HomeMy WebLinkAbout98-03429
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CEfHlFlW A TRUE c~~ 4 1999~)
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BAIII.EY. S:-;YIlEIC SESFT 10< C:OIlES
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLV ANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAND USE APPEAL
IN RE:
NO. 98-3428-CIVIL
THE APPEAL OF MARK A.
DAVIS and RODNEY N.
TOLBERT, Ph.D. FROM THE
DECISION OF THE SOUTH
NEWTON TOWNSHIP
ZONING HEARING BOARD
APPEAL FROM APPROVAL OF
APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL
EXCEPTION
* * *
IN RE:
NO. 98-3429-CIVIL ../"
THE APPEAL OF DAVIS
GREENHOUSE, INC. FROM THE
DECISION OF THE SOUTH
NEWTON TOWNSHIP
ZONING HEARING BOARD
APPEAL FROM APPROVAL OF
APPLICA TION FOR SPECIAL
EXCEPTION
* * *
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this
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day of January, 1999, upon consideration of the
Agreement of Parties to Dismiss Appeals and Enter Stipulated Order, it is hereby ordered that:
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hirI12JO<JHI74').II.1
1. The Appeals of Mark A. Davis. Rodney N. Tolhert. Ph.D. and David
Greenhouse, Inc. to the May 21, 1998 determination of the South NeWlOn Township Zoning
Hearing Board. which grantcd Wayne Shirk a Spccial Exccption to construct a communication
tower and ancillary electronic facilities, arc hereby dismissed.
2. Princeton Towers, Inc., Intervenor in this action, and Wayne Shirk agree
that in addition to the conditions placed on them by the Decision of the South Newton Township
Zoning Hearing Board for the construction of the tower and ancillary electronic facilities, the
following conditions shall also apply:
a. The height of the tower shall be no greater than the greatest height
permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration for an unlit tower at the proposed
location.
b. The perimeter of the proposed chain-linked fence shall be screened
with evergreens.
c, A Building Permit for the tower and ancillary electronic facilities
shall be obtained on or before June 6, 1999, and upon issuance of the Building Permit,
construction shall commence within six (6) months of issuance of the Permit. If such
Building Permit and construction are not commenced pursuant to the Application for
Special Exception filed by Mr. Shirk on March 5, 1998, and this Order, no additional
or other tower in South Newton Township shall be proposed, applied for or constructed
by the parties.
2
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3. In addition, Princcton Towcrs, Inc. agrccs to present a cheek in the amount
01'$2,500.00 payahle to Mark A. Davis, Rodney N. Tolbert, Ph.D., and Davis Greenhouse, Inc.
on or hefore the start of any construction on tbc tower site.
BY TilE COURT,
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J, I esl~Y Dler,' ~(;J.'
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Copies to:
Joseph D. Buckley, Esquire. Counsel for Wayne Shirk
and Princeton Towers, Inc.
Beverly J. Points, Esquire, Counsel for Mark A. Davis, Rodney N. Tolbert. Ph.D.
and Davis Greenhouse, Inc.
Michael R. Rundle, Esquire. Solicitor for South Newton Township Zoning Hearing Board
Sally J. Winder, Esquire, Solicitor for South Newton Township
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LAW OFTICE:5 OF'
JAN
1I,\llLEY. SNYOEH. SENFT" COHEN
100 c.;AST MAR...:ET STra;ET
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TO.~K ~[NN5YI.vAt~IA 11-\05.7012
CERflrtED ^ TRUE COpy
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IN THE COURT or COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAND USE APPEAL
IN RE:
NO. 98-3428-ClVIL
THE APPEAL OF MARK A.
DA VIS and RODNEY N.
TOLBERT, Ph.D. FROM THE
DECISION OF THE SOUTH
NEWTON TOWNSHIP
ZONING HEARING BOARD
APPEAL FROM APPROVAL OF
APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL
EXCEPTION
* * *
IN RE:
NO. 98-3429-CIVIL /
THE APPEAL OF DAVIS
GREENHOUSE, INC. FROM THE
DECISION OF THE SOUTH
NEWTON TOWNSHIP
ZONING HEARING BOARD
APPEAL FROM APPROVAL OF
APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL
EXCEPTION
* * *
AGREEMENT OF PARTIES TO DISMISS APPEALS
AND ENTER STIPULATED ORDER
AND NOW, this
to
day of January, 1999, come the parties, by and
through their undersigned counsel, to request that the pending Appeals be dismissed and the
hjpI12JII~8IW)JII.1
Order previously entered in the ahove-captioned cases is clarified. Pursuant to an Agreemefll
re.lched hetwccn and among the parties in this case, it is ordered and dirccted as follows:
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I. The Appeals of Mark A. Davis, Rodney N. Tolbert, Ph.D. and David
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Greenhouse, Inc. to the May 21, 1998 determination of the South Newton Township Zoning
Hearing Board, which granted Wayne Shirk a Special Exception to construct a communication
tower and ancillary electronic facilities, are hereby withdrawn.
