HomeMy WebLinkAbout00-05256
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JAMES A. CLOUSE
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON
PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND
COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY, AND AMERICAN
MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. (H), 5..26(,'~ T...u.-
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Jury Trial Demanded
Defendants
AVISO
USTED HA smo DEMANDADO EN LA CORTE. Si usted desea defenderse de las
quejas expuestas en las paginas siguientes, debe tomar accion dentro de veinte (20) dias a
partir de la fecha en que recibio la demanda y el aviso. Usted debe presentar comparecencia
escrita en persona 0 por abogado y presentar en la Corte por escrito sus defensas 0 sus
objeciones alas demandas en su contra.
Se Ie avisa que si no se defiende, el caso puede proceder sin usted y la Corte puede decidir en
su contra sin mas aviso 0 notificacion por cualquier dinero reclamado en la demanda 0 por
cualquier otra queja 0 compensacio reclamadospor el Demandante. USTED PUEDE
PERDER DINERO, 0 PROPIEDADES U OTROS DERECHOS IMPORTANTES PARA
USTED.
LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADO INMEDIATAMENTE, SI USTED
NO TIENE 0 NO CONOCE UN ABOGADO, V AYA 0 LLAME A LA OFICINA
EN LA DIRECCION ESCRIT A ABAJO PARA A VERIGUAR DONDE PUDED
OBTENER ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
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Court Administrator
Fourth Floor
Cumberland County Court House
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013
(717) 240-6200
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JAMES A. CLOUSE
Plaintiff
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON
PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND
COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY, AND AMERICAN
MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
NO.
.
Jury Trial Demanded
Defendants
NOTICE TO DEFEND
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. If you wish to defend against the claims
set forth against you in the following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after
this Complaint and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or by
attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth
against you. You are warned that is you fail to do so, the case may proceed without you and a
default judgment may be entered against you by the Court without further notice for any
money claimed in the Compliant or for any other claim or relief requested by the Defendants.
You may lose money or property or other right important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE.
IF YOU DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE,
GO TO OR TELEPHONE THIS OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO
FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
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Court Administrator
Fourth Floor
Cumberland County Court House
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013
(717) 240-6200
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JAMES A. CLOUSE
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON
PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND
COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY, AND AMEIUCAN
MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. (}{J - 6.2:)(, ~ T.e-.-
Jury Trial Demanded
Defendants
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COMPLAINT
Plaintiff complains of defendants above-named, and for causes of action alleges:
1. That plaintiff is an individual residing at 260 Union Hall Road, Carlisle, Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania.
2. That plaintiff conducts himself as a duly licensed insurance agent in the business
of selling life insurance and recruiting and managing other licensed life insurance agents in the
sale of life insurance products to the general public, and as a promoter and designer of sales
stratagems and materials for use in the Civil Service Market.
3. That defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company is a Corporation conducting
the business of selling and administering life insurance policies, w~th its principal place of
business located in Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania,
4. That defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company is a Corporation
conducting the business of selling and administering life insurance policies, with its principal
place of business located in Jacksonville, Florida.
5. That defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company requested and
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received approval from the Pennsylvania Insurance Department to conduct business in the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and has in fact conducted business in this state as further alleged
below.
6. That by experience and design plaintiff conducted his business primarily in the
market segment identified by the work place of his client that being civil service employees of
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the federal government, the so-called "Civil Service Market."
7. That defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company was desirous of offering its
product to the Civil Service Market and in furtherance of such desire relied primarily on plaintiff
to design the administrative and marketing elements of its "Civil Service Marketing" program.
8. That plaintiff and defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company entered a
contract whereby defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company agreed to account for and to pay
commission to plaintiff for his sales and, agent and program management functions involved in
the sale of defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company products.
9. Said commission contracts included compensation for plaintiff in cases where he acted
as the direct writing agent and override compensation forplaintiff in all cases produced by any
of defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company's agents on cases where the insureds were
employed as a civil service employee.
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10. Said override commission included a renewal commission in varying rates ranging
from as high as two and one half percent (2.5%) but in no event less than one half of one percent
(.5%) on all cases sold. Sample graded commission schedule attached hereto marked as Exhibit
"C" and incorporated herein by reference.
