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COMMONWIAUH 01 'INN,YLVANfA
~~--';"- -.... Covay'Of CoAWON"L.AS
C'.../r-t ,)...~J..1I#l..p C ,.,..A_'-,ly
JUDICIAL Dllrller
NOTICt 0' APPIAL
FROM
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DISTRICT JUSTICI JUDGMINT
COMMON..... No. q ,,- / C j c, C4d ~
NOTICE 0' APPEAL
Notic. i, giltetl ft\or the uppeUanr has filed ,n thlt obo\le COI;rf of C)mmon Pleo~ (In appeol from the JUdqrn.,nt (end"f~d by the Ois;,ict Justice on the
da.. and ;n the CaM montioneG bel"",
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This block w;U be Iigned ONLY",""" this notalion " requored under Po. RCP'J.P. No. If appellant was CLAIMANT 1 see Pa, R.C.P.JP No,
100811
Thi. Notice of Appeal, when rece;""d by .he Di.tricl JUlIice, w,1I ope"'te a. a 1001(6) ,nactlonbeloreDlso.,ctJustice, he MUST
SUPERSEDEAS ta the judgment"" po.....ion in th" ca... FILE A COMPLAINT wllhm twenly (20) days after
IiImg hiS NOTICE 01 APPEAL.
SK]natiJmc)fr>rijil1,Xiijiiiy-O;:.Df!PtI;Y
'---'''--'RAi'cip.-yo INTlR-iHlLE-TO fill COMPLAiIllTANifiui:E"TO fiLE
fThi/j section 01 fOmt /0 be used OND' when appclliJf./ was DEFENDANT (see Pa, HCPJP No. /00/(7) ill ilCllun belofO D.s/flcl Justice.
/F NOT USED, detach lram copy 01 nol/ce 01 apped/lo be served upon appellee).
'RAICIPII To Prothonotary
~r.u/l""P ~)TJ!f';rr;...5c,... :r.....', , . . .
Enter rule upan -=--____,__,..,__..__,_..,.._____,....." ___ __ ...__,_..__,....._ , appelleej.), to file a campla,nt ,n this appeal
N;.~1 01 ,ij.lJfJlltlto('iJ
(Cammon Pleas No. ~ -' d:tJ., -- J :-! J' . "/. -:- ) w,th,n '_nty (20) day. offer ,",voce of ,ule Of '\If fer ",,'ry a1Ju~ of non pro~
No. % -/03" ut,.,d r~ _L,'/'..Ll.<::u(Lff 7 F 'r~..Jt.epl
; t'-- ) tj' $....1 SIIJla/UIll 01 <Jiipellallt Of htS ,tt~ Of d(JItnt
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lUll I To
(1) You ore no~fied that 0 rule i. hereby entered upon you '0 fil. 0 complain' in th;. appeal w;th;n lwenty 120) day. offer the date of
service of this rule upon you by personal service Of' by certified Of' registered mcul
(2) ~ you do not file a complaint w;thin thi. lime, a JUDGMENT OF NON PROS WILL BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU,
(3) The date of service of this rule if service was by mail 15 the dote of mailing.
Datw: .J-~. .;I.t;J ,192./;. Lft,<~tJ.ut'-__Ll~Jl~..i:ti/W_ J IrJ~.
~ S/fJlafl.ro uI R'ultknJlwv ~
AOPCll]lW
COURT FilE TO BE FilED WITH PROTHONOTARY
COMMONW(AL'H Of PlNNSYLVANIA
__~,_____._ ___ . n" nn__"
COUI, 0' COMMON 'UAS
C,-,,.,Bif>'Uorc CO~"7,,,
JUDICIAL DISJlICf
NOTICI 0' APPIAL
fllOM
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DISTRICT JUSTICI JUDGMINT
COMMON".ASN.. 1(;,-103f.., (/~'{" t TC1'H'
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Notic. il given thot thd appellant hen flIed In the 000""0 Court of Common PIp.t.1~ nn appeal from 'h~ Judgment rendered by the Oi,hid Ju,ti(e on the
dale and in tho co.. mentioned below.
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This blcxk wiD be signed ONLY when th" notohan i. ';qui~d;;-.;d;;;P';:-R,CPJp No. 'II aPPel/an/was CLAIMANT (see Pa, R,C.PJ,P No.