2. Princeton Towers. Inc., Intervenor in this action, and Wayne Shirk agree
that in addition to the conditions placed on them by the Decision of the South Newton Township
Zoning Hearing Board for the construction of the tower and ancillary electronic facilities, the
following conditions shall also apply:
a. The height of the tower shall be no greater than the greatest height
permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration for an unlit tower at the proposed
location.
b. The perimeter of the proposed chain-linked fence shall be screened
with evergreens,
c. A Building Permit for the tower and ancillary electronic facilities
shall be obtained on or before June 6, 1999, and upon issuance of the Building Permit,
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construction shall commence within six (6) months of issuance of the Permit. If such
Building Permit and construction are not commenced pursuant to the Application for
Special Exception filed by Mr. Shirk on March 5, 1998, and this Order, this tower
granted under the Special Exception shall not be constructed and no additional or other
2
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VERIFICATION
I, Wayne Shirk, verify that the statements made in this Petition are true and
correct to the best of my knowledge, infonnation and belief.
[understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18
Pa. C.S. Seetion 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date: (!) J 7 ~ '1 8"
1,{) C\Pltvt-<- ~~
Wayne shirk, Petitioner
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COUNT"
THE DECISION OF TIm BOARD IS INCONSISTENT
WITH AND CONTRADICTS THE
SOUTH NEWTON TOWNSHIP ZONING OIWINANCE
12. Paragraphs I through II ahove arc incorporated herein hy reference.
13. The stated fundamental purposes of the Ordinance arc "to promote the
safety, health, morals and general welfare; to encourage the most appropriate use of land
throughout the Township; [and] to conserve and stahilize the value of property." (S 1.02).
14. The Application proposes a land use which interferes with the general
welfare of residents, is not an appropriate use of agricultural land and decreases the value of
surrounding properties, as explained more fully hereinafter.
15. The Ordinance explicitly states that its Community Development Objectives
are to "eliminate hazardous and detrimental land uses while encouraging beneficial and
compatible land uses" and to "protect the prime agricultural lands." (S 1.03).
16. The Application proposes a land use which is incompatible with the
surrounding agricultural area and does not protect prime agricultural lands.
17. The Ordinance explicitly states that the Intended Purposes of the
Agricultural District "are designed to accommodate and encourage harmonious and compatible
agricultural development consistent with the characteristics of the prevailing open environment
of South Newton Township." (*6.01).
18. The Application proposes a land use which is not harmonious and
compatible with agricultural development and which interferes with the prevailing open
environment of the Township.
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19. Thc towcr is proposcd to bc 250 fcct in hcight and is a structurc undcr thc
provisions of thc Ordinancc. (Articlc II - Dcfinitions).
20. Thc Ordinancc docs not pc I'm it any building or structurc such as thc
propos cd tower which is grcatcr than 35 fcet high to bc constructed in an Agricultural District.
(*6.04; 112.46; 118.04.C).
21. Approval of the Application anticipates installation of signs and lights on
the tower. See Exhibit "B," paragraphs 16 and 17.
22. Such signs and lights would violate the Ordinance, which provides that
light sources must be steady and contain no flashing illumination (li8.08.A.I); shall not cast
objectionable light upon any dwelling or mixed use dwelling on a separate lot (*8.0S.A.2); and
shall be no higher than 35 feet from the ground to the highest part of any sign (li8.0S.A.3).
23. The signs anticipated to be required and installed pursuant to the
Application are not permitted in an Agricultural District. (li8.08.B).
24. The Ordinance permits a special exception to be granted only if the
proposed facility "will not be detrimental to the health, safety, and general welfare of the
Township and is deemed necessary for its convenience." (liI0.02.B).
25. The proposed telecommunications tower interferes with the general welfare
of Appellant. See Exhibit "P."
26. The proposed telecommunications tower is not necessary for the
Township's convenience, which is already served by two nearby telecommunications towers.
