Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout96-05589 " 11'1 , \, " " I , .r " , , , , '. Ii I \ Ii ,-'!liJ , , 1'1' ' , :t jd' ) I. ;,,; Ii" " ;1.,1 </" hI; ,-.;/ qq. ," ,.! ,- 'I' .ii 'I ': '1\" 't, I /. ,. , j-j ., jil I' " ,r, I ( " , j" ''!' , \1,' I ,I. ,'Ln, 'Iii, , -',_ d 1'it! , , /. ., _\ II , " III 1','."',"1 !; Ii I JI .1 .., , -I' 'I' I. " I, ,; to! 10' I " f-" I" I, "ILp', !jil/l";.I'" , ..~ " Ii I :'I;!, I.! i!' _;'1 I,.'; '1.1 -; ,. '. : II , "I I ,_to;, -j! " ,1,,1 ,. j! "I " ill.' , , Ii I I , I' " ..,' I' , I'", '!I I ., I,' ( I . -j H ,'.1' , ~. " , " C I 1';,( .: ';1 II '-I I III 'I\/'j', -', \: "'_J ;-1'1 1'-';,'1',1-- 1-' , ' . /\,,',1,,1:[ "J ",1" , '\ , ',; .' ,. I'~ ;in 1'< f \'j , '.1\1,1/ "11,'11 ,I., I ,. " ,i,; I,' " , I , ;,h,ll ! ,1 ~ I I' , I" { f ~j, ,id "I'i' ., ,1'1' , , ." II \1 Ill;! I, 'l, . ,t'.'l ',JI' '.1, ,',1\ I . I, ~ I I ,;t 'i' ;1' ~ ~ ." ~ 1: ,I I, ,J .1 , , ' , " .1 , " ,II ,I} I, Ili 'J 'I'i ., " '.i , , ." r ' ',' I I, ,IJ \ i/ ',I 'I "Jll' I, , '.' "i ,': 0" , " 'i I 1/11 ',~ I , I " . ., 11'1 , ' 'II l'Ut \1/,':'--' I I' 'ir" ' J' il ;1'11 " , ;11,! /1 'I' ,'. " ,i,1 ii' '/1, , " " " "i! " , ' " 't' , , "";1,, 'I, ',I ,',' I,d , I' , . I , ,"'1 ~ Ii, I 1 ' 1,\'1.1 ',!.1 " f' ., IJj; ~I (1' ii, II" ill i ~'1I I ',I '" I-I, 'il i' , L 1,1 " 'I " , 11_1,1 "/1\1 , ., ., , " ./', '1,' ~r' i "j, ;1;1/_1 ,. Ii' .. " ,( ,\,. ~ , " , I' /il', ,,. , ., , Ii I " " , , , , , 'I' '\ 'I_l)"! ,I, I',; ,,, d, ll,'li , ",'1"1 I () 'I r II: , :','1,1,,/ 'I' I.' ;--.. ~ ...., .. <J 'i. , , 'Il 11',1 .,;\,),;1, ',III 'j 'I " .. -(I', ',l!"l) ,"l !' , l;', ~ i Ii "f I I' I, " !,' I'! I ' I, II " , II" , , , " '11,t, ,. 'III' ,., " , , , , q I II 'I' 1,-I,! , , ' , ' ,1")" , , , , " " " , " ' , ' " ,i 'I Ii " , , ' ',I, " , " ,1'1 , 'i-; ,-I! " ," H/ , ' , 'I. " '1./, ," " " " " >.r.... " ','>I'! .,. ..1 L' fo I,) 'I'" If- !,.l ,II'! ., , " I, , I, ,,:11 , . , .,-; " i(J 1.',', "11', ~;~F:'f_'!' 1/'.1':' ,~' , , h' " " " , I Ii Ii .,-' , ! I' I _1(: l,'1 h',:(,' 'I !I!l ")'/")',\' -,;1: ;I;,,'il ,I} '1 '1,',:, 'I II' ;iij- :'1:', ;,,:, -, -'jJ:f -,)II! .'-1,,',', !I,.-.- ;' .' ij" .111 (" 1 /1,\'-:1:1, I .!(, fl\' III; , , ' "\:1,'1 I I 1! '1/; ___'n II :',:""r'il,I:",:" "I ;-,:'1'-' ,Y -,I I,,! ' I 'r,;,;(\i':li:,;~,:,!' .', "_,,,_,,'jy-.lli'--'l "~I 'j ';LI~!),\I,'fl,fll(1J ;:tIJ,/!-lr,;",'- ',I}', I ,,-';.~.'i .!!,', ,Id 'I': I,' 'i /1'1 !j ,Ii,: iI~""I(,I;"\.,',;;:;\Ir,',, :.. ,0 ..i'.' ',1'1..,. I, .I,,",!\\'" , r I 'I! ~ _I '-, 1)- 1 " _ I. " : - -" j I I 1 ' I,'il ;1'11' '!""I,,_!l' )_!_'1' ..I, 1'-1'1'--' ,!,_l_'!<---: "",' ii" I ;, -'II';;;! 'f 1,'qP- \1 I, "f " ,_ i'l i(-!--"! ,-:. '-j; _"'I--t., -, 'I .\"., I "'"i'!"'" iii","\'i'- j'l, ,,_,-I :_<"1':___' ,'II".!.'-!!-'>! I 't "'.' , ,.,,' /,',','1, ",:;;:,.1; , ",I',' " I;, ;,1 (dl I" .'," .,,, ',',:'", ','" " I .. ,.,,/,1 ., rI'} . ':' " . .,..1: .., ."" ".,'. , " '!,."'.'J! 1,/1" ,'1, ",1, ' ,'. " ,/,.\'1'. ' .' . '''.1. ':,J " '1" 'I" " I' ..~ t '!' "J" .. -'. 'i" ,I:, 'I' .,-,1", I,. ., , ,'I ",:I',',".'i.' 'If,' !,..i/;,"~;'; (,',..,/",. i.' ,1,1 , .q 11 ,11 'Ijd_i" j\_tllh,'~r,l' I ,l J I' 1,lr"-' j- _I '-(1 ,,' ,-,J I" ) ; - ',,"-_ -; ,'~I - I I' _~ L' '\'-' i i '_1\- .' \ ;":,'.',1 ( , _ _ - <, 1 ~ I - - \1;/!':-1!':,,;~',/ ,(,;-.1 :it.'I'-- 'f"', 1;'--: I ,:d,-,i':" I'. ' , ',1hi:'l- i j' ~'__: _" ,I. 1- \, ",_-,'_ ;-<t j/~-;~ji ,'I 11'.,;,/\ :.'" ,'.',' ....:..';"I::'Y,i 1'111 I IIi!;!' 'I j"I!!'jl 'i,,!I, ,/d:'\'I_,.1 ,-' - -,' d ,-'1)) ';-,' 'l/fi;.! ';1 "'1\ , il ',' 11'1 J I I , 1\"':1,1,:,,:.',,,.,1 , I ,:!i "jn', I';{ j-/' I ;,)i''- ,',-i 1_':'1 ;': -,1';'1; 1.111' ;1;',I!{,1 11",<1'>'-:,';;';( jJ:"i'''''I" , 'It"T,j~ . !'~\;~'I! ;,"{:ii,'rl, :': ') j;!.,J1 ,,=:J,-:l' , IiI" ?,' II-hilill " 'li'<-i't,:!:~'I'~'I,ii I ,~ i, , " ,1;" , ,_/_1,,1'; . " 'Ii! ., , d'.-I ).1' ;/ I " I ~ I \ '1) 'It,jiiil;'' " " I" , ;I\~ '.1 ,,/li: I"" , , 'rl )1_ jil! i'_i'" I , 'II L ,,,:' ,il/:1,_I' (jL;" .',f' 1:1'1 I-II , 11.:1 "1;/ I,'": ,- , ",f 1 I' I,"" 1 r! ",>1 " ! )';",' il. ,11' IiI! I, '-,1 i ,-' I ,'I~ ' , i; I ',~, ' "l_!' j' , '1, ,_J-:1,i 11,Td 1 . I;!,_',I Pi ! _I, J ,-1 ! I; " :'-'1, 'I ',I j," ;'" :/1.. I" , \ I. I ,~ ! i'i 'lil-- l " ~ ) I " , '., .. )I,l,\i" " ", 'II " , I',,) ,I ';1 , 11,1, ", " " I .-n 1 'i-II', '! ' 1', " ,Ii ;', 1: I ~ ' I' '," ('Ill' ;Jf;-I'})I , - ~ ,\ \ I "I 'I I 1:-/1_, "'/" '11' " , ~- ) '" !II Ii;' i i .! 