HomeMy WebLinkAbout99-02336
.
WEAVER PRECAST, INC..
Plaintif f
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
NO. 99-2336 CIVIL
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JAMES HUTCHISON f/t/a HUTCH
CONSTRUCTION,
Defendant
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NOTICE OF STAY
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NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that James W. Hutchison, Jr.. the above
named Defendant, has filed a Petition under Chapter 7 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code to Case No. 1-00-01457 and as a result
?:._thereof. the above captioned action is stayed until further Order
~ of the United States Bankruptcy Court. The undersigned executes
~his Notice for purposes of giving notice only and the providing of
~hiS Notice is not intended to enter an appearance in the within
@ase.
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
Date: April 18, 2000
By: /I 0.~~.
Hen~ Van Eck, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 83087
2320 North Second Street
P. O. Box 60457
Harrisburg. PA 17106-0457
(717) 238-6570
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PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritten IIIld IIllbnitted in "''P 14 ..."te)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY:
Pleae list the within IlIIItter fca: the next ArgIInent Coort.
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CAPTION OF CASE
(entire ~ IlUlt be stated in full)
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WEAVER PRECAST. INC.
(Plaint.i.ff)
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VB.
JAMES HUTCHISON f/t/a HUTCH
CONSTRUCTION
(Defeulant)
No. 2336
Civil
19 --% 97'
1. State matter to be argued (i.e.. plaintiff's mtioo far new trial, defendllnt's
datuJ:rer to cat;llaint. etc.):
Plaintiff's Petition to Remove Stay
2. Identify counsel who will argue case:
(a) far plaintiff:
lidlkess:
Anthony P. Schimaneck. Esquire & Jerrene Zimmerman. Esq.
P.O. Box 4686
Lancaster, PA 17604-4686
(b) far defendant:
Address:
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
3. I will notify all parties in writing within tw days that this case has
been listed far argment.
4. Argurent Court Date~ March 1, 2000
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Dated:
tiff; Jerrene Zimmerman, Esq.
. '....
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing document upon the person(s) and in
the manner indicated below, which service satisfies the requirement ofPa. R.C.P. 440.
SERVICE BY FIRST CLASS MAIL ADDRESSED AS FOLLOWS:
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOF, P.C.
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
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MORGAN, HALLGREN, CROSSWELL
& KANE, P.C.
DATED:
December 27, 1999
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By:
'- . 'th"on . aneck, Esquire
Attorney .0. No. 27769
Jerrene Zimmerman, Esquire
Attorney 1.0. No. 59877
Attorneys for Plaintiff
P. O. Box 4686
Lancaster, P A 17604-4686
(717) 299-5251
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JORDAN D. CUNNINGHAM
ROBERT E. CIlERNICOFF
PAIGE MACOONALD-MAmU;S
MARC W. WITZlG
HENRY W. VAN ECK
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF. P.C.
AlTORNEYS AT LAW
2320 NORTH SECOND STREET
1'.0. BOX 60457
HARRISBURG. I'ENNSYLVANIA 17106-0457
11E1lS1IEYnlJ~110NE
17171 ~)I.2lI1'
IllS NO. 2.\.127.135
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(7171~
THI'I'1I0NI'
171712J11.h~711
April 20. 2000
Ivo V. Otto, III. Esquire
Martson. Deardorff, Williams & Otto P.C.
10 East High Street
Carlisle. PA 17013
Re: Weaver Precast. Inc. v. James Hutchison f/t/a Hutch
Construction
Docket No. 99-2336 civil Term
Dear Mr. Otto:
Enclosed find a copy of the Notice of Stay which was filed in
the Court of Common Pleas, cumberland County on April 19, 2000 ill
regard to the above referenced matter.
Please be guided accordingly.
Very truly yours,
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
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Enclosure
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I. Henry Van Eck, Esquire. hereby certify that on April lB,
2000, a true and correct copy of the foregoing NOTICE OF STAY was
served by first-class mail, postage prepaid, on the following:
Ivo V. Otto, III, Esquire
Martson. Deardorff, Williams & Otto P.C.
lO East High Street
Carlisle, PA l70l3
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nEck, Esquire
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
WEAVER PRECAST, INC.
v.
No. 99-2336
JAMES HUTCHISON fIt/a HUTCH
CONSTRUCTION
PRAECIPE TO WITHDRAW
SUGGESTION OF STAY
As the bankruptcy action is closed and the automatic stay provisions of *362 of the
United States Bankruptcy Code arc no longer in effect, please withdraw the Suggestion of Stay
which was filed on behalfofthe Defendant in the above-captioned action on July 27,1999.
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
Dated: ~"" "''''''1 5,2.?DD
By~cU.t.e~~-.....'\NLt:t\...a.o
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
Attorney J.D. No. 66266
Attorney for Defendant
232(; i~orth Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
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WEAVER PRECAST. INC..
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
NO. 99-2336 CIVIL TERM
JAMES HUTCHISON f/t/a HUTCH
CONSTRUCTION,
Defendant
NOTICE OF STAY
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that James W. Hutchison, Jr., the above
named Defendant, has filed a Petition under Chapter 7 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code to Case No. 1-00-01457 and as a result
thereof. the above captioned action is stayed until further Order
of the United States Bankruptcy Court. The undersigned executes
this Notice for purposes of giving notice only and the providing of
this Notice is not intended to enter an appearance in the within
case.
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
Date: April 18, 2000
By:
Hen . Van Eck. Esquire
Attorney 1.0. No. 83087
2320 North Second Street
P. O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
(717) 238-6570
..-
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I. Henry Van Eck, Esquire, hereby certify that on April 18,
2000/ a true and correct copy of the foregoing NOTICE OF STAY was
served by first-class mail, postage prepaid, on the following:
Ivo V. Otto, III, Esquire
Martson, Deardorff, Williams & Otto P.C.
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
By:
Henry
0~
nEck, Esqu re
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
WEAVER PRECAST, INC.
NO. 99-2336
CIVIL
v.
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JAMES HUTCHISON f/t/a HUTCH
CONSTRUCTION
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RULE 1312.1.
The Petition for Appointment of Arbitrators shall be substantially 10
PETITION FOR APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS
TO nm HONORABLE, THE lUDGES OF SAID COURT:
Anthonv P. Schimaneck. Esauire _. counsel for the plaintifflll~ in the above action (or actions).
respectfully represents that:
1. The above-captioned action (or actions) is (are) at issue.
2. The claim of the plaintiff in the action is $ 8 r 5 0 0 . 0 0
The counterclaim of the defendant in the action is n / a
* Estimated time for hearing is 1-2 hours
The following allomeys are interested in the casc(s) as counselor are otherwise disqualified to sit as arbitrators:
Paige MaCdonald-Matthes, Esquire and Anthony P. Schimaneck, Esquire
WHEREFORE. your petitioner prays your Honorable Court to appoint three (3) arbitrators to whom the case shall be
submilled.
Respectfully submitted.
MORGAN, HALLGREN, CROSSWELL
& KANE'/7;,C/J/ /
ORDER OF COURT By: ~~
,,jJ , ~ Anthony P. Schimaneck, Esquire
ANDNOW. --ub..u..~ I . ~_,inconsiderationofthe
foregoing petition. . g" ~ (!~ ,,77.JZ. Esq., /(~6.U tfO/V{:d; ~
Esq., and 11/HeI/?ttn'~J ~ "J/hJ_ ,Esq., are appointed arbitrators in the abovec~ionedaction (or
actions) as prayed for. rf
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COM1IIbNVI"A'I. TH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
. CUMBERLAND COUNTY
JUDICIAL DISTRICT
PENN5YL VAN I A
NOTICE OF APPEAL
FROM
DISTRICT ,IUSTlCE JUDGMENT
COMMON PLEAS N. 99- J..33" C!. i v: L
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Notice is given that the i1P1)Ctlanr has fded In the ilhovl!' Court o' Common Picas an appeal from the jUdgment rendered by the District Justlce
on the date and in the caSe mentioned below.