27. The Ordinance provides that "no building or structure or part thereof shall
hereafter be erected, constructed, reconstructed, moved, or structurally altered unless in
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Application would have on surrounding properlies, due to the sensitive nature and characteristics
of Appellant's plants and plant operations, See Exhibit "P."
48. A request for special exception should not be granted in a situation where
the proposed activity will result in greater than normal effect on surrounding properties. See
Hill v. Zoning Hearing Board, 142 Pa. Commw. 529, 597 A.2d 1245, 1252 (1991).
49. Construction of the tower and other commercial uses in Agricultural
Districts will negatively impact the fair market value of Appellant's property and the utilization
thereof. See Exhibit "I."
50. Construction of the tower will adversely affect values of other adjacent
properties. See Exhibit "1."
51. The Board should consider impacts upon utilization of properties and
maintenance of property values in zoning decisions. See ~ 1.02.
WHEREFORE, Appellant, Davis Greenhouse, Inc., requests this Court to find
that the special exception was improperly granted and rescind approval thereof.
COUNT VII
THE BOARD'S DECISION IMPROPERLY
CREATES A NON-CONFORMING USE
52. Paragraphs I through 51 above are incorporated herein by reference.
53. The Land is fully suitable and utilized for agricultural uses in conformity
with the existing Agricultural District zone.
54. Approval of the special exception creates a non-conforming use on the
Land.
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YERJFICATlOlY
1. Mark A. Davis. tbe President of Davis Greenhouse. Inc., the within Appellant.
being duly authorized to do so, verify tlm the facrs set forth in the foregoing Notice of Appeal
are true and correct to the besr of my knowledge. information aJld belief. I understand that false
statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 PA. C.S.A. ~49a4 relating to Unsworn
falsification to aut.l1orities.
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DECISION OF SOUTH NEWTON 'rOWNSHIP
ZONING HEARING BOARD
APPLICANT'S NAME: Wayne Shirk
. LOCATION OF PROPERTY: 212 Hammond Road, Shippensburg, PA
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APPLICANT'S ADDRESS:
212 Hammond Road, Shippensburg, PA
CASE NO: 98-10
DATE OF APPLICATION: March 5, 1998
DATE OF HEARINGS: April 17 and 30, 1998; May 21, 199A
DATE OF DECISION: May 21, 1998
FINDINGS OF FACT
1, The Applicant is Wayne Shi:rk who,
own a farm of approximately 95 acres which
Township Road T-330 (Hammond Road) ,
2. The Applicant and his family have resided on the farm
since 1983 and have owned it since the mid-1980s,
3. The Applicant desires to lease a 1,5 acre parcel on the
west side of Hammond Road to Princeton Tower, Inc, for the
erection and operation of a telecommunication tower,
4, The 1,5 acre parcel is set back approximately 230-240
feet from the centerline of Hammond Road as shown on Applicant's
Exhibit 1 and will be accessed by a sixteen foot wide gravel
along with his
is bisected by
wife,
drive,
5, Princeton Tower, Inc, is in the business of erecting
towers for use by the telecommunication industry,
6. Princeton Tower, Inc, is not a telecommunications
provider,
7, Princeton Tower, Inc, leases space on its towers to
telecommunication providers who install their antennas and other
required apparatus on the towers and tower sites,
8, Princeton Tower, Inc, anticipates that several
telecommunication providers will cCilocate antennas to provide
wireless communication services,
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9, The location of the Shirk site iG ideal because of its
proximity to both Interstate 81 and Pennsylvania Route 11,
10. The wireless communications will consist of Personal
Communication Services (PCS), cellular, and Enhanced Specialized
Mobile Radio (ESMR) technologies,
11, The telecommunication providers have requested that
Princeton Tower, Inc, erect a tower 250 feet in height,
'12, The tower would be a three-legged self-supporting
lattice steel structure,
13. In addition to the tower, Princeton Tower, Inc, would
construct six concrete pads for placement of prefabricated
equipment shelters and several smaller pads for placement of
generators,
14, The tower site would be surrounded by an eight foot high
chain link fence topped with barbed wire.
15, The tower site would be 100 feet by 100 feet,
16, Lights would be installed on the tower in compliance
with standards and regulations of the Federal Aviation
Administration,
17, The lights would be flashing white during daylight hours
and would be a constant red strobe light during hours of
darkness,
18. The Shirk property is situated in the Agricultural
District,
are permitted in
(Section 6,03
19. Commercial television and radio towers
the Agricultural District by special exception.
N,4, South Newton Township Zoning Ordinance),
20, The tower proposed to be constructed by Princeton Tower,
Inc. is similar to that utilized for transmission of FM radio and
television signals.
