HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-1194NATHAN C. WOLF, ESQ.
SUPREME COURT ID N0.87380
10 WEST HIGH STREET
CARLISLE PA 17013
717-241-4436
ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
STEVEN CLARKS : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Appellant :CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v. :CIVIL ACTION
ZONING HEARING BOARD : NO: 2007 - ~~
OF NEW CUMBERLAND
BOROUGH CUMBERLAND
COUNTY
Appellee :LAND USE APPEAL
NOTICE
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the
following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this complaint and notice are
served, by entering a written appearance personally or by an attorney and f fling in writing with the
court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail
to do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment maybe entered against you by the court
without further notice for any money claimed in the complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER, OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE
THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL
HELP.
Cumberland County Bar Association
32 South Bedford Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
717-249-3166
NATHAN C. WOLF, ESQ.
SUPREME COURT ID N0.87380
10 WEST HIGH STREET
CARLISLE PA 17013
717-241-4436
ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
STEVEN CLARKS
Appellant
v.
ZONING HEARING BOARD
OF NEW CUMBERLAND
BOROUGH CUMBERLAND
COUNTY
Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS ur
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION
NO: 2007 - // 9 y
: LAND USE APPEAL
NOTICE OF LAND USE APPEAL
NOW comes the appellant, Steven Clarke, by and through his attorney, Nathan G Wolf,
Esquire, and files this notice of land use appeal, averring as follows:
1. Appellant is Steven Clarke, is a an adult individual who is a resident of New Cumberland
Borough, residing at 98 Carol Place, New Cumberland, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.,
17070, and has standing to bring this appeal pursuant to Section 913.3 and 909.1(a)(5) of the
Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.
2. Appellee is the Zoning Hearing Board of New Cumberland Borough, a duly incorporated
Zoning Hearing Board under the Pennsylvania. Municipalities Planning Code (the "MPC"),
53 Pa C.S. § 10101 et. seq. (hereinafter "Board"), and is empowered bythe Pennsylvania
Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. § 10901 and 53 P.S. §10910.2(a) to hear requests for
variances from the provisions from New Cumberland Borough Zoning Ordinance enacted
on October 5, 1981(hereinafter the "Zoning Ordinance").
3. The property in question (hereinafter "Subject Propent~') is located adjacent to the residence
of the Appellant, but is identified through the Cumberland County Tax Assessment Office
as tax parcel number 26-22-0820-103.
4. The Subject Property is located in the R 1-A Zoning District (Residential District) as defined
bythe Zoning Ordinance and is governed generallybythe provisions of Section 201, et .req.
of the Zoning Ordinance.
5. Inter alia, Section 201.2 sets forth the requirements for Area and Bulk Regulations including a
minimum "lot width -street frontage of 100 feet".
6. Appellant sought a building permit from the Zoning Officer of New Cumberland Borough
to construct a single family residence on the Subject Property in and was informed that he
would need to request a variance from the Board from the requirement that the lot have 100
feet of street frontage.
7. In all other aspects, the Subject Property complies with the requirements of Section 201.2.
8. The Subject Properly was subdivided in no taxer than 1964.
9. Appellant purchased his residence, identified bytax parcel no. 26-22-0820-015, in 2004.
10. Appellant was given the option of purchasing the adjacent lot, the Subject Property, at the
time he bought the 98 Carol Place property as they were owned by the same party
previously.
11. Appellant was informed that the other lot could be sold separate of the Carol Place property
and that a residence could be constructed thereon.
12. On or about January 18, 2007, the Board held a hearing at which time it voted to deny the
Appellant's application for a dimensional variance. The Board issued a written decision on
or about February 1, 2007. (A true and correct copy of the Board's decision of February 1,
2007 is attached hereto as Exhibit "A").
13. Jurisdiction and venue is proper pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S.A. §933(a), 42 Pa. C.S. §5572 and 53
P.S. §§ 10107(b), 11001-A and 11002-A where the instant appeal originates from a written
denial of a dimensional variance dated February 1, 2007 by the Board rendered under the
NII'C and the Zoning Ordinance to develop a parcel of land located in the Borough of New
Cumberland, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
14. The Subject Property comprises approximately 0.58 acres, which is located in New
Cumberland Borough, which is currently a vacant lot, except f or a shed which is used by the
Applicant who owns and resides on the adjacent parcel.
15. The Subject Property has approximately 29.8 feet of street frontage to the east side of the
parcel on Charles Street which is a cul de-sac that did not exist at the time the Subject
Propertywas subdivided.
16. The Subject Property also has approximately 25 feet of frontage to the west side of the
parcel on the Carol Street, which is a dead-end street.
17. A true and correct copy of the Boundary Survey submitted to the Board is attached hereto
and incorporated herein as "Exhibit B."
18. The Board denied the request on the basis that the Appellant could theoretically extend
Carol Street across his property and dedicate the same to the Borough of New Cumberland,
thus meeting the 100 foot of frontage requirement.
19. Moreover, the Board concluded that any hardship was created by the Appellant's
predecessor in title because the property was allegedly acquired without the required street
frontage.
20. In concluding as it did, the Board likewise ruled that the property could be developed in
strict conformitywith the Zoning Ordinance and denied the variance request.
21. Appellant believes and therefore avers that the Board erred when it denied the variance
because, inter adia, the Board's decision was made based upon conjecture as to the intentions
of the Appellant's predecessor in title, who died more than five years prior to the hearing
taking place.
22. Appellant believes and therefore avers that the Board erred when it denied the variance
because, inter alia, the Board's decision was made based upon the conclusion that the
hardship was self-imposed, despite the fact that there is no evidence in the record which
establishes that the 100 foot frontage requirement existed at the time the lot was created.
23. Moreover, Appellant believes and therefore avers that the Board erred when it denied the
variance because, inter alia, the Board's decision was made based upon a belief that the
Appellant could extend Carol Street across the boundary of his property.
24. Appellant submits that this conclusion is flawed because the Appellant does not own the
propertywhich represents the full width of the required cartway or required right-of-wayto
extend the street. The New Cumberland Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance
(SALDO) requires that minor streets have aright-of-way of 50 feet and a paved cartway of
32 feet.
25. Appellant only owns approximately one-half of the width of Carol Street where the Board
proposes the extension.
26. Appellant would be required to obtain approval from the Borough Council to re-direct the
street, and a waiver from the paving requirements, if the Board's suggestion that the street
could be extended were to occur.
27. If not granted relief by the Borough Council, Appellant would be unable to extend the street
along its current route because he does not own the other half of the required right-of-way.
28. Even if the Borough Council approved the redirection of the street so that the extension
would be located entirely on the property of the Appellant, Appellant would likewise be
required to expend unreasonable sums of moneyto complete the massive improvement
which would be necessary to construct a roadway that is in conformity with the SALDO
because of topographical and geological conditions on the property.
29. Thus, the Board's suggestion that that Appellant can develop the property in strict
confornutywith the Ordinance is speculative at best and therefore constitutes an error of
law.
30. Appellant believes and therefore avers that the decision of the Board was ar{~itrary and
capricious and that it should be reversed.
31. Appellant believes and therefore avers that the decision of the Board was the product of an
abuse of its discretion and constituted an error of law.
32. Appellant believes that he provided sufficient evidence to meet his burden and that the
Board should have granted the variance because, as required, it represented the minimurri
variance that would afford the relief.
33. Appellant likewise submits that the failure to grant the variance results in the property not
being able to be developed.
34. Alternatively, Appellant submits that the result is that the lot cannot be developed despite
the fact that it was subdivided as a valid lot under the Ordinances in existence at the time of
the subdivision.
35. Appellant submits therefore that the Subject Property is anon-conforming lot (as defined by
53 P.S. §10107(a)) under the Zoning Ordinance and that he should not be required to meet
the standard set forth in the current Zoning Ordinance.
36. Appellant believes that the failure to grant the relief request bythe Board represents an
abuse of discretion.
37. Such decisions are within the scope of review by this Court and the decisions of the Board
are subject to reversal if such abuses are demonstrated.
38. Appellants seek relief in the form of a reversal of the decision of the Board.
WHEREFORE, Appellant, Steven Clarke, request that this Honorable Court reverse the decision
of the Zoning Hearing Board of New Cumberland Borough on February 1, 2007 denying the
Appellant's application for a variance, for the reasons set forth in this Appeal along with any
additional relief that the Court may deem appropriate and just.
Date: 5 Zd3 7
Supreme Court ID# 87380
10 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
717-241-4436
Counsel for Appellant
IN RE:
BEFORE THE NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING
APPLICATION OF HEAR~TG BOARD
STEVEN B. CLARKS
CASE NO. 06-07
DECISION OF THE ZONING HEARING BOARD
The Applicant has requested a variance from the 100 foot street frontage requirement of Section 201.2 of the
New Cumberland Borough Zoning Ordinance (hereinafter "Ordinance") to permit him to create a lot with a frontage of
29.8 feet on a cul-de-sac of Charles Street.
A hearing on the matter was held on January 12, 2007.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The Applicant is Steven B. Clarke, with an address of 98 Carol Place, New Cumberland,
Pennsylvania.
2. The subject property is located at the rear of 98 Carol Place in the Borough of New Cumberland.
3. The subject property is in the R-lA zoning district.
4. Notice of the Hearing was properly advertised.
5. Notice of the Hearing was posted on the property and all property owners and other parties required to
be notified of the hearing were notified in accordance with the terms of the Ordinance.
6. The subject properly is a lot approximately 100 feet in width and 250 feet deep.
7. The lot contains approximately .58 acres.
8. The subject lot is adjacent to the property owned by the Applicant known and numbered as 98 Carol
Place. The lot known as 98 Carol Place contains approximately 1.02 acres.
a
9. Carol Street is a 50 foot wide right-of--way that extends to the northwestern boundary of the subject
lot.
10. A cul-de-sac at the northern end of Charles Street adjoins the southern line of the subject lot and the
lot has a frontage on the cul-de-sac of Charles Street for a length of 29.8 feet.
11. The subject lot was acquired by the Applicant's predecessor in title in 1964. The Applicant's
predecessor in title did not intend to use the subject lot as an additional building lot, but rather intended to use the lot
as additional privacy for the lot at 98 Carol Place.
12. At tl:e time the :4pplicant's predecessor in title acquired the subject lot, Charles Street :x~as not in
existence.
13. The subject lot presently has a storage shed erected on the lot that has been there for some period of
time. The storage shed is an accessory use to the dwelling at 98 Carol Place.
14. The Applicant desires to erect a home on the subject lot.
15. Section 201.2 of the New Cumberland Borough Zoning Ordinance requires a street fi•ontage of 100
feet.
16. The Applicant could meet the street frontage requirements of the Ordinance by extending Carol Street
along the western boundary of the Applicant's property and dedicating the same to the Borough of New Cumberland.
CONCLUSIONS
1. The Applicant can develop the property in strict conformity with the provisions of the Ordinance.
2. The requested variance does not represent the minimum variance that will afford relief.
3. Any hardship was created by the Applicant's predecessor in title.
DECISION
It is the decision of the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board that the Applicant's request for a variance
from the street frontage requirements of Section 201.2 of the Ordinance be denied. The Applicant can develop the
subject lot in strict conformity with the Ordinance by extending Carol Street along the western edge of the Applicant's
lot and dedicating the same to the Borough of New Cumberland. In addition, it should be noted that the Applicant's
predecessor in title acquired the lot without having any street frontage and the hardship, if any, was self-imposed.