"'AIIlII. 0.. .....,."......"',.
Jarres Hutchison
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Hutch O:mstruction, Inc. 414 S. York Street
OAl'l 0.. IUGeU""T
IN THI C"'" 0.. ....~M' '"
3/29/99
1/1.'...._"
CL"U' NO.
ver Precast, Ine. v.
Janes Hutchi~ f/t/a Hutch construction
'Pai(.re'~O:1onarcf.:z=BtfOOS-," ~~e
C>.cL.q..e~~_--"~\~.~~
CV 19 99-36
L T 19
This block will be signed ONLY when this notation is required under Pa.
R.C.P.J.P. No. 10D8B.
This Notice of Appeal, when received by the District Justice, will operate as
a SUPERSEDEAS to the judgment for possession in (his case.
Signature of Prothonotary or Deputy
If appellant was Claimant (see Pa. R.C.P.J.P.
No. 1001(61 in action before District Justice, he
MUST FILE A COMPLAINT within twenty 1201
days aftet filing his NOTICE of APPEAL.
PRAECIPE TO ENTER RULE TO FILE COMPLAINT AND RULE TO FILE
(This section of form to be used ONL Y when appellant was DEFENDANT (see Pa. R.C.P.J.P. No. 1001(7) in actian before District Justice.
IF NOT USED, detach fram copy af notice of appeal to be served upon appelleel.
PRAECIPE: To Prothonotary
Enter rule upo~e a ve r Pre ca s t, In c. ,appellee(s), to file a complaint in this appeal
n /) J /1 I-{'7e of ,ppe/leel,l
(Common Pleas No. 7 7 - 1. 13 UJ l. IV I 'within twenty (20) days after service of rule or suffer entry of jUdgment of non pros.
RULE: To
(~;;;^P \ 1"'f\N.I'>~n...Q~_Jt\A..h.~...A"
, Signature of appellant or his attorney or 8!1f1nt
Name of appellects)
. appelleelsl
(1) You are notified that a rule is hereby entered upon you to file a complaint in this appeal within twenty (20) days after the date of
service of this rule upon you by personal service or by certified or registered mail.
(2) If you do not file a complaint within 'his time, a JUDGMENT OF NON PROS WI LL BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU.
Date:
(3) The date of service of this rule if service was by mail is the date of mailing.
Lj-/9
,192..7
AOPC 312.90
COURT FILE TO BE FilED WITH PROTHONOTARY
'-
COMMONWEAL TH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMRERLAND COUNTY
JUDICIAL DISTRICT
PENNSYLVANIA
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NOTICE OF APPEAL
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OISTRICT ,IUSTICE JUDGMENT
COMMON PLEAS No 99- J..33 {" ~ j v: L
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Notice is giyon that the apPl!lIant ha\ fdl'il in ftw i1hUVI! COtHt uf Common Pled\ <Ill dl)IJ(~i1t flom tht! judlJl1llHlI ftmdelcd hy the District Justico
on the dale and in the casf.' mcntlOlwd helm....
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Janes lJut:chison
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Hutch o:nstruction, Inc. 4141!l. Vorl: Strc<'t
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3/29/99
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'Ieaver PrCC'lst
Inc
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v. ,TlIlleR liutchi~l" f It/a Hutch tXl'lstruction
l~""",.u...'i" A"I.u.!'IIt':f....,._W.l~'-q(~.., ~A",IICt".~..
Bl.CJe . iilO'" CXllU( _ 'dLUJCo:J>. J"~l1..U.L~
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OAT. 0" 'folD.... T
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CV19B9'3G
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This block will be 'signed ONLY when this notation is rtquired under Pol.
R.C,P.J.P. ", !'8~.
This NotiCfJ:of ~~eal. when received by the District Justice, will operate as
a SUPERSe E 51 the judgment for possession in this case.
r
If appellant was Claimant lsee Pa. R.C.P.J.P.
No. 1001(6) in action before District Justice, he
MUST FILE A COMPLAINT within twenty 1201
days after filing his NOTICE of APPEAL.
Signature 01 PrarheJnotarv or Deputy
PRAECIPE TO ENTER RULE TO FilE COMPLAINT AND RULE TO FilE
IThis section of form to be used ONL Y when appellant was DEFENDANT Iscc Pa. R.C.P.J.P. No. 1007171 in action before District Justice.
IF NOT USED, detach from copy 01 notice of appeal to be served upon appellee).
PRAECIPE: To Prothonotary
_ Enter rule upo~e a v e r Pre C 8 8 t , I n c . . appcllee(sl, to file a complaint in this appeal
. rI C) f} J /1 ""7' or appel1..I,1
(Common Pleas No. ..., 7 - A~" L; V, I within twenty (20) days after service of rule or suffer entry of judgment of non pros.
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. Si9nature of appellant or his attorney or agent
RULE: to
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Namo of ilppol1oo(s}
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(1) You are notified that a rule is hereby entered upon you to file a complaint in this appeal wlthl.ntwenty,(201 days aft~r the date of
service of this rule upon you by personal service or by certified or registered maiL:,' ".,.".h'~'" '.. ,,'
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(21 If you do ~o~fiIe a co~~laint within this tima, a JUDGMENT OF NON PROS WILLBE~NTER'ED AGIXiNS1' YOU.
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(3) T~'C date of service of this rule-if service was by mail is the date of mailing,
.11-/9 1917
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COmmon Pleas NO. 99.2336 Civil
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NOTICE OF JUDGMENTfTRANSCAIPT
CIVIL CASE
PLAINTIFF: ....w1.,......00A11I
mVBR PRBCAST, INC. .,
824 B. MAIN ST.
P.O. BOX 759
l!lPHRATA, PA 17522
VS.
D"FENDANT: ....., ... ADORns
'JAMBS HtJ'l'CHISON P/T/A BOTCH CON8TR')
P.O. BOX 7
KBCHANICSBURO, PA 17055
L
Docket No.: ey.0000036'99
Date Flied: 2/16/99
. -COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF: ctJKBBRLAND
Mat o.tl No
09,3,03
DJ__
StrSAN It. DAY
....... 229 MILL STREET, BOX 167
NT. HOLLY SPRING8, PA
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".......(717) 486'7672
ATTORNEY DBP' PRIVATB I
PUGB M. MA'l'THBS, BSQ.
2320 H. SBCOND ST.
P.O. BOX 60457
HARRISBURG, PA 17106-0457
17065
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THIS IS TO NOTIFY YOU THAT:
Judgment:
[i] Judgment was entered for: (Name)
[i] Judgment was entered against: (Name)
P,-1R Pf."TN'I'YPJP
WR&V1rD DRlfl"&A'I'
TNI"'.
JAMRA ~HTAnN plTIA
HT1TC'-'1 C'nNATR.
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.
. in the amount of $
'7 '7nn '7n on:
(Date 01 Judgment)
(Dale & Time)
.
D Defendants are jointly and severally liable.
D Damages will be assessed on:
Amount of Judgment $ 7.605.20
Judgment Cosls $ 95.50
Interest on Judgment $ .00
Attorney Fees $ .00
Total $ 7.700.70
Post Judgment Credits $
Post Judgment Cosls $
D This case dismissed without prejudice.
D Amount of Judgment Subjecl to
AttachmenVAct 5 of 1996 $
D Levy is stayed for _ days or D generally stayed.
