HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-0127CAROL J. HOFFMAN and
MICHAEL D. HOFFMAN,
Plaintiffs
her husband,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
RITE AIDOFPENNSYLVANIA, INC. t/b/b/a NO. ~ -- ~t~7
RITE AID PHARMACY, TAM LAM and JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
SHANE CLUGSTON,
Defendants
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the following pages, you
must take action with/n twenty (20) days after this Complaint and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance
personally or by attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against
you. You are warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without you and judgment may be entered against
you by the Court without further notice for any money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE
LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND
OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION
2 LIBERTY AVENUE
CARLISLE, PENNSYLVANIA 17013
717/249-3168
NOTICE
Le Hanna demanded a ousted en la cozti. Si ousted quire defenders de estas demandas expuestas en las paginas
sugnuientes, nsted tiene viente (20) dias de plazo al partir de la fecha de la demanda y la notificacion. Usted debe
~ o en persona o pot abogado y archivar en la corte en forma escrita sus defensas o sus
objeciones a las demandas en contra de su persona. Sea avisado que si usted no se defiende, la corte tomara medidas y
puede entrar una orden contra usted sin previo aviso o notificacion y pot cualquier queja o alivio que es pedido en la
peticion de demanda. Usted puede perder dinero o sus propiedades o otros derechos importantes para nsted.
LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADO IMMEDIATEMENTE. SI NO TIENE ABOGADO O SI NO
TIENE EL D1NERO SUFICIENTE DE PAGAR TAL SERVICIO, VAYA EN PERSONA O LLAME POR
TELEPFONO A LA OFICINA CUYA DIRECCION SE ENCUENTRA ESCRITA ABA JO PARA AVERIGUAR
DONDE SE PUEDE CONSEQUIR ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION
2 LIBERTY AVENUE
CARLISLE, PENNSYLVANIA 17013
717/249-3168
254635.1 \TSH~JSS
CAROL J. HOFFMAN and
MICHAEL D. HOFFMAN,
Plaintiffs
her husband,
Vo
RITE AID OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC. t/b/b/a
RITE AID PHARMACY, TAM LAM and
SHANE CLUGSTON,
Defendants
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COMPLAINT
1. Plaintiffs, Carol J. and Michael D. Hoffman are adults residing in Pleasant Hall,
Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
2. Defendant Rite Aid of Pennsylvania, Inc. (hereinafter "Rite Aid") is a profit-
making corporation which owns and operates pharmacies throughout the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania and is domiciled in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
3. Defendant Tam Lam, is an individual who holds herself out as being qualified and
licensed as a pharmacist.
4. Defendant Tam Lam was an employee of Rite Aid Corporation of Pennsylvania
as a pharmacist at Rite Aid's store located on East Queen Street, Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.
5. Defendant Shane Clugston, at the times relevant to this case, was registered with
the Pennsylvania Board of Pharmacy as the managing pharmacist for Defendant Rite Aid's
pharmacy located on East Queen Street, Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.
6. On September 18, 2002, Plaintiff Carol J. Hoffman received a prescription from
her treating gynecologist for the medication "Halotestin." Halotestin which primarily consists of
hormones is used in gynecological treatment.
254635.1 \TSHUSS
7. On September 18, 2002, Mrs. Hoffman took her written prescription to Defendant
Rite Aid's store located on East Queen Street in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.
8. On September 18, 2002, Defendant Tam Lam, Rite Aid's pharmacist, filled
Plaintiff's written prescription with the drug Haloperidol, rather than the Halotestin required by
the prescription.
9. Haloperidol, more commonly know as "Haldol," is a potent psychotropic drug
usually reserved for severely disturbed and institutionalized mental patients.
10. Carol Hoffman had no indications and had never been prescribed Haldol by any
doctor at any time.
11. From September 18, 2002 until October 17, 2002, Plaintiff continuously took the
Haldol given to her by Rite-Aid, thinking it was what her gynecologist had prescribed.
12. During that period Mrs. Hoffman developed multiple notable psychological and
physical problems which were side effects of the Haldol, without knowing their cause.
13. As a direct result of the misprescription of medication by the Defendants, Plaintiff
suffered both physical and mental injuries, some of which may prove to be permanent.
14. As a direct result of the misprescription of medication by the Defendants, Plaintiff
has suffered a loss of earnings and a diminution of her earning capacity.
15. As a direct result of Defendants' misprescription of medication to Carol J.
Hoffman, Plaintiff incurred medical expenses and may incur additional medical expenses in the
future.
16. As a direct result of Defendants' misprescription of medication to Carol J.
Hoffman, Plaintiff has undergone significant mental hardship, pain, suffering, anxiety, and
psychotic episodes.
