HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-2321 FX
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
ORDER
AND NOW, this
day of
, 2001, upon consideration of Plaintiff's
Motion to Reinstate Plaintiffs Appeal, it is hereby ORDERED that Plaintiffs Motion to
Reinstate Plaintiff's Appeal is GRANTED and Plaintiff is allowed to file his Complaint relative
to the above captioned matter.
J.
Document #: 206278.1
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JUN 0 120~
IN THE COURT OF COMMON Pt:~~~
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 2001-02321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
ORDER
AND NOW, this
day of
, 2001, upon consideration of
Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal, and Defendant's response thereto, it is hereby
ORDERED that Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal is DENIED.
J.
82248.15125/01
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MAY 3 0200100
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 2001-02321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT'S RESPONSE TO
PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
Defendant All Tune & Lube ("All Tune"), by and through its attorneys,
Saul Ewing LLP, respectfully submits this Brief in Support of Defendant's Response to
Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal.
I. PROCEDURAL HISTORY AND STATEMENT OF FACTS
On or about December 12, 2001, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire,
("Petitioner") filed a civil complaint in Magisterial District No. 09-1-02 against All
Tune alleging, inter alia, that All Tune improperly performed work on Mr. Courtney's
1996 Honda Accord. On March 22,2001, Petitioner, represented by counsel,
presented his case to District Justice Robert V. Manlove. On March 23,2001
judgment was entered in favor of All Tune, and notice of the judgment was provided to
both parties by mail. A true and correct copy of the Notice of Judgment in that case is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A".
On April 20, 2001, Petitioners fIled a Notice of Appeal from District
Justice Judgment with the Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas, and the
Prothonotary assigned that case docket number 01-2321-CV. On May 15, 2001, after
82254.15/25/01
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not having received service of a copy of Plaintiff's complaint and verifying that no such
complaint had been filed with this Court, All Tune filed a Praecipe to Strike Appeal
pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.J.P. No. 1006. On May 17,2001, the Cumberland County
Prothonotary marked the appeal stricken pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.J.P. 1006. A true and
correct copy of Defendant's Praecipe to Strike Appeal is attached hereto as Exhibit
"B".
On or about May 17, 2001, All Tune received a copy of Petitioner's
Motion to Reinstate Appeal. Petitioner's motion alleges that the United States Postal
Service failed to deliver a copy of Petitioner's complaint, which was allegedly mailed to
the Cumberland County Prothonotary on May 8, 2001. Petitioner does not allege that a
copy of the Complaint was served upon All Tune's counsel of record, or that it took
any of several very basic measures to assure its complaint had been properly filed.
Only after All Tune filed a Praecipe to Strike Appeal five (5) days after Petitioner's
complaint was to be filed did Petitioner undertake any efforts to determine the status of
its alleged filing.
II. QUESTION PRESENTED
WHETHER PETITIONER'S FAILURE TO TAKE ANY BASIC
MEASURES TO VERIFY THE TIMELY RECEIPT OF A
MAILED COMPLAINT CONSTITUTES "GOOD CAUSE"
EXCUSING ITS FAILURE TO TIMELY FILE A COMPLAINT
PURSUANT TO THE PENNSYLVANIA RULES OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE.
Suggested Answer: No
III. ARGUMENT
82254.15/25/01
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Petitioner has failed to timely file a complaint with this Court and has
failed to demonstrate any "good cause" sufficient to excuse his conduct. Rule 1004 of
the Pennsylvania Rules governing District Justice procedure in civil cases ("the Rules")
provides that an appellant who was the claimant in a district justice action "shall file a
complaint within twenty (20) days after filing his notice of appeal." Pa. R.C.P.J.P.
1004A. A pleading that is sent by mail is not considered to be filed until it is received
by the appropriate officer, in this case the Cumberland County Prothonotary.
Pa.R.C.P.J.P. 205.1.
The Rules further provide that upon an appellant's failure to comply with
Rule 1004A "the Prothonotary shall, upon praecipe of the appellee, mark the appeal
stricken from the record." Pa. R.C.P.J.P. 1006 (emphasis added). Rule 1006 gives this
Court discretion to reinstate an appeal stricken pursuant to Rule 1006 for good cause
shown.
No hard rule exists for a court to determine whether a Petitioner has
demonstrated "good cause" sufficient to disregard that party's failure to adhere to the
Rules of Civil Procedure. The Pennsylvania Superior Court has, however, found good
cause to exist where a Petitioner has made a good faith attempt to comply with the
Rules. See Voland v. Gray, 438 Pa Super. 525, 652 A 2d. 935 (1995). Here,
Petitioner has alleged no facts that demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with the
Rules. Petitioner merely blames its failure to timely me a complaint on the United
States Postal Service, who allegedly has yet to deliver the complaint nearly twenty days
after it was mailed. Recent appellate authority in this Commonwealth, however, rejects
82254.15/25101
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the notion that a party can blame the mail when other reasonable and relatively
effortless actions would have effected the timely filing of a document.,
In Hanni v. Penn Warranty Corporation, 442 Pa. Super. 160,658 A.2d
1349 (1995), the Prothonotary struck an appeal after the appellant failed to file proof of
service of its notice of appeal within the ten days provided under Pa.R.C.P.D.J.
1005(b). In denying Penn Warranty's petition to reinstate the appeal the trial court
noted that the appellant "chose to trust the timeliness of the regular mail during the
holiday season, when it could have used an Express Mail service, or brought the proofs
of service to the Prothonotary by hand to be docketed within the ten-day limit." Id. at
163,658 A.2d at 1350. The Pennsylvania Superior Court determined that the trial
court had not abused its discretion in denying the appellant's petition, and affirmed the
trial court's decision.
Like the appellant in H~nni, the Petitioner in this case failed to exercise
even the most minimal effort to comply with the Rules. Petitioner could have easily
taken any number of reasonable and relatively effortless actions to effect service,
including hand delivering the appeal to the Prothonotary's office, sending the appeal via
a courier (which can guarantee delivery dates) or, perhaps requiring the least amount of
effort, calling the Prothonotary to confirm receipt and filing of its complaint.
Petitioner also uureasonably failed to take any action after it possessed
constructive notice that its filing was not timely received by the Prothonotary.
Petitioner's cover letter to the Prothonotary dated May 8, 2001, requested the return of
time-stamped copies of its complaint in an enclosed self-addressed stamped envelope.
As of May 15, 2001, Petitioner had not received the requested copies, yet failed to
82254.15/25/01
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inquire as to the status of its filing. It was only after All Tune filed its Praecipe to
Strike Appeal that the Petitioner undertook any efforts with respect to its fIling. The
seven (7) days between Petitioner's mailing its complaint and All Tune's filing on May
15,2001, provided ample notice that the complaint had not been received by the
Prothonotary, and Petitioner's failure to act demonstrates anything but a good faith
effort to comply with the Rules.
In light of the above, there can be no question that Petitioner did not
make a good faith attempt to comply with the Rules and therefore no "good cause"
exists to excuse its failure to comply with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
IV. CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, Respondent All Tune & Lube
respectfully submits that the Petitioner has failed to show good cause sufficient for this
Court to reinstate the appeal filed in this matter, and Petitioner's Motion should be
denied.
Respectfully submitted,
By:
Saul Ewing LLP ~
'iJc- FC '
Joe C. Hopkins, Esquire
Supreme Court ID No. 85096
Penn National Insurance Tower
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
(717) 257-7525
Dated: May~, 2001
Attorneys for All Tune & Lube
82254.15/25/01
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NOTICE OF JUDGMENTITRANSCRIPT
CIVIL CASE
PLAINTIFF: NAME and ADDRESS
IcoURTNEY, ESQ., STEVEN C I
3211 N FRONT ST
PO BOX 5300
~ISBURG, PA 17110 ~
VS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF: CUMBERLAND
Mag. Qis!. No.:
09-1-02
OJ Name: Hon.
ROBERT V. MANLOVE
A<"eo,,, 1901 STATE STREET
CAMP HILL, PA
T",pho,,, (717) 761-0583
DEFENDANT: NAME and ADDRESS
lALL TUNE AND LUBE
3 E SHADY LN
ENOLA, PA 17025
L
Docket No.: CV-0000451-00
Date Filed: 12/12/00
17011-0000
ATTORNEY DEF PRIVATE :
JOEL HOPKINS, ESQ.
2N2NDST
7TH FL
HARRISBURG, PA 17101
,;:.
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THIS IS TO NOTIFY YOU THAT:
Judgment: FOR DRpRNDANT
[iJ Judgment was entered for: (Name) IIT,T. 'I'TTNR liNn T.TTRR
[iJ Judgment was entered against: (Name) COTJRTNRV, RRQ _ _ RTRVRN' C
in the amount of $
(Date of Judgment)
(Date & Time)
"1/2"1/01
00 on:
D Defendants are jointly and severally liable.
o Damages will be assessed on:
Amount of, Judgment
Judgment Costs
Interest on Judgment
Attorney Fees
Total
D This case dismissed without prejudice.
D Amount of Judgment Subject to
Attachment/Act 5 of 1996 $
Post Judgment Credits
Post Judgment Costs
D Levy is stayed for
days or D generally stayed.
