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THOMAS, THOMAS & HAFER. I.LP
Joffrey B RO"lg, E squl! 0 1
IdonllricatlOn Number 19G1
305 North Front Streel
f.' 0 Box 999
Hllrrlshurq, PA 171b8.0999
7171255.711~9 I
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IN THE COURl OF COMMON PLEAS OF I
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA:
CIVIL DIVISION LAW '
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RICHARD r: MOWERS,
PlaintIff
L!:E!: CRAJ;R and SNO IE'S
EXCAVATING & PAVING, I~C
NU 97.384
DEFENDANT'S PRE'TRIAL MEMORANDUM
STATEMENT OF FACTS
II
The statement 01 facts set forth "' PliJlnt,ff's Memorandum IS factually accurate,
STATEMtNT OF LEGAL THEORY
Dp.fendanl admits neOllqencc,
III. STATEMENT OF DAMAGES I I
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Please see Plaintiff's Pre,Trlal Memorandum t
IV. STIPUIA TIONS
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V, LIST OF EXHIBITS : 1:1
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0 PI;lInllff's employment records 1 i
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tJ Plalnllffs medical records. I' ,
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VI. LIST OF WITNESSES I' I' I:
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ESTIMATED rENGTH OF TRIAL
Two dOys.
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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I, JllffrllY 8. Rllttig, [sqUire, hereby certify thai I havp ~prvpd a true and COrTect Cop~ of thll
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foregOing document on thll following per50n "lfp..lp" In hl~ nff,cP ilddres~i as follows'
THOMAS, THOMAS & HAFE.R, LLP
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RICl1iJIll L b,,~IIlIl..n, Esqlllre
16767 P,llh Villley Road
P C Box 5 t
Spnng Rlln PA '7262.?051
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACfION - LAW
rf'J-3gl/ tWJ~}~
NO. CIVIL 1997
RICHARD E. MOWERS I
Plaintiff
LEE E, CRl\MER,
Defendant, and
SNOKE'S EXCAVATING & PAVING, INC.,
Defendant
JURY TRIAL IS DEMANDED
NonCE 10 DEFEND AND aAIM RIGHIS
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth
in the following pages, you must take action within twenty [20] days after this
complaint and notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or by
attorney and filing in writing with the court your defenses or objections to the claims
set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to do so, the case may proceed
without you and ajudgment may be entered against you by the court without further
notice for any money claimed in the complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights
important to you.
YOU SHOUID TAKE TIllS PAPER 10 YOUR IA \WER
AT ONCE. IF YOU 00 Nor HAVE A IA \WER OR CAN-
Nor AFFORD ONE GO 10 OR lElEPHONE 1HE OFFICE
SEf FOKIH BELOW 10 F1ND our WHERE YOU CAN GEf
lEGAL IJEU>>.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURT ADMINISTRATOR
Fourth Floor
Currberland County Court House
1 Court House Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
TELEPHONE: [717] 240-6200
, .
AVERMENTS REGARDING COLLISION
4. At all times material hereto, the Defendant, Lee E,
cramer, was operating a 1984 Mack Tractor, hauling a trailer, for
and on behalf of and as the agent, servant, and enployee acting
within the course and scope of his enployment for the Defendant,
Snoke's Excavating & Paving, Inc,
5. on February 17, 1995, at approximately 7:30 A.M., the
Plaintiff was operating a 1985 Diamond Reo Roll Off Truck, for and
on behalf of and as the agent, servant, and enployee acting within
the course and scope of his enployment for R. A. Bender, Inc.,
10154 CUmberland Highway, Scotland, with a mailing address of P.O.
Box 399, Scotland, PA 17254.
6. At the above referenced time the Plaintiff was traveling
westbound on State Route [hereinafter "SR"] 174, Walnut Bottan
Road, in Southarrpton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania,
and was approximately 3 miles east of the Borough of Shippensburg.
