HomeMy WebLinkAbout97-04922
RADKAR XNC.,
Plaintiff
Xn the Court of Common Plea. of
Cumberland County, Pennaylyania
Civil Dividon
No. 97-4922
Y.
HXOH CONSTRUCTION,
Defendl'mt
PIU\JlCIPIl lINn POWER OF ATTORNIlY FOR
SATISFACTION ANDIOR TIlRMINATION
TO THIl PROTHONOTARY OF SAID COURT.
You are hereby authorized, empowered, and directed to enter, a.
indicated, the following on the records thereof.
-..L-
The within suit i. Settled, DiBcontinued, Ilnded and Coat. paid.
The within auit ia Settled, Diecontinued, Ilnded lIITH PRllJUDICI
and Coete paid.
The within suit is Settled, DiBcontinued, Ilnded lIITHOUT PRllJUDICI
e,nd Costs paid.
SATISFACTION of the Award or Verdict in the within suit iB
acknowledged.
Satiefaction cf Judgment, with intereet and coete, in the within
matter ie acknowledged.
O!IIR.
Date.
10 / ~~ /q7
. I
/0 /41/17
I I
Date.
COST PAYMENT VERIFICATION
I UNDmRSTAND THAT THIl ABOVE ACTION CANNOT BIl FILED AND DOCKETIlD UNTIL ALL
COSTS HAVE BIlIlN PAID, INCLUDING SHERIFF'S COSTS, AND HEREBY VERIFY THAT ALL
COSTS HAVE BIlIlN PAID, I UNDERSTAND THAT FALSE STATEMENTS HERlIN ARB AND MADI
SUBJIlCT TO THIl PIlNALTIES OF 18 Pa.C.S. SEe 49 ~ RELATING TO UNSWORN
FALSIFICATION TO AUTHORITIES.
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Radmar, Inc.
431 NOI1h Geyers Church Road
Middletown, PA 17057.3397
Plaintiff/Respondent
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John J. Mlravich, Esquire
For Defendant/Petitioner
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL DIVISION
RADMAR, INC.
plaintiff
v.
NO. q 1- Y 9.2.z. (,'.vJ "";.4.-
HIGH CONSTRUCTION
Defendant
DEFENDANT HIGH CONSTRUCTION'S MOTION
TO PERMIT APPEAL FROM
DISTRICT JUSTICE JUDGMENT NUN~PRO TUNC
Pursuant to Cumberland county Rule 206-2(a), Defendant High
Construction ("High"), by its attorneys, Stevens & Lee, files the
following motion requesting that High be permitted to file an
appeal from a district justice judgment nunc pro tunc, which
appeal was attempted to be docketed one day late.1 Although
counsel's paralegal mailed the appeal two days before the
deadline, rather than Federal Expressing it, as directed by
counsel, the appeal was not received until gnl day after the
deadline. Because counsel's request is in compliance with ~
v. Unemplovment ComDensation Bd. of Review, 543 Pa. 381, 384, 671
A.2d 1l.30 (1996), High respectfully requests that its motion be
granted. In support hereof, High avers the following:
1. On July 3, 1997, plaintiff Radmar Inc. tiled with
District Justice Ronald E. Klair a civil complaint against High.
1
Pursuant to Cumberland County Rul~ 206-2(a), High
informs the Court and the Court Administrator that no
judge has previously ruled upon any other issue in this
matter or a related matter.
1
2. The hearing on this complaint was held before District
Justioe Klair on August 5, 1997, at 10 a.m.
3. Defendant appeared at the hearing without counsel and
presented a defense to plaintiff's claims.
4. A judgment was entered on August 6, 1997 in favor of
the plaintiff.
5. After the district juetice judgment was entered, High
discovered that, because it is a corporation, it had to retain
counsel to file any pleadings, including an appeal, in the Court
of Common Pleas. Therefore, on Tuesday, September 2, 1997, High
engaged counsel to file an appeal.
6. The next day, wednesday, september 3, 1997, counsel for
High, John Miravich, prepared and signed a notice of appeal, and
issued a check for costs. A true and correct copy of these
documents are attached as Exhibit A.
7. Counsel's paralegal, who was unaware that the appeal
was due by Friday, September 5, 1997, rather than Federal
Expressing the appeal papers, placed them in the mail to the
Prothonotary. The envelope containing the appeal papers was
metered September 3, 1997.
8. Completely beyond the control of both counsel, who
remained unaware that the appeal papers were not Federal
Expressed, and his paralegal, the mail apparently was not picked
up on september 3, 1997 at the receptacle owned by the Postal
Service but was picked up the next day. The envelope, therefor.,
2
contains a second postmark of Thursday, september 4, 1997. (The
envelope remains in the possession of the Prothonotary's Office.)