Certified Judgment Total $
D Objection to levy has been filed and hearing will be, held:
Date: Place:
Time:
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$
$
$
$
$
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
$
$
------------
------------
ANY PARTY HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEAL WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT BY FILING A NOTICE
OF APPEAL WITH THE PROTHONOTARY/CLERK OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, CIVIL DIVISION. YOU
MUST INCLUDE A COPY OF T S E JUD C F M WITH YOUR NOTICE OF APPEAL.
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3-83-01 Date
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I certify that this is a true
"0l,3-0 J Date '
My commission expires first Monday of January,
AOPC 315.99
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. Qt-2321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
PRAECIPE TO STRIKE APPEAL
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P.J .P. No. 1006, please strike the appeal filed by plaintiff in
the above-captioned matter for failure to file a Complaint within twenty days of filing the
Notice of Appeal from District Justice Judgment.
Respectfully SUbmitte~~1
-=-c-7 r C-ff'-
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Pa. ID No. 85096
Saul Ewing, LLP
2 North Second Street, 7111 Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Defendant
DATED: May 15,2001
PRO PROTHY:
Appeal stricken pursuant to
c~
tRUE copy FROM RECORD
'. Testimony wll8reof, I here unto set my llano
, ;,,1 t~ se.al of said Court at carll~. Pa.
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Joel C. Hopkins, hereby certify that on thisZSth day of May, 2001, I
served a true and correct copy of the foregoing Brief in support of Defendant's Response
to Plaintiffs Motion to Reinstate Appeal, via First Class Mail, postage prepaid, upon the
following:
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, P A 1711 0-0300
q PC~
Joel C. Hopkins
82254.15125/01
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MAY 3 02001 t/I
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 2001-02321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT'S RESPONSE TO
PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
Defendant All Tune & Lube ("All Tune"), by and through its attorneys,
Saul Ewing LLP, respectfully submits this Brief in Support of Defendant's Response to
Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal.
I. PROCEDURAL mSTORY AND STATEMENT OF FACTS
On or about December 12, 2001, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire,
("Petitioner") filed a civil complaint in Magisterial District No. 09-1-02 against All
Tune alleging, inter alia, that All Tune improperly performed work on Mr. Courtney's
1996 Honda Accord. On March 22,2001, Petitioner, represented by counsel,
presented his case to District Justice Robert V. Manlove. On March 23,2001
judgment was entered in favor of All Tune, and notice of the judgment was provided to
both parties by mail. A true and correct copy of the Notice of Judgment in that case is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A".
On April 20, 2001, Petitioners filed a Notice of Appeal from District
Justice Judgment with the Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas, and the
Prothonotary assigned that case docket number 01-2321-CV. On May 15, 2001, after
82254.15125101
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not having received service of a copy of Plaintiff's complaint and verifying that no such
complaint had been filed with this Court, All Tune filed a Praecipe to Strike Appeal
pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.I.P. No. 1006, On May 17, 2001, the Cumberland County
Prothonotary marked the appeal stricken pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.I.P. 1006. A true and
correct copy of Defendant's Praecipe to Strike Appeal is attached hereto as Exhibit
"B".
On or about May 17,2001, All Tune received a copy of Petitioner's
Motion to Reinstate Appeal. Petitioner's motion alleges that the United States Postal
Service failed to deliver a copy of Petitioner's complaint, which was allegedly mailed to
the Cumberland County Prothonotary on May 8, 2001. Petitioner does not allege that a
copy of the Complaint was served upon All Tune's counsel ofrecord, or that it took
any of several very basic measures to assure its complaint had been properly fIled.
Only after All Tune rued a Praecipe to Strike Appeal five (5) days after Petitioner's
complaint was to be rued did Petitioner undertake any efforts to determine the status of
its alleged filing.
II. QUESTION PRESENTED
WHETHER PETITIONER'S FAILURE TO TAKE ANY BASIC
MEASURES TO VERIFY THE TIMELY RECEIPT OF A
MAILED COMPLAINT CONSTITUTES "GOOD CAUSE"
EXCUSING ITS FAILURE TO TIMELY FILE A COMPLAINT
PURSUANT TO THE PENNSYLVANIA RULES OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE.
Suggested Answer: No
m. ARGUMENT
82254.1S/25fOl
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Petitioner has failed to timely fIle a complaint with this Court and has
failed to demonstrate any "good cause" sufficient to excuse his conduct. Rule 1004 of
the Pennsylvania Rules governing District Justice procedure in civil cases ("the Rules")
provides that an appellant who was the claimant in a district justice action "shall file a
complaint within twenty (20) days after filing his notice of appeal." Pa. R.C.P.J.P.
1004A. A pleading that is sent by mail is not considered to be fIled until it is received
by the appropriate officer, in this case the Cumberland County Prothonotary.
Pa.R.C.P.J.P.205.l.
The Rules further provide that upon an appellant's failure to comply with
Rule lOO4A "the Prothonotary shall, upon praecipe of the appellee, mark the appeal
stricken from the record." Pa. R.C.P.J.P. 1006 (emphasis added). Rule 1006 gives this
Court discretion to reinstate an appeal stricken pursuant to Rule 1006 for good cause
shown.
No hard rule exists for a court to determine whether a Petitioner has
demonstrated "good cause" sufficient to disregard that party's failure to adhere to the
Rules of Civil Procedure. The Pennsylvania Superior Court has, however, found good
cause to exist where a Petitioner has made a good faith attempt to comply with the
Rules. See Voland v. Gray, 438 Pa Super. 525, 652 A 2d. 935 (1995). Here,
Petitioner has alleged no facts that demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with the
Rules. Petitioner merely blames its failure to timely fIle a complaint on the United
States Postal Service, who allegedly has yet to deliver the complaint nearly twenty days
after it was mailed. Recent appellate authority in this Commonwealth, however, rejects
82254.ISI25JOI
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",.",
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the notion that a party can blame the mail when other reasonable and relatively
effortless actions would have effected the timely filing of a document.
In Hanni v. Penn Warranty Corporation, 442 Pa. Super. 160,658 A.2d
1349 (1995), the Prothonotary struck an appeal after the appellant failed to file proof of
service of its notice of appeal within the ten days provided under Pa.R.C.P.D.J.
1005 (b). In denying Penn Warranty's petition to reinstate the appeal the trial court
noted that the appellant "chose to trust the timeliness of the regular mail during the
holiday season, when it could have used an Express Mail service, or brought the proofs
of service to the Prothonotary by hand to be docketed within the ten-day limit." Id. at
163,658 A.2d at 1350. The Pennsylvania Superior Court determined that the trial
court had not abused its discretion in denying the appellant's petition, and affinned the
trial court's decision.
Like the appellant in Hanni, the Petitioner in this case failed to exercise
even the most minimal effort to comply with the Rules. Petitioner could have easily
taken any number of reasonable and relatively effortless actions to effect service,
including hand delivering the appeal to the Prothonotary's office, sending the appeal via
a courier (which can guarantee delivery dates) or, perhaps requiring the least amonnt of
effort, calling the Prothonotary to confIrm receipt and filing of its complaint.
Petitioner also unreasonably failed to take any action after it possessed
constructive notice that its fIling was not timely received by the Prothonotary.
Petitioner's cover letter to the Prothonotary dated May 8,2001, requested the return of
time-stamped copies of its complaint in an enclosed self-addressed stamped envelope.
As of May 15, 2001, Petitioner had not received the requested copies, yet failed to
82254.15/25/01
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inquire as to the status of its filing. It was only after All Tune filed its Praecipe to
Strike Appeal that the Petitioner undertook any efforts with respect to its filing. The
seven (7) days between Petitioner's mailing its complaint and All Tune's filing on May
15,2001, provided ample notice that the complaint had not been received by the
Prothonotary, and Petitioner's failure to act demonstrates anything but a good faith
effort to comply with the Rules.
In light of the above,there can be no question that Petitioner did not
make a good faith attempt to comply with the Rules and therefore no "good cause"
exists to excuse its failure to comply with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
IV. CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, Respondent All Tune & Lube
respectfully submits that the Petitioner has failed to show good cause sufficient for this
Court to reinstate the appeal filed in this matter, and Petitioner's Motion should be
denied.
Respectfully submitted.
By:
Saul Ewing LJLP ~
Y!1c FC '
Joe C. Hopkins, Esquue
Supreme Court ID No. 85096
Penn National Insurance Tower
2 North Second Street, 7Th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
(717) 257-7525
Dated: May~, 2001
Attorneys for All Tune & Lube
82254.15125101
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COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF: CUMBERLAND
Mag.Oist.No.:
09-1-02
NOTICE OF JUDGMENTITRANSCRIPT
CIVIL CASE, "
PLAINTIFF: NAME and ADDRESS
IcoURTNEY, ESQ., STEVEN C I
3211 N FRONT ST
PO BOX 5300
~ISBURG, PA 17110 ~
VS.
OJ Name; Hon.
ROBERT V. MANLOVE
Add"'" 1901 STATE STREET
CAMP HILL, PA
Teleph"" (717) 761-0583
17011-0000
DEFENDANT: NAME and ADDRESS
fALL TUNE AND LUBE
3 E SHADY LN
ENOLA, PA 17025
L
Docket No.: cv- 0000451-00
Date Filed: 12/12/00
I
AT'l'ORNEY DEF PRIVATE :
JOEL HOPKINS, ESQ.
