HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-6162KENNETH E. ROSS,
Appellant
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, :
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING, :
Appellee
PETITION FOR APPEAL FROM IMPOSITION OF
IGNITION INTERLOCK REQUIREMENTS
AND NOW, comes the Appellant, Kenneth E. Ross, by and through his Attorney, John
A. Abom, ofAbom & Kutulakis, L.L.P., who files this within Petition for Appeal from
Imposition of Ignition Interlock Requirements and in support thereof, avers as follows:
1. Appellant, Kenneth Eugene Ross, resides at 417 Hummel Avenue, Lemoyne,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17043.
2. Appellee is the Department of Transportation of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, having a mailing address of: Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Office
of Chief Counsel, Third Floor, Riverfront Office Center, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17104-2516.
3. On December 11,2001, Appellant was sentenced in this Court for violating, 75
Pa.C.S. §3731(a) Driving Under the Influence.
4. This Court did not impose the installation of ignition interlock devices on vehicles
owned by the Appellant as part of Appellant's sentence.
5. Appellee suspended Appellant's driving privileges for a period of one year
pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S. §1532(b)(3).
6. By letter dated December 3, 2002, the Appellee advised the Appellant that in
order to obtain driving privileges, he was required to meet a set of restoration requirements
v. ' No.: ~J2_ -(.~, ! (',"4 Civil Term
:
including the requirement to install an ignition interlock device on all of his vehicles. A copy
said letter is attached as Exhibit A.
7. On January 11, 2002, the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania held that "the
trial court has jurisdiction over driver license suspension appeals and ... the plain language of the
Act does not permit Penn DOT to have independent authority to impose installation of an
ignition interlock device." Schneider v. Commonwealth, 790 A.2d 363 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2002).
8. On December 19, 2002, this Court followed the reasoning in Schneider and
held that Penn DOT has no statutory authorization to direct an ignition interlock requirement,
absent an order of a trial Court. Hebefling v. Comm. of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Trans., (Opinion,
December 19, 2002, Judge Bayley). Judge Bayley's Opinion is'. attached as Appendix B.
The imposition by Appellee of an ignition interlock requirement upon Appellant
o
i.s unlawful.
WHEREFORE, Appellant respectfully requests this mat-ter be set down for a hearing,
Appellee restore Appellant's driving privileges supersedeas pm:suant to 75 Pa.C.S. §1532(b)
pending said heating, and Appellee's imposition of ignition interlock devices on Appellant's
vehicles be set aside.
Date:
Respectfully submitted,
ABOM & KUTULAKIS, L.L.P.
// John~c/-~bom, Esquire '~ :~
k~A4't6mey for Appellant
8 South Hanover Street, Suite 204
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-0900
KENNETH E. ROSS,
Appellant
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, :
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING, :
Appellee
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
:
: No.: Civil Term
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on this date, I mailed a tree copy of' Petition for Appeal from
Imposition of Ignition Interlock Requirements to the following person at the following address
by U.S. Mail, Certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, delivered to addressee
only:
Date:
Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
Office of Chief Counsel
Third Floor
Riverfront Office Center
Harrisburg, PA 17104-2516
ABOM, E S~UIR:E~
EXHIBIT A
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
~.DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
~~'~BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING
HARRISBURG, PA' 17123
12/03/02
KENNETH EUGENE ROSS
q17 HUMMEL AVE
LEMOYNE PA 17045
DRIVER'S LICENSE NUMBER: 19985q60
BIRTH DATE~ 09/05/65
ELIGIBILITY DATE= 12/15/02
This is a RESTORATION REOUIREMENTS LETTER!. It ].ists what you
must do to restore your driving privilege, PLEASE SE AWARE THAT
THIS LETTER DOES NOT AUTHORIZE YOU TO DRIVE, You will be notifAed
by the Department of TransportatAon (PennDOT) that your drivAng
prAvAlege has been restored, Only after that may you drAve.
An ELIGIBILITY DATE is lasted above. This is the date you are eligible
to have your drAvAng prAvAlege restored, provAded no other violations
are processed agaAnst your' drAvAng record. Thi:s date As effective
regardless of any other dates lasted wAth. An thA:s letter.
