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Home My WebLink About98-02813 " " " " "Ii i.\; I' '" l.e :t to, """" 1 ~ I' " ," " " " " , ", ,', " - .... ai' "Ii l' " " tl " "I' Ii I.' ,? ...,,, 3 j " " I' ,j' " /I >I" /' ;i " " /' / -' d/_~'4,-:- _1(" . "1 ,I; ",. , , " 1', 1'1 H ,/ " " " " ~ \-! ':'-- ,oa to ~ ~ .t;: '1. ~ ~ , ~ :,. ;;, .Ii 'j. " (.' "" " ," ',I,. '" " ,', ," 'j.. .. h, NIlIlIlY IIIIHI'II IH 1III'HIIII'lI1 IIITIII\1II1'IIIII\I\ l'lIll1lll' 111\11; III 1111 II'II'YIIIII 111\11'9 111'11'111, IVII9 II 1'11' , HIIIIIIIIIII'III' 111\1'1111\11111111' 11'111'111'1~1I111111111l1IXIIl\11l "1\" 1I1'1111H l'lIl1lplllll1\, 7, MIIUlIIII'I 1 1I111\w11H IIII'tillll'1I1 Ill' YIII~ l'IIlIlIlY, 11111\ III 1111 11'11'\'11111 IIIIWH 111'11'111, 11'119 II I'II.xllIlIl1\1I1' Ill' 111\1'1\11111111111' II'IIIIII'I'I~IWIIIII IIll1xlllhll "1\" IIfllllH 1'111111'1111111, K, TlIlIlI1l1ti II, MIIIIlX Ix II 11'91111'111 Ill'Cllll1hl'HllIlI1 1'11111111', 11111\ III 1I1I1'1'11'1'11Il11I1ll1'~ 111'11'111 \VIIX II I'll' tilllllllllll' 111'11 1II'IIIIlIIIII'IY 11'111'1' 1'1'1\>1'11'11111111 lI~lIlhll"1\ 'I 111'111191'111111'1111111, 9.1111'1111111 IV, HII'\VIIII Il'xllllla III Cllll1hl'lllIlIlll'IIII1IIY 111111 la 1111 111\iinwl' 111111 IIwlIllw\' 111'1111' hilI' Ill'llw CIII\1I1lIlIl\vUIIIIII III' 1'I'IIIltil'll'III1II1.I\IIIIIII'II'VI1I11 IlIlIux 111'11'111, 111' \Vila 1llIll'lIllw\' III' 1111' (1I11111\111111\11' ellllllll'aX ('III1I1I1I1IUI' 1I1I111I1'1I.allllllllll\' 111'11 111'111111111\1\'1' 11'1I1'111'1~,ITuI.I 11l11l1lxlllhll "A" 1\1ll1la CIIlIlplllhll, Ill, NIIIII'Y 1I111~1' Ix II 1'l'xlllulIl III' Y<lI'~ ('<1111111', 111111111 111111'11'1'11111 IIIIWX 1I1'\'l'ln, I\'lla II uII.xllIlIlIllIl' Ill' II 111'1\11111111111' 1\l1l1'11'1'1~1I'1'111I111111xllllll\ "I\" 111'11119 ('<11111'1111111, II. HU<l1I 0, Pl'ny Ix II Il'xlllUlI1 Ill' Y<ll~ ('nllllly 1IIlII, III 1111 rl'll'l'lIl1llll1wx hl'\'I'I<ll\'lIx II 1I\1.xllllIlIl<l\' Ill' II lltinH\1II\llry IU,lIel rl'lolWlllnlllllxlIlI,l1 "1\" lIt' Ihlx C<llIlplilll1\, 12. I1I1ITY 1'1'111' Is 1\ \'l'xlilulllnl'Ynrk Cnllllly 111111, 1111111 1'1'11'1'11111 IllIlex 1I1'11'1\1,1V1I91111WlIlhl'l IIflllu nilillllllllln1r C<l1I1I11'9a ClllllllllIll'lllllllll1 un.xIIIIIIIlll\' 111'11 Ill'tilllllllry IUIII'\' \'\'10111'11111 IlIllxlllhll"A" \11'1111" Cnmplllllll, , llA.{~lmItO\JNIl 'I'ho CIIII\IlIIIIlIl 13, III \lI' 111'1111I111 April III' I 9UH, 1'IIIIIIIIffCll'ln\~' \VIIH II 1'1111111111110 nil IIII' 1lIIIloI 111'1111' l\upllhlll'lIlI 1'1111I11\'1' lil\' IlIu Nlilull'l'lIlli CIIlIll\'I'HXIIIIIIII Dlxlrll'llIllIll\'lIX 111911 1II1I1\1l1n\oynl,llI\V IIcIIIIsI'IIIo 1'1'1I1'11111' IlIlhl' . sllIle IIn<l rl'<llIlIIluulIIlS llrlhl' CUllllllnllwulIIIII ufl'ullllxyll'lIl1ll1, , 14, Huvul'IIl uflllu 111<111'1<1111\1 <lulon<lllnlx IIX xullhllh IIhuvl' Wl'rl' nWlllllol'xuflho I>l'lollllllnl ClulI<lllllU lil\' CUIIurm Cllllllllllluu, wllll'li 111\11 liS lis 01111' prupul' pllll'"XU lu I'lIulluoln IlIwllllllolll'illl'! lu IIxxlxt IlIlhl' \'11. 1'1~l'lIuII urlhe IIICIIll\honllllull\hu\,'ul'Cllllurl'xx, Dolondllnllluudllnu. 15, 11 Ix Ilullov~<I 1II1111huI'I'lill'u 111'1'\'\'1'<1 1111I1 In 11111' Al'rll ul' I UUH, 1IIIIIIho Dol'l'n<lllllls hellol'el\ illllllllo prhl\ll1')' I'luullulI IIII'I' WIIS olusu nn<l 1111I1 III l1I'<le\' III IIX8\n'0 1110 \'1'1',loullulI Ill' Dl'folUl~lIllIull\llInll 11 wunhlho noul'sxllry lu ollUIIIII' In IIUllre9!lvl' IlIullus Itl (lIsul'udllllil' I'cpnlllllun ufl'llIlnlll'fCll'l'lIw, " " If! (Ill 111'111,11\11 I\pl'lI ~7, IIJUH, 1I11l1llhvI' IhvplllllllllllNV1VIIII Plnllllll'rnvl'IllI"N lV\lllllllhllh PVI~lllhIIlIN NVllllllillav 1IIIIIIIvlillllllllllY IVIIVI' (hVII1IIlI1I1I1I' I'lhv IIvlill1l1llmy IVIII'I") II'hlvh IN 1I1111Vhvlllli Ilxhlhll "1\" Illlhla ClIlHplllllll 111111 IIWIlIp1l1n1p11 hy 1111~IVIH1V hVIVIIl/ 11I1\vpll\llIvilll VIIII1IN IlIlhl1 ClIlllJlViNIIIlllI1 PINII'II1I, Illl1hllllllU V\lII1IN III i\lllIllIa, Ylllk III Iii (~lllllhl1lll1ll1l (llllllllh'a, II IN 111'11111'1111 1IIIIIIhVIVli'I'I111VVIWlllhllllhv IIVlilll1llllllY IVIIVI' \VIIN 1H1I1I1111111111'111 I'III'1Y 1IIIIIINIlIIII hllllNl1hllhla, 17, Thv 1IIllllllllllmy 1Illll111111lhlllvlllhu lillav 111111 IHlIlOlllllly IlIINlvmllllU NIIIII1Il1I1I1IN 1I11111hvlv 111111 l'I1Vll "IVI'IIr111 IIl'hlN IIIWIIIIIII'hlhlllvlphllllill' 11111111 1IlillNV I'Vpml Wllh pllllvv" IIml 'hlN Iillllll'v 111'11 plIlYUl'llph IVIII'!. ThvNV IiIINV 1I11111l111M'llIlIy IlllNlvlIllIllU 1IIIIIvIlIVIlIN IIIV IWIVIIlI;"I1IIVluIIVIIIII IINlhv 1II1lilll1lll\llY NllllvIllOIlIN, 'I'hlll !l"~ hlllhhml IH, 11l1i1VI, MI', ChiI'llII' IlIla 1111\'111' hVVlIl\1WNlvllli'1' I1Ill1u II lillav I'llllllv lVp"1'I III' iiII' IIIIY IllhVI' l'IlIlIIIlIl , IIIIIIIIIIN IIVVPI' Iilllvll 1II'I,IYUI'IIph lVIII, 10, TIII1livt\II11l111l1Y 1IIIIIvIlIIlllla IlIlhv IIVIlIIllIIl\ll'Y IVIIVIII ill'v III1WVllllllv, Iillllv 1I11111ll1lllVIIIIIIIU I'vl~IOIlUI1N III \Wllllll 111'011111 II'hlvh Illllk p11l01111110H3, 1111111111111111, J)ululllllIlIllIllVlllwl'lIloly 1i11l111\ III Ivollp 1110 VVVllls illll1l1l'IIIl'ly 1I1llllnilllllllly 111'111 1'11I11P' Iho 11\'OIIIs III VlllllvXI, IIN IIlI lIuVlll'lllo 111111 Inllhf\11 I'PI'"1'1 Wllllhl hlll'O VNlllhllshvl1 11111 llllly Ihllllllu IIlIv~IIII11lls Illlho ~lol\lIlllll11IY lollor 11'01'0 Iill.~v 1I11111lllsIonlllllU hili Ihlll 1'111111111'1' qVI'UWWlla Ihll 1'1011111 1II'IInnllol1ll'Illlllhlnlnlllllll'l'OsI 11'1111'11111 hll~OIIIlIl 1111100111'1110 Inl'l1n11111\111l1l1\l1 wllhll\l( " ' ' prllhllhlo OI\\lU\l, 20, h\ II)H3, wllllv Mr, OUI'UW WIIS II Ollll1lllllg11 oU;lslIlIlIlIllhl' Iho I\ol'lI1>lIonll Olllllllllnlv rill' Milyol' In n UOIlIlI'iII ulvulllllll'lloo IIUIIIIISllho 1111111 MllnllullIU lJlrvollll' 1ll'l'lllhlllolphlll, Wllallll (Illlllle. MI:, (lOI'IIW 1'0pl11'1011 hI Ihe pulloo IhlllII \'rlolulIsO Olllllll/nhl!! ollmpnl!lllplIl'OI'S hill I hoon Slulol! Ihlm his 0111', , 21, lJIIIllllllvIY,l'ulloe:lnl'osllgllluIN fh11l1 1110 Inulllllhunl 'uonii1Pl'IIl\u 1I111111111sII'IIIIlln lIulluhl nnlll'j'VIII Wnl'l'llnl nl1vullI!llhnl Mr, do 1'1111' hnil 1lI0d II I'lIlso plllloe I'opurl, n MllnldplIl Cl1nl'l J\Illgo Chlll'los J, Mllrulullll'ofmed III fSSIIO tho WIII'I'II11l, Jlldgo MlIl'ululIlsllIlQ\l , , . , I. Ihllllho 11'111'1'11111 \VIIS "lIol>lIl11IlS" IIIHIIIIIII "II sunnded IIkv 1;llid ul' wIshy'wlIshy I'ullllonlmlllnhu .Inmhu," 2~, Tho Plllllldohlhllll'lllloo Irumlho /lIonlllhonllJolllllul'IIl\o 11l1l11lnlsll'llll11n (hon sl1l1uhlllll IIrrvsl Wnrnlllllh111l11 svoulld Mllllloll'nl CUIIII Jlldgo, Proaltlolll JlllhiiJ J;lspllh I\. Clllnuoy Whu Inlllnlly INsnolllho " WIII'I'lIllt, 1'1'1111' fll oxeclIl\lI11 of Ihp wl11'rllnl, Jlld!lo Clllnooy 1'01'OI'sol1 hhmolf unlho Ul'llnnd Ihllt thero 11'1111 nu " " " , , , ' ,\pril 27, I uoa pe\w F~lhlW IlupllllllulI1I1 .. We'rll 11111 ll"hlll 10 bellI 111'11\\1111 Iho hllah, YIlII hllVll1I uhl1luu ro\' CIlllllruR8 111 Ihu l'rlmlll'Y .. [\luU'lloll, Ynll UII\1 vole 1'01' COlllru~am"" UlII qoolllh\1I Whll hllR nmlbl' CllllllrO&a oluvcl1 Ihno& 1111\1 WOII uwry \lmo, or, )'011 0\\11 vplll ror Cl\\\I'II~ qormv who hila nmlbr offlcu In 111101la IInll Cn11\hol'lllml COlin \loa ai~ Ihnoa 1I\1IIInal uvory \lmo,Who ~o )'n\\ Ihlllk hila Ilw hual uhlllluu nfhol\1I1111 II D0I11Il\l1'1I1 In Iho \lilli, ' 1\ Pl'ov.un wlllnu\' or II pl'ovon 10aol"I '1110 P011\nufl\\& WI1111d lovo 10 IlIke hlluk 001\11'111 or Cnnllroaa, Who dl1 )'ll\\ Ihlnk Ihoy Wllllld I'Mhol' rIlUO. , 1\ prllVUn wlllllol' or II provun Il1aol"l I. . " Thu IlUI,\,hllolln PllrlY 01lllnl11 lIfrlll'l1 10 IlIko II ollllnuu hy nlll11ll1l1lhlll Cllllrlluqurow, '1111l aurllllW I\\\oallon& I'lIlaUI IIbn\\1 hhlllnlhu molllll 1II\IIIho pllbllu reoorda wl1\\llllllvo Iho DOI11\lPl'lIla plolllY 111' m11l1111I1HtI1I1 10 pili Iho \0" Plalrlul ounl 1111 Iholl' alllo I1rlho IIlalo, AllY OliO orlhu I'oporla orhl& IIrrual III 11hllllllulphlll 1'11\' OIhlllll Ollao rupon wllh polloo, Iho 1101101'111 II\~ 11011 ulI\orolllllllllllal hIm, hla doltnq\\Onl pll)'1I1Onl nfloolll III)(oa, \110 IlIwanll OIod IIllnlnal hi 1\1 1I110llhlll Illrly Irtyka In hla Il1la\\OOoaali1\ UOll11ly on1llmiaslono\,'a 1'1100, hla fllllmo 01'11 POlY81'l1ph loal lIl\Il hla IIhrllpl dopllrlllru 1\'0.111 hla pllalllllll III . Pell\1sylvlll\llI 1'01' l1t'foOllVO qllvommOIlI, wonld .\10 ollo\\llh 10 alnk 1111)' onlldidlllu, Wllh IIlIlhoao l111oalloll6' II's 110 w111\110\' Ihlll ho rol\laod 10 lIppell\' hoforo tho Cl1l11herlllnd COllnl)' llopllhlloon Clllllmlllee'a ClI\lIlIdlllo hllorv!ow COl11l11lHoo, 1'10 will 11111 ho Ilblo 10 rlln lIWIlY O'111l11hoDo1ll11Ul'lllH III Iho I1l1l1, 1'10 wOllld bo 100 clIsy of II WIlOI, . . . , Wholl YOlllook III Ihe fllOls, 1\101'0 la only ono oholoo If Iho !topllhllollnl'lIrly wllnla 10 koep Iho 19\1t Plalrlo.I'8 sonl, II's Bill Onolllln8, Ho is ono oflho 1011 dol's oflho llopllhllolln 1l0vo\ll\lol1, Aa Iho nnly Clllllrllllln 'of II HOIIse (;011111111100 In Ihe hlslory of tho 19'It DIslrlol, ho hna Iho 010\11 10 prolool Iho oQonomlo Inleroala nflho Dlalrlol lIa ho hllo Ilono 10 I'olllln Johs III MooIII\nlosll1l1'llllnd Now CllInhorllllHl, lIIIIIIIS ho hlla 10 uol 19'It Dlslrlols Irllnaportllll\lnlnillllllves inoluded Inlho NlIllonlll 1'nmaporlllllon hilI. Aurnasroots 1l0Pllbllol\ll worl(ora, we 111'80 YOII 10 Join lIa In supporlhm Bill Goodllllll on Mey \9\1t, Tho Ilopllbllolln I'lIrly Oll111101llrt\lI'd Iho dlsoalor ofloalnll Iho a0111 wllh Ihoolln\IIIIlIoy orchn\'lIo Gorow, ,S Inooroly, 9?I-r a. 1..,:.; ~....,~- M(((.:JA~L-, ?f.J..I t?v;Jk..#- Mllry c, Lowlo 1'hOl11l1s s, Mllroa Hill Comoll, Jr, IllohllrdW, SleWlIr\ "',~e , ~~~ ~ff~lI~ ' 7Xto;,.,:t 1/t"t".A-.. NOlloy Ilosoh NlIllO "Illllku MlIrllrelllornlUl 8etHI G, POll')' / , ,N""Ji,JlIti'L 1IlItry Lytlo !' \laid for \1 Iht 11111 000dllll8 for Congress COlllllllllce . UXhlbll".j' . '''A'' I' " " , , I !i " " ~UElflAllOlS 1, OIIIl'loB it (l1l.Ull~1 1'01'11>' Ihllllho ftllll01110nlH 11111,10 InUw wllhln plvndhwH III'Il tl'Ho IIIHI o(1I'1'poI, I \llHlpl'HIlIIHllhllt 1\11Ho HllllpllwnlH IWl'p111 111'0 11111\11llnlhJooI (nlho ponnlllPH '1/' I R PII C,SI , , , , Spollnn 4904 1'0 1 1111 Il!lIn 11I1Hwnl'lllhIHlf101l1l(1n \lll\lllh(1l'lIloH, " Untlll SOpl0111hol' 14, 199ft " )///.7/) .' j' Iftl~ j, ~tiL--=- Chlll'lo's R, Olll'l1W ( " I" " " " " " ,. , " " " " '" 'I. " " ,IN 'fUEl Q(WRT or OPJ.Qia" , ffll'lMI ,fJUtlDIilI\\Jl\NP OOUHTlt', flil"Ji"lt'flV~n\ , , , P~~~ QQap~I"QrPR OOHQI\I'lAA , oa""ITWI'lIil, WX~~I~ aOaP~I"a, >>~Rlt' , 0, ~IilWIA, PX~~ OPRNI'l~~, ~R" N~HOY , Pl'ltlQII, "~I\QI\I!1T lIaIUlJ!l~, 'l'tlOtU\1J II, , I1nROIl" RXOIU\RP W, ATI'l"~R'1', NflNOlt' , P~M~l!1, 1l0o'l1',V a, Pl!lRRY, III\RI\lt' f,Y'l1~I'l" ~I'lWXIl a, I'lflIO~I'lR, XII, , p..re!ldAn\,.l , OIlI\R~1!l1l R,afJROW, J.l~"~nUrr V", NP, OQ,,:anu QIVI~ 'l1Elml QXVI~ I\O'1'XON " ~I\W , I\tillWJilR flNP liJilW 1i1\'l1'1'aR PH DlIlJlI\~r all' 'l'I1l!l Pl!lFaNPAN'l'Q joll\nY O. LEWIS, lllLL aORNflr.J,. ,Tn.. I\ND, '~lIaMJ\S s .JIUl\QfI. i\NP NO\~, oome the Pefel1clAn\;I'1, Ml'lry 0, Lewil'1(ILeWil'1"), W.illlf.\m 1\, Oot'nell, Jr. (1I00t'l1elJ;lI), I1ncl 'l'h~mMl Il. Mitrol'1 ("Mi\:roli\lI), (or oollel?tiVGly "PefEmclAn\:I'1"), I1nclL'el'1pantt to the OOl11pll'linl:. of the Pll'lintiff 1'11'1 fallaWi'll " , 1. Peniec\, 1\fter rel1sol1l'1bla 1nveatigl'lt~on, the Pefendl'lnts I'Irb without infarl11l'1tion or knowlec\ge _uffioient \:0 forl11 1'1 belief !'Ie to the trut,h of, the I11l'1tt;ere Meet'teCl l\l1d Eltriot proof thereof :Le deml'lndec\ I'It time oftril11, :1 . lIdm1 \:teCl upon informl'ltion I1nCl belief. , ,3, J\dmittect. ,I 4. 1\dmitteCl I'Ind Clenied. Mmittact thf.\t Lewis 11'1 l'I commonwealth " " reeident who L'e!3ilteEl 1n c,umbeL'll'lnd county I'Ind a a19nator to the ;tetter whioh I'Ippea,1;EI l'Ittaohedt:o the oomplaint !\EI El)(hibit IIAii i' It 1eElpeo,iefoallY Clenied the ElC\id lettel; iEl any WAY defl'lmatory I \Jut " to theool1trary is a farm of oonElt! t.utionally proteoted free' Elpeeoh. All remaining averments are donied. " 5. 1\dmitted and Qenied . Admitted that Cornell (who alElo is known as Oill Cornell, Jt'.) is a resident of cumberland coul'lty and 1\' '-I" 't" " " l11*,mpl1~ of. thfil P~l' of. t.hl3. Oo"vt:~of t:hll OOmmOI1Wl3lll tl1 pf llel1l1l1~lVl\n.l.A, Pan.l.l1q thAt OOI'I1t:lll. WIH; 1\ mt:lmpe~' of t:ha Qoo\U.l.n"! fpr qongrl1l3l3 opmmittee Anq' qanieq thl\t the lettllt' Attl\oheq AI3 m~l1ipit . "A" h Qllf/.\l11l\tot'Y' '1'0 the oOl1trl\t'Y tha I\\itl\oheq let\:e1.' i!'l A form pf oonl'lt1 tqt:.\.Pl11\11.y protepteQ free areeoh, 1\1l reml\.l.n;~ng I\yermellts 1\1:'13 t\l1nil1q, , 6, ,.. 7, . No rel3pol11'1e i!> ~'el;\\Itrl3q PY the 1\11I'Iwl3t'ing pefenqlmtl1, 1\13 " thel'lo .I\VermElntl'l I\t'e r.1i1,eotaq to othet' pl\rtiel3, 0, Mmitted Imd denied, Mm.i.ttleq thl\1: Mitt'ol3 !I'I 1\ rSl'liQl3nt of " 01lmPer1l1M QOllllt:y, Denied thl\t Mitt'QI'I WI\I'l 1\' mempet' of tl,V'l Goodling for oongl:'el'lfl oommi ttee IInq denied thnt the' lettel' <lttl\ohet'l I\I'l m~hipit "1\" ,il'l defamatory, ~o the oontrl\t'Y tha I\tt',lIohed latter ia 1\ form of dpnfttitutionally prott:lotad free flpat:loh, 1\11 ~eml\.i.n.i.ng' " ' I\Verl11entt:l lire dt:lnied. I 9,'" la. No rt:lspOnse is ral;\\Iirecl Py the <lnt:lwt:lt'ing P~fendl\ntl3, I\I'l tht:ll'le flVt:lrmentl'l I\t'e dir.'eotaQ to other partit:la, 13. 1\c\l11itted and denied. Mm.tttt:lc\ that GeroW waa a Rt:lpl\bliol\n '~I\ndic\fltfil in thl3 pr'im<lt;y for the Nineteenth Oongrell$ionfll Diatdot, All.remAilling <lVt:lrmenta are denil3c\ .in that tht:l 'Defendants fll:'t:l 'i without .information or Imowledge ElUf.fioit:lnt to form a ~le1ief as to the' truth of the matters aasertod and lltriot proof thereof ia demanded at t1me of trial, 14 , Adm.tttet'l that olle of. the laWfUl pUrpollea of the GooQling for Congress Committee .ia to reeleot congrt:lt:laman Goodling, but thAI: thit:l purpOlle is nol: ail .inolusive. fill remaining AVt:lrmenl:s flrt:l dEll1ied in I:hat the Defemlantll are wJ.thollt SUffioient, informAtion at' knowlet'lge to farm a belief na to the truth of tht:l matl:t:lt's asaarteq , , I' , " I Rn~ ~tript Proof th~r~of i~ ~pmnn~~~ nt time of trinl, '" :1.6, p~nieq, :t6, Mmitt:pd I\nd ~en!a~, It: i~ n~mittllrt thnt: IUlfhi\Jit "A" I' dntpq APriJ ~7, lDDO, W~~ ~llnt to Rllpu\J!ionna in the Nineteehth oong~'eeeipnnl p,iI'Itrlat " :j:t il'l d"lnied thnt. there elf,il'!t:eq nn~ "plnn" tO~dil'!orllqit" QerpW, Wp the opntrl\ry, the letter Attaohed 1\1'1 " lil~hipit "1\" WI\l'l I'!ent, nmong other thingl'l/ to infol~11\ Repuplionne 1,n the Nineteenth oongrel'!donnl p.il'!trlot of oonoernl'l regnrcHng fl\l;ltuel i~forrnntion end p~b1ioly nvni1nb1e reportl'! oonoerning Qarow tp run AI'I A qUAlity pnndidnt"l in the Nineteelith opng~'el'll'!ion41 Pil'!t,]."iot, It il'! 1\11'10 den led thtlt. tile ~,I'ltter Attnohed ns E1lfhiblt "11" WAS " deftlmlltory, 'l'o the oontrnrY, the Athohed :).Etttei' il'l tI fprm. pf oQMt.itutionAlly proteoted frEte I'Ipeeoh, 1\11 remdning nverments nre , , denied in thnt the Pllfenrtnntl'! nrllwithout suffioient infqrmAtionor KnOWledge to fo~'m a belief AI'! to the truth of the matterli! aSl'!erted nnd I'!triot proof thereof is demAnded at time of trinl, :I. 7, Mmitted And denied I It ,is 13peoif ionlly denied thAt the letter WAl'l c\efamAtory I or that the letter oontAined Any "fal~e and . .' " materinlly mi~lea(Ung" I'!tntementa, fro the oontrll~'y, it i~ admitted the letter mllde referenoe to report~ of publioly nvailAble information IInd fllot~ oonoerning Qerow 1 the referenoes to\'/hioh' oonatltuted oon~titutiol1ally proteoted free ~peeoh, A1:\., remdning Avern\entll are c\eniec\ in that the Pefendantl'! are without I'!Uffioient 'informlltion or knowledge to form a pelief II~ to the truth of the mlltterl'! asliiet'tec\ IInc\ stdot proof thet'eof is domllnded at time of trilli. :to, Deniad,:rt wlI'a publioly' reportec\ that a warrant far QeroW wal'! ", 1"-'''1. '1i. " hH'IIIBq f,o~' hia AttB~~\: in oonnl3otion with thl" CUing pf! l\ f!A~ea ,. . ., ppHoa raport. Anq t.hf\t. t.he WAq'Ant Wlla laauoq bl11iOQ In PArt. I\ppn An Aff!ir.\Avit. Alleging thAt ~a fAilaq A' ~o~~gr.Arh t.eat. in opnnl3otion with the inoident., f\ll relnf\ining IWer-montl'! I.\ra l:\an.ioct in thAt. the Pafenc:lAnt.!l I\pe wit:ho~lt. I'Hlffio,iant. .informAt.ion Or knpwlectge t.o f,orm 1'1 belief I.\I'! \:0 t.he trut.h of! t.he ml.\t.t.el~I'! lIeaert.aq Anc:l I'!t.dot proof, thereof ia qaml.\nqer.\ lit time of trilll, 19, B~ Wl\~ of reaponae, tha Pef!anqllnt.a lnaorpO'~lItl" t.hail' IInl'1wer to ~17 111'1 thol\9h tha sama ware I'!at forth herein lit 'length. To the . a~tent Any l:'amllin,ing I.\va'~mant.a rat::luire Arel3ponl'!a r the~ lira I3peoif,iOAlly deniect, or denieq 1113 leglll oonolll13iona requiring no reeponl3f.1, ~o, Aqmitteq thllt it WIlI3 publioly report act that Gerow raportali to the polioe that II' I:lriefollae hact been stolen fl'om hll3 oat', 1\11 remaining averments are denieq ln thAt tha Defenqllnte IIt'ewit.hollt sUffiolant {nformlltlon or knoWledge to, form h palleff\e to t.he t.ruth .of the mattel'l3 /\Saarted And stdot pl;'oof t.hereof 113 dElmandeq At t.ime of t.rilll. :n. It is Admitted thAt. 1 t W!1S pUPUoly reported, that polioe " sought And had issUed an arl'estwarrant for Gerow fOl' flUng ii' fAll3G polioe report. All remalnlng <IVerments are qenlfold in that the Defendants are without aUffloient informaHon or lmowleqge to form , " ~ A belief 'as to the tl~uth of the matters asserted and s\:riot proof thereof iEl demandad at t,tme of tdtll.. " ,:1.2. Denied. After retlsonaple investigl.\Hon, thEl. defendant IE! without information or knoWledge Buffloient to form a belief as to the trllth of the matters asserted and et'riot proof thereof .is , " " ~em~n~~~ ~t ~~m~ of tv~~~, ~13" Mm~ttl'lq ~nrt ~en~eq,It ~f;l Aqm~t.te~ ,thAt HW~!3 pIlP:),ip:l.)' j:'e~lpr\\e~ thAt l'\n Ar~.ef:lt. Wl'\rr.l'\n\\ f.pr Cle~.PW hArt ppen !afl(H~q p)' Ml1nio~p~:\. OO~H:'t. pr.e!'l:I,qent. J\\qge .TO!'leph G~,l'\noI3Y for th~fnlng pf l'\ fl1:\.!'I6 poUP13 report wh.tph he f.lIlP!'leCJl1entW l;\I1Aaheq After 1'\1:'91.\l11ent PY pol1nf.le:l.. M:I. reml'\lnlnl] l:Wel-']l1enh Are qen~~qin thAt After. . . r8l'\!'lonAP:\'13 inve!'ltigl'\t~on, the PlllfenclAnte l'\re without informAtion or ~nowleqge !'lUffioj,ent ,\:0 formA pe:r.j.efM \:p the tr\.\th qf tIle. . ~Atter13 A13eertecl And !'It.riot proof thereof ie ql'lml'\ndeq I'\t time Of trial, 24. penieq. It wa!'! p\\blioly reporteq t.h~t pOlloe !'lought Ancl h~q. b!'lue~ 1'\ warrant for qerow'!'l Arre!'!t fo~. the filing of A fl'\he po11oe t'oport whioh WA!'lpa!3eq, in pA~.t, ~lpOn the repor,t that GeroW hl'\q fl'\ileq a l:l.e qeteator. te!3t. 1\11" reml'\ining Averment!'!l'\re qenj,eq in thllt after ret1!'lolll'\ble inveetigation, the peff;lndflnt.f:l fire without ,I .' lnforl11l'1tlon or lmowleqge !'!uffioient to form II pelief 1'\13 to the trl1th of the ml'ltte~s l'It time of tril'll, l'ISserted l'Inq f'ltd.oh prpof tl1e1:'80f. is qel1)lIndec\ .1 " 25, Denieq, It WI'\!'! pl1blioly reporte~ that pOlioe 80l1ght and 'hl'\~ . j,Sf'luec\ 1'\ Wl'Irrflllt for gerow's I'\r.rest for the f.iJ.in~ ofa f~lI3e . po11be report whioh wae Pl'ISl3d, in part, upon the report that ,\]el:'ow had failed fI 1113 deteotor \,est. All remaining flvermant!'!" fire cl.enie~ , ill that <lfter rea!'!onable investigation, the Defenqantf:l ,1'\):.6 witho~\t' intormation or lmowledge SUfflofent to fOl'm' a pelief I'\B tl:l the .. tl'lIth of the mfltb3rs IISf:lerted and striot proof ther80f is deman'c\ed, at time of trial, 26, It is deniec\ that t.here \oIere 110 fllots or reobrd to s\.\pport the " !I ''I " " " H' " Ii!t.Atlil1l1l'lnt thl'lt QI'l!."P\t fAUI3Q !\ Ua q~taol:pr. tOIi!t., '1'0 thl'! (Jpnlu:'Ar~, " tj:'W~1iI P"~l~p}y rIilPp!."t@Q thAt Qlilrpw fAtllilQ Altlil qliltlilptpv tlilli!t Anq tl1At thlil ):AOj: of him fAHtng thili! h~l: ~\lpportI'lQ, ,tnpArt., th@ ..wAr.!."Ant thAt WAIi! tli!li!ul3c1 fQ!." ht~ Arrolilt, All l-"omAtn~ng Ayar1l1li1nt~ Arlil Qen~l'lq .tn thAt thlil Pet!Emr.1l1l1tft tlt"f'l wH:h9\.lt ~Uff~p~.ent infPr'm~t~pn ell;' Impw}liIqgetp fprm l'l PI'lUafll~ to the tt'uth pf the.Jnlltj:el:'liI M~al-"teq AM Ii!I:rtgt )?t"PPf tharepf ia Q,e1l111nqaq lit ttme pf tdlll, n 'Pl'lfElnclllntEI AlJr.el'l wt l:h J.llaint,i ff' 1'1 ill'1li1el-"t.ip,n thAt An Al-"t"el3t " WlIl-"1.'lInt 1'/"13 ~"'I3l\ecl fol:' Qel.'OW p~ A l11unioip"l OO\\r.'t ,:ll1C:\~e .in thlil oi t~ Of J.lh~l"qelphit\, IIncl. further I\clmit thllt the f.A.ct ol! thi~ IIrreli!t: W\lrrllnt Wl\~ PUPUol~ l:epPrter.l, J\ll reml\1n,ing lIyerml3ntA lira" qen.ieq inthllt the Pefel1C\"ntli! I\l."e wit~hout A\.Iff;,ioientinfomll"t~pn or: ,lmoWleQge to form II peUef 111;\ to the tr\.lth pf tha ml\\1ter.~ Msertecl " AM ~tri9t proof tllet'eof ie e1emAnqeQ lit tima of tdAl, ;lD, It: il3 Mmi ttecl thllt " P\.IIJUl;\hert, neWl3pAper I3tOl:'Y ili!l3\1ecl flroUncl I', the. ttl11e 01: the 1903 inciQent: l:'ep,9rteq thflt Gerow f:l.lecl II flllse police repot"t:, ftlllecl A lie QetectOl:' \:el3\:., th"t ,,'''Itllrrflnt 1'11113 , .t~l3l\ed fpr Qerow,/ ~ Arrel3\:, 'IIncl thAt Qet"pW' a ooUnaelin mpv~,ng to qli~l3h the IIrl"al3t WllrrAnt: IIrgueQ thllt Gerow' 13 f;lIiled polygraph tel3t ooulcl 'not be oonl3idel:'ed, J\t,l\lltimes. m"tedal hareto, pef~ndal'\tl3 pelievecl \1hllt the newspaper report knol~n' ,to them Wfll3 I\Oourllte tAll l;'el11alning Iwermenta are c\eniecl in tl1"t the Defendllnts I.\re without aUffioient ,tnform"tion or. knowleclgeto form a bel~ef "a to. the " truth of tile ml.\ttera aeeertec\ ancl atriat proof thereof ia,~emanQec\ ,- " at time of trial. .,' ,;19. :It il'l apeaifiOf.\lly denied that any of; the' Pafenc\anta l"epeatect flnYfalae "nd/ormialaac\in~ etatementl3 during th~ OOUl:'ae of the 'I. " laaa rr~mAry ~~~otipn oAmp~ign, It ~~ AJ~O ~~ni~~ thAt .. Att~ohe~'A~ PKhi~it "1\" wn~ ~efAmAto):'f, A~ thi~ oon~tit~tionAlly r):'otepte~ free ~ppeoh, 30, It i~ n~mltte~ thAt A p~~liehe~ neWnpApev~tory ~~n~p~ Arp~n~ the time of the ].a03 inoi~~nt rpport~~ thAt Gerow file~ ,A fninp ro+Joe rep~ll.'t, fdletl ~ He dl'lteotol' t!lnt,. thAt A wAri:'Ant WAW i13n"ed tor GeroW'~ Arrent, An~ thAt Gerow'n oo"naal' in moving to the ~atter latter i~ ~\.IAsh the A!:'ra.~t WArrt\l1t n):'g"l'l~ thAt Ge):'P\~' n fAHe~ po:\.ygr/lph te~t OO~\:\.d Dot pe POnEli~el"etl, All re~Hl.ining /lvprment~ <Ire ~enie~ in thnt t.I1P Pefel1l1Antn /I):'P withoqt ~\.Iffioient ,il1fomlltion or l~now:\.e~ge to fOI'm A peHe.f A~ to the tr\.lth of the mlltte);'~ 1I~~erte~ IInd ~tdot '~roof thereof i~ demAnded At time of trill:\.. '1. .. , . 3:\.', Mmitted. 13f WilY Off\.l):'ther Averment / thepefen~lIntl'l Aver thnt the l.li\tte):' Attaohed n~ r~~hi~it "A"' Wlla not c\efa\Mtory. '1'0 ,the' oontrllry I the nttAohed letter il'l a fermof oonl'lti t\.lt.1.enally preteotec\ free I'Ipeeoh. QQyN'l' t .. LInEL AND SI,I\HJlI!lB' 32 ,I1'he DefenClantl3 inoorpe~'nte theil' anl3wera to pnrAgrnpha 1..3~ 1113 tho\.lgh the Elame were fUlly l'Iet ,forth hereit) nt length, ,. '!, oJ 33 I I~enie~ CIa :\.egt\l OOI)ol\.ldonl'l rer.,{\.Iidng no rel'lpQl1ae. '1'0 thE! extent al1y,fur~her rea~onse is required/ it i~ AVerred thllt the " I, letter 1\ttaohed 111'1 I1lXhip1 t 'w' Was I'Ient / among other, th,inc;JI3, to infol'm RelJubl.i<;lIlI11'1 1n the IHneteenth Congl:eee'ionAl' Dil3tdot of , oOnoerns : regarding 1:<\ot\.lA1 il1formaUol1 nnd PUIJ1!oly AvdlAble reportl3. oonoer01ng GeroW to 1'\.10 t\e A qualH:y 01'\0c11c\ate .th tIle '. , Nitlal:eellth coogreaa,i.ollai D1l'1tdot. It is aleo delliec.\ that tM letter att!\Ohl~d 1.\13 fo)>th.tpit ItAIt Wal'l defamatory, To the oOlltrary the' " .' ; -d., Ii 'i, 1\1:1:f\9hf;H~ If'l1:1:at' f", 1\ fpl:111 Of PPlll'lt:.t t.\1t~onAqy . rn:01;.ao1:aq fl'IHI . .. fiI~f'lf'lph, ,flH r.amflfn~,ng AYa~"I11en1:1'1 /It"e clanif'lq ~n th/lt thl3 pefenclAntl'l Are w.tthp\1tf.l\Jff~o~ent ~nfomflt,ton 01: ~nQw1aqge t:Q 1,'Pl:'l11 1'1 IJanef M " to 1:ha tl:'l1th Pf tha ml\ttet'1'l /If.ll'lertecl /lncj filtr~ot pt'ppf that'sof ~fiI '" Qal11Anqecj ~t t~me of'tt'~f\l, 34 t :\:t ~fiI" cjenlecj 'thAt' the letter. Attflolleq 1'11'1 ml(h~pJ.t "fI" WAf'\' 'qat:AI11f\tol'y t ~lP. the oontr.fll:'Y' the I\tt/lohl'1cj letter ~I'l A fqrm pf , . pCl1ll:1j:itnt:l.olll\l1y protaptecj free apaeoh. It :1.11 AlfilO cjenlecl tl1<lt Any' clflfAI11Atory I'ltl\tel11antl'lWerf3 r~pnpHf.lhl3cl I:ly An~ of f;h~ pafenclAnta t " , 1\1;1 :remAin~ng I\ye:rmente Ar.a cjen,tecl ,tn t:hAt the PllfeMAnt", I\re w~thont. f.ll1ff.tpient informAtion or. ImoWlecjge to fot"m fI be;l.iej~ AI3 tp ithe t:rllth of the mfltte;I.'S Al'leertet\ Ancl str.iot pt'opf tlWr.eof 11'l cjemtlnclecl I\t t~l1\e .01,' triAl', ,. .. " ... . " 3~t It 113 clenieC\ thl\t the letter I\ttAohecj AI'l lilxh.tpit "A" WI\I'l Ie\~fqmfltpr~, Il'o the oqntrflry the fltt/lohee\ letter j,13 A form of' ponatitlltionl:\llY proteotecl free I3peeoh, It 113 fllrther Ayerrecl thAt , A (;I of the flUng Of hif.l OOl1\PlII.tnt, Qel:aW WIII3 not 1\ ol\ndiC\ata for " . - ,. .j Plll:llio office, F'Urthel:' ,~,mmee\illtelY following inl'lti\lut,ton of thil3 I\otion Ancl monthl'l pSfore .the. filing' gf hil'l, complAint, , Gerow' Plll:llioly,oAllee\ upon fill yotar.1'l to,I3Upport the reNeleoticin of >\ Oongl'",af.lmlln Gooclling, All rem/lining Ayerments Are clsnied ,in thllt the pefene\f\nte t1re without sUffloient ineormation 01:' l(nowleC\gfl to , , , ~ for.m f\ pelief f\e to the ~~uth of the ~t1tters aaeel:'tecj And I3triot pr.oof thereof is demAnded fit time of trl~l. '36, Denied,' 37. Den.tecl al3 leglll' oonclUsions requir.ing, no l"SI3);lOl1se"" OOUN'J.1 II .. FAr,OI1l LIOIIT " 311', 'l'hf'l Pl'1ft:lnI:\Antl'l tnporpOt:'Atf'l 1:ha~,r AniOWl'1!:'1'l to flAl7AgrAplm ~,"'37 M ,thou9h thf'l f'lAmf'l w~re fU~~f f'lat fo!:'th h@rein At length, 3!l, Pl3niel:\ tlf'l ~f'lgtl~ oOl\olUf'liol1l'l r.!'lf;luj,dng no reiOpOnf'l@, To thf'l , . . f'lxten1: Any ref'lponl'lf:!' is ref~\.1i!:'el:\, the Df'lfanl:\An1:f'l <\+13' witl.lout . ~"ft'il2ient informAUon or lmpW:!,eqgf'l t:p form A I)f'llie~ <If'lto the tr\.1th Pf themAttieli~ A 1'1 1'1 (3 l't: el:\ Anl:\ l'11:riot PliPof therpPfil'l t'lemAnqeq '" At time of tri~l,' ,liP, It if'l c'\l'Inieq th<lt the lettal' .tlttAPhElt'l AI'I E:xhil:ltt "A" W<HI ql:1f&mAtorf, . 'l'o the oontrAl,"Y the Att:Aohaq lattel' il'l A fOl,"m of ,00nl'ltit\.1tionAll~ proteotedt!:'ee I'Ipeeah. To the extent Any f\.1~the!:' ]."el3PPIlIHl;l.l3 peQ\.1ipecl, the PpfenQf1n1:l3 A!:,e withput ,!'!\.1ff,toient . tnformAtion or lmowleqgeto form A peliaf as to t:he trllth of the matt:el'I'I~!,!",eliteq &nq I3tdpt proof ther.eof .1.!,! clemAnqeq At time of triAl, /I 41, 1\J,l' f&at\.1Cll Averment!'! of thil'l Pflrag;q~ph fllie I'lpeqifiafllly " qeniacl, '1'0 the aontl'AliY, the DefenqClntl;l aot:ec1 I.\t <\11 times helieving that the oontent of,the leHfilr attMheq as FJxhibi t "11" . WI.\I'l trqe anq aonstitutiona1~f proteoteq free I'lpeeoh, '1'0 uhe exuellt " any fUlither'l'el'lpOnt:le il'l reQuired, the Def.liIndantl'l ' Are without I'lufflaient information or know1eqge to form A belief a(3 to the , truth of ~he matters ~sl'lerted And I'ltridt proof thereof ia 'qemClnded at Ume,' of tr.ta1; ,.l;. II;!, Denieq 1113 1egCl1 aona1ua.i.ons ref;luidng no r8t:lPOna8. To "the extent any responl'le iBrBf;lu.i.red, the Defendnnts are W.i.th04t Sllffj,oient informAtion or knoWleqge to form f\ belief AI'I t6 the " truth of the matters aaBel'ted and atriot proof ther130f .i.s demangell , at 'time oJ tdal. .\' " '.' , " " I 4 ~, plln~,llct Ml lpgfll ponpl\.\~\io,w l'oIlU.\.I~lng lW rOf4ppn~p, '~'0 tho axt.pl1t.Anv '~Il~ppn~'" if!, rpq\1.l.l.'u~\ I 1:11l~ P"',fel1qc~n\:f4 cn'p \d t.hollt'. Imff.~o,i.en\linf.MmC1tion pr lmowh!qgo 1;0 f.ol~1I1 f\ IJeHpf AI'! t.o the tr\.\th.Pf tha II1nttafp flpaartad flnq atr.\.ot proPf thp\:'ePf il'! ctamqnqeq At tima Pf triAl, 44, paniect flP legAl qpnolUpipn~ raQuir.\.ng no \:,paponl'!a. II 4 n, Paniaqqp lagql aonplup.\.,pnl'l l.'aQu,j,dng no raaponaa, 1~10 tha extent IIny r.appOnfle 'ip raQu.\..ract,' tha Pal~am\lIntf:l qra withollt BUfCio!a'nt infprlnqtiol1' or Iq,owlaqm', to 'fprm fI ,pl3,Lief flf:l to thl3 :;, truth oC the mAttara _epartect ql1ct ptr!ct propf thereof 11'1 qemqndact qt time of trial, HflW 1-11'1'1''.1'81\ 46. ,'l'he Pldnt..l.ff hf\l'I faUact to f:ltAta Any ?qUf:lal'l qC qat!on"qgflinQt the Pefenc1qntp, , 47, lit qll Umps matadql l,erato" the Phintiff WC1B f\ pUblio figurEl. " 4B. Plaintiff cannot otate f\l1y ClAim agl\il1l'1t the Pafendf\nM"Af,I hEl , Ol\nI1ot, Bhow any C1atllC\l II1f\Hoe, reaklosl3nel3l3, h~trect, mp.i.ke qr i~.l'" , , will, or, IIconl3titlltional MaHoe," aithel.' inc1ivid\.lqlly". or ool~~ctiVElly, on the pqrt of~h~ DafandAnte. 1\ 0, '1'ha lattar aignac1 Py tha Defenc1anta ls not ctElfC\mntory, but , ' . .", rather il'l aonat1tut.l.onqlly protaatEldfraa I'Ipaeoh. 60, Plaintiffs claims ara not libelous par se. '151. Pla,intiff cannot show any actual ctf'lmqgea. i' 52, ,. The Btl\tementB I\ttdbutac1 to Dafenctl\ntl3, Wel.'e ju"'tifi$~,' ,they at's aUbst.allt.l.allY true llllc1 not oapf'lble of defamatory 11I'~~.lliri''iI, 6~, '1'0 the oxteht Pl!l.tnt.l.ff oall olAimd~fal1ll\tJ.oh'l. Whioh., !t'ls ".," " " \, "-1;. " ..;1 i l\~,ll1gl3rl Iw OAl1np1:, P1Aint.1cf, hAI'l no p~A1m, . 111'1 ho pqp1.1ol~ I<1tAt~~ An~ rept:lAt~~ the l\llt:laAtipn~ h~a~alf, 54, '!\hf;ll'1tAtomt:ln~;~ ppmplA.inliH:1 pf! Py P1l'l.1,nt:Hf wore pdvilegf;lq, , li5, t:rho PlAintiff hM fAiled to l11.1tilJAte lIny l'IHagaq l:ll'll1WJef:l he olA.1m~ tohl'lv~ o"ffart:l~, 'oli, fit l'IU timeo m~tedl'll ha~'\3tpl j;lw pafonc1/.\I1tl'1 Pl'lliaveq lIl,l IltAtemt:lntll in the 1ettet' AttACJhaq, /.11'1 li111hHl!t "/\" to 1'1Atntirr. Ii;! '" Coml,Jll'lint to pa tr4thf."l, non,...qabmAtory l'Inq mAde in gopq fAith, 57, Wht:lntAken in' itl'1,.ntirety And in oontt:lxt, th61'11:Atement thAt , "/.IllY pne pf tho report",' r~mphAl'1if;1 Addaq] pf h1l3 Art'eoj; in ~hilAde1phiA fat' filing A fAl,13e report with pp1!oe, the l!'t:lderA1tAX lien AlJainl.'lt him, hi13 c\elinq\.\ent pAyment of 100/.\1: tAXI'l13, the ll\wauit d1l'ld /.\\1dnllt him Alleging dh'ty trioltl.'l' in hil'l l1no\\00eaafU1 " oo\.\nty oommi!'1doner'l'1 t'Aoe, \)11'1 fdlqre of a po1ygt'IIPh tal'1t And hiaH I" " abrupt cjap/.1rt\.\rt:l~t Penn13y1vAnia for Eff!eot,iva Govet'nmant, WOUl.d IJe enough to aink Any o!:'\ndicjata," oOl1pled with hh n\.\l11aroUa f~iled Attemptl'1 to lie elaotectt:o AllY PlllJ1iQ off.i.oa, providel'1 j "aFifia,Ation for DefendAllh (long time RepUblioan party Aotiv.iata I\nd I'lllpportara) I to aeelt rOPllat depl\te w.ithir; /.1nd Amqngat napubliol\n Pl'.il11Al'y voteJ7S L'egarding tiie .information 1n its ent1rety, and; as , , . suah, .ia not ol\pl\bla of ejafl\l11Atory mal\ning, ",1 '-i, )I, " " .. , , I, I: D:R;t Ii' I OI\T.J:Qli :t: qo' t\fl!:'13PV At:tlj,m t:h1l1: ,t:h~ fWI3l:'ml3nt:~ 1n t:hl3 t!p!