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II. Plaintiff fulfilled all his obligations under the contract by conducting himself as
follows: recruiting agents into the "Civil Service Market"; training defendant, Consumers Life
Insurance Company's agents in the prospecting and sales techniques involved in said market;
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authoring and overseeing the production of the written and audio visual material used by the
entire company in said market, including recruiting, prospecting, solicitation, and training
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materials; and personally selling and managing agents in said market.
12. On or about April 1995 the total block of civil service business which had been
produced through the personal and management effort of plaintiff for defendant Consumers Life
Insurance Company, as measured by annual premium being paid to and collected by Consumers
equaled two million ($2,000,000.00) dollars.
13. On or about April, 1995 defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company was
accounting for and compensating plaintiff the agreed upon renewal commission for said block
at the agreed upon rate so that at such time plaintiffs renewal commission averaged $900.00 per
month.
14. On or about April, 1995 defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company sold the
block in question to the defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company.
15. Under the terms of said sale defendant American Merchants Life Insurance
Company agreed to take over defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company administrative
obligations with respect to the policies of insurance comprising the block including the payment
of renewal compensation owed to plaintiff.
16. Under the terms of said contract defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company
arranged for defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company to satisfY its contractual
obligation to plaintiff,
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COUNT I
BREACH OF CONTRACT BY DEFENDANT CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
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COMPANY WITH A DEMAND FOR AN ACCOUNTING
17. Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference thereto, paragraphs 1 - 16 above,
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18. In violation of the contractual relationship between plaintiff and defendant
Consumers Life Insurance Company, defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company has been
unable to account for, and to pay and has not paid plaintiff his agreed upon renewal commission
from the time it transferred said block to defendant American Merchants Life Insurance
Company.
19. Plaintiff has repeatedly given defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company
notice of its breach orally and in writing,
20. Defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company has in fact admitted that it is
unable to preform the calculations necessary to compute and account for the amount of
commissions owed.
21. Defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company has also been repeatedly notified
that defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has not accounted for or paid the
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renewal commission owing to plaintiff.
22, Defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company has been repeatedly notified by
plaintiff and by defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company itself, that defendant
American Merchants Life Insurance Company is unable to perform the calculations necessary to
compute and account for the amount of the renewal commission owing to plaintiff.
23. Despite repeated notice of the continuing breach of contract to pay plaintiff the
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renewal commissions owed, defendant Consumers Life Insurance Compahy retains the valuable
consideration paid to it by defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company knowing
defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has not on behalf of defendant
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Consumers Life Insurance Company satisfied defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company
obligation to account to and compensate plaintiff.
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24. Being unable to calculate or account for the amount of actual renewal commission
owed to plaintiff defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company and defendant American
Merchants Life Insurance Company commenced the practice of paying commission on a reduced
and estimated basis.
25. Reduced estimated commission based on the last actual calculations of
commissions due and owing to plaintiff at the time of the sale of the block is the only item of
compensation that has been paid to plaintiff.
26. Regarding the last several of such reduced estimated payments, said payments were
not offered voluntarily by defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company or defendant American
Merchants Life Insurance Company and instead, paid to plaintiff only after plaintiff at
considerable personal cost and expense through the time and effort of correspondence and
repeated phone calls pestered the administrative personnel at defendant Consumers Life Insurance
Company and at defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company until they agreed to
meet their contractual obligations.
27. Regarding several of such reduced estimated payments, defendant Consumers Life
Insurance Company and defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company's recalcitrance
to make such payments was only overcome at great personal expense and frustration on the part
of plaintiff to the extent that he hired legal counsel to make a written demand for same. Said
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demand letters are attached hereto, marked as Exhibit "A" and Exhibit "B", and incorporated
herein by reference.
28. Defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company is therefor in breach of its
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contractual obligation to account for and compensate plaintiff the agreed upon renewal
commission already earned by plaintiff and in anticipatory breach of ever paying the future
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renewals in that it has admitted it cannot perform the administrative calculations necessary to
compute and account for the same.
WHEREFOR, Plaintiff demands judgement for plaintiff and against defendant Consumers
Life Insurance Company in an amount in excess of $30,000, the actual damages caused by such
defendant's breach to be established at the trial of the facts, for costs and attorney fees, and for
such other relief that the Court deems just and proper.