100811.
This Notice of Appeal, when receiY1td by the Di.trict Ju.lice, will operate a. 0 100 1{ 6) in action betore District Justice, he MUST
SUPERSEDEAS to the j~t fa. po....sion in thi. co... FILE A COMPLAINT within twenty (20) days after
, __, '.. tiling hiS NOTICE of APPEAL.
S;ij,all/morPiOihOilotiJlY or-DL~pufY"-----"-
_______.____.______________________1
PRAECIPlfTO-ENTElfiiuLETCfFlIEC'oMpLAiNT AND RULE TO FILE
(This section of fOrm to be IJSOO ONLY when appellant was DEFENDANT (see Pa, HG.P.JP. No.
IF NOT USED, detach tram copy ot nolice 01 appeal to be serwid upon appellee I,
PRAECIPE. To Prothonotary
F! tv 11;< J.>
100 I (7) /11 actlOll belate DIStrict JlJSlice,
Enter rule upon
'5TfI'/lhJOIV ~tR,
. appellee!.), h) file 0 ,omplaint in thi. appeal
Nan(} oJ .JWQ/I6e("'iJ
ICommon Plea. No. ~ S 4J f K' F 7" - ) within twenty (201 day. ofte~,....vice of wle at .ufler entry o"judgment of non pro.
No, 96 - /03(P (wd /I!."v"","- t/~h//",-;J" FJ ~~
. _I) ~-Cf~ )','1.:1 Strlf18furool,IWf1I/tJlltothl5lJttomevOl.t{JCnf
"'-jFtJ/UC;CIIU V/< "'1_
--" I' ,oppellee(.), ~ to> 0"" >
N<Mne 01 iJWtMlt.'t.>(s) (/' I.. '
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RULE. To
II) You Olll notified that 0 rule i. h....by en"".d upon you to file 0 complaint in this appeal within twenty (20) day. of,or the dote of
service of thts Me upon you by perwnol service or by certified or registered maiL
. ,
(2) ,N you do not file 0 complaint within this time, 0 JUDGMENT OF NON PROS WILL BE E~TERED AGAINST you. '
(3) Th. date of ..rvice of this rule if .orvice was by moil i. the date of moiling.
J-dL, .>\ C:, ,19..2.h [")~t<L bit. /},
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Sq1attn 01 Prol lOl.Yy or
Dote:
AOPC Jl:l'-lM
COURT fiLE
17'7,:r;l' Vil(l(
ppt/stephen.com/March 15, 1996
4. On or about July 8, 1995, Plaintiff contacted
Defendant to inquire about purchasing a motor vehicle engine of
which he became aware as a result of Defendant's newspaper
advertisement. The advertisement stated that all such motors come
with a warranty. A true and correct copy of said advertisement is
attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit "A".
5. On July 22, 1995, Plaintiff purchased a rebuilt
motor for his automobile from Defendant. The motor was installed
in Plaintiff's Ford Ranger pickup truck on or about July 2l, 1995.
6. Plaintiff I s purchase of the aforesaid motor included
a Used and Rebuilt Motor Warranty ("Warranty") providing free labor
on all repairs for 30 days from purchase and free parts for the
sooner of 6,000 miles or 6 months, and Plaintiff relied thereon in
his purchase. A true and correct copy of said Warranty is attached
hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit "B".
7. On or about July lO, 1995, after driving his vehicle
about eleven miles, Plaintiff detected a leak coming out of the
aforesaid motor and substant.ial impairment in its function.
8. On July ll, 1995, Plaintiff advised Defendant of the
motor's faulty performance and its defective condition and
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ppt/stephen.com/March 15, 1996
requested that Defendant repair the motor in accordance with the
warranty. At that time, Defendant refused without explanation to
perform any repairs unless Plaintiff substantially paid Defendant's
costs therefor, notwithstanding the aforesaid warranty.
9.
his vehicle.
On August 2, 1995, Plaintiff removed the motor from
10. On August l, 1995, Plaintiff brought the motor to
Defendant to repair same in accordance with the warranty but
Defendant, at that time, again refused without explanation to
comply with the aforesaid warranty and again demanded that
Plaintiff substantially pay Defendant's costs therefor.
