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CERTIFICATE AND TRANSMITTAL OF RECORDS UNDER
PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 1931 (C)
To the Prothonotary of the Apellate Court to which the within matter has been appealed:
SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYL VANIA
The undersigned, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County,
the said court being a court of record, do hereby certify that annexed hereto is a true and
correct copy of the whole and entire record, including an opinion of the court as reqnired
by PA RAP. 1925, the original papers and exhibits, if any on file, the transcript of the
proceedings, if any, and the docket entries in the following matter: RECORD FILED IN SUPERIOR COURT
AUG - 6 2002 A~'~
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L,P. II
t/dfb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES
vs
HARVEY HOFFMAN
HARRISI:lUKG
NO, 00-395 CIVIL TERM
972 MDA 2002
The documents comprising the record have been numbered from No. 1 to 130, and
attached hereto as Exhibit A is a list of the documents correspondingly numbered and
identified with reasonable definiteness, including with respect to each document, the
number of pages comprising the document.
The date on which the record has been transmitted to the Appellate Court is 8-2-02.
~J~ .
C :sR.Long,~o o~
Jane H. Sparling, Dpty.
An additional COpy of this certificate is enclosed. Please sil!n and date COpy, thereby
acknowled~inl!' receipt of this record.
Date
Signature & Title
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Among the Records and Proceedings enrolled in the court of Common Pleas in and for the
COPY OF
CUMBERLAND
972 MDA 2002
00-395 CIVIL
COMPLETE
in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
county of
to No.
Term, 19 is contained the following:
DOCKET ENTRY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES. L.P., II
t/d/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES
VS.
HARVEY HOFFMAN
SEE ATTACHED CERTIFIED DOCKET ENTRIES.
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PAGE N).
1 - 7
8
9 - 13
l4 - 18
19
19
20 - 22
23
24
25 - 26
27 - 29
27 - 29
30
31
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PYS510 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office
Civil Case Inquiry
2000-00395 LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Page
1
Reference No. . :
Case Type.....: COMPLAINT
Judgment...... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
Filed...'.....:
Time......... :
Execution Date
Jury Trial. . . .
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
972 MDA 2002
********************************************************************************
General Index Attorney Info
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II PLAINTIFF FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
KING JOHN F
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
KING JOHN F
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
1100 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILLPA 17011
PLAINTIFF
HOFFMAN HARVEY
1200 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
DEFENDANT
Judgment Index
HOFFMAN HARVEY
LCL INCOME, PROPERTIES L P II
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Amount
Date
Desc
1,950.00
10/20/2000
7Z24Z2002
7/24/2002
AWARD OF ARBITRATORS
ORDER OF COURT
ORDER OF COURT
******'**************************************************************************
* Dat.e,. Entries *
********************************************************************************
1/21/2000
2/02/2000
2/08/2000
2/17/2000
6/29/2000
7/18/2000
9/12/2000
9/15/2000
10/20/2000
11/08/2000
12/04/2000
12/04/2000
11/09/2001
11/16/2001
- - - - - - - - - - - - - FIRST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
COMPLAINT - CIVIL ACTION
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ACCEPTANCE OF SERVICE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH NEW ~TTE~ TO :THECOMPLAINT OF THE PLAINTIF
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II T/D/B/A BUNKER ASSOCIATES
-------------------------------------------------------------------
. PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER TO DEFT NEW MATTER
---------------~---------------------------------------------------
PETITION FOR APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT 7/03/00 APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS GEORGE E
HOFFER PJUDGE ARBITRATORS ARE ROBERT FREY II ESQ - JENNIFER
DEITCHMAN ESWQ AND TRICIA DILS NAYLORESQ .
NOTICE MAILED 7/18/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER - DATED 9/15/00 - IN RE MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE - GRANTED -
BY GEORGE E HOFFER PJ - COPIES MAILED 9/15/00
--------------------------------------.-----------------------------
AWARD OF ARBITRATORS - IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFF AND AGAINST THE
DEFENDANT IN THE AMOUNT OF $1950.00 PLUS INTEREST AT THE LEGAL
RATE FROM AUGUST 1, 1998 PARTIES TO BEAR THEIR OWN COSTS
NOTICE MAILED
BILLED COUNTY FOR ARBITRATORS 12/06/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTICE OF APLEAL FROM AWARD OF BOARD OF ARBITRATORS - BY DARRELL
C DETHLEFS ESQ ATTY FOR APPELLANT
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO AMEND ANSWER AND NEW MATTER - BY DARRELL C
DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO AMEND ANSWER AND NEW MATTER - BY DARRELL C
DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN ESQ
FOR PLFF
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 11/15/01 - A PRETRIAL CONFERENCE IN THE
ABOVE MATTER IS SCHEDULED FOR 1/10/02 AT 1: 30 PM IN CHAMBERS OF
UNDERSIGNED JUDGE CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE CARLISLE PA =
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32A - 328
33 - 37
38
40 - 44
45
39
46 - 47
48 - 55
56 - 98
99 - l02
l03 - 105
56 - 98
106 - 119
l20 - l24
l25 - 127
128 - 129
130
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PYS510
c:tUmberland County prothohota~s 0ff~ce
Civil Case Inquiry
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Page
2
2000-00395
Reference No. . :
Case Type.....: COMPLAINT
Judgment...... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
Filed. . . . . . . . :
Time.... '.....:
Execution Date
Jury Trial. . . .
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
PRETRIAL MEMORANDA SHALL BE SUBMITTED BY COUNSEL AT LEAST 5 DAYS
PRIOR TO PRETRIAL CONFERENCE - A NONJURY TRIAL IN THE ABOVE MATTER
IS SCHEDULED FOR 2/27/02 AT 9:30 AM IN CR 1 CUMBERLAND COURTHOUSE
CARLIBjLE PA - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
11/16 Ol
-----~-------------------------------------------------------------
1/16/2002 PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE - BY THE COURT - J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES
MAILED 1-16-02
-----~-------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE - DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-----~--------------------------------------------------------~----
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 2/4/02 - IN RE DEFTS MOTION TO MAKE RULE
ABSOLUTE A RULE IS HEREBY ISSUED UPON PLFFS TO SHOW CAUSE WHY
RELIEF REQUEST SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED - RULE RETURNABLE WITHIN 10
DAYS OF SERVICE - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
2/4/02
-----~-------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE - BY DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER - DATED 2/27/02 - IN RE MOTION BY THE DEFT AND FAILURE OF
THE PLFF TO SHOW CAUSE WHY RELIEF SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED THE DEFT
IS GRANTED PERMISSION TO AMEND HIS DEFENSE AS TO INCLUDE THE
DEFENSE OF RELEASE - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
-------------------------------------------------------------------
2/28/2002 ORDER OF COURT -DATED 2/28/02 - IN RE PLFFS COMPLAINT IN. THE
ABOVf CAPTIONED MATTER AND FOLLOWING A NON-JURY TRIAL HELD ON
2/27 02 THE COURT FINDS IN FAVOR OF DEFT. AND AGAINSTPLFF- BY THE
COUR J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED 2/28/02
3/12/2002 ~iD~~-2~~~gW~~~-B~~~~~~fiF~~~i~~N~R~i~~~s~~~~i~c~~~~i~OE~~ii~-
J COPIES MAIELD 3/12/02
--------------------------------------------------------------~----
3/12/2002 PLAINTIFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
- BY RICHARD S REIEDMAN ESQ
---------,----------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT FILED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PLAINTIFF'S ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR RELIEF - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN
ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
4/10/2002 DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH AMENDED NEW MATTER TO THE COMPLAINT OF THE
PLFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II - BY DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT FILED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 5/17/02 - IN RE PLFF'S MOTION FOR
POST-TRIAL RELIEF BEFORE OLER JR J, OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT -
MOTION IS DENIED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
~~:~~~~------------------------------------------------------------
6/17/2002 NOTICE OF APPEAL TO SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA - BY JOHN F
KING ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPERIOR COURT OF PA NOTICE OF APPEAL DOCKETING TO # 792 MDA 2002
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF JUDGMENT - ENTER JUDGMENT IN THE ABOVE
CAPTIONED CASE PURSUANT TO THE COURT'S ORDERS DATED 2/28/02 AND
5/17/~~_~~_~~~~~_~~_~~~:___________________________________________
7/24/2002 PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF APPEARANCE FOR PLFF - BY JOHN F KING ESQ
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - LAST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
EXHIBIT AND BRIEFS
*****************~**************************************************************
* Escrow Information *
* Fees & Debits Beo Bal PvmtS/Adl End Bal *
*****************~***********************~**************************************
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
972 MDA 2002
1/30/2002
2/04/2002
2/21/2002
2/27/2002
3/28/2002
4/09/2'002
4/15/2002
5/17/2002
6/21/2002
7/24/2002
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PYS510 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office
Civil Case Inquiry
2000-00395 LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
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Reference No. . :
Case Type. ....: COMPLAINT
Judgment... ... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
COMPLAINT
TAX ON CMPLT
SETTLEMENT
JCP FEE
APPT OF ARBITRA
APPEAL ARBITRAT
APPEAL
JDMT
35.00
.50
5.00
5.00
15.00
290.00
30.00
9.00
389.50
35.00
.50
5.00
5.00
15.00
290.00
30.00
9.00
389.50
Filed. . . . . . . . :
Time......... :
Execution Date
Jury Trial. ...
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
"-'-'-'
Page 3
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/0010000
972 MDA 2002
***~****************************************************************************
* End of Case Information *
********************************************************************************
! TRlIE COpy
11 TestlmonVWllfU . "ROM FtECoRO
. .Id t seal of ,eat. , here unto set
Iii; ilL 5a$d " at CarIISle.7a""
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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
County of Cumberland
} ss:
I, Curtis R. Long , Prothonotary
of the Court of Common Pleas in and for said
County, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a
full, true and correct copy of the whole record of the
case therein stated. wherein
LCL Income Properties,
LP, II, t/d/b/a bunkerAssoc.
Plaintiff, and
Harvey Hoffman
In TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have
this 2nd
Defendant _, as the same remains of record
before the said Court at No, 00-395 of
Civil Term, A.D, 19_,
hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court
d~f Au ust A. D.. @02 ,
'ey...~.
Nintli
;/
I, George E. Hoffer President Judge of the
Judicial District,.composed of the County of Cumberland, do certify that
Curt 1S R. Long , by whom the annexed record, certificate and
attestation were made and given, and who, in his own proper handwriting, thereunto subscribed his name
and affixed the seal of the Court of Common Pleas of said County, was, at the time of so doing, and now is
Prothonotary in and for said County of cumberland in
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, duly commissioned and qualified to all of whose acts as such full faith
. and credit are and ought to be given as well in Courts of judicature a e er, a d that the said record,
certificate and attestation are in due form of law and made by t i
P sident.l udge
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
County of Cumberland
} ss:
I, Curtis R. Long , Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas in
and for the said County, do certify that the Honorable C;"nrg" 1': HnTT"r P ,T
by whom the foregoing attestation was made, and who has thereunto subscribed his name, was, at the time
of making thereof, and still is President Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Orphan' Court and Court of
Quarter Sessions of the Peace in and for said County, duly Commissioned anil qualified; to all whose acts
as such fuli faith and credit are and ought to be given, as well in Courts of judicature as. elsewhere,
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto
set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court this
2nd day of Au ust A.D,2WL-.
~
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Prothonotary
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
:
Plaintiff
v.
No. ';;000 - .J9S
C~u~L y~
:
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE
TO DEFENDANT NAMED HEREIN:
You have been sued in Court. If you wish to defend against
the claims set forth in the fOllowing pages, you must take action
within twenty (20) days after this complaint and Notice are
served, by entering a written appearance personally or by
attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses or
objections to the claims set forth against you. You are warned
that if you fail to do so, the case may proceed without you, and
a judgment may be entered against you by the Court without
further notice for any money claimed in the Complaint or for any
other claim or relief requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose
money or property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166
Le han demandado a usted enla corte. si usted quiere
defenderse de estas demandas expuestas en las paginas siguientes,
usted tiene viente (20) dias de plazo al partie de la fecha de la
demanda y la notificacion. Usted debe presentar una apariencia
escrita 0 en persona 0 por abogado y archivar en la corte en
forma escrita sus defensas 0 sus objeciones alas demandas en
contra de su persona. Sea avisado que si usted no se defiende,
la corte tomara medidas y puede entrar una orden contra usted sin
previo aviso 0 notificacion y por cualquier queja 0 alivio que es
pedido en la peticion de demanda. Usted puede perder dinero 0
sus propiedades 0 otros derechos importantes para usted.
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LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADO IMMEDIATAMENTE. SI NO TIENE
ABOGADO 0 SI NO TIENE EL DINERO SUFICIENTE DE PAGAR TAL SERVICIO,
VAYA EN PERSONA 0 LLAME POR TELEFONO A LA OFICINA CUYA DIRECCION
SE ENCUENTRA ESCRITA ABAJO PARA AVERIGUAR DONDE SE PUEDE
CONSEGUIR ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166
FRIEDMAN & KING,
Dated:
}o )d600
Richar S. Friedman, Esquire
600 N rth Second st.
Pent use suite
P. O~ Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. .;(, C7JV. .3 96' C;;tJ.1 r ~
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
COMPLAINT
AND NOW comes the Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a Bunker Associates, by and through its attorneys,
Friedman & King, P.c., and brings this cause of action against
the Defendant and avers as follows:
I. The Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
t/d/b/a Bunker Associates, is a New Jersey limited partnership
and is the owner of Bunker Hill Apartments, Borough of
Wormleysburg, which it leases to the public, with a principal
place of business at 1100 Yverdon Drive, Camp Hill, Cumberland
county, Pennsylvania 17011.
2. The Defendant, Harvey Hoffman, is an adult
individual residing at 1200 Yverdon Drive, Camp Hill, Cumberland
county, Pennsylvania 1701l, and is the owner of 16 townhouses
contiguous to Bunker Hill Apartments in the Borough of
Wormleysburg.
3. The Defendant has"'cbntinuously {improperly and
illegally utilized the sewage pumping station of Plaintiff since
Defendant purchased the townhouses contiguous to Plaintiff.
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4. Said utilization of Plaintiff's pumping station is
without the permission of Plaintiff.
5. Plaintiff has made demand on Defendant of a
contribution to the cost of maintaining the pumping station
directly and through counsel, and has received no response.
6. Defendant is being unjustly enriched by utilizing
the pumping station of Plaintiff without its consent and without
remuneration to Plaintiff.
7. Plaintiff has computed that the proportionate
share of the cost of maintaining the pumping station is $75.00
per month to be attributed to Defendant, and notice thereof was
given to Defendant through counsel.
8. In spite of numerous demands and telephone calls,
the Defendant has ignored Plaintiff's request for contribution to
the maintenance of its pumping station.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff demands $75.00 per month from
the time Defendant purchased his townhouse units until the
present time, together with costs and interest, in an amount not
in excess of $25,000.00, and therefore to be submitted for
4-
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compulsory arbitration; and further demanding the sum of $75.00
per month in the future so long as Defendant is utilizing
Plaintiff's pumping station.
Respectfully submitted,
FRIEDMAN & KING, P
D.teo,Ao.JJ.d4J:h~
. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. econd street
Penthouse suite
P. o. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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VERIFICATION
I, Elliot S. Leibowitz, hereby acknowledge that I am a
General Partner of Plaintiff in the foregoing action; that I have
read the foregoing Complaint; and the facts stated therein are
true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and
belief.
I understand that any false statements herein are made
subject to penalties of 18 Pa. C.S, section 4904, relating to
unsworn falsification to
authorities.~.~,~/,
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Elliot S. Leibowitz
Dated:
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ACCEPTANCE OF SERVICE
I certify that I accepted service
of the Complaint on
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behalf of the Defendant, Harvey Hoffman, on
2000, being authorized to do so.
Respect lly submitted,
Date: -l- J- ~ - )000
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975-9446
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES
L.P. II, tJdlb/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION -LAW
No. 2000 - 395 CIVIL TERM
NOTICE TO PLEAD
TO 1HE PLAINTIFF NAMED HEREIN:
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED TO FILE A WRITTEN RESPONSE TO
1HE ENCWSED ANWER WTI1I NEW MATfER WITHIN TWENTY (20) DAYS
FROM SERVICE HEREOF OR A JUDGMENT MA E ENTERED AGAINST YOU.
BY:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
CampHill,PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attorney Identification No. 58805
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IN THE COURT OF COMM:ON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES
L.P. II, t/dlb/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
CIVIL ACTION -LAW
Plaintiff
No. 2000 - 395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
DEFlENDA,NT'S ANSWER WIlli NEW MATTER TO lliE COMPLAINT
OF THE PLAINTIFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES. L.P. IL tldlbla
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
1. Denied. After reasonable investigation, answering Defendant is without
sufficient knowledge or information with which to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations contained in this paragraph. Strict proof of same is demanded at time of trial.
2. Admitted.
3. - 6. Denied. The allegations contained in this paragraph contain disputable
issues and/or conclusions of law to which no response is required under the applicable
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Strict proof of same is demanded at time of trial.
7. Denied. After reasonable investigation, answering Defendant is without
sufficient knowledge or information with which to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations contained in this paragraph. Strict proof of same is demanded at time of trial.
8. Denied. The allegations contained in this paragraph contain disputable issues
and/or conclusions of law to which no response is required under the applicable
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Strict proof of same is demanded at time of trial.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant demands judgment in his favor and against the
Plaintiff LCL Income Properties, L.P. II, t/dlb/a Bunker Associates.
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NEW MATTER
9. The claim of the Plaintiff is barred and/or limited by reason of the statute of
limitations, inasmuch as suit was not instituted and service of process was not made within
the applicable limitations period.
10. The Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted as against
the answering Defendant.
11. Any damages which may have been sustained by the Plaintiff were caused
through the sole negligence of a third party over whom the answering Defendant exercised
no control.
12. The Plaintiff s damages, if any, were caused by the acts and omissions of
persons or parties other than the answering Defendant.
13. If any amount is owed to the Plaintiff, it is owed by persons or parties other
than the answering Defendant.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant demands judgment in his favor and against the
Plaintiff LCL Income Properties, L.P. II, tJdlb/a Bunker Associates.
BY:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attorney Identification No. 58805
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES
L.P. II, tJdlb/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
CIVIL ACTION -LAW
Plaintiff
No. 2000 - 395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, DARREll C. DETHLEFS, do hereby certify that on this '1 h day of ~S"'l
. 2000, I did serve a true and correct copy of the foregoing document on all counsel of
record by depositing a copy of the same in the United States mail, first class postage
prepaid, addressed to:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
Friedman & King. P.C.
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
BY:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, P A 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attorney Identification No. 58805
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I, , being sworn or affIrmed according to law, do depose
and say that the information contained in the foregoing document is true and correct to the best of
my information, knowledge and belief, subject to the penalties imposed by 18 Pa. C. S. ~4904.
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER TO DEFENDANT'S NEW MATTER
AND NOW comes the Plaintiff, by and through its
attorneys, Friedman & King, P.C" and answers as follows:
1. The allegations contained in paragraph 9 of the
Defendant's New Matter are denied as a conclusion of law.
2. The allegations contained in paragraph 10 of the
Defendant's New Matter are denied as a conclusion of law.
3, The allegations contained in paragraph 11 of the
Defendant's New Matter are denied as a conclusion of law, To the
extent that an answer is required, it is denied that any third
party was negligent, and even if there were negligence involved
by a third party the Defendant is being unjustly enriched,
4. It is denied that the Plaintiff's damages were
caused by acts and omissions of other persons. Moreover, it is
averred that the Defendant continues to enjoy unjust enrichment
by utilizing property of Plaintiff.
5. The allegations contained in paragraph 13 of the
Defendant's New Matter are denied as a conclusion of law,
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WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff demands $75.00 per month from
the time Defendant purchased his townhouse units until the
present time, together with costs and interest, in an amount not
in excess of $25,000,00, and therefore to be submitted for
compulsory arbitration; and further demanding the sum of $75.00
per month in the future so long as Defendant is utilizing
Plaintiff's pumping station.
Respectfully submitted,
FRIEDMAN & KING, P.C.
Date~~ {(",,;}yy.,
S. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. Second Street
Penthouse suite
p, 0, Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
f/p:pleadings\bhill.ans
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VERIFICATION
I, Elliot s. Leibowitz, hereby acknowledge that I am a
General Partner of Plaintiff in the foregoing action; that I have
read the foregoing Answer to Defendant's New Matter; and the
facts stated therein are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge, information and belief,
I understand that any false statements herein are made
subject to penalties of 18 Pa, C.S. section 4904, relating to
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
No. 2000-395 civil Term
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
February 16, 2000, I served a copy of the within Plaintiff's
Answer to Defendant's New Matter, by depositing same in the
United States Mail, first class, postage prepaid, addressed as
follows:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
FRIEDMAN & K
, P.C.
Richa d S. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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FORM NO.: 01162-BF' D1153-BL. 01156-GV. 07158-WH
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L,P, II, t/d/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
NO. 2000-395
CIVIL TERM :we
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
RULE 1312-1.
The Petition for Appointment of Arbitrators ilhall be substantially in the following form:
PETITION FOR APPOlNTMENT OF ARBITRATORS
TO THE HONORABLE, THE JUDGES OF SAID COURT:
Richard S. Friedman, Esqqire
respectfully represents that:
.
1. The above-captioned action.~ is~al issue.
2. The claim ofthe plaintiff in the action is $ 75.00 per month
The counterclaim of the defendant i!1,;the action IS N/ A
, cQunsel for the plainti~ in the above action OOX~,
from date of purchase by
])ofendant
The following attorneys are interested in the case(s) as counselor are otherwise disqualified to sit as arbitrators:
Richard S. Friedman, Esqui'f'e and Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
WHEREFORE, your petitioner prays your Honorable Court to appoint three (3) arbitrators to whom the case shall be
submitted.
foregoing petition,
Esq., and A,.I
actions) as prayed for.
Rich S. Friedman, Esquire
ORDER OF COURT Frie & King, P.C.
P.. Box 984, Harrisburg, PA 17108
, ~ ~n consideration of the
Esq., Q,A4'-/~ ~<"'~
, Esq., are appointed arbitratofs';n the above captioned action (or
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II
t1dlb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000 - 395 CIVIL
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
MQTION FOR CON1]~UANGe;
1. The above - matter is scheduled for arbitration on September 26, 2000 at
9:00 a.m.
2. The undersigned represents the Defendant, Harvey Hoffman, in the above -
matter.
3. The undersigned is scheduled to be out of the country from September 21,
2000 through October 1, 2000 on a prepaid vacation,
4. The undersigned requests that this matter be continued.
5. The undersigned contacted Richards S. Friedman, Attorney for the
Defendant, who opposes the continuance.
6. This is the first request for a continuance in this matter.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant respectfully requests that this matter be
continued.
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Darrell C. Dethlefs, squire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Atty Id. No, 58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
LP.II, t1dlb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000. 395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
GERTIFICA TE OF SI;RVIs:;e
I, Darrell C. Dethlefs, do hereby certify that on this {,1-- day of 5::-i*- 1<, ,
2000, I did serve a true and correct copy of the foregoing document on all counsel of
record by depositing a copy of the same in the United States mail, first class postage
prepaid, addressed to:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
Friedman & King, P.C.
600 North Second Street
Fifth Floor
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
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Darrell C. Dethlefs, squire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attyld.No.58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II
Vd/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000 - 395 CIVIL
v,
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
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AND NOW, this ( day of ~ ,2000, upon consideration of the
Defendant's Motion for a Continuance of the Arbitration scheduled in this matter for
September 26, 2000 is GRANTED.
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No. , Z[)O(!) - 3<J~ 3JJr
OaTH
l.e do sOlemnly swear (or affirm)
the Constitution of the United States
wealth and that we will discharge the
that we will support, obey and defend
and the Constit~tiQ~ of this Common-
duties ~a "4 fidelity.
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AWARD
We, the undersigned arbitrators, having been duly appointed and sworn
(or affirmed), make the following award:
(Note: If damages for delay are awarded, they shall be
separately stated.)
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NOTICE OF ENTRY OF AWARD
Now, the,;{o-l-l..aay of ~b'W'L .,UoO, at~, f9.-..11., the above
award was entered upon the docket and notice thereof given by mail to the
parties or their attorneys. .~. .
Arbitrators' compensation to be /S:,I a/J~..) I:) "'_
paid upon appeal: ' rotho ary
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
Vd/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000. 395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NOTICE OF ApPEAL FROM AWARD OF BOARO OF
~fU~l1RATQ8S
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Notice is given that the Defendant. Harvey Hoffman, appeals from the award
of the board of arbitrators entered in this case on October 20, 2000,
A jury trial is not demanded.
I hereby certify that:
(1) the compensation of the arbitrators has been paid.
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Darrell C. Dethlefs, squire
Attorney for the Appellant
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975. 9446
Attyld. No. 58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
tIdlb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000.395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
Cj;RTIFICATE OF SE;8VICI;
I. Dam~1I C. Dethlefs, do hereby certify that on this 2nd day of October, 2000, I
did serve a true and correct copy of the foregoing document on all counsel of record by
depositing a copy of the same in the United States mail, first class postage prepaid,
addressed to:
Richard S. Freidman, Esquire
Friedman & King, P,C.
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
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Darrell C. Dethlefs, squire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 . 9446
Attyld,No.58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
tldlb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY. PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000 - 395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN.
Defendant
tv10TIO~ OF DEFENDANT TO AMI;;ND ANSWER AND NEW MA TIER
And Now, comes the Defendant, Harvey Hoffman, by his attorney, Darrell C.
Dethlefs, and moves this Court to grant the Defendant's request to amend his Answer
and New Matter to assert an additional defense of Release based on the following
considerations:
1. The Plaintiff filed a Complaint on or about January 21. 2000.
2. The complaint involves the sewage emanating from the 16 townhouses
owned by the Defendant contiguous to the Bunker Hill Apartments owned by the
Plaintiff in the Borough of Wormleysburg
3. The Defendant's Answer and New Matter was filed on February 8, 2000,
4, The arbitration of this matter was scheduled for October 20, 2000.
5. Prior to the arbitration the Defendant's Counsel learned that there was a
Release signed between the prior owners in regard to the sewage emanating from the
16 townhouses contiguous to Bunker Hill Apartments in the Borough of Wormleysburg.
6. At the Arbitration, the Release was admitted into evidence and the parties
argued the applicability of the Release to the facts of the case.
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7. The Defendant wishes to amend his New Matter to assert the defense of
Release.
8. Pa. R.C.P. 1033 provides for the liberal granting of amendments by the trial
court,
9. The Plaintiff will not be unduly prejudiced or unfairly surprised by the
Defendant's request to assert the additional defense of Release.
10. The Defendant's proposed additional defense does not contradict any
positive rule of law.
11. The Defendant has not waited an unreasonable amount of time to file this
Motion.
12. This Amendment will allow the case to be decided on its merit.
Wherefore, the Defendant respectfully requests that his Motion to Amend
Answer and New Matter be granted.
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D rrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attyld.No.58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
tldlb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000 - 395 CIVIL TERM
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Darrell C. Dethlefs, do hereby certify that on this lJ day of (JG/J<A"L- ,
2000, I did serve a true and correct copy of the foregoing document on all counsel of
record by depositing a copy of the same in the United States mail, first class postage
prepaid, addressed to:
Richard S. Freidman, Esquire
Friedman & King, P,C.
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Oar . Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Atty Id. No. 58805
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PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL
(Must be typewritten and submitted in duplicate)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Please list the following case:
(Check one) for JURY trial at the next term of civil court
l:XX) for trial without a jury.
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CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated in full)
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(check one)
Assumpsit
(XX)
Trespass
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L. P. II,
t/d/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
Trespass (Motor Vehicle)
(other)
(Plaintiff)
vs,
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
The trial list will be called on :!:leceJ:lber 31, 2001
(Defendant)
vs.
(The party listing this case for trial shall provide
forthwith a copy of the praecipe to all counsel,
pursuant to local Ruie 214-1.)
No. 39S
Civil Term
~~lOOO
Indicate the attorney who will try case for the party who files this praecipe:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
f . 'f k Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire /
Indicate trial counsei or other parties I nown: ___'___m_'_________-"_ __,
This case is ready for trial.
Signed: _
Print Name: _ Richar~~:___Friedman, Esquire
Date:
11/7/01
Attorney for:
Plaintiff
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 00-395 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 15th day of November, 2001, a pretrial conference in the above
matter is scheduled for Thursday, January 10, 2002, at 1:30 p.m., in chambers of the
undersigned judge, Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Pretrial
memoranda shall be submitted by counsel in accordance with C.C.R.P. 212-4, at least
five days prior to the pretrial conference.
A NONJURY TRIAL in the above matter is scheduled for Wednesday, February
27, 2002, at 9:30 a.m., in Courtroom No. I, Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle,
Pennsylvania.