='l3{1o~nl1 Al:'13 t:~'~ll 'AmI PP!:'l.'eot: \:Q t:he be",,\: of. my ~I1PW:J.eqCJe, ~nfo!:'lnAt:ton AmI pal!flf. .,"clf.~l:'t:hal:' /3t:f\t:e tlmt f~l/3a f:lt:At:l3mantf.1 hI3Pa,!11 f1r.'fl mAge " ,. f:lUb:lflPt tp the pI3I1Alt:tef,l pf ;ta, PAr .0,13, H4004l:'Q1AtinCJ tp @I3Wol:'11 '"fAll3~fioAt:ioh to A~thpl:'~t:ief.1, DAtal r'~/~'cf , , ", ~c-:::; '-~- ~,a, Mitrol'l ',' , I! ,; 1 L " '." Ii " " ,I ",," " " J'I' " ,Ii " ,,' " , " , ' i "I " " j." ,. j- " , " " iI, . . , ' ~8U'ICl\nID:l , I qO hafa~i Affifm thAt tha Avarmants in the foragoing Rrs tvne IInq 8o~'I)aot to thf.l pel'1t of my Imowlaqgp/ ~,nfo~'ml'ltion Ancl pl'lUfle Elml fl,n:thar I'1tAte thAt fA+l'1fl I'ItAtElmentl'1herlilin Ar.e mM!'! eupjeot to ~h~ penl'lltiel'1 p~ 1ft PI'I. O,~, U4D04 relAting to unl'1wor.n fQll'11eiofltion to ""thor.itiel'1, pt\tel. ~L91f qz~~' (L,~~__ MarY~~iS ... .' " I' " ',I " " II' " Ii " I, " j,H J< ,\ j; '0' iI " " H " " , 'It I, " f '" , " Q~R~IPIOATij of a~QE I tI~r~\:l~ oertH~ 1~hf'\t ;t Iwvl'l th.t!'l :\.:ath ~A~ of. potoP13l:' lalla I "'I'IrV13Q A trne AT\q OQr~'eot coPY of th13 for13going \\pm'\ the j~pUow.tT\g py f.i~I'It-O],A"'''' mAil, pOl'ltAge pl:'epA.tQI peem R, Ph.ill.tpl3, Iill'lqnh"e PIIlIl \~, Qr13go, liJ",qn,ire Ndl, \il, ;rClI~el!1on ~ 1\sl3ooil'ltl'l13 ,I'Ol'lt: & flQhell, p,O, 1130 /=Io\\th IlrOAQ 131:r.e13t, loth Floor :a~o GrL\l1Qv.taw l\ye\1l\e PhUAclalphifl, PI\ 11110:a ' clln1pllill, Pi\ 17011 POT\Alcl 11, arop"'t, \ill'lqnir.e Robert 1', neeel, ml3t:Jl\ire RQl3en, ~ank.iT\I'I & Qr.eeT\WQ1Q, ~,L.P. Met~gert Wiokerl'lhAm, KnAI\I'I'" & 16 flol\th FrAnklin /=Itreet Iilrp, [l,O, Wilke", IlArre, I'll 1Q71:\. 31111 Nor.th pront fltreat p,O, 130X 6300 . 1II\rrifilPI\1:>9, I'll :\.7110 d' '.1' I' I I'" I' I "I. ,.'1' ' " , i' '.\ i" I: " 'I I' .., " " ,; ','"i ,I; u " " " " I' d' !" "" I' 'I dO"~ " I' " " , 'I " " " " 1\ " i,j'.;, ,. " I' , " " ;!, " , '; ~, " (.~' 0, \-11\ (:: (.Ii n f':' :\-1. '1)(' ~ .,) i-p,n 011'; .,,1 ;l{',' I ...~ "\1.] ',1 " (oj ,,' "1,)(1.) Ij Ii ,HI " , ''\'I 1,:11 " r! " 1.1 1,:1) }'.: ('I --. ;"1,1'" " I ~ ,':;:J ';. ',.1 ~" '~ :1 "" m .,ol"" " " " \\' I' ,\\ ,--, , j" , , , ,,' " N~lh~, JO\q=hsON III AssoclAHS, P,Q, flY,' Pflftll R. PMllps, f;S(1111r1l Aftp/'IlflY I,P, 11\32797 230 south 13 I'll IIQ SHPat, 1 Bill Floor Plll1mlelphll1, IJA 101 O~ l21p) 736-766(3 CI'I^Rh~SR, Q~ROW, Plfilntlff , AHorlWY for Pllllntlff qburn of cOMMON PI.!:AS cUtv1l3~RI.ANP couNTY Vll, 1311.~ QOODl.lNCl rPR CONGRftSS COMMITl'llI: WI~~IAM QooP~INQ, MARY c, I.I:WIEl., 1311.~ cORNg~~1 JR" NANcy ar:soH, MARGRr.r HOllMg~, THoMAS s, MITROS, RlcHAHP W, ,STgWAHT, NANCY IlI.Mr:1 SOOTT Q, rftRIW HARRY ~ YTl.ftl I.r:Wls g, gl.Ial~r:RI III Pefendnntll, NO, 98-2813 P/.AINTIFF'S BRIEF I" RESPONSE ta MOTIONS to COMP!;/. aLD.EEf/J/IUlNTS', STEWI18LJmd DESCJ1 The prlmllry thrullt of tha motlonll to Qompells to olJtl1ln dlnoovery from Mr, Gerow Eln to whatl1l3r he hElll baen ElOOlllled by otl18rll of "lleXlllll hElrllllsment Elnd Improper IWElssmen!." For the re!1sons thflt follow, It Ifl It'flpproprlE1te for clefen~llnts to seak suoh Qlsooyery, This ~lllle llrlses. frcm a letter Rent by defendllnts to over forty thousElnd 'l40,OOO) residents of the 19111 Cong\'esslonlll Dlstrlot whloh untruthfully stllted, In , , pertinent purt, thllt IlewspElpers hlld reported Mr, Gflrow hnd bean flrrested for making false stE1tements to Elllthorltles and hEld mlll-olWlloterlzed that the newspnpers had said he hfldfl'1l1ed n lie deteotor test, In fnotl the newspaper aooounts said there was an orrest Wflrrant thflt was quanhed by a ~erles' of judges for laok of probable oause, Moreover, the newspaper aooollntsalso reported the polloe Commissioner oonflrmlng that the polygrapher had reported Mr, Gerow's answers to be one hundred peroent (100%) truthful, Defendants noW Wish to seek dlsoovery ns to whether anyone haa aooused Mr, Gerow of a 8peolflo aots of nllsoonduot unrelnted not only to the falsehoods oharged " I ,Ii: 1\ .\ , , J;,\j, , ;:1; In tlla Qpmplfllnt Ilut ~lnral~ta~tP OprpWI~ 11111mlPtor for 11ol111llty flnrllntaQrlty, ~Inpo ~\.1Qll aVlfhinl1e WPUlfl he Wllolly InllrlmlllRlhlp nt trlnl ra~H1rcllnQ tho l~llUP pf Mr,' Garnwlll olmrllotllr. clllloQvary on thl~ IHthjllllt la I1UI rPfl~Qnn'lly onlnulntmlto lenrllp raleWl1\lt ovlclpnnP llnrj ollnnot Illlllllpwacl,8pa PIl, RIC,P, 4003,1 Ill), In Ed(ilLv_rl.ULIYa.~, 623 A,2r1 347 (Pn, Ehlflar, 1913(3), Iha8uparlpf Oomt hole! thnt Iho trlnl opmtl1llC1 pfpperly OXolUfleel, evlc!ll!lPPl1f ~mfellltpcl oonrlunt PI1 t1w fpllowlno oro~II1(lal "{11 (I/() ~ub/fJ(Jt IlIll((P/, pf tl/(I (lrtl(J/p,~ offfJlwl Wf,//'fJ Wholly Ullmlll(flCI al/(l 1/'/'PlpVIlIIf ((.I (//(1 al1(lu~(((lon~" ,,' 1:21 IIIIY prol}fI(IV(1 Vlllu/I wlllol/ (lIP artl(/I(I~ may Imvp pO~~fJli~(1d Wll~ ~ub~tllll(/ally o//(\o/pIOI!(1r! by (1m rlllll(/CI/' of Ullfal/' P/'(1/II(//p(1" ,,' l/IId 1(3) (//(1 U~(1 of ~pp(llfl(J (I(I(~ of ml(loa((oll of cl(lIl1(1(J(1~ I~ 'wI/oily wl(ll011( I}(.I/Ir/Ilg 011 1M p/,(Jpo~ltIolI III , I,~~//(J"I" '(Cltatlona omltteell, II, In aallenoe, IlY flahlno for llpeolflo nota of mlaoonel~lot, Patal1r1llnta Elfanot trylno to prOVll that Mr, Oaf oW hllllll bflel reputlltlonl rllthar they me El\tamptlno to Ilhow that " he llhould not hl:1ve !1 good raputlltlon, Thill III not permlllalhle, ..Er/S.k, 623 A,2d l:1t862 oltlno SpO(t v. SOl11/ID}fl, 11 QB1-1886l All f;,R, 628, 8 (p,a,p, 491,605 (1881) t1n~ , 1 A Wigmore on f;vldenoa Para 70,2 (TIllarll rev, ad, 1983), flIUI #IJw, f]nllsBwlllfL!t." N1mlmmn../iJmJ.11/L-Ina" 41 A,2d 7.36 IPa, 1946), (Proof pf aeparElta aotll of , bael oonduot not admlllalble on Iln lallua of genElrll1 reputation, not even to ,nltlgElte dEllilEl9Pll,1 Itlll blld enough that Defendlllltllllaek dlaoovary on speplflo Elota of mlaoolldyot In oontl'llvantlon of tile law, ..PefendEllltB go one atep further Ilnd Beek dlB.oov~ry ElS to . wl1ether "Ilnyollu hall 1l0o\tBed you 01 IlBXlIElI or otl1er IlnproparharEllieml1llt," It la 1I1lfortllnElte tl1Elt c1afenrJllntB wPlIld ohooao to uo beyond the dlsoovery rulea I1ndrulea '.of BvlclenoD to explore ~lI1rellltecl aots. of mlaoondltotl It III deplorable thl1t they woulel , Ilttetnpt to do eo on tl10 bllsls of mere "IlQouBEltlons" of slla~lflo aots mlaopnduot, Pefandllllts.Ellllo Beek dllloovl;lrYlls to ElIlY lawsuit whlol1 MI', Oero,";'" haa aottled ' on El oonfldentlElI bl1ala, TI1IB requeat Is oertalllly over-qroElcl fllld'to tile oxtllnt th~t It ., lle{:lko cllllPPyerYflll tp \lnrell\t13~ hll~ Ilotll, 10 Inllpprpprltlte fpr ttw rellllalW l1!lt forth IlIJave, Wlthl'ellp13pt \0 tllll IJIllllnp{:I of \1113 Intflrroootprlell, pllllntlff 11011 mllcl{:l fl l1aa~. folth effar\ to r{:ll1Panrl oml there IIlI1P IJOIlII1 for cl{:lfenrlontlllleflkl'110 PO~ll't Intllrv{:Intlcm, 131l1111clpn tlw forllpplnfJ, plfllntlrf reqll{:llltfl thllt thl8 OO\ll't ~Illmlllll the matlanll to Qpmpel, RflllpeotMly lluhmlUlldl N~I~~, ~OI~~~130N & A13aOalAT~13, p,C, , , I3Y, Zb1LLilljl~,' P~AN R, PI'lI~d~s( ~salJlR~ Attorney for Plllll1tlff,Olwlell 013row ' 0111131 ' !l~/!/!f- , " I,' ,,, " " iI ;, , " . ;i': " ~i3 1\,211 H7 l~M~\II" I" l\el1' 1~3~ . (Pll~ ,~, ~U ""'~\'f'C",lIJli, ~~ (\,~IP411 p:. Nlf~ /I, fllllSK, Jr" ~1i41\lcRflll (1, q~lIl1, I\ppulloo~, V, 'fhe NIlW& CPMIW-!Y, I\Pl'oll"I1I, s\lporhw CI1\ln Ill' Pclll~IYIV~III", Ar811ell I\rfll all, 1986, Fllell sepl, 26, 1986.' IIURf8\11I\01l1 Pcnlolllleo, 8, 1986, UpflllIglI COlll1ol1 pfcshlo!ll ftI~1 Il(lfnll811 slIlIoll\lr IIml18hl IIhol RCIIIIII ~8nll~11 II0WSpSpuf fpf 11II1I1Iu S1I1I01I\01l18 Pllhllshcll III Iwn PlllCICIl, Tho C0\l11 nf Clln1l1ll11l111~ss, ~W~IICO Cl1ll11ly, CIvil, NlIt ~1l].l1f 1919, aOOfaO \1, Kloslor, J., hy JII~ vonlkl, nWRfllol1 pro~II'clll sl~1 sollullof OOIlI(lOII.\RIOI)I Ilsml1gos III ~I1IO\lnl of $lOU UOO RI~I $400,IKlll m~I $~Il,OOU oneh . III fIllIIllIClIPlIlllUvo IlsIIUl80~, Nowsp~per sPI'OI1IOI.I, The SlIporil1f Dillin, No, oo8H 1'11I81111f811 198~, ,MoIIIOlllllfu, I" holll lI\l\ll (I) ovlllonco wss olORf I1l1d CUllvll10lllD Ihsl 110W8pSpOf 11\1hllslICII.. snlolos wllh reokloss 11Isrogsfll I' Of fl1lsllYI (2) 11CWSP8llilf'S 8110111111 III \Iso sNlolcs IIOII1I\IIID \lIlrelRICll spcolno sCIS of II1IScOI~lIlrt hy presh elll RI~I sollollof, III IlnlOf III 11\1I18Rlo IIslll1180S, WM pfllporly IlIwsflClII (3) plllllllvo lIanUlgo RWRlIls Wol'O IIlII o~CCllRIVOI ~I~I (4) h\5111lollnll, whloh Rllowr41 f\lOIlVOI)I nf flfCSII11\cd ell1ll1l01l.\Rl01)I IInllUlgos nil f11~lIllg nf RCIIIsl l\Iallco, WRS cOlIslllllllolUlII)' POIIIIlssllllo, Afllnllo,I, III CONS'fITU'I'IONAI.I,A W ~90, H~) 92k90, H~I 1'reslllonl of hllfllllgh e\l\l11ol1 RI~I hOfllllgh Rllllollllr WOlil "111Ih1lO Oomos" 1II~llhllrofllro Flrsl Amondlllonl pfeoh" cd fOCIIVOI)I I' Of IIhol In ahsollco Ill' oloar IInll eOllvhllllng cvhlonco Ihl11 nOWRllallnr'R allogodly ~"ln!lllllllfY sorlos, WIIS IlIIhllshcd Wllh Ilcllllllnlllllco, IIUlI lA, willi knnwlCll8~ IhS! II WRS Inlso Ill' wllh' rocklosA IlIsroDl\lI1 of wholher II WRS fRIsollr 1101. U,S,C,A, CIlIIRI,Amolld, I, 1211,lIlUl.ANIl SI.ANIlUlI c$::;>~l(~) mk~l(~) .. 1\lhllc'lillllll of 1I0\yspllflnr Rfl1010R, whloh cnlllRlllOII 111111110 IIIIPIIIIIIIIIIIS nf IIntllwllll CIlI~IIICI IIn plIl1 III' \1l1rllnl\h oily IlroRlllolI1 allll hllnlllllh sollollllt, WI1S lIulrked hy 010111' dOllM1uroR frlllll IIceCllIshlo )111111I11115110 pl1lCedllre51 II110r Isck Ill' IIdcqllalo ,.~~o I PfOllll\lllcllllnlllllVosllglIlIlIlI,lIRn III' whnlly sj1llollll\lIV~ IICCIISIIIIII1I5 11I~llIceIlS\111I1)I IlItilrellcOR, 1I1~1 Ollhlfll III 1I1111~0 IIf nlllflhlY offccllVc clllll1rlnl fovlnWI thorefnfcl IICWSpllpOr I\IlIsI I\l1Vo 1I1110nnlll~1 seflulIs 1I0llhlS ns \11 1111111 Ill' 115 PllhllcllllnllS ~111' Ih\l,s lIowsp~lwr fll,hllshOlI ""1010R wllh rccklcss IlIsreSII"1 lilf Inllh Ilf fslslly, fllr 1\"1]1I1RoS III' \IoII\OIlSIl~lIl1o 1I~IIIRI11\l1l1cnlll 111101 slIlI, \31 nVIPllNCIl ~1'16 ~1k146 , . Newspapof IIrtlcles 1I011I1IIIIg \ll\fo!RIClI sflcolno ~Cls Ill" 1I\1~Clllllhlcl hy 11I1011'111111I11'1'5 wore whnlly \1I\follllt;ll IlIllllrrnloVRlIllnllhol RCCIISllllolIS, 1\IllI flfllhnllvo V~hIO Which WI1R sllhSil1l1llRlly IlIl1wolghOll llY IlsIIDOr Ill' IIl1fllll' IlreJlI1llco, 111111 WOfO wl\OlIy wllhml1 he~rhlg 011 l'fllllUS Ihll\ III IR5\IO, RI~llhll5 1I0wsflapnr ~l1lnlos were ' IIRll1Ilsslhlo, ~VOII rur IllHllllfiCll \If mlllDl\lll1g IIRml180s, Il1l1holslIlll IIho\llofol~II1II1WII~ ~hlo In \1S~ lis n\\'n wllllnsscS \11 fohlll dRIIl!lg~ plRlnl.\ ~1~1 fOplllRlluII wllnnsscs, ' 1311,IIIUI, ANll SI,ANPIlII ~ IU3 23'1~I03 " No\\,spspor sNlolos IIOIRIIIIID IIl1roll1lC11 sfloolOn nCls Ill' IIIlsonl1t1l1cl hy IIhnl plslllllffR w~ro WhollY \lIIfCIRI~d IIIllI IrmloVRl11 III 111101 IICCI1SSIIOIIS, hnl\ prllhRllvo valllo whlclI WRS slllisllIlIllslly nl1twolllhcd by dallgor of llIlt1llr IlfnJllllloo, 1I1~1 WOfO Whnll)' wllllollll10l1rtllg nil' 1III111ns IlulI III ISSllo, RlllllhllR n~Wspnpof ""10,108 wore, IIRdmlsslhlo, OVOI1 fUf pllrrOSOS nf \nlllDathlll, 11I1I111180S, h\ IIhol slllIl 11\101 1I0fnl~IRIII wao II 110 In IISO ' lis OWI1 wllness05 III fchln 'llRl1mgo oll1hl15 RI1II fCPllll1llol1 wlll1oSS0S, 1311.111111, AND IlI.ANnUII c$::;> III 2:l1klll NOW511ft110r afllolos dOIRlIllI1I IInr~IRlell SIICI1,"0 ~Cls of 11I15cUI~IIICI hy IIbol 1lI!ll1l1f111 WOfll wbolly I1l1rolllled IIlId IrroleYlIl1lll1l1bc\RCCIISRlloI1R, Imll prnhl1l/Yo YRII10 whloh Wlt5 sl1hSllIl1IllIlIy UUlwolglkld hy IIl1ugof ul' 11l1ljllr IlroJl1l1lcO, IInll wefU Whnlly wlIhul1l hnarlllg 1111 1ll'\lllU5 11011111155110',' al1d IIII1S 1I0WSI'I1f1nf I1nlolos woro I1Rdl1llssllllc, OVCII fur plllllnAe.I uf IIIlIlgl1l1l1l1' IIOIIISOOS, 1IIIIlloI slIllI 1I1101110lonllalll WM Rhlo In IIse lis II\VII wllnossos III rolM dnllmgo olall1l,. allll ' 101lUlllll011 w1l110S50s. " I'll TIlIAI; c$::;>133,6(~), 38RkI3M(~) I.lholllllllllllfl's IIlhU1IUY'S olllSll1g Rrglll1lunl C11111111011l, which Inhllcd IhRI I1I1Ul1loy WOllld,. he gelling 411% , " Cnllr, "J \YeS! 19W NlI Cllltl1lln Orb!, \l,~, allYl, Wmk5 , , I, , r ...1, ~~I:I " \ ,~r " 1 'I "t\p ,. 'I:\!I "~' , " , I- : I I ) I j' I" I" ,~ I ,I .;. I' f. i I,\,~"" :\'~ : I ~:. I' \ ,:,If...ll .,,\,. , "I':" ,;\\<Il,'.t , " ,I;',', " .'1'''' , , "I'Il-( ,'j: I:; '/h.':tll; . \ ,': ! i' ~ ' I ',; I " " " " . 41 i\,~11 7,1li (~Ilo 1111 ~51 "11, IIH, 411\,~,' 7,lll) ~'mI11(1), W'lor~ fll1lfnllff ~nhl8 nOWsplll1or ~Ul]lull1l1l1n 111111 lis I1roslllolll II~ Jnlnl 11l111UIISIlrs .," 1111hlMlhlll Ilhollllls IInloloi 11I5CUIIIlllll0111l5 In I1roslllolll, !Ill now CI1II50 nl' 1I01h", WM hll[lKhloClllllll1 hOllco rllel Ihlll Ihnllllllllll . l1"rhl\ll!II11 IIIIl WlIs Immlllorllll 111111 11111 11111 1I0l1rlvo cnl]lnlllllllll nf 1I110pOll rllllll In cllnlrl\lllllnll, which onlll'I 1IIIIIoIW I\rlioll nlllll omry nl' Jn11811l01ll1l11llh1SI . cnl])\lHlIIIIII, 171 I.IIUlI, ANP liI,ANIlIJIl oS;o>I7~(2) 237W~(7) . III IIhol 1101111(\.1, II Wlli I'nl' cnnn III SIlY II~ nUlllol' ul' IIIW wllolhol' nowsl1l1l1or 1II11010~ \II slIh wore 01111111110 ul' II II11oltll15 mOlln",", 111111, II' 511, II hoollmo J"'i~ lhlly In 1I0lonnlllo wholhor Ihoy IUllI snoh mOIlIlIIll! III 1'1101, /I IKII,lUlll. ANP liI,ANPIlI\ oS;o>4 2~7k4 , Whoro IIcllIlIl mlllleo I~ fllllVOl1 O~llh\.llolllly, Wl'lIhl!lS which mlglillllhorwlsc 111111111'>' liS filii OnnllllOlllllllll liS hllVllI1I I100lll111hllsholl Illlm II prllpor mollvo mlly hllVo ollllroly dllToronllolllll otfocl, . IKII,IIlUI., AND IlLANl>IlI\ cS;;o~t(~) ~37k" I (~) , Wlloro 11cl\llIllIIlIlIco t~ prnVcd oXlrl1l5101l1ly, wrllllll!5 ' wh oh mlglillllllOIWlso (11111111)' liS I'lIlr oonllllolll 111111115 IUlVIIIl! hOOllllllhllshC(I llull\ II prup~r lIIullvo 11111)' hllVo ~llllrol)' dlfforOllllolllll orl'eOI, . 191 Wlnl. ANllIlLANIlIll\ cS;;o 11I(3) 137klll(3) Nowspllpor 111110105 1'01'01'1'11111 In hurnllllh's ohlof' ur I~llleo, I'ollred UI1 pOl1slul1 1'1'1I11\ Phllallolllhlll pulleD furco, /IS II 'I'hllllllolphlll ollSluf'r, 111111 Ilel/lIlIIlIl,. , crhnhllll rooulIl uf lIlulnrl~1 wllh whuIII ho hllll hooll rid hili III 111110 uf oulllslulI II )'01lf1l proVhll15ly, 11I111 1I11111111111111l 1I11111wllll. /lellvllles III pluhlhhlulI dllys, , worn ptuporly mlod lu ho OIl/ll1hl(1 uf /I IIholll1l5 1I1<lllllhlll, " " I \Ill WIlli, ANI) SL^NIlIllI oS;o>~3 237k~~ If lillso,. lIoW5pllpOl' /l11/U105 ,lolilllllllllfY uf chlof III',', IK1llco WhU50 rOllluv/l1 \VIIS SUIIIIIiI, /II 10llsl 1I1~lonlllllly, \Vorollcllullllhlo Wllhunl pnlUf uf P1l1l101l11I1'd1l1l111110, I1II LIIIIlL ANll SL^NIlIll\ (!::;> 11I(3) 23 7k 111(3) hlllilllllllllgllllll'illlllnlllr, while 1111 ull1eor III' 1110 IIIW, " ',.". \'" i, '1' - , ,:",'~. ". "IlM~ ~ " IVM II wllIlllll\\V Vlllhllllr CIIIIIO 011150 III tW11l8, If II \VlIS 11111 lIel\!illly, IIhel POf' so, 1121 I,HIIlI. ANIl Il!.ANIlIllI cS;;o4K(I) 2~7~4K(I) , 'I'll '1llIllIfy II~ '11111' WIIIII\OIlI', liS r08i1nls IIho', 1I0IVspllpOr 1\111010 Ilr Illhor PllhllCIIlllllll1lllallil\Vo hooll 1111 pl'llpOr 'IoellsllIll, fnlll1 prllpor l1Iullw, hi 11\'II/1or 11I11111101', 1II11111111sl hllVo 11001\111110111111 roll51l1l1lhlo Ilr pruhilhlo oillllO. . . ,~eo pnhllollllllll Wllllls 1111I1 I'hrMos IIII' Illher )lIIl1chll CHII~I"Ictlllll\ 11I111 Ilonl1ll1l1l1~, 11~1 WIlli. I\NIl SI.ANIlIlIl oS;o> 12~(K) 2~7kI2~(8) , Whothor 1I0IVSpllpOr's I1l'lnllllll Ill' eUllll rooulIl Ill' I1Il11urlsl'n hCllrlll1l II YOllrs PIOVllllISlr fllr Ifllm\' vlulllllul1 WilS ulI prullor Iloollslull 11111 I'lIr prUpDr plll)1U50 Ill' \VIIS 1IIIflD I'rulll Iloslro lu "01i1l110 Iho pllllllllll' 011101' III' pullco IVhu \VII~ rldllllllVhh l1Iulurlsl Will nlr J'"y hI IIholtlcllulIS, ' 11411,111I11, ANt> IlI,ANIlIJII cS;;o~lI,~ 2~7~~O,~ f1unllorly 2~7k~(ltl2 .. Tho prlvlln8D whloh unlllllll'lIy 1I1101~'S II lIoW5pllpOr rel)lll1ul' oUlH1 pl'llCCOIIIIIllS 15 1I11111hsuhllO lUll mlly ho Iblfuilod I1Y 1I\111~0, s\loh II~ \1111'1111' 111111 1I1\lVllfTI\\\IOII C\\1I\1I101l1, . (I~ll.nllll, ANI.) SIANIlUIl cS;;o~I(I) 2~7k~t(I) Whoro pllhllclIlIlIlI, liS lit' IIDWNpllpor 11111010, 15 II1l1do frnlllllcl\\lIll11l1l1oo, prlvllogo Is \lllIlVllllllhlo liS 110Iul\.I'u lu IIholllolllll1, 1161 NIJW 'l'IUAI, oS;o> 108(2) 27~k IlIH(2) Thill Iho plllhulIl' ohioI' nl' Plllloo, Iwu Illlllllhn 111101' 11'1111 III 111101 IIClh\I~I, \VIIS fUlIIIII 0\\111)' nt' IICCCpllUlI hrlho 111111 Ill' 1111111'0115111100 111 IImco llhl 111\1 cnllsllllllo IIll0r~lIwuvorcd ovhlollCOOlIlIlIllIO lIDWS\lllllor III 1I01V ll'llIl uf IIcllul~\ fllr IIhelnus IIttlolos Illlply Ullll11llulIll's IISSUOlllllUlIlVllh 0111105101' 111111 hnnlloiloorn 1111111)' YOllr5 provlnu5ly, " " 1171 LlIllll, ANIl SLANlllJ1\ oS;o> Illl(3) 2~7k IIII(~) Thnllllh II IIIIIY ho ShUlVlI, liS hi IIhcllIelhHlt IhlllllllO oll\hlllllll dlllllllgoS fur hUlIlY In roplllllllulI hils II hlld rCIlIIIl\llnll, prnnr nr SOpllllllo lIelS nf hili I cUlllhlel 111' 1111111111 I:tll1llll/l1 nlli!lI,slls Is lint IIdl1lh51hlo 1ll11~SIIC Ill' 1101101'111 telllllllllulI, ovollln 1I1111gll10 dlll1l1l005, Cnlll', (,'j WOSI. 1999 Nil CIIIII1I III Drill, IJ,S, (lIlVI. \Vmks " " 41 A.2l173fi Wllo "~I ~lill'lll ~34, 4' ^,~,' 7,\fi) 1I711.IHIlI...\Nn ~1.i\Nfllll\ *""111 . 2~7~1I1 . Tlm\lgh II m~Y\lo NlllllYlI, llfi In IIholll~1I111I1 111111 \1110 011lhllllllllhm\ll110~ filr h~IIIY III 1011\11I1111111 hllN II 111111 roplIIIIIIIIII, IImlll' III' NOllll11110 IWlfi III' \11111 ~111\lhl~1 Ill' glllll III' IIrhllhml IllrOlllloll lfi 1II11I11hlll~~lhlo 1111 INfillo lit' . Mlloml rOlllllllllllll, ovon 11111I111111110 1IIIIIIIIlI0fi, . 11~II,mlll. i\Nll ~1.i\NIlI1l\ <;;;;> 1111(3) 237kllU(3) I~~II\' III' IIll1hlilll's gOlluml rOIl"IIlIlIlI, llfi III IIhol 110111111, 11I11111 1'011110 III 1111I0 1It'lIlIollrlllll]III'Y, IIUII.IIl1ll. i\Nll $1.I\NIlIl1\ <;;;;> 1U7(4) 237klU7(4) IlIlIhol 1I0lh1ll11 IIlllllllfil nOIYspnpOI' ClllllI1I'1I111111,"WhOI0 Ihoro WM ovlllollco III' IIcllIlIl IHII ko, pllllllllft's 1'0f1\111I111I1I Willi nlll IIIlItIll'llll III 1III0fillllll III f11111111vo . 111'"\11110fil 12l1ll.llllll. i\NP ~1.I\NPIl1\ <;;;;> 121(1) 237kl21(1) JI1I1g1llo1I11I W\llllh, IIl10r rOllllllllllrll, IIl1l1rOlllllo<l $12,~lIlI, whloh WIIS 1I11ly 11110- Iill1l1h III' Wr<llcllI rOllll1lc\l olloh 111110 III IWII trllllfi, woro 11111 oxcmlvo lilr 111101 \ly II0Wllf1l1por, OSllcollllly III vlow III' ovlllollco 111'110111111'11I111100, 1211 i\llf1l1I\L i\NIlI1I\1\Ol\ ~ IlI45(1) illkI04~(I) , III Illlclllclllll~l, whoro 1101'011111111I, \ly IIr11ll1l101l1 11I11111' jurnrs' hUllrlllll, ul""llIcllllls1I1Ifi~1I1 uf nrfil pllllollll' 211 jurnrs suloly hoollll\o III' 1I11111110r III whloh olork 1II'0W IIIIIIIUS frulII hux, jlll'l1l1i SII dlsllllslloll WOI'O \1rlll'orly I'OIlIfllod III whulo \1111101, II lid filcl Ihllll\ll1l' III' ul'lohml nruu/! WOl'9 III11UIIII,ho ~ocu",1 211 drnWIIlIllI lIul hlll111 dol' 011111111I, . , 1211 JUltY <;;;;>95 2311k95 III llhoIIlCllulI~, whcro 1I0f~lIdlllll, hy IIr01l1llo1l1 IIl1luf Jllmrs' hUllrlllll, IIhll\hlclI IIISIIIIIISIII III' IlI'SI pllllol uf ~II Jllml's sululy hOCIIIIIIO Ill' 1II1111110r III whloll clol'k Ihow MillO'! Irlllll'llUx, Jllrnrs su dlllllll!fiCd WOIll \1l'l1l'orly IClIIl1lCd lu whulo \1111101, IIlId fllCllIIIII lilliI' ul' ul'lollml gruu\1 woro 1IIIIIIIIIIIho soculld 21111tllWIIIIIIII\IlI 11111111 dClillldlllll, IUI i\JlI'I1I\I. ANI} llIU\Ol\ <;;;;>21111 ,10k2l10 Aller lrllllur hhul IICllullfi UII IlIorllll, II WII,1 luu 11110 li'r lIofollllnrlllu Clllhll ClTllr heclIlI~c IholllholS ul' jllly 1'''!lul IlrNt III11WIII dlfillllssed hecllllslJ' ul' 1I11111110r III ',' 11ftllli:\ which ~Iork IIr9w 11111110.1 filr 1Il'~, Wllro [1111111\011 III whlllo 11111I111 1'[11111 which SOCIII~' JIIIY Willi Ilrilw, 12 1',1;, # 71 I, 1231 WlTNll~I;'I~ ~:\5 410k35 '1'11111 Wlll\UllfiOR lO!lll'Yhlll I\lr \1111111I111' worll 1\"'lIor II~Wfillll\1~nlloll 1101,1 lilmlor OIIIl'IIIYCOfi or 1'~fUlI\hlllllllll IIU[ 10lllluI' Iholll 10CIIIII\1ulollI, . 124111Vlll1lNCll ~49H,5 I ,~7k49H,5 Furlllully 157k49H 112 III IIhol IICIIIIIIII 1111~CIIIIII IIcWSI'III'OI' 1I11101us, wllolhor lill11lol' 110WsllOnOlllloll liS rocll1lollls uf 11I11P1011 SIIIIIIIII IIIIVI! 11IIUIlI10, 111I111011 III toSIlly fl1r I'lllhllllf Ilstll orfccI 111' 1I111010s 1111 IlVOrllno I'omlors IllY llllrllll jllllllO's MlI1I1I11IlscrOIII111, 12~1 AI'\111i\I. i\NI1IllmOI\ <;;;;> I05l1 1(7) 30k 1l1.~II,I(7) Funllorly 30k1050(l) hi IIhol IIcllll1111 hllsC\I 1111 IIOwRI1"llCr IIl1lclofi, Oll'l1r, If lillY, III IIdllllllllll1II1100Cllly IrrolovlIlIl ur hIOUIII\10!clIl IcslIIIIUIIY IIR III olfoCll1f 1111101011 1111 IIwrngo rolldorll Willi IIl1nllloss, whoro jlldno IIlIhlllllcly ~llhllllllcll sllch , ,01lcCI fl1r jlllY's III1COl1l1l1ll1lolll, " 12611'1\11\1. ~1ll,1 1HHk 13~, I 1'I11111orly 3HHk133(l) 10 IIhol III.lluo,\, whuthor jllrnl' slll1l\ld l\llvo 1111011 wllIl\II'iIWIII1I\ III1Y III' I1IUll11l111 1111\(10 \ly IlofoOdlOIl, whl1 ChIIWO!I, 1I1111l11l1 111110r 11I11Il111, Ihlll pllllllllff IIl1d hili CIlIlIIsollllllllo llroJIIlllclllllllKI hlllllllllllllllllY SIIIlOIllUIIIII 11\ jill)"s prOSOIlCO, rcs/cd 11\ SIlIl1\l1 dlscrollllll 111' trhll jllll/lo, 1.111111. i\NP I;LANJ}Ili\ ~4H<i) 2l7k'IH(1) '1'11 110 IlrlvllullC(ll1s 'flllr CU1l1l1l01l1' II pllllllclIlIlllIlIIlISI hllVIl 1I0ell IIPIlIl II IIrul'ol iICCIISIIIII,1111 II pm/lOr'. IIIIlIlVO, ,III II PI'I1f10r 11111111I01' IIIKI IIl1so<l IIlill\l rCIISlllllllllo I1r nrl1l1l1hlo CIIII!O, 16.\~ "7,\H 1I0lhrll MI\XllV, C, J" IIlId J}IIIlW, LINN, l;'I'IlI\N, IWI"I'IlI\SON, Hlli\ItNU, 111111 JONUI;, JJ, " 16;\6 WIIlIIIIIl II, QIIIIIIIII\, 111' 1'11111111011111111, 111111 !'IlX & Mc'l'lllllo, 111' NI\rrlslllwlI, 'lilt IIppcllIlIlI, CliPI', ~'I WCSI I'N~ Nil Clllhlllll brill, \1,1;, OIlVI. Wllrkll Vlellll' J, Illlllolts, 111' NllrrlslllwII, I'I)r IIPl'olloo, '" ,,' " 4 \ I\,~II 7)(, lrlt~ 1I~1 3S1 I'", 634, '~.\6, 41 I\'~,I' 7.\6, "7,IH) . JO!'IIlS, J\lsllco, Tllcs~ nppc"l! IIro frlllll jlllllllllOllls rill' Iho plllllllllf hi . 'WII sOllllrlll~ slIlIs Iilr IIIlel, Tho CIISOS woro oOllSIIIh ,,'oIl fllr Irllll OI~t \lUlh IIPlwIIIs rlllsc tho SIIIllO .1011111 Il\loslIlll~I, Pr181111111Y, Iho IlolclIlllIll,IS woro NorrlslnWII lIomlll, 1110" which pllhllshos 1110 Tlmos 1101'1I111, 1I111111Y 1I0wsr"por, III' Nllrrh!uwlI, 1'011l1sYlvlIlIllI, 111111 IIIII/lh !lollvor Sll'IIsshlll'IIOr, Iho prcslllolll 111I11 sllhslimllll nWllor nf Ihlll OIHIIPIIIIY, . Tho IlolcIIIIIIII'S woro Joln!lY hUllloallcl1 ulllho IhoolY 111111 Ihoy woro JollIlIY rCspnlllll110 for c01111111 1I111'8CIIIY IIhololls wrlll"lls oll.l'rloll Ily Iho TIlllos 1101'1I111, ' 1\1 II 1\1\'11I01' Irlllllho jlllY rolumcll vonllcls 1\,1' Iho pl1lllllllf ill Iho SIllIIS nf ~I2,5(l1l1111IlIIlSI Slrnsshlll'llOI' 11\111 U5,OOU 11811111s1 NnrrtslnwlI 1I0rnlll, Ino.. hi ollch CIISlI, 1\11' II !\lllllol' $75,("10, Tho lOIln\cIIIIIIII J11I180, ,lcoOlhl8lho vOflllcls o~o~sslvo "'111 \In! I~urroclllhlo IIY WilY III' romlllllllrs (holllll for IIltforolll Sill lIS 11811111S1 nllolll'tl )nllll Inn-foIlS\lrs), 8rnlll011 1110 IlolblllllllllS' mllllollS for Il 1I0W Irllll, Tho plllllllll'l' Ihorollpun dlscol\llllnod liS III SII'Ilsshlll'1I0r III olloh 011 so wllllonl ohjcclloll I'rlllll 1110 r01l11l11l11l1l Ilofollllillll, AI Iho IIOW Irllll, Iho JlIt)' relllmcd veollols hi 1110 (lllIllIllfI's fllvnr lilr $U,OIlIl In Iho onso III !'Iu, ~6, ~olllomhor Toml 1942, Iillll fur $3~,(lllO In Iho onso III 'Nil, .6)7 63, SoplClIlhor 1'onn 1942, Tho IIolcudnlil IlICd IlIullulIs tilr j1l1l811l01l1~ n, u, v, IInd fur II IIOW Irllll whloh Iho 1011 moll oUII!1 holuw 110111011 SAVO Ihlllll ol1l11l1l1ullcll lis relllslIl uf Iho lIIulll1l1,1 fur now 11'1111 IIPUlllho plahlllfl's 1111118 rOllllllllurs III prosorlhcd IImuuIIIs wllhlll II speoll1od limo, Tho pllllnlllT lhlly flIod Iho rOll1ll1l1urs al~l JIIll1l1l101llS woro olllero,I UII Iho vonlkls, liS Ihus 'roduccll, Iu Iho Sllllls, rORlloollvoly ul' $3,7511ln Iho ClISO III Nn, )6 holl1w IIl1d $6,7511 III Iho OIlSO III Nu, 83, Prulil Iho j\lll811l0UIS sn olllorotl Iho dorollllnlll ,H1(1k Iho pl'oRonl i1prcals, In SIIJ1J11111 uf lis 1II1111U1LS rl1r jllllllulolIl II, u, v, Iho Ilppelllllll eOUlolIlIs Ihlll (I) Iho J1lnllillff's UiSClllllhlllillloO liS III 1I0lcII\IIIUI Slrllsshur80r, which . CltlllJ IInOI' 1110 slnMo ul' IhllllllllulIs hllll 1\11I, so,,'olllu deprivo 1110 1'0111111111118 dofolldnnl Ill' lis rl8hl lu l'lllllrlhUIIUlI hy tho ulllor nllollcll juhll 11lIlIbllsur, (2) Iho dlsoUlllluulluoe WI11kcI11I rolclIso ur Slrnsshul'llor's 1I;lhllhy. whloh uJ1cnilod III rollovo Iho rCIIIIIIIII1I8 IIctbll\llIIlIlIlsu, IIlId ()) Iho 101l111cd Irllll JuII80 ol'rod Iu telllslnll IU dlreol voollolS filr Iho Il0rOll\111UI Iu nccllrllllUcc wilh lis IClluosls which II 1111scII ull Iho ' . 1I1\11ul,1 Ihlll Ihe wrlllu8s CUll111lnhloll ul' WOIO nollhel' 1I1~lnus 11111 ovldonce I1r IIhol, Tho hlllcr pl1hll Is IIlsu 'l'I'IOIOd hy IIssl11I1Il1CUIS whloh hllJ1UIO Irllll Ol'rur hI Iho " 1'1I~0 4 elllln'~ l1dlllllllllll the wIlIllIlls hI ov~lo!\\lo \lvor 1110 Ilefollllnnl'lI lIIV~oIIOl~S, III UIII.IH 1110 I\Cf 11f' MIIY 4, 11152, 1',1" 574 ~ 2, 12 p,S, ~ ~33, liS cl1l1SlmOtl',y 1110 Acl nr April I~, 1656, P,I" 2'1), fi I, 12 p,~, fi 534, II \VIIS tho pllllllllll's rlllhl In IIIsollIIIIIIIIO lis In UIIO PI' Iho IlofcnllllnlsovolI Ihllllllll Iiloyworo 1111011011 10110 JuhnlP!Hellsllfs, ~oo Ilnulll v' Pursoy, 2112 pil, )61, 365,)6(', ~II\, 99~, 994, III Ihlll OIlSo, tho J111111111ff IllU~ II vllhllllnl'l' IIUIIs\lII'IS III IWll Ill' Ihreo nll080<1 jnllll In!1-fonsllrll, As III IlIe 108111 Jllslll10lllluII fill' tho Ollllllllnllllll uf nil hill 11110 Ill' Iho plll1los Ilof~I~IIIIII, lhl~ Ollll!1 slllII hi 1110 IIuIIIII onso lIulI 'Tho ntlSlllko rur wllloh 111111I110111111101\1 sl\lllllll 1'0 IIl1llwCIIIII""or 1110 slllllnosl IIIIIY he ollll~r nf 1'111'1 ur IIIW,I1I1II, who II 11.18 11111110 III ullpolIl'. Ills Iho Ihlly uf 1110 011\111 Iu curroot II,' (011118 KaYlor v, Shllflllol', 24 I'll, 469),' .63H 1~1131141 1I0rll, Nurrlsluwn Hornlll, 1110,', WIIS 1110 ntllslor 111\11 Slmsshllrllcr, lis SOfVllIIl, Wllh Iho IlolblldlllllS In tlllll rolnllnIlSI\lp, II WilS n ntlSlll~o of Inw fill' Iho (lllIlnlllT In SilO 1110111 us jolnl IU!1,fOllsllrll, Tholr IUI1s woro sevumh cr, IlaslllrlllUl Tup 'l'mlllll CUlllplllly v, Flu\lIl, )~6 I'll, 3~). 3~ti, 192 A, 401, NUlwllhslnlllll1l8lhllllllll'111110S dofelldalll mllY 'IIIW 110 hrllllghl IlllUlI Iho I'ceun rOllllnlloss or wholhor IlIolr IllIhllllY s jollll ur sovornl, (soo WIUlllms. v, Kuzluwskl, 313 I'll, 2111, 22/1, t('9 A, '461 "7.1911Is II IlIlslllke nUllo Iho loss lu 8110, lis jollllly IIlIhlo, II110gOd IUIHellsUls, whoso IIl1hllilY, If IlIIY', IIlllsl IICOossllrUy ho sovoml, Tho II1lslll~e WIlS ovldolll 011 1110 !ileo uf lho plcudlllllS, A fllnllnl ilrfidnvll, 1111111111111 1I1111he ormr, WUllld 1\I1I11I\Vo u'"lcd llllYlhl1l8tll wllIlI , IIlholWlso olollrly IIp/lollrod. SlIoh IIn' nmdnvll WIIS Iherolhro 1I11110COSSIII')', ospoolllUy, when IInllo \VUS flllllllrcll hy. Ihe cmll1 us II husls fi,l' Iho IlIloIIIIIIIIIIIIIIOO, hi Iho IIhsOIlOO ur IIIIY ulllcollulI hy Iho Iloroll\llIIlIlu 111001111)' III' tho dlscllnllll\lAIIOO or IIl1y mlllllllllll slrlko h lilT, Iho cn\lrt's ICIlVu tlllho plIlIlIlIO' III dl801l1l11l11l0 Is III hl\ prOSlllI1cd, Shllplrll v, I'hllll'lolphlll, 3tl6 I'll, 216, 220, 221, 159 A, 291 ClIlIIlI1mlWOllllh v, Mn80u, 224 I'u, 1M, !fiH, 73 A, 34(1, 1~1I61 IlvolI If Iho 11II1s IIUeHcII welo JIIIIII, Iho 111111111111' cllllld hllve dlscUIIIIIIIICIIII' Irfnllls III UIIC of 1110 IWU dolcllllllnls IIlId hllVo ptlloOcdod 1I1111111Sl'Iho olhol Wllhllllllllly relflllrolliollllhlllllc pl'llVO Jl1hlllol1s liS II plelCl\lIlslle Iu Ihslollllllt IIl1hUhy IIpllll Ihe rOllulllIllIll d~l'elll'"111 fill' lhe. wrulllls allollcll IIl1d 11I1IVOII, SlIch hilS hCCIIIIII\ I1lle slllco Ihu Acl uI'1\1110 29, 1923, 1',1., 1)61, 12 1',5, ~ 6H~, SClI Gllhlc I', CIIIII, Ii', Wosl1999 1'111 CIIlIIl1II1 Ollu, II,S, GIII'I, WIII~S " ,'.\. '41 M117~Cl (Pile I\~' 3511'11, ~~4, '@R,41 A,~\mCl, "7.\Q) Ypllllw GRh G\lu ~\Kl (lR, ~7, afl, I'll fI, 1Cl~llIml PI~I\1/' v, (M~~r Glly CRIl Gllu 2fl~ I'l" 741 I 24~, I4Cl, . m fI, Ifl~, . " \l1In hllfllly hu S\I~MSloll, Ih~rulillP, 1I\1i1 Iho 1II0r~ IlIfiOlllllh\\1I1\10Q. sPIVoII 111 hllflKhlaP R nplY amlio 1If' IIclIlllI, Nnr Will II nuw oll\lSP 'If' IIcllllll III lllcl hllllKhlOa1\ hy rollfillll \If' Ihu Ilmlll\llmOIll, Tho wr.nll~9 ."\logo..'I. rUII\l\I.IIOII. .lltcOlfiOlY. . liS Ihu I1lnh\lllf hll~ IIrlghllllly 1110111\1:1 Ih~III, . PIII~\PII\lUIlIlYI Iho rllcllhM Iho S\IIII1IU ,,[ \Imllllllnlls Iwl "'"l1llho limo 11f' 1110 '~3g Illscmllhlillllloc \VIIS n[ 11I1,lpglll slgnlnOllllCp, Cf, Ilnnill v, Pmsuy, SIII1I'1I1 ,,\Sn Tllnlllllslln'~II\I'rull GII, v, Iluhmlll, ..~ elr" 611 r,~I' a6(l,a61, '1'110 rpl\llIlnlllg IM\l1l111l1l1 WIIS IlIl1 hllllllo'I hy 'hp Il\sP'mlhllllllle~, WI\l\lov~r rlghl II lIIlIY hllVo hll\I In onlllrlhllllnll rrmll Iho 1I1h~r IIO[PlI111111IJ Iho IIl1hlllly Ihurel'ilr cllnlll IInl hllVo IIrlsall \11I111 'Illumalll hllll II0PllolllorcII 1I~lIhlll\ II 1111 ,IICall\1111 III' Iho plllhllll'Ps ullllll1s,AshloY Illlm\lgh v, l.ohlgh {II. Wllkus,Ullrro CIIIII CII" 2321'11. 4/1',431;432, 81 fI.44I\llmlll1l1l1 v. Clly nr ROfRnhllh 114 I'IIIR\lpor, 14fl, I~~, m fl., . 892, Rlllo 22n~l) nr thq 1I1110s nr Civil 11\'11CCII\I[u (I'll.), 12 1'.Il,APPOI\III~, Is \1111 proscnlly gorlllllllo, 11 Mrnnlfi.lho I'rncClhno hwnpplllo I'y "1IIII1jnh,cII pliny In hllVo hhusolr ollmhllllClI hy tho OIlUn, '('hu rolovlIlIl 'PI'.\1VlsIO\lls 11\llq 2232(IIl.Whloh emlos 1111\1. ufrocllho hllolll IIl1d Plll110SO III' tho Aal III' 192a, ol\i S\lprn, Willi I II 011\111 S Ihorohy 1I\1lhnrl7.ClI III ,In III Irllll, II 1111111\\'1'1' IIIl1y orrccl hOrllrO lir pI 11'11\1 wllh Iho e1l11l1's . n!'rruvIII whloh, liS 1I1roPlly SllIlcII, 1\111y 110 Inlono(1 hi '.Iho Ulro\llllslIl\\eos, TlIll ,IISSlllIllUOllls nr Ornlr rolllllllU III Ihe' dlsollullllllRIICO life lIacllrdh181y'l1vormlcd, Clllllhlg In Iho IIsfilullllloIIIS whloh l\nosllnll Iho cnlllllolOlloy 111111 l~gnlfillfl1010110Y III' Iho Illnhlllrrs prllnfs nl 111101, Iho ovlllclleo IlIsolnsos Iho rllllllWln8 olrClIlIIslRllcqs, 1\1 Iha Ihllo nr Iho 1I110gClI IIhelnns Illlllllollllnlls, IIn\lsuwlllo, Iho 11Inlllllfl', \VIis chlor nf I'I1\1eo II[ N"l'l'lslnwlI,"1I 1111slllll11 Wlllall ho Iwl neollploll cnl\lllIlIl1ilsly I'nr Ih1l1.0011 yonrs, \111111 fnlll' YUill'S 1111111' In n5sllllllllU Ihlll pnsl ho IIml IIcoll, fur IIll11nSllwullty, ntllo YOllr5, II 1II0lllllor III' Iho flnlleo lilrco nl' Iho City nf 1'1I\llIIlolphlll I'rlllll whlol!. ho IInd rcllrcd nil pOll5lnll, 011 JIIIY 2H,'1942; 1110 'l'hll05 1I01'llld pllhllshod 1111 vUllll1'lIII ollllllod 'Ylllllh 1I\1l1 Ago III Wilt', Tills odllllrllll, IlIlur IIrglllllU Iho 1I00d III' Ylll1l1got IIICII III 'IIi<) t1ghllllg 501"leoll', sllllcd Ihlll 'lIy 11111 snlllo Il1k"", If In II kllld nl' 10VOl'fiU 1111111, IIhllllOIl hnh1l1l8111'1101ll' plIlCeR, h\II.1'lltllll,1 ,III hlllllO Ilo[onso.dllllnll Iho wllr ", I' " .. II , " " " ,\; l'l'Po Ii \ \ I \ ' \ shlllllll lie replllee11 'MQ wllh y!