11. Also on August l, 1995, Defendant offered to replace
the motor with another rebuilt motor from Defendant but refused to
provide Plaintiff with any warranty thereon. At that time,
Plaintiff promptly refused to accept Defendant's replacement motor
without any warranty thereon and again rejected Defendant's
continued refusal to comply with the warranty.
12. As a result of Defendant's aforesaid unjustified
refusal to honor its warranty, Plaintiff has incurred substantial
costs in repairing the motor and has lost the use of his truck for
a substantial period of time.
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would not be responsible for Ihe owner's or buyer's engine ~olllponellls. Finally. the
document ~ont1nns Ihal warml1ly work is 10 be delennined by the Defendam solely,
7, Defendam afier reasonable invesligation is without knowledge or information
sufticient 10 fonn a belief as to the tmlh of the Plaintift's avennel1l.
8. Admitted in pan. denied in pan, It i,; admitted that on or about July J I, 1995, the
Plaintiff advised the Defendant of the motors alleged faulty perfonllan~e and requested the
Defendant to make repairs in a~~ordance with the warranty. However, it is spe~it1cally
denied that the Defendant refused without e;(planation to perform the requested repairs unless
Plaintiff substanti,llly paid Defendant's costs. By way of ;unher answer, the Defendant upon
questioning the Plaintiff as to the problems with the motor, and investigating funher,
concluded that the requested repairs ex~eeded the scope of the warranty and advised the
Plaintiff accordingly.
9. Defendant after reasonable investigation is without knowledge or information
sufticient to form a belief as 10 the truth of the Plaintiffs avermen!.
10. Admitted in pan, denied in pan. It is admitted that on or about July J I, 1995,
the Plaintiff advised the Defendant of the molors alleged faulty performance and requesled
the Defendant to make repairs in a~cordan~e with the wam.lllty. However, it is specitically
denied that the Defendant refused without explanation to perform the requested repairs unless
Plaintiff substantially paid Defendant's ~osls. By way of further answer, the Defendant upon
questioning the Plaintiff as to the problems with the molor, and investigating funher,
concluded that the requested repairs exceeded the scope of the warranty and advised the
Plaintiff accordingly.
11. Denied. While it is admitted tlli,t thc Defcndant offered to replace the mot.:!r with
a new or replacement motor, it is denicd that the Dcfcndilnt's refuSilltb perfonn work 011 thc
purchased motor was a failure of the Defendant to comply with the warrdnty, By way of
further answer, when Plaintiff tirst advised toe Defendant of difticulties with the Illot'lr by
ldephone, he merely advised the Defendill1l that two seals wcre lcaking oil within the motor,
It was only when he appeared at thc DefelllJ,ull's garagc that he advised the Defendant afier
dose questioning that there was a problem with the ;ullnber 6 cylinder, Defendant, based
upon his knowledge and expenise concluded that the problem with the number 6 cylinder
could only have been ~aused by the Plaintiffs failure to abide by the warranty.
12. Denied. It is denied that the Defendant's refusal to honor the warranty was
unjustitied. Plaintiff, or an agent of lhe Plaintiff. had attempted to effectuilte repairs on the
engine, said repairs spedtlcally violating tht. tenns of the warranty. The Defendant is
unaware after reasonable investigation as to whether the Plaintiff lost use of his tmck for a
substantial period of time and proof lhereof is denlilnded at trial.
13. Admitted.
14. Denied. The Plaintiff, was aware of the terTlls of the wilnanty and requested
repairs that exceeded the scope of the warranty. Thc Dcfendalll, in good faith, attempted to
Siltisfy the Plaintiff by reaching an accommodation and such accollllllodation was refused.
COUNTY I
BREACH OF EXPRESS WARRANTY
15. Pamgmphs I through 14 ilre incorporatcd herein by reference as if fully set fonh
herein.
16. Admitted in pan, denied in pari, It is admitted that lhe warranty specilied that
the Defendal1l would perfonn repairs IIIlller cenain speciik conditions at no additional costs
10 the Plaintiff ior a period of thiny (.\0) dilys alter the date oi pun.:hase, By way of iunher
answer, thc conditions set fonh in the warranty were violated by the Plaintiff or an agent of
the Plaillliff.