1',!'1j, ) I ,'1\ ,I. "\!,\, I, I j,) ",.1 Ii , '~ 1'1 I; I,ll \'1 , I Fi)1 i ~ Ii' 't_I, , 'f,l'II 'il; " .'11 , Iii " ,J"I' , ., " ., J 'dl :i! ,i, II, !,.(l II " I ". , " ,,' <I ,-' '); ill: ;-1;1/ (:f:d'~:; . '.,',1' 1."1 ',II,!'"1 '/ ' .'! '11/,1 1,-'1 , ,,-,;\!'-,:--I-j!t I, ',: 1_ -.1' , 1 ~'! 'I!!<' !' "'I' ,.1 ,I , 'I;. ' - ~I,' "I.!' /, ' I " " "I'I,;!,,_;I/-i,',c'I,'i" 10 , ',j 1111,/1' I' 'I. i' "".1," "',:! I !) !ll:,!.rh-d,-fli:, ! I'ri'J\.'~~p;r' ,)" - ,'I'" , ,1'l!: ' I,' I; , /I '~, I ' " )t 1 ,j Ii ,I II,) :t\' 'J i) , , 'I ", "ll':,' , , " , "I' , , , , II' I,; 'IH 'f; ':-;I'rl'. q II" I, i. ,'1 jl '.'I' Jf " I ., , iii,f,ll"'I '1 f_1,'1 ;-'1\,1,,: .,1 i 11,1 , , " .1, " I. 1'1' I, ,'J'!(r': ., , , ;,1 J " 'I " '!-, "II' ., ,) t' ., '" I 'I' )1\ It,l, .,_!-!,',I 1'1' I' '(rio,"~ I' ,'! , 1:1 L i, 'Ii' , i ,;, ii',1 :,\1 ,],1;' 1 -." , " 'j, 'Ii " " I, JI':,1 , '-'''1 ,-I I I "1;'1 ,It , J,'l\ 1,1 ';<'1' ",I!lj ),1_ 1-\-'11, 1,/, , , , "' '111/, , ',,1 i;, " "" , I" ,_' j! I If. I , ., ",1 ," I " , , , , :, " I' )/_,1.'1 1,1 ,,'11 _"Ij, " 'I ,j') ", I 11,1"" !Ij: 'J 1'1', !"I l' ,'" 'ill " I.jl ," 1;'" 'I " '1 1',_I'hl','J-, >l I. ' ,_,' , , I'; :" ,""j'It:!, r I' I"" ., , -,:1_ , 'I'" .i! ' '.'1'" ., 'I" 11.;,;1:_' ,t}'l \', ,'-'Id ' I " , . ,tit, II : ~ 1 'j ;-1 .I 1-, '-j'.:;l,j.}'_I'- !' .1" f 1'1'11 ' ~ ,1 I: \1 ,I .Ii 1,_-) II f' j'I',I, ,,','j , '1-,1 f/" ;1-1 1\' , i ,'f . ',(,;' ., " ,I ,,' '," ',,'1 II, ';Ift;:, " iiI;'! " '>I ", I\/il ., , " " t/i' " I' I.' "I , ,_I' " I ',I J' It'l ,I I ,', , -,I " " , l,: I ,/",( I' "i' 1'1' i "i'llj' (l. _ 'j, ,II- ,', "'1'1,' l:t:,,"'f'j"-' )',','F1'I, """"",'-';'-1""" " _-_-1. -1_,..1' :,l . :H'-' ,,-I' I -j ":]I'I,':I'-i '.!: , , , :,1 ,i: , " " ;\ '111\' , 'r'-: ',I,d '-<11'lI' , ' " "i, '11. I) ii, 't 1"'.1',\,;'", jl ' ,_J ',;, " 'I I )d , ,/ 'I', , , ,I! ' ," 't I' , " ,'1 " , <II " '.' " " ,I' ,I " ) '! I I , .i.; ....1It~ .- ~ MICHAEL P. WORLEY and ~THLE~N WORLEY, hi, wite, Pldnt:lttB :27 IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA V. SERGIO RICARDO POHA, Detend,"'t: NO. 91\-6609 CIVIL 'l'ElU4 11t...JUj t PRE'rRIAL COli.1'E~ENCE A pret:rial conforenQQ WdS held Wednesday, oot:ober 21, 199B, before t:he Honorable Edward E. ouido, Judge. pre.ent for t:he Plaint:iffs was Miohael E. Kosik, Esquire, and pr.esent tor the Defendant: was Jal1l.... G. If..ahlll, nI, El!lquire. This is a straightforward auto acoident cal!le. The Defendant has admitted liability, so the only issue at: trial will be the nature and extent of the damagel!l suffered by the plaintitfs as a result of thie accident. It: nppllarll that there is virtulllly no chanoe of settlement. This case will take one to one and n halt days to try. Defense counsel has one other case on the list and is unavailable on Friday, November 13, 1998. Inasmuch as this case was on the September trial liot and did not get to trial because of the orowded nature of our docket, it is suggested that this oase be given pref.erence this term. Any motions in limine with supporting authority shall be filed by the close of business on Thursday, November 5, 1998. Any response thereto shall be filed by the commencement of . ............... ....... ' . .' '. 15 Hotter MIOHAeL p, WORLEY and KATHLIIN WORKLEY, hi. wite, Plal,ntift IN THe OOURT OF COHMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSVLVANI~ V. OIVIL ACTION - LAW NO. 96-6609 CIVIL BEaaIO RICARDO POHA, Defendant IN REI PRETRIAL CONFERENCE A pretrial conterenoe wa* held be for. the Honorable aeorge E. Hoffer, PreBident JUdge, on Wednesday, August 26, 1998. In this auto accident oase, Miohael E. Kosik, Esquire, represents the plaintiff, and James a. Nealon, III, Esquire, represents the defendant. Plaintiff was traveling south cn Route 74 and defendant was driving northl plaintiff olaims defendant's oar came over the oentftr line into plaintiff'S line of travel and negligently struok him. Defendant admits liability, and the sole jury question is the extent of plaintifr.'