2N2NDST
7TH FL
,HARRISBURG, PA 17101
~
.
ff
THIS IS TO NOTIFY YOU THAT:
Judgment: FOR DEFENDANT
[!] Judgment was entered for: (Name) lIT.T. 'I'TTN1"- urn T.TTRR
[!] Judgment was entered against: (Name) ('nlTR~, 'RsQ , STRVRlIT C'.
in the amount of $
nn on:
(Date of Judgment)
(Date & Time)
"l/?"l/n1
o Defendants are jointly and severally liable.
o ,Damages will be assessed on: '
O Amount of Judgment Subject to
Attachment! Act 5 of 1996 $
Amount of Judgment $ .00
Judgment Costs $ .00
Interest on Judgment $ .00
Attorney Fees $ .00
Total $ .00
Post Judgment Credits $ .
Post Judgment Costs $
------------
------------
Certified Judgment Total $
o This case dismissed without prejudice.
o Levy is stayed for
days or [j generally stayed.
o Objection to levy has been filed and hearing will be,held:
Date:
Place:
Time:
ANY PARTY HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEAL WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT BY FILING A NOTICE
OF APPEAL WITH THE PROTHONOTARY/CLERK OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, CIVIL DIVISION. YOU
MUST INCLUDE A COPY OF T S E JUD C T F M WITH YOUR NOTICE OF APPEAL.
I certify that this is a true
-J.3-o I Date '
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r f the proceedings'cot}f~ifli,og the judgment;
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3~3-ol Date
My commission expires first Monday of January,
AOPC 315-99
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. of-232l Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
PRAECIPE TO STRIKE APPEAL
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P.J.P. No. 1006, please strike the appeal filed by plaintiff in
the above-captioned matter for failure to file a Complaint within twenty days of filing the
Notice of Appeal from District Justice Judgment.
Respectfully SUbmitte~:'1
~7 r e-It"''-
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Pa. ID No. 85096
Saul Ewing, LLP
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Defendant
DATED: May 15, 2001
PRO PROTHY:
Appeal stricken pursuant to
(!~
T RUE copy FROM RECORD
, I" Testimony wnereof. I here unto set my hano
';;d the seal of said Court at CarusIe.:;:
GO' Ittz- ~ 1/
Thi~ (J.~~y f1 -: I ~~
. ~, ., .,' ProthonotarY
82002.15115/01
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Joel C. Hopkins, hereby certifY that on thisZSth day of May, 2001, I
served a true and correct copy of the foregoing Brief in support of Defendant's Response
to Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal, via First Class Mail, postage prepaid, upon the
following:
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, P A 17110-0300
q PC~
Joel C. Hopkins
&2254.15/25/01
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MAY 8 0 2DD1~
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 2001-02321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT'S RESPONSE TO
PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
Defendant All Tune & Lube ("All Tune"), by and through its attorneys,
Saul Ewing LLP, respectfully submits this Brief in Support of Defendant's Response to
Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal.
I. PROCEDURAL mSTORY AND STATEMENT OF FACTS
On or about December 12, 2001, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire,
("Petitioner") filed a civil complaint in Magisterial District No. 09-1-02 against All
Tune alleging, inter alia, that All Tune improperly performed work on Mr. Courtney's
1996 Honda Accord. On March 22,2001, Petitioner, represented by counsel,
presented his case to District Justice Robert V. Manlove. On March 23,2001
judgment was entered in favor of All Tune, and notice of the judgment was provided to
both parties by mail. A true and correct copy of the Notice of Judgment in that case is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A".
On April 20, 2001, Petitioners filed a Notice of Appeal from District
Justice Judgment with the Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas, and the
Prothonotary assigned that case docket number 01-2321-CV. On May 15,2001, after
82254.15125101
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not having received service of a copy of Plaintiff's complaint and verifying that no such
complaint had been fIled with this Court, All Tune fIled a Praecipe to Strike Appeal
pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.I.P. No. 1006. On May 17,2001, the Cumberland County
Prothonotary marked the appeal stricken pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.I.P. 1006. A true and
correct copy of Defendant's Praecipe to Strike Appeal is attached hereto as Exhibit
liB".
On or about May 17,2001, All Tune received a copy of Petitioner's
Motion to Reinstate Appeal. Petitioner's motion alleges that the United States Postal
Service failed to deliver a copy of Petitioner's complaint, which was allegedly mailed to
the Cumberland County Prothonotary on May 8,2001. Petitioner does not allege that a
copy of the Complaint was served upon All Tune's counsel of record, or that it took
any of several very basic measures to assure its complaint had been properly fIled.
Only after All Tune filed a Praecipe to Strike Appeal five (5) days after Petitioner's
complaint was to be filed did Petitioner undertake any efforts to determine the status of
its alleged filing.
II. QUESTION PRESENTED
WHETHER PETITIONER'S FAILURE TO TAKE ANY BASIC
MEASURES TO VERIFY THE TIMELY RECEIPT OF A
MAILED COMPLAINT CONSTITUTES "GOOD CAUSE"
EXCUSING ITS FAILURE TO TIMELY FILE A COMPLAINT
PURSUANT TO THE PENNSYLVANIA RULES OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE.
Suggested Answer: No
m. ARGUMENT
82254.15/25(01
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Petitioner has failed to timely file a complaint with this Court and has
failed to demonstrate any "good cause" sufficient to excuse his conduct. Rule 1004 of
the Pennsylvania Rules governing District Justice procedure in civil cases ("the Rules ")
provides that an appellant who was the claimant in a district justice action "shall file a
complaint within twenty (20) days after fIling his notice of appeal." Pa. R.C.P.J.P.
lO04A. A pleading that is sent by mail is not considered to be filed until it is received
by the appropriate officer, in this case the Cumberland County Prothonotary.
Pa.R.C.P.J.P.205.1.
The Rules further provide that upon an appellant's failure to comply with
Rule 1004A "the Prothonotary shall, upon praecipe of the appellee, mark the appeal
stricken from the record." Pa. R.C.P.J.P. 1006 (emphasis added). Rule 1006 gives this
Court discretion to reinstate an appeal stricken pursuant to Rule 1006 for good cause
shown.
No hard rule exists for a court to determine whether a Petitioner has
demonstrated "good cause" sufficient to disregard that party's failure to adhere to the
Rules of Civil Procedure. The Pennsylvania Superior Court has, however, found good
cause to exist where a Petitioner has made a good faith attempt to comply with the
Rules. See Voland v. Gray, 438 Pa Super. 525, 652 A 2d. 935 (1995). Here,
Petitioner has alleged no facts that demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with the
Rules. Petitioner merely blames its failure to timely fIle a complaint on the United
States Postal Service, who allegedly has yet to deliver the complaint nearly twenty days
after it was mailed. Recent appellate authority in this Commonwealth, however, rejects
82254.15"125/01
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the notion that a party can blame the mail when other reasonable and relatively
effortless actions would have effected the timely fIiing of a document.
In Hanni v. Penn Warranty Corporation, 442 Pa. Super. 160, 658 A.2d
1349 (1995), the Prothonotary struck an appeal after the appellant failed to fIie proof of
service of its notice of appeal within the ten days provided under Pa.R.C.P.D.J.
1005(b). In denying Penn Warranty's petition to reinstate the appeal the trial court
noted that the appellant "chose to trust the timeliness of the regular mail during the
holiday season, when it could have used an Express Mail service, or brought the proofs
of service to the Prothonotary by hand to be docketed within the ten-day limit." Id. at
163,658 A.2d at 1350. The Pennsylvania Superior Court determined that the trial
court had not abused its discretion in denying the appellant's petition, and affirmed the
trial court's decision.
Like the appellant in Hanni, the Petitioner in this case failed to exercise
even the most minimal effort to comply with the Rules. Petitioner could have easily
taken any number of reasonable and relatively effortless actions to effect service,
including hand delivering the appeal to the Prothonotary's office, sending the appeal via
a courier (which can guarantee delivery dates) or, perhaps requiring the least amount of
effort, calling the Prothonotary to confirm receipt and fIiing of its complaint.
Petitioner also unreasonably failed to take any action after it possessed
constructive notice that its fIiing was not timely received by the Prothonotary.
Petitioner's cover letter to the Prothonotary dated May 8, 2001, requested the return of
time-stamped copies of its complaint in an enclosed self-addressed stamped envelope.
As of May 15, 2001, Petitioner had not received the requested copies, yet failed toÿ
82254.15125/01
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inquire as to the status of its filing. It was only after All Tune filed its Praecipe to
Strike Appeal that the Petitioner undertook any efforts with respect to its filing. The
seven (7) days between Petitioner's mailing its complaint and All Tune's filing on May
15,2001, provided ample notice that the complaint had not been received by the
Prothonotary, and Petitioner's failure to act demonstrates anything but a good faith
effort to comply with the Rules.
In light of the above,' there can be no question that Petitioner did not
make a good faith attempt to comply with the Rules and therefore no "good cause"
exists to excuse its failure to comply with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
IV. CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, Respondent All Tune & Lube
respectfully submits that the Petitioner has failed to show good cause sufficient for this
Court to reinstate the appeal filed in this matter, and Petitioner's Motion should be
denied.