17. Admitted.
J 8. Denied. It is speciti~ally denicd lhat the Defendant refused tn honor the wammty
without explanation or justitication. By way of funher answer, the Defendant has constantly
advised the Plaintiff throughout the course pI' this action as to why the warranty was breached
by lhe Plaintiff, ami Silid breach relieved the Defendant of ~ny obligation 10 make the repairs
that were requested by the Plaintiff,
19. Denied. Defendant was justitied in his refusal of performing the repilirs requested
by Plilintiff as they exceeded the scope of the warranty.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant requests this Honorable Coun to dismiss the Plaintift's
aClion, or alternatively to t1nd in thc favor vI' the Defendant.
COUNT II
BREACH OF IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
20. Pardgraphs I through 19 are incorporat'1d herein as if fully set fonh at length.
21. Admitted.
22. Denied. The Defendant is without knowledge as to how soon the motor began
lcaking afier it was delivered to tht' Plaintiff. By way of funher answer, the Defendant stood
ready to honor his wamuuy with regard to the request to repair the leaking seals. The
Deft'ndant refused the additional repairs of repairing thc dead number 6 cylinder as this
condition could only have been caust'd by the Plaintift's or an agent of thc Plaintiffs attempt
to adjust the value on the motor. Such repairs exceeded the scope of the express warrdnty
that was offered with the engine and uccepted by the Phlintiff at the time of purchase.
WHEREFORE, the Defendunt requests this Honomblc Coun to dismiss lhe Plaintiffs
Complaint, or illtel11atively. to rule in the favor of the Defendunt.
COUNT III
UNFAIR TRADE VIOLATIONS
24. Paragmphs I through 23 are incorporated herein as if fully set fonh at length.
25. Denied. It is specitically denied that the Defendant refused without explanation
or justification to honor its express warranty. By way of funher answer, the Defendant
notitled the Plaintiff in a timely fashion us 10 what repairs he would complete pursuant 10 the
warrunty and what repairs he believed exceeded the scope of the warranty. FurthemlOre, the
Defendant throughout the course of his dealings Wilh the Plaintiff attempted 10 accommodate
the Plaintiff with remedies that exceeded the scope of the warranty and demonstruted his good
faith. It is specitically denied that the Defendant's conduct constituted fmudulelll conduct
which created a likelihood of confusion or misunderstanding contrury to the Pennsylvania
Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Luw, found ut 73 P.S. !l201.-I, ~
26. The Plaintiffs avemlelll is a cm,elusion of law which requires no answer to the
extent that such an answer is required by this coun, the Defendant spccitically denies that his
conduct was a violation of the Pennsylvania Unfair Trude Pructices and Consumer Protection
Law.
27. -nle Plaintiffs avennelll is a condusion of law which requires no answer 10 the
extent that such an answer is required by this coun, the Dcfendant specitlcillly denies that his
conduct was a violation of the Pennsylvania Unfair Trude Pmctices and Consumer Protection
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..
DEi'INITIONB
The fOllo-.dng definitions shall apply to these
Interrogatories and all other discovery material in this case:
1. "Plaintiff" or "Plaintiffs" refers to all named
Plaintiffs herein, their employees, agents, attorneys, and all
other natural persons or business or legal entities acting or
purporting to act for or on behalf of Plaintiffs,
2. "Defendant" shall mean the answering Defendant, its
predecessors or successors in interest, employees, agents,
attorneys, and all other natural persons or business or legal
entities acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of said
Defendant.
3. "Document" shall mean all written or printed matter
of any kind, whether or not prepared by you or by or on your
behalf, and including without limitation letters, correspondence,
memoranda, notes, plans, blueprints, sketches, drawings, tables,
speeches, press releases, diaries, calendars, agenda, statistics,
letters, telegrams, minutes, contracts, purchase orders, reports,
studies, checks, statements, receipts, returns, summaries,
pamphlets, books, interoffice and intraoffice communications,
- 2 -
ppt/step~n.i~t/March 15, 1996
4
offers, bulletins, printed matter, computer printouts, teletypes,
telefax, invoices, work sheets, work papers, records of telephone
calls or other comlounications or conversations, and all drafts,
alterations, modifications, changes or amendments of any of the
foregoing, graphic or aural records or representations of any kind,
including but not limited to, photographs, charts, graphs,
microfiche, microfilm, video tapes, recordings, and motion
pictures, and electric or mechanical records or representations of
any kind, including but not limited to, tapes, cassettes, discs,
and recordings,
4. "Communication" shall mean any oral or written
statement conveyed by one person or entity to another person or
~ntity, any statement made by one person in the presen~e of one or
more persons, and any document delivered by or for one person or
entity to any other person or entity.
