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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
County of Cumberland
Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy,
Co-Partners t/d/b/a G & C Associates
VB
Court of Common Pleas
Giant Food Stores, Inc.,
1149 Harrisburg Pike
Carlisle, Pa. 17013
Ahold Real Estate Canpany and
ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership
No, 'O'Q::8!3.P_LCbdl_T.emL___uu______ 19u_..
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To _G!?pJ.J:9gU2,:tQ.~E.i'!?J__Im~_._'__~hQ!(.:L.RegJ._J:state Canpariy and
ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership
You are hereby notified that
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ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership
the Plaintiff ha S commenced an action in u______..______ctYjJ"-_Lfl~'Lu___h_____U_______u_u__.,
against you which you are required to defend or a default judgment may be entered against you,
(SEAL)
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, Prothonotary
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SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR
CASE NO: 2000-08861 P
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
CASSIDY MICHAEL J ET AL
VS
GIANT FOOD STORES INC ET AL
JASON VIORAL
, Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of
Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law,
says, the within WRIT OF SUMMONS
was served upon
GIANT FOOD STORES INC
the
DEFENDANT
, at 0015:21 HOURS, on the 3rd day of January ,2001
at 1149 HARRISBURG PIKE
CARLISLE, PA 17013
by handing to
HAVEN FISH (LEGAL ADMIN.)
a true and attested copy of WRIT OF SUMMONS
together with
and at the same time directing His attention to the contents thereof,
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing
Service
Affidavit
Surcharge
So
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18.00
3.10
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10.00
.00
31. 10
R, Thomas Kline
01/04/2001
SALLY WINDER
Sworn and Subscribed to before
me this /0 1':': day of
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r thonotary
By:
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eputy Sheriff
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MICHAEL 1. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
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: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: NO. 00-8861
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
RULE
YOU ARE DIRECTED, pursuant to Pa.R.Civ,P, No, 1037(a), to file a complaint against
the Defendants in the above-captioned action within twenty (20) days from the date of service of
this Rule.
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Protlionot
MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tld/b/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC"
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
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: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
: NO. 00-8861
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PRAECIPE FOR RULE TO FILE COMPLAINT
TO: Prothonotary
Issue a Rule upon Plaintiffto file a complaint against the Defendants within twenty (20)
days from service hereof.
Date: May 10,2001
McNEES, WALLACE & NURlCK
By HAl Yt#t
Helen L. Gemmill
Atty I.D. No. 60661
100 Pine Street
P.O, Box 1166
Harrisburg, P A 17108
(717)232-8000
Attorneys for Defendants
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the foregoing
Praecipe was served by regular, first-class U.S, Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
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Date: May 10 ,2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE
A. CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS,
tldlb/a G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
:IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
:CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
v.
:NO 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY,
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
:CIVIL ACTION LAW
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in
the following pages, you must take action within TWENTY (20) DAYS after this
Complaint and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or by
attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses. or objections to the claims set
forth against you, You are warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without
you and a judgment may be entered against you by the Court without further notice for
any money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief requested by the
Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE TIDS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR
TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU
CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
Pennsylvania Bar Association
Lawyer Referral Service
100 Sonth Street
POBox 186
Harrisbnrg PA 17108
Telephone: 1-800-692-7375 or (717) 238-6715
By: ~~i d- 1;J~~
Sally J. Wi der
Attorney for Plaintiff
701 E. King Street
Shippensbnrg, PA 17257
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE
A. CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS,
t/dlb/a G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
:IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
:CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
v.
:NO 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORE, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY,
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
.
.
Defendants
:CIVlL ACTION LAW
COMPLAINT
1. The plaintiffs are Michael 1. Cassidy and Julie E. Cassidy, general partners
engaged in the business of real estate development an<l residential construction, and
trading and doing business as G & C Associates, with a place of business located at 9974
Molly Pitcher Highway, Shippensburg, P A 17257.
2, Defendant, Giant Food Stores, Inc., is a corporation which operates a number of
grocery stores in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and maintains a business office at
1149 Harrisburg Pike, Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013.
3. Defendant, Ahold Real Estate Company, is a Connecticut general partnership,
engaged in the business of grocery store site acquisitions for defendant, Giant Food Store,
Inc., with a place of business at One Atlantic Plaza, 950 Paces Ferry Road, Suite 2575,
Atlanta, Georgia 30326,
4. Defendant, ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership, is a Connecticut limited
partnership, formed for the sole purpose of taking title to real estate in Shippensburg
Township, Cumberland County, upon which a grocery store and other businesses would
be developed, with a place of business at One Atlantic Plaza, 950 Paces Ferry Road, Suite
2575, Atlanta, Georgia 30326.
5, On or about April 30, 1997, plaintiffs and defendant Ahold Real Estate
Company entered into an written agreement whereby plaintiff agreed to sell and defendant
Ahold Real Estate Company agreed to buy approximately 10 acres of land zoned
commercial and situate in Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. A
copy of the written agreement is attached hereto, marked Exhibit "A" and incorporated by
reference,
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6. By written assign document dated April 16, 1998, defendant Ahold Real Estate
Company assigned all of its right, title and interest in the agreement of sale described in
paragraph 5 of the complaint to defendant ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership, A
copy of the written assignment document is attached hereto, marked Exhibit "B", and
incorporated by reference,
7. On or about April 16, 1998, closing and transfer of title of the real estate which
was the subject of the agreement of sale dated April 30, 1998, took place. On that date,
plaintiffs conveyed the subject real estate to defendant ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership by special warranty deed, and defendant ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership paid plaintiffs the agreed upon purchase price of$450.000.00. The deed of
conveyance has been filed of record in the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Office
in Deed Book 175, Page 606..
8. Paragraph 8 of the agreement of sale between plaintiffs ("Seller") and defendant
Ahold Real Estate Company ("Buyer") provided as follows: "All covenants, conditions
and representations contained in this Agreement shall survive Closing."
9. Paragraph 30(a) of the agreement stated that at closing Seller would grant an
appropriate easement over property located to the rear of the real estate conveyed, to
Buyer for the placement of storm water management structures/areas, and Buyer would
design, construct and maintain said storm water management structures/areas on the said
easement property. Said storm water management structures/areas were to be designed
and constructed to include storm water runoff from other residential lands owned by Seller
and from other commercial lands owned by Seller, and located next to the Buyer's lot.
10, Paragraph 30(b) of the agreement stated that Buyer would install at a minimum
an eight (8") inch sanitary sewer line and an eight (8") inch water line to service the
grocery store building to be constructed on the lot purchased by Buyer, beginning at the
currently existing public utility sewer and water lines located in or near the public road
right-of-way to the front of Buyer's lot, with the water line running approximately 780
feet and the sewer line running approximately 1735 feet to a terminus near the rear of
Buyer's lot, and Seller would be permitted to utilize said water and sewer lines in the
development of other residential lands owned by Seller and other commercial lands owned
by Seller, and located next to the Buyer's lot.
11, The defendants to date have made no effort to design and construct the storm
water management structures/areas and the sanitary sewer line and water line which were
agreed to be built by Buyer in the written agreement between the parties.
12. On a number of occasions, the defendants have stated to plaintiffs that they
have no intentions of ever designing or constructing the storm water management
structures/area and the sanitary sewer line and water line ("specified improvements")
which were agreed to be built by Buyer in the written agreement between the parties.
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13. By failing to design and build the specified improvements and by stating to
plaintiffs that they have no intentions of ever designing and building the specified
improvements, the defendants have breached their written agreement between themselves
and plaintiffs,
14. Having the defendants agree to design and build the specified improvements
was a substantial part of the total consideration promised to plaintiffs to induce plaintiffs
to transfer and convey the commercial lot to Buyer at closing,
15. The total costs of designing and building the specified improvements are in
excess of $462, 155,00, A copy of the proposal and estimate of David H, Martin
Excavating, Inc., dated August 7, 2000, stating total costs as of the date of the proposal
and estimate is attached hereto, marked Exhibit "C", and incorporated by reference.
16. The total costs of designing and building the specified improvements will have
escalated between Augnst 7,2000, and the date of filing this complaint, due to increased
costs of labor and materials necessary for construction of said specified improvements, and
will continue to escalate until they are designed and constructed.
17. The desigu and construction of the specified improvements is required to be
done for the development of other residential lands and other commercial lands owned by
plaintiffs and located next to Buyer's lot.
18. By their breach of the written agreement between the parties, defendants have
damaged plaintiffs in the amount of $462, 155.00 plus whatever increased costs of
constructing the specified improvements are caused by the passage of time, plus the
financing costs to plaintiffs of borrowing money to themselves design and build the
specified improvements,
19, The defendants in producing the breach of their written agreement with
plaintiffs acted jointly; therefore, the liability of the defendants for the damages suffered by
plaintiffs should be joint and several liability.
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs request this Court to enter judgment in favor of plaintiffs
and against all defendants, jointly and severally, in an amount in excess of $462, 155,00,
plus interest, costs of suit, and any other sums deemed by this Court to be appropriate.
The amount claimed is in excess of the claim for relief requiring compulsory submission to
arbitration,
d. iN ~
Sally J, Witt r, Attorney for Plaintiffs,
Michael 1. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy,
co-partners, tldIb/a G & C Associates
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A. 17257 tel. (717)532-9476
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VERIFICATION
I verifY that the statements made in this complaint are true and correct to the best of my personal
knowledge and belief. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties
of 18 Pa, C,S. section 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities,
Date:
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AGRREMENT OF PURCHASE AND SALE
THIS AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made this 7,014 day nf ~"I . 1997, by and
between Michael Cassidy, Julie A. Cassidy and Barbara L. Garling, d/b/a G Associates, with an address
of 9974 Molly Pitcher Higbway, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania 17257 (hereinafter referred to as "Sellerll), and
Abold Real Estate Company, a Connecticut general partnership with an address of One Atlanta Plaza, 950 East
Paees Ferry Road, Suite 1575, Atlanta, Georgia 30316, Attention: Edward J. Pabicb, Exetutive Vice President,
or its nominee (bereinafter referred to as "Buyer").
WITNESSETH
Seller is tbe owner in fee simple of a certain piece or parcel of land located on the east side of Baltimore
Road (alk/a Queen_itreet) in the Township of Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, containing approximately ten (10)
acres, more or less, as is more fully described on Exhibit "A", which is attached hereto and hereby made a part
hereof(hereinafter, together with all improvements located thereon and all appurtenances related thereto, the
"Premises") and as will be more fully determined upon a survey oftbe Premises as set forth hereinafter.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Buyer desires to purchase the Premises from
Seller, and Seller desires to sell the Premises to Buyer.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises-herein contained and of other good and
va.uable consideration, the parties hereto hereby agree as tollows:
I. PURCHASE AND SAI,E, Upon and subject to the terms and conditions oftbis Agreement,
Seller shall sell and convey tbe Prem:ises to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase the Premises from Seller.
2. ' TIME AND PLACE OF CLOSING. The closing and trapsfer of title (hereinafter the
"Closing") shall take place at (or through the escrow services of) the 8ffices 8fthe title insurance company of
Buyer's ch8ice, or itS agent (the "Title Company") on 8r before the date which is ninety (90) days after the
eXJliration 8f the Feasibility Peri8d, as tbe same may be extended in accordance with Paragraph 5 (the "Closing
Datell), or at such 8ther place and on such 8ther earlier date as tbe parties may hereafter mutually agree upon
in writing. N8twitbstanding tbe foregoing, Buyer may elect to. h81d the Closing on any earlier date by providing
Seller with written notice specifYing such earlier qpsing Date~ which notice shall be mailed or delivered to Seller
not less than ten (10) days pri8r to the Closing D'ate spumed in such notice.
3. PIJRCHASR PRICE. Subject to adjustments as hereinafter set (orth, tbe purchase price to be
paid for the Premises shall be Forty~f!.ve Th8usand ($ 45,000.00) Dollars per acre (tbe "Purchase Price"). The
Purchase Price sball be paid a.nd received as follows: .
(a) Fifty Thousand (S 50,000.00) Dollars paid by Buyer to an account administered by tbe
Title Company_upon execution of this Agreement (the "Deposit");
The Title Company shall hold the Deposit in an interest bearing escr8w account at the state or
federally chartered bank of its choice, and sball disburse the Dep8sit in accordance with the terms contained
herein. At the Closing, the Deposit and all interest accrued thereon shaD be deJjvered to Seller, and the Purchase
Price shall be credited for sucb sum. In the event this Agreement is terminated as set fortb herein or either
Buyer or Seller defaulHn their respective obligati8ns hereunder and no Closing takes place, the Title Company
shall deliver "the Deposit and accrued interest there8n, in accordance witb tbe terms hereof.
(b) Tbe balance oftbe Purchase Price (subject to adjustments identified bereinafter) not
paid in acc8rdance with this Agreement pri8r to the Closing, as bereinafter defined, shall be paid at Closing in
cash or by certified, cashier's or treasurer's check or wire transfer 8f immediately available funds by Buyer to
SeUer, or to the Title C8mpany pursuant to an escrow cl8sing.
4. DISBURSEMENT OF DRPOSIT TO SELLER. If Closing is completed bereunder 8r if Buyer,
witbout the right to do so and in default 8f its obligations hereunder, fails to complete Closing, the Title
Company shall pay the Deposit, and all interest accrued thereon, to. Sellerj in the event of Buyer's default the
right 8f Seller to obtain such money fr8m the Title C8mpany shall be Seller's exclusive and s81e remedy, and
sball be deemed liquidated damages.
S. FEASIBILITY PERIOD. Buyer may c8nduct a devel8pment feasibility study of the Premises
and Buyer shall have the rigbt to terminate this Agreement if Buyer is n8t satisfied for any reason whatsoever
until midnight of the day one (1) year,after the date of full execution and delivery of this Agreement to Buyer
(the "Feasibility Peri8d"). If Buyer is not satisfied witb the property 8r for any qther reaS8n whatsoever at any
time during said period, Buyer may terminate this Agreement by written notice to. Seller, whereupon the Title
COJlJpany shall return the Deposit (except for 8ne hundred (S1'00.00) dollars, which shall be paid over to the
Seller as part considerati8n for this Agreement) to Buyer, t8gether with all accrued interest thereon, 8r so much
thereof as may remain after the advaoces previously made to Seller in accordance witb the preceding sentence,
to. Buyer, and this Agreement will cease, terminate and come to an end, and neither party shall have any further
rights against or obligati8ns to the other lJy virlu~ ofthis Agrce~~!'t. N9~itbstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, the Feasibility Period shall terminate 8n the thirtieth (30th) day f8110wing the final
unappealable issuance 8f all permits, approvals, permits and certificates, including. without Iimitati8n, any zone
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changes or permits, special permits or exceptions, site plan, wetlands approvals, water diversion, discharge and
other environmental permits. state or local traffic commission certificates permits or approvals, and all other
approvals ("Final Approvals"), from aU applicable federal, state, regional and municipal authorities n"essary
tll authorize the Buyer's construction and development proposed for the Premises. Within the first three months
(3) of the Feasibility Period Buyer will obtain a Phase I Environmental Report and a Title Insurance Report or
Commitment which it deems satisfactory.
6. CONDITION OF TITLE. Title to the Premises shall be given to Buyer (or its nominee) at the
Closing by delivery of Seller's special warranty deed, in proper recordab.le form, duly executed and
acknowledged by Seller, and, if applicable, Seller's spouse. Buyer must be able to obtain from the Title
Company an ALTA fono Owner's Policy insuring good and marketable fee simple title to tbe Premises free and
clear of all liens, restrictions, easements, eDcumbrances, leases, tenancies and otber title objections, with
standard exceptions deleted and such endorsements as Buyer may require, all at ordinary rates. If Buyer causes
a survey to be made, the description in the deed shall, at Buyer's option, be based upon tbat survey. If Seller
in unable to convey _ title to the Premises to Buyer at Closing in accordance with tbe requirements of this
Agreement, Buyer shall have the option (a) of taking such title as Seller is able to convey with abatement of price
.in the amount (fixed or ascertainable) of any lien on the Premises, or (b) of terminating Buyer's obligations
u~der tbis Agreement and being repaid all monies paid by Buyer on account of tbe Purcbase Price; in either
event Buyer shall also have the rigbt to pursue such other remedies as may be available to Buyer at law or in
equity.
7. POSSEs..'nON. Possession of the Premises shall be given to Buyer at the time of Closing
ulloccupied and free of any leases, claims to or rights of possession: Any billboards and advertising signs on the
Premises shall be removed by Seller prior to Closing
8. TAXES;. APPORTIONMENTS Taxes, both real and personal; utility cbarges; water and
sewer rents and ~harges; and all otber cbarges customarily adjusted for in- the jurisdiction in wbicb tbe Premises
ar'e located shall be apportioned on a per diem basis as of the date of Closing. Buyer and Seller agree to
cooperate with each other in all reasonable ways and in good faitb, both prior to and following tbe Closing, to
equifably adjust all adjustments applicable to the Premises as ofthe Closing Date. All realty transfer, recording
or' conveyance taxes irnposed on or in connection with this transaction shall be shared equally by Seller and
Bpyer. Seller shall pay any applicable fees or taxes payable as a result of any previous agricultural tax status
01' relief that may have ~een applicable to th~ Premises.
9. EMINENT DOMAIN. In tbe eveDt oftbe taking of aU or any part of the Premises by eminent
domain proceedings or tbe commencement Qf any, sucb proceedings, Buyer shall have tbe right, at Buyer's
OptiOD, to terminate tbis Agreement by' giving written notice to Seller on or before the Closing I;)ate. If Buyer
does not so terminate this Agreement, the Purchase Price for the Premises shall be reduced by the total of any
awards or otber proceeds received by Seller with respect to any taking, and at Closing Seller shall assign to
BlIyer all rigbts of Seller in and to any awards or other proceeds payable by reason of any taking. Seller
represents tbat the Premises is not currently subject to any such proceedings and Seller agrees to notify Buyer
of the commencement of any eminent domain proceedings affecting the Premises witbin five days after Seller
lellrns of any such proceedings. Buyer shall have tbe sole rigbt (in tbe name of Buyer or Seller or both) to
negotiate for, to agree to and to contest all existing or future offers and awards.
10. VIOLATIONS. Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that as of the date bereofthe Premises
is not in violation of any law, ordinance, rule, regulation or requirement,_ including, without limitation, those
pertaining to subdivision, zoning, building, bealth, safety or environmental matters, of the municipal, state or
federal governments, and no notice bas been issued or served by any governmental authority requiring or calling
attention to any violation or the need .for any work on or with respect to the Premises or any roads, highways,
streets, avenues or alleys abutting the same, and Seller has no knowledge of any conditions which would
constitute such a violation or warrant the issuance of any such notice. All notes or notices of violations of law
or municipal or other governmental ordinances, regulation, orders or requirements noted in or issued by any
governmental authority against or affecting the Premises on or before the time of Closing sball be complied with
by Seller and the Premises shall be conveyed free of tbe same.
11. REPRESENTATIONS. WARRANTIES AND COVENANT,l;; OF SELI,ER. Seller, as an
inducement to Buyer to execute this Agreement of Sale, represents, warrants and covenants to Buyer that:
(a) The Premises is not tbe subject of any outstanding agreements,witb any party pursuant
to which any sucb party may acquire any io.terest in the Premises, there are no other claims of ownership, title
or interest in tbe Premises and there are no other contracts, right of first refusals or agreements of sale affecting
the Premises. There are 0.0 agreements with any. party to provide services to the Premises which would continue
afJer tbe Closing.
(b) No tenancy agreements of any nature exist relating to the Premises, and tbere are no
parties in possession of any portion of tbe Premises.
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(c) The Premises have never been used as a dump site, hazardous waste disposal site or
Cor any other storage oC any other hazardous, toxic or polluting or contaminating substance, nor as a cemetery
or otber burial ground.
(d) There are no pending or tbreatened actions, suits or pro<:eedings oC any nature
wbatsoever relating to or affecting any portion of the Premises, or relating to or arising out oC the ownership of
all or any portion of tbe Premises, any lease, or tbis Agreement or the:transactions contemplated bereby, or
insol'Yency or bankruptey prouetUnp involving Seller, in any court or by any federal, state, county or municipal
department, commission, board, agency or other governmental instrumentality, whether or not covered by
insuraIDce.
(e) To the best of Seller's knowledge, there bas been no spill, leaking leaching or other
introduction of any lJftzardous Material, as hereinafter defined, upon or from tbe Premises or upon or from real
estate contiguous to the Premises, nor are there now, or have tbere ever been, any underground oil or other
tanks, asbestos, or any other Hazardous Material at, in, under or on tbe Premises. A "Hazardous Material",
as defined herein, shall refer to any substance regulated by, or subject to, any federal, state or other
governmental authority, oversight, law, statute, rule (or ruIing), ordinance, or regulation, including any
potentially hazardous or toxic substances or waste. Seller agrees to provide tbe firm conducting such
environmental site assessments with' such inCormation as is witbin Seller's knowledge eoncernillg the past and
present uses oC an4 conditions at the Premises.
(f) No portion oC tbe Premises is subject to back taxes, roll-back taxes or any additional
tax or tax penalty iC the zone or use oC the Premises should change:
(g) All matters known to Seller whicb migbt bave a material adverse effect on the
ownership, maintenance, or operation or development of tbe Premises as contemplated herein have been
disdo_ed to Buyer.
(h) ,.' Seller is not married, is tbe only owner oCthe Premises and Seller bas sole right, power
and alrthority to enter in~o tbis Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated berein.
(i) ~o municipal or other governmental improvements affecting tbe Premises are, as of
the date hereof, in the course oC construction Qf fnst"lIatio:n, an4 to tbe best of Seller's knowledge no such
impro't'ement bas been ordered to be made; all street paving, curbing, sanitary sewers, storm sewers and otber
municipal or other governmental improvements wbich have been constructed or installed benefiting the
PremiSes bave been paid for and will not hereafter be assessed, and all assessments heretofore made have been
paid in fuU; and there are DO private contractual obligations relating to the installation oC or connection to any
sanitary sewers or storm sewers.
All of the representations and warranties set Cortb in tbis Agreement shall be true and correct on the
date he:reof and shall be and remain in Cull force and effect on the Closing Date, and upon request Seller shall
confi~ the same at the Closing.
12. . DOCUMENTS TO BE FURNISHED TO HilYER. Within ten (10) days after the execution
oC tbis Agreement, Seller shall deliver the -Collowing to Buyer:
(a) Any surveys of the Premises, iCany, tbat Seller bM.~n its possession or under its control;
(b) Copies of all soils, environmental and/or engineering tests, reports or data relating to
the Pri!mises, if any, tbat Seller bas in its possession or under its controlj and
(e) Tbe most recent title report or policy oCtitle insurance, if any, that Seller has in its
possession or under its control.