~lI1gol' 111911,' Thill \VIIS fllllnWal1 hY II 11IIfflgl11ph which Slllh~ll 111111, 'NnnlslllwlIlI'ls II sCPlIlIlgullllr\lm IH111epchlef \lllhlll olllss. "~WIIS IWIIshlllOl1 III 1'1I11~I'plphlll IlVer II ,lccllllollIlll .11111 NllfrlslmVII hill ollll*IYClI Ihu Phllilll~lllhlll ensl!lff' om SIIICOI 'hlflllg W Iloh hu hllll \lmwll IlIIlh hili 1'IIIIIIIIolphlll IlCl~,11l11 111111 hill Nl1lrl~IIIWn pllY.' (I1l1lphllslll slIpplle,I,) Thfcil llllYS 111101' (Jllly ai, IU~~), 1110 Thllils "~1'1I111 pllhllnhollII 1IIlllhlu Cll1111\111frlllllplllle 1ll1lelil'"111ur thu lilll\lwlllll hUlllIlIlIU.. III III rllO , IHlltHllaul1 IYIWI '1II\1's~wlll~'IlIlI\1I1SMIPI\ul~lI1\ulh 11111 1'111 MIIII Wllh crhllllllll Iloollfll' 111111 Ihe flllllllVllIg prllllllllillll SlIh. "holllll 'jllc AII~IlI'll, Wllh MIIIIY AIIIISO~, J1rlallll rllr 211 Yuill'S (Willie Ila nlll Tlmo) Ill' NllrrlsIlIwn's Phial' Ill' I'u\lco', Tho IHllly III' tho \lnlcle 110111111 willi. the SlllIolllollI 111111 'If II 111II11 Is kllllwII \ly Ihe CIllllplllly ho ~aops Ilr IIIIS kopl, II IIl11y Ilc IIIIor051hlg III NllrrlslllwlI pOllplo In \10 rClllllldlll1 III' 1111 1111111111011110 slMSll\lp · · · III wllll!h Chhlr 111' I'ollec OoilfllO llallscwIIIC'n8\IrCll snllll II1l0r ho IlIluloll horo', '1'\10 'sllllls\l\lpl hllll" rcfafellcu In 1111 11I111111I1111110 cl1l11sll1n III II slrcet, IlIIotScCllIlII 11\ NOfllslOWII whloh hllll l1ac\lrrcd IIPllrl1xlmllloly olovon yms Ilorllrc, \ll\\Isowll\o 111I11 houlI II plIssellgor 11\ 11110 Ill' \110 ","n\1l11hllos hIVlI\VCll III Iho ellllllllon, '1'110 IIrtlolo IIIcllllf1cll 'TllOllrlvor III' Iho onr "740 UII\lllcwlllo IIFC\lpIClI' liS ,1111\ 1111Hlmo rrlullll III' Iho clllol's, 11110 Josoph Allcgm, wllo · · · WIIS [11111I11 glllllY III II MIl11lUlIllIOl)' CIlIlllly Cnlln. hell Illig 11I111, f111C11 $111 111111 ollsls · · .1, TIlO 1I111ulo Iholl SI1I1Cl1lh1l1 'Iho p01l1l Ill' tho wholo prrlllr Is. .11111 Sll lII\loh Willi WIIS rospl1l1slhlo rl1r 1110 IIcohlol\l liS whll WIIS Ihls (ollllw A IlOUfll , Iho IfIIvolllll1 cOlllpllnloll Ill' NllnlslllwlI's ohioI' n[ pllllao, 11\ Ivhlllll Is vostell thu 1111'00111111 Il[ Ihlll nllrl1l1uhls 11IIhll0 Sllfcly h1 Wilt tllllu', .Tho IlItlolo cllnohldcllllY Sllllllllllllg 'Iho hlllu~ recllnl, \lfIiltoll 11\ ovhlollao III IAllogro'sl heating, Iwhlohl spollklsllilr IIsull';'. ThlsWlIs fullmved lly IIl1elolled 1I0CI1\1\I1 (III hohH\locll IYpo) Ilf Allolirn's Olhlll1U\1 rocurll whlnh showcll II11111Umllfi 1I1'11'51S 1111 vllrllllls ohnrll~s, IIIUllldlll1J ko~pltlg 1\ hllwdy..64J hllllsa, nlll1liIVnl0l11l5Sll\lll nlld hllllo1/', pllsstlsslllll Rlkllllllo 111', . IIl1rollllcs, clU, Thu 1I111ulu cl1110lllllcII wllh II 1IIIIIlRlll111 I'mll1lhtl spoooh I1r \ho PfllSCCIIUlIllIIlIlllIlCY IlIvolghlllg IIl1nlnsllIlIIIsowlllU liS II [rlollll 1)1' AlloRrll, ' " '.,', 'l'hollhllVO cdllllrlnllllld IIrHelo Itlld heen precodad hy 1111 otlllnrllll III Iho Tilllus Ilotllltl (11' JIIIIU 30, 1942, 0'11111011, 'Olllllpllor \lllllsuwlllc'. While 1111 III'CO IIIIhllonllllll8 \Vuro 1II11t1o 1IIIIIIor8 I1f ol1l11plllhll III lito IlIsl SIIII hI811111lc\1 hy IInllSl1wlllO IIllllll~\1 Sltllsshllfllor 111111 Nllnlslll\llil nomld, tllo" Ihe 'Olllllollcr ,. , , Cllllr. (I!' WoSI 199'1 Nil ~~hilllllll (lIlli, Ii,S, OIlVI, Wlll~S . l'WII dA~~ IAlor (~oplolllhor 21, 1942), Iho 1'llIIo~ l{ernllll'\lhll~hcIIIIA rCllly III IIAII~owIIIO'A IIOI1UlIMIIII' AIIIIIISI I~, 1942, tilr A rolmclllIl1, 1'110 AI11010 arl'ollrcllllllllor 11'11111 Ih1i11'I1I111e III~plll~ 'lIollltllllo II~ 1,'IlIlWAI '1I1111Rcwlllo WlIl1toll Al'lIll1g~ tilr I'rllllhlll' C,llll1 1\0CII\II' Alllt Iho lilllllIVlilg ~IIIHICllllllllo,s III . larMe, hllllHilccIIIYIICI '~II We Prllll, It Anlllll, Wilh Quety Ahlllll' IIcor Tmck~ I~II Up 'I'll Chlof III' I\IlIco""I~IWlos~ Plllhl\llthlll IlIlYs III' 1I111111cllnlllll llicllllclH lellll CIII' I>mws 1'II1111dolphlA l'ell~11I11 II~ \\'clIlIs Nml'lRllIWI ~Alllry,' 11\11 plll'lllllill'h hOlldcd, . I~Iwlos~ ,'I>I'~' I>IIYR IlcCllllcd', Ihe IlItlcle dccrlcll II~ ovlls 1I1'lho I'lIIhlhllllll' ern, Rllylllllllllil 'II WII~ Ihe ,'\lillll1l 11110111 III IIl1ve !llllll1ls 1'I11I!lll the ltllok~' (~II~llllOIIIIIII'llIlSl'lIltlllllllllcilllll\llIt'R) '1'11I11\ ROlIlHlltR , ('111'1',1"1 Wosl 19'19 Nil 1'111111I111 01'111. I1.S, llIlVI, Wllrks . " " 'II MII7l(I , (Pile IIRI ;\fill"h 6.H, '64" 4\ I\,all 1M, UNO) 1I11\liOWI\le' CIIIIIII'IIII IVftR IIIIPf' VllhllllRl'lI~ WltllllfilWI\ \IV lito 1'IIIhllll1' 11.1 1\1111111111\11111111111111I101 \'1' ovlllollce 1I11lhl'I, . lIy Icllef III' AIIIIIISI p, 1942, IIIhlfcSicl! Ill. SIn\HSIIIIIIII'f, II.~ NoAhlell1 III' lito TllI\e~ lip mil', 1I1111HPIVltl0 IIPIlIIIl\IICII A I'cll'Acllllll \11' 1110 AllellCl1 IIolh1\l11l1llY sIAlcl\IoIIIA II~II'o ullllcomillll him hI Iho IIhIlVU'lIIollllllllcI' 1\l11~lo Ill' Jllly ~ ISI, NIII h11V11l1l 10~0lvollllllY 19SpllllRO 11111\1~ 10llor hI \lIe 1II0"11I11\Ie, UIIIIR~\Vhlo, 1111 Nopl11lllher 19, 1942, I1IcII hl~ nUl SIIII 1IIIIIhlHI ~lrfIH~hlll'llcr illIil N~'rrlslll\Vllllomhlill"" 011 1110 .1111\10 11111', Iho TIIllOR 1I0mlll el\l'flcd A 1'111111 /'11110 IIl1h:le II!!ller Iho fulll1Whlll. 1\111 pllllo .,lIsI1II1Y lelllllhlol \IIIIIIHowlllo, .1'1I11~e Clllcl', ~IIu~ 't'hlll\~ lIefllhl' wllh 1110 1'1I1111\Vhlll Ihlllhlo 01111111I11 Hllh' hOlllllllloH III IArllo lypol 'NlllloH Clli"1 Hovlow Ill' AccI,IoIII With Ollllgsior WIIH '~OIll~IIIIIlII~''''Crll\llllAI I\ccllfll WII~ Pn~roll. III Ilvlllollco III llc.,rhlll" IIll11sowlllo CIIII~ 1I 'I1l1lso, I>CI'II1\I1Il!ll)'. 111<<1 MlllloIIIIIH', All 0 I rolnlhlll tllIlI IInllsowh\C 111111 h\.'lllllllell sllll Agllh~11 SlmH~h\lrgor AI<<l N\lnj~l\IwII . lIemlll, Ilia" filr IIhol, Iho I\ltlolo SIAlellllll\l''t'ho CASO Is flllllllled 1111 critlolllll~1 III' IlA\lsQwll1o'A 00101111 OIlIIlIlICI pl'hllcllll1lho Thlle" 110m Ill, 1110111111\111 A 0111111 rev low Ill' Iho orl1\l11l1l1 fCClll'lI III' JIIO Allcgnl, All RAIIlIcllllo 1'1' nll\l~owll1o'II · · .', Tho nl1lolo,l\lI1hor SIAlclllhAI 'Tho sIIII Hhll\llll glvo Nllrrlsru\V11 A IIl\lg- 1I0cIIClI. ShlllVlll1wl1 1111 whelhor Ihls Ullro\lllh AIMI 115 pcuplli shlllllll 111\11101' IlIlomlo Ihl~ I'hlllldelphllll1, lilnllcr .64~ IIHHllolnlo Ill' A gllllg~lor, n~ Iho hellll III' lis rollce Ilepllnmolll,', Thill Al1l\1lo IIlsll rol'orf'Cl1 III UlllIse\Vlllo All 'A flll1l10r 1Illllco I1mCOf III UuoAmlllll, Fill" 1IIII'IIIIIIho hllullolIlI 111\ IIIIYS Ill' Plllhlhllhlll.. . " ' Tho ~llIlIlnCAIICO III' Iho tA\lor roFol'ellco will nppPllr pro~clllly, " I'II~C ~ · · · 111 Iho 111111I111 wholP hUIIO~of~l n~OfR Alld 1Il1lof III1111I1i1hl IlIleloslH 111111 111 he PI'\'(oolcII', Tho Alllolo 111.111011 11\111 'll WIIS Ahlerllllve IIIIHllloQN I'lIr tho~p SII. ollllcII'fhlOfA'll\ eXllfusscd Iho hllllO 'Ihlll lIllIHO Ilnys will 11111 folllrn'l 111111 sllllcII IhAI 'Iho 1\1011 \VIm IlI'PVellt~\1 IIIW ~1I1i1'Wll\elll hi "ol'lIrlmll \lll!slIll~ Ill' IhlH ~hlll life 1111 1Ill111el' WIIIIIClI'1 '1'11011 omllO Iho .l\IIIIIWIIIII,,"Wo AllIlll'" IIko III IIS~ ChipI'llI' l'llllco 1Ill1lsewllI~ Wllclhef Ill' 11111110 ~Wf n~to slloh \I Inlok 111111 wholllel' Ill' 11111 hu WIIR IIWllrll 111111 11111111 1I11111\1, 111111'11111, WIIS \III~ Ill' Iho ohioI' plll1~ Ill' PIIIl)' nil' hlllllleUIIOII 1IIIIIIlr ll\~rclllll\lllso IIWIIIIl III It~ e~collol\l hili Illlr, wllloh · · · WM II fOll\IIIO mill prnclloAII~ . 1IIII00eHHlhlo HPIlI' Ilccllll~e Ill' 1110 IllllrHlloH 111111 'l\In~ IlIfrlll1l1\lIl1lllhlH IlIlel 1111 1110 Fllll'llh! CIlIIHI', The IWIllll11010H IIISlllhllVo Ilolol'lIlCll CI11I~111\1I~lllho hllsl~ Ill' 1I1I11I10wlllo'H CIl1l1111111111 111 hlH HOCIl!1l1 ~1I11 1I11\1111Sllhe IWIl Ilol'~IIlIIIlIl~, "1011 111 AllIlIlIlIlI III 111'101'11111 Ihe AIIIlVC'll\Ol1l1I1I1ClI wflllllll~ IlIlIVhlollllo 111 11'1111, Iho plAllIll1T 1~~lII1ClI M IIhllllslI *fo4;llwlIlII' his WIlIlO~SOS, IIlll\Allorll,Whloh, II' l\Cllovoll, wero slllnul0l11 111 HIIPIIOI1 11 nl~lIl1!l IIIAI 1110 PllhllclIlIlIlI~ CI'IIlpIAIIIOIIIlI' wpm Ihp f(1.!i1111 Ill' II llollhernlli e~orolse llf 110111111 mAllco 1111 Iho pArt III' SlllIHIIhllf/ler, . lie Clllllfllllolllhc TimOR Ilprl1111, 111111 IIpollly AVIlWOI' hlR hllOllllll1l 1\1 '1101' IIAlIAOwlllu Al~I 111111 perHlllllllly plll1l~lpAloll hi cllhlll!l,AI 10AHI PlIO Ill' Ih~ 111'1'0111111111 IIl1lplc~, Thoro WIIR loslImllllY A~ III IlIlHllle SUI101l101l1.1 h~ SII'IISRhllrIlOr 111 IIlIlplll1olllllll1 Ill' his Ihl'olll III '1101' 1I11\1~Owlllo whloh 1I0cII 11111 ho I'opelllod 11111 II'hkh, II' he1levcII, 1111I,11 IIiIVe Ie" 111110 1IIIIIhl hi IlIe ll\IIIlIH Ill' Iho Jill/' nil III SlrnsRllllfllor'H IIl1hllllH, AR III Iho rOIlSll1l 1'11I 11IIR Allhl1l1Rlly, AH .I'evolllcd hy 1110 1'0CIII11, II I~ lllllloCeullry 10 AllY ll\ore . 1111111 111111 II Ilrow mil Ill' UAIISOwllIO'S fniluro 10 IIld SlrnS~hllr!lor, 115 Iho IAllor hAd rCll\lo~ICd hllll lu dll, hI clllllloclIlllI wllh A 111111101' puroly pOrAllllI\1 111 SIIIIA,lhllrllur IIlId wllnll~ IIl1rolAlolIl1I IIlIlISOwllIO ollhol' III Ills, flllhlio Ilr flllvllto cllflnoll~, Tho IIflflcllAllt Clllllflllllll~ Ihlll Iho IICCIIITUIICOH 10slll1c<l III Olllvlllll 'hllflpollcd 11110 111 1940) woto 11111 rClI1lllo III "Il1llsh onll~IIllvu 1l1Allou rill' Iho pllh1l01l111l1l1l1' 1110 wl'lIhlll~ 111 Iho SlIl1l11lUfllF 1942, Tho III1.SWOr Illlhnt Is 1111\1 Ihoro WIIH loslhllllllY whlclI t\i1ly WAITllIIII:11 Iho JIIlY III 111111111U hlllll Ihe o~ISIOllco nl' IIclllnl 1I\lIl1ce 1111<1 lis, pel'Hlstellce, Illlllhlllcd, lillII'll IU nl~l Ihl'llllllhllllllho, IlltIe Ill'lho IlllhllclIlIlllIS, .;; /711111 /I WIIS rill' Iho CIlUlt In RII~, AS A I1ll1l1dr Ill' IIIW, wllolllOI' Iho wl'lIh\IIR 111 .11111 WOI'O cApllhle Ill' A Iiholllllll IIICIUIlIl!l, II' Ihoy Were, 11111011 hCClIIlIO Iho JIlIy'R Ihlly ~ "j; 1;,1 .1', iL ',' 41 fI,211 7~fi (r.II~ 'I~l 3fll I'll, 1I,141 11I""1 '" fI,~,' 7M, "HIl IlIlklCllllh\c whelllcr III0y 111111 ~lIeh melmlllll hi IiI~I, Seellllm v, I'lnl~lhll~lIhlll ~1I11~1"IIY, 324 I'll, 1."1, 1~7, IKK fl. 2(1~1 CIIIIIII" v, Plspl\lch 1~lhll~lIll1l1 (:11'1 1~2 I'll. IWI, IUo, lUl, 2~ 1'\, 5'1(1, 34 flm,Sl,llcp, fi~fil Nceh v. IIl1pO, 1111'11, '4~.J~4, 2 1'\, ,'fiH, Tho Jill)' re~lIlvc,ln\ll1 hSllc III Iho pll\lIi1l1l'a IilVnr, Tllc ponhlclII hlllllh)', Ihofllfllfll, la whclhor 1110 Icanlcll Irllll Jlld~o off'lll! wholl ho holll Iho pllhllenllllll" hI ho CUPllltlo Ill' IIhollllla IlIOIIIllIIll, Whoro aelllnl mnlleo Is pmvolI oXlrlllslelllly, wrllllllla whlcll 1IIIIIhl I,IIhonvtac l\llllllli' liS lillr CIIIIIII\OIl\ ulallls hllVllIgl'OOl\l'lIhllshol1 '644 Irnlll II prnpor \\I11llvo may hlll'c 1111 ollllrcly \lIfli1rcllllclllIl ollucl, a[, Mollllyrc v, \V\lhlon, Ill.' I'll, ~2\ ,'fi, 4~ 1'\, Cifi(i, . 1<Jllllll Thc 101lnlCII'IIIII JIIIIIlU cnllllll\nl 111s11I111111y I\IIVU "*111111\1 1110 wrllll18~ hi allllwcIU IllclIllIIhlC Ilf II . IIhulnlls IIICMIIIIlI, UV~II Wllhullllho cxlrlll" U prnlll~, Iho IISSIIIIClI pllhllclIlIlIl~' IlIcmaolvo~ 1Irt'lIl1lcil 1111 1I11uIUIICU nf I\mlloo, Tlml UIO Slll\o\\lOll\1\ rospcilllllg Ihu plllhl\lrr, I.l[ wlllclI CIIIIII'1"1I11 Is. mndu, WUIU IIofltllllllnl)' Is Iml1l1y npolllu Ils(11110, Cf, Cullllls v. IlISI'RlclI 1~lhllsllhls CII" lllpm, U2 1'11, III pllgo IPU, " 2~ 1'\, nll'1I80 ~47, 34 Am,SI,lIcll, Ci~6\ .. Ami, Ills 1"IIly IIClIIIUlhlo 11\111 tllolr plllllllSo WR~ III IIIToCI tllu pl"lIl1lrt' mll'orsoly III his l'"sllh111, which' hlllh 1110 01111111'1"1 111111 1110 IInlolo~ s(1ooll1clllly 1110111111011, q, 11111111\111 v, f1l1u~, 212 1'11, 2UI, 2u4, 61 1'\. 112K, If !illao, 1110 lIUl'all\lllnl)' SIRlomollls woru nctlnll"hlo wllhlllll l'ronf Ihl\l \\IIY P"lllo\II"r ,Ialllllllu l'ullnwclI IlIulr pllh IC1l11l1ll, culllu~ v, Plspnlch I'Ilhll~hhlll Cu., Slll'fII, Tllo IIsslllUIIIUlIls Ill' orrur whlulI Onnllllnhl ul' 1110 rccc(1llnll nf 1110 wrlllllgs III uvldollOIl nlld ul' Iholr~lIhl\llaslnll IU 1110 Jill)' liS uvlllollcu nl IIhol lire Ihcroflllu IIvOrllllcd, '111/ Tllu IIvIIII"hlllly uf Ihc Ilofollsoa ul' 101111, , Jllalll1o"llnll 111111 prlvllugu whMI Iho dolblldlllll'W plolls IIlIOlllilSClllIcpolldol1 IIpulI tssllo~ nf I'lIcI Which woru tllr Iho)111}' In rusnlvu, '1'lIoro WIIS 1I1111111l1\1'IIIoIICU III Ihu cllSU In JllslIlY tllo Jill)' hI nllllllllllhllllho relurollou llllllo 1'IIIInllfl'"~ 'n 1'1I11111101(1hl" cllslun' IInd Ihllt 1110 h\I(1\lInllnll Ilml hu, whllu IIl1nlllcor ul' Iho IIIW, 111111 IithlclI hllnllog80lS' Inlcks fill' hU(1rnpur (1IHllllSCN \1'01'0' III1HIiU IIl1d I"ckod IIny JIISllllcllllnll, Tho JIII}"S I11kll1l8s III ~1I011 rU8111\1, II~ Im(1l1ell hy IlIu vorlllols, ' Iloru hilt Imlllrnl \\1111 rClIsnnllhlo cnlll'llI~lnll~ I'n'l\I Iho 01'11101100, Tho ullly uvlllollcu IIlIICIIIIIIl 1110 (1ll1lnlll1'l\ SlIfrolldor ul' Ills (1llslIlnll UII Iho l'hlllldolplllll pullcu t\lrco WIIS 1111I1 110 hlld rosllIllell VllhlllllllUy IInor Illl1lilSI I\I'OIllY'llIlIo YOllrs nl' cUlllhlllllllS NUIVlcu 111111 IInor 1~1\'11I8 rlslllI lulho nnulllul' 1I01l10nlllll (cnlllpllrnhlo In oapllIlIllIl Ihe 1111I0 ul' Irtlll), As Inlhll 1I11(1l1ll1lllllllhlll "liNe 7 Ihu 1'1111111111' 1\iIlI Ilcen II Pl\l1l1l11'111II In Ihu IIICIl'" 1IIIIISl'nl""I1II\ ul' cUlllnllllnal 1111\11I11\, 11111 10alllllnllY 'M~ prul'lulcll hy 1110 1101'0111111111 In' 1Il1011ll'IClI JnsIII101l1 h'lI Ill' Ih~ Olllll~IIU 1lllhllc~lIlll1s lV~s all hlllllolllllllll 111111 IIlslIlllulolll IIun I 10 IcflnlClI IItl\' 111111101 \111 11I11111111, WI)' I'rupurly NUIIck II IfllII' thu rcelllll, Thu II~SIIIIIIIlOlil~ nt' UITIlr IllIscII nn 1110 C\I\II"8 IICIlIlIl III 111111 1I1~IIIIICU IIrlll'IlIhlly wllllnllll\lorll, 1\001l1\1IIIg III 1110 1l1l1101lIolll\ISIIIIIUIlY, III1I1S01\'IIIU hlllllluvur IloulI III IIl1clI 1111111111 uIIII, III~ \IOl'ulallllll fnlloll lu Pl'lwu ullllul'llllll Ihc "N~ pllllllllfl' 1\11I1 llIlilol1 I\\Ioks 1\11' 11111111 I'1I111lls0S elNuwlluru ur Ihlll 1110 IluluIlIlIlII1 111111 IIIIY Icllllhlo III' I\\INlwullhy 111[11111111111111 Ihlll hu hllll \111110 ~II, IlIslllllllllllulllln 1110 plllll!IIIT, whllo 1I1I,I1111cur IIf IlIu IIIW, WIIS II wllll\llll\w vlullllllr CIIIIIO VOl]' ChiNO 1lIllollIg, Iffl WII, 11111 IIC/lll1l1y, IIh~lpur s~.' Cl. Nlluh V, 11111'0, 81111fli,II111111ullllllu V, Fllo~, slIpm. TllOl'lIcl 111111 1110 10llnlcII cnllll hulnw dill 11111 SII (ruIII ii, uf !:l'\lfBU, llllVU Iho Ilofulldlllll, lIii CllIISc fur Clllllplllllll, 11211131114111.\1 1'110 IIppolllllll 81rcssIIs lis UllIhll uf .prlvllogu plllllolll"rly ill rol"lInll In tho 11IIhllclllllln OllllcOflllllll Illlllsowlllu's I'rlolalshlp wllh Al 08ru" lilli, horu 11811111, Whelllor IlIuNo al"lolI\ol1ls' Wllfll prlvllogcd IICPUIIIIIIII 1I111l11 fllOIS whluh WUfll fllr Iho 1111)' III IlolonlllllO, 1'Il1111llllfy ~s I'lIh' CIlIllII\CIIl, " 11IIhll01lllnll IIIllsl Imvu 110011 IIpnll II prllpor IlCcII~lnll, frnlll 1\ I'rlll'or Illllllvo, III II prnpur mllllllOr 11I111 II\IINI h"vo h01l1' hllscII 111'1111 ronsnU"hlo IIr Ilfllhnhlo ollllso, 1I111111mll ,I:( CII, V, llymllll & '.lohonulIlI, 2K7 I'll, 7K, 83, 84, 1~4 A, 486, 4K I\,LIII, ~Ci71 MIlIIIgnlllul)' V, Now Ilrn I'rllllfllg CIIllIpIlI\Y, 229 I'll, ICi~, ICi7, 78 1\. K~, 1\III1,ClIs,IUI2A, 3751 Cllllrny V,' 1'i1(shlllgh 1'hllo~. 1311 I'll, 334, ~38, 21 1\, 1.\4, II L,II,I\, 72'1 . 23 I\III,SI,lluJ1' IRRI BrlggN V, O"rrcll, III I'll, '1ll4,' 414,2 1\, ~13, .\6 AlII,IIUll. 274, Ullllor Iho ovlllouc~, II WIIS lhr Iho Jill')' In HIlY wholhor Ihu rUSlltreoltnll III' Ihu CIlIlI1 locnld Ilf Allulll'u's hc"rlllg fill' II Imlllu vlnlllllllll, "nur II 11I1l~0 nf IIhllll,II olovon YOllrs nlld Whell II W"S un IUIIgur IIUWI\, W"S IIpllll II plioI'llI' I1COlIsIIIII,"III11I, II'IIelhlll II WIIS llnllC fnr II prul'ur P\U1HlSU III' f'1II111 II do~lru In dulinllo fllllllllsllrnou thu 1'111111111'1' III hl8 IItlln')', II \Vns lIocossnl)' 1IIIIIIIIoalllllld 101111011 'lIiusllnllS nf Iilol hu IlllsWOrod hy thu Jill}' hulhlo il cIIIIIII hu.\lelunllllu:d whelhcr llrllllllhe ploll III .646 prll'lIugu \VIIS IIvllllllhlu III Iho dOlolallll1l UVOII III Ihls IIISIIIIIOC, Tho I'rlvllllgo whlcll 1I1lllllllrlly 1I110llds II IIlIwNJ1l1por 1011l1l1nf Clllll1lll11CcedhIR~, iN Il1l1 IIh~nllllo. Tllo prlvll~go III11Y hu Iillfollcl' hy 1I111\hll~U ~lIcll liS IIl1lillr 1I111111111YllrtllllIC1I CUIIIIII~\Il, Sco lluyur y, 1'111 "Ihll~hllln C1l1l11li1llY, NIlPIiI, .'24 I'll, nt 1'I1I\U 1.Ill, IKR 1\, III pllllll 2n" lllld cn.\cl\lhoro oiled, 1'111'1I08U Is 1IIIIII'llllllhlo II~ n dof~luo wllolI llic CUpI. "'IIVCNI IllW Nn CIII I 111 In Orin. tJ,s, Onl'l. \\'ull:1\ Ii 'II 1\,21173Cl (Pll~ n~' Mil I"lt fj,H, '64G, 411\,a'l 7M, "N~) 11111111\111111111 h 1I\1!II~ IrllllllwIII/IIII~II~~, lioo MllhllYlo v, WpIlIOI1, il/l1f!', Ill,' I'il, "'I'IIM ~7, 4~ 1\, ~M, Tllo'lolIlllHIIIIIII ,1\111~~ Illhllllll~" IIil' Iss\los III 1110 Jill)' Iii II Vlllll~~ WlllolI WIIS 1110111, filii 111111 CIIIIII'I~IlOIlSlvp "'~I 'If wllloll 1110 111'1'0111111I IIIllkos 1111 11l1l1lplllllll, h, fillll, III 1110 IIIIIIlIhlS 1111 III' IlIe 011111'110, IIlIlIIISol fill 1110 IIOI\'IIIIIIIII,lIl'plPpr/l'loIY 11\111 I'rnllkly , IInIClll1fro~Ill1ltlllllll WIIS '11111111'1010 11I111 WI)' lilli', IIClII 171llHII 191 Tllo filcIIlIIIlIIVIIIlIIIIIIII,\ 110011110 Irlllllll'lIlo 11iN11I11I CIISCS 1110 1,1lI111t1rr WM fhllllll/1I11l1y 1111110 11I01l1Ilrhllh~~11I1I1II1 III' lIocopllll8 II hrlllo 111111 III' 1I11111~IISIIIICII III nf'flco 11111 IInl ~II'ISIIlUllI I1Oor. IlIlOIIVolol1 ov/llllllfe lIllIllIllIlI 1110 1101'0111111111 11111 1I0W Irllll 1111 111111 81'11\11I11, I\IIIIII!I It WIIS II SlIhSOII"OIlIlY 1f1l1~lplrllllll1COllrrOllce wlIl~lI, II' klll1WlIlII fho I 1110 111'. 1110 Irllll "I1W 11111101' 1'0VloW, WII\11e1 11111 IIIIVO hooll 111hlllRRlhlo; Tllo 10111110(1 01ll1f1 1I01llw Ihorolill~ ~l1rfoclly llVOnlllod IIIllIurlllllll1 liS filrnlshllln 1111 [OASUII Fn!' AlloW 11'1111, Wllllo II Is JlDnlllsslhlo Iu slluw 111111 UII~ 0111111I11111 dlllllA80S rur h\l\ll"Y III Ills I'Cllllllllloll hilS II hlHI 1'~ll\1flllloll, JlfllllFnF SoJlll1l110 .. 'I\ols ul hili' CUlllhlCI nl' nlllll uForlmhml Urrllllsos Is lilli" IIlllIIlRRlllle 111I All IRHIIO ur gOllom! I'ClllltllUolI, 1I1l1 oVolI lu mllllllllo dlllllllllOS, !'OASO V,I111 !'IIOII, Hlll'lI, m, ~I~, 516, ~I I\IlI,Rop, 116, MUfollvOr, thlll ISllIo IIl11sl ho rolnl~d (\11110 111110 uF 1110 lillO/lUll h\lllry, IluJlkll1.\V, TAle, 255 JIll, ~6, 60; 61, Q9 1\, ~lll, Nul' WIIS fllo 1'll1hllllf's CUl1vlcllul1 roloVlII1I III Iho 'MlIlIlIllhnl' III Iho IluFollllAlIl'S JlIIUllcllllul1s, q, Muyol V, tv1IIYer, 49 11/\, ~ Ill, "2111 CUllfUO V,' CUlltllo, 471'11, 19R, 201, 1l0YUlllllhl1l, Iho (lorOllllmll 110Vor mAllo 1111/16110 nr the pllllllllrr'H "0111I11111011, 011 Iho Olll\lnll"y, IIJllllllho dOlolldAlIl's UWl1l1l\1ocflllll, 1110 ICllnlcllllllI1 JUIlgo rllrcohlSOlllllC 1'll1ll1l1ff .647 (film unoril1g III rolll1\l111 evl"Ol1cc 111' I III Jl'All1tlrr's guml. cUlllhlCI' Fnl' lliD Plll11llS0 ur 1110011118 AllY IIlIVOrHO 111101'01100 IUIII ml8hl 110 dll1\V11 rfmll 1110 IloFollcllllll's Icslllllul1Y, III SU m1l1l8, Iholcl1fl1c(1 11'1111 Jlldgo SlIlIcd,..'Thol'o Is lit> Il1sll1\I",lul1 III' YUill' 11110 phllnllrr',ll OIlAI'Aclor nr 00111111111011,' hlllU OVUIII \VIIS llic Ilh',ll1tl/l"~ l'cIIIIIIIUOIl mlllol'IAI In IUO IlllOHllul1 (if ' Ihc pl1l1ll1vo "/1111111101 Ihl' which Iho "ol'ol1llAI1I cnllhl ho Juslly nssosRcllllllclOI' Iho cvhlollCO, 'I'nllhol, I'rum AqUIIIIIIAllco, "11CIslll1nl' OVOI1 hlllll'clllllllllolI IIIAY morh JlllIIIsllllI0111 hy WilY nr dlllllllgos AS mlloh nR \\'1l1l1l1 Sl1cll II 111101 uI'11 JlorSIlI1I11'IlIHIlII'oll1llnllnll, " " "I~UI \Yo IIfO cOIIIIIIIIy III 1111 pll~11I1I1I III ~IIY Ihllllllo 1.'"1IOcI CII\II1 holnw orrclI \\'11011 IIl'lIlerell JllclglllOlIlS n'r 1110 plllhlllff 111 11110,1\1111111 III' 1110 1I1111111111s III' 1110 \wclkl~, Th'o CII~\'s 1111\1 IwolI IIkll 1\\'100 "14;\ willi '1'''IIP II 1\l~\I"A"1 WIIIIOIS /llIlIh~\llh~ "l'pOIlIIlIl 1111111 116gfllUIIIII 'hlllll\1I11 III' $~{l,llll{l oll~h 111110, 1~lIlll1vo IIlIlIlIlllCII \\'uro uSflOllhlllY jlllll~lIlcII 11001lllS11 III' Iho plllllf~ III' IICIIIIII 111111101', which 111111 IlclIlI IIpo,IIY., IIVIIWolI 1I1~1 11\'lIhonlloly fllllh'II mil, 1\1111, 1110 OIlIilIlIlICII o~lsIollcp III' 1110 IICIIIIIIIII1111ol1 \VIIS fillll10r IICOOII\IIAIClI hy 1110 1101'1111111111\'11 fillhll'llllI mllko 8111111 Its pion IIF "'''hllllll J1I6111i1'111I1I1I111111, P11l1111\1lllr1Y, hy IIl1porslslolICo 1111111I1 1'1011 (III Iho II0W Irllll nhlilhlollllll Its mllllllll) l\flpr II IllY hili I lllrolllly IlIsIIIIIIIIIOIIIIIIOolI Iho /11011 1111(1 hllll . I'llilllNe(1 wnllols 1i11"lho 111111111/1'1' hi II\lld 1I1111SI1I1111111 SIIIII,I, Reo Will v, I'roslIl~IIIIIsIIlIlg'CII" 3(l9 1'11, 53U, ,~44, /61 A, Cl~I, " 1?1I/221 Tllo /lflpolhllll'RfOlllllhlhl8 cnllllllllll11\s 111'0 1111 101111 IIIol<hl8 IIIIHIII'II, Tho 1III1l111I11Illl's IIl\1clillnll III Irllll, WhiCh r011l1l01111l 1110 1l1~I1IIsSAI Ill' 1110 )lIIy lil'sl III'IIWII, 1111111111811 III 1110 1/IIIIIII1clIl(III1,1 Ill' hllollllry III' IlIollftlTlollhll',JIII'\IIS, 111'111111011 SlIlol)'lnlllo 1lI111\1IUr III wlllolI Hio illork, 111111 '!fIIWII 1110 Jllmrs' 1I111l10S IhuH'11I1I . 111\11, '1'1111 Jmws, $11 IIIRllIlmll, WOfO Ihorol'nl'lI vory /lIlIllorly ICllll1lo(1 III 1110 whlllo pllllOI rHlIllWhlllh Iho SIIOllllcl Jllry WIIS 11111 WI I, Tho rllel IliA I rnllr IInllo IIrl8111l11 IIfllllpWofO I1mllllg 1110 Roe(11\11 IWOllly IIIIIWII (slIl\lool III 0111\111111/10) .64H did IIIl1 hllllll 1110 IIOrOlllhllll,. 111111, 1110' 111'0JIIII/co h IIS01lhos Is IIl1fOI1I1~IIC, '1'110 Wllllle llIlIllol' III' Il1e IIISIlIlsslIlnF 1110 I1lsl Pllllol IlF IWOI/lY JllI'llrll /11\(1 I!CIIII 110nnl hy Iho Clllln III Olllllllhorll nil! Ill' 1110 ,IlIfUfR' honl'llIll, IlVell 1111\1 !hoy kllnWllnl wlIlIse 111,11111100 1110 lirsl IIfIIWl1l8 111111 110011 sol 1I~ldo, 111111 Willi lei 11\" III1Vo Illmlslled 101111111111150 Ihl' ,'lIhSlllI1101ll chllllollgo, ^nyWoy, It WIIS !lInllllo 111101' II If/nllllllho Illof/IS Inmlso Iho IllIoslInn wlllolllllo 111'I'0ll/lll! nnw limos, Soe llelnr Fellfllllry . 21,.IHI'I, 1',1.., 60, (6111111111's LIIws, fl, 111,6 1),- 12 /',11, ~ 711, 123"24U2~1 Nllf WIIS It ol'rnr IiiI' 1110 11'101 Cllllllln . pO "nil Iwn nr tho Illlllnlll'I's \Vllnossos In lOSIIfY, liS 10011'101IIS, onncolllllIll Iho OlToCIIlf"lhc P"lIlIoAIIIIIIS nil IlIe IlIlnll~ nr nVornllO 1'011110r,l, 'rhe" filot lIIAI IlIe 11111110111111' \V11I1l\~10~ hllflflolwll Ill. ho (illlnol" 1I0WSI'AI'0111111n nnll I'lInnol' olUflIIlY"os nl'lho IloloIIIIAIII 11111 nlll fellllor Ihollllllonlllfletenl, TheoXlonl nr 111011' 1I111111Y In rOllocl Iho hnprusslnlls III' IIVOl1lgo I'OlIdllls wcnl'mololy !1I Iho credlhlllly lIF Iholr o~lhnlllo, Wllolllor IlIoy slIlIlIllI hllvo hOQlill0l1111ttOd tnlosI"y hi ~lIoh fOllil1l/ IllY IIllho sllnnd I IsolOllnllUI'.lhe Il'hll JIIIIgo, Soo IJllvl~, '1'1115100, V, Slllllhcm SurolY CIl" 302 I'll, 211 26, Ln II, 119, '1'1101'0 WIIS nn IIhllSO ul' IlIsorollllll, 'thll Ilolblllllllll.. Ilkllll Illllllnocd, (\VII \VIOICSSOS, whn /"slllo~lIned IlIlhlllIOIlIll\I, hu! III1111Y clInll'lAllIS Ihlll 1111 su~h !o,lIhllllIlY \VIIS ImlOVlIlIllr 111I1 ('lIpr, iI', WOSI 1999 NnClllhllIn nrh,l, lJ,S, OIlVI, Wlllkl " " Ii I" " " m 1\,211 ~'17 .. I~ M~IHII I" Hcp. I~~~ (lll1p II~' ,Ifi' "I\,/ill''''', ~.Ifi, ~1~ 1\,21' ~471 l~ NI~~ 1\, VHIHK, II'" 1\I~111l~1I1\1I p, (1111111, AppoHoc~, V, Tllo NIlWIi COMl'ANY, App~HIIIII, Nl1p0111l1 ClIlllll1f' l'OIlI\SYIVIIIIIII, !\rglll'll ApllI ~II, IU~CI, I'H~II Ii~pl, 21\, IUHCI. . 1I011l'l1l1ll10nl nl11llcllllce, ~, IU~CI, lllllullgll ~Ulllloll proslllolII 1I1~1 IllIrlllluh suHolIlI1 h1\l1lU11l 11I1U1 'WIIIII\ IIIIIIII~\I 1I0wspllpor filr 1l11l1110 ~lmOI1101l1~ 11IIhll~hCd '." IWII IIrtl~los, Thll CUI1I1 \11' CIIIIIIIIUII "OilS, l.flwrol1oo CII\IIlly, Civil, Nil, 4113 uf IU711, (10111'110 Il, Klosler, I" hy J\IIY VOl1lkl,.lIwllnlcll proshlol\l 111I11 ~lIl1ellur clllllllOlllllhllY 1IIIII111110S III '"1111I11I1 uf $IllIl,1l1l1l nml $4IHI,IlIlOIIIIII $~(),Illlll cllloh III re\llllloll pl1l1l1lvo dllnllllles. Nowspllpor II/1POlllclI, Tho /inporlllr CIlIlI1, Nil, IH)fl~4 Plllshlltllh IUH~, MlIlIlOmmu, J" holll 111I1t1 (I) ovhloll~e WIIS olollr 1111\1 cunvlllollIll 111111 1I0wSpllpOr p\lhll~holl "111010~. wllh I'cckless IHsrollll111 filr flllslIYI (2) nOWs/lllpcr'8 1I1101\lpl III IISO 111110108 1I01lltllnll IIllIOllllCl1 spcolno IIcls Ill' II1111CnlldllcI hy /lroslIlenl 111\11 snllollur, III ul'llor In 1I,lhlll"lo dlll1l1lll08, WIIS Pl'll/lol'ly IhwllllCl1I (~) {llIlIlllve dlll1lllllo IIWlIl'lls Wore nnl oxcosslvol IIIKI (4) hllll1lClIlIlI, whlohllHowcd rocllvory nf I1rosl1l11cd cnlupclIsllhllY 1I1111111110~ nn I1IKHlIg III' 110111111 1II11110u, WIIS cnllsllllltlnlllllly 1'011111ssIhlo, . ,\1111111011, III CONHTtTlJTIONAI.I.AW :s...UIl,I(3) l)2kUll, tl~) l)ro~ldclIl nf 11,llrllllgh 0011'\011 IIIKI hllrnllllh slIlIcllnr WOtu '1llIhllo Ilgllros' IIl1d Ihlll'!lfnru Plrsl AIIIOlldlllOlll proohulclI roollvoIY 1\11' IIhol III IIh!OIlCll nf olollr IIml ~III1VIIIChlll ovldollco fhlll 1I0WSI'II1'or's 1I111111ollly dolillllllllllY Norlus WII! l'"hllsliClI wllh 1IC\1I111 1I1l1110u, 111m I!, wllh kllllwlodllO Ilull II WIIS lillso III' wilh rOC~losR Ills ro"" I'll III' wholllut II WII! lill!o nr 11111. U,S,C,A, CIIIISI.AIIIOIIII, I. p) I.mlll. ANll HLANI)lIIt I$;;>SI(.') ~3 7k31 (~) 1~lhllc",11I1I III' 1I0WsIIIII'lIr 1I11Iclo!, whloll OllllllllllOd IlIlIntO 111111\11/11111118 III' 1IIII/lwlIII ClIlKIIICI 1111 111111 III' l~lr\ll11111 cllY .l'roslllOIII /l1lI1. hmnll!lh slIlkllllr, W/lS IIl/lrkod hy clollr 1101'/1 If II ro! I'rnlll /lCCCllIllhlu J"llntllllNllu I'l'tWOllllrOSI 11I101' III0k III' I\lIClflllllo 1'l1110 , pro/lllhlllll\lllmlllVllNllgntlllll, IISo Ill' whlllly NI1Collll1l1vo IWcIlNIIIIIIIl,\ 1IIIIIIICCIINIIIllIY 11I1'0roflco~l "'Ill 1'111111[0 (n 1I1111/.0 nr 0111/1111)' om'cllvo llllllnrlllll'Ov OWl fhol'llflll'lll ,lIcWspllpor IIII1SIIIIIVIl o!Hol1l1hlClI sorhlll$ !l1l\lhl$ III (\I 1I111h \If 118 11I111IIClIlh"14 1I1~IIlIIIN nOWNI'"/'Cr 1I"h\l5hOll I1l1klo~ wllh rO(l~ION8 11I8regll111 f\lr 1I111h \lr 11l1slIy, fllr 1'1I11'1I~OS nl' 11011111118111111118 IIcllllll n\!lllco III IItlcl NIIII, P/IlVIIlIlNCIllS:;;:> Wi 1.~7~11'1\ . NOWSl'lll'or 111110108 Ilolfl\lllllllllliollllCII spcctno IIcls Ill' IIIlsClllIIllIOI hy 111101 pllllfllllTs woro wholly IIlIrollllOll 1lIIlllrrolovlI1\1 IlllIhol f100IlSIIIIIIIIS, IIlIII I'rohatlvo V/lIIIO . whloh Wll8 sllllSlllIullllly \lIIIIVOlllhCII IIY dllllgor Ill' IIllflllrlll'oJII\IICO, 111\11 \YOl'O whully WiII.lllllf IICllrlllg 11\1 Ilrlll'1I5 lI\1n hI ISSIIO, IIIKI fhlls 1I0\Vlpllpor nrtlolos wcro 1IllIllIlls~lhlo, oVolI fill' pllll'lllCS Ill' 1II1I11I1I1IIIg Ihlll~lgoS; 111111101 811111 IIholllol'ol~Ialll \VIIS IIhlo In \ISO 'lis IlWII WllllolSCS In rohlll dlllllnllo Olllhlll IIIKI r0l111111111111 Wllilosso~: PII.mlll. ANI> HI.ANlllllt ~lU3 237klU~ , NOWSpllpor 11I110105 1I0lrtlllllll IIl1rollllell spOlllno ~cIs or IIlllcnllllllcI hy 111101 plllhlllffs wore whully IIl1rolllloll 111111 IrrcloVllllllilllholI1CCII~IIIIUII.'l, hllll pruhallvo VIIIIIO ' whloh WII! slIhl!lIlIlIlIlly olllwolllhOll hy dllllllOr. uf IIl1flllr IlroJII<lloo, 11I111 \Voro Wltully whhulllhoarlllg UII 11rll\lUS Ilnll h\ ISSIIO, IIlId 11ms IIQWsl'lIpor I1l1lnloRWore 1lIlIlIIlsslhlo, OVOII for 1'\I!I'IlS0S uf II1ll1llllllll11 111I1II1I60s, IlIlIhol slIlIl IIhol Ilol'olKllIlI1 WIIS nhlo Iu IIS0 lis nWII Wllllossos III 'rohlll 1I1111111g0. Clllhlll 111111 I'IlplllllllulI wlllIOSSOS, " 1~ll,I(lIl1, AND HI.ANlllllt ~II' 2~7klll NOWNl'lIllor 1I111010s dOllllllnlllllll'ollllod spaolno IICts ur " mlsClllllhlcl hy IIhol pllllllllrtil' woro whully IIlIrellllod IIllIllrroloVIIIIIIUllholllCOIISllllulll, hllll11l'llhllllvc VIIIIIO whklt WIIS s\lhSllllllhllly nlllwolghod hy 1I111111ur uf' IllIlilllllloJlIlllco, IIIIlI wore whnllY wllllnlll hCllrlllll UII \lI11PUS IlulIllI ISNIIO, IIIKllhuk 1I0WsI'II1'or IIldolcR woro 1~llllllllNlhlo, OVOII I'ur Plll11USOS nf' mllllllllllll1 111I1I111110S, IlIlIhol slIlIl IIhol 1I01'0lKIIIIII WIIS 111110 In II!O lis llWII wllllossus III rohlll 1I111lol11c ollllms 111111 rOlllll/lllulI wIIIIO.'lSOS". 141 'filiAl, lS:;;:>m,(,(~) )NHk m,('(3) ,.lIll1l I'llIhlllO's 1I1"lIlleY's 01U8.llIlllll61111101l1 Cllll1l11olll, which relllloll Illllt IIl1ul1ley WUllhl 1111 !lOlllllll 4/1% CUPl, Il,', WOSI IYW Nu CI/lhIlIU Orhl, tJ,S, (luv/. WlIIks 'I Jllllno KloNIor Ilhly Nol fnl1h Ihe p0l1ll1oll1 IIlclN IIlIdof'i)'llIll IhlN 1I0111ll11 Nick A, PriNk, Jr" IlIId IllclIlllI C, Gillin hlulIghl IhlN IIhol IIcllnll IIl.Iollhlll. thoy \\'ero dCfElltlud hy 1'1II111'PlIllo '~'1O IIttloloN/fIOWN, ropul1s whluh CUpl', It'; WUNll999 Nu elllllllln (II'I!\, lJ.S, Onv!. Wurks m(\'~II ~47.. . . (PUp Il~' MII'Il'~II't\lr, ~,l~, ~~~ I\,~" ~47) ~ll'I.tIIlMIII f~p 111111 wHlpl1 IIll1y' IIIIVIl h'~1111l11 111111 "11I1111111 Ilfll\Vllrtl Wlllilll 1111 j'll(IIIU~11 hy hlN 1'00,11111 11111 IUlllllfII 1llllllllVo 111I1I1I1~0 IlWllrt'N III 110 filllpkclIl hI vlow III' Itol IIl1JlolllltulI~IIlOlIlOIIIlN.h~llIlIUlhlll IlIi"'y, III IIINln811fll lIl1ufllcy'N 11111111110111 IIN IIIPloVIIII! I 111111111 lI11y proJlIlllollI1 olfol:1 whloll Inlllllrk II1I1Y, , IllIve IUill IIPI1II III",llIve IIIIII\lIM I\Wl\rtlll) IIll1hl1rnlnf'U, IIWllfllN wurulIllI/l\llloly f11111111(:(fIIY "Pflrn~III\lMly 7(11'6, (,1/ ',IIIIl1. MIll ~1.I\Nmll\ !S:;;o1~1(1) 237kl21(1) 1~",Hlvp '11111I111110 lIW/llll III' $~II,()(HI JII ulICH p"hlle filmlu IIhol pllll\llllf, whll WIIN fi\ll col nl' 1IIIII11u ~llIlulIlcI"fi III 1I0WfiPIIIWI ArlMo whlcll uvlllullooll u~llpIllII\I~PIII1\1rU 1'11I11\ IW~Pplllh!p Jnl1l111111fillo pnlcllcu~1 WIIN 11(11 O~OPfiNiv(l, Itill.I/lJll. ANP NI;(\NPIlI\!S:;;oI~lI(/). ~37kl~(I(ll f~1Il1l11'11 IIlIlIlIIaO~ 111'0 enl~llIllIthlllllllY punl1l~filhlo III pnhlle fignre IIhol 1I0II(lllfi' whoro IIWIIIlI lfi nlll . IIClIltlllSlml\lllln 11(1 1'(llIIwlell 1IIIIIlulo flfcllllllcu nf )IIIY, U,Il,C,(\, COI~\I,AIIICIIII, I, 17/1.111131. ANP m,ANPUII cS:;:oI24(H) 23'7k I ;14(8) rnllllo figlllo IIhol IIclloll. Jllry hlSll1lCllt1ll, which IIlInwoll ,pleslIlllcll dIlIl1ll90~.lr Jllry 1'(1111I11 nuwspllpor IIClo11 Ilogllgolllly (II wllh ruuklcNs dlNrcllllnl fill' !Rilh (II' JlllsllY nf filllllllllonlsl WII~ C(lI~\lIfllllnIlIlIlY punnlNNlhlc, U:Il,C,A. CIIII~I,AIIIUIIII, I, illl J..mrll., ANP R/.ANllUI\ ~121(t) 237"121(1) . Cuml'OllRlIluly 111111I1180 IIwllnlfi nf ~ 101I,()llll mil! S4()(),llllOI(ll'lIhllo 1181110 IIhol 'llnllllllT~ IYIIS lIulllhllSO ul' IIINerollnn wholu IICWfiP. npor 11II1IIIfilloll 111111110 SllIlulllclltS In nll/olo "which uv deneoll UXIrolllo dO!'lIl1llrU fru1II1I0cul'Inhlo jlllllllnllsllu II/Mllcos, " '.