Thus, the Applicant has not met the requirements of Section 704 of the Ordinance and Section 910.2 of the
Municipality's Planning Code.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
Dated: February 1 , 2007
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN CLARKS
Vs. No. 07-1194 CIVIL TERM
ZONING HEARING BOARD OF
NEW CUMBERLAND
BOROUGH CUMBERLAND COUNTY
WRIT OF CERTIORARI
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA) SS.
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND)
TO: ZONING HEARING BOARD OF NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
We, being willing for certain reasons, to have certified a certain action between
STEVEN CLARKS VS. ZONING HEARING BOARD OF NEW CUMBERLAND
BOROUGH CUMBERLAND COUNTY pending before you, do command you that the
record of the action aforesaid with all things concerning said action, shall be certified and
sent to our judges of our court of Common Pleas at Carlisle, within (20) days of the date
hereof, together with this writ; so that we may further cause to be done that which ought
to be done according to the laws and Constitution of this Commonwealth.
WITNESS, The Honorable EDGAR B BAYLEY our said Court, at Carlisle, PA., the
5TH day of MARCH, 2007.
.~
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`r' ~ • ~ • ' ' ' • ' Curtis R. L otho tary
fn ~, •
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tv Poe~e I $ ~
m certlt;ed Fee
0 Postmark
t ~ Retum Receipt Fee Here
~ ,. 'x.'andoreement Required)
~ Restricted DelNery Fee
0-' (Endorsement Requred)
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~ Total Postage 8 Fees
l17
p nt To
O
or PO Box No. -------°--•----•--•--•-------°---------•-
City, §tete, ZIP+4
Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner
By: Richard W. Stewart
I.D. No. 18039
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, Pennsylvania 17043-0109
(717) 761-4540
rws@jdsw.com
STEVEN CLARKE,
Appellant
Attorneys for Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 207-1194
v.
ZONING HEARING BOARD OF
NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
LAND USE APPEAL
Appellee
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
PRAECIPE
Please enter my appearance on behalf of the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing
Board with regard to the above matter.
Respectfully submitted,
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
Richard W. Stewart
Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner
301 Market Street
Lemoyne, Pennsylvania 17043
717-761-4540
Attorney ID No. 18039
Attorneys for Appellants
Date March 9, 2007
:293172
~ -~
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Richard W. Stewart, of the law firm of Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner,
attorneys for New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board, do hereby certify that I served a
true and correct copy of the attached by United States Mail, first class, postage prepaid,
upon the parties listed below:
Nathan C. Wolf, Esquire
10 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 170013
Date: l{~~a,-cc, ~ Zcs~ 1 %i~~~!~
Richard W. Stewart
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Johnson, Duff e, Stewart ~ Weidner
By: Richard W. Stewart
I.D. No. 18039
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, Pennsylvania 17043-0109
(717) 761-4540
rws@jdsw.com
STEVEN CLARKE,
Appellant
Attorneys for Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 207-1194
v.
ZONING HEARING BOARD OF
NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
LAND USE APPEAL
Appellee
TO THE HONORABLE, THE JUDGES OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA:
The record of the above-referenced action with all things concerning said action, is
hereby certified as being true and correct and is sent to the Court of Common Pleas of
Cumberland County as commanded.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
By
Fran A. Mosher, airman
:293473
Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner
By: Richard W. Stewart
I.D. No. 18039
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, Pennsylvania 17043-0109
(717) 761-4540
rws@jdsw.com
STEVEN CLARKE,
Appellant
v.
ZONING HEARING BOARD OF
NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
Appellee
TABLE OF RECORDS
NO. 207-1194
LAND USE APPEAL
1. Zoning Permit Application submitted by Steven Clarke dated November 7, 2006
2. Copy of letter dated November 29, 2006 from Gerald J. Shekletski, Esquire to
James R. Bennett
3. Copy of Application for a Variance by Steven B. Clarke
4. Copy of Public Notice sent to neighboring property owners and published in The
Patriot News
5. Affidavit of Service of James W. Bennett
6. Affidavit of Service of Beth Fetterhoff
7. Copy of transcript of testimony of Hearing conducted on January 11, 2007
8. Copy of Decision of the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board dated February 1,
2007
9. Copy of letter of New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board dated February 1, 2007
transmitting the Decision of the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board
Attorneys for Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
zssa~o
t.
Borough of New Cumberland, P~. _
Zoning' Permit Application ~ '~ ~ ~ _`
Section 1 -This section to be com feted in irrk /by both applicant and property owner, if dijj ten
Property Owner name and date -~~~/~~ /~/ ~ ~
~~j r ~ ~ ~ ,
Property Location ~2e~-~,~ rj~;~-~' `` ~ ~~ ~ ~` ~,
Fully Describe "all" present uses of the pri,rerty:
(Use additional sheet(s) as required) '• -/ ~)_ ~~` _,,!__=`_~
yz~ ~)Y~3~'r.:.'t~ hip!. ~! `~~~rti.~~;,~-. ';~
F~ fly D/ escribe Pr/opus d Uses I Modificat' ns of pro/~erty: J n
:.fir t1 / ~ /93r l __C~ .- ~Y ~ '~J / ~d fps. S,T/
A n n, ; r ! l» ~ ~o l 1 / / /l7 /1 , i -~ i•. /7 ~.; ~i/n /ln : /t~ /' a / ~' - ~ C'~~ E~ y"
r '
(Use itional she s) as required)
Zoning Permit requested for the following reason(s):
NOTE. No /axed documents wllJ be accepted due to uneertaJn print oualltY.
A. Property imarovement not in scone of U.C.C. Building Permit requirements:
Additional submittals required:
1. (1 ea.) copy of any required PA Highway Occupancy Permit:
2_ (1 ea.) copy of detailed plot plan showing existing and planned improvements;(Example attached)
3. (1 ea.) set of simplified structure plans delineating applicable zoning criteria: (size; height; etc)
4. A separate, non-refundable_a~plication review fee of $25.00.
B. U. C. C. sc~e Building Permit Activi~:
Additional submittals rcryuired:
1. (1 ea.) copy of any required PA Highway Occupancy Permit:
2. (1 ea_) copy of detailed plot plan shoving existing and planned improvements;
3. (1 ea.) set oCsimplified building plans delineating applicable zoning criteria:
4. A separate, non-refundable application review fee of $50.00 for new principal building /structure;
and / or a separateznon=refundable $25.00 fee for all other Building Permit scope construction:
C. Select Planning Commission Plan Revie~~ : Residential Conversion; Parking Plan; Sketch Plan; etch
Additional srrb»rittals required:
1_ (8 ea.) copies of the following: (a) detailed plot plan, including off-street parking space dimensions:
(b) dimensioned interior (loot plans of structure, as a licable: (c) text description of project:
2. A separate, non-refundable applicati " r~evicw fee o .~~ 00.00.
Applicant Signature /bate / Ph. # __ ~_ ~ o~~~ I ///7 c"(,: / 9(`~'" ~ ~~Cl`_~~
Applicant Address ~.r ?,~ ~ t_:_ _~L'L ~'__
Owner Signature (if different) and (late
- --- -
tBo~oug~~ use only) "1_,onc~ {j,-~~-~_ 1'I:~nninh ~~O111it11SS1Or) /~ction Date
-- --- -
Permit ( ) Approved Permit !\unlhrr l! !. 1'- fa,S-p (, Parcel #_ ~,y,-~,~-Q~~,,p'p-/a'_- --
Pcrlttit ( Dcttic'd t1t~e tti: S~~.fiQn _oL.o/.a ~ ~re~~ o~n~_--._l,~v-~1~-~,e~u1c~~'ia~.
--- _ ~S~-L~-~l_o aCL~'rt.~~_--1 'S ~c6s ~'"~o~!r1 _ _~-'_h.~= . _.-~-~_e2-.~eaf'_ _!`s9 v;1'crrt ~:. <, ;~.
- _ _ - - -
1~OrOU~~_',I1 IlE`l)retielllall~ (• :1110 (l:)t~' ~_ / 1!-/~ o~~G iz,, ~~ ,i~: ~u~„
J
STONE LAFAVEA & SHEKLETSKI
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
DAVID H. STONE
GERALD J. SHEKLETSKI
ELIZABETH B. STONE
414 BRIDGE STREET
POST OFFICE BOX E
NEW CUMBERLAND. PA 17O'7O
www.stonelaw.net
November 29, 2006
Mr. James R. Bennett,
Zoning\Codes Enforcement Officer
Borough of New Cumberland
1120 Market Street
New Cumberland, PA 17070
RE: Steven B. Clarke
Deed Book 261, Page 2180, Tract 2
Dear Mr. Bennett:
OF COUNSEL
CHARLES H. STONE
JON F. LAFAVER
TELEPHONE (717) 774-7433
FACSIMILE (717) 774-3969
We represent Steven B. Clarke. Enclosed please find the following: (1) completed
application for a hearing before the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board; and (2) check for
$300.00 for the application fee.
Mr. Clarke and I plan to attend the hearing when scheduled. In the meantime, if you
have any questions or require further information, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Very truly yours,
STONE LAF VER & SHEKLETSHI
i
~~
erald J. Sh tski
GJS/kk
Enclosures
cc: Mr. Steven B. Clarke
APPLICA't1ON FOR A I-iEAItiNG BChORE
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
The undersigned hereby makes application to the Zoning Hearing Board of New Cwnberland Cor:
(Please check relevant item below)
R Request for Variance
Request for Special Exception
Appeal from decision of Zoning Officer
Challenge to the validity of the zoning ordinance or map
1. Names(s) of Applicant(s)
Steven B. Clarke
Phone (H) 717-919-6505
(W) 717-720-T410
2. Mailing address of Applicant(s) 98 Carol Place New Cumberland, PA 17070
3. Address of Property subject to Application Deed Book 261, Page 2180, Tract 2
4. Present Use of Premises vacant land
Proposed Use of Premises single family home -access from cul-de-sac at Charles St.
5. Name of Property Owner, if other than Applicauit
(Address, if applicable)
Phone (H)
(W)
6. Lot Size 25328.7 sq. ftDeed Description Deed Book 261, Pale 2180 Tract 2
Zoning District R-1-A
7. Plot Plan attached x Yes No
8. Reason for Application and requested relief Relief from Section 201.2 Area and Bulk
Regulation street frontage of 100 feet requirement. Applicant seeks access to
su sect property rom ar es treet cu -de-sac.
(Attach additional sheets, if necessary)
#If applicant is not the owner of property, please include a letter of authorization signed by the
owner or a copy of a sales agreement showing the applicant as the buyer.
1 Hereby stale that the facts set forth iii this application are true and correct under penalty of tl~e
law. [further hereby acknowledge that [have paid the relevant application fee and that [desire
that a lieaE%tig be scheduled in accc~danc:e with the reasons for this request.