BY THE COURT,
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Richard Friedman, Esq.
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esq.
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
Ud/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
PLAINTIFF
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V,
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
DEFENDANT
: 00-0395 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this _, t!-- day of December, 2000, a Rule is entered
against plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P.II, Ud/b/a Bunker Associates, to show
cause why the relief requested should not be granted. Rule returnable fifteen (15) days
after service. Any answer filed shall be forwarded by the Prothonotary to chambers,
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
No. 00-395 CIVIL TERM
IN RE:
PRETRIAL CONFERENCE
A pretrial conference was held in the
chambers of the undersigned judge on Thursday, January 11,
2002. Present on behalf of the Plaintiff was Richard S.
Friedman, Esquire. Present on behalf of Defendant was
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire.
This is a civil action for unjust enrichment
arising out of Defendant's alleged use, without
authorization, of a sewage pumping station owned by
Plaintiff. Plaintiff seeks damages in the amount of $75.00
per month from August IS, 1996.
This will be a nonjury trial of an estimated
duration of not more than one-half day. By separate Order
of Court, the nonjury trial has been scheduled for
Wednesday, February 27, 2002, at 9:30 a.m.
Issues which may arise at trial include the
effect of the statute of limitations pertaining to claims
for unjust enrichment. Counsel are requested to furnish
brief memoranda to the Court prior to the commencement of
trial on the issue of the statute of limitations.
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With respect to settlement negotiations, it
does not appear to the Court that this matter will be
resolved short of trial.
A second issue which may arise is the
question of the admissibility of an alleged release between
predecessors in interest of the parties in favor of
Defendant's predecessor in interest, in light of the fact
that the answer filed by Defendant was apparently not
amended heretofore to include such an affirmative defense.
By the Court,
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
For the Plaintiff >
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Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire (j.-.
For the Defendant
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LAW OFfICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Canlp Hill, PA I701I
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defendant,
Harvey Hoffman
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
plaintiffs
: IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v,
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
ORDER
AND NOW, this_day of
, 2002, upon considemtion of the Motion by the Defendant
and the failure of the Plaintiff to show cause why relief should 1IOt be granted, the Defendant is granted permission
to amend his defense as to include the defense of Release.
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, P A 17011
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defendant,
Harvey Hoffinan
LCL iNCOME PROPERTiES, L.P. II.
Plaintiffs
: iN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE
AND NOW, this
day of January, 2002, by his attorney, Darrell C. Dethlefs, the Defendant makes
this Motion and in support thereof avers a follows:
1. The Plaintiff filed a Complaint on or about Janumy 21,2000,
2. The Complaint involves the sewage emanating from the 16 townhouses owned by the Defendant
contiguous to the Bunker Hill Apartments owned by the Plaintiff in the Borough of
Wonuleysburg,
3. The Defendant's Answer and New Matter were filed on February 8, 2000.
4, The aIbitration of this matter was scheduled for October 20, 2000.
5, Prior to the aIbitration the Defendant's Counselleamed that there was a Release signed between
the prior owners in regard to the sewage emanating from the 16 townhouses contiguous to Bunker
Hill Apartments in the Borough ofWonuleysburg.
6. At the Arbitration, the Release was admitted into evidence and the parties argued the applicability
of the Release to the fuets of the case,
7. The Defendant wishes to amend his New Matter to assert the defense of Release.
8, Pa.a. C,P, 1033 provides for the liberal granting of amendments by the trial court.
9, The Plaintiff will not be unduly prejudiced or unfairly surprised by the Defendant's request to
assert the additional derense of Release.
10. The Defendant's proposed additional defense does not contradict any positive rule of law.
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I L The Defendant has not waited an unreasonable amount of time to file this Motion. '
12. This Amendment will allow the case to be decided on its merit.
13, On December 11, 2000, a Rnle was issued npon the Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, to show
canse why the relief reqnested shonld not be granted
14, The Rnle was retnrnable fifteen (15) after service.
15, More than fifteen (15) days have passed since the Rnle was entered. The Plaintiff did not file an
answer to show cause why tbe relief shonld not be granted,
WHEREFORE, the Defendant respectfully request that Court enter an Order permitting him to amend his
defense to plead release,
Respectfully Submitted,
LAW 0
OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS,
Darrell . Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No, 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(717) 975-9446
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETIILEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No, 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defendant,
Harvey Hoflinan
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P, II,
Plaintiffs
: IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire, hereby certify that on this'). ~\l.day of January, 2002, seIVed a true and
correct copy of the Defendant's Motion to Make Rule Absolute, upon the party listed below, via First Class mail,
postage prepaid:
Attorneys for the Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P., II:
Richard S, Friedman, Esquire
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P,O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Darre C. Dethlefs, Esquire
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LCL INCOME
PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
Plaintiff
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 00-0395 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
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AND NOW, this 4th day of February, 2002, upon consideration of Defendant's
Motion To Make Rule Absolute, a Rule is hereby issued upon Plaintiffs to show cause
why the relief requested should not be granted.
RULE RETURNABLE within 10 days of service.
BY THE COURT,
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J. esley Oler,
l~chard S. Friedman, Esq.
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorney for Plaintiffs
vbarrell C. Dethlefs, Esq.
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defeadal>t,
Jlarvey Hollinan
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. n,
plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
/ti ORDER.
AND NOW, tbis2!l day ofFebtuary, 2002, upon consideration of the Motion by the Defen4ant and the
failure of the Plaintiff to show cause why relief should not be granted, the Defendant is granted ~ssion to amend
his defense as to include the defense of Release.
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02 FE8 27 MIlD: 36
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYLVANIA
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill. PAl?O 11
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defendanl,
Harvey Hotlinan
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. n.
Plaintiffs
: IN 1HE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVILACTION-LAW
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
MOTION TO MAKE!ULE ABSOLUTE
AND NOW, this 20& day of February, 2002, by his attorney, Darrell C. Detblefs,lhe Defendant makes
this Motion and In SDppOIt thereof avers a follows:
1. The Plalntifffiled a Complaint on or about January 21,2000.
2, The Complaint involves the sewage emanating from lhe 16 townhouses owned by the Defendant
contiguous to lhe Bunker Hill Apartments owned by the Plaintiff In the Borough of
Wormleysburg.
3, The l)efM1ri,nt's Answer and New Matter were filed on February 8, 2000.
4. The mbitration of this matter was scheduled for October 20, 2000.
5. Prior to the mbitration the Defendant's Coonsellearned that there was a Release $igned between
the prior owners in regard to lhe sewage e",.nmillg from the 16 townhouses conti~ous to Bunker
Hill Apartments In lhe Borough of Wonnleysburg.
6. At the AIbitration. the Release was admitted into evidence and the parties argued lhe applicability
of lhe Release tQ lhe facts of the case.
7. The Defendant Wishes to ameocl his New Matter to assert lhe defense of Release.
8. Pa.R. C.P. 1033 provides for the liberal grnnting of amendmentS by the trial court
9, The plaintiff will not be unduly prejudiced or unfail'ly SUIPrised by the Defendant'l! ttquest to
assert lhe additional defense of Release.
10, The Defendant's proposed adQitionai defense does not contmdict any positive rule of law.
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12. This Amendment will allow the Cl/Stl to be decided on its merit
13. On December 11, 2000, a Rule was issued upon the P1aintiJf, LCL lncQme Properties. to show
cause why the relief requested should not be granted.
14. The Rule was retumable witWn fifteen (15) days of service,
15. More than fifteen (15) days have passc:d since the Rule was entered. The Plaintitl'did not file an
answer to show cause why the relief should not be granted.
16, On Februmy 4, 2002, the Court issued an Order issuing a Rule upon plaintiffi; to show cause why
the relief requested should not be granted.
17. The Rule was returnable within ten (10) days of service.
18. More than ten (10) days have passed since the Rule was entered lUId served on the Plaintiff. A
copy of the Rule is at1llChed hereto as Exhibit. A",
19, The Plaintiff did not file an answer to show cause why the relief should not be granted,
W1IEREFORE, the Defendant respectI\tIly requests that Court enter an Order permitting him to amend his
defense to plead release.
Respec;tfully Submitted,
D C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Sb1:et
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(717) 975-9446
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LCL INCOME
PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 00-0395 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 4th, day of February, 2002, upon consideration of Defendant's
Motion To Make Rule Absolute, a Rule is hereby issued upon Plaintiffs to show cause
why the relief requested should not be granted.
RULE RETURNABLE within 10 days of service.
BY THE COURT,
tl/f-rJ
1. l:sley Oler,
.
Richard S. Friedman, Esq.
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
Attorney for Plaintiffs
D~ C. Dethlefs, Esq.
~051!arket Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: DlJl1'ell C. Dethlefs, Esquite
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, P A 17011
(717) 975-9446
Attorney fur Det'eadaltt.
H"",y Hollinan
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. n.
PJaintiftS
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: ClVILACTION-LAW
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Tenn
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire, hereby certifY \:bat on this 20'" day ofFebmary, 2002, served a true and
correct copy of the Defendant's Motion to Make Rule Absolute, upon the party listed below, via First Class mail,
postage prepaid:
AttorneysjOr the Plaint#]. LCL1nCQ~ Properties, L.P., II:
Richal'd S. Friedman, Esquire
600 North Second Street
Pentlwuse Suite
P.O.1Jax 984
Harrisfnng, PA 17108
1J~
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
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LCL INCOME
PROPERTIES, L.P., II, .
Plaintiff
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 00-0395 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 28th day of February, 2002, upon consideration of Plaintiff's
complaint in the above-captioned matter, and following a non-jury trial held on February
27,2002, the court finds in favor of Defendant and against Plaintiff.
~chard S. Friedman, Esq.
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff ')
J'?arrell C. Dethlefs, Esq.
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LCL INCOME
PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 00-0395 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 12th day of March, 2002, upon consideration of Plaintiffs LCL
Income Properties, L.P., II, Motion for Post-Trial Relief, it is ordered and directed as
follows:
I. The stenographer is authorized to transcribe and file the trial
notes of testimony upon Plaintiff's deposit of one-half the estimated
charge for the transcript, pursuant to Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial
Administration 5000.6. Plaintiff shall be responsible for the full cost
of the original transcript.
2. Within 14 days of the filing of the transcript, briefs shall be
submitted to the court by the parties on the issues raised in Plaintiffs
post-trial motion.
3. The post-trial motion will be decided by the court on briefs.
BY THE COURT,
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Richard S. Friedman, Esq.
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff
DarreIl C. Dethlefs, Esq.
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.r II,
MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P., II, hereinafter
referred to as "LCL", now moves this Court for Post-Trial Relief
under Pa. R.C,P. 227.1, and, in particular, asks the Court to
vacate its Adjudication of February 28, 2002 and to Order a new
trial as to all issues.
In the alternative, LCL asks that the Court now
evaluate the various factors it has omitted from its
consideration, and that it then direct the entry of judgment in
favor of the Plaintiff and against the Defendant by:
a. Entering a judgment for the Plaintiff and against
the Defendant, notwithstanding the Court's February 28, 2002
verdict; and
b. Bringing the Adjudication, both in form and in
substance, into conformity with Pennsylvania law.
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THE COURT SHOULD ORDER A NEW TRIAL PURSUANT
TO PA. R.C.P. 227.1(a) (1)
The reasons advanced in support of this relief are:
1. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release having been objected to by LCL legal
counsel as hearsay evidence.
2. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, and
not being binding on successors in title by its very terms.
3. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Release by its very terms was limited to claims "from the
beginning of the world to the date of these presents", that being
May 30, 1972.
4. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Defendant could not have relied on the Release because, as
presented at trial, the Defendant did not know of its existence
at the time he purchased the property at issue at trial.
5. The Trial Court's verdict is against the weight of
the evidence.
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substantial evidence.
7. The verdict is, in form and substance, inconsistent
with the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
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THE COURT SHOULD DIRECT THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT
IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFFr LCL INCOME PROPERTIESr L.P., II,
PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P. 227.1(a) (2)
The reasons advanced in support of this relief are:
8. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release having been objected to by LCL legal
counsel as hearsay evidence.
9. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, and
not being binding on successors in title by its very terms.
10. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Release by its very terms was limited to claims "from the
beginning of the world to the date of these presents", that being
May 30, 1972.
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ll. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Defendant could not have relied on the Release because, as
presented at trial, the Defendant did not know of its existence
at the time he purchased the property at issue at trial.
12. The Trial Court's verdict is against the weight of
the evidence.
13. The Trial Court's verdict is not supported by
substantial evidence.
14. The verdict is, in form and substance,
inconsistent with the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
.Q
RESERVATION OF RIGHT TO SPECIFY ADDITIONAL ERRORS
AND GROUNDS FOR RELIEF
IS. LCL further assigns as error and as grounds for
modifying the judgment, or in the alternative, for the granting
of a new trial, each of the matters offered by the Petitioner
during trial and refused by the Trial Court, in each objection
made by the Petitioner during trial and overruled by the Trial
Court, and hereby incorporates into this Motion by reference,
such points in the trial record.
16. The moving party, LCL, reserves the right, and
hereby moves the Court for leave, to supplement this Motion with
additional grounds appearing on the transcript of trial.
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17. Each of the foregoing points was raised by the
Petitioner prior to trial, as the evidence in question arose at
the trial, and/or by other appropriate method at trial.
I2
TRANSCRIPTION OF RECORD
18. LCL hereby requests, pursuant to Pa. R.C.P. 227.3
and Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial Administration 5000.5(b), that
a transcript of all of the testimony at trial be transcribed in
order to enable the Court to dispose of this Motion.
WHEREFORE, the Moving Party/Plaintiff, LCL Income
Properties, L.P., II, moves the Court:
I. To vacate its verdict and order a new trialj or in
the alternativej
2. To alter and modify the Adjudication of February
28, 2002 in form and in substance to reflect the matters and
points set forth above; and
3. To enter judgment for Plaintiff, LCL, and against
the Defendant; and
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as may seem just and proper.
Respectfully submitted,
FRIEDMAN & NG, p.e.
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. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. S cond street
Penth use suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
: No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
March 7, 2002, I served a copy of the within plaintiff, LCL
Income Properties, L.P., II, Motion For Post-Trial Relief, by
depositing same in the united States Mail, first class, postage
prepaid, addressed as follows:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
FRIEDMAN & K
P.C.
Richard . Friedman, Esquire
600 N. econd Street
Penthou e suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 2000-395 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
Proceedings held before the HONORABLE
J. Wesley Oler, Jr., J., Cumberland County
Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, on
February 27, 2002, in Courtroom Number One.
APPEARANCES:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
Darrell Dethlefs, Esquire
For the Defendant
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INDEX TO WITNESSES
FOR THE PLAINTIFF
DIRECT CROSS REDIRECT RECROSS
Sherry Hockley
9
12
REBUTTAL
Sherry Hockley,
recalled
37
FOR THE DEFENDANT
Elston L. Wickenheiser
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
FOR THE PLAINTIFF
FOR THF. DEFENDANT
Ex. No. I - deed
Ex. No. 2 - deed
Ex. No. 3 - agreement and release
3
MARKED
IS
19
21
ADMITTED
36
36
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1 MR. FRIEDMAN: Good morning, Your Honor.
2 THE COURT: Good morning. This is the
3 time and place for a nonjury trial in the case of LCL
4 Income Properties, L.P. II, trading and doing business as
5 Bunker Associates versus Harvey Hoffman.
6 We will let the record indicate that the
7 parties are present in court represented by their
8 respective counsel, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, on behalf
9 of the Plaintiff, and Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire, on
10 behalf of the Defendant. Do counsel wish to make opening
II statements?
l2 MR. FRIEDMAN: If you would prefer, Your
13 Honor. Your Honor, the Plaintiff operates and owns
14 apartment units known as Bunker Hill Apartments in the
15 Borough of Wormleysburg. About 4 years ago there was an
16 overflow of the sewage pumping station, at which time when
17 opening it up to clean it out they observed that there were
18 units attached to this pumping station which did not belong
19 to the Plaintiff. They belonged to the Defendant, Harvey
20 Hoffman.
21 We went to the Borough to determine exactly
22 how many -- because of the plans, how many units were on
23 this pumping station, how many belonged to Mr. Hoffman, and
24 we put him on notice that we expected a contribution for
25 the costs of maintaining that pumping station. Mr. Hoffman
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We then determined our witness, Sherry
Hockley, who's the Regional Manager at LCL Management, to
look through the voluminous books of the company and
determine that the annual cost is approximately $5,000.00
for the maintenance of this sewage pumping station.
We made a demand for $75.00 per month from
Mr. Hoffman, and we ended up filing this suit. Mr.
9 Hoffman purchased the property. August 15th, 1996, through
February 15, 2002, our damages are $4,950.00 and continue
on a theory of unjust enrichment on a monthly basis of
$75.00 per month.
There are two issues of law which I assume
we'll resolve when they are brought up or would you
rather --
THE COURT:
Why don't you mention what you
feel that those issues are?
MR. FRIEDMAN:
The first issue is the
statue of limitations, Your Honor, which was raised by the
Defendant. The parties have agreed by memorandum
submitted to Your Honor that the statute of limitations in
an unjust enrichment case is 4 years.
The parties disagree as to what that means.
Mr. Dethlefs in his brief pointed out that since the
Plaintiff has been in possession of the property for
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2 position, Your Honor, is that this is a continuing cause of
3 action, which accrues every minute of every day.
4 It is an unjust enrichment. Mr. Dethlefs
5 argument would be to say that if someone were cutting down
6 trees on your hundred acre farm, after 2 years you didn't
7 catch him, he's free to do it forever.
8 And also the statute of limitations is the
9 time during which the parties should have filed suit or
10 must file suit to the time the cause of action arose. Mr.
II Harvey Hoffman did not even own this property. Suit was
12 filed within 4 years of the date he purchased it.
13 The second argument will deal with an
14 agreement and release which was the subject of the order
15 Your Honor just signed. It is our position that this
16 release speaks for itself. That is merely a release
17 between the parties.
l8 It intends to convey an interest demand. An
19 easement is not recorded. there was no notice to the
20 Plaintiff, and by the terms of the release, it is not
21 binding on the successors in title, and the release by its
22 own terms indicates that it was from the date of the
23 release -- actually it says from the beginning of the world
24 to the date of these presents, which was May 30th, 1972.
25 That's basically our position with regard to
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Friedman.
THE COURT:
Mr. Dethlefs.
MR. DETHLEFS: Your Honor, our position will
All right. Thank you, Mr.
be in the facts that will be presented that about 1969 the
property at issue was purchased by a Mr. Wickenheiser, who
will testify. In 1972 a dispute arose over this very
pumping station.
A release was signed at that point in time
between Mr. Wickenheiser, who subsequently conveyed the
property to Mr. Hoffman, and Mr. Rupley who ultimately
conveyed that property to the plaintiff herein at LCL.
It's our position that that release was a
general release, and it applies to these parties, and we'll
reference the paragraph where it indicates the parties
hereto remise, release, quitclaim and forever discharge the
other, his heirs, executors, administrators and assigns.
In 1986 LCL -- or about 1986 the evidence
will be that LCL purchased their property. Shortly
thereafter they contacted Mr. Wickenheiser about the
pumping station at issue, and made a claim on him that they
owed him -- that he owed them money for a use of the
pumping station.
Mr. Wickenheiser provided them with a copy
of this release, and that was the end of the issue back in
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the early 19BO's. Mr. Wickenheiser never paid -- never
contributed any money towards LCL. He subsequently sold
the property in 1996 to Mr. Hoffman, and then Mr. Hoffman
was contacted, and that's why we're here today.
It's our position -- it will be our position
that there can't be any unjust enrichment in this case.
This release that will go into evidence before Your Honor
-- the Plaintiff accepted that release back in the late
1980s, didn't bill the prior owner, and we'll argue that
because of that, and other facts, that there was no unjust
enrichment.
And also that goes to the statute of
limitations, we believe, because there will be testimony
that they knew about this pumping station.
They made a
claim on Mr. Wickenheiser back in the late 1980's on the
same issue.
THE COURT:
All right.
Is that the basic
defense, that there's a release?
MR. DETHLEFS:
THE COURT:
MR. DETHLEFS:
Yes, Your Honor.
And is that the only defense?
We will argue statute of
limitations, but the main defense is the release.
THE COURT:
Okay.
Mr.
All right.
24 Friedman.
25
MR. FRIEDMAN: We call Sherry Hockley.
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Whereupon,
SHERRY HOCKLEY
having been duly sworn, testified as follows:
DIRECT EXAMINATION
BY MR. FRIEDMAN:
communities.
communities?
Q What is your full name?
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Sherry Hockley.
Where do you reside?
At 915 Magnolia Drive in Enola.
What is your occupation or profession?
I'm Regional Manager for LCL Management.
What is LCL Management?
We manage and rent out apartment
Q
Is Bunker Hill one of those apartment
A
Q
Yes.
How long have you been Regional Manager at
19 LCL Management?
20 A Approximately 5 years.
21 Q And what did you do prior to that time?
22 A I was the Property Manager for Bunker Hill
23 Apartments.
24
25
Q
A
From when to when?
I started in February of 1988.
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Q Sherry, you've heard the opening statements.
What, if anything, occurred about 4 years ago that caused
this dispute between Bunker and Mr. Hoffman?
A We had a serious sewer backup at our pump
house that it was above the ground that it shot sewage and
other feminine hygiene products allover the place, and
then we called a company in to look at it, and the
gentleman brought it to our attention that there were some
meters for other things that didn't -- that weren't ours.
We couldn't figure out who they were, and why they were in
our pumping station.
Q Did you see that yourself?
A
Q
Yes, I did.
And as a result of that, were you able to
15 determine to whom those meters belonged?
16 A Yes. We went to -- along with yourself, we
l7 called you, and then we went to the Borough of Wormleysburg
18 and went through their records and their files to try to
19 figure out who they belonged to.
20 Q Were you able to determine how many units in
21 total were connected to the pumping station?
22 A Total, there's 64.
23
24
25
Q
A
Q
How many?
Sixty-four of ours.
And were you about to determine how many of
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13
14
15
16 Jersey, our main office, and I went there and we dug
17 through some boxes, which are not on computers, some of the
, .
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those were from the neighbor, Mr. Hoffman?
A Fourteen.
Q As a result of that, what did you do?
A I contacted you to notify him of -- that we
were in dispute, that we felt that he should be responsible
for some of the backups, the costs to maintain the
maintenance of it, the electric of it, and basically that
was it.
Q Were you able to determine the cost of
maintaining the sewage pumping station?
A Yes.
Q And did you do that yourself?
A Yes.
Q And how did you do that?
A The records are kept in Parsippany, New
18 older ones, for a couple days until we figured out exactly
19 what we've been spending -- or approximately almost exactly
20 what we've been spending per year to maintain the pump
21 station.
22
23
Q
Now, from what period to what period were
In other words, how many days, months, years
the records?
24 did you go through to come up with a figure?
25 A We went back to the original purchase date
11
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.
1 of Elliot Leibowitz purchasing the property.
2 Q So you went through all of the records to
3 determine the average cost per year?
4
5
6
7
A
Q
A
Q
Yes.
What was that average cost per year?
Approximately $5,000.00.
And as a result of that, did you determine
8 what the monthly charge on a prorated basis would be for
9 Mr. Hoffman?
10
11
A
Q
Yes.
It was approximately $75.00 a month.
Now, have you computed what you estimate the
12 damages would be for from the date Mr. Hoffman bought
13 the property in 1998 I'm sorry, in February of 1996
14 until the present time?
15
16
17
A
Yes. It was about $4,900.00.
MR. FRIEDMAN: Okay. That's all I have.
CROSS EXAMINATION
18 BY MR. DETHLEFS:
19
20 in 1988?
21
22
Q
You began employment with Bunker Hill back
A
Q
Correct.
And from 1988 until 1996, did you ever have
23 any dealings with Mr. Wickenheiser?
24
25
A
Q
Never.
Did you ever have any conversations with
12
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1 him?
2
A
Never.
3 Q And it's your testimony that you first found
4 the othe~ the other townhouses going into the pumping
5 station in 19 when? 1998? 1999?
6
A
1998.
7
8
Q
That's the first time you had knowledge of
it?
9
A
Yes, sir.
10
Q
You were the manager in 1998?
I started out as leasing first, and then I
11
A
12
was promoted to Property Manager.
Q And when were you promoted?
A Within that year.
Q 1998?
A Property Manager, I started in 1988, and
13
14
15
16
17 then by 1989 I was the Manager.
18 Q Any other individuals at Bunker Hill -- were
19 there any other individuals at Bunker Hill who were
20 responsible for looking at the pumping station during that
21 period of time?
22 A Myself and the Maintenance Supervisor at
23 that time.
24
25
Q
And who was that?
A
Nevin Keckler.
13
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1
2
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4 questions.
5
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.
.
Q
And is he still employed by Bunker Hill?
A
No, he's not.
MR. DETHLEFS:
I don't have any further
THE COURT:
Mr. Friedman.
6 REDIRECT EXAMINATION
7 BY MR. FRIEDMAN:
8
Q
Sherry, during the period when you were
9 just Manager of Bunker Hill before you were Regional
10 Manager, were you primarily responsible for all duties
11 there?
12
13
A
Yes.
Q
Did you have any assistance or was it
14 basically a one person job?
15
16
A
It was basically a one person job.
Q
Mr. Dethlefs asked you, did you ever receive
17 any phone call from Mr. Wickenheiser?
18
19
20
21 BY THE COURT:
22
23
24
A
Never.
MR. FRIEDMAN: That's all I have.
THE COURT: Mr. Dethlefs.
Q
Your last name is Hockley?
A
Yes.
Q
When did the Plaintiff, LCL Income
25 Properties L.P. II, buy the property?
14
~1
..
"
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
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A It was sometime in 1986.
Q And for the record, what's the address of
the property?
A Of Bunker, 402 Yverdon Drive, and that's in
Camp Hill.
Q And do you know when the Plaintiff -- or the
Defendant bought his property?
A I think -- I really -- without 100king, I
wouldn't know.
MR. DETHLEFS: Your Honor, I have a copy of
the deed. I'm going to put it into evidence. The deed was
August 15th of 1996.
THE COURT:
Is that stipulated to?
step down.
MR. FRIEDMAN: Yes.
THE COURT: Okay. All right.
Thank you.
MR. FRIEDMAN: Your Honor, I have no further
You may
18 witnesses.
19 THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Dethlefs.
20 MR. DETHLEFS: I'll call Mr. Wickenheiser.
21
22
23
MR. FRIEDMAN: I would like an offer, Your
Honor.
MR. DETHLEFS:
Well, Mr. Wickenheiser is
24 here to testify that he purchased the property in 1969.
25 The same dispute arose over the pumping station.' "The
15
76
,
.'
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
,,-
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.
.
release that we're going to argue regarding was signed in
1972.
In 1986 LCL bought the property. He was
contacted after 1986 to pay for the pumping station usage.
He provided them with the agreement and release. He never
made any payments subsequent to that.
It was never an
issue again subsequent to that, and he sold the property in
1996 to Mr. Hoffman.
MR. FRIEDMAN: If the Court please, I'm not
going to object, but I must indicate my displeasure. That
was not the scope of the testimony we were told would be in
the amended answer. The amended answer, which we agreed
to permit, dealt only with the fact that there was an
agreement and release.
We haven't seen that answer, and I am
objecting to anything further than what was set forth to
the Court in previous -- in our pretrial, that the purpose
was to amend to include a defense of agreement and release,
which came to the Defendant's attention at the arbitration.
There was never a discussion about this.
We could have deposed, and I think that's past the scope of
what was agreed to for the amendment, and, therefore, I
object to the amendment of the answer or new matter, to
anything further than the pleading and agreement and
release.
16
II
.
.
1 THE COURT: Mr. Dethlefs.
2 MR. DETHLEFS: Our defense is still
3 agreement and release, Your Honor. I think that that
4
5
background information though is important.
Even if there
wasn't an agreement release I think it's relevant.
If
6 they're arguing unjust enrichment, and if this issue was an
7 issue for 14 years or 16 years with the prior owner, I
8 think that goes to whether unjust enrichment applies.
9 So our defense is agreement and release, and
10 that's what we're arguing. I believe that background
11 information is important, that he was contacted, this was
12 discussed, and he provided him with this agreement and
13 release, and that's the ultimate -- I mean that's what I'm
14 ultimately getting to, is he gave him this agreement and
15 release, and at that time it was the end of the issue.
16 THE COURT: The testimony will be permitted
17 for purposes of showing the background.
18 MR. DETHLEFS: I'll call Mr. Wickenheiser
19 to the stand.
20 Whereupon,
21 ELSTON L. WICKENHEISER
22 having been duly sworn, testified as follows:
23 DIRECT EXAMINATION
24
25
BY MR. DETHLEFS:
Q Please state your name.