7. At the above referenced time and place a 1984 Mack
Tractor Trailer, which was hauling a bulldozer, and operated by
Defendant, Lee E. cramer, and owned by Defendant, Snoke's Excavat-
ing & Paving, Inc., was traveling in an easterly direction [oppO-
site to that of Plaintiff] on SR 174 approximately 3 miles east of
the Borough of Shippensburg.
8 . At the above referenced time and place the 1984 Mack
Tractor Trailer was rounding a curve when the bulldozer loaded
upon same rolled off the trailer and fell into the path of
Plaintiffls vehicle.
9. Plaintiff, confronted with an unforeseen and unforesee-
able sudden emergency was unable to avoid a collision with the
bulldozer,
10, The impact caused severe and serious injuries to the
Plaintiff.
11. The lnJuries were sustained by Plaintiff while an occu-
pant of a rotor vehicle other than a private passenger rrotor
vehicle,
12, The aOOve-described collision was caused by or was the
direct result of the negligence, carelessness, and/or recklessness
of the Defendant Lee E. Cramer, on behalf of himself and as an
agent, seIVant, enployee and/or representative of the Defendant,
Snoke I s Excavating & Paving, Inc., as is rore fully set forth
herein, all of whc:m are jointly and severally liable to the
Plaintiff.
COUNT I
13. Paragraphs 1 through 12 are incorporated herein by
reference thereto as if the same were set forth fully at length
herein.
14. The above-described collision was the direct and proxi-
mate result of the negligence of Defendant Lee E. Cramer, acting
in the course and scope of his enployment, as the agent, seIVant,
employee and/or statutory enployee for Defendant Snoke I s Excavat-
ing & Paving, Inc., generally, and in the following particulars:
(a) In failing to properly secure the load (bulldozer)
to the trailer;
(b) In failing to have the tractor trailer under suit-
able and proper control;
(c) In operating the tractor trailer at a high, dan-
gerous, and reckless speed under the circumstances;
(d) In violation of various statues, munici~l ordi-
nances, and federal and state regulations pertainlng to the
operation of rotor vehicles on public thoroughfares in the
Comronwealth of Pennsylvania under the circumstances then and
there existing; and
"
(e) In being otherwise careless, reckless, and negli-
gent under the circumstances then and there existing.
15. As a result of the above referenced collision, Plain-
tiff sustained multiple serious bodily injuries, which injuries
have caused Plaintiff severe pain and suffering, and shall contin-
ue to cause Plaintiff pain and suffering in the future.
16. As a result of the above referenced collision Plaintiff
has:
(a) Suffered serious and permanent injury;
(b) Suffered permanent serious disfigurement;
(c) Required medical services, the reasonable value of
greatly exceeds thus far $11,000.00;
(d) Been prevented frcm performing all or substantially
all of his usual and custcmary daily activities for a period
in excess of sixty (60) consecutive days; and
(e) Sustained injuries which have caused permanent,
irreparable injury.
17. Defendant, Lee E. Cramer was negligent in the perfor-
mance of his duties as a driver of the 1984 Mack Tractor Trailer
and his negligence included, but is not limited to the following
specific conduct:
(a) Defendant Lee E. Cramer failed to properly secure
the bulldozer onto the trailer; and
(b) Defendant Lee E. Cramer failed to properly inspect
the load he was hauling to ascertain whether or not it was
secured properly; and
(c) Defendant Lee E. Cramer failed to properly and
safely operate said tractor trailer with load as to safely
pass on the roadway; and
(d) SUch other acts of negligence, carelessness and
recklessness as ll'aY be determined through the process of
discovery and/or at trial.
, "
~FORE, Plaintiff prays for relief against Defendant Lee
E, Cramer and Defendant Snoke's Excavating & Paving, Inc., sever-
ally and or jointly for compensatory damages in excess of $25,000
plus interest, court costs, damages, and any other relief which
this Honorable Court deems just. Said arrount exceeds the juris-
dictional arrount for arbitration under local rules.
COUNT II - NEGLIGENCE
23. Paragraphs 1 through 22 are incorporated herein by
reference thereto as if the same were set forth fully at length
herein.