~,, ,
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(`Si n~~ture of ;'lpplicanl) ( ate) ~
Parcel Number 26-22-0820-103
(Signature of O~rner if different from ~~pplicant) (bate)
(TO BE COMPLETED BY BOROUGH)
Application fee paid in amount of $ ~ o c'~ ~ : ~
v~ - a ~
Check No. S~. ~ or Cash Application No. ~~
ATTEST:
~ oning Officer, Borough of
New Cumberland
I L -oY-~,~~~
(Date of Processing and Receipt of
Application Fee)
REASONS FOR APPLICATION AND REQUEST FOR RELIEF:
This application requests a variance from Section 201.2 of the New Cumberland Borough
Zoning Ordinance. Vlore specifically, the applicant seeks a variance from the street frontage
100 feet requirement of Section 201.2. Applicant desires to provide access to his property from
an adjacent cul-de-sac at the end of Charles Street. The available frontage of the property on the
Charles Street cul-de-sac is approximately ~0 feet. The property is vacant land. The applicant
desires to provide access to the property so that he may build on it or sell the property for
someone else to build on it. Copies of a boundary survey for the property prepared by Michael
C. D'Angelo, P.L.S. Consulting Land Surveyor, dated December 3, 2003, and a
re-subdivision plan for Thomas C. and Paula M. Crabtree and Thomas C. Crabtree, G. Douglas
Rohrbaugh and Carl J. Davis, dated February 7, 1991, and approved by the Planning
Commission of New Cumberland Borough on April 3, 1991, are provided with this application.
The Crabtree re-subdivision plan is provided since it shows the common boundary line of the
applicant's property with the property immediately to the east of the applicant's property.
If the requested variance is granted: 1 ~ Congestion on public streets will not increase,
2) The danger from fire or other hazards to the public safety will not be increased, and 3) The
population density of the area will not be materially affected
There are unique physical circumstances or conditions peculiar to the property, including
but not limited to its narrowness in the vicinity of the Charles 5t. cul-de-sac and further the
unnecessary hardship is due to such conditions and not the circumstances or conditions generally
created by the provisions of the zoning ordinance. Because of the physical circumstances of the
property, the applicant will not be able to develop the property as permitted under the zoning
ordinance if the requested relief is not granted. The unnecessary hardship specific to the
property was not created by the applicant. The essential character of the neighborhood in which
the property is located will not be altered nor substantially or permanently impair the appropriate
use or development of the adjacent property nor be detrimental to the public welfare and
surrounding community. Further, the variance requested, if authorized, represents the minimum
variance that will afford relief and will represent the least modification possible to the regulation
~n issue.
Additionally, granting the requested variance will not impair development of the
comprehensive plan for New Cumberland [3orough. The surrounding streets are sufficient to
handle any expected increase in traffic generated by the proposed variance. Finally, the
proposed variance will not adversely effect the public health, safety, or general welfare of the
community.
S:IWPWinIDEEDS1CIarkSteve Deed.wpd
\~ RECORDATION REQUESTED BY:
~~` Reager & Adler, PC
2331 '.Ylarket Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Vb'HEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
Steven B. Clarke
98 Carol Place
New Cumberland, PA 17070
TAX PARCEL NO. 26-22-0820-015
SEND TAX NOTICES TO:
Steven B. Clarke
98 Carol Place
New Cumberland, PA 17070
3'
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SPACE ABOVE THIS LINE IS FOR RECORDER'S USE ONLY
THIS DEED,
THIS INDENTURE MADE THE ,~~''~ day of C-~..~~~ , 2004,
BETWEEN REBA R. MILLS, by her Agent under a Power of Attorney, DOROTHY M.
D'ORAZIO, hereinafter designated as the Grantor,
AND
STEVEN B. CLARKS, a married man, hereinafter designated as the Grantees.
WITNESSETH, that the Grantor for and in consideration of Two Hundred Eighty Thousand and
00/100 Dollars ($280,000.00), lawful money of the United States of America, to the Grantor in hand well
and truly paid by the Grantee, at or before the sealing and delivery of these presents, the receipt whereof is
hereby acknowledged and the Grantor being therewith fully satisfied, does by these presents grant, bargain,
sell and convey unto the Grantee forever.
ALL THOSE CERTAIN tracts of land situate in the Borough of New Cumberland, Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania, more particularly bounded and described as follows, to wit:
TRACT 1:
BEGINNING at a pin set on the eastern right of way line of Carol Place and the dividing line
between Lot 12 and Lot D on the Plan of Lots of b~'esto~~er Terrace dated January 19, 1955 and recorded in
the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland County in Plan Book 7, Page ] l; thence along the
di~~iding line between Lot 1? and Lot D aforesaid, South ?0 degrees -1' minutes 00 seconds East, 1-15.68 feet
to a pin along other lands of Granror herein; thence along the line of lands of Grantor herein, South 18
~~~~• X61 ~ 4~~2179
S:IWPWin1DEEDS1CIarkSteve Deed.wpd
degrees 45 minutes 37 seconds West, 227.26 feet to a point on the northern right of way line of Carol Street;
thence along the northern right of way line of Carol Street along a curve, curving to the left, having a radius
of 1,197.88 feet, a length of 209.20 feet to a point of reverse curvature; thence northwesterly, curving to the
right, having a radius of 21.00 feet, a length of 48.66 feet to a point on the eastern right of way line of Carol
Place; thence continuing along the same North 46 degrees 06 minutes 35 seconds East, 56.07 feet to a point;
thence along a curve, curving to the left, having a radius of 564.54 feet, a length of 196.42 feet to a point
and pin set on the eastern right of way line of Carol Place and at the dividing line of Lot 12 and Lot D
aforesaid, said point being the place of Beginning.
BEING Tract 1 on a Boundary Survey dated December 30, 2003 prepared by Michael C. D'Angelo,
P.L.S., Consulting Land Surveyor, and attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by reference.
BEING THE SAME PREMISES which Henry T. Simmonds, Jr. and Harriet L. Simmonds, his
wife; Carol H. Konhaus and Frances Konhaus, his wife; Frank Procopio and Shirley Procopio, his wife; and
M. Duane Mills and Reba R. Mills, his wife, by their deed dated March 25, 1955 and recorded April 7, 1955
in the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Office in Deed Book I, Volume 16, Page 335 granted and
conveyed unto M. Duane Mills and Reba R. Mills, his wife. M. Duane Mills died on February 25, 1999,
thereby vesting sole title in Reba R. Mills, Grantor herein.
TRACT 2:
BEGINNING at a pin set on the eastern right of way line of Carol Place; thence along the dividing
line between Lot 12 and Lot D on the Plan of Lots of Westover Terrace dated January 19, 1955 and recorded
in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland County in Plan Book 7, Page 11, South 70 degrees
47 minutes 00 seconds East, 145.68 feet to a pin, said pin point being the place of Beginning; thence South
73 degrees 15 minutes 28 seconds East, 101.53 feet to a point on the line of lands of Westover Gardens;
thence South 19 degrees 8 minutes, 45 seconds West, 250.65 feet to a point on the right of way line of
Charles Street; thence North 74 degrees 17 minutes 16 seconds West, 100.18 feet to a point in the center of
Carol Street; thence North 19 degrees 8 minutes 45 seconds East, 25.13 feet to a point on the norther right
of way line of Carol Street; thence along the eastern line of Lot D aforesaid North 18 degrees 45 minutes
37 seconds East,, 227.26 feet to a point on the dividing line of Lot 12 and Lot D aforesaid, the point and
place of Beginning.
BEING Tract 2 on a Boundary Survey dated December 30, 2003 prepared by Michael C. D'Angelo,
P.L.S., Consulting Land Surveyor, and attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by reference.
BEING THE SA~'~IE PRE:~IISES which Carol H. Konhaus and Frances F. Konhaus, his wife; tit.
Duane Mills and Reba R.~iills, his wife, and Henry T. Simmonds and Harriet L. Simmonds, his wife, by
their deed dated June 15, 1964 and recorded October 10, 1978 in the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds
Office in Deed Book C, Volume 28, Page 13 granted and conveyed unto ~1. Duane Mills and Reba R. i~iills,
his wife. M. Duane Mills died on February 25, 1999, thereby vesting sole title in Reba R. dills, Grantor
herein.
a~~~ 261 ~a~~2i80
S:1WPWin1DEEDS\ClarlcSteve Deed.wpd
UNDER AND SUBJECT, NEVERTHELESS, to all easements, restrictions, encumbrances and
other matters of record or that which a physical inspection or survey of the premises would reveal.
TOGETHER with all and singular the buildings, improvements, ways, woods, waters, watercourses,
rights, liberties, privileges, hereditaments and appurtenances to the same belonging or in anywise
appertaining; and the reversion and reversions, remainder and remainders, rents, issues and profits thereof,
and of every part and parcel thereof; AND ALSO all the .estate, right, title, interest, use, possession,
property, claim and demand whatsoever of the Grantor both in law and in equity, of, in and to the premises
herein described and every part and parcel thereof with the appurtenances.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all and singular the premises herein described together with the
hereditaments and appurtenances unto the Grantee and to the Grantee' proper use and benefit forever.
UNDER AND SUBJECT, nevertheless, to certain conditions and restrictions of record as aforesaid.
AND the Grantor covenants that, except as may be herein set forth, he does and will forever
specially warrant and defend the lands and premises, hereditaments and appurtenances hereby conveyed,
against the Grantor and all other persons lawfully claiming the same or to claim the same or any part thereof,
by, from or under it, them or any of them.
In all references herein to any parties, persons, entities or corporations, the use of any particular
gender or plural or singular number is intended to include the appropriate gender or number as the text of
the within instrument may require.
This is a transfer from parent to child, and is therefore, exempt from Pennsylvania Realty Transfer
Taxes.
Wherever in this instrunent any party shall be designated or referred to by name or general reference,
such designation is intended to and shall have the same effect as if the words "heirs, executors
administrators, personal or legal representatives, successors and assigns" had been inserted after each and
every such designation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor has hereunto set her hand and seal. Dated the day and year
first above written.
Signed, Sealed and Delivered GRANTOR:
in the presence of
~~ ,
Reba R.~tills, by her Agent un er a Power of
Attorney dated May 21, 1999, rothy ~I. t~•~
D'Orazio
9~c~ 261 ~n°2181
S:1WPWin~DEEDS`ClarkSteve Deed.wpd
CO:~I~IONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA )
SS.
COL"NTY OF ~- 1
BE IT REMEMBERED, that on i~ . t 2004, before me the subscriber
personally appeared Dorothy D'Orazio, Abe under Pow 1 of Attorney for Reba R. Mills, known to me (~r
satisfactorily proven) to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged that she
executed the same for the purposes therein contained and in her capacity as said Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto set my hand and official seal.
~:t~c p ~ ~~i.(~r~ ,
Notary Public
r .:C;ic j
ridlnp6= ~ ~ ~i~tnd County
MY' Comm;.. ,',:g. 16, 2004
Member, Pei .^n of Notaries
COMMONWEALTIi OF PENNSYLVANIA )
. SS.
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND 1
Recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds, etc., in and for said County, in Deed/Record Boy
Page
Witness my Hand and Official Seal this day of
2004.