Spell your last
17
7~
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21 exhibit?
.
. .
22
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.
.
1 name.
2
A
I'm Elston Wickenheiser. My last name is
3 spelled W-i-c-k-e-n-h-e-i-s-e-r, and that's Wickenheiser.
4 Q Mr. Wickenheiser, in 1969 you purchased
5 property in Wormleysburg, Pennsylvania; is that correct?
'69? Could be around that time.
(Whereupon, Defendant's Exhibit NO.1 was
marked for identification.)
A
BY MR. DETHLEFS:
Q Mr. Wickenheiser, I'm going to show you a
ce~tified copy of a deed that was recorded here in
Cumberland County. The deed appears to be dated March the
7th, 1969. It appears to be a property that you purchased
from a Mr. and Mrs. Rupley.
A Urn-hum.
Q Okay. So is it fair to say that you
purchased property in 1969?
A
Q
Yes.
And
THE COURT:
Has this been marked as an
MR. DETHLEFS: It has, Your Honor,
23 Defendant's Exhibit Number 1.
24
THE COURT:
And ,that's -- do you want to
25 have the witness identify that?
18
77;
.
.
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.
.
1 MR. DETHLEFS: Yes.
2 BY MR. DETHLEFS:
3 Q Yes. Is that the deed that you -- for the
4 property that you purchased in Wormleysburg?
5 A That was the deed that was transferred to me
6 by Mr. Rupley.
7 Q And that's who you purchased the property
8 from?
9 A Mr. Rupley.
10 Q Okay.
11 (Whereupon, Defendant's Exhibit NO.2 was
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
marked for identification.)
BY MR. DETHLEFS:
Q In 1996 --
THE COURT:
Just one second. For the
record, what is the address of that property, the property
that you bought?
THE WITNESS: 1200 Yverdon Drive was the
main -- my residence.
THE COURT:
The building you brought is an
21 address of 1200 Yverdon Drive?
22
23
24
THE WITNESS: Yes.
THE COURT: Camp Hill?
THE WITNESS: Yes. Camp Hill,
25 Pennsylvania.
19
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.
.
.
1
THE COURT:
Cumberland County,
2 Pennsylvania?
3 THE WITNESS: Urn-hum.
4 THE COURT: Okay.
5 BY MR. DETHLEFS:
6
7
8
9
Q
In 1996 did you sell that property to Mr.
Hoffman?
A
Around that time.
Q
After you purchased the property in 1969,
10 did a dispute arise between you and the prior owner, Mr.
11 Rupley, over a pumping station?
12 A It wasn't a dispute. It was an agreement
13 whereby I wouldn't be involved in any pumping station,
14 which was supposed to be transferred to the authority
15 sewer authority, and which I don't know anything more about
16
17
18 rela.ted
it.
Q
Did you and Mr. Rupley sign an agreement
19
20 end of that.
21
22
23
MR. FRIEDMAN: Excuse me. I didn't hear the
THE WITNESS:
MR. FRIEDMAN:
Pardon?
I'm sorry.
I didn't hear the end of your
answer.
I'm sorry.
24
THE COURT:
Well, I think you said the
25 pumping station was supposed to be transferred to the
20
7fJ
.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
.-'",',;,'~ -.-,
'-".A"
.
.
1 Borough, and then you said you don't know anything about
2 that.
THE WITNESS: Yeah, the sewer authority of
Wormleysburg was under some type of an arrangement with Mr.
Rupley. I don't know what it was. But I don't know how
far it proceeded.
(Whereupon, Defendant's Exhibit No.3 was
marked for identification.)
BY MR. DETHLEFS:
Q I'm going to show you what's been marked as
Defense Exhibit Number 3, and I'll ask you first of all, is
that your signature on the second page?
A That is mine.
Q There appears to be a signature from an L.
Patricia Wickenheiser?
A
Q
My wife.
Is that your wife? And do you recognize her
signature?
A
Yes.
20 Q And does that appear to be her signature?
21 A That is right.
22 Q Okay. And can you identify for the Court
23 what I've handed you, which has been marked as Defense
24 Exhibit Number 3?
25
A
Yes, that was the agreement.
21
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.
1 Q And is this the agreement related to the
2 pumping station?
3 A Yes, primarily.
4
Q
Did you make any payments to Mr. Rupley for
5 usage of the pumping station?
6
7
8
9
10
A
None.
Q You sold the property in 1996 to Mr.
is that correct?
A
Q
Yes.
Did you make any payments to LCL Properties
Hoffman;
11 for use of the pumping station?
12
13
A
Q
None.
Did you make any payments to Bunker Hill for
14 use of the pumping station?
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
A
None.
Q Did you make any payments to anyone for use
of the pumping station?
A I've paid for the use of the sewage.
Q And who did you make that payment to?
A The Borough of Wormleysburg.
Q The Borough?
A The Borough of Wormlesyburg.
Q Other than the Borough, did you make any
payments to any other individuals?
A None.
22
71
h-<,
.
,"
.
.
1
Q
Okay.
At some time afte~ 1986, were you
2 contacted by anyone regarding the pumping station?
3
A
Once by a lawyer representing LCL.
4
Q
And what was the contact ~egarding?
5
MR. FRIEDMAN:
I object, Your Honor. This
6 is hearsay.
7
THE COURT: Mr. Dethlefs.
8
MR. DETHLEFS: Well, I don't want him to
9 state what was said to him, but just the context of what
10 was the issue that the lawyer contacted him regarding.
11
THE COURT:
You may do that.
It doesn't
12 seem to be being introduced for the truth of any
13 statements.
14
MR. FRIEDMAN: Your Honor, it's being
15 introduced for the truth that he was contacted, and what
16 was said.
17
THE COURT:
That's true, but that's not
18 really the truth of the statements themselves.
19 BY MR. DETHLEFS:
24
Q Were you contacted by someone?
A Yes.
Q And you said it was an attorney?
A (No verbal response. )
THE COURT: I didn't hear an answer to that
20
21
22
23
25 question. The question was you said it was an attorney.
23
-I \'
t \J
.
.
1 There's no answer on the record to that question.
2 BY MR. DETHLEFS:
3 Q Okay. Who contacted you, Mr. Wickenheiser?
4 A An attorney for LCL.
5 Q And why did he contact you?
6 A Asking me about the if I had an agreement
7 with Rupley or what was I paying.
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
that contact?
Q
A
Q
Paying for what?
Sewer treatment.
Okay.
And what did you do in response to
A
Q
I transferred a copy of that --
When you say that --
THE COURT: Wait. You have to let him
15 finish his answers or the record will be incomplete. You
16 transferred something. What was that?
17 THE WITNESS: A copy of the agreement
18 between Rupley and myself in regards to the use of the
19 pumping station and any other matters.
20 BY MR. DETHLEFS:
21 Q When you refer to that agreement, are you
22 referring to what's been marked as Defense Exhibit Number
23 3?
24
25
A
Yes.
THE COURT:
Number what?
24
1~
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
,,'
-''''
- -'" ,",' "'~ ,;..,:,,'))
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.
.
MR. DETHLEFS: Number 3, Your Honor.
BY MR. DETHLEFS:
Q What happened after you provided this
agreement to the attorney for LCL?
A I never heard from him.
Q Did you make any payments to LCL?
A None.
Q Did you make any payments to Bunker Hil1?
A None.
Q Did you make any payments to anyone other
than the Borough of Wormleysburg?
A None.
MR. DETHLEFS
questions for this witness.
I don't have any further
THE COURT:
Mr. Friedman.
16 CROSS EXAMINATION
17 BY MR. FRIEDMAN:
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Mr. Wickenheiser, do you know Mr. Hoffman?
I'm sorry?
Do you know Mr. Hoffman?
Do I know him?
Yeah.
Yes.
How long have you known him?
I didn't know him prior to the purchase of
25
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
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"-"';"':; :,-i,-" ", '",,'" , ,,-, ,,'x:;'~__ :":'-;L ,/~_J'
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my property.
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
.
.
But you've known him since?
Yes.
Did you have other dealings with him?
No.
Are you at all friendly with him?
I'm sorry?
Are you friendly with him?
Well, yes.
Socially friendly?
No.
How often do you see him?
Only when he calls me.
And I assume he called you about this case?
Yes. That's the reason why I'm here.
Now, this agreement and release, you
17 indicated you didn't get anything for this? Mr. Rupley
18 didn't give you anything for -- he allowed you to use the
19 pumping station, and you didn't give him anything for it?
20 MR. DETHLEFS: Your Honor, I'm going to
21 object. I think that the whereas clauses in the agreement
22 speak for themselves as to what was the consideration for
23 the contract.
24 MR. FRIEDMAN: I'm attacking the witness's
25 credibility, Your Honor. I thought he said he didn't get
26
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1
2
3
4
5
6
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.
.
anything for it.
I thought he said there was no dispute
between the parties.
That's not what the agreement says.
THE COURT:
BY MR. FRIEDMAN:
You may ask the question.
Q Did you receive anything for this?
,A No.
7 Q So you didn't get -- so is the agreement
8 wrong, that you received acreage for this? Did you
receive acreage for this?
A No.
Q
Okay.
And your understanding was that this
9
10
11
12 was going to go to the sewer authority, that this pumping
13 station was going to the sewer authority?
14
15
16 Rupley?
17
18
19
20
21
22
A
Q
Eventually they agreed to it.
And there was no dispute between you and Mr.
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
No.
Who prepared this agreement?
What?
Who prepared the agreement?
Mr. Rupley's lawyer.
When did you receive communication from the
23 attorney for LCL Management?
24
25
A
Q
When did I --
I thought you said you received a call from
27
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.
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.
.
1
a lawyer from LCL.
Do you remember when that was?
2
A
No, I have no idea when that was. It was
3 shortly after they probably purchased the property.
4
5
Q
Do you have independent knowledge that it
was an attorney for quote LCL?
Do you remember him saying
6 that?
7
8
9
A
Oh, yes.
Q
Do you remember where he was from?
A
Myers, Myers, and Flower attorneys.
Yes.
10
I don't know which one.
Duffie or one of them.
11
12 Borough?
13
14
15 don't they?
16
Q
Are you not confused that they represent the
A
Pardon?
Q
They represent the Borough of Wormleysburg,
A
They did at one time.
I don't know if they
17 do -- if they still do.
18
Q
Could you be confused that that call was
19 from the attorneys for the Borough?
20
21
A
No.
Q
Mr. Wickenheiser, what were you told about
22 this release, this agreement?
23
24
A
What was I told about it?
Q
Yeah.
Were you told that you could use the
25 pumping station for nothing as long as you owned the
28
~?
.'
,I
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
_,-,_--"_,;"~; 0"
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.
.
1 apartments, the townhouses?
2 A The agreement was between Rupley and I, and
3 I -- other than that, why that was it.
4 Q What was your interpretation of the
5 agreement? What did you think it meant?
6 A That I wasn't responsible for any
7 maintenance or anything else to the pumping station.
Q
A
Q
That you weren't responsible?
That is right.
Did you have an attorney at that time?
A Pardon?
Q Did you have an attorney when you did this?
A I don't think so at the time Rupley and I
entered into this agreement.
Q So this was just between you and Mr. Rupley?
A That is right.
Q
Was it your understanding that any prior
18 discussion between you and Mr. Rupley would be totally
19 resolved by this agreement, that whether there was a
20 dispute or whether there was a discussion, this was the
21
final agreement between you and Mr. Rupley?
Was that your
22 understanding? This is your final agreement, and for
23 years until you sold to Mr. Hoffman, you continued to use
24 the pumping station without cost?
25
A
That is right.
29
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1
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.
.
1 Q When you negotiated with Mr. Hoffman, did
2 you tell him of this arrangement?
3 A No.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Have you dealt in real estate before?
Pardon?
Have you dealt in real estate before?
Oh, yes.
Do you know what an easement is?
An easement?
Yes.
Yes.
Q And in your dealings in real estate, have
you given easements to utilities so they could put the
electric and the sewer in? Have you ever had to do that?
A No.
Q Have you ever received easements from
A No.
Q Mr. Wickenheiser, do you know who it is that
witnessed those signatures? Does that signature ring a
bell to you?
A
I have no idea unless it was somebody in the
anybody?
23 lawyer's office that witnessed it.
24 THE COURT: What exhibit are you showing
25 him?
30
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13 BY THE COURT:
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
1 MR. FRIEDMAN: That was Exhibit 3, Your
2 Honor, the release.
3 THE COURT: All right.
4 BY MR. FRIEDMAN:
Q So you don't know whether the phone call you
got from the attorney was before or after 1988, do you?
A No, I really don't know when they purchased
it, the property, LCL.
MR. FRIEDMAN: Okay. That's all I have,
Your Honor.
THE COURT: Mr. Dethlefs.
MR. DETHLEFS: No further questions.
Q
I'm afraid I've gotten confused as to the
whole setup of the property.
We're dealing with property
in Wormleysburg Borough, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania?
A Yes, sir.
Q And I gather that there are townhouses that
are rented out to tenants on the property?
A On the property that I previously owned?
Q Well, let's start with the whole the
whole property, both properties. Is that full of
townhouses?
A
Q
Yes.
And was that at one time --
31
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.
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2
3
4
5 the development?
6
7 Manor.
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A Garden apartments.
Q I'm sorry?
A Garden apartments.
Q
Garden apartments.
And is there a name for
A
Bunker Hill Apartments and also Yverdon
Q
And at one time were Bunker HilI Apartments
9 and Yverdon Manor all part of the same development?
10
11
12 ownership?
13
A
Yes.
Q
Okay.
And they run under a common
A
Your Honor, I used to represent Mr. Rupley,
14 and I built the Bunker Hill Apartments -- part of them
15
except for a couple buildings.
I had previous contracts
16
with him, and on my second contract
I had three
17
different contracts.
On my second contract he wanted to
18
give me ground in part payment of my contract.
That's how
19 I acquired that property.
20
21
22
23
Q
Uh-huh.
A
Pardon?
Q
Go ahead.
A
After my third contract, then I proceeded to
24 build Yverdon Manor.
25
Q
So when you bought the land, it didn't have
32
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1 buildings on it?
2
3
4 of the land?
5
6
7 his land?
8
9 built.
10
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.
.
A
No, there was no purchase price involved.
Q
Okay. And Mr. Rupley originally owned all
A
Fifty-two acres.
Q
Okay.
Fifty-two acres were your land and
A
And also adjacent townhouses that were
Q
Okay.
So you bought -- or you got title to
11 your tract in what year?
12
13
A
Probably '69; '68, '69, something like that.
Q
All right.
And then you put some garden
14 apartments on it?
15
16
A
Townhouses, yes.
Q
Townhouses.
And then when did this pumping
17 station get built?
18
A
The pumping station was built a long time
19
before my property was built.
That was to take care of 24
20 units at one time. Then they built one building of 24 and
21 another building of 12, and that made 60 units that Bunker
22 Hill rented to.
23
Q
And when did you start using the pumping
24 station? Was that as soon as you built your --
25
A
About '72.
33
~~
.
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
.
.
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
As soon as you built your townhouses?
'72.
And the pumping station was on whose land?
Mr. Rupley's.
The land that he kept?
Yeah.
Q And you were using the pumping station
simply because your sewer lines went into their sewer
lines?
station?
words?
A
Q
I put in the entire sewer line.
As a contractor. So you built the pumping
A
Q
And I built the pumping station.
But you were paid by Mr. Rupley to do that?
A Oh, yes. I represented him.
Q Well, you were his contracto~, in other
A I was a supervision -- const~uction
supervision management service.
THE COURT: Okay.
any further questions?
MR. FRIEDMAN: No, Your Hono~.
Thank you.
Does either counsel have
MR. DETHLEFS: No, Your Honor.
THE COURT: Okay. You may step down.
May Mr. Wickenheiser be excused or do you want
34
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1 him to stay?
2
MR. DETHLEFS: He can be excused, but I
3 think his ride is here.
4 THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Dethlefs.
5 MR. DETHLEFS: Your Honor, I don't have any
6 other witnesses. I would offer Defense Exhibits 1, 2, and
7 3 prior to resting.
8
THE COURT:
The only exhibits I wrote down
9
were 1 and 3.
I'm not sure what number 2 is.
10
MR. DETHLEFS: One was the deed from 1969 to
11
Mr. Wickenheiser.
Two was the deed from Mr. Wickenheiser
12 to Mr. Hoffman from 1996.
13
THE COURT:
Mr. Friedman, are you satisfied
14 that Defendant's Exhibit 2 was sufficiently identified?
15 MR. FRIEDMAN: I'm satisfied with
16 everything but 3, Your Honor. I would object to Exhibit
Number 3 on a number of grounds, Your Honor.
17
18
THE COURT:
And what would those be?
19
MR. FRIEDMAN:
If the Court please, the
20 agreement and release is what it purports it be. It's a
21 release between parties who were in a dispute according to
22 the terms -- certain terms of their agreement.
23 It, however, does not purport to convey an
24 interest in real estate, like an easement, for if it did it
25 would have to be recorded. The language of the release is
35
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very clear.
It's between the parties, and as Mr. Dethlefs
2 will point out, it does say heirs, executors,
3
administrators, and assigns.
It does not say successors
4 in title.
5 There's also no testimony -- in fact there's
6 testimony to the contrary, that this agreement was ever
7 signed by Mr. Hoffman because Mr. Hoffman was never told by
8
Mr. Wickenheiser that this agreement even existed.
He
9
didn't know about it. So there was no assignment.
It
10 doesn't flow to the benefit of Mr. Hoffman.
11 The date on the release is interesting too,
12 Your Honor. It says in witness thereof the parties hereto
13 execute these presents this 30th day of May 1972, but above
14 that the release covers from the beginning of the world to
15 the date of these presents.
16 So what it was was an agreement between
17 Rupley and Wickenheiser that has nothing to do with the
18 title of the property or granting an easement or convey any
19 rights to Mr. Hoffman. So we would object to the admission
20 of this document.
21
THE COURT: Defendant's Exhibits 1, 2, and 3
22 are admitted, with Defendant's Exhibit 3 being admitted
23 over the objection of the Plaintiff.
24 (Whereupon, Defendant's Exhibits 1 - 3 were
25 admitted.)
36
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>>
.
.
1
.
.
1
THE COURT: Is there some stipulation as to
2
what sort of entity LCL Income Properties is?
I see it's
3 called L.P.
4
MR. FRIEDMAN:
L.P. is limited partnership,
5 Your Honor.
6
THE COURT:
I know that's what it means,
7 but is that, in fact, stipulated to by the parties?
8
MR. FRIEDMAN:
I believe that's in the
9 pleadings.
10
MR. DETHLEFS:
I think we can stipulate to
11 that, Your Honor.
12
THE COURT:
Okay.
The Plaintiff is a
13
limited partnership.
Yes? I'm just trying to make a
14 record.
15
MR. FRIEDMAN:
Yes.
I'm sorry, Your
16 Honor.
17
THE COURT:
All right.
Any further
18 evidence, Mr. Dethlefs?
19
MR. DETHLEFS: No, Your Honor.
20
THE COURT: Mr. Friedman, any rebuttal
21 testimony?
22
MR. FRIEDMAN:
Sherry Hockley, Your Honor.
23 (Whereupon, Sherry Hockley was recalled.)
24 DIRECT EXAMINATION
25 BY MR. FRIEDMAN:
37
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Q
Sherry, you're still under oath. You heard
2 Mr. Wickenheiser's testimony?
3
A
Yes.
4
Q
Did you ever receive a phone call from Mr.
5 Wickenheiser?
6
A
No.
7
Q
All right.
During the period of time that
8 you were working for LCL Management, which is 1988 until
9 the present time, did that firm ever use -- did that
10 limited partnership ever utilize the services of Duffie,
11 Steward, Johnson -- I'm not sure of their exact name?
12
A
No, never.
13
Q
Who did they use?
14
A
Jean Lapinski and yourself, Dick Friedman.
15
Q
And you've seen the records, and you know
16 who represented --
17
A
Yes.
18
MR. FRIEDMAN: That's all I have, Your
19 Honor.
20
THE COURT:
Okay.
Mr. Dethlefs.
21
MR. DETHLEFS: No questions.
22
THE COURT:
All right.
You may step down.
23 Thank you.
24
MR. FRIEDMAN:
Your Honor, I'm in an
25 ethical bind because there's surprise evidence that came
38
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1 up, and I could offer testimony concerning my role as
2 attorney for LCL Management. I don't know whether the
3 Court considers that important factually as an important
4 issue in this case as to whether a phone call was made or
5 contact was made or whether -- it's up to Darrell whether I
6 testify or we ask for a continuance so I can bring somebody
7
8
else in to testify.
THE COURT:
Mr. Dethlefs.
9 MR. DETHLEFS: Well, I'm going to presume
10 that you're going to state that you never contacted Mr.
11 Wickenheiser.
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
MR. FRIEDMAN:
MR. DETHLEFS:
Correct.
I would stipulate that that
would be Mr. Friedman's testimony were he to testify, that
he didn't contact Mr. Wickenheiser.
MR. FRIEDMAN: And that I have represented
LCL Management and Bunker Hill for at least 13 or 14 years.
MR. DETHLEFS: I will stipulate that that
would be his testimony.
THE COURT: All right.
MR. FRIEDMAN: Then we have nothing
further, Your Honor.
THE COURT:
All right.
Mr. Dethlefs, do
24 you have any surrebuttal testimony?
25 MR. DETHLEFS: No additional testimony, Your
39
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Honor.
THE COURT: I think the caption used the
term Bunker Associates. Is it actually Bunker Hill
Associates?
MR. FRIEDMAN: No.
THE COURT: Does anybody know?
MR. FRIEDMAN: LCL Income Properties is a
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
limited partnership.
The principles are engaged in other
9 real estate ventures that use the first name LCL Income
Properties.
Bunker Associates is the fictitious name, but
11 the name of the apartment's called Bunker Hill Apartments.
12
13
THE COURT: All right.
MR. FRIEDMAN: So Bunker Associates is
14 actually the operator of Bunker Hill Apartments.
15
THE COURT:
All right.
Mr. Dethlefs, are
16 you able to stipulate to that?
17
18
MR. DETHLEFS: I am, Your Honor.
THE COURT: Okay. Do counsel wish to make
19 closing arguments?
20
MR. FRIEDMAN:
I think the Court's aware of
21 our position.
22
23
THE COURT: All right.
MR. DETHLEFS: Just briefly, Your Honor.
24 It's our position that Defense Exhibit Number 3's a general
25 release, and it applies to parties who take possession of
40
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2 parties.
3 I think a fair reading of this is that it is
4 a general release. It applies to anybody who succeeds Mr.
5 Wickenheiser's interest or Rupley's interest, and I think
6 Mr. Wickenheiser's testimony was credible regarding the
7 fact that he was contacted by someone. I'm not saying it
8 was Mr. Friedman, but he was contacted by somebody
9 subsequent to the LCL purchase, and that he provided them
10 with that release, and at that time the release was
11 accepted.
12 And so it's our position that that release
13 would bar any recovery in this case. It states
14 specifically in the release, and let me find the exact
15 paragraph. It's the 4th whereas paragraph. It indicates
16 that the parties hereto have agreed that said sewage
17 emanating from said dwelling units be piped to said pumping
18 station and pumped through said pumping station without
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
cost.
That's what the general release says, and that was
their agreement.
I think it's binding on the parties.
THE COURT: And do you have a case that you
feel is your best case? Do you have any precedent you
feel is your best precedent?
MR. DETHLEFS: I do not, Your Honor.
THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Friedman, do you
41
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1 have any case that you think is on point?
2
MR. FRIEDMAN:
I think our argument is
3 basically the interpretation of the agreement and release,
4 and whether it's binding on successors of title.
5
THE COURT:
All right.
We'll enter this
6 order:
7 AND NOW, this 27th day of February, 2002,
8 upon consideration of the complaint filed in the
9 above-captioned matter, and following a nonjury trial, the
10 record is declared closed, and the matter is taken under
11 advisement.
12 (End of order.)
13
THE COURT: Mr. Friedman, I guess your
14 theory is entirely the unjust enrichment theory?
15
MR. FRIEDMAN:
That is correct, Your Honor.
16
THE COURT:
All right.
Thank you. Court
17 is adjourned.
18 (Whereupon, the proceedings concluded at
19 10:28 a.m.)
20
21
22
23
24
25
42
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CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that the proceedings are
contained fully and accurately in the notes taken by me on
the above cause, and that this is a correct transcript of
same.
I!!:<!~ A ~
Official Court Reporter
The foregoing record of the proceedings on
the hearing of the within matter is hereby approved and
directed to be filed.
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Date I
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. Wesley O!~ ,Jr. J.
inth Judicial District
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFF'S ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR RELIEF
A. THE COURT SHOULD ORDER A NEW TRIAL PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P.
227.1(a) (1)
8. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of such
Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of Court making Rule Absolute f~led by
Defendant to permit Defendant to amend his defense to plead
release, which Order was signed by the learned Trial Judge on
February 27, 2002.
B. THE COURT SHOULD DIRECT THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF
THE PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II, PURSUANT TO
PA. R.C.P. 227.1(a) (2)
15. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of such
Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of Court making Rule Absolute filed by
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Defendant to permit Defendant to amend his defense to plead
release, which Order was signed by the learned Trial Judge on
February 27, 2002.
Respectfully submitted,
FRIEDMAN &
NG, P.C.
Date'~ ~~
Richard S Friedman, Esquire
600 N. e ond street
Penthouse Suite
P. o. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
April 8, 2002, I served a copy of the within Plaintiff's
Additional Grounds for Relief, by fax transmission and also by
depositing same in the united States Mail, first class, postage
prepaid, addressed as follows:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
Court Administrator's Office
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
FRIEDMAN 1-C.
,
I
. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. econd Street
Penth use suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000 - 395 Civil Term
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NOTICE TO PLEAD
TO THE PLAINTIFF NAMED HEREIN:
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED-TO FILE AWRITTEN RESPONSE TO THE
ENCLOSED ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER WITHIN TWENTY (20) DAYS FROM
SERVICE HEREOF OR A JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU.
~c. Qd41;/bl1)Ic.~ (
Darrell C. DethieiS,~e
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, P A 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attyld. No. 58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P, II,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiffs
NO. 2000 - 395 Civil Term
v,
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH AMENDED NEW MATTER TO THE COMPLAINT QF
THE PLAINTIFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P, II
14. The Defendant incorporates by reference hereto paragraphs 1 through 13
of his Answer with New Matter filed on February 8, 2000,
15, The Plaintiff is barred from recovery because of an Agreement and Release
dated May 30, 1972 which is a general release.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant demands judgment in his favor and against the
Plaintiff LCL Income Properties, L.P. II.
~ c. ~. (~Lt:C-
Darrell C. Dethlefs, squIre
3805 Market Street
P,O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attyld. No. 58805
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P, II,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiffs
NO. 2000 - 395 Civil Term
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Brian K. Zellner, do hereby certify that on this <(J,... day of Ap~,l , 2002,
1 did serve a true and correct copy of the foregoing document on all counsel of record
by depositing a copy of the same in the United States mail, first class postage prepaid,
addressed to:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
fttJ..P
,
Brian K. Zellner, Esquire
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, P A 17001
(717) 975.. 9446
Atty Id. No. 59262
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LCL INCOME
PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 00-395 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
BEFORE OLER, J.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 17th day of May, 2002, upon consideration of Plaintiff's
motion for post-trial relief in the form of a motion for judgment notwithstanding
the verdict and a motion for a new trial, and for the reasons stated in the
accompanying opinion, the motion is denied.
MChard Friedman, Esq.
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff
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A1arrell C. Dethlefs, Esq.
/ 3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hiil, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LCL INCOME
PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
NO. 00-395 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
BEFORE OLER, J.
OPINION and ORDER OF COURT
OLER, J., May 17,2002.
In this quasi-contract action, Plaintiff has sued an adjoining landowner for
$4,900.001 on a theory of unjust enrichment2 arising out of Defendant's use of a
sewage pumping station situated on Plaintiffs land. Following a bench trial the
court entered a verdict in favor ofDefendant.3
Plaintiff thereafter filed a motion for post-trial relief in the form of a motion
for a new trial and a motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict.4 Although
the trial was relatively brief,5 the court was able to commit more than seventeen
reversible errors, according to the motion. The following grounds were
enumerated in support of the motion for a new trial:
1. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into evidence
a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972, said
1 See N.T. 12, Trial, February 27, 2002 (hereinafter N.T.--.J..
2 See N.T. 42.
3 Order of Court, February 28, 2002.
4 Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P., II, Motion for Post-Trial Relief, filed March 12, 2002
(hereinafter Plaintiff s Motion for Post-Trial Relief); Plaintiff s Additional Grounds for Relief,
filed April 9, 2002 (hereinafter Plaintiffs Supplemental Motion for Post-Trial Relief).