Respectfully submitted,
By:
Saul Ewing LLP ~
"iJc- FC '
Joe C. .Hopkins, Esqurre
Supreme Court ill No. 85096
Penn National Insurance Tower
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
(717) 257-7525
Dated: May~, 2001
Attorneys for All Tune & Lube
82254.15125/01
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COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF: CUMBERLAND
Mag. DisI.No.:
09-1-02
OJ Name: Hon.
ROBERT V. MANLOVE
Add'''' 1901 STATE STREET
CAMP HILL, PA
T"'phoo" (717) 761-0583
17011-0000
ATTORNEY DEF PRIVATE :
JOEL HOPKINS, ESQ.
2N2NDST
7TH FL
: HARRISBURG, PA 17101
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THIS IS TO NOTIFY YOU THAT:
Judgment:
[i] Judgment was entered for: (Name)
[i] Judgment was entered against: (Name)
NOTICE OF JUDGMENTITRANSCRIPT
CIVIL CASE
PLAINTIFF: NAME and ADDRESS
IcoURTNEY, ESQ., STEVEN C .,
3211 N FRONT ST
PO BOX 5300
~ISBURG, PA 17110 ~
VS.
DEFENDANT: NAME and ADDRESS
IALL TUNE AND LUBE
3 E SHADY LN
ENOLA, PA 17025
L
Docket No.: cv- 0000451- 00
Date Filed: 12/12/00
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FOR nRFlrnD~NT
lIT.T. 'I'f1'IIl'R lIl\Tn T.TTRli!
in the amount of $
nn on:
C'.DTTRTNRV, RRO
RTF:VF:IIT C
o Defendants are jointly and severally liable.
o Damages will be assessed on:
',0 This case dismissed without prejudice.
O Amount of Judgment Subject to
AttachmenV Act 5 of 1996 $
o Levy is stayed for
days or [j generally stayed.
o Objection to levy has been filed and hearing will be. held:
Date: Place:
Time:
(Date of Judgment)
(Date & Time)
'1/?'1/n1
.
Amount Of Judgment
Judgment Costs
Interest on Judgment
Attorney Fees
Total
$
$
$
$
$
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
Post Judgment Credits
Post Judgment Costs
$
$
------------
------------
Certified Judgment Total $
ANY PARTY HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEAL WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT BY FILING A NOTICE
OF APPEAL WITH THE PROTHONOT ARY/CLERK OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, CIVIL DIVISION. YOU
MUST INCLUDE A COpy OF T S E JUD C T F M WITH YOUR NOTICE OF APPEAL.
3193-01 Date
I certify that this is a true
';;<3-0 J Date
My commission expires first Monday of January,
AOPC 315-99
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLANDCOUNTY,PENNSYLV~A
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. Qf-2321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
PRAECIPE TO STRIKE APPEAL
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P.J.P. No. 1006, please strike the appeal filed by plaintiff in
the above-captioned matter for failure to file a Complaint within twenty days of filing the
Notice of Appeal from District Justice Judgment.
Respectfully SUbmitted~1
~7 rCV-tt'-
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Pa. ID No. 85096
Saul Ewing, LLP
2 North Second Street, 7"' Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Defendant
DATED: May 15, 2001
PRO PROTHY:
Appeal stricken pursuant to
(7~~.
t RUE copy FROM RECORD
, '. T~""lmo. ny wnereof, I here unto sat my llano
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Joel C. Hopkins, hereby certify that on thisZSth day of May, 2001, I
served a true and correct copy of the foregoing Brief in support of Defendant's Response
to Plaintiffs Motion to Reinstate Appeal, via First Class Mail, postage prepaid, upon the
following:
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, P A 17110-0300
q c=>C~
Joel C. Hopkins
82254,15125/01
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(1 >?/jp/J;;'T~! czt;/ J;~S
~ JU~IAL DIS;~'
NOTICE OF APPEAL
FROM
DISTRICT JUSTICE JUDGMENT
Entd in Protlw"s Office 4-20-01
COMMON PLEAS No, 01-2321 Civi1 Term
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Notice is given that the appellant has filed in the above Court of Common Pleas an appeal from the judgment rendered by the District Justice
on the date and in the case mentioned below.
CITV
V.,
A"T\J-RE 01'" APP<e;L.I...ANT OR l-l1'S ATTO'nNEY QR AGENT
QNL Y 'when t'n"IS notation is require
will operate as
was Claimant (see Pa, R,CP,J,P,
No, 7007(6) in action before District Justice, he
MUST FILE A COMPLAIN'l"'within",twenty (20)
days after filing his NO TICE ofAPPE;AL .
Signature of Prothonotary or Deputy
PRAECIPE TO ENTER RULE TO FILE COMPLAINT AND RULE TO FILE
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(This section of form to be used ONL Y when appellant was DEFENDANT (see Pa, R,C,P,J,P, Nd\7Q07t7Ui1 action before District Justice,
IF NOT USED, detach from copy of noticeofappea( to ,?e served.Y~o(' appellee), ' ' ' ,
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PRAECIPE: ToProthonotary
Enter rule upon.
Name of appell'ee(s)
within twenty (20) days after service of r:ule or suffer- entry< of judgment of non pros.
,appellee(s)"to file a complaint in this appeal
(Common Pleas No.
jifl!!fture pf appellant or. his at,t-omey or agent
RULE: To
Name of appellee(s)
, appellee(s)
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PROOF OF SERVICE OF NOTICE OF APPEAL AND RULE TO FilE COMPLAINT
(This proof of service MUST BE'FILED WITHIN FI,VE (5) DA YS AFTER filing the notice of appeal, Check applicable boxes)
COMMOMWEAljO" PZ;, M,SYZ;{j"
COUNTY OF ~m.
;ss
AFFIDAVIT: I hereby swear or affirm that I served
ria cOPS of the N:o,tw1;Q&?peal, Common Pleas No,',Qf,~-?3,"~(ponthe DisUlct Justice, d,esignated therein all
':I7date of service) ~ ,;11--f-' ,0, II~onal S~y (certified) {registered} mail. sender's
rec(~ attjlthed hel'8to,.~ upon the app~ie((,ame) I}; , nt'",t/ :e~,__~_~~,__ all
,'1~/C)( ,p~D by personal service D~ (certi'fied) (registered) :nail, sender's receipt attached her'eta.
D' and 'further that I served the Rule to File a
whom the Rule was addressed on
mail, sender's :receipt attached hereto.
Complaint-.accompanying the- ilbove Notice .of Appeal up0n the appellee\s) "to
,19~, D' by pet"sanal Sf?i'?J1-i:iY-rcertitjedl (t-egisterecJ)
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SWORN (AFFIRMED) AND~SCRIBEDBEFOREME
THIS 'CJ77f-. DAY OF ''JPfli' ,41.200/.
Signature of official before whom ffidavit was made
"r(J/)~.y ,'..p2tlLl~'
Title of official
My commission expires on
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NOTARIAL SEAL
CAROL A. LYTER, NOTARY PUBLIC
Harrisburg, Dauphin County
My Commission Expires Dee, 28 2004 ,
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COM~ .:;,TH OF PENNSYLVANIA
!] C9URT(l C<W'MO~P Er
:J/Pi~11frJ ~ .
. JU ICIAL DIST. ICT
,
NOTICE OF APPEAL
FROM
DISTRICT ,JUSTICE JUDGMENT
Entd in Pmthy's Office 4-20-01
COMMON PLEAS No, 01-2321 Civil Term
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Notice is given that the appellant has filed in the above Court of Common Pleas an appeal trom -the judgment rendered by the District Justice
on the date and in the case mentioned below.
CITY
s~
(Defendant)
1/7~ 4nt:l
VS,
SI A....URE OF APPELLANT OR HI& ATTORNEY OR AGENT
This block will be signed ONLY when this notation is requir
R,C,P,J,P, No, 1008B,
This Notice of Appeal, when received by the District Justice, will operate as
a SUPERSEDEAS to the judgment for possession in this case.
If appellant was Claimant (see Pa, R,C.P,J,P,
No, 1001(6) in action before District Justice, he
MUST FILE A COMPLAINT within twenty (20)
days after filing his NOTICE of APPEAL.
Signature of Prothonotary or Deputy
PRAECIPE TO ENTER RULE TO FILE COMPLAINT AND RULE TO FILE
(This section of form to be used ONLY when appellant was DEFENDANT (see Pa, R,C,P,J,P, No, 1001(7) in action before District Justice,
IF NOT USED, detach from copy of notice of appeal to be served upon appellee),
PRAECIPE: To Prothonotary
Enter rule upon
Name of appellee(s)
, appellee(s), to file a complaint inthis appeal
(Common Pleas No.
) within twenty (20) days after service of rule or suffer entry of judgment of non pros.
Signature of appellant or his attorney or agent
RULE: To
Name of appeffee(s)
, appellee(s)
(1l You are notified that a rule is hereby entered upon you to file a complaint in this appeal within twenty (20) days after the date-of
service of this rule upon you by personal service or by certified or registered mail.
(2) If you do not file a complaint within'this time, a JUDGMENT OF NON PROS WI LL BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU,
(3) The date of service of this rule if service was by mail is the date of mailing.