Recorder
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NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
WILL HOLD A MEETING AT THE NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH HALL, 1120 MARKET STREET,
NEW CUMBERLAND, PENNSYLVANIA, AT 7:00 P.M., ON THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 2007, AT
WHICH TIME A PUBLIC HEARING WILL BE HELD IN THE FOLLOWING MATTER:
Case No: 06-07
Applicant: Steven B. Clarke, owner.
Property: Rear 98 Carol Place at Charles Street, New Cumberland, Pennsylvania.
The Applicant is seeking a variance from the 100-foot street frontage requirement of Section 201.2 of
New Cumberland Ordinance to permit him to create a lot with a 50-foot street frontage on the cul-de-sac of
Charles Street.
The application and plan submitted by the applicant may be examined by the public at the New
Cumberland Borough Hall, the address set forth above, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays.
ALL INTERESTED PARTIES MAY APPEAR AND BE HEARD AT THE TIME SET FORTH
ABOVE.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
BY: Frank A. Mosher, Chairman
:289054
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board Application No. 06-07
Applicant: Steven B. Clarke
The undersigned, being duly sworn and according to law, deposes and says that notice
of the hearing in the above matter in the form attached hereto was served as follows:
On the Planning Commission, Borough Council and the solicitors of those bodies
on e~c. erh~er a.9. ~.o~G
2. It was posted on the subject property on Je..,. ~a.r~ a, a..oo~
James Bennett
Sworn to and subscribed before me
this _~~day of Sw , 2007.
,cQ,,~., ~--.-
Not ublic
My Commission Expires: la-f ~ ~7
.:OMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
' NOTARIAL SEAL
CARLEEN S. JENSEN, Notary Public
Lemoyne 8oro., Cumberland County
My Commission Expires Dec. 17, 2007
293166
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NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
WILL HOLD A MEETING AT THE NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH HALL, 1120 MARKET STREET,
NEW CUMBERLAND, PENNSYLVANIA, AT 7:00 P.M., ON THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 2007, AT
WHICH TIME A PUBLIC HEARING WILL BE HELD IN THE FOLLOWING MATTER:
Case No: 06-07
Applicant: Steven B. Clarke, owner.
Property: Rear 98 Carol Place at Charles Street, New Cumberland, Pennsylvania.
The Applicant is seeking a variance from the 100-foot street frontage requirement of Section 201.2 of
New Cumberland Ordinance to permit him to create a lot with a 50-foot street frontage on the cul-de-sac of
Charles Street.
The application and plan submitted by the applicant may be examined by the public at the New
Cumberland Borough Hall, the address set forth above, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays.
ALL INTERESTED PARTIES MAY APPEAR AND BE HEARD AT THE TIME SET FORTH
ABOVE.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
BY: Frank A. Mosher, Chairman
289054
a~ ~
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board Application No. 06-07
Applicant: Steven B. Clarke, Owner
The undersigned, being duly sworn and according to law, deposes and says that notice
of the hearing in the above matter in the form attached hereto was served as follows:
1. It was published once a week for two successive weeks in the Harrisburg Patriot
News on December 26, 2006 and January 2, 2007.
2. It was mailed to all property owners within 200 feet of the subject property by
U.S. Mail, First Class, postage prepaid, on December 22, 2006.
Date: January 11, 2007
.~
Beth A. Fetterhoff
Sworn to and subscribed before me
this ~ day of , 2007.
Nota P is
My Commission Expires: l~ -17ro7
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
NOTARIAL SE:AI
CARLEEN S. JENSEN, Notary Public
Lemoyne Boro., Cumberland County
My Commission Expires Dec. i 7, 2007
293482
~ ~
w
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
WILL HOLD A MEETING AT THE NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH HALL, 1120 MARKET STREET,
NEW CUMBERLAND, PENNSYLVANIA, AT 7:00 P.M., ON THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 2007, AT
WHICH TIME A PUBLIC HEARING WILL BE HELD IN THE FOLLOWING MATTER:
Case No: 06-07
Applicant: Steven B. Clarke, owner.
Property: Rear 98 Carol Place at Charles Street, New Cumberland, Pennsylvania.
'The Applicant is seeking a variance from the 100-foot street frontage requirement of Section 201.2 of
New Cumberland Ordinance to permit him to create a lot with a 50-foot street frontage on the cul-de-sac of
Charles Street.
The application and plan submitted by the applicant may be examined by the public at the New
Cumberland Borough Hall, the address set forth above, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays.
ALL INTERESTED PARTIES MAY APPEAR AND BE HEARD AT THE TIME SET FORTH
ABOVE.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
BY: Frank A. Mosher, Chairman
289054
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MR. MOSHER: This is the time and place set for
..the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board on the hearing
'iof application of Steven B. Clarke. The purpose of the
hearing is as follows: The applicant is seeking a
variance from the 100-foot street frontage requirement
lof Section 201.2 of the New Cumberland ordinance to
permit him to create a lot with a 50-foot street
frontage on the cul-de-sac of Charles Street.
This hearing is being transmitted by an
,independent public stenographer. The applicant will
present his case first. Any members of the audience who
desire to ask questions of the applicant, or any of the
applicant's witnesses will have an opportunity to do so.
Any member of the audience who wishes to
present testimony or wishes to present evidence in
opposition to the application will be given an
opportunity to do so after the applicant has presented
Ihis case.
The application filed by the parties and
affidavit of service indicating the notice of hearing
has been given to proper parties under the ordinance of
the Municipalities Planning Code will be admitted into
the record at this time unless there are objections.
Are there any objections?
(No response.)
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MR. MOSHER: Hearing none, we will proceed.
Who is going to speak?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: I am Gerry Shekletski. I am
(with Stone, Lafaver & Shekletski. I am :Legal counsel
~~for the owner, Mr. Steven Clarke. Mr. Clarke will be
the only person who will offer testimony on our behalf
this evening.
THE COURT: All right.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Can we proceed?
THE COURT: Yes, please.
STEVEN B. CLARKS, called as a witness, testified as
(follows:
DIRECT EXAMINATION
BY MR. SHEKLETSKI:
Q. Good evening. Mr. Clarke, state your legal
name and home address for the record.
A. Steven Brook Clarke, 98 Carol Place, New
Cumberland 17070.
Q. You are the owner of the property which is the
subject of this hearing this evening, correct?
A. Right.
Q. Is the address of that property 98 Carol Place?
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A. Right. .
Q. The property that is the subject of the hearing
is adjacent to your home?
A. That's correct. It has the same address.
Q. Is the property that is the subject of this
hearing tonight separately assessed for real estate tax
purposes?
A. Yes, it is.
Q. The property that is the subject of this i
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hearing is identified as Tract 2 in your deed of
acquisition, correct?
A. Yes.
Q. A copy of the deed has been provided to the
zoning hearing board this evening, a deed dated January
21, 2004.
Mr. Clarke, from whom did you acquire this
property, the two tracts?
A. I bought it from Ms. Mills. Dr. Mills was
living there. He deceased probably five years before I
purchased the property. Reba Mills was residing there
when I purchased the property.
Q. What is the zoning designation of this tract?
A. You will have to help me with this.
Q. It's Rl-A. That's part of the record. What is
the current use of the subject lot?
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A. It's not used. It's basically a place for my
dog and my son to go back and play.
Q. Would it be correct if I stated to the board
that the property is vacant land?
A. Correct.
Q. What is the approximate size of the vacant
tract of land?
A. It's .58 acres. It's 250 feet by 100 feet.
Q. Are there currently any structures on the land?
A. A shed.
Q. Do you know how long the shed has been on the
property?
A. I have no idea.
Q. Can you describe for the board this evening why
you are here before the board requesting relief?
A. Well, when I purchased the property three years
ago, Reba Mills actually -- or actually, her daughter
was stepping in for her. She actually passed away a few
months after I purchased the property.
The price that was attached to the house was
separate from the price on the lot in the back. And I
'.,looked at it. I said, gee, whiz, I will just buy them
both. It seemed like the logical thing. It was --
Q. Did you engage the services of a surveyor to
survey the property?
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A. I did.
Q. Was that in December of 2003?
A. I did. I surveyed the property. Both of the
lots are broken after identified in different deed
books, and there are separate tax parcels. When I
purchased the property separately, I made the assumption
that the people that were selling it would not have
priced it separately had they not thought it was a
separate lot.
Q. Who did you engage to carry out a survey on the
property?
A. Mr. D'Angelo, Mike D'Angelo.
Q. The board has a copy of the survey carried out
in December of 2003.
Did you recently ask Mr. D'Angelo to determine
for you the frontage of this lot in question relative to
the Charles Street cul-de-sac?
A. I did that after going out and measuring it
myself. He came up with a lot shorter measurement than
I did. He came up with 29.8 feet. The reason for the
measurement was to make sure I had the required
right-of-way; that you have to have 12 or 14 feet for a
drive coming off the curb. That was the whole reason
,for it. So 29.8 was fine.
i Q. We have supplemented the application and
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provided the board with a copy of the revised D'Angelo
plan showing the 29.8 feet of frontage along the Charles
Street cul-de-sac.
On some of the updates, I was able to
highlight in yellow. Those of you that have the yellow,
if you. could help the others that don't have the yellow
find the specific area.
MR. STRUTZMAN: If I have some questions, to
whom should I address?
MR. STEWART: When he is through with the
testimony.
(A discussion was held off the record.)
BY MR. SHEKLETSKI:
Q. Mr. Clarke, did there come a point in time when
you filed an application for a building permit with the
New Cumberland Borough?
A. Yes. It was recently, within the last couple
of months.
Q. What was the result of your application? Was
it approved or denied?
A. They asked me to apply for an exception.
Q. On what basis?
A. Because the codes that were implemented in the
'70s required you have 100 feet of curb space.
Unfortunately, coming off a cul-de-sac, we don't have
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100 feet.
Q. Now, is there another open and available street
to use for access to and from the subject lot?
A. Well, I am assuming that the members of the
board have visited the property. Are you familiar with
the property? The Charles Street cul-de-sac kind of
bends a few hundred feet from where the road ends. The
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(Carol Street ends about 100 feet from the cul-de-sac. j
I think originaily,•they wanted to carry a road II
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through there, and there were objections from a number
of the neighbors. They said we don't want a road
through here; it will infringe upon our privacy.
In any event, that didn't happen. Had that
happened, I would certainly have 100 feet of curb space.
It's such a logical -- it seems like such a logical fit,
to carry the road from the cul-de-sac through to the end '~
of Carol Street. But it didn't happen. And now I am
faced with meeting the requirement of the 100 feet of I,
curb space. I~
Q. If the board approves the variance you are ~~
requesting, will the minimum driveway requirement width ~
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of ten feet be met? ~
A. Yes.
Q. Can you describe for the board the lay of this ~
~ ~
(land, the lay of this tract, the topography of the
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Itract?
A. Well, I understand that some of the neighbors
who have lived there for some time before I did are used
to having this wooded area to this side or that side,
again, depending on where they live.
I appreciate that -- say I were a person that
built a house at the bottom of a mountain, and I looked
out the back window every day and said, gee, whiz, this
is nice. I have this privacy with the mountain and all
the trees.
But to and behold, I don't own the mountain.
If somebody comes in and they own the mountain, and they
want to develop it, I would think they have that right.