9. The Prothonotary did not open the envelope containing
the appeal papers until Monday, September a, 1997.
10. Because the Prothonotary lacked discretion to accept
the appeal, which was 2D& day late, the appeal papers were
returned to counsel on September 10, 1997. A true and correct
copy of the letter with a handwritten notation by the
Prothonotary and the envelope in which it was enclosed are
attached as Exhibit B.
11. Normally, all filings of court papers are performed by
counsel's secretary, who has been instructed to Federal Express
all such filings. Due to the fact that counsel's secretary was
performing a court filing in another county, counsel's paralegal
agreed to assist in filing these appeal papers. Unlike counsel,
who attended law school in Cumberland County and knows the
distance from Reading, counsel's paralegal is formerly from New
Jersey.
12. An appeal nunc pro tunc is proper if the moving party
can show that "an operational breakdown of the attorney's
internal office procedures" occurred which is "beyond the
attorney's control and is non-negligent." Paul v. Commw. Dept.
of TransD., 651 A.2d 711, 713 (1994), ~ng, Bass v. Commw.,
485 Pa. 256, 401 A.2d 1133 (1979) (no negligence found and late
appeal permitted because secretary was out sick six days and
3
appeal had not been filed.) Recently, the Pennsylvania supreme
Court redefined the test for appeals nunc pro tunc:
. . . where an appeal is not timely because
of non-negligent circumstances, either as
they relate to appellant or his counsel, and
the appeal is filed within a short time after
the appellant or his counsel learns of and
has an opportunity to address the
untimeliness, and the time period which
elapses i9 of very short duration, and
appellee is not prejudiced by the delay, the
court may allow an appeal nunc pro tunc.
Cook v. Unemclovment Compensation Bd. of Revi~~, 543 Pa. at
384-85, 671 A.2d at 1131 (1996).
13. This test was a slight relaxation of the prior test set
forth in~. There, a secretary, who was responsible for
filing the appeal, became ill and did not return until a week
later. The error was not discovered by the attorney or any other
secretary apparently because that sam~ secretary was the person
responsible for checking that secretarial work was properly
performed. The pennsylvania supreme Court held that this conduct
was non-negligent, and the late appeal was permitted. ~ AlAQ,
Cook v. Unemclovment compensation Bd~of Review, 543 Pa. 381,
384, 671 A.2d 1130, 1131 (1996) (Supreme Court reversed
Commonwealth Court because it had read the ~ decision too
narrowly; late appeal permitted because appellant was ill).
14. In a similax' case to the one at bar, Paul v. Commw.
Dept. of Transp., 651 A.2d 711, 712 (Commw. 1994), the
Commonwealth Court affirmed the granting of an appeal nunc pro
tunc when the attorney mailed the appeal on April 12, two day.
before an April 14 deadline, but it was not docketed by the
4
Prothonotary until April 19, five days after the deadline.
There, the Prothonotary was uncertain when the appea,l was
received.
15. The facts here are virtually identical to those in
fAUl, where the Commonwealth Court permitted an appeal nunc pro
tunc. Although, here, the Prothonotary is certain that it did
not receive the appeal papers until ~ business day after the
deadline, the remaining facts are identical. The appeal here, as
in fAYl, was mailed two days before the deadline but not docketed
by the Prothonotary in time.
16. Moreover, High meets the standard under~. First,
the actions of counsel and his paralegal were reasonable and not
negligent. Normally, filings of all court papers are performed
by counsel's secretary who has been instructed to Federal Express
such filings. Here, due to the secretary performing another
filing, counsel was assisted by his paralegal. Second, counsel
attempted to file the appeal only ~ business day after the
deadline. Third, upon receiving the documents back from the
Prothonotary, counsel filed this motion the next day. Fourth, no
prejudice will occur to plaintiff because the proceeding is just
beginning.
17. Counsel respectfully suggests that his office's actions
are in compliance with the standard set forth in ~.
Therefore, High requests that its motion to permit this appeal
nunc pro tunc be granted.
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CQMMON~EAL TH 0' PENNSVLVANIA
COURT 0' COMMON PLEAS
NOTICE OF ,~PEAL
FROM
JUOICIAL OISTRICT
DISTRICT JUSTICE JUOGMENT
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COMMON PLEAS No.
. NOTICE OF APPEAL
NotIce is given that the appellallt has filed in the abovll Court of Common Pleas an appeal from tho judgment rendered by the District JUSliu
0" the daw and In the case mllntioned billow.
CITY
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lIiqh Construction
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11153 "-'i,lU_ Penll W<C\Y I P.O. Hox 10008 Lancuter PA 17605
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~;':!7-165 ......._J:~_O_tl.I\__~~_~i~~V~Ch/. ~:q\lh.