24 . The injuries and damages sustained by the Plaintiff were
the direct and proximate result of the negligence identified above
general, as further set forth in the following particulars:
(a) In that Defendant, Snoke's Excavatin~ & Paving,
Inc., failed to use reasonable care in the hir1ng and train-
ing of Defendant Lee E, Cramer and his abilities to properly
and safely operate the tractor trailer in question; and
(b) In that Defendant, Snoke'S Excavating & Paving,
Inc., failed to use reasonable care in the supervision of
Defendant Lee E, Cramer to load and/or operate the tractor
trailer in question.
25. As a result of the negligence of the Defendants as
described above, the Plaintiff sustained the following injuries,
all of which are severe and the effects of which may be permanent
in nature:
(a) three broken ribs; and
(b) shattered left ankle with resulting arthritis; and
(c) multiple cuts; and
(d) Severe bruises, contusions, and abrasions on his
body, including his face and head areas.
26. As a further result of the conduct of the Defendants as
described above, Plaintiff was forced to endure and did endure
great pain, suffering, and inconvenience, sare of which may
continue into the future and be permanent in nature.
27, Plaintiff has been forced to subnit to medical, medici-
nal, and therapeutic treatments and surgeries, and may be forced
to subnit to the same in the future.
28. As a result of the injuries Plaintiff has been or will
be obliged to receive and undergo medical attention and care, to
expend various SlUllS of rroney and/or incur various expenses for the
injuries which he has suffered.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief against Defendant Lee
E. Cramer and Defendant Snoke I s Excavating & Paving, Inc., sever-
ally and or jointly, for coopensatory damages in excess of $25,000
plus interest, court costs, damages, and any other relief which
this Honorable Court deems just. Said amount exceeds the juris-
dictional amount for arbitration under local rules.
COUNT III - PUNITIVE DAMAGES
29. Paragraphs 1 through 28 are incorporated herein by
reference thereto as if the same were set forth fully at length
herein.
30. Defendant Snoke's Excavating & Paving, Inc. did not have
adequate and systematic programs and procedures in place to insure
that all equiprent loaded upon tractor-trailers was properly
secured such that same were designed to insure the safe operation
of their vehicles by drivers in their employ.
31. Defendant, Snoke's Excavating & Paving, Inc., did not
adequately train or supervise employees with respect to verifica-tion that all equiprent loaded upon tractor-trailers was properly
secured.
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VERIFICATION
I, Richard E. Mowers, verify that the averments contained in
the attached CCXTplaint of which I have personal knowledge are true
and correct, and those averments based on infonnation received fran
others I believe to be true and correct. I understand that false
staterrents herein are made subject to the penalties of the 18
Pa.C.S. section 4904 relative to unsworn falsification to authori-
ties.
Executed on January 17, 1997
Ri~ !er(1~
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Lee E. Cramer
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97-384 Civi 1
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Jan. 24.