AND WHEREFOR, Plaintiff asks that the Court enter an order upon defendant
Consumers Life Insurance Company to account fully to the Plaintiff in order that the Plaintiff may
have judgement entered against the defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company for the amount
shown to be owed to him by such accounts.
COUNT II
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BREACH OF CONTRACT BY AMERICAN MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY WITH A DEMAND FOR AN ACCOUNTING
29. Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference thereto, paragraphs I - 28 above.
30. In violation of plaintiffs right as third party beneficiary of the contra'ctual
relationship between defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company, and defendant American
Merchants Life Insurance Company, defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company
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has been unable to account for, and to pay and has not paid plaintiff his agreed upon renewal
commission from the time said block was transferred to defendant American Merchants Life
Insurance Company..
31. Plaintiff has repeatedly given defendant American Merchants Life Insurance
Company notice of its breach orally and in writing.
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32. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has in fact admitted that
it is unable to perform the calculations necessary to compute and account for the amount of
commissions owed.
33. Despite repeated notice of the continuing breach of contract to pay plaintiff the
renewal commissions owed to plaintiff, defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company
continues to collect premium income and benefit from its contract with defendant Consumers Life
Insurance Company without meeting its corresponding obligations including the obligation to
pay plaintiffs renewal commission.
34. Being unable to calculate the amount of actual -renewal commission owed to
plaintiff, defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company commenced the practice of
paying commission on a reduced and estimated basis.
35. Reduced estimated commission based on the last actual calculations of
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commissions due and owing to plaintiff at the time of the sale of the block is the only item of
compensation that has been paid to plaintiff.
36. Regarding the last several such reduced estimated payments, said payments were
not offered voluntarily by defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company and instead,
paid to plaintiff only after plaintiff at considerable personal cost and expense through the time and
effort of correspondence and repeated phone calls pestered the administrative personnel at
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defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company until they agreed to meet their
contractual obligations.
37, Regarding several of the last such reduced estimated payments, defendant
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American Merchants Life Insurance Company's recalcitrance to make such payments was only
overcome at great personal expense and frustration on the part of plaintiff to the extent that he
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hired legal council to make a written demand for same. Said demand letters are attached hereto,
marked as Exhibit "A" and Exhibit "BOO, and incorporated herein by reference.
38. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company is therefor in breach of
its contractual obligation to account for and to compensate plaintiff the agreed upon renewal
commission already earned by plaintiff and in anticipatory breach of ever paying the future
renewals in that it has admitted it cannot perform the administrative calculations necessary to
compute the same.
WHEREFOR, Plaintiff demands judgement for plaintiff and against defendant American
Merchants Life Insurance Company in an amount in excess of $30,000, the actual damages
caused by such defendant's breach to be established at the trial of the facts, for costs and attorney
fees, and for such other relief that the Court deems just and proper.
AND WHEREFOR, Plaintiff asks that the Court enter an order upon defendant American
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Merchants Life Insurance Company to account fully to the Plaintiff in order that the Plaintiff may
have judgement entered against the defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company for
the amount shown to be owed to him by such accounts.
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COUNT III
CLAIM OF QUANTUM MERUIT AGAINST DEFENDANT CONSUMERS LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY
3 9. Plaintiff incorporates herein by, reference the allegations set forth in paragraphs
1 through 3 8 as though the same were fully set forth herein at length.
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40. Plaintiff performed certain work and services for defendant Consumers Life
Insurance Company, including recruiting agents into the Civil Service Market; training
Consumers Life Insurance Company's agents in the prospecting and sales techniques involved
in said market; authoring and overseeing the production and distribution Of the written and audio
visual material used by the entire company in said market, including recruiting, prospecting,
solicitation, and training materials; and personally selling and managing agents in said market,
at the specific request of defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company, for which work, labor
and services defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company promised to pay plaintiff.
41. The work, labor and services performed by plaintiff on defendant, Consumers
Life Insurance Company's behalf have a reasonable value of$ 100,000.
42. Defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company has failed to pay plaintiff for the
work, labor and services performed by plaintiff.
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43. As a result of defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company's refusal to make
full payment to plaintiff of the reasonable value of plaintiffs work, labor and services, plaintiff
has suffered serious and continuing injury, including but not limited to loss of the value of time
and effort expended on defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company's behalf.