Please read the following AnformatAon carefully and be sure to
complete all requirements to have your drAvAng privilege restored.
Unless another address is indicated, return any documents and/or
fees to the MAILING ADDRESS lasted at the end of this letter.
RESTORATION FEE
-You must pay a $25.00 restoration fee to PENNDOT. Write your
driver's 1Acense number (listed above) on the check or money order
to ensure proper credit. Your check or money order should be made
............... oa ya.kl~__t.E., p E_~DO'T.
PROOF OF INSURANCE
-Within 50 days of your ELIGISILITY DATE, provide a copy of one of
the following to PENNDDT to sho~ that all motor vehicles currently
regAstered An PennsylvanAa An your name are Ansured:
~Insurance ID card
~Declaration page of your insurance polAcy
~Insurance BAnder
~An appl~catAon of insurance to the PA Auto Insurance Plan
If you do not own a motor vehAcle currently registered An Pennsylvania~
send a signed statement of thAs fact to PENNDOT which reads "! do
not own any motor vehAcIes currently registered An Pennsylvania".
Please ~nclude your name, address, dr~ver's license number and date
of birth on the statement.
TERM SUSPENSION/REVOCATION
-You
will
tion
LICENSE NO.
: 19985~&0
ave a 1 YEAR(S) suspension/revocation that began (or
begin) on 12/11/D1. Credit for serving this suspension/revoca-
began (or will begin) on 12/15/01 and will end on 12/1BZ02.
The suspension/revocation resulted from a violation on 06/21/01
of Section 3751, DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE
IGNITION INTERLOCK
You are required to have an approved Ignition Interlock System
installed in all of your vehicle(s). Approximately 30 days before
~A,,rJ~L.IGIRILITY DATE, y_pu should contact one of the following
approved vendors listed below to make arrangements to have'~:~e ......
System installed.
-Interlock Installation Services - 1-800-q52-1759
-Consumer Safety Technology, Inc. - 1-877-777-5020
-National Interlock, Inc. (serving Eastern PA) -
-American Court Services (serving Central/Western PA) - 1-888-565-6227
-Guardian InterlOck Systems - 1-8~0-~99-099~
-Draeger Interlock, Inc. - 1-8~0-5S2-6858
You will need to provide the vendor the following court information
before the System can be installed.
COUNTY COURT NUMBER COURT TERM
CUMBERLAND CTY 01898 2001
Please retain a copy of this letter to assist ~'ou in this process.
If you choose not to install the Ignition Interlock System in your
vehicleCs), your driving privilege will remain suspended for an
additional year.
IGNITION INTERLOCK LICENSE
'In order to have your driving privilege restored you must apply for
an Ignition Interlock license. An Ignit:ion Interlock license entitles
you to drive only vehicles equipped with an Ignition Interlock System.
You may make application $0 days BEFORE 3/our el ....
An application is enclosed for your conveniencei.~_~_~ j_~L .~/~
LICENSE NO. : 19985460
Th~s letter identified the requirements necessary to restore your
driving privilege and we are looking foreword to working with you to do
this. Unless another address was ~nd~cated, return any documents and/or
fees to the MAZL[NG ADDRESS listed be[ow.. Phone numbers are provided
for your use. To ensure prompt customer service., please write your
dr~ver's l~cense number, l~sted at the beginning of this letter, on all
documents you send to PENNDOT. Thank you.
P.S. REMEMBER, your ELIGIBILITY DATE is 12/15/02.
MAILING ADDRESS:
PENNDOT
Bureau of Driver Licensing
P.O. Box 6869~
Harrisburg, PA 17106-8695
INFORMATION (7:00 AM to 9:00 PM)
IN STATE 1-800-952-~600
OUT-OF-STATE 717-~91-&190
TDD IN STATE 1-800-228-0676
TDD OUT-OF-STATE 717-$91-6191
3
LICENSE NO. : 19985~60
I~NITION INTERLOCK LICENSE,.' APPLICATION
To apply for an Ignition Interlock license, please sign below
and submit this page with a check or money order' in the amount of
$10.00 to the mailing 'address listed at the bottom of this letter.
Your check or money order should be made payable to PENNDOT.