1997
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JANUARY 28,
:~ 91
11:24
O"'-'~ AN
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COMPLAINT AND NOTICE
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LEE E. CRAMER
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831 CRESENT DRIVE, SHIPPENSBURG, PA 17257
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LEE E. CRAMER
~ TRUE AND ATTESTED
,_~: ci = ::'_' -I COMPLAINT AND NOTICE
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DEPUTY
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SHERIFF'S OFFICE
157 LINCOLN WAY EAST, CHAMBERSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17201 (717) 261.3877
--- ~-~- SHERIFF SERVICE 1 ;;S~;~~;IONS FOR SERVICE OF PROCES~~~I;;BO ';'-Q(P;;;'~-
PROCESS RECEIPT, and AFFIDAVIT OF RETURN !~glb~, 00 nol dOlachanycoploB,
1. PLAINTIFFI SI 2, COURT NUMBER
RICHARD E. MOWERS 97-384
3, DEFENDANTI SI -------~--,--~----,-----,--, 4~jyp-E OFWRIT OR COMPLAINT:---w
LEE E. CRAMER COMPLAINT AND NOTICE
-_._-----_.__.~----""-_.~------_._---_._.._-_.- .--
{ 5 NAME OF INDIVIOUAL, COMPANY, CORPORATION, ETC , TO SERVICE on DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY TO SE LEVIED, ATIACtlEO OR SOlO
LEE E. CRAMER
6 AODRESS (Slroel 01 RFD, Apanmenl No, Clly, BOlO, Twp, Slale nOd ZIP CodO)--'
-AJ____~ 831 CRESENT DRIVE. SHI~X~NSBURG. PA 17257
7, INDICATE UNUSUAL SERVICE: 0 COMMON OF PA, [J DEPUTIZE 0 OTHER
Now,_____:::..____~__ 19 _, , I, SHERIFF OF FRANKLIN COUNTY, PA,. do hereby deputize the Sheriff of--------~
,_ Counly 10 execule Ihls Wril and make relurn the reef according
to law, This depulatlon being mada allhe requesl and risk of Ihe plaintiff, __,~,_____,_,__,
51t(HI"OrffU.NIl.lINOlLl'.tIV
8, SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS OR OTHER INFORMATIOiffHAT-WILL-ASSISTfNEXPEOITINGSERVICE:-- ---,-, -, - --~- u__~__~_..____ - -
SERVE
.
NOTE ONLY AP-PLICABLE ON WRIT OF EXECUTION: N,B, WAIVER OF WATCHMAN - Any deputy shell" levying upon 01 aUaching any property under
withIn wnt may leave same without a walchman. in custody 01 whomevor is lound in possossion. allor notifying person of levy or attachmont. without liability on
the Dart of such dOQ!!.~or the shonlf to any p-Ialnllff herOin fO-La.!!)'J~~~L~~lli!~tlon _Ol}~rrroy"aLQ!Jl!'y 5U~_.t1..PlOPOrty beloro shenlf'! sale thereof. ___
9, SIGNATURE 01 ATTORNEY or olhel ORIGINATOR ['0 TELEPHONE NUMBER FDATE
Cumberland County Sheriff _l__
12, SENO NOTICE OF SERVICE COPY TO NAME AND ADORESS BELOW: (Thf. aifeo-multbe comjiioled 11 nollooll to be mallodj-'-- - - -
R. Thomas Kline. 1 Courthouse Square. Carlisle. PA 17013
SPACE BELOW FOR USE OF SHERIFF ONLY - DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE
~ ~~~~~;~~f:..r~;~~,~~'~~~~' t_,~K~E~IS~ar Clark_And TlIIO_ .~,.~;;l:~_~~cd___ l\~;~A~~n;e~,:g d;J~
16. I herobV CERTIFY and RETURN that IlJ havo~nally served. [1 have legal evidence 01 service as shown in "Remarks", U havo executed as shown in
"Remarks", tho writ or complainl deSCribed on Ihe indiVidual. company, corporation. Olc., at lho address shown above or on lhe indiVidual, company,
corporation. el~~~~-'.!'~_~~~re~J.~~~!1_e~~~~~_ ~,,--~~"n~l~g_~'!!I_~~_~_~_A...T]'_~~:!~.~c:O~V the~~of _ _ ___ ___, _ __ ____.______ ___~____.m
t7. 0 I hereby corlllV and roturn a NOT FOUND because I am unable 10 localo Iho individual. company. corporalion. olc", named above, (Soe remarks below)
18, Name {::II1~~ii~~~~:~S.IV.d('lrlot shownabovO) __n m,. -'-mdT19~~~(I:~"~":;"~~~~:'~~~--
20. Address 01 where sorved (complele only if dtliorcnilhiinshown-abovc)(Stroet or-RFD,"ApartmenINo.,- - -- ~- 21,-Dai;ol-So~o 22. Time AM
Clly, Bora, Twp. Slale and Zip Code) ~~T
Same aa number 6. 1-28-97 11: 24AM EDSf
"'~1':';8[~~~";'~~[''''l ",UI""'. "'T"'I"'""'r~1 ",~OB:~~nl' L~L:JDeP:ln~~
24. Advance Cosls 25. Service Costs 26. Nolary Cart 27. Mileage or Postage 28. Total cos~-I 29. COST DUE OR REFUND
18.00 4.00 5.60 27.60-..--J 22.40 Refund
30, REMARKS: - , _uuu_______ --- - _"u
3~" AFFIRMED and SUbSCII:~~Obe;:;~mo Ih'; '~;ath=~_-= 32 ~::,:,~,- :~~fit~----f'~:' -=~.:: _-~