13. COOPERATION OF SELLER. ~lIer agrees, provided that Buyer sball be responsible for all
costs tllereoC, to cooperate with Buyer in applying- for and obtaining all Final Approvals, as bereinafter defined,
aod to join in any application where necessary. Further, Buyer is hereby authorized to proceed in Buyer's own
name or in Seller's name(s), as tbe case may be, as is necessary in connection with any Final Approvals. Final
Appro't'als, as used berein, shall mean all permits, approvals and certificates (including, witbout limitation, any
zoning cbanges o~ permits; special permits or exceptions; site plan; wetlands; water diversion or discharge; any
other environmental permits; state or local traffic commission permits or certificates; lot split or lot combination
approvals and aU other approvals) Crom all applicable federal, state, regional, municipal and other governmental
authorities necessary to authorize tbe construction and development proposed by Buyer for the Premises, with
all rigbts of appeal therefrom having expired. Notwithstanding tbe foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall
be deemed to obligate Buyer to apply for or obtain any Final Approvals, it being expressly understood and
agreed opon between the parties that i'-shall be within Buyer's sole, absolute, and uneontroUed discredon
whethC'r or not to do so. No cooperation by Seller as set forth herein shall (a) be deemed to create any
partnership or joint venture between Seller and Buyer, or (b) oblige Seller to payor incur any out-oC-pocket
costs.
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14. ACCIi;SS. Seller agrees to permit Buyer and Buyer's designees access to the Premises from time
to time for the purpose of making such measurements, surveys, examinations, iospections, tests and analyses
as Buyer shall deem Qe~ary or desirable, and for the purpose of showing the Premises to prospective lenders,
investors, tenants or purchasers. All examioations, inspections, studies and tests made by Buyer pursuant to
this Agreement shall be at the sole cost, risk, and expense of Buyer and Buyer releases Seller from, holds Seller
harmless from and indemnifies Seller agains~ any damages or injuries to any property nr pennn, any losses,
costs (including reasonable attorney's fees), damages or expenses, and all claims by anyone arising from injury
or damage as a result of such activity, excluding, however, from such indemnity any consequential or speculative
damages and any claim, Uability, loss or damage that may accrue to Seller as a result of Buyer, or its agents or
contractors, discovering any soil or water contamioation or other environmental or geotechnical problem
relating to the Premises and not caused by Buyer. Further, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Seller harmless from
any liens asserted or elaimed against any part of the Premises as the result of Buyer's activities. Buyer shall
restore the Premise&t9 substantially the same condition existing prior to such activity. The foregoing indemnity
sball survive any termination of this Agreement.
J5. s..IGliS, Seller hereby consents to the placing oesigns upon the Premises by Buyer, provided,
however, that if Closing is Dot made hereunder, Buyer shalllremove sucb signs, at Buyer's expense.
16. PROPRRTV INCLlIDRD The sale of the Premises includes all improvements located tbereon;
all appurtenances of every nature relating to, the Premises; ..II strips and gores and all right, title and interest,
if any, of Seller in and to any land lying in the bed or any street. road, highway, avenue or alley (opened or
unopened, existing or proposed, now vacated or hereafter to be vacated) in front of or adjoining the Premises,
to the center line thereof, and all right, title and interest of Seller in'and to any award made or to be made in lieu
thereof and in and to any unpaid award for damage to the Premises by reason of change of grade of any street,
road, highway, avenue or alley; and Seller agrees to execute:and deliver to Buyer, at Closing, or tbereafter, on
demand, all proper instruments for the conveyance of sucb title and tbe assignment and collection of any such
Award.
17. ASSESSMENTS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS If, at or prior to the time of Closing
hereunder, the Premises or any part thereof shall be or shall'have been affected by an assessment or assessments
which are or may become payable in installments, of Which the first installment is then a charge or lien, or has
been paid, then for the purposes of this Agreement all unpaid installments of any such assessment, including
those whicb are to become due and payable a~r the delivery of tbe deed, shall be deemed to be due and payable
tmd to be liens upon the Premises affected thereby and shall be paid and discharged by Seller, upnn the delivery
or the deed.
18. NOTICES. All notices to be given by eitber party to the other hereunder shall be in writing
I1nd shall be delivered in person, by private, nationally recognized carrier guaranteeing next day delivery or
a;::iven by United States registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to the
party for whom intended at tbe address of such party appearing after such party's name at the beginning of this
Agreement,or at such other address as the party in question may specify in a written notice to the party giving
110tice. All notices shall be deemed given on the date sent. Notices by the parties may be given on their behalf
ny or to their respective attorneys.
19. BINDING EFFECf. Tbis Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Seller
and Buyer and their respective beirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. Iftbere shall be more
than one Seller,_they an sball be bound jointly and severally by the covenants, conditions and agreements herein
contained, aod the word "Seller" shaD be deemed and taken to mean each and every person or party mentioned
as a Seller herein, be the same one or more.
20. ENTIRE AGRERMENT. This is the entire Agreement between the parties and there are no
other terms, obligations, coven,llnts, representations, statements or conditions, oral or otberwise, of any kind
whatsoever. Any agreement hereaCter made sball be ineffective to change, modify, discharge or effect an
aabandonment ofthis.Agreement in whole or in part unless such agreement is in writing and signed by the party
against wbom enforcement of the change, modification, discharge or abandonment is sougbt.
21. SIJRVIV AI. OF CLOSING. All covenants, conditions and representations contained in this
Agreement shall survive Closing.
22. HRADINGS The beadings incorporated in this Agreement are for convenience in reference
only and are not a part ofthis Agreement and do not in any way limit or add to tbe terms and provisions hereor.
23. SEVERABILITY. It is understood and agreed by the parties th~t ifany part, term or provision
of tbis Agreement is held by any court to be invalid, illegal or in conOict with a~y applicable law, th~ validity
of the remaining portions or provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected, and the rights and obligations
aftke parties sball be construed and enforced as if this Agreement did not contain tbe particular part, term or
provision held to be invalid, illegal, or in conflict with any applicable law..
24. FORCR MAJEURE. In the event either Seller or Buyer shall be delayed or hindered in or
prevented from the performance of any a~t r~qll~red hereunder by ~~~ (}f a Datural disaster, str~kes, lockouts,
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labor trouble, governmental authority, riots, insurrections, war, appeal of the issuance of permits or other causes
which are not in tbe reasonable control of the party obliged to perform and not a,"oidable by all due diligellu,
the party delayed shall promptly give notice to the other party, specifying the cause for the delay and thereupon
performance olsuck act shall be excused for such period of delay, and the Closing postponed accordingly.
25. DEFAULT. In the event that for any reason whatsoever Seller shall fail to perform its
obligations hereunder, then, unless Buyer elects a course of conduct as the result of a default by Seller which is
sp"ifically set forth herein, Buyer shall have any and all remedies available to it at law or in equity, including,
without limitation, the right to damages, the remedy of sp"ific performance or other injunctive relief.
26. IJNDERTAKrNGS BY SELLER AND BlJYRR In addition to the obligatiollS required to he
performed hereunder by Seller and Buyer, Seller and Buyer each agree to perlorm such other acts, and to
execute, acknowledge and deliver, prior to, at or subsequent to the Closing, sucb other instruments, documents
and otber materials as the other may reasonably request and as shall be necessary in order to effect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, to vest title to the Premises in Buyer or Buyer's
nominee, and to secure any and aU permits, approvals and other grants of authority desired by Buyer.
27. COIINTERPARTS Tbis Agreement may by simultaneously exC(uted in two (2) or more
counterparts, eacb of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the
same instrument.
28. GOVRRNrNG LAWS This Agreement shall .be governed by the laws of the State of
Pennsylvania.
29. BROKERAGE. Seller agrees,to iDd.emnify Buyer and hold Buyer barmless from and against
the claims of any and all brokers and other intermediaries employed by Seller in connC(tion with the sale of the
Premises.
30. POST-CLOSING OBLIGATIONS.
(a) ~ Seller shall provide a permanent, perpetual, non-exclusive easement over an area to
the rear of the Premises which is reasonably satisfactory to Buyer upon whicb storm water management
structures/areas sball be 4esigoed, construc<<:4 f)n.~ maintained ~y Buyer. Said easement sball be granted at
Closing, either in the deed or in a separate instrument, at Buyer's option. Said storm water management
structuresJareas shall also be designed to accommodate the storm water runoff from the entire 27 acre+/-
commercially zoned site owned by Seller ("Seller's Commercial Lands"), i_ncluding the Premises. Upon the
utilization of said structures/areas by portions of Seller's Commercial Lands other than the P-:emises, spch
portions of Seller's Commercial Lands will be obligated to contribute to the maintenance costs of said storm
water management structures/areas pro-rata, b..,ed upon tbe area of all propertY then utilizing the storm water
management structures/areas. The storm water milDagement structures/areas shall be designed to include storm
water runoff from any residential development by Seller, its successon or assigns ("Seller's Residential Lands")
locate4 in the watershed area shown on ,Exhibit "B", attached hereto aod made a part bereof. The owners of
Seller's Residential Lands sball not be responsible for any maintenance or construction costs for said
structures/areas.
(b) Buyer shall provide a permanent, perpetual, non-exclusive easement over an area
beginning at the rear of the Premises and running to tbe currently existing public utility water and sanitary
sewer lines. Said easement shall coincide with the location 01 Buyer's,leeds lor sucb services for its development,
and Buyer shall install at a minimum an eight (8") inch sanitary sewer line and an eight (8") ioch water line to
service the buildings in its development of the Premises. Said easement shall be created at closing, either as a
reservation in the deed or in a separate instrument, at Buyer's option. Seller's use of such easements shall not
in any way materially, negatively affec.t the capacity of sueb utilities to serviee Buyer's Premises. I{SeDer desires
to increase the capacity of said utility lines prior to their installation, Seller shall so notify Buyer prior to the
issuance of building permits therefor and shall pay to Buyer, in advance, the incremental costs oftbe design and
installation ofsuch lines of increased capacity. Upon tbe utilization ofsaid utility lines by Seller, Seller wiU be
obligated to contribute to the maintenance costs of said utility Jines, pro-rata, based upon the capacity utilized
by each property then connected to such lines. II Buyer should dedicate such lines to a public utility or agency,
then the private easement sball expire, along with the obligation fo_r contribution (or maintenance. In any and
all cases, if Seller shall elect to connect to such utility lines, it shall do so at its sole cost, including any so-called
tie-in or tapping lees created by Seller's connections.
(e) Ripht of First Refusal. If Buyer has failed to conl!truct a retail development containing an
ancbor tenant of at least 37,500 squa,re feet (Anchor Tenant), and Buyer wishes to sell the Premises, then, upon
the receipt by Buyer of a bona fide offer for all of the Premises or for any portiQ~ 01 the Premises other than
an offer which is for a so-called "outlot" (the "First Right Property"), which Buyer desires to accept, Buyer shall
provide, and bereby grants, to Seller, a right of refusal with respect to such an offer to purchase the First Right
Property. Seller shall be notified in wrtting of any sucb bone fide proposal to Buyer, and SeUer shall have ten
(to) days to decline or to accept the terms and conditions ofsuch proposal by written notice to Buyer. In the
event Seiler fails to accept sucb proposal in writing within ten (10) days, Buyer may sell the First Right Property
to a .tbird party witbin one (1) year oft~~ 9li\te Pll which Buyer provided notiee to Seller of the receipt of sueb
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proposaL In the event SeDer accepts the terms and,conditions ofsuch proposal, Buyer and Seller shaD enter into
a Purchase ~nd Sale Agreement with respect to such First Right Property containing terms and conditions
identical to those of such proposal, provided that Seller can supply Buyer with reasonably satisfactory evidence
of financial ability to perform. This right of first refusal inures only to the benefit of SeDer, or any entity in
control of, controlled by or under common control with Seller. This right of first refusal shall expire upon the
earlier to occur of the following: (i) Buyer commencing construction of a retail development containing an
anchor tenant of at least 37,500 square feet, or (il) the date which is sixty (60) months after the Closing.
(d) Ootion to Buv Rack. UBuyer bas failed to construct a retail development containing an
Anchor Tenant (the "Required RetaiJ") within thirty-six (36) months, and Seller wishes to purcbase the Premises
back from Buyer, then, upon the receipt by Buyer of a written notice of SeDer's intention to re-purchase so much
oftbe Premises as Buyer shall own at such time, Buyer shall have ninety (90) days (the "Cure Period") in which
to commence construction of the Required RetaiL If Buyer does not commence to construct the Required Retail
within the Cure Period, then Buyer shaD reconvey the Premises to Seller upon Seller paying Buyer the Purchase
Price, as set forth above, as adjusted at the Closing, plus the costs incurred by Buyer for improvements to the
Premises or design of improvements to the Premises which are applicable for development at the Premises
generally, as opposed to sucb improvements or designs which are only applicable for the huildings proposed by
Buyer, but which applicable features shall include, without limitation, storm water and other utility designs and
improvements, soil and erosion and other site designs and improvements and any traffic improvements or
designs. The closing for such transfer shall occur at a mutually agreeable place and time within thirty (30) days
of the end of the Cure Period. This option to buy back the Premises inures only to the benefit of Seller, or any
entity in control of, controlled by or under common control witb Seller. This option to buy back the Premises
shall expire upon the earlier to occur of the foUowing: (i) Buyer cOlomencing construction of a retaU development
containing an anchor tenant oC at least 37,500 square feet, or (ii) the date which is thirty-nine (39) months after
the Closing.
(e) Ootion to Purchase Seller's ,Remainiop,Commercial Lands. Buyer shall bave the right to
purchase the' "Seller's Remaining Co~mercial Lands", as they are shown on Exhibit A attached hereto and
made a part hereof, for a period beginning at the Closing for the Premises and extending through the date that
is one (1) year after an Anchor Tenant opens its doors to the public on the Premises ("Option Period"). As part
consideration for the granting of this option to purchase from Seller to Buyer, Buyer shall pay Seller the
following sums: (i) 525,000.00 for the portion of the Option Period running from the date of Closing for the
Premises and continuing through and incl~d.Q.g the date that I!I~ Anchor Tenant opens its doors to the public
on the Premises, due and payable at the Closing for the Premises, and (il) $25,000.00 for the portion of the
Option Period otcurring after the before mentioned portion of the Option Period, due and payable within thirty
(30) days after the date that an Anchor Tenant opens its doors to the public on the Premises. The Option
Purchase Price is equal to Forty-Five Thousand Dollars (545,000.00) per acre, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein in Paragraphs 3(b), 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,13,14,15,16,17,26 and 29. Buyer shall pay
Seller the Option Purchase Price, as adjusted in accordance herewith, at a closing set for such transfer at a
mutually agreeable place and time witbin thirty (30) days of Buyer giving Seller written notification of its
intention to exercise its rights hereunder.
If, at any time during the period beginning upon the expiration of the Option Period and ending two
(2) years later~ Seller wishes to sell or lease Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands, then, upon the receipt by
Seller of a bona fide third party offer for Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands or for any portion thereof,
which Seller desires to accept, Seller shall provide Buyer with a true and accurate copy of any such bone fide
offer, and Buyer shall have thirty (30) days to exercise its option to purchase the property that is the subject of
such third party offer on the same financial terms and conditions as said offer, but subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein in Paragraphs 3(b), 6,,7, 8, 9, 10,11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,26 and 29. In the event Buyer
fails to accept sucb proposal in writing within thirty (30) days, Seller may sell the subject property to said third
party upon the terms set forth in said offer, within one (1) year of the date on whicb Seller provided notice to
Buyer of the receipt of such proposal.
<0 Easements and Restrictions on Seller's Remaininp C..ommercial Lands. At the Closing, Seller
will execute an Easements and Restrictions Agreement which is mutually agreeable to Buyer and Seller, which
shall be agreed to between Buyer and Seller within ninety (90) days after the date of full execution and delivery
of this Agreement to Buyer, which shall contain the easements and restrictions set fortb on Exhibit C, attached
hereto and made a part hereof, as well as such other easements and restrictions as Buyer shall deem to be
necessary or desirable for the development of the Premises, which shall encumber Seller's Remaining
Commercial Lands and shall be filed upon the appropriate land records along with the deed to the Premises.
,
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, tb~ parties' bave bereunto set tbeir baDds and seals to any number of
duplicate originals, as of tbe day and year first above written.
Wlln.....:
STATEOF afV'1~'1I..Ja-.-;Co )
):ss
COUNTY OF Q.",,-b--rl~
SELLER:
BUYER:
g:_mrow
Edward J. Pab'
Its: Executive e PresideDt
~D^
,1997
Per50D8l1y appeared Micbael Cassidy, as the sigDer of the foregoing instrument, and ae~owledged
before me the same to be his free act and deed, individually and as one of three general partnen of G & C
Associates.
Notarial Seal
Annette Sue Hann, Notary Public
Chambersburg Bora, Frankfin County
My Commission Expires Feb. 23, 1998
Member, PennsylvaruaAssocialion of Notaries
STATEOF~.,,~I~I'" )
.. ): ss
COUNTY OF C~",b-r k.-oU
Jl}~ Ir
Mitary Public
My Cummission Expires: O~ I J-3/ q 8
lYloo OA
.1997
PCl'sonaUy appeal'ed Julie A. Cassidy, as the signer of the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged
before me tbe same to be bis free act and deed, individually aDd 8S one of three general partners of G & C
Associates. >>
Notarial S.ul ~ f:j-----.'
Annette Sue Hanni Nota Public
Chambersburg Bore, Fra:rin County otary Public
My Commission Expires Feb. 23, 1998 M C .. E I (j "1 '/QS
. . . Y ommJSSlon xp res: f7'- J-.i:)
Member, Pennsylvania AssocialiOn of Notaries
..
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STATE OF Pe~"l'1l uav, i"- )
):ss
COUNTY OF c.u",bu-l......Li
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.1997
penonaUy appeared Barbara L. Garling, as tbe signer of tbe foregoing instrument, and acknowledged
before me tbe same to be bis free act and deed, individually and as one of three general partners of G & C
Associates.
Notarial Seal
Annette Sue Hann, Notary Public
Chambersburg Boro, Franklin County
My Commission Expires Feb. 23, 1998
Momber, PennsyMoniaAosoolallonafNolarles
..
STATE OF GEORGIA
)
):ssAtlanta
)
COUNTY OF FULTON
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My Commission Expires: 0"-183}9 B
c:\~',\ 3<:>
.1997
Personally Appeared Edward J. Pabich, as the Executive Vice President of Ahold Real 'Estate Company,
signer oftbe foregoing instrument, and acknowledged before me the same to be his free and duly authorized aet
and deed on behalf of Ahold Real Estate Company.
l:\lima\proJeetl \sblppensburg\pJI\eauidylOp&s.wpd
April JOt 1m
otary PubUc
My Commission Expires:
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EXHIBIT r.
Tbe Easements and Restrictions Agreement sball include, but Dot be limited to, provisions
cORcerning:
I, lJa.
Commercial purposes of the type normally found in a retail shopping center including, witbout
limitation, restaurants, financial institutions, service shops, professional offices and retail stores.
2. nile Restrictions.
(a) N..- nuisance type or undesirable uses sucb as pawn sbop, flea market or swap meet, vehicle
sales or service, or car wash, adult materials or entertainment, theater or gallery, school. library,
church or otber place of assembly. bowling alley, skating rink, or other place of recreation or
amnsement, funeral parlor or mortuary, hotel, motel or motor inn or nigbt club, cocktail lounge, or
any other business whose principal business shall be tbe serving of alcoholic beverages on premises.
Tbe ancillary service of alcoholic beverages on premises in conjunction with a restaurant operation
shall not be prohibited.
(b) Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands shall not be used as a supermarket, convenience
store, or for the sale of off-premises consumption of healJh foods, delicatessen items, groceries, fresh
fruit or vegetables, meat or otber food items generally sold in supermarkets, except as, part of normal
restaurant operations on the Premises, or as a drug store, pharmacy, beauty supply store or health
and beauty aid store (the wording of the restriction shall be acceptable to Giant Food Stores,lnc.).
3. Buildin~s and Imnrovements.
(a) Desigo.ofthe Improvements to Buyer's Remaining Commercial Lands must be reasonably
approved by Buyer prior to its construction to insure that it is functionally, architecturally and
aesthetically eompatible with the improvements to the Premises. No building sball have a metal
exterior other than canopies, trim and other architectural details. No building located in an area to
be agreed upon for the location of so-called outlois on Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands shall
exceed twenty-two (22') feet in height measured from rough grade to the top of the highest building
protrusion.
(b) Buyer and Seller must agree on allowable building areas and no-build areas for Seller's
Remaining Commercial Lands, including minimum parking requirements.
(c) Buyer and Seller must agree on allowable signage, including locations, for the Premises and
Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands to assure that signage does not conflict or get blocked, and
signage shall not advertise any business except those conducted on the respective properties. All such
signs must comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and other criteria or all applicable
governmental and quasi-governmental bodies having jurisdiction over tbe Premises, or any portion
thereof, on tbe date hereof.
4. F.aliements.
Tbe necessary utility and drainage easements for development of the Premises and Seller's
Remaining Commercial Lands, including those set fortb berein above, shall also be a component of
the Easement and Restriction Agreement, including provisions for tbe relocation of same from time
to time in a_reasonable manner.
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ASSIGNMENT OF BUYER'S INTEREST IN AGREEMENT OF SALE
The undersigned, as Buyer under a certain Agreement of Sale with Michael Cassidy,
Julie A. Cassidy and Barbara L, Garling, d/b/a G & C Associates dated April 30, 1997, as
amended by Amendment of Agreement dated May 13, 1997 (the "Agreement"), does hereby
assign all of its right, title and interest in and to the Agreement to ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership, a Connecticut limited partnership ("Assignee"), as of the date hereof. Assignee
accepts such assigtiment and agrees to faithfully perform all of Buyer's obligations under the
Agreement, commencing as of this sixteenth day of April, 1998,
~r~~
TATE COMPANY
WITNESS:
By
Name:
Title:
~. 12.
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ASSIGNEE:
ARC SIDPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: ARC SHIPPENSBURG GP LLC, General
Partner
WITNESS:
By: Ahold Re,al Estate Company, Sole
Member
By
Name: Hans A. Kempers
Title: .R~1~....t".
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AUG. 7.2000 10: 1SAM DAVIO MARTIN EXC
t.JO.247 P.2/G
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DAVID H. MARTIN
EXCAVATING, iJ.'VC.