DRIVER'S LICENSE NUMBER - 19985q60
KENNETH EUGENE ROS~
LEHOYNE PA 170~$
If your address has 'changed, please print the correct address here:
If you choose not to install an Ignition Interlock System, you do
not have ~o apply for an Ignition Interlock license.
PENNDOT
P.O. Box 68695
Harrisburg, PA ~7106-8695
APPENDIX A
BECKY L. HEBERLIG,
APPELLANT
COMMONWEALTH OF
PENNSYLVANIA, DEPARTMENT
OF TRANSPORTATION, BUREAU
OF DRIVER LICENSING,
APPELLEE
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
02-4874 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: APPEAL REGARDING IGNITION INTERLOCK REQUIREMENT
OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT
Bayley, J., December 19, 2002:--
On October 24, ;2001, the Department of Transportation sent appellant, Becky L.
Heberlig, the following notice:
As a result of your 07/24/2001 conviction of violating Section 3731 of the
Vehicle Code DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE on 03/07/2001:
Your driving privilege is SUSPENDED for a period of 1 YEAR(S)
effective 09/25/2001 at 12:01 a.m. (Emphasis added.)
The notice also stated:
IGNITION INTERLOCK
Before your driving privilege can be restored you are required by law
to have all vehicle(s) owned by you to be equipped With an Ignition
Interlock System. This is a result of your conviction for Driving Under the
Influence. If you fail to comply with this requirement, your driving privilege
will remain suspended for an additional year. You will receive more
information regarding this requirement approximately 30 days before
your eligibility date. (Emphasis added.)
On October 8, 2002, appellant filed an "APPEAL FROM IMPOSITION OF
IGNITION INTERLOCK REQUIREMENTS." The ignition interlock requirement is
02-4874 CIVIL TERM
contained in Act 63 of 2000. The following provisions of the Act took effect on
September 30, 2002.
§ 7002. Ignition interlock systems for driving under the
influence.
(b) Second or subsequent offense -- In addition to any other
requirements imposed by the court, where a person has been convicted
of a second or subsequent violation of 75 Pa.C.S. § 3731, the court
shall order the installation of an approved ignition interlock device
on each'motor vehicle owned by the pemon to be effective upon the
restoration of operating privileges by the department. A record shall
be submitted to the department when the court has ordered the
installation of an approved interlock ignition device. Before the
department may restore such person's operating privilege, the
department must receive a certification from the court that the
ignition interlock system has been installed. (Emphasis added.)
§ 7003. Additional driver's license restoration requirements.
In addition to any other requirements established for the
restoration of a person's operating privileges under 75 Pa.C.S. §1548
(relating to requirements for driving under influence offenders):
(1) Where a person's operating privileges are suspended for a
second or subsequent violation of 75 Pa.C.S. §37'31 (relating to driving
under influence of alcohol or controlled substance), or a similar out-of-
State offense, and the person seeks a restoration of operating privileges,
the court shall certify to the department that each motor vehicle
owned by the person has been equipped with an approved ignition
interlock system.
(2) A person seeking restoration of operating privileges shall
apply to the department for an ignition interlock restricted license
under 75 Pa.C.S. §1951(d) (relating to driver's license and learner's
permit) which will be clearly marked to restrict the person to
operating only motor vehicles equipped with an approved interlock
ignition system.
-2,
02-4874 OWl L TEEM
(3) During the year immediately following restoration of the
person's operating privilege and thereafter until the person obtains
an unrestricted license, the person shall not operate any motor
vehicle on a highway within this Commonwealth unless the motor
vehicle is equipped with an approved ignition interlock system.
(4) One year from the date of issuance of an ignition interlock
restricted license under this section, if otherwise eligible, a person may
apply for an additional replacement license under 75 Pa.C.S. [}1951 (d)
that does not contain the ignition interlock system restriction.
(5) A person whose Operating privilege is suspended for a
second or subsequent violation of 75 Pa.,C.S. §3731 or a similar out-
of-State offense who does not apply for an ignition interlock
restricted license shall not be eligible to apply for the restoration of
operating privileges for an additional yea[r after otherwise being
eligible for restoration under paragraph (1).
Section 3. The provisions of 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 70 shall apply to all
persons convicted of a second or subsequent violation of 75 Pa.C.S.