21, The proposed tower is designed t'J withstand winds, ice
loading and earthquake conditions, and wi.ll be adequately
grounded to withstand structural damage caused by lightning,
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22, The proposed tower and the accompanying apparatus would
be removed from the site by Princeton Towner, Inc, if no longer
in use.
23, Telecommunication providers which purchase licenses [rom
the Federal Communications Commission are required to provide
uninterrupted coverage of the serviced area.
24, Ideally towers should be erected four to rive miles
apart to provide the uninterrupted coverage,
25, Public exposure to radio frequency emissions from the
proposed tower site will be far below the exposure limits au
established by the Federal Communications Commission and the
American National Standards Institute.
26, The only circumstances where exposure levels exceed
recommended limits is close to the ,mtennas, generally at the
height of the antenna,
27, The proposed tower with antennas installed poses no
significant health risks to the com:nunity.
28, The Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 provides that
no local municipality may regulate I;he placement, cons':ruction
and modification of personal wireless service facilities on the
basis of environmental effects of radio frequency emissions to
the extent that such facilities comply with the FCC's regulations
concerning such emissions.
29, "Radio" is defined as "the wireless transmission and
reception of electric impulses or signals by means o[ electric
waves; the use of these waves for the wireless transmission of
electric impulses into which sound is converted,"
30, A telecommunication tower would qualify as a "radio
tower, "
31. The neighborhood surrounding the proposed tower site
consists of farm fields and farm buildings, residential
dwellings, a butcher shop / and gree;lhousea for the growth of
wholesale ornamental flowers,
32, A number of neighbors have subdivided their property
with the intent of selling residential building lots.
33, Neighbors believe that the existence of the proposed
tower will have a detrimental effect on the value of their
properties,
34, Property owner Rodney N, Tolbert expressed his opinion
that the proposed tower would constitute an eyesore and an
attractive nuisance to youth,
35. Property owner Mark A. Davis expressed his opinion that
the proposed tower would have a detrimental effect upon his
business of growth of ornamental flowers because of the light
emitted from the tower,
36, Property owner Davis' greenhouses are approximately
1,800 feet from the proposed tower and are approximately 275 feet
below the tower in elevation.
DISCUSSION
The Applicant seeks a special exception to have a commercial
telecommunications tower erected on a leased portion of his farm,
The farm is located in the Agricultural District, "Commercial
television and radio towers" are permitted in the Agricultural
District as a special exception use, (Section 6,03 N, 4.) .
Section10,02B, of the zoning ordinance establishes the
standards for the granting of special exception requests, It
states in part that the request. for a special exception may be
granted by the Zoning Hearing Board if "in its judgment [the use]
will not be detrimental to the health, safety, and general
welfare of the Township and is deemed necessary for its
convenience,"
An application for a special exception involves two issues.
The first issue is whether the proposed use qualifies as a
special exception under the provisions of the ordnance. The
second is whether the granting of the application will prove
injurious to the public interest under the standards as set forth
in the ordinance,
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The Applicant for the spec,ial exception has the burden of
persuasion and the duty to present the evidence to show that his
application complies with the specific and objective requirements
of the zoning ordinance, Shamah v. Hellam Two, Zoninq Hearinq
Board, 167 Pa, Cmwlth. 610, 648 A,2d 1299 (1994), Once he has
met this burden, a presumption arises that his 'application is
consistent with the health. safety and welfare of the community.
East Manchester Twp, Zoninq Hearinq Board v. Dallmever, 147 Pa,
Cmwlth, 671, 6091\,2d 60.1 (1992). The bu:::den then shifts to the
protestors to present evidence and persuade the board that the
proposed use would have a generally detrimental effect on public
health, safety and welfare or will conflict with expressions of
general policy contained in the ordinance. Hoqan. Lepone & Hoqan
v, Pequea Twp, Zoninq Hearinq Board, 162 Pa. Cmwlth, 282, 638
A.2d 464 (1994), appeal denied 538 Pa, 651, 647 A,2d 905, This
burden "cannot be met merely by speculating as to possible harm,
but instead must show a high degree of probability that the
proposed use will substantially affect the health and safety of
the community." East Manchester Twp, Zoninq Hearinq Board v,
Dallmever, supra, 609 A,2d at 610.
One issue raised by the protestors is whether a
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telecommunications tower constitutes a "radio tower," The
Pennsylvania Municipalities Code in Section 603,1 (53 P,S.