5. "Or" and "and" means "and/or",
6, "Identify" (or "identity"), when used in connection
with the words "document", "communication", "act or transaction,"
"person or individual", "entity", shall be read to call for the
following information:
- 3 -
ppt/steph~n,i~t/March 15, 1996
.
document relating or referring to such conversation or oral
communication.
(c) When used in connection with person or individual:
(1) his or her full name, (2) his or her present or last known
residence and business addresses, (J) his or her present or
last known residence and business telephone numbers, (4) his
or her present or last known employer, (5) his or her present
or last known job title and the jOb title at the time of the
acts subject to Plaintiff's Complaint, (6) his or her
affiliation at any time with Plaintiff, by employment or
otherwise, if any, including the nature and dates of such
affiliation.
(d) When used in connection with a business entity, its
name, type of entity (e.g., corporation, partnership, etc,),
principal address and place of organization.
7. "Incident" or "accident" means the occurrence or
event that forms the basis of the causes of action or claims for
relief set forth in the complaint, and more fully described
therein.
8. "You",
answering Defendant,
depending on the context, refers to the
or the agent or servant of said Defendant
- 5 -
ppt/stephen.int/March 15, 1996
. .
.
whose action, knowledge, and information are referred to in the
Interrogatory.
9. "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership,
corporation, association, business or governmental entity or
sUbdivision, agency, department, and any "person" acting by or
through, directly or indirectly, any other "person" as well as any
"person" by whom such "person" was controlled with respect to the
matter in question.
II. INSTRUCTIONS
1. In construing these interrogatories, words used in
the singular shall include the plural, and words used in the plural
shall include the singular number as well. Male, female and neuter
terms shall refer to all persons, regardless of gender.
2. Each interrogatory answer is to be set forth
separately.
When interrogatories contain separately numbered or
lettered paragraphs, each paragraph should be answered separately.
3. If the responding party encounters any ambiguity in
construing an interrogatory, the party shall set forth the matter
deemed "ambiguous" and set forth the construction used in its
answer.
- 6 -
ppt/steph~n.i~t/March 15, 1996
a. The name, address and affiliatlon with the defendant of
each ot the persons who were consul ted in answering the
question.
b, Identity each and every document relied upon in answering
the question,
c. Identity each and every document examined the answering
the question.
d, Provide the name and address of every person whom you
believe may have additional information to the question,
e, Identity each and every document you believe may have
additional information relevant to the question; and
t. Provide the name and address of the person or perso~s of
whom you are aware who are prepared to swear to the accuracy
and completeness of the answer given to the question,
10. Provide the name and address of any perstln or
persons of whom you are aware who disagree with any part of the
answer given to t.he question or to its completeness or to the
choice ot words or phrases used,
11. Each interrogatory shall be answered fully and
completely unless objected to, in which event the reasons for the
objection shall be stated in lieu of an answer, The statement of
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ppt/steph~n,i~t/March 15, 1996
an objection shall not excuse the answering party from answering
all remaining interrogatories to which no objection is stated,
INTERROGATORIES
1. Insurance. I f you are covered by any type of
insurance, including any excess or umbrella insurance, that might
be applicable to the incident in this matter, state the fOllowing
with respect to each such policy:
(a) The name of the insurance carrier which issued the
policy;
(b) The named insured under each policy and the policy
number of each policy;
(c) The type(s) and effective date(s) of each policy;
(d) The amount of coverage provided for injury to each
person, for each occurrence, and in the aggregate
for each policy; and
(e) Each exclusion, if any, in the policy which is
applicable to any claim thereunder and any reasons,
if any, why you or the carrier claim the exclusion
is applicable.