5 Forty-five minutes.
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Agreement and Release having been objected to by LCL legal
counsel as hearsay evidence. [6]
2. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into evidence
a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972, said
Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, and
not being binding on successors in title by its very terms.
3. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into evidence
a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972, said
Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Release by its very terms was limited to claims "from the
beginning of the world to the date of these presents", that being
May 30,1972.
4. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into evidence
a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972, said
Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Defendant could not have relied on the Release because, as
presented at trial, the Defendant did not know of its existence
at the time he purchased the property at issue at trial.
5. The Trial Court's verdict is against the weight of the
evidence.
6. The Trial Court's verdict is not supported by substantial
evidence.
7. The verdict is, in form and substance, inconsistent with
the law ofthe Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
[7a]. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972
by virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of
such Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and new
Matter in accordance with Order of Court making Rule
Absolute filed by Defendant to permit Defendant to amend his
defense to plead release, which Order was signed by the
learned Trial Judge on February 27,2002.7
In support of the motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict, Plaintiff
enumerated the following grounds:
6 A review of the record reveals that the objection was based on relevancy grounds. See N.T. 35-
36.
7 Plaintiff's Motion for Post-Trial Relief, paragraphsl-7; Plaintiff's Supplemental Motion for
Post-Trial Relief, paragraph 8.
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8. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into evidence
a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972, said
Agreement and Release having been objected to by LCL legal
counsel as hearsay evidence. [8]
9. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into evidence
a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,said
Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, and
not being binding on successors in title by its very terms.
10. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30,
1972, said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and
immaterial, since the Release by its very terms was limited to
claims "from the beginning of the world to the date of these
presents", that being May 30, 1972.
11. The Learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30,
1972, said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and
immaterial, since the Defendant could not have relied on the
Release because, as presented at trial, the Defendant did not
know if its existence at the time he purchased the property at
issue at trial.
12. The Trial Court's verdict is against the weight of the
evidence.
13. The Trial Court's verdict is not supported by
substantial evidence.
14. The verdict is, in form and substance, inconsistent with
the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
[14a]. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972
by virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of
such Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and New
Matter in accordance with Order of Court making Rule
Absolute filed by Defendant to permit Defendant to amend his
defense to plead release, which Order was signed by the
learned Trial Judge on February 27,2002.9
8 A review ofthe record reveals that the objection was based on relevancy grounds. See NT. 35-
36.
9 Plaintiff s Motion for Post-Trial Relief, paragraphs 8-14; Plaintiff's Supplemental Motion for
Post-Trial Relief, paragraph 15.
3
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In support of both the motion for a new trial and the motion for judgment
notwithstanding the verdict, Plaintiff set forth the following ground:
15. LCL further assigns as error and as grounds for
modifYing the judgment, or in the alternative, for the granting
of a new trial, each of the matters offered by the Petitioner
during trial and refused by the Trial Court, in each objection
made by the Petitioner during trial and overruled by the Trial
Court, and hereby incorporates into this Motion by reference,
such points in the trial record. IO
Briefs have now been submitted by counsel for the parties in support of
their respective positions on Plaintiffs motion for post-trial relief. For the reasons
stated in this opinion, Plaintiffs motion will be denied.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
Plaintiff is a limited partnership known as LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
which trades and does business as Bunker AssociatesY It owns and operates a
garden apartmentl2 complex known as Bunker Hill Apartments13 located in
Wormleysburg Borough, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania,14 and having a
mailing address of 1100 Yverdon Drive, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania.15
Defendant is an adult individual named Harvey Hoffman.16 He owns a
townhouse apartment complex adjacent to Bunker Hill Apartments,17 known as
10 Plaintiff's Motion for Post-Trial Relief, paragraph 15.
11 NT 37,40.
12N.T.32.
13N.T.32.
14 N.T. 31.
15 See Plaintiff's Complaint, filed January 21, 2000, paragraph 1 (hereinafter Plaintiff's
Complaint). The notes of testimony contain an obviously incorrect address for the complex,
probably as a result of a transcription error. See N.T. 15.
16 Plaintiff's Complaint, paragraph 2; Defendant's Answer with New Matter to the Complaint of
the Plaintiff LCL Income Properties, L.P., II, tJd/b/a Bunker Associates, filed February 8, 2000,
paragraph 2 (hereinafter Defendant's Answer with New Matter).
17 Plaintiff's Complaint, paragraph 2; Defendant's Answer with New Matter, paragraph 2.
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Yverdon Manor18 and having a mailing address of 1200 Yverdon Drive, Camp
Hill, Pennsylvania.19
At one time, the land owned by Plaintiff and the land owned by Defendant
comprised a 52-acre tract owned by a common grantor in the respective chains of
title named Arthur R. Rupley.2o On part of the land, Mr. Rupley or his predecessor
in interest, A.R. Rupley Development Company, built about 60 garden
apartments21 and a sewage pumping station which served the units.22 This
complex is known as Bunker Hill Apartments.23
On March 7,1969, Mr. Rupley (and his spouse) conveyed 2.47 unimproved
acres of the tract to Defendant's predecessor in interest, Elston L. Wickenheiser
(and his spouse)?4 When Mr. Wickenheiser (who had served as construction
supervision manager in connection with the Rupley developmene5) constructed 14
townhouses on his tract in 1972,26 these townhouses were also served by the
pumping station on the land retained by Mr. Rupley?7 This complex is known as
Yverdon Manor.28
An agreement dated Jaunary 30, 1972, between Arthur R. Rupley (and his
spouse) and Elston L. Wickenheiser (and his spouse) confirmed and ratified this
arrangement whereby sewage from the Wickenheiser property was permitted to
18N.T.32.
19 NT 19,
20 N.T. 33.
21 N.T. 33; see N.T. 10; Defendant's Exhibit 1, Trial, February 27,2002 (hereinafter Defendant's
Exhibit ~.
22 NT 33.
23N.T.32.
24 Defendant's Exhibit 1.
25N.T.34.
26 NT 10-11.
27 N.T. 33-34.
28 N.T. 32.
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flow without charge through the pumping station on the Rupley property en route
to the municipal sewer authority treatment plant.29 The agreement inured to the
benefit of the parties and "their heirs, executors, administrators and assigns.,,3o
This arrangement has existed for the last 30 years.31
In 1986, Plaintiff purchased the Bunker Hills Apartments portion of the
Rupley tract.32 Shortly thereafter, according to Mr. Wickenheiser's testimony, he
was contacted by an attorney on behalf of Plaintiff who inquired about the use of
the pumping station on Plaintiff's property for the benefit of the Wickenheiser
property.33 Mr. Wickenheiser stated that he furnished a copy of the 1972
agreement to Plaintiff's counsel, that he received no further communications from
the attorney, and that the use of the pumping station continued thereafter without
incident or charge.34
On August 16, 1996, Defendant (and his spouse) purchased the Yverdon
Manor portion of the Rupley tract, from Mr. Wickenheiser (and his spouse).35 In
1998, Plaintiffs regional manager,36 who had been associated with management
of the Bunker Hills Apartments since 1988,37 contacted Plaintiff's counsel with a
29 N.T. 20-21; Defendant's Exhibit 3,
30 Defendant's Exhibit 3, paragraph 3. The record does not contain evidence that the agreement
was ever recorded. See N.T. 35.
31 N.T. 9-12, 24-25.
32 N. T. 14-15, 33. The deed for this conveyance is not part of the record, and it is not clear
whether the grantor in the conveyance was Rupley or a successor in interest to Rupley, A
reference in the record to an undefined purchase by "Elliott Leibowitz" is otherwise unexplained.
N.T.I1-12.
33 N.T. 24-25.
34 NT 24-25. Plaintiff disputed Mr. Wickenheiser's testimony that he had dealt with an attorney
who had contacted him on behalf of Plaintiff. NT 38-39.
35 N.T. 15; Defendant's Exhibit 2. Defendant received a special warranty deed. Defendant's
Exhibit 2.
36N.T.9.
37 N.T. 9.
6
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view toward extracting payment from Defendant for use of the pumping station.38
Based upon past expense records, she concluded that a fair pro rata share of the
cost of the station for Defendant was $900 per year.39
On January 21, 2000, Plaintiff filed a complaint against Defendant for
unjust enrichment,40 demanding payment in the amount of $900 per year
retroactive to the date Defendant purchased his property in 1996.41 After the filing
of an answer and new matter, Defendant filed a motion to amend that pleading to
include the aforesaid agreement among his defenses.42 No answer was filed by
Plaintiff to the rule issued by the court in response to the motion,43 nor to a rule
subsequently issued by the court on Defendant's motion to make the original rule
absolute.44
Upon motion of Defendant, and in the absence of objection by Plaintiff, the
amendment was permitted.45 It is clear from the trial record that Plaintiff
acquiesced in the court's allowance of this amendment to the pleading.46
Following a nonjury trial, the court took the matter under advisement.47 On
February 28, 2002, a verdict was entered in favor of Defendant:
AND NOW, this 28th day of February, 2002, upon
consideration of Plaintiffs complaint in the above-captioned
matter, and following a non-jury trial held on February 27,
38 N.T. 10-12.
39 NT 12.
40 See N.T. 42.
41 Plaintiff's Complaint, ad damnum clause.
42 Motion of Defendant To Amend Answer and New Matter, filed December 4,2000.
43 Order of Court, December 11,2000 (Bayley, J.).
44 Order of Court, February 4, 2002. The second rule was issued because it appeared that neither
counsel had pursued the issue of amendment actively at the time of the original motion.
45 Order of Court, February 27, 2002.
46 N.T. 16.
47 Order of Court, February 27, 2002.
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2002, the court finds in favor of Defendant and against
Plaintiff.48
Plaintiff's motion for post-trial relief was filed on March 12,2002.49 It was
supplemented by a second filing on April 9, 2002.50
DISCUSSION
Statement of Law
Motion for post-trial relief-specificity. Under Pennsylvania Rule of Civil
Procedure 227.I(b)(2), a motion for post-trial relief "may not be granted unless the
grounds therefor... are specified in the motion." Pa. R.C.P. 227. 1 (b)(2). A
"boilerplate" ground, such as a general assertion that a verdict was against the
weight of the evidence, is not normally considered specific enough to satisfY this
rule. See, e.g., Dauphin Deposit Bank and Trust Co. v. Pifer, 383 Pa. Super. 275,
282,556 A.2d 904, 907 (1989).
Sufficiency of the evidence. "In considering the sufficiency of the evidence
to sustain the verdict, we view the evidence in the light most favorable to the
verdict winner, granting that party the benefit of all reasonable inferences, and
determine whether the evidence introduced at trial was sufficient to sustain the
verdict." Weir v. Weir, 428 Pa. Super. 515, 530, 631 A.2d 650, 657 (1993)
(quoting Snyder v. Snyder, 427 Pa. Super. 494, 505, 629 A.2d 977, 982 (1993)). A
challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence represents, in essence, a contention
that no reasonable trier-of-fact could have found in accordance with the verdict as
a matter oflaw. See In re Estate of Ellis, 460 Pa. 281, 285 n.5, 333 A.2d 728,730
n.5 (1975).
As a general rule, judgment n.o.v. may not be entered upon a diminished
record. Trach v. Fellin, No. 1921 EDA 2000,2002 WL 65633, at 5 (pa. Super. Ct.
January 18,2002).
48 Order of Court, February 28, 2002.
49 Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P., II, Motion for Post-Trial Relief, filed March 12,2002.
50 Plaintiff's Additional Grounds for Relief, filed April 9, 2002.
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Weight of the evidence. "Granting a new trial on the ground that the verdict
is against the weight of the evidence is generally committed to the sound
discretion of the trial court." Dierolfv. Slade, 399 Pa. Super. 9, 15,581 A.2d 649,
652 (1990). The test is whether the verdict "was so contrary to the evidence as to
shock one's sense of justice and 'to make the award of a new trial imperative, so
that right may be given another opportunity to prevail." Id. (quoting
Commonwealth v. Taylor, 324 Pa. Super. 420, 425, 471 A.2d 1228, 1230 (1984)).
"In a bench trial it is the duty of the trial judge to judge credibility of the
witnesses and to weigh their testimony." Gasper ex rei. Weir v. Estate of Ciao,
521 Pa. 491, 503, 556 A.2d 819, 824 (1989). "[T]he trial court is free to believe
all, part, or none of the evidence that is presented. . . ." Hodges v. Rodriguez, 435
Pa. Super. 360, 366, 645 A.2d 1340, 1343 (1994).
Evidence-relevancy. "Relevant evidence" means "evidence having any
tendency to make the existence of any fact that is of conseqence to the
determination of the action more probable or less probable than it would be
without the evidence." Pa. R.E. 401.
Real property principles. Certain easements can arise by implication.
Where an owner of land subjects part of it to a servitude or easement in favor of
another part under appropriate circumstances and "then conveys either part, the
purchaser takes subject to the burden or with the benefit, as the case may be, even
though not mentioned in the deed." 1 Ladner, Conveyancing in Pennsylvania
SI1.02(d) (John Makdisi ed., 4th ed. 1979) (footnotes omitted). "The easement is
implied when (1) there is a separation of the title to two or more parts of the real
estate, (2) there is such an obvious and continued user before the separation as to
show intent to make the apparent easement permanent, (3) the easement is
reasonably necessary to the beneficial enjoyment of the dominant tenement, and
(4) the servitude is continuous and self-acting." Id.
By statute in Pennsylvania, it is provided as follows:
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All deeds or instruments in writing for conveying or
releasing limd hereafter executed, granting or conveying lands,
unless an exception or reservation be made therein, shall be
construed to include all the estate, right, title, interest, property,
claim, and demand whatsoever of the grantor or grantors, in
law, equity, or otherwise howsoever, of, in, and to the same,
and every part thereof, together with all and singular the
improvements, ways, waters, watercourses, rights, liberties,
privileges, hereditaments and appurtenances whatsoever
thereto belonging, or in anywise appertaining, and the
reversions and remainders, rents, issues and profits thereof.
Act of April 1, 1909, P.L. 91, $i2, as amended, 21 P.S. $i3.
Verdict in norifury civil action at law, Under Pennsylvania Rule of Civil
Procedure 1038(c), in a nonjury civil action at law "[t]he decision [of the trial
judge] may be made orally in open court at the end of the trial. . . or it may be
made [thereafter] in writing and filed forthwith. . .. The trial judge shall render a
decision within seven days after the conclusion of the trial except in protracted
cases or cases of extraordinary complexity."
"The decision of the trial judge may consist only of general fmdings as to
all parties but shall dispose of all claims for relief." Pa. R.C.P. 1038(b). Specific
findings of fact, conclusions of law and discussion are not required. Id.
Urifust enrichment. The doctrine of unjust enrichment is a doctrine founded
upon equitable principles whereby "the law implies a contract, which requires the
defendant to pay to the plaintiff the value of the benefit conferred." Mitchell v.
Moore, 729 A.2d 1200, 1203 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1999). Unjust enrichment requires
proof of several elements:
(1) benefits conferred on defendant by plaintiff; (2)
appreciation of such benefits by defendant; and (3) acceptance
and retention of such benefits under such circumstances that it
would be inequitable for defendant to retain the benefit without
payment of value.
Id. (quoting Schenck v. K.E. David, Ltd., 446 Pa. Super. 94, 97, 666 A.2d 327,328
(1995)).
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The application of the doctrine of unjust enrichment "depends upon the
particular factual circumstances of the case at issue." Id. at 1203-04 (quoting
Schenck, 446 Pa. Super. at 97,666 A.2d at 328.
To sustain a claim of unjust enrichment, a claimant must show
that the party against whom recovery is sought either
wrongfully secured or passively received a benefit that it would
be unconscionable for [him or] her to retain.
Id. at 1204 (quoting Torchia v. Torchia, 346 Pa. Super. 229, 233, 499 A.2d 581,
582 (1985) (citation omitted)).
Apolication of Law to Facts
Sufficiency a/the evidence. To the extent that Plaintiffs post-trial motion
challenges the sufficiency of the evidence to support the verdict, and on this basis
requests entry of judgment in its favor notwithstanding the verdict, the motion
may be addressed by noting a number of factors tending to negate the proposition
that Defendant "wrongfully secured or passively received a benefit that it would
be unconscionable for [him] to retain." Id. These include the consensual origin of
the use of the pumping station for the benefit of Defendant's land, the written
agreement to that effect, the assignability and succession of the agreement by its
terms, the statutory general rule that a conveyance of land will pass all of the
owner's rights therein without regard to an absence of an express assignment in
the deed of conveyance, the equitable principles underlying the implied easement
doctrine, the acceptance by Plaintiff and its predecessors in interest of the existing
arrangement for almost a quarter of a century, and the equitable qualities of an
action for unjust enrichment.
Although the case is admittedly a difficult one, the circumstances did not,
in the court's view, militate in favor of a finding that Plaintiff had met its burden
of proving either that Defendant had wrongfully secured a benefit or that he had
received a benefit which it would be unconscionable for him to retain. Exclusion
of the agreement from consideration on this point would not be proper, because of
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the rule that a sufficiency-of-the-evidence argument may not be based upon a
diminished record.
Admission of agreement. Given the equitable issues underlying a claim for
~ust enrichment, including the propriety of the origin of the benefit conferred
upon a defendant in such an action, and the implied easements which may arise
from a common grantor's actions, the court is unable to agree with Plaintiffs
position that the agreement in the present case was inadmissible on relevancy
grounds. In addition, it is clear from the record that Defendant's amendment of
his responsive pleading to include the agreement as part of his defense was
acquiesced in, and prepared for, by Plaintiff. Any prejudice to Plaintiff from
Defendant's failure to promptly file a formal pleading incorporating the
amendment following authorization by the court for inclusion of the agreement
among the defenses to be litigated was purely illusory.
Weight of the evidence. As noted, a boilerplate motion requesting a new
trial on the basis of the "weight of the evidence" is not specific enough to satisfy
the requirements of Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 227. 1 (b)(2). In
addition, on the merits, the motion is not persuasive in view of the evidence
supporting the verdict as recited above and the province of court, as trier-of- fact,
to judge the credibility of the witnesses, to weigh their testimony, and to believe
all, part or none of the evidence presented. The court's finding that Plaintiff had
not proven the elements of unjust enrichment was not, it is believed, so shocking
as to mandate the award of a new trial to avoid a miscarriage of justice.
Consistency of verdict in form and substance with law of Commonwealth.
The verdict in the present case constituted a general finding in Defendant's favor,
and against Plaintiff, on the issue of whether Plaintiff had proven the elements of
unjust enrichment. The verdict was in writing and was entered within seven days
of the trial date. The court is not aware of any inconsistency of the verdict in form
or substance with the law of the Commonwealth.
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Unspecified trial errors. As noted, a boilerplate assignment of error will
generally be held insufficient to raise an issue for purposes of Pennsylvania Rule
of Civil Procedure 227. 1 (b)(2). It is believed that Defendants' assignment of
"each of the matters offered by the Petitioner (sic) during trial and refused by the
Trial Court, in each objection made by the Petitioner during trial and overruled by
the Trial Court," as "error and as grounds for modifying the judgment, or in the
alternative, for the granting of a new trial" is encompassed by that limitation. A
contrary ruling would be incompatible with the obvious purpose of the Rule to
focus the issues being pursued on a post-trial motion for the benefit of opposing
parties and the court. Consequently, no attempt has been made herein to review
the record in order to identify and defend every ruling adverse to Plaintiff made
during the course of the trial.
For the foregoing reasons, the following order will be entered:
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 17th day of May, 2002, upon consideration of Plaintiffs
motion for post-trial relief in the form of a motion for judgment notwithstanding
the verdict and a motion for a new trial, and for the reasons stated in the
accompanying opinion, the motion is denied.
BY THE COURT,
s/J. Wesley Oler. Jr.
J. Wesley Oler, Jr., J.
Richard Friedman, Esq.
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff
Darren C. Dethlefs, Esq.
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Attorney for Defendant
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
d.b.a. BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Plaintiff
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN
Defendant
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: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Tenn
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Notice is hereby given that LCL Income Properties, L.P, II, d.b.a. Bunker Associates, the
Date:
t .-/0-?;c;L.
above-named Plaintiff, hereby appeals to the Superior Court of Pennsylvania from the Order
entered in tbis matter on the 17th day of May, 2002. Tbis Order has been reduced to judgment
and entered in the docket as evidenced by the attached copy of the docket entry.
kip - Doc\Pleadings\Bunker.App
Respectfully submitted,
MAN, P.C.
JohnF.Kin ,Esq 're
600 N. Secon et
Penthouse Suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg,PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
Counsel for Plaintiff
LCL Income Properties, L.P. II, d.b.a.
Bunker Associates
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2000-00395
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LCL
Cu~rland County prot~onotary~." Office
W Civil Case Inqulry V
INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Filed. . . . . . . . :
Time......... :
Execution Date
Jury Trial. . . .
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
Page 1
Reference No. . :
Case Type.....: COMPLAINT
Judgment...... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
********************************************************************************
General Index Attorney Info
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
1100 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
HOFFMAN HARVEY
1200 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
PLAINTIFF
PLAINTIFF
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
DEFENDANT
Judgment Index
HOFFMAN HARVEY
Amount
1,950.00
J;lat", Desc
10/20/2000 AWARD OF ARBITRATORS
********************************************************************************
* Date Entries *
********************************************************************************
1/21/2000
2/02/2000
2/08/2000
2/17/2000
6/29/2000
7/18/2000
9/12/2000
9/15/2000
10/20/2000
11/08/2000
12/04/2000
12/04/2000
11/09/2001
11/16/2001
FIRST ENTRY
COMPLAINT - CIVIL ACTION
ACCEPTANCE ,OF SERVICE
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER TO THE COMPLAINT OF THE PLAINTIF
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II T/D/B/A BUNKER ASSOCIATES
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER TO DEFT NEW MATTER
---------------_._--------------------------------------------------
PETITION FOR APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT 7/03/00 APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS GEORGE E
HOFFER P JUDGE ARBtTRATORS ARE ROBERT FREY II ESQ - JENNIFER
DEITCHMAN ESWQ AND TRICIA DILS NAYLOR ESQ
NOTICE MAILED 7/18/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER - DATED 9/15/00 - IN RE MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE - GRANTED -
BY GEORGE E HOFFER PJ - COPIES MAILED 9/15/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
_~WARD OF ARBITRATORS - IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFF AND AGAINST THE
DEFENDANT IN THE AMOUNT OF $1950.00 PLUS INTEREST AT THE LEGAL
RATE FROM AUGUST 1, 1998 PARTIES TO BEAR THEIR OWN COSTS
NOTICE MAILED
BILLED COUNTY FOR ARBITRATORS 12/06/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTICE OF APLEAL FROM AWARD OF BOARD OF ARBITRATORS - BY DARRELL
C DETHLEFS ESQ ATTY FOR APPELLANT
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO AMEND ANSWER AND NEW MATTER - BY DARRELL C
DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO AMEND ANSWER AND NEW MATTER - BY DARRELL C
DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN ESQ
FOR PLFF
R~g%~"2i~~~RRI~=~gft~~g~~~7~g~o~~i~'~~R~~R~~~~C~~F~~E~~~~~~H~~----
UNDERSIGNED JUDGE CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE CARLISLE PA =
PRETRIAL MEMORANDA SHALL BE SUBMITTED BY COUNSEL AT LEAST 5 DAYS
PRIOR TO PRETRIAL CONFERENCE - A NONJURY TRIAL IN THE ABOVE MATTER
IS SCHEDULED FOR 2/27/02 AT 9:30 AM IN CR 1 CUMBERLAND COURTHOUSE
f~I'-
'-"","
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_~,,<w,'.,'W'S 51 0
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2000-00395
_~,"u>
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Cu~rland County prothonotaryo',, Office
W Ci vil Case Inquiry "
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Page
2
Reference No. . :
Case Type.. ...: COMPLAINT
Judgment...... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
CARLISLE PA - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER
11/16/01
---------------------------------------------------~---------------
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE - DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 2/4/02 - IN RE DEFTS MOTION TO MAKE RULE
ABSOLUTE A RULE IS HEREBY ISSUED UPON PLFFS TO SHOW CAUSE WHY
RELIEF REQUEST SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED - RULE RETURNABLE WITHIN 10
DAYS OF SERVICE - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
2/4/02
---------------------------------------------------~---------------
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE - BY DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 2/28/02 - IN RE PLFFS COMPLAINT IN THE
ABOV~ CAPTIONED MATTER AND FOLLOWING ANON-JURY TRIAL HELD ON
2/27/02 THE COUR![' FINDS IN FAVOR OF DEFT AND AGAINST PLFF - BY THE
COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED 2/28/02
-------------------------------------------------------------------
2/27/2002 ORDER - DATED 2/27/02 - IN RE MOTION BY THE DEFT AND FAILURE OF
THE PLFF TO SHOW CAUSE WHY RELIEF SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED THE DEFT
IS GRANTED PERMISSION TO AMEND HIS, DEFENSE AS TO INCLUDE THE
DEFENSE OF RELEASE - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
3/12/2002 ORDER-OP-COURT-=-DATED-3/12!02-=-IN-RE-PLPPS-LCL-INCOME-PROPERTIES-
LP II MOTION FOR POST-'l'RIAL RELIEF - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR
J COPIES MAIELD 3/12/02
-------------------------------------------------------------------
3/12/2002 PLAINTIFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
- BY RICHARD S REI EDMAN ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT FILED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 2/27/02 - UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE
COMPLAINT FILED IN THE ABOVE CAPTIONED MATTER AND FOLLOWING A
NONJURY TRIAL THE RECORD IS DECLARED CLOSED AND THE MATTER IS
TAKEN UNDE~ ADVISEMENT - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES
MAILED 4/1/02
-------------------------------------------------------------------
4/09/2002 PLAINTIFF'S ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR RELIEF - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN
ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
4/10/2002 DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH AMENDED NEW MATTER TO THE COMPLAINT OF THE
PLFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II - BY DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT FILED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 5/17/02 - IN RE PLFF'S MOTION FOR
POST-TRIAL RELIEF - DENIED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
COPIES MAILED 5/17/02
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - LAST ENTRY - - - - - -~ -1~
*************************************************************~*2*.*~
* Escrow Information a: >oS!
* Fees & Debits Beq Bal Pvmts/Adl End Ba~ .
*****************************************~******************* ~***
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COMPLAINT 35.00 35.00 .00 a: ~ Ii
TAX ON CMPLT .50.50.00 ::> 0
SETTLEMENT 5.00 5.00 .00 :IE CI> .
JCPFEE 5.00 5.00 .OOO~
APPT OF ARBITRA 15.00 15.00 .00 a:.c
APPEAL ARBITRAT 290.00 290.00 .00 u.::;o 0
------------------------ ------------ Q
350.50 350.50 .00 >- ~.~ >-
Q. CI> ell
**************************************************************81i~ *
* End of Case Information >-
**************************************************************w~41~ *
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1/30/2002
2/04/2002
2/21/2002
2/28/2002
3/28/2002
3/28/2002
4/15/2002
5/17/2002
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
Filed........ :
Time......... :
Execution Date
Jury Trial. . . .
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
JR J COPIES MAILED
********
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. n,
d.b.a. BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Tenn
HARVEY HOFFMAN
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Defendant
REQUEST FOR TRANSCRIPT; or, Alternatively,
USE OF THE TRANSCRIPT IN THE COURT FILE
A Notice of Appeal having been filed in this matter, the Official Court Reporter is
hereby ordered to produce, certify and file the Transcript in the matter in confonnity with Rule
1922 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure. There is a transcript already in the Court
file, as a result of a previously filed Motion for Post Trial Relief. If this transcript confonns to
the aforementioned Rule, then it may be used.
Respectfully submitted,
~---_.
Date: I' ---/~ -Od--
DMAN, P.C.
JohnF. ng,
600 N. Second
Penthouse Suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg,PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
Counsel for Plaintiff
LCL Income Properties, L.P. n, d.b.a.
Bunker Associates
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
d.b.a. BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, John F. King, Esquire, hereby certify that on June &, 2002, I served a copy of
the within Notice of Appeal and Order for Transcript; or, Alternatively, Use of The
Transcript in The Court File, by depositing same in the United States Mail, first class, postage
prepaid, addressed as follows:
Darrel C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market St
PO Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Court Administrator
Ctftnberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Sq
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
The Honorable J. Wesley Oter, Jr.
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Sq
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
Official Court Reporter
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Sq
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
F. King, Esq' e
6 N, Second Street
enthouse Suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
(717) 236-8000
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Appeal Docket Sheet
Docket Number: 972 MDA 2002
Page 1 of 3
June 20, 2002
o
60- i/t6-
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
Awaiting Original Record
CaseType:
Civil Action Law
-
LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
d.b.a. Bunker Associates, Appellant
v.