254635.1 \TSHXJSS
17. As a direct result of Defendants' misprescription of medication to Carol J.
Hoffman, Plaintiff has suffered humiliation and a loss f hfe s pleasures
COUNT I
CAROL J. HOFFMAN AND MICHAEL D. HOFFMAN V. TAM LAM
18. Paragraphs 1 through 17 are incorporated herein by reference.
19. As a licensed pharmacist, Defendant is required by the mandates of her profession
to accurately and completely fill the written prescription issued by a physician to thc patient.
20. Defendant Tam Lam is liable to Plaintiff for damages alleged herein which were
directly and proximally caused by his negligence in:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
failing to dispense the medication which was actually prescribed to Carol
J. Hoffman by her physician;
failing to follow the normal and expected procedures of his profession,
necessary to assure that the medication he dispensed was precisely the
same medication as ordered by Plaintiff's treating physician;
failing to recognize that Haloperidol is not a medication which one would
expect to be prescribed by a gynecologist;
failing to double check the medication dispensed against the prescription
written;
(e)
(f)
failing to follow the protocols required by Rite Aid to assure accuracy of
medications dispensed to its customers; and
violating the Pharmacy Act and regulations thereunder, including but not
limited to 49 Pa. Code 27.12, 27.14, and 27.18.
21. Defendant Tam Lam is also liable to Plaintiff under the doctrine of res ipsa
loquitur as Defendant had exclusive control over the medication and a pharmacy dispensing
medication which was not what the doctor actually prescribed, an act which cannot occur in the
absence of negligence.
254635.1\TSI~JSS
22. Defendant's conduct of dispensing a mislabeled medication in violation of the
Pharmacy Act, the statutes governing the dispensing of drugs in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, and in direct violation of his only duty as a pharmacist is outrageous conduct
justifying exemplary damages.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs, Carol J. Hoffinan and Michael D. Hoffinan, demand judgment
against Defendant Tam Lam, for compensatory damages and such exemplary damages as are
justified by the circumstances in an amount in excess of Twenty-five Thousand ($25,000.00)
Dollars exclusive of interest and costs and in excess of any jurisdictional amount requiring
compulsory arbitration.
COUNT II
CAROL J. HOFFMAN AND MICHAEL D. HOFFMAN V. SHANE CLUGSTON
23. Paragraphs 1 through 17 and Count I are incorporated herein by reference.
24. As the pharmacist of Record, Defendant Clugston is responsible to both
promulgate and enforce procedures to assure all pharmacists under his control dispense accurate
and correct medications to customers. Defendant Clugston was negligent in failing to take
reasonable steps to fulfill that responsibility.
25. Defendant Shane Clugston is also liable to Plaintiff under the doctrine of res ipsa
loquitur as Defendant had exclusive control of, or the right to control, the medications dispensed
in his pharmacy and the dispensing of medication which was not what the doctor actually
prescribed is an act which cannot occur in the absence of negligence.
COUNT III
CAROL J. HOFFMAN AND M~CHAEL D. HOFFMAN V. RITE AID OF
.P, ENNSYLVANIA~ INC
26. Paragraphs 1 through 17 and Counts I and II are incorporated herein by reference.
254635.1\TSHXJSS
27. Defendant Rite Aid is vicariously liable for the conduct of Tam Lam and Shane
Clugston as alleged above which was done in the scope of their employment.
28. Defendant Rite Aid is also independently liable to Plaintiff for the damages
alleged herein for Defendant Rite Aid's own negligence in:
(a) having the prescription filled and labeled by a non-pharmacist;
(b) failing to issue protocols to minimize or avoid its employees dispensing
medication whose name is similar to the one actually prescribed by the
physician but which has significantly different properties;
(c) being aware that pharmacists and pharmacy technicians mistake
medications with similar names but taking no action to address the
situation to assure that incorrect medications are not dispensed;
(d) failing to issue protocols requiring pharmacists assure that the medication
dispensed to the patient and the labeling of such medications is consistent
with the written order issued by the physician;
(e) failing to enforce existing protocols regarding similarly named
medications, proper labeling, and inspection of contents to assure
conformation of the medication to the physician's order;
(f) failing to initiate and enforce protocols necessary to assure that the proper
medication ordered by a physician is, in fact, the one dispensed to its
customers; and
(g)
violating the Pharmacy Act section and the regulations issued thereunder
including 63 P.S. § 390-4, 390-8, and 49 Pa. Code § 27.12, 27.14 and
27.18.