------------
------------
D Objection to levy has been filed and hearing will be held:
Certllled Judgment Total $
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ANV PARTY HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEo!\L WITHIN 30 DAYS (<FlER THE ENTRY OF JUDGMENT BV FILING A NOTICE
OF APPEAL WITH THE PROTHON.DTAR:V CLERK OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, CIVIL DIVISION. VOU
MUST INCLUDE A COPV OF THIS NOTICE F JUDGMENTITRt\NSCRIPT FORM WITH YOUR NOTICE OF APPEAL.
;;, . ;rLl~ate / I \ . ../ I }~','., ' ,District.Justice
...~ ..... I . ..'
. I ~rtifY .'hat this is a tr~a ancj correcl COPY;Of the ,reoo~q.ql t~f,yroceedlngS containing the judgment.
~--)I,(ffatl. \ j. .( /,. .,_J. , District Justice
My commission expires first Monday of January,
AOPC 315.99
2004
SEAL
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIl, ACTION - LAW
WEAVER PRECAST, INC,
v.
No. 99-2336
CIVIL
JAMES HUTCHISON fltla
HUTCH CONSTRUCTION
NOT ICE
You have been sued in Court. If you wish to defend against
the claims set forth ill the following pages, you must take action
within twenty (20) daya after this Complaint and Notice are served,
by entering a wri tten appearance personally or by attorney and
filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the
claims set forth against you, Vou are warned that if you fail to
do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the Court without further notice for any
money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or
other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE, IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP,
Cumberland Bar Association
Attorney Referral Service
Two Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or
1-800-990-9108
MORGAN, HALLGREN, CROSSWELL
& KANE, P.C.
By:
~;?U.
Anthony P. Schimaneck, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff
Attorney I.D. No. 27769
said items being received by the said Defendant and his agents,
representatives or employees.
6. Defendant accepted said items and there is a total
balance due, including late payment or finance charges, but
deducting credits and payments, as of November 3D, 1998 of
$8,356.26, which was the Plaintiff's price for supplying said
items and service and which was the fair, reasonable and market
price for the items and service supplied and, in addition, was
the price Defendant agreed to pay, as more fully set forth on
Plaintiff's most recent invoice, which is the final invoice which
has not been paid in full, a true and correct copy of which is
attached hereto, made a part hereof and marked Exhibit "A".
7. At various times, Plaintiff has requested payment in the
amount of $8,356.26 from Defendant but said Defendant has not
made any payment, leaving the balance due and payable as of
November 30, 1998, of $8,356,26.
8, Defendant accepted the items supplied but has neglected
and still neglects to pay for the balance due of $8,356,26 or any
part thereof.
9. Plaintiff has conformed and complied with all conditions
required of it under its agreement with the Defendant and a
balance of $8,356.26 is still due and owing to Plaintiff.
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing
document upon the person(s) and in the manner indicated below,
which service satisfies the requirement of Pa. R.C.P. 440.
SERVICE BY FIRST CLASS MAIL ADDRESSED AS FOLLOWS:
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C,
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
Attorney for Defendant
MORGAN, HALLGREN, CROSSWELL
& KANE, P,C.
Date:
.J -/d-'l 7
~~
Anthony p, Schimaneck, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff
Attorney I.D. No, 27769
700 North Duke Street
P. O. Box 4686
Lancaster, PA 17604-4686
(717) 299-5251
By:
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Defendant has been involved in a business known as "Hutch
Construction" since December 30, 1997.
4. Denied, It is denied that "from 1992 through April
29, 1998, Plaintiff contracted with the Defendant at the
Defendant's request, to supply products, merchandise and
service in the nature of foundations and walls to said
Defendant". By way of further reply, after December 30, 1997
any contract that Plaintiff may have had would have been with
Hutch Construction, Inc., a duly formed Pennsylvania business
corporation and not with James Hut"hison, Individually or
t/d/b/a Hutch Construction.
5. Denied. It is denied that there was any agreement
between Defendant and Plaintiffs between December 30, 1997 and
April 29, 1998. By way of further reply, any contract
Plaintiff entered into after December 30, 1997 would have been
entered into with Hutch Construction, Inc., a duly formed
Pennsylvania business corporation.
6. Denied. It is denied that "Defendant accepted said
items." It is further denied that "there is a total balance
due, including late payment or finance charges as of November
3
that this Honorable C~urt to enter judgment in his favor and
against the Plaintiff, dismiss the Plaintiff's Complaint with
prejudice and further award Defendant all such other relief as
is proper and just,
NEW MATTER
10. The answers set forth in Paragraph 1-9 are
incorporated herein by reference as if more fully set forth at
length.
11, On or about December 31, 1997, Hutch Construction,
Inc., filed Articles of Incorporation with the Pennsylvania
Corporation Bureau which caused a corporation to be formed
known as "Hutch Construction, Inc".
12. After December 31, 1997, any purchase orders placed
with Plaintiff were placed by Hutch Construction, Inc" as is
evidenced by the purch~se orders which are attached hereto and
are collectively marked as Exhibit "An,
13. Plaintiff knew or should of known that Hutch
Construction, Inc. was a corporation because all
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is attached hereto and marked as Exhibit "B".
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execute any credit application or personal guarantees on
behalf of Hutch Construction, Inc.
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as a corporation.
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WHEREFORE, Defendant, James Hutchison, respectfully
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requests that this Honorable Court enter judgment in his favor
and against the Plaintiff and dismiss the Plaintiff's
Complaint with prejudice, and further award Defendant all such
other relief as is proper and just including reasonable
counsel fees and costs.
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CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P. C.
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Date: June 2. 1999
BY:~'-9" _.~~~~~.~
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
I.D. #66266
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
(717) 238-6570
(Attorneys for Defendants)
msm\docs\answers\hutchcon.10
7
VERIFICATION
I, James Hutchison, President of Hutch Construction,
Inc., verify that the statements made in the foregoing Answer
and New Matter are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge, information and belief. I understand that false
statements herein are made sUbject to the penalties of unsworn
falsification to authorities.
Hutchison, President
Construction, Inc.
Date:
FAX COVER SHEET
DATE: ~ 111/ CiS
TO: WWve.r PI'€..(! WJ.J CRel
FAX *: 733- Q<1Sq
FROM: 6t..LM..Y\
FAX *: (717) - 697-8704
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MESSAGE:
Dt'r<ec*'lon~ ~ ~o\)..(\5 306 oj- ~
R'lck'\,\gs
414 South Street Rear P.O. BOJC 7 Jfec~. PA, 17055
Phon. II 717-697-6607 "'x , 717-697-8704
FAX COVER SHEET
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MESSAGE:
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UTCH
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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I, Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire, do hereby certify
that a true and correct copy of the Answer to Complaint,
together with New Matter in the above-captioned matter was
placed in the United States Mail, certified mail, postage
prepaid in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania on June 2, 1999, on the
following:
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P,O. Box 4686
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(Attorneys for Plaintiff)
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Respectfully submitted,
Date: June 2. 1999
By: ~~"\!' ~,"",-~)o,;~i.>.-~,,"1
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
I. D. #66266
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
(717) 238-6570
(Attorneys for Defendant)
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiffrcspectfully requests that the slay in this action be removed.
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lerrene Zimmennan. Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 59877
Attorneys for Plaintiff
P.O. Box 4686
Lancaster, PA 17604-4686
(717) 299-5251
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
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WEAVER PRECAST, INC.
v.
No. 99-2336
CIVIL
1;'
JAMES HUTCHISON f/t/a
HUTCH CONSTRUCTION
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NOTICE
You have been sued in Court. If you wish to defend agai~st .
the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take action
within twenty (20) days after this Complaint and Notice are served, "
by entering a written appearance personally or by attorney and
filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the
claims set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to
do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the Court without further notice for any
money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or
other rights important to you.
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YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
Cumberland Bar Association
Attorney Referral Service
Two Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or
1-800-990-9108
MORGAN, HALLGREN, CROSSWELL
& KANE, P.C.