Date:
,19_,
Signature of Prothonotary or Deputy
AOPC 312-84
COURT FILE TO BE FILED WITH PROTHONOTARY
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PROOF OF SERVICE OF NOTICE OF APPEAL AND RULE TO FILE COMPLAINT
(This proof of service MUST BE FILED WITHIN FIVE (5) DA YS AFTER filing the notice of appeal, Check applicable boxes)
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF ; ss
AFFIOAVIT, I hereby swear or affirm that I served
o
a copy of the Notice of Appeal, Common Pleas
(date of service) , 19_,
receipt attached hel'eto, and upon the appellee, (name)
,19_D by personal service
No._ , upon the District Justice designated therein on
D by personal service D by (certified) (registered) mail, sender's
"__~______~. .. on
[J bV (certified) (registered) maii, sender's receipt attached hereto.
o
and further that I served the Rule to
whom the Rule was addressed on
mail, sender's receipt attached hereto.
File a Complaint accompanying the above Notic~ of Appeal upon the appellee(s) to
,19~, D by personal set'vice 0 by (certified) (registered)
SWORN {AFFIRMED) AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME
THIS_ DAYOF ,19_,
Signature of affiant
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Pblintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
:
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
AND NOW, comes the Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire, and respectfully moves
this Honorable Court to reinstate his appeal and in support thereof avers as follows:
I. Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire, filed an appeal of the District Justice
Judgment relative to the above referenced matter on or about April 20, 200 I.
2. On April 23, 2001, Plaintiff filed the Proof of Mailing of the appeal with this
Court.
3. On April 27, Plaintiff filed a Proof of Service relative to Defendant's receipt of
the appeal to the Court of Common Pleas.
4. On April 27, Plaintiff filed a Proof of Service relative to the District Justice's
receipt of the appeal to the Court of Common Pleas.
5. On May 8, 2001, Plaintiff timely mailed to the Prothonotary's Office of the Court
of Common Pleas of Cumberland County for filing an original and three (3) copies of Plaintiffs
Complaint relative to the above referenced matter. A true and correct copy of the filing letter
and Complaint is attached hereto, incorporated herein and marked as Exhibit "A".
6. On May 16, 2001, Plaintifflearned that Defendant through its counsel filed a
Praecipe to Strike Plaintiff's Appeal pursuant to Rule 1006. A true and correct copy of the letter
Document #: 206278.1
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from Defendant's Counsel is attached hereto, incorporated herein and marked as Exhibit "B".
7. Pursuant to Pa.R.c.PJ.P. No. 1006, this Honorable Court may reinstate an appeal
that is stricken upon a showing of good cause.
8. Plaintiff avers that the above appeal should be reinstated for the following
reasons:
a. Plaintiff prepared and mailed his Court of Common Pleas Complaint in a
timely manner;
b, The letter addressed to Cumberland County's Prothonotary's Office
enclosing the Complaint was not returned to Plaintiff;
c. Plaintiff acted in good faith and reasonable belief that the Complaint
would be received by the Prothonotary's office in a timely manner for
filing;
d. Plaintiff has just learned that the letter enclosing the complaint was not
received by the Prothonotary's Office in a timely manner;
e. Plaintiff immediatley filed the instant Motion upon learning of the filing
Defendant's Praecipe to Strike Plaintiff's appeal;
f. Plaintiff will be unduly and unfairly prejudiced by the striking of his
timely appeal filed in the above referenced matter;
g. Defendant will not be prejudiced by the reinstatement of Plaintiff s appeal
and the filing of the Complaint.
Document #: 206278.1
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire, respectfully requests that this
Honorable Court grant Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Plaintiffs Appeal and allow Plaintiff to
file his Complaint.
Respectfully submitted,
METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C.
By
Steven . Co
3211 North ron
P,O, Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
(717) 238~8187
Attorney ID No.: 74669
Attorney for Plaintiff
Dated:flJyl,{; ,2001
Document #: 206278.1
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VERIFICA nON
I, Steven c. Courtney, do hereby certify that the statements made in the foregoing Motion
are true and correct to the best of my information and belief. I understand that false statements
herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. ~4904 relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities
Dated :rf;r..jc (
Steven .
Document #: 162754.1
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8 May 2001
SINCE 1888
3211 North Front Street
PO, Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
717-238-8187
Fax: 717-234-9478
Cumberland County Prothonotary
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Other Offices
Colonial Park
717-652-7020
Mechanicsburg
717-691-5577
Shippensburg
717-530-7515
Steven C. Courtney v All Tune and Lube
Case No. 2001-2321 Civil Term
Dear Sir or Madam:
(Q)
Enclosed herein for filing please find an original and three (3) copies of Plaintiff's Complaint with
reference to the above captioned matter. Kindly file the enclosed documents and return the time-
stamped copies to my office in the enclosed self-addressed and stamped envelope contained herein.'
lP
Please contact me with any questions or concerns.
v
Very truly yours,
METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C.
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
SCC/dlr
Enclosures
JamesF.Carl
Edward E. Knauss, IV*
Jered L. Hock
Karl R. Hildabrand*
Steven P. Miner
Clark DeVere
E, Ralph Godfrey
Steven C. Courtney
Francis J. Lafferty, IV
David H. Martineau
Andrew W. Norfleet
Steven C. Skoff
Melissa L. Stickel
.. Board Certified in civil
trial law and advocnClJ
by the National Board
afTrial Advocacy
Document #: 204425.1
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.J...~ SAUL
.EwrNG~p
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
JOEL C, HOPKINS
Phooe: 717-257-7525
Fax: 717-257-7590
jhopkins@saul.com
www.saul.com
May 15, 2001
Curtis R. Long, Prothonotary
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, P A 17013
RE: Steven C. Courtney v. All Tune and Lube
Case No. Ol-2321-CV
Dear Mr. Long:
Enclosed please find Defendant All Tune and Lube's Praecipe to Strike Appeal
pursuant to Pa.R.c.PJ.P. No. 1006. Please file the original and return a time-stamped copy to
our office in the enclosed envelope. Thank you for your anticipated cooperation.
By copy ofthis letter all parties of record have been served with the attached
filing.
Thank you for your anticipated cooperation.
Sincerely, .11/
~-7 f?L-'-/t ~
Joel C. Hopkins
JCH/aja
Enclosure /
cc: Steven C. Courtney'
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor. Harrisburg, FA 17101.1604. Phone: (717) 257.7500. Fax: (717) 238-4622
82003.15/15/01 BALTIMORE CHESTERBROOK HARRISBURG NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA PRINCETON WILMINGTON
A DELAWARE UMITED LlABlUTY PARTNERSlUP
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IN THE COURT OF COMMQN PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 00-2321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
PRAECIPE TO STRIKE APPEAL
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P.J.P. No. 1006, please strike the appeal filed by plaintiff in
the above-captioned matter for failure to file a Complaint within twenty days of filing the
Notice of Appeal from District Justice Judgment.
Respectfully SUbmitted:"1
-=..::7 r C-It'-
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Pa. ID No. 85096
Saul Ewing, LLP
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Defendant
DATED: May 15, 2001
PRO PROTHY:
Appeal stricken pursuant to
Pa. R.C.P.J.P. No. 1006.
82002.15115/01
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Aimee J. Albright, hereby certifY that on this 15th day of May, 2001, I served a
true and correct copy of the foregoing Praecipe to Strike Appeal via First Class Mail, postage
prepaid, upon the following:
Steven C. Courtney
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
dm1f~
Aimee J. Al ght
Secretary to Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
82002.15115101
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire, do hereby certify that on MafJ-_, 2001, a true
and correct copy of the Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Complaint was served upon the following
individual by First Class United States Mail to:
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
2 North Second Street
7'h Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C.
Steven C, Courtney, Esq . e
3211 North Front Street '
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
(717) 238-8187
Attorney ID No.: 74669
By
Attorney for Plaintiff
Document #: 206278.1
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND' COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
01-2321 CIVIL
ALL TIJNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN RE: MOTION TO REINSTATE PLAINTIFF'S APPEAL
ORDER
AND NOW, this
;2 S' day of May, 200 I, a rule is issued on the defendant to show
cause why the relief requested in the within petition ought not to be granted. This rule returnable
ten (10) days after service.
BY THE COURT,
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 2001-02321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
Respondent, All Tune and Lube ("All Tune") by and through its
attorney's, Saul Ewing LLP, hereby responds to Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal
as follows:
1. Admitted.
2. Denied. After reasonable investigation All Tune is without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments
contained in paragraph 2.
3, Denied. After reasonable investigation All Tune is without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments
contailled in paragraph 3.
4. Denied. After reasonable investigation All Tune is without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments
contained in paragraph 4.
82248.15/25101
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5. Denied. After reasonable investigation All Tune is without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments
contained in paragraph 5.
6. Denied. After reasonable investigation All Tune is without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments
contained in paragraph 6.
7. Admitted.
8. Denied. The averments of paragraph 8 are legal conclusions to
which no responsive pleading is required. To the extent the averments of paragraph 8
are deemed factual, after reasonable investigation All Tune is with out knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments contained in
paragraph 8, and same are denied.
WHEREFORE, All Tune respectfully requests this Court enter an
Order denying Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal.