~10603,1) states:
~10603.1 Interpretation of ordinance provisions
In interpreting the language of zoning ordinances to
determine the extent of tile restriction upon the use of
the property, the language shall be interpreted, where
doubt exists as to the intended meaning of the language
written and enacted by the governing body, in favor of
the property owner and ag,linst any implied extension of
the restriction,
Consequently, the term "commercial radio tower" cannot be
restricted to a tower utilized by a commercial AM or FM radio
station. The b:::oader definition of "radio" i.e, the wireless
transmission and reception of electric impulses or signals by
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means of electric waves, would qualify a telecommunications tower
utilized for cellular telephone transmissions as a "radio tower,"
The protestors have focused their objections into two
principle categories, First, they allege that the granting of
the special exception would have an adverse effect on the market
value of their properties, Second, they allege that the
aesthetic effects of the proposed tower would alter the essential
character of their neighborhood, However, protestors to a
special exception cannot meet their burden by merely introducing
evidence to the effect that property values in the neighborhood
may decrease, Shamah v. Hellam Twp. Zoninq Hearinq Board,
supra, 1
And while the preservation of the attractive aspects of a
community is a legitimate zoning ccnsideration in a special
exception case, see e,g, Berk v, Wilkinsburq Zoninq Hearinq
Board, 48 Pa, Cmwlth. 496, 410 A,2d 904 (1980), aesthetics alone
cannot be the basis for the denial of a special exception on
grounds that the general welfare of the community would adversely
be affected, Soble Construction Co, v, Zoninq Hearinq Board, 16
Pa, Cmwlth. 599, 329 A,2d 912 (1974).
One protestor, a former Shippensburg University professor,
expressed safety concerns alleging that the proposed tower would
be an "attractive nuisance" and a "challenge to the youth" of the
community, If college boys can climb a water tower in
Shippensburg, he queried, what would stop them from attempting to
climb a 250 foot telecommunications tower, Those who object to
an application for a special exception cannot meet their burden
of showing that the proposed use would violate the health. safety
and welfare of the community by me:rely speculating as to possible
1 It should be noted that in Shamah the protestors
presented expert witnesses concerning the negative impact of the
zoning application on their property. The protestors in the
instant case gave only their lay opinion that the proposed tower
would adversely impact the value of their homes.
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harm, Rather, the objectors must ahow a high degree of
probability that the proposed use will substantially affect the
health and safety of the community. Manor lIealthcare Corp. v,
Lower Moreland Two. Zoninq Hearinq Board, 139 Pa. Cmwlth, 206,
590 A,2d 65 (1991). The Board views this protestor's concern as
mere speculation of harm,
Another protestor, a wholesale grower. of flowers, expressed
concern that light emitted from the propoRed tower at night would
have an adverse effect on the growth of his plants, This concern
does not involve the health, safety and general welfare of the
township, but rather the commercial interest of one landowner,
Consequently, it is deemed insufficient to prevent the granting
of the special exception,
The final question to be addressed is whether the granting
of the application for special exception is "deemed necessary for
[the Township's] convenience" Section 10.02B, There is no
question that the number of users of cellular telephones is
increasing daily, One need only look at the advertisements in
the daily newspapers to see the number of companies offering
sales and service of cellular, PCS and digital communication
equipment, while the proposed tower will, no doubt, benefit
travellers on Interstate 81, it will also benefit residents of
South Newton Township who rely on these technological devices to
communicate, While testimony was presented from both the
Applicant and the protestors concerning the quality of existing
wireless communication services, it is believed that the
community will benefit by the service telecommunication providers
will furnish through the use of the proposed tower,
The Zoning Hearing Board may impose conditions it deems
necessary to accomplish the reasonable application of standards
in the granting of a special exception. Section 10.02B. This it
intends to do.
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CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
for
objective
the granting
of a
1, The Applicant has
standards set forth in the
Special Exception,
2, The protestors have failed to show that the granting of
the Special Exceptions would be detrimental to the health, safety
and general welfare of South Newton Township,
3, The granting of the Special Exception is deemed
necessary for the convenience of South Newton Township.