By:
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Anthony P. Schimaneck, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff
Attorney I.D. No. 27769
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIl. ACTION - LAW
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WEAVER PRECAST, INC.
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v.
No. 99-2336
CIVIL
JAMES HUTCHISON f/t/a
HUTCH CONSTRUCTION
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COMPLAIN'!'
1. Plaintiff is Weaver Precast Inc., a division of Charles
W. Weaver, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation, with a principal
place of business or office located at 824 East Main Street,
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Ephrata, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania 17522.
2. Defendant James Hutchison f/t/a Hutch Construction is an
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adult individual with a residence or place of business located at
P.O. Box 7, 4141 South York Street, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
17055.
3. Defendant is or was involved in a business known as Hutch
Construction.
4. From 1992 through April 29, 1998, Plaintiff contracted
with the Defendant at the Defendant's request, to supply
products, merchandise and service in the nature of foundations
and walls to the said Defendant.
5. Pursuant to the agreement, said products, merchandise and
service were furnished by Plaintiff, at the request and upon
order of the Defendant and his agents, representatives and
employees during the time period 1992 through April 29, 1998, all
said items being received by the said Defendant and his agents,
representatives or employees.
6. Defendant accepted said items and there is a total
balance due, including late payment or finance charges, but
deducting credits and payments, as of November 30, 1998 of
$8,356.26, which was the Plaintiff's price for supplying said
items and service and which was the fair, reasonable and market
price for the items and service supplied and, in addition, was
the price Defendant agreed to pay, as more fully set forth on
Plaintiff's most recent invoice, which is the final invoice which
has not been paid in full, a true and correct copy of which is
attached hereto, made a part hereof and marked Exhibit -A..
7. At various times, Plaintiff has requested payment in the
amount of $8,356.26 from Defendant but said Defendant has not
made any payment, leaving the balance due and payable as of
November 30, 1998, of $8,356.26.
8. Defendant accepted the items supplied but has neglected
and still neglects to pay for the balance due of $8,356.26 or any
part thereof.
9. Plaintiff has conformed and complied with all conditions
required of it under its agreement with the Defendant and a
balance of $8,356.26 is still due and owing to Plaintiff,
CBRTIFICATB OF SERVICB
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I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
Attorney for Defendant
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document upon the person(a) and in the manner indicated below,
which service satisfies the requirement of Pa. R.C.P. 440.
SERVICE BY FIRST CLASS MAIL ADDRESSED AS FOLLOWS:
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MORGAN, HALLGREN, CROSSWELL
& KANE, P.C.
Date:
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By:
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Anthony P. Schimaneck, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff
Attorney I.D. No. 27769
700 North Duke Street
P. O. Box 4686
Lancaster, PA 17604-4686
(717) 299-5251
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aUllDfR DISCOUNTS -'SHRtWS PA
TOTAL ^HOU"T OU~ TNrs INVOICE
11.U8.00
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Henry Van Eck, Esquire, hereby certify that on April 18,
2000, a true and correct copy of the foregoing NOTICE OF STAY was
served by first-class mail, postage prepaid, on the following:
Ivo V. Otto, III, Esquire
Martson, Deardorff, Williams & Otto p.e,
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
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Defendant believes and therefore avers that any attempt
by Plaintiff to pursue this matter, absent obtaining relief
from automatic stay from the United States Bankruptcy Court,
constitutes a violation of ~362 of the United States
Bankruptcy Code, for which sanctions can be imposed,
8. Admitted in part and denied in part, It is admitted
that Plaintiff requested the stay be removed to allow
Plaintiff to proceed in litigating the matter. It is denied
that said request should be granted.
9, Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted
that the concurrence of Defendant's counsel has been sought in
this Petition. It is denied that said concurrence was given
by Defense counsel.
3
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that this
Honorable Court deny Plaintiff's petition to Remove Stay, and
further award Defendant all such other relief as is proper and
just.
Respectfully submitted,
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P,C.
Date: Wi,,,~'\,<,h'v' ~(,.\r~',!\ By::\'U'l"o{, (y\'\'l>\.,{',"~'';).l','ft'l:l ho.')
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
LD. #66266
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
(717) 238-6570
(Attorneys for Defendant)
4
identity between the debtor and the third-party defendant that the
debtor may be said to be the real party in interest. ~ Courts
have also extended the stay to nondebtor third parties where the
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..,
. .
... :;',.1.. .:;.,1:C: ~~/:" ~;~, :':.::'..:.-:-!.!:. :::~ :..:,;:;::.....?: party,
is significantly involved in every aspect of this case. Docu-Test
is a party to plaintiffs" claims and to Count I of NHSI's First
Amended Counterclaim and Counts VI, VIII, IX, and X of NMSI's
Second Amended Counterclaim. 1 Moreover, the defending parties in
the remaining counts of the counterclaims are either controlling
officers of Docu-Test or under common control with Docu-Test.
Thus, Docu-Test is inextricably interwoven with all aspects of
this case and the court concludes that these are sufficiently
unusual circumstances to warrant staying this case in its
entirety.
1 Counts I and II of NMSI's First Amended Counterclaim and
Counts III though X of NMSI's Second Amended counterclaim are
still pending.
2
if:.
1sL.
~ :-
AND NOW, TKBRBrORB, I't IS HBRBBY ORDBJUm THAT
Plaintiffs' motion for a continuance is ORANTID,
al This case is stayed until further order of court,
bl The deadlines for filing motions in limine and
'. , .. . - -
!i;.:.~t::;,:.a- r.",~r.lo:-al~r:.~~s CI::.!: st:a:;o::.::e:.....;
c~
":::':'9 cas~ ;,S =e::'ll;-/!'.: ::=~ ti:~ A;::": ::::;
. . ..
'::':~.:. .:.:'S:i
dl The pretrial conference currently scheduled for
Monday March 31, 1997 is .cancelled.
Dated: March ii, 1997.
3
'.
,
Page 3
1ST CASE of Level I ponied in FULL formal.
LAMAR A. MCCARTNEY, Appellant v. INTEGRA NATIONAL BANK NORrH, Successor to
McDC1NELL NATIONAL BANK: GARY 1. OAERrNER, U.S. TRUSTEE, Appellee
No, 96-3023
UNITED STATES COURI' OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
1997 U,S, App. LEXIS 2199
October 24, 1996, Arllled
Febnwy II, 1997, OplalOD Flied
PRlOR mSIORY: ('IJ ON APPEAL FROM TIm
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURl' FOR TIm
WES'rEa..... DISTRICT OP PENNSYLVANIA. (D.c.
No. 94-cv-0(984),
DISPOSmON: Alllrmed.
COUNSEL: Dooald R. Ca1aIuo (Argued), CaIaIaro,
Corbett a.ad Bower, 1105 Onm Bulldiog, Pittsburgh,
Pa. 15219. Coumell'or Appe11ant.
P. Raymood Bartholomew (Argued), 701 North
HermilageRoad. Hermitlge, fa. 16148, Coume1 for
Appellee Intqra Nadooal Bank, Sucessor to McDowell
Natiooal Bank.
WIlliam F. PiDco. 764 Park Drive. P.Q Box 598,
MeadviUe. PI. 16335, ColIIISe! for Chapter 7 TIustec,
For McCaIUIey.
JUDGES: BEFORE: STAPLB'ION a.ad NYGAARD,
CIRCUIT 1UDOES AND MAZZONE, Districtludge,
· STAPLETON, 1., coDCUlring.
· The Hooorable A, David Mazzooe, Sealor District
ludge for lhe DistrictofMassacl1usetts sitting by des-
igoatioD.