Respectfully submitted,
By:
Saul Ewing LLP ,AI
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Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Supreme Court ID No. 85096
Peun National Insurance Tower
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
(717) 257-7525
Dated: May~S, 2001
Attorneys for All Tune & Lube
82248.15/25/01
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Joel C. Hopkins, hereby certifY that on this2Sth day of May, 2001, I served a
true and correct copy of the foregoing Response to Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal, via
First Class Mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
c-; PC1~
Joel C. Hopkins
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
01-2321 CIVIL
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN RE: MOTION TO REINSTATE PLAINTIFF'S APPEAL
ORDER
AND NOW, this S"
day of July, 2001, a brief hearing in the above captioned
matter is set for Thursday, August 9, 2001, at 10:30 a.m. in Courtroom Number 4, Cumberland
County Courthouse, Carlisle, P A.
BY THE COURT,
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
Plaintiff
~Oy
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
For the Defendant
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 2001-02321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT'S RESPONSE TO
PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
Defendant All Tune & Lube ("All Tune"), by and through its attorneys,
Saul Ewing LLP, respectfully submits this Brief in Support of Defendant's Response to
Plaintiff's Motion to Reinstate Appeal,
I. PROCEDURAL mSTORY AND STATEMENT OF FACTS
On or about December 12, 2001, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire,
("Petitioner") filed a civil complaint in Magisterial District No. 09-1-02 against All
Tune alleging, inter alia, that All Tune improperly performed work on Mr. Courtney's
1996 Honda Accord. On March 22,2001, Petitioner, represented by counsel,
presented his case to District Justice Robert V. Manlove. On March 23,2001
judgment was entered in favor of All Tune, and notice of the judgment was provided to
both parties by mail. A true and correct copy of the Notice of Judgment in that case is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A".
On April 20, 2001, Petitioners filed a Notice of Appeal from District
Justice Judgment with the Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas, and the
Prothonotary assigned that case docket number 01-2321-CV. On May 15, 2001, after
82:l54,15/25101
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not having received service of a copy of Plaintiff's complaint and verifying that no such
complaint had been filed with this Court, All Tune filed a Praecipe to Strike Appeal
pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.I.P. No. 1006. On May 17,2001, the Cumberland County
Prothonotary marked the appeal stricken pursuant to Pa. R.c.P.J.P. 1006. A true and
correct copy of Defendant's Praecipe to Strike Appeal is attached hereto as Exhibit
"B".
On or about May 17, 2001, All Tune received a copy of Petitioner's
Motion to Reinstate Appeal. Petitioner's motion alleges that the United States Postal
Service failed to deliver a copy of Petitioner's complaint, which was allegedly mailed to
the Cumberland County Prothonotary on May 8, 2001. Petitioner does not allege that a
copy of the Complaint was served upon All Tune's counsel of record, or that it took
any of several very basic measures to assure its complaint had been properly filed.
Only after All Tune filed a Praecipe to Strike Appeal five (5) days after Petitioner's
complaint was to be filed did Petitioner undertake any efforts to determine the status of
its alleged filing.
II. QUESTION PRESENTED
WHETHER PETITIONER'S FAILURE TO TAKE ANY BASIC
MEASURES TO VERIFY THE TIMELY RECEIPT OF A
MAILED COMPLAINT CONSTITUTES "GOOD CAUSE"
EXCUSING ITS FAILURE TO TIMELY FILE A COMPLAINT
PURSUANT TO THE PENNSYLVANIA RULES OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE.
Suggested Answer: No
III. ARGUMENT
82254.15/25/01
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Petitioner has failed to timely file a complaint with this Court and has
failed to demonstrate any "good cause" sufficient to excuse his conduct. Rule 1004 of
the Pennsylvania Rules governing District Justice procedure in civil cases ("the Rules ")
provides that an appellant who was the claimant in a district justice action "shall file a
complaint within twenty (20) days after filing his notice of appeal." Pa. R.C.P.J.P.
1004A. A pleading that is sent by mail is not considered to be filed until it is received
by the appropriate officer, in this case the Cumberland County Prothonotary.
Pa.R.C.P.J.P.205.1.
The Rules further provide that upon an appellant's failure to comply with
Rule 1004A "the Prothonotary shall, upon praecipe of the appellee, mark the appeal
stricken from the record." Pa. R.C.P.J.P. 1006 (emphasis added). Rille 1006 gives this
Court discretion to reinstate an appeal stricken pursuant to Rule 1006 for good cause
shown.
No hard rule exists for a court to determine whether a Petitioner has
demonstrated "good cause" sufficient to disregard that party's failure to adhere to the
Rules of Civil Procedure. The Pennsylvania Superior Court has, however, found good
cause to exist where a Petitioner has made a good faith attempt to comply with the
Rules. See Voland v. Gray, 438 Pa Super. 525, 652 A 2d. 935 (1995). Here,
petitioner has alleged no facts that demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with the
Rules. Petitioner merely blames its failure to timely file a complaint on the United
States Postal Service, who allegedly has yet to deliver the complaint nearly twenty days
after it was mailed. Recent appellate authority in this Commonwealth, however, rejects
82t54.15125/01
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the notion that a party can blame the mail when other reasonable and relatively
effortless actions would have effected the timely filing of a document.
In Hanni v. Penn Warranty Corporation, 442 Pa. Super. 160,658 A.2d
1349 (1995), the Prothonotary struck an appeal after the appellant failed to file proof of
service of its notice of appeal within the ten days provided under Pa.R.C.P.D.J.
1005 (b). In denying Penn Warranty's petition to reinstate the appeal the trial court
noted that the appellant "chose to trust the timeliness of the regular mail during the
holiday season, when it could have used an Express Mail service, or brought the proofs
of service to the Prothonotary by hand to be docketed within the ten-day limit." Id. at
163,658 A.2d at 1350. The Pennsylvania Superior Court determined that the trial
court had not abused its discretion in denying the appellant's petition, and affIrmed the
trial court's decision.
Like the appellant in Hanni, the Petitioner in this case failed to exercise
even the most minimal effort to comply with the Rules. Petitioner could have easily
taken any number of reasonable and relatively effortless actions to effect service,
including hand delivering the appeal to the Prothonotary's office, sending the appeal via
a courier (which can guarantee delivery dates) or, perhaps requiring the least amount of
effort, calling the Prothonotary to confum receipt and filing of its complaint.
Petitioner also uureasonably failed to take any action after it possessed
constructive notice that its flling was not timely received by the Prothonotary.
Petitioner's cover letter to the Prothonotary dated May 8, 2001, requested the return of
time-stamped copies of its complaint in an enclosed self-addressed stamped envelope.
As of May 15, 2001, Petitioner had not received the requested copies, yet failed to
82254.]5/25101
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inquire as to the status of its filing. It was only after All Tune filed its Praecipe to
Strike Appeal that the Petitioner undertook any efforts with respect to its filing. The
seven (7) days between Petitioner's mailing its complaint and All Tune's filing on May
15,2001, provided ample notice that the complaint had not been received by the
Prothonotary, and Petitioner's failure to act demonstrates anything but a good faith
effort to comply with the Rules.
In light of the above, there can be no question that Petitioner did not
make a good faith attempt to comply with the Ru1es and therefore no "good cause"
exists to excuse its failure to comply with the Pennsylvania Ru1es of Civil Procedure.
IV. CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, Respondent All Tune & Lube
respectfully submits that the Petitioner has failed to show good cause sufficient for this
Court to reinstate the appeal filed in this matter, and Petitioner's Motion should be
denied.
Respectfully submitted,
By:
Saul EW.ing LLP ~
tk pC '
Joe C. Hopkins, Esqurre
Supreme Court ID No. 85096
Penn National Insurance Tower
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
(717) 257-7525
Dated: May~, 2001
Attorneys for All Tune & Lube
82254.15/25/01
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COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF: CUMBERLAND
Mag, Disl. No.:
09-1-02
OJ Name: Hon,
ROBERT V. MANLOVE
Add"'" 1901 STATE STREET
CAMP HILL, PA
Tel'phoo, (717) 761-0583 17011-0000
ATTORNEY DEF PRIVATE :
JOEL HOPKINS, ESQ.
2 N 2ND ST
7TH FL
HARRISBURG, PA 17101
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NOTICE OF JUDGMENTITRANSCRIPT
CIVIL CASE, .,
PLAINTIFF: NAME and ADDRESS
'coURTNEY, ESQ., STEVEN C -,
3211 N FRONT ST
PO BOX 5300
~ISBURG, PA 17110 ~
VS.
DEFENDANT: NAME and ADDRESS
fALL TONE AND LUBE
3 E SHADY LN
ENOLA, PA 17025
L
Docket No.: CV- 0000451- 00
Date Filed: 12/12/00
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THIS IS TO NOTIFY YOU THAT:
Judgment: FOR DEFRNDlINT
[!] Judgment was entered for: (Name) ll. T.T. 'I'T1NR urn T.TTRFo
[!] Judgment was entered against: (Name) COURTNEY, FoRO . RTF.VF.1IT C
in the amount of $
00 on:
o Defendants are jointly and severally liable.
[J Damages will be assessed on:
. 0 This case dismissed without prejudice.
O Amount of Judgment Subject to
AttachmenVAct 5 of 1996 $
o Levy is stayed for
days or 0 generally stayed,
o Objection to levy has been filed and hearing will be, held:
(Date of Judgment)
(Date & Time)
1/7.1/01
. .