4961 Cumberlanclltwy.. Chambersburg. PA 17201 . Phone - 717-264-2168
, Estimating FAlC - 717-264-6011 . Aceaunllng FAX - 117-264-0221
, August 2000
(j &: C I\$5aCillIOJ
Mr. MicI1aI Cassity "
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Be: Site t>ropa-.J I EIliI11l!&e for ilu: Co......uctioD of Site ImprovC1llODts for
SbippellSblU'll Market Plaee" ShippeDSburg Towaship, Cll1IIlIerJud County
David H. Mulln ExcaYltill& Ilu:IUpOtll~ is plcascdto ofl'er tbc following pWe quoIC 10
perform 1be ~ workll5 taken froIll the Site Plan sheets 1 of I thru I ofl and Highway
Oc:cupaac:y Pennit Plan sheets 1 ofJ tbnlJ of J as prepared by Hoover Engineering
. Services, lacorpJrated, The Site Plans have 1be latest dato ofli24199 and Ii1e Highway
PI8DlI arc cIall:clltnl'YT. No S]*iticatioDli wen; rcx;civccl. This project was bidllOt
subject to scalt \VlI&IIlS-
Davie! R Martln EJa:avatitI& Inc. will fUrnish aIllJlllterials. labor. and cquipiiient 10
porfonn the foUColWins listed work.
SlTB PUP4DAnO~ ANu GRADiNG
. InstaU two IU ~on CDlr8IICC pet Plan
. InstaJl up 102360 ft ofsik fence
. Apply Up to 5000 sy of~ seecJing and SltllW mulc:h for erosion 1lODII'01 '
. Clear and grub site as necessary to perfonn the listed work
. Suip die work lite oflO]I6Oil BIId JICltkpilc for ~eat OD !be Market site
. Constnlct the storm water rete1Ition basin to design gra4as
. Wta1l rocJc rip lap 011 tI1c 5lorlIl water detention basin spillway per Plan delail
. Pert'onn Cllt and till opeJations on the 1:ownsbip rolld to design subgl'adelO inl;ludc
the IlDtnIlleeJ into the Markel aite includina f04:k excavation
. Pmonn clltand till operations on the stite toad widening improvements to desigD
subgrllde elevations including rock excavation lUId neceSS8JY uaffic CODIJOI
. ,Stoc:1q>il!, llpproximately"9S00 cubic yards of excess cut spoil onthe Market site
. Pn:pIre IID4 e:ompllCt pavemem subgracle
. Rep(1!:4\spreec!; lIlId.macbinc grade topSOil oil lawn aras 6" thick
. Perform I\lll.:e~ co1l$trU.Ction stakeout for the liatecl8itc work
.fOa TD PalCJ. 0," .".....................G...~...............I................. S 131,425.110
~1iQllng . BGcIchue & Dour Work' $""", RemoOAl . WAter "Sewer L/Iw$ . SeptiJ;; s!/"cems
SItue " pm . Tap SeU
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AUG. 7.Z000 10'19AM
DAVID MARTl~ ~XC
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A.DDJTIONAI.COfi' .TOUPOllT EXCESS SPOIL F.IlO,M 1lIE MUU'CJ:T S1TI
. Expottappmltimlllely 9SOO CY nf elO:CSS cut material ftom'tbe _ and dispose of at
II pemUtted site
POJl."Tm: PVCR. OF ................................................................ $13,315.1J11
C11U INSl'ALW:nON
. Exavate and backfill for approximately 3060 feet of ~ curb
. lllstall approxhnate:Iy 3060 feet of concrete curb per Plan
. Pedonn tbea.ecesawy ~on _CIlIU for the c:UIb inslalla1ioD
-FOR.T8E-P.RIC.E.OF...."''''....__.,.-".......................................................... S 32,450.00
SQ)BW~JNS'l'A,LLATlON
.PreparuDd.eompact .theSllhgnu1e for approximately 6S2S sq. it. of S'
wide 4"lbick c:I1llCIete sidewalk
. !llslal14" of..cieellstoMaggrcgatefot tile si4cW8Drbase
. In..ot:!l epproxinlate!y 6525 sq. it of coDCrefe sidewal!< per Plan
" Pe:fo:m 1he nece_'Y cO!!!!T'Jction n..krom for the 5ic!ewalk il1Stll!1arion
POR T!!E PP.I.C! OF ...............~.j..~...:......:....,...~~~~"t,~~!....~!~.,............. S 26,090.00
PAVlNG
" lns1=!1 eppl\lx, 1150 sq, yd. of2..4. 51_apple, eompacll:d 6" thiclc on all_
pa\lCll:leJU.a.,reas '
. Iusta11 epprox. 3800 sq. yd. ofbitllmioous pa~lIt con~ ofS" BCBC aad J %"
lD-2 srice~u!se on the 'l'oWllShipRoadAlldMerket eDlraIIceS
. Ji1stlIl1 approx. 3100 sq. yd. ofbitumi.._ pavement COJIsillljng of s" BCBC and 1 'h"
1D-2 surfe.<le ~U!SlI on the ,Slate road 'Vid~iDg areu per PIan
. Install approx. 250 sq, yd. ofbilUlllinoQS pavement consistilJi of'" BCBe ;md 1 W'
lD-2 SlIlfaee ~ 011 the Me...tett!1lJll!lee fi'om the state toad per Plan
. InsWl approx. 2700 sq. yd. ofbitwninous p&vcmentowrlay consisting ofS" BCBC
and I %" JD...2 swface eourse on the mo'..sting pllved SQJi'al:e of the slalll road per Plan
. Ins1all signage and line strippillg per Plan
POB THE.PRICE ()lr ..........'i.......,...1".1'...............................- S 159,oas.OO
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IlLIG. 7.200[1 10: 19AM DAVID MARlll"! EXC
NO. 247 P.4/6
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SdppciI..u...... ~ihlt[ rliWlT......... C;lIiOwW CGIIilCY
STf)RMWATER SYSTEM
· R.emove approximately 90 ft of 18" CMP per PIIII
-Insta1l appIIIXimatdy 700 flof 1 S" CMP 3' to 1 I' deep per PI6n
. IIllltaU awuollimately 71S ft of IS" CMP ]' to 13' deep per PlllIl
.. liIstall appnucimatdy 30 It of24" CMP per Plan
. Install apjll'l)"liwa~1:y 465 ft of27" eM!> per }'Ian
. IilillIU appr07im_ly 110 ft of33w CMP per PIIIll
- Jnsta1I. apjliC',q,qlil<'ly 672 ft of 42" eM!> S' to 14' deep per Plan
- Provide ~ pipe: envelope of stone aggtepte h(ddi!\g on all insWled pipes
. IIllltall t\1e 2,4" CMP stomI wat1:r buin discharae pipe, anu;seep collar. end section,
lUld 30" CMP liser liIId uasb tadl:
. IJIslaU !he stmm water basill ClJilcrere riser Sll'IICtUI'e with trash rack and tempcmuy
plywood riser box per Plan
. lDsl8l1 sixteen inlets aDd tlllee 5Iom1 water 5}'5tIlm mauhole$ per P!IIIl.
. Jnstall one WDlll'Cte llIIdwall OIl1he 42W CMP discharge end
- InstaU rock rip IlIp at tile pipe discharaes per Plan
. Drill, blast, and excavate rock as necessary to iusiall the slonn water system
. Cleanup all elCl:eS& 1reIlcl1 spoil and stoekpile 011 the Malket site
- PerfODll CIlIISlI1Il:IioD s\akl:Out as DCCCSaaty
FOR 'IDE PBICE OF .......................,.................................. S 122,495.C)O
WAT.Q.MAIN
. .IDsIaIl appI'OX., 780 ft of f' DI class S2 water maiu l:OIDpl~ in _ to iIlQl1Ide ODe
8" gate valve and valve boll. one 2" blow oft S10De aggrega~ beddio,g el1vclope,
. stone ag8Jcgate backfill in pavcmmt &reDS, _tiOA hIook:inc. and WII1lirls tape
. O>nr-t III the existiDg 12" water maiD with an 8" iapping llIeewe and tllJlJliDB valve
. Relocatll one fire hydraut with 6" Dl leader usiDg tile existing fire hydnult, 6'" gate
valve, aDd valve box
. CbIoriDate. teat, aIld flllSb. the iDstaU water main
. C1~ aud remove IIIl ttench $pOil
. Drill aIld blll9t to teIIIOve rock hm the wau:r III8in alignment
FOIl'l1ll PBICE 01' ...............,....,.............C1..........................5 4S~
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AUG. 7.~1l 11l'21lAM DAVID MARTiN ExC
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1'10.247 P.S/b
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. lIIst1l1lpprcll!ial,"A\y 173S ft. of 8" SDR 35 pve sewer ~ at an aVCIlIge depth of
20 ft per Plan to iDclude stone aggrllpU: beddiIIg envelope &n4 comple1c stone
~ backfiU in the futunI TOWDSbip road
. r..!IlaIl,tOur 6" SDR. 3S PVC sewer service IatenlIs complete with 4" cleanDat and 6"x
4" redocer including stone aglJl'CgalebecldiDg and colllplete,stol\ll a/JllRlgaw baeW
in the 1'ul1Im TOWIlSbiproad per Plan
· IR&tI!I six precast llllIJIholes averaging 20ft deep per Plan
· Install c0ll!ltJCli9ll to !lie existing Municipal manbo1e
· Air pressure_all insta1le4lilles
. VllC'''m' ~a11 iIl.sal!led maIlholes
· Drill, blast, lUlIl ~ roI:lt as !\lqIIinKl fur the iIlsfII\I.tinn.
. Cleanup aad slllCkpi!e II!! tmlcn spoil on the Market site
· Res'.me offl;ill: lawn llll:llS
. P<..&.im llOililtnii:lion stakeout as =-ry
POll TO PRICE OF .,..P...........................................",........"'............. $ 293,985.00
If complete atuDe .eldlll is lIot require bl tlte t'atllre Towu!Iip roadw."
DEDUCT TIlE PRICE OF ...i...iI....;...H;.-...n;~..n.".'I".n:ll....":II...- . S 101.138.00
ILECTRIC TRE.~CH AND CONDUIT WOllSfrt ucmilNG
. Bxca~ ItIId b=d:till approximately 2270 it of2' ll'ide;x 3' deep lnlDOh
Compl$ with stone dust ~dding envelope an4 complete stone 1IglJl'Cgate backfill in
the T~lliptoed\WIY
. Imla11 approllimalely 1130 ft oU" dia. PVC elee1m conduit in the _vate4 trellCh
complete with pull rope in place and sweeps lip to the light pole bases
. lDslall approximately 1401\ of3" dia. pve electrical oonduit in the excavated 1feIICh
~p1ere with pull rope in pll!Oe lIlld sweeps up to the ligln pole bases
. lDs1all eiiibtjur",ljorJ volil boxes
. Drill, bIa5t, 1IIId """"..40 JOdt as ~SlI1')'
. C1e1llillp all m:m:h spoilliIid SUlckpile Oll the Ma.-ket site
. Pilffann ~ C01I5~tion stakeout
. Exduding~hiiIg Dr j;;staUing conduclor wiring in the condWts
. &dudingjUmlahing or tnmlffing fight potu. 1Joses. or Iigh(s
'OR'IBE PBJ.CE OF ...........................................................au. S 14,.575..00
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Fl.IG. 7,2000 lB:2I'lRM IlllVID MARTIN EXC
... ".4,
NO. 247 P.6/G
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GAS LINE TRlNCBEXCAVATION AND BACKFILL ,
. Exeavateaod bqddilllppl'OXimat;ly 760 ft 012' wide x 3' iJeeP 1I\mCh
Complete with &loae dust bedding enw:lope aod COlIIJllctc slOne aggregate bacldill in
theT~p~y
· Drill. bl-. __cavate roekas lIeC:eSS8IY
· C'.1..,;o'''IP all ~ spoillllld stockpile wille Market site
· ","..IVnn_5lIIY~stakcout
. ExchNli1lgfwnishing f>>' hfatoJJ;"c the g.t1S line
JOlt. TD PBICE or ..........1o......_.....-.~""....__~__.....,...........__.,.,...".. S 13.s:z0..
NOT INCWDIDJN TD ABOVlUSTED WORK:
. lilapmiOll, upping alId utility user fees
. Pcfmit '*
. Material Of soil tcstillg
· Soil tomjll1etloG testing
. Processing, baudIlng. Of ImlSportiug contaminalcd Soils
. Elwavatioll. of\lil$uitable soils 01" poor bearing capaci1y soils below desi.tn
&Ubllllde ele\ll11ioos
. UnclerglOlJnd electric. tolephoDe. 01" TV servic:es
. Installation of site liglUins $\aIIlIards or Ullderzroun4 ~itc light e!el:lric win:
. MailllaD8lrc.c of grass _ atlilr geIlmnariour aay. wareriIIg
· RelOI'ati,\lJl of lllilily poles in the SlIIte roadway imjllIWemellt area
Thmk you for the opporlllllity 10 quote this work. Plcasccall iftllere ~ Gf qlW9liOD$
RcspeelfuUy SlIbmi1fed.
DaInia R. Mc(;ans, Bstima10r
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MICHAEL 1. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/d/b/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE TO PLEAD
TO: Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy, Co-Partners, tld/b/a G & C Associates, and
Sally J. Winder, their attorney:
Yon are hereby notified to file a written response to the enclosed New Matter within
twenty (20) days from service hereof or a judgment may be entered against you.
McNEES WALLACE & NUR1CK LLC
By /I-i- L. (;J~ ~
Helen L. Gemmill
Attorney I.D. No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney I.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. 0, Box 1166
Harrisburg, P A 171 08-1166
(717) 232-8000
Dated: June 25, 2001
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MICHAEL 1. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER
OF DEFENDANTS AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY AND
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company ("Ahold") and ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership ("ARC") by and through their counsel, McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC, for their
answer and new matter to the Complaint, state as follows:
ANSWER
1, Admitted upon information and belief.
2. Admitted with clarification, By way of further answer Giant Food Stores, LLC, is
the successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc. ("Giant") and is a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws ofthe State of Delaware with a principal place of business
at 1149 Harrisburg Pike, P.O, Box 249, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013-0249,
3. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that Ahold is a
Connecticut general partnership that engaged in the business of acquiring sites for grocery stores,
including Giant stores. Ahold denies the remaining averments of the paragraph. By way of
further answer, Ahold's correct address is 6300 Sheriff Road, Landover, Maryland 20785.
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4. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that ARC is a
Connecticut limited partnership formed for the purpose of taking title to the real estate located in
Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County, that was purchased by Ahold from the Plaintiffs
(the "Shippensburg Property"). Ahold and ARC deny the remaining averments of paragraph 4,
By way of further answer, ARC had no obligation to build a grocery store and/or other
businesses on the Shippensburg Property, and ARC's correct address is 6300 Sheriff Road,
Landover, Maryland 20785
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted.
7, Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that a closing took
place on April 16, 1998, admit that real estate was transferred to ARC by plaintiffs by special
warranty deed, admit that ARC paid plaintiffs the agreed upon purchase priced of$450,000.00,
and admit that the deed is recorded in the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Office in Deed
Book 175, page 606. Ahold and ARC deny that the real estate transferred at the April 16, 1998,
closing was subject to an agreement of sale dated April 30, 1998, By way of further answer, the
real estate transferred at the April 16, 1998, closing was subject to an agreement of sale dated
April 30, 1997.
8, Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a document that, in its entirety, speaks
for itself. By way of further answer, Paragraph 8 of the agreement relates to the payment and
apportionment of taxes.
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9. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Ahold and ARC deny Plaintiffs' characterization of the terms of Paragraph
30(a).
10. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Ahold and ARC deny Plaintiffs' characterization of the terms of Paragraph
30(b).
11. Admitted in part and denied in part, Ahold and ARC admit that they have made
no efforts to design and construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines,
and water lines at the Shippensburg Property. Ahold and ARC deny the remaining averments of
Paragraph II as they represent characterizations of the terms of the written agreement of sale,
and the agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety, speaks for itself. By way of
further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to undertake any efforts to design or construct
storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the
Shippensburg Property.
12. Admitted in part and denied in part, Ahold and ARC admit that they have advised
Plaintiffs that they do not presently intend to design or construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property, Ahold and
ARC deny the remaining averments of Paragraph 12 as they represent characterizations of the
terms of the written agreement of sale. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. . By way of further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to
undertake any efforts to design or construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary
sewer lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property.
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13. Denied. Paragraph 13 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent that a response is required, Ahold and ARC deny that they have breached any
written agreement with the Plaintiffs.
14. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
15. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments,
16. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments,
17. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
18. Denied, Paragraph 18 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that they breached any
contract with Plaintiffs and deny that they caused Plaintiffs damage in any amount.
19. Denied, Paragraph 18 avers conclusions of law to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that the breached any
agreement with Plaintiffs, and deny that they are liable to Plaintiffs jointly, severally, or
otherwise.
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for reliefbe denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
NEW MATTER
20. Ahold and ARC never had any obligation to Plaintiffs to design or build storm
water management structures/areas, a sanitary sewer line, and/or a water line on the
Shippensburg Property.
21. The decision whether or not to construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines was within the sole discretion of the Buyer.
22. Paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale states that nothing in the agreement
obligates Buyer to obtain any governmental permits or final approvals necessary to authorize the
construction and development proposed by Buyer and that Buyers ofthe property have "sole,
absolute and uncontrolled discretion" whether or not to obtain those approvals.
23. Construction of any storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer
line, or water line would require the permits and final approvals that paragraph 13 states Buyer,
in its sole discretion, is not obligated to obtain,
24, Paragraph 30( d) of the agreement of sale provides that if Buyer failed to construct
a retail development on the Shippensburg Property, Sellers [Plaintiffs 1 had the option to
repurchase the property for the purchase price of the property, plus the costs of the Buyer's
improvements to the property, including storm water and utility designs.
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25. Pursuant to the terms of paragraph 30( d), in the event that the Buyer did not
develop the Shippensburg Property, Plaintiffs were not entitled to obtain, free of cost, the benefit
of Buyer's improvements to the Property.
26. Under Paragraph 30( d) of the Agreement, Plaintiffs are not entitled to recover the
cost of installing storm water management structures/area, a sanitary sewer line, and a water line.
27. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the design and construction of a sanitary
sewer line and a water line at the Shippensburg Property was conditional upon the Buyer's
development of a retail development of that Property.
28. Paragraph 30( c) of the agreement of sale provides that the Buyer "shall install" a
sanitary sewer line and a water line "to service the buildings in its [Buyer's] development of the
Premises. "
29. Nothing in the agreement of sale obligated the Buyer of the Shippensburg
Property to construct a sanitary sewer line and/or a water line to service the property currently
owned by Plaintiffs in the event that the Buyer did not develop the Shippensburg Property,
30. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail to state claims upon which relief can be
granted,
31. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, are barred by the applicable statutes of
limitations.
32. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, are barred by the doctrine oflaches.
33. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail because Plaintiffs have failed to mitigate
their damages.
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for reliefbe denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By /l.LL~
Helen L. Gemmill
Attorney I.D, No, 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney I.D. No, 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg,PA 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Attorneys for Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company and
ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership
Date: June 25,2001
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VERIFICATION
Subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.A. ~ 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities, r hereby certify that I am Assistant Secretary of Ahold Real Estate Cumpany, that r
am authorized to make thi~; verification on behalf of Ahold Real Estate Compan} and ARC
Shippensburg Limited Parmership, that I have reviewed the foregoing and that the faCts set forth
therein are true and corree! to the best of my knowledge, information and belief.
AHOLD REAL "ESTATE COMPANY and ARC
SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
B~-
David S. Lima
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Dated: June 22, 2001
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the foregoing
document was served by regular, first-class U.S, Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
70 I East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
/LLL. P ~
Helen L. Gemmill
Date: June 25, 2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/d/b/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC"
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ORDER
AND NOW, this _ day of
, 2001, upon consideration of
Defendant's Preliminary Objection to Plaintiffs' Complaint, it is HEREBY ORDERED that
Plaintiffs' Complaint fails to state a cause of action against Giant Food Stores, Inc. Therefore,
Defendant's Preliminary Objection in the Nature of a Demurrer is sustained and Giant Food
Stores, Inc., is DISMISSED from this action.
BY THE COURT:
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MICHAEL 1. CASSIDY and JULIE A,
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC"
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
OF DEFENDANT GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.
Defendant Giant Food Stores, LLC, as successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc.
("Giant"), by and through its counsel, McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC, respectfully submits the
following preliminary objection to Plaintiffs' complaint:
Preliminary Objection Pursuant to Pa. R. Civ. P. 1028(4)
in the Nature of a Motion to Dismiss
for Legal Insufficiency of the Complaint (Demurrer)
I, Plaintiffs' Complaint avers that Plaintiffs entered into an agreement for the sale of
approximately ten (10) acres of real estate in Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania with Defendant Ahold Real Estate Company ("Ahold"). (Complaint ~ 5).
2, Plaintiffs' Complaint avers that the agreement for the sale of the real estate
(" Agreement") was assigned to Defendant ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership (" ARC"),
(Complaint ~ 6),
3. Plaintiffs aver that on or about April 16, 1998, the real estate was purchased by
ARC. (Complaint ~ 7).
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4. Plaintiffs allege that, pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Buyer of the real
estate was obligated to design and construct storm water management structures/areas, a sanitary
sewer line, and a water line, (Complaint 'If'lf 9-10),
5. Plaintiffs' Complaint asserts only one cause of action, an action for breach of the
Agreement.
6. Plaintiffs do not allege that Giant was a party to the Agreement.
7. Plaintiffs do not allege that Giant was an assignee of the Agreement.
8. Plaintiffs do not allege that Giant was the Buyer of the real estate.
9. Plaintiffs have failed to aver any facts to support a claim that Giant is liable for
any obligations contained in the Agreement or for any breach of the Agreement.
10. The Agreement and other documents attached to Plaintiffs' Complaint
demonstrate that Giant was not a party to the Agreement, an assignee of the Agreement, or a
Buyer ofthe real estate,
11. As a matter of law, Plaintiffs have failed to plead sufficient facts to support a
cause of action against Giant.
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WHEREFORE, Giant Food Stores, LLC, successor by merger to Defendant Giant Food
Stores, Inc., requests that its Preliminary Objection be sustained and requests that Giant be
dismissed from the case.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By /I-LL. ~
Helen L. Gemmill (J.D. No. 60661)
Kimberly M. Colonna (J.D. No. 80362)
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, P A 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Attorneys for Defendant Giant Foods Stores, LLC,
successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc.
Date: June 25, 2001
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the foregoing
document was served by regular, first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
1/..1- L. (;J #J
Helen L. Gemmill
Date: June 25, 2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A. : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdlb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-8861
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY:
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED:
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants : CIVIL ACfION - LAW
PLAINTIFFS' PREUMINARY OR.JECfIONS TO DEFENDANTS'
NEW MAlTER
Plaintiffs, by their undersigned attorney, preliminarily objects to defendants' new
matter pursuant to Pa R.C.P. I028(a)(2) as follows:
1. In paragraph 31 in defendants' new matter to plaintiffs' complaint, defendants
allege that "Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, are barred by the applicable statute of
limitations. "
2. In paragraph 32 in defendants' new matter to plaintiffs' complaint, defendants
allege that "Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, are barred by the doctrine of laches."