OPINIONBY: Nygaard
OPINION: Nygwd, Cilcuitludge:
The dlstrict coun affumcd a bankruptcy court's order
deDying a motion Cor summary judgment on an objec-
tiOD debtor-appellant Lamar McCartJlCy filed to Integra
Narlooal Bank's plOOf of claim. McC=y arllles on
appeal thatlhe bankruptcy court emd by DOt dischargiDg
lhe debt be owes to Integra, \\I: will affina.
I,
The facts are II!Idlsputed, On Septeaiber 26. 1989.
Integra loaned $ 80,000 ("2] to Lamar's Reslaura.at
&. Lounge, Inc., which was S\W'UIICOd by the SmaIl
Business AdmlnistratiOD, As security for lhe 1oaD,
Lamar's granted Integra a first morlgage on Lamar's
corporate property, McCamley S\W'UIICOd the 10an to
Lamar's by granting Integra a sec:ood mortgage lien on
Ia.ad owned by him Indivldual1y.
In May 1992, McCartney filed a volunrary pclition UI)o
der Chapter 13 of lhe Bankruptcy Code. He then filed
a motion to sell Lamar's corporate property, At Ihe
cODCluslon of lhe sale hearing, McCaIUIey's .A""""'''''
Plan for Reorganization was adopted as an Interim PIaD,
pending a StahlS RpOrt. The parties a.ad the court
agreed at the sale hearina that Intesra, ICliDg wilh Ihe
SBA. would put Lamar's corporate plOpcl!:y Ihroush
. sherift's sale to cIelermiDe what deficiency. if plY,
McCartney. as guarantor of Lamar's loan. owed to
Integra.
Fearing that lhe sherift's sale would Dot occur until
after lhe bar date in McCartney's baDlcruptcy proceed-
'iDg. Integra liIed Proof of Claim No. 6 in lhe amount
of$ 38.564.66 against McCartney's Individual property
pledged as collateral for Lamar's loan, The stale court
subsequeDtly sold Lamar's corporate property. Integra
purchased Lamar's corporate [OJ] property at the sale
for costs a.ad wes, Integra lhen tesOld lhe property and
agreed to modify ilS proof of claim to show a deficiency
of $ 29,638.14 plus interest and attorney's fees.
Almost leD months later, McCartnty liIad an objec-
tion to IDlegra's proof of claim, usetting that Integra's
claim on Lamar's underlying debt was satisfied as a
1997 U.S. App. LBXIS 2199."3
Page 4
mailer of law because 10legra failed 10 file a pelicioo
10 fi~ lbe fair markel value of lbe property wilhio
$i~ months of the sherifrs sale as required under the
Peonsylvanla Deficiency Judgmeot Act, 42 Pa.C.S.A.
18103. Both panies filed cross.mocioDS for summary
judgment. whicb lbe bankruplCY coun denied. 01
0100 April 12. 1994. the baolcruptcy court beud
argumeot 00 the valualioo of Lamar's property sold
allbe sherifrs sale. 00 May 3, 1994. the court de.
lermined that the value of the Lamar's property was
S 20,000 and direclCd lotegra to recalculate ils defi.
cleocy claim based on lhis value. On Iuly 20, 1994,
lbe baolcruprcy eoun convened the DeblOr's Chapter
13 case to a Chapler 7 case. Sioce then, the Chapter
7 TNStee bas sold some of McCartney's other prop-
erty and applied the oct proceeds 10 the debt owed 10
lotegra. As a result. il appears that the balance due
Iotegra bas been reduced to $ 4,379.88 plus interest
and additional anorney's fees.
('4)
II.
00 appeal, McCartney asserts that the bankruptcy
coun erred by coocluding that the automatic stay pro-
visioo of the Banlcruprcy Code, 11 U.S. C. i 362, pre-
cluded Integra from complying with the requirements of
lbe DIA. More specifically. McCartney maintains that
lbe automatic stay applies ooly 10 acdoDS commenced
against McCartney himself. and therefore, the stay 1m.
poStd in his banlcruprcy did not pR:vent Integra from
Steldng a deficiency judgment against Lamar's within
lbe lime permitted under the DIA, Since Integra l3iled
10 51e a petition in State court 10 fix the fair market value
of Lamar's corporate property within six months of the
sheriffs sale, McCa.rmcy argues, Integra's cl2imagalost
Lamar's is deemed released and satisfied as a matter of
law. As a consequence. McCartney cooteods that he,
as guarantor, is also discharged from any deficiency re-
mainiog on Integra's loan to Lamar's. Thus, McCartney
concludes, Proof of Claim No.6 liIed by Integra in his
baokruplCY sbould be stricken.
m.
Under Pennsylvania law, every judgment credilOr who
forces real estale to be sold in an execution sale must
comply with the DIA to protect its claim to any unpaid
balance remaining ['5] after the sale. 42 Pa.C.S.A. i
8103. Under the DIA, the judgmeill creditor bas six
months after the deblor's collateral is sold in whicb to
pelition the coun to fix the fair market value of the real
property. 42 Pa.C.S.A. i 5522(b). Failure to file a
pelicion within lhis lime period "creatcs an irrebuttable
presumplioo that the credilor was paid in full io kind. "
Ib/ley Trust Co. 01 Palmyra v. Lap/ISley. JJ91b, Super.
177, 488 A.2d 608, 611 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1985). Thls
presumptioo serves 10 discharge all panies either direcUy
or indirecdy liable 10 the judgment creditor for pay.
menl of the debt, includiog guaraDlors. 42 ?a.C.S,A. I
8l03(d); see also ComnuJnwealth BaNe and Trust Co, v.
Hemsley, J95 lb. Super. 447, 577 A.2d 627, 631 (pa.
Super. Cr.). alloc. denied, 58J A.2d 793 (lb. 1990).
Significantly, to comply with the requirements of the
DJA, the judgment credilor must either (I) name In the
pedtion, or (2) sive nodce 10, any "debtor, obligor, auu.
anlOr, mortgagor, and any other person dUectly or 1ndI.
recUy liable 10 the judgment cmlicor for the paymcDt of
the debt," 42 Pa.C.S.A. f SI03(b). Default on thb no-
dce requirement discharges all personalliabiUly to the
judgment cR:ditor for parties ocither ['6] served with
nodce nor named in the petidon, Id.
It is undispured thaI Inlesra bas never filed a petilion
in stale coun to fix the fair market value of Lamar's
property sold at the sheriffs sale. Under normal cir.
cumscances, failiog 10 file a pedtion would clischarse
whatever R:maining debt Lamar's owed 10 Integra.
MOR:over. Integra's failure to meet the statutory reo
quirements of the DIA would also normaUy clischarse
McCartney's guarantee of Lamar's debt because, IS a
matter of law, theR: is no underlying debt owing CO
Integra.
This case, bowever, does not prescnt a normal situation
wbere the DIA can be applied by i1s literal terms. As
the bankruprcy coun rightly noled, when McCartney
filed for banlcruprcy, the automatic stay provision of
II U.S.C, I 362(a) was lrigsered and effectively pre.
cluded Integra from State coun Il:tiODS of any type
against McCartney. Cnnsequently, McCartney cannot
use Integra's l3ilure 10 comply with the DIA CO avoid
the proof of claim Integra filed against him.
Section 362(a) of lbe Code operates to stay
... (I) the commeocement or cootinuation, iocludingthe
issuance or employment of process, of ajudicial, admin.
istrative, or ['7] other action or proceeding against the
debtor that was or could bave been commenced before
the commencement of the case under lhis tiUe. or 10 reo
cover a claim against we debcor that arose before the
cnmmencement of the case under lhis title. , . ,
II V.S.C. iJ62(a)(1)(1996).Theautoltl!ldcstayse~cs
several purposes. The stay gives a deblor a breathing
spell from creditors by stopping all collection effortS
1997 U.S. App. ':'.;XIS 2199. '7
Page S
and all forecloSUlc aclions. Marin'me Elec. Co" Inc.
v. Unlled Jersey Balik. 9S9 F.2d J/94. 1204 (3d Clr.