ANSWER I
a. State Farm
b. Narsha 11 E, Powell
c, Homeowners 8/17/95
d. N/A
e, N/A
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Exhibit A
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ppt/stephen,int/March 15, 1996
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions shall apply to these
Interrogatories and all other discovery material in this case:
1. "Plaintiff" or "Plaintiffs" refers to all named
Plaintiffs herein, their employees, agents, attorneys, and all
other natural persons or business or legal entities acting or
purporting to act for or on behalf of Plaintiffs,
2. "Defendant" shall mean the answering Defendant, its
predecessors or successors in interest, employees, agents,
attorneys, and all other natural persons or business or legal
entities acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of said
Defendant.
3. "Documer.t" shall mean all written or printed matter
of any kind, whether or not prepared by you or by or on your
behalf, and including without limitation letters, correspondence,
memoranda, notes, plans, blueprints, sketches, drawings, tables,
speeches, press releases, diaries, calendars, agenda, statistics,
letters, telegrams, minutes, contracts, purchase orders, reports,
studies, checks, statements, receipts, returns, summaries,
pamphlets, books, interoffice and intraoffice communications,
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offers, bulletins, printed matter, computer printouts, teletypes,
telefax, invoices, work sheets, work papers, records of telephone
calls or othsr communications or conversations, and all drafts,
alterations, modifications, changes or amendments of any of the
foregoing, graphic or aural records or representations of any kind,
including but not limited to, photographs, charts, graphs,
microfiche, microfilm, video tapes, recordings, and motion
pictures, and electric or mechanical records or representations of
any kind, including but not limited to, tapes, cassettes, discs,
and recordings.
4. "Communication" shall mean any oral or written
statement conveyed by one person or entity to another person or
entity, any statement made by one person in the presence of one or
more persons, and any document delivered by or for one person or
entity to any other person or entity.
5. "Or" and "and" means "and/or".
6. "Identify" (or "identity"), when used in connection
with the words "document", "communication", "act or transaction,"
"person or individual", "entity", shall be read to call for the
following information:
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(a) When used in connection with a document, (1) the
title of the document, (2) its date, (3) the nature and
substance of the document with sufficient particularity so as
to enable such document to be precisely identified, (4) the
identity of the person authorizing or executing the document,
(5) the identity of the person to whom the document is
addressed and, it known, of each person to whom the document
was distributed, (6) any file number used on or in connection
with th~ document, (7) the present physical location of the
original document or legible copy thereof; and (8) the full
name, present or last known residence and business address and
telephone numbers of the person having possession, custody,
or control of each original document or legible copy thereof.
(b) When used in connection with a communication, if the
communication was in writing, the information in "(a)" above:
(1) the date it was made, (2) the place it was made, (3) the
identity of each and every person who participated in such
conversation, or made such oral communication, (4) a
description of what each such person said during the
conversation or oral communication, (5) the identity of each
and every person who overheard or was present at said
conversation or oral communication, (6) the manner of such
conversation or oral communication [e.g., whether by
telephone, face-tO-face]; and (7) the identity of each
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ppt/stephen,int/March 15, 1996
document relat!ng or referring to such conversation or oral
communication.
(c) When used in connection with person or individual:
(1) his or her full name, (2) his or her present or last known
residence and business addresses, (3) his or her present or
last known residence and business telephone numbers, (4) his
or her present or last known employer, (5) his or her present
or last known job title and the job title at the time of the
acts subject to Plaintiff's Comp~aint, (6) his or her
affiliation at any time with Plaintiff, by employment or
otherwise, if any, including the nature and dates of such
affiliation.
(d) When used in connection with a business entity, its
name, type of entity (e.g., corporation, partnership, etc.),
principal address and place of organization.
7. "Incident" or "accident" means the occurrence or
event that forms the basis of the causes of action or claims for
relief set forth in the complaint, and more fully described
therein.
8. "You", depending on the context, refers to the
answering Defendant., or the agent or servant of said Defendant
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whose act~on, knowledge, and information are referred to in the
Interrogatory.
9. "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership,
corporation, association, business or governmental entity or
subdivision, agency, department, and any "person" acting by or
through, directly or indirectly, any other "person" as well as any
"person" by whom such "person" was controlled with respect to the
matter in question.