d of _J1\Hu:;gw_ __ ________1~9L _m , ~"'" ......"'--~_O!lAL.IJ__~~. ,__~~ _ _ _,~u_ ____ ---L-.28~.9L__
. - 3~ SIQIl.lhllll 01 SM"" J6 Ualft
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.",....W'II.' ltopoly'.....'y l\.t...., SHERIFF OF FRANKLIN COUNTY -- - - - - - -
MY COMMISSION EXPIR
3B:TACKNOWLEDGE"R-E EIPT OF THeW~URNSIG TURE-}
, _OF AlJTH9R}Z~D ISSI!'JPt'l1t\~~mlilllETridry Public
Charnberaburg, Franklin County
M Commission Ex reB Nov, 4, 2000
1. ISSUING AU1HORIIY
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THOMAS, THOMAS" HAFER
IY: J,ffrey B. Rlrr/g, E,quire
IDINTIFICATIOIlNO.: 19616
J05 Nonh Front 5"..,
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171112U.71JJ
Attorn.y, for Defend.nt Snoke', Exclv.ring
RICHARD E. MOWERS,
Plaintiff,
v.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND CO" PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION
LEE E, CRAMER, and SNOKE'S
EXCAVATING & PAVING, INC.,
Defendants.
NO. 97-384 CIVIL TERM
ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please enter the appearance of the undersigned counsel on behalf of the
Defendant, Lee E. Cramer, in the above-captioned action.
Respectfully submitted,
THOMAS. THOMAS & HAFER
DATE: October 14, 1997
e
Attorneys for Defendant Snoke's Excavating
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, JEFFREY B. RETTIG, ESQUIRE, hereby certify that I have served a true and
correct copy of the foregoing Entry of Appearance, on the following person(s) by
placing same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, on the 15th day of October,
1997:
Richard L. Bushman, Esquire
16767 Path Valley Road
PO Box 51
Spring Run, PA 17262-0051
THOMAS, THOMAS & HAFER
By:
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THOMAS, THOMAS .. HAFER, UP
Jeffrey B. Rellls. Eoqulre
I,D. Numben 19616
305 North Front St....t
P.O, Box 999
HMrisbufJ, PA 17108-0999
(7m 255-7639
Attorney for DefenlUnlJ
RICHARD E, MOWERS,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
: NO, 97-384
LEE E. CRAMER, and SNOKE'S
EXCAVATING & PAVING,INC.,
Defendants
DEFENDANTS' ANSWER TO PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT WITH NEW MATTER
AND NOW, comes the Defendants, by their attomeys, Thomas, Thomas & Hafer, LLP, and
answers Plaintiffs Complaint as follows:
1-3, Admitted,
4-8, Admitted
9, Denied as a conclusion of law,
10, Denied, After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and proof thereof Is
demanded,
11. Admitted,
12, Denied pursuant to Pa,R.C,P, 1029
COUNT I
13, The answers to Paragraphs 1 through 12 above are incorporated herein by reference
thereto,
14. Denied pursuant to Pa.R.C,P, 1029
15-16, Denied, After their investigation; Defendants are without knowledge or Infonnatlon
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and proof thereof Is demanded,
17-21. With respect to the allegations regarding Defendants' negligence, these allegations
are denied pursuant to Pa.R.C,P, 1029, As to the balance of the allegations of these paragraphs,
after reasonable Investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or Information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of these allegations and proof thereof Is demanded,
22, This allegation represents a conclusion of law to which no reply is required,
WHEREFORE. Answering Defendants request that Count I of Plaintiffs Complaint be
dismissed,
COUNT II
23, The answers to paragraphs 1 through 22 above are Incorporated herein by
reference thereto,
24, Denied pursuant to Pa,R.C,P, 1029
25, The allegations of negligence are denied pursuant to Pa.R.C,P, 1029, As to the
balance of the allegations of these paragraphs, after reasonable investigation, Defendants are
without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of this allegation and
proof thereof is demanded,
26, Denied. As to the balance of the allegation, after reasonable Investigation,
Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of this
allegation and proof thereof Is demanded,
27, Denied, As to the balance of the allegations, after reasonable Investigation.
Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of this
allegation and proof thereof Is demanded,
28, Denied, As to the balance of the allegations. after reasonable Investigation,
Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these
allegations and proof thereof is demanded,
WHEREFORE, Answering Defendants request that Count II of Plaintiffs Complaint be
dismissed without cost to them,
COUNT III . PUNITIVE DAMAGES
29, The answers to paragraphs 1 through 28 above are incorporated herein by
reference thereto,
30-31, These allegations are denied as conclusions of law.
32, The allegation is denied as a conclusion of law,
WHEREFORE, Answering Defendants request that Count II of Plaintiffs Complaint be
dismissed without cost to them,
NEW MATTER
33, Plaintiffs claims are subject to the Provision of the Financial Responsibility Act, the
limitations of which are incorporated herein reference thereto.
34, Plaintiff has or may have failed to mitigate his damages.
35, Plaintiffs claim for punitive damages fall to state a claim upon which relief may be
granted,
THOMAS, THOMAS & HAFER, LLP
rey B. Rettig, Esqui
,Number: 19616
305 North Front Street
P.O, Box 999
Harrisburg, PA 17101
(717) 255-7639
Dated: ~ flfl
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Rlchlrd L, BUlhmln, Elqulre
AttornlY for Plllntlff
18787 Pith Vllley ROld
p,O, Box 51
Spring Run, PA 17282.0051
TEL: (717) 349.7857
FAX: (717) 349-2982
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERI.AND CO, PENNSYLVANIA
RICHARD E, MOWERS
Plaintiff
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
v.
No: 97-384 CIVIL TERM
LEE E. CRAMER, and SNOKE'S
EXCAVATING & PAVING,INC.
Defendants
NOTICE OF VIDEOTAPE DEPOSITION
Please take notice that the plaintiff will take the oral deposition
of paul J. Juliano, M.D" at his office located at Room C-3804,
Department of orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Bio-medical Research
Building, College of Medicine, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center,
Hershey, PA 17033, before an employee of Geiger & Loria Reporting
Service, Inc., an officer authorized to administer oaths, at 9:00 A.M.
on Tuesday, January 5, 1999. The deposition is to be videotaped,
pursuant to Pa.R.C.P. No. 4017,l(a) (2), by an employee of Geiger &
Loria Reporting Service, Inc., and will be simultaneously recorded by
stenographic means.
pursuant to Pa.R.C.P. 4017.1(g) this dePj'tion will be used at
trial. ,/ ..
You are invited to attend and participa i th s examination.
/
December 18, 1998
hman, Esquire
plaintiff
Hey Road
PA 17262-0051
TEL: (717] 349-7657
FAX: (717] 349-2982
. .
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I have served the foregoing NOTICE OF
VIDEOTAPE DEPOSITION upon the following parties or their counsel of
record by united States Mail, first clasS postage prepaid, at Spring
Run, pennsylvania, which service satisfies the requirements of
Pa.R.C.P. 440:
December 1B, 1998
Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
THOMAS, THOMAS & HAFER
305 North Front Street, 6th Floor
PO BOX 999
Harrisburg PA 17108
hman, ESquire
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