\48 '5,\8 SlIlIl1\cl 11, KIlOII,l'hlllllloll'hln, fur nrpUlIlIlIl, " Jnl111 A, Clllllo, CnIlIYIlY, fnl' Prl~k, IIppolloo, Sonll L; McllllJl, CIIlIIYIIY, fllr GlIlln, IIppol!co, . !l.llhru. Pili,. SOLll, IPN., MON'I'IlMUIIO IIlId l'OI'OVICIl, Jj, I'Nt JI1tlno'r~ol Sulo <11',1 nul I'Mlloll'lilo In Iho oun~hlofnilun Uf dcol~lun ul 1I11~ cn~o, MON'I'IlMUIIO, Jlldllol "./ " 1'1I~0 ~ Thlfi 1I11011l01l1l1l1lnl~e 11111111' IlIu'''lhllollllllh III' IIVII IIl11elos, 1111 MllY 4 IIl~,1 7, 111711, IOsI1uellVelYJ III IIPIWlllllil'fi npWfipllpcr, Ihu Ncw (~fl~lIu NO\\'fil' . \~CO APPOIIIII~), , 'fl.l~ ^I'Pelloo~' CIINO \VII~ hlell ill tho PpurI III' OIlIlIlIlUII fllolIN III' '~I\.vrolleo CIIIII."YI hulhro 'hu Ihlllllfllhlu QCllr~u /1, Klufilor, ~poUI,,1 y. "ro~IIIIII~, 'IIIMI II )111)', 'I'llu flhll UllIlIillOIl~ull 11I1 OO/lIllor 24, 1118<1'0111111 wllllul~ \Vorll rUlltlol'l1il'llll NIIVolllhur II, IPH'I, hi nll'lll' III' IIflflollcu, Nlc~ (\, P.rl,lk,Jr'l IIllltu 1111\1111I11 ur $IllU,ntI11,UU 111I11 111 JIIVllr III' ""I'ullcu, '1l1ulIlllI (), Qlllln, hi IIlu IIII1UIIIII III' $4UU,UlHl,()1l, ~Ilh~utillolilly, \111 Nnvulllllol III, 11I~4, tltu JlllY 1I\V11I1101111ll1l11lvu 1IIIIIllllluN III clloh III' Iho 1II'I'ollm III fhu 1111111\1111 III' $17~,()II(1,()U, .,.horullllur, 11(1111 IIl'PolIlI. U.IIIIIII IIPflullcc. N fiIol.' ,llmcly lllul/ulI~ rUI IlufiHrlll1 rulluf, 1111111 Pl'llIloll AlMI,llIlcl' IlnlC(I. MAy 21, 11I8~, lito ulllll1 holllw (lolIlC1I.lIllpolloc~ lI\ulIplI~ fUI 11111111111 111111 Illlllly tlIIIIIIIBoN, 'IIIMI 111111101 IlIloelutlll~ 1'1I11(1\Vfil . Oltllllll NOW, Ihls 2()lh IIIIY (If Mlly, 1985, purelll'"I1II~ MIIII(lII filr JIIIIIIIIICIII N,O,V,I~ IIIIlIlull,.. ~ If I'IIIIIII/If; Nlok A,Frl~k, Jr" flIoN II rcilllllltllr PI' $I2S,lHHI 1IIIIho plllllllvu "1111I1180 VCnUo! \Vlthlll 2U dnyfi Ill' lIul/cu III' Iho fiUII8 nf' Ihl~ Olllur, Po/untllllll's MullulI rnr II Ne\V 'l'rIIlIIN 110111(:(1, n"d It fihllll ho ulllorcd ull fhu"VUllllcl~ liS Nil 11I11011(1(:(1, Olllunvlso, UulilllllllUl'fi MUllulI fur II No\V Tllnl IN 1I1'11111c(I, If fllnllll/rr, 1\10111'111 Q, OllllU, mu~ wllh fllo CUIII1 wllhlll 211 tlIIY8 UI' lIulicu ul' mllln Ill' lhl,\' 111'110r, II 1'01ll11l11llr nr $12S,1l1l1l nil fho pllllltlvu dnlllllllc VOllllol, l)ofolldlllll'N MlIlIuIl fur II No\V '/'1'1111 IN dOli 1011 IIIwl JutllIlIlOllt shllll hu Ulllol'od 1111 Iho vOnUolN IIN IIlIIoIK!Oil, " , If n rCIIIII/llllr hy 111t:1II'IU r" a~1I1l Is 1I11i' filed, llorolldlllll's MIIIIIIII fitrn Nuw 'I'lllIllfi 1I1'II1I1ull, 011 Mny 2H, 19n5, ollull "l'llclloe I'UllllllOII 1118111111ll1vu 1IIIII\II11e IIwllnl III excu~s 1If' $511,(KlO.()(), Thu 'ros"ocllvo jlldlllllolllN IIl1l1hlSI "I'I'UIIIIIII 'Wcru IIcOIIl'llhlllly Ulllol'ud' UII tllu 111111 litis Ihncly lilll'onl l'ullnlVud, ", " " I , it m MIl ~47 (PUp II~' ~~I I'n,Hlllwl'. ~,Iq, 'fl40, !l~.\ 1\,211,1411 ",1,1"1 IIPIWllr~jl 111 Ihu N~w PllslllI NUW~l II IllIlIy .1I~WIII1II11Ur pl11rllshclI 'IY Ihu NIIWII !~IIIIII'III1Y, IWI!JIIlIIIIII, III MIIY Ill' IQ1V, Ihll Ihl1u Ill' Ihu 1111\IIIOIIIIIIIISI ,Mr, Olllln WIIH pIlIshlcll1 Ill' Ihu llhVl1ll\1 CIIY "nrnn~h C\llll1ull n1~I Allnn\IIY Fllsk WIIS hUllll181! snllollnr, Thu I1I1Ws r~IMlnll WIIIU wrlllllll hy PIIII CII\llIlulll, II rupnl1l1r I'l'r l>ul\lIIlIIlIll, IImlHM9 !lIUY rUllllcI! In IIIU, IV1fi ~lIl1ln8 nl' IlfllPl1llY 1IIIlIIwIIIIII Clly IlWI1CI' hy AIIIIlIIUY Frisk, Thll IluWII Sllll)' Willi IllIsllll IIn 1111 hllulVlllw whhll! l\ulll,lIl~r PIIII ClI\llIhllll hlld whh IIIIY Meuhllll'lIl1ll M1I11111 KIlVlloh rn\lnwllIlllI lIIuullnll nr Ihllllllwnll\l CIIY PIIIIII\I118 Cnl1l1l1lssllll1 Ihu IIVllllhl8 nr MIIY ~, 191V, MI', Muullllll 111111 Mr, Knvlluh Werll'IIIUl1lhurs .. nl' Ihu 1'llIlIlIhlll CIIIlIlIlIIiSIIlIl, TIW IIOWs lIum Pllh\lHllcII MIIY 4, 1919, WllllllllcIll11 Illrllc lellurs ( 1/2 Il1ch IIlllh IIXlelll\lllll III !Ulllllh II IIluhlls) 'orncllIls IIXPOSU Imnpol'r.(IIIlIII" TIIII sCcIII"I 110Ws 11011\ ,pllhllshell MIlY 7, 1919, cnllllllllC(1 II 11hnlnllfllph of Iho Frisk I'rllfluny I'll !'llnllllllll AvOIllIO, IJclmv Iho fllclIll'o In I"rgo prllll woro Iwn IiIlesl 'lllvnlvlllg Prisk prupony' . .. "l'Ilrcu ~n1l1U8 IIlIlpS 111101'11(1' j, ". III 0"" ~~!eh Ill' Ihc flOWs IlellL\ clonrly, hllllllplIlAhly IlIfor IhAI MI', G~lln nll(1 AllPmcy Prisk hI 1916 1111I1 cn8AllCIIIII II1081111y II11orl1l81ho lJllwood Clly wlllllg . IIIAP fur 1110 110lloOlur 11I0 Prisk flrllflony i' PrhlllllY olcclIuu~ Wore ~ehcd\\Icll rul' MIlY I~, 1919, II Is lilllhly lluloWnnhy'lhAI Mr, KUVAOh, Mr" MoclIAn RI~I Mr, qllllu WOI'O OAlldhllllcs fur cllY CIlIIIIOII, Mr, ClIIIlU hlAlllcd 1I1~ 1I0feAl nil 1110 1I0WS slnrlos Wl'llIclI hy Mr, CAllnhll1l Alld fluhllsllcll Ull, .. . MIlY 4, 197?, 1I11l1 MAY 7, 19.19, 1111110 Now ClIsllo Now~, ," Tllo ovhlolloe CSlllhllsholl tllIll III Jill>', 1916 Al!U1'1I0Y rllsk I\I~! fmlllcQII ulhor prUpOI1Y uWIIOIs hnll fcqllcslcll Wiling chAlIgo~, Tho rOllllcslcd 'ollllllgos woro Illllccd hy hUl1JlIgh olllflluycos nil VIII'luIIS 'w\lrklllg' IIIIIII~ lu IIld Iho .1i41 CUlIlIlIls~lulI III Ullllel'~fi\lldlllll Whlll IlIe npJlIIClIlIIII 10111l0Slcd, Tho" zlIlIIII1I 011111180 l'OI\IIPSICd hy AlluO\oy 'risk III 191(, IIIIlI heoll 1I01lled IY Ihc ClIIlIlIIlssllIlI 111111 WIIS lIuf hlClmlcd 1111110 1ll'l1lHlsr.d WI'IIIIIlIllIlP, '1IIIor IIJlIIl'IIvcl1 hy Iho CUlIlIlIlsslulI IIl1d SlIhllllllcll Iu Iho Illll'llllllh ('11I1110111111' IIllupllulI, Siler rClldlllg Ihe MIlY " 11111010, Allurlloy Prisk Ihlll sllllle eVolllllg IIl11do 1I1111101'llllS pllullo olllls IIIChllllll!! SCVCl'IIlllI Mr, Cnllllhllllllllll MI', Vushllt!! whll WIIS 11~llc 3 IlIe 1lI1111IIllhlll c(lIll1r III' 11111 NIIW ()1I~lIe NuWs, Allllllley Prisk lI11ilrollpllIIil' 111111 Il!u IIcc\\NAtlIIIl \VliN Ihlso, 110 IIAIIIlIl~Ie(llIl'ol[llullllll 1I1~I Iho 1111111hll1111' 'hlSHhle 111'1110 NI\II}',' .. . 1\!llIlIlIlY !'rINk 111111 hcclI pl'eNel1ll III 1110 11!IIIIIIIlII 1lIlllillllll.lho IIvollllIll III' MIIY~, lie hl\(1 NOOIl Mr, Cllllllli!lll, , ""I)IIlOY Prisk 111I1I1l1I~lclllIll eXjllllllllllll1l . flllIll Mr, nllllll'~\IIl1s III his I'ollsnll lilr 11111 lI~klllll .. hllll III 111111 lime IIhlllll Iho 111IIh Ill' lillslly III' lIlu 1100111111111111, MI, (Jullllhllll 11/1100(1111 1Il001 wllh MI', FI'I~k 11l"lho Frisk IlIw nfllou 1111 ~lIllInIIlY, MIIY ~, 1976 Islul,1I1 9. A,M, WhulI MI, Ollllllhllllllllllllll ' IIPP~III' 111111 1II1111l11l1l" AlIlllllOY FriSk plu1IIcII 111111 WIIS llililllllll MI, VllsIIIIl'1I1 lito 11I111111111118 elllllll', WIIS III uhlll'ue Ill' Ih~ ~lll1Y, Tho IillSe SllllelHuma nl\11 IlIrOlullcua WPl'e I'll' pllhllslt\'I\ hy I>lIfelllllllll' llll MIlY 7, UJ1U, Tho IlellllllN 11'II1I,llIIllIcII III I>ol\llllllllll hy Attlllllor Frisk . WOI'O IIllll1llhllshell., ,. On 'I'llolllllY, MIIY II, 1919, AIIlllllUY Frillk Ilhllllllll(l . II SllllOIllUIIIl'rll1ll 'I'hlllllllS 1\, ~lollol' whll l\IIll heon 1I111111111NllllllVIIIIsalslAIII 10 Iho 1IIll'l1118h 11I11111\801 hI" 197fi, 1'hl$ sllllclHOIII oxplllllloll .Iho wllrk 1II1111sllml whlll hllll IIoulI 1111110 wllh lllc~u IIl1lps I" I?7fi, A cllpy nrlhls oXfllnlll\llll11 WIIS 81vIIII III Iho Now ClIsllo News llll MIlY 9 Ill' Mny'lO, 1979, Noi!hor 1110 IIlnl~1II01ll11f Mr, 111111101' 1101' Iho'tlonlllls IlI'MI': Fl'llIk 11/\11 MI', GIIIIII wore Pllhllsll~\I, , AI 11'1111 Mr, cullllhllll who WAS IIvAIIII\llo III hlllh plllllo~ WIIN IIllt olllletl AS II. Wllllcss. Tho CUm1 SIlIlIIlIl\l:(1 Pofe'~IIIIII'1I ohJecllll1l 10 I'llIhlltrrll llOilr III' Ihr Ilcpuslllllllllf Mr, .S42 CIIIlIIIIIIII, 7'ho rCIISOII WIIS 111111 Iho IlepIIsllllllI fnllcd III 11I001 IIIIl l'ul1nlrolHolII~ Ill' 11I0 IIlIlos Ill' Civil I'moclIIII'O, " Wllllesso~ rur 1'IIIIIIllflillosllnellllll\llho rOl11llnlluIIs Ill' tho 1'IIIltnlnil 111111 huolI IIl1l1l1ctl 11)' 110 1I0WS NIlll'lcs, 011 Iho 111110" hll\ltl, IIOrellllC wllllCSSos luslll1cll "~no IhAI tho 10plllllllollS Ill' Iho Pllllllllffs rIll' hllllOslY IlIllllmugrlly prillI' lu MAY",' I u19 Willi INlo) 111I11, Tllo Iil1'Om1111!! Is 1111 IIhhI'IIVI~ICII Wtlllnll ur Ihll ovlllollOu III lito OIlSO, '/'110 ol'ldollco I~ IIII(II~II\IIC(1 llllllllUllhot AlIllr1l\lY Prlllk IInl' MI', GlIlIlIllI' IlIlYlIlIO olso hll(llIlIore(llho hOl'lIl1gh ~Illllllll IIl1lpS, I.uwol' ClIllllllpllllnlllll ".7, As I'rnlHed hy IIPPOlllllll III 1111 'SIIIIOIHOIII Ill' Iho QlloslllllIS IIIVlllved' ,1110 I'lIl1nwllIlI l!lsHlIs 111'0 II/USCllretll'lI1' 11111' clIllsh!orlllhllll . I. WIIS Iho Jill}' vonllel III litis Pllhllu 1l1ll011l1 1I01i1ll1i1l11l1l1l0lluIIII1I1I11lslthu Welnhtlll'lho cvhlollOll 11I11t1l1 1'llIhnlffN IlIp/!clleosl 1'1111011111 prnvo hy '010111' 1I11t1 Ol!lll'llIClllll evlilenco,' 11'1111 1110 IIl'1lelos III slIlI , , I. I I,' I' . 1\ 'Ii I' I I, ,N 11 ': CUPI', "I Wesl 1CJ99NIIl'11I1II11lI Olin, U,S, Oil,,!, Wllrllll " " m Mil ~47 (Pllp I\~I ;lftI I'n,lillllel', ~.I~I 'M~, ~~,III,~II,H7, ",'~Il) W~,~ 11111111H11ClI willi "rhllllll~llIvll'l " ~, WI\~ /lPIPI~llIl\llflIlltolllll\lI'lvlllcII IlIle Im,cvllll 111' Illw hy IlIe 111111 r.1Il1"'N n"l~rl whlclI '"CClllllell VIJlNIl'II~,lIl\1l1l1ll1l11ll1f l'I"llIum 11111,1 11I011' 'CI1I!lllllllll wlllloNNl1~ 1111 I'IIIIIIIIIW I\lVlllvPIIIPIII IIII'"hllll PVPIII~I IllllllVlIlvv",efll whlr.lI WIlN "ll"h'~ wlflllllclr NWllnl IPIII""I111Y 111111 WIIN r.ClllwllyrvlpvlIll,I III III~ Ilillllllll~N ~lIl1llhl1 ,3, IN I>PlullIIlIlI1 ~llIill~I 111 It lIoW I rill I hCVIIII,\~ IlIp 111I1I\1l11~ ,IIWlml Willi IlrClllwlI<<I"III'III111NPIIII I'PIIIIII~N, filllllll hy III~ 11'/111 1'111111 111 ho IlrpJIIIIl~IIII; 111111 hCIIlIlINlllho ClllllflOl~\Rlllry IIWll111 III IlIlINNlv IINIIONlllw'l " I\PIlIIIIRIII'ft hl'lpl' liP, 1111'111 " , " 1'1'1 I, Wu !lllIu 'hu', <<l fiV "n~p" tlr l'<IIIWIIlI""111 IVI"'lIrol'hlcol, 1'[(t"IlIil, opl"'lInm'. hrlur IlmN.ly vlllhll"" 1'0,11,1\,1', 2p5, ""wov"rl illvolI Ihu IIIIfRlhlll"1l11 CUII,pl""I,1 Y uf Ih. procCIl( IlIill h.luw, W. wll hWuk" 1'11,11,1\,1';' 1115 111111 IICvu"lIl1l1ly "lIlrllll""llhu ["'IIII"'II\VIIIN ,'rp[lIvllloll'l' IIr 11111" 2135, II/Ill rvvlpwllIlllllp IIOIIIRI nf "pI'ollllllllll IIInlllln lilr JIII18111CIII nnn IIhSIlIlIlO vorCllklll, WII lite' UllhlClI hv Ihe 'M~ SIRIIIIIIIII VSlllhllllhcl1 III Iho 1IIIIII1I1illk CRNP Ilr New YlIl'k ,1'lIl1vII ell, I', l1'IlIlvRII, n6 U,I1, 2"4, R4 s,q, 711l, II 1,,11",2" fiR6 (19M),., IllnlllllllsI'IIIO<I "1Il1 "I'polloOIl horolll woro "phhllu 1111llr9R" IInll. IlIerolilro ,. IlIv I1rsl IIIIIoIK""PIII, liS 1I1101]1rolcll, In SlIlIlv"", ~76 U,/l, III 27P.Rll, M/l,CI, 01 m.~(i, 'I'rCollliluN ro~nvory III Iho IIhsollce lIf olollr 1I11c1 ' onlwlllulllll. pvldullcP IlulI 111'1'0111111I'11 IIl1u8cllI)' delillllillllry sOl'IoII Willi 11IIhllshcll,wlIII " '111'111111 lIullloul..llulI III, Wllhkllll\vl<<lllo thlllll WIIS IIllso III' willi rceklORft dlsroDlIlI1 IIf wholhor II Willi flllso 111' 1101,' "I" In IInso Cnljl, VI CIIIIsnlllcrll Unlllll nf Ulllloll SIRIPII, IIIP" 4fir. II,S, 4R~, IlI4 S,C1, 1949, RlI 1.,141,211 ~lI2 (19R4), Iho SII/lrolllo CIIIII1 tocolllly IIl1lcdl The IlIifllpn "" IlI'llVllIll !lloIIIIII "'"1100' rOlllllros 1110 I'llIhilllf III dCIlIIIIISll'lIlc willi elollr IIIIlI CIIIWlllolllg evlllollcp 111111 iho dOrolnllllll rCIIIIM~1 HUll his ' ,illllClllolIl Willi lillse lIr I!UII he nllhJccllvvly (1I101111111cll net/lIl1S dllllhl IIN III Iho 1111111 of his ' SIiIIIIIIIUIIl, Svo, P,g" Now YlIrk 'I'lInoll ClI, v, SIIIIIVIIII,.,176 liS, RI 2RU, 11,1.,I~I,2\16R6, H" S,CI, 7.111, 9,' I\Llt211 14121 SOO 111,\11 OUII7. v, IIlIholl Welch IIIP" IIl1prn, '4 18 US P2~I, III ~42, 'II l;,I~I,2117H9, 94 8,CI, 2997/. III 3(HI~1I SI,I\IIIIIIII \" 'I'hnIlIP,\I1I1, 39U UIl 727, 731, 2U L,I~I,2d 262, ~H S,C1, In~ (I%H)I seo Ilollornlly' W, I'1'lIssol', L;lwnf'l'nl1,\ 7710772, H21 (41h cd 1911), hI. 4M U,S, III ~II, II, 3l1, IlI4 N,C1, III 196~, II, l'nH114 , , FIIUhuIIlIlIlll, III III, ^"~II" V, TIM1flIP'III1, ~Un \I,/l, 1n, RRS,I!I, m~, 11, ~1I1 2(1 I.,lkl,211 2Ci2 '(l9fi~), 11111 !'I1II11111~1I\lCfudl IIl/uoklpIl unl~III\!I h 11111 mOll~lIrc!1 II)' \Vllulllor II I'VII'IIIIIIllly 11/\1110111 11I1111 Willi hI l\llyp \llIhllHIINI, III' IVIIIIIII 11111'11 IIVuNIIlllllul1 hvlhro 1~lhl/s illlll, Thorp IIII1SI hll HlIlIlvlolll Ilvlllvllcp III '1\1111111 fhe ullllelllHlIl1I Ihlllllll\ ,Iolillllllllll III IlIel VIIlPI1I1IrIl!d NorlllllH illlllhlH II~ III IlIp 1111111 III' IIIH 1111111/1111111111, 1~lh1/HIIIIIII Willi HI01l,lh."I\1111, S,III1W~ ,w~11lSH IlIlIrV~1I111 1111' Inllll 1\1' IlIlslly 1IIIIIII0lllllllsIrnloH IIVIII/IllIlI\lIuo, 111,'11 nl, ~H II,CI, III 1m, 110111111111 Hprllllllo v, WIIIIIII'" H'II'II,SIIIIVI', ~711, ~16 (\,211711(i W.lHfij, '~IH t\H 1111 III1PplIlIl~ 0111111, wv 1I~11/1I11l11\IIY 11I\1 flIlIll/llillII;lIllIl'IISPft Hf 1111, 1I/IIIInl fllo SIIPI'OIllUCIIIlI1 IIl1s IlIrocl~(1 Ihlll \Vii \IIIIMhlol 1If1ll1y, II111P\101ll10111 Iwluw III 1110 IIvlllollCP IIIIIIIIC<<I III OVIIII III1Y .1'11111111111011 /l1I11""lIllIlI 1110 /lvlllllf froo O~III'CHHIIiIlI' SlIlIlvlIlI, 376 II,/l, 111 ~H~, 114 /l,CI, III 72R, livp 111," IlllII~, CIII]I" 1I\lllfill 1'11110, hlV, v, "~~I PIIllu, 401 IJ,,~, 279, 91M!I, (i~~, 2H l"lkl,211 4~ (1971)1 Sprllllllo, HlIl'm, ... 121 Wp IIIIVO rpvlllwolI 1I11111111ho IIVllr IWII IIllIlIsllllll IIlIllP' lIl' IIJIIII'IIIIIIIIIIIIY IIPllornlNI hy Ihll IIcllllll, Tho ' IhelS liS lillllill lIy 1110 001111 holll\V, IIIMI 1111 ftVI fllllh IIhIlVO, Ilcr.II[lIloly : 11011111 lho . vlrolllllsIlIlIcolI IlpIIIIIIISII'III<<1 hy Iho rllqplII horlll'o IIHI Willi IWpofl 'III Iho IlIsllIlIl 1.1.1110, 1110 ellllll ltolllw onllPlllllull, . ''1'1101'0 IH IlIo~hlll ovldPllcp 1/1111 Pof11111111111 pllhHRhcd IlIp Ilulillllllllll)' SIIIloIIIOIll,\ Willi kllllWlcdgo III' IlIolr flllsllY, 011 Ihp lIllIct 11111111, fllo ovltlollcP Is plollr 111111 mllvlllclllll 111111 /)OIOIllIIll\l 11I1hll'hc1I 11I0 1I111vloII wllh rOokloss I/lSI'P811nl rnr Iho flllslly,' ' Lowor (101111 "l'hlllllllll H, Wp Rllrce, ' .. Tho "/101111111 SOlllollCo III' Iho MrW 4111, 1979 f1111010 HCIIl Iho lOlllln "1l1l\V1I1~IClty 1IIII'\11lllll CI1IIIIpIl prCftltlolll IIlpk 0111111 llllVO 1.110 Ullfllll8h'~ 1111111l1hlll, CIIIIlIlIlssllIlIl1 WIIIIIH 1111111 III '1976 IlulI II'IIH IlIpllolly 1I11urcd III hPIIPl11 hlll'llllllh Hllllollllr Nlek A, Ill'lffk," /1II/III1I1I1I1I1S 111"illllilll'ftII (1l1l1dllCI 1111 Iho 111111 III' Mr. Pl'lnk IIl1d/1I1' MI', (1111111 011111111110 Ihtllllghlllll 1110 MIlY 411111111vlll 111111 I,I'P 1'0llHffPI1Ctl OVOII IIII1I1l OXI11I1INlvply III 1110 IIl1hsollllolll MIlY 71h 11111010, All IlI'III1111SIfllled III 111111, lIullhol' MI', Frl'k 11111' Mr, (lllllll Pllllilllcd III III1Y IVrnllllllll ellllllllel,'I'hp II110fllllllllS 1If1llolll'lllllllll 1110 ClIlIlIlIlsIIllIlI'1I "1V1I1~11I1l",.IlIlI(ln Worp oxeclllod III fho hcllesl III' Ihu cn1l1l1l1NN11I1I ,(,self, hy '"0 i1N1l1H11I1I1 hlll'lIl1ll11 11I/1I111Hol> Thlllllllh SIIIIIVI', "rho /IlIhllellllulI IIflllu Mil)' 41h III~l 7111 IIltlclOff IN . " ;'01 Ii CII/II', '(" WUsl ,1~'19 Nil CIIIIIIIIII Orlll! II:S, <Jil\'l , WIII~X " l " " m I\,~II ~47 .. Wit\! I\NI .1611'IllIiIlIWr, ~.161 .~~~, ~~~ ^,~II,H7, ..,I~I,1 . IWIr~ClI . hr Ihu \1111111' 111I(lIlrlll1\1N 1'11111\ 1I1'\:II/1lllhl\l JlllllwtllN.I.'\lllflICI1Illlfl.'NI (I) Ihu'lIl1ul' IIII'~ IIl'lIIIlIllllIlIu I1IU'lll1hl/\l1I11I1I hlvPNllUlIlIlIlII m 11111 IINII III' Wlllllly 111pe\IIIIIIW 1I\:II"HIIII\'"s 1I1~1 lIe\IIIHIII\IIY IlIlIll\llWIISI IIINI m 11111 1IIIIIIIu III IIIIII~u III' UllllllllY IIl1i'ellvlI pI1/11II11I1 luVlv\V, Wu Ihul'ulill'c fllU Ill' Ihu 111111\111111/1111 1111(1111/1I\IH IIIIVU Nllmu!ulllly (lWvulIlIlIlllI(I(lulIlIlIl '."4~ III11HI h'lvu ulllull1111111l1 NHhl\IN 1IIIIIhlN lis IlIllIu IlIlIh III' IIN (llIhllulllhllls, Huu HI. (\11111111, HlIllm, !\culIHIIlIlllr WUflll1nll IIIu Ilullllll III' II(I/lIII/III1I'H IIIll1hll1li11' JllIllllllolIllI,lI,V, PI I\I11'ullfllll'NII11~1 lIullol'lll IIIIIIlullllll1l IN 1111I1 Ihu \'lIl1n UITI'II III Ihllll!lIu 1I/11'Ol/lIl1l'H UllIIN'UXlllllhlill/1I11 1I1"i'I'I'cIlIlUIl 1111.11111' 1I111101l1lllN' 1'111111111111111 \VIIIIONION, 1'110 ellllll holll\V nllelllllll'llnlllNNlhlu 1I11Y1I11ollllllllllll hy ',II1'/WI/1I111 ollllcunllllll nlhul' IWD/lllvo I1l1hl/ollY 111I/1l1cIIIIIIll 11l'I'ulluUN. .111 lIlIrollllllll P.lIl1llelll 111111 IlrlllulNloIIIII 1lIlIlII'nVllrS/UN, l'rol/mlllllrlly,,\Vu rullurlllu, Tho" scnpu 1111\1 UXlu1I1 nl'. urllsN-uxIIIIIIIIIII/III1 " Irnllllllllmlly l'osls \VlIhllllhu RllIllIIlllIsurullIIII nl' Ihu 11'1111 Jmlllu, 'ICII1I1SI11pf'lIhll\ 1IIlIlll\Iu III\ISI he lun tn, Iho 11'1111 JlllIDe, 111111 his IIcllllnwlll 11111 lIe rovurNollln Ihe IIhNunuu 111' 1111 "hllsu 111' <lIsorul/1I11 nr IInloss 1111 I1hvll111N IlIsllllvlIllIlIDU leHnllulllholtif'rlllll 1\llhu nlhur Plll1y,' , Wnmllllllll v, I'hllmlull'hlll TI'IIIISl1011 Cn" ,j2R I'll, 37!l, m A,211 ~!l3, ~96 (19611), I:'l1l1por I'hllllhlllll, IIIU, v, MIIO/l1ee, 2~~ 1'1I,/lIll'OI',." 236,238,310 1\,211'111, 412 (I!l13)" ' , " d ,I . Dllrlllll IIN of'\ISS'UXlIIllhlnllnn 111' hl1lh .Mr, Frisk 1111\1 Mr, allIIn, "1'J1Ul/ilI1I 1I1101llpl01111l /1II1'1~IIIUO ovhlulluu III' IIUIVNI'lIpor III1/eluH 11II1111sh~1l I'rlnull'lIl1y Inlllll1lhur Inclllllu\VsI'nl'ur, Ihu 111I\Yl1l~1 Oily l.ellllor, which: woru 1I111'IIVllmhlil In "1'I'911I1UR. ^pI'ullllnl's Ihunl'Y Wi\s Ihlll Rllch uvlllullou Nhl1nlll hu nlhnlsslhle In ' lIIlIlplIlIlIlI III' Ihu llllnmllus IVhlch 1I1'I'olluus OlllhllOI/ rCNlIllIIl1 Ifl1l11 IIppullllnl'l MIIY 41h 111111 71h 11I11ulus, CIIIlIll nilI' sllllrOnloClIlIIl'N ill1111hHIIn II1111SUwhlu v; Nnl'l'h;IIIWn lIomlcl, hIO" 3~1 I'n. 63~,. 41 A,2c1 7,16, ccrt. dOlllod, 326 V,S, 124. ($i S,CI. 2!l, !lll I"lkl. 421J (194M, tho 0111111 ,luIIIIIII Ihu I'rllrrorud uvliloncu IIlkl roslrloludllllY 1'01111011 1IIIIlRllllllllln, II1N211n ,IIIIIISOII'IIIU, 1\ 1110111 pl1l1ou chlof 1$46 SIICII Ihu 1IIIIIIIsllol' III' Iho Nl1rrlNllIlVn 'l'hlloR IIUr1l1l11lUIVRI'lIpur fill' IIhol, Thu 1I1'I'uIlIlIlI/IlUIVSI'lIpOI' Ihoruhl SIII;,IUlllllllllly IIInvoll fill' II IIU\v 11'1111 nil Iho hllNIN III' IIf1ONlIsonvuroll uvlilonue hi 111:11, lilllilwliljllho 11'1111111' "IIPl'lIl1oo'N IIhul IICIIIIII, IIPl'olloo WIIS nillllll 1I11111y III 111$111 Olhllhllll ".1~211111111111' IIceupllllllll hrlhu 11I1\1111' I'UlIo II 1I11111bJIslllwu 111 IIrnl:I1, Tho I~nlwwlno 0111111 IlhNIIIVOI', !'NJ, Wllh nl"I'~PI 1'\III'I'~II"I1I'~ l'rll~~,px~mli~11I1I1I IIr Mr, lI~III1, 11111 1'"1111 hulllw I'~nllllloll "111'~1I"111 hi 1111111,~ 1"'III<'II~ 111' II IUllur wrlllul\ \lllhu "1IIVIl\1I1 !lilY IA"I~ur I'Y Mr, qllll".11I WhMI hu 11111111111"" III (lIlltnlll . IllllvI1I1I1 Plly '...,Illur 0I11ulu" Ihllll~~U" hun>h\ pIIIIIII.'1 Rl rU"111I1<111 rl'l'lIl "1'IWIlIlIlI'" 1Ir1lul.~, "IlIYuvur, III ' 1111 Illhur IUNI'Ulll~, Ihu 11<111111111111' 1111 Ih. II'. II[ 11I11'1""1.11 ~lIluluN III lliu uI'11U'U"""IIIIIIIIIIII' li[ hlllll Mr, !'rl'k ~1I11 Mr, (JIIIIII lYUlu 111011111"11, III IIln~l, " II'n~ II ~lIli~ollnUIIIIY 11111l!il,lflnll llI'elll'l'ollcll whll'h If (mown IIlth. limo IIf Iho h'~ll 11111\" "'"1ft' fuvluw, wllllhl 1101 'mVII houlI I\Ihll~'Nlhlu, 'l'hl1 lelll'1I011 CI1H11 holllW Ihefoflll'. . elll'mlly IIVlII'I'1I1u11 Ihlll Ill'PHlIII ns fllrnl1;hhlll 1111 I'cn~OIl fUl' IIl1uW 11'1111, While 1111; 'lefmWilhlo 10 . Nhow 111111 Ollu \'~llm'"" Ill\ml1ll~ fill' h~IlI'y III hb .. fel'lI'"t1OIlIIl\~ II hllll 1'01111'"11011, Ilroof I1fNellnflltll II\'I~ of hilI' COIlllllol III' Imlll of cl'Imhll\1 OrrCIl.sCN 11; . 1l1\1111hll~lhlu 11111111 I1;sIIu IIf llu1lYl'IIlfNllltlll1nll, 11oIIlVUIlII1 mll/gotu 1'"lllllllc~, I'cn~u v. IihltlllUn, flO I'n, ~,;\, ~Iti, lilli, al AIIi,lIcI', 116, MUl'enVoI', IImt /$~lIn 1lI1l!illlU I'ollllulllu Iho Ihllll nf Ihu nllcllul' h~III'Y, nnl*"~' v. 'I'lIlu, 2liti. 1'11. 1l6,@, fil, 99 A. 210. NOI' II'M IIIu 11~lhll1rrlll cnllvlcllnll I'lllumnl In Ihll Iluflllllllllnll ,,, . Ihu ' Illlfo",lnlli'~ 11IIhllcnUIIII!i, Cf, Moyer v. Muyor,. 49 I'll. 210, 2111 CIIIlI'oU v, CIIIII'Uu, 47 I'll. 19f1l 201, leI, 1\1 646, 41 ^,~II", 7112 (cl\llllIlIst~ IIddcII), il " Appulllllll'R III1UIIII\IIIIII~U 1111lulos IlullllllllU 11I11'ullllU{1 s(1u9111. lie Is ul' 1I1lseUII(I\lcl hy IIPPUIlUUI III urduI' to mlllnlllu ,llIlI1l1ueR WIIS prupurlr th\Vlllillll. Wo NlllIllllrly 11111ulil willi rUsl1ucllu IIfPu!JIIIII'S IIIIUIl11'IIO IIse Ih. Slllllu' III' Sllllllllr IIllrullltcl IIrllules 10 ICRI tile crollllll1liy ul'lIPI'ullco' rl1l1\llllllolllVlI\lCRsr"" Wc I1l1d Ihc "I'PUlIll1Il's PI'lI/IlISCII IISIl~US. 11f. Ihe 1I111010s IU have ,cullllllPCl1l1ls,ilhlu, flI~1 Wllhhl thu 11'1111 COll11'I lIlRUI'ullulI"IU 1I1ll11, fur Ihu,fullowhln rUIINUIISI (I) Ihe ~111~uol I\lIllIur uLlhu 1I\1lulus lltTural' 'wcre whillly \lIII'Ollilcd 11\111 tl'IUIUVlIlI1 lu IIlu . lIeUIISllllulIs ClllllllhlC!f III IIppulllllll's Milt 41h lI\ld 7th 11I11c11lS, III1'L~uwhIUI s\l11I'1l1 (2) IIIIY I1tuhnllvu .S4? ,vIIIIIO which 1110 nllloloR \Il1lY llllVu. POS8UBNClI \VIIS slIhSllllllllllly Ulllwuluhcd hy Ihu dllllDul' ur 1\\11'11.11' I1reJudlcc III III1/1ulloll,l, OUII!\lklnl! uf Ihu ISSIIUR ~I~" IIIlslclldllllllho Jill)', !lilsOI Mllllllu CUl'p, v, hlllllRIIllI1 I'llOlsCUI]1" .126 1'11,8111101'; 14, 22, 473 1\,2d ~H4, IIHH (I9R4li 11I1\1 (3) Ihe IINO ul' sl\cclI1u 1I111~ Ill' " ('0111', "'1 WONI 1999 Nu ('.1111111 IUOllll, U,~, OUI'!. WUlks " m I\,~\13'17 (('ltp 11~1 ,1ft' 1'11,11"11\11'. ~.,~, 'M1t m (\,311.l41, ",1~~) I1II~Vl'lllhlVl 111 "'I!lall!ll'II nf II/IIllJlllP~ Il 'wlllllly \YIIIIUIII IIPurl"a 1111 !lIP PI'IIIIII"IIIIIII III I"N"OI 111111 IN, Ihvy shuw lII~rply, 1I1111u 1I01l11'1/1'I1NO nf Mr, )11"1100 (~IIVII, .'11I11 111111 th~ I'llIhllltl'lIllN 11111, hili Ihlll ho 111111111 "'" In hllVP, II rUI1I1 1'01\\1111111111' (/lOll II v, /lllllll'"III1, 11""I.IHH~II\' !I,I\, (12", " Q,n,p, I/UI, ~(I~ (i"" I)l,' 11\ WIUlIIuro, lIylllullop 6 7U,~ ('I'lIIm fov,ml, IUH3l, FIII1l1pn"urp, IIPI'~III1UI, IIII'I'IIl1h II" IIW" wllllmv~, WIIN IIhlo III fphlll IlppollooN' 111111I11110 CIIIIIIIN 111111 rCpIIIllIllI1I W\lllOSNON, As Iho cUIII11'oluw I'II~VIVOII, "l1ul\lllll'"11ollllcll sovornl wllllossPN luchlllllllllhuso whll 11I11,10 Iho IIolillllillll1/' Sllllcl1l~III", Tllc"p wllllOsNoN woro IIl'IlCllllllo /11111 IIIlllrPNSlvo III Iholr 10NlhllnllY liS In Iho 111111 ropllllllh'"N III' Iho I'IIIII11Itl~, Tllu IWI11'I1 oSlllhllNhos Ihlll AHUl1loY Fllsk iU 10llNI WIIS II UI'UlfUYofSIIlIIlPrsl'1I III llllwulIll Clly," 1,\1\ml:UIII1\1lllllllllllll",IPN3/ , I'Nl, 1\I'I'0llnlll 'olhlllh'MlIy OIWloR Ihlll 1110 COlll1 hOh'w OrrOl' 111 1101 l'onulIIIIIII 1110 IINO of ol1loloR 11111'lIll1e". I'rlof Iu 1110 Moy ~III, 1 V79, \IIlfllVurohle lu oPl'oll"~, for Iho I'II~"',O of 110"'UIl1lfllllll/l, oppoll.Ill'~ 'MillO of 11111111', I,e" IIPpoll'"I'. rOIl"'1I lu I'ollova hI 1110. .Inllh of II. ooellllllh'"~, 111 "I f.f IIR .Ppell.1\I OPI',,"fllllol 1\' 10\Vo f111'ollllll~ 1...10 11111'101 01111 III hllvo fllllNI lu "'PRn.1 II 1I1,\llIlIlIy hi 111'1'01111111'11 '~I.IOlllolll uf Iho Q\IOlllull1l IlIvulvoll,' 11111 ISi'lo IWi'hl .eolll Wlllve", 500 Illlllplolllo v, 1<01111111 Volloy Trml CUll 457 1'0, 255, l22 1\,211 114, (1974)1' 1'11,11,1\,1', 211fi, NOvollllolO." IIppelllllll'lI el1l1lollllolll. I'IIlOlllly \lIllollllhlo IlIlhllllllo 11111nic., whh'" "PllolIlIII 1I1101l0dly folloll IIpulI III pro.'11I111111Iho IllIIh,I'f 1111 OWII,nccII'"\1l1li,\, hl1lo IIU IlIhllnn\lvo IIhlillllflly 10llppolllllll'. !leolll"\lulIlI, See 51111[111\ ,v, Tlmo hlo" 1lI~ j1,II,Il, Rf! (S,Il,N,Y, (9114) [41 Appolllllll'lI 1I0~111I'lIlIlIloIII IN Ihlll Iho Illllllllvo "almlllo IIWlIlIIs 11I11"1 ho strlokoll IIR hllVlli1l hooll IIIt1UoIICC~ hy 111I 1I1101l0dlyhll/1rO/1or rOlllllrk (hllllllllllo cl061111l IIrll\lIl1onl hy Mr, Prisk's COlIlIsol, A~lIroNSIIIIl Ihe Jill')' wllh rcN/1"cI'lo /1l1l1ll1vo IImllllllon, ClIIlIIsol SI1IIClh' " lMII, cONTll" I. WOIII,I IIko In nllY I IIlsn 1'"l1lcl/1I1IOlllo SlllllO O~IOIllIIlIIW 1I0CIIIINO llllso 111111 lilllIl hi 1110 Jllry liYSIOllllIlIII froll1lho cOIII/1ollslllory \'cl~lcl, yos, I will *114" locolvo Wlllil wo cIIII II ,lllllilillOIll fco, flll1y f1oreolllllN Iho IIl10rlloy, I hllve 1111111 IlIls will ho 1111110, My IIs80011l10 111111 1 will rccolvu IIl1ch II feu, . S,T" Nnvoll1her 101 1984, III 2HII, ^I'POIlIlIlI'8 , "I'lIl1S01IheleUlllllI Itllillollillloly oltlcclolll ".\11.1 Mil, ^UIJINOI 1'11111011 1Il0, \'nlll' 1I01l0r, I 1~lve III ohJeollO IIlls, Ily 1IIIIIIllllcllllllllo Ico he IR ~IlIlIP III 1101 \1111 'Ill' Iho OIlIlI/\OIlSlIlllly IIIVIII'lI, ho Is " Iln~~ ~ ~IIYII1II In Ihls Jill)' III1W Ih" 1111I11\\111111' tI~IIIW/ll'Il Is 111111111 III I'u fOJlllcol1 hy lilY I'ou, Thill IN hlN 1I1'11\I1/1~\lllilf !hp pllllltlve IIIIIIIIIIIO~, . hi, AN WII rlllll~1 III AIlsllII V, IIlIml$h, ~n I'/I,/lllporl IUU, 21l~, m 1\,2\1' "71, H74 (IU74l, 'A~ In /III lIt10llcllly 11111111111I\111111)' rPllllilk 11111110 hr lhl!ilflw ollllnNoll\l hl$ OlllNlllli /lrll\I1\1c\lI, \VP flw Ihlll /IllY, PfoJlilllolll1 oll~cI ur Iho rPllllllk WIIN ullroll hy !liu clllIII's hlNIIlICIlllII In Iho j\lry IiI lllsrolllmlll, /lon CIlIllIllIlI1\vP/lllh v, CIsllorllN, ~HII'/I, 447, II~ A,~II 2U~ C1U~~),' III Iho IIINIIIIII CASe, 1111(111 111\' IlIYooHlI/I !II' IIPl'olllllll's C\llIl~IPI, Ihp UI1\lll hplmy IIINlmulClI 11111 . Jill)' 118 rillll1WlI1 Tun COIJI\'I'I'1'I11l1 IN 11111llly h'l'1I10VIIIII IIIt'I Iho Jill)' IN IIlslmclCl.1 III \t1sr~1l1l111 Ihllli Wltlll 11I'1'111111011I0111 Ihe Plllllol1 hllV" Is 110t 111 Iho r~curll hOfP, 1II~lllIls III 1I111'111hlolllll snmulhlllS ulllo In lito,. 111111 1110 OIlSP 11I111 111111 will ho SlI'lokoll I'rull1 Iho . reclll'Il, 111111 I 11\11111101 Iho J\lI')' III tS\lllro Ihlll SIIlIO\lIO\lI hy Mr. CIlIIIO, N,.I.. Novelllhpr 10, 19M, 012RI-82, Whllo Wo IIIMI 111111 'hd CO\lIPl1IpOrn\lO(l\lS hlSlmollllll III Iho J\lI)' cllfed 1I\1}' offeol whloh lito relllllrk InIlY IIIIVO 1llll0lWlsp 1\111111110111110 pl1l1ll1vo 1llllllllSO IIWlIl'llll, \VO "Dlo 111111 !he flIVllnl1 wprll IIl1hll1llnly rOIllIt/oll hy opPI'll~IIIIIlIPly sovollly Ilorcenl (70%), III lis 01'1/11011, Iho CUlII1 Ilolllw SIIIICtI! , IlIl1'hlll clllsll1ll 1I111\1111ellls 011' I'\llIlIlvp 111111I1181111, Pllllmlrt's CIIIII~I!l1 rol'orrCtl 10 II I/O 'perCelll 'feo IIrrOllllOlllel11 whlcll WMlIlll fllllllller IIf rcconl, This WlIs IlIIpfllflor, prllJlldlollllllrS\llIIClI1 which Iho COlin 111,III1IClo<l Iho J\II/' III Igl1oro. 1\1 1I\IIod hy 1I0l'e\lllll CUIHlsol, Iho II\VIIIII III *549 $'7~,(KK)"hl plll1l1lvo IImUlIlles 10 olloh Pllllullff wOllhllcavo olloh /111l11l1ffT W/llt lito filII nmllUII! of Ihll CIll1ll'CIISAlul/' vonllol, UIIIlor Iho 1111I11IIn.\lallcoA II Is Iho lI11hlllll1 'Ilrlho C\11111 Ihlll II flllr, rllllsOIlAblo ol\1oulII III Illlllllivo 1I111l1111lPA' Willi III ho $~(),(l(l() fllr olloh /lIIlIIllIJT, Thill ' 111l11llll!l Whllll c\ll~IIIIOI'od willi 1110 ClllllllCIISR!UI/' vorlllols hllllels IIlle(I"Ale 1l"lllshIIOIll' alkll1elllllly !III I>ofelllllll!l, . I.lIwor 011I111 "1II1tllll,' III II,' , 1\1lPollillll'lI 1I1'1l11I1'olllllu!I Iho llllllltlvUdAlltAgll I1wllrllN IUlIsl ho slrlckoll (1I1e Illlh" llcrcolvoll offccl Ilf Cllll1l8Cl's rCllIllrkllls clollfly wllholllhASI,I.,' " . , 1~lIfil 1111111101111\1[C, III IIgll1 Ilfllio Allllllnlllllll .101111111111I11 nn'ol'o~ horpllI,. \VP' nlkl nllI1PII~III'~ 1l1l011ltllolllhallho lllllllllVo dllllllllles woro C~I)eIlNIVIlIII ., Cnllr.!") WONI 1999 Nn CIIIIIU In Ollll, .11,S, (lIlVl'. WurkA i" .' " i..'- I, ii' " ~~~ MIl ~47 (PII~ "~I a~, l'fl,Ntll""'" ~,16, '~491 ~t\ I\'~I' ;H7, ".I~.I) lip H/I~phlll~ III IICHI. III Illll~y V, Jllllll Wlllllllllllkpl', 11111" ~.17 l'II,RIIPIII',.~'181 ~~.~I "M.^. ,711 t'.~' ~~7.~~ Il~~~l. \VII III1~1I1yc\IIIIIII II H WIIIIII1I1 111I111I11I111'H 1111111'11111111 III 11111111' 1'1111111111111'11 Ill' IIXIIIIH~lvlI V111\1!rIH, TIIP \'111111 IIl1lmv n'IIIMllllo PlllllllvlI \111IIl<l~IIH IIIVIII1IrII 1111111111111 1I11V\l IICIII111XI11l1l1llvII YIIIlllIVllllllulllHlIl\llIlIll1I .. 1II'"I1I1~\' 111111111111 III' plllllllvlI 11I\lIlIlMII III IIIIVII 1101111 . \VftrrIlIllClI, WII 111'11 \If flip 1'1111111111111111 tllu 11'111111111111 1I111~11 (lI\lplll'ly 111111 111111,. III IIglll nl' filII 1111111111I0 'I1I11111l11rll Ii'n", 1IIII10l'IIIIIIu )1I1111\1111111111111'111111r1'H IIV IfUllnC11 1101'11111, IlIu jlld~lIIulIl IIlIlIlI/lIlIfy ullwll111 '. YIIII , I'IIHllIll1ll11 plllllilYII Ifllll~lMII WUlu 1I1'1'l'lIl'lllIli!, Spu MHIIIIIIII V. l'uIIIIII1IIIIII 11111111111111111111, _III" .'77 fJ,RIlPII, ~18 (Il,n.I'II"U8~), rIlV'II, 7M 11,21If\l72 (~II ell',) IIUI1, ,lull 11111. 4701 l1,RI 11M, lOti 1l,(~11 1~2, /I~ 1..I~I'211 151 (lU8MI I'llwlIlI y, WUHIIIIUhllllHII ' ' 1I1'II/IIII1I1HIIIIIl cn" 411 I'll, 11\7, WI 1\,211 M2 (\Uo~), IflN41 /1/'/4, 1\1'1'0/11111I11118 mhllllOIll,lIy orll'lo<I'lhllll'I/lllilvo dlll1l"80~ "1'0 00. n~I.II\lIIO'loIlY 111I1'0rllll"~lhl~ III '1'lIhllo 1I811ro' lillo' "o'II'I~', 118"111111 "" "rl\1l1118 "l'l'ollnlll 11,11 Vlolnlo<1 1'",11,,,,,1', ~I lfi, /'/oYoI111010.~, wo r.",lIIy '1I'11l1~0 or 1111" Ar811i'l01l1 hy '1'!n1l1l8 Mr, 11I~11~0 IInr nil hi PIIIlII 1~lhllHhl1l8 00, v, tlllll~, ~IIII lJ,II, I~U, 1"1, \17 11,01, IP7~, WV4, III 1..11<1,2<1 IIIV4 (IP"7), whorolllllo Hlnloll Willi rO'I'.QIIII IIhol "1'11011'1, ' .. IVo WolIlIl 1101<1 1I10rOrlll'O, 1I1Jl11I11,oolllh'., ~\lrnol.m 10 J\I'llry III" "W"[ll or l'<1l11pOliSlllory <1111111100' lll~o ,"I~lIl1oH 1110 11111'0'11101\ or " I'IIIIIIIYO IIWll[lI(' ~lIlti.Ol IIr .ollr'o III Iho 1111111011011 Ihnl <lIoh IIwilfll 1< 1101 ,1.1II11,,,,rOlolllo 1>0 1'011111101111111110 IIIOro I'roJ\IIlIoo or I, IlIoJllry, , " " I'I.II1P.7 '1'1111 qvlI IIIH"'Wlh"I~ RIIIII'III1I1111"1I~ fllll/lIIHP(1 IlIn lillluw!lIu pilnllllllll hlHlmlllll\lI\ 1191111111110 II! plll1, IlPIillllllllllll \111Il~IOUIII II, If YIlII. 111111 111111 IlIu \IIII~IIIIIIIII IWlllllullllUI 1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIllly I1f rll9klllHHIy I!I /111\111/1111"0 III~ lill"1I 111111 IlplillllllllllY ~111111\llIlIlplIllIIII YIIII IlI/lY /lruHIIIIIU 111M IlIu Ill"hlllll' HIIII\ll'nl1 1111111 h~\HY In hili 1'11/111111111111 111I11 Ihp 1III1I1Ihll~'1 1lIlIlroHn, II\UIIIII! 1111111I1111 111111 hllllllllllllllll 1111\'11 1111 Willi III rllHIIII 1i'1I111 1111011 II .1111111111111.11I11111, 'I'hlH II\UIIIIII YIIII lIuPI! 