Q. Mr. Clarke, if the board were to grant the
variance you requested, would there be an increase of
traffic flow or traffic congestion in surrounding
streets?
A. My wife and I.
Q. Would the granting of a variance -- would the
granting of a variance affect population density in the
area of this tract?
!I A. Three people.
Q. Would the granting of a variance, in your
opinion, be detrimental to public safety, welfare, or
would it increase water, sewer, or police requirements
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for that area?
A. No.
Q. From your understanding, is the proposed
variance consistent with the borough's comprehensive
plan?
A. Yes.
Q. Is it your understanding that but for this
frontage issue, that the lot in question meets all other
borough ordinance requirements for a single family
dwelling?
A. Absolutely.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: That's the testimony that we
have for this evening. I would just like to, again,
reiterate the exhibits that we submitted. with our
application and would want to be considered with the
application: The application itself with the
attachments, including a copy of the deed for the
property showing it's a separate tract. As Mr. Clarke
stated earlier, the property is separately assessed for
real estate tax purposes.
In addition to the copies of the survey and
Mother documents that were submitted with the
application, we would also like to add to the
application the D'Angelo survey addendum that we
presented before the board this evening.
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As I stated, that's it for the testimony we
have this evening. I presume the board members -- at
least one board member has a few questions to ask
Mr. Clarke. Thank you.
MR. MOSHER: Thank you. Mr. Stutzman does
have some questions.
MR. STUTZMAN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Clarke, should I address my questions to you or to
~Mr. Shekletski?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Perhaps both of us, and we
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.will decide who is better qualified.
MR. STUTZMAN: We have heard testimony that
'the subject property is located in a R1-A zoning
'district. According to your application for this
variance, dimensional variance, and the reasons for the
application and the request for relief, you intend to
build on it or sell some of the property for someone
else to build on it. And from your testimony this
evening, you are talking about a single-family dwelling
unit?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Yes.
MR. STUTZMAN: That single-family dwelling
unit would front on the cul-de-sac on Charles Street?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Yes. It's premature to
determine the location of another property. Rest
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assured, if someone built on the property, it would be
built in accordance with all applicable zoning ordinance
provisions and code requirements.
MR. STUTZMAN: That leads right :into -- we
have established the groundwork -- right into my next
question, which deals with the subject section of the
zoning ordinance, 201.2, regulations for the Rl-A
residential district found on page 18 of the New
Cumberland Zoning Ordinance.
You have testified this evening, and according
to your application and your memorandum attached to your
application, you are asking for the variance from the
100-foot street frontage to a 50-foot street frontage;
you are asking for that relief.
However, if we look at the minimum regulations
on page 18, your side yard is 15 feet on each side. So
if we are talking about a 50-foot in width or 50-foot
wide lot, subtracting 15 and 15 -- 30 from 50, that's
going to be a mighty thin house. We are only talking
about a 20-foot wide house.
According to the zoning -- the character of
the neighborhood, the intent, as found in Section 704.1,
subsection 8, as found on page 65 of the zoning
ordinance --
MR. SHEKLETSKI: The lot in question is 100
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feet by 200 feet.
MR. STUTZMAN: The testimony this evening
indicating you wanted to front on the cul-de-sac on
Charles Street.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: The entrv would be from
Charles Street.
MR. CLARKS: That's the measurement of the
entry. We wanted to establish that because there are
limitations on how narrow an entry can be. We wanted to
illustrate that the entryway off the cul-de-sac was well
in excess of that required by the ordinances. The size
of the property is substantial.
MR. STUTZMAN: I have been there and I have
seen it. The width of the property of what we are
talking about, the side yards, is only going to be 20
feet.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: If I might interject, the
property in width is 100 feet. If you subtract 30 from
100, that leaves 70 feet.
MR. STUTZMAN: How do you get that?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Look at the D'Angelo survey.
MR. STEWART: I think what he is saying is the
(requirement is you have to have 100 feet of street
jfrontage. What he is saying is because this is a
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cul-de-sac here, we only have 29.8 feet of street
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frontage.
If you are assuming, okay, it faces on Charles
Street, they basically have got a 250-foot wide lot, but
you only have street frontage of 29.85 feet. I think
where the confusion probably is, the ordinance says lot
width street frontage, which is saying your lot has to
have 100 feet of street frontage.
But in this case, the width -- the width of
the actual property exceeds what is actually on the
street, what they are proposing.
MR. STUTZMAN: I think it's a stretch. Why,
for example, Mr. Clarke, don't you get together with the
borough and have that little bit of few feet, whatever
it happens to be, of Carol Street, the remainder of
Carol Street, because it is paved almost into the lot,
and take your ingress and egress from Carol Street
rather worrying about the cul-de-sac on Charles Street?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: We believe that. the Charles
Street cul-de-sac has a viable point of entry, egress
and ingress. If my understanding is correct, there was
an effort to open and connect Carol Street and Charles
Street with the cul-de-sac at one point, but that was
(turned down because of neighborhood opposition. II
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MR. MOSHER: But it doesn't need to be open to
do what he just said.
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MR. STEWART: I think the question here,
Mr. Shekletski, is that part of the history of that
transaction is Dr. and Mrs. Mills would not give the
required right-of-way. So that kind of -- that cuts
that off right there. It appears here, if you look at
this plan, that if Mr. Clarke wanted to, he could
dedicate the required 50-foot width, and he would have
100-foot street frontage --
MR. CLARKS: The problem is -- I have seen
that, and I have considered that -- is that where Carol
Street ends, in the middle of Carol Street where it
ends -- and we are facing the cul-de-sac right now --
and for a length of probably 15, 20 feet, I don't own
the property on the right-hand side of the middle of the
street. If you look at your drawings closely --
MR. STEWART: I understand that. What I am
saying, you would have to give up -- you know, more of
your property to get the required street width, but you
would have length.
MR. CLARKS: I understand. That's not a
problem. I don't know if the neighbors would -- and
probably those are the same neighbors that objected to
having the road go through before. What would happen is
you would have a road coming off Carol street. What
would happen is, suddenly, it would be halved for a
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short period of time before you can widen it to the
normal width and follow through to the cul-de-sac.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: I don't know if the borough
ordinance addresses situations with cul-de-sacs.
MR. STEWART: I think that's part of the
problem. It doesn't look like there is anything special
for that.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: One hundred feet along a
cul-de-sac is a whole different ball game than one feet
along a regularly --
MR. STEWART: Right. It doesn't make a
distinction. I couldn't see one here.
MR. MOSHER: I lived up there for a long time.
If the borough of New Cumberland never extended Carol
Street, it would only go to the end of your lot. They
are not going to connect up with the cul-de-sac.
MR. STUTZMAN: That's what I was thinking.
You have a perfect remedy. It's least -- according to
the ordinance -- I am referring to the Section 704.1,
application procedures and then the criteria for
granting a variance. We are talking about a dimensional
variance on page 65, subsection 9. If the variance is
authorized, will represent the minimum variance that
will afford relief and will represent the least
modification possible to the regulation at issue.
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So I think you do have relief there,
Mr. Clarke. Without going through all of what we are
going through this evening, there is a relief available
to you.
MR. CLARKE: I guess I have to go back to the
opposition that blocked the road going through there.
My, obviously, assumed position on that was that these
people don't want a road going through here. I
understand what you are saying. The road is not going
to go all the way through here. So that was my -- that
wasn't an option to me.
MR. STUTZMAN: With relief available, as
Mr. Shekletski, I am sure, has told you, you must prove
hardship for either a dimensional or a use variance,
where there is a minimum relief available to you without
granting a variance. In my mind, you haven't proven
hardship.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Well, sir --
MR. STUTZMAN: We can't grant a variance
without a demonstrated hardship.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: If you considered the past
history of this unopened street together with the
topography and lay of the land and rock structure
apparent on this property, I don't know, I think there
is hardship there. Putting a roadway in at that
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location versus -- it would seem so obvious and logical
to have an entrance off the cul-de-sac on Charles
Street.
MR. STUTZMAN: Have you exhausted the
~~possibilities that we are suggesting to you this
evening, Mr. Clarke?
MR. CLARKS: In my position, a homeowner
doesn't go to the --
MR. STRUTZMAN: You have only lived there for
what, two to three years?
MR.~GENTZEL: Excuse me. I want to go back to
something that Mr. Clarke was saying. Right now, Carol
Street comes down and basically stops at his property
line. It maybe goes a little bit over the one property
line.
But if you were to extend Carol Street
through -- setting aside his house. If the borough came
along and decided they wanted to extend the street, the
one side of the street, they would have to take it away
if it was going to be a condemnation since they would be
taking it away from him.
The other side of the street is on somebody
else's property. The property line between -- this end
property line between his property and the property
coming this way, the property line runs basically what
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would be right down the middle of the street. So I
understand that the space is there, but I am not sure he
has the solution.
MR. CLARKE: Thank you. I don't have the
right to run a street through there. I have two
(neighbors that are involved that own the other side of
ithe street.
MR. STEWART: He has room. You would have to
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jchange the course of it. But he technically has enough,
II mean, he would do a 50-foot -- in other words, he
(would have to extend back here, and you would have to
(change the course of it.
MR. STUTZMAN: That's exactly what I am trying
'to suggest.
MR. STEWART: You can't take -- he has no
control. If you extend it in the same direction that
it's going immediately, he has no control over that
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jother half. But if he changes the direction, he has got
room, you know, to put a full 50 feet there for the 100
(feet worth of frontage.
And part of the problem -- he has a 100-foot
wide lot, okay. If the street has to be technically 50
feet wide, he would technically, you know, have enough
to do it.
And part of the problem here is that, as he
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said before, the ordinance doesn't make any distinction
with street width on a cul-de-sac and on a street.
MR. MOSHER: You are talking about extending
the street to the end of the property line?
MR. STEWART: Extend it to the end of the
property line. Technically, he would meet the
requirements of the ordinance.
MR. MOSHER: That's what I say.
MR. STUTZMAN: That's what we have been
talking about.
MR. GENTZEL: Couldn't he extend it enough to
be able to get in and out of the property so that this
would be --
MR. STEWART: If he were to dedicate, and
maybe the borough would waive in their land development
process --
MR. SHEKLETSKI: If I can ask the question:
What is the purpose of the street frontage requirement
of the 100 feet? What is the rationale behind that
requirement?
MR. STEWART: That's a good question.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: In all other respects,
Mr. Clarke would meet all other requirements of the
ordinance, including having the appropriate driveway
width, the appropriate curb cut. I scratched my head
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many times in the last couple of weeks, asking myself,
what is the purpose? Is there a reason for the 100-foot
road frontage requirement? That seems fairly excessive.
MR. STUTZMAN: Yes. At the time the ordinance
was developed, Mr. Shekletski, I was a member --
original member of the planning commission. At the time
the ordinance was developed, much of that area back
there was not developed.
This was around 40 years ago. That was one of
the elite places to live. This had -- single-family
dwelling unitwise -- some of the most superior housing
we had in New Cumberland, even today.
So we zoned that R1-A with your side yard
setbacks and 15 feet. Whereas, areas -- like I live on
Harding Street, which is R1. My requirement is only a
five-yard setback each side yard.
That was a -- and there were plans to build
back there, and because the people that lived there at
that time -- I don't know, were you living there, Frank?