II. INSTRUCTIONS
1. In construing these interrogatories, words used in
the singular shall include the plural, and words used in the plural
shall include the singular number as well. Male, female and neuter
terms shall refer to all persons, regardless of gender.
2. Each interrogatory answer is to be set forth
separately. When interrogator.ies contain separately numbered or
lettered paragraphs, each paragraph should be answered separately.
3. If the responding party encounters any ambiguity in
construing an interrogatory, the party shall set forth the matter
deemed "ambiguous" and set forth the construction used in its
answer.
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4. If any information is requested by an interrogatory
on a calendar basis, and the defendant's or other entity's company
fiscal year differs from a calendar year basis, it will be
acceptable to so state, identify the fiscal years (with starting
date) involved, and supply the information requested on a company
fiscal year basis if the information is more readily available in
that form.
5. These interrogatories shall be deemed continuing 50
as to require additional answers if further information is obtained
from the time the answers are served to the time of trial.
6. If an interrogatory calls for the identity of a
document or non-written communication claimed by defendant to be
privileged, include in the identification of the document or non-
written communication such claim of privilege and the factual
predicate and legal basis for the assertion of such claim.
7. Should it be more convenient to produce copies of
relevant documents instead of "identifying" them, as per Definition
6 (a) -(d), when that is requested, the answering party may produce
true and correct copies of any such documents, including drafts and
other variations therefrom, if that party identifies to which
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interrogatories each document is responsive. However, if any of
the information about such document requested in Definition 6 (a)
through (d) is not apparent from its face, the answE\ring party
shall supply this infol-mation in addition to the supplied document.
In addition, if the answering party attempts to produce
documents in lieu of a written answer, such answering party shall
still be required to identify the documents in question by
describing the type of document (e.g" "invoice", "contract",
"accounts receivable ledger", etc.) and the nature of its contents.
Upon such identification and production, plaintiff will waive the
remaining requirements of Definition 6 (a) through (d), sUbject to
the above state reservation,
8. To the extent that the interrogatories are repetitive
and fully answered elsewhere, they need not be answered twice, if
a cross-reference to the appropriate answer, or subpart of an
answer, if applicable, is given. Additionally, if the defendant
incorporates an answer previously given, the defendant shall
specifically indicate that part of its previous answer which is
responsive to the specific interrogat.ory and its subparts herein.
9, with regard to your answers to Interrogatories, in
answering the same, state:
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ppt/stephen.int/March 15, 1996
a. The name, address and affiliation with the defendant of
each of the persons who were consulted in answering the
question.
b. Identify each and every document relied upon in answering
the question,
c. Identify each and every document examined the answering
the question,
d. Provide the name and address of every person whom you
believe may have additional information to the question.
e. Identify each and every document you believe may have
additional information relevant to the question; and
f. Provide the name and address of the person or persons of
whom you are aware who are prepared to swear to the accuracy
and completeness of the answer given to the question.
10. Provide the name and addt'ess of any person or
persons of whom you are aware who disagree with any part of the
answer given to the question or to its completeness or to the
choice of words or phrases used,
11. Each interrogatory shall be answered fully and
completely unless objected to, in which event the reasons for the
objection shall be stated in lieu of an answer, The statement of
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Exhibit B
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ppt/stephen,rpd/March 15, 1996
INSTRUCTIONS
1. With respect to each of the following requests,
identify and/or produce all documents which are known to you or
which can be located, accessed, discovered, or obtained by you,
your employees, representative5, agents, insurers, attorneys,
accountants, or other persons acting on your behalf through
reasonable effort by you, your employees, representatives, agents,
insurers, attorneys, accountants, or other persons acting on your
behalf .
2. The following requests shall be deemed to be
continuing so as to require further and supplemental production of
documents by you in accordance with Rule 4007.4 of the Pennsylvania
Rules of civil Procedu~e.
3. If any documents requested herein no longer exist,
have been lost or destroyed, or are otherwise unavailable to be
produced at this time, provide in lieu of a true and correct copy
thereof a list of each such document, together with the following
information: (1) the date of origin; (2) a brief description of
such document; (3) the author of such document; (4) the approximate
date upon which the document became unavailable to be produced; and
(5) the reasons why the document is unavailable to be produced.