11I11 hllw /1111111'111111 Ihu 11111111111'1' HllfI\lrPll oll\lIlhllllll,IIHIIIIIIH, II11111111111111l111HII 111111, hllllllllllllllll III 1I11lul' III 1I\VllrlI 1I1111111111111~lIl1litr HIIIIII 11111111 IlPOlllIIU 11111I11 11111'11I 1/1 Ilro1l1l1llP11 IIy Iho hlIV Wllllllll ,lo(1I1111111111111111111I1ul II " lillsll 1111I1 IllIflllllllh'ry 1I1111111111111111111nl1 wllh !lill kl1nwlcllM IIIIIIIH flllHU Ill' III I'lIcklUHH 11I/l1'1I1\11"lnl' wlllllhol' IIIH 11lIu Ill' flllHe, 1'II,IiIR,I,I, (Clv) I~"(J(II), I\~ IlIuvhllllll, Ihu hl,llnlcllnilprnvhlClI lIy Ihu cnlll1llUlo\V II1ll'rnl'lI,)1I1111 11I111111'1111 1'01lP9CIH, '5~1 Ih1llpfClpuHCII ,flY Ihu, Hlll'~IIIIIIIIIlIou, III~' hnlh "1'0 III CIIllIlllclu 11110"111 wllh IlIu 1ill11rUIHIl COl1l1's IIul11HluIIII1 QPI1Z y, IIl1hul1 Wnloh, 11111" 111ft U,,'l, 323, U{.Il,CI, 2997, 41 ",lkl,211,?H~ (IU74) (rQnllvury Ill' proHIIIlIClI 11I\I1II111UH III clllIHlilllllnlllllly punlllHlllhlo IVhorll Ifllhlllly II ImHcII nil II HhnwllIU \If '1I91111l11111111I1U'), Willi 1'11011111 In Ihlll . "ISHIIII, Wo 111'11 nl' IIlo'lIplllloll 1111111\1111101' onllllllOlIllH ,I' 11II1I01IUHHIII)', "HI fllIlIlIlY, IIpp01l11l11 III'I!IIUS Ih~1 1110 ollllllllllllllln,)' 1111111111111 IIwllrllll Wuro U~lIulIHlyu, III !lllhll V, 1>1111 I'" IIrllllHlrool1 4~6 I'll, 2M, 2HS 1\,2(1 160 (lOW, Ullr HllprnlllU OUllll IlhSOIVOdl' '" . l'I'lhu 111'11111 ul'lI IIUW If till hCCl1111u lllu WIIIIIII WIIH UXlIlIHHlyu (UI' 1lIllIlullll1l1U) 11011 wlIlIllI Ihu HUIIIIII IIlHOrllilnllul' Ihu 11'1111 COlin 11I111 will ho Hllllnllloll hy IIl1l1ppulll1lU COllll IlIlhu IIhHUllOo of 11 OIOllrllhllHu .I!I' (IIHurollnli 111' 1111 orrnr 111' Illw whloll 0011I11111011 Ihu' vurlllol '111' Ihu nlllonlllo Ill' 1110 eliHu, IlIl1ck 'VI Illlolluy, m I'll, ~M, 248 1\,2d 771 i 'l'rlllllur v, MlIlIllulhllnlll, 427 I'll, J2ti,2~4 ^,211 H4~i Clllllllllly y, 1'1I111111"lph"l 'l'tllllHllill1l1llol1 CIlIUPIlIlY, -\2111'11, 2HII, 210 ^,2d 611, " 'III, 111270, 2H~ 1\,2d ill 172, Tho Irlllt Cnlln horMII onllollllloll, 'II III Iho nllllllnll nl' Iho CUlln Ihlll Ihu /II1'III'1IH III' clllUl,ulI,llllnIY dlllllllllOH In Nlek ^. FrlHk, Jr. '111111 1110111'11/ c, allIIn II (sIolllnl o~ceSlllvo IIl1d slllllllll 11111 lIu rclllllloll, '''I.mvor Cllllli IIplnlllll,llI Ill, \ IIIIVllIll OIlIUl\llIy cllnHlllurod IIppolllllll's hrlol'llilillhu UYhlOllcu 1II11"IOCII, We Ilru 'hI' Iho uplllhlll 111111, IInll 01111011111111[1, IIlu Ir",llIllllllI1Ullllcr Illlll!clIlls <llscrollnll IIUI Illlctl wllh lespeClln IlIu POll11l9111111W, Clip I, I'"~ WllHI 1'191) Nil ('111111111I Olhl, \I,N, OIlYI, WUlks , .1 .~~O 171 Wllh rCHp'Iol 1,1 IhO. ClllUllon.llIlnry dlllllnOll IlWIIIIIH, IlPpOllllll1 IIf1l011 111111 Ilu CIIlIlI huluW IIlIpmporIY.'l/,lllrllcll 1110 Jill)', IIfl/lulllllll IlIkoH IIIH\lO .' willi Iho fl1l1owl\lllll1l1ll11ctinlll .. ,\~4 If YUII 111111 1110 III~ PUrOlllllll\l IIcllld ollhor lIunlluulllly III' willi I'ucklos~ 1llll'COIIfll III /lllhllllhlllU ' 11 lillHo IIl1d dOl'lIlHllIury 01111I11I111111111111111, YIIII IIIIlY '11r1lMIIIIC IIlnt IlIu l'llIlIlIlrr SlIllOrCII IIl1lh IItllll'hlH III lis 1'01111111111111 IIl1d IlIu eHI\llh'"111 dl,llrosH, IlIUIIIIII 1II18111H I, 111111 111111111111111111 HHO/! Il~ 'Villi III 10HIIII I'mlll . Hiloh II 011111111I111/011111111, 'I'IIIH IIIcnllS YIIII I10PII IiI1I hllYU /lrnlll' 111111 Ihu l'/lIhlllrr Hlllfol'od 011I11111111111 <IIHlrulIlI, IIIUlllnll\1I01llHh 1.llId hlllllllllllllllllll IIrdor Iii. ,IWlIlll 11111I 1IIIIlIIInOll 1\11' sHoh hlll'llI hOOllllHo HIIOh ' IUll1ll /1 /lI'ONlllllCd hy 1110 IIIW whull II Ilulol\lllllll j1l11'"shuH II nllllU IIl1d dUfIlIllIlIIlIY'/lllhIlCIlIlI1I1,wllll 1110 klllllYlcduu IIIIIIIII~ thlHU 111' III rcokksH 'IInrOLI/IIlI III' wholhol' IIII1II1IU Ill' 1\11~u, ~.T, NIIy~,"hol' U,1984, 111.227 (Ullll1hIlHllllllhi~tI). .,;, d' H " m MIl ~~7 (~~,,\\ IIHI ,1ft' I'lltNIIIIPI', ~.16, '~~'I fi~,\ t\,~I' .147, 1t,Ifi4l 111 1111111 \If' !he lillllll\lllllll IW IIlllnll lilli' JulljllllillllH PlIlvnlll hvllllV, . IlIllllIlIPIIIHlIllllIIwcl, I'I'N~ " j' " ~ I"~. " I, ~ ^I'I'IIN/l'~ " 1IIIIIIlV h IIvlIl.lnlll\lvllI OnllllP 1'1'111I111 NTI', Nnw 1I11111'Mi" "IIIIIIIIIIIH IIVlIl1l1hl1l viII ()HlIIIP 1'1'11111\1 NTI', Nnw . I 1II1111Wi> " liNn nil poc!JMIlN"" " II , j. ,1\ " ,!! \, " " " ,. Ii \. ')" i! ,!' " \1 !: j; ,,' d " " " " CIIIII', "', WPHI I W') Nil <'1111111111 0111\, tJ,S,.(JIIVI, WIIII;s ., ( , " (. 'II I "1 " " . , " , i i I, I;"~ '" .' " , ~ I \ , ", ,." .' , II " 'f" .. , II I If , ,)~ " I i,. " .'t. ). . I "I'I\'~' '~l4., ,,'~~ ' 'II' . 't.,. , ( I.,' , .' , ... . i, ~ , , ,r. f'j \~>>'i' i,\' '''', ~" ., \ I ~'. r , " Ii,,'. ! '\ ."'., I ,,~ I,. "( " ~ " I.., I." .,1 ..,1 '," \.. ~., , ',I I, , , , !" ~I",(l\,:.. , "" ,'" ~\, , ,11ft Ili'f ',I. f!'I" 1. ~, 1 <! ,I.,~' 44 "l!f"\' \ I ,lllil~~~ , , ," I ,ili!',,, \ " i,~:~ ','.\ \ i' , , ., '>'0' i' ,~ " ,I, '1'1' 'I.~,,,, .111fT", ' I I I 1\ I, :". \ ,'\ f. .. " J. " " " ), .. JVC 3 0 lOW) " t ;,1' , ,. ~ . . '1I__..~,__, . "."'~""'''-''''''''''QIM , CUM I,ll/) H, qlll~OW, Pll\lnlll'f IN TIlll Couln Of COMMON PI.I1M OF CUMnm~J.,ANP COUNTY, Pl1NNSYINANIA , v, ., UIl,I, OOOPI.,INa FOR CONOIHlSS NO, 98-2& 13 CIVil, Tl1RM COMMI'I'TBIl, WII.J.IAM qQOPl,INO, MAR Y C, I..UWIS, Im..l, cOI~Nm;I" mil CIVil" ACTION - I..A W NANCY llI~scn, MMOHU'I' HOI~Mm.., THoMt\S s, MI'I'ROS, RICHARD W, STllWAHT, NANCY IlI.MIl, SCOTT a, P\.lHIW, HAI~HY 1..Y1'I..I1,I,nWIS II, UJ.,ICl~l1H, Ill, f)olbmlnl1ls ~U1LE..'ln.sIlll.W.CAUSliJ AND NO\\" Ihis ~ dny of , 1991), 111 oonsld\ll'llllol1pr Iho !bl'o/!ohl/! Molioll,lt Is horobyOrdl?rccllll1ll Dlrootod thlll PllIlntlrelllvo clI\lSO liS 10 why Iho Molioll shollld no\ 1- . " \>0 Ill'nlltod, RIlla 1'01\11'1111\>10 -'-- dnys nOo\, soi'vloo, uy nm COURT, " " " I, 1,1 J, d; " , \i " " " " " " " ,,;' 1',\I'iil\~\I'^ T ^1'ill"\IS1'111~\l'm'HI' r I'"I\'I!! 'Il.IIJ ,'l')V!VVQ'fll ^M fl'.I'IJ Ql J~W IN IV IV ^\I . \l',U, ". CIIMI,I]~ g, OIll~OW, Pllllnlll'l' I IN '1'1111 COlJlr1' CW COMMON PI,11M OF I qJMHlml.ANP COUNTY, PI!l'jNSYINANIA . I I, .1 I NO, 9R,~H I ~ CIVil, Tl~R.M I I CIVil. ACTION -I.AW v, 1311,1. ooOPI.IN(l FOR CONORI1SR COMMITTlm, WIl,I.IAM qoOnl..lNo, MMY C,I,nWIR, HILI,! CORNm.I., m'l NANGY unsell, MAI~ORI1'I' IIORMI1I., THOMAS R, Ml'mOS, I~ICIIMP W, STUWAWI', NANCY m.AI~I], RCOTT G, PflRIW, HARRY I,Y1'I,I],I,,/]WI8 l\, 13/"'IC1~nR, Ill, I' . Plll'ondnnl~ " UEF.E~nAlSl'-S'ruWAR'r.'SJ'1m~10lS.m.cOMI'J~L aAllSl'IJ!'F.!~IiWJiUl&+QjlSTJiUUlQG^'roIUEIi' I. ANI) NO~j OOl\1oa tho P%nllnnt, Rlohnrd W, Stownrl, hy nnd throllgh hla nllorncya, MARTSON PI1ARPORFF Wff..I.1AMS &, OTTO, nnll horohy l\1ovoa tho COllrt na rol\owal t, POfellllnllt Stownrtla tho moving pnrly, . I 2, Roapomlonlla Chnrllls Oorow who Is Ihe Plnlntlfl' In tho nhovo-onptlonod nollon ngnlnst POfolldnnl RleWllrtnnlllho olhol' porondnnls, 3, In snld COl1lphilnl,i( hns hoonllllogo<l by Plnlnllffthnl Dofondnnts hnvo pllhllshol\ 110fllmlltorntnlol\1onls lIhulIt Plnlnllff (P\I\'l\gl'nllhs 16-29), whloh hnvohoolllnlondod,to "h\I\II'o . PlnlnllffOorow's replllnllon nsnn nttorl1oy nnd to dnl1lllga his roplltntlon lIa n oltl~cnllnd onndldlllQ foi" Pllbllo ofOoo, hy hnplIgllll1g him t\' ho dlshonost, orll11lnlllly dcoaltf\11 nnd olhorwlso ,. , . dlarilplltnblo," (Pnrllgrllph 33), il' 4, . pofondllnt Slownrt hilS dcnlod thoao 1I110gnllolls. S, In nn nllompllo ohlllln dlsoovornblo Infol'll1l1llon p\l\'sllnnt to PlI, I~,C,P, MOOS, DQfOl1\lnnl StownrlOlod IIpOI1 Pllllnlltr on 01' 111'0111 April 26, 1999 Intorroglltorlos IIsklng hll11' 10 ,,' '0, III1SWOI' qllcat!ons liS to whothol' olhol's hllVo I11l1do ahnlllll' sllltOI11Ol1ts lI\lout hll11 (lnlol'l'oglltory No, " I), whclhol' ho hilS bQoll nconsed h)' othol'a of sOlluulnl1d Il11propor hlll'll8811l011\ (ll1tol'rolllllol'Y No,. ;!), " .,j , whllt 0l11plOYll10111 ho hilS hold IIl1d why ho 10(\ sill II ol11ploYll1cl1l(lnlolToglltlll'y No, 3), whothol: lio hilS boon nQolIsod of rooolvll1g 1110noy for sorvloos 1I11t! thon not 110rfb1111111g' suld 'aol'Vlo08 . (Intol'roglllory No, 4), IIlld whothor ho hus hottlod 1I1l)' dl81iitloa with othol'8. whoro .tho 1'0101180 ' . " ., " , I' " , .olllllllllWII II ~\lIlI\llplllllllltr ~1I1\1~p (Inl\lIT\l~ntorr No, ~), A ~l1pY of ~1I111 hltll1TI1~lItorl~Q I~ nt\lIllh~11 IwM\l II~ n~hlhll 1\. (i, 011.111' II\1Ollt Mllr 7(1, 1999, Plnlntlfr fil~11 I1h.l~ollpll~ 111111 pnrllllllllwwPl's III alllll Il1tPIT\l~III\ll'lpa whllnll\ vorllllllltlnl1, A oopr or anlll O\l.1llp\lpl\a 1111I1 pnl'lIlIlnl1awPI'~ Ilrp\lt\lIohpll IWI'PI\llla n~hll1\\H, . . 7, Pllfpl1IlI\I1l ~lllwl\I'l'a 1lllllllaollllla 01111101'0 thlll11l11P ooollal\llll'olllloatpll PllIlnllff 1\1 ~\lIr IInaW1l1' alllll Inlill'l'OlllllorlQa 1111\\01' vorllloll\l\ll\ on Iho Iwala Ihnl alllll \nlol'l'\1l!\lt\ll'loa uo tll 1'lnll1l1fPa 1'01111111\1011 whloh Iw nllogoa wna 11\1111'01\ hr thollllollPl1 alnlol1Wl1la pfl)orpmlnl11a, a. J1lnll1t1rf,lloapllo Ihpao \'olllloata,lma 1'1111011 tn nlllr IInawOI' t1wao lillolTIl~\lll1rloa llllllol' .vol'llloI1Hpl1, 9, PIlfpll!llIl1I ~(oWnrl a\111111\\a thlll ho hna nI'lllhl10 111\11111'1l11110 thoap I11nHora wlwrll Pllllnllffhlla nllollollllllll1nlloa olllho hnalp QfllllollOl1 h\I\II')' 10 hla rppliinlloll,ProofofPlnlnlllfa hnl\ I'PPlllllllol11~ rolllvnnlna 10 Ilnl1111~Oa, ~() AI11 ,1111\ 7d ~476, 13naoll 01llnlbr111nlloll roo~lvoll 0'11111 ..111ol1\hllra oflho PII\1l1o, Pofoll\lnllt ~lowl\rt I'Pllaollll\1lr hollo\'oa Ihlll \1lnlllll1'1' 11IIa 11\11\11 \,opllln\lpl1na , ' II \'o~lIh .01' oll'olll11"lnl1ooa lpndl111l lip 10 hla aopnrnllol1 n'OI11 0I11plo)'nlllI1II1101111111111 Ihnl wllh pOlillll)'lvnl1lnl1a for Uffootlvll 001'01'111110111 Wl101'0 Ilia bolloved l111ognllona of aOll\lnl 11I\I'IIaa1110nl WOI'O , l1\11do \1y n fQllInlo 0111pI0)'01l\ porol1dmlt ~lo\Vllrl hila n I'lllht 10 dlacovol:Y lIa 10 fllola whloh WO\ll11 f\l\11111 hllsla 10 oalllhllah PIIIll111rra hlld \,o\1\lIlIllon, WHHRUFORU, POromlmll Slowllrll'oq\loata Ihllll'llIlntlffho ol'dol'oll 10 f\1I1r IInRlVol' 8111(1 hltOl'l'oglllorloa nndol' VOl'lnol\llol1 wllhlll 30 II lira O\' 8111d I\otlon RIllIlI ho Illsmlaalld \,{llh \1roJlIIIlIlP, Rospooll\llI)' a\lhmlllod, MA1~TSON PUARDORFF WILLIAMS &, OTTO 13)' , u, 01\111011<, l)ol\l'dol'ff, Usqnll'o L p, No, 17837 '\'01\ Ellallllllh S\1'ool Cl\l'llalo, P A 17013-3093 (717) 7.43-3341 ROSENN, JENKINS & OREENWALO, LlJP 13)'1 DOIIl\ld H. B~obBI, Esqllh'o 15 SOlllh Fl'IIl1klln Sll'ool ' Wllkoa.Bnt1'o, Ilk lR711.0q75 ',', " Atto\'lloys ror Pol' 0111111\\1 Rlohllrd W. SloWnt'l j ";' Dilled I .Tilly 30, 1999 t " ~i) ~'. '~F 't t " ..1::\11. L 'Il~T^,lU1\U.[O pOL~H~f.l~\n1 Il.'i'IWll.II'If! UI!4ffi+'91IY." f~M ClfMThllS R, .QERPW, . PllIlllllff I IN nm COl1R1' OF CPMMON rL.[lt\~ op I bllM~~RLANO COllN1'Y,I'IlNN~YJN ANIA ' I I I ., NO, l)~-2PI3 OIVIL. TERM I I CIVIL. A01'ION . L.t\ W I I I I I , VI 'm~J,'OOOPLlNQ POR CONOR13I313 OPMM1T1'13~, W1J.LIAM OOOOLINO" MARY c, l"BWl~, Jln.L cORNaJ.J" JR" NANCY B13~Ca, MAROIW1' HORMEL" THOMAS ~, Ml'fROS, mCH.ARD W, Wrl1WAR'I\ NANOY BLAl'B, SCoT1' 0, PURl\Y, l'lt\MY LyrrL.~, J,UWll3 fI, 13UOIQlR, W, , Ollf\l\lIl1l11ls nlllli'li1Nn~\'IT STIllW.AUT'S INTIilRllOGA.'COIlI~S TO PI .AIN'l'IIi'(f TOl CHARLES ft. G~ftOW,l'I~II\IU"', IIntl .,I.IIUnrl111Y, DlC~N It, PIULurll, JIlSQl1uun [lI\Qlllsf.Id IIrlllnlplTOlJlllorllls PfOplllll\llcll by D\lf\ll\dpnls 10 bo !IIlpw\lrc;4 \lmlor oplh by Ihl' 1\l\>l'Csl\llI PIIII,illffpnllllllll\llo PI\. R,C,\l, No, 400', wllhlnlhlrl)' (30) dllYs fi'om Ihc lillII' ofsorvlpll . hllreof. A copy llf sII1II Al1swol1lshpll bp 80rvlld IIpon 0011ll8\l1 for Oolbntlpnlp,l\llholldllr\lss llel!lW, , ' , , , ThllS\llnlQITlllJl\lcrlo8 shl\lI bc deomed 10 Illl contlnulna llllerroQI\Illrlc8 IIl\d If, bolween Ihll Ilm.o DfYQurAnswll1ll 10 81111\ Inl~1TlI81\lllrlos nl1d Ihlllhllll oflrlnl oflhls OIlSO, YOIl or 1I11)'onollcllnll In )'0111' bohnlfllllll1l of IIll)' f\1l1ho\, InfolTOllllon nol ollnlulned In YOllr sI\\l1 Al1SWlll'll, yeu sllPlI IlromplIy t\lflllsh slIld Infonlll\llon 10 Ihollnl\\lrnl8ned b)' 1I\ll1plol1\onlnl pnswors," ' As llaed hllrehh Iho worda "noolde"t" qr "000Ilmll\CO" rllfllr 10 IhllllVOhl or \1Vllnls deScrlbcxl " In )'OUr COll1plnlnl nlld nil rclpled evenls IInd oltollmslllnoea, Tho word ")'0111101' "YOllr" InoludQp YOllr IIlIomoys, rcprcsol1lnllvoa, Insllrers, nlld 1111 olhors purporting tll no\ on )'0\11' bolllllf, .. Unless othol'Wlsll 8poolfttXI, rosllonall to Ihe lbllowlnp InleITo8111orlos shsilglVo thll re<lllllslQl\ InfolTOnllon for Ihl) perlotl from tho dlllo .of Inoldent 10 the present (horelnaller s~l\lollm"s re1blTCd ,10 I\lllho"llme poriod"), .. " .. '. ", ,,'< ,. ,. " f Ills hcreby oonWed thlll p IOle nntl correct 0011)' of theso ItltoJ1'Qanlorlcs Wl\ll mllUed 10 oOlll1scl for Ihe Plnlntlff 011 this date by lilll \lndcl1llSl1cd, DlIlel Allril 26, 1999 MARTsoN DBAROORPP WILLIAMS 4 OTTO B)' . O~I,. {}..~,. J/.~ . Daniel K, Dllnrdorlf, ESijlllre . \,0, Nl!mbol' 17837 ' Tell Epst IlIgh Streot Cnrllsle, l'A 17013 (717) 243-3341'1. IlXIII13I'1' "1\" , Allol11eYil fOr Rlohard W, SteWIltt " I.. " " ",. " ;." j." " " " " '1. " , ~ 'II I'l< " ," ,." p," " ;, I ~ ,.); I' ,'" " jll' " , 'I" " ;", ;, " " ';' "" It ,\ Exhibit a " , , t.,.,.. '1 " I, . .' " ,...;....1l8/10/00 . Ulot,fAX aUij8U.:lll.,... . .:!OIrn',QO~ " MQooJ~'\llS ~IlQ~ , ~ ,I Nj;II-I=, ..Iol<~I.GON !II A13flPQIAT~a, P,O, I1YI Prmn ft. fWlllp4, PsqulffJ ArwmflV I,P, tI,'~27S1 . ~ao flp\.l~h I3r\l!l~ tl'rQEll, .1 \3\11 Flnm PI1I1f.ullllp"'Iil, FA 11,'l1 Q:2 (21 ~l 781i"7151Hf Q~lAf\~l5E\ R. a!:I'\QW, . PlAIntiff, V~, Mtornqy for PlaIntiff ~'l.l- GQOOl-IN~ FOR QONCmeaa OOMMI'TTI!E WIl-I.IAM ~OOP~IN~, MARY 0, l.laWla, !l1l.1.. . PORNI'lI.I.., JR.. NANQY ~llaQH, MARQRlH . HQRMfil" THClMM El, MITRoa, RlQ~'Af\P W' llTIiWART, NANOY fl\.AKl3l"00TI Q, rfiRRY I1ARRY I.. YTI..~, l-t:Wla Il. I! \CKIlR, III Pnfcmtll1ntll, I " PPURT pf (:;QMMONPl-fiM \ CUMflIlRl-ANP OOUNTY I , , , 1 , , I I. ,I .... NO, OIHl.I\lil -- ~ " eJ.AlN11EE~S 08.JEOTIONS "lid IU:I!iWER{J ta..INJ}:RIlOGA 'fmUJi1l. of DI!FJ:IVDANT $TEI/VAIfT .... 1. Pllllntlff p\ljllat!l tPtl1111 InlllrrCl\}t\~ory 11Il It 111 nvar-llroBd pnel a!l\l!l fpr Infarmlltlpn oUtslelll r;lf I'll/.\Intlff'a dlreot ~nawlllcl\}l1,Wlthu\n weI\vflr uf Q\3jlilPtlunll, IiIm\ . " " fly wtlY uf f\.lr\har raUpapII!!, ptl1er tl"'n t/III ElOPUlllltlanet f:1f o~r'1l1n Phllllelfllphll'l floUnt:! puruQIWl1 In o'm~aotlon w1th tM Wlilwlnt whlnh Willi qUII!ltwtl ,fpr \1m\<. of probllbl\'l oo~iQe, pllllntlff 10 notiUWl'Ifll of llny apoQlflo Iltl;'\telmnntll made fly poro1me otherthlln defamhmtB nlloolno thMpllllntlff III ~1!lhunoBt,frl\udulunt, orlmlnullY r.leoaltfl,ll or Ptherwloll tllareputllplll, 2, . ~'I\lnt,lff oblllato tu tl1la IntllrrO(lElttlry liB It III Ul1rllllltod tua".,. Ifllilul't'n thl11 . .oMlIllnli III not rel\sanably anloull\ted tnlllutHo raleVf.lnt Inform!ltlon. , . " o. Pllllntltt ohloo\a to thla lntorrogotory tiS ovar-Ilral\cl, ViIlllRtloUB lI.,tt. not I .' '" rel\uonllbly Qt\IQul...,ed to'letld to ralovl1nt Informlltlon. Without willvOf (If abJootlons, p,tilntlff haB ball'; omplnyed olnoft the IIgll of 14 I1nd It. would bo veXl\t\oUll to require . , hIm to rom."n\lar every full-tlmo Md pllrt-tlme .job, By way of. furtl.lar anawer, plnh'tlff'o employmenthlatory from 1 Bao to tl,o prellant lllllS followlll. .. Ml1s11lnh ColIl!ll'lB Olo\<.lnuon Calloga l.oPtlMan Valloy Oollege <3ottyaburu Ctlllnyo - Cumb~rlllnel Oounty I' Rnllgtln.Bush Committee " "I EXIIIBIT ."\)" , I!,!,] " I' O~/~Q~'~P^X aln~~ JPl\llPIPN " o\IWPDJl\'fIl1.l liIIooi , \ Pl1n~lrI I'l, Gn'\I~h ~ A\lllo!:lI..~ou PrlvliI~" 1l1w rrIlPtll1~" !lal~'flrI,1P@QI1"r Wl1l11NHlln A~\lopl~lflll, Inp, ~llrnWf Mull & Qp,.. MllOI1Y Q, AI1\lhlnl~oh (Ilf I'lfWnllllU The !:nlarprlRll ~rll\.lPI I..~I'I. 4, In e"rlY 1 ~1l0, " I1Ulln~ Qf TI,,, i:nlurrrl!l!ll3rnl1fl, \.~ft, llrnm!lo\.luly QI~llT1flt\ thAlI' mlllllnlJ hll~ nol pliltJn Il~mllln hill hllhlllf. I'f\!Iof QI<III11l11 th~t It hall, IInd Willi provlQ"1i to ~hlllln"nt wl1Q t!1lln \'1oll1plalne~ IlPQUlthll n~ul llf roturn/llfflllllllvenllllll " " pf 1hll n1Alllnll' Howl'lvur, In or~~r to mlllntllln Uw (lllOI~WIll 111 ~ntllrf1ihle, 1\0 ~1'l!\lIl"'nlf I . . . . Pllllntlff IIrrllnl'l,,1i far gn1llrl1rlQe ~Q rafl.lmllhe fila to 1lw oUlm1, No oth,r 1\01lon WEll . lllktll1 In .1h1Q mlll'hlr, ~y V:JcflY of fl1rthur rellflQm1u, PI"ln1lff hml I1lWllr PB,n 1alct of IIny QIlIlm I:ly uny Qllant af hill IlIW firm nor hll!l ha IlVI'I' pu~n Illlllct by Ilnv Qllant fm i\IW rf)IlBOn In QVOI' Illoh~lllln (1 a) YOllrll of prllot!QIil, 6. rlllln1lff P\lJIlQta tl1 thllillntflrrall1l10IY 1\11 oVllr,llrOIHI. vax~tIQ\lQ lln~ not , ' rall8pnl1ply QQlolll..,ttl\l 10 IOlld to rlllavant lnforll111110n. f3V. way of f\.lrthflr obJeQtlon. 1hfl " , ' In1llfrlll11110ry QI1118 for plaIntIff tQ proc!uoQ flllflllll~O whloh llffl the lIubJept of , ,oonflfil1n111lllty provll1lonu wltho\.lt any shawl"\! of PIlUlle, Wltho\.l\ wlltvlnu o\3joQ\lpnft, Qonflfilln11allty 1l9\ll111mflntll wafll anttlrQQ In thu follpwlnll lYlIlUllrlll (11 Till'! City of Phlllldolphlf.l tnl/plvlno an 1l01hm fllh~tl1d tl.'l Vllllllth;lI1l1 of rlol1111 urlulno from tho I1rr"'at wnrrant whloh Willi quallhod for laak I1f prQbllIJla \'1IlUSOI ' .' . (:al Thu rMttllr dQfJl;lrlbud In anBWQr to Intorro(j1l1ol'Y ~4 ,whlllh Willi fllBOlvocl without Qny looa\ aotlonl and' . '... " . . ", . (3) .Qu[QJt>l v, MaUQn . nn !lQtlon by plAintiff to rllaovor fQ1I8. Confldontlollty O\lIlIoa WI1B req\.lBlItfld bV Ml!lll\lrl, ". .. , ,I. " NBlI. e. JOKElL.!;lON & ASsOOIATaS, P.o, E\VI Oat!!)' r,/at/11 " (. I I' .r H ", .JI, ,j' " " , " " II I' " '.. ~'q f'~ II,' ., " II, ';i..S , I It, ~. : I) " ( ~ I ; , :.);-i' " .", , p. , " :j ('l' ~ , \',a., I'" I,lll ~, . 'I,,:; " .'",', U.. I,~ I [' I! til' J ~ (I 0, , , rn "~ t,l ( ,', (. " " " " " " .' " " " I' " " " " 01" .' " " .. " " j; !\ , I '," .. I ('j' " ~;, ~( r:mn'I'ImCi\l1'J m' SltJllVlCl~ " ' " , I, l2\ll1uJ!~\lllUllll~IUlrll, purlll~ 111111 1 ~Ql'vu\11I II'IIP 1I1.$1 P!l\'l'\J\l1 \lllp>' of 1'11I11111n'H g\l8P0I18\l111 pulPIHIIII1\8 Mill'>' C,I.,owIH', Thllll1l1H H, MolroH' 1Il1IIIlIII ConlOlI, ,11','8 Nuw Mllllpl' 91101llol11ll' I (I, 199B viII Wnlllll\ ::;\1\1\l8 l'o8111Uo 1111111 Mnll, 10 nil c1l11l18cIIIHlPlllwloWI P0\111111 H, Urol1Hl, 118111111'0 . . tto80\111,,'pnlillll1~ Ol'o\lI1Wllhl, I;, I" p, .1 ~ ROII\h Fl'lIl1klll1 fllruQ\ WllkuH.lllll'l'o, PnlB71 Hl075 ttohul'l 1', ROIlIl, H8q\llrp M\lI1.gol', Wlo\wl'8hll1ll, K\H\\lHH ~ Hl'h 3211 Nl1l'lh 111'11\11 flll'oul p,O, l)ox ~JO() HIII'I'iHh\l1'!!, PII 1711 O.OJOO " Vlolm' p, ::;Inhllo, 138111111'0 PIlWOl'lh PII1\Hol1l.LP . ~05 North Fl'ol1\ SIl'ool, fl\lllu 40J l'llll'l'IHhmg, I'll \71 0 1.12~(j PII\lI'W, OI'llgll, 118q\l11'0 . POHI & Soholl ' 240 On\lwlow AVollllo, ::;111\0101 Cllmp HIli, I'll 17011 I' .&p-~,I.IU;. DOII\1 It, I'hllllpH . Nulll~, ,lokol8lln & A"Hoolnt08 1.$, No.: 3279 I 230 ::;, Bl'om\ Stroot, \8'" 11100\' I'hlllldolphln, I'll 19102 ,. Attornoy for 1'IIIInllff . I , t"" " " " " " " i; Ii " " j; l; " j; " ,i ,II " " .' I', " I' " "", "J' ", " " " .. " ,I n ,\1",1 I') . (L P:l 'f " " fl' .';) "I " "0\ J () 'r:i:',l.l , " l"Ji'" ...\ " ;::'1," ~,.\ ' "lq " , ;'il \0 .II l' . ~":' ,,'10 ,'\"! 'I 'i,.,\ : , '-,' " l'l " Ir,", '<111 " , 1',"', II " !"', ' " :1 i';'! ~l"1 f"-' ,tf., " , " " " " " " I' " " " 0;' I'" " " " " " '.11 , " " ; ; ~ " " " " " H " ", " I' il. " 'I' \, " '" " , , ~:, ~ '" ; ~ (, " "j " " ,', I" " " .' " " !' I';.,. II, " " " ') " I!, " C' $.l !_:k) f' I),' , I :'l. " "':)l'll <::1 '" , '.<i,:JJ ,,' 1")1'" ""I .~_. "I! ")\.II '."1 {c. I.el '1'1' "'1 " '1(1) $.. ~"(:I " J-i1 i,:C) .,jl, \-1(;'.1 :1- (J tl:1 ';,il'lI 'ijl' '.',1 " 'i'l ~"-J :::,1 ~I.J ", '(.I ", ,I! " " " " " " " " It, " " " " " I " " II H' " d' q -" il' ;'il, I' ;,'-j, It' " II I, I, i< " " " I: 1-, "I' ;i " !! " "I' " ;1 'Ii " ,'" (" ~( ", " " " '. " " " \" " 'I " " 'i' " ,.. 'l " " I ') 1'('1 ,'J') f" !.i~ ' "of :,1"- (::1 'I 'rnri\ ;:'1 'h:1J t:~'! L ~ '! ,"I .-,.,.' 'Ill} " I 1 " , , I,() , ,\1" ", " '" ::q ,If I , I :; , ,~ '. I I :i'l : ,hi " I ',I "I '" 1-;) ;:'! " -', " I ' iI' "I' 'II ',1' " I \ ," ,I.' t , I, " " "I "') :Itj H " ,\. l~, 1\11I11I\1uII II; plIl'lllllll Ilu111uII11I plll'l, III~ HpuPII1PIIII)' \lplllu~llhllllllu Iu\lpl' ntlnuhpII IIH llllhlhil"N ,10 Ihll ('\llllpllllll! IH II IlplilllHlIOI'Y 101lUI', Tlw 1'1l1111111111111IlVUl'lllu1I1H HPI lill'lh III PIII'IIlll'IIphH II thrnllllh 12 1I1'\lllIlIl1l1lpd, 13, I\llmlllud! III, Ad1nllluII uxuupl 10 Hlntlllhlll 011\.1 Ill'lIwlllwl\ll pmpOHIlH Ilf'lhu Cllllll11lllulllH 10 I'll,' Illllol ClllIUI'UHHlllnl1 rJlllldllllU. hilI Ihnl plll'pOHIl18 11111 nlhhwhlHlvu, IS, DOlllod, Tho 1lllOIlllll0l1HHOllhl'Ih IIIPnl'lllll'nph 15 IlI'Il \lol1lu~I, Fnl' IIll'Ihol' 1l11~\\'UI' If ' , ,I~ Ilvul'l'ud'lhlll Iho PUfUllllnl1lH dl\\llol hullllvu II wnH IlOuU8~III'Y \0 UI1!lIlIlU II1I1UUl'uHHlv\llllullu~ Ip " IIIHul'Plllllho r\lplllnllnl1 nfPlnll1l1lH]ul'nll', Tn Iho unllll'lll'y,l)ufumllll1lH holluvll tho oloolOl'lllu 110udoll , " 'to hllVP 1,l1lhl'lllllllnll l'ulol'lIl1llo Iho ul\lolllhllll)' nf jllnhllllT 8n 1I1II1,vnlol'HonUhllllnkollllll1fnl'lllod uhnloo IIH In wllomlhu l~opnhllolll1 PIII'I)' Hhnllld 11l)1Il1111110 IIH 118 ollllllllllllo Ihl' Cnl1Ul'oHH, " , 16, DOlllud, Thu nllUllllllnl1H Hullhl'lh 111 PIlI'II!ll'llph 16 III'U Ilulllud, ItIH Hpuull1UIIIl)' dOlllod " Ihlll thu Pulbmllll1lfl pll1l1l1ud In 11lHul'udlllhu Pllllllllfl'H l'upllliHlol1 by H,ulllllll!llllilIHO nmlllu!illnlllol'~ loll\ll' 10 Iho Hopuhllunll VolUl'8 I111huCol1UI'UHHlt11ll11 dlHll'lul, FOI' 1\1I'lhol' IlIlBWUI' IIIH nvul'l'\ld \I)nllho " l\lllol' Ihlll wiiB HOIIIIH 1101 dolhllllllnl')' IIl1d IhnllH IVIlH IlIlundud 10 pl'ovldo Ih~ l~op"bllulI\l uloolol'lllo ' with I'UIUVlll11llllhl'mnlllill oOl1oornll1Ulho I'lnllltlff Holhnl Iho uluolol'nlu ,oould mnkollllll1fonn\lI,\ 'I I< oholuu IIR 10 WhOllllhol~opnhllolll1olllldldlllu Ibl' Cllnl!ruRH llllghllll h'll, III doing HO, Iho D\lfoll!lllllIB ' WOI'lI onUlluod III pollllunl Hpuooh pl'Uloolud hy tho FII'/it AIlWl1dlllolltlo tho !Jl1l1ud StnloR COI1HlltU!lol1 lIIl11 hy Mtlulll I. SUlll111l1.7 oflho 1I011I1R)'lvlll1l11 COI1HllIlIllol1, 17, Donlod. Tho II110UlltlollR Rotlhrlh 111 PlIl'Ilurllph 17111'0 donlod. F~ll' f\lrlhol;UlIHW\l1' It IR IIvorred thllt tho fllllllwlllg 8011101100, whloh Iho 1'11I111t1ff l]ullluR 111 PIII'I, Is 1111 opll1lol1 whloli Is " . proleoted "pouoh, "An)' 0110 nl'thol'oporlR ofhlH III'1'ORIII1 Phillldulphln Ihl' !lllllg 1\ !iIIRo roport with ;" -2- , , "j, 'I, \', <. .' . ' pnllll\l,lh\lliJll\ll'nIIM 111111 uI111ll'Il11 1I1lllln61 hll11. hl& 111l11l1\11I\l11l pn)'l1wnl nf Inllllllnxps,llwlnwallll ' , , 11I1lllnlllllnal hll11nlllll!lnll 1111'1)' 1I'i1lk&ln hla Ill1SlIIlllusal\II POll11ty p0ll1l11ls6lnl1ul"s !'Ilun, hl& 1'1111111'0 of II 'lwIYIll'llphlllal 111111 his IIhnlpt IIIlPIIl'tlll'P 1\'0111 his poalllpn III flUlllls)'IVIII1II1 I'PI' ntTupllYIl ClovPI'IlIlWIlI" WPllhlllPllllU\Whlnllll1li IIIlY PlIIlIlIlll\l~i" MOI'IlPI'IlI'. lIwl'llf1Jl'lllloU Ip I'PP\ll'16 PI' hla . IIITPs!l1l flhllllllplphlllls IIIlP\lI'll\u hll1Slllllllh liS 1I11l11'I'usl WlIITl\I\1 WIIs III I'IIQllsSIIPd Ibl' Pllllnlln; . IIlthnllllh IlIp fllnlllllfl'wlIs Sllh&PIIIIPl1l1YI\hlu 10 ImVlllllll WlH'l'lIlll 111II1slwd, ("1~uwls\llhplwwspIlPPI' I I'OpPl'hl hllll\llltPtilllt lIw polloo ImllPlllpdflllllllllf'/'/'lIllod his pol)'l!l'llph Ipal, Tho I)ol'omlllnls Iwlluvod Ihu l1P,wapnppl' IIOP\1\1I11s WOI'Pll'llu IIllho tll11Plhuy pnlllisllPlI tho 101101', Ills IIllmilloll thllt tho 101lPI' " I11l\llp rofpl'ul1oo In 1'0pol'Is ol' P\lhliol)' IIvllllllhlo Infhl'l11l1tlon IInd O\~ts oonoornll1l! Plllhlllfl', Ihp 1'01'01'01100910 whloh oonalll\llo pO\1slll\llio\1l1l1y Pl'otoolod O'uo spopoh, I 18, nOl1lod, Thollllollnllo\1a aol 1'01'lh 1\1 fllll'lIllrnph 18111'0110111011, For Oll'lhol' IIllS\VOI' II la IIvol'l'Plllhll1 1I\1l1l'l'oat \VlIl'rnllt I'DI' nlll1lll\ Ollao I'Ppo1'1 \Vns Isa\lod 1'01' Pllllntll'l',. Moroovol', It la nvol'l'Pd Ihllt ill 1110 IlOWsPIIPO\' lII'llplo I'opol'tlllll oil ",lis ,l11nlllll' tho no\Vapl\pOI' 1'0pOl'IoII lhlll Iho IImllnvlt ol'Pl'nbllhlo Oll\lao OIlldlly lho polioo In sllppol'l ol'lho laallllnoo oflho lII'I'oal \VIII'l'lmt atlllod 111111 Plnlnllfl' tilllod II polYlJl'lIph OXnl11lnll(lon, 19, Donloel, Tho ullCllllllons aut I'ol'th In 1'1II'IIIlI'llJlh 19n1'u donloel, FClI' fUl'lllol' nnSWOI\ It .,Ia uVol'l'cd lhllt nt lho tllnu tho Po{bntlnl1t pllhllshoel tho 101101' ultllohoelus UXhlhlt A to thoComplulnl. thoy holloveel tho pontont oflllo 101101' to ho tnlll hnaod on tho published noeounta 01'1110 Inoldolll, For fil,1'1I1u1'IUla\Vol'. It la nvorl'ed Ihnt 1110 101101' haolf 111111(Oa 110 II110glltl01lllS (0 thu 1100111'110)' ol'tho I'OPOI'(S , 1'01'01'1'lld to Ihorolll hnt' simply I'ofol'a 10 tho oxlatlnll no\VspliJlOI' I'o/lol'(a pOI'llIlnlng (q, tho Inoldonl whloh oOllld ho utlllzbd In thu gonol'lll oloollonhy'tho DOlllool'lIla nglllnat Pllllnllfl' If ho WOI'O thu I~opllhlloun ollnelldllte fur Conlll'oaa, Tho Dofondunts In tholl' 10ltol' l\1nko no Inelopo\1donIIIV01111011ls -3. . \, with rpsp~!ll III thp Phllll(lplphln h1PI~PI1\ hilI I11prply roror!lll!l!llhp (lxistlng IlPWsllnppr ropprlswhloh . PIl\II\lllP IIsp\llo t1lP pllllt/PIIIIIIIVlIl1tngp Ilflhp PPlllllPnll<< Inlhp CPlIgrPSslllllll1 plpptllllllfPllIlllIlff' worp Ihll ROI1\1';lIonn plI1Hlidlllo,. P(lfPIHhlllls IIlso hworpornlp IIwlr rpspnllsP In Pnrllgrnph 17 IIhI1Y\1, 40, Ppnl\)ll, \JpollrPlIsollllhlo Invost/gnlloll, tlw Pof1,Jl1llnnls Inpk Iwrspnnl knllWlollgo PI' lnfllnl1ntlol1 sllmplpI11 (0 lbnlll1 hpllpf liS 10 tho trlllh of tho nllpunt/olls spl forlh In Pnrngrnph 20, Pllrp!1llnnls' kllOWlp(lgp is Ihl1ltP(1 to whl\lls roporlollin Ihp IIPWSpnpol', 21, Ponioll, UpOIl rpnsonnhlp Il1vost/lIl1!ipn, tho Polol1lll1nls Inok 110rS\111111 kllOwlpllgo Ill' 1I1fol'lnllt/01l10 fOl'tH II boliofns 10 Iho tl'lIlh orlho IIli0ynt/0lls sol forlh 111 PlIl'ngl'nph 21111111 thol'ol\1ro slllll nllpgnllol1s IIro 110111011, 22, POllloll, UponrOllsollllhlo Il1vostlHlllhll1, tho Po/blldnnts IlIok,pol'sonlll kllpwlp(lgo PI' informllt/oll tll form n hplior/Is to tho tl'lIlh orthonlloynt/ons Sol forlh In Pnl'lIyrnph 22 nlld U!ol'pfhl'o snlllnllpgntiolls lI1'O Ilonlod, 23," Adlnlttod in pnrlllmlllolllod 111 pllrl, Ills nllmlttoll Ihllt MunlplplIl Courl Pl'onldpl1t " Judgo Josoph R, Clllnooy Issllod IIl1urrosl wnrrnnlngnhlst Plllhlllfr 1'01' OIiIlY n ntlso polloo I'oporl, . SlIbsoquolltly,. ho IIgroo!l to qllnsh tho lII'1'Ost \\'1II'1'nlll, upon 1'0llsol111hlll lnvosllgntloll, Iho Dofollllnl1ls Inol. pprsollnl kllowlolI/!o 01' Infol'l11l1tlon sllrnolollllo 1'01'I11n holiorlls 10 tho tl'lIth ';l'lho romllllllllg nl!ogi\(lol1s sot fqrlh In PlIl'lIgrnph 23 nllll snld II110glltlolls nl'o thol'pfol'o 1I01l10d, 24, DOlllod, lJpOlll'0l1S011llhlo Invo~IlYnlloll, (110 Dolollllnn(s Inok pOl'sllllnl ki11lwlodgo Ill' Inronnllllon snfOolollt to form n hollorns (0 (ho tl'uth oflho nllognllons Sll! thrlh in Pn1'IIg1'nph24 nllll thOl'orol'O snlll II110gnll0lls 111'0 110111011, ',. \ ,." " -4- " ~5, ponloll, lJpon rell~onl\hlo il1\'O~lIgII\I\1lh lIiP Po('o11\11I1115 11\1* porsonlll knoWledge 01' 1111\11'11111\1\111 811fl1elenll\llill'ln II helloI' 115 III Iho Inllh 111'11\0 IllIegllllplW sel f\1rlh III Pl\fllglilph ~5 IIml IIwrelhre sllhlllllegllll\1ns lire Ilcnlcll, ~(i, Pel1loll, Upon rellsonllhl"lnvos\lg\I\ll1n, 11\0 Pofol1lln11151110k persoll111 kl1owlPIlgo 01' ,ll1lhnl1l1l!1l118I1m"lell1 \11 fonl1 II hell"fus \11 Ihe \l'IIlh I1flhe IIl1eglllll1118 8el forlh In PlIl'llmllph 2611111\ Ihoref\1re ~1I11111110g1l111111S lire denlell. Fill' I\ll'lher II11SWor II 15 llvorrell Ihlll Iho 110W5pUpOI' repo1'\e11 " ' 11\1\1 the pl1l1ee 1Ifl1lhlVlI I1l'prl1hllhlo OU\\80 811hl11 I 11011 111 S\IPpl11'\ 111' Iho 18Sl\lIHOO of Iho nrro~t wurn1ll1 i 'i , sllll08 Ihlll Plullll1l'f nlllodlllllllYlll'lIph o1\lIl11lnlllll1l1, 27, Pel1l0ll, Tho IIl10lllllll111s Hollhrlh 111 PlI1'ulll'llph 27 urollol1lod, F01' I\I1'\hol' \1118WOr It 1811V0IToII Ihul pr081110nt JudllO ,I1180ph CIIlIIOOY 18111101\ un urros\ WIIITUllt for IIw 11111111111'1' lpr tillllll11 fuloo polloo roporl whloh ho 8I1h80'1I1011l1y ullrolld 10 IIl1l1Hh 11001' 001181dorlnll tho IIrll\l11lOnt8 of 1111l111t1fl'01IlWyol'1I1lI1 tho ovldonoo W08 nl1t stronll onollgh to 811pporl unllrr08t WlIrn\1lt, Fill' I\lrthor , " , UI18WOI', It IS'uvolWd Ihll\ tho 110W8pllpOl' IIrtloloroporl8 thl1lPIIlII1t1ff'81l1wyol' lI\'1lllod thllt tho rosllll8 . of tho polYllI'uph sholllll not ho (l1111sldorcd 811100 81IPh r0811l1s 111'0 Inudml8811hlo 111 Courl, not IIllIt PlullltlffpllsHod tho polYllrllph 108(, "t" , 28, \)onlol\, Tho 1I110111l1l0118 sot forth III PIIIIIllrnph 28 unl dOl1lod, For I\lrlhol' IIUSWor, II Is IIVOITCd 111111 tho \)ofol1l\unts IVoro In Olot rcforl'i111l (11 cl1nlcl11pol'l\1100U8 110IV81111pOI' UOllOUI1(S oflho 111011\0111 In Iho lottoI' Ilttuohod 115 Exhlhil'iA" 10 PlllllltlfPs Complulnt, For f\lrthor 11115IVOI'o ilI8 UV01TOI\ IIllIt Ihll \)ofol1dlll1ts' lottol' mcroly \1llldo roforcnco to tho 110WSpllpOI' IIcoollnl8 porllllnlnlllo tho Il1olllonlllnd tho fllollhul th050 roports ulonll with tho olhol' suhJoots list 011 Inlh\l lottoI' could ho utlll~od offoollvolYlllllllnsl PllIllI\lff If hc WOI'O tho Ropuhllclln's COIIIll'OS810nlll onl1dldlllo, Tho \)ofol\lhlllt5' lottol' 11I01'0ly 1'01'01'9 III tho nowspnpor 1I000Ul11 In Ihllt oontoxt IImlnot Il1lho col1tcxt of -5- iHllkhl1l nl1Y hl!lopomlol11 nllo!lllllol1lhlllllJ\ll1o\\lspllPOI' II000\IIHs nl'o noollrnlo, MUI'OqWI" 1J0/o1I1l1I1IIH hollow(1 tho liil\\lppopol' 1'1l1l(lrls 111111 Ihll oOlllOllt llfll1\llptlol' 10,1)0 Inlollt Iho lllIlU II \\IIIH Pllhllsllvd, 29, POlllo(l, I' Is spool f! oil IIy dOlilod Ihllt Ow Dorol1llllllls ropOlllo(IIII1Y llilsv slllloliivlIIs hlOI~ 100111 nO\\ls mOlllo. III 01\l1l1l1lolos' rOrllll1s or olhor pqlillolll oYollls dlll'llIlllllU IlJllU pl'hllllry elootlon llol11(lllltlll, Proof Is d0I11111111011, " , . - , I . 30,' Adm/tlllllln pllrllll1ll (Ionlolllll pllrl, Ills n(hnlllod COlIlll'PSSl1l1l11 Cll1ollllll11 hOllvwd ,. " 1ft , Iho lollel' 10 he 1100111'0101 Tho romlllnhlllllYOrn1\lllls of Pllrlllll'lIph 30111'0 1I1llllPII. Ills sppplnVIIII~' Ilenlo(llhllt tho 101101' 1I11110ho(1118 Ul;hihlt W' 10 Iho Plllinllf'f1s Cpl11pln/nl Is 1I0flllnillul'Y, It Is . s(lo~lnlllllly (!onlod thlll tho nollllll fllols oflho 198~ Inoldonl ns nllollod hy Plnhlllf'foollllllllWllh thv Dol' Ollllllnfs' 101101' Inllsmlloh 1181110 10Hol' simply Il1l1k.cs 1'01'01'01100 10 tho ol;lstlnl! nowspnpol' I'''purls ,with rospoollo Iho hwlllonlln \\Ihloh Iho Dofondllllts Ql;prpSS Ihoh' oplnlolllhlll 1I10nOIVH/lII/l01' rOpurlH " . of slloh nii lnoldonl. In OO1\l\lI1ollon with Iho olhol' sllbjoots IIslod In Iho 101101', "\\1011111 110 ollOllllh 10 s/nk nny ollndl(llIlo", Tho Dofllndllnls did Ilot IIHosllo Iho vlllldlly oflho nO\\lSpnpol' 1I1'II010H 1'0/01'1'011' 10, only 1011\0 0101 fhllt fhoy ol;lsl 111l(1 oonld ho 1I1111zod hy Iho IJol11oumls IIUlIlnHt PllIlnllf'/'I/'ho WOI'O IhoRopl1hllonll ~llll(lIdlllo for Congl'oss, An IIrrosl Wllrrntll \VIIS !sHlIod /'ot' Pllllnlifflllld Iho 110WHPlljiPl' roporlod Ihllllhopolloo IIf11dllVit o/'prollllhlo Ollllso HlII1I111Uod 111 HI1PPOl'lll/'lhu IlITOHI WIIl'l'lIl1t HlllloH " lhlll PIIII.nll/'f Olllod II polYlll'lIph OXII111lnllllol1, D~/'ondlll1(s 1\1I'lhol' Il1011rpnrllto lholl' I'(lHIIUI1HO III PI\l'II11l'lIph 17 IIhovo, , 31, AdmlHod, oxoopt to dOilY fhllt lho lollot' WIIS 1I001l11lltUl'y, .