Harvey Hoffman
Initiating Document: Notice of Appeal
Case Status: Active
Case Processing Status: June 20, 2002
Journal Number:
Case Category: Civil
Consolidated Docket Nos.:
Related Docket Nos.:
Next Event Type: Docketing Statement Received
Next Event Type: Original Record Received
SCHEDULED EVENT
Next Event Due Date: July 5, 2002
Next Event Due Date: July 30, 2002
6/20/02
3023
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Appeal Docket Sheet
Docket Number: 972 MDA 2002
Page 2 of 3
June 20, 2002
Appellant
Pro Se:
IFP Status:
Appellee
Pro Se:
IFP Status:
Fee Date
6/19/02
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
-
COUNSEL INFORMATION
LCL Income Properties, L.P. II, d.b.a. Bunker Associates
Appoint Counsel Status:
No
Appellant Attorney Information:
Attorney: King, John F.
Bar No.: 61919 Law Firm:
Address: 600 N. Second Street, Penthouse Suite
P,O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Phone No.: (717)236-8000 Fax No.:
Receive Mail: Yes
E-Mail Address:
Receive E-Mail: No
Hoffman, Harvey
Appoint Counsel Status:
Appellee Attorney Information:
Attorney: Dethlefs ,Darrell C.
Bar No.: 58805 Law Firm:
Address: 3805 Market Street
P.O, Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
Phone No.: (717)975-9446 Fax No.:
Receive Mail: Yes
E-Mail Address:
Receive E-Mail: No
FEE INFORMATION
Fee Name
Notice of Appeal
Fee Amt
55.00
Paid
Amount
55.00
Receipt Number
2002SPRMD000569
TRIAL COURT/AGENCY INFORMATION
Court Below: Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas
County: Cumberland
Date of Order Appealed From: May 17, 2002
Date Documents Received: June 19, 2002
Order Type: Order Entered
Judge:
6/20/02
Division: Civil
Judicial District: 9
Date Notice of Appeal Filed: June 17, 2002
OTN:
Oler, Jr., J. Wesley
Judge
Lower Court Docket No.: 2000-395
ORIGINAL RECORD CONTENTS
3023
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Appeal Docket Sheet
Docket Number: 972 MDA 2002
Page 3 of 3
June 20, 2002
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
-
Original Record Item
Filed Date
Content/Description
Date of Remand of Record:
BRIEFS
Filed Date
DOCKET ENTRIES
Docket Entry/Document Name Party Type
Notice of Appeal Filed
Filed By
June 20, 2002
Appellant
LCL Income Properties, L.P. II, d.b.a.
Bunker Associates
June 20, 2002
Docketing Statement Exited (Civil)
Middle District Filing Office
6/20/02
3023
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Cu~la~d.County prot~onotary~"",-, Office
.., C1Vll Case Inqulry '-'
2000-00395 LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Reference No..: Filed........:
Case Type.....: COMPLAINT Time.........:
Judgment. . . . . . .00 Execution Date
JVdge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ Jury Trial....
Dlsposed Desc.: Disposed Date.
------------ Case Comments ------------- Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
"~~~--~ ,~.
PYS510
-"
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Page 1
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
972 MDA 2002
**********-**********************************************************************
General Index Attorney Info
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
1100 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
HOFFMAN HARVEY
1200 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
PLAINTIFF
PLAINTIFF
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
KING JOHN F
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
KING JOHN F
DEFENDANT
JudgmEent Index
HOFFMAN HARVEY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Amount
1,950.00
Date
10/.20/.2000
7/24/2002
7/24/2002
Desc
AWARD OF ARBITRATORS
ORDER OF COURT
ORDER OF COURT
********************************************************************************
* Date Entries *
********************************************************************************
- - - - - - - - - - - - - FIRST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
~~~:~~~:_=_~~~~~_~~:~~~____J_~__2_____________________--__________
~~~~::~~~-~~-~~~~~~~---~-----------------------------------------
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER TO THE COMPLAINT OF THE PLAINTIF
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II T/D/B/A BUNKER ASSOCIATES
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~l~~~(Jl~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~:~:~~~ - ~~~ - ~::~~~:~~~: - ~~ - ~~~~:~:~~~ - - - - Vi - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
ORDER OF COURT 7/03/00 APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS GEORGE E
HOFFER P JUDGE ARBtTRATORS ARE ROBERT FREY II ESQ - JENNIFER
DEITCHMAN ESWQ AND TRICIA OILS NAYLOR ESQ 1 C.
NOTICE MAILED 7/18/00 ,1
0~~~~~~~~~~~~~i~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~_~_~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ORDER - DATED 9/15/00 - IN RE MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE - GRANTED -
BY GEORGE E HOFFER PJ - COPIES MAILED 9/15/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
AWARD OF ARBITRATORS - IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFF AND AGAINST THE
DEFENDANT IN THE AMOUNT OF S1950.00 PLUS INTEREST AT THE LEGAL
RATE FROM AUGUST 1, 1998 PARTIES TO BEAR THEIR OWN COSTS
NOTICE MAILED
BILLED COUNTY FOR ARBITRATORS 12/06/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
~~~:~2::: ~~~t~~~~~~~~~~~r:~~~6~~~~~~~~~-;~;~~;~~~=~B;~D~~~~~~c--
"I '"\ ./ DETHLEFS ESQ
~t -------------------------------------------------------------------
12/0~~~~~~~?~~~~~~_~~_~~~~_~~~~~_~~_~~~_~~~~~_~_~~_~~~~~~~_~__
1/21/2000
2/02/2000
2/08/2000
q~(,
2/17/2000
6/29/2000
7/18/2000
9/12/2000
9/15/2000
~
10/20/2000
Jf
11/09/2001
1b
11/16/2001
~\
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN ESQ
FOR PLFF
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 11/15/01 - A PRETRIAL CONFERENCE IN THE
ABOVE MATTER IS SCHEDULED FOR 1/10/02 AT 1:30 PM IN CHAMBERS OF
UNDERSIGNED JUDGE CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE CARLISLE PA =
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
d.b.a. BUNKER ASSOCIATES
: IN TIm COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
Plaintiff
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Defendant
******************************************************************************
PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF JUDGMENT
Kindly enter judgment in the above captioned case, pursuant to the Court's orders dated
~ dc,' -+- ~ "" ~ -.J 0--" ()-+
February 28, 2002 and May 17, 2002. ~ ""- J ~ .r ~ , :-t-+-- - Ii (-1
o ~ f~ ~, ~ d-~y ~ ~ f!o.-,,,-ilff-J po s;(- (Vl"*' V'Z Ii:. .
Respectfully submitted,
P,C.
. King, Esquir
60 . Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
(717) 236-8000
Attorney for Plaintiff
1:18
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P.II,
d.b.a. BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Plaintiff
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN
Defendant
.
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: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: NO, 2000-395 Civil Term
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
******************************************************************************
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, John F, King, Esquire, hereby certify that on July 24, 2002, I served a copy of
the within Praecipe for Entry of Judgment by depositing same in the United States Mail, first
class, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: Darrel C. Dethlefs, Esquire, 3805 Market St., PO
Box 368, Camp Hill, P A 170 II, Attorney for Defe
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFF'S BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF ITS
MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
FACTUAL HISTORY
Plaintiff is the owner of the apartment complex known
as Bunker Hill. Defendant is the owner of townhouses contiguous
thereto. Approximately four (4) years ago, during a service call
to Plaintiff's sewage pumping station, it was observed that a
number of townhouses owned by Defendant were hooked up to
Plaintiff's sewage pumping station, a fact which never had
previously been known by Plaintiff. Plaintiff, through counsel,
notified Defendant of his encroachment and requested
reimbursement for Defendant's proportionate share of the cost of
maintaining pumping station only, which it computed on a
proportionate basis to be $75.00 per month, or $900.00 per year.
The Defendant refused to make any contribution to the expenses of
maintaining the sewage pumping station, as a result of which
Plaintiff filed the instant action.
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This matter was finally heard before a Board of
Arbitrators in Cumberland County, and at the Arbitration the
agreement between the predecessors in title of the parties. The
agreement had never been pleaded as an affirmative defense in New
At Pre-Trial, Plaintiff, through counsel, advised the
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Matter. No other defense was offered, and judgment therefore was
entered in favor of Plaintiff, and which Defendant appealed.
Defendant attempted to correct the pleadings by filing
a Petition and Rule to Show Cause why Defendant should not be
permitted to amend his New Matter. Defendant did nothing to
enforce his right to amend his pleadings.
Court that it would object to any testimony regarding the
purported agreement because an Amended pleading had not been
filed. The Plaintiff could have awaited trial and entered its
objection at that time, but Plaintiff felt it was obligated to
advise the Court of the outstanding deficiency in the pleadings.
Defendant, therefore, advised the Court that it would file to
make the Rule Absolute, which would give Defendant the right to
amend his New Matter to the complaint, and, in fact, Defendant
did file to make the rule absolute on or about February 21, 2002.
,. -'. ~"'--~ '~''''''
In a conference in chambers on February 27, 2002
immediately prior to trial, the learned Trial Judge signed the
Rule permitting Defendant to amend his New Matter to the
Complaint. The trial was subsequently held, and the matter was
taken under advisement by the learned Trial Judge. From and
after February 27, 2002 until the present time, Defendant has
failed to file an Amended Answer to the Complaint, even in spite
of the request to do so by counsel for Plaintiff dated March 19,
2002, a copy of which is attached, which filing would have made
the pleadings complete.
ARGUMENT
ARGUMENT 1:
This Honorable Court allowed the admission of
Defendant's Exhibit "3", which is a certain document entitled
"Agreement and Release" dated May 30, 1972. The Defendant
presented this document as an affirmative defense to the
Plaintiff's cause of action. The Pennsylvania Rules of civil
Procedure state that, "A party waives all defenses and objections
which are not presented either by preliminary objection, answer
or reply, except a defense which is not required to be pleaded
under Rule 1030(b),. ..". [Pa. R.C.P. Rule 1032]. Rule 1030(b)
speaks to the affirmative defenses of assumption of the risk,
comparative negligence, and contributory negligence, which need
not be pleaded. [See Pa. R.C.P. Rule 1030(b)]. Pennsylvania
Rule of civil Procedure 1030(a) states that, "Except as provided
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by subdivision (b), all affirmative defenses, including but not
limited to the defenses of...release...shall be pleaded in a
responsive pleading under the heading "New Matter"".
[See Pa.
R.C.P. Rule 1030(a)].
This Honorable Court issued an Order dated February 27,
2002, granting the Defendant permission to amend his defense as
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to include the defense of release. Despite this Honorable
Court's Order, the Defendant did not amend his Answer with New
Matter as to include the defense of release. The Defendant did
not file any pleadings subsequent to this Honorable Court's
Order, nor did the Defendant seek to verbally amend his pleadings
at the non-jury trial which took place on February 27, 2002. In
addition, the Defendant, subsequent to the trial, has not filed
any additional pleadings in spite of Plaintiff's request of March
19, 2002. It is respectfully submitted that a party's proof must
be consistent with his pleadings [See willinaer v. Mercv Catholic
Medical Center, 241 Pa. super. 456, 464, 362 A.2d 280, 284
(1976), affirmed 482 Pa. 441, 393 A.2d 1188 (1978)], and that a
Defendant may prove only those defenses which have been pleaded.
[See Ochs v. Revnolds, 155 Pa. Super. 469, 472, 38 A.2d 728, 729
(1944)] .
Since the Defendant did not file an Amended Answer to
the Complaint, the pleadings are closed without any averment of
the purported agreement/release.
[see Order of J. 01er dated
February 27, 2002]. It is, therefore, respectfully submitted
that this Honorable Court erred in allowing the admission of the
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said document over the objection of Plaintiff's counsel.
Transcript of Proceedings, p. 35 - 36].
[See
ARGUMENT 2:
Th~ Defendant submitted a certain document entitled
"Agreement and Release" dated May 30, 1972 as a writing relating
to real prop~rty situate in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
which did grant, bargain, sell, or convey rights or privileges of
a permanent nature pertaining to the real property. Pennsylvania
law requires as follows: "AII agreements in writing relating to
real property situate in this Commonwealth by the terms whereof
the parties executing the same do grant, bargain, sell, or convey
any rights o~ privileges of a permanent nature pertaining to such
real property, or do release the grantee or vendee thereunder
against damages which may be inflicted upon such real property at
some future time, shall be acknowledged according to law by the
parties thereto, or proved in the manner provided by law, and
shall be recorded in the office for the recordina of deeds in the
county or cOl1nties wherein such real orooerty is situate." [21
Pa. C.S.A. S 356] (emphasis added). This document clearly is
intended by the Defendant to convey rights or privileges of a
permanent nature pertaining to the real property in question, and
also has been presented by the Defendant so as to release the
grantee and successors thereunder against damages, specifically
those damages which have been claimed by the Plaintiff in this
matter. It is respectfully submitted that the Court erred in
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allowing the admission of this document designated as Defendant's
Exhibit "3" since the document was not properly recorded as
required by Pennsylvania law.
ARGUMENT 3:
It is respectfully submitted that the Court erred in
admitting the document identified as Defendant's Exhibit "3",
namely the "Agreement and Release", over the objection of
Plaintiff's legal counsel at trial. It is respectfully submitted
that the document is immaterial and irrelevant to the case before
the Court. Initially, it must be noted that the purported
release, by its own language, is limited to the parties that
executed it, namely Arthur R. Rupley and Mildred Gates Rupley,
his wife, along with Elston L. Wickenheiser and L. Patricia
Wickenheiser, his wife, their heirs, executors, administrators
and assigns. The document in no way releases or discharges the
successors in title to either of the parties. It is respectfully
submitted that in the case before this Court, both parties are
successors in title, LCL having bought the property in 1986, some
fourteen (14) years after the execution of the purported release,
[See Transcript of Proceedings, p. 14 - 15], and the Defendant,
Hoffman, having purchased the property in question in 1996. [See
Transcript of Proceedings, p. 22]. It is, therefore,
respectfully submitted that Defendant's Exhibit "3" in no way
relates to the case at issue before the Court.
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It is respectfully submitted that the document is
immaterial and irrelevant to the case before the Court for a
second reason. Defendant's Exhibit "3", by its own language, is
limited to a remise, release, quitclaim and discharge from all
claims, demands, actions, causes of actions, suits, debts and
contracts, especially all claims regarding the matters mentioned
in the document, which against the other party each may have or
now has from the beqinninq of the world to the date of these
presents.
(emphasis added).
[See Defendant's Exhibit "3"].
This date referred to in Defendant's Exhibit "3" is May 30, 1972.
It is, therefore, respectfully submitted that even should the
fact finder review Defendant's Exhibit "3", it in no way impacts
upon the case before this Court, which accrues some twenty-four
(24) years after the natural terminal date of the Defendant's
Exhibit "3" (Agreement and Release).
CONCLUSION
The Plaintiff's Argument as contained herein clearly
establishes that the Defendant's defense of release was not
properly pleaded, was never properly recorded, and was not
material and/or relevant to the case before the Court. Since no
other defense was asserted at trial, and since Plaintiff clearly
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established a cause of action for unjust enrichment and proved
its damages, judgment should be reversed and entered in favor of
the Plaintiff for the remedies sought.
Respectfully submitted,
Date: -OfA 'jJ~/dcfG-
FRIEDMAN & jG, P.C.
Richard s. '~man,
600 N. Second street
Penthouse suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
Esquire
fjp:pleadings\bhill.bri
FRIEDMAN & KING. Pc.
ATTORNEYS Kr LAW
600 N. SECOND ST.
FIFTH FLOOR
P.O. Box 984
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 236-8000
TELECOPIER No. (717) 236-8080
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
March 19, 2002
Darrell C. Dethlefs,
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
Esquire
In re: LCL Income properties, L.P. II,
tjdjbja Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear Darrell:
As you are aware, this office filed a Motion for Post-
Trial Relief in the above-captioned matter. In order to properly
pursue this Motion, kindly file your Amended Answer within the
time prescribed by Rules of Court.
Very truly yours,
Richard S. Friedman
RSFjbp:corresaf\dethlefs.ltr
cc: Elliot Leibowitz
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
April 8, 2002, I served a copy of the within Plaintiff's Brief in
Support of its Motion for Post-Trial Relief, by depositing same
in the United States Mail, first class, postage prepaid,
addressed as follows:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
,/"
/'
FRIEDMAN & KING;f'P.C.
S Friedman, Esquire
600 N Second Street
Pent'ouse suite
P. o. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, P A I70 II
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defendant,
Harvey Hoffinan
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
TRIAL MEMORANDUM
A. May the Defendant amend the Answer to include the defense of Release?
(Proposed answer in the affirmative.)
At the mbilIation, the parties became aware of an alleged Agreement and Release pertaining to the
issue in this case. A copy of the original Agreement and Release is attached hereto as Exhibit" A". At the
trial in this matter, the Defendant intends to introduce the original Agreement and Release and further will
have Mr. Wickenhouser, a signatory to the Agreement and Release, testify. Defendant anticipates that the
Plaintiff will object to the introduction of this Release as Release was not originally plead as a defense in
this case.
On, November 30, 2000, the Defendant filed a Motion with the Court requesting permission to
amend the Answer and New Matter. The Court signed and circu1ated an Order dated December II, 200 I,
issuing a Rule to Show Cause on the Plaintiff why the Defendant should not be permitted to amend the
Answer and New Matter. The Rule was returnable fifteen (15) days after service. The Plaintiff never filed
an Answer to the Rille to Show Cause, A second Motion to Amend was filed, On February 4, 2002, the
Court issued a Rule on the Plaintiff to Show Cause why the Answer should not be amended. No reply was
filed by the Plaintiff. Thus, the Pennsylvania Rilles of Civil Procedure Pa RC.P, 1033 provides for the
libera1 granting of Amendments by the trial Court.
Rule 1033 States:
FEB 2 6 2002
-
"
"
RULE 1033. Amendment
A party, either by filed consent of the adverse party or by leave of court, may at any time
change the form of action, correct the name of a party or amend his pleading. The amended
pleading may aver transactions or occurrences, which have happened before or after the filing of
the original pleading, even though they give rise to a new cause of action or defense. An
amendment may be made to cooform the pleading to the evidence offered or admitted.
Pa.R.Civ,P. 1033
Defendant has now filed a Motion to make Rule issued on February 4, 2002, absolute.
In Caroitella v. Consolidated Rail Corooration 368 Fa. Super 153 533 A.2d 762 (1987), the Court
pennitted the Defendant to make a late amendment to plead governmental immunity as an additional
defense, The Court stated, "It is well settled that amendment to pleadings is a matter of judicial discretion.
It is also settled that such amendments should be allowed at any stage of the advesary process to secure a
decision of the case on its merits, unless surprise or prejudice to the other party would result or the
proposed amendment is against a positive rule of law." Caroitella. 368 Pa Super at 156.
In the case before the Court, the Plaintiff will not be unduly prejudiced or unfairly surprised by the
defense request to assert the additional defense of Release. plaintiff was aware of the potential defense as
early as November 30, 2000.
B. Is the Release attached hereto as Exhibit" A" required to be recorded in order for successors in interest
to rely upon it?
(Proposed answer in the negative.)
Page two, paragraph three of the Release in question states, "In pursuance of the agreement of the
parties, each of the parties hereto does hereby remise, release, quitclaim and forever discharge the other, his
heirs, executors, administrators and assi",,. from all claims. demands, actions, causes of action, suits,
debts, and contracts, especially all claims regarding the matters above-mentioned, which against the other
party each may have or now has from the beginning of the world to the date of these presents." (Emphasis
Added,)
On page one of the Release, the parties state, "WHEREAS, sewage emanating from dwelling units
that have been constructed by WICKENHElSER on the land denoted on the attached plan as containing
2.47 acres has been piped to a pumping station owned and operated by RUPLEY on land owned by
RUPLEY."
I
At trial, the Defendant will present testimony that the lands and the pumping station described in
the Release are the same lands and pumping station at issue in the present proceeding before this Court.
Releases are binding upon successors in interest. As this Court knows, there is no requirement in
Pennsylvania that a release be recorded for it to be enforceable. In fact, the majority of general releases
signed between parties in this Commonwealth are not recorded in any Court. Releases are not generally
recorded because there is no requirement that the release be recorded for it to be enforceable,
It is clear that the release, which is attached hereto as Exhibit" A" is a general Release, and since
there is no requirement for an Agreement and release to be recorded for it to be enforceable, The Plaintiff
is barred from prevailing in this case, because of the signing of the general release.
C. What is the statute of limitations on a cause of action for unjust enrichment?
(Proposed answer is 4 Years.)
A cause of action for unjust enrichment is an action based upon a contract implied in law. Tonkin
v, Palmer 26 D & C 3rd 763 (1983). In Tonkin. the trial Court stated that the cause of action for unjust
enrichment is governed by the four (4) year statute of limitations, contained in 42 Pa. C.S.A. ~ 5524 (4).
In the matter before the Court, the evidence presented at trial will be that the Plaintiff; LCL
Income Property, purchased the property, including the pumping station on December 17, 1986. The
Complaint in this case was not filed WltiI on or about January 20, 2000. At trial, the Defendant will argue
that the Statute of Limitations has expired because the Plaintiff knew or through the exercise of due
diligence should have known that the Defendant's townhouses were attached to the pumping station wore
than four years before the filing of the Complaint in this action. Any argument by the Plaintiff that he
operated this pumping from December of 1986 trough 2000 (14 years) withont knowing that the
townhouses were attached to the pumping station would be a significant stretch. A copy of the deed is
attached hereto and marlred as Exhibit "B".
Respectfully Submitted,
~n ~1fiidsref:j /0," 'L .
Attorney Identification No. 58851
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, P A 17011
(717) 975-9446
,
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LAW OFFICE OF DARRELL C. DETHLEFS
By: Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(717) 975-9446
Attorney for Defendant,
Harvey Hoffinan
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
y,
: NO. 2000-395 Civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire, hereby certify that on this ~"'"day of tcJ-'7 ,2002, served a
true and correct copy of tile Defendant's Trial Memorandum, upon the party listed below, via First Class mail,
postage prepaid and via facsimile.
Attorneys for the Plairrtiff, LeL Income Properties, L.P., II:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
600 North Second Street
Penthouse Suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, P A 17108
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Darrell C. Dethlefs, E' "'
Attorney Identification No. 58805
3805 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(717) 975-9446
I. l:
AGREEIIENT AND RELEASE
THIS AGREEIIENT and mutual RELEASE is made and executed by Arthur R. Rupley
and Mildred Gates Rupley, his wife, hereinafter ca11ed RUPLEY; and Elston L.
Wickenheiser and L. Patricia Wickenheiser, his wife, hereinafter called
WICKENHEISER.
WHEREAS, RUPLEY conveyed a tract of land to WICKENHEISER by deed dated
the 7th day of March, 1969, and recorded in the Curnberland County Recorder's
Office in Deed Book F, Volume 23, Page 66; and
WHEREAS, the parties have since had a dispute regarding said deeded
premises and have agreed that a reconveyance of a portion of said tract take
place, which tract is shown on the attached pIan prepared by Buchart-Horn
engineers bearing Sheet No. D-679; and
WHEREAS, sewage emanating from dwelling units that have been
constructed by WICKENHEISER on the land denoted on the attached pIan as con-
taining 2.47 acres ,has been piped to a pumping station owned and operated by
RUPLEY on land owned by RUPLEY; and
WHEREAS, a dispute has arisen regarding the pumping of said sewage to
said pumping station of RUPLEY, and the parties hereto have agreed that said
sewage emanating from said dwelling units be piped to said pumping station
and pumped through said pumping station without cost to WICKEllliEISER; and
WHEP~AS, various other disputes have arisen between RUPLEY and
WICKENHEISER regarding an agreement between the ,parties dated April 8, 1969,
relative to the construction of three twenty-four-unit apartment buildings
on land of RUPLEY located in the Borough of Wormleysburg; and
WHEREAS, other various and sundry disputes have arisen between the
. pa"r-ties reg<:.rding their various bu~"d.~11e3s 'affairs v7hich the 'parties desire to
set tIe once and for all.
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutua 1 covenants of the parties
hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, it is agreed as follows:
1. WICKENHEISER agrees to convey to RUPIgy for no consideration
the said /J.-9 acres, more or less, of land shown on the attached pIan.
2. RUPLEY agrees that sewage may continue to flow from the
dwelling units owned by WICKENHEISER on the 2.47 acres,'more or less, of land
shown on the attached pIan at no cost to WICKENHEISER.
3. In pursuance of the agreement of the parties, each of the
parties hereto does hereby remise, release, quitclaim and forever discharge
to the other, his heirs, executors, administrators and assigns, from all
claims, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, debts and contracts,
especially all claims regarding the metters above-mentioned, which against
the other party each may have or now has from the beginning of the world to
the date of these presents.
:: '''):,;Y'
the parties hereto execute these presents this jLJ~ay
, 1972.
/~-:C'~L. -R - iZ>--IQJ2Q~\r
Arthur R. Ruplet \
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7-1 .i'dLU.L ':C:/ C( {~'7
, Mfldred Gates Rupley
'~?l:i '7' /~' ;J ,/'"
L :/. ..,<-,.i,~/ I; /
....,..'. /." (;~~.,i/ ',,- - ~-"-
, Elston L. ckenheiser
c1~~
f:i /
WITNESS:
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, L. Patricia Wickenheiser
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SAlDlS, GUIDO,
snUFF &
MASLAND
2109 Mukcl SI.......
Cacnp Hill. I'A
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STEPHEN WILSON
71? 671 SaSl
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Tax Parcel No. 47-16-1302-0018
THIS DEED
I_f~' /~
Made tile S l18,Y of C-t.L....-l:.jlk.-a- I 1996, between
ELSTON L. WICKEHHEISER and L. PATRICIA WICKENHEISER,
his wife, of Wormleyoburg, Cumberlanu County, ~enn3yl-
vania (-Grantors")
AND
HARVEY HOFrMAN Bod NANCY HOFFMAN, his wife. of Camp
Ilill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania ("Grantees")
WITNESS, thAt in considoration of the sum of Seven Hundred
Thousand ($700,000) Dollars in hand paid, the receipt whereof io
hereby aCknowledged, And intending to be legally bound hereby,
the Grantors do grant and convey to the Grantees, their heirs <1Jld
assigns:
ALL that certain tract or parcel of land situate in the Borough
of Wormleysburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, more particu.
larly bounded and described as follows, to wit:
BEGINNING at a stake on the westorn right of way line of Rupley
Road on the 1ino <}L lando of Lhu Weal: Shure Sehoul Oiul.rict,
which said point of beginning is North 14 degrees 41 minutes 42
seconds West, 254.12 feet from a Gtake on the western line of
said Rupley Road on the line of lands of said West Shore School
District, which said last mentioned stake is North 09 degrees 21
minutes S2 seconds West, 477.08 feet from a stake at the south-
east corner ot lands now or formerly of tho West Shore School
District; thence along said lands now or formerly of the West
Shore School district, North 14 degrees 41 minutes 42 secondlJ
West, 716.38 feet to a stake; thence by lands now or formerly of
Franklin Moore, North 73 degrees 19 minutes 30 secondo East,
116.30 feet to a stake; thence further by same North, 81 degrees
51 minutes 30 seconds East, 184.30 feet to a stake; thence still
by same, North 42 degrees 39 minutes 38 seconds East, 3.61 feet
to a stake; thence by lands now or formerly of the Borough of
Wormleysburg, South 09 degrees 58 minutes 20 seconds East, 127
feet: to a stake I thence .by lands now or formerly of Arthur R.
aMK 1<14 fA:r 307
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MASt.AND
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C""lIIUill.PA
STEPHEN 10.11 LSON
717 671 SS31
01/24~02 0S11Spm P. ~
Rupley, South 42 degrees 32 minute. 54 seconds West, 168.84 feet
to a stake; thence f~rther by 88me, South 14 degrees 41 minuteS
42 seconds East, J11.99 feet to a stake on the northern line of
Yverdon Drive; thence alol1g the not"thern right of way line af
Yverdon Drive in a soutnwestwardly direction by a curve to the
left having a radius of 305 feet, an arc dist:ance of 119.24 feet,
to a stake; thence further by same in a southwestwardly direction
by a curve to the left having I! radius of 150 feet, an arc
diotance of 124.18 feet to a atake on the we9tern riqht of way
line of Rupley Road, the ~oint and place of DEGINHING.
CONTAINING 2.66 acres, more or less.
The aforesaid description is made in accordance with a sur'ley
mada by William Po. Sees, Jr., Consulting Engineer, on Sept~mber
25, 1960. .
BEING the oeme premises which Arthur R. Rupley and Mildred Gatos
Rupley, his wife, by deed datp.d March 7, 1969, and recorded in
Deed Dook MF, M Vol. 23, Page 66, Cumberland County records,
granted and conveyed unto Elston L. Wickenheiser and L. Patricia
W.ic!tenhelser, his wife, the Grantors herein.