44, As a result of defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company's refusal to make
full payment to plaintiff of the reasonable value of plaintiffs work, labor and services, defendant
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Consumers Life Insurance Company has been unjustly enriched at the expense of plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, plaintiff demands that this Court enter judgment in its favor and against
defendant ConsumeI;s Life fnsurance Company in an amount of $ I 00,000 together with costs,
interest and attorneys' fees.
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COUNT IV
CLAIM OF QUANTUM MERUIT AGAINST DEFENDANT AMERICAN MERCHANTS
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
45. Plaintiff incorporates herein by reference the allegations set forth in
paragraphs I through 44 as though the same were fully set forth herein at length.
46. The work performed by plaintiff for defendant Consumers Life Insurance
Company, contributed toward and helped generate a block of business on the books of
defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company which was sold to defendant American
Merchants Life Insurance Company, in April of 1995.
47, Under the Agreement of Sale by and between defendant American Merchants
Life Insurance Company and defendant Consumers Life Insurance Company, defendant
American Merchants Life Insurance Company agreed to accept the liabilities and obligations
associated with the block, including the obligations to compensate plaintiff.
48. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company, now enjoys all the
revenues generated by the block of business yet refuses upon notice to compensate plaintiff
for his work, labor and services.
49. As a result of defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company's
refusal to make full payment to plaintiff of the reasonable value of plaintiffs work, labor and
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services, plaintiff has suffered serious and continuing injury, including but not limited to loss
of the value of time and effort expended.
50. As a ~esult of defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company refusal
to make full payment to plaintiff of the reasonable value of plaintiffs work, labor and
services, defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has been unjustly emiched
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at the expense of plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, plaintiff demands that this Court enter judgment in its favor and
against defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company, in an amount of$IOO,OOO
together with costs, interest and attorneys' fees.
COUNT V
TORTUOUS INTERFERENCE WITH A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP
51, Plaintiff incorporates herein by reference the allegations set forth in
paragraphs 1 through 50 as though the same were fully set forth herein at length.
52. Plaintiff as an insurance agent and managing general agent relies on his
business relationship with his current clients and sub-agents as the most valuable aspect of his
business enterprise.
53. Plaintiff acquires future sales and commissions from referrals made by current
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clients who are satisfied with his representation and service and further over-ride commission
from sub-agents who are desirous of continuing to sell under his hierarchy at the insurance
companies he represents and for which he is authorized to appoint sub-agents.
54. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
interfered, interrupted and otherwise infringed upon plaintiff s business relationships with
abject and reckless indifference to the resulting loss of income, revenue and profits caused to
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plaintiff s business enterprise.
55. Def~ndant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
interfered upon plain~iffs bllsiness relationships by refusing to compensate plaintiffs sub-
agents for their own sales.
56. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
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interfered upon plaintiffs business relationships by refusing to provide plaintiffs insured
customers with annual statements required by the Pennsylvania Insurance Department and
thus failing and eliminating plaintiffs ability to service his clients in the minimum degree
required by law.
57. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
interfered upon plaintiff s business relationships by refusing to provide to plaintiff or his
clients servicing information regarding their life insurance contracts in such critical areas as:
cash values; loan values; paid up values; in-force status; lapse status and premium paying
status.
58, Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
interfered upon plaintiff s business relationships by refusing to provide billings to plaintiff s
clients on a timely basis. .
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59. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
interfered upon plaintiffs business relationships by instructing their administrative employees
to refuse to answer plaintiffs inquiries as to the status of his customer's policies.
60. Defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company has intentionally
interfered upon plaintiffs business relationships by allowing insurance policies which
plaintiff sold to his clients to incorrectly lapse for non-payment of premium without
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notification to said client, again as minimally required by law.
61. Defendant Am~rican Merchants Life Insurance Company enjoys no privilege,
right or justification to so interfere with plaintiff's business relationship, to the contrary the
above allegations of interference constitute violations of law and breaches of contractual
responsibilities in their own right.
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62. Plaintiffbelive's and therefor avers that his business reputation, good will and
business prospects will be damaged by each such instance of defendant American Merchants
Life Insurance Company's interference.
WHEREFOR, Plaintiff demands judgement for plaintiff and against Defendant
American Merchants Life Insurance Company in an amount in excess of $30,000, the actual
damages caused by such defendant American Merchants Life Insurance Company to be
established at the trial of the facts, for costs and attorney fees, and for such other relief that the
Court deems just and proper.