(j, " 'jI COUN't~ON.l!1 ~2, Tlw PplUI1\l!lIlls IIworpnrlllo hy rplbrol1PP 111\111' 1I1l011IlIIPl1s Hollhrlh In PIIl'lIllI'lIph I IlIrQlIllh 31 horoln liS Irl1lProAllly Hol Alrlh III Ipl111lh, 33. POI1IIl\1. ThoHllollllt!Pl1s Hol /1.lI'lh 111 fllll'lllll'llplI 33 IIro \10111011 liS OPl1olllHI\lI1s of IIIW, Fpl' Alrlhlll' 11118\WI', Ills IIVOI'I'OII thllt lho hlllol' 1I00811PIIlontllll1 lillso 111111 Ilol1l111I1IOI'Y stlllol11Ol1ls 11111 11101'0ly IIn Olllll'08sIol1 oflho Dofol1dlll1ls' Pplllloll Ihlll tho olllslol1op oftllo I1pWapllpOI' roporls wllh rospoot 10 tho Ilhllmlplphlll 1110111.0111111 0011110011011 with IIw othol' SI1I\loo18 sot forlh III tho 101101' IIwollld hool101111h \0 sll1K nny 01111\11111110,." 1II01'0by poll1lll111 ollt to tho roolplol1ts oflho 101l01'Iholho Pll1ll1l1ff , Il'ho WOI'O IIIP Ropllh'llonl1 011I111111.11101'01' C0I1111'08S Wollld \10 vnll1ol'lIblo to dofpl1t hy 1111) pOl1lPornts , , 111 tllo llPllol'll1 olootlon, , 34. Alhnlttod 111 pnl'l IInd,dol1lo(llnpllrl, Ills ndl11ll1od \hlll tllo Oofol1dlll1ts lllllllod Iho " , , loltol' to IIpproxll11l1toly 40,000 hOllooholds, Tho 1'0111111nll111 I1vol'/llonls In 1'1I1'1Il!l'lIph 34 lII'O dOl1lod, For I1lrlhol' 'lI1~WOI'I It Is IIvorl'od lhlll tho 00fol11111111s l\ld 1101 Pllhll8h 01' l'opubll8h IIllY donll1H\t~rY 11111101'11118; 35,' DOllllld,' Tho nllollllllollS sot fol'lh III I'II1'nl!l'IIph 35 nl'O dOl1lo(I.IIS 00110111810118 of h\wl FOI'I1I1'lhor II11SIVOI', It 18 IIvol'md thllt thllt lollot' 1I11110hod liS 8xhlhll"A II to (lllllntlfrs CllI11pllllllt doos not oOl1tlllll Hllso lI11d do/1.lInlllol'Y stlltCll1011t8 lI11d tllllt Plnlllllf'f1s ollnmotol' lI11d,l'oPlltllllollln tho OOl11l11l1l1l1y hns hot hoon hlll'lllod hy Iholotiol', 36, DOlllod, Thollllolllltloll8 set fOl'lh Illl'l\l'lIl!l'lIjlh 36 lII'O dOlllod. FOI' 1\II'Ihol'l\l18IVOI';1I 18 IIYorl'ed thllt tho Dof'olldllllt8 hellovod thll,t thooolllollt of tho lollel' WIIS tl'l!P, It Is IIvorl'od thn! tho lotioI' 11101'0ly O'<I1I'ORSOS 1I1l11pllllol111hollt tho orfoot of tho oxlstll\l! lloWSp1l1101' 1'0pl11't with I'ospoet to . i. ',_. " (' h II~pIII'I\II'\ll\'\l11\ his pl1sllll1l1 nl 1'\lI1l\syll'lI"III lil\, l!l1vollw C1owl'llllWI\I"Wl1llllllw \lll!lIIUh 1\1 sllll\ III\Y \lllmll\llIlp"lllllllllll\ Iw w\11l1l1 "lw \00 \lIlSY 111'1\ \lInIUI" til\' IIw P\lI1HlPl'lIls 111 Ilw.ll\lIWI'III IlIllPlloll II' .... llll WIlI'\lIlWltuPllhll\lllll PlIl1IlIlllIlplhl' C!lllllI'USS, 41, T.lPl\lpII, TlwlIl'Pl'l11ol\ls Rot I'ol'lh III PIU'lIl1\'llph 41 nl'o 1101\1011, 1"\11' l\lrlhpl' I1I1SWOI', Iho Ppfol\dnlllH Iwllol'o\llho \l1)l1tol\l<< 01'11\011' I\lUIl\' W\11'1l nooll\'nlp nlllw IIIl1P tlwy pllhllsholll\ IIml thoy BIII'P t1wl\' opll1lol\ thlll ho WOI\III ho IUI OIISY tll\'gullb\, thl' Plllll\1ol'llls 1\1 dul'onlll1 Iho j!cl\\Jl'lI\ 0101111\111 Ifho wor\ll\olnlnntcd,Tho PofclHlnl1ls did 1\011101 wllh Il1nlloc, 1'0011\0<<sl1ps8, hulroll, spltc I)\, 11\ will Iuwllnl tho 11 1111 11t1 ff, ') , gJ1 L I I ',l; I it , I " 42, PCl1loll, Tho nllcj!nllol\ sol forth In PlIl'lIlIl'nph 42 Is n !clInl OOl1c!lWloll whloh Is l\ol1lpI\, Fpl' l\lrtho\' 1II1SWOI', It Is nvorl'od tllIIl PllIll1l1frs rCplllllllQl1 hns llpt hOQl1lmpnlrod hy Iho Pofol1dnl1l's lolto\', " 44, pUl\lcd, Tho nllollntion sot forth In PlIrulIl'nph 44 Is n tOllll! oonuluslol\ which 1<< , ' "I donlcd, For t\lrthol' 1I11SWOI't It Is II1'0rrod Ihlll timlpUol' Is not dofnmlltory, " 45, Donlod, Tho nllollntlol\ sol forth In l'nl'llllrllph 45 Is n 101ln! oonoluslon which Is . . I; doni ed, For t\lrlhcl' IInswol',lt Is nl'orl'od thnl tho opinion of tho !Jofondlll1ts sot forth Inlholl' !ottor wonld nol bo highly offonslvo to 1I11Y l'ulIsonllhlo purson hilt Is n fllh' commont onlho Inllbllily oflho Pllllntlfflo bo IIbloto win In the gonol'lIl olcotlonll'ho \\'01'0 n0Il1I11l1tod IIslho ROP\lhllolln ollndldllto, WHEREFORE, Iho Dofondnnts dOll1l1ml Jlldgll10nlln thoh' fllVol' IInd 1I1IlIInsl tho Pllllnllff, tOllotliol' with costs lInd suoh olhcl' I'ollot liS tho Court dool11s lIppl'oprlnlo IInd Just. .9. <" . ~ \ \ N~w.M4'l"nH\ ,4Ci, AI nil \ll11l'a r\li\lvlIl.\1 h\lr\lll\, Ih\l 1111111\111'1; II plIl.ltll\IIII\llhr con>>rvaa, WII~ II l1uhllp n~\II'o, " , 47, Tho III\~w\lrilm,lJl'l\Jll!hl11ls, 11\ IIl1lll\wa whl\lill'\llnlu 10 Ihls IIVIIIlI\, 111111\01 \lnl\lrlnll\ nn~ llollhl "" 10 Iho ll'lllh of 1111' Inlhrl11l1Ul111 \llllllnlnpd Il1lh\l loll\ll' nlln\lh\ld ns n~hlhll"/\" In Plnll\Ufrfi Cpl11plllll1l, . 46, Thp lollpr IIl1llPhod us nxhlhll 'W 111 PllllnUrra Compllll111 Wlla 1101 puhllsh\lll wllh "Col1~lllutl0!1111 Mnlloo" ul1d hOl1oo Pofol11lnl1l~ oUl1110111olwhlllllhlo wllh rosl1oollo lIa PII\ll1onllol1, , 49, Tho 101lpl' oxprOSS\lH Iho Oofol1dUl1lal npll1lol1lhllllhu HOPllhll\lul1 pnrl)'\lUl1l101 nfford 10 Ink\l Iho \lhunoo of nomlnll\lng Plnll1t1ff for COI1>>ross hOOn\1H\l tho roporls or his urrosl,111 Phlhltlolphlu fur 111111>> u rulso roport wllh Iho polloo, Iho 1'0\101'1\1 tnx 11011 0111\lrod ng\\ll1s! him, his dolll1qU0l11 pU)'1110111 of Ipoullnxos, !ho lnwsull mod ngnlns! him nllogll1g lllr!)'lrloks III his IlnS11000ssf\11 oo\\n\)' oommlsslol1or's rnoo, his fnllmo or u pol)'grnph 10sIs, nnd his nbrnp! d\lpurtmo . , " tram his poslllol1 ul POl1l1s)'lvnl1lu for rlffoollvo Govol'llmont would hooIIO\1>>h 10 sll1k nil)' onndldnlo ,'. 'nl1d would mnko him UI1 OUS)' turgot OfthoD~moornts In tho gonoml oloollon, Tho o~prosslon'brlhlp 'I oplnlol1 hy !ho Oofol1dunts Is protoo!od polltloul spoooh lultlol' holh tho First Al1lllndlllOI1( or tho " Unlto(1 Slutos COJ1stltullon und Arllolo 1, Sootlol1 7 or tho 1'011l1s)'lvul1lu COl1stltutlon, , . SO, Tho ullogod dofulllulor)' OOnlllHllllonllol1 wus prlvllugod. S 1, . Tho ullogol,' duf1unutory oOl11l11l1l1loutlol1 WIIS 110lmorol)' prlvilogod, but ulso wus Ill/Ide . 'H " ' In good fulth, wltholl( mullpo ul1d with PI'Ohllhle Ol\\lso (0 hollove tho oonlln\l\lltJll(l~n to he lruo, . .( (J. '!j " ;'1' ;. l'Ii'III1~\II^I^IIIIiI\"\" I'l\\l'''''~^ I I 'If.lf.1 l\V)l1~_OI\I'llJ'll'M ~1'1"J II~I~IIVH '''^'' II .... I, CIIMI,Il~ H, aIlHOW, I Plllln\lrr 1 IN TilE COUIr!' OF ~~oMMQN PI,IWl PF CIIJMBI~HI.AN\) c<WNTY,I'IlNNHYI.vAN1A VI " nll,l, aooPI,INa FOlt CONClHIlSH COMMlTTIW, WII,I,IAM (lOPPI,INa, MARY c, l,nWIS, nll,l, cOI~NIl\,I" ,JR" 1 NANCY nllscH, MMalmT 1l0HMBI" TIIOMAS s, MITHOS,ltlClIAIWWI STIlWA1~T, NANcy 1lI,A1W, SCOTT a, PlmRY, HMIW 1,YTI,Il,I,nW1S Ii, m'\CKm~, III, DoI\Jndllll!H NO, !lR.2R 13 ciVil" THltM CIVil, ACTION .1,AW , , PRAECll~ TO THB PHO'lll0NO'I'MY OF CUMIlHHI,AND COUNTY: , ' ' ' II Bntol' Iho lIppolll'lInCO of MAHTSON, PBARPOIWF, WII,I,IAMS & OTTO on hohnlf of ,Pof\lndlllll Rloll\ll'll W, StowlIrlllllhollhovo 111111t01', of' .. MAHTSQN. DnAlmOI~FF. WI LI,IAMS &,01'1'0 'w0~k.,~/ DIII1101 J(, POlll'llorrf, HHq~h~ - to- I,D, No, 17837 TOil HlIst High Stl'oot ClII'lIslo, PA 17013 (717) 243.3341 Atlol'noYs 101' Dorondl!lIt Rlohlll'd W, StowlIl'l DlIlodl Novolll\)ol' 4, 1 !l!l8 .' " , ., " I I ! , " ! . I 11\ , ( l' i ,. I! " il., , I.' , " I, .! ~,.." ,'" " Ii " ,,' .' ,. ". " , ,. ,,' ,. /" 'I, ;; " " " ,. ., .. " " .. " ,.1' ,. " .. ,. ,. j! " " " , ,. " "" " I' " " '" " ,. ;;" " ,. "Y.! k.l , (;1Ji,;'1 ./1" f~'- I I iI) ~I ~ f:'; 1..1 '(I" , ~; t li';_1 )'(; t'Jj -, " 'i ". " if H " f " p, .j ". " " 'f! " I ,f .. " ,. " Ii" 'I. ,I' ,. " 'i, I' f' ", ,. If " " " ili \; ,. ,:, V:l !P:I po,. .1-. o !~:~ " " " ......, 0' o "'1 ',! "~I il~ '\\') . ;,(1.. J .. :/':'\1.' /'1,1 .,Hl <.ilfl 'i:! t:1J ...~ ." P'~ f-:\ " ,;., f:;'" " ,. 'I . ~ , " .. " 01 I, '. " ., ., " ,. " 'I h , if 1'_ i'. " " " " (" ,. .. l~: In C') I,' .,'\ I~\ '{I '-f)-' "J" (Ii!.!i .. ','I' '1 :<: ,<(I >1 " " ,. ". 1/.'1', .. (;:;,(i! ". \' ", ,1.' .~, , " . t:..) !"/ij J., " "'1, I ')({ 1,''- ..,', -,,,C ,':,; I'll " , ..../ \I ., I ;: ,~l r\) ., ;'10.1 " ". , " (;jl'r'i " :'1 .' '-If '1;~ " " (')) , II~q " , . , " h., ., j,. " ,I' " , " " " " I' 01' " .' .. H" I' ., Ii ;d I' " " , ,,1 , I' I' . " ;"'. " " r,' " ~ ' . 'IN WIll!l PPIIl\IJ.1 Pll1 POl'ltlON J.1MU\/l 'Pu"nl!lR~NPPoPNIJ.1Y, P~~IlY~V~I~ , I , nI~~~OPP~INa FO~ PPNaRl!l1l1l , OO<<"IWWl!ll!l, WI~~I~ a~OP~INa, "~nY , tI, lll!lWIIl, PI~~ QPRNlil~I" \lll" N~NOll , nlilllOn, "f\RaRlil~' 1I0""l!l~, 1J.1110l-Q\!l Il, I 11J;IJ,'RPIl, . RIOII~RP W, !l1J.1l!lWAR\l', N~NOY I' n~M~l!l, 1l00~W a, Plil~RY, JIMmy ~YI.l'l.f1, I LlilWI!l Iil, Iil~IO~~~, ~J;I, I p"t"M~n1:11 I pnMIJ,1!l1l J{, alil~qW, ..,t~~n1::Ltl! VII, tiO, 9B....;aB:L~ OIVIJ, ~1i11m OIVI~ ~OW~ON .... ~~w " ," ~liIlW~R/l '110 RlilQUlillllJ.11l FOR' ~Pln~IlION!l ON n"m'~F OF PElIi'J!lliP,l\tiWIJ J-lARY O. IjI!llfIB. wnLIAM l'u..,..ggn~fJL~. JIh~-AliP 1J.1110MI\B B. "IIJ.1I\lllL. ANP NON, conle the qet'enclf\ptaMary 0, r.ew!a ("Lew.ia"), Nill!A\lI 1\, oornell, Jr,,("OOl'IWll") anq '1'hom/\a 13, Mitral'! ("Mitrol'!") ancl 'reaponc1ato Pl/\intiff'a requeata for aclmial'!iona a~ folloWa! . 1., 1'1'1'1 to ~ll c1efE\I1c'\ant.al f\I:1mittac1 anc'\ penieq, ta ac1mitted that polioa 6ffioerl'l on Septempar 12, 1903, BO\lqht IInc'\ reoaiyad, Pllaad ~Ipon pl'()paple caul'la, a wllrl'ant for arreat ohlll'ging Garol'( with l:'alal3 , til3porUng to law anforClement authoritiel'l IIncl llnawol'n fa~,l'Iifiqation .. to allthoritiea, Aa the WarrAnt for arl'eat hI thEl authority by which , . ' ' , ' a peraon ia ohargad with crimaa anc'\ arl'el'ltec1, . dafendanh ma~e no funotional c11atinction between the formal iaauance of a "war.rant fOl' arreat" Elnd the "arreat" itaelf. 1'11'1 to whather Gerow waa eyar arreatac1 for the aame or any other crimea than the aboye, , c1efendanta are without ellffiail3nt information to form a b~liaf aa to the truth of thoae aVerm~nta at thia t1me, 2, 1'11'1 to all defendantal Oen1ad, It WEla publicly reported that in conneotion with the WarrElnt for arreat for Charlea Gerow iaauec1 on September. 12, 1903, that the probable cEluae underlying the iaeUallce of the WlU'rant \4/\e baaed, in part, upon Gel'llW failing a polygraph' 'l 'r ' . , , , 1 " f.lllamina\:ion \:<lltun in 00Ilnoo\',.10\1 w1\:h \:he odl1\O!l ~or whioh ho. WEla OhE\l:geQ, 'l'h~a ia opn:opOt'acGc\ j)y che reporc \:hat, Got'OW' a oOUlwel, in moving .\:0 'lu'Iah the 'I1'Teal: Wart'an\: I pon9h\: to s\lpprepp the " t"ef.lI~l\:p of \:hl'1 polygrElph el\<lm, It: wo\\lc\ hElve peen illog~o<ll 1:01: I' Qet~OW' p oOl\npel to PE\el~\:o Puppre~fl polygraph \:est, reallHs \:h<lt Wet'e ff\VOl't1~1~e \:0 '\:he ,defenclfln\: Ger9W' l~infllly, ~\: WaS pI\pl~oly repot'\:ecl l:hl\t the dofenr.l,In\: Clerow, on the /:Ic\vipe of tlu:eo /:Ittol'neYI3I dflCllinec\ CO \:t1lte EH\o\:hel' polygl:/:Iph teflt, ~, 1\!J \:0 /:Ill c\efendElI1\:fl I Deniec\,. H WElI3 PIIP1.i.oly repol-csc\ in <I\: le<\at, \:l1e I?hil/ldelphi& Daily Newl'l on l~dclay Sep'te1\lber 16, 1903, chllt I P<\ 13 tld " \lpon prob<lble O/:lI.\l3e I CI wan"ant for <ll:rel'lt ohClrging Qex'ow with falpe l-Spol'\:ing to 1/:11'1 erifol'oement <luthoritiel3 /lnd Iml3W9l'n f/:lll3ifiC1<1tion to a\lthod\:iep l1E\c\ been ial3ued, 1'.1'1 \:he W<lrr<lnt for arrel'lt il3 the authority Py whioh a person il3oh<l~ged with odme/ol /lnd al'rel3ted, defend<lnts malte no fqnotionE\l ll1sUnotiol1 petwee\l the formE\l issl\al1oe of E\ "Warrant f,or al'res\:" ancl the "arrest" itaelf, 4. 1\s to <lU defend<lnts I Admitted, exoept fOI: the publio reports referl'ed to in l:eapol1l3es 1 \:h1'ough 3 above, 'rhis ia not to pay that Iluoh doouments do not lilx1at.' 5, 1\13 to /Ill defEtndE\nta I Denied. It is not lel10wn what the " I?l/l.intiff ia reqqesUng byWay qf an lIinveat.i.gE\tionll, 1l0\'/evet', 1;eWis, Mitl:oll anC1 Cot'nell, have all "inves\:igal:ed" in one l11t\nner Qt' . " <lnothet' the alleqationa oontained in the lel:tet' of 1\pril 27, 1990 attaohed /'.IS IUxhibit "1\" to Plaintiff's aomplaillt. " ," r " .. 1$l3 " I'. " p^Trnnl ~epr~~ry l~(l~~~ ". " " f: ..' " ~ I l' " " " ,,II. l'" " ..j.. " " ,. " \. ... ., I" ,!' I" , , " , .. " I", ,,' II ,.\' " " " " ,. ..., I. " " ,I ,. " I' !' ~ t " I I.' " \ I, i:~"li,i " ;.~.1 ( .,',',',', ',',$ 1 " . .\1.::) I,. u I ~ \1 ',', ,~,.~.j. "f,Jjl ",IJ": 11 ,i' '.. " , I, " " I' vmlUI~ICI\'I\rON " a~\I)j(lo\l \;0 \;he pentll\:ial'l l:ol' ft\laHictlt:ion t:o m\t:hodt:iafJ pt'el'loripa~ Py ~o Ptl, C I a I ~4 901\ I I het'epy oert:~, fy tl1t1t the ft\otl'! fJt:t\\:l.'lQ 1,n t:l1e I:ol!egoing At'S \:1'\\13 tmq con'ect: to t:he psat of my Pf'll.'fJontll Imowi~clge, infot'mtltion t\\lel beUef. I , " ~'~-~'" ,. ~#' I"~)" --. T;;;I~'-'~'~-'~ ~'-, " " '" " " , , i',. '"' .j I, ',1 " ' ,'If " " I' "" , , I I' ..' I;' "p, , , ~ " " fl' " I' I' I' " \i 1,"'\ :, (~: ,Ii: l::,", ( \.-t:\! "'* I. .'[ ,,' " " " " " I: " , . Q.1ill'&l~'l'1LQF-.J.lli\rL:um. ~ hepebf oertiff thAt r hAVe thl~ aand dA~ of FebrUAry JDDO/ , eervad A trUe And'oPrroot. ooPy o~tha foregoing upon tho fOllpwing lJY' fi):'et"ol'Apa mAi~ / pOI'lt.<1ge pt'ep<11c'1, peAn R, Phil~ipe/ ma~"ire Nal1 m, Jo~elaon ~ AaaooiAtea a3P ~outh aroAd ~treet/ lBth Floor PllllAc'lelphll:1 / P(I lD10a ponAld~, Brobat./ maqUlre Roaen, JanKJna 6c ClrellnWAld/ L. J..Il. 16 ~QUth FrAnklin ~traet IHlkeaUl:\rre / P1\ lUnl PAniol K, ,PeArdorff MArtaon DeArdorff WilliAma 6c otto 'l'en filAat 1119h street OArllale, P1\ 17013 PAul W, Clrego, Require Poa~: 6c I'lohel'l, P.O. ' 1l1l0 Clr<1n\lview /\Venue OAmp nill/ P1\ 17Pl1 Robert P. Reed, Require 1\t.tol~ney At. L<1W Att'lllm \~Gat 31161 M<1rket ~treet ~u.i.te 301 CAmp Hill, P(I 17011 "I I' " " ,,' " " , " " ,',', I' 1 " ;,1 " " " " ',n " " " "Ji " " " " II' q. ;", ..l' ," P l(,l r~ " " '.1 ~l~ 'Hie "r) "'J " w " "'1 " I., I II\i" r\!ol,l ", It " "( , 'j';r, I'". lJ",,: (_J '::'(J [j(l . I .'T.' i'ii1J " ):'!": ,... ..-'.. " " '11 "'/ c.." l~llll ",. ,F'(~ " ',. :':1 r.~ !ll " '"" m "i , " 'j. ,'" " /,. 1'1' :J "I' " " " " " "", ,I' " " .., ,I MICH, N, tHlI{ICI,/10N ~~ l\Ii/1fWI^,I'ICli IWi PPlIll It I'hllllp~, Hal]lIlro I, p, Nil'! 32791 2]{) H, Umllll HlrOPlt 1IIIh Floor I'hllmlplphlll, I'n 191 (l2 (715) 73H556 ,." ~ " i CIIi\RI,IlR OI\lWW " , , Altlll'llpr fhrl'lnlllllff IN TIIH COURT OF CbMMON PI,IWi C(JMI3I~RI,ANP COUNTY ., v~, I, I Ill/,'~ OOOPl,INO FOR I OONCl\WSS QOMMITI'BI~, ellll, I CIVil, ACTION. I,A W I I JURY THML pnMANDHn I I 1'10,1 96.26 I] I JillQIms'r trOll i\nl\U/.lS1oIWl AIlUWllSSEIl '1'OALL..1illImMlAl~1l1i ,. r' , " I'nrnnllnllo Ponnsylv/lnl/l Rulo or Civil Pl'IlPeclUl'll40 14, plOll80 nnaWel' Ihl" following Re~II(lSI8 for AchlllsHlona wllhln thirty (30) dnYH, I, ..' 2, " " 3. 4, I'" I, 'iI, / /, Chllrlos Oorow hilS nevor boen /lrrosled 1'01' Ollll!! n flllaQ r\lporl wllh Ihl) pollee, ChllrlesOorow hns nevol' I\llled n 1I\l deleolor losl, " , , y 0\\ hnvo nOVOI' seon nn)' nowspllpor nrllolo Hlnthl!! thnl Ml', QOlllW hnd belll\ IIl'1'oslod 1'01' Olin!! II flllHO roporl with pollco, YOII hllvo novel' soon,n oonrt doolll11onl whloh show lhnl Mr. ci\lrow WIIS nrrested fat' 11Ihl!!1I fnlso roport with the poJloo; " \~ . !' '," Ii" " .1\ , ;'" "'.; ;,1,'( , " ~\ .' I 5, ItuspPllIlinl.l PpfUlllhll1\ ulll1l\ullhu\' 1I~1111l\ no\' duny II\IPlo Ilw Iilel lhlllllxhlllll "N hllH 11\11 hpul1l1l1l1phPl1 fnl'guHpnlllllnll Pul~lHh"'I'H \'ul'lpw, ituHpupll\llly HlI1111111\PII. 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Pul\J11111l1llIlVU1'1l IIml !ih~ 11111 nol lwllvw Il\v pl'hnlll'Y vluolllll1 muv WIIN UIIlNO, Ill' 11'1\1 II \\'!IN 110UllNll\ll'Y III UI1!!IUIVII1 \lUIlI'Olllllvu IIWlllls hl,lllHVI'Ollh Ihvl'VPlllllllol1 of Plllhlllff 001'l1W, Tn Ihu vlll1ll'lI1'Y, Pulbl1lhl\\l \wllovulllho vloolornlll novdod 1\1 hnvvllllil\'ll1nllol1 I'olov\llll Inlhv vlovlnhlllly Ill' Ih\l PllIlnllff slII11I\1 tho VlI\VI'S 01111111 \11\1ko 1111 Inli11'l11011 oholvo nH tn whlllll Iho l~opll\lllolll1 Pnl'ly llhllllhll1l1l11lnl\to nH lis ulIII"ldnlo 1iII'QOII!!I'Ollll, 16, Ponloll, 1\ IN llpoolf101\lIy "onl\.)(1 Ilmt Ihv l?ofulldllnls phll\llod 1\1 IlIllOI'O"11 tho PIIIIIIII[('s 1'0PIIIl\II011 hY NOlldll1!! II IIllso nil II dulill11l1tol'Y lollul' Ill. Iho RUpllhllol\ll votul's In Ihll COII!!\,ollsloIIIIII)llIll'luI, Oy wl\Y lIf 1\ll'lhol' n"sw~I" II IH llvunud 11\111 thu 101\01' 1Iilll Willi 1I0nl \VIIS 11\11 "onl\\\I\tol'Y, tllIIl II Willi IlIlullllullllI pl'ovl"o Iho ROpllhllulI1I 0100101'1\10 wllh I'olovllnt 1111'011111111011 OIlIlCOl'nhl!! Iho PIIIl\,tlll' NO IIU\I Ihooloollll'lItu 00111" I11nko nn Inlhllnod oholoo 1111 tll whol11 Iho , Ropnhllolln on\ldl<lnlo Ihl' Cnn!!I'ollll sl1\luld ho, In doh,!! 1l0, tho Pofol1dl\nlll WOI'O on!!n!!od In Pllllllonl spoooh pl'oteeled hy Iho Fh'lIl ^ll1omhnlliltlO tho United SlnloN Conslltullol1 nnd hy AI11010 1. Soctlon 7 oflhlll'llnnllylvnllln Conlllltllllnl1, 17, Donled I\hsohllllly, By wny of I\Il'lhol' IInSWOI" Ills nVOl'l'ed Ihnl Iho followll1lJ 8011101100, whloh Ihe I'lnlntlffC)l\llIOH 111 plll't, III nl1oplnlon whloh III PI'OICO\\ldllpoeoh, "AI1Y onooflho "Ilpol'tllnf hlslll'l'ost III Phllndolpllln Ihl' IlIhl!! n fillNO 1'0pOl't wllh polloo, Iho fodornllnx lien 01110l'ed n!!nlnlll hl111, hill dollnquont pnYl110111 of loonl ';))(011, Ihe Illwsull t1Iodnl!lIl11lllhltn nllo!!ln!! dll'ly tl'loks " , i , I- " I ' , ' " ' ii' I) 'I , 1'" \;. - 2- IJ"'''I/I'/I/ N: 14/ ~~~ , Iw hla UIlHllcuoaal\11 (:1l11111~ (~0111111IaHhll1ul"a \'IIuu. hlH I\llhll\l 01' pu1n\l'llph lua\ 11I\11 hla IIhmpl IlUPIIl'l\ll'oll'u\l1 hla pllallloll III I'U1\I1H)'lvlIl1ll1l1a 1\11' Iifl~\llIw (luvoI'IlllWI1I. wulllll110 CIII1llUh 10 alllk IIIlY unllllllllllu,1\ Mul'ouwl'. tho l'ul\Jl'ul1uolo I'cpul'la ul' hla IIITIlHI 111 Phlllldolphlnla 1I00\Il'III~' III IItl m',," "' 1111 1\'111.1 wl\mm' IV," III II,", 1"1." 1\>, 1'1111111111' 1I1111<m"h ,'" "1<"mill' WI\' .\\h'''I'''"II, , IIhlo 10 hllvo Ihu WlIl'nllll 11\lIlahcll, LlkuJIHu, 1'0spumlll1U I M0l11hl111 Ima hool1 Illlhl'mud Ihlll"W IICWHPllpOI' 1'0plH1a Imllulllullllmllho pullcul'"llluIIIUI\ \1111111111'1' 1\1110\1 hla pul~"I'IIph 10HI, llulbl\lhlllla hulloVllII Ihul1uwaPIlPI11'1I0uu\lIIla WUl'uImuIII Iho Ihllulhoy pllhllHl1Ol1 qwlo\lol" 1 H, PUl1lull, llr WII~ of 1\lrlhol' IIl1alV\lI" ilia IIvuITulllhllllllllllTUal wlIl'nmllill' t111111l" IIllao pnlluo I'upnl'l Wlla laa\luII 011'\1111111111'1', ' Mnl'llnwl', I'cHpnmlhl1l l)ul\Jmlll111 la Il1lhl'l\wlllhu " "lIuwapllpcl' IIl'llolu 1'0pnl'Ihl1! \1\1 Ihla Il1l1\1ul' l'upOl'lcd Ihlll Ihullrtlllllvll \11' pl'uhllhlu Cllllac l1lull h~ Ihu pnlluull1 allppml nl' Ihu laH\lImuu 01' Ihu lIlToal WIIITIIIII tlllllud Ihlll PIIII,\IIII'I' nll,\ud II polYUl'llph uXllmlnlllloll, 19, DUl1luII. 13)' WII~ of l\ll'lhul' IIl1aWul" II la IIV1lITOII tlml III Ihu \lmu Ihu DolbmlllnlH pnhllalwd IIW Iultul' IIltllulwd lIa ExhlhlllW 10 Ilw Complllln\,llw~ Iwlluvod Ihu conlunl Ill' Ihulullul' " , 10 hulruo hllaud \111 Iho pllhllahud lIuooUllla of Iho IIlUlllolll, By WII~ of 1\ll'tlwl' IIl1aWOl', ilia IIV1llWd " ' " Ihlll Iho loltol' Ilaolf mllkuH 11\1 III1Ul!nlloll liS III Ihulloo\l1'1I0)' \11' Ihu l'opol'la 1'01\Jl'rod to thol'ulll hilI simply rofora 10 Iho oXlalhl1! lwwa(1l1pol' ropnrts pOrllllllhl1! In thullloldcllt whlch,oolllll hu 1I1111":\l\111I Ihu I!ollol'nl olootloll hy thu Domnul'l\lH 1I1!II111st \lllIlilllfl' If hu Wol'C tho Rupuhllclll1 Clllldldlltu Ihl' COIII!I'URa, 'I'I\IIH Dulblldlll1ls In Ihoh' loltol' lI1nko 110 IlIdopolldolll IIV1ll1110l\ts wllh I'oapool tll Iho " 'I, Phlllldulphlllllluldollt h\lll\1ul'ol~ l'olbl'olloO tho oxlathll! 1I0wa(lll(lol' l'OpOl'ts whluh oO\lld liu \laod tn tho pollllol\\ IIIlvlIlltUI!OPI' tho DOl\1ool'llla III tho COIII!l'oaMlolIlll olco(lolI If PlullIlIl'f IWI'O Iho RUPllh1lo1l1l ClIlldldlltu, ' - 3 . /)''''1111I''11 N: NIUUU " 211, 1l~111~\I, Allor 1'IlIIN\\llllhlll hlV\lNIIUlllhll\, Ihll 1'0Hp\1m1l11U PIll~I\\\1I111 Is wlU1\\111 k'1\lwl~'lluo \11' 1111\11'1\11111\111 HllfIllllol11 1\1 l\llln II l\\llllll' I1H \11 UW 11'\lIh Ill' Iho \\VllnnolllH Ill' Ihls PIIl'lIUI'lIph lIl\1ll1w HIIIIW\l':1l Ihlll'lllhl'o 1\lllllollll\ll\ PI'\1IlI'IlWI'IlIlI'lH 11~111\11I11\l1\, ~ I, Pllllloll, Mol' I'IlllHIll1llhlo '"voIiIIU\I\hl\\, Ihll 1'0SPllIIIIIIIU Dol\lmhm\ IH wllh\1111 I , klll1wlolluo i1\' 1111\111111111\111 HllfIllllol\\ III 1\11'111 II IloiloI' IIH\lI Ilw Inllh Ill' 1111' 1IV\lI'l1WIIIs Ill' IhlH PlIl'lIUl'lIl'h 111111 Ilw HlIl110 111'0 IIWl'ol\11'1l 111l11101\1I11I1 Pllllll'lhlll'Olll'lH 1111111111111011, 22, POI1IIlII, AlIIlI' 1'0llsIll111hlo h1VI'HIIUIlII111\' Iho I'ospolllllnu Dol'omhml Is wllhnlll kllllwlolluo Ill' 1111\11'1111111111\ HII('I1I'IIIIII In 1\11'111 II holloI' lIS III Ilw Inllh nl' 11\0 IIWlIl10llls Ill' Ihls , , plll'llUl'lIph 11111\ Ihl' Hlll\1olll'l'llWl'otlll'l' IloI1I0111l1\1111l'1111l'lhlll'0\1I'1H 11011\1\1111011, 2~, '^III11Il\oll 111 PIII'IIII\II 110111011 In pllrl, H IH 11I11111\101\ Ihlll M\ll1lolpnl CIl\ll'I PI'1l91110\ll . , .11,,1110 .IoHoph I~, CllI\looy IHHIIC\IIII\ lII'1'1lHI WlIIT1II11IIUI1hlHI PIIIII\IIIT I'll\' I1l1l1u II nllHO pollco rllpIl\'I, SlIhHOIl\lOlllly, hI' lIU1wlllo 1111I\9h Iho I\IT\l91 WIIITIII1I, UpOI1 1'01l90l1l1hlo '"WHllulIlllI", \)01'0111111111 IIIOK9 p01'90l1111 KI1owlolluo 01' Il\lhl1l1l1l1ol\ 911ftlo10l11 10 Ihl'l11 II hollol'lIs lolho \i;lIlh ol'lho rOlllntl1hll! , ., . " " I\VOI'I1WI1\H 901,lhrlh III PlIl'lIUl'llph 2~ 1\1\1\ HlIlIllIllogllllol\H IIro Ihorol'nro dOl1lollllml proof' Ihorool' Iii 110111111111011, 24, DOl1loll, Upon l'oh9\111l1hlo InvoHIIgllllol1 Iho, rospol\dll1U Polbndllnl 19 whho\\\ Kl1l1wlodgo orll1lbl'l11l1llo11 s\lt'llclolll to lImn n hollol'l1s II} Iho tn\lh of IhollVl)l'lnollls of' Ihl9 " pl1t'11l!l'lIph 1I1\111ho HII1110 1\1'0 1I101'0lbl'0 1\011101\ IInl\ mooflhorooflH 1\0111111\1101\, ' 25, DOlltod, UPOII 1'0llS\1Il11hlo InV0911gllllon Iho 1'09pl1nllll1g Oolbnl\lInl Is whhl1\1t " , KnoWllldgo 01; Inlhl'l11l1llon 8\1fllolonllo lllnn II hollol'lIs 10 Iho II'\lth of Iho IIVOl'mOnlS of' Ihls , plll'lIj!I'l1ph IInd Iho SlIlllO 111'0 Ihol'~lhl'll IIllnlcd 111\11 pI'ooflhcronflH 110111111\11011, . 26, DO\lIIlIl, UpOIl 1'0llHOl1l\1110 IlIvosllglltloll Iho 1'0spnnl\Ing Dolblll\lIlIl Is whho\l\ knl1wlodBo or 1111\1"111111101\ 9\111101011\ 10 1\1l1l1 II holloI' 119 \0 Iho tl'nth of tho IlVOI'l\lOllts of Ihls I ." - I:), -,1,::\.\ .1 Ii' \ ':,' r ,/: \,;:.i ~ ':.' , 1,1,\ '''4 ;,:"1 "''''""'''"1 N.. 14/vvP " '!,I' " 11111'11~l'IIph 1IIHI1IW SIIIlW 1I1'~ lIl\1l'~lhl'\l dlllll\Jllllnll pl'oM Ih!ll'\llll' Is 11\Jl11lHlIl\JII. II)' WilY Ill' 1\1I'1I1\J1' IInsW\JI', l'\lsplllllllnll P\Jlilnlllllllls Inlhl'lll\llllhlllllw n\Jws[IIIIl\l1' 1'\J[l\ll'1\Jlllhlllllw pnllpp nflhlllvlllll' ' " ,. 11I'Ilhll\llp \JIIIIS\J Hn\1l11ll1l1llln SlIppllrlnl' IIwlRSllIIlWl'll1' Ihp IHT\lsl wnrnllll slllll's Ihllll1ll1ll1\lfl' Ihll\Jll n pnlY~l'ilph PIHlllllllllllnll, n . P\JIlI\JII. 11)' 11'11)' ni' 1\II'Ih\lI'1II1SW\lI"llls IIV\lIT\llllhlll PI'\lSIIII'1l1 ,rllll~\J ,hlSPph Clnnll\l)' IssII1'11 1I1l1llT\lsl WlIl'nlllllh1' Ilw'l'lnlnlifl' I'lli' llllllUlhl' II f\lls\l pnll\lP l'\lpOI'I whl\Jh h\l sll\1S\lII\l\lnllt 1I1l1'\l\llt 10 111lllSh IIngl' oonsllll'l'lllll 111\1 11r1l1l1l1\ll1ls 01' 1'IIIII111fl1s IIIWY\lI' Ihlllllw 9vlllpIWIl WIIS 1101 slrlll)g PI11111Ilh III S\lPPOI11111 lIIT\lsl 11'111'1'11111, Ily wny 01' 1\ll'lhpl' III1SWol', 1'0Spnl1lllllll f)\ll'gl1\lllnlls hif\l1'l11Plllhllllho nowspllpOI' 111'11010 1'0pol'ls lIml"l'llIll1l1ft's IlIwY\ll'II1'l!II\ld Ihllllh\l 1'osulls Ill' Iho pplYIJl'nph 10~1 shullld llul \10 OOl1sld\ll'od S11100HII\lh JosullS'll1'o Inmhnlssl\1l\l 111 ColIl't, l11111hnl .' I'lnlntlfrplIRROl1 tho pulYlll'llph II'SI, ~R, POI1IPII, l1y wn)' pI' 1\,,'lhol' nnSWol', II is IlVOl'I'od thlll f)\llofl\llHlll1 w(:l'o' III HIllt .. ,. " ,. II ,1'01'01'1'lnll III 001l101l1PQI'Ilnollns nowSpnl1Pl' nooollnts nflhohlllldOl1lln.tho 101\01' nUllolllid os '~xhlbh ' I " " "A" IQ Plnlllllrt1s COIll(llnlnl, l3y WilY 01' f\lIlhol' IInSWOl', Ills IIvol'l'\ld Ihllllho Plllo;;dnnlsll\ll\\ll' I, " .' mol'oW iillldl'l'ol'OI'PII\llltQ Iho Ilc\Vspll(lol'lloOOIlI1IH )lol'lnlnlllll In Ihotl1old\ll1ll1l1dlho I\wllllllt'thllSO. , .. ! l'\lpOrls IIl01lllWhh Iho olhol' su\1,lools IIsto\1In Iho loltol' oOllld bOllllllzod of'foollVllly ollolnsl J1lnlnllf'f I, " , II' ho 'VOl'O Ihll RO)lllbllolln'H COlllll'osslllllll1 cIIlldldlllo. Tho Dol'olldlll1l~' 101l01'1l101'01y Jorors 10 tho " IlPIVSplllior 1100011111111 thlll Olll1loxt IInd Ilot Il1lho oOlltllXllll' milking IlI1Y Illdop\llldonl nllllllnllolllhnl " tho noWs)lIl)lOI' nOOllllllts IIro 1l0011rnlo, MOI'oIlVO'" Dol'olldlll1lil bollowd Iho nOIVs)ll1por roports nlld Iho ' ,I' COl1lont QCtho 101101' 10 po 11'\10 III lI,lIl limo II WIIS pllbllsholl, III 29, DOlllod, It Is spoolOolllly dOlllod Ihllt tho D9f\mdllnts roplllllod (111)' Ihlso s,tlltoll1olita hI tho 1110111 110Ws 11\0dlll, lit olll1dldnlosl IOl'llllls 01' olhol' (lollllcnl ownls durlnu Iho 1998 prhlllll'>, oIO\lIIQII olll11)lIlIUIl. 1'1'1l0l'thorclll'ls dCl1\lIl1dcd, .5- ",'I ..1)"'11I/11111I11: Ul~~~ '1' , :I~), Mml\lv\111l PIlI'IIIIlII (IVIlIVIIIIl pll 1'\ , II IH Hlwvll1vnllr (IVlllv(llhlll Ilwl\l\llJr 1I1111\lhu(1 lis Ilxhlhll 'W' III \lw PlnlllllfllH (!nllll1lnIIlIIH (Ivlill1l1ll11rr,IIIH flpuvll1Vllllr \hll1IV(llllIlllh\lllvtllnl (. t . ",. Hlels (II' Ih~ I !JH:I hWillVllIlIH lI11vuu(lhr 1'IIIInl I 1'1' \llllll1lvl wllh IIWIMuI1\IIIIIIH1Ivl\vr III nli 111llUh IIH " . I' . ,. . " Ihll IVllvl'Hllllply mllkvH rvrvl'lll1vvlo 111Il VXIHlhl11IlVWHPIlP~1' l'upol'ls wllh I'VHpuut Inllw hWld,\lllt III whlllh'llw PulilnllllnlH IlXPI'IlHH\llllli\lh' npllllonllmlllw IWwHpllpur I'UporlH \If' HIIVh 1111 hwl(lvIII, III V\ll\hIlWlloll wllh Ilw olhvl' Hllh.lvVls llHlu(111l Ilwlv\llll'. IIwnlll(1 hI' unolluh In sink IIl1r vllmlldllt\lll, , , , Tlw f)lllillldllllls 111(1 l10lllllllHI In Ihll VIIlllllly of IlWIWWHPllPUI' 1II'llulus rulillTlllllii, olllr lolhll HWI Ilmlllwr Ilxlsl I1l1d 1l11\l111 hI!, \llIll~ud hr Ilw f)ullloUI'I1IH IIUlllnal PIII!l1llrr II' l\\l WVI'IlII\Il H\lp\lbll\l1l11 cllmll\llllll 1'01' Col1ur\1as, " :II, M"i1tCll, COlJN'I' I " :\2, Thll ()ulilndllnls hworpol'lIlU thu lIVlll111UnlH cpnt\l!ncllll1 Pllrngl'lIphs I thro\lgh :II .' lI\iovu lwrllln liS tho\lgh scllhrth lIUungth, 33, ponlml, Thu IIvUnncllls ofPlIl'l\grnph 33 l\I'C \lull!ulllis UOI1UhlSldlls IiI' Illw, l3)'wlIY ,. .' of f\lrlhol' 1II1SWUI" It Is IlVOl'l'Cd thllllhu 10\11'1' doos not 1'011\11111 fillaulll1d dulil111111l1l'r stntun1Ullta hIli ,,' , mcrulr IIn uxpl'usslon of Ihu PufUlldllnts' npll1lm\ thll\ thu uXlalul10u of tho nuwspllpOI' I'vporls wllh 'I" ,. , I'\lapeet 10 thl' Phlllldclphhl Ineldollt 111 1'1111111'1'11011 wlllHhe othol' s\lb.lcots sct Ihrlh In thu 101\91' "would bu cnouuh 10 Mink nnr cllndldlltu", (hul'uh)' pointing nut tn thu roulplenls ol'thuloltcl' thol Iho 1'IIlII1\1f1',If' hu\Vurc Ihu Rupubllolll1 ollndldlltu Ihl' Cnllgl'uSIl WO\lld bu vulnornhlo to dulbnt b)' Iho DUl1lool'lIts Inthu gUllul'lIl olectlon, " ~4, Admlttcd In plll'l IInll donlod h\ pllrl, It Is ndllllttod tllllt thu Defllndllnla 11111110(1 tho " .' luttol' tn IIpproxhlltltulr 40,000 hnusuholds, Tho rUI11I1I11lng IIVUI'l1lOnts In PlIl'lIgrllph 34 ore doldoll' " - 6- /"II'IIIIWIII H: U/PP~ , ;, IIhNoh\\ul~, II~ WI\)' Ill' 1\lI'llwl' !\I1H\Y\l,,,1\ IN lI\'UIW\IIl\l\\ Ilw Pul\ll\\hm\N 11111 l\Ill pllhllNh Ill' l'\lpllllHHh III1Y II\lnllll\\IIlI'~ lIIIIIOI'IIIIN, :l~, I )0111011, II~ WII)' 111' I\Irlhor 11I1NWO,,, 1\ IN IIV\ll'l'll\1 Ihlll Ihu IUlIoI'II\llIolw\II\N l\1\hlhll 'WI III Pllllnllt1'N Compllll111 IllluN 11111 1ll1111111111\IlNo 1I1111\lul\llIIlI\llr~ Nllllol1WI1\N 1I\1\llhlll Plllh1\lfI'N olllll'llolUI'lIIl1ll'uPIl\l.lllul1ll1 Ihol:llmmllnll~ hllN l1ul hllol1 hllrl\1ol1 h~ Iholo\lol', ':lfi, 1)01110\1, II)' WII~ ur 1\1I'llwl' III1N\VIlI',IIIH IIVUIWllllull \hu ()olu\1\hl\1\H IwlloVll\llhlll Illll " \l0111u111 or Iholu\lUI' WIIN I l'\Iu , II IN IIV\llTUII Ihl\\lho lulIol' nwrul~ 01\PI'IlSSOS 1111\!pII111111 11\10111 Ihc , oncol nl' \11.0 OXINlh1l\ lWWNpl\ll\ll' ruppl'l wl\h I'UNpllotl\! Iho Phlllllllllphll\ Il1uldolll 1\1111 II IN poll\lOl\1 Npcuoh pro\oUlol\ h~ Ihu FlrN\ ^nwllIll1\1l111 or Ihl1 FOllol'II1 C0I1NII\\lIlo11 1\1\11 \1~ Iho PI'lll1H~lvl\l1l11 , ConNtlll1llun, ' '37., Donlod, Tho l\V\ln\10nIH Hul Ibl'\h In Pl\l'I\!!l'lIph 37 \lol\HIl\ulu onnoluNlonN or II\W 10 whloh nu 1'0NpOllHOIN Ilo\lmcll I\IlOUNHIlI')', Wllm~IWOIW, Ihul'uHpnnllln!! Dulul1dlllll lIonul\1118 .IulllllllUn\ 111 hUI' IlIYOI' o",llIlllll1l81 Ihc . Ploll1llffwllh ooslH I\l1d 9uch 111hol' rcllul'lIH Ihu Coml doumN IIpprOpl'llIlulinll.luHl, " COUN'tU " 3R, Tho l'uHpol1dlu!! Dolbndlll1lN l11corpOl'lI10H Iho I1vcnnunls cnlllllll1cd In pl\l'lIgrnphH 1 \hl'uugh 37nbovo hOl'oln OH \huugh sol thl'lh IIllol1lllh, 39, I)olllcd, Thollllc!!l\t1uI1H Rul fUl'lh III PIIl'lI!!l'lIph 39 1\1'0 lIol1lolll\H CUl1oluslul1H ul' IIIW, Il)' W~~ 1\\l'lhol' l\USWOI' II IH l\vorrlld Ihlll \hol'o WIIS nulhllllllhlHulllld dol\l1\1l1lul')' In IholUl\UI' whloh wuulll hllvo h\1I11'0d Plllllllll1's hUHIIIIlSS, II In llvorrull Iho (ollur UXlll'OSHlld Dutblllllllllsl opllllull Ihlll Iho OXlHIllllOO 01' Ihul\llwHpllpor ruporlH with l'oHpool (olhu PhlllldolphllllllOIIl~IIII1H WOIlIlH Ihllolhol' Huh,lllOIH IIHIIlII III Iho lullol' "WoullI hu cllllu!!h 10 HllIk 1I1I~ olll\llldlllu''. Ihol'uh)' pnlllllll!! oul io Ihu - 7 - ,I .\ i'l :\ 1'\ '\' , " ,''I: ,1)'"'1111I''''' H: U/PPP ,,\ 1~1l11\1\111\l1ll1 Illl'\lllln\l\llhlll I I' I'IIIh\\1 rr W\lI'\lllol\\IIlIII\l\\ IIH 11w H\lp\l\1I1I'IIIl'~ (JI1IWI'\lHHhlllill 1'II1llllllllll', ,11Il Willi III \11'111\ I'IIHY l"'lM Ihl' 11w 1 )I'I1\uI'I'IIIH In 11\l1~1I111l Ih\ll\UIl\l1'll1 ull'\lllpll, 40, punll'll, Ily WilY nl' t\ll'lhul' III1HIWI', II 19 IIWITIlIllhllllhu 1'\ll'lpllmlH Ill' IIw 11'111'1' 1I1111\lh1'111I9 IIxhlhlll'A" Ip Ihu (\lll1plllhll wnlllll 111I\11'1'911111,\1 Ihm Ih\lP\lI~11I1111lIH W\ll'\l \lXI1f\lHshlll Ihull' ppln\pll Ihlll IIw \lXIHI\lIWI'IlI' IlWl\\lWHPIIPUI' I'\lporls of hlH IIIWHIIIl I'hllllllulphlll Ihl' 11 II Illl II" , IIlls\l I'\lpllrl wllh pollOUlllIllll! wllh Ihu 1'0pnrlHol' hlH 1\llhll'I' or II polYlIl'llph IIlHI, Ihl' 1~llul'IIl IIIX lIul\ , IIl1l1hlsl hll1\, his 1II'IInl\llUIII PIIYllIul\1 IlflO~lIlllIxus,Ill\lIIlWslllll1ll'lllIlIlIhlsl him III1\lllllll! 