3. In paragraph 33 in defendants' new matter to plaintiffs' complaint, defendants
allege that "Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail because Plaintiffs have failed to
mitigate their damaees." A copy of defendants' answer with new matter is attached as
Exhibit "A".
4. The foregoing affirmative defenses are merely conclusions of law. No material
facts on which the foregoing affirmative defenses are based are stated anywhere in
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defendants' answer with new matter.
5. Pa R.C. P. Rule 10 19(a) provides as follows:
(a) The material facts on which a cause of action or defense is based
shall be stated in a concise and summary form.
6. Under the foregoing, paragraphs 31, 32 and 33 of defendants' new matter are
legally insufficient as failing to conform to law or rule of court as required by Pa R.C. P.
Rule 1028(a)(2) and should be dismissed-
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs respectfully request this Court sustain plaintiffs'
preliminary objections and dismiss paragraphs 31, 32 and 33 of defendants' answer with
new matter.
~
Sally J. inder, Attorney for
Plaintiffs
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
(717) 532-9476
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dlb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER
OF DEFENDANTS AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY AND
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company ("Ahold") and ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership ("ARC") by and through their counsel, McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC, for their
answer and new matter to the Complaint, state as follows:
ANSWER
1. Admitted upon information and belief.
2. Admitted with clarification. By way of further answer Giant Food Stores, LLC, is
the successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc. ("Giant") and is a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware with a principal place of business
at 1149 Harrisb~g Pike, P.O. Box 249, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013-0249.
3. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that Ahold is a
Connecticut general partnership that engaged in the business of acquiring sites for grocery stores,
including Giant stores. Ahold denies the remaining averments of the paragraph. By way of
further answer, Ahold's correct address is 6300 Sheriff Road, Landover, Maryland 20785.
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4. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that ARC is a
Connecticut limited partnership formed for the purpose of taking title to the real estate located in
Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County, that was purchased by Ahold from the Plaintiffs
(the "Shippensburg Property"). Ahold and ARC deny the remaining averments of paragraph 4.
By way of further answer, ARC had no obligation to build a grocery store and/or other
businesses on the Shippensburg Property, and ARC's correct address is 6300 Sheriff Road,
Landover, Maryland 20785
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted.
7. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that a closing took
place on Apri116, .1998, admit that real estate was transferred to ARC by plaintiffs by special
warranty deed, admit that ARC paid plaintiffs the agreed upon purchase priced of $450,000.00,
and admit that the deed is recorded in the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Office in Deed
Book 175, page 606. Ahold and ARC deny that the real estate transferred at the Apri116, 1998,
closing was subject to an agreement of sale dated April 30, 1998. By way of further answer, the
real estate transferred at the April 16, 1998, closing was subject to an agreement of sale dated
April 30, 1997.
8. J?enied as stated. The agreement of sale is a document that, in its entirety, speaks
for itself. By way of further answer, Paragraph 8 of the agreement relates to the payment and
apportionment of taxes.
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9. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Ahold and ARC deny Plaintiffs' characterization of the terms of Paragraph
30(a).
10. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Ahold and ARC deny Plaintiffs' characterization of the terms of Paragraph
30(b ).
11. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that they have made
no efforts to design and construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines,
and water lines at the 8hippensburg Property. Ahold and ARC deny the remaining averments of
Paragraph 11 as they represent characterizations of the terms of the written agreement of sale,
and the agreementof sale is a written document that, in its entirety, speaks for itself. By way of
further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to undertake any efforts to design or construct
storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the
8hippensburg Property.
12. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that they have advised
Plaintiffs that they do not presently intend to design or construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property. Ahold and
ARC deny the r~aining averments of Paragraph 12 as they represent characterizations of the
terms of the written agreement of sale. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. By way of further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to
undertake any efforts to design or construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary
sewer lines, and water lines at the 8hippensburg Property.
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13. Denied. Paragraph 13 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent that a response is required, Ahold and ARC deny that they have breached any
written agreement with the Plaintiffs.
14. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
15. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
16. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
17. Denied. .After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient'to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
18. Denied. Paragraph 18 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that they breached any
contract with Plaintiffs and deny that they caused Plaintiffs damage in any amount.
19. Denied. Paragraph 18 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that the breached any
agreement with Plaintiffs, and deny that they are liable to Plaintiffs jointly, severally, or
otherwise.
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
NEW MATTER
20. Ahold and ARC never had any obligation to Plaintiffs to design or build storm
water management structures/areas, a sanitary sewer line, and/or a water line on the
Shippensburg Property.
21. The decision whether or not to construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines was within the sole discretion of the Buyer.
22. Paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale states that nothing in the agreement
obligates Buyer to obtain any governmental permits or final approvals necessary to authorize the
construction and development proposed by Buyer and that Buyers of the property have "sole,
absolute and uncontrolled discretion" whether or not to obtain those approvals.
23. Construction of any storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer
line, or water line would require the permits and final approvals that paragraph 13 states Buyer,
in its sole discretion, is not obligated to obtain.
24. Paragraph 30(d) of the agreement of sale provides that if Buyer failed to construct
a retail development on the Shippensburg Property, Sellers [plaintiffs] had the option to
repurchase the property for the purchase price of the property, plus the costs of the Buyer's
improvements to the property, including storm water and utility designs.
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25. Pursuant to the terms of paragraph 30(d), in the event that the Buyer did not
develop the 8hippensburg Property, Plaintiffs were not entitled to obtain, free of cost, the benefit
of Buyer's improvements to the Property.
26. Under Paragraph 30(d) of the Agreement, Plaintiffs are not entitled to recover the
cost of installing storm water management structures/area, a sanitary sewer line, and a water line.
27. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the design and construction of a sanitary
sewer line and a water line at the 8hippensburg Property was conditional upon the Buyer's
development of a retail development of that Property.
28. Paragraph 30(c) of the agreement of sale provides that the Buyer "shall install" a
sanitary sewer line and a water line "to service the buildings in its [Buyer's] development of the
Premises. "
29. Nothing in the agreement of sale obligated the Buyer of the Shippensburg
Property to construct a sanitary sewer line and/or a water line to service the Property currently
,
owned by Plaintiffs in the event that the Buyer did not develop the 8hippensburg Property.
30. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail to state claims upon which relief can be
. granted.
31. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, are barred by the applicable statutes of
limitations.
32. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, are barred by the doctrine of laches.
33. . Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail because Plaintiffs have failed to mitigate
their damages.
6
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for reliefbe denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By ILL.. L ~
Helen L. Gemmill
Attorney I.D. No. 60661
, Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney J.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
FIarrisburg,PJ\ 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Attorneys for Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company and
ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership
Date: June 25, 2001
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PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritteu aud submitted in duplicate)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY:
Please list the within matter for the next:
_ X_ Pre-Trial Argument Court
Argument Court
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CAPTION OF CASE
(eutire captiou must be stated in full)
MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A. CASSIDY, Co-Partners, tld/b/a G&C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and ARC
SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, Defendants
Civil Action No. 00-8861
1. State matter to be argued (i.e., plaintiffs motiou for uew trial, defendaut's demurrer to complaiut,
etc.): Giant Food Stores, Inc. Preliminary Objections to the Com~
2. Ideutify cOUllsel who will argue the case:
(a) for Plaintiffs:
Sally J. Winder, 703 E. Kin2 Street, Shippensbur2, PA 17257
(b) for Defeudant Giaut Food Stores, Inc.: Kimberly M. Colonna, McNEES
WALLACE & NURICK LLC, 100 Pine St., P.O. Box 1166,
Harrisbur2, PA 17108-1166
I will notifY all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for argument.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By ~t7. ~
Kimberl M. Colonna
Attorneys for Defendants
Dated: August 7, 2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DEFENDANT GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.'S
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF ITS PRELIMINARY OBJECTION
Plaintiffs' Complaint asserts a single cause of action -- a claim for breach of contract.
The existence of an enforceable contract is a necessary element to that claim. The Complaint,
however, fails to assert that Defendant Giant Food Stores, Inc. was a party to any contract with
Plaintiffs. Therefore, the Complaint fails to state a claim against Giant Food Stores, Inc. and the
preliminary objection must be granted.
I. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Plaintiffs instituted this action on December 29, 2000, by filing a writ of summons
against Giant Food Stores, Inc. ("Giant"),l Ahold Real Estate Company ("Ahold") and ARC
Shippensburg Limited Partnership ("ARC"). On June 1,2001, Plaintiffs filed a Complaint
naming as defendants Giant, Ahold and ARC and asserting a single cause of action for breach of
contract.
By corporate merger, Giant Food Stores, LLC, became the successor of Giant Food
Stores, Inc.
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The Complaint avers that Defendant Ahold and Plaintiffs had entered into a written
Agreement of Sale ("Agreement"), by which Ahold agreed to purchase from Plaintiffs a parcel of
real estate located in Shippensburg Township, Pennsylvania (the "Shippensburg Property")
(Complaint, -,r 5). The Complaint also avers that by written assignment, Ahold assigned all of its
right, title, and interest in the Agreement to Defendant ARC (Complaint, -,r 6) and that ARC
purchased the Shippensburg Property (Complaint -,r 7). Plaintiffs assert that the terms of the
Agreement obligated the buyer of the Shippensburg Property to design and build a sewer line, a
water line, and certain storm w<:te~IDilll-agement structures. (Complaint -,r-,r 9-10). Plaintiffs
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assert that the Agreement has been breached because those improvements have not been made.
(Complaint -,r 11). Copies ofthe Agreement and the written assignment, which show the parties
to the Agreement and assignment, are attached to the Complaint as Exhibits A and B and
expressly incorporated by reference in the Complaint
Significantly, the Complaint does not allege that Defendant Giant was a party to the
Agreement or written assignment Moreover, Giant is not a signatory to any of the documents
attached as exhibits to Plaintiffs' Complaint. There are simply no averments in the Complaint
that Giant had any contractual relationship with Plaintiffs.
Ahold and ARC answered the Plaintiffs' Complaint and raised new matter. Giant
responded to the Complaint by filing a preliminary objection in the nature of a demurrer. This
brief is submitted in support of Giant's preliminary objection.
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II.
ARGUMENT
A. The Applicable Standard
Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1028(a)(4), provides that a preliminary objection
may be filed by any party to any pleading on the basis that the pleading is legally insufficient. It
is well settled under Pennsylvania law that, for purposes of resolving preliminary objections, a
court must accept as true all ofthe factual averments pleaded in the complaint. See Giffin v.
Chronister, 151 Pa. Commw. 286, 616 A.2d 1070, 1072 (1992). However, in determining
whether to sustain a preliminary objection, a court need not accept as true "conclusions of law,
unwarranted inferences from facts, argumentative allegations, or expressions of opinion." Id.
151 Pa. Commw. at 290, 616 A.2d at 1072. See also Aetna Electroplating Co., Inc. v. Jenkins,
335 Pa. Super. 283, 484 A.2d 134, 135 (1984). It is also well-settled that, under Pennsylvania's
system of fact pleading all facts that are essential to a claim must be set forth in the complaint.
Santiago v. Pennsylvania National Mutual Insurance Co., 418 Pa. Super. 178,613 A.2d 1235,
1238 (1992). Likewise, Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1019(a) requires that "[t]he
material facts on which a cause of action or defense is based shall be stated in a concise and
sunnnary form." That rule imposes upon a plaintiff the duty to set forth the material facts upon
which the cause of action is based and which plaintiff will eventually have to prove to prevail.
See Baker v. Rangos, 229 Pa. Super. 333, 324 A.2d 498,505 (1974); Smith v. Wagner, 403 Pa.
Super. 316, 588 A.2d 1308, 1310 (1991).
Preliminary objections asserting that the complaint is legally insufficient (in the nature of
a demurrer) should be sustained where "it appears with certainty that the law permits no recovery
under the allegations pleaded." Green v. Mizner, 1997 Pa. Super. Lexis 796, 692 A.2d 169, 172
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(1997). In reviewing a challenge to the legal sufficiency of a complaint, the court must "decide
whether sufficient facts have been pleaded which would permit recovery by the plaintiff if
ultimately proven." Kaplan v. Cablevision ofPA, Inc., 448 Pa. Super. 306, 671 A.2d 716, 718
(1996). Dismissal of a claim is proper where it appears clear that the defective pleading cannot
be remedied to state a cause of action. Hohensee v. Shapp, 39 Pa. Commw. 478, 395 A.2d 636
(1978).
B. The Le2al Insufficiency of Plaintiffs' Claim a2ainst Giant.
As explained above, Plaintiffs' Complaint in this case asserts only one claim - a single
cause of action for breach of contract. In order to plead such a claim sufficiently, Plaintiffs must
allege: (1) the existence of a valid and binding contract to which they and the defendants were
parties; (2) the contract's essential terms; (3) that they complied with the contract's terms; (4)
that the defendants breached a duty imposed by the contract; and (5) damages resulting from the
breach. See Electron Energy Corp. v. Short, 408 Pa. Super. 563, 597 A.2d 175 (1991) and
General State Auth. v. Coleman Cable & Wire Co., 27 Pa. Commw. 385, 365 A.2d 1347 (1976).
In the present case, Plaintiffs have failed to allege the first essential element necessary to
state a breach of contract claim against Giant. Simply put, Plaintiffs have utterly failed to allege
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the existence oCa. valid and enforceable contract between them and Giant. While the Complaint
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alleges that Plaintiffs had contractual relationships with Ahold and ARC, there are no allegations
of such a relationship with Giant. There are no allegations that Giant was a party to the
Agreement or that the Agreement was assigned to Giant.
Indeed Plaintiffs have not asserted the existence of a contract between themselves and
,
Giant, because they cannot do so. No contract between Plaintiffs and Giant existed. The
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Agreement, which Plaintiffs attached to the Complaint, was executed by Ahold, not by Giant.
The assignment of the Agreement, which Plaintiffs also attach to the Complaint, assigns Ahold's
interest in the Agreement to ARC, not to Giant. Thus, there is no basis even to infer that Giant
was a party to any contract with Plaintiffs.
As Plaintiffs have not asserted the existence of a contract with Giant and the existence of
such a contract cannot be inferred, the breach of contract claim asserted against Giant is legally
insufficient. "[I]t appears with certainty that the law permits no recovery" against Giant for the
claim asserted in Plaintiffs' Complaint. Green, 692 A.2d at 172. Furthermore, because the
documents attached to the Complaint establish that Giant was not a party to the contract
allegedly breached, Plaintiffs cannot remedy the defective breach of contract claim asserted
against Giant. When a defective claim cannot be remedied, dismissal ofthe claim is appropriate.
See, ~ Hohensee, 395 A.2d at 637.
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III. CONCLUSION
Plaintiffs' Complaint asserts only a breach of contract claim. Plaintiffs have not asserted,
and cannot assert, that they had a valid and enforceable agreement with Giant. In the absence of
any contract, Plaintiffs' claim against Giant for breach of contract is legally insufficient and
cannot be remedied. Accordingly, Giant's preliminary objection in the nature of a demurrer
should be gr811ted, and Giant should be dismissed from the action.
Respectfully Submitted,
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By I/-.-L L ~
Helen L. Gemmill (J.D. No. 60661)
Kimberly M. Colonna (J.D. No. 80362)
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
lIarrisburg,PPl 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Attorneys for Defendant Giant Foods Stores, LLC,
successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc.
Date: August 17,2001
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the foregoing
document was served by regular, first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, PA 17257
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Helen L. Gemmill
Date: August 17, 2001
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MICIlAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdlb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
v.
:
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-8861
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED :
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants : CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PLAINTIFFS G &C ASSOCIATES' BRIEF
lNoPPOSmON TO DEFENDANT GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.'S
PRELIMINARY OBJECTION
Plaintiffs in 1997 were owners of unimproved real estate in Shippensburg
Township, Cumberland County. They entered into negotiations with persons who
purported to represent Giant Food Store, Inc. ("Giant"). The negotiations were to reach
an agreement with Giant to purchase a portion of plaintiffs' real estate for the construction
of a large grocery store on the site. Price was an important consideration, but even more
important to plaintiffs were certain site improvements (storm water management systems,
sewer lines, water lines, and roads) necessary to service the grocery stored site. These site
improvements were necessary for the grocery store site, but they would also provide a
significant benefit to other real estate owned by plaintiffs and contiguous to the grocery
store site. These site improvements would allow the residential development of plaintiffs'
other real estate to proceed more cheaply.
When the agreement of sale (prepared by the representatives/attorneys of Giant)
was presented to plaintiffs, the buyer was named as Ahold Real Estate Company
("Ahold") or its nominee. Plaintiffs were told that this was standard operating procedure
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in the Giant corporate family. Ahold (or a separate business entity formed for the specific
purpose of acquiring title to the Shippensburg Township tract of land) would acquire the
site; Giant would construct the building and the site improvements, and Giant would then
operate the grocery store under a long-term lease with Ahold.
Giant was always at the forefront of events. Re-zoningofthe grocery store site
from residential to commercial was accomplished upon representations of representatives
of Giant that the site would be used for a grocery store. The Land Development Plan
presented to Shippensburg Township for approval (and eventually approved and recorded
in Cumberland County Plan Book 76, Page 110 et seq.) contained on several pages the
outline of a proposed 48,093 square feet grocery store building upon which were marked
,
the words "GIANT FOOD STORE". All approvals of the development from other
government units were given upon the representation that Giant would construct a
grocery store on the site. Until shortly after plaintiffs filed their complaint in this action, a
billboard-type sign stood on the site, proclaiming that a Giant store would be erected there
starting in the Spring of 200 1.
It didn't happen. It hasn't happened. According to Giant corporate mavens, it
won't happen. The inhabitants of Hades will be all wearing mittens before Giant builds a
grocery store on the Shjppensburg Township site. As a result of this corporate
turnaround, plaintiffs have lost the considerable benefit to their residential development
scheme of the site improvements which Giant was going to have to build for its grocery
store.
Plaintiffs have sued Giant, Ahold and the specific business entity formed to hold
deed title to the Shippensburg Township site ("ARC"). Plaintiffs will concede that in its
present form, their complaint is only for breach of contract, and that no signatures of any
Giant representatives appear anywhere on the contract documents. Technically, Giant is
therefore not a contracting party. Giant, however, was so intertwined in this complex
business deal that it bears major responsibility for its failure,
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Plaintiffs have suffered damages at the hands of Giant corporate decision makers.
Plaintiffs can, and will, make out a viable cause of action against Giant.
For the sake of judicial economy, it will be best to consolidate all of the causes of
action arising out of this failed business deal. For that reason, if the Court chooses to
grant the demurrer filed by Giant, we urge that an interval of thirty (30) days be granted to
plaintiffs to file an amended complaint to cure any defects appearing in their original
complaint as it pertains to Giant.
Respectfully submitted,
~~WWL-
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
(717)532-9476
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MICHAEL J.CASSIDY and
JULIE A. CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS,
Ud/b/a G & C ASSOCIATES,
PLAINTIFFS
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
DEFENDANTS : 00-8861 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: PRELIMINARY OBJECTION OF DEFENDANT. GIANT FOOD STORES. IN(~
TO PLAINTIFFS' COMPLAINT
BEFORE BAYLEY, J.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this
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day of September, 2001,
(1) The preliminary objection of defendant, Giant Food Stores, Inc., to plaintiffs'
complaint against it, in the form of a motion to dismiss, IS GRANTED.
(2) Plaintiffs shall have twenty (20) days to file an amended complaint to state a
cause of action against defendant, Giant Food Stores, Inc.
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Sally J. Winder, Esquire
For Plaintiffs
Helen L Gemmill, Esquire
For Defendants
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdIb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-8861
AHOLDREAL ESTATE COMPANY :
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED:
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants : CIVIL ACfION - LAW
PLAINTIFFS' &EPL Y TO AMENDED NEW MATTER
OF DEFENDANTS AHOI,DREAI, EST A TE COMPANY AND
ARC SHIPPENSBlJRG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Plaintiffs Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy, co-partners, tld/b/a G & C
Associates, by and through their counsel, Sally J. Winder, reply to the amended new
matter, as follows:
20. Denied. To the contrary, Ahold and ARC are bound to plaintiffs by the
provisions of the agreement of sale to construct the specified improvements on the
Shippensburg Property.
21. Denied as stated. To the contrary, if Ahold and ARC decided not to construct
the specified improvements, that decision would constitute a breach of their contractual
obligations to plaintiffs.
22. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. Plaintiffs deny Ahold's and ARCs characterization of the
provisions of paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale.
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23. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. Plaintiffs deny Ahold's and ARC's characterization of the
provisions of paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale.
24. Admitted.
25. Denied. To the contrary, nothing in the agreement of sale states that plaintiffs
may obtain, free of cost, the benefits of Buyer's [Ahold's and ARC's] improvements to
the Property. Plaintiffs gave consideration for the promise to construct the specified
improvements, by conveying the Shippensburg Property to ARC [Ahold's assignee].
Plaintiffs deny Ahold's and ARC's characterization of the provisions of paragraph 30(d)
of the agreement of sale.
26. Denied. To the contrary, failure by Ahold and ARC to perform the provisions
of paragraph 30( d) of the agreement of sale constitutes a breach of the contract between
the parties, and plaintiffs are entitled to recover the cost of constructing the specified
improvements as damages for the breach of contract.
27. Denied. To the contrary, the agreement of sale required Ahold and ARC to
construct the sewer line and water line as a benefit to plaintiffs' adjacent residential and
commercial property, regardless of whether or not they constructed their grocery store
building.
28. Denied as stated. To the contrary, the specified sanitary sewer line and water
line were to be constructed to specifications which would allow them to service the future
development of plaintiffs' adjacent residential and commercial property.
29. Denied. To the contrary, the agreement of sale obligated Ahold and ARC to
construct the sanitary sewer line and water line for the benefit of plaintiffs' adjacent
residential and commercial property, regardless of whether or not they constructed their
grocery store building.
30. Denied. Paragraph 30 contains no averments of fact, and therefore no
responsive pleading is required under Pa R.C.P. Rule 1029(a), (d).
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31. Admitted.
32. Denied. To the contrary, plaintiffs did not learn until, as late as Spring of
2000, that no grocery store building would be built on the Shippensburg Property and, by
reasonably implication, that the specified improvements would not be constructed either,
for the benefit of plaintiffs' adjacent residential and commercial property.
33. Admitted.
34. Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted that the increase in the
arnount of damages caused harm and prejudice to Ahold and ARC. It is denied that
evidence and witnesses relevant to defense of plaintiffs' claims may no longer be
available. After reasonable investigation, plaintiffs are without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of this averment.