~ damages, and, of oou~se, the question of substantial factor as to oausation. The injuries appear to the Court to be all of a Boft tissue variety, and plaintiff claims various work lOBS items. Counsel relate to the Court that they oan sit down and agree on the work loss amount to be presented to the jury as an exhibit olaim. Obviously, the extent of any injuries alleged by the plaintiff POINT FOR ~H~Ram NO~ 2 In civil oases such as this one, the Plaintiet ha. the burden of proving those contentions which entitle him/her to relief, When a party has the burden of proof on a particular iSBUe, h.ia contention on that iSSUft IIlUst ba established by IJ fair preponderance of the evidenoe, The evidence establishes a Clontention by a fair preponderance of the evldenoe .if YOll are persuaded that .it is more probably accurate and true than not. '1'0 put it anothe): way, thinlt, if you will. of an ordinary balance scale, with a pan on each side. Onto one side of the scale, place all of the evidence favorable to the Plaintiff, onto the other, place all of the evidence favorable to the Defendant, If, after considerlng the comparable weight of the evidence, you feel that tho scales tip, ever so sliHhtly or to the slighte~t degree, in favor of the Pla..tntif f, your verdict must be for the Plaintiff, If the scales tip in favor of the Defendant, or are equally balanced, your verdict must be for the Defendant. In this case, the Plaintiff has the burden of proving the followin'lJ propositions I that the Defendant was negligent, and that that l1Il!gligence was a flubstantial factor in bringing about the accident. If, after considering a 11 of the evidence, you feel persuaded that these propositions are more probably true than not true, your verdict must be for the Plaint iff, verdict should be for the Defendant. Pa, SSJI (Civ) 5,50, Sisk v. Duffv, 201 Pa, Super, 213,192 A.2d 251 (1963), Reist v, Manwiller, 231 Pa, Super, 444, 332 A,2d 518 (1974) , Otherwise, your c...G.- 'J . . ' "~,,,j,..it/. \t./.. ~':I;::iIUN.:{lj'.,'ii" , hI!, <,,"d _Y i_'!n{f,~"u"U:~l'JJr.tfftJ~ ':~.!'" _ ;-i-'I>'I' 'I "."I;i,It" ,. - . -~, ", ..., /, '.-,'. '" 'J.l~I" , ' :,'."-.",,.,,-~,.... , .i..........'.h 1 I " i' RQINTFOR CHA6GE NO.5 If you find that the Defendant ill l.iable to thll Plaintiff, YClU l1luat then find an I1mount of 1Il0noy dalnages whiQn you believe will fairly and adequately oompensate the Plaintiff fO~ all thl! physical and finanoial injury he/ahe has suatained as a result of the llccident, The amount which you award today must compensate the Plaintiff oompletely for damage sustained in the past, a~ well ~B damage the Plaintiff will sustain in the future, Pa, IJDJI (CJ.v) 6,00, Miller v, Weller, 288 F.2d 438 (3d Cir, 19lH)/ Fl:Iankel v, Ul)~ted States, 321 IF, SupP. 1331 (S.D, PiiI, 1970), 1lU!.fl, 466 F,2d 1226 (3d Cir. 1972), c.~. I, , I I , " I , " , ,II , I , , , , paIN" FOR C'iARGIll NO, J. Th~ Plaintiff i~ entitled to be compensated for any lOBS or reduotion of future earning capacity that he/~he will suff$r a~ a result of the inj uries sustained i.n thJ.s accident, In d"terminillg this amount, you lIlust ascertain the d.ifference between the yearly amounts which the Plaintiff probably would or could have earned [dur.i.ng hia/her life expectancy but for) [for the pllriod during which he/she will be disabled by) his/her injuries, and the amounts he/she will probably be able to earn during [the period of his/her life exp,ectancy] [such period}. In determining this amount, you may consider the type of work that the Pl.aintiff has done, the type of work which, in view of his/her physical cond.ition, education, experienca and age, he/she would have been doing and will be doing in the future, the llxtent and duration of the Pla.i.ntiff's injllries, together with all other matters reasonabl.y relevant. The amount of lost futux-e earning capacity which you determine to have been sustained by the Plaintiff should be expressed by you in a dollar amount, Pa, SSJI (Civ) 6.01D, Heckman v, Federal Press Co" 507 P,2d 612 (3d Cir, 1978), Clary v. Mankamyer, 485 Pa. 525, 403 1\,2d 87 (1979), Kaczkowski v, Bolubas~, 491 Pa, 561, 421 1\,2d 1027 (1980)/ Massman v. Philadelchia, 430 Pa, 99, 241 1\,2d 921 (196B). {l01J requUled the opporlunllV 10 Inku Mr, POl1ln'l depo.lllon prior 10 Irl.l, III wrlllln Idml,,'on 01 IIlblllly II nol rlllllvad, 1/, BASIO FACTS AS TO DAMAOU AI e rnull of Ihe ellcldenl, Michael Wllrley dOl/elllpod peln In his nock enu lerlshouldlr, as well es peln In his lell knee. Ho Inlllelly sought modlcel ltoolmonl II Holy Bplrll Hosplll' Emergency Rool11 Iller on Ihl dlY of Iho Bcclden!. Ho wes dlegnoled as hll/lng lulfared loorl/I<JII sltaln and conluslonllo hie loll shoulder Ind lell knoe, X.reYI teken Illhe tll11a 01 Ihllmurglnoy room 1/IIIIIndlcaled tho ponlblllty of 0 (reclure ill Ihe cerl/loal spino. On April 24, Mr. Worley wes conllnulng to hava problaml, and wenllho omergoncy room 01 Holy Splrll