DECISION
met the specific
Zoning ordinance
and
The Application of Wayne Shirk for a Special Exception
pursuant to Article VI, Section 6.03 N.4. of the South Newton
Township Zoning Ordinance for the erection of a
telecommunications tower is granted with the following
conditions:
1, That the Notice of Proposed Construction or Alteration
submitted to the Federal Aviation Administration be approved in
its entirety:
2, That all telecommunication providers operating on the
Applicant's property be licensed by the Federal Communications
Commission, and that evidence of said licenses be filed'with the
Township Secretary;
3, That Princeton Tower, Inc" or its successors or
assigns, conduct maintenance inspections of the proposed tower
and communications site and furnish reports of said inspections
to the Township Secretary on an annual basis;
4. That no commercial advertiGements be placed on the
proposed tower:
5, That Princeton Tower, Inc. obtai~ a Certificate of
Insurance evidencing general liability coverage, with South
Newton Township named as an additional insured, in the minimum
amount of $1,000,000 per occurrence and p.Loperty damage coverage
in the amount of $1,000,000 per occurrence;
6, That no signs or lights be mounted on the proposed
tower, except as may be required by the F,~deral Communications
Commission, Federal Aviation Administration or any other
governmental agency which has jurisdiction;
7, That should said proposed tower be unused for a period
of twelve (12) consecutive months, the owner or operator shall
dismantle and remove said tower within six (6) months of the
expiration of said twelve (12) month period;
8, That upon completion of construction of said tower and
telecommunication site, Princeton Tower, [nc" its successors or
aSBigns, shall facilitate an i:lspectioIl tour by all fire
companies servicing South Newton Township;
9, That "No Trespassing" signs be pJ~ominently displayed on
all sides of any fence surrounding the proposed telecommunication
site;
10, That all conditions and restrictions as set forth on the
Final Land Development Plan for Princeton Tower, Inc., Walnut
Bottom Site (Applicant's Exhibit 1) be complied with;
11, That the Applicant, Princeton Tower, Inc. and its
successors and assigns comply with all other applicable local,
state and federal laws, rules and regulations governing this
Application,
SOUTH NEWTON TOWNSHIP
ZONING HEARING BOARD
By:__-1'~4 ' Jt4
\ Chairman
NOTE:
ANY PERSON AGGRIEVED BY THIS DECISION OF THE
ZONING HEARING BOARD MAY APPEAL TO THE COURT
OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, THE
APPEAL MUST BE TAKEN WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS
OF THE DATE OF THIS DECISION,
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PUbJic;Deeds. .
.tin1e:torespond
;tQ;::iower proposal
CAPSULE VIEW
'W hellever puhlic
of'licials
. . consider a
. 'project, tJley
. have a responsibility to
"inlclrm others of their
meetings so thnt those
interested can learn more
about the pro!losal.
r In South Newtun Tuwnship, newspaper ads alerting people
where a large cellulllr phone to the proposal should have
. "tower is being cunsidered, been published at least a
'officinls'ought to postpone week ago, as state luw
;meetings scheduled lur next requires. Since that Wasn't
'week,hpcause residents done, the prudent thing to do
.havcl\:l,fla,(enough time ~o would be to postpone action.
,prepaJ;e. questions or POSSIble Supervisors insist they
.'OP!lo~;tion1;o the project. weren't trying to hide
. If Hie 111cetil1gs are held as anything. that it was Simply a
plan~ed,.officiah(in the.CuI~_ mistake on their Plll"t.
:ber/aM County townslup will Unfortunately, too many
. have'/jrokeJ.l,.Ule)aw because elected officials do not know
they did not advertise the the laws regarding public
meetings in a timely mannel: meetings, advertising, open
But thti;officials'sho!1ldn'.l records, etc. Anyone in public
wait Ibr!.ii.Jijgal challenge from service ought to know these
residiiilts ;:..:.. they'should do' laws and see to it that all
the rigiit thing and postpone officials adhere to them.
actiu'~l,iili' th'eir ~wn. ...... It's essential that public
A qli,iIhi-.ui1i~:iHo,ns c,~mPanY officials keep in mind tJlat
wantll'tb iustal):a 250;foot :. " . they are representing others.
celhM~'li?~ne,t,{J\~el".?!1;I~a~e(( " People generally don't like
f~rllll~nd. ~~lrBui~ofid Rpad.i . surprises, especially a big one
SIX nu.l.e~ tronl'~JIIPpenS~f11:g,; like a tower. Common sellse
Few'JiE!oPleinti<'!rid.. ~",;" : . .': ' dlctates that officials take
supervisors~.meetings, " . ~ . theij. time to review such a
howE!\fQr,m fe\Y~ne\y!~ggut 'i . proposaJ_ and to give the
the PI'OPo~[I/'llTItll'thi8,wE!ek,; ~ . residents they sel've time to
;when lett~rs were sent to; . consider it. too.
neighbol's.otthu.prope,t.v., , I 'I, ' .:" "'." .