MR. MOSHER: I don't know. What year are you
talking about?
MR. STUTZMAN: Sixty-seven, '68.
MR. MOSHER: No.
MR. STUTZMAN: I think Dick Stewart's in-laws
were living back there. In fact, they were on the deed.
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What I am saying is this was the intent and purpose.
That was 40 years ago, roughly speaking.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Before the cul-de-sac, there
is no provision in the ordinance for a frontage on a
cul-de-sac. If the character of the neighborhood is not
going to be altered by granting this variance, why
should this board unnecessarily penalize Mr. Clarke for
the way this property is configured? I think it is an
unnecessary penalty.
MR. CLARKS: Can I say something? And then I
will be quiet. There seems to be an objection to coming
off of the cul-de-sac, when in the final analysis, it's
all going to be the same. There is going to be a house
there.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: My opinion is, Mr. Clarke
would be penalized unnecessarily for a requirement that
has no real rational basis.
MR. STUTZMAN: No, but there is a remedy. At
that time a cul-de-sac was something new-fangled, and
reasonably so, as far as our zoning advisors. And he
has a remedy without the variance. The perfectly
reasonable remedy --
MR. SHEKLETSKI: I belive he is being
unnecessarily penalized, by forcing him to seek that
remedy, which given the lay of the land and other
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issues, is much more burdensome than permitting the curb
'cut on the cul-de-sac.
MR. CLARKE: When the final outcome is going
to be the same, whether you come off Carol Street or you
come off Charles Place, it's going to be the same. So
why put a person through what it's going to take to have
to deal with the people that blocked coming --
MR. SHEKLETSKI: If you look at the D'Angelo
survey, there is a 20-foot sewer easement that runs
through that area.
I pose the question: Does the borough want a
road over a sewer easement? Can that even be done,
private or otherwise?
MR. STUTZMAN: I think until discussions
between the property owner and the borough take place --
we are not in a position to answer that question,
Mr. Shekletski. But I am sure years ago, we never even
thought of Mr. Clarke or anyone else that we were
discriminating or anything like this. But you do have
relief, a very reasonable relief. Thank you for your
attention. Those are my thoughts.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: We do appreciate your time
this evening. And hopefully, the board, as a whole,
will look favorably on this application. Thank you.
MR. GENTZEL: I would like to get a better
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understanding. What relief would be -- what would be
entailed coming off Carol Street? You would have to
extend the street --
MR. STEWART: You have to extend it.
MR. BENNETT: He would have to dedicate it.
MR. STEWART: He would have to dedicate it to
the borough, and if the borough wanted to -- they would
have to look at it to see if they want to require the
paving, etc., if he could even -- you know, if he
dedicated it, at least it would be there. I don't
know. That would be something for the borough council
to figure out.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: That would be going back to
the future and impose an unnecessary hardship on
Mr. Clarke. I wasn't here at the time. But it's my
understanding that was all -- an effort was made to do
that many years ago, and that effort obviously wasn't
successful.
MR. STEWART: The reason it wasn't successful
is because Mr. Clarke's predecessor in title did not
want it to happen. If they wanted it to happen, they
could have contributed the --
MR. CLARKE: I appreciate and I understand
that. Can I just say that Dr. Mills was not the only
person that opposed that? There were a number of
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families in that area that opposed that.
Number two, Dr. Mills never planned to build
on this property. Dr. Mills had much deeper pockets
than I will ever have. So he bought that second tract
of land, and that was his privacy for the back of his
house. He could walk out there. He had no intention of
building there.
But when Mr. Mills' family sold me the
property, they certainly thought that was a buildable
Ilot, or they wouldn't have separated it from the price
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Hof the house. They wouldn't have sold the house
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iseparately had I just desired to purchase the lot.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: It is a buildable lot. The
I~only issue we are trying to work our way through is this
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'road frontage access issue.
~I MR. GENTZEL: Setting aside these other
issues, what would be required if he would extend the
Carol Street the full 100-foot width of his lot and it
would dead-end that cul-de-sac?
MR. MOSHER: No, it would not. It wouldn't
connect with the cul-de-sac.
MR. GENTZEL: It would dead-end by the
cul-de-sac.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: You want a ride-through for
emergency vehicle purposes to and from the property.
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MR. STEWART: Technically, it would not run to
the paved --
MR. MOSHER: The borough may decide they would
do that for you; I don't know. Let me tell you, I lived
there a long time. When Mills and the other doctors
(bought these properties originally, they all -- their
back lot was all -- this 100 feet wasn't in it. It was
part of an estate.
Later, the estate got broken up somehow, and
they all had an opportunity to buy this additional 100
feet behind their properties, and they all did it. But
in the meantime, the borough come down and stopped the
street as far as they knew, you know, where it should
f go .
That's the history of it. I know that. But
the borough may now decide to go ahead and repave that
100 feet. I don't know. They could be asked.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: I think that the board
granting the variance this evening would cause the least
disturbance to the surrounding neighborhood; a strong
curb cut on Charles Street versus revisiting that whole
issue and opening up a 30-foot wide road. It would
create the smallest disturbance.
MR. MOSHER: You may be right, but we have
some other people in the audience that I think should be
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Iheard.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Any other questions of either
myself or Mr. Clarke?
MR. MOSHER: I don't have. Anybody here have
any more?
MR. SHEKLETSKI: We do appreciate the time
this evening. Thank you.
MR. MOSHER: Is there anybody in the audience
that would like to address this?
MR. STEWART: Come forward to the mic, please,
and identify yourself, name and address, please.
I am Steve Parthemore. My residence is 1805
Charles Street. My property abuts Mr. Clarke's. I will
start off by saying this is difficult for me. It's
important for me to have a good relationship with my
neighbors. I hope this doesn't cause animosity between
me and Steve.
That said, however, I think the welfare of a
whole neighborhood is more important than a relationship
between myself and Steve. I am hoping not to move any
time soon, so although I am sure, development on what I
iconsider that sliver of land will devalue our home and
'the surrounding homes. My primary concern is the
aesthetics of the neighborhood, especially my home.
I, too, was told by the realtor when I
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purchased the property that there could be no further
development in the cul-de-sac. Dr. Mills, the previous
owner of Mr. Clarke's current home, went to court when
,the neighborhood was developed to prevent further
development in the cul-de-sac due to the lack of land
between Charles Street and Carol.
Some issues that I think are too negative, I
won't bring up. You mentioned -- because I was going to
ask if the board has actually been to the location to
see it, because I find it difficult to believe that a
variance would even be considered. I don't understand
why he would try to build a house on this property.
Earlier, you mentioned you didn't understand
why the requirements on the sides were so big. Well,
that's how all the houses are in the neighborhood. I
don't understand why it would decrease the requirements.
I can't understand why Mr. Clarke is pursuing
development of this property. In my humble opinion, it
would certainly lessen the value of his current home. I
can only guess that he feels that selling two
substandard lots would be more profitable than one nice
lot.
My sincere concern is the extreme negative
effect it will have on our neighborhood. I saw in the
application it said the property wasn't created by the
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applicant. Well, when you purchase a property, you
should be aware of the restrictions that are currently
enforced.
He is asking to cut the requirement in half.
Why a cul-de-sac is different than a street, I am not
exactly sure where you are going with that. You should
still have the same frontage requirement. I have the
frontage.
I am curious as to the shape of the lot, how a
building would be placed there. Mr. Clarke said about
having the right to develop a mountain. But you still
have to do it according to the existing laws that are in
effect. All the houses in the neighborhood do comply
currently. I don't think changing that or making an
exception would have any benefit to the community or
surrounding neighborhood.
In fact, I think it would be a detrimental
effect. I did take a picture of the proposed property,
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if you would like to see it. But if you are all aware
'of it, it's not necessary.
MR. MOSHER: Mr. Parthemore, do you -- so far
two things have come up that might happen there. One
would be to grant a variance and let him connect to the
cul-de-sac. And the other would be to not need a
variance at all, you know, just try and pave the
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street -- which the borough might do, I don't know --
and you can come out on Carol Street.
Do you have any objection to the cul-de-sac
idea connection?
MR. PARTHEMORE: I sure to. I think if that
came up, more neighbors would be here. That's the
reason I talked to our neighbors. That's one of the
reasons several of them choose to live there. I won't
mention names.
MR. STUTZMAN: As I understand your testimony,
Mr. Parthemore, you are opposed to the application for
the dimensional variance, the subject of the hearing
this evening? You are opposed to it, as a neighboring
property owner?
MR. PARTHEMORE: I sure am.
MR. MOSHER: That's why we asked you to come
up and talk. Do you have anything else?
MR. PARTHEMORE: No. It sounds like this may
not be over tonight. If you have been there, I find it
difficult to believe that a single-home dwelling could
be placed on that property that would be similar to
other homes in the neighborhood.
MR. GENTZEL: Let me ask you -- I understand,
I think, some of your concerns. As we are looking at
the survey here, setting aside the issue of how you get
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into it, what you are looking at here is a lot that is
over half an acre in size. It's not an odd-shaped lot.
It's 227 feet by a little over 100 feet.
It's well within the requirements for a
housing lot in that area. It's not a matter of coming
in and asking to build on a lot that is smaller than the
zoning allows.. It's over a half-acre lot, a normal
shape. I don't quite understand why you think it would
be difficult to put a house on half of their Iot.
MR. PARTHEMORE: May I approach with the
~ photo?
MR. GENTZEL: Sure.
MR. PARTHEMORE: I just took this, this
afternoon. This is the curb at the cul-de-sac. This is
the end of Carol Street. This is the back of
Mr. Clarke's house. So I am assuming the house would go
here.
MR. GENTZEL: Again, they haven't established
where they would put the house.
MR. PARTHEMORE: Where else could it be?
MR. CLARKE: It won't touch my back yard,
won't even be close. He asked the question. I was
answering it.
MR. GENTZEL: My point to you is, as we are
considering this, we are not considering a smaller than
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allowable lot. We are not considering a lot --
sometimes you see cases where you have an odd-shaped --
MR. PARTHEMORE: There is a severe incline
around Charles Street down Carol Street, and if he can
come off Haldeman, it makes more sense. Especially, if
she applies for a variance.
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i MR. STEWART: You mean Carol?
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MR. PARTHEMORE: It`s my property, and it's
taking away from our neighborhood.
MR. CLARKS: You can buy it.
MR. PARTHEMORE: No, I won't. I don't have
the means.
MR. MOSHER: Well, okay. Anybody else in the
audience?
MR. HOOVER: My name is Barry Hoover, 96 Carol
Place. I live in the other cul-de-sac. My issues are
not necessarily with the zoning issue. It's what is
going to happen after this lot does get. approved? As
you folks can see by those pictures that Mr. Parthemore
brought up there, there is a large limestone vein that
runs continuously under this proposed lot.
MR. STUTZMAN: Could you talk more into the
mic? The acoustics in here are terrible.
MR. HOOVER: There is a large limestone vein
that runs continuously under this proposed lot, through
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the two lots at 96 Carol Place, where I reside, and
continues through the next three lots all the way over
to the PennDOT building.
Anybody that travels across the south bridge
in August, you can visually see this out in the river,
these limestone -- where this limestone vein runs.
That's my first premise right there. That's
what I am basing my topic on.