Hospital. altar which ho wal referrad dlroclly 10 Dr. Rlchardi>otte,.oll. Dr, PoUerson dlagnosod 0 lIe~lon/o~lenslon Injury to Ihe cervlcel spine, while nOllng Iho ponlblllty of a C-7 fracture. Secaule 01 continuing complelnll, he lought e lecond opinion Irol11 Or, Robort Konodl on April n, ot which tlmo ha wal cOl11plelnlng 01 pain In the neck. which redlaled occaslol,ally ecron both Ihoulderl without no radio lion down hie erml. At Ihot limo, addltlonel x.rey" woro tokon, which ogoln plckod up Iho poeelblllty 01 0 Iplnoue proceee Irocture ot C. 7, ond 0 bone Icon Wol ordered. The rBlultl 01 tho bone ecen wero nogallvo. end ho WOI pieced In phYllcal thorapy with 0 dlogno/lll of 0 mUlculor IIgemontoul constrolnt 01 tho neck. Mr. Worley rBlponded woll to Ihe phVllcel thorepy, ond wes able to be dlscherged from phvelc/lllheropy by the end of May 1996, ond wos ollowad to raturn to work. but woe coutlonod ebout doing overhood work or work which Involvod extonelon of his neck, Unfortunately, by tho end of August of 1996, Mr, Wo,loy hod e reoccur/once of his Iymploms which egoln requlrod physlceltheropy lor epproxlmetely 0 month beforo his condlllon wos Improl/ed, Mr. Worley has gone on to huva two othor periods of o~acerbotlon In Fobruory of 1996 end March of 1997, Both requlrad additional phyelcal therapy, Ae a relull of hie continuing problemu, ho wee tllforrad for 1/1 Ipldurll ItnrQld InjnollQn In Fellruerv 01 '1II1fJ, llnd I MRI which ehownd bulgln; dllol It C.6 nt,d C.lI II (;.3 Ind (;.4 levIII. AI I mlull 01 Ihe aonllnulng probleme, Or. ;Zellgdr pllcld IIIlllllllonl on Mr, Wotlev whloh r..I,loled him 'rom dolno oYlrhend work, elpeollllv painting cllllnOI. Plllntll' Mlcheel Worlev Wid ulvlIn u 1I,..orlptlo/1 lor OruvIII bV Roblrt Konedl who took over hlu oom niter Dr. Knlth ;Zolluer Illovlld 'romlhe Hnrrlsburo lren. Plllntl"l hlVII tlko/1thn vldlOtOPII deposltlo/1al Dr, Robe" Kn/1l1dl who cO/1f1rmlld Ihlll Mr. WorlllV OOnll/1UIII 10 hnvlI 0/1001/10 problllllll with hie cnrvlcnl spine which Is dlrectlv relltlld tothl Injurlos suslnl/1lld 1/1 the motor ynhlcln Dcclden!. Plolntl" Mlcholl Worlov wnsull.nmploVDd 01 Q pnlnl., It the timn of the ncoldenl end hiS mlBlod vorlouo plrlods of time from work, and hnl hod dlcroolod oO/l1lnos bllcouao 01 IImltotlo/1s Ihot woro placod upo" him by his physician. Plollltl"l hnvI proporod 0 work.lon summary, which Is allochsd horllto os iNhibit A. f3ocauso of his pnst periods or e~aoorbotlon, raqulrlng physical therspv snd the fact that ha hftD almost a~hlusted his first. party modlcol covorago, Plllntlff Mlchool WorlllY will sellk to rocovor for futura modlcol n~ponsos In o~coss of $10,000. Plolntlfl Mlchaol WorlllY olio oooks to rocovor gO/1orol domllgllo for poln ond oufforlng, loss of onjoymont of lifo, os well os omborroumont ond humiliation, Hlo wlfo, Kothlelln WorlIlY, sooks rllcovory for lOBI of consortium ,oloted to hor husbond's Inlurlos, III. fBlNCIPAL IBSUEB OF LIABILITY AND DAMAGE!! 1. II110bllltV Is not odmlllod, was Ihll Defondont Sorglo Poma nogllgont? 2. Wos Ihe noglloonco of Defondont 5erolo Pomo 0 subslontlol foctor In cluslng Plaintiff's Injurlls nnd damagas. 3. Tho noturll ond o~tont of Plaintiff Mlohalll ond Kothlolln WorlllY'o domogol, IV, LEGAL ISBUES Nono ontlclpatod, requested the opportunity to tllke Mr, Pomll'. deposition prior 10 Itllll, 11/1 written edmlssllln ot lIeblllty 10 not received, II, IAltlUACTS AS TO DAIVIAQU As e result ot the Goal dent, Mlchnel Worley develol)ed pell' In hie I,eck Bnd leltshllulder, us well os pain In his lell knoo, He Initially sought modlcnl trOllll1011l at Holy Bplrlt Hospltnl F.mBrgBllcy Room later on tho day 01 the occident. Ho WIIS dlpgnoud os having suI "mId 0 corvlclIl strnln pnd contusions to hlslett shouldsr und lell kneo, )( .reys token at the limo 01 the eme,gency tolll11 vlalt Indicated the poulblllty 01 0 fracture In the cervlcel Splll0. On April 24, Mr, Worley wns contlnulno to huve prllblell1s, and wont tho el11ergoncy room 01 Holy Spillt Hu.pltol, gllor which ho wos relorrod directly to Dr, Richard Pollerson. Dr, Pollorson dlagnosod 0 f10~lonI8~tonslon Injury to tho corvlcel Bplno, while noting the poulblllty aloe. 7 frecturo, Becouse of contlnulno complolntB. he Bought 0 Booond opinion Irom Dr. Robert K0I10dll on Allrll 27. lit which tlmo 110 WOB complaining 01 pain In the neck. which rodllltod occlIslonlllly gcroan both BhoulderB without no rodlotlon down hlB arms. Atthot time, additional