1~91) (citation omilled). In chis respecl. the Stay per.
lIULl the deblor to Illempl a repayment orreorganizarion
plan; or it simply relieves the debtor of the fi.oancial
pressures that drove him into banlauptcy. Id. 01/204.
The Stay also prolccLl creditors by prevenling panicu-
lar creditors from ming unilaterally to obtain payment
from a deblor 10 the delriment of other credilors. Id,
(citation omiued).
, Although the scope of the autnmatic Stay is broad,
the clear language of section 362(a) stays actions only
against a 'debtot' Id. (citing Assocladon Of SI, Croix
Condominium O'Mren v. St. Croix Hottl Corp., 682
F.2d 446. 448 (3d Clr. 1982)). (.8) M a coasequeace.
'il is universally aclcnowledged that an automatic stay
of proceedings accorded by f 362 may not be invoked
by entities such as sureties. guannlors, cCHlbligors, or
others with a similar legal or f2ccuaJ nexus to the. .
. deblor." 9S9 F.2d 1194 at 120S (quoting Lynde v.
Jolw.Manvil~ Sola Corp" 710 F.2d 1194. 1196-97
(61h Clr. 198J)); see also United Slates v. Dos Cab=
Corp., 99S F.2d 1~6, 1491.93 (9th Cir. 1993) (hold-
ing that Stay does not preclude government from pursu-
ing deficiency judgment against nondeblor cosigaors of
promissory note); Croydm Assodates v. AI~co. Tru:..
969 F.2d 67S, 677 (8th Cir. 1992) (refusing to extend
stay to claims agaiost solvent codefendants), cert. de-
nied sub nom, Harry and Jeanette v.einberg Rlundation,
Tnc. v. Croydtll A.ssociates. S07 U.S. 908, 122 L, Ed,
2d 6S0. 113 S. Ct. 12S/ (1993); Credit Alliance Corp.
v. William!, 8S1 F.2d 119. 121-22 (4th Cir. 1988) (en-
fOICing a default judgment entered againsl a aoooeblor
guannlor of a DOle during the pendency of the corpo-
rate obligor's banJaup~y). As Doe coun bas reasoned,
a primary rationale for refusing 10 extend the aulOlllalic
stay 10 nonbanlaupt third parties is 10 insure thai credi-
IOrs obtain (.9) "the protection they sought and received
when they required a chird party to guannty the debt. "
Credil Alliance, 8S1 F.2d at 121; accord In re F.T.L.,
Tnc" 1S2 Bankr. 6/, 63 (Bankr. E. D. lb. 1993).
This prohibilion, however. bas been liberalized in a
number of cases whete couns have applied the automatic
stay ptotection 10 nondebtor chird panies. Relying 00
A.H. Robins Co., Tnc. v. Picdnin, 788 F.2d 994, 999
(4th Cir.), celt. denied, 479 U.S. 876, 9] L. Ed. 2d T77.
/07 S. Ct. 25/ (1986), these courts have extended the
automatic stay 10 nonbankrupt codefendants in "unusual
circumstances.' As the case law demoostrates, couns
have fouod 'unusual circumstances' where 'there is such
ideotity between the deblor and the chird.pany defendant
that the debtor may be said 10 be the real pany defeada.nt
and thaI ajudgmenl IgaiOSI the third-pany defendant will
in effect be a judgment or finding Igainst the deblor.'
788 F. 2d 01 999 (relying on both the lutom.uic Stay pro.
vision and the banJauplcy COUlt's equitable power:s UD.
der /I U.S.c. f /OS 10 enjoin actions agaiosl DOndeblOr
codefendants in the Dalkon Shield prnducLl UabUlty Ot.
igation because of the potential impacl on the estale and
the availability ['101 of insurance proceeds to sadsfy
the claims); see also, /n re AmericQ/l Film Technologies.
/nc., 17S BanJcr. 847, 85S (Bankr. D. Del. 1994) (stay.
ing prosecution o(wrongful disc/Jatge claims against (or.
mer and present direclors of deblor corporation because
of debtor's indemnification obligations and iLl possible
expoSUR 10 collateral esloppel prejudice): Tn re Rzmlly
Hwlth Services. Tnc.. 10S BanJcr. 9]7, 9424] (l1anb:
C. D. Col. 1989) (staying coUecdon actions agaiDSt
DOndebtor members of debtor HMO because judgmeD/.S
agaiosl nondebtors would mgger claims for indemnlfi.
cation from the deblor HMO).
Courts have also extended the stay to noodebtor third
panies where stay protecdon is csscntiallo the deblOr's
effoltS of reorganization. Sec, e.g.. Tn re Lavuus
Burman Associales, /61 BankT. 89/, 899-900 (l1anb:
E. D. N. Y. 199]) (enjoining guannty actioos against
nondebtor principals of debtor pannerships because
principals were the only persons who could effectiVely
formulate, fund, and carry out debtors' plans of reorga-
nization); Tn re SIt'ltll P. Nelson. 140 Bankr. 814, 816-
17 (Bankr. M. D. Fla. 1992) (enjoining actions against
nondebtor guannlor of debtor [.II! corporation's obli.
gatioos where guanntor was president of deblOr and
president's services, expertise and attendon were CSSCII-
tial to the reorganization of the debtor): see also. Paul
H. Deutch, Expanding The Automatic Sray; Protecting
NoodeblOrs In Single Asset BanJaup~ies, 2 Am. BanIt1:
wt, L. Rev. 4S] (/994). .
Here, McCartaey argues thai the automatic, stay oaly
applied to him in his individual capacity, not to ~'s.
As such. he maintaios thai Integra was not stayed from
pursuing a deficiency judgment in state coun against
Lamar's. as required under the DJA. [n respoase, Integra
concedes that under normal circwnstaoces the automatic
sray docs nOl preclude cteditors from pursuing their
righl to payment from nondebtor third patties. Indeed,
Integra notes thai, acting in compUance with chis gell-
eral rule. it pursued Lamar's to foceclosure and sheriff's
sale. However, Integra assens thae ilcould not have pro-
cceded any funber agaiost Lamar's to obtain a deficiellCY
judgment because il would have been required under the
lerms of the DJA to name McCanney as a respondeDl in
the petition and thereby violate the aUlomatic stay pro-
leeting him. The banJauptcy coun found Integra's [.12)
1997 V.S, App. I2XIS 2199. "12
Pale 6
argumenllo "" pel1u.asive and re:LIooed thai pennilling
Inlegra 10 came McCanney in a deficieocy judgment ae-
linn in Slale coun at the same lime that bis banlaupu:y
case was pending would defeat the purpose of f 362 to
ceotralize all prebanlauptcy civil claims agalost a debtor
in the banlauplcy coun. In re McQzrm~. 165 Bankr.
lB. 21 (Bankr. Iv. D. lb. J994).
We agree. It is undispuled thaI, had Integra sougbt
a deficiency judgment agaiost Lamar's, it would bave
been required under the DIA to came McCancey as
a respoedent in ilS petition or risk discharging birD as
loan guarantor. It is also undisputed that, bad Integra
camed McCancey as a respocdentln a deficleacy action
agaiost Lamar's, It would bave clearly violated Ihc au-
tomatic SlaY in place in his baclauplCY. Moreover, Ilts
clear that following the sheriff's sale, Lamar's, as a cor-
porate enlity, no longer bad any assets. Cocsequently,
McCanney, as guarantor, would have been liable for
satisfying any deficiency judgment claim asserccd by
Integra. Simply Slated, there was no way for lrIIcgra
to pursue a deficleccy judgment action against Lamar's
and to prolCet its rigbtto satisfaction of Lamar's debt
without involving ['13] McCanoey in the process.