1lll'Iy 1I'II'ks III his \1I191l1'ul'ssllll CPIIlIly CPIlIIlllHslplwr's 1'1I1'0, 111111 hlH 1I\1l'lIpl IluPllrl~II'\l Ihlln hlH pOHIIIll1I III PUlIllsylvllnllllls 1'01' lln~\lllvu (loWI1I1\WIII "WolIlll \lU ollulluh 10 slllk IIIIY 1'1111I11111\10" IIl11llhlll Iw , '! WOllld "ho 100 I'n9)' Ill' n Imuul" for Iho PUIIIOUl'IIls I" Ihul\\1I ull'Qllulll1' hu WUI'U Ihu Ruiillhllul\1I un11llldlll0 for CPI\IlI'CSS, 41, PUlllod, ,11y \vny or 1\II'\lwl' nIlHWOl" Ihu I'uspolllllnu Dul~lIdnlll \1ulluwd IIw 1'01\Iunls . I' , of Ih\llullol' WUI'O nou\I\'nlu nllhu tlllwlllll Dul'ulllhll1ls pllhllshulllt IIl1d Ihuy UIIVO Ih\lh' opllllonlhlll 'Plnlllllffwullld hOlll\ uusy 11\1111'11111' IhuDull1Uul'nls Iq dulbillln Ih~' UUllu1'II1 ul\lollon,lf hu WOI'O '1I\llllhlnIQd,' Tho Dtifumhllltsdld 1\01111'1 with II1nlluo, hnll'ud.splto or Iii wllllownl'd Iho I'lnll1l1ff, 42, Donlod, Tho IIl1oUl\tlol\8 suI thl'lh 111, Pnl'ngl'llph 42 oOllstlllllo Iuunl 00nolllsl0118 10" whluh l1owpl)' Is ,~loolllud 1I00Ussnl')', Ily WilY of "tl'lhol' III1S\VOI', Ills IIvurrod Ihnl Plnll\ll11's " .' , , , l'oplltntl11l1 hns 1101 bool11lllpnll'01,1 hy Iho lJoful\dllllts1lultul', ..' .' 43, \}olllod. tho IIl1llgn\hlllssol lbl'th III PlIl'lIgrllph 43 oOllsllll\lo 10UllI uOlloIIISl01\9 10 , , . ' . i whluh 110 1'0SpOllSO Is doulllcd \lUUUSSIIl')', By WII)' of 1\\l'lhul' IIIlSWor, It Is IlVUl'rcd \hllllJofol\dnl\ls' '-" , ", " 10tluI'<Ioos \101 plncu Ihe Plnlllllfflllllflllse lIuht. " ", 'II J'..' I"" ,-,-" " . 8 . /)"1'",,,.11I N: IU~~~ 'I: "i 1. , ~ i! .,... ' " 44, POllloll, Tlw 1I110~lIllonll ~~\ thrlh 11\ PIIl'!Illl'llph +1 oOl\lIlll\I\O 1~~1I1 ~l1nohlHlol1H III whloh ',n I'\lllll\lIlH~ III 11~~I11C\II1~~IlHSIII')'. II)' \\'11)' of 1\1I'Ihol' III1SWOI', Ills IIYlllWlllhll1 IIw 10\101' III 1\\11 l'otill11l1loI'Y, 4S, POl1loll, Tho I1I1~Ullllnl1H SOl iill'lh 111 PlIl'!Iu\'lIph 4S 111'\l11l~1I1 onnOhllllol1l1 10 whlllh nn , r\lHpnIlH~ III IIIlOI11OIIII\lOCSlIIII'Y, "lIy WilY III' 1\lrllwl' Il11l1\VOI', II III IlVOIWlllhllllho opll1hlll of Ilw \)lltillllhll1ls lIoll\lI'lh In llwh' 1~1I\lI'WIl\lIIlI\\11 Illl hluhly nt'till1Hlvo 10llny I'OIlIlOl1l1hl\l plll'lIol1llllllll II nIlI' ~1ll\1I1WI1I ol1l1wll1l1hlllly 111' Ilw PllIll1llff 10 ho IIhlo 10 will II1lholl01WI'II1 010011\111 If ll\l WIlI'Il 1101111111110111111 Iho Ropllhllolll1 Ill1l1dlllll\ll, Wllm~\WORI1., 1'0llpolllll111l Dolol1l!lIl1\ 1I0111111111l1 ,hlll~I1WI1I 111 hili' fllVo\, 111111 1I!!lIll1l1l Ihll Plllh111ff, Illll(,llh~1' wllh Iho oo.slllll\1llll\loh olho\, 1'll1l0fllH Iho Cl1\11'rlh1l1mH IIPpl'llp\'llIlllnI1IIJIIHI, NI~W MA'IVI'I~I\ " 46. ' ^llIlIllmoll 1'010YII111 hOl'ohl, Iho Plnllltlff, wns II 0111\111111110 nil' COIlIlI'OHH, \\1\11 WI1H Ihol'ofol'OI1 pllhllo nlllll'o, 47, :Thol'oSpOllllhlll Dotolldllnl,II1 nil tlmos I'olllllvo 10 Ihls nolloll, dll\,nnt Olllol'lIllllm,)' 1I01lhll111 10 Iho Inllh 0(' Iho Intbnnlltlon onllllllnod In Iho 101101' 1It1l1ohollllH Exhlhlt"A"lo Iho Pll1lntlfl'lI Complllllll, 48; Tho lotlol' 11t1l1ohod 1111 Exhlhlt "A" 10 Iho Pll1lntl n'lI Complllhll Willi 111)1 pllhllllholl with "Collstltutlonl11 Mllllco"nnd hOl1colJofolldnllts cllnnol ho hold IIl1hlo wllh l'cspccl to Itll Pllhliol1t1oll. 49, Tho lotioI' II1111C1lod liS Exhlhll "A" 10 Iho PllIlnlll't's Comp!l1lnt OXpl'OSSOS Iho ()O('Ol\dllllls'oplllloll Ihllllho Rop\lhllolln plll't)' ollllllot lIf1hl'll 10 IlIkoll ohllllc'o of 110m 11111 III III Plllllltll1' ('or COIlIlIOSN bOCIIUHO Iho ropmls of' hlH IIITONt III Phlllldo!phlll f'0I' IlIh'llll thlsc roport wllh 1110 polloo, Iho fodol'lll IlIx 11011 clllorodllllllhlsl hllll, hlN dolllll]lIc\l1 pll)'lI\Cllt of' loclIl IIIX\lN, Iho IlIwsull t1lod . I) . Ili'<'''II/'II/'N.''141~~~ "'1 CIQltTWlCATIC C)II I'H'lIMCE ANP NOW, I1l1lhls ~#~hIY Ill' O\lIIl\1\lI',llJ\JH, I gl1ll1lrll', 1~\lCII, ESlllllr~ Ill' M\ll11!\l1', , " Wlck\lrsllllm, I<Il11\Iss ,'I:. 111'\1, I',C"IIIlI1\'1WYS !ill' n\lI~l1dIl111 Nmwy I\cS\lh Iwrcl1Y \l\lrtlt}' 111111 I sCI'VCII " I. " th\l whhll1l'\'I\\l\llpc!i11' 1il111'Y Ill' AllpUllnllwu Ihls IhlY by II\lp\lsllll111lll\l SIlI1W In tlw \Jl1l1oll Hlnlos ' 1111111, pllstnllP proplIlll.1111111I'rlshlll'll, Jlul1l1sylvllllhldlllllrcss\l\111l1 noml It Phillips, HSlllllru N\lll II, ,J\lKulslll1 ~ ^SHIlOlll\uS 230 8\1l1lh nnwl SIl'olll, I Hlh I1llll11' I'hllllll\llphlll, PA 191 ():! C\1\msullill' Plllhlllfr 1)1"111111\1 \I, Ill'l1hsl. I~slllllru R\1scl1t ,Jol1kll1s I~ Orcul1wIIIII, L,L,P, 1 ~ Sllllth Fnmklln Streot Wllkps.llnl'l'o, PA 1 R711 \llllll W, Orul!\l, HSllllh'\l JlllsI ~ f.llllwll, \l,C, 24(l CII'l1\1llvluw A wmlP ClImp 11111, I'^ 170 II Vlollll' p, SIlIhllp, USlllllro ' ' Pllwllrth, 1'0XSlll1, KlIllsh ~ KlIIlrnnn\1. 1.1.1' 305 Nllrlh Fl'lll1l Sh'opl, 811lt\l403 111l1'l'1shlll'Il,PA 17101-1236 ~iTyP~~ Rohortl', Rcud, BSlll1ll'o " " " " "t' " " " '11 , I, IJ'~'lm"III~.' I4I~pp ",;' 1; j, ;,",,, I, " I' i t '. ., \',/ I II~ \." , I, ,.. "Q~'I' ~ HbHN"',tI.,C. IW: PAUl. W, ClfWnO. Il~QUIlW 'IP, II ~0701. ~4() r"~ANPVIIlW A VI!NlJll OAMI' 111\.,1,. M 17011 ' (717) 7:11-1070 A'I'TOI~NI!Y~ FOI~ PIW'INPANTI:l NAN~;Y III.AI\ n ,IMI~IW I,YTI.ll -- . 0I1MI,I1H I~, OIlHOW IN Tim CO\JWI' OF COMMoN I'LHAS OF I'nNNSYINANfA CUMIWRLANP COUNTY CIVil, AC'I'loN NO.1 98-2813 ,'UIW 'l'f~IAI, PI1MANDED 1'111111111'1', v, UII,/.. qqO/)I,INO FOR CONCJRI1SS COMM/TTIHJ. WIf.I,IAM OOODI.INCl, MMY C, I,UWIS. 11lI,1, CORNlJI,f,. .m" NANcy mISCH, MMOfUiT fIORMBI" THOMAS S' MITIWS, 1~ICl/ARD W, STHWART, NANcy B1,AfW, SCOTT 0, . PERRY, HARRY I. YTLn, l.llWfS n, : 13/../C/WR, III /)Onll1dIlUls, fllAICClI'lQ 1'0 TIm P/W'/'HONOTARY: PLl3ASI~ sUh~lltutQ Iho IIttnohcd VOl'lflellliol1 1'01' tho Attol'Uoy VCl'lflelitiuu \Vhlllh \VIIS, IIttllohed (a tho Defoudlllll NIIIlC>, Hlllkol"S RospoilSO to Plllluti rrs Requesl for Admlsslolls " , Respeetfully submitted, POS'l',& SCIIllU" I',C, ~", , , COllllsel I'lli' Dolblldn 1m DlIlo: '3 '--119 ~ " I' ;::i .'\, I '~ , , .It f I " \. Y.IUUElCA'l'Jlll"l., .' rji 'j:,.II,/" ' 11-?~tti\'JI--il'lf.(jI!.~_n'__'_1 II 1 Mo 11 1\ 1111 I 111 Iho WI'II\\1I1l\olllll1l111\\ \'UI'II~ Ihl\\ Iho HIII\Ol1wl1\a 1111\1\0111 Ilw 1i11'0unll\ll ROII\loHII\1I' ^(II\\IHHlo1\H 1\1'0 1\'I101l!1\1 0\11'1'001 III Iho hosl \11' 111)' ~1\11Wlol\UOI 11\1\11'1111\11011111111 holloI', Tho 111\1\ol'sIUl1o(1 \111\I\1I'H\1I11\18 Ilm\ Iho 811\1011\01118 11\01'0111,111'0 1\\11\10 811h.loOl tnlho 1'01\1\11108 III' I H PII,C,f;, ~4\)()4 I'ollllll\g 1IIII\\HW01'll IIlls1110111111111l\ II\llh\11'1I108, 1/) J ;t;'()dl, " '.i';. i" "1 " " " " I, " " ,.H "!',. d' , , 1\' I, i)'j" I"~ " " "I. ;. \ " " " I' (1.j , , " '.1;. " I' I' " I' /; . ~ I, .,' 1:' cmqlillCA:Uilll.':-~li1mCll kAmwl1l M, Flynn, nn Ull111111YUu Ihl' thu Ill\\' 111'111 PI1Rt \'1:. Hchull. 1',['" 119I'chy R\\I\V \' ' \h1l11111'1111111\11 ulllTPI1\ ullPY \1f\hu I\1l'Ollllhlll IlllUll1l1u'nl WilR aUl'l'cllnplln nil c\'III1Rol \lrlwlll'lI h)' I1rRt ulllss1JnlluII H\IIlos 1111111, PIlS\I\IlC proplIlII, nlllh'caRClll18 1\11111\\'8, lln I\\U Illltu Rut Ibrlh IwlllW: , By f1rsLClUlL'LU,S...Mnlll , Dllnllhl 1"1, Hrllbal, l:\a1lnlro Rpscmh ,fcnklns ~ Ol'ounwnlll. \.,1.,1', I ~ Sllnth Frllnklln S\l'oot . WllkuR-Bllrl'c, (111 18711 Hollel't I~e\lll, IISIlIIll'u MO\ZIlUI', Wlckurshnllli KnllllSS $I. I1rh, p,C, ~211 North.Fronl Sll'cut 1',0, hox S~oo IllIrl'lahnm. I'll 17110.0300 DUIl11 H, Phillips, ESl\lllrc JOKULSON & ASSOCIATES 230 Sollth 131'011I1 Slroet 181h 1'1001' I'htllldolphlll, I'll 19102 !I" I' Vlotol' 1', Stllhllc, Ilslllllro Dllwor\h I'lIxaon, LLP , 305 North Frllnt S\reol SlIlIo 403 HIIl1'lsblll'!l, I'll 171 0 I " DlItclli :?) \~) 'A ~ ,\ I'OST & SCHELL, P,C, G Anllol .' \ ~.t-:~u .' , Flynn c:=s-'-' ;2- , ! " I Ii ~,.~ , . ~ ~ ;.,,', " " " " \, I. " !I ," ,. " .' " .. " ,. , " '" I' " " " " ., " '" 1'.\ (i' I< II " " I',. " " ,J" " " " " " " " " " \I C) \J1 i:l \',:; II' 'Ij I' ~ !,'t:! .:1 ~,iI!! ~.1I , ;\:ij " .<J ',''I'" II "I') 'I (/.'.1', (.1' ,.'\1., (:;/", J.l, '.n i .(.1 'f:, " : 'J..~ ' ': I ~"i ','1 L-il I :'1,) ,: . ~I'J " ..,! }l " ~ \'1 I~,l 'J-, :J Lll ~, lp ", " , '" ,j, .I,! O,t' " " " ij I; ", , " " '" , H' " " " ," " " ;' ,,' it '-it i\ Ii' " " "; "I' " ," ,," I. , " " ,I " -l' P' r, J,'" " " " ,.', " !,.,,,, ,i' " , "j "i, i,' " ;,' " i' if ~ j, ,: " I' " ("J" ('.. ;j'!l '\11" l)q'j fl_'l'! (I! \ ''I' C;': " ;, ":/','),; r (-.) ,\ . Ii; ~ :.:j 1-,- " "'I , " , .;d'" )i " ii' " " " " " "ll \.(J Cl "f! "I -; ''1'1 , "I". "1 ,ll- ,:,I"f ,'11.:1 I\:IJ ""I' ,'. 'II r~} '1'.1 ,';"1 ..~; , "1~ 'j,,, , 'J " -, "I.." :::'!l' ('l ..11 '::> , 1\ , " " " .", ~~.. ~~ 1'111111111'1' IN TIlli COIJln OF COMMON Pl,\"lM OF, c\JMIlIIHI,ANP (~OIJNTY PI\NNSYI. VANIA CIIAgI.llfl g, (lliIWW, Y~, ~Wll, ^C'1'I0N .1,A W ,JURY TRI^L pnMANPHP NO, IlH.2H\3 CIVIL THRM UII,I, (lOOPI,INCI FOR CONcllWflS cOMMITTnn, Wll.IAAM (lOOPI,INO, MAltY c, l,nWIR, UII,I. CORNULI" ,IR" NANCY BUflCIl, MMo^RnT IIORMHI" ,THOMAS S, MITIWS, RICllAlW W, STUWAg',.. NANCY 1lI,^I\U, SCOTT 0, PI1RRY, HAlmy LYTW,lJiWlfl H, TlI.,ICl\m~, Ill, l)ol'onl\III1IN .cEH'I'J11ICA'm 011 smwlclc PONAW II. BROIlRT, ESQUIIW, hOl'oby OOl'lItloN \hu\ On 11\0 19\h l\t\)' ol'Mllroh, 199, llIl O\\\l~ol\ to bo NOI'YOllll'llo 1111l\ 001'1'1101 ooploN 01' tho Ibllowlllul\oo\llllolllNI ,I, ANSWEI~S TO PI,i\INTIFFS'IWQunST FOR ADMISSIONS BY DEFENPANTS WILLIAM OOODLlNO, BILL OOODLlNCl FOR CONGRBSS COMMITTI1U, RICH^RD W, STI1WART,M^RG^RET HORMEL ANP SCOTT G, PERRY; , 2, RBSPONSE OF DBFENI)ANTS WILLI^M GOODLINO,IlILL GOODLING FOR CONGRESS CQMMITTEE, RICH^RD W, STEW ^RT, MARGARET HORMBL ^ND SCOTT 0, PERRY TO PLAINTIFF'S REQUIlST FOR PRODUCTION OF, DOCUMENTSl 3, DIIFENDANT WILLI^M GOODLING'S ^NS\\lriRS', TO PL^INTIFF'S INTERROC1ATOIUES ADDRESSEDTO ALL DEFENDANTH (IiIRS'I' SET)t' 4, DEFENDANT BILL GOoDL!NO FOR CONORESS COMMITTI1E'S ANSWERS TO PLAINTIFF'H INTERROOATORIEH ADDRESSED TO ALL DEFENDANTS (FIRST SET)l 5: DIWllNDAN'I' Mi\lUli\RI!T 'IIORMEL'S ANSWERS TO PLAINTIFF'S INTERROClATORlliH ADDRESSED TO ALL DEFENDANTS (FIRST SET)lllt\d " , . { )'" r" "i \ ~', J,,\ ! 218170,1, :' , '1'1 ~.~\ /, .."~ ,j' " " I' H I' "0. " ,; , II" '\r",\ .\ ~-" , !I :' (, ,j' 1 ' ;'-", I '. , (JIIAI~I,riH I~! C11\I~OW, IN '1'111I CO\JH'I' OF COMMON PI,rIMi OF C\JMIlIml,ANP CO!JNTY PIINNHYIN ^N'A " Plnhlllff Vs, , , un,l, CIOOnLIN(I F()I~ CONClltWiH COMMITTnH, WIIA"IAM CloonLINCl, M,~RY C, "nWJH, 1111,1, COHNHI,L,,!H,, NANCY IlIlHCII, MAHCf^IW'I' "OHMIlI" TIIOM^S s, MITIWH, IUCII^IW W, HTHW^RT, NANCY 111,^1<11. scoTT 0, PBI~IW\ H^RRY I"YTLII,I"HWIH \1, l\ucKm~, III, CIVIL ^CTION ,1,AW ,IIJIW THIAI,PHMANPlm "NO, Oil-2m CIVil, THHM " f)o!illHhlllls ", MUiWICUS '1'0 IILAiN'I'/IIIrS' lUCOtJES'l' IIOI{ ADMlSSION~ nv DEfllCNDANTS WILLIAM GOODLING. IJILL GOODLING IrOH CONmmss COMMI'I"I'ICIC. IUCIIAIU> W.~I" MAnGAlm~ " 1I00~MrcL AND SC()'I'1' G. I'rcRln~ ^ND NOW, Iho Polbndllllts, Wllllllm Goodling, Bill qoodllng fbI' Congl'oss COll1l1ihtco, Rtohlll'd W, SlowlI!'!. MII!'glll'ot (Iol'lnol !\Ial Scoll 0, Po IT)' (hol'olnllllol' pO,HcollvoI)' 1'01'01'l'0,d to IIs,lIlho ' , ^"sWPI'II!! Dllfondlln!s"), hpl'ph)' I'Pspond !o PllllntlJ'f's Rpl\lIcs! lhl' AdmlsslonH IIH foHoWsl ' (, I)Pllloll, 011 01' IIhout Spptplllhcl' 12. 1983, pullcc uf/lool's HOllght IInd l'cclllwll. hils cd " upon pl'Ohnh(o CIlUHO, n WIIITIIIlI for tho IIITcst or PlnlllllffOol'Ow fill' flllng tho thlHO Jopol'l whh Inw ollllll'cOlllOnIIlUlhol'ltlos, AH tho WIII'I'lIl1llhl' !\ITCH! IH lIio lIuthol'lt)' h)' which "ll0l'sol\ la ohllrgcd whh ;: Ol'hnOH lInd IIITcstcd,lhol'o Is nol\ll1cllonlll dlHtlnctloll hotwcclltho tbl'lIlllIIHHUII\100 ofll WIIl'mllttbr 117m,1 ;'j " ,. ,I " , , " I\rr\l~\ 111111 11\\llllTuHII\~\lIl: \)ul~I1III1I1\H III'U wIIlMI\ Kllnwlu(hWIIH In whllllwl' Ilw 1'IIIInlllH 1~I'\lW 11IIH uYIlI' \l\llll1l11wsl\ldlhl' tHlnu 1I1\11H\ll'llpll1'I wllh IIw pnllll\l on \1\1)' \llhlll' II\lIlIlHllln, 2, \)ul\lu\l, II WII~ p\ll'll\ll)' l'upol'lud In Ihll nlllVHpllp\l1' Ihlll IhiJ pnll\lllllt'lillllvll ofpl'nhllhlu \lIlIISU sIII1mt\l\l\lln Hllppnl'l nfllwllrrUHI WlIlTllnl IHs\llld 1\11' PllIlnlll't'Oul'\lw HIIIIIlS Ihlll 1'IIIInllffnlll\lll IIw pol)'!!\'IIph \11\ 1111\ I 11111111n , 3, 1)llnlu\I, II WIIH p\lhll\ll)' I'upnl'lcd III IIw I1\lWHpllp\lI'H, hwhldh1!! 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OF COMMON Pl,BAH OF ClJMlHlHI,ANP CO\JNTY PliNNHYI.V ANIA PII\II\IIIT \'H, !l1l,1, ClooPI,INct FOR CONOIUiHR coMMITTlm, WII,I,IAMClOOPLINCl, MAIW C, I,\iWIR, 1l1l,1, cOHNHI,I" mil NANCY IlllRCI1, MAl~Cl^HIlT IloHMI.lI" TIIOMAS H, MITIWH. RICIIMP W, H'ITIWAH'I" NANCY IlI.AKE, Hco'lt ct, PllHIW, IIAHIW I.. YTl.H, I..HWIH H, n)'IcKUI~, III, CIVil, ACTION -I ,A W ,l\J1W TIMI. DIIMANPIIP NO, 01l-~HI3 C1VlI, TI1HM Pofomlnl1\H Crm'l'II1ICA'I'IC (W SICUVICIC DoNAW II, llH013RT, BSQUIIW, hOl'ohr oOl'llnOH tlml on Ilw --2l<tt llllr ofMlIl'uh'"I 909, hoollllHOd III ho sOl'vod Ime nnd oOlwol OOplOH oflho lhllowlng dOOU11101l\H D1WBNPANT SCOTT 0, PIlRRY'S ANSWllRS TO Pl,A1NTIFF'S lNTERIWClATORlIlS ADDRESSED TO. 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II, 'lthlll= \'Ir Hal: Summons Mtlltllm P, OooQllng "pllll ' lit np 3, l3oX'30<l61\, Ssven VlIlleYIl, P/\ .17360 /lI'hIlIHIIIIO III WiJ l!i:lm F, OOOrUing "npsloll Pll(ll' llrtllo IIl'lOlllil1 Wr~Oft:lummonll 111m ..~ fhu Oll'"ollls thorullr, \ tl- I, ~ I!I~-:, III <l,.1 0 o'oluol' ~. 'r P ~I, SCl'I'ulllho -. !;' '~- _ n 11'110111111 ~lIl1il,mllilo liIlUlI'lIl1l '" ,Sn nllsWors, ''''.' . ! ,''' "~I' " ";/ ", " //'/,/ / {"~'i\!l~ (_.... '., , WJ.ll h1m M,; lIoas - - Shor/rruf York "'J" '" " " , ,... ,,' 'I, CUII/IIl',l'n, " , , , It! t ~ ' t-I' COSTS n SElWIn: MILI\,HJl':_ 1\I'Flll,\ V/T " I 90 s $ " " I' Ol'AI~J,n~ I~, omww, Jllnlntin' " VB. ' I ",\. , nil,', OPPPI,INO FPI~ I qONOIWIl~ COMMI'fnin. I Wn,"'AM 0(01)1,11'10, MARY c, I , IJ~WI~. rm,J, COI~Nm;J,. JR,~ I NANCY IlflSC' I. tv1MOARBT ,I IIoRMm" THOMAS S, Ml'mOIl. I RICIIARP W, STIZWAWl'. NANcy, U"AK:I\, SCO'!'T ll, PBRRY. ' I IIARRY LYTI,n. J,BWIS l\, I m,ICK:m~1 III. I IN '1'1 III COI IR'!' OF COMMoN I'I,IWl OF CUMIHUH,I\NP cnPN'I'Y, PBNNf'lYINANIA ' NO, 98;~8 13 CIVIl, TIlRM CIVil, MJTION . I,A W " l'nAICCIJl'~ rrOl{ AIII'JiJAltf\NgjJ .' '1'0 THB PRO'llloNO'I'ARY OF CUMI31~RI,ANP COUNTY, , JllonBD ,cnlol' tlIP' nppoIH'11I10o of Rohol'l p, Rood. l\~qllII'D, of tho f1nl1 of Mot;!j,/ol'. WloklJrBI1I\1l1, KlHlilBB '*, IJrh, I',C, on hohnlfofl)of\ll1l111111 Nmwy UlJBoh, ' ,M[lTZOI~R. WICl<m~SHAM. KNAUSS & mw, p,c" ." Ur r~l\ted: .Juno 3, 1998 " "/10<'111/1'1/1 H: IJ~II4J , " , , , ,. . ~~ . ';/'dMr'/ ~: ~ie'/ Rohol'! 1', Reed, Bsqlllre ' Attornoya for Dofbndl\nts, p,O, Box 5300 llnrl'lsb\ll'll. M 1711O.030ll (717) 238;8 \87 (,b,II] 5624 " ,. -.. " " ii' '\ I' ," ;' " " " I' . \ '1, Nlllw)' WOllc 21ll Wln!UI'BtmvlI Rnllll ROil 1,11111. flI\ 17356 , IIIII'I'Y I.yllc ,,6 Fillion Avonne f'llcwlIl'lBlmvll, I'A 17363 SUllll 0, Pul'l'Y 10 C1Wslllllt Ornvo I~nllll Pllluhlll'll, "^ 17019 I"cwlu Il, Wlckur, III IW,~ Ynl'k, I'A ' 17403 .":Le~'MM_J~.8 PlIlo ' , I~UBl1culf\llIy Bl1.h1l1111ud,' ~J;? ~~. '~__ IWllUlrr I'I.!TBR ,KI,INB, I~SQullm 331 Ul'lllBlJ StrlJlJl, SHih> 3S0 I'nalOmolJ Unx 461 , Npw Clllllborll\l1d, 'I'A 17ll70.046\ (717) 770.2540 AHorno)' fbI' I'lnhllllT wlu'r OF SUMMON/:! TO THE AUOYE.NAMBP PBFr~NI)ANTIlI yOU AIm NOTIF1W) THAT TI-lB AUOVE.NAMEP PLAINTIFF HAS COMMBNclm AN AC'j'loNAOI\INST yoU, . /). ,. :/JJ(1l4.itL)2~~__.__u__ 1'tlftj)ollotnr)' , {;/ " ID ;..-> f)AtlJl_J12kJuY_fJ~,.B9f ~ /J "2 c . ~ilffQ:11_C-., _.~7~(acx(..!:_.~___..__ ','1 " ,. " " ," " " , " ',. " , ,;'1 ,', " " I:. I I' ," " "1. " " " " " " " " '(0 ~ It. !, f' .)., g ~ " ,,/ "I! ~' h () ~' 1:. '-1;: I,: " ",,' '" II , " " , I' \':, ''') " I".) 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IIU lu WIH\111 tho RlJpubllonllonndldnto Ibl' CUnlll'lJSH ought to bo, In dulllll SU, tho Dufondnl1ls WOl'lJ ongnllodln polhlonl spoech prolooted by thlJ FirM All1011dl11ont (0 lho United Stnlou Cunstltlltlol1l1nd 'I. Iii.! hy MlIollJ I, Sootlon 7 of t1llJ POllllsylvnnl1l c::Ollstltlltloll, 17, DonllJd, Tho nllollnllons sol forlh Illl'nrngrnph 17 nl'o donlod, FOI' f\ll'l.hcl'II11UWPI' it ., Is nYorrod !hnt IhD IblluWhl11 sOlltello", whloh tho Plnlntlf'f qnollJs In pnrl, IB nn olllnloll whlohls (1I'otlJolod >>poooh, "Any nnlJ of'lho l'lJ(1OI'ls ofhls,1l1TOH! III Phllndolphln 10." f1lhlll n fhlsol'oPOl'1 with ' , polloo, thlJ fodol'lll (nx lion lJlllol'od n!lnlllst him, his dollnqllollt JlIlYlllont ofloonltlllllJs, the lnwsult ' IHli2JU 2 !' " "~I , 'rl' ;', "1', liluIIII"l\IhlHI hll11l1lllJllhl11 IlIrl~ trluks 111 his \ll1sll011e~Sl\lllJOIIl1I~ P0l11111lsBlllnol"s l"l\UU, his fhllll1'\l Ill' II plll~llrllph Iusl 11I1l1 hlH 1I\1l"11pl lluplll'l\lr\l l\'nl11 hla poallllll1 lit l'ul1l1aylvlIl1l11 till' Hrtb\lllvo' , . " OIlVUl'lll11el1l, WOIIIII \W UllIlll1!h 10 Hhlk nll~ clllllllllllle," MOrll\1VlJI', IhlJ 1'0lbruI1ulJ to rupol'\S Ill' hlH IIITUHI Il1l'hllllllolphll\ la I\llOlml\lJ hlllHI11I111h liS lIl1l1l'l"Oa! WIIITlll1l \VIIS 111 tilot Iss\lo(\ fill' \llllln\lff, lI\1hO\lllh \hul'llIll1\Itl'WIIH HII\1a\l(lllo\lll~ IIhlo tn hllYo 1I\\l WIIITlIl1ll111nHhuII" 1,lkuwlso Iho nowapnpor I'lJpor\S Imllell!o Ihlll \ho polloo IndlulI\od 1'1111\1111'1' 11\11011 his pol~llrnph loal, ThlJ \)ulbl1dlll1ls holl\lvod Iho I1~WSllIlPOI' 1I0011\II1IH worlJ tl"llUIII IhlJ 111110 lIwy p\lhllshlJ(\ tho 101101', 18, pOl1llJd, '!'ho IIl1011nllnns sui forth Il1l'nrnllrnph 18 IIrlJ IllJl1luII, Fol' l\I\'Ullll' lII1SWlJl' \I Is IIVlJIT~(1 thlll11I1 III'l'oHl WIIITIII1\ Ihl' I1l1nl! II I1llso pllllool"lJpnrl WIIS laslloll fbl' \lllllntIlT, MnrouVlJI'. Ills IIvurl'od Ihlllll1lh\ll1olYapllp\lr mUolul'opol'lhlll Oil Ihls \11n\llJl' Iho I10W8plllwr ropl1l"Iod thllllho . II' 1Ifl1(IIIVlloI'Pl'o\1I1\1lo CIIIIHO Illod \1)'lho pnlloo 111 Hllppllrt oflho IHS\llll10lJ oflhu nrreHl WIIITIII1I alllllJll' UlIIll'lllll1llf'1' I\llIod n pol~llrllph lJXIII\1111l1tlol1, 19, \)lJl1lod, Tho 1I11011llllol1s sol forth III PlIrnl!rnph 19.IIl'lJ dlJl1loll, For f\lI'lhol' 1I119WlJl', \I , ' . Is IIwl'rod Ihlllllt Iho tlmo Iho \)01'01111111118 p\lh\lHhcd tho 10UlJl' IIUlIohed ns I1xhlhlt A tolhlJ COl11pllllnl, IhlJY bollovod tho <;nl1llJl1lof'tho 10lllJI' In hlJ II'\llJ bllsod ol1lho p\lhllshed lICCO\lIIts of thlJ Il1cldlJl1l, Fill' l\1I1hol' 1II1HWO'" It Is nyol'l"ed Ihllt IhlJ 10\101' \lscll' mllkos 110 lIlIuBntlol1l1s to tho lIOC\lrllO~ of tho ropUl"la I'olbl'l'lJd to thlJroll1 bllt sllllpl)' I'lJlbl'S 10 \lllJ OXIHtll111 110WSPllPlJr l'lJpol'lH pOl'lllll1l1111 to Iho 1I101do111 which o\1l1ld bo \111117.od Il1lhlJ lllJl1ornlullJoUolI hy lho Domoul'llts lIBl\II1Hl PIIIII1II1T If ho WOI"II IhlJ RopubllclIl1lJlIl1dldlllo fnl' C0I111l"oSH. 'I'hllH Dolbl1dlll1ls III tlloll' IlJ\lol' mllklJ 110 hlllopol1dol1l nVU1'l11011tR' with I'lJSp'oot to Iho Phllll;lolphlll 1I10ldol11 but 1Il0l'oly l'olbl"0l100 tho oxlnlhlll 1l0WSl1l1plJl' ropnl'lH whloh cOIIlll ho lIsed to tho l10lltlclIlllllvnlltlllllJ ol'lho DlJl11001'lIts 111 tho COl1l!l'lJsHlonnllJlclJtlon tfPlllllltlff WOI'O tho ROllllhllolll1 olll1dldlllo, 'I " IRm3..1 3 ,'." '" 20, ppnl~II, IJpnn I'pnsnnnblu InV\l~\IUI\II\ln, the ppl~nllnl1ls h\ok IWl'alll1nl knnwlpllllP Ill' Inlill'l11l1ll\1n'allfllpl\lnl \n limn n hpllel' nii In Ilw \l'lIlh nPllw nllpunllllnH aol fnl'lh In Pnl'lllll'nph ~O, " ' " ppl'pnllllnla'~1lI1Wlpllup IH 111111\uI\ In whnl la I'lJplll'lpd Inllw lWWSPllpol'H. , '~I, f)pnlell, l1plln 1'~IIHOnllhlp II1YPHllunll\1lh IIw \)ol\lmlllnIH Inll~ pUl'aonll1 knllwlpdllP \11' Intill'll1nllll!1lllli1l'ln II \lullol'lIa Inllw Inl\h nl'IhllllllllUlllh1nH ap! fnrlh In I'lIrnul'lIph ;21111\1\lhlll"llf\ll'lJ HlIhllllllJi!II!lllna Ill',! lion 1011, n\ PlJnlodl IJpon 1'0nH\lnnllle InvusllulIllul1. tho Dotill1llnnla lnll~ ll\ll'snnnl knll\vllJdup 01' " Infllrl11nllon snfl1lll\ln! III limn II hullul'nH In IIw Inl\h llfllwlIllollllllllnH aol I'or!h In PIII'II11rnph n 111111 Ihol'lJlhl'P snld nlllJlJIlllnlla IIl'll dunloll, '23, A\hnhlod In Plll"\ nnd dunlollln plll'\, It la IIlhnllllJlllhlll MlIl1llJlpnl Collr! I'rolltdlJn\ ' ,IlIdgu .Joaoph R, CIlInopy las\\olllln IIITOHI Wl\l'l'nn! nllnlnal I'llIlnllfl' 1'01' 11 II nil II fnlso polloo I:OPlli'l, 'SlIhaoq\\lJnlly, hD nlll'ool\to qllJlsh Iho nlTCal wnl'l'IInt. Upon 1'0llsonn\110 Inwallllllllol1. (ho DlJlol1llnnla IlIo~ ppraonnl knowlodgo or Inlhn11nllllll allmollJl\\lo fbl'll1 n hollefns \0 Ihp \1'1I\h of\hlJ 1'0111111nhl11 nllognllona SDI tbl'lh In PlIl'lIlll'nph ;2~ 111111 slltd nlllJllnllOnS 111'0 thorlJforlJ dpnhJd, 24, DlJntod, Upon rOli~nnllhle II1V\lstlllllllnn. tlw Dolbndnn\s IIIPk pOI'Honnl knowledgo or Infol'll1nllnn snlll\1llJnt,to 1\11"111 n bollorna 10 tho tnl\h oftlw IIlIlJgntlol1s sollbl'lh In Pn1'll1l1'llph 241111d Ihol'lJlbl'o slllllllillJlllltlona 11I"0 dlJnllJd, ,,' 25;' PIlI\led, lJPlll) 1'0nRnnllhlo InV\lsllgllllon, Iho Dolbndllnls Inok liol'ao\1111 kl1owle,lgo or' , . !nlhnlll1\1on slllllllllJl1l tn I'nrlllll holllJf IIH In tho trulh of thllllllollll\lnns sol fmlh In PIII'lllll'lIph,fS IInl! thlJl'lJlhl'lJ Rnld nlllJllnllnns IIrll I\onllll\, 26, DlJnlod. Upon rllllsonllblo InwRtllllltlon. tho Dolblldllnls IlIok i10I'ROnll' knowlodgo 01" . ,', Inlbn11lllloll snlllcllJllt 10 1\11'111 n blJlIlJf liS tn tho trllth nl'tho 1I11011llllons sol fOl'lh In }1nl'llllrnph 26 lllll! IHfl2J3 I 4 " 'I; ,', ", ,. , , (( ')() " , " \)onloll, II Is ,Up\lpll1llnllr IlllnlulI Ihllll/lo f)plimdllllls l'\lpontull1H1Y flllae atlll\lnWnla ~(), AllmlHollln pllrll\llll dlJI1101111l Pllrl, II la 1111111111011 Con!lrpSslllll11 OIl\1\lIhlll Ilpll\lVPII ' . , . " l/llJ leHpl' 111111' npe\ll'I\llJ, Tlw I'pmnlnlnll llVOI"IIWlllH of Pllrnlll"lIph 4P IIro 1101l1PII, 1\ is ,spooll1Pllllr IIPlllol1 tlHlllho Ipllol'lIl\lIPllUlllIH Ilxhlhll'W' In llw Pllllnllfj's Clll11plnlnlla Ihllin111111lI'Y, IIlu apeplllplllly donlPl1 \1m! tho nolulll fhula prllw I !l8~ hwlllpn! 1111 nllulloll hy Pllllnllff ponlllo! wllh Iho Dplblldllnla' lolll,ll' Inllsmlloh ns lho IlJlIOI' Hllltply mllkoR rl,l/bl'oncl,lln llw oxlsllnlllwwapllpol' rcpnrls with rpspoot 10 !/llJ Inoldonlln whloh tlw Do/bm!nll!H PXPI'USS IhlJII' opll1lonlhnt llw IWIVSpllpPrrlJplll'la ~~fB\lllh l\l1lnolllol1t, lnoonlllnolloll with tho othol' ullhJoela lIallJd In Iho 101llJl.. "wnllld \1p onollllh III shik nny Olllldlllllto", Tho f)olbndnllts did no! IIl1lJalln Iho vlllldlly uf lhlJ nOlVspllp\lI' nl'llolos I'pJbl'l"\lll to, I1nly 10 IhlJ fl\cllhll! lhoYOlllsl nnd oU\lld hi> 1I1111zol1 by lhpl)0111001'll1s IIBlIlnsl PllIllltlff' If ho WOl'c lho Ropu\1l1onn ollnlllllllto 101' COnlll'lJlls, AI1l11T1ls11Vllrl'lInl Wlla Is sHed ,fol' Plnlllllfflllld lhlJ nOWapllpol' " ropol'tod thnt IIw plllleo IIf1ld/wlt ofpl'OhllhllJ OIlUulJ auhmlllod In sllppnrl (lflhlJ nl'rosllVlI1"l',II111 allltou Ihllt Plnlntlfflllllollll pnlYlll'uph lJxllll1lnlllloll, 31, Admltlod, COlJN'I' ONI~ II 'I ~2, Tho ))olblldlllllu IIlOll1'pUI'1I11,1 hy .I'o/bl'olloO 1/1011' 1Il1lJllnll,nns SlJl [orlh III PIII"IIBI'llphs 1 throllllh 31 hOl'lJlllllS 11'11101'0 l\llIy Bel fhrlh III IlJlllllh, , .. , " 33. ))lJllled, Tho l\lIlJ!lllllnlla 1101 I'orlh III PlII"IIllrllph 33 nrlJ, dOlllbd l\S oOlloluslons oflllW, ," POI' l\1rlhol' 1IIlH\VOI'. It lu lIvcrrod thlllthlJ lotlol' duuH Ilotonllllllll fnlHlJ 1II1d dof\ullnlory stlltolllontH but I SlIm.! Ii . !, cOUNT'I'WO 38.. Tho Dpt~l\\hll1ls 1t1llnrpol"lllP by 1'01~rolwP \lw IlIo""\l1111H ~ul nwlh 111 PIII"IIl\l"IIpha I Ihrollllh 37 hOl"lJll1l1H If nWl"pl\ll1y Hollil\"lh IIllolllllh, 39, .. Pellloll. Tho OlllJBllllol1" spltbrlh In 1'1I1'1111l"lIph 3911I'011011101\ na COnOI\IHlllnH ol'lnw, flnr t\ll"lhol" IIllHWlJl'lIls nVlJlTOl1 Ihlll !hol"o WI1H nolhhlll nllHulll1l\ l\ol\l111nluI'Y In Ihulullol' whluh WOllld hl1V\l h\llIrlJl\ Plnlnllflli' h1lH11109S, Ills llVillTlJI\ the \ullQI" PXPl"lJHsolll)olblllll1l1tH' (1l1lnll111 !llIIllhu olllH!lJnoo Ill' Iho I1UWSpnpul' 1"0p\1I'IS wllh I"lJspoollll \lw I'hlll\\loll1hll1 hwll\onl119 woll ns Iho l\lhor allhllJolH I\sIlJl\ 111 !ho 101101' "WUIIIII bo ul\\lllgh In Bll1k nllY onl1llllllllo", Ihor\lby pnllllhlll UIII 10 IhlJ I~OIl\lhll\lllnlJlooln\"l\llJ \lml Ifl'hlll1l1lTwol"u nnIl1Inlll\ll\ liS thll 1t0)1l1hllolll1'S Cunl!rlJsHlol1l1l 011I1111111110, hp wnlllll blJ 11I1 OIlSY 1l\I'B.III Ihr lhl,l DU11100l'llts 10 dolbllllll tho lllJllOl'lIllJllJotllln, , 40, ponlol\, Tho IIl1lJl!lIllnllS sot tbrlh 111 1'1I1'1111rnph 40 IIrlJ dlJl1lol\, Fnl' t\lr!hor III1HWor It . Is l\VlJlTOd Ihnl 1"O\llplonts ol'lho 1011lJI' nllllohol\ I1S Bxhlllll "A" lu the c0111pllllnl wnllld \lndlll"illoOlI Ihllt Iho()lJlbndnnts WOI"O oxpl'oaHllI1l thlJlr oplnl0111hlll tho lJl(lslllllOlJ nflho nowspnplJl' I'lJpnl"ls of his IllTOst Inl'hllndolphlll for nlll1B 11 fnlHo I'lJpnl"twllh polloo 111 oOI\lullotlon with Ihol'opOI'IS (lfhls f1lll1l1"0 of 11 POIYlll'llph \DsI, tho fol\lJl'IIllnx 1I011I111nhlHt him. his l\lJIIlllJllonl pnYl11ol11 uf 1001l1tllXoS, IltlllllWBlI1I 1110(\ nijnhlsl hll11l1l1011II1B dirty tl"loks 111 hlH.II11SIIOOOssllllonlll1ty 001l1111\ssI01101"s rnco,nlld hlB IIbrlll1t l\opnl'l\II'o 1\'(1111 his )10HIIIOIllit 1'01ll1sylvnlllllfhr Bllbctlvo Onvornl1101l1 "wollld blJ el1Pllllh to sink nny cnllllll\lIlo" nlld thnt ho WOllld "blJ too OIlIlY of n tnl"llot" I'll\' tho ))lJl11ool'nts 111 \hlJ BellUl'I\l 01lJ\111111\ If ho \\'lJl'lJ tho ROPllb1lo1l1\ 011111llllntlJ Ihr COnlll'lJSS, 41, Dellled, Tho nVDI"I11\ll\ts sot lhl'th III Pnrnlll'l\ph 41nl"0 dOlllol\, Fm' l\lrthol' nllRWel",lho Dolblldnllts bolluvcd,tho cOlltollts oftholl' lottoI' WOI'O nOlJIll'lItc nt tho th\1lJ tht:.y pllhllBhod II nnd Ihey I!nVlJ tholr oplnloll thnthlJ would ho nn ons)' llll'l!ct lhl' tho Donloomls lol\olbnt In IIUlllellom\ 010011011 ,.' ,. , L' H .IR(,2)U H , " " 'I XJl1JlWIOA""Q~ " " , I, T"llwlQ T!, HUllk\lr,1II11lJl"~llr dpf1oaos IIml "lira 111111111111 th\l 'I'1'\llIalll'\l1' Ilflhp QUI OoolUlnll fill' COllllrllsa COll1l11lUop, II Pol~ndlll1l h\lI'\lIII, IIl1cl lIa 9110h I 11I11 1I\1lho\'l~ocl In 1l1\1lP\l11l Ihls Ylll'IOPlIlIll1\ 1111 lis hohlllfl 111111 1 hl\VP \,011I11111' Ibl'PfJolnl! AlIswlJ\' llnel NlJw MlIlIlJ\, 10 I'llllnllffft COll1plnlnl, IIlld Ihlll tho fllPIR PlllllllhlPlllho\,011l1l1'1l1rno 111111 IllllTlJPI III Ihp bllal PI' lilY knowloclllll, Inflll'lI1l1l1on nncl holl\lf, 'I'hla Vprll\clllIlll\ la 11111\\0. allp,loollo'lhlJ f1pnllllllla of I B Pl\, c,S,A, ~4904 I'lJlllllnu 10 IIIIRWol'lllillaUlpnllnl1R 10 1l1l1hol'1I10s, 0111 Ooodlll\ll for cPI\Ul'lJaR COlllmllloll ' " ." ~v~ t. J/-'L ~?~ I,HWIS E, I~"ICKBR, IlI,Tl'lJnRIU'el' 13YI DnllJI_/(J;! I'lL, " I, ,- " " " 1,' " ]. " j' I, 18611lU .," " !. " . ~UUUUCATJ~ , Rlphllnl f.lllJwnrl hIlI'P\1r\lpPQ~Oft 1I1111,IHlrH Ihllllllmn !)p flJl1Il 11111 111 lhp lI\l11VP \lllp\lonoll 1111111lJr, IhIlIIIHlVllI'PII,llho flll'OIl011l1l AnUW\l1' II1ll1 NllW MlIllor 1I11\IIhlll the Infllrl1111llQI1 \lonlnhWII '. Ihpl'phllu 11'1I0111111 11\11'1'Opllo IhlJ \1osll1fmy knQwIQ(I~Il, 1111'01'11111111111111111 \1ollpf, This Ylll'll1l1l1\1pn Is mmliJ sllll,llJlll In the 1l\lI1I1Hlpu of 18 fill, C,a,A, ~4904 I'olllllnll $1 Ill1ul'{n\"l1 n\lult1Pllllonu t'ci I\\lIhnrllllJu, , " ",$11101 /d/Jh<J _~(2..jJ &;;JJ;;-..'l- RICHARD W, STHWART i,' , " I, I; .J t. , " " " " " H '" .. ;, II " " 1 86a9 I..J '," ., "I, , "I " YElUI~lct\'I"ON !I" , , Mnl'UIII"Pllllll'llwllwl"ohy Il0po~ou Imll ~I\yulhllll 1111\ II f)plblllhllllllllho IIhllVP ~nrllolloll \." I111l1llJl', Ihlll 1 hnvlJ I'lJn\llhll fnl"olJllllIIJ AIIQWol' nlll\ Now MolloI' 1111\1 111111 Ihll Illfnl"f\1I1\1IlIlPlll1lohwII Ihol"llln 1~lrIlllllnll PI1I'I'Oo\ III IIIIl hp~1 Ilfmy kllllwlPllup,lnflll'llIn\lon IInll hlJllpr, Thl~ VlJl'lfi(1l1l1on lu mlllllJ ~ul~loollll thp ponnltloQ Ill' I a 1111, C,I:J,A, ~4904 flllo\lna 10 unuIVorn flllulf1pntlpn~ III , l\Illhllrlllou, P~lel It?, .!1, 9(f 2~'1( b' fti.-..,eetl. MARO 'mT l'IORM1~" - , I' " I ,J' .' , " , Ii " "" " IR6~9U " " .', ,I,:," , .' ,lliJl!, ,llli,liJ!I,'M\\'.l.\\\tL~~1I ~",llll, \1.!1~ .MQlVT. 0 I' ~.~ !.YVJ ' ",' .. (t~ih..'''