lNays wero tllkon, which oooln plckod up tho p<JBBlblllty of a Sphl0UB prOCU65 'recture at C. 7. ond 0 bone Bcon WOB ordered, Tho reBults of the bone scan were negollve, olld he wos placed In phYBlcoltheropy with 0 dlllgnoslB of II muscular ligamentous constrolnl at tho neck. Mr, Worloy reBpondod wollto the physlcolthoropy, ond wos oble to bo dlBchorged from physlcoltherapy by the ond at May 1996, and WOB allowed to return to work, but wos coutlonod obout dol no overhead work or work which Involved e~tenBlon of hlB neck, Unfortunotely, by the end of AuguBt at 1996, Mr. Worley hod 0 reoccurronce of hlB symptoms which oguin required physlcoltheropy for oppro~lmlltely 0 month before his condition wos Improvod, Mr, Worley hoo go no on to hove two othor periods at e~Bcorbatlon In Februory of 1996 and Morch ot 1997. Both requlrod oddltlonol phYBlcaltherllpy, As a result of hlB continuing probloms, he wos reforred for , , v, . WITNIIIII 1, Plelntl" Mlohnll WorllY . lIabllllY ."d dall1aOIll B9B Travlr Orlvo Llwlllll"y, PA 17330.0774 Plelnll" Knlhlol" Worley. dlmeOle BOB Trlver Orlvl Llwlebe"y, PA 17330.0774 2, 3, RI"al Henry . IYI wllnlos ne 10 IIlblllty B67 Canel ROlld E~llndld Menchlsler, PA 17346 4, Blel,. Trump. IIYII wllnesl III 10 lIeblllty 627 Hoot Owl ROllrJ Bolllno Springe, PA 17007 Ii, Oelllndanl Sorglo Poml . 1111 on croll e~lll1lnlltlon . lIeblllty .... .__ ..._.. 2970 Lebello WII~ _.,. Fills Church, VA 22042 .... ~ Vldootepo deposition 01 Dr, Robert KOl1edl . dem gos L J.u._ M 4150 Powlrs Avenue, Sulle 101 1'fM'"" He"lsburg, PA 1710(1 6, --_._-~ Plalntlffl ello relllrve Iho rlghllo cIII n physlclllherapllt Ind onolhlr frllnd ond memblr ollhe Worley lemlly to lestlly concerning Plelnllff'l Injurlol end 1011es, VI, EXHIBITS. 1, Photographl ollhe eccldlnt Iltl, 2. olegrom ollhe occident slle, 3. Property domoge opp,alsol lor tho domego 10 Pllllntllls' vehicle, 4, Mlldlcel Recordl 6, Work 1018 summory ond supporting documenlotlon, 6, Vldoolope depoolllon 01 Dr, Roberl Konede VII. ~NEGOTIATIONS Through discovery, Plelntlffs hove determined Ihat oalendanl Sergio Paille hed e $25,000 lIablllly limit ovallablo at the time 01 this occident, Plalnllffs hove damendad e lender 01 that policy limit, however olllondonl hilS never mado on offor 01 181110monl In compllanca wllh the , MICHAeL WORLEY JOB LIST/NOS FROM 1993 to 1988 PIA 4/21/06 1993 ~r.i :,1.:-:- , . JOB PI:r.lcnlP1'loN ." .'. "f:' ',I'Il'io'QM'I,S' .... . l., 01/26/93 Polnllno . 632,00 - 02111/93 Polntlnll . 460,00 - --. 04/07/93 Powar WOlh ohlawolk . 70,00 - - 04/07/93 Patch hololln wollo, pointing, power 0 310,00 - wooh bock 01 houOB ond porch - 04/20/93 Polnllno . 416,00 04/21/93 Polnllno . 1,896,00 Oij/OG/!l3 Polntlno 0 326,00 - 05/19/93 Polntlno . 3ll8,00 , OS/2ll/93 Polnllng . ll22,76 06/03/93 Polnllnll . 632,00 06/0ll/93 Polnllng 0 43ll.ll2 06/17/93 Polnllng o 1,200,00 09/08/93 Power wOlh treller . 86,00 09/08/93 Polnllng . 1,050.00 09/10/93 Polnllng . 1,386.00 09/1ll/e3 Polnllng/power weill o 1,366,00 10/28/93 Pelnllng . 212,00 TOTAL . 11.340,27 " , MIQh_.1 WQrl-v Job Lilting. P'O- :z 1994 071015/94 Pnlntl'1U . 1596,69 07/27/94 PnlrlllnL . 426,00 08/09/94 Pnlntlno . 1,723,12 08/16/94 Pnlntlno . 826,00 00/:.14/94 Pnlntlno . 215,00 --, - 08/24/94 Pnlntlno .1,018,00 - 10/09184 Pnlntlng . 1,{JOO,OO 10/24/94 Pnlntlno . 320,00 11/17/94 Pointing .2,147.10 12/9/94 Polntlnll . 826,00 - 12/21/94 Polntlno . 486,00 12/29/94 Pnlntlno . 229,00 TOTAL . 10,1108,91 . Mlnhaal WPllay Jnb Wallngl Pagl CJ 1995 ~iL/i'l'}>'i%I'I__ti'T!JO~\bItSORIPTION."..i :t;))),!;j~~iINC:b_"", ."'iT'" !'i1!'!!!);K':.,i~,." '. ...... '!i :ii'. . .... ...... . ",;,:,:,;-,:~:);_<:,~,tl<,:;,. ,.. -', ' . . 01/03/96 Polllllno . 2711,00 -- 01/17/96 1'0111~ . 070,00 -- 01/20m6 1'1111111110 . 147,00 02/24/96 I'll 111 tI 11 0 . 2,1 72.00 03/10/96 1'011111110 . 440,00 -,- 04/10/96 1'011111110 . 4611,00 . 04/21/96 . ~41l,00 00/23/911 1'011111110 . 1,700,00 07111/96 1'0111t1110 . 446,00 07/13/96 1'0111t1110 . 1,026,00 07/29/96 1'011111110 . 2,366,00 OB/17/96 1'0111t1110 . 323.00 10/1B/96 1'011111110 . 1.432,70 10/30/911 Pnll1t1110 . 2,600,00 11/01/96 1'011111110 . 3.770,67 12/16/96 1'0111'1110 . 4,376,66 - - TOTAl. . 