AND the GrantorR will warrant specially the property hereby
conveyed.
IX WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantors have hereunto set their hands
and seals tho day and year first nbove wcitten.
WITNE:SS:
?~t);dj2j/~
~E19ton L. tckenh~i3er
(SEAL)
t ).dv '
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- 11I(;j<,_,~ /lh k"l'''.A(".,,~'
L. patricia ~ickenheiser
(SEAL)
iOUK Hit PAGE 308
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STEPHEN I-lILSON
717 en 56S1
01/24/0Z 0S119pm P. 004
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA)
ss
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND)
On this, the \ S.t.h day of 'f-\.uLH,..st- , 1996, before
me, the undersignea-oIfic~r, p6rsooally appeared ELSTON L.'
aICKEHHEtSER and L. PATRICIA WICKEHUBISER, his wife known to me
(or adtisfl'!octorily proven) to be the pcraona whoae names arc Gub-
':lcribed to tho within Lnutrument, .J.l\d ..lcltnowlcdgctt t.hat they
executed the /Jame for the pu:rpoeea therein cont..:lined.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto oet. my hand ~.~\ltgi~~'
s8al. . ;:' ....~...........~~
,'/yr :t.~fo.~'~!\'1,{S'i. ':.-'0";1
, 1-, ~,JlJ!d~'.\l4'1(~'.~JI
, ary Public ;:.:,~., .~~dO~.~. A~~!!~
.....{f..~~Yrn: '/!:.r
r'-~--b.-,l.'~' _U~ 't.\~\~.},''''':i~J?''''~,'~ }:,,;
'IlNwl..UIIlll:_.......... .r.o;.., '\.....~",.'....".....r.$
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...............,.Ioc.....IlIUllfoNwla '
I UEREBY CER~IFY that ehe precise addrcss at the Grantees is:
to PIIl""',,,,) flu,,) (',\"") ,(ill i'#, I'll' II
I I I
COMMONWEAL'rH 0[0'
COUNTY OF
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PENNSYLVANIA)
:SS
CUMBERLAND)
i
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SAIDIS, Gumo,
snUFF &
MASLAND
lllWM&IIldSllVCl
Cna, ll"~ J'A
Recorded an this 1<) day of ~')J
the R~lder's Office of the aaid County in Record
Page .
hand and the seal of the said Office, the
I 1996, in
Book EI-.
v;IZ.b..u7' if-? 9i..e. -
R~corde
:au! 144 flCE 30!)
,<~
,
STEF'HEN WILSON
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717 871 5631
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01/24/02 0311s=m P. 006
CIlKbl!rhrlijClJllnbR!l:Qr.1erl1tDel!'1<:,
lnsttllunt Filin~
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lnstr~ 1996~Q2J600 11/1511"6 15:37:"8
R.",~" Mr<R!llCDElIUF5/lmMAH
CM~I Z
1m
~ED -.lIT
nEED. rifT STATE
1[5T SlmRE
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iiled:Dlm
CheckM1545
Olt;o::yll tS46
Ilted:qt~
lllt-l1 Retl!i'/l'd.......
11.50
.50
1000.M
3S00.00
mo.oo
11.50
11,0:z:i.OO
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13,500.00
m,rm.50
IUUK 144 P~CE 310
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LCLlNCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Plaintiff
No, 2000 - 395 Civil Term
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
BRIEF OF THE DEFENDANT HARVEY HOFFMAN IN OPPOSITION TO THE
PLAINTIFF'S POST - TRIAL MOTION
I. STATEMENT OF FACTS
The Plaintiff filed a complaint against the Defendant alleging that he "has
continuously, improperly and illegally utilized the sewage pumping station of Plaintiff
since Defendant purchased the townhouses contiguous to Plaintiff." (Plaintiff's
Complaint, Paragraph 3). The Plaintiff further alleged that the Defendant was being
unjustly enriched by utilizing the pumping station and requested contribution from the
Defendant for maintaining the pumping station. The Defendant denied the allegations
and the case went to trial on February 27, 2002. The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
found in favor of the Defendant and against the Plaintiff on February 28, 2002. On or
about March 7, 2002, the Plaintiff filed a Motion for Post - Trial Relief. This is the
Defendant's Brief in Opposition to that Motion.
II. QUESTION INVOLVED
SHOULD THE PLAINTIFF'S POST - TRIAL MOTION BE GRANTED?
III. ARGUMENT
The Plaintiff in its' Motion for Post - Trial Relief requests that the Court enter
judgment in favor of the Plaintiff and against the Defendant or in the alternative order a
new trial. The Plaintiff alleges Your Honorable Court erred by admitting into evidence
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a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972.
The Defendant presented the testimony of Elston L. Wickenheiser in regard to the
issue of the agreement and release. Mr. Wickenheiser purchased the property in
question in 1969 from Arthur R. Rupley and Mildred Gates Rupley. (Defendant's
Exhibit 1). This Agreement and Release is dated May 30, 1972 and states in relevant
part:
WHEREAS, sewage emanating from dwelling units that have been constructed
by WICKENHEISER on the land denoted on the attached plan as containing
2.47 acres has been piped to a pumping station owned and operated by
RUPLEY on the land owned by RUPLEY; and
WHEREAS, a dispute has arisen regarding the pumping of said sewage to said
pumping station of RUPLEY, and the parties hereto have agreed that said
sewage emanating from said dwelling units be piped to said pumping station
and pumped through said pumping station without cost to WICKENHEISER;
and
2, RUPLEY agrees that sewage may continue to flow from the dwelling units
owned by WICKENHEISER on the 2.47 acres, more or less, of land shown on
the attached plan at no cost to WICKENHEISER.
3. In pursuance of the agreement of the parties, each of the parties does hereby
remise, release, quitclaim and forever discharge to the other, his heirs,
executors, administrators and assigns, from all claims, demands, actions,
causes of actions, suits, debts and contracts, especially all claims regarding
the matters above - mentioned, which against the other party each may have or
now has from the beginning of the world to the date of these presents.
(Defendant's Exhibit 2).
Mr. Wickenheiser testified that he never made payments to anyone for use of the
pumping station. (Trial Transcript p. 22). The Wickenheisers sold the property to the
Defendant in 1996. (Defendant's Exhibit 3).
LCL purchased the property with an address of 402 Yverdon Drive in 1986. (Trial
Transcript p. 15). At some time after 1986, Mr. Wlckenheiser was contacted by a
lawyer representing LCL. Mr. Wickenheiser indicated that he was asked if he had an
agreement with Rupley or what he was paying for sewer treatment. (Trial Transcript
.........
..
p.24). Mr. Wickenheiser testified that he sent a copy of the agreement to the attorney
who contacted him. (Trial Transcript p.24). Mr. Wickenheiser testified that after he
provided the agreement to the attorney for LCL that he never heard from him. (Trial
Transcript p.25). Mr. Wickenheiser testified that he did not make any payments to LCL
nor Bunker Hill. (Trial Transcript p. 25).
The Plaintiff asserts in its Motion for Post - Trial Relief that the Agreement and
Release is "irrelevant and immaterial and not being binding on successors in title by its
very terms."
Relevant evidence is defined as "evidence having any tendency to make the
existence of any fact that is of consequence to the determination of the action more
probable or less probable than it would be without the evidence." Pa.R.E. 401
The Agreement and Release is relevant and material because the Agreement and
Release is a general release which is binding upon successors in interest. The
Agreement and Release in page two, paragraph three states "[i]n pursuance of the
agreement of the parties, each of the parties hereto does hereby remise, release,
quitclaim and forever discharge the other, his heirs, executors, administrators and
assigns from all claims, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, debts, and contracts,
especially all claims regarding the matters above - mentioned, which against the other
party each may have or now has from the beginning of the world to the date of these
presents." (emphasis added).
The Plaintiff also asserts that the Agreement and Release is irrelevant and
immaterial "since the Release by its very terms was limited to claims from the
beginning of the world to the date of these presents". This argument is not persuasive
because the Agreement and Release is a general release which is binding upon
successors in interest.
The Plaintiff finally asserts that the Agreement and Release is irrelevant and
immaterial "since the Defendant could not have relied on the Release because, as
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-
presented at trial, the Defendant did not know of its existence at the time he purchased
the property at issue at trial." The release in question is a general release and there is
no requirement in Pennsylvania that a release be recorded for it to be enforceable.
Therefore, there is no requirement that the Defendant has to have knowledge of the
release.
The Agreement and Release is a bar to the Plaintiff prevailing in this case. The
lands and the pumping station described in the Release are the same lands and
pumping station at issue. It is clear that the Release is a general release.
The Plaintiff brought a cause of action for unjust enrichment. A cause of action for
unjust enrichment is a four year statute of limitations. Tonkin v. Palmer. 26 D&C 3rd
763 (1983). The Plaintiff purchased the property in 1986. The complaint in this case
was not filed until on or about January 20, 2000. The Plaintiff should have known
through the exercise of due diligence that the Defendant's townhouses were attached
to the pumping station more than four years before the filing of the complaint in this
action.
The Plaintiff presented the testimony of Sherry Hockley who is the Regional
Manager for LCL Management and was the Property Manager for Bunker Hill
Apartments. Ms. Hockley testified about discovering meters that were not for the
apartments. (Trial Transcript p.10). The meters in question certainly pre - existed the
filing of the complaint and there discovery four years ago since the pumping station
has been there since at least 1972.
Also, Mr. Wickenheiser testified that at some time after 1986 he was contacted by a
lawyer representing LCL. Mr. Wickenheiser indicated that he was asked if he had an
agreement with Rupley or what he was paying for sewer treatment. (Trial Transcript
p.24). Mr. Wickenheiser testified that he sent a copy of the agreement to the attorney
who contacted him. (Trial Transcript p.24). Mr. Wickenheiser testified that after he
provided the agreement to the attorney for LCL that he never heard from him. (Trial
., ~'.
1- "'
Transcript p.25). Mr. Wickenheiser testified that he did not make any payments to LCL
nor Bunker Hill. (Trial Transcript p, 25).
Therefore, the Statute of Limitations has expired because the Plaintiff knew or
through the exercise of due diligence should have known that the Defendant's
townhouses were attached to the pumping station more than four years before the
filing of the Complaint.
IV. CONCLUSION
Your Honorable Court should deny the Plaintiff's Motion for Post - Trial Relief,
~ C. Yl..;d;J ItdC
Darrell C. Dethl~ttuk~
3805 Market Street
P.O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
(717) 975 - 9446
Attyld. No. 58805
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AGREEHENT AND RELEASE
THIS AGP~E~lliNT and mutual P~LEASE is made and executed by Arthur R. Rupley
and Mildred Gates Rupley, his wife, hereinafter called RUPLEY; and Elston L.
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Wickenheiser and L. Patricia lVickenheiser, his wife, hereinaft ,r called
WICKENHEISER.
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WHEREAS, RUPLEYconveyeJ a tract of land to WICKENHEISER by deed dated
the 7th day of, March, 1969, and recorded in the CuIDberland County Recorder's
Office in Deed Book F, Volume 23, Page 66; and
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WHEREAS, the parties have since had a dispute regarding said deeded
premises and have agreed that a reconveyance of a portion of said tract take
place, which tract is shown on the attached pIan prepared by Buchart-Horn
engineers bearing Sheet No. D-679; and
WHEREAS, sewage emanating from dwelling units that have been
constructed by WICKENHEISER on the land denoted on the attached pIan as con-
taining 2.47 aereshas been piped to 8 pumping station owned and operated by
RliPLEY on land owned by RUPLEY; and
WHEREAS, a dispute has arisen regarding the pvmping of said sewag" to
said pumping station of RUPLEY, and the parties hereto have agreed tha' said
sewage emanating from said dwelling units be piped to said pumping station
and pumped ,through said pumping station without cost to WICKENHEISER; and
WHEREAS. various other disputes haVe arisen between RUPLEY and
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WICKENHEISER regarding an agreement between the ,parties ,dated April 8,1969.
relative to the construction of ,three twenty-four-unit apartment ,buildings
on land of RUPLEY located in the B0rough of Wormleysburg; and
WHEREAS, other various and sundry disputes have arisen between the
.., parties ,reg~_rding their various business affairs which the parties desire to
settle once and for all.
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EXHIBIT
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties
hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, it is agreed as fo11ows:
1. WICKENHEISER agrees to convey to RUPLEY for no consideration
the said ~9 acres, more or less, of land shrn.u on the attached plan.
2. RUPLEY agrees that sewage may continue to flow from the
dwelling units owned by WICKEI'flEISER on the 2.47 acres, ' more or less, of land
shown on the attached plan at no cost to \HCKENHEISER.
3. In pursuance of the agreement of the parties, each of the
parties hereto does hereby remise, release, quitclaim and forever discharge
to the other, his heirs, executors, administrators and assigns, from all
claims, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, debts and contracts,
especially all claims regarding the matters above-mentioned, which against
the other party each may have or now has from, the beginning of the world to
the date of these presents.
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the parties hereto execute these presents this 3LI7iaay
, 1972.
WITNESS:
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Arthur R. Ruplet' \
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/ }li11dred Gates Rupley
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Elston L. c enheiser
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L. Patricia Wickenheiser
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MAD}; THE'1~ da" of 'J1t~
of our Lord OfudhOU$lJnd nine hundred sixty-nine (l969)
BETWEEN
ARTHURR. RUPLEY, and MILDRED GATES RUPLEY, his wife,
of Alexandria, Virginia, hereinafter called the'
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and
ELSTON L. WICKENHEISER and L. PATRICIA WICKENHEISER,
his wife, of.theBorough of Wormleysburg, cou~~ of
'Cumberland and State of Pennsylvania, hereinafter called
the' .
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Grantee s:
WITNESSE,TH, that in COfI8i4eTlltion of Two Thousand Five Hundred ($2,500.(,0)
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in hand paid, the receipt whereof is hereby acktwwledged, the said gmfttors .d(j hereby gmnt
and convey to the said gmfttees , ALL that certain piece, parcel or tract of
land situate in the Borough of Wormleysburg, County .of Cumberland
and State of Pennsylvania, more particularly bounded and described
as follows:
BEGINNING'at a stake on th~ western right-of-way line of
Rupley Road on the line of lands of the West Shore School District,
which said point of beginning is North fourteen (14) degrees forty-
one (41) minutes fo~ty-twq (42) seconds West two hundred fifty-four
and twelve one-hundredths (254.12) feet from a stake on the western
line of said Rupley Road on the line of lands of sa~d West Shore
School District, which said' last mentioned stake is North nine (9)
degr~es twenty-one (21) minutes fifty-two (52) minutes West four
hundred seventy-seven and eight one-hundredths (477.08) feet from
a stake at the southeast corner of lands conveyed by the grantors
herein to the West Shore School District; thence along said lands
.of the West Shore schooi District North fourteen (14) degrees forty-
one (41) minutes forty-two (42) seconds West seven hundred sixteen
and thirty-eight one-hundredths (716.38) feet to a stake; thence 'by
lands now.or formerly of Franklin Moore North seventy-three (73)
degrees nineteen (l~) minutes thirty (30) seconds East one hundred
sixteen and thirty one-hundredths (116.30) feet to a stake; thence
further by same North eighty-one (81) degrees fifty-one (51)
minutes thirty (30) seconds East one hundred eighty-four and thirty-
eight one-hundredths (184.38) fee~ to'a stake; thence still by same
North forty-two (42) degrees thirty-nine '(39) minutes thirty-~ight '
(38) seconds East three and sixty-one one-hundredths (3.61) feet to
a stake; thence by lands of the Borough of Worm1eysburg South nine
(9) degrees fifty-eight (58) minutes twenty (20) seconds East one
hundred twenty-seven (127) feet to a stake; thence by 'lands of
Arthur R. Rupley South forty-two (42) degrees thirty-two (32)
m~nutesfifty-f.o.ur (54) seconds West one hundred sixty-eight and
e1ghty-four one-hundredths (168.84) feet to a stake; thence further
by same South fourteen (14) degrees forty-one (41) rninutesforty-two
(42) seconds East three hundred. eleven and ninety-nine one-hundredths
(311.99) feet to a stake on the northern line of Yv~rdon Drive; thence_
along the northern right-Of-way line of Yverdon Drive in a sOllth-
westwardly direction by a curve to the left having a radius of three
hundred five (305) f~et an arc distance'of one hundred nineteen and
twenty-fol~r one-hundredths (119.24) feet to a stake; thence further
ame in a southwestwardly direction by a curve.to the left having
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a radius of one hundred fifty (150) feet an arc distance of one
hundred twenty-four and seventy-eight one-hundredths (124.78) feet
to a stake on the ,western. right~vf-way line of. Rupley Road, the point
and place of BEGINNING. CONTAINING two and sixty-six ohe-hundredths
(2.66) acres, more or less.
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The aforesaid description is made in accordance with survey
made by William E. Sees, Jr., Consulting Engineer, On September 2~:
1968. - ~-
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BEING a part. of the same premises which A.R. Rupley., '"
Devclopment Company by its deed dated ',' - .-.---- ~
and recorded in the Recorder's Office in and for said Cumberland
County.in Deed Book. ., Vol. , Page . granted and
conveyed unto Arthur iC Rupley, one of the grantors herein. '.V:.--
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AND the said gmntOf's hereby covenant and agree that they and each of them wiU warrant
Generally the property hereby convcyed.
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School Dist. Cumbo Co., P.~
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF. sa!d grantors ha vehereunto set their hand Slnd seaS
the day and year first above written. .
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Staieof j?~ ~ }.s. . '
County of CtA/..-.vf!~ . day of ~ ,1969 ,before me.
011 this, the 7' . aid State and county,
a Notary Public 1n and for S th r R. Rupley and Mildred Gates
U appeared Ar u
the undersigned f?fJicer"llcrsona y .
RUpley, h1S w1fe,
. s are sub.cribed to the
. ) t be the person s whose name. th ein
known to me (or satisfactorily I"oven 0 they executed same for th,e purposes er
witllin instrument, and acknowledged that .
contained. ....r.,;.;~~:.,~...
, . t nd.and otJicio.lseal. "., ';) 11 '" .
IN WITNESS 'WHEREOF, I hereunto se m. ? .' ,'"' d.( ...... ~
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. . . . nil compute flost o~e 044ress
J do here"". certify t~A~ ~:::;; ~~:..: ~ "",, I g, .
of the within .Mmed gmntee IS ..1'1' / '? '1
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67
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SAlOIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
2109 MlII"kct Street
Camp Hill, PA
~~""0NWEAl-rnOfPENNSYlVANIA }
"",<yolCUMBERLANO sa
i. '~be" p, Ziegler, Reoonlet do tunbr
"d""V that the foregolrtg Is a'true and
~;":jopya~:~
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. to Dayof ~
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January 2006 .'
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AUt: l~ Pl'l 3 36
Tax Parcel No. 47 18 1302-001B
THIS DEED
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Made the If) -nay of u:..'-<-Cj/Li._~ ,1996, between
ELSTON L. WICKENHEISER and L. PATRICIA WICKENHEISER,
his wife, of wormleysburg, Cumberland County, Pennsyl-
vania ("Grantors")
AND
HARVEY HOFFMAN and NANCY HOFFMAN, his wife, of Camp
Hill, Cumberland County, pennsylvania ("Grantees")
WITNESS, that in consideration of the sum of Seven Hundred
Thousand ($700,000) Dollars in hand paid, the receipt whereof is
hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby,
the Grantors do grant and convey to the Grantees, their heirs and
assigns:
ALL that certain tract or parcel of land situate in the Borough
of Wormleysburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, more particu-
larly bounded and described as follows, to wit:
BEGINNING at a stake on the western'right of way line of Rupley
Road on the line of lands of the West Shore School District,
which said point of beginning is North 14 degrees 41 minutes 42
seconds West, 254,12 feet from a stake on the western line of
said Rupley Road on the line of lands of said West Shore School
District, which said last mentioned stake is North 09 degrees 21
minutes 52 seconds West, 477,OB feet from a stake at the south-
east corner of lands now or formerly of the West Shore School
District; thence along said lands now or formerly of the West
Shore School district, North 14 degrees 41 minutes 42 seconds
west, 716,38 feet to a stake; thence by lands now or formerly of
Franklin Moore, North 73 degrees 19 minutes 30 seconds East,
116,30 feet to a stake; thence further by same North, 81 degrees
51 minutes 30 seconds East, 184,38 feet to a stake; thence still
by same, North 42 degrees 39 minutes 38 seconds East, 3.61 feet
to a stake; thence by lands now or form~r1y of the Borough of
Wormleysburg, South 09 degrees 58 minut~s 20 seconds East, 127
feet to a stake; thence by lands now or formerly of Arthur R,
nOOK ;!.<14 PAGE 30'7
DEfENDANT'S
EXH\B\t
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snUFF &
MASLAND
(l9 Mllrkcl Slreel
Camp Hill, PA
Rupley, South 42 degrees 32 minutes 54 seconds West, 166.84 feet
to a stake; thence further by same, South 14 degrees 41 minutes
42 seconds East, 311.99 feet to a stake on the northern line of
Yverdon Drive; thence along the northern right of way line of
Yverdon Drive in a southwestwardly direction by a curve to the
left having a radius of 305 feet, an arc distance of 119.24 feet,
to a stake; thence further by same in a southwestwardly direction
by a curve to the left having a radius of 150 feet, an arc
distance of 124.76 feet to a stake on the western right of way
line of Rupley Road, the point and place of BEGINNING.
CONTAINING 2.66 acres, more or less.
The aforesaid description is made in accordance with a survey
made by William E. Sees, Jr., Consulting Engineer, on September
25, 1968. .
BEING the same premises which Arthur R. Rupley and Mildred Gates
Rupley, his wife, by deed dated March 7, 1969, and recorded in
Deed Book "F," Vol. 23, Page 66, Cumberland County records,
granted and conveyed unto Elston L. Wickenheiser and L. Patricia
Wickenheiser, his wife, the Grantors herein.
AND the Grantors will warrant specially the property hereby
conveyed.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantors have hereunto set their hands
and seals the day and year first above written.
WITNESS:
JJdv,
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/Elston L. 1ckenheiser
(SEAL)
or tJ;;",~ :>>/ ~i'?l<Ac<~e,)
L. Patricia Wickenheiser
(SEAL)
BOOK i 44 PACf 308
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SAlOIS, G UlOO,
SHUFF &
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2109 MllI'kcl Street
Camp Hili, PA
, .
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA)
SS
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND)
On this, the. IS.\h day of Y-\~IC\IA.st , 1996, before
me, the undersigned officer, persona11y appeared ELSTON L. ,.
WICKENHEISER and L. PATRICIA WICKENHEISER, his wife known to me
(or satisfactorily proven) to be the persons whose names are sub-
scribed to the within instrument, and acknowledged that they
executed the same for the purposes therein contained.
I
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I
seal.
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COMMONWEALTH OF
PENNSYLVANIA)
:55
CUMBERLAND)
COUNTY OF
Recorded on this I~ day of ~, 1996, in
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CUllber hnd Cmmty Recorder of Deeds
Instrument Filing
lIeceift! 9q571
InstrN 1996-023600 B/15/1996 15:37:48
Remarks: DARRELL C DETHLEFS/HOFFMAN
eMII 2
DEED
DEED - WRIT
DEED - liT! STATE
IlST SHORE
WORMLEYSBIJRG BORO
DEED - AIH
Check! 154q
CheckN 1545
CheckN 1546
CheckN 1553
Tolal Received.......
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DOOK 144 f~t[ 310
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David A. Szewczak, Esq.
Prothonotary
Patricia A Whittaker
Ollef aerk
Superior Omrt of Pennsylvania
Middle District
April 8, 2003
100 Pine Street, Suite 400
Hmisbwg, P A 17101
717-772-U94
www.superior.courr.state.pa.us
Certificate of Remittal/Remand of Record
TO: Mr. Curtis R. Long
Prothonotary
RE: LCL Income Prop et aL v, Hoffman, H,
No,972 MDA 2002
Trial CourUAgency Dkt Number: 2000-395
Trial CourUAgency Name: Cumberland County Court of Common
Pleas
Intermediate Appellate Court Number:
Annexed hereto pursuant to Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure 2571 and 2572
is the entire record for the above matter.
Contents of Original Record:
Original Record Item
Parts
Date of Remand of Record:
Filed Date
August 6,2002
MAY 20 2003
Description
1
ORIGINAL RECIPIENT ONLY - Please acknowledge receipt by signing, dating, and
returning the enclosed copy of this certificate to our office, Copy recipients (noted beloll\lPne~
not acknowledge receipt. ~ 8... ~ :.
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J-A43004-02
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II,
D.B.A. BUNKER ASSOCIATES
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
PENNSYLVANIA
Appellant
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN
Appellee
No. 972 MDA 2002
Appeal from the Judgment Entered July 24, 2002,
In the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania,
Civil, at No. 2000-395
BEFORE: JOHNSON, KLEIN and GRACI, JJ.
MEMORANDUM:
FILEDAPR 8Z003
This is an appeal from the judgment entered July 24, 2002,1 in the
Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas in favor of Appellee, Harvey
Hoffman ("Hoffman"), and against Appellant, LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
d/b/a Bunker Associates ("LCL"). We affirm.
The facts underlying this appeal are set forth by the able trial court,
the Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr., as follows:
Plaintiff [LCL] is a limited partnership known as LCL
Income Properties, L.P. II, which trades and does business as
Bunker Associates. It owns and operates a garden apartment
complex known as Bunker Hill Apartments located in
Wormleysburg Borough, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and
having a mailing address of 1100 Yverdon Drive, Camp Hill,
Pennsylvania.
1
We note that Appellant actually filed its notice of appeal from the May 17, 2002,
Order denying its post trial motions, an order which is generally interlocutory and not
appealable unless reduced to judgment. Dominick v. Hanson, 753 A.2d 824, 825 n. (pa.
Super. 2000). However, judgment was subsequently entered on July 24, 2002; thus, we
will consider the appeal filed after the entry of judgment. rd. See also Pa.R.A.P. 905(a).
'1
J-A43004-02
Defendant is an adult individual named Harvey Hoffman.
He owns a townhouse apartment complex adjacent to Bunker
Hill Apartments, known as Yverdon Manor and having a mailing
address of 1200 Yverdon Drive, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania.
At one time, the land owned by [LCL] and the land owned
by [Hoffman] comprised a 52-acre tract owned by a common
grantor in the respective chains of title named Arthur R. Rupley.
On part of the land, Mr. Rupley or his predecessor in interest,
A.R. Rupley Development Company, built about 60 garden
apartments and a sewage pumping station which served the
units. This complex is known as Bunker Hill Apartments.
On March 7, 1969, Mr. Rupley (and his spouse) conveyed
2.47 unimproved acres of the tract to [Hoffman's] predecessor in
interest, Elston L. Wickenheiser (and his spouse). When Mr.
Wickenheiser (who had served as construction supervision
manager in connection with the Rupley development) construc-
ted 14 townhouses on his tract in 1972, these townhouses were
also served by the pumping station on the land retained by Mr.
Rupley. This complex is known as Yverdon Manor.
An agreement dated January 30, 1972, between Arthur R.
Rupley (and his spouse) and Elston L. Wickenheiser (and his
spouse) confirmed and ratified this arrangement whereby
sewage from the Wickenheiser property was permitted to flow
without charge through the pumping station on the Rupley
property en route to the municipal sewer authority treatment
plant. The agreement inured to the benefit of the parties and
"their heirs, executors, administrators and assigns." This
arrangement has existed for the last 30 years.
In 1986, [LCL] purchased the Bunker Hills [sic]
Apartments portion of the Rupley tract. Shortly thereafter,
according to Mr. Wickenheiser's testimony, he was contacted by
an attorney on behalf of [LCL] who inquired about the use of the
pumping station on [LCL's] property for the benefit of the
Wickenheiser property. Mr. Wickenheiser stated that he
furnished a copy of the 1972 agreement to [LCL's] counsel, that
he received no further communications from the attorney, and
that the use of the pumping station continued thereafter without
incident or charge.
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]-A43004-02
On August 16, 1996, [Hoffman] (and his spouse)
purchased the Yverdon Manor portion of the Rupley tract, from
Mr. Wickenheiser (and his spouse). In 1998, [LCL's] regional
manager, who had been associated with management of the
Bunker Hills [sic] Apartments since 1988, contacted [LCL's]
counsel with a view toward extracting payment from [Hoffman]
for use of the pumping station. Based upon past expense
records, she concluded that a fair pro rata share of the cost of
the station for [Hoffman] was $900 per year.
Opinion and Order of Court, 5/17/02, at 4-7 (footnotes omitted).
When Hoffman failed to respond to LCL's request for payment, LCL
filed a complaint seeking damages for unjust enrichment. Hoffman's answer
and new matter followed, however, at that time, Hoffman failed to raise the
defense of the 1972 Agreement and Release. The case proceeded to
arbitration, following which LCL was awarded $1950 in damages, plus
interest. Hoffman promptly appealed to the Court of Common Pleas.