29. Defendant Rite Aid is also liable under the Doctrine of Res ipsa Loquitur as
Defendant had exclusive control over medication dispensed at its pharmacy and that dispensing a
medication different from that which the doctor prescribed does not ordinarily occur in the
absence of negligence.
30. Defendant Rite Aid had knowledge of pharmacists misdispensing similarly named
medications but took no action to prevent or avoid this problem, resulting in violations of law
254635.1 \TSH~ISS
and regulations concerning the labeling of medications and their only duty to the customer,
which is to provide the medication prescribed. Such conduct is outrageous justifying the
imposition of punitive or exemplary damages.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs, Carol J. Hoffman and Michael D. Hoffinan, demand .judgment
against Defendant Rite Aid of Pennsylvania, Inc., for compensatory damages and such exemplary
damages as are justified by the circumstances in an amount in excess of Twenty-five Thousand
($25,000.00) Dollars exclusive of interest and costs and in excess of any jurisdictional amount
requiring compulsory arbitration.
Date:
Respectfully submitted,
ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
I.D. No. 3/6~7 ~/
4503 N. roF, Lq!lt~treet
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
Counsel for Plaintiffs
254635.1 \TSHklSS
VERIFICATION
We, Carol J. Hoffinan and Michael D. Hoffman, have read the foregoing documents do
hereby swear and affirm to the facts set forth in the foregoing are within my knowledge and true and
correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. I understand that this Verification is
made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.A. Section 4904, relating to unswom falsification to
authorities.
Carol J. Hoffrn~m ~ ·
Michael D. Hoffrnan
254635.1\TSHXJSS
\05_A~LIAB\TJMXLLPG\ 114383~IMF~15000~50000
CAROL J. H~FFMAN and her husband,
MICHAEL D[ HOFFMAN,
Plainti
Vo
RITE AID OF
t/d/b/a RITE~
TAM LAM ar
Defen,
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
dD PHARMACY,
d SHANE CLUGSTON,
ants
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO.: 2003-127 Civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
TO THE PRO5
Kindly.
Rite Aid of Pen
above-referenc~
DATE:
.ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
'HONOTARY:
:nter the appearance of the undersigned as counsel on behalf of the Defendants,
nsylvania, Inc. t/d/b/a Rite Aid Pharmacy, Tam ][,am and Shane Clugston, in the
~,d matter.
Respectfully submitted,
I.D. No. 529"1'8
4200 Crums Mill Road, Suite B
Harrisburg, PA 17112
(717) 651-3505
Attorney for Defendants
CAROL J. He
MICHAEL D
Plainti:
}FFMAN and her husband,
HOFFMAN,
ifs
RITE AD OFIPENNSYLVANIA' INC.
t/d/b/a RITE AID PHARMACY,
TAM LAM an~ SHANE CLUGSTON,
Defend[ants
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO.: 2003-127 Civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
I, Joann
hereby certify
via First Class
Terry Hyman,
Angino & Rovn
4503 North FroJ
Harrisburg, PA
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
e M. Parr, an employee of Marshall, Dennehey, 'Warner, Coleman & Goggin, do
hat on this(~;~\ day of January, 2003, served a copy of the foregoing document
Jnited States mail, postage prepaid as follows:
;squire
er
tt Street
17110
~-(~o~ae M. Parr
SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR
CASE NO: 2003-00127 P
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
HOFFMAN CAROL J ET AL
VS
RITE AID OF PA INC ET AL
KENNETH GOSSERT , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law,
says, the within COMPLAINT & NOTICE was served upon
RITE AID OF PENNSYLVANIA INC TDBA RITE AID PHARMACY the
DEFENDANT
, at 1315:00 HOURS, on the 10th day of January
at 30 HUNTER LANE
CAMP HILL, PA 17011
by handing to
TRACY LANDIS, PARALEGAL
a true and attested copy of COMPLAINT & NOTICE
together with
, 2003
and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof.
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing 18.00
Service 10.35
Affidavit .00
Surcharge 10.00
.00
38.35
Sworn and Subscribed to before
me this ? ~ day of
~' ~- Prothbhotary~ ~
So Answer ~
R. Thomas Kline
01/30/2003
ANGINO & ROVNER
By:~y.,/.~ ~eer~~~
SHERIFF'S RETURN - OUT OF COUNTY
CASE NO: 2003-00127 P
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
HOFFMAN CAROL J ET AL
VS
RITE AID OF PA INC ET AL
R. Th'omas Kline , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff who being
duly sworn according to law, says, that he made a diligent search and
and inquiry for the within named DEFENDANT , to wit:
LAM TAM
but was unable to locate Him in his bailiwick. He therefore
deputized the sheriff of FP~ANKLIN County, Pennsylvania, to
serve the within COMPLAINT & NOTICE
On January 30th , 2003 , this office was in receipt of the
attached return from PP3LNKLIN
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing 6.00
Out of County 9.00
Surcharge 10.00
Dep Franklin Co 56.90
.00
81.90
01/30/2003
ANGINO & ROVNER
Sheriff of Cumberland County
Sworn and subscribed to before me
this ~ ~ day of y~
A.D.