23.649,99 MICHAIL p, WORLIlY Ind I<ATHLlIN WORLIlY. hll wlr.. Plllntlff. I IN THI COURT OP COMMON PLlA8 I CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PINNA, I I OIVIL ACTION - AT LAW f I NO, DO-IlIlBD CIVIL I I JURY TRIAL DEMANDED v, 8EROI0 RICARDO POMA D,f'nd.nt P.1iI!J.BlAUtlMDBANDUM OF THE DI!FE!NDAtiI._URGJO.BWARDD POMA I, BIllkgl'oa,nd This aclllln orlses out of 0 motor vehlclo occldentlhat occurred on April 21, 19911, at approximately 9:60 a.m., on B.A. 74, Monroe Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, At thllt lime and place, Defend~llrlllo Rlcardoi'oma, was operallng a 1965 Toyota automobile In R general north bound direction on B.A. 74, At the same time and placll, Michael p, Worley WBS operating a 1962 Ford Van in a south bound direction on S,A. 74, The Poma vehicle left Its lone of travel and came In contact with the Worley vehicle, The Impact to the Worley vehicle was In the area of Ihlt driver's side door, The damage to the Worley vehicle was relatively minor. The vehicle was repaired at a cost of approxlmlltely $2,000, Thera were no InjUries at the scene of the accident, In fact, the police were not even called, Only later did Mr, Worley seek medical treatment. Defendant Poma will admit that tie wos negligent, however, Defendant disputes causation and damages, II, Principle Illues of L1lblllty Ind Oamlgal 1 , Whether the Defendant's negligence was a substantial factor In bringing about the Plaintiffs harm? 2, Damage'.lto be awarded to the Plalnllff, If any, III, laglllllual None anticipated. ~~ .... I.. 1I~ , ~. " . 'i ~. ~.: 'q .. o. jf r-.. .1 <1'1 ~~,I Y):I l'-t! III } , tJ ri'l , I, I.,. , 1:.1 , , " , I , , , " , . :;1 If , , ::' " " " I /, II " ,. , ;f , , , , J,I, J' 'I il : i " " ,/ ! , ',' " I' I " , I. ". ., 'II , 'I 'I , . " "I, ~ I I I, ' :,1 ~: I, " , \1 I AND NOW, Ihls 41h day of November, 1996, I hereby certify Ih.t I hive II/Vld Ihe foregoing Pro'Cllpe on Ihe following by deposlllng a Irue .nd corr.ct copy of I.me In Ihe Unlled Slales malls, pOlllge prepaid, addresaed 10: I. ii, MIClhael E. Kosik, Elqulre ANGINO & ROVNER 41503 N. Fronl Slreel Harrisburg, PA 17110-1799 .,....~ 0\- - -- - J~mes G, Nealon, Ill. E8qulre , Oaled: November 4, 191i16 Ii " I; 11 I,! I , , , " , , , " " " , 'J I , , , ',' " " , , , " " , , ' ') I MIOHAEL p, WORLIY and KATHLBEN WORLIV, Hi. Wite, Plaint:Uh v. I IN THI couaT or COHMON PLIAS I CUHDIRLAND COUNTY, PEIfIf8YLVANI~ I I I CIVIL ~CTION - LAW I I HO.-'l!,. '.1 ') J 'I ("",--I Tu,.~ I JURY'rRJ:AL DEtmfbEO SERGIO aICARDO POMA, Detendant: COII'LAJ:II'f 1, Plaintitf. Michael P. Worhy and Kathleen Worley, hie wite, are adult individuala and citiun. at the cOllllllonwealt:h of Pel1neylvan1a, who reeide at: 89S Traver Drive, Lewi.berry, York county, penn.ylvania. 2. Defendant sergio Ricllt'do poma i. an adult individual, who reside. at 2970 Labelle Walk, Fall. churoh, Virqinia 22046. 3. The faot. and oircum.tanoe. hereinafter related took place on or about ~pril 21, 199~ at approximately 91~0 a.m., on S.R. 74, Monroe Town.hip, cumberland county, penn.ylvania. 4. At that time and place, Plaintiff Michael P. Worley wa. operatinq a 19S2 Ford van in a southerly direction on S.R. 74 near its interBection with Creek Road. 15. At that time and place, Defendant flerqio Rioardo poma wu operatinq a 19815 Toyuta Coupe in a northerly direction on s.a. 74 near it. inter.eotion with Creek Road. 99949/LAH IS, At that time and plaQIIl, Defendant Bergi~ Ricardo Pcmll operated hi. vehicle in a reokleB8 and neqliqent manner and oroned the oenter line of B,R. 7~ and .truok Plaintiff Miohael P. Worley, 7. 'l'he left frollt portion of Defendant SlIrqio Rioardo Poma'e vehiole violently oollided with the left Bide of Plaintitf Michael P. WorlQy'e vehiole, B. The foregoing aocident alld all of the injuries and damar;Je8 set torth herein are thll direot and proximate result ot the neqlir;Jent., oareless, walll",1I blld l...",kllllliS IUII....ollk in whioh Detendant Berqio Riollrdo POllia operated his vehicle as followSI (a) Failinq to drive his vehiole in the proper lane of travel, (b) Failing to stllY within hiR own lane of travel and crossing the oenterline of the roadway into Plaintiff Miohael Worley'B lane at travel, (c) Failinq to keep alert and maintain a proper watoh for the presenoe ot other 1II0tor vehioles on the hiqhwllY' (d) Failing to have his vehicle under such control aD to able to stop within the assured clear distance ahead, (e) Railing to apply his brakes in eutticient time to avoid Btrikinq the lett side of Plaintiff Michael P. Worley'S vehicle, (l) Failinq to drivo his vohicle with due reqard for the road and traffic conditions which were existing and of which he should have been aware, (q) Failing to take reasonable evasive action to avoid the aooident, (h) Failing to keep proper and adequate control over his vehiclo, and (i) Driving his motor vehicle upon the highway in I ..nner endangal:in\J penon. and pl:'Qperty and in a reckle.. ..enner with carele.. di.regerd for the right. and .arety or others end in viclation of the Motor Vehicle Code of the Commonwealth of Penn.ylvenia , claim I Miohael P. Worlev v. Sergio Rioardo Pgma ~. paregraphe 1 throu'1h B of Pleintitt.' Co..pleint ere incorporated herein by rererence. 