The other issue is what happens when blasting
starts? We have a radon issue currently in this area.
MR. SHEKLETSKI: Mr. Solicitor, is this
relevant?
MR. STEWART: He can certainly present the
evidence, but I don't believe the board can probably --
the board will give the appropriate weight to the
evidence.
MR. HOOVER: Currently, the homes in this area
have a high radon content. Blasting the footers,
foundations and basements on this vein will likely cause
cracks in existing seal foundations, where costly radon
abatement systems have been installed.
This will also affect Mr. Clarke. Cost to
linstall these systems is anywhere from a thousand to
(well over $2,000. This will emit radon gases back to
jthe interior of our homes again. Who is going to pay
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for these repairs?
Radon gas levels in the area are quite high.
At 96 Carol Place prior to having my abasement system
installed, mine was 20 parts her million. The
government only allows four. Right now I am down to 1
to 1.5. I want to keep it at this level.
As everyone knows here, radon is the second
leading cause of lung cancer in the U.S. to date.
Other issues, with blasting on this limestone
vein that runs under the lot, there will be cracks in
interior walls. This will likely appear in all interior
walls in the area of proposed lots in all homes that are
in the area of the proposed lot when the blasting is
done.
Meters will have to be installed in all the
surrounding homes to monitor this issue. There again,
who is going to pick up the cost? Is it going to be the
owner of the lot, or the contractor?
My foundation at 96 Carol place literally
rests on part of this limestone vein. I have two rocks
down there about the size of this table that the block
of my home is resting right on. And any blasting will
(cause severe damage to the foundation of my house,
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'I interior walls, and create cracks in the basement slab
on the foundation, emitting radon gas back into the
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interior of my house again.
As far as I am concerned, this is not
acceptable. There again, who is going to pay for these
repairs?
Street drainage. Some of the long-term
residents in the area might know what I am talking
about. During periods of rain, all the water that
accumulates in the intersection of Warren and Carol
Streets flows down Carol Street into this proposed lot.
Large amounts of water accumulates here, but is able to
drain naturally into the ground.
Let's say you guys would approve extending the
road. Well, then the borough would have to install a
drainage system. There again, who is going to pay for
that? Us, the taxpayers?
My proposal to the borough is -- and I agree
with Mr. Parthemore. Somebody needs to have a site
survey or site validation. Walk through the lot. Take
a look at the land. Observe the area. Listen to what
we are saying. It would be in the best interest of the
~~borough to do this.
In closing, I am not 100 percent against the
creation of this lot. I am concerned about who will pay
for the damages to my residence, as well as the
residences around the immediate area, during
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construction of this proposed home. If a reasonable
answer or settlement cannot be reached, then I guess I
am opposed to this variance. That's all I have.
MR. STUTZMAN: I have a question. You grew up
on Harding Street, right?
MR. HOOVER: Yes, sir.
MR. STUTZMAN: But .the bottom line is, you are
opposed to the application as presented here this
evening?
MR. HOOVER: I am opposed based on what my
write-up is here. That's why I am stressing to do a
site validation, because this limestone vein is quite
thick and quite extensive.
MR. STUTZMAN: The questions that. Mr. Mosher
asked to Mr. Parthemore, maybe you will repeat those to
Mr. Hoover?
MR. MOSHER: You mean the two alternatives?
Well, the first alternative is the variance where we
would give permission to connect to the cul-de-sac.
The second would be no variance is necessary
if they work off Carol Street. I don't think we can say
very much about -- I don't think we have much control
over what they would do to the lot if anybody ever
builds on it.
MR. HOOVER: I am looking after my own
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property.
MR. GENTZEL: We understand that. Just to be
clear, you talk about this proposed lot, if the lot is
created. It is a separate lot now. That's all the
testimony; nobody has argued that. There is a
separately-deeded lot that meets the zoning requirements
for a single-family residential dwelling in that zone.
.The one question before us is this issue of
.,access, whether we should grant a variance that would
fallow him to access the lot from the Charles Street
~, cul-de-sac .
I' And to do that, we would have to go out -- he
Idoesn't have the normally-required lot width on Charles
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(Street, or to tell him to at least attempt to pursue
access via Carol Street.
li But he has a lot that meets building
,requirements. It's not an issue before us tonight as to
whether it's buildable in terms of what blasting might
be required or what drainage issues might arise and a
lot of those other things that would come up elsewhere
in the process, in the building process, in terms of lot
drainage and all those kinds of things, just so you are
clear on what our purpose is here.
MR. HOOVER: I understand that.
MR. MOSHER: Did you have anything else,
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Barry?
MR. HOOVER: There is something, yeah. I
didn't bother to write this down. It's over in the
Clarke cul-de-sac -- Charles cul-de-sac. Mr. Parthemore
didn't elaborate on it. Any individuals -- I wish they
were here tonight -- that live in that area. But there
is a hearing-impaired family -- I mean, hearing-impaired
children that live over there.
I think additional traffic in that area, yes,
that is a concern. That's the reason why the people
moved there, to get out of a traffic area for the safety
of the children. So I am going to let it go at that.
Thank you.
MR. MOSHER: Thank you. Anybody else in the
audience that wishes to make any comment or have
questions?
(No response.)
MR. STEWART: Charles Street was -- Charles
Street was put in after this lot was conveyed. So at
the time this lot was conveyed, there was no street
frontage anywhere?
MR. MOSHER: I don't think so. It was all
woods. That was in that estate for years. We kept
waiting to see what would happen. Well, if that's the
case, then I would entertain a motion as to what we do
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with this variance as connecting to Charles Street. I
am not saying we necessarily need the variance. We have
another solution.
MR. STUTZMAN: You mean to Charles Street?
MR. MOSHER: Right.
MR. STRUTZMAN: Mr. Chairman, I move we reject
',the application as presented this evening for the
ingress and egress from the Charles Street cul-de-sac,
because as you just indicated, there is another solution
which is very reasonable and equitable. There is relief
without providing the variance from the ordinance
requirements. My move is to reject the application as
presented this evening.
MR. GENTZEL: I would second that, but I am
not 100 percent sure that there is another solution.
But I think it's clear there is another potential
solution that, if viable, would not require a variance,
and that solution has not yet been explored.
So until we would have some clearer evidence
that the extension of Carol Street is not a viable
solution, I would support -- I would second the motion.
MR. MOSHER: Okay. All those in favor of the
motion made my Mr. Stutzman, give consent by saying
~ aye .
MR. STRUTZMAN: Aye.
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MR. GENTZEL: Aye.
MR. MOSHER: It is denied. We can't do
anything but talk about what might happen the other way.
MR. STUTZMAN: I move we adjourn the hearing.
MR. GENTZEL: Second.
MR. MOSHER: We are adjourned.
(Proceedings were concluded at 8:01 p.m.)
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REPORTER'S CERTIFICATE
I hereby certify the proceedings and evidence
are contained fully and accurately in the notes taken
by me on the within proceedings and that this copy is a
correct transcript of the same.
NNY L.(/ SCALISE, RPR
EGISTERED PROFESSIONAL
REPORTER AND NOTARY
PUBLIC FOR THE COMMONWEALTH
OF PENNSYLVANIA
i
GEIGER & LORIA REPORTING SERVICE
(800)222-4577
IN RE:
APPLICATION OF
STEVEN B. CLARKS
BEFORE THE NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING
HEARING BOARD
CASE N0.06-07
DECISION OF THE ZONING HEARING BOARD
The Applicant has requested a variance from the 100 foot street frontage requirement of Section 201.2 of the
New Cumberland Borough Zoning Ordinance (hereinafter "Ordinance") to permit him to create a lot with a frontage of
29.8 feet on a cul-de-sac of Charles Street.
A hearing on the matter was held on January 12, 2007.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The Applicant is Steven B. Clarke, with an address of 98 Carol Place, New Cumberland,
Pennsylvania.
2. The subject property is located at the rear of 98 Carol Place in the Borough of New Cumberland.
3. The subject properly is in the R-lA zoning district.
4. Notice of the Hearing was properly advertised.
5. Notice of the Hearing was posted on the properly and all properly owners and other parties required to
be notified of the hearing were notified in accordance with the terms of the Ordinance.
6. The subject property is a lot approximately 100 feet in width and 250 feet deep.
7. The lot contains approximately .58 acres.
8. The subject lot is adjacent to the property owned by the Applicant known and numbered as 98 Carol
Place. The lot known as 98 Carol Place contains approximately 1.02 acres.
9. Carol Street is a 50 foot wide right-of--way that extends to the northwestern boundary of the subject
lot.
10. A cul-de-sac at the northern end of Charles Street adjoins the southern line of the subject lot and the
lot has a frontage on the cul-de-sac of Charles Street for a length of 29.8 feet.
11. The subject lot was acquired by the Applicant's predecessor in title in 1964. The Applicant's
predecessor in title did not intend to use the subject lot as an additional building lot, but rather intended to use the lot
as additional privacy for the lot at 98 Carol Place.
12. At the time the Applicant's predecessor in title acquired the subject lot, Charles Street was not in
existence.
13. The subject lot presently has a storage shed erected on the lot that has been there for some period of
time. The storage shed is an accessory use to the dwelling at 98 Carol Place.
14. The Applicant desires to erect a home on the subject lot.
15. Section 201.2 of the New Cumberland Borough Zoning Ordinance requires a street frontage of 100
feet.
16. The Applicant could meet the street frontage requirements of the Ordinance by extending Carol Street
along the western boundary of the Applicant's property and dedicating the same to the Borough of New Cumberland.
CONCLUSIONS
1. The Applicant can develop the property in strict conformity with the provisions of the Ordinance.
2. The requested variance does not represent the minimum variance that will afford relief.
3. Any hardship was created by the Applicant's predecessor in title.
DECISION
It is the decision of the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board that the Applicant's request for a variance
from the street frontage requirements of Section 201.2 of the Ordinance be denied. The Applicant can develop the
subject lot in strict conformity with the Ordinance by extending Carol Street along the western edge of the Applicant's
lot and dedicating the same to the Borough of New Cumberland. In addition, it should be noted that the Applicant's
predecessor in title acquired the lot without having any street frontage and the hardship, if any, was self-imposed.
Thus, the Applicant has not met the requirements of Section 704 of the Ordinance and Section 910.2 of the
Municipality's Planning Code.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
t
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BY:
Dated: Febzuary 1 , 2007
:290118
Borou~ of New Cum6erla~d
1 120 MARKET STREET
P.O. BOX 220
NEW CUMBERLAND, PA 17070
PHONE: 774.0404
FAX: 774-8163
February 1, 2007
Gerald J. Shekletski, Esquire
Stone, LaFaver &Shekletski
414 Bridge Street
P. O. Box E
New Cumberland, PA 17070
Re: Steven B. Clarke
Dear Mr. Shekletski:
I am enclosing a copy of the Decision of the New Cumberland Zoning Hearing Board
denying the request of Steven B. Clarke for a variance with respect to the property at the rear of
98 Carol Place in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania. This Decision was .reached at a public
meeting of the Zoning Hearing Board held on January 12, 2007.