.. For the ?Oning hoqrd'~? t~!'q
iacuo~~.nex\ w,Qc\~~ 11S)II(U1nuu, ~ ::.~ More on tower plans
Soul" Newlon Townsbil! officials
ougllllo poslpone action on a con,
Irovcrsial pllOne lower because
/lulJ/ic notice or Ule projecl wasn't
sutlicient.
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Exhibit I
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AFFIDAVIT
AFFIDAVIT
OF
NAME(S) ROXANNE HOCKERSMITH
I Roxanne Hockersmith
being competent to make the following
sworn statement, do assert the following statements:
(1)1 am a resident of South Newton Township and my permanent
residence is located at 15 Hammond Road, Walnut Bottom, PA
(2)1 feel that the construction of a cellular phone tower off
Hammond Road in South Newton Township, would affect me in the
!ollowlng
I have been a Realtor for 11 years & currently,
ways.
manage a Real Estate Office in the Shippensburg area. I do know
from experience that the construction of this tower will have some
effect on the marketability of properties in the proximity of the
tower. To quote an actual price difference or time frame ,to sell is
almost impossible. Just as it is with any item that research has
rendered conflicting reports, it will depend on the individual
looking to buy and their beliefs.
I swear and affirm that the foregoing Is true and correct to
the best of my knowledge,
Sworn to and
subscribed this /L/ Day of April,1998
SIGNATU~0"a)u(( c4I::J~~
ADDRESS ~ , ~
/6- /-I-cl rJ'7I1'7C't'1 c! /foei'd
We/l7ul (J2,/1z,111 ;tJ/1
I 7,;) (,~
NOTARY f)p,'-.i! / LfJ NClI
f1/;r1~a,J~w,v
Norn,RIAL SEAL
DEBORAH WARREN, Notary Public
ShlPDCnsburg, GumlJerland County
My Com~~ssloli!~D~~s tlov. 8, 2001
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AFFIDA VIT
OF
RODNEY N. AND JOAN W, TOLBERT
Wc Rodney N. and Joan W. Tolbert being competcnt to make the following sworn
statements, do assert the following statements:
We arc residents of South Newton Township and our pennancnt rcsidence is located at
106 Hammond Road, Shippcnsburg, P A.
I. The construction and commercial operation of a ccllular tower would havc an
immcdiate and permancnt advcrse impact on the propcrty values of adjaccnt and
adjoining propertics.
2, The tower, and its compound, secured by an cight (8) foot chain link fcnce,
housing up to eight (8) buildings, would drastically altcr the essential character of
the neighborhood and permanently impair the appropriatc use and development of
adjaccnt and adjoining propertics as providcd for and by the South Newton
Township Zoning Code.
3. The tower, two hundred and fifty fect high with strobc lighting and red bcacons
would light up the entirc neighborhood at night causing all neighbors to close their
drapes in order to slcep.
4. We chose to locate at our present home site twenty ycars agobecausc South
Newton Township had a Planning and Zoning Ordinancc Codes. We located in an
agricultural-zoned district because of our dcsire for open space with a great view.
Furthermore, the zoning ordinance thcn, as it does now, olTercd protection and
assurance against unwanted commercial invasion in an agricultural district.
5. This tower would destroy our view, be an eyesore and a pubiic nuisance. The
value of our home and the ground we own for development would be depreciated
creating I1nancialloss and undue hardship.
6. The Zoning Hearing Board Guiding Principles and Standards found on page 29 of
South Newton Townsltip Zoning Ordinance F4 sta1.es.:.
(4) "The variance, if authorized, will not alter the essential character of the
neighborhood or district in which the property is located nor substantially or
permanently impair appropriate use of development of adjacent property nor be
detrimental to public wellare."
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AFFIDAvrr
AFFIDAVIT
OF
Mark A. Davis & Janet G, Davis
We: Mark A. Davis & Janet G, Davis being competent to make the
followIng sworn statement, do assert the following statements:
(1) We are residents of South Newton Township and our permanent
residence is located at 107 Hammond Rd, Shippensburg Pa.
(2) We feel that the construction of a cellular phone tower off
Hammond Road in South Newton Township, would affect us in the
tollowing ways,
a,) Our property will be reduced in value because of an
undesirable antenna tower behind our house, Real
estate brokers and appraisers that we have talked to
all say some value will be lost,
b.) Our beautiful view ot the mountains that everyone
comments on will be ruined by a 250 ft high "tree" to
quote the current property owner of the tower site.
c,) We have three young children and are concerned about
health eftects from long term exposure to cell phone
R.F, Emissions. Some studies show that there are
health risks associated with living near cell phone
towers, more 50 to young children and older people.
d,) This Tower does not conform to our local zoning laws
tor agricultural districts and is not compatible with
future development in this area.