10. A. e dirent end p~oximate reeult of Derendant aioardo'. negligence, PleinUff Miohael P. Worley sustained peinful and Blvere bodily injurie., which inclUde, but ere not limited to, three (3) ruptured di.ol in hi. neck end .evere headache.. 11. By ree.on of the afore.aid injurie. .u.teined by Plaintiff Michael P. Worley, he was forced to incur liability for medioal treetlDent, medications, hospitalization., and .imilar miscellaneous expense. in on effort to re.tore him.elf to health. 12. Becau.A of the nature of hi. injurie., Plaintiff Micheel P. Worley hel btten advised and therefore, aver. that he may be forced to incur limilar expenses in the future, and clai.. ia made therefor. 13. AI a r..ult of the aforementioned injurie., Plal,ntiff Michael P. Worley has undergone and in the future will continue to undergo great phyaical and mental IUfrering, great inconvenience in oarrying out hi. daily aotivitie., 10.. ot lit.'a pb..ur.. and enjoyment, and alai. i. mad. therefor, 14, Aa a re.ult of the aforementioned injuri.., Plaintiff Hiohul p, War ley hall been, and in the future will be, .ubj eat to great humiliatJ.on and embarrassment, and a olaim ia made theretor. 15. Plaintiff Michael P. worley oontinues to be plagued by persistent pain and limitation anr1 therefore, aven that hi. injuries may bs of a permanent naturs, causing re.idual problems for the remainder ot his lifetime, and a olaim i. mad. theretor. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Hichael p, Worley demands judgment againll~ tho Defendant Sergio Rioardo poma in an amount in exoess of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollan ($25,OOO.OO) exolusive of interest and ooete and in exoeSB ct any jurhdiotional ODlount requirinq oompulsory arbitration. Claim II ~A!hJeen Worley v. ~eraio Rioardo poma ~s of ConDortium 16. ParagraphB 1 throuqh 15 of Plaintiffs' Complaint are inoorporated herein by referenoe. 1? As a result of the aforementioned injurieB sustained by her husband, Plaintiff Michael Worley, plaintiff l<athleen Worley , , . I, '~ -j[ '::u .! I ; C.IB.tJElDAIE...Of...8.EJ AND NOW, this 3rd day of January, 1997, I hereby certify thltl hlv, IIrved the foregoing Answer on the following by deposlllng a true and correct copy of lime In the United States malls, poslage prepaid, addressed to: 'Ii'. ~ir ~ ' " , Michael E, Kosik, Esquire ANGINa & ROVNER 41503 N, Front Street Harrisburg, PA 17110-1799 ~..~ ot- I Jlmes G, Nealon, III, eequlre 'I : I I, , , , I I I "I I I , I, I II ! I , j I " I ~ I I WIlII",II", -.01 I_H. 111Io WI. . ~, ... .... ._. 'oIloWIIlf 1.1'........_..Iht_oIlh1t"""'.............'II.....1 IIllIlIIi I9U ..' . . ,.1r.m...""_...."'Iho/lllllPlOO,....""'_4__"'" , 0,.. I · 11tt""""""_I'I_IId'I01Iho".._btIO.W..."...,.",...... g,O At . . 1\1I... hOQlipl ... .how 10 ......... ...id. .... ......... ... ,h. .11. . I _. CllIlIuil ilO'. ,I i/s~^~~t~r~Jns.~, ~~B~::Jj~ ul : q~oo ~(td.tnUL~ bv.r!) 'Pel, 0 fllglt'"f*l .' 0 RI!PfI..MIiI tl SQfl Av11-/}rllO -rx }ffJZlIS lIrl(oIumR~lIlI~O lA... I . II of DIII.'I'/ ~t:v~l ' I.....'. Mdl.ii~-- .nd ,.. /. pIhl) T.AllC.'.1d By: (PI/III N",") ..., I. I),)'IJO' . - \ CI/1lIl'dJ:'ll. 5peall OM1vtty fee Aaltndld 1>M:~",y Fit I tltfuml*",JlGtloWlllghJ I WI..",. & 0111. Ofth-II.ld "-RocI\f$1oorot.IIl>" Ol\e "M...l M&1IWo 8' TOT~~P....iltAF... . ~ Mimi Of .te ~ ...40\4" q/15/11 ~ CDf'.nT S'r RV/ct, .~. . .. .--.' ,- - ,. .... --._-- ..-. ....... I, " j: al~:E'%C1A.TI 9' 8.