Wiley, Lenox & Colgan, PC,
ByDr17~ ;i
David J. Lenox, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff
ID #29078
One South Baltimore Street
Dillsburg, PA 17019
Phone: (717) 432-9666
DATED: June..(~ ,2000
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JAMES A. CLOUSE
Plaintiff
vs,
CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY, AND AMERICAN
MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
Defendants
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON
PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND
COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO.
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Jury Trial Demanded
VERIFICATION
I, James A. Clouse, plaintiff in the foregoing action, verifY that I am authorized to
make this verification and that the statements made in the foregoing Amended Counterclaim
are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties
of 18 Pa. C,S.A. Section 4904 relating to Unsworn falsification to authorities.
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DATED: June U ,2000
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JAMES A. CLOUSE
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYL VANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
No. 00-5256 Civil Term
CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY and AMERICAN
MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
Jury Trial Demanded
Defendants
NOTICE TO PLEAD
TO: James A. Clouse, Plaintiff and his attorneys, Wiley, Lenox & Colgan, PC:
You are hereby notified to file a written response to the enclosed New Matter within
twenty (20) days from service hereof or a judgment may be entered against you.
McNEES, WALLACE & NURICK
By /1.1-[ . ~
Helen L. Gemmill
Attorney LD. No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney LD. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Attorneys for Defendants
Dated: October 2, 2000
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JAMES A. CLOUSE
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
No. 00-5256 Civil Term
CONSUMERS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY and AMERICAN
MERCHANTS LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
Jury Trial Demanded
Defendants
DEFENDANTS' ANSWER TO COMPLAINT AND NEW MATTER
Defendants Consumers Life Insurance Company ("Consumers Life") and American
Merchants Life Insurance Company ("American Merchants"), for their answer to Plaintiff's
Complaint, state as follows:
1. Admitted upon information and belief.
2. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that plaintiff conducts
himself as a duly licensed insurance agent in the business of selling life insurance policies. After
reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the remaining averments of this paragraph and therefore deny the
averments.
3. Admitted in part and denied in part. Consumers Life admits that its principal
place of business is in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania. Consumers Life denies the remaining
averments of this paragraph of the Complaint. Consumers Life was previously in the business of
underwriting and administering life insurance policies. Consumers Life is no longer in this
business.
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4. Denied. American Merchants does not sell life insurance policies. American
Merchants administers life insurance policies.
5. Admitted in part and denied in part. American Merchants admits the averments of
this paragraph of the Complaint, except to the extent that paragraph 5 of the Complaint
incorporates by reference other allegations of the Complaint.
6. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
7. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that Consumers Life
desired to offer its products to the civil service market. Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the remaining averments of Paragraph 7 and the same
are therefore denied.
8. Denied as stated. Defendants refer to the contract for a full and complete
statement of its terms.
9. Denied as stated. Defendants refer to the contract for a full and complete
statement of its terms.
10. Denied as stated. Defendants refer to the contract for a full and complete
statement of its terms.
II. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
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12. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph of the
complaint and therefore deny the averments.
13. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph of the
complaint and therefore deny the averments.
14. Denied as stated. Consumers Life sold the block in question to American
Merchants on or about December 31,1994, but administered the paynient of agent commissions
until on or about April 1995.
15. Denied as stated. Defendants refer to the contract between American Merchants
and Consumers Life for a full and complete statement of its terms.
16. Denied as stated. Defendants refer to the contract between American Merchants
and Consumers Life for a full and complete statement of its terms.
COUNT I
(Breach of Contract by Defendant Consumers Life with a Demand for Accounting)
17. Defendants incorporate by reference their responses to paragraphs 1-16 above as
though set forth in full herein.
18. Denied. This paragraph states a legal conclusion as to which no response is
required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments. Upon
information and belief, Defendants state that Plaintiff has been paid the full amount of
commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
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19. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants deny any breach of the contract
between Consumers Life and Plaintiff. Defendants admit that Plaintiff has advised Consumers
Life of Plain tiffs belief that Consumers Life breached the contract.