35. Denied. To the contrary, plaintiffs filed their civil action within the term of
the applicable statute of limitations. Any harm or prejudice to Ahold and ARC has been
caused by their breach of contract and not by any delay by plaintiffs in filing the
Complaint.
36. Denied. To the contrary, the expense and costs of constructing the specified
improvements were so great that plaintiffs could not reasonably have been expected to
construct them after Ahold's and ARC's breach of contract by failing to build them
before they filed a Complaint to recover the cost of the specified improvements from
Ahold and ARC.
37. Denied. Paragraph 37 contains no averments of fact, and therefore no
responsive pleading is required under Pa R.C.P. Rule 1029(a), (d).
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WHEREFORE, plaintiffs request that this Court enter judgment in favor of
plaintiffs and against all defendants, jointly and severally, for the damages prayed for in
plaintiffs' Complaint.
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Sal J.Winder Attorney for Plaintiffs
Michael J. Cassidy & Julie A. Cassidy,
co-partners, tld/b/a G & C Associates
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
tel. (717) 532-9476
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VERIFICATION
Subject to the penalties of 18 Pa C.S.A. section 4904, relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities, I hereby verify that the facts set forth in the foregoing Reply to
New Matter are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Sally J. Winder, certify that on this date, I served a true and correct copy of the
foregoing Reply to With New Matter upon the following counsel
of record, by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed
as follows:
. Helen L. Gemmill, Esquire
McNees,Wallace & Nurick
100 Pine Street
P.O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, PAl 71 08-1166
Dated: September J..D ,2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE TO PLEAD
TO: Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy, Co-Partners, t1d/b/a G & C Associates, and
Sally J. Winder, their attorney:
You are hereby notified to file a written response to the enclosed New Matter within
twenty (20) days from service hereof or a judgment may be entered against you.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By I/-L L _ tLJ:;
Helen L. Gemmill
Attomey J.D. No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney J.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Dated:
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-P ARINERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ANSWER WITH AMENDED NEW MATTER
OF DEFENDANTS AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY AND
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company ("Ahold") and ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership ("ARC") by and through their counsel, McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC, for their
answer and amended new matter to the Complaint, state as follows:
ANSWER
1. Admitted upon information and belief.
2. Admitted with clarification. By way of further answer Giant Food Stores, LLC, is
the successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc. ("Giant") and is a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws ofthe State of Delaware with a principal place of business
at 1149 Harrisburg Pike, P.O. Box 249, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013-0249.
3. Admitted in part and denied in part. Aholdand ARC admit that Ahold is a
Connecticut general partnership that engaged in the business of acquiring sites for grocery stores,
including Giant stores. Ahold denies the remaining averments ofthe paragraph. By way of
further answer, Ahold's correct address is 6300 Sheriff Road, Landover, Maryland 20785.
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4. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that ARC is a
Connecticut limited partnership formed for the purpose of taking title to the real estate located in
Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County, that was purchased by Ahold from the Plaintiffs
(the "Shippensburg Property"). Ahold and ARC deny the remaining averments of paragraph 4.
By way of further answer, ARC had no obligation to build a grocery store and/or other
businesses on the Shippensburg Property, and ARC's correct address is 6300 Sheriff Road,
Landover, Maryland 20785
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted.
7. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that a closing took
place on April 16, 1998, admit that real estate was transferred to ARC by plaintiffs by special
warranty deed, admit that ARC paid plaintiffs the agreed upon purchase priced of $450,000.00,
and admit that the deed is recorded in the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Office in Deed
Book 175, page 606. Ahold and ARC deny that the real estate transferred at the Apri116, 1998,
closing was subject to an agreement of sale dated Apri130, 1998. Byway of further answer, the
real estate transferred at the Apri116, 1998, closing was subject to an agreement of sale dated
April 30, 1997.
8. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a document that, in its entirety, speaks
for itself. By way of further answer, Paragraph 8 of the agreement relates to the payment and
apportionment of taxes.
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9. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Ahold and ARC deny Plaintiffs' characterization of the terms of Paragraph
30(a).
10. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Ahold and ARC deny Plaintiffs' characterization ofthe terms of Paragraph
30(b).
11. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that they have made
no efforts to design and construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines,
and water lines at the Shippensburg Property. Ahold and ARC deny the remaining averments of
Paragraph 11 as they represent characterizations of the terms of the written agreement of sale,
and the agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety, speaks for itself. By way of
further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to undertake any efforts to design or construct
storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the
Shippensburg Property.
12. Admitted in part and denied in part. Ahold and ARC admit that they have advised
Plaintiffs that they do not presently intend to design or construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property. Ahold and
ARC deny the remaining averments of Paragraph 12 as they represent characterizations of the
terms of the written agreement of sale. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. By way of further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to
undertake any efforts to design or construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary
sewer lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property.
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13. Denied. Paragraph 13 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent that a response is required, Ahold and ARC deny that they have breached any
written agreement with the Plaintiffs.
14. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
15. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
16. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without know ledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
17. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
18. Denied. Paragraph 18 avers conclusions of law to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that they breached any
contract with Plaintiffs and deny that they caused Plaintiffs damage in any amount.
19. Denied. Paragraph 18 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that the breached any
agreement with Plaintiffs, and deny that they are liable to Plaintiffs jointly, severally, or
otherwise.
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
AMENDED NEW MATTER
20. Ahold and ARC never had any obligation to Plaintiffs to design or build storm
water management structures/areas, a sanitary sewer line, and/or a water line on the
Shippensburg Property.
21. The decision whether or not to construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines was within the sole discretion of the Buyer.
22. Paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale states that nothing in the agreement
obligates Buyer to obtain any govemmental permits or final approvals necessary to authorize the
construction and development proposed by Buyer and that Buyers of the property have "sole,
absolute and uncontrolled discretion" whether or not to obtain those approvals.
23. Construction of any storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer
line, or water line would require the permits and final approvals that paragraph 13 states Buyer,
in its sole discretion, is not obligated to obtain.
24. Paragraph 30( d) of the agreement of sale provides that if Buyer failed to construct
a retail development on the Shippensburg Property, Sellers [Plaintiffs] had the option to
repurchase the property for the purchase price ofthe property, plus the costs ofthe Buyer's
improvements to the property, including storm water and utility designs.
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25. Pursuant to the terms of paragraph 30(d), in the event that the Buyer did not
develop the 8hippensburg Property, Plaintiffs were not entitled to obtain, free of cost, the benefit
of Buyer's improvements to the Property.
26. Under Paragraph 30(d) of the Agreement, Plaintiffs are not entitled to recover the
cost of installing stonn water management structures/area, a sanitary sewer line, and a water line.
27. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the design and construction of a sanitary
sewer line and a water line at the Shippensburg Property was conditional upon the Buyer's
development of a retail development of that Property.
28. Paragraph 30( c) of the agreement of sale provides that the Buyer "shall install" a
sanitary sewer line and a water line "to service the buildings in its [Buyer's] development of the
Premises. "
29. Nothing in the agreement of sale obligated the Buyer of the Shippensburg
Property to construct a sanitary sewer line and/or a water line to service the property currently
owned by Plaintiffs in the event that the Buyer did not develop the Shippensburg Property.
30. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail to state claims upon which relief can be
granted.
31. All of Plaintiffs' claims are based on the allegations that the Defendants breached
the written agreement with Plaintiffs which was executed in April 1997 .
32. Upon information and belief, Plaintiff were aware as early as 1999, that
Defendants did not intend to build a water line, sewer line, or storm water management
structures on the Shippensburg Property.
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33. Plaintiffs' Complaint alleges that the damage to Plaintiffs has increased by the
passage of time because the costs of building the water line, sewer line, and storm management
structures increase over time.
34. Plaintiffs' delay in filing their Complaint, after they knew ofthe alleged breach,
caused harm and prejudice to Defendants in that the amount of damages claimed has increased,
and in that evidence and witnesses relevant to Defendants' defense ofthe claims may no longer
be available.
35. To the extent that Defendants have been harmed or prejudiced by Plaintiffs' delay,
Plaintiffs claims are barred, in whole or in part, by the doctrine oflaches.
36. Because the costs of building the water line, sewer line, and storm management
structures continue to rise, Plaintiffs failed to mitigate their damages because they did not
undertake to construct those structures within a reasonable time after Defendants' alleged breach.
37. To the extent that Plaintiffs have failed to mitigate their damages, the claims are
barred in whole or in part.
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By !l.-LL. ~
Helen L. Gemmill
Attorney J.D. No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney J.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Attorneys for Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company and
ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership
Date: ~ - 31 - 0 I
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VERIFICATION
Subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.A. S 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities, I hereby certifY that I am Assistant Secretary of Ahold Real Estate Company, that I
am authorized to make this verification on behalf of Ahold Real Estate Company and ARC
Shippensburg Limited Partnership, that I have reviewed the foregoing and that the facts set forth
therein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief.
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and ARC
SHIPPENS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Dated: August 3/,2001
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the foregoing
document was served by regular, first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
II-L L. t:l '.0
Helen L Gemmill
Date: IS' - .301 - 0 I
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A. : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdIb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs :
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-8861
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY :
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED:
PARTNERSHIP, :
DefendaIlts
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in
the folloWing pages, you must take action within TWENTY (20) DAYS after this
Amended Ch1nplaint and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or
by attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims
set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed
without you and a judgment may be entered against you by the Court without further
notice for any money claimed in the Amended Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to
you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LA WYERAT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT BA VE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR
TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU
CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
Pennsylvania Bar Association
Lawyer Referral Service
100 South Street
POBox 186
Harrisburg PA 17108
Telephone: 1-800-692-7375 or (717) 238-6715
By: ~~,N~
Sally J. Wi er
Attorney for Plaintiff
701 E. King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdlb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-8861
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED:
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants : CIVIL ACTION - LAW
AMENDED COMPLAINT
1. The plaintiffs are Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A Cassidy, general partners
engaged in the business of real estate development and residential construction, and
trading and doing business as G & C Associates, with a place of business located at 9974
MoUy Pitcher Highway, Shippensburg, PA 17257.
2. Defendant, Giant Food Stores, Inc. (hereinafter "Giant"), is a corporation which
operates a number of grocery stores in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and maintains a
business office at 1149 Harrisburg Pike, Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013.
3. Defendant, Ahold Real Estate Company (hereinafter "Ahold"), is a Connecticut
general partnership engaged in the business of grocery store site acquisitions for defendant
Giant, having a business address of6300 Sheriff Road, Landover, Maryland 20785.
4. Defendant, ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership (hereinafter "ARC"), is a
Connecticut limited partnership, formed for the sole purpose of taking title to real estate in
Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, purchased from plaintiffs,
upon which a grocery store and other businesses would be developed, having a business
address of6300 SheriifRoad, Landover, Maryland 20785.
5. On or about Apri130, 1997, plaintiffs and defendant Ahold entered into a
written agreement whereby plaintiffs agree4 to sell and defendant Ahold agreed to buy
approximately 10 acres of land zoned commercial and situate in Shippensburg Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. A copy of the written agreement is attached hereto,
marked Exhibit "N' and incorporated by reference.
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6. By written document of assignment, dated April 16, 1998, defendant Ahold
assigned all of its right, title and interest in the agreement described in paragraph 5 of the
complaint to defendant ARC. A copy of the written document of assignment is attached
hereto, marked Exhibit "B", and incorporated by reference.
7. On or about April 16, 1998, closing and transfer of title of the real estate which
was the subject of the agreement of sale dated April 30, 1997, took place. On that date,
plaintiffs conveyed the subject real estate to defendant ARC by special warranty deed, and
defendant ARC paid plaintiffs an agreed upon purchase price of $450,000.00. The deed
of conveyance tor the subject real estate has been filed of record in the Cumberland
County Recorded of Deeds Office in Deed Book 175, Page 606.
8. Paragraph 21 of the agreement between plaintiffs ("Seller") and defendant
Ahold ("Buyer") provided as follows: "SlJRVIV AI, OF CLOSING. All covenants,
conditions and representations contained in this Agreement shall survive Closing."
9. Paragraph 30(a) of the agreement stated that at closing Seller would grant an
appropriate easement over property located to the rear of the real estate conveyed, to
Buyer, for the placement of storm water management structures/areas, and Buyer would
design, construct and maintain said storm water management structures/areas on the said
easement property. Said storm water management structures/areas were to be designed
and constructed to include storm water runoff from other residential lands owned by Seller
and from other commercial lands owned by Seller, and located next to Buyer's lot.
10. Paragraph 30(b) of the agreement stated that Buyer would install at a minimum
an eight (8") inch sanitary sewer line and an eight (8") inch water line to service the
grocery store building to be constructed on the lot purchased by Buyer, beginning at the
currently existing public utility sewer and water lines located in or near the public road
right-of-way to the front of Buyer's lot, with the water line running approximately 780
feet and the sewer line running approximately 1735 feet to a terminus near the rear of
Buyer's lot, and Seller would be permitted to use said water and sewer line in the
development of other residential lands owned by Seller and other commercial lands owned
by Seller, and located next to Buyer's lot.
11. After the date of the agreement of sale (April 30, 1997) but before the date of
closing on the Shippensburg Township property (April 16, 1998), defendant Giant and
defendant Ahold entered into a written agreement (hereinafter "Package 2000"). Package
2000 contained provisions requiring defendant Ahold to construct on the Shippensburg
Township property a grocery store building and the specified site improvements and
requiring defendant Giant to enter into a 20 year lease of the grocery store building and to
pay as rental for the leasehold the sum of$56,000.00 per month over the t~ of the lease.
Plaintiffs do not possess either an original or a copy of the Package 2000 agreement and
. plaintiffs believe all copies of the Package 2000 agreement are in the possession of
defendants.
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12. The period of time between the date ofthe agreement (Apri130, 1997) and the
date of closing on the Shippensburg Township property was designated in paragraph 6 of
the agreement as the "Feasibility Period". On many occasions during the Feasibility
Period, representatives of defendant Giant (Bob Anderson among them) and
representatives of defendant Ahold (Don Carr among them) assured plaintiffs that, upon
approval of the Package 2000 agreement by the respective corporate boards of defendant
Giant and defendant Ahold, both the closing on the Shippensburg Township property and
the construction of the grocery store building and specified site improvements were afait
Q(:compli, a "done deal".
13. Plaintiffs never saw a copy of the Package 2000 agreement, but plaintiffs were
informed on many occasions during the Feasibility Period by representatives of defendant
Giant and defendant Ahold of the provisions of the Package 2000 agreement, and they
justifiably relied on the provisions of the Package 2000 agreement and upon the
assurances of defendant Giant and defendant Ahold that closing on the property would
take place and that construction of the grocery store building and specified site
improvements would also take place.
14. If defendant Ahold had designed and constructed the specified site
improvements, plaintiffs' adjoining residential and commercial lands would have been
directly and significantly benefited.
15. Having defendant Ahold agree to design and build the specified site
improvements on the Shippensburg Township property was a substantial part of the total
consideration promised to plaintiffs to induce plaintiffs to go to closing and to transfer and
convey the Shippensburg Township property to defendant ARC.
16. Having defendant Giant committed by the terms and conditions of the
Package 2000 agreement to lease the grocery store building for a term of 20 years at a
rental of $56,000 per month was pivotal in persuading plaintiffs to go to closing and
transfer and convey the Shippensburg Township property to defendant ARC, because this
commitment reasonably appeared to make the design and construction of the specified site
improvements by defendant Ahold a certainty in the minds of the plaintiffs.
17. Neither defendant Ahold nor defendant ARC has to date made any effort to
design and construct the storm water management structures/areas or the sanitary sewer
line and water line ("specified site improvements") which were agreed to be designed and
constructed by Buyer in the written agreement between plaintiffs and defendant Ahold.
18. On a number of occasions, representatives of defendant Giant and defendant
Ahold have stated to plaintiffs that said defendants have no intentions and no plans ever to
erect a grocery store building on the Shippensburg Township site or to design or construct
the specified site improvements which Buyer agreed to design and construct in the written
agreement between plaintiffs and defendant Ahold.
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COUNT I
BREACH OF CONTRACT
PLAINTIFFS V. DEFENDANTS AHOLD AND ARC
19. Plaintiffs incorporate by reference the allegations contained in paragraphs 1
through 18 as though set forth at length.
20. By reason of their failure to design and construct the specified site
improvements, defendant Ahold and defendant ARC have breached the provisions of the
written agreement between themselves and plaintiffs.
21. The total costs of the design and construction of the specified site
improvements are in excess of $462, 155.00 A copy of the proposal and estimate of David
H. Martin Excavating, Inc., dated Augnst 7, 2000, stating total costs as of the date of the
proposal and estimate is attached hereto, marked Exhibit "C", and incorporated by
reference.
22. The total costs of design and construction of the specified site improvements
will have escalated between August 7, 2000, and the date of decision/verdict in this case,
due to increased prices for materials and labor necessary in the construction of the
specified site improvements.
23. Plaintiffs' adjoining residential and commercial lands cannot be developed
without the design and construction of the specified site improvements.
24. Plaintiffs have suffered damages as a result of the breach by defendant Ahold
and defendant ARC, including but not limited to the total costs of the design and
constrUction of the specified site improvements, plus the financing costs associated with
plaintiffs' borrowing of funds to themselves design and construct the specified site
improvements.
25. Defendant Ahold and defendant ARC acted jointly in producing the breach of
their written agreement with plaintiffs; therefore, the liability of defendant Ahold and
defendant ARC for the damages suffered by plaintiffs should be joint and several.
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs demand judgment against defendant Ahold and
defendant ARC, jointly and severally, in an amount in excess of $462,155.00, plus interest,
costs of suit, and any other sums deemed by this Court to be appropriate. The amolint
claimed is in excess of the claim for relief requiring compulsory submission to arbitration.
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COUNT II
INTERFERENCE WITH CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS
PLAINTIFFS V. DEFENDANT GIANT
26. Plaintiffs incorporate by reference the allegations contained in paragraphs 1
through 25 as though set forth at length.
27. Defendant Giant, acting without privilege or license, wrongfully interfered
with plaintiffs' existing contractual relationship with defendant Ahold and defendant ARC
by inducing or otherwise causing defendant Ahold and defendant ARC not to perform
their agreement for design and construction of the specified site improvements.
28. Defendant Giant acted intentionally, knowingly and without justification for the
purpose of inducing or causing defendant Ahold and defendant ARC not to perform their
agreement with plaintiffs for the design and construction of the grocery store building and
the specified site improvements. The actions of defendant Giant include but are not
limited to a unilateral withdrawal from and cancellation of its obligations to defendant
Ahold under the provisions of the Package 2000 agreement to occupy the grocery store
building at the Shippensburg Township site and to commence lease payments for said
occupancy in the amount of $56,000 per month.
29. Defendant Giant's withdrawal from and cancellation of its obligations to
defendant Ahold under the provisions of the Package 2000 agreement, as set out in
paragraph 28 herein was the sole reason for defendant Ahold's and defendant ARC's
breach of its contractual obligations to plaintiffs to design and build the specified site
improvements.
30. Plaintiffs have suffered damages as a result of the actions of defendant Giant,
including but not limited to the total costs of the design and construction of the specified
site improvements, plus the financing costs associated with plaintiffs' borrowing of funds
to themselves design and construct the specified site improvements.
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs demand judgment against defendant Giant in an amount
in excess of $462, 155.00, plus interest, costs of suit, and any other sums deemed by this
Court to be appropriate. The amount Claimed is in excess of the claim for relief requiring
compulsory submission to arbitration.
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Sally 1. W' der, Atomey for Plaintiffs
Michael 1. Cassidy & Jnlie A. Cassidy,
co-partners. tldIb/a G & C Associates
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
tel. (717) 532-9476
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VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in the foregoing Amended Complaint are
true and correct to the best of my personal knowledge and belief. I understand that
false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section
4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date:
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AGRRF.MENT OF PURCHASR AND':SALE
TH]SAGREEMENT(IlAg,.eementll)is'ma:det~3.itib..dayof ~I' 1 . ", 199'T, by and
between Michael Cassidy, Julie A. Cassidy and Bal"bara L. Garling, d/b/a G Associates, .with an 8dd~..' .
of 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway, Shippeosburg, Pennsylvania 17257 (hereinafter referred to as "Seller"), and
Abold Real Estate.Company, a Conrjeeticut general partnership with an addresS of One Atlanta Plaza. 950 East
PilUS Ferry Road; Suite 2575, Atlan'ta, Georgia 30326, Attention: Edward"J, Pabieb, Excutive Vice President,
or its nominee (herejnafter referred to as "Buyer").
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WITNRSSRTH
Seller: is the owner in fllC simple of a certain piece 'or parcel of land ~ted on the east side 'of Baltimore .
Road (alk/a Queen Street) in the Township of Shippensburg, Pelinsylv8nia, containing approximately 'ten (10)
acres, more or less, 85 is more fully described 00 Exbibit "A", which is attacbed hereto,8od hereby made a part
hereof (hereina(t~r, togetber with all improvements lotated thereoo and all appurteuances related thereto, the
"J>remises") and'.s will be more fully determined upon a survey of the Premises as set fortb hereinafter.
; Subject to the terms and conditioos of this Agreement, Buyer desires to purcbase the Premises from
SeUer, and Seller'd.esires to sell the Premises to Buyer.
NOW, THER,EFORE, in consideration oCtbe mutua' promises berein contained and of otber good and
v.luable consideration, tbe parties bereto hereby agree as follow~:
1. PURCHASE AND SALE Upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Seller shall sell and convey the Premises to Buyer, and Buyer shan purchase tbe Premises from Seller.
2. TIME AND PLACE OF CLOSING. Tbe closing Bind transfer of tiUe (hereinafter tbe
"Closing") shall ~e plaee at (or tbro.-gb the escrow services of) the offices of the title insurance company of
Buye.r's choice, or Its agent (tbe "Title Company") on or before tbe date whicb is niuely (90) days after the
ex:piration ofthe FeasibUit)' Period, as the same may be extended in accordance with Paragraph 5 (the "Closing
Dete"), or at such other place and on such other earlier date as the parties may hereafter mutually agree upon
in writing. Notwithstanding,the foregoing, Buyer may elect to hold the Closing on any earlier date by providing
SeDer witb written notiee.speeifying sueb earlier Closing Date, which notice shall be mailed or delivered to Seller
n()t less than ten (10) days prior to the Closing Date specified in such notice,
3. PURCHASE PRICE. Subjed to adjustmeuts as hereinafter set forth, the purehase priee to be
paid for the Premises 'sJaaU be Forty~five Thousand (545,000.00) Dollars per acre (the IIPurchase Priee"). Tbe
Purehase Price shall be paid and received as follows: -
(a) Fifty Thousand (5 50,000.00) Dollars paid by Buyer to an account administered by the
Tttle Company upon exe<:ution of this Agreement (the "Deposit");
The Title Company shall hold the Deposit in an interest bearing escrow aeeount at the state or
federally ehai1e~d baRk of its choice, and shall disburse the Deposit in accordance with the terms eontained
herein. At the Closing, the Deposit and all interest accrued tbereon shall be delivered to Seller, and the Purchase
Ptice sball be eredit~ for sucb sum. ]n the event tbis Agreement is terminated as,set fortb herein or either
Buyer or Seller default in their respective obligations hereunder and nO Closing takes piace, tbe Title Company
s~all deliver tbe Deposit aud acerued interest tbereon, in accordance with the terms hereof.