~V:EQ. I, Lenina R, Jackson, an employee of the le,w firm of Angina iii Rovner, Ii',C" do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true and oorrect copy pf the attached ArrIDA.VIT!ACCIPTANCI 0' SlftVIOI upon all oounsel of reoord, via regular U, s. mail, I1ddreslIled alii follows I Paul Grego, Eliquire POST iii SCHEL~, P,C. 101 N, Front Street Harrisburg, PA 1 Datedl october 10, 1997 I, , I I j' I, I, , I I;' " I I , " " " " 117805/LRJ , . I~ r.tl Ft; ..1 ~ & .i~ /o?1Jf: ~p' ~'. . I'f. h Y'>. Cli, }d 5H. , to ' . In .. '/ hJl: " - f:'l~ , t' " fJJ HiJ 1_, I j~ I, ~ m rj ,I " , " I' , I /I " I , " , 'I' " , , ,I I, I I I ! I >! Ii I' , " :-1 II i-I, ,I I I \) " , I I I I , I I" " .J IJ , 'i il I' , " ,I, , " " " '. I' 'I I !J i! I , I ! j I' I' , , I' ! i I I " ~ @ " " , " '1, i' " I I '11 , , I l,t , ,III " , , , " I' , , , ' , I " Ii , , " , , , i' Ii 'I , , , r ' , I " , , I 'I I , ',' I ~ Iii " " , , " , 'i " ' , , " , , I' , , , ' " i/ , I , .Ii , , , 'I, , 'I' i:i " , " , i ,I , " ',' , " Iii " , , " " " " , I " ,I 'l~ ' ' II , , , " '1 1'1 , , , " i' , , I . ..NAPA[: I r,,;; ......'~. lUTe",/! AUTO REPADl 'lit' J'.oabm, Rold York Hovln, 'A nnl (717) m.nu IODY III'AI., . 1)('''' IIUINIIHINO N"MI.L2/j:'~-21n.~k&-I.J~1!f- "PP"I".J!1.f~~____ -~tt!J.,tJkAt'r..i21..../:JJ.:J 'J - ~17 79':.._ ......ii-.livc,;..1--.uil71l'iTiiri-.ob. fY~' I ~1t..Njl ".. ~m D. 11::,uLi-'" .... ?J?6::1}:]JdJ';-",~" -..----.-.-_._.1LL~ ,... ....", o..~",.,,"" 0' ....,.. . .'.~.CININ' ...u ""0 N.TI.I.~' -- .-- i-'-- _1.._.E._,E~b4ll?t::. - .--- - ---i!_ ~L __L ~ .. -'-='- L/t.4r.n- . ___ _M. ?L __...3_ _ ___' q. i --= S-L. '[)4.1'" _.Li2:i..CJ.. :>.:::> --1-:' 1/~ji.iJ:Jf-L- ~.2 k)3 ---- ....\""-- .L.;;,.uc.J/JJJf!". _.L.d 1-;;; .- '-~- J~.1SJ1Ul?Lti. 4:1 ~ .7.::2. .__ _ .-' j.iL (;t;;~~;}%;/k~.7J--._---_._~ ~)..l.1 i.2J '"~ _6 ===: v ._.u -.:Sd'{l_d:!J!L...&.Iv.AIt)IJ.J,j)JY.H..8~Ju'q.._._.. ._.__ '_. _g..IL __._ ,,_'..~u_I...:.l1.1i--~!d" ______ .2 !t.cE __.L __J_ __"'-~"1-&'" ':'~I.1L '. I J '5";' 1_ ==:. ~ . :J;:i:..z!;i/{~~~ L,(/V-t- AII~~I . ~~9~ i- '7"6 1._' ...:...i-_ .L )i;'t'", .4JM( 1_ ____ -!-..L1.art: ___._____ J_fl.L...E.. ___ _ I)IIT' ,.HONIt ~~~~I"D ~..O. .'''''llIiI''O _1:.. ~_ .:.:2.. :2. , ---I-- I .--.. -- ------ ---,- I _1__- -. 1.-- --.-i----I- 1-- ----!- --'- 1- , WORK IlUB.L.IET --ITOWING -I- TOT"~. ,..'0 ;6f- 'fNI' .."..".. I' .....D eN ,. YIIUt." ,-.".nlDlil ....... liD" "0' CO\ll'" IlDDltla"AL ,..." Oil "'''"0'' y,.uc.. Nil" II. "1.U'.tO ..~... 'N' ""ClII. "AI "OU". "" W.011ll. Oil D....,...D "un 'WNleN w,,,, ~"n nUll"' ClN ,,,,,, ...."..alolil ..,.., II UJrf, COYU.IO ,.~..."o.. 'H" ""10*"1 DOli flO' CO.,'III .ueH ""U,.'ION, """" ""CI, ,u.,/,e'f to CN,...O. """HOU' "D"CI '''I' .n......" I' 0000 '011 " ....100 0' I. .,...'f.. THIO WOIII< .UTHOHIZED Iy_____._______._.__. Wn." 11.1, U_ 1'1., ~IIH,. A.UIII,n,1 OullllullDn 01 till, hllm,l, Th, 'reF" '01"' MW.I II ,AI. Inti... RIPAIR ORDIR AND I5T1MATI FORM MIOHAIL P. WORLEY and KATHLEEN WORLBY, hi. wife, Plaintiff. IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLmAS OF CUMBER~ND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANI~ v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW SERGIO aIC~RDO POHA, Defendant 96-~~09 OIVIL TERM 01lDER OF COURT AND NOW, this loth day of september, 1998, upon con.ideration of an oral motion for a continuance of the above-captioned oa.. madu on behelf of the Detendent by Defendant'. oounsel, James Q, Nealon, III, Esquire, and following a telephone conference with Defendant's counsel and with Plaintiffs' oouru...l, IU'jh....l E. Ko..ik, E.quire, in Which Mr. Kosik indioated that he was not able to conour with the request, it is ordered and direoted th~t th~ Defendant'B motion for a oontinuanoe is granted, and oounsel are direoted to r.li.t the oa.. for trial during the next trial term, This oontinuanoe shall be oharged to the Defendant for purposes ot any delay damageB. By the court, ," w.{{i:.~?4 Miohael E, Kosik, Esquire 4603 North Front street Harrisburg, PA 17110 Counsel tor Plaintiff James G. Nealon, III, Esquire P.O. Box 866 Harrisburg, PA 17108-0865 Counsel for Defendant (.b~'.,.. \N~llli, MI\" 'H~ 'J ..,''Ill' .' L, Ii:" llkt PUm"()lrrlC~ ell 1/ I, , .' I:" I," :o?rN/Y nil strr 21, MI tnl I, 7 ClJt,fji" :1,,",";;,)(, 'l,iIJi'lI\' I'H~I :!\tV!.IM ' JI I' I 'I il I, " " 'I " , , , il 'j' It I, I' " I , I' I' '), ,,' I " " I , 'J " 'I , ,I 1'1 " i) , ,I , !, " q I " I ';1 I' , , I , , '1 I I 'I II 'I , I , , I 1'" "...", . .- ,I, " 1'1 , , i " 'I " , " ,', , I , , , " " , , I , I , I , , I I', , , i , , I I ,'11 , , I , " "I , , " [': i'l , I' I "If " " , .~ , "j' !,. , , .HI " , , ,! '1\ I, , Ilf." ';, " I" " IF'!', ""i ~ ,II, r., I , I "l,ll" , .., 'i'll I, , b'I:; I 'I' . I , t.,.- " c..II [IJ ::1") , , ,!' 11.. , lb gl 8 " . I , ,I , , , , ,I , " I, , " , , .. , ,I , " , " 'I , , , , I " , I, " " I I "II " " I,ll " , , 'I ,,' " , , " , ,