Prothonota~y~
SHERIFF'S RETURN - OUT OF COUNTY
CASE NO: 2003-00127 p
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
HOFFMAN CAROL J ET AL
VS
RITE AID OF PA INC ET AL
R. Thomas Kline , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff who being
duly sworn according to law, says, that he made a diligent search and
and inquiry for the within named DEFENDANT , to wit:
CLUGSTON SHANE
but was unable to locate Him in his bailiwick. He therefore
deputized the sheriff of FRANKLIN County, Pennsylvania, to
serve the within COMPLAINT & NOTICE
On January 30th , 2003 , this office was in receipt of the
attached return from FRANKLIN
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing
Out of County
Surcharge
6.00
.00
10.00
.00
.00
16.00
01/30/2003
ANGINO & ROVNER
So answers: _--~-~ ~. f~
County
Sworn and subscribed to before me
this ~ day of ~
~qA3 A.D.
-- ~ Prethonotary'
In The Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
Carol J. Hoffman et al
VS.
Rite Aid of Penn~Ylvan.a Inc. tdba Rite Aid Pharmacy
SERVE: Tam Lam
No. ~z-o3 127 civil
NOW, January 9, 2003 ., I, SHERIFF OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA, do
hereby deputize the Sheri~of Frankl ?n County to execute this Writ, this
deputation being made at the request and risk of the Plaintiff.
Sheriff of Cumberland County, PA
Now,
within
/¢
Affidavit of Service
,20o% ,at q'./C
o'clock
/~M. served the
by handing to
and made known to
copy of the ori~nal
the contents thereof.
So answers,
COSTS
Sworn and subscribre~ before SERVICE
m? th~.,~ day o~¢.-r~, 20 ~ ~ MILEAGE
................ 22~Nc~. 4, 2C'94 ~'
County, PA
In The Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
Carol J. Hoffman et al
VS.
Rite Aid of Penn~Ylvanma Inc. tdba Ri~e Aid Pharmacy
SERVE: Shane Clugston No. ~o3 127 civil
Now, January 9, 2003 , I, SHERIFF OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA, do
hereby deputize the Sherif~of Frank] tn County to execute this Writ, this
deputation being made at the request and risk of the Plaintiff.
Sheriff of Cumberland County, PA
within
upon
Affidavit of Service
,20_~ 3 ,at
o'clock ~ M. served the
by handing to -F~ ~
and made known to
Cop ,[ copy of the oricnal
So answers,
the contents thereof.
(.._~heriff of
Sworn and subscril/5~ before
me th~s~TM day o~ .
COSTS
SERVICE
,20 ~ G MILEAGE
AFFIDAVIT
NoIw' ai S. eai
Patricia A. Str '.e, ",]o[ary Public
! ChambersburC %,,to Frankli,~ County
County, PA
\05_AkLIAB\TJM\LLPG\I 21352UMFkl 8 ! 55\00285
CAROL J. HOFFMAN and her husband,
MICHAEL D. HOFFMAN,
Plaintiffs
Vo
RITE AID OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
t/d/b/a RITE AID PHARMACY,
TAM LAM and SHANE CLUGSTON,
Defendants
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO.: 2003-127 Civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PRAECIPE TO SETTLE~ DISCONTINUE & END CASE
TO:
DATE:
PROTHONOTARY
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
Kindly mark the above-referenced matter as SETTLED, DISCONTINUED and ENDED.
Respectfully submitted,
~VNER
4503"N6-rth Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
Attorney for Plaintiffs
CAROL J. HOFFMAN and her husband,
MICHAEL D. HOFFMAN,
Plaintiffs
Vo
RITE AID OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
t/d/b/a RITE AID PHARMACY,
TAM LAM and SHANE CLUGSTON,
Defendants
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO.: 2003-127 Civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Joanne M. Parr, an employee of Marshall, Dennehey, Warner, Coleman & Goggin, do
hereby certify that on this,,/-~'~ day of April, 2003, served a copy of the foregoing document
via First Class United States mail, postage prepaid as follows:
Terry Hyman, Esquire
Angino & Rovner
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Joan~M. Parr