TIllS block will be sIgned ONLY when Ihis Ilf.ltatlon is rl!qulr~u umJl!r Pa,
R.CP.J.P, No, 10088.
ThiS Notice of Appeill, whrm n.!cellJijcl In the DIstrict JustIce, wm operate as
J SUPERSEDEAS to the judgmflllt for possession in this casu.
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S'9MIUf. ,f Prulh"nollJry t}f OflplJr'l
If appellant was Claimant 1_ Pa, R,C.P.J,P,
No. 100//6) in action bIlfo" Di.trlcr JU.tICfl, f,.
MUST FILE A CQMPLAINTwlrhll/ """'Ir ,~! . ',,'
dav..'t"fIlingh/.NOfICEO'A~II.I.;' ,.. .,;' ":,
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COPY TO BE SI:flVl:[J ON DISTFlIC r .JUS lIel:
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7. Ne i ther admi t ted nor denied. Respondent is wi thout
sufficient knowledge upon which to base an answer to the averment
that counsel's paralegal, who was unaware that the appeal was due
by Friday, September 5, 1997, rather than Federal Expressing the
appeal papers, placed them in the maH to the Prothonotary.
Therefore, strict proof of said averment is demanded.
8. Denied as stated. It is denied that, completely beyond
the control of both counsel and his paralegal, the mail apparently
was not picked up on September 3, 1997, at the receptacle owned by
the Postal Service but was picked up the next day. To the
contrary, counsel admits in paragraph 7 of the petition that
counsel's paralegal was ignorant as to the date that the appeal was
due. Further, counsel for Respondent believes and therefore avers
that mail receptacles have listed pick-up times and dates and it
is, therefore, the responsibility of Petitioner's counselor
paralegal to make themselves aware of said picJt-up times.
9. Neither admitted nor denied. Respondent is '",ithout
sufficient knowledge upon which to base an answer to the averment
that the Prothonotary did not open the envelope containing the
appeal papers until Monday, September 8, 1997. By way of further
answer, the Respondent believes and therefore avers that the
Prothonotary did not open the envelope containing the appeal papers
until Monday, September 8, 1997, because said envelop~ was not
delivered until Monday, September 8, 1997.
:2
10. Denied as stated. It is denied that because the
Prothonotary lacked discretion to accept the appeal, which was one
day l.ate, the appeal papers were returned to counsel on September
10, 1997. By way of further answer, the appeal papers were
returned because they were untimely.
11. Neither admitt.ed nor denied. Respondent is without
sufficient knowledge upon which to base all answer to the averment
that all filings of court papers are normally performed by
Petitioner's counsel's secretary, who has been instructed to
Federal Express all such filings. Further, Respondent is wi thout
sufficient knowledge to base an answer to the averment that due to
the fact that counsel's secretary was performing a court filing in
another county, counsel's paralegal agreed to assist in filing
these appeal papers, Further, Respondent is without sufficient
knowledge upon which to base an answer to the averment that unlike
Petitioner's counsel, who attended law school in Cumberland County
and knows the distance from Reading, counsel's paralegal is
formerly from New Jersey. Therefore, strict proof of these
averments is demanded.
12. The averment contained in this paragraph is a conclusion
of law to which no response is required.
13. The averment contained in this paragraph is a conclusion
of law to which no response is required. By way of further answer,
the case of Cook v. UnemDlovment ComDensation Bd. of Review, 543
3
Pa, 381, 671 A,2D 1130, (1996) and the case of Bass v. Commw., 485
Pa. 256, 401 A,2d 1133 (1979) speak for themselves.
14. 'rhe case of Paul v. Commw. Dect. of Transc., 651 A.2d 711
(Cornrnw. 1994) speaks for itself. By way of further answer, it is
denied that the ~ case is similar to the case at bar.
15. Denied as stated. It is denied that the facts of the
case at bar are virtually identical to those in BaYl. By way of
further answer, as the petitioner cites, the Prothonotary in the
case at bar is certain that it did not receive the appeal papers
until one business day following the deadline. This fact is, of
course, the controlling distinction between BaYl and the case at
bar.
16. The averment contained in this paragraph is a conclusion
of law to which no response is required. By way of further answer,
it is denied that actions of counsel and his paralegal were
reasonable and not negligent. As the counsel for the Petitioner
points out, the Supreme Court has redefined the test for the
granting of appealo nunc pro tunc to include the granting of
appeals where untimeliness is due to "non-negligent" circumstances.
In this case, the Respondent believes and therefore avers that the
petitioner may not excuse his failure to file a timely appeal based
on the fact that his secretary was performing another filing or
that his paralegal was uncertain as to the deadline for filing the
appeal. Such conduct is clearly negligent and is not based on the
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