20. Denied as stated. Further answering, Consumers Life states that it does not
currently have records in its possession that would enable Consumers Life to calculate the exact
amount of commissions earned by Plaintiff. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that
as a result of the estimated commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the
full commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
21. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants deny any breach of the contract
between Consumers Life and Plaintiff. Defendants admit that Plaintiff has advised Consumers
Life of Plaintiffs belief that American Merchants has not accounted or paid for co=issions
earned by Plaintiff. Defendants deny the remaining averments of paragraph 21 of the Complaint.
Further answering, upon information and belief, Defendants state that Plaintiff has been paid the
full commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
22. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that Plaintiff has notified
Consumers Life regarding his claims. Defendants deny the remaining averments of paragraph 22
of the Complaint. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated
commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to
Plaintiff by Defendants.
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23. Denied. Defendants deny any breach of Plaintiff's contract. Upon information
and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated commission payments made to
Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
24. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that Defendants paid
Plaintiff commissions on an estimated basis. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that
Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiffby Defendants. Defendants deny
the remaining averments of this paragraph ofthe complaint.
25. Denied. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the
estimated commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions
owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
26. Denied. Defendants have fully met their contractual obligations to make
payments to Plaintiff. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result ofthe
estimated commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions
owed to Plaintiff by Defendants. Defendants specifically deny that Plaintiff has reasonably
incurred considerable cost and expense in this matter.
27. Denied. Defendants deny that demand letters are attached to the Complaint as
Exhibits A and B. Defendants deny the remaining averments of this paragraph of the Complaint.
Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result ofthe estimated commission
payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiff by
Defendants. Defendants have fully met their contractual obligations to make payments to
Plaintiff.
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28. Denied. This paragraph of the complaint states a legal conclusion as to which no
response is required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments. Upon
information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated commission payments
made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiffby Defendants.
WHEREFORE, Defendants request that Plaintiffs demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of Defendants and against Plaintiff and that Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
COUNT II .
(Breach of Contract by American Merchants with Demand for Accounting)
29. Defendants incorporate by reference their responses to paragraphs 1-28 above as
though set forth in full herein.
30. Denied. This paragraph of the Complaint states a legal conclusion as to which no
response is reqnired. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments. Upon
information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated commission payments
made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
31. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants deny any breach of the contract
with Plaintiff. Defendants admit that Plaintiff has advised American Merchants of Plaintiffs
belief that the contract was breached.
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32. Denied. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the
estimated commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions
owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
33. Denied. Defendants deny any breach of the contract with Plaintiff. Further
answering, upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated
commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to
Plaintiff by Defendants.
34. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that Defendants paid
Plaintiff commissions on an estimated basis. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that
Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants. Defendants deny
the remaining averments ofthis paragraph ofthe complaint.
35. Denied. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the
estimated commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions
owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
36. Denied. Defendants have fully met their contractual obligations to make
payments to Plaintiff. Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the
estimated commission payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions
owed to Plaintiff by Defendants. Defendants specifically deny that Plaintiff has reasonably
incurred considerable cost and expense in this matter.
37. Denied. Defendants deny that demand letters are attached to the Complaint as
Exhibits A and B. Defendants deny the remaining av=ents of this paragraph ofthe Complaint.
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Upon information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated commission
payments made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiffby
Defendants. Defendants have fully met their contractual obligations to make payments to
Plaintiff.
38. Denied. This paragraph of the complaint states a legal conclusion as to which no
response is required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments. Upon
information and belief, Defendants state that as a result of the estimated commission payments
made to Plaintiff, Plaintiff has been paid the full commissions owed to Plaintiff by Defendants.
WHEREFORE, Defendants request that Plaintiffs demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of Defendants and against Plaintiff and that Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
COUNT III
(Claim of Quantum Meruit against Defendant Consumers Life)
39. Defendants incorporate by reference theirresponses to paragraphs 1-38 above as
though set forth in full herein.
40. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that Plaintiff performed
certain services upon which Plaintiff was entitled to receive payment of commissions pursuant to
Plaintiff s contract with Defendants. Defendants deny Plaintiff s characterization of the services
performed by Plaintiff.
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41.
Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph of the
complaint and therefore deny the averments.