(b) The balance oUhe Purchase Priee (subjeet to adjustments.identified hereinafter) not
pl:dd in accordance with tbis Agreement prior to the Closing, as hereinafter defined., shall be paid at Closing in
cash or by eeJ1ified, casbier1s or treasurer's che<:k or wire transfer of immediately avaDable funds by Buyer to
Seller, or ~o tbe Title Company pursuant to aD escrow closing.
4. DISBURSEMENT OF DEPOSIT TO SRLLER. If Closing is completed hereunder or if Buyer,
without the right to do so and in default of its obligations hereuuder, fails to complete Closing, the Title
Company shall pay the Deposit, and aU interest accrued thereon, to Seller; in the event of Buyer's default the
right ofSeUer to obtain such money from the Title Company shall be Sellerls exclusive and sole remedy, and
shall be deemed liquidated damages.
5, FEASIBILITY PERIOD. Buyer may conduct a development feasibility study, oUbe Premises
abd Buyer sball have tbe right to terminate tbis Agreement if Buyer is not satisfied for any reason whatsoever
until midnight of, the day one (1) year after the date orrull execution and deli~ery oftbis..Agreement to Buyer
(the "Feasibility Period"). If Buyer is not satisfied witb the property or for any otber reason whatsoever at any
time during said period, Buyer may terminate this Agreement by writteo notice to SeDer, whereupon the Title
Company shall return tbe Deposit (except for one hundred (5100.00) doDars, which shall be paid over to the
Seller as part considenltion for this Agreement) to Buyer, together with all aec:rued interest thereon, or so much
thereof as may remain after tbe advances previously made to Seller in accordance with the preeeding seotence,
t() Buyer, and this Agreement will cease, terminate and come to an end, and neither party shall have any further
rights against or obligations to the othl;r by virtue of this AgreeJp~t. Notwithstandiog anything to tbe contrary
contained herein, the Feasibility Period shall terminate on the thirtieth (30tb) day following the final
unappealable issuance of all permits, approvals, permits and certificates, including, witbout limitation, any zone
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changes or permits, sp"ial permits ur ex.ceptions, site plan, wetlands approvals, water diversion, discharge aod
!ltber environmental permits, state or local traffic commission certificates permits or approvals, and all other
approvals ("Final Approvalsu), (rom all applicable federal, state, regional and municipal authorities necessary
to authorize the Buyer's construction and development proposed for the Premises. Within the fint three months
(3) o(the FeasibiUty Period Buyer wiD obtain a Phase I Environmental Report and a Title Insurance Report or
Commitment whicb it deems satisfactory.
6. CONDITION OF TITLE. Title to the Premises shall be given'.'to Buyer (or its nominee) at the
Closing by delivery of Seller,'s special warranty deed, in proper recordable form,' duly executed and
acknowledged by Seller, and, if applicable, Seller's spouse. Buyer must be able to obtain from the Title
Company an ALT A forlll Owner's Policy insuring good and marketable iee simple title to the Premises free and
clear of all liens, restrictions, easements, encumbrances, leases, tenancies and other title objections, with
standard exceptions deleted and such endorsements as Buyer may require, all at ordinary rates. If Buyer causes
a sQ.rvey to be made, the description in the deed shall, at Buyer's option, be based upon that survey. If Seller
in unable to convey title to the Premises to Buyer at Closing in accordance witb the requirements of this
Agreement, Buyer shall have the option (a) of taking such title as Seller is able to convey with abatement of price
in tbe amount (fixed or ascertainable) of any lien on the Premises, or (b) of terminating Buyer's obligations
under this Agreement and being repaid all monies paid by Buyer on account of the Purchase Price; in either
eV,ent Buy~r shall also have the right to pursue such,otber remedies as,may, be available to Buyer at law or in
equity.
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7. POSSEs..~ION. Possession of the Premises shall be given to Buyer at the time of Closing
unoccupied and free,of any leases, claims to or rights of possession. Any billboards aDd advertising signs on the
Premises shall be removed by Seller prior to Closing
8. TAXES - APPORTIONMENTS. Taxes, both real and personal; utility cbarges; water and
sewer rents and charges; and all other charges customarily adjusted for in the jurisdiction in wbich the Premises
are located shall be apportioned on ~ per diem basis as of tbe date of Closing. Buyer and Seller agree to
cooperate with each other in all reasonable ways and io good faith, both prior to and following the Closing, to
equitably adjust all adjustments applicable to tbe Premises as of the Closing Date. AU realty transfer, recording
or conveyance taxes, imposed on or in connection with this transaction sball be shared equally by Seller and
Buyer. Seller shall pay any applicable fees or taxes payable as a, result of any previous agricultural tax status
or relief that may have ~een applicable to t~~ 'remises. .
9. EMINENT DOMAIN In tbe event of the taking of all or any part of the Premises by eminent
domain proceedings or the commencement Qf, any such proceedings, Buyer shall have tbe rigbt, at Buyer's
option, to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to Seller on or before the Closing Date. If Buyer
does not so terminate tbis Agreement, the Purchase Price for the Premises shall be reduced by the total of any
awards or other proceeds received by Seller with respect to any taking, and at Closing Seller shall assign to
Buyer all rigbts of Seller in and to any awards or other proceeds payable by reason of any taking. Seller
represents t"at the P~mises is oot currently subject to any such proceedings and Seller agrees to notify Buyer
of t...e commencement of any eminent domain proceedings affecting the Premises witbin five days after Seller
learns of any sueb proceedings. Buyer shall have tbe sole rigbt (in the name of Buyer or Seller or both) to
negotiate for,'to agree to and to contest all existing or future offers and awards.
10. V101.A TlONS. Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that as oftbe date hereof the Premises
is not in violation of any law, ordinance, rule, regulation or requirement, ineluding, witboutlimitation, tbose
pertaining to subdivision, zoning, building, health, safety or environmental matten, oUbe municipal, state or
f~eral governments, and no notice has been issued or served by any governmental autbority requiring or calling
.attentiqn to any vio~Uon or tbe need for any work on or with respect to tbe Premises or any roads, highways,
streets, avenues or alleys abutting the same, and Seller has no knowledge of any conditions which would
constitute such a violation or warrant tbe issuance of any such notice. All notes or notices of violations of law
or municipal or other governmental ordinances, regUlation, orders or requirements noted in or issued by any
governmental autbority against or affecting the Premises on or before the time of Closing shall be complied with
by Seller alld tbe Premises sball be conveyed free of the same.
11. RRPRRSRNTATIONS. WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF S'ELLER. Seller, as an
indueeQlent *o,Buyer to execute tbis Agreement of Sale, represents, warrants and covenants to Buyer tbat:
(a) The Premises is not the subject of any outstanding agreements,witb any party punuant
to wbich any sncll party may acquire any interest in the Premises, there are no otber claims of ownership, titie
or interest ill the Premises and there are DO other contraets, right of fint refU5als or agreements of sple affecting
the PrellJises. There are no agreements with any. party to provide services to the;Premises which would continue
after the Ctosing.
(b) No tenancy agreements of any nature exist relating to the Premises, and there are no
parties in possession of any portion of the Premises.
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changes or perlDits, special permits or. exceptions, site plaD, wetlands approvals, water diversio~, discharge and
other environwental permits, state or, local trame commission certificates permits or approvals, and all other
approvals (IIFhlal Approvalsll), from all applicable federal, state, regional and municipal authorities nec:essary
to authorize the Buyer'S construction aod development proposed for the Premises. Within the fint three months
(3) of the FeasibiUty Period Buyer will obtain a Phase I Environmental Report and a Title Insurance Report or
Commitment whieh it deems satistactory.
6. CONDITION OF TITLR. Title to the Premises shall be given',to Buyer (or its nominee) at the
Closing by delivery of Seller:'s spedal warranty deed, in proper recordabl~ form, duly, executed and
acknowledged by Seller, and, 'if applicable, Seller's spouse. Buyer must be able to obtain from the Title
Company an ALT A form Owner's Policy insuriog good and marketable fee simple title to the Premises free and
dear of all liens, mtrictiODS, easements, encumbrances, leases, tenancies and other title objections, with
standard exeep#ons deleted aod such endorsements as Buyer may require, all at ordioary rates. If Buyer causes
a survey to be made, the description in the deed shall, at Buyer's option, be based upon that survey. If Seller
in unable to convey title to the Premises to Buyer at Closing in accordance with the requirements of tbis
Agreemeot, Buyer sball have the option (a) of taking sucb title as Seller is able to convey witb abatement of price
in the amount (fixed or ascertainable) of any lien 00 tbe Premises, or (b) of terminatiog Buyer's obligations
under this Agreement and being repaid all monies paid by Buyer on account of the Purchase Price; in either
event Buyer sh,lll also have the right to pursue such other remedies as may be available to Buyer at law or in
equity.
7. POSSESSION. Possession of the Premises shall be given to Buyer at tbe time of Closing
unoccupied and free of aoy leases, claims to or rights of possession,' Any billboards and advertising signs on the
Premises shall be removed by Seller prior to Closing
8. TAXES:. APPORTIONMENTS. Taxes, both real and personal; utility charges; water and
sewer rents and charges; and all other charges customarUy adjusted for in tbe jurisdiction in which the Premises
are located shall be apportioned on a, per diem basis as of the date of Closing. Buyer and Seller agree to
cooperate with each other in all reasonable ways and in good faith, both prior to and following the Closing, to
equitably adjust all adjustments applicable to the Premises as of the <,:Iosing Date. AU realty transfer, recording
or conveyance taxes imposed on or in connection with this transaction shall be shared equally by Seller and
Buyer. Seller sllall pay any applicable fees or taxes payable as a result of any previous agricultural tax status
or relief that milY have been applicable to the Pr,mises.
9. EMINENT DOMAIN. In the event of the taking of all or any part oftbe Premises by eminent
domain proceedings 'or the commencement Qf any sueb proceedings, Buyer shall bave the right, at Buyer's
option, to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to Seller on or beCore tbe Closing Date. If Buyer
does not so terminate this Agreement, the Purchase Price for tbe Premises shall be reduced by the total or any
awards or otber proceeds received by Seller witb respect to any taking, and at Closing Seller sball assign to
Buyer all rightl of Seller in and to any awards or other proceeds payable by reason of any taking. Seller
represents that the Premises is not currently subject to any such proceedings and Seller agrees to notify Buyer
of the, commencement oC any eminent domain proceedings affecting tbe Premises within five days after Seller
learns of any speb proceedings. Buyer shall have the sole right (in the name of Buyer or Seller or both) to
negotiate for, to agree to and to contest all existing or Cuture offers and awards.
10. VIO~A TIONS. Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that as oftbe date hereof the Premises
is not in violatiaD of any law, ordinance, rule, regulation or requirement, ioeluding, without limitation, tbose
pertaining to subdivision, zoning, building, health, saCety or environmental matters, of the municipal, state or
fed~ral governments, and no notice has been issued or served by any governmental authority requiring or calling
.attention to any violation or the need ,for any work on or with respect to the Premises or any roads, highways,
streets, avenue9 or alleys abutting the same, and Seller has no knowledge of any conditions which would
cODstitute sucb , violation or warrant the issuance of any sucb notice. All notes or notices of violations of law
or municipal or other governmental ordinances, regulation, orders or requirements noted in or Issued by any
governmental allthority against or affecting the Premises on or before the time of Closing shall be complied with
by Seller and the Preinises shall be conveyed free of the same.
11. REPRESENTATIONS. WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER. Seller, as an
inducement to Buyer to execute this Agreement of Sale, represents, warrants and covenants to Buyer that:
(a) The Premises Is not the subject orany outstanding agreements,with any party punuant
to which any suell party may acquire any interest in the Premises, there are no other claims of ownership, title
or interest in the Premises and there are no otber contracts, right offint refusals or agreements of sale affecting
the Premises. There are no agreements with any, party to provide services to the p;remises which would continue
after the Closing.
(b} No tenaney agreements of any nature exist relating to tbe Premises. and there are no
parties in possession of any portion of tbe Premises.
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(e) The Premis~ have never been used as a dump site, bazardous waste disposal site or
ror any otber storage or any other hazardous, toxic or polluting or contaminating substance, nor as a cemetery
or other burial ground.
(d) There are DO pending or threatened actions, suits or proceedings or any nature
whatsoever relating to or affecting any portion or the Premises, or relating to or arising out or the ownership or
all or any portion of the Premises, any lease, or this Agreement or the transadions contemplated hereby, or
insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings involving Seller, in any court or by any federal, state, county or municipal
department, commission, board, agency or other governmental instrumentality, wbetber or not covered by
insurance.
(e) To tbe best ot Seller's knowledge, there bas been no spill, leaking leaching or other
introduction of any Hazardous Material, as'hereinafter defined, upon or from the Premises or upon or from real
estate contiguous to the Premises, nor are there now, or have there ever been, any underground oil or other
tanks, asbestos, or any other Hazardous Material at, in, under or on tbe Premises. A "Hazardous Material",
as defined berein, shall refer to any substance regulated by, or subject to, any federal, state or other
governmental authority, oversight, law, statute, rule (or ruling), ordinance, or regulation, including any
potentially bazardous or toxic substances or waste. Seller agrees to provide tbe firm conducting such
environmental site assessments witb'such inrormation as is within Seller's knowledge concerl;ling the past and
present uses of and conditions at the Premises.
(0 No portion of tbe Premises is subject to back taxes, roll-back taxes or any additional
tax or tax penalty if tbe zone or use of the Premises sbould cbange:
(g) All matters k,Down to Seller whicb migbt bave a material advene effect on the.
ownership, maintenance, or operation or development of the Premises as eontemplated herein have been
disclosed to Buyer.
(h) Seller is not married, is the only owner oUbe Premises and Seller has sole right, power
and authority to enter into tbis Agreement and consummate the tra~sactions contemplated herein.
(i) No municipal or other governmental improvements areecting the Premises are, as or
the date hereof, in tbe course or constructiQ~ or instaJllation, and to tbe best of SeUer's knowledge no such
improvement bas been ordered to be made; all" street paving, curbing, sanitary sewers, storm sewers and otber
municipal or other governmental improvements whicb bave been constructed or installed benefiting the
Premises have been paid for and will not hereafter be assessed, and all assessments heretofore made have been
paid in fuD; and tbere are DO private contractual obligatiQns relating to the installation of or connection to any
sanitary sewers or storm sewers.
All or tbe representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct on the
date hereof and sball be and remain in Cull force and ereect on the Closing Date, and upon request Seller shall
confirm the same at tbe Closing.
12.. . DOCUMENTS TO BE FURNISHED, TO BUVER. Within ten (10) days after the execution
of tbis Agreement, Seller sball deliver the following to Buyer:
(a) Any surveys of the Premises, irany, that Seller huin its possession or under its control;
, (b) Copies or all soils, environmental andlor engineering tests, reports or data relating to
tbe Premises, if any, tbat Seller has in its possession or under its control; and
(c) Tbe most recent title report or policy of title insurance, it any, tbat Seller bas in its
possession or under its controL
13. COOPF.RATION OF SELLER."Seller agrees, provided that Buyer sbaD be responsible for all
costs thereof, to cooperate with Buyer in applying for and 'obtaining all Final Approvals, as hereinafter defined,
and to join in any application where necessary. Further, Buyer is hereby authorized to proceed in Buyer's own
name or in Seller's name(s), as tbe case may be, as is necessary in connection with any Final Approvals. Final
Approvals, as used herein, shall mean all permits, approvals and certificates (including, witbout limitation, any
zoning changes or permits; special permits or exceptions; site plan; wetlands; water diversion or discharge; any
other environmental permits; state or local traffic commission permits or certificates; lot split or lot combinatIon
approvals and all other approvals) from, all applicable federal, state, regional, municipal and other governmental
autborities necessary to authorize the construction aod development proposed by Buyer for tbe Premises, with
all rights of appeal therefrom baving expired. Notwithstanding tbe foregoing, nothing in tbis Agreement shall
be deemed to obligate Buyer to apply Cor or obtain any Final Approvals, it being expressly understood and
agreed upon between the parties tbat it shall be within Buyer's sole, absolute, and uneontrolled discretion
wbetber or not to do so. No cooperation by Seller as set rorth berein sball (a) be deemed to create any
partnership or joint venture between Seller and Buyer, or (b) oblige Seller to payor incur any out-of-pocket
costs.
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14. ACCEs..1fot Seller agrees to permit Buyer and Buyer's designees aceess to the Premises from time
to time for the purpose of making such measurements, surveys, examinations, inspections, tests and analyses
as Buyer sball deem necessary or desirable, and for the purpose of sbowing tbe Premises to prospective lenders,
Investors, tenants or purchasers. All euminations, inspections, studies and tests made by Buyer pursuant to
this Agreement shall be at tbe sole cost, risk and expense of Buyer and Buyer releases Seller from, bolds Seller
harmless from and indemnifies Seller against, any damages or injuries to any property or person, any losses,
costs (including reasonable attorney's fees), damages or expenses, and all claims by anyone arising from injury
or damage as a result ofsuch activity, excluding, however, from such indemnity any consequential or speculative
damages and any claim, liability, loss or damage that may accrue to, Seller as a result of Buyer, or its agents or
contractors, discovering any soil or water contamination or otber environmental or geotechnical problem
relating to the Premises and not caused by Buyer. Further, Buyer sball indemnify and bold Seller barmless from
any liens' as.serted or claimed against any part of the Premises as the result of Buyer's activities. Buyer shall
restore the Premises to substantially the same condition existing prior to such activity. The foregoing indemnity
sball survive any termination of this Agreement.
15. SKI.l!S,. Seller hereby consents to the placing ohigns upon the Premises by Buyer, provided,
however, tbat if Closing is not made hereunder, Buyer shall remove such signs, at Buyer's expense.
16. I;IROPERTV INCLUDED, The sale oftbe Premises includes aU improvements located thereon;
all appurtenances of every nature relating to the ~remises; all strips and gores and all right, title and interest,
if any, of Seller in and to any land lying in the bed or any street, road, highway, avenue or alley (opened or
unopened, existing or proposed, now vacated or hereafter to be vacated) in front of or adjoining the Premises,
to the center line thereof, and aU right, title and interest of Seller in and to any award made or to be made in lieu
thereof and in and to any unpaid award for damage to the Premises by reason of change of grade of any street,
road, bighway, avenue or alleYi and Seller agrees to execute and deliver to Buyer, at Closing, or thereafter, on
demand, aU proper instruments for the conveyance of sucb title and tbe assignment and collection of any sucb
award.
17. ASSESSMENTS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS. If, at or prior to tbe time of Closing
bereunder, tbe Prem~ or any part thereof shall be or shall have been affected by an assessment or assessments
wbich are or may become payable in installments, of which tbe first installment Is tben a charge or lien, or has
been paid, tben for tbe purposes of this Agreement all unpaid installments of any such as.sessment, including
those whicb are to become due and payable after the delivery oUhe deed, shall be deemed to be due and payable
and to be liens upon the Premises affected tbeh,by and shall be paid and discbarged by Seller, upon tbe delivery
of the deed.
18. NOTICES" All notices to be given by either party to the other hereunder shall be in writing
and sball be delivered in persOn, by private, nationally recognized carrier guaranteeing next day delivery or
given by United States registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return reeelpt requested, addressed to the
party for whom intended at the address of such party appearing after sucb party's name at the beginning of this
Agreement or at sucb otber address as the party in question may specify in a written notice to tbe party giving
notice. AU notices sball be deemed given on the date sent. Notices by the parties may be given on tbelr behalf
by or to tbeir respective attorneys.
19. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shaD be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of Seller
and Buyer and their, respeetive beirs, executors, administrators, suc,cessors and assigns. If tbere shall be more
than one Seller, they all shall be bound jointly and severaUy by the covenants, conditions and agreements herein
contained, and the word "Sellerll shaU be deemed and taken to mean each and every penon or party merltioned
as:a Seller herein, be tbe same one or more.
20. ENTIRE AGREEMENT This is the entire Agreement between tbe parties and tbere are no
otber terms, obligations, covenants, representations, statements or conditions, oral or otherwise, of any kind
wbatsoever. Any agreement bereafter made shall be ineffective to change, modify, discharge or effect an
abandonment of this Agreement In whole or in part unless -such agreement Is in writlng and signed by the party
against whom enforcement of the change, modification" discharge or abandonmeot is sought.
21. SURVIVAL OF CLOSING. All covenants, conditions and represeotations contained in this
Agreement shall survive Closing.
22. HEADINGS The beadings incorporated in tbis Agreement are for convenience in reference
only and are not a part of this Agreement and do not in any way limit or add to the terms aod provisions hereot
23. ' SRVRRABILITY. It is undentood and agreed by tbe parties th.atifany part, term or provision
of this Agreement-Is held by any court to be Invalid, illegal or in conOict with i.ny applicable law, tbe validity
of the remaining portions or provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected, and tbe rights and obligations
of the parties shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreement did not contain tbe particular part, term or
provision held to be invalid, illegal, or in conflid with any applicable law.
14. FORCE MAJEURE In the event eitber Seller or Buyer sball be delayed or bindered in or
prevented from the performance of any a~t ~uired hereunder by reason of a natural disaster, strikes, lockouts,
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labor trouble, governmental authority, riots, insurrections, war, appeal o(the issuance of permits or other causes
which are not in tbe reasonable control of tbe party obUged to perform and not avoidable by all due diligence,
the party delayed shall promptly give notice to the other party, spec:ifying tbe cause for the delay and thereupon
performance of sucb act sball be excused for such period of delay, and tbe Closing postponed accordingly.
1S. DEFAULT. In tbe event that for any reason whatsoever Seller sball fail to perform its
obligations bereunder. tben, unless Buyer elects a coune of conduct as tbe result of a default by Seller wbicb is
specifically set forth. herein, Buyer shall have any and all remedies available to it at Jawor in equity, including,
without limitation, the right to damages, tbe remedy of specific performance or other injunctive relief.