~l\,j' \l'l""^,"1\I,IQ' " TIIN 1\"1'111<111 S 1'1111'1' (:^II\ Ii I', 'I~NI\'I\'^NI^ 1 ~III,1 '. """, " . OJf"JXl , --.' J,\ (~lIAI~l.llfl H, qUItPW, PllIlllllff IN Till! cnuWI' <W COMMON 1'1,IWi OF CUMUl!ItI,ANIJ CO\JNTY, I'l!NNRYI,VANIA I'V, " UIl.I. aOOPI.INQ FOI~ CONCl1WSfl COMMITTllH, WII.I,IAM aooPI"INCl, MAIW c, {.I;WIR, 1111,1, C()I~Nm"I"1 '''~'l NANCYIlIlSCll, MAIWIWT l'IOItMIH., "THOMAS H, MITI~OS, HICIlAlm W, , S'I'IlWAlrl', NANCY I1I,AI<I1, fiCOTT 0, PBl~Ry,IIMIW 1;y'1'(.B, 1"nW1S Il, 1l\..ICKBH, III, Dpful1\hll1\s NO, \J8.2111.1 CIVil, TI!I~M CIVIl. ACTION -ld\W l!Rt\gclIll~ TOTI1B PltOT1-IONOTARY OF CUMllBR1.AND COUNTY I fllonBo wlt11drnw IhlJ np1101l1'1II11l0 of MARTHON DBAHPORFF WII"L1AtvlS & OTTO ns " oouuslJllpl' DoflJllllnut Hlphn1'l1 fitlJWnrlln 1I\\lllhovo ul\ptlonud notion, Rospoutl\llIy suhmlttod, MARTSON PBAIWORFF WII,\"lAMS & OTTO ' 13)' 'J2.;JJ~ [) , I,~ / _ Dnnlol K, DlJl11~:;"'--t<T , I. D, No, 17837 ,Ton Bl\st IlI11h S\rlJlJ\ Cnl'\lsllJ, PA 17013.31193 (717) 243-3341 " i'! " " ,,'I. " " \, ~ " II " ,I " Tllp Itl\lnlll!P~ lollp /AIVlJlI ful' Ilhl'llII'p nlll allspppllhlpllf prOOI~PI1I\lIlB\lrpl1l1ll1!, ~nl11D /JIlIJllI'\Ill1nlll!lIl1l1n~ prhWll1loa \!I'P ~pl nWlh In Ihpl~ull1al\lIPIllPI1I, Tlll'la S\lPlhlll (12 I .1i7;1 (I !)3a), full!.. illJiu MUlllUlllUury v, ))OIlIl'soll,IUIJlUllIlI1\1 MIlIUI' Vi .. . l'I\lhhlll"ll,lUIlll14, OPIlPrnIIIIlI1H\UP~.nl'u Blvpn In Pllll1l1enalllo I!Wl1ll1ll1l1rf'tbl' hlll'l11 1\11' whlph \hp 11\>I\II11nlIlI'Y allll\lll1\lnlla Hsallmpllln IlIlYP lJlIIIsUII his Ill' IIpl" 1'01111111110,11, &lll1~lJatllllJl11Ull1, TOrls ~~Pllnl1 Q~7 (I !J~8), I/lJl1\lP, 111 IIPlul'lnlnln/J W 1111 IIl.hll',\" hll~ 11PlJI111olWIlllho plllll1llfra 1'0plltllllonlllw,IIII'Y IllIlY ppnallllll',. Inl,pl' IIHl1llll\l \lhl1l,'"PI\lI' 1II1\1111'lJvlplI H /AU IWl'llla IIl1llll,l1,B Ill'lh01111111111f1 ',111 II III 001111111111 '>', Im Rpallllol11\llll, 'l'pl'la ~polllln 6~ II OPl1l1llllnl Il) (1938), Ami, If Ihnt I'QPlllnllon la nll'ol\ll>, bml, lJvlllpl1PIl oflllla 1'1101 Is IIlImlaa hie 11I111 shollld b\l oonalll\l!,ollll1 Inlll/Anlllll1 nf'lhmHllllJS; flol' lho alll1W 11111l1PaPl p!'Pllflhl\t lhp IllJfllllltlml wna Il1pl'lJly !'llpolllll1g Whlll nlhll!'s 11IIVll slIlllla nlso IIllmlaslhllJ, P!'IlSS\lI', Torla, SOllllon 111111 878 (19M), 273 A, 711, PlIgps 919, 920, ,. ~ /llJJn MIII'OnIlOV, 11ol1thp\IRlJ Inlol'lllHlolllIl MUllllzhw fur Mon. 7SI\ fl, 2\11 On1 ,1079 , (~f1 CII', 1l)8~), , .. . .. , OI1Pooslnhllahll1g lhnl I'IlPlllllllon la i'0loVl1lll1 1I\lJ IllloBllon IIl'lapa na 10 how H 11111)' blJ . pl'ovol1!lnMnl\IHIII~ y, 1~lIlpzowakl,29~ Pn, 298, 145 A, 94 (I!JZ8), lhp CPIIl'llllJld lhnl "lJvlllol1olJof spoolOp nola IInllpomhlol ofthp Plnll1llffwol'o IIlhnlsslhlo, /i'odprnlovllllJl1oo hns nlWII>'a pOnnlHlJd lJvllllJllPlJ of spcpl flo Insll1l1oos ~f oontlllol, SOlJ fllW 1\05, PP11l1~ylvlll1ll1 hila now eadWol1 tl1lJMntllsnk I"lIllJ 1111l10l1dol"sod tho Fodo!,1I1 poalllpl1 wllh, (lIlSal111U oftlllJ Ponnsylvll11111 Rulos ofH\'l\hlllOO,lJITootlvo Oolohol' I, 19981 Rul\l1\050f J" o. , ",., CJll\Hf,fJ~ I~, 0l1HQW1 11ln1t1l1t'f IN TlflJ COllIn OF COMMON fll,UAS OF ~~UMum~I"I\NP COUNTY, 11f1NNSYIN AN/A , v, I3H,t,oOQPI"'NO FOH CONQlWSS NO, 9H.281~ CIVil. TUHM COMMITTnn, WII,I,IAM (00))1.'1'10, MAIn' C, l.BWIS, un,'" COHNm<I" .'HIt NANCY BBSCII, MAROl\RBT I-IORMm" THOMAS CIVil, ACTION. I.A W' S, MITHOs, HICHI\HP W, STBWART, , NANCY ULAIW, SC01"1' O,l'fJRltY, 'IMRY I<YTLIl, l.nW1S Ll, Uqq<rm, 11I1 Oofol1\llIl1ta , 1- . " " j\1ICMOItANI>VM ,IN SVltl1olrl' 011 MOTION '1'0 COM II 10 !. D1ScOVlm~ ' I, I?Ac'I'U^" Ili\CI{GIWUNI> Tho pl'osol1t Iwlloll hns hoon l1Iod hy II olll1dldlltlJ I' PI' COI1!ll'lJRU olnhllhlll lhlll ho WIlS dlJOl1llod by )lIlI'RPI1S UIIlI1II1!l (01' IIIl1hol'l;"II111lhc uso of tho 11' Sllll1111lll'os) 011 n IlJlIol' 11111110d .,. ., I, 10 OlllllrlJSRlol1nl Dlsll'iolOlll1stl\lIOI1IS, Ollt of six 0011001'I1U lJX)lI'Ussoll,n Ihllt 10lllJl' liS 10 ,,' IhlJ I'hllntl1fa slIltllhillly fhl' IhlJ C0I111rlJsslol1l1l ~olll, lho PIIIII1Ii1f1s cllllmll1g lhllllwo PI' . . ! Iho IlI"PIlIlds ,111'0 dofl1l11nlory, As Pllrl of (ho dlsoovory, l)ofbl1linnls SlcWlIl'llll1d Bosoh hnvoslJl'vod Il1tlJlTO!!lItOl'lca to ho I1I1SIVOl"od hy IIw PllIll1tlffl'oqlllJsthlll speelflo Il1tbl'llllltlnn oonoorl1ll111 OOl'lllll1l1sPOOIU of I " " " lh\l P!IIhlllft'S PIIsl, PllIIIlIllrhlls 1'\lIl/s\lllllll/llsW\l1' 1l1'IIlIlIlN\I'\l1' III1Iy Ihoay Inl\l/Tlllllltnl'/oa, /IIHllhvl1l1l1l\l1' Is nilII' hVlhro Ynll/' Ilull\ll'l1illv CPII/,lllll' IlIaPPall/IlIl, , lit MmV~mN'I' ThPllOI1Ol'nl allUpo nt' nlSell\WY /a sellbl'lh III PlI, HCP 4110~,1 wh/vh allllos In lis p\lrlinQl11 PlII'lsl , (II) 1)\l1\/oollolho pmv/a/plls nt' r~\lIOB 41103,~ In 400~,5 hWhlal\'olllHI H\lllJ 40 II, II PIIl'ly Il1I1Y pI111l11l dlallu\'o/'>, l'o!!lInlinu !IllY nllllllll',llul prlvllp!!Vd, whlvh Is . I'lJlovll 11 I 111 Iho slIhjI}Ollllll11\'1' 1l1\'lllvo\1In Ilw pellllil1lJ lIlJllul1, wh.9lh\ll' IlrlJlnllJ~ tlllhlJ olllhn nl' llelpnso ut'lIw pllrl>, HPol\/nll'llisouveI'Y nl' Inlho plllhn 01' . lllJfonso Ill' III1Y OllllJl' plIrly,hwllldll111 !ho lJXlalolloo, \loaol'lpllol11 nllllll'o, Qolllon!. ollalody, OIlIHIIl/oll IInd IllllllllolI of lIny hookH, doollmollls, III' olhol' InnBlhlo Ihhl11a llI1'llhpldollllty IIl1liloPlIlIollllt'porNona hllv/nlJ kllowlollgo Ill' nn)' dlaoovOI'IIh/o 111111101', . . . (h).H Is nol !!l'oIlIH/ fbi' ulljllellonlhnt Iho Inlbnnlllhll1 NOll!!hl will holnlldmlaslhllJ .. nt lrlllll/'lhlJ InOll"ll1l1l1lln SUII!!ht "ppOlll's 1'0llS0l111hly olllollllllod 10 IlJ/HI 10 lhn IlIaoo\'ol'Y ol'mhnlsslhlo o\'lll\ll1olJ, '. ", ,..1< 'Ill DIlfl1l\B\llo 111\1 Plnll1l1frs I'OPlllllllol1ls nnlJ Of!ho lJlonwllls 01'1110 pI'CSOn! slIll. SlJO Plll'nlll'nphs J3, 35 nnd 42 of !ho comp/lllnl, Tho ,lIlIlIolnl CpdlJ,42 Pn, CSA Sootlon B34~ (h) pru\'lllos Ihlll/II IIn nctlpn fOl'lllJfllmntloll , lho DlJlbndllnl hns,tllO hlmlon ofpl'llvln!l, wh~111ho Issllo la propol'ly I'IIlaod "" ,(3) thp ohnrnollJl' of IIllJ sllbjoOl fl1111101' of Il00llnlllory Ol,1nlmlJnllls ot'pllblio ooiiool'l1," DIlOlll1ntlollla 0110 oflhoso lIl'ons In whloh ohnl'lIolol' Is II nlnlol'lnllSHlIlJ, liS oppoacd 10 , thOBlJ Hllllllllllns whoro Ohlll'II010l' lJvldol1oo Is ndmlBSlbllJ 10 prOVQ lIollonll1 oon/lm,l1lly . wllh ohm'l\o!ol', PlJI1l1sylvllnlll hna oOl1alslol1l1)' hold 1I11111'lJ/luln1101l ov/dol1olJ Is IIdllllsslhllJ. III doOllllnthl/1 onsos 10 provo Ohlll'lIlJlor, '1'lll1 POllllsylvnnln Suprol11o COlli'! allllod III " Combl V;Cllrlls PUblish In!! CO!11IlllnY,441 PII, 432,273 A, 2d 899(1971)1 " . " Tlw (hll11l111oa III Iw ~lvolllhl' IIhpllIl'p 1111\ 6\1Sooplll110 01: proolap 11101lSIII'PIl1PI1I, SOIlW ~PI1PI'!I1 IIml unlllll1llpl'hwlplps III'P alllli1l"Ih In Ihp Holl1HlnlollWl1t,' Tona SlJo\lul1 0~ I .(i2:l (1938), 1:il11l..11lllll MuuluUJ11VO' 1', PIl1llliliPlh llllllClU 1111\1 frll.Uill:..Y.. 1'I\lhhlll'd,1l.Ujl.l14 (JPllpl'lIl (hIlHIIIlOS III'Il ~I\'Ol1lu OlllllpellSlllolho plllll1ll1'1' 1111111111'111 rill' whloh lho (llJt1nl1l1lol'ysI11101110111Is IIsalll11011111 hllYl.l \HI\I60\1 his PI' hol' I'PPlltll\lPl1, futIlI~oSIIIIl.lnlOl1l, T\1l'lillloolllll1 (i22 (l9:1R), I I l.llIIJPI III Ilpllll'IHll1lnll whll! Inlm)' hilS hoon IIUIll.l 1(1 Iho plllh1l11'l's I'oplllllllnll, Ihp ,1111')' 11111)' 01l11al(101', lnlpl' 111111,1110 Ohlll'!lelpl' 11I1(1 pl'lll'lpnu ilOiloI'II I all\llllll1ll nflho plllh1llrfl111hl' 00111111111111)', fu!ll HOSllIllJI11PI1I, TOI'IH Soollol1 (i21, olllllll1ollt (0) (1938), Amll If Ihllll'I'pnlllllpI11R 1I11'0mly \1mll uvldol1oo of this 1'1101 Is 1I,ll11laslh/p IIIllI shOIlI(llw oOl1sld(ll'ollIII 11111111llllnn uf dl1lllllglla, Flll' \lw HIII1W pIII'poalJ, pruoflhlllllw . IlpflJllIllIlltWIIH,I110l'ol)' 1'0pPlllhlll whlll plhpl's Ill\\,? alllllla \\Isp IIIhl1lssllJlo, .JlI'OHSlll'l TOI'lsl SO\1\1on I II III R2R (1964), 27:1 A, 2d, pnlloa!) 19,920, Soa.ulHo MIII'OUI10 v, PlJl1tho\ISlJ 1ill.!mlU1lnuuLMul!l1~h1lJ 1'01' Mon. 7S4 11, ~d 1<172, 1079 (TrII.CII', 1985),. '" ' . OnllP oSlllhllshlllll Ihlll I'PI11l11l1l0n la I'lJlovnnt, tho IIIIOSllol1111'160S IIa,Io how It I11I1Y \10 pl'OVOl1, 111 MnlllslIl, v, Klllozowskl, 29$ Pii, 208, 145 A, 94 (1928), lho CQml hollt 111111 , ovl(lpl1oo nfapoolOPIIPts IIlld (londllot 01'1I1lJ Pllllnllffwol'o 1Ic1l11lsslhlo, 1I0d~I'III, ovldol1lJe hila IIlwIIYS pOlmlHod lJvldol1Oo or apPQIOolllSllIllOOS or oOlldllol, SlJlJ liRE 405, , P0I111sylvllllln hllSll0W podlOod thlJ MIIlllullk I'lIlp \11111 ondol'sod tho IIlJdlJl'lIl pOBltlon with ' ' pllaango orthe Ponllsylvnlll11 Rilles orEvllllJnolJ, lJfrlJotlvp Ootobol' I, 1998, Rnlo 40S of whllJh sllItosl " Rnlo 405, MlJlhOlls ofpl'ovlnll lJhllrnollJl', (II) RlJplltntlolllJvldlJnoo, In nllollaos In whloh lJvldonoo 0(' ohlll'llollJl' Ot' n 11'1111, of " ohul'lllJlol' or U pOl'sonls mhnlsslbllJ, proofnHlY bo l11udlJ hy tOllllnlOllY iis to' " ropUlutlon, On ol"OBs.oxumllillllonortho I'oputnliqll wltnlJss, Inqnll'Y Is, IIlIowllblo Into apoolOo Inatulloos ofoonduol pl'obntlvo ol'lho ohl\l'llotor ll'ult In . question, Oxoopt lhulln orll11lnlll cusos Inqull'Y Inlo nn'lJsls ofth9uoolIso'l nol , rOBultlnll In oonvlotlonls not pOl'lnlsslblo, '" . (b) Spoolno'lnslUUoos o('oonduol, Spool no l11slunoos o('oollduo! 11I'0 n111 IIllmlsslhlll to Ilrovo lJhlll'lIotor 01' II Irlllt 0(' ohurnolor. oxoopt us ('ollowsl "', !' " 1('11"'. ,1\-( !';~} :ll/ 'n t" .., ,I I'J ' I )1,'.11\' 1:11 " , " (,:Ui\i {'r . ,\1'1' -, ("", '1/ ','(")\0'1 . \,} .\'1 t,;-' II/\' ,;,1\';)\ I ,J .'" " ';, ~~' ~ ];, ~ ' , " " " " .' t iI " 1;'1 d'; " H " " " ); 1-', " 'L' ,!! " ", , ;; ,,' \, " Ii ",( \\ " " ,fl); !' ;' j, ;(' "f( I" I' " I I! .' !'i ;< , " I,', ,. " " Ii fI ," " " " , ,\ "" 11\ I'. Ii " " " " " " ".' I ; . " " .", CIIAI~I..r~S H, ql1l~OW, Pl\lln\lff IN TIII~ COllin OF COMMON Pj...flAs OF CUMIlflIU"ANP COUNTY, PIlNNSYIN ANI(\ v, . 131j...1., qOOPI.ING flOH cONogflSS NO, 9a.281~ CIVil, 'l'BHM COMMITTBB, WII,LIAM . OOODf,INO, MAIW c, LBWIS, 1311,1., CORNBI,l" \1(~" NANcy Ul1SCII, MAgOMET HORMIll., THOMAS .' CIVil" ACTION. I,A W S, MITI~OS, RICIIARP W, wmWART, NANCY 1)I,AKI1, f'lCOTT q, pmtRY, HA'~IW /,Y'\,l,B, l-UWIS [l, B1,IOKnlt, Ill, DlJfondllnlB I>IWICN~)AN'I' mcsclI's MO'I'ION 'I'D cOMI'IC" I'LA1N'I'II1IIIS ' ANSWlms TO IN'I'ICIUWGATOIUlCS " "I , 'I II , , If -.\i , ,rt it " !~ ;~ ", " " I, 1111011\1011 III "11\111I'1,1 P!ulnllffO\lrow's ropIIIIIIII)\\ liS 1111 II\lOl'lWY 1lI1(lln (hI11H\llP his I'\lP\1\!llioll !lal1olll~lJn \11111 Pllmllllllle for pll\lllp nff1ce, h)' III1PII~nh111 hlll1l\1 hlJ \lIshllnOB!1 prh111nlllly IllJccllnll. 1Il1l1 nllllJlWlao IlIsrCp"ln\JllJ," (pII\'ll~\'\Iph 33), , 4, DoflJnllllnll1psoh hns Ilonhlll Ih\lslJ 11111,1l!nllon~, S, 1t111ll !I\\plI1pl 10 ohlnlnlllsoovol'nhlo Inforll1l1linn p\ll'sl\ll11l 10 I'A IWP '\0(15, Pl,1fplH!l1nll3osoh slJl"V\l11 IIpllnlll!llnlirf, oil or IIhlllll Muroh 12, 1999, 111l0ITIl>>\1101'IlJ~ (Hxhlhlt A) us~ln~ hhl1 10 !lnswot' II"oBlions liS 10 whothlJl' fl0111,11'1I1 Tllx liens hnll hlJPn , pnllJl'~'llllll\Ilnsl hll11 (hl\llrI'Olllllor)' Nml1hol' 2)1 wholhlJl' hp hIll! beon dolh11\IIonllll tho pll)'nlOl11 PI' Ipcl111llxlJS (In\lJITOl!\ItOI'Y NlIl11hl,1l' 3)1 UI1(\ wlllJthol' ho hlJ!d !lny orol,10 01' pQsl\lpn wllh Pl,1l1naylvunl!lns flot' Hrfoo\lvo Opvornuwnl, nnlllfsllllpolJlnp InfornHIllon ns 10 IhlJ nntmo of thlJ poslllon hold !l1ll1 his I'lJnSOnlbl' IlJlwhl11 (IntorrOlllllory NII11Ih\lI' 4), 13y IInsivors nml obJoollons slJl'vlJll MllY 31 1999 (oopy ulhllJhod no Uxhlhll 11) Pllllnliffhlls ronlscd Ip snpply \hlJ Infol'lnulionl"lJl\lIlJalod, ' 6, Alldlttp11l1lly, Pllllntlffhus lllvonlnoOlllpllJlplnfol'l11l1lion In rOBpOnslJ 10 In\ol'l'oBulorl.os No, G,l"Cl\\lCSlh\l! Iho UIIIl10B oflhlJ nOIVspl\IIOI'S nllll dll\c ofnpponl'lIl1ol,1 of IIrlicllJs rppol"thl11 IIw IssllllnlJlJ of IInlll'l"osl Wllrl'lll1tl ulllllntlJl'I"OlllltOl")' 8 1'0quosthl11 Infol'l1lullon us ,10 Ihc lIl\nws oflhlJ IIlJWSpllpOl"S und IhlJ dulo of upponrunelJ of nl't1cllJs l"l,1flJl'I"lnll 10 u nilllJd pol),Bl"nph 10sI, Plnh1tlff hilS 1\lso filllod 10 ldonlit>' IhlJ h\lllvldunl, "SOlol1l11l1" 111 his rcsponSlJ 10 hll~l'l'ol!ntol"Y 10 dcnllnll with Iho pl,1lYlll'lIph tlJsl, nllll Plulnllfrs , rOSpOI1BlJ to lnl,ol"l'llllntOl")' NUll1bol' 14 hns glVlJII lIolthol'lhlJ I1Ul1\CS nOI'lIlldl"cssos of uny Il1dlvldnulB 01' olhol' SOlll'COs oftl11b\"l11l111tll1 hy whllJh Plull1l1ff'oollllJlllls lho \ CHMI"IlS OIll~OW IN 'I'l'/U COl)I~'l' OF COMMON r/,~~AS . C\.lMUUl~I,ANP CO\JNTY Va, " 13\/"1, qOODr,INO FOR pONORI1SS CqMMrT'I'E~1 O( 111. CIVil, ACTION - I.A W, J\JRY TRIAL DI1MANPEP NO. 98,2<< 1 ~ )N'I'ERROQATORlI:lS 011 DJJFlINDAN'I" NANCY A, BESCH, 'I'Q ., Jill ANSWEltlJD BY PLAIN'rIllr " 'Ii '1'01 Chul'los ODI'OW 9/0 PlJUl1 R, Phillips, Esqlllre NQIl E, JokolBOl1 & ABuooluloB 230 S, Broncl Sh'lJel, t8111 Flool' Phllmlolphln, PA 19102 /, " " .. r l\m oll~loslllg hOl"owlUl Inlol"l"ogntol'llJs propol1l1dod b)'. Dofol1dll111 , Nnl1lJ~ A, Bosoh to bo I1l1swol'lJd \1)/ PllIlnllff, CIUlI'los OOI"OW, wlth!il 'ihh"l)' (30) duys O'ol11lhlJ dl\lo of sorvlcD " " , I' " II herlJof, with n rOlj\loBt Ihnt n oopy of tho Ul1RWol'sho SlJrVlJClllpoll,ooll\lsol 1'01' Dof~,l1llnnt, '. Thosll shnl! ho doomodlo bo cOllllnIlI111l11l10l"I'OIll\lol"llJs, Ifbolwool1 tho,tll11lJofyolIl": " , .. 11118WOI'S 1I11d the timo of II' In I orlhls OIlSO, y(llIt 01' nn~ollo IIlJtltlll 011 your bohnlf, JeUl1\ of" I'd " " ',; ;" " I, I III VI' >'011 pvpr \1"PI1 pIllll'tlPII wllh II Pl'ln1l''l (11) WIlIII \Ylls !lIP 1I11111l'1l pf!lw el'II11P wllh which YOII Wlll'e ehllrtlPII'/ (11) Wpl'P >'011 pOllvfplpll oflhlJ ehnl'~J\l't "" "', (0) Whlll \YI1B the III1lP of the pOfwlellOI1? " . (II) In whnt GOllrl \Yore >,o\loOllvfelell'/ (e) Whllt selltonoe WIlS Im/lose!l? " " (t) . Whnl sOnloflelJlIld YOII serve? ,I' " . 2, WIIS l\ Forlerl\l TIIX Lion OnlorlJlI l\llnfllsl you? If Iho IIns\y'ol' Is ">,lJ8" I slllle: " (n) tho COlll'1 or omoo Inwhloh snld lion WnB lJntol'o(1l " I' , (ll) IhlJ IIIII\> oflhpl'lJpol't'ft IIpplllll'l111PP I' 7, PIl rOil PPl1lpl1Illherpla n lllRIIIIllllUII III Ihp pUpil hi!' 11111111 hpl\VPI111 hlJlllp III'1'PBlol1 111111 hllvfnu II \VlIl'rnllllaulloll till' rUlli' '1/'1'11"1'1 .. " (II) IfRo,'Rllllo 1I1\l hllalR fPl' rlllll' 11\lllpflhlll aI/ph II Illplhll1l!pn O,XIRlQI (b) /fRO, Whplhol' alloh lllsllnol!oll mllklJs II Illffof'lJl1oo III lhp p\lhllp pel:l1ol1l!oll ofllR npllllllVil)', IInd \Vhy'l. .. .. . \, " I 8, W~9 fl,\,oPOl'lod III IIny I1~WSPllpOI' Ihnl )'011 hlld OlillJd 1\ pll1rgrnph loal? lflhplll1aWQI' IR yos ,91l\lol. " , .. II ,I' (II) tile nlll11e of lJIIOhno\VsllllpOl'lllnd' "., (b) thll dllto of tho I'lJPOl'l's IIIll101l1'11I1lJO, .... "Y" ",. , , N~I~ ~, .lOK~~~PN IIIA~~OQIAT~S fWI pel'!t1 R, Phllllpll, j:illqLJlre Attorn!3Y I, p, No.1 ~27a 1 ,2:30 ~, t:lI'lHlq l3treet, 1 fllll Floor Phlllll:ltllphlo, PI'! 1E11 02 . (,21131 7Sli,7li1HI O/iARI.j:13 Qj:ROW I I PlAintiff, 1 VII, I 1 1311.,~ QOOP~INQ FOR I CONGR~l3S COMMITTI:j:, et I'll, I .' AUorney for PlAintiff IN Tli~ COURT OF COMMoN F~j:M OUM13lm~ANP GPUNTY j, t, \' I , ,t, " ,I ( OIVI~ ACTIoN . ~AW JURY TRIAh PF.MANPj:D NO.1 9a-21313 , , Pefenl:ll'lnt(S)1 PlAINTlFF'$ RESPONSPS tp INTPRRDGA romps of DEFENDANT. NANOY A. BE!~Of( /h1nefal O.b/sotlon,. WI/fJthsr IntfJrropatorlsN ars aolltlflulfl9, Iii afl IssufJ govfJrned by Pa, R,C,P, I Plalf/tlff aP/'fJSN pnl" t/J supplemsnt thoss af/swlmJ rfJqulrfJd uf/dfJdhfJ Rulss, - t" , I" - 1 ,(1'1) . ObJeoted to I'IS ovel'.brol'ld, VeXl'ltlous ~nd unlntelllQlble, , 13y Way of, further answer, PI"1lntlff hEls never beenoltol:l for Elnythlno other th\1n routine motor vehlolo vlollltlons within thelElat five (5) y~l'IrB, The olroumlltElnoos lIurroundlnQ \111 ~lfI"est WElrrAnt referred to In plnlntlff'ii Cot11P1Ellnt naed no furthorelaborAtlon, No arrBnt on said Warrrmt WIIS oVer mQde and there was never il Preliminary HeAr/nQ or A trial on tho mAtter nor WElS there e "oonvlotlon", " 2,' ObJeoted to 1'111 vexatlouB and not rel\llonElbly ol1loull'ltod t6 leal:l to ,,' relevl1nt InfotlnEltlon, abllelit a proffer BII to- how thlll Interroot1tnr,y oould I!!~d to relevant Informlltlon, l3y WQY of further nnllWer, Dllfenl:lnnt requeBtlno lIald Information " " purported to hnve knowledoe of n till< lien whe,n llhe elgned the lettor whloh Is tho subjeot of this lawsuit IInd requests SQld Inform!1tlon now 'lor the pUrpose of oPllBlno omburtQSBment to Plnlntlff thQt Is unrelated to the Issues In this fllitlpn. ' .. 3, See I:1nBwer to IntorroOf.1tory 2, 4, See QllBWer to InterroOl1torv 2, 6. It Ie trlle thElt I1hel' sevel'l:1l ElttemptB/ en Elrre!lt warrant WM actUallV , ," I I " IllllUllcf, HpwQvllr, thlll WAHlmt Wl1l1 q\.lI111hllcf thll IlPmll Jucf\lp who Illlluaq It, ppfprp It WI1Il llvpr aXIlIlI1tPcf, Supaaquant pttllmptll to 1111Vlll11l prrellt Wl1rrPllt Illauor! WIUll Ilpt llUllllllllllM, 13, Vila, (nl All noWapllpor 1l01l0\.lI1ts In fllllntlff's ppasllalllpn me pvpllnple fpr Inllplllllllln I1ml Illllwlno " 7, Vllll, II III pollllVlIct thnt p lluPl\lnntlnl mllnpol' pf rllpupllollll vptflra III tl1ll oPllorlllllllollPI cflstrlot I-lncterlltl1ncf oertpln fLlncfi1mantPI prlnolplea pf 01-11' Qrlmlnpl justloe Ilyatam pn!:l thp\\hella voterll I-lI1clel'lltancf thaI therl1 III n cllfferenao hotween nn prrllllt, Ihe IlIllupnoe of pn prrllal wmrnnl pncf 11 wprrnnl Whlah III qUPIIllll!:l Py Jucfeell fpr Ipak af prohnple IlI1Ulla, ay wi1y of furlher pnllWlll', Tlwe III 11 Illel1r cflllllnatlon In the ppp\.Ilnr mlncf Plltwelln I11llUally peine arrfllltacf. Pflll luwlno n wPl'rpnt IIll1Llecf fpr pnprrllst,. osplloll1l1Y whlln 1!111 Wl1rl'l1nl Willi nOVllr oxeoLllocf, Wl1aquPllhllq Py Ihe 11111110 Jl-lcfO\3 who Issuec:lll Ilnc:l WIlS IlQI'lIhly orltlol~od by I1nother j\.lclOIl from whom It WI1S 1I0LlOht, . (a).. Tllll ballls for my Pllllef 1/1 my experlenoe ps pn Pttorney, oltl~en nnclttlallher, (bl . Suoh p c:llstlnotlon wPLllcf mllke e cllffarenoaln tl10 'pupllo perollPtlon pelllluaa thll pUhllo unqerstanclll thllt 1111 arrest Wl\rrant whloh Is qup, shen py p J\.ldoe for IlIok of proPPple Il/;\Uso fl1l1s to mllet the minimum litpndl1rcl for prlnolno pny plusan within the jucllollll system, It Iii p13l1ovacl ,that the p\.1~lIo la more then oppaple of cle\llrmlnlne thpt there Is aomethlng laoklne 111 a polloe lalluecl arreat wllrrant whloh multlplo judgea quaah for IlIok of probnple alluse, It la ,pollovod thllt tho pupllo underlltancls tllat the polloe hnve to have a bllsls for pn prl'est Wl1rl'lInt and t!1pt tho pupllo undoratt1l1ds that 1I0methnas tho polloe elthor make mist likes or othflrwlse try to arrosf someone without leopl apuso to clo so, 01' otllerwlse Pl'rest someone without JUlltlflolltlon, ' . . . . , ' a, It 10 nat aoaurato to state that Plaintiff fallecl a polygrapl1 tesl,as It Is not a"falr ol1ptl1aterlz\ltlon of the (10ntoxt of tha neWllpapor roports, It Wao reportllcl tl1llt tho Ilrrost Wprl'l1nt, whlah WIlS qupohed, stlltod that n lie deteotol' test Incllaatecl that Pllllntlff WIIS dpaeptlve, or had not Pll6socl tl10 teat, It WaS alao I'eported tl1at tho polloo palygrapher whoadmlnlsterocl tile test I1llcl aclvlaecl Plolntlff that hla onswors, wero 100% trutl1fulllncl/or thet he hlld ppased tho tost, " 9, .. Plplntlff qoes not know. tho namo and acfcll'oss of eeoh offlolal or pollae offlo.er Invalveclln tile Investigation, but cloes real\1I thot there were two (2) deteatlves, Minges and Weldon, Ilnd that the Dllltl'lot Attorney 01' Asslstent Dlstrlot Attol'lley wl10 orlglnelly hiincll~cf It was Haggerty, possibly John, but not sure, , (bl PI~lhtlff believes thllt It WIl6 Detaatlves Mlnoes and Welcfon wl10 exeautocf tl10 Afflclavlt of Pl'oboblo Causo, " 1'1, (0) Plnlntllf qOOIl nol rponll, 10, VPIl, Plnlmlff vpll1nlmlly, tPok II polyomphllxllmln!1tlon Ilonllltlmp In A\.10~lllt,1 SEH3, nt tlw Ppllo\l Aqmlnhltl'lHlpn 13\~lIrHno In Phllnqlllphln, TrUI1l1 palll of Plnlntlff'll ral1ollpotlpn, tho nl1lno pf'lho tllol1l11111nn whp nqmlnllltl1rllq 1110 pplyprnph WAil Mmlln OPl1IlPrIl, PIAlnllff qpPIl not 11IlVIl n {lOPY pf II,f1 mll\1IIIl, ')~It hfl WI1Il tPlq thlll ha 11ijq pllllllecl II 100% lrutl,fully, (nl YIlIl, Pllllntlff WIlIl IlclVlallq Ihnt tllP r\3lnlllllllhoWllq 1 PO% tMhf\.11 nnllWllrll, (bl Plnlntlff qpall npl plllleVa 11113 rall\.1111l werp \3V\3r rllvlllWllq, .Pllllnlllf pellllVll1l IIW 130lpmon'll noWspl\pOr rplanse fl\flteq Ihnt Illa ros~tlla warp apnlOllmllll revlpWllQ, II qlq not Iltntfl Ihlll thll rOIl\1lta worq nwlllWllq In Pllllntllf'a Ot=lllt:!, PIf.1lntlff . PlllleVllll thAt Mllrtln Oonnpl'll woulq oonflrnl this, Plnlntlff Illao PPlloVllll thM In twenty- five (g6l yemll, the rOIl\.1ltll of pplYPf\1phll performaq by Mlll'llnOpnnol's hnq never Pll\ln rllvlllweQ,,' . . ... " ,.. . , . 11, allll prevloUIl 1lI1!Iwar, 12;' Plnlntlff lltllmls /JY tho spllolflo "1I0011tlonll pf hill Campll1lnt rllomdlnp thlll Issul'l, I, 1 S, The neWllpf1pOr 1l00ountll on whloh Pefenqf1ntll purportfldly rllllllQ Ill1q thll Immaclhltll follow.up I1[IIoIllS eatapllaheel thl1t thllf1rl'llat Wf1rrllnt Wlla qUllaheq Py jUqOllll for Inak of proPl1ple ollUall llnel thllt the polYOrl1phor oonoluelt:!q thM Pll1lntlff pn~llecl tI,1l IIf! clatflotor taat 100%, Dafanclllnts' elollpflrl1tllly Intanclllel to mllllel1d therapubllOl1n . votllra by atf1tlng thM PIf1lntllf hf1d poon flrroat~q f1ncl hnvlno mlllrepresontaq.,tho fl10lll then olnltteel to toll thaI the .wl1rrant haq belln IlUIlll11lld for Iflok of proPl1ple OElUlla, ssa llnSWara to hltOl'rOOfltal'les Pl'9Vldeel by PefendEll')ls, As pflrt of fI OOlnmon soheme to dlsorodlt Mr, GeroW Py lIee of fEllse Infonnl\tlon nnq Py omlttlno the olroumstElnoea aurroundlng the qUElshlng of the Wl1rrElnt, Dofondflllts purporteq to I'elv OnneWllpllpor 11000Llnta In Orqar to h/lve "plflualblll dllnlllPllltv" with respuot to thf1 "pllegl1tlona", Plaintiff knoWa of no rl'lpol'ts thflt aalel l\n !:lrrest WflS mllele on the Wflrrant, LJnfortunfltaly,' Dofenclants mlsl'eprellentod nnd mlsoharaotol'lzeel the neWspflper f100ounta, whloh were genemllv aOQurate Imd oompl'ehenslve In o><plfllnlno that the Wfll'rflnt WaS qUasheclfor laok of propaple OElUse and that the polloe polyorflpher who aelmlnlstereel tho lie (:joteotor tost hflel faunq Plaintiff 100% truthful, Common I(nowledoe of onmpfllgn prflotlooa with respoot to oppaaltlolll'ellearqh cllotateatllf1t In tho t1baenoo of grass neollgonoo, whloh Dofendants have noteclmltteel, to, It Is presulned t/1atDefendnnts know that Pln/ntllf h!:l. d not beenarl'estecl nlld the Warl'l1nt hllcl, In foot beon qunshed, Thill Is eapoolfllly true 11'1 lIoht of the fflot that his WflS fI fifteen yellr old atory and W!:lS not breaking nows, It la. s/gnlflollnt that none of tha. Pefandllnts hava repudlnted the false. nnd mlalel1dlng atl1tal'nenta In tho latter, Iloknowledged that thoy portrayeel the Plnintlff In fI falae light, By way of further ,. " ,1, fll1llWllr, Plnlntlff IltlltPIl thnt nl) nrrllllt wnu llVUr Inl"ldli nnn 111M \IlP Qnfllmlnntll Wl1rll IlWntPllf tlln\, TI1PY knpw It, nlll pnly frpmtl1llllllWllpn!111r 11I'11111pll, tl~1I frpm plllno tPlrl , In plthllp InPlltlnUIl tl101 no I1I'rnllt 1l11l111Vm 11I11ln mA(lp, tllp o mill \ wmrl1n\ Ilnn PIlPn ~WWI1Pn, py thll,"nmlllltrlm> wlln hlll\lllrllt nml 1110t tllllrll Wl1a I1P IMIl Whfl\l\ppvpr, In , \1l11nIlPQlHlnnllln tllll Afflqnvlt pI Prllhnplp Cnuap, ". 14, Yllll, " (111' NUlll11rpulllnrllvlrlunla Ilnrllp.lrl pertf:lln rlllfenrlnnta tlu1t np I1rr1'lIH tHIn Plllln Innrlll fll1n tl1l1 plrmlmalnnol'la IlUrmlll1n/no tl1111 ails Inplnent Wllre ful,ly llxplf.llnllcl, N~II. .~, JOK~~SON Il4 ASSOCIA T~S, PtC, ", ' " aYI , /2 /?' /t.,c~!?" DiAN R, PHI~~IPSf ,Attorney for Pill/miff ";, 'Dlllel 5"/3/1r " " ", " , I'j' , [' " " " " Ii I, " " " I"~, " " " ii. I' " " '\ 'L " '11 ",. ;; I' Ii' " " ,I' 'i, I' Ii', .. ,C) l" ~11,11 ("'I',' ':'"11 :;",1;,' {,'":"-: ~'~. 1:,1 ;'>';;C)r, ('1 I:') '-.'-' t 'r~ ", '\rJ ,iIJ! ( :~ I."~~ ..' " JI ),-' \I~.) '" .,.', ..., . .;; ~ " " " 1\; iI " 'I, " " i.'" " j i, ,," " ,j\ 1\' ," " " I' ,t' H ,I"" " " h " d j; ," " " " '0 '11 I ! 'I r') " ;"1 \1',: 1,,\(:) "'I 'I,'.:. , "'1'1 'I '-T', '_,I,. H; ;, -, " I' j" 'I), I' .. Ii 'i I' Ii "" ,I' I i;,1 " J'., I' h ,I I " .. I e \.tl (') I I.. Vol '1'1 'rl\;l PJ :<;1 \ r Ii/-) (j"J ' ,'IJ I "f' fJ1 ~~:~ .- ":Ij !J I ';;,4::', W "I:~ kr:.! '11 I J.j \::'. I' t'l: c.I ,) I rr~ ~,~! t.;' <jb1 ."It S! ,,~" ~~;l ' ell ..' -, I ,," I' ., ", I, L j, " " ;",. " " Ii u " " I' " .<1, '" " " " " ,," t ~ i , !I: J,'" 'It i, !1 ./' .' " .' " I' "i " I' I"~ l! " Cf'Af~I,I;~ H, qrll~pw, I'lnll\lIl"l' I 11'1'1'1 II! CPUHT OF COMMoN I'I,HMl OF , CUMIHlHI,ANP COUNTY, "IlNN~YI,y ANIA I, I I I VII, 1)8.28 I ~ CIVil, UII,I, UOObl,IN("1 F()f~ CONmmSS QOMMI'l'T1ln, WII,I,IAM OOOPI,INCl, I MAlty C, LHWIS, nll,l, ,I CoRNllI'/'1 ,IH" NANcy I nn~clI, MARcum'!" I 'IORMllI", '!'IIOMASS, , Ml'mos, RlellAIm W, I STHWAln', NANcy ULAI\Ti I , "sco'n' 0, flUHRY, HARRY I , I; YTl,I\, l,nWIS l\, m,ICKm~ I 11/, I l)lJflJlHllll1ta ,I CIVil, AC'I'ION - 1,1\ W ,IUR Y TRIAl, DllMANDIlP " IN REI MOTION OF DEFENDANT BESCH '1'0 COMJlEli ORDHl~ I\NIJNOW,lhls 1(:)' dny ofSlJptell1hel', 1999,lho llllltlnn oflho \Iclbn(InI111p comflol n I'osponsoln Illtol"l"OBntor!o~ Nn, 2,3 IInd 4 Is ORAN'I'IlIJ And thlJ plnlmlff lp dll"qclc(11I1 ,f\11'Illah rlJSpOllaoa wllhln Iwcllt)' (20) dn)'R, Actlnl1 with .'lJSflool In HIlJ dllflJlIllllnlls 11101101110 oumflol wllh 1'0apolJt 10 lho 1"0mllh\hl11 IntC\ToBnlor!oa Is DEFIlRIUlIJ, Tho pnrllo~ nnd onu,nSOIIll'lJ In Il"lJnt tho J'lJSPOUSOS which III"P,lhlJ ImbJeot ol'thlR orller ns ' oonl1doutlnl nnd SlIld 1l1flll'll111tlol1 shnll bOIlIl\\llJ nVllllnhllJ ol1ly 10 tho Plll'lIes 1lI1111heh' cO\\IlalJl,' ,,, . ',.; I who ahnll, 111 turn, shnl'lJ alllllll\flll"I11111lol1llnly with clloh oth~l', All)' 11111l11of~nl~ dlalJovcry l'lJspnnscs Rhnll bo IIlldol' SOli I, , BY TIlIl COUR1\ ' < ,11)~ 1'\, IllJss,.J, , " " " " i.,,' ~IDII'I'W'WIO CW tlIO,I{vIC~ ,I hprpll)' Hl11lp thlll II 11"\1\l 111111 \lPIT\lol \lOpy PI' lIip rllr\l~pll111 I1nll'Y PI' App\lIlI'llIlO\l Wlla a\lrv\l(1 , . \IPOIIII\l Pll\II1SlJl of l\lopnl hy nr~lolIIHH Pllllp(ISlnlps 1111111, 11oalllll\l11I"P,Pllhl, 1111(lrpaH\l11 ns lilllPWH, on Ihplllllo spl fllrlh IllJlOWI " , P\l1l11 g, Phillips, flH(I\lh'\l 2~() SPilth Ilrllllll 811'PPI, I Blh Flnnr Phlllld\llphlll, PA 19102 ,.!' ~ ,101 ~,M\lNIII ,II At orl1\lY tOl' Pc 1)III\Jdi Apl'lIl H, 2002 'I. ,." " " " " '.,. ,J' ,I " " ,," " Ii " " !' " .' " ,,, ,\< . , , \( " " ,". , " " "I' " ", " " ", " d " ,,'I ,/ " " ',,, .' ]; ,. ."jj " I' , I' .' " " j, 11 It '" " C~l r:.~) () C:. I" '1/ h~ '''~ ;, .fllil'; :'1.1 I Ii [ :11'/; ~u .. i 1 ',1 ~1 t.~. :'/'_ M ,I,ll '''/ Uk I 4'/' , I Hl'Yf. ;:1-:) ',;, :\~' !:'-'-;!J ~. " " :1') !J i ~ l )", : '1'1'1 It' ;r 1,\ ;!';j ;,11 :1:. . ..U., .'<- I... ~ -,~ . , . " I( " " I' " " " H .' I, ,I,' NPII. 1"loKPI,~ON ~''':Il'''''P HnWW,N ,,\nt'IlPH HYIH . .. ""'YIP p, IOKI11~oH "pp,,'" K"'IIH 1~'KI",$OII I1PllpK p,IOKIII..\PN "'I,\-IION $, 1....1'...,. NI\lI. I:. JOKH~ON ~\ ASSOCl^TI!S ^ I'Hol'I"~Il-1H^I. (:ol'W')ll~TlPN .. AnOI\NI!Ys I\T I,AW I"TlIl'I-oOII :Jao S()IITII 11110A" Sl"Ilj!1l'1" "111I-^PI!l,I'IIIA, "A, IPill:! , -- THI:I'II\?NIJ 11111l\ 7:\110 711011 l'AXIHl1ll IlIll;.OrI71l " SllplQmlllll' ~l 1lJ99 J//JJ..timlllmfllJ &. flaLDJau_JUoll Thll HllllOrullla Kovln AI Haaa Opurt pf common Plol1a C\~rnl:Hlrlflnd QIl~InW OourthollaQ '1 OPllrthouao l'lq~lllro . 001'11010, PA 17013.3307 .' R8,' . 'Oerow VI 00(1(1/11111 f(Jr OrHll1rfJfifl Cammltte/J, tJt III, , C"mhlJrlaml C(J/l/1tv, cop, Na, 9/1.2873 Dll!lr JW:lgo HassI .' I rllapllo\fully requllBt thot your DIBoovery ordor of \11111 (tatll alao Pll antllred un!!ler ' ,Belli In or(IQr to l\Vold lInnllOll~aol'Y publlolty of tile IBauea t1IBollflal1d today, oonollrnlng t1111 I1bove'OIlPtlonlld mattaI', . Rllapl1otlully, .&u. c? 04lj'~"1,~ Dl:AN RIPHIWPB " I Attol'l1ay for Plaintiff PRPIII<t Dlotated but /lot relld op,' A/I CPI1/18o//vll1 fnx IIIIfI "'l1/0,Y8 molll I' ,I;" "'""'"'- ~ Moot' . I,t\w ~)FFI\.=l PI' MIQI^I!I./, 1:It\NI'T .,. ^TI( )I\NI'Y~ N PIIJNSI'I.l \ IllS i\T I'^W 1'1 111\11\11;\1'\1111' i\l'i~':mtl\ IlIll c~lq!\!rll^ \701:\-')1'1;1 '(1'/,:1'1')51'1:\ 'I.\S i'I'I'~'i'J,0'\S7 WWW.!I^N!!lMI.I!I\M.ql~\ .. . .-.", ._--~..-.....,....-~--._~_.. I, .. ......~-_._~-...~...,.--....~_...; ,_. PIlAHI"IlS H,'''llIH)W, 11111111111'1' 111'1 '1'1 In CP\.JHT OF COMMON 111,IJAI1 OF : ClJtvIlHlHI,ANP C()!JNTY, I1I1l'/Nsn Y ANIA .\", , , : NO, 9H.2H I ~ CIVIl- TnHM. I I CIVil" ACTION. '"1\ W I I.I\JHY THIAI" PI1MI\NPnp ,I IlI!'I" qPOPI..INCl FOH CONClHIJSI"l (!OMMIT'I'llIl. III III" . POI\Jlllllll1la SII'I PIlAIlCIPlj PlolIHO wlllllll'!111' 1I11lllPIWllrHlWIll1f AdllfllllS & 1~\II]1l1o nIHIYllt\lI' lllvllppOnt'1I1100 nfthlJ , !,nll' OmoooI'Mlohllol,!, Ifnnn fhl' Dol\Jlldllll\ WIIIIIIIll Qnl1dlllll!, h1l1l1'1*lllll)', I,A W OFFlcn OF MfCHAllI, ,I, I'II\NFT " '~'~1"";' ...."""" '0-;.... . /.::..;r .. _ ,r UYI_ "0>'_~ ' . - ~. WII 11"11 A. '11d1l111S , Allnl'lWY 1,1), Nn, OCi2fi5 19 IlrnnkWl1iJd 1\ von"o, R"i( I ()6 Cfil'llslo, PA 17013 (717) 2119.sm 'I , I, TO: Curlla HI Lung,pI"OIhnn111llry PATU: April 9, 40ll 1 . " ,- Iri\lJ'~t l'IIM~I\I'frlllllOl:"WUIJIIIl,I\I'I.('(r'lq'\\11l1 " "'I " ",. "" i."' 't'. " I~ . 1'11\11,1\, ,IOI<'I!I.,HoN II!!. I\H~oql\TI\H, P,C, , IlY: PIll\N H..I'IlIf,f,IPH,I\HWIIW I\rroHNIlY f,p, 11:l271)I 2:tr) HIl\ilh 111'1111\1 HlIWl, 18"' 1"111111' Phlllllllllphlll, "^ 191 ()2 (21 S) 735'7SS(i 1\11111'11\1>' Ihl' Pllllll1ll"l: ------ C1II\IU,IiH I~, C1ll1~OW, COllHT OF ClJMMON PI,liA~ CIJMIIIlHl,ANP ~'OIJN'I'Y 1'111111111'1; va, Im,f, C100PWKI FoR (JON(mnHH, I WfI,I,Il\M cl0PPI,INCl, MAHY C, l,JiWIH,1 1111,1., COHNllf,I" mllN^NcY llIiRel f, I MAHClAHnT IIOHMnI" 'l'fIOMASH, MITI~OH,I~lcIIAHP W, HTlIWAHT, NANCY U1,AK1~, Hco'IT '1, PURfW, IIAHIW I,YTLlI (\1'11) 1,liWIH IJ, IlLICKER, Ill, NO, 011.21113 " " DlJl~l1llnll1s, NO'I'lcm (}[l' IN'rlcN'I'ION '1'0 slmvrn A SlJJJIIQIlliA TO l'IU>IU1clC nOCIJMICN'I'S ANn 'riliNG" FOI{ IHScOVICI\V JllmStJANT TO IWLlC 41111i1,~1 Plnl111ln'ln thlllln~tllllt .lllnllot' Inlonda In ~ol'VO n snhpllol111IdlJl1l1olll10 Iho \111\1 thnlls nltllohlJd 10 Ihls 11011elJ, Yon hllw twol1l)' (20) dll)'s ll'OlllllllJlln'le IIsled blJlow 111. whloh In 1110 nf'l'ceonl ond SOI'VlJ \lpnl1 tho \lndol'slllnod 1111 nl,loellol1 te Iho sllbpoOI1I1, Il'nn nllloollonls Illlldo lho sllhpo0I1I1111Il)' ho SlJ1'vcd, BY: NIlIL n, ,IOKELHON & ~HH()CI^TnH. P,c, ,,;I'A /1 -?7 /J(! ~. V ~q., {// .' it' . ' _ DIlAN It PIIIL.lPs. liS 11m Ii DATE: Oolobol' 22, 2(]() I " " " , " ,," c,un\1I 11I1111 hll'/l II II !If 1HIlI1I11.lUlhlll1111 <lInlllltu nf ~~t~t.\~~lfI.K (lIINIII':lIl,ANIl S\.lIlPPJ:NA NO, Q80056830 , 1I1111p IIII1I1HPr: (1;'ff/III~ll!IJ!!!!l.Jh Jl\lrp!'l.w... , COPII't' 01' COMMON 1'1.,.I1M '(j l;iiiii,iiiil;,ii'] --, '_:"...'...~m.......... _" 'l'Pfl11, IL,....__' , .' - 1'\'" n~ ClnPIIUfjll fpr (lpI1I1I-'PII" (J'mllIllHI:ppr \,ltaim" elf/OII11lHl, No, ____.J.ll,~?,II.t:L...,_.___.._~_,_.._,_c-- " m(lf~ii(lmiP'-J1,Ll!fJ.W!I!JJIJJJ,OprH9}hj;~ff1Mi;ii,~j- nl. Subpoena Till -,--.Jl!U:~1I..^1"cr!!1u:!!1l\!!! !lll."._......._._,__......___ ::,...., "-"-"c-:_~:--.,,...-- , . (Nfl"," 'V II'/(IIV~,I) . (NIlIII/ll'v 1/oI1\1,v/lIlI') t" YOll "'1111 llllPlHll1l1 ny TIm CaIJl\'I' '1'0 COM/l '1'0 (1\'1 I/'/I'f/lllll/II IlI'II,'"O 'If/V \'PIIIIO II) l1L.!'.1I'p ,~ij ~,r!!!'tdlf'rrj~hm'll, I'll IlIW Y lvnnl fL._ .._, .. jtll"",I",VII'OIl/II II/),~-Till!l!!lJJY.IJi!!Y!!I!I\!gr.J~!lL.;m!.lJ.__.._..., A'I' (1I111,1),JOI OQ...___. O'CI.OCK ..".-.1\.I._,M" '!'o 'l'iliml1Y ONIlI1lI^,"JlOII (p(lrn IIlv,\'IIIIIIOI'IIJ1I1'(lI'IM ,11.!!!1nt.Uf ,JHmr!!IJU! d!!!r1!lL..,.___._._c____",INTllU AI1QV/l. CA/'IIl, ^I'm '1'0 IlllMAlN UN'I'".IlXCIl~1l1> (CIl vI fIl/oI'(I II(I'I/ln IIIvl/rlmrnr/(l,I"'CI'IIIIIIIC(lVI'IIr/ol'11I f/IIV II. 11/11/11'111(111 II',rp); " ,.. " ?, AND IUlINO WITII VOIl "'fin IIOI,I.OWft'lO (I' 1I'II!'I'(11111 uSlorll1l ,I'IIIII/folllc) I . Au>,-lIml,.JlILl\paumulI ~ lI_ill..~OU~'_JlOII U PUll iOIl_, rU1l1I rdillu-Il1lUJDDd1inll,..fD.LQl111llr.lIl11l._~_ , , ' --....._.J!!!~I!!l!.!: ~/lP~c,",_.,"._..c".''''''''_'''__'''_'''.____..____m'''_._...,. '"'"____....__::._,~__,____~_____.._~____ NO'I'/C1l1 , If )'1111 f~1I111 ""elldllr 1IIIIr01lucp IhelhlclIllIelll'"r 'Ibhlll'rellulred hy 11111 '\llIllOen", )'11\1 m.y he '''hJccllo Ihe uncllon. ,ulhllrl~el\ by IlIlle Z~4,~ IIrlhe penn')'I, ,"nl. 'Me. of CIVil Precelhlrp,lnchllUnl\ h\ll nlllUm. lie" III, f,oll.. ./llIrne)' reel ."dlnl,.rllonlllolll, i\V/SO 811111ell fAUMellc",,,,..rf,cero prolhl~lrlll' ducllllleUlu, cl cUI" rCII"el'lI"1 ,'"r ellA cll't 1..lpd ell.r. ".Jelll A I.. "'Iclril1el '\llul'l~'''''IIlIrl. relll. ~~4,1l "el..rell'" de prucedlmlenlo clvlll'p Pen'Uv.nl.,lnellltendo IIDra no III'lIl.do .10. COI'O', rlllllllllDr,cllm Ile.llOll.do,)' enc.rceli!mlenlo,. INQllm\l1~ CONCUl\NfNQ'nll~ RUIlI'OIlNASIIOIlLO lluAppnUS!iIlDTO (1.1lIJ'I'II/{UII' Irl.\" Ill/V 10111111 MCI'(I(I Ilc II.I"lrl Cllllc/IIII r/c/lP/I,vcr IIll'la'lllll,III)1 . mWnDIl~... . , llUIHl 1\, I'htufl'"' IllI'l"irll , ---------(AUol1\oy) (A~oll(lrl(lIAb~1I11!1(1) "'-~~ Nuil II. \'~I<el~on (, AIlPOoil\tullJ.. ~,O, " AI>DRIlRa (1JII'VC(I/IlII) ..23Q_H....DrO/ldJl t...._llltILnr~..-DlUIlt_L-l!U!WlZ 'I'1lI,lll'lIoNU NO, (N(l, dc 7\1htfil/fil) __,.._ (215 L.llS':' 7 556 ^'I'I'OIINIlV M/I(lllllrlnWN) ..-.--_....UJ27.2L___~,---, IIV '1'1111 COtJl\'l' (I'(ll'm l'rlbll/fn/) " . JOHIII'III/. UVIlIIR l'IIOTIIONO'I'^H V (l'I'(lllll/lI/orln) " lb'?\XI(R",41t0) 1'1\0 ''''''-(crCrk)~-,..~., (It.val'lb/l~(lj