Amount of, Judgment . $ .00
Judgment Costs $ .00
Interest on Judgment $ .00
Attorney Fees $ .00
Total $ .00
Post Judgment Credits $ .
Post Judgment Costs $
------------
------------
Certified Judgment Total $
Date: Place:
.
Time:
ANY PARTY HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEAL WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT BY FILING A NOTICE
OF APPEAL WITH THE PROTHONOT ARY/CLERK OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, CIVIL DIVISION. YOU
MUST INCLUDE A COpy OF T S E JUD C T F M WITH YOUR NOTICE OF APPEAL.
~i13~ol Date
'-
I certify that this is a true
'~3 -0 I Date
My commission expires first Monday of January,
AOPC 315-99
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 01-2321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
PRAECIPE TO STRIKE APPEAL
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Pa,R.C.PJ.P. No. 1006, please strike the appeal fIled by plaintiff in
the above-captioned matter for failure to file a Complaint within twenty days of filing the
Notice of Appeal from District Justice Judgment.
Respectfully sUbmitte~:"'1
~7 pC-II""-
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Pa, ID No. 85096
Saul Ewing, LLP
2 North Second Street, 7m Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Defendant
DATED: May 15, 2001
PRO PROTHY:
Appeal stricken pursuant to
c~;~
TRUE COPV FROM RECORD
" ,. est\mony Wll8reof, I here unto satl~LamYPahallc
I ol ,.04 Court at Can...... .
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Joel C. Hopkins, hereby certify that on thisZSth day of May, 2001, I
served a true and correct copy ofthe foregoing Brief in support of Defendant' s Response
to Plaintiffs Motion to Reinstate Appeal, via First Class Mail, postage prepaid, upon the
following:
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
q PC~
Joel C. Hopkins
82254.15'/25/01
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
PROOF OF SERVICE BY MAIL
I, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire, do hereby certify that on April 23, 2001, a copy of the
Notice of Appeal filed in the above referenced matter was served upon the following person by
certified mail, as is evidenced by the Certified Mail Return Receipt attached hereto as Exhibit
"A."
All Tune and Lube
3 East Shady Lane
Enola, P A 17025
Respectfully submitted,
METZGER, WIC
Document #: 204237.1
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1., . e Addressed to:
All Tune and Lube
3 East Shady Lane
Enola, PA 17025
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
PROOF OF SERVICE BY MAIL
I, Steven C. Courtney, Esquire, do hereby certify that on April 23, 2001, a copy of the
Notice of Appeal filed in the above referenced matter was served upon the following person by
certified mail, as is evidenced by the Certified Mail Return Receipt attached hereto as Exhibit
"A."
District Justice Robert Manlove
1901 State Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Respectfully submitted,
By:
, KNAUSS & ERE, P.C.
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
3211 N. Front Street
Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-8187
LD. # 74669
Attorney for Plaintiff
Documenf #: 204425.1
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff,
No. 0'-2321 Civil Term
v.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant.
PRAECIPE TO STRIKE APPEAL
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P.J.P. No. 1006, please strike the appeal fIled by plaintiff in
the above-captioned matter for failure to file a Complaint within twenty days of filing the
Notice of Appeal from District Justice Judgment.
Re. spectfully sUbmitte~:'1
-=c:7 pC-tt'-
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
Pa. ID No. 85096
Saul Ewing, LLP
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Defendant
DATED: May IS, 2001
PRO PROTHY:
Appeal stricken pursuant to
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82002.15115/01
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Aimee J. Albright, hereby certify that on this 15th day of May, 2001, I served a
true and correct copy of the foregoing Praecipe to Strike Appeal via First Class Mail, postage
prepaid, upon the following:
Steven C. Courtney
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
~./~;//
Aimee J. Al ght
Secretary to Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
82002.15/15/01
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ATTORNEYS AT LAW
JOEL C. HOPKINS
Phone: 717-257-7525
Fax: 717-257-7590
jhopkins@sau1.com
www.saul.com
May 15,2001
Curtis R. Long, Prothonotary
Cumberland County Courthouse
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, P A 17013
RE: Steven C. Courtney v. All Tune and Lube
Case No. Ol-2321-CV
Dear Mr. Long:
Enclosed please find Defendant All Tune and Lube's Praecipe to Strike Appeal
pursuant to Pa.R.C.PJ.P. No. 1006. Please file the original and return a time-stamped copy to
our office in the enclosed envelope. Thank you for your anticipated cooperation.
By copy of this letter all parties of record have been served with the attached
filing.
Thank you for your anticipated cooperation.
Sincerely, 4
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Joel C. Hopkins
JCH/aja
Enclosure
cc: Steven C. Courtney
2 North Second Street, 7th Floor. Harrisburg, PA 17101-1604 . Phone: (717) 257-7500. Fax: (717) 238-4622
82003,15115/01 BALTIMORE CHESTERBROOK HARRISBURG NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA PRINCETON WILMINGTON
A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSlliP
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION-LAW
PRAECIPE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please amend Plaintiffs Motion to Reinstate Plaintiffs Appeal to include the attached
Exhibit "A".
Respectfully Submitted,
D'~~/ft(q
Ste C
Attorney No.
3211 North Fron treet
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, P A 17110-0300
(717) 238-8187
Attomey for Plaintiff
Document #: 196208.1
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION-LAW
NOTICE TO DEFEND
TO: All Tune and Lube
3 East Shady Lane
Enola, P A 17025
NOTICE
You have been sued in Court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the
following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this Complaint and Notice
is served, by entering a written appearance, personally or by attorney, and filing in writing with
the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against you. You are warned that if
you fail to do so, the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be entered against you
by the Court without further notice for any money claimed in the Complaint, or document, or for
any other claim or relief requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other
rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT
HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE
SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
NOTICIA
Le han demandado a used en la corte. Si used qui ere defenderse de estas demandas
expuestas en las paginas siguientes, used tiene viente (20) dias de plazo al partir de la fecha de
lademanda y la notificacion. Used debe presentar una apariencia escrita 0 en persona 0 por
abogado y archivar en la corte en forma escrita sus defensas 0 sus objeciones a las demandas en
contra de su persona. Sea avisado que si used no se defienda, la corte tomara medidas y puede
entrar una orden contra used sin previo aviso 0 notificacion y por cualquier queja 0 alivio que es
pedido en la peticion de demanda. Used puede perder dinero 0 sus propiedades 0 otros derechos
importantes para used.
LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABODAGO INMEDIATAMENTE. SI NO TIENE
ABOGADO 0 SI NO TIENE EL DINERO SUFICIENTE DE P AGAR TAL SERVICIO, VA Y A
EN PERSONA 0 LLAME POR TELEFONO A LA OFICINA CUY A DIRECCION SE
ENCUENTRA ESCRlTA ABAJO PARA AVERlGUAR DONDE SE PUEDE CONSEGUlR
ASSISTENCIA LEGAL.
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle,PA 17013
(717) 249-3166
l)ocument#:134944
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
Case NO. 2001-02321 Civil Term
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
CML ACTION-LAW
CIVIL COMPLAINT
AND NOW, comes the Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, and files the following Civil
Complaint against Defendant, All Tune and Lube, and in support thereof avers the following:
1. Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, is an adult individual residing at 4177 Nantucket
Drive, Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17050.
2. Defendant, All Tune and Lube, is averred to be a business entity with a principal
place of business located at 3 East Shady Lane, Enola, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17025.
3. Plaintiff is, and at all relevant times was, the owner of a 1996 Honda Accord
(hereinafter referred to as "Vehicle").
4. Defendant is, and at all relevant times was, a garage specializing in automotive
repairs and maintenance.
5. At all times relevant hereto, Defendant acted or failed to act by and through its
duly authorized agents, servants, workmen, and/or employees, acting in the course and scope of
their authority, employment and/or agency on behalf of said Defendant.
6. All of the acts alleged to have been done or not to have been done by the
Defendant, were done or not done by said Defendant, their agents, servants, workman, and/or
employees, acting within the course and scope of their authority, employment and/or agency on
behalf of said Defendant.
DOCllment #: 206562.1
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7. On or about September 25, 2000, the parties entered into an agreement whereby
Defendant agreed to perform work on Plaintiff's Vehicle in the nature of, inter alil!, checking for
the source of an oil leak, checking of gaskets and seals and other possible sources of oil loss.
8. In exchange for the work to be performed by Defendant, Plaintiff agreed to pay for
the reasonable and necessary services provided by Defendant.
9. The aforesaid agreement was reached between the parties following inspection of
the Vehicle by Defendant.
10. Shortly thereafter, Defendant began to perform the work on Plaintiff's Vehicle.
11. On or about September 30, 2000, Defendant notified Plaintiff that the repairs to the
Vehicle were completed, and the Vehicle was ready to be picked up.
12. At the time that Plaintiff picked up his Vehicle, Defendant stated to Plaintiff that
the vehicle had other problems in the nature of vibrations when the Vehicle was running, the
constant presence of the oil and check engine warning lights and the Vehicle may stall, which had
not been present when the Vehicle was given to Defendant for the repairs.
13. Defendant stated to Plaintiff that the Vehicle vibrated, could be driven despite the
constant presence of the check engine and oil warning lights and that the Vehicle may stall when
quickly pulling in front of approaching cars.