26. UNDERTAKINGS BY SELLER AND BI1VER. In addition to tbe obUgations required to be
performed ~ereunder by Seller and Buyer, Seller and Buyer each agree to perform such otber acts, and to
eJ:ecute, acknowledge and deliver, prior to, at or subsequent to tbe Closing, sucb other Instruments. documents
and other materials as tbe other may reasonably request and as shall be necessary in order to effect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, to vest title to the Premises in Buyer or Buyer's
nominee, and to secure any and all permIts, approvals and other grants of authority desired by Buyer.
17. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may by simultaneously eJ:ecuted in two (2) or more
counterparts, each o(whicb sball be deemed an original, but all ofwblcb together sball constitute one and the
same instrument.
28. GOVERNING LAWS. This Agreement shal~ be governed by tbe laws of tbe State of
Pennsylvania,
29. BROKERAGE SeDer agrees to indemnify Buyer and hold Buyer harmless from and against
the daims of any and all broken and other intermediaries employed by Seller in connection with the sale of the
Premises.
30. POST-CLOSING OBLIGATIONS.
(8) SeUer shall provide a permanent, perpetual, non..exc:Jusive easement over an area to
the rear of tbe Premises which is rea!iQnably satisfactory to Buyer upon whicb storm water management
structures/areas sball be,designed, construct~ and maintained ~y Buyer. Said easement shall be granted at
Closing, either in the deed or in a separate instrument, at Buyer's option. Said storm water management
structures/areas shall also be designed to accommodate the storm water runoff from the entire 17 aere+/..
commercially zoned site owned by Seller (IISeller's Commercial Lands"), including the Premises. Upon the
utilization of said structures/areas by portions of Seller's Commercial Lands other than the Premises, such
portions of Seller's Commercial Lands will be obligated to contribute to the maintenance costs of said storm
water management structures/areas pro-.rata, based upon the area of aU property then utilizing tbe storm water
management structures/areas. The storm water management structures/areas shall be designed to include storm
water runoff from any residential development by Seller, its successon or assigns ("SeUer's Residential Landsll)
loca~ in the water shed area shown on EJ:bibit "B", attached hereto and made a part hereof. The owners of
Seller's Residential Lands shall not be responsible for any maintenance or construction costs for said
structures/areas,
(b) Buyer shaU provide a permanent, perpetual, non..eJ:clusive easement over an area
beginning at the rear of the Premises and running to the currently existing public utility water and sanitary
sewer lines. Said easement shall coincide with the location of Buyer's feeds for such services for its development,
an4 Buyer shalllnstall at a minimum an eight (8") Inch sanitary sewer line and an eight (8") inch water Jine to
service the buildings in its development of tbe Premises. Said easement sball be created at closing, eitber as a
reservation in tbe deed or in a separate instrument, at Buyer's option. Seller's use of such easements shall not
in any way materially, negatively affect the capacity ofsuch utilities to service Buyer's Premises. If Seller desires
to increase tbe capacity of said utility lines prior to their installation, Seller shall so notify Buyer prior to the
issuance of building permits therefor and shall pay to Buyer, in advance, the incremental costs of the design and
instanation of such, lines of increased capacity. Upon, the utWzation of said utility lines by Seller, Seller will be
obligated to tontribute to the maintenance costs of said utility lines, pro--rata, based, upon the capacity utilized
by each property then connected to such lines. If Buyer sbould dedicate such lines to a pUblic utUity or agency,
tben the private easement shall expire, along with the obligation for contribution (or maintenance. In any and
all cases, ifSeUer shall elect to connect to such utility lines, it shall do so at its sole cost, including any so..called
tie-in or tapping fees created by Seller's connections.
(c) Ripht ofFint Refusal. If Buyer bas (ailed to construct a retail development containing an
anchor tenant of at least 37~00 square feet (Anchor Tenant), and Buyer wishes t9 sell the Premises, then, 'upon
the receipt by Buyer of a bona fide offer for all of the Premises or for any portihn of tbe Premises other than
an orrer whick is for a so-c:alled "outlot" (the "First Right Property"), which Buyer desires to accept, Buyer shall
provide, and hereby grants, to SeDer, a rigbt of refusal with respect to such aD offer to purchase the First Right
Property. Seller shall be notified in writing of any such bone fide proposal to Buyer, and Seller shall have ten
(10) days to decline or to accept the terms and conditions of such proposal by written notice to Buyer. In the
event Seller fails to accept such proposal in writing within ten (10) days, Buyer may seU the Fint Right Property
to a.third party within one (1) year of !h~ 4.~ on whicb Buye~. pr~v,ded notice to Seller of the receipt of such
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proposaL In tbe event SeDer ac:eepts.the terms and (!onditions of such proposal, Buyer and Seller shall enter into
a Purchase and Sale Agreement with respect to such First Right Property eontaining terms and conditions
identical to those of such proposal, provided that Seller can supply Buyer with reasonably satisfactory evidence
of On an cia I ability to perform. This right of first refusal Inures only to the benefit of Seller, or any entity in
eontrol of, controlled by or under eommon eontrol with Seller. This right of first refusal shall expire upon the
earlier to occur of the following: (i) Buyer commencing construction of a retail development eantaining an
anehor tenant of at least 37,500 square feet, or (Ii) the date whieh is sixty (60) months after the Closing.
(d) Ontion to BuY Back. If Buyer has failed to CODstruct a retail development eontaining an
Anchor Tenant (the ~Required Reta,il") within thirty-six (36) montbs, and SeDer wisbes to purcbase the Premises
back from Buyer, then, upon the receipt by Buyer of a written notice of Seller's Intention to re-purchase so much
of the Premises as Buyer sball own at such time, Buyer shall have ninety (90) days (tbe "Cure Period") in which
to eammence construction ofthe Required RetaiL If Buyer does not commence to construct the Required Retail
within the Cure Period, then Buyer shall reconvey the Premises to Seller upon SeDer paying Buyer the Purchase
Price, as set forth above, as adjusted at the Closing, plus the costs incurred by Buyer for improvements to the
Premises or design of improvements to the Premises which are applicable for development at the Premises
generally, as opposed to sucb improvements or designs which are only applicable for the buildings proposed by
Buyer, but which applicable features shall include. without limitation, storm water and other utility designs and
improvements, soil and, erosion and other site designs and improvements and any traffic improvements or
designs. fie elosing for such traosfer shall occur at a mutually agreeable place and time within thirty (30) days
of the end of the Cure Period. This option to buy baek the Premises inures only to the benefit of Seller, or any
entity in control of. eontrolled by or under common control wIth Seller. This option to buy back the Premises
shall expire upon the earUer to oeeur oftbe following: (i) Buyer commencing construction ofa retail development
containing an anehor tenant oCat least 37.so0 square feet. or (ii) the'date which is thirty-nine (39) months after
the Closing.
ee) Ootion to Purchase Seller's Remainin" Commercial Lands Buyer shall bave the right to
purchase the "Seller's Remaining CQmmercial Lands", as they are shown on Exhibit A attached hereto and
made a part hereof, for a period beginning at the Closing for the Premises and extending through the date that
is orie (I) year after an An4:hor Tenant opens its doors to the public 9n the Premises ("Option Period"). As part
consideration for t~e granting of tbis option to purchase from Seller to Buyer, Buyer shall pay Seller the
following su~s: (i) 525,000.00 for the portion of the Option Period runDing from the date of Closing for the
Premises and continuing tbrough and incl"ding the date th.t an Anehor Tenant opens its doors to the public
on the Premises, due and payable at the Closing for the 'Premises, and (Ii) 525,000.00 for the portion of the
Option Period occurring after the before mentioned portion of the Option Period, due and payable within thirty
(30) days after tbe date that an Anchor Tenant opens its doors to the public on the Premises. The Option
Purchase Price is equal to Forty.Five Thousand D~lIars ($45,000.00) per acre, subject to the terms and
eonditions set forth herein in Paragraphs 3(b), 6, 7, 8,.9, 10, 11, 13, t4, 15,16, 17,26 and 2.9. Buyer shall pay
Seller the Option Purchase Price, as adjusted in accordance herewith, at a closing set for such transfer at a
mutually agreeable place and time within thirty (30) days of Buyer giving Seller written notification of its
intention to exercise Its rights hereunder.
If, at any time during the period beginning upon the expiration of the Option Period and ending two
(2.) years later, Seller wishes to sell or lease Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands, then, upon the receipt by
Seller of a bona fide, third party offer for Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands or for any portion thereof,
which Seller desires to aecept, Seller shall provide Buyer with a true and accurate copy of any such bone fide
offer, and Buyer shall have thirty (30) days to exercise its option to purchase the property that is the subject of
such third party offer on the same financial terms and conditions as said offer, but subject to the terms and
cQnditionsset forth herein in Paragraphs3(b),6, 7;8, 9, 10, 11, 13,14, 15, 16, 17,26 and ~9. In the event Buyer
fails to accept such proposal in writing within tbirty (30) days, Seller may sell tbe subject property to said third
party upon the terms set forth in said offer, within one (1) year ofthe date on whieh Seller provided notice to
Buyer of the receipt of such proposal.
(I) Easements and Relltrlctlons on Seller's Remaininp' Commercial LandlL At the Closing, Seller
wiD execute an Easements and Restrictions Agreement,which Is mutually agreeable to Buyer and Seller, which
sbaD be agreed to between Buyer'and Seller within ninety (90) days after the date of full execution and delivery
of this Agreem,ent to Buyer, which shall contain the easements and restrictions set fonh on Exhibit C. attached
hereto and made a part bereof, as well as such other easements and restrictioDl as Buyer shall deem to be
necessary or' desirable for the development of the Premises, which shall eneumber Seller's Remaining
Commercial Lands and sball be filed upon the appropriate land records along witb the deed to the Premises.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF., the parties' have hereunto set their hands and seals to any number of
duplicate originals, as of the day and year first above written.
Willl.....'
SELLER:
STATEOF am~~I~;c. )
):ss
COUNTY OF Q.,"-bKla...,olj
1Y\oa O^
Personally appeared Michael Cassidy, as the signer of the foregoing Instrument, and ackQ.ow~~ged
before me the same to be his free aet and deed, individually and as one of three general partne" of G & C
Associates.
AJt ~ Id---
.b16tary Public
My Commissiou Expires: WI nl 'i 8
Notarial Seal
Annette Sue Hann; Notary Public
Chambersburg Born, Franklin County
My Commission Expif8s Feb. 23,1998
Member._~af_
STATE OF 1?~,,~lu"",":,c. )
, ), ss
COUNTY OF C~",b<rk~
lYloo OA
Personally appeared Julie A. Cassidy, as the signer of the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged
before me the same to be his free act and deed, individually aod as one of three general partners of G & C
Assocbttes. ~
Notarial "".1 ' , ~~
Annette Sue Hann, Nota Publlo
Chambersburg Bo~, Frankrln CQu::a otary Public
My Commission Exp"es Feb. 23, 1 M C . iE' D"'/'Z/Q8
y ommlS5 on Xplres: r7'- rr-
Membe".__mNotaries
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.1997
.1997
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STATEOF Penl\I'1lu",,",i"- )
): ..
COUNTY OF CL.""bw-l.....L)
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~1997
PenonaUy appeared Barbara L. Garling, as the signer urtbe foregoing iDstnment, and aeknowle,dged
before me the same to be his free act and deed, individually and as one of three gencral partnen,of G ,& C
Associates.
Notarial Seal
AnneUe Sue Hanni NotarY PubUc
Chaml:ietSburg Bora, Franklin County
My Commission Expires Feb. 23, 1998
___of_
STATE OF GEORGIA
)
): ..Atlanta
)
COUNTY OF FULTON
~~ lJ---
otary Public -
My Cnmmissinn Expires: CJa./J3/'i 6
(:\~:\ 30
.1997
Personally Appeared Edward J.Pabich, as tbe Executive Vice PresideDt of Abold Real Estate Company,
signer of the foregoiDg Instrument, and acknowledged before me the same to be his free and duly authorized aet
and deed on behalf of Abold Real Estate Company.
l:\llma\projccll\l.blpP'!uburg\pl\cassldYlOp&a.wpd
AprilJO. 1m
otary PubUc
My CommisBion Expires:
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EXHIBIT C
Tbe Easements and Restrictions Agreement shalllnclude, but not be limited to, provisions
concerning:
1. !.!It-
Commercial purposes oUhe type normally found in a retail shopping center including, witbout
limitation, restaurants, fin~ncial institutions, service shops, professional offices and retail stores.
2. Ifsl! Rl!Jltrietlons.
(a) NQ nuisance type or undesirable uses sueb as pawn sbop, flea market or swap meet, vebicle
sales or service, or ear wasb, adult materials or entertainment, tbeater or gallery, sebool, library,
church or other place of assembly, bowling alley, skating rink, or other place of rec:reation or
amusement, funeral parlor or mortuary, botel, motel or motor ion or night club, cocktail lounge, or
any other business wbose prineipaI"business shaD be the serving ofaleoholic beverages on premises.
The ancillary service of alcoholic beverages on premises in conjunction with a restaurant operation
shall not be prohibited.
(b) Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands shall not be used as a supermarket, convenience
store, or for the sale of off~premises consumption of healt~ foods, delicatessen items, groceries, fresh
fruit or vegetables, meat or other food items generally sold in supermarkets, except as part of normal
restaurant operations on the Premises, or as a drug store, pharmacy, beauty supply store or health
and beauty aid store (the wording of tbe restriction shall be acceptable to Giant Food Stores, Inc.).
3. Duildln"s and Imorovements.
(a) DesJgn of tbe improvements to Buyer's Remaining Commercial Lands must be reasonably
approved by Buyer prior to its construction to insure that it is functionally, architecturally and
aesthetically compatible with the improvements to the Premises. No building shall bave a metal
exterior other than canopies, trim and otber architectural details. No buDding located In an area to
be agreed upon for tbe location of SOo-called outlots on Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands shall
exceed twenty-two (22') feet in height measured from rough grade to the top of the highest building
protrusion. .
(b) Buyer and Seller must agree on allowable building areas and n....build areas for Seller's
Remaining Commercial Lands, including minimum parking requirements.
(c) Buyer and Seller must agree on allowable signage, including 10catioDS, for the Premises and
Seller's Remaining Commercial Lands to assure that signage does not conOict or get blocked, and
signage shall not advertise any business except tbose conducted on the respective properties. All such
signs must comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and other criteria or all applicable
governmental and quasi~goverDmental bodies baving jurisdiction over the Premises, or any portion
thereof, on the' date bereof.
4. Easements.
Tbe necessary utility and drainage easements for development of the Premises and Seller's
Remaining Commercial Lands, including those set. forth herein above, sball also be a component of
the Easement and Restriction Agreement, including provisions for the relocation of same from time
to time in a r:easonable manner.
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ASSIGNMENT OF BUYER'S INTEREST IN AGREEMENT OF SALE
The undersigned, as Buyer under a certain Agreement of Sale with Michael Cassidy,
Julie A. Cassidy and Barbara L. Garling, d/b/a G & C Associates dated April 30, 1997, as
amended by Amendment of Agreement dated May 13, 1997 (the "Agreement"), does hereby
assign all of its right, title and interest in and to the Agreement to ARC Shippensburg Limited
Partnership, a Connecticut limited partnership ("Assignee"), as of the date hereof. Assignee
accepts such assignment and agrees to.faithfully perform all of Buyer's obligations under the
Agreement, commencing as of this sixteenth day of April, 1998.
),~
TATE COMPANY
WITNESS:
By
Name: ~. 12.,
Title: ~~.
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ASSIGNEE:
ARC SIDPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: ARC SHIPPENSBURG GP LLC, General
Partner
WITNESS:
By: Ahold Real Estate Company, Sole
Member
By
Name: Hans A. Kiimpers
Title: ~"'-'<~.-...t".
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AUG. .7.2000. 10'lSAM DAVID MARTIN EXC
tlO.247 P.?/G
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DAVID R. MARTIN
EXCAVATDiG. INC.
4961 Cumberland Hwy.. Chambersburg. Pj\ 17201 ' Phone -111-264-2168
Esllmallng FAX -717-264-6011 ' Aot:ountlng FAX - 717-264-0221
G- lit. C Associates
Mr. Micbael Cassity
Be: Site }>mpoSl\J I EstiRll!te for the CoDJl;ructioa of Bite ImproveDIllDts for
Shippeoalmtg Mullet Plaee, ShippellSbuFg Township. CUlllerlaDd County
David H. Mamn Excavating. Ilu:orpDlllted is pleasedtooffilr the following price IJlIOle to
perform the li_ work as taken ftQII1 the Site Plan sheets I of I thn18 on and Highway
OccupallCY Pennit Plan sheets 1 of 3 WI13 of 3 as prepared by Hoover EngineeriDg
Services, Incorporated. The Site Plans have the latest date ofli24i99 end lile Higbway
, PI8llS arc daled nnl97. No speei&ations were reecivcd. This project was biclllOt
subject to scale wages.
David H. Martin EJitavating. Inc. will ftImish all materials, iabor. md tijuipwent to
perform tile fonowil1g listed work.
SITE PRlPUATION ANDGRAD~G
. InstaU two rodl; wnsttuction entrance pet Plan
. Install up fD 2360 ft of silt fence
. Apply up to 5000 sy oftemporaty seeding and stmv mulch for erosion COIItIOl '
. Clear and grub lite as 1ICCeS9lII)' to perform the IisIed work
. Slrip the work site of topsoil and stookpi1e for tqIial;ement on the Market site
. Construct the slOlDl water reteation basiIl to design gradas
. IDstaIl rock rip rap 011 the s1Drm water detention basin spillway per Plan detail
. PerfonD cut and fill operations on the ToW\lSbip mad to design subgrade to inclllde
the entIal1ce$ into the Market site including IOl;k excavation
. Pi:rfOlDl Cut and 611 opemtions on the stitte toad widoIIing improvements to desigD
subgrade eJevatloDS including rock eJtcavauon lIDd neceSSBIY tJatlic COIIIIOI
. ,Stoc~le apptoximately'9500 cubic yards of excess cut spoil on the Marb:t site
. Pn:pa.<e !mQ ColDpact paVllD.lIlDt subgrade
. lleplaoo, spread, !!lid machine grade topSOil oil lawn lIR!8S 6" thick
. perfonn nece~ ool!StrUCtion stBteout for the listed site \Wjrk '
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IDR TD PRICE OF ........a......a..............~.....I........................... S 131,4Zs.oo- .
E.>:ecuAtfng . &akhoe & Dozer Worle . Snow Remoua! . Water 8r. Sewer LInes . Septic Sysl<';m.>
Slate ',FlU' Top Soil
EXI-IIR.CT
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AUG. ?20aa. 1\3:1'3A11 DAVID MARliN EXC
NO. 247 P.3/6
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ADDITIONAl. m.5T TO,.EXPORT EXCESS SlOB. FROJ'fTBE MARDT SITE
. Expolt.appY.Ixima~ 9500 CY of eXJ:ess cut material ftom'tbe ma and dispose of at
It pe1"'itted site
POR rAil. PBJCR OF *'.AA.~&..6...~.........A.."~....."..."."...&."...'...~... $13..315..11I):
ClllUJ INSTAlLATION
. Ext-.AVate 8!!d b@ckfill f(lrapproximately 3060 feet of ~ curb
. !!!.......t! appro.nmlltely 3060 feet of concrete curb per Plan
. Pedoml!henet~ c.ol!St!'!lCtion $Ulkel!ut f(lr ihll cwb installalion
FOR.TIIE,~c.E-.gF,-=-=",,,,,,~,,,,,,,,-"''''__A*''''...-''..''IO.~IO..~..IOIOIO...''IO....10.............. S 3Z,458.fM)
SIDEWALKIl'(STALLA'rION
.. Prepareand~the,"Jhg1PdP. for approximately 6525 sq. ft. ofS'
wide 4" thick CIlllCII!1e sidewalk
.. !!!...<!l!!! 4" ofdll!ln~!lUl!grega1efor the sidewalk base
. rnstll!!~ro."l....tooly 6525 sq_ ft. of ooncrete sidewalk per 1'1an
. pe:fe:m the neees=y cO!!StflJ-P.tio!l9!L1reom for the sidewalk installation
FOR,T!!!. PPJ,CE OF ".__.~~..."".y"."~~':""::~:""-::-:"'H.t'~~~.~.~.."!.IO"IO...1010... S 26~090.00
PA\l!NG
.. Insta!! lIppl"OX, 7U(l ~. yd. of2A stooe~, C011lpac#d 6" tbick on a11m:w
{Ia_.e..<eas
.. Install epprox. 3800~. yd. ofbitumiool!S pavemelll; lJonsisling of S" BeBe IIAd 1 %"
ID-2 ~~.eurse 00 1M ToWllShipRcwbndMarket eidraIIce5
. lJlstlI!! appmx. 3100 ~. yd. ofbitw!linous pavemmt .,.",.m;ng of sn BC8C aud 1 %"
ID-2 ~=~~.e!!!SlI1:l!l the.sIate road ~QdeQjllg _ per PIan
. Install approx. 250 sq. yd. ofbitumiMlIS pavement consislil)g of 5" BOle 3Dd 1 W'
lD-2 ~oour.e on !he MerkeUIlUe!lCe fi"mn tile slate mad per PIIlD
. Install approx. 2700 sq. ,c. of bituminous I'",,,emmlt ovedllY oonsisling of S" BCBC
Il!Id I %" ID-2 =face course on t!!e existing paved -r- of the !\fate road per Plan
. lDs1all signage and line stripping per Plan
FOIl TIlE. PRICE. OIl' ~lI"""'II"..'i.........,iil.'i~"'f~~"".",",""~."':"""".."~~.+.",",- S IS9,085.00
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NO. 247 P.4/6
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AUG. 7_2W0 - HI: 19AM DAVID MARllN EXC
3
7 A\lpllt2000
GaCAnaaiaws
Mr. ~,lw:I(:...1Y
Jlo: llba...,....f_......Canmd....rSfloIa........_"'.