On December 4, 2000, Hoffman moved to amend his new matter to
assert, for the first time, the defense of the Agreement and Release. The
trial court issued a Rule to Show Cause, but LCL failed to respond. When the
trial court took no action on the motion for another year, Hoffman filed a
motion to make the rule absolute. The court issued another Rule to Show
Cause and, once again, LCL failed to respond. On February 27, 2002, the
morning of trial, the court granted Hoffman's motion without objection from
LCL. The bench trial proceeded, and the court took the matter under
advisement. The next day, the trial court entered a verdict for Hoffman.
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LCL filed post trial motions, which were denied by Order dated May 17,
2002, and this timely appeal followed.
LCL now raises three issues for our review, all concerning the
admissibility of the 1972 Agreement and Release:
1. Did the trial court err in admitting the Agreement and
Release when it was not listed in Hoffman's new matter,
and, even after the court granted Hoffman leave to amend,
Hoffman failed to do so formally until almost six weeks
after trial?
2. Did the trial court err in admitting the Agreement and
Release when it was not recorded and the parties to the
Release did not intend for it to run with the land?
3. Did the trial court err in admitting the Agreement and
Release when it was irrelevant and immaterial to the
instant dispute?
See Brief for Appellant, at 3. (Issues reworded for clarification purposes).
When reviewing a verdict in a non-jury trial, we are limited to
determining whether the court's factual findings are supported by the
record, and whether its legal conclusions are correct. Stokes v. Gary
Barbera Enterprises, Inc., 783 A.2d 296, 297 (Pa. Super. 2001), appeal
denied, 797 A.2d 915 (pa. 2002). Moreover, "[w]hen the trial court sits as
fact finder, the weight to be assigned the testimony of the witnesses is
within its exclusive province as are credibility determinations." Id. (citation
omitted). The issues raised sub judice all challenge the court's admission of
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the Agreement and Release into evidence. . "Questions concerning the
admissibility of evidence are within the discretion of the trial judge, whose
decision we will not overturn absent an abuse of discretion or an error of
law." Srinich v. Jencka, 757 A.2d 388, 395 (pa. Super. 2000), appeal
denied, 771 A.2d 1276 (pa. 2001) (citation omitted).
First, LCL contends that the court erred in admitting the Agreement
and Release when Hoffman failed to include it as a defense in his new matter
even after the court granted him leave to amend. When Hoffman originally
filed his answer and new matter, he neglected to include the affirmative
defense of the release. See Pa.R.C.P. 1030(a) ("all affirmative defenses
including but not limited to the defenses of . . . release. . . shall be pleaded
in a responsive pleading under the heading 'New Matter"'). Following his
appeal to the common pleas court, Hoffman petitioned the court to amend
his new matter to include this defense. Although the court entered two
separate rules to show cause, LCL failed to respond. Accordingly, the court
granted Hoffman's motion on the morning of trial without objection from
LCL. Opinion and Order of Court, 5/17/02, at 7. Hoffman did not formally
amend his pleading, however, until almost six weeks later.
LCL argues that Hoffman's failure to plead the defense properly should
have precluded the admission of the release at trial. The court concluded,
however, that "[a]ny prejudice to [LCL] from [Hoffman's] failure to promptly
file a formal pleading incorporating the amendment following authorization
- 5 -
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J-A43004-02
by the court for inclusion of the agreement among the defenses to be
litigated was purely illusory." Opinion and Order of Court, 5/17/02, at 12.
We agree. In fact, during trial, LCL's counsel stated that his client "agreed
to permit" the amended answer. N.T., 2/27/02, at 16:12-13. As noted by
the trial court, LCL "acquiesced in" the amendment. Opinion and Order of
Court, 5/17/02, at 12. Thus, LCL may not now complain that it was
prejudiced by the trial court's admission of the document.
We find this Court's decision in Holmes v. Lankenau Hasp., 627
A.2d 763 (Pa. Super. 1993), appeal denied, 649 A.2d 673 (Pa. 1994),
instructive. In that case, appellees first learned of the existence of a release
during discovery after the pleadings had been filed. Id. at 765. Rather than
petitioning the court for leave to amend their new matter, appellees moved
for summary judgment based on the release. Id. On appeal, appellants
argued that the affirmative defense was waived. We held, however, that
appellants were entitled to no relief because they failed to demonstrate that
they were prejudiced by appellees' procedural misstep; indeed, they had the
opportunity to respond to appellees' defense in their answer to the summary
judgment motion. Id. at 766. The same is true here. LCL was given two
opportunities to object to admission of the Release. Rather than doing so,
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J-A43004-02
however, LCL agreed to the document's admission. Failing to demonstrate
any prejudice, LCL is entitled to no relief. 2
Next, LCL argues that the trial court erred in admitting the Agreement
and Release when it was not recorded, and the parties did not intend for it to
run with the land. Again, we find LCL is entitled to no relief.
As LCL properly asserts, 21 P.S. 9 356 requires that all written
agreements concerning real property be recorded:
All agreements in writing relating to real property situate
in this Commonwealth by the terms whereof the parties
executing the same do grant, bargain, sell, or convey any rights
or privileges of a permanent nature pertaining to such real
property, or do release the grantee or vendee thereunder
against damages which may be inflicted upon such real property
at some future time, shall be acknowledged according to law by
the parties thereto or proved in the manner provided by law, and
shall be recorded in the office for the recording of deeds in the
county or counties wherein such real property is situate.
21 P.S. 9 356. It is undisputed that the Agreement and Release was not
recorded. However, we do not find that to be a fatal defect, as there was
sufficient evidence to show that LCL had actual notice of the Agreement,
and, in fact, acknowledged the document's authority for twelve years.
2
We note that LCL claims it was prejudiced with respect to Mr. Wickenheiser's
testimony. LCL argues that its ability to effectively examine Mr. Wickenheiser concerning
the details of the Release was hindered by the trial court's last minute decision granting
Hoffman leave to amend his new matter. However, LCL failed to raise this issue in post trial
motions and, accordingly, the issue is now waived. See Pa.R.C.P. 227.1(b)(2). Moreover,
LCL's counsel made the follOWing statement when Hoffman called Mr. Wickenheiser as a
witness: "[I]f the Court please, I'm not going to object, but I must indicate my displeasure."
N.T., 2/27/02, at l6:9-l0.
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J-A43004-02
The law concerning the recording of deeds is instructive. Pursuant to
21 P.S. S 351 ("Failure to record conveyance"), every deed conveying land
must be recorded; otherwise, it is void as to a subsequent purchaser without
actual or constructive notice thereof. "Because constructive notice is not
limited to instruments of record, a subsequent purchaser may be bound by
constructive notice of a prior unrecorded agreement." Long John Silver's,
Ine. v. Fiore, 386 A.2d 569, 573 (Pa. Super. 1978) (citation omitted). The
same principle is applicable here. If an unrecorded deed, known to a
subsequent purchaser, is binding, surely an unrecorded agreement and
release, known to a successor in title, must also be binding.
In the present case, Mr. Wickenheiser testified that shortly after LCL
purchased the Bunker Hill Apartments, an attorney representing LCL
contacted him regarding his use of the pumping station. N.T., 2/27/02, at
24, 28. In response, Mr. Wickenheiser provided a copy of the Agreement
and Release, and never heard from either LCL or its attorney again. Id. at
25:3-5. Although LCL's Regional Manager, Sherry Hockley, refuted this
testimony, the trial judge obviously found Mr. Wickenheiser's testimony
credible, as was the court's prerogative. Stokes, 783 A.2d at 297.
Accordingly, the evidence demonstrates that LCL had actual notice of the
Agreement and Release as early as 1986. Rather than challenge the
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J-A43004-02
document's validity, however, LCL acknowledged its authority, and sought
no payment from Mr. Wickenheiser for his use of the pumping station.3
LCL also argues that the parties did not intend for the Agreement and
Release to run with the land. However, the plain language of the document
suggests otherwise:
In pursuance of the agreement of the parties, each of the
parties hereto does hereby remise, release, quitclaim and
forever discharge to the other, his heirs, executors, admini-
strators and assigns, from all claims, demands, actions, causes
of action, suits, debts and contract, especially all claims
regarding the matters above-mentioned, which against the other
party each may have or now has from the beginning of the world
to the date of these presents.
Agreement and Release, 5/30/72, at 2 (emphasis added). Although LCL
emphasizes that the clause does not mention successors in title, this
omission is irrelevant. The Agreement clearly applies to "assigns," which we
find applicable to successors in title, and LCL provides no authority to the
contrary. In addition, this argument seems disingenuous now since LCL, a
successor in title to Mr. Rupley, considered itself bound by the Agreement
when Mr. Wickenheiser owned Yverdon Manor.
LCL also notes that the Agreement refers to various other disputes
between the parties, that a finite period of time was set forth in the
Agreement, and that Mr. Wickenheiser never told Hoffman about the
3
Indeed, LCL did not challenge the Agreement and Release until 1998, two years
after Hoffman had purchased the Wickenheiser property, when there was a serious sewage
backup at the pumping station. N.T., 2/27/02, at 10-11. Contrary to Mr. Wickenheiser's
testimony, Ms. Hockley claimed that that was the first time LCL learned of Hoffman's use of
the pumping station. Id. at 10.
- 9 -
]-A43004-02
Agreement and Release when Hoffman purchased the property. Again, in
light of the plain language in the Agreement binding all "assigns," we find
these points irrelevant. Although the document does refer, in general terms,
to other disputes between Rupley and Wickenheiser, it is clear that the
primary focus of the Agreement is Mr. Wickenheiser's use of the pumping
station. Moreover, the finite time period to which LCL refers is in the
paragraph set forth above. It merely states that the Release applies to all
claims between the parties "from the beginning of the world to these dates
presents." Id. That language does not in any way support LCL's claim that
the Agreement fails to bind successors in title. Moreover, Mr. Wickenheiser's
testimony also fails to bolster LCL's argument. The fact that he, personally,
did not inform Hoffman of the agreement is simply immaterial. The
Agreement, by its very terms, binds the parties here.
More importantly, however, LCL completely ignores the trial court's
conclusion that it failed to prove unjust enrichment.
"Unjust enrichment" is essentially an equitable doctrine. We
have described the elements of unjust enrichment as "benefits
conferred on defendant by plaintiff, appreciation of such benefits
by defendant, and acceptance and retention of such benefits
under such circumstances that it would be inequitable for
defendant to retain the benefit without payment of value." The
application of the doctrine depends on the particular factual
circumstances of the case at issue. . . . The most important
factor to be considered in applying the doctrine is whether the
enrichment of the defendant is unjust.
Schenck v. K.E. David, Ltd., 666 A.2d 327, 328 (Pa. Super. 1995), appeal
denied, 676 A2.d 1200 (Pa. 1996) (citations omitted). "To sustain a claim of
- 10 -
]-A43004-02
unjust enrichment, a claimant must show that the party against whom
recovery is sought either 'wrongfully secured or passively received a benefit
that it would be unconscionable for her to retain.'" Torchia on behalf of
Torchia v. Torchia, 499 A.2d 581, 582 (pa. Super. 1985), reargument
denied (quoting Roman Mosaic & Tile Co. v. Vollrath, 313 A.2d 305, 307
(1973)) (emphasis added).
In the present case, the trial court found that LCL had failed to meet
its burden of proving that Hoffman received a benefit that it would be
"unconscionable" for him to retain. The court cited a number of factors in
support of its decision:
the consensual origin of the use of the pumping station for the
benefit of [Hoffman's] land, the written agreement to that effect,
the assignability and succession of the agreement by its terms,
the statutory general rule that a conveyance of land will pass all
of the owner's rights therein without regard to an absence of an
express assignment in the deed of conveyance,[4] the equitable
principles underlying the implied easement doctrine, the
acceptance by [LCL] and its predecessors in interest of the
existing arrangement for almost a quarter of a century, and the
equitable qualities of an action for unjust enrichment.
Opinion and Order of Court, 5/17/02, at 11. We agree.
4
21 P.S. S 3 ("Grantor's entire estate and rights conveyed") provides:
All deeds or instruments in writing for conveying or releasing land hereafter
executed, granting or conveying lands, unless an exception or reservation be
made therein, shall be construed to include all the estate, right, title, interest,
property, claim, and demand whatsoever, of the grantor or grantors, in law,
equity, or otherwise howsoever, of, in, and to the same, and every part
thereof, together with all and singular the improvements, ways, waters,
watercourses, rights, liberties, privile!;Jes, hereditaments, and appurtenances
whatsoever thereto belonging, or in anywise appertaining, and the reversions
and remainders, rents, issues, and profits thereof.
- 11 -
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In its last issue, LCL contends that the trial court erred in admitting
the Agreement and Release when it was irrelevant and immaterial to the
instant dispute. Again, we find LCL is entitled to no relief.
Pennsylvania Rule of Evidence 401 defines "relevant evidence" as
"evidence having any tendency to make the existence of any fact that is of
consequence to the determination of the action more probable or less
probable than it would be without the evidence." Pa.R.E. 401. Here, the
Agreement and Release was clearly relevant to the dispute as the trial court
concluded. Opinion and Order of Court, 5/17/02, at 12. It proved an
agreement between the predecessors in title permitting the owner of
Yverdon Manor to use the pumping station attached to Bunker Hill
Apartments at no cost. As discussed previously, we find that agreement
applies with equal force to the parties here. Therefore, the Agreement made
it "less probable" that Hoffman was unjustly enriched.
Judgment affirmed.
KLEIN, J., files a Dissenting Memorandum.
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Date:
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J. A43004/02
LCL INCOME PROPERTIESr L.P.II
d/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
Appellant
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
PENNSYLVANIA
v.
HARVEY HOFFMAN
No. 972 MDA 2002
Appeal from the Order entered May 17, 2002
In the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County,
Civil No. 2000-395
BEFORE: JOHNSON, KLEIN and GRACI, JJ.
FILEDAPR 82003
DISSENTING MEMORANDUM BY KLEIN, J.:
I respectfully dissent from the majority. I believe that LCL took the
property free and clear of any agreement to allow its neighbor to continue
using LCL's pumping station without compensation, and the fact that LCL
gratuitously allowed first Wickenheiser and then Hoffman to use the pumping
station does not confer any rights to Hoffman.
I believe it helpful to analyze the situation first as it existed at the time
LCL bought the property. At that time:
1. The agreement to use the pumping station was not recorded, and
therefore, as is agreed by all, under 21 P.S. !3 356, does not in and
of itself bind LCL.
2. At the time of purchase, LCL did not have actual or constructive
notice of the agreement, since it was not obvious by observation
that sewage from the adjoining property ran through the LCL
J. A43004/02
pumping station. According to the testimony, it was only after the
purchase in 1986 that LCL's attorney called Wickenheiser to ask
about Wickenheiser's use of the LCL pumping station.
Therefore, at the time LCL acquired the property from Rupley, LCL would
have had every right to insist that Wickenheiser stop using the pumping station
or that he compensate him for his pro rata usage. The agreement relates to
real property, and is only effective if recorded or if the purchaser has actual or
constructive notice of it at the time the purchaser acquires the real property.
The question then becomes what is the effect of LCL's subsequent
conduct when it allowed Wickenheiser to use the pumping station without
charge for twelve years, and later allowed Hoffman to use it free of charge for
two years? I do not believe this forever bars LCL from having full use of its
property or requiring someone using its pumping station to pay for that use.
The time, even added together, is only fourteen years, not enough to allow a
use of the pumping station by adverse possession. Merely because LCL was
acting as a good neighbor for fourteen years does not mean it has to continue
to act as a good neighbor in perpetuity.
Moreover, LCL is not acting unreasonably in asking Hoffman to pay a
share of the pumping station use for which he benefits. This is not a neighbor
that is cutting off access to the sewage disposition, which I believe he is
empowered to do. He is merely asking Hoffman to share in the costs of
something that Hoffman uses to his benefit.
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I believe absent some contribution to the costs of the pumping station,
Hoffman is being unjustly enriched. I would reverse and require Hoffman to
compensate LCL for his use of the station.
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CERTIFICATE AND TRANSMITTAL OF RECORDS UNDER
PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 1931 (C)
To the Prothonotary of the Apellate Court to which the within matter has been appealed:
SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYL VANIA
The undersigned, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County,
the said court being a court of record, do hereby certify that annexed hereto is a true and
correct copy of the whole and entire record, including an opinion of the court as required
by P A R.A.P. 1925, the original papers and exhibits, if any on file, the transcript of the
proceedings, if any, and the docket entries in the following matter:
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P. II
tJdIb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES
vs
HARVEY HOFFMAN
NO. 00-395 CIVIL TERM
972 MDA 2002
The documents comprising the record have been numbered from No.1 to 130, and
attached hereto as Exhibit A is a list of the documents correspondingly numbered and
identified with reasonable definiteness, including with respect to each document, the
number of pages comprising the document.
The date on which the record has been transmitted to the Appellate Court is 8-2-02.
An additional COpy of this certificate is enclosed. Please shm and date copy. thereby
acknowledl!inl! receipt of this record.
Date
Signature & Title
"". ~
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Among the Records and Proceedings enrolled In the court of Common Pleas in and for the
CUMBERLAND
972 MDA 2002
00-395 CIVIL
in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
county of
to No,
Term, 19 is contained the following:
COPY OF
COMPLETE
DOCKET ENTRY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II
t/d/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES
VS.
HARVEY HOFFMAN
SEE ATTACHED CERTIFIED DOCKET ENTRIES.
Defendant _, as the same remains of record
before the said Court at No, 00-395 of
Civil Term, A,D, 19_,
hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court
d~f Au ust A, D.. @Q2 ,
8y.~
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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
County of Cumberland
In TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have
this 2nd
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} ss:
I, Curt is R. Long , Prothonotary
of the Court of Common Pleas in and for said
County, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a
full, true and correct copy of the whole record of the
case therein stated, wherein
LCL Income Properties,
LP, II, t/d/b/a bunkerAssoc.
Plaintiff, and
Harvey Hoffman
notary
j/
I, George E. Hoffer President Judge of the
Judicial District,.composed of the County of Cumberland, do certify that
CurtJ.s R. Long , by whom the annexed record, certificate and
attestation were made and given, and who, in his own proper handwriting, thereunto subscribed his name
and affixed the seal of the Court of Common Pleas of said County, was, at the time of so doing, and now is
Prothonotary in and for said County of cumberland in
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, duly commissioned and qualified to all of whose acts as such full faith
and credit are and ought to be given as well in Courts of judicature a e er, a d that the said record,
certificate and attestation are in due form of law and made by t I
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
County of Cumberland
Ninth
P sident .Iudge
} ss:
I, Curtis R. Lon9 ' Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas in
and for the said County, do certify that the Honorable GAorgA Po. HoffAr, P ,1
by whom the foregoing attestation was made, and who has thereunto subscribed his name, was, atthetime
of making thereof, and still is President Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Orphan' Court and Court of
Quarter Sessions of the Peace in and for said County, duly Commissioned and qualified: to all whose acts
as such fuli faith and credit are and ought to be given, as well in Courts of judicature as elsewhere,
('
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1 - 7
8
9 - 13
14 - 18
19
19
20 -22
23
24
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PYS510 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office
Civil Case Inquiry
2000-00395 LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Page
1
Reference No. . :
Case Type. ....: COMPLAINT
Judgment...... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
Filed. . .'. . . . . :
Time......... :
Execution Date
Jury Trial....
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
972 MDA 2002
********************************************************************************
General Index Attorney Info
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
1100 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
HOFFMAN HARVEY
1200 YVERDON DRIVE
CAMP HILL PA 17011
PLAINTIFF
PLAINTIFF
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
KING JOHN F
FRIEDMAN RICHARD S
KING JOHN F
DEFENDANT
Judgment Index
HOFFMAN HARVEY
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II
BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Amount
Date
Desc
1,950.00
10/20/2000
7/24/2002
7/24/2002
AWARD OF ARBITRATORS
ORDER OF COURT
ORDER OF COURT
********************************************************************************
* Date Entries *
********************************************************************************
1/21/2000
2/02/2000
2/08/2000
2/17/2000
6/29/2000
7/18/2000
9/12/2000
9/15/2000
10/20/2000
25 - 26 11/08/2000
27 - 29 12/04/2000
27 - 29 12/04/2000
30 11/09/2001
1 11/16/2001
- - - - - - - - - - - - - FIRST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
COMPLAINT - CIVIL ACTION
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ACCEPTANCE OF SERVICE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH NEW M4T~ER TO THE COMPLAINT OF THE PLAINTIF
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II T/D/B/A BUNKER ASSOCIATES
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER TO DEFT NEW MATTER
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PETITION FOR APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT 7/03/00 APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS GEORG~ E
HOFFER P JUDGE ARBITRATORS ARE ROBERT FREY II ESQ - JENNIFER
DEITCHMAN ESWQ AND TRICIA DILS NAYLOR ESQ .
NOTICE MAILED 7/18/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER - DATED 9/15/00 - IN RE MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE - GRANTED -
BY GEORGE E HOFFER PJ - COPIES MAILED 9/15/00
------
-------------------------------------------------------------
AWARD OF ARBITRATORS - IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFF AND AGAJNST THE
DEFENDANT IN THE AMOUNT OF 51950.00 PLUS INTEREST AT THE LEGAL
RATE FROM AUGUST 1, 1998 PARTIES TO BEAR THEIR OWN COSTS
NOTICE MAILED
BILLED COUNTY FOR ARBITRATORS 12/06/00
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTICE OF APLEAL FROM AWARD OF BOARD OF ARBITRATORS - BY DARRELL
C DETHLEFS ESQ ATTY FOR APPELLANT
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO AMEND ANSWER AND NEW MATTER - BY DARRELL C
DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO AMEND ANSWER AND NEW MATTER - BY DARRELL C
DETHLEFS ESQ
------
-------------------------------------------------------------
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN ESQ
FOR PLFF
---------------------------
----------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 11/15/01 - A PRETRIAL CONFERENCE IN THE
ABOVE MATTER IS SCHEDULED FOR 1/10/02 AT 1:30 PM IN CHAMBERS OF
UNDERSIGNED JUDGE CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE CARLISLE PA =
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PYS510 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Offtce
Civil Case Inquiry
2000-00395 LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs) HOFFMAN HARVEY
Page
2
Reference No. . :
Case Type.....: COMPLAINT
Judgment...... .00
JVdge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
D1sposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
32A - 32B 1/16/2002
1/30/2002
2/04/2002
PLAINTIFF'S ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR RELIEF - BY RICHARD S FRIEDMAN
ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
4/10/2002 DEFENDANT'S ANSWER WITH AMENDED NEW MATTER TO THE COMPLAINT OF THE
PLFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II - BY DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT FILED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 5/17/02 - IN RE PLFF'S MOTION FOR
POST-TRIAL RELIEF BEFORE OLER JR J OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT -
MOTION IS DENIED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
5/17/02
-------------------------------------------------------------------
l20 - l24 6/17/2002 NOTICE OF APPEAL TO SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA - BY JOHN F
KING ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPERIOR COURT OF PA NOTICE OF APPEAL DOCKETING TO # 792 MDA 2002
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF JUDGMENT - ENTER JUDGMENT IN THE ABOVE
CAPTIONED CASE PURSUANT TO THE COURT'S ORDERS DATED 2/28/02 AND
5/17/02 IN FAVOR OF DEFT
-------------------------------------------------------------------
7/24/2002 PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF APPEARANCE FOR PLFF - BY JOHN F KING ESQ
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - LAST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - -
Exhibit and Briefs
********************************************************************************
* Escrow Information *
* Fees & Debits Beo Bal Pvmts/Adl End Bal *
*****************************************~**************************************
33
38
- 37
40 - 44
45
39
46 - 47
48 - 55
56
99
103
- 98
- 102
- 105
56 - 98
106 - 119
l25 -
128 -
130
2/21/2002
2/27/2002
2/28/2002
3/12/2002
3/12/2002
3/28/2002
4/09/2002
4/15/2002
5/17/2002
127
129
6/21/2002
7/24/2002
Filed...... ..: 1/21/2000
Time. . . . '. . . . . : 2: 14
Execution Date 0/00/0000
Jury Trial. . . .
Dtsposed Date. 0/00/0000
H1gher Crt 1.: 972 MDA 2002
Higher Crt 2.:
PRETRIAL MEMORANDA SHALL BE SUBMITTED BY COUNSEL AT LEAST 5 DAYS
PRIOR TO PRETRIAL CONFERENCE - A NONJURY TRIAL IN THE ABOVE MATTER
IS SCHEDULED FOR 2/27/02 AT 9:30 AM IN CR 1 CUMBERLAND COURTHOUSE
CARLISLE PA - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
11/16/01 ,
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE - BY THE COURT - J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES
MAILED 1-16-02
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE - DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 2/4/02 - IN RE DEFTS MOTION TO MAKE RULE
ABSOLUTE A RULE IS HEREBY ISSUED UPON PLFFS TO SHOW CAUSE WHY
RELIEF REQUEST SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED - RULE RETURNABLE WITHIN 10
DAYS OF SERVICE - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED
2/4/02
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE - BY DARRELL C DETHLEFS ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER - DATED 2/27/02 - IN RE MOTION BY THE DEFT AND FAILURE OF
THE PLFF TO SHOW 'cAUSE WHY RELIEF SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED THE DEFT
IS GRANTED PERMISSION TO AMEND HIS DEFENSE AS TO INCLUDE THE
'DEFENSE OF RELEASE - BY THE COURT J WESLEY GLER JR JCOPIES MAILED
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 2/28/02 - IN RE PLFFS COMPLAINT IN THE
ABO~ CAPTIONED MATTER AND FOLLOWING A NON-JURY TRIAL HELD ON
2/27 02 THE COURT FINDS IN FAVOR OF DEFT AND AGAINSTPLFF - BY THE
COUR J WESLEY OLER JR J COPIES MAILED 2/28/02
-------------,------------------------------------------------------
ORDER OF COURT - DATED 3/12/02 - IN RE PLFFS LCL INCOME PROPERTIES
LP II MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR
J COPIES MAIELD 3/12/02
------------------------------------------------------,-------------
PLAINTIFF LCL INCOME PROPERTIES LP II MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
- BY RICHARD S REIEDMAN ESQ
-------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT FILED - BY THE COURT J WESLEY OLER JR J
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES L P II (vs)
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2000-00395
Reference No.. :
Case Type.. ...: COMPLAINT
JudgmenL... ... .00
Judge Assigned: HOFFER GEORGE E PJ
Disposed Desc. :
------------ Case Comments -------------
COMPLAINT
TAX ON CMPLT
SETTLEMENT
JCP FEE
APPT OF ARBITRA
APPEAL ARBITRAT
APPEAL
JDMT
35.00
.50
5.00
5.00
15.00
290.00
30.00
9.00
389.50
Office
HOFFMAN HARVEY
Filed. . . . . . . . :
Time. . . . . . . . . :
Execution Date
Jury Trial. . . .
Disposed Date.
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
35.00
.50
5.00
5.00
15.00
290.00
30.00
9.00
389.50
.00
.1,
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Page 3
1/21/2000
2:14
0/00/0000
0/00/0000
972 MDA 2002
***~****************************************************************************
* End of Case Information *
********************************************************************************
TRUE (,Opy FROM R
in Testimonywllereot 'h ECoRO
lIld t seal ot said ,~ are unto set my hand
fhi . "-"-- ' at CarliSle, Pa
~ y ~aljl
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
LP.II, tJdlb/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Plaintiff
vs.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
. .
1_,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 2000-395 CIVIL TERM
NOTICE OF HEARING OF BOARD OF ARBITRATORS
You are hereby notified that the Board of Arbitrators appointed by the Court in
the above-captioned case will sit for the purpose of their appointment on Friday,
October 20, 2000 at 9:00 A.M., in the Old CUl11berlandCoullty,Courthouse, One
Courthouse Square, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 2nd Floor Hearing Room.
Date: September 20, 2000
COPIES TO:
Richard Pierce
Court Administrator
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Richard S, Friedman, Esquire
Friedman & King PC
P,O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff
Jennifer C, Deitchman, Esquire
4 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
Arbitrator
BOARD OF ARBITRATION
L!1.
Robert G. Frey, Esquire, Chai ma
Jennifer Deitchman, Esquire
Tricia D. Naylor, Esquire
Prothonotary Bulletin Board
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001-0368
Attorney for Defendant
Tricia D, Naylor, Esquire
104 South Hanover Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Arbitrator
".
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FREY & TILEY
ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW
5 SOUTH HANOVER S1REET
CARLISLE, PENNSYLVANIA 17013
ROBERT M, FREY
OF COUNSEL
STEPHEN 0, TILEY
ROBERT G, FREy'
August 3, 2000
TELEPHONE (717) 243-5838
fACSIMILE (717) 243-6441
.