We swear and affirm that the foregoing is true and correct to
NOTA
the best of our knowledge,
/.1,
Sworn to and subscribed thislC Day of April,1998
SIGNATURES ~111/ ,).Q_:...
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ESS
^ . SEAl
Y J. BOWMAN, NOTARY PUBLIC
SHIPPENSBURG; FRANkLIN COUNTY PA
MY COMMISSION EXPIRES OCT. 1, 2601
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AFFIDAVIT
AFFIDAVIT
OF
I L"nJu 1... t.J:St/l..
NAME (S) 1.. in dq i.. tJ,:.s: ~A.
Dovy/Ii.S E. CU,se,,-
being competent to make the following
sworn statement, do assert the following statements:
(1)1 am a resident of South Newton Township and
residence Is located at_lk()(oK;-rnc'" ~'Dt'
my permanent
s'u'ff:b .
I -r a.S: 7
(2)1 feel that the construction of a cellular phone tower off
Hammond Road in South Newton Township, would affect me in the
following ways,A mOJ"" c:.o(\CI',"f'\ IS ~"r +h<1.. diLcre.C<J".
'\(\ -th<L-V"\u(' o5i- (')ur J~('''OQrl-<I CLS c\ ctJholQ., lAJfl,'ch ((lc:lc,dc.r:
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D IC.lrli,,-'\-rvLk3f'rC<'fi!. "" \1ClcrU; Ct h()uJ(',h"rll 3cuf';'Ft'''-
01\ 10 Cl.ueJ. cL Se.,;ef\. I '/::J. ac.r<.. bu,'IJ'YlJ Iv-l-..r. 'ih", '_
+1"";.;,,,- ,,~,II h(",)~ r', I,\t"".r;."",.cl e~~er+- ,-,f\ cl'l+-rt<c-l-it'l.-d' potl1.(\~\",l
'o'''{I'rJ +t:>r +he.s~, I.a..+; onl^, '('e.c'""r,(l~ rn~ If\ues-l-mel1{,
. \i T\
\ 1'\<:' eLIJ<?- l'\olJ~ ql\cJ. +f'U~j:i~ 0/1 f/ummon /loat/. 'Th/.! ,".I" q
s,e.I"Ov. .>:."c,:...'r::\ c-(;,,,~'-C!..f'J\1 be..cal./H_ '-j-hi.I rOCld o/,.eClft hq) p,.ob/em.J w,ff. s/rll'f
/'SfCJfltC. Qn,( I swear and af firm that the forego 1 ng 1 s true and correct to
=!UI./J re07,.~/c.r.the best of my knowledge,
rll
Sworn to and subscribed thlS/~ Day of April,1998
ADDRESS
NOTARY
Peggy A. Gilson, Notary Public
ShiPl'ensb~rg Boreo, clumSbAe~gen~1 c~~3~
My commIssion ~p re "
Member. pennsylVania Association 01 Notall..
,
hjJlIO(11 Nl)N/MMJt I
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this 18th day of .Il1l1c, 1998, !, I3c'/crly J. Points, Esquirc, hcrchy
certify that I have served the within Notice of Appcal hy depositing the S:lJlle in the United States
mail, postage prepaid, at York, Pennsylvania, addressed as follows:
Mr. Wayne Shirk
212 1-lamll1ond Road
Shippensburg, PA 17257
BARLEY, SNYDER, SENFT & COllEN, LLC
.~~
Beverly J. Points, .sqtlire
Attorney I. D. #65892
Attorneys for Appellant,
DA VIS GREENHOUSE, INC.
100 East Market Street
P. O. Box 15012
York, PA 17405-7012
Telephone (717) 846-8888
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
1 hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing Praecipe For Listing
Case For Argument was duly served via United States First Class Mail, postage prepaid
upon the following persons:
Beverly J. Points, Esquire
Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC
100 East Market Street
P.O. Box 15012
York, PA 17405-7012
(Allomeys for Appellant)
Michael R. Rundle, Esquire
Addams & Rundle
28 South Pill Street
P,O. Box 208
Carlisle, PA 17013
(Allomey for South Newton Township
Zoning Hearing Board)
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
701 E. King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
(Allomey for South Newton Township)
Date: 11- I ~ - q '"
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Allomey for the Intervenor
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