Sincerely,
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING HEARING BOARD
Frank A. Mosher
Chairman
:290125
cc: Steven B. Clarke (w/enclosure)
Mr. and Mrs. Bany Hoover (wlenciosure)
New Cumberland Borough (w/enclosure)
Stephen Parthemore (w/enclosure)
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Kindly list the within matter for the next term of Argument Court.
NATHAN C. WOLF, ESQ.
SUPREME COURT ID N0.87380
10 WEST HIGH STREET
CARLISLE PA 17013
717-241-4436
ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
STEVEN CLARKE
Appellant
v.
ZONING HEARING BOARD
OF NEW CUMBERLAND
BOROUGH CUMBERLAND
COUNTY
Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION
NO: 2007 -1194
LAND USE APPEAL
1. Matter to be argued is defendant's preliminary objections.
2. Counsel for Appellant is:
NATHAN C. WOLF, ESQUIRE
WOLF & WOLF
10 WEST HIGH STREET
CARLISLE, PA 17013
Counsel for Appellee is:
RICHARD P. STEWART, ESQUIRE
JOHNSON DUFFIE
301 MARKET STREET
P.O. BOX 109
LEMOYNE, PA 17043
3. All parties will be notified in writing within two days that this case has been listed for
argument.
4. Argument Court Date: May 16, 2007
Date: April 2007 By:
Respectfiilly submitted,
WOLF
Nat~ian C ,Esquire
10 West Street
Carlisle, A 17013
(717) 241-4436
Supreme Court LD. No. 873$0
Attorney for Appellee
NATHAN C. WOLF, ESQ.
SUPREME COURT ID NO. 87380
10 WEST HIGH STREET
CARLISLE PA 17013
717-241-4436
ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
STEVEN CLARKS
Appellant
v.
ZONING HEARING BOARD
OF NEW CUMBERLAND
BOROUGH CUMBERLAND
COUNTY
Appellee
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION
NO: 2007 -1194
LAND USE APPEAL
CERTIFICATE QF SERVICE
I, Nathan C. Wolf, Esquire, have served a true and correct copyof the foregoing praecipe
for listing case for argument upon the following pelson and in the matter indicated:
~FRVICE BY U S MAIL:
RICHARD P. STEWART, ESQUIRE
JOHNSON DUFFIE
301 MARKET STREET
P.O. BOX 109
LEMOYNE, PA 17043
Date: April ~ 2007
Nan olf, Esquire
10 We igh Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 241-4436
Supreme Court I.D. No. 87380
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STEVEN B. CLARKE,
PLAINTIFF
V.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING
HEARING BOARD,
DEFENDANT
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this ~~ day of May, 2007, the argument currently
scheduled for Wednesday, May 16, 2007, is cancelled and rescheduled to commence
at 9:30 a.m., Friday, May 18, 2007.
~han C. Wolf, Esquire
For Plaintiff
chard P. Stewart, Esgt~~r~
For Defendant
Court Administrator t
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By
Edgar B. Bayley,(J.
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STEVEN B. CLARKE,
PLAINTIFF
V.
NEW CUMBERLAND ZONING
HEARING BOARD,
DEFENDANT
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this day of May, 2007, the argument currently
scheduled for May 18, 2007, is cancelled and rescheduled to commence at 3:30 p.m.,
Thursday, May 17, 2007.
By the Court;'
athan C. Wolf, Esquire
For Plaintiff
ichard P. Stewart, Esquire
For Defendant
Court Administrator
sal
Edgar B. Bayley,
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STEVEN CLARKE
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
ZONING HEARING BOARD OF
NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH,
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: APPEAL FROM DENIAL OF A VARIANCE
BEFORE BAYLEY. J.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this e~d~yVe._ day of May, 2007, the appeal from a denial of a
variance, IS DISMISSED.
athan C. Wolf, Esquire
For Plaintiff _ I
ichard W. Stewart, Esquire V
For Defendant
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STEVEN CLARKE IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
:CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
ZONING HEARING BOARD OF
NEW CUMBERLAND BOROUGH,
CUMBERLAND COUNTY 07-1194 C1ViL TERM
IN RE: APPEAL FROM DENIAL OF A VARIANCE
BEFORE BAYLEY. J.
OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT
Bayley, J., May 22, 2007:--
Steven Clarke is the owner of two adjacent lots in the Borough of New
Cumberland that he purchased on January 21, 2004. He lives in a residence on a 1.02
acre lot. The adjacent lot is .58 acres. Clarke sought a building permit to construct a
house on the .58 acre lot which is in a residential R-1A zone under the Borough of New
Cumberland Zoning Ordinance. The lot has sufficient area and dimensions under the
Zoning Ordinance to construct a house. However, it has 29.8 feet of frontage on a cul-
de-sac on Charles Street which is short of the required 100 feet of street frontage
required under the Zoning Ordinance. A building permit was denied. Clarke then
sought a variance from the street frontage requirement. On February 1, 2007, the
Zoning Hearing Board of the Borough of New Cumberland denied the variance. The
Board found that Carol Street is a 55 foot wide right-of-way extending to the
northwestern boundary of the .58 acre lot, and that Clarke could meet the street
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
frontage requirement in the Zoning Ordinance by extending Carol Street along the
western boundary of his lot and dedicating it to the Borough of New Cumberland. The
Board concluded that Clarke can develop the lot in strict conformity with the provisions
of the Zoning Ordinance, that the required variance does not represent the minimum
variance that will afford relief, and that any hardship was created by his predecessor in
title.'
Clarke filed this appeal. The issues were briefed and argued on May 17, 2007.
Having not taken additional evidence, our scope of review is whether there was an error
of law or an abuse of discretion by the Zoning Hearing Board. See Great Valley
School District v. Zoning Hearing Board of East Whiteland Township, 863 A.2d 74
(Pa. Commw. 2004). An abuse of discretion is where findings are not supported by
substantial evidence. Id. Substantial evidence is such relevant evidence as a
reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion. Id.
Despite the fact that this is an appeal from a denial of a variance, Clarke
maintains that the Zoning Hearing Board erred as a matter of law when it concluded
that the 100 feet street frontage requirement in the Zoning Ordinance was applicable to
his .58 acre lot that was laid out prior to the inclusion of that street frontage requirement
in the Zoning Ordinance. He argues that he is entitled to build a house on the non-
conforming lot. The Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code at 53 P.S. Section
' Clarke's predecessor in title, who purchased the lots in 1964, used the .58 acre lot as
an additional yard for the house on the 1.02 acre lot.
-2-
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
10107(a) defines a "Non-conforming lot" as:
a lot the area or dimension of which was lawful prior to the adoption
or amendment of a zoning ordinance, but which fails to conform to the
requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reasons of such
adoption or amendment. (Emphasis added.)
The 100 foot street road frontage requirement was in the Zoning Ordinance
when Clarke purchased both of his lots. The .58 acre lot, on which there is no house,
and which is approximately 100 feet in width and 250 feet in depth, meets the Zoning
Ordinance area and dimension requirements for the construction of a house.
Therefore, it is not aNon-conforming lot.
Clarke maintains that the Zoning Hearing Board erred as a matter of law in
denying a variance because he could meet the street frontage requirement in the
Zoning Ordinance by dedicating some of his land to redirect Carol Street so that his lot
will have 100 feet of street frontage. He notes that he will have to dedicate some of his
property to redirect the street in order to obtain the required width and thus obtain the
100 feet street frontage he needs. He argues that he cannot do this without obtaining
the approval of the Borough of New Cumberland and discretionary waivers. In
Zimmerman v. Zoning Board of Adjustment of the City of Philadelphia, 654 A.2d
1054 (Pa. 1995), Thackeray owned a 2.76 acre lot at 1066 Welsh Road in Philadelphia.
The Supreme Court noted:
The lot is rectangular in shape and fronts in the east by Welsh Road for
approximately 260 feet. It extends in a westerly direction for
approximately 430 feet. The lot is located in a residential district zoned for
detached single family dwellings. In 1990, Thackeray submitted a
proposed subdivision plan to the Philadelphia City Planning Commission
-3-
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
in which Thackeray would subdivide the lot into six lots by constructing a
street ending in a cul-de-sac which would run perpendicular to Welsh
Road. A detached single family dwelling would be built on each of the six
lots, with proposed lots numbers 2, 3, 4 and 5 being interior lots facing
on{y the cul-de-sac.
The Philadelphia Code requires that all single family dwelling lots
have a minimum street frontage of two-thirds the minimum lot width.
Code § 14-231(5)(a). The Code further defines a street as "[a] strip of
land, including the entire right-of-way, confirmed upon the City plan,
intended for use as a means of vehicular and/or pedestrian traffic...."
Code § 14-102(52). To be confirmed upon the City plan, an owner must
obtain the City Council's approval and the street must be dedicated to the
City. If and when the proposed cul-de-sac is placed upon the City Plan,
lots 2-5 will have sufficient street frontage as required by Code § 14-
231(5)(a}; however, until that time only lots 1 and 6 meet the minimum
street frontage requirements.
Thackeray was denied a building permit because lots 2-5 would become interior
lots having no street frontage. He then sought a variance from the street frontage
requirement which was granted by a zoning hearing board. The Court of Common
Pleas of Philadelphia affirmed. The Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania affirmed
and based its finding of hardship on the fact that if the City refused to accept dedication
of the street, the proposed lots would be landlocked, and therefore a hardship would be
created. On appeal, the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania noted that the lots met the
dimensional requirements of the Philadelphia Code in every way. The Court concluded:
We find the Commonwealth Court's conclusions under the circumstances
of this case to be premature and incorrect. Specifically, the
Commonwealth Court premised its finding of unnecessary hardship on the
fact that if City Council refuses to dedicate the street as a public street,
the proposed lots will be landlocked. See Malakoff v. Board of
Adjustment of fhe City of Pittsburgh, 72 Pa.Commw. 109, 456 A.2d 1110
(1983). The court went further to hood that the hardship was not self-
created because the hardship would be created by City Council's actions,
which are out of the control of Thackeray.
-4-
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
We find this holding disturbing in that it would appear to permit a
party seeking a variance on hardship grounds to show hardship in any
case where the exercise of discretion by a political body could be
potentially adverse to that party. (Footnotes omitted.)
The Court stated that, "If City Council accepts the dedication of the street, no variance
is required at all.... Here, Thackeray cannot avoid the initial decision of the duly
empowered legislative body by attempting an end run and seeking a variance from the
Zoning Board...:." The order of the Commonwealth Court was reversed.
In the case sub judice, we agree with the Zoning Hearing Board that Clarke is in
the same position as anyone else who wants to develop their land. Developers are
routinely required to dedicate and install streets. Clarke has the land to dedicate, so if
discretionary waivers are issued and a dedication is accepted by the Borough of New
Cumberland he can meet the 100 feet street frontage requirement to build on his lot
without the necessity of a variance. As in Zimmerman, he cannot now show a
hardship merely because the New Cumberland Borough Council could potentially
refuse to accept the dedication of the street and because he might not be granted
discretionary waivers.
For the foregoing reasons, the following order is entered.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this day of May, 2007, the appeal from a denial of a
variance, IS DISMISSED.
-5-
07-1194 CIVIL TERM
Nathan C. Wolf, Esquire
For Plaintiff
Richard W. Stewart, Esquire
For Defendant
sal
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