,.
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
Friedman & King PC
P.O, Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Darrell C, Dethlefs, Esquire
P,O, Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001-0368
Re: LCL Income Properties vs, Hoffman
Dear Gentlemen:
I am writing to advise you that the Arbitration Hearing in the above
referenced matter has been scheduled for Tuesday, September 26, 2000 at 9:00
a,m, in the Jury Assembly Room on the 4th Floor of the new Courthouse Annex.
Enclosed is a copy of the Notice which has been filed with the Offic<e of the
Prothonotary, By copy of this letter I am advising the other members of the
Board of Arbitration of the date and time for the Hearing,
Sincerely yours,
UJ)j~~
Robert G. Frey ~-~
RGF {cam
Enclosure
cc: Jennifer C. Deitchman, Esquire
Tricia Oils Naylor, Esquire
<l>'m~_
'"
,
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P.II, t1d/b/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
NO. 2000-395 CIVIL TERM
Defendant
NOTICE OF HEARING OF BOARD OF ARBITRATORS
You are hereby notified that the Board of Arbitrators appointed by the Court in
the above-captioned case will sit for the purpose of their appointment on Tuesday,
September 26, 2000 at 9:00 A.M., in the Cumberland County Courthouse, One
Courthouse Square, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 4th Floor Jury Assembly Room, Rear.
BOARD OF ARBI
2 rf-o
Date: August 3, 2000
Robert G. Frey, Esquire, Chairman
Jennifer Oeitchman, Esquire
Tricia Oils Naylor, Esquire
COPIES TO:
Richard Pierce
Court Administrator
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Prothonotary Bulletin Board
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Richard S, Friedman, Esquire
Friedman & King PC
P,O, Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorney for Plaintiff
Jennifer C, Deitchman, Esquire
4 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
Arbitrator
Darrell C, Dethlefs, Esquire
p, O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001-0368
Attorney for Defendant
Tricia Oils Naylor, Esquire
104 South Hanover Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Arbitrator
..-
- [ -J-~,"-
SEP-~~ 00 09:02 FROM:FRIEOMRN & KING
... .
7172360080
TO: 2436441
PAGE:01
FRIEDMAN & KING. E C.
ATTORNE'1'S At' LAw
eoo N, SECOND ST,
FIFTH FLOOR
P,O, Box 884
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA. 1,\08
(717) 901:1-8000
"fl!:.L.I!:COPI2R N'o_ (717) li:~v'eoao
RICRA1lD S. FRIEDMAN'
JOBN F. K~NO
DATE:
~!zo J
FAX
w
TIME:
q
(or -(JIP.m.
FAX:
Richard S. Friedman, Esquire
John ~. King, Esquire
........:::. td I IlL, It ~ R- I
(717) 236-8000
(717) 236-8080
-R 0 l.3:
2.LI~
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4 L/ (
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FROM:
PHONE:
FAX;
TO:
RE:
COMMENTS:
Number of pages, not including this cover sheet:
~' Original will not follow
I
Original will follow by:
ma i1
overnight courier
___ hand delivery
transmission, call -!~ ( ,v--
If there are problems with this
at (717) 236-8000.
CONFID~N~IA~ITY NOTICE
The dCC\lment.5 accompanying thi:!l facliIimile transmlagion cont.ai.n confi.dent.ial
information belonging to th@ s~mdQr whieh is le9A~ly privileged.. The i1'\formation
is intended only far the use of ~he individual or entity n~~d Qbove. If you are
not the in~~~ded reeipien~, YQ~ a~e hereby no~ified tha~ any diBcloa~.., ~cpyin91
diBtributlo~ or ~h. takin9 of any a~t~on in rQli~nce on the content. of this
facsimile J.nfQ~t.ion is st.rictly prohibited. If you have riBceived. th1a teleeopy
Ln errc~, pleaee immediately notify us by telephone to arrang~ for retu~n of the
or~9inal doouments tg us.
~'.~ oc
SEP-20 00 09:02 FROM:FRIEOMAN & KING
, w
7172368080
TO: 2436441
PAGE: 02
SEP I :1 zaOlJii"
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, LP, II
tldib/a BUNKER ASSOCIATES,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
Plaintiff
NO. 2000- 395 CIVIL
v,
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
QRDER
AND NOW, this J :5 +h day of ~- ,2000, upon conSideration of the
Defendant's Motion fer a Continuance of the Arbitration sCheduled in this matter for
September 26, 2000 is GRANTED,
/sjJJMt/ r ~~IJ~J
~obel\~ fTI. Fre~\ t:~.
Arb\holio~ c..'hTl\.
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.
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LcL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFF'S ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR RELIEF
A. THE COURT SHOULD ORDER A NEW TRIAL PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P.
227.l(a)(1)
8. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of such
Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of Court making Rule Absolute filed by
Defendant to permit Defendant to amend his defense to plead
release, which Order was signed by the learned Trial Judge on
February 27, 2002.
B. THE COURT SHOULD DIRECT THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF
THE PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II, PURSUANT TO
PA. R.C.P. 227.l(a) (2)
15. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of such
Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of Court making Rule Absolute filed by
-
-.~
JiIj~
i
-
,
.
..
Defendant to permit Defendant to amend his defense to plead
release, which Order was signed by the learned Trial Judge on
February 27, 2002.
Respectfully submitted,
Oat.' ~ 8" ,?tbr
FR'EDMAN ~NG' P.C.
Richard Si/Friedman, Esquire
600 N. e~ond street
Penthouse suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
f/p:pleadings\bhill.add
. , -
-"
.. -
.. , ~
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
:
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
April 8, 2002, I served a copy of the within Plaintiff's
Additional Grounds for Relief, by fax transmission and also by
depositing same in the United States Mail, first class, postage
prepaid, addressed as follows:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
Court Administrator's Office
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
FRIEDMAN J~-'C'
/j
Richazus. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. second Street
Penth use suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
APR-0802 16:10 FROM:FRIEDMAN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PAGE: 02
LCL INCOM~ PROPERTI~S,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
A~~OCIAT:ES,
TN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
: No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
uerendanL
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLATl':!.T1EF'S ADDITIONAL GROUNDS EOR RELlEE
A. THE COURT SHOULD ORDER A NEW TRIAL PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.~.
227. :I,(a) (1)
a. The l~arned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
~viden~e ~ certain Agrg~ment And Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtu~ of Defendunt having failed To plead the existence of such
Agreement and R~lease in Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Ord~L of Court moking Rule Absolut~ filed by
Defendant to permit De!C!llI.lant to amend hie defens~ to plead
release, which Order was slgn~u by the learned Trial ,Judge on
February 27, 2002.
B. THE COURT SHOULD DIRECT THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF
THE PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II, PURSUANT TO
PA. R.C.P. 227.1(al (2)
15. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of such
Agreement and Release in Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of Court making Rule Absolute tiled by
APR ~ 9 'ltl
~u02
~~ .:>
APR-0802 16:10 FRoM:FRIEoMAN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PAGE: 03
DefenQant ~u permit Defendant to ~mend his defense to plead
release, which O!:del;' WD.'" cigned by t",he learned Trial Judge on
February 21, 2002.
Rospectfully AUbmitted,
Oat" GrA.O 8)tb'}--
FDUDMAN J.' P.., .
Richard jS {!Friedman. Esquire
600 N. ~e~ond Street
penthouse suite
P. O. tlOX 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-101000
f/plploadings\bhiJl.add
-1..-_"
.:
APR-0802 16:10 FROM:FRIEDMAN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PAGE: 04
LCL INCOME PRO~~RTIES,
L.P. II, tjd/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN TilE counT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNT~. PENNS~LVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil ~erm
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICA~E OF SERVICE
I. Ri.,..,hilrd S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
hpril 8, 2002, I ~~rvp.n a copy of the within plaintiff's
AdditionQl crounds for ReliQf, hy fax transmission and also by
depositing same in the united States M~il, first class. postage
prepQid, addressed as followo:
Oarrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
:;80~ Market flt.
P. O. Box 368
camp HLll, FA 17001
Court Administrator's O'[l~~
Cumberland county Court House
1 Courthouse square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
FR'EDMAN ~.c.
1//
RiChaZJ~. Friedman, Esquire
600 N. Second Street
Penth use suite
P. O. Box 984
HQrri~burg, Ph 17108
(7l7) 236-8000
'""
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APR-0802 16:12 FROM:FRIEOMAN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PAGE: 01
FRIEDMA.N & KING. P. C.
A~"T08N1!:1l'S lIS LAW
tlUU N, SECONXI ST,
FIPTH FLOOS.
P.O, Box 084
S::AnaISDURG. PENN'$'Y'LVAN'tA. t71nA
{7t7) 206",.,000
TZLZ!:OO'f''f''E'R No. (717) :Baa-9080
RICBAB'J:t s. FRIED~
JOHN F. :R'..,wn.
FAX
FROM:
~I~d-
iCha~d S. Friedman, Esquire
---- John F. King, Esquire
TIME:
")'(0
a-o....lG.
OAT'E:
PHONE:
(717) 236-13000
FAX:
FAX:
(717) 236-13090
':1.~ ~ 9 ,lJL,e~ ()J!..-7 9r
if'(lJ --?&~ ()-
TO:
RE:
COHMENTS:
Number of pages, not including this cover sheet:
~J
_ / Original wi.ll
V original will
!l.!:l!: tollOW
follow by: ~
--- overnight courier
--- hand delivery
transmission, call ~~
.,
If there are problems with this
~t (717) '-36-8000.
CONF~DENTIALITY ~TJC~
Th.. documents accoMpanying this facsimiLe transmission contain confidential
information belonging to the senaer which is legaHy privi1egea. Tne info.......tion
is intended only for the use of the individual or entity named above. If you are
not the intended E'.~ip.tent:.r YOl"l :a~o hez;"cby no't.ified. that any di."clOGurCi. copying.
distribution or the taking of any action in re1iance on the contents of this
fRc..i...ile information is strictly prohibited. If you have received thi.e telecopy
in error, please immediately notify us by telephone to ar..ange for return of the
original docu.....nts to us.
- ~ t__I_----~ __ _; ;" ,',_.", ~ ",
APR-08 02 16:12 FROM:FRIEDMAN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PAGE: 02
FRIEDMAN & KING. P. C.
ATTORNEYS Ja L1IW
600 N, SECOND ST,
FIF1'H FLOOR
r.o. Box E>e~
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 2:)0-&000
nLIlC'OPll!:lit No. (7(7) 2.38-&080
RIClIAan :So b"RIEDM.Alf
JOHN F. K",o
April 8, 2002
FAX TRANSHISS~ON and FOLLOW UP COpy BY HAIL
Cumberland county Prothonotary
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA l7013-33B7
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
tJdJbJa Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 Civil Term
Dear sir or m~nnm~
Enclos~d hp.rewith for filing please find an oriqinal
and a copy of Plaintiff's Additional Grounds for Relief.
After filing, please return the copy in the enclosed
envelope.
Thank you.
VeLY truly yours,
Rluh~~~ s. F~iedman
RSFJbp:corresaf\cumbc02.1tr
Enclosures
cc:
;?ll'ot Leibowitz
D rell C. Dethlefs, Esquire (by fax trans. and mail)
e Honorable 3. Wesley aler, Jr. (by fax trans. and mail)
Court Administrator's office (by fax trans. and mail)
~~
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APR-0802 16:12 FROM:FRIEDMAN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PAGE: 03
LCL INCOME PROPERTXC5,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
AS!:lOeJ.ATES,
XN THE C::OIIRT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
plaintiff
v.
: No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Detendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
:
PT,AlNTJFF'S ADDITJONAL GROUNDS FOR RELIEF
A. THE COURT SHOULD ORDER A NEW TRIAL PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P.
227.1(01)(1)
8. The learned Trial ~udg@ .rrp.rl in admitting into
evidence 0 ~~rtain Agreement and Re19ase dated MHY ~O. 1972 by
virtue of DefendollL having failed to plead the e)(istence of sllC'!h
Agreement and He1ease in O",C..ndant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of c.;ourt maldu',j Rule Abso1u-r.e filed by
Defendant to permit Defendant to amend hi.. tl..r..nse to plead
release, which Order was signed ~y the learned Triol Judge on
February 27, 2002.
B. THE COURT SHOULD DIRECT THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT IN fAVOR OF
THE PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II, PURSUANT TO
P2\.. R.C.P. 227.1(a) (2)
15. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release dated May 30, 1972 by
virtue of Defendant having failed to plead the existence of such
Agreement and Release 1n Defendant's Answer and New Matter in
accordance with Order of Court making Rule Absolute filed by
, "
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~.';"''''',~'i
RPR-0802 16:12 FRoM:FRIEoMRN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PRGE:04
Defendant to pel:'luit Defendant to amend his np.fense to plead
release, which Order was signed by the learned Trial Judqe on
February 27, 2UU~.
Respectfully ~ubmitted,
D".'~ ~,Jba-
FRIEDMAN j;l{ NG, 1'. C. '"
r
I
Richa~d/S;/Friedman, Esquire
600 N. pe~ond ~t~eet
Penthouse Suite
P. O. Box 964
Harrisbu~g, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
f/p:p1eadings\hhill.add
.
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RPR-08 02 16:12 FROM:FRIEDMRN & KING
7172368080
TO: 2406462
PRGE:05
LCL INCOME PHO~~RTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON rLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICA~E OF SERVICE
I, Ri~hard S. Friedman. Esquire, hereby certify that on
Ap~il B, 2002, I ~prvRd a copy of the within Plaintiff's
Additional Grounds for Reli~f, hy fax transmission and also by
depositing sQffiC in the United States Mail, fir~t ~la55. postage
pr~palu, addressed aa followa:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
JS05 Market St.
P. O. Box 368
camp Hill, PA 17001
court Administrator's o"l~~
Cumberland county Court House
1 courthouse square
carlisle, PA l7013-3387
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
CarliSle, PA l70l3-3387
FRIEDMAN &~NG, F..C.
J
RiChaZ!~, Friedman,
600 N. Second Street
Pcnth uSe Suite
P. O. BOX 984
Harrisburg, rA 17108
(717) 236-8000
Esquire:
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APR-B8 B2 16, 1B FROM'FRlIOOMAt~ S, Klt~Gl
7172:36814814
TO'24B6462
PAGE: 141
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-- John F. X!uy, 2squire
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DATE::
FAX:
(717) 236-8000
(717) 336-8080
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PHONE:
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FAX:
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COMMENTS:
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--........................-
cc;
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D~~Y~~ c. Oethi.fR. ~squirc
1,..)1'11"", KQl"Iorabl.e .:r. We.s1~y 01.or,
Cu~~t AdminisT~A~nr'a office
(by fax LL'd.Jl;.,l. -.nd. 1'1'Lai.l.) .
Jr. (by r.~ trans. and 'm~l.J)
(by rax t~~ns_ and mail)
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LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF
Plaintiff, LCL Income Properties, L.P., II, hereinafter
referred to as "LCL", now moves this Court for Post-Trial Relief
under Pa. R.C.P. 227.1, and, in particular, asks the Court to
vacate its Adjudication of February 28, 2002 and to Order a new
trial as to all issues.
In the alternative, LCL asks that the Court now
evaluate the various factors it has omitted from its
consideration, and that it then direct the entry of judgment in
favor of the Plaintiff and against the Defendant by:
a. Entering a judgment for the Plaintiff and against
the Defendant, notwithstanding the Court's February 28, 2002
verdict; and
b. Bringing the Adjudication, both in form and in
substance, into conformity with Pennsylvania law.
I
M
.
Po
THE COURT SHOULD ORDER A NEW TRIAL PURSUANT
TO PA. R.C.P. 227.1(a) (1)
The reasons advanced in support of this relief are:
1. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release having been objected to by LCL legal
counsel as hearsay evidence.
2. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, and
not being binding on successors in title by its very terms.
3. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Release by its very terms was limited to claims "from the
beginning of the world to the date of these presents", that being
May 30, 1972.
4. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Defendant could not have relied on the Release because, as
presented at trial, the Defendant did not know of its existence
at the time he purchased the property at issue at trial.
5. The Trial Court's verdict is against the weight of
the evidence.
~~
"
-
6. The Trial Court's verdict is not supported by
substantial evidence.
7. The verdict is, in form and substance, inconsistent
with the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
:!!
THE COURT SHOULD DIRECT THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT
IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFF, LCL INCOME PROPERTIES, L.P., II,
PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P. 227.1(a)(2)
The reasons advanced in support of this relief are:
8. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release having been objected to by LCL legal
counsel as hearsay evidence.
9. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, and
not being binding on successors in title by its very terms.
10. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Release by its very terms was limited to claims "from the
beginning of the world to the date of these presents", that being
May 30, 1972.
o ~
'-
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~
~
11. The learned Trial Judge erred in admitting into
evidence a certain Agreement and Release, dated May 30, 1972,
said Agreement and Release being irrelevant and immaterial, since
the Defendant could not, have relied on the Release because, as
presented at trial, the Defendant did not know of its existence
at the time he purchased the property at issue at trial.
12. The Trial Court's verdict is against the weight of
the evidence.
13. The Trial Court's verdict is not supported by
substantial evidence.
14. The verdict is, in form and substance,
inconsistent with the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
g
RESERVATION OF RIGHT TO SPECIFY ADDITIONAL ERRORS
AND GROUNDS FOR RELIEF
15. LCL further assigns as error and as grounds for
modifying the judgment, or in the alternative, for the granting
of a new trial, each of the matters offered by the Petitioner
during trial and refused by the Trial Court, in each objection
made by the Petitioner during trial and overruled by the Trial
Court, and hereby incorporates into this Motion by reference,
such points in the trial record.
16. The moving party, LCL, reserves the right, and
hereby moves the Court for leave, to supplement this Motion with
additional grounds appearing on the transcript of trial.
-=
"-.
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. -r;,;
17. Each of the foregoing points was raised by the
Petitioner prior to trial, as the evidence in question arose at
the trial, and/or by other appropriate method at trial.
~
TRANSCRIPTION OF RECORD
18. LCL hereby requests, pursuant to Pa. R.C.P. 227.3
and Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial Administration 5000.5(b), that
a transcript of all of the testimony at trial be transcribed in
order to enable the Court to dispose of this Motion.
WHEREFORE, the Moving Party/Plaintiff, LCL Income
Properties, L.P., II, moves the Court:
1. To vacate its verdict and order a new trial; or in
the alternative;
2. To alter and modify the Adjudication of February
28, 2002 in form and in substance to reflect the matters and
points set forth above; and
3. To enter judgment for Plaintiff, LCL, and against
the Defendant; and
> I""""",~ -.
~-;
,
4. To grant such other and further Post-Trial Relief
as may seem just and proper.
Date: 'fIIO/Lr it ~ ~
submitted,
NG, P.C.
Richar Esquire
600 N. S cond street
Penth use suite
P.O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
fjp:pleadings\bhill.mot
,
.
"
LCL INCOME PROPERTIES,
L.P. II, t/d/b/a BUNKER
ASSOCIATES,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff
v.
No. 2000-395 civil Term
HARVEY HOFFMAN,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard S. Friedman, Esquire, hereby certify that on
March 7, 2002, I served a copy of the within Plaintiff, LCL
Income properties, L.P., II, Motion For Post-Trial Relief, by
depositing same in the united States Mail, first class, postage
prepaid, addressed as follows:
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
FRIEDMAN & K
Richard . Friedman, Esquire
600 N. econd Street
Penthou e suite
P. O. Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 236-8000
-
~ t'~-,
FRIEDMAN & KING. P. C.
ATTORNEYS XX LAW
600 N, SECOND ST,
FIFTH FLOOR
p.o, Box 984
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 236-8000
TELECOPIER No. (717) 2S6-80eo
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
March 7, 2002
Cumberland County Court House
ATTN: Wendy Yinger, Court Reporter
Court Reporter's Office
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
tjdjbja Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear Ms. Yinger:
Please find enclosed a Motion for Post-Trial Relief
filed on behalf of the Plaintiff, which contains a request for a
transcript of the proceedings in the above-referenced matter.
Thank you.
Very truly yours,
Richard S. Friedman
RSFjbp:corresaf\cumbrepo.ltr
Enclosure
cc:
Elliot Leibowitz
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire ~
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr. ~ '
Cumberland County Prothonotary
Cumberland county Court Administrator
David A. Szewczak, Prothonotary of the Superior Court
, of Pennsylvania
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FRIEDMAN & KING. P. C.
ATTORNEYS Kr LAW
600 N. SECOND ST,
FIFTH FLOOR
p.o, Box 984
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 236-6000
TELECOPIER No. (717) 236~6080
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
March 7, 2002
Cumberland County Court House
ATTN: Wendy Yinger, Court Reporter
Court Reporter's Office
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
t/d/b/a Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear Ms. Yinger:
Please find enclosed a Motion for Post-Trial Relief
filed on behalf of the Plaintiff, which contains a request for a
transcript of the proceedings in the above-referenced matter.
Thank you.
RSF/bp:corresaf\cumbrepo.ltr
yours
Enclosure
cc: Elliot Leibowitz
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
Cumberland County Prothonotary
Cumberland County Court Administrator
David A. Szewczak, Prothonotary of the Superior Court
of Pennsylvania
10
';'~lliit:;1
FRIEDMAN & KING. P. C.
ATTORNEYS AX LAW
600 N. SECOND ST.
FIFTH FLOOR
P.O. Box 984
HARRISBURG. PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 23e~8000
TELECOPIER No. (717) 236-8060
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
March 19, 2002
Darrell C. Dethlefs,
3805 Market st.
P. O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
Esquire
In reo LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
t/d/b/a Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 Civil Term
Dear Darrell:
As you are aware, this office filed a Motion for Post-
Trial Relief in the above-captioned matter. In order to properly
pursue this Motion, kindly file your Amended Answer within the
time prescribed by Rules of Court.
Very truly yours,
Richard S. Friedman
RSF/bp:corresaf\dethlefs.ltr
cc:
Elliot Leibowitz /
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr. ~
MAR 2 0
2002
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--''''''''J
APR 0 9 2002
FRIEDMAN & KING. P. C.
ATTORNEYS XI: LAW
600 N, SECOND ST,
FIFTH FLOOR
P,O. Box 984
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 236-6000
TELECOPIER No. (717) 236-6080
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
April 8, 2002
Court Administrator's Office
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
t/d/b/a Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear sir or madam:
Enclosed herewith for filing please find an original
and two (2) copies of Plaintiff's Brief in Support of its Motion
for Post-Trial Relief.
After filing, please forward one copy to Judge Oler,
and return the other copy to this office in the enclosed
envelope.
RSF/bp:corresaf\cumbadm.ltr
ours,
. Friedman
Enclosures
cc: Elliot Leibowitz
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
"'
,
J'iio
FRIEDMAN & KING. Pc.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
600 N. SECOND ST,
FIFTH FLOOR
P,O, Box 984
HARRISBURG. PENNSYLVANIA 1710B
(717) 236~eaoo
TELECOPIER No. (717) 236~eoeo
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
April 8, 2002
FAX TRANSMISSION and FOLLOW UP COPY BY MAIL
Cumberland County Prothonotary
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
t/d/b/a Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear sir or madam:
Enclosed herewith for filing please find an original
and a copy of Plaintiff's Additional Grounds for Relief.
After filing, please return the copy in the enclosed
envelope.
Thank yOu.
Very truly yours,
Richard S. Friedman
RSF/bp:corresaf\cumbco2.ltr
Enclosures
cc:
~ll'ot Leibowitz
D rell C. Dethlefs, Esquire (by fax trans. and mail)
, e Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr. (by fax trans. and mail)
Court Administrator's office (by fax trans. and mail)
4PII...
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-
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MAR 0 8 200ZW
FRIEDMAN & KING. P. C.
ATTORNEYS Kr LAW
600 N. SECOND ST.
FIFTH FLOOR
p.o, Box 984
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 23e~8000
TELECOPIER No. (717) 236-6080
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
March 7, 2002
Cumberland County Court House
ATTN: Wendy Yinger, Court Reporter
Court Reporter's Office
1 Courthouse Square
carlisle, PA 17013-3387
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
tjdjbja Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear Ms. Yinger:
Please find enclosed a Motion for Post-Trial Relief
filed on behalf of the Plaintiff, which contains a request for a
transcript of the proceedings in the above-referenced matter.
Thank you.
Very truly yours,
Richard S. Friedman
RSFjbp:corresaf\cumbrepo.ltr
Enclosure
cc: Elliot Leibowitz
Darrell C. Dethlefs, Esquire
The Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr. /
Cumberland County Prothonotary
Cumberland county Court Administrator
David A. Szewczak, Prothonotary of the Superior Court
of Pennsylvania
...........
'"
1'" ..
" 9 200L)
FRIEDMAN & KING, P. C.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
600 N, SECOND ST,
FIFTH FLOOR
p.o, Box 984
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108
(717) 236-8000
TELECOPIEB No. (717) 236-8080
RICHARD S. FRIEDMAN
JOHN F. KING
April 8, 2002
FAX TRANSMISSION and FOLLOW UP COPY BY MAIL
Cumberland County Prothonotary
Cumberland County Court House
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
In re: LCL Income Properties, L.P. II,
t/d/b/a Bunker Associates v. Harvey Hoffman
No. 2000-395 civil Term
Dear sir or madam:
Enclosed herewith for filing please find an original
and a copy of Plaintiff's Additional Grounds for Relief.
After filing, please return the copy in the enclosed
envelope.
Thank you.
Very truly yours,
Richard S. Friedman
RSF/bp:corresaf\cumbco2.1tr
Enclosures
cc: Elliot Leibowitz
~ar 11 C. Dethlefs, Esquire (by fax trans. and mail)
e Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr. (by fax trans. and mail)
Court Administrator's office (by fax trans. and mail)
~-"~
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10:32 A.M.
....
Appeal Docket Sheet
Docket Number: 972 MDA 2002
Page 1 of3
June 20, 2002
.1..
,_, "n:~>
no- 3qa
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
-
LCL Income Properties, L.P, II,
d.b.a. Bunker Associates, Appellant
v.
Harvey Hoffman
Initiating Document: Notice of Appeal
Case Status: Active
Case Processing Status: June 20, 2002
Journal Number:
Case Category: Civil
Awaiting Original Record
CaseType:
Civil Action Law
Consolidated Docket Nos.:
Related Docket Nos.:
Next Event Type: Docketing Statement Received
Next Event Type: Original Record Received
6120102
SCHEDULED EVENT
Next Event Due Date: July 5, 2002
Next Event Due D
3Q23
-
_...~~--.. ." ~w
10:32 A.M,
I'
" ....
Appeal Docket Sheet
Docket Number: 972 MDA 2002
Page 2 of 3
June 20, 2002
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
-
Appellant
ProSe:
IFP Status:
Appellee
ProSe:
IFP Status:
COUNSEL INFORMATION
LCL Income Properties, LP, II, d.b,a, Bunker Associates
Appoint Counsel Status:
No
Appellant Attorney Information:
Attorney: King, John F,
Bar No,: 61919 Law Firm:
Address: 600 N, Second Street, Penthouse Suite
P,O, Box 984
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Phone No,: (717)236-8000 Fax No.:
Receive Mail: Yes
E-Mail Address:
Receive E-Mail: No
Hoffman, Harvey
Appoint Counsel Status:
Appellee Attorney Information:
Attorney: Dethlefs ,Darrell C,
Bar No.: 58805 Law Firm:
Address: 3805 Market Street
P,O. Box 368
Camp Hill, PA 17001
Phone No,: (717)975-9446 Fax No,:
Receive Mail: Yes
E-Mail Address:
Receive E-Mail: No
FEE INFORMATION,
Fee Date
6/19/02
Fee Name
Notice of Appeal
Fee Amt
55.00
Paid
Amount
55,00
Receipt Number
2002SPRMD000569
TRIAL COURT/AGENCY INFORMATION
Court Below: Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas
County: Cumberland
Date of Order Appealed From: May 17, 2002
Date Documents Received: June 19, 2002
Order Type: Order Entered
Judge:
Division: Civil
Judicial District: 9
Date Notice of Appeal Filed: June 17, 2002
OTN:
Oler, Jr" J, Wesley
Judge
Lower Court Docket No,: 2000-395
6/20/02
ORIGINAL RECORD CONTENTS
3023
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10:32 A.M.
. ...
Appeal Docket Sheet
Docket Number: 972 MDA 2002
Page 3 of 3
June 20, 2002
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
-
Original Record Item
Filed Date
Content/Description
Date of Remand of Record:
BRIEFS
Filed Date
DOCKET ENTRIES
Docket Entry/Document Name Party Type
Notice of Appeal Filed
Filed By
June 20, 2002
Appellant
LCL Income Properties, LP, II, d.b.a.
Bunker Associates
June 2(), 2002
Docketing Statement Exited (Civil)
Middle District Filing Office
6120102
3023