§3731 on or after the effective date of this section... (Emphasis
added.)
In Commonwealth v. Mockaitis, 50 Cumberland L.J. 184 (2001), decided on
February 12, 2001, this court found that the authorization to PennDOT to withhold
restoration of a driving privilege under Sections 7002 and 7003 of Act 63 of 2000,
following the completion of a one year suspension, was unconstitutional.~ In Schneider
v, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 790 A.2d 363 (Pa. Commw. 2002), the
Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania held that: "PennDOT has no unilateral authority
to impose ignition interlock device requirements if the trial court fails to do so.''2
The certified record of PennDOT does not reflect that its action imposing an ignition
Mockaitis is on appeal to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania.
Schneider is on appeal to the Supreme Court of Pennsyl!vania.
-3-
02-4874 CIVIL TERM
interlock requirement at the end of the one year suspension of appellant's driving
privilege resulted from an order of the trial court that sentenced her for driving under the
influence. This court has consistently reversed that part of the orders of PennDOT
imposing an ignition interlock requirement under Sections. 7002 and 7003 of Act 63 of
2000? However, before we can provide appellant relief on the merits we must resolve a
motion by PennDOT to quash this appeal as untimely. The Judicial Code at 42 Pa.C.S.
Section 5571(b) provides:
Except as otherwise provided in subsections (a) & (c), an appeal from a
tribunal or other government unit to a court.., must be commenced
within 30 days after the entry of the order from which the appeal is taken,
in the case of an interlocutory or final order.
The timeliness of an appeal is a jurisdictional issue.. Department of
Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing v. Shemer, 157 Pa. Commw. 380
(1993). PennDOT notes that a final order requiring installation of an ignition interlock
system for appellant to restore her driving privilege after the completion of the one year
suspension was contained in the notice it sent to her dated October 24, 2001. Because
this appeal was filed on October 8, 2002, PennDOT maintains that this court has no
jurisdiction and the appeal must be quashed. While faciall'y appealing, the motion to
quash is without merit. The license suspension in PennDOT's notice to appellant dated
October 24, 2001, was for one year. As set forth by the Commonwealth Court in
' See, Shannon v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 01-0131 Civil, (order and
supporting opinion filed October 24, 2002).
02-4874 CIVIL TERM
Schneider v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, supra, PennDOT has no statutory
authorization to direct an ignition interlock requirement absent an order ol' a trial court.
Yet that is exactly what PennDOT did in imposing an ignition interlock requirement on
appellant. Now, a year after appellant served her one year suspension, PennDOT still
resists restoring her driving privilege. This is not a situation where PennDOT issued a
lawful order that appellant believed was wrong for which an appeal lies under Section
5571(b) of the Judicial Code. Rather, PennDOT's action, ~aken without statutory
authorJ:~ation, was null and void at its inception even if the Supreme Court of
Pennsylvania shouJd determine that Act 63 of 2000 is not unconstitutional. Given
these facts, appellant can now challenge PennDOT's current refusal to restore her
driving privilege until all vehicles owned by her are equipped with an ignition interlock
system, and it has received a certification from the triaJ court that such interlock
systems have been installed.
ORDER OF COURT
day of December, 2002, the refusal by the
AND NOW, this
Department of Transportation to restore appeilant's driving privilege following the
completion of her one year suspension for a conviction of driving under the influence, I$
REVERSED.
B. Bilyleyi J.
KENNETH E. ROSS,
APPELLANT
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
COMMONWEALTH OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
APPELLEE
02-6163.CIVIL TERM
AND NOW, this
ORDER OF COURT
day of December, 2002, upon consideration of
appellant's petition for appeal from imposition of ignition interlock requirements, IT IS
ORDERED that a hearing shall commence at 2:30 p.m., Monday, March 31, 2003, in
Courtroom Number 2, Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
This order shall act as a supersedeas, pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S. Section 1550(b),
Pending said hearing.
John A. Aborn, Esquire
For Appellant
George Kabusk, Esquire
For the Department of Transportation
Edgar B.
:sal
KENNETH E. ROSS,
Appellant
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 02-6161 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COU~T
AND NOW, this 31st day of March, 2003, this matter
having been called on an appeal challenging the imposition of
the ignition interlock requirement, which the parties agree the
legality of which will be determined by the Supreme Court of
Pennsylvania when it decides the similar issue that is
currently pending before it, the matter is continued generally
to the call of the parties following that litigation.