42. Denied. Plaintiff has been fully compensated for the services he performed.
43. Denied. Plaintiff has been fully compensated for the services he performed.
44. Denied. Plaintiff has been fully compensated for the services he performed.
WHEREFORE, Defendants request that Plaintiffs demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of Defendants and against Plaintiff and that Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
COUNT IV
(Claim of Quantum Meruit against Defendant American Merchants)
45. Defendants incorporate by reference their responses to paragraphs 1-44 above as
though set forth in full herein.
46. Admitted.
47. Denied as stated. Defendants refer to the contract between Consumers Life and
American Merchants for a full statement of its terms.
48. Denied. Plaintiff has been fully compensated for the services he performed.
49. Denied. Plaintiff has been fully compensated for the services he performed.
50. Denied. Plaintiff has been fully compensated for the services he performed.
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WHEREFORE, Defendants request that Plaintiffs demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of Defendants and against Plaintiff and that Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
COUNT V
(Tortious Interference with a Business Relationship)
51. Defendants incorporate by reference their responses to paragraphs 1-50 above as
though set forth in full herein.
52. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph of the
complaint and therefore deny the averments.
53. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph of the
complaint and therefore deny the averments.
54. Denied. American Merchants has not intentionally interfered with, interrupted or
otherwise infringed upon Plaintiffs business relationships. Plaintiff has been fully compensated
for the services he performed.
55. Denied. American Merchants has not intentionally interfered upon Plaintiffs
business relationships, nor has it refused to compensate its subagents.
56. Denied. This paragraph of the complaint states a legal conclusion as to which no
response is required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments.
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57. Denied. American Merchants has provided all such information to the extent
available to American Merchants.
58. Denied. American Merchants has provided all such information to the extent
available to American Merchants.
59. Denied. American Merchants has provided all such information to the extent
available to American Merchants.
60. Denied. This paragraph of the complaint states a legal conclusion as to which no
response is required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments.
61. Denied. This paragraph of the complaint states a legal conclusion as to which no
response is required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the averments.
62. Denied. American Merchants has not engaged in any acts that have damaged
Plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, Defendants request that Plaintiff s demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of Defendants and against Plaintiff and that Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
NEW MATTER
63. Plaintiffs claims are barred, in whole or in part, by the applicable statute of
limitations.
64. Plaintiff s claims are barred, in whole or in part, by the doctrine of accord and
satisfaction.
65. Plaintiff s claims are barred, in whole or in part, by the defense of payment.
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66. Plaintiff has received payment for the full amount of commissions and any other
compensation earned by Plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, Defendants request that Plaintiffs demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of Defendants and against Plaintiff and that Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
McNEES, WALLACE & NURICK
By III L.~
Helen 1. Gemmill
Pa. Supreme Court No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Pa. Supreme Court No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P.O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1166
Telephone: 717-237-5273
Attorneys for Defendants
Dated: October 2, 2000
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VERIfICATION
SUbject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. H904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities, the undersigned hereby certifies that I am. authorized to make this verification on
behalf of COIlSU1Ilen; Life Insurance CompllllY, that I have reviewed the foregoing Answer with
respect to the allegations of the Complaint relating to Consumers Life Insurlllloe Company, IlIId
that the facts set foJ.'th in the Answer arc true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
lnfonnadon and belief'.
By
Printed
,..2v~
Title T./I.CM,"UIl.
Company c.~1IIII4J. ~ I~"",~u. G..MfI4a,\,.
Dated: S\lPtember 29. 2000
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VRRIFICATlOI\{
Subject to 1M penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. ~4904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities, the undersigned hereby certifies that I am authorized to make this verification on
behalf of American Merchants Life Insurance Company, that I have reviewed the foregoing
Answer with respect to the allegations of the Complaint relating to AmeriCllll Merchants Life
Insurance Company, and that the facts set forth in the Answer are true and correct to the best of
my knowledge, information and belief.
By~.
Printed. Name ::Tc;t,vl vV. 1) <1 &se -;rq;
Title Vrce. ete.sr~.l-
Company fr-N,Vt'rq1 Piercl1O\1D Lie 1;pWMU
Dated: September 29, 2000
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date, a true and correct copy of the
foregoing was served by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
David J. Lenox, Esquire
Wiley, Lenox & Colgan, PC.
One South Baltimore Street
Dillsburg, PA 17019
/U L. C1< "Z;
Helen L Gemmill
Dated: October 2, 2000
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