S1tJppo......._-.Shlppoaahr&T-..~C<ImIy
STORM WATER SYSJ'EM
. Remove approximately 90 ft of ] 8" CMP per Plan
. Install ~ly 700 ft of 15" CMP 3' to II' deep per P1lin
. !n:ilall approximately 775 ft of 18" CMP ]' to 13' deep per Plan
.. 1Ilstall approltimately 30 ft of24" CMP per PlaD
.. Install aPJlIOlciDlately 465 ft of27" CMP per :Plan
. liIstall approximately 110 ft of33" CMP per Plan
. lmtaIlappwAima10ly 672 ft of 42" CMP S' to 14' deep per Plan
. Provilk '4 pipe en~ of stone aggrepte bedding on all im!alled pipes
. Install t\te 24" CMP stmm water basin cmcha:;e pipe, B111i'5eep COn!ll, end secliO!l,
and 30" CMP t.- aDd tl1Isb lade:
. lnstal1lhe slmm wliter basin concrete riser SlIllCture with uash taek an4 temJlOlilIY
plywood riser bux per Plllii
. Install sixteen inleis aDd three storm water sysWm IIlDlIhcle$ per Plan
. Jnstall one 1:ODcn:1e CIldwail OIl the 42" CMP clillllharge end
. lnstall rock rip nip at !he pipe discharges per Plan
. Drill, blast, and excavate rock as JIeel'.SSll.-y to install ilie stonn wa1er system
. Cleanup all excess tnmch spoil and stol:kpile 011 tlIe MaIket si1e
. Perfmm ~ slakeout as nece5l11Y
FOR TIlE: PIIIC.E OF ................................,..............."....... S 121,49s.oo
WATERMAIN
. Install approx. 780 ft of 8" DI class S2 WIler main compl~ in place to include one
8" gate valve and valve box. one 2" blow off; stone aggre~ bedding envelope,
stone aggrogatebaokfill in ~ent ateas, _lion bloc!l:iri& and WIIOliDg tape
. CnnnMt to the existing 12" water main wilitan 8" tapping sleeve IlIId tIIppiDg valve
. Relocate one fire hydrant wilb 6" Dl leader lI5iIlg 1IIe e.xiSling file iIydraut, fi' gate
valve, and valve box
. Chlorinate, teat, and flQm tho install water main
. Cleanup and remove all trencIl $POil
. DriD and blast to JIlDIO\Ie rock hm lIJe Water IIl8iIl ali8ftmeDt
FOB"l'BE PRICE OF ...............,..............................................$ 46,D85.08
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AUG. ;7.200[1. 1[1' 2[lAM DAVl D MARTIN ExC
NO. 247 P.S/b
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>ir.IiJioi,ftlCmity
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lhlppooI_lIiiuiiot-.~mn."'1;.~.4c...e,
SA.Nn"ARl' ~
. !!IstAlI ~y 1735 ft. of 8" SDR 35 PVC sewer ,"p!= at an average depth of
20 ft per Plan to include stone agsre.. bedding envelope lind comple1Ll stone
aggrep1e bacIdiU in 1he future Township road
. tl!B!l!llf_ "" SDR 3S we sewer service Jatemls compJete wiOI4" cIeanout and 6"x
4" tedocer including stone ~gaIe beddiDg and compJete.stone llllB'CSllW baA:ldill
ill the fimIIe T_blp foed per Plan
. ~l siX precast l11811holes avcngiDg 2D ft deep per Plan
. Instal! OO""dmt to !he existiJIg Municipal manhole
. Air pressure teet all installed I~
e V=.r.ml:l test l!l1 iMlal!e4 manIIoles
. Drill, blllZt, lUll! exaMl.te rock es I\IqI!QOO forb ilPdl.finn.
. CI - -.. ,<-I-;", II ---h ./ .L_ "-1_-'. .
ea..-Uy...... ............_llll ........._ SJI!l! on _ .v_..ll!! me
. Restuie ofi'site 1&\\"11 aa--eas
. PerfiiIIU C6m1hyQ~vn srakecut. as ~
POll TIlE- PRICE Of .1.......................................;;;;;;;;;;5..;"......:"'"-,.,,,'"-,,"'.... $ 293~S..
If complEte atoue l=l~!d'.n i& not require ill tile l'!m!re 1'ow!!IIIip roadway
DEDUCT THE PRICE OF ..........i.......l~Ji-...,.~~~:c;-=.===..""'.,,==..'"....'",,..._ - S 101.130.00
1U.ECTRIC ~CH AND CONDUIT 1?01UlTt UGB'liING
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. Inspec:tioD, tapping and utility user fees
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subgrade elC'Yll1ioos
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dlb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiff
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
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: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL V ANlA
: NO. 00-8861
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE TO PLEAD
TO: Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy, Co-Partners, t/d/b/a G & C Associates, and
Sally J. Winder, their attorney:
You are hereby notified to file a written response to the enclosed New Matter within
twenty (20) days from service hereof or a judgment may be entered against you.
Dated:
Illog/OI
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McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By ~ fl. /J~~
Helen L. GemmIll
Attorney l.D. No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney J.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, P A 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL V ANlA
v.
: NO. 00-8861
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY and
ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DEFENDANTS' ANSWER TO THE AMENDED COMPLAINT
WITH NEW MATTER
Defendants Giant Food Stores, Inc., Ahold Real Estate Company (nAholdn) and ARC
Shippensburg Limited Partnership (nARcn) by and through their counsel, McNees Wallace &
Nurick LLC, for their answer to the Amended Complaint and new matter, state as follows:
ANSWER
1. Admitted upon information and belief.
2. Admitted with clarification. By way of further answer Giant Food Stores, LLC, is
the successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc. ("Giant") and is a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware with a principal place of business
at 1149 Harrisburg Pike, P.O. Box 249, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013-0249.
3. Admitted with clarification. By way of further answer, Ahold is engaged in the
business of acquiring sites for grocery stores, including Giant stores.
4. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that ARC is a Connecticut
limited partnership formed for the purpose of taking title to the real estate located in
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Shippensburg Township, Cumberland County, that was purchased by Ahold from the Plaintiffs
(the "Shippensburg Property") and admit that ARC has a business address of 6300 Sheriff Road,
Landover, Maryland 20785. Defendants deny the remaining averments of paragraph 4. By way
of further answer, ARC had no obligation to build a grocery store and/or other businesses on the
Shippensburg Property.
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted.
7. Admitted.
8. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a document that, in its entirety, speaks
for itself.
9. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Defendants deny Plaintiffs' characterization of the terms of Paragraph 30(a).
10. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety
speaks for itself. Defendants deny Plaintiffs' characterization ofthe terms of Paragraph 30(b).
11. Denied. Defendants deny that Giant and Ahold entered into a written agreement
called "Package 2000". Defendants deny that Ahold and Giant entered into any written
agreement requiring Ahold to construct a grocery store or site improvements on the
Shippensburg Property, requiring Giant to enter into a 20 year lease ofthe grocery store building,
or requiring Giant to pay monthly rent of $56,000.00. Defendants further deny that they have
copies of any agreement called "Package 2000."
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12. Denied. Defendants deny that paragraph 6 of the Agreement of Sale designates a
Feasibility Period and deny that representatives of Giant and Ahold made the representations
alleged in paragraph 12 of the Amended Complaint.
13. Denied. Defendants deny that representatives of Giant and Ahold informed
Plaintiffs of the provisions of any agreement called "Package 2000" and that they made the
assurances alleged in paragraph 13 of the Amended Complaint. After reasonable investigation,
Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
averment that Plaintiffs never saw a copy of "Package 2000." The remaining averments of
paragraph 13 constitute conclusions oflaw to which no response is required. To the extent a
response is deemed necessary, the averments are denied.
14. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Defendants are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
15. Denied. Defendants deny that Ahold agreed to design and build any site
improvements on the Shippensburg Property, deny that any such agreement constituted any
consideration promised to plaintiffs, deny that any such agreement induced plaintiffto go to
closing and to transfer and convey the property to ARC. To the extent that the paragraph
attempts to characterize the Agreement of Sale, that Agreement is a document that, in its entirety,
speaks for itself.
16. Denied. Defendants deny that Giant was committed to lease a grocery store
building for a terms of 20 years at a rental of $56,000.00 per month and deny that Giant was
committed by the terms and conditions of any agreement called "Package 2000." Defendants
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further deny that any such commitment was pivotal in persuading Plaintiffs to go to closing or to
transfer the property to ARC. The remaining averments of paragraph 16 constitute conclusions
of law to which no response is required. To the extent a response is deemed necessary,
Defendants deny the averments. Additionally, Defendant denies any implication that Ahold had
any obligation to construct any site improvements.
17. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that Ahold and ARC have
made no efforts to design and construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer
lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property. Defendants deny the remaining averments
of Paragraph 17 as they represent characterizations of the terms of the written agreement of sale,
and the agreement of sale is a written document that, in its entirety, speaks for itself. By way of
further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to undertake any efforts to design or construct
storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines at the
Shippensburg Property.
18. Admitted in part and denied in part. Defendants admit that representatives of
Ahold and ARC may have stated to Plaintiffs that they did not have any present intention or plan
to erect a grocery store on the Shippensburg Property and that they did not have any present
intention or plan to design or construct site improvements on the Shippensburg Property.
Defendants deny the remaining averments of Paragraph 12 as they represent characterizations of
the terms of the written agreement of sale. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in
its entirety, speaks for itself. By way of further answer, Ahold and ARC had no obligation to
undertake any efforts to design or construct storm water management structures/areas, sanitary
sewer lines, and water lines at the Shippensburg Property.
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COUNT I: Breach of Contract
Plaintiffs v. Ahold and ARC
19. Ahold and ARC incorporate by reference paragraphs one (1) through eighteen
(18) of the Answer to the Amended Complaint.
20. Denied. Paragraph 20 avers conclusions of law to which no response is required.
To the extent that a response is required, Ahold and ARC deny that they have breached any
written agreement with the Plaintiffs.
21. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
22. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
23. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ahold and ARC are without knowledge
or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments of this paragraph and
therefore deny the averments.
24. Denied. Paragraph 24 avers conclusions of law to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that they breached any
contract with Plaintiffs and deny that they caused Plaintiffs damage in any amount.
25. Denied. Paragraph 25 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Ahold and ARC deny that they breached any
agreement with Plaintiffs, and deny that they are liable to Plaintiffs jointly, severally, or
otherwise.
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WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for relief be denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor ofthe Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
COUNT II: Interference with Contractual Relations
Plaintiffs v. Giant
26. Giant incorporates herein paragraphs one (1) through eighteen (18) ofthe Answer
to the Amended Complaint. Paragraphs nineteen (19) through twenty-five (25) of the Amended
Complaint make averments directed at defendants other than Giant, so no response from Giant is
required.
27. Denied. Paragraph 27 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Giant denies that it wrongfully interfered with any
contractual relationship, denies that it acted without privilege or license, and denies that it
induced Ahold and ARC not to perform any agreement for the design and construction of site
improvements. By way of further answer, Ahold and ARC were not obligated to design or
construct any site improvements.
28. Denied. Paragraph 28 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Giant denies that it acted for the purpose of
inducing or causing Ahold or ARC not to perform any agreement with Plaintiffs and denies that
it did so intentionally, knowingly and without justification. Giant denies that it unilaterally
withdrew from or cancelled any obligations to defendant Ahold contained within "Package
2000", denies that it had any obligation to occupy a grocery store on the Shippensburg Property,
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and denies that it had any obligation to commence monthly lease payments of $56,000.00 for the
occupancy of any such building.
29. Denied. Paragraph 29 avers conclusions oflaw to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Giant denies that it had any obligations to Ahold
under "Package 2000", denies that it withdrew from or cancelled any such obligations and denies
that any such cancellation or withdrawal was the sole reason for Ahold and ARC's refusal to
design and build site improvements at the Shippensburg Property. By way of further answer,
Ahold and ARC were not obligated to design or construct any site improvements at the
Shippensburg Property.
30. Denied. Paragraph 30 avers conclusions of law to which no response is required.
To the extent a response is deemed necessary, Giant denies that Plaintiffs suffered any damage in
any amount as a result of any act or omission of Giant.
WHEREFORE, Giant requests that Plaintiffs' demand for relief be denied, that judgment
be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be awarded
their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court deems just
and proper.
NEW MATTER
31. Ahold and ARC never had any obligation to Plaintiffs to design or build storm
water management structures/areas, a sanitary sewer line, and/or a water line on the
Shippensburg Property.
32. The decision whether or not to construct storm water management
structures/areas, sanitary sewer lines, and water lines was within the sole discretion of the Buyer.
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33. Paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale states that nothing in the agreement
obligates Buyer to obtain any governmental permits or final approvals necessary to authorize the
construction and development proposed by Buyer and that Buyers of the property have "sole,
absolute and uncontrolled discretion" whether or not to obtain those approvals.
34. Construction of any storm water management structures/areas, sanitary sewer
line, or water line would require the permits and final approvals that paragraph 13 states Buyer,
in its sole discretion, is not obligated to obtain.
35. Paragraph 30(d) of the agreement of sale provides that if Buyer failed to construct
a retail development on the Shippensburg Property, Sellers [Plaintiffs] had the option to
repurchase the property for the purchase price of the property, plus the costs of the Buyer's
improvements to the property, including storm water and utility designs.
36. Pursuant to the terms of paragraph 30( d), in the event that the Buyer did not
develop the Shippensburg Property, Plaintiffs were not entitled to obtain, free of cost, the benefit
of Buyer's improvements to the Property.
37. Under Paragraph 30( d) ofthe Agreement, Plaintiffs are not entitled to recover the
cost of installing storm water management structures/area, a sanitary sewer line, and a water line.
38. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the design and construction of a sanitary
sewer line and a water line at the Shippensburg Property was conditional upon the Buyer's
development of a retail development of that Property.
39. Paragraph 30( c) ofthe agreement of sale provides that the Buyer "shall install" a
sanitary sewer line and a water line "to service the buildings in its [Buyer's] development of the
Premises."
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40. Nothing in the agreement of sale obligated the Buyer of the Shippensburg
Property to construct a sanitary sewer line and/or a water line to service the property currently
owned by Plaintiffs in the event that the Buyer did not develop the Shippensburg Property.
41. Plaintiffs' claims, in whole or in part, fail to state claims upon which relief can be
granted.
42. All of Plaintiffs' claims are based on the allegations that Ahold and ARC breached
the written agreement with Plaintiffs which was executed in Apri11997.
43. Upon information and belief, Plaintiff was aware as early as 1999, that
Defendants had no present intention to build a water line, sewer line, or storm water management
structures on the Shippensburg Property.
44. Plaintiffs' Complaint alleges that the damage to Plaintiffs has increased by the
passage of time because the costs of building the water line, sewer line, and storm management
structures increase over time.
45. Plaintiffs' delay in filing their Complaint, after they knew of the alleged breach,
caused harm and prejudice to Defendants in that the amount of damages claimed has allegedly
increased, and in that evidence and witnesses relevant to Defendants' defense ofthe claims may
no longer be available.
46. To the extent that Defendants have been hanned or prejudiced by Plaintiffs' delay,
Plaintiffs claims are barred, in whole or in part, by the doctrine of laches.
47. Because the costs of building the water line, sewer line, and storm management
structures continue to rise, Plaintiffs failed to mitigate their damages because they did not
undertake to construct those structures within a reasonable time after Defendants' alleged breach.
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48. To the extent that Plaintiffs have failed to mitigate their damages, the claims are
barred in whole or in part.
49. A claim for interference with contractual relations is subject to a two year statute
of limitations from the time when the alleged interference occurred.
50. Plaintiffs' claim for interference of contractual relations was pleaded for the first
time the in the Amended Complaint filed on October 15, 2001, more than two years after any
alleged interference by Giant.
51. Plaintiffs' claim for interference with contractual relations is barred by the
applicable statute of limitations.
WHEREFORE, Ahold and ARC request that Plaintiffs' demand for reliefbe denied, that
judgment be awarded in favor of the Defendants and against Plaintiffs and that the Defendants be
awarded their costs in connection with this action, along with such other relief as this Court
deems just and proper.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By ~71. !JJ~
Helen . Genunlll
Attorney J.D. No. 60661
Kimberly M. Colonna
Attorney J.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street
P. O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, P A 17108-1166
(717) 232-8000
Date: 11/ or/ol
Attorneys for Defendants Ahold Real Estate Company,
ARC Shippensburg Limited Partnership, and Giant Food
Stores, LLC
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VERIFICATION
Subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.A. S 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities, I hereby certify that I am Assistant Secretary of Ahold Real Estate Company, that 1
am authorized to make this verification on behalf of Ahold Real Estate Company and ARC
Shippensburg Limited Partnership, that I have reviewed the foregoing and that the facts set forth
therein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief.
AHOLDREAL ESTATE COMPANY and ARC
SHIPPENSBURG IMITED PARTNERSHIP
Dated: November 5, 2001
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VERIFICATION
Subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.A. S 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities, I hereby certify that I am authorized to make this verification on behalf of Giant
Food Stores, LLC, successor by merger to Giant Food Stores, Inc., that I have reviewed the
foregoing and that the facts set forth therein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
information and belief.
GIANT FOOD STORES, LLC
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Gerry E. Adams
Vice f'resloent, Real EstaIe
Title:
Dated: November~, 2001
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the foregoing
document was served by regular, first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Sally J. Winder, Esquire
701 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
~ 11. I!:t~
Kimberly M. Colonna
Date: Illng-lol_
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.~ IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdlb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES, :
PlaintitTs
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-886.1
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED ~
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants : CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFFS' REPT~Y TO NEW MATTER
OF DEFENDANTS GIANT FOOD STORES,INC.,
AHOI.p REAl, ESTATE COMPANY AND
ARC SHIPPENSBtJRG LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Plaintiffs Michael J. Cassidy and Julie A. Cassidy, co-partners, tld/b/a G & C
Associates, by and through their counsel, Sally J. Winder, reply to the new matter, as
follows:
31. Denied. To the contrary, Ahold and ARC are bound to plaintiffs by the
provisions of the agreement of sale to construct the specified improvements on the
Shippensburg Property.
32. Denied as stated. To the contrary, if Ahold and ARC decided not to construct
the specified improvements, that decision would constitute a breach of their contractual
obligations to plaintiffs.
33. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. Plaintiffs deny Ahold's and ARC's characterization of the
provisions of paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale.
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34. Denied as stated. The agreement of sale is a written document that, in its
entirety, speaks for itself. Plaintiffs deny Ahold's and ARC's characterization of the
provisions of paragraph 13 of the agreement of sale.
35" Admitted.
36. Denied. To the contrary, nothing in the agreement of sale states that plaintiffs
may obtain, free of cost, the benefits of Buyer's [Ahold's and ARC's] improvements to
the Property. Plaintiffs gave consideration for the promise to construct the specified
improvements, by conveying the Shippensburg Property to ARC [Ahold's assignee].
Plaintiffs deny Ahold's and ARC's characterization of the provisions of paragraph 30(d) of
the agreement of sale.
37. Denied. To the contrary, failure by Ahold and ARC to perfonn the provisions
of paragraph 30( d) of the agreement of sale constitutes a breach of the contract between
the parties, and plaintiffs are entitled to recover the cost of constructing the specified
improvements as damages for the breach of contract.
38. Denied. To the contrary, the agreement of sale required Ahold and ARC to
construct the sewer line and water line as a benefit to plaintiffs' adjacent residential and
commercial property, regardless of whether or not they constructed their grocery store
building.
39. Denied as stated. To the contrary, the specified sanitary sewer line and water
line were to be constructed to specifications which would allow them to service the future
development of plaintiffs' adjacent residential and commercial property.
40" Denied. To the contrary, the agreement of sale obligated Ahold and ARC to
construct the sanitary sewer line and water line for the benefit of plaintiffs' adjacent
residential and commercial property, regardless of whether or not they constructed their
grocery store building.
41. Denied. Paragraph 41 contains no avennents offact, and therefore no
responsive pleading is required under Pa. RC.P. Rule 1029(a), (d).
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42. Admitted.
43. Denied. To the contrary, plaintiffs did not learn until, as late as Spring of
2000, that no grocery store building would be built on the Shippensburg Property and, by
reasonable implicatioll, that the specified improvements would not be constructed either,
for the benefit of plaintiffs' adjacent residential and commercial property.
44. Admitted.
4S. Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted that the increase in the
amount of damages caused harm and prejudice to Ahold and ARC. It is denied that
evidence and witnesses relevant to defense of plaintiffs' claims may no longer be available.
After reasonable investigation, plaintiffs are without knowledge or infonnation sufficient
to fonn a belief as to the truth of this avennent. It is specifically denied that delay in filing
the Complaint caused the hann and prejudice to defendants; defendants caused hann and
prejudice to themselves by their breach of contract with the plaintiffs.
46. Denied. To the contrary, plaintiffs filed their civil action within the term of the
applicable statute of limitations. Any harm or prejudice to Ahold and ARC has been
caused by their breach of contract and not by any delay by plaintiffs in filing the
Complaint.
47. Denied. To the contrary, the expense and costs of constructing the specified
improvements were so great that plaintiffs could not reasonably have been expected to
construct them after Ahold's and ARC's breach of contract by failing to build them before
plaintiffs filed a Complaint to recover the cost of the specified improvements from Ahold
and ARC.
48. Denied. Paragraph 48 contains no averments offact, and therefore no
responsive pleading is required under Pa. RC.P. Rule 1029(a), (d).
49. Admitted.
50. Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted that the cause of action for
interference of contractual relations was pleaded first of all in the amended complaint
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After reasonable investigation, plaintiffs are without knowledge or information sufficient
to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining avennents of this paragraph and they are,
therefore, denied. If, in fact, the interference by defendant Giant with plaintiffs'
contractual relationship with the remaining defendants took place more than two years
before the October 15, 2001, filing date of the amended complaint, plaintiffs did not know
about the interference, nor could they have learned, with reasonable diligence, about the
interference, until the year 2000 came to a close without any construction activity being
initiated on the Shippensburg Property.
51". Denied. Paragraph 51 contains no avennents of fact, and therefore no
responsive pleading is required under Pa. RC.P. Rule 1029(a), (d).
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs request that this Court enter judgment in favor of
plaintiffs and against all defendants, jointly and severally, for the damages prayed for in
plaintiffs' Amended Complaint.
Sally J. der, Attorney for Plaintiffs
Michael J. Cassidy & Julie A. Cassidy,
co-partners, tldIb/a G & C Associates
701 East King Street
S!lippensburg.PA 172.57
tel. (717) 532-9476
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VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in the foregoing Reply to New Matter
are true and correct to the best of my personal knowledge, information and
belief I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the
penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities.
Date: November ~1 ,2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIE A.: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, tJdlb/a : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA.
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
v.
GIANT FOOD STORES, INC., : NO. 00-8861
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED:
PARTNERSHIP, :
Defendants : CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct
copy of the Reply to New Matter and this Certificate of Service were served
by regular, first-class United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following
attorney of record for the defendants herein:
Helen L. Gemmill, Esquire
McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC
100 Pine Street
P.O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, P A 171 08
Dated: November:2~ ,2001
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MICHAEL J. CASSIDY and JULIA A.
CASSIDY, CO-PARTNERS, t/dIb/a
G & C ASSOCIATES,
Plaintiffs
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GIANT FOOD STORES, INe.,
AHOLD REAL ESTATE COMPANY
and ARC SHIPPENSBURG LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP,
Defendants
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: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLV ANlA
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: NO. 00-8861
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PRAECIPE TO DISCONTINUE AND END SUIT
To: Prothonotary
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Mark this suit as discontinued and ended with prejudice.
IJ!t.-./OL
ally J. Winder
01 East King Street
Shippensburg, P A 17257
(717)532-9476
Attorney for Plaintiffs
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