By the Court,
Edgar
George H. Kabusk, Esquire
For the Department of Transportation
John A. Abom, Esquire
For Defendant
prs
KENNETH E. ROSS,
PETITIONER
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
RESPONDENT
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVAN/A
No. 02-6161
LICENSE SUSPENSION APPEAL
AND NOW, this ~ day of._~~:x~_~, 2003, the appeal
filed in the above referenced matter is REMANDED to the Department and the Department shall
CORRECT THE RECORD AND RESCIND THE REQUIREMENT THAT THE
PETITIONER COMPLY WITH ]?HE REQUIREMENTS OF THE IGNITION
INTERLOCK LAW, 42 Pa. C.S. 7001-7003, that the Departtnnnt imposed without a court
order as a condition to the restoration of the petitioner's driving privilege as a result o£the
petitioner's violation o£Section 3731 &the Vehicle Code, violation date June 21, 2001.
DY T~E~COU'[~T
DISTRIBUTION: - ~
~,l~eorge H. Kabusk, Esquire, PennDOT, Riverfront Office Center, 1101 South Front Street,
Harrisburg, PA 17104-2516
~ohn A. Aborn, Esquire, 36 South Hanover Street, Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17()13
v'
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL - Vehicle & Traffic Law I)i¥ision
lliverfront Office Center
I IDI South Front Slreer
Harrisburg PA 17104-2516
The Honorable Edgar B. Bayley
The Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County
Cumberland County Courthouse
I Courthouse Square
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013
November 18, 2003
Re: Kenneth E. Ross v. Cmwlth. of Pennsylvania., Dept. of Trans., Court of
Common Pleas of Cumberland County, 02-6161, License Suspension Appeal
Dear Judge Bayley:
This above-referenced matter is an appeal of the imposition of the ignition interlock
which the Department imposed without a court order. The potitioner challenged the authority of
the Deparhaent of Transportation (the "Department") to require the installation of an ignition
interlock system in the absence of a court order directing such installation. See 42 Pa.C.S. §§
7001-7003.
The matter was continued generally.
Based on the provisions of the recently-enacted law aCldressing driving under the
influence and ignition interlock, the Department had adopted a policy in which it revised its
position with respect to the imposition of the ignition interlock and agreed to remove the ignition
interlock requirement in those cases where it had not been ordered by the court. I made
representations of such policy to Attorney Aborn regarding this case which had been continued
and I feel ethically hound to follow through with my representations. Since that policy was
adopted the Supreme Court issued Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Mockaitis, A.2d (Pa.
2003), posted on October 17, 2003, which upholds several &the Department's poSitions-
regarding the issues concerrdng the ignition interlock.
Please find enclosed a proposed Order for the above-mentioned matter. The proposed
Order remands the appeal to the Depam,ent to update its records and remove the ignition
interlock requirement which was imposed by the Department without a court order.
GOYERNOR'S OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL
TELEPHONE: 717.787.2830
FAX: 717.705.1122
wmv.dot.state.pa, us
I spoke to Mr. Abom, attorney for the petitioner, and he concurs with such a disposition
and the proposed order.
Ver~,, truly yours,.
Cc: John A. Aborn, Esquire, 36 South Hanover Street, Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013
Enclosure
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
ADULT PROBATION
Plaintiff :
VS. :
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUN[BERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Zane A Clair : NO.
18 N Front St :
01-6162
Wormleysburg, PA 17043 :
:
:
:
De~ndanffAddress : RE: N'O.
01-875
CIVIL TERM
CRIMINAL TERM
PRAECIPE TO SATISFY J-U'39GMENT
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please mark satisfied the judgmem, in favor of plaintiff Cumberland County Adult
Probation and against the above-named defendant, previously entered pursuant to 42 Pa.
C.S.A. Section 9728. Also, please prepare a Certificate of Satisfaction.
Da~:
December 10, 2002
Dennis E. Lebo, Clerk of Court
Charles R~ Gerow, L~quire
Solicitor for flae Clerk of Court of
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
cc: Defendant
Probation
Clerk of Court