Given McCanocy's necessary participation in any dc-
ficieccy judgment action icitiarcd by Integra againsl
Lamar's In Slate coun, we find that the baclaupu:y court
properly coccluded that the automatic stay exrccded to
enjoin lotegra from complying with the requirements
of the DIA. This case falls squarely under the "un-
usual circumsWlCcs' exception as develOped in A.H.
Robins and ilS progeny: any deficiency judgmenl re.
covery from Lamar's would bave necessarily impacted
upon McCancey's CSlate. Indeed, because McCaItDcy,
as guarantor, was secondarily liable for any deficieocy
entered against Lamar's, and Lamar's. following the
foreclosure and sheriff s sale, bad no assets. McCartney
would bave been the real party defendant in a deficiency
judgment action by Integra against Lamar's. A11y defi.
ciency judgment entered agaiost Lamar' s would bave op-
erated as a judgmeot or finding agaiosl birD; an outcnme
clearly io teosion with the purposes of the automatic
SlaY. Accordiogly, lotegra was stayed from pursuing a
deficieocy judgment action agaiostthe nondebtor third
parry Lamar's because McCanney was, in essence, the
real parry in intercst.
IV.
Assumiog. argueodo, [*14) that the automatic stay
precluded lotegra from pursuing a deficiency judgment
action in Slale coun, McCartney assertS that Integra
sbould have sougbt relief from the automatic stay to
allow it 10 name bolb Lamar's and McCanney in a defi-
ciency judgment petition. This same argument was con-
side red and rejecled in In ro Wi/JdllS. 150 Bankr. J27
(Bankr. M. D. lb. (992). an opinioo we fiod ioseNc-
live.
In Wilkios. the creditor sougbt relief from an auco-
matic SlaY to commeoce a deficieocy judgment aclion
under the 01A against both the debtor and noedebtor
obligol1. The coun denied the creditor's motioo for two
primary reasoos. First, the coun beld that 1 J U.S,C. f
108(c) speeifically exteods the six-month limitation pe-
riod for deficiency judgmeot actioos under 42 Pa.C,S.A.
f 5522(b). n2 ld. al 12B. Thus, conllal)' to the cred-
itor's argument, the Wilkins coun found DO urgency
thaI the debtor's nbligatlon to the creditor would be dis-
charged uoless the rnditor received n:lief from stay IIId
filed a de6cleocy pelilion within the six IIIOnth limilalloll
period, Secoed, the court noted that the deficicocy Is-
sucs were likely to be settled in the bankruptcy court and
cocsequently, ['15) then: was DO reason for lbe debtor
to defend litigation in state court that could be seuled
in the baoJauptcy forum, ld. at 128-29. ~ this. n:-
spect, the court expressed its cooccm that lbe c!dllOr
nOI be 'burdened by litigation and resulting legal fees if
unnecessary at this time,. ld. 01129, 03
n2 Section 108(c) of the Bankruptcy Code reads.
UI pertinent pan:
If applicable nonbaoJauptcy law, . . fixes a pe-
riod for cnmmeocing or continuing a civil aclion in
a court other than a bankruptcy court on a claim
againsl the debtor.. . . and such period has not
expired before the date of lbe filing nf the pctilioD,
lben such period docs not expire until the later of-
(I) lIle eed of such period, including any suspcllSion
of such period occurrlDg on or after lIle commence-
ment of lbe case; or
(2) 30 days after nolice of lbe rcrmination or expira.
tion of the SlaY under section 362. . . with n:spcct
to sucb claim.
03 The coun also beld that lbe creditor must com-
mence a deficiency judgment action agaiost the noD-
debtor obligors within the six-month limitation pe-
riod pencilled by stale law. Wilkins. 150 IJankr.
at J2B. Significantly, bowever, lbe coun exprcsslY
noted that permitting lbe credilnr to proceed against
lbe nondebtor obligors would have no impacl upon
the debtor's deficiency liability, and lbatllle assets of
the nondebtors could be collected wilbout risk of dis-
charging lbe debtor pursuant to lbe OJA. Id. Thus,
1991 U.S. App. LEXIS 2199, '15
hao 1
unJik~ the preseDI case. the Wilkins coun fou.od DO
'unusual circwnstallces' thaI would wunnl e~lelld-
iDg lbe aUlomalic SlaY 10 lbe Doedeblor obligon.
("16)
We agree wilb lbe Wilkins coun thai deblors should
001 be burdeDed by Slale coun IiligatioD wheD deficiency
judgmeDlacdons impacdDg UPOD Ibe deblor's CSlale can
be seuled iD lbe baDlaupccy forum. 11Ideed, 10 per-
mil SIale coun deficieDcy judgmeDI aclions iDvolviDg
the deblor 10 proceed wheD lbey can be adjudi~ted 10
lbe banlauplcy coun is 10 do violeoce 10 lbe purposes
of Ibe aUlomatic SlaY. ~ discussed earlier. by CCIIll2I-
!ziDg all p~baDlauplCy civil claims apIost a dcbcor 10
lbe banlaupccy coun, the deblOr is gnnICd a "bre&lh-
iDg spell' duriDg which he is ~Ucved of the finaoclal
pressurcs thai drove him 10 banlaupccy. MarldlM, 9$9
F.2d at 1204. The ceDtralizatioD of all claims 10 the
banlauplcy coun also permilS lbe asselS of lbe deblOr's
eSlale 10 be owshaled for disaibulioo 10 c~lOn 10
an orderly and equilable fashioD. Id. (cilalioD omIl-
led). These beDefilS of the automaac slay could DOt be
achieved if c~ton are permitted ~lief from stay CO
pursue Slale coun deficiency judgmeDt aclions impact-
iDg OD the eSlale of the debtor. DeblOIS would be forced
10 e~peod valuable time, energy and resourccs defending
against Slale coun IitigatioD that ['11J could be settled
directly 10 lbe banlaupccy coun. 04
D4 We Dote also that consideralions of judicial
ecoDomy weigh against granting C~101S ~lief from
slay 10 pursue SIale coun deficiency judgmeDt acaons
that impact UPOD the eslale of the debtor and could
be settled 10 the bankruptcy coun. Indeed, the time,
energy and resources of the couns are 110 less valu-
able commodiaes 10 preserve when It is possible 10
litigate a claim 10 Doe forum Iostead of twO,
Moreover. we fail to see how McCanoey was humcd
by IDlegra's failure 10 seck relief from lbe aUlomaac SlaY.