4. All documents requested shall be fully and completely
produced unless objected to, in which event the reasons for the
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obj ection shall be set forth and all documents not subj ect to sa id
objection shall be produced,
5. In the event you refuse to produce most or all of any
document or documents requested on the grounds of any claimed
privilege from discovery, state with particularity each ground for
such claimed privilege, describe such document withheld by date,
author, recipients (including all persons who were shown or
received a copy), give a general description of the subject matter
of such document, and produce all portions of such document or
documents that are not subject to such privilege.
6. In the event that more than one copy of a document
exists, the original shall be produced, as well as every copy on
which appears any n~tation or marking of any sort not appearing on
the original.
7. For any documents which are stored or maintained in
files in the normal course of business, such documents shall be
produced in such files, or in such a manner as to preserve and
indicate the file from which such documents were taken.
1.
"Yault
DEFINITIONS
and/or "your" shall mean the
as its agents, attorneys,
answering
employees,
Defendant, as
well
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ppt/stephen.rpd/March 15, 1990
accountants, consultants, independent contractors, insurer, and any
other individual or entity associated with or affiliated with
Defendant or purporting to act on Defendant's behalf,
2. "Plaintiff" or "Plaintiffs" refers to all named
Plaintiffs herein, their employees, agents, attorneys, and all
other natural persons or business or legal entities acting or
purporting to act for or on behalf of Plaintiffs.
3. "Defendant" shall mean the answering Defendant, its
predecessors or successors in interest, employees, agents,
attorneys, and all other natural persons or business or legal
entities acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of said
Defendant,
4. "Document" shall mean all written or printed matter
of any kind, whether or. not prepared by you or by or on your
behalf, and including without limitation letters, correspondence,
memoranda, notes, plans, blueprints, sketches, drawings, tables,
speeches, press releases, diaries, calendars, agenda, statistics,
letters, telegrams, minutes, contracts, purchase orders, reports,
studies, checks, statements, receipts, returns, summaries,
pamphlets, books, interoffice and intraoffice communications,
offers, bulletins, printed matter, computer printouts, teletypes,
telefax, invoices, work sheets, work papers, records of telephone
calls or other communications or conversations, and all drafts,
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ppt/stephen,rpd/March 15, 1996
alterations, modifications, changes or amendments of any of the
foregoing, graphic or aural records or representations of any kind,
including but not limited to, photographs, charts, graphs,
microfiche, microfilm, video tapes, recordings, and motion
pictures, and electric or mechanical records or representations of
any kind, including but not limited to, tapes, cassettes, discs,
and recordings.
5. "Relating to" includes pertaining to, involving,
concerning, recording, evidencing, containing, setting forth,
reflecting, showing, disclosing, describing, explaining,
summarizing, or referring to, either directly or indirectly, in
any manner whatsoever.
6. The conjunctions "and" and "or" shall be interpreted
to mean "and/or" and shall not be interpreted to exclude any
information otherwise within the scope of any request.
7. "Person" shall mean any individual, firm,
partnership, corporation, association, business or governmental
entity or subdivision, agency, department, and any "person" acting
by or through, directly or indirectly, any other "person" as well
as any "person" by whom such "person" was controlled with respect
to the matter in question,
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ppt/stephen.rpd/March 15, 1996
8, "Prepared" shall include written, drafted, created,
commenced, or formed, in whole or in part, whether completed or
uncompleted,
DOCUHEH'l'S TO BE PRODUCED
1. All documents relating to statements, signed
statements, transcripts of recorded statements or interviews of any
person or witness relating to, referring to, or describing any of
the facts or events described in the pleadings.
2. All expert opinions, reports, summaries, or other
writing relating to the subject matter of this litigation and all
documents relied upon or utilized in the formulation of each said
expert opinion, report, summary, or other such writing, and the
full and complete resume or curriculum vitae of each said expert.
3. All documents identified in, or utilized in the
preparation of, your Answers to all Interrogatories propounded upon
you.
4. All photographs, drawings, motion pictures,
videotapes, graphic representations, and similar documents relating
to any matter at iasue in this case,
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