14. The work performed by Defendant was very poor, not performed in a good and
workmanlike manner, done in a negligent, careless and reckless manner which was the direct and
proximate cause of damage to Plaintiff's Vehicle hereinafter stated.
Document #: 206562./
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15. More specifically, Defendant failed to properly install or misaligned the time belt
whereby causing the values to get bent, improperly setting the balance shaft belt tension, leaving a
hose clamp in the engine, and failing to replace bolts and covers.
COUNT I
Breach of Contract
16. Paragraphs 1 through 15 hereof are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set
forth.
17. Defendant agreed to perform the required work and repairs under the terms of the
aforesaid agreement in a professional workmanlike manner.
18. Defendant's failure to perform the required work and repairs in a proper and
professional workmanlike manner constitutes a breach ofthe agreement.
19. As a direct and proximate result of the breach of the agreement by Defendant,
Plaintiff has sustained damages as follows:
(a) Out-of-pocket expenses in the amount of approximately $125.00;
(b) Cost to repair and/or complete the work in the amount of$1,685.93. A true
and correct copy of the invoice for the repairs made to the vehicle is
attached hereto, incorporated herein and marked as Exhibit "A";
(c) Expenses for a rental vehicle in the amount of $952.45. A true and correct
copy of the rental car invoice is attached hereto, incorporated herein and
marked as Exhibit "B"; and
(d) Market value loss of the Vehicle.
Document #: 206562.1
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WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, demands judgment in his favor and
against Defendant in the amount of $2,763.38 which is within the arbitration limits, plus costs of
suit, interest, danlages for delay and/or attorney fees as allowed by law.
COUNT II
Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law
20. Paragraphs 1 through 19 hereof are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set
forth.
21. The transactions between Plaintiff and Defendant as described above constitutes
one under and subject to the provisions of the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection
Law, 73 P.S.g201-1 et. seq.
22. The services contracted for by Plaintiff with Defendant were for the repair to his
vehicle, and Plaintiff has suffered ascertainable loss as a result of the Defendant's use of
methods, acts, or practices declared unlawful under said Statute including:
a) Engaged in unfair or deceptive acts or practices in the conduct of its business;
b) Represented that the goods, services and benefits contracted for by Plaintiff would
be provided by Defendant;
c) Engaged in fraudulent conduct which created confusion and misunderstanding
concerning Defendant's obligation to repair the Vehicle;
d) Made false or misleading statements of fact concerning the repair of the Vehicle;
e) Failing to complete the repairs and/or improvements to the Vehicle;
f) Making repairs to the Vehicle which were clearly poor and inferior and which
require significant repairs and/or measures to complete and correct the work; and
Document N: 206562./
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g) Misrepresenting to Plaintiff that the work would be properly and competently
completed and timely performed.
23. Defendant's conduct is in violation of the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer
Protection Law and is willful for which Plaintiff seek damages as set forth above together with
treble damages and such additional relief as provided by said statute or as the Court deems
necessary or proper.
24. As a result of the Defendant's violations of the Unfair Trade Practices and
Consumer Protection Law, Plaintiff sustained the following damages:
(a) Out-of-pocket expenses in the amount of approximately $125.00;
(b) Cost to repair and/or complete the work in the amount of$1,685.93. A true
and correct copy of the invoice for the repairs made to the vehicle is
attached hereto, incorporated herein and marked as Exhibit "A";
(c) Expenses for a rental vehicle in the amount of $952.45. A true and correct
copy of the rental car invoice is attached hereto, incorporated herein and
marked as Exhibit "B"; and
(d) Market value loss of the Vehicle.
25. In addition, Plaintiff is entitled to treble damages for the actual damages sustained,
costs and reasonable attorney fees in accordance with the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer
Protection Law.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, demands judgment in his favor and
against Defendant in the amount of $2,763.38 which is within the arbitration limits, plus costs of
suit, interest, damages for delay and/or attorney fees as allowed by law.
Document #: 106562.1
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COUNT III
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26. Paragraphs 1 through 25 hereof are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set
27. Defendant owed a duty to Plaintiff to perform the work in a good and workmanlike
manner and not to cause damage to Plaintiffs Vehicle.
28. Defendant breached the duty owed to Plaintiff by failing to perform the work in a
good and workmanlike manner and causing damage to Plaintiff's Vehicle. More specifically,
Defendant failed to properly install or misaligned the time belt whereby causing the values to get
bent, improperly setting the balance shaft belt tension, leaving a hose clamp in the engine, and
failing to replace bolts and covers.
29. As a result of Defendant's negligence, carelessness and recklessness, Plaintiff has
sustained as a direct and proximate result the following damages:
(a) Out-of-pocket expenses in the amount of approximately $125.00;
(b) Cost to repair and/or complete the work in the amount of$1,685.93. A true
and correct copy of the invoice for the repairs made to the vehicle is
attached hereto, incorporated herein and marked as Exhibit "A";
(c) Expenses for a rental vehicle in the amount of $952.45. A true and correct
copy of the rental car invoice is attached hereto, incorporated herein and
marked as Exhibit "B"; and
(d) Market value loss of the Vehicle.
Document #: 206562.J
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WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, demands judgment in his favor and
against Defendant in the amount of $2,763.38 which is within the arbitration limits, plus costs of
suit, interest, damages for delay and/or attomey fees as allowed by law.
COUNT IV
Misrenresentation and/or Fraud
30. Paragraphs 1 through 29 hereof are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set
forth.
31. Defendant represented to Plaintiff the following:
a) That the repairs would be completed by the following work day;
b) That the work performed to the Vehicle by Defendant would be completed
in a good workmanlike manner;
c) That the Vehicle could be properly operated despite the constant presence
of the check engine warning light;
d) That the Vehicle could be properly operated despite the constant presence
of the oil warning light;
e) That the Vehicle could be properly operated despite the constant vibrations;
and
f) That the vehicle could be properly operated despite the possibility of
stalling while pulling out into oncoming traffic.
32. Plaintiff relied on the aforesaid representations of Defendant.
33. The Defendant knowingly and/or within intent to defraud failed to complete the
repairs to Plaintiff s Vehicle.
Document #: 206562. J
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34. As a direct and proximate result of the misrepresentation and/or fraud of
Defendant, Plaintiff sustained the following damages:
(a) Out-of-pocket expenses in the amount of approximately $125.00;
(b) Cost to repair and/or complete the work in the amount of$1,685.93. A true
and correct copy of the invoice for the repairs made to the vehicle is
attached hereto, incorporated herein and marked as Exhibit "A";
(c) Expenses for a rental vehicle in the amount of $952.45. A true and correct
copy of the rental car invoice is attached hereto, incorporated herein and
marked as Exhibit "B"; and
(d) Market value loss of the Vehicle.
35. Plaintiff is also entitled to punitive damages because Defendant's actions were
intentional with the intent to defraud Plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Steven C. Courtney, demands judgment in his favor and
against Defendant in the amount of $2,763.38 which is within the arbitration limits, plus costs of
suit, interest, damages for delay and/or attorney fees as allowed by law.
METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C.
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By:
Steven C. Co
Attorney J.D. 4
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
(717) 238-8187
Attorney for Plaintiff
Document #: 206562./
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VERIFICATION
I, Steven C. Courtney, do hereby certify that the statements made in the foregoing
Complaint are true and correct to the best of my information and belief. I understand that false
statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. 94904 relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities
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Document #: 134944
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TYPE "DAlE PD.
F
U
. ~ IN
I AM REJECTING UNINSURED
MOTORIST COVERAGE, ' UNDER
THIS RENTAL OR LEASE AGREE-
MENT AND ANY" POUC)' OF
INSURANCE OR SELF~NSURANCE
ISSUED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.
FOR MYSELF, AND - ALJ.OTHER
f'ASSENGERS OF THIS VEHICI.E.
UNINSURED 'COVERAGE PRO"
TECTS ME AND OTHER PAS-
SENGERS IN THIS VEHICLE FOR
LOSSES AND DAMAGES SUFFERED
IF INJURY IS CAUSED BY THE
NEGUGENCE OF A PERSON WHO
DOES NOT HAVE ANY INSURANCE
TO PAY FOR LOSSES AND
DAMAGES. .
EXT>'
'io'
EXT.
TO
EXr.
TO
EXT. '
TO
~ITIONAl ,NFORMATlON:
)~OUNT
,<
INSD.
, LOSS
DATE
HONE
T1tEfT_ACClllEMT_
NAME
EPAtR SHOP
;.(,.
, t
PE CAR
INVOICE
@Enterprise Rent-A-Car Company. 1999 "
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STEVEN C. COURTNEY,
Plaintiff
vs.
ALL TUNE AND LUBE,
Defendant
~
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND. COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
01-2321 CIVIL
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN RE: MOTION TO REINSTATE PLAiNTIFF'S APPEAL
AND NOW, this
ORDER
/"''' f
.I day 0 August, 2001, following hearing on the pending
matter, the motion of the plaintiff to reinstate appeal is DENIED.
Steven C. Courtney, Esquire
Plaintiff
Joel C. Hopkins, Esquire
For the Defendant
:rIm
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BY THE COURT,
~~
8- 1'1-01
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CUM~X:HU"',LJ COUNTY
PtNNSYlVANIA
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