~ lbe record clearly demoosualcs. che banlaupccy coun
held a valuatiOD heariDg and heard argumeDI cODcemiDg
the fair market value of Lamar's property sold at che
sheriffs sale. The coun subsequeDtly eDte~ an order
findiDg the value of Lamar's property to be $ 20,000
and dircctlog IDlegra to recalculate ilS deficiency claim
based OD that value. Thus, che baDlaupccy court af-
forded McCartlley an opporruoicy to preseDt evidellCe
and testimoDY ["18} at a hearing specifically cODvened
to determine che l':lir market value of the property sold at
che sheriffs sale. This is precisely che same opporruoicy
10 be heard that McCanney would have been granted
in a Slale coun deficiency judgmeDI action commeoced
u.oderlbe O/A. See 42 Pa.C.S.A, f 8103(c)(4). In ad-
didon, lbe banlauplcy coun's determinatioD of the fair
markel value of lbe Lamar's property rcsulled 10 a de-
crease 10 the deficiency claim owing to Inlegra, fur.
ther demonstratiDg that McCanncy was 1101 bartoed by
Inlegra's failure to seck ~lier from the Slay, Insofar as
McCanocy would have us find thai he was prejudiced
by his inability fully 10 escape liability for his guataIIly.
as may have beeD possible under lbe D/A, we decline 10
do so. 'M: will DOl U'2llSmogrify Ibe D/A into a IIIC&IIS
for guanJllOlS to e.sape lIabilicy from their guaraotIC3.
lIS Accordlogly, we cooclllde wtoone of McCartocy',
subswlllve righlS we~ p~juc!iccd by Integra', falIuxe
10 seck ~lief from the automadc stay,
lIS See FldeUry &urJc. N.A, v. Bourger. 444 lb,
Super. 52, 66J A,2d 21J, 214 (Fa, Super. 0,
199$), allne. denied, 670 A,2d 142 (Fa, 1996),
holdlog that the purpose of the Delicieocy Il1dgolClll
Act is
10 ~Ueve a debtor of further persooalllabiUcy 10 the
credilOr. ifche real property weD by the c~lOron
an e~ecudoD bas a "fair market value". (sicJ as of
lbe dale of Ibe e~ecuaon sale, sufficient so that the
crcdilOr may dispose of the property 10 OthelS (or
eveo. sometimes, use it himself) wichout a net lass
10 the creditor(.}
(cilaaoos and Ioternal quotations omitted) (emphasis
added),
('19)
V,
In his 6nal argumelll. McCanoey asserts that the
baoIauplCy court erred by holdlog that lJ US,C. f
l08(c) operated to suspelld the limilaaons period for
iniliating a deficieocy judgment aclioll 10 state court
pursuant 10 che DIA, Because we have already deter-
mined that Integra was Slayed from pursulog a deficieocy
judgment acaoll in Slate coun agaiost either Lamar's or
McCarmey, we Deed not decide chis issue, Nnoctheless,
we nOle parcDchelically that the Pe1lllS)'Ivania superior
Coun bas unequivoca1ly held that. under lJ US,C. f
108(c)(2), Ibe six month limitaliOD period for the fiI\og
of a deficiency peaaon pUlSlWlllO the DIA does 1lO1
e~pi~ until thirty days alier noace of che terminaaon of
che automaac SlaY. CIti4en.s National BanJc ofE\IQ1IS Qry
v. Gold, 4J9 Fa. Super. 254, 653 A. 2d 1245, 124748
(Fa. Super. CI. 1995) (citillg Willtios); accord In re
C.K. Smith, /92 Bankr. J97, J99-4oo (BanIcr. W. D.
1991 U.S. Ap~. LEX:S 2199. "19
Pale 8
Fa. /996).
VI.
In summary. we arc satisfied tb.1llnlegra look all the
steps legally possible 10 prolecl lis righlS 10 a deficieocy
claim against McCartlley as guanolor or Lamar's debl.
10legra filed a proofof claim In McCartocy's banlauplcy
proceeding and pllffiled Lamar's 10 foreclosure ["201
and sberiffs sale. Sioee any other action 10 collect on the
deficieocy would bave DCCessarily involved McCanuey,
Inlegra could not proceed Cunher withoul either violar-
ing the automatic Stay or sacrificing ilS deficieocy claim
against McCanuey as guan,olor of Umar's debr. \\\:
cooclude tb.1t Inlegra was stayed from inltiadog a defi.
cieocy judgmeOl acdon against Lamar's and McCartney
in Stace coun. Accordingly, we will aflinn the order of
lbe districr coun.
CONCURBY: STAPLETON
CONCUR: STAPLETON, J., coocurting.
McCanncy argues tb.1t the OJA relca.scd his guan,oty
obligatioo to Integra when the bank failed to instiNtc a
deficiency procccdiog oamiog him as a guarantor within
six mooths of its purchase of the propeny at the execu-
lion sale. This is an untenable posidon. The automatic
Stay provision of the Banlauptey Code, 11 U.S. C. 1362.
clearly would be undermined by the enforcement in this
situation of that pordon of the OJA releasing a guan,otor
who is not so oamcd, 42 Pa. C.S.A. f 8103(b). If the
coun were willing to rest its decision on this ground,
I would join without commeot. The coun says a great
deal more, however, and I am, accordiogly, unable to
join in ilS opinion. (021)
It is UI1QCCcssar)' for the coun to address the issu:
of whether the OJA in this situation bas the effect of
releasing Lamar's Restaurant & Lounge's obligation to
100egra. Accordingly, I would DOt addrcss that issue,
'.'kre it necessary for the coun 10 address it, however, I
would find no justification for cooeluding, as does the
coun, that the automatic stay provision deprives a pri-
mary obligor Dot in banJcruplCY of the benefit that the
DJA intended it to bave. There arc simply 00 "unusual
circumslallccs' wamlDting an exception from the geoerai
rule that 1 362 applies Daly to a debtor in banlcniptcy.
The coun's coaclusioo to the contrary, while it makes
00 difference here, is likely to lead 10 mischief in the
coolext of other cases.
As the coun persuasively demoDStrales. there can be 00
qucstion that giviog Cull effect 10 the OJA would under-
cut the Objective of the automatic stay of f 362. There is
thus a conflicl here betweeo stale law and banlauplCY law
thai mll.\l be resolved. UDder the Supremacy Clause in
cases of irreconcilable conflict, stale law must give.:ray
This docs 001, however, give a coun an unIimilCd lice~
10 decline enforcemeot of state rules of decisioo, ["22)
The coun must look for the accommodatioo which wlI1
secure the objective of the bankruptcy law and, at the
same lime, iOlrude least on the objective or objectives
underlyiog the stale law rule.
The accommodatioo thai this approacb counsels here
requires the followiog cooclusions:
(a) The objective of 1 362 can be secured by boldlng
uneoforccable that poRion of the OJA which rcquIrcs
the creditor to join the bankrupt 8\W'IIIlOr in the OJA
procccdlng upon pain of losing his claim against die
bankrupt guarantor. It would ncccssariIy follow that
the bankrupt guarantor would not be bound by the de-
ficiellCY determination unless be chose, with court ap-
proval, 10 pan/cipace. It also follows that the banktupt
guanolor can be pwsucd in banlauplC}' coun during the
period specified in f 108(c) of the Banl:ruplC}" Code;
even though the creditor may not be succcssfullf the
claim bas been discharged for some reason other than
this portion of the OJA.
(b) There is nothing incoosisteot between 1 362 and
that poRion of the OJA tb.1t requires an executing cred-
itor to file a deficieocy proceeding agaiDst the primary
deblOr in order to preserve his claim agaiDst the pri.
mary debtor. (023) Giving effect to this pordon of die
OJA would be consistent with the ratiooale of Marldme
E~ctric Co. v. U.S. Jersey Bank, 959 F.2d 1194 (3d
Cir. 1991). Moreover, as I have norcd,llind nothing in
the Code that would justify depriving the primary debtor
of the protection of the OJA,
The difference between these cOlIClusioQS and those
reached by the coun is not matcriaI bere. bccIusIl
McCanncy argucs Daly that be was released under I!Ie
terms of the OJA. He does not argue tb.1t be was released
by the effect whicb Pennsylvania law accords an insuu-
meol having the terms of his note. n6 The diffcrcocc
between my conclusions and those of the court would
be imponant. bowever, if it appeared that Pennsylvania
follows the geoeraily accepted rules regarding the effect
on a guarantor of releasing the primary deblOr aDd if the
plaiodff were relying on that law.
06 The appeodix docs DOt contain what McCartllCy
refers to as his note of guan,oty, and be citcs no
Pennsylvania case law on whether and under what
circumstanCcs release of the primary obligor releases
a guarantor or surety, etc.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire, do hereby certify
that a true and correct copy of the Defendant's Reply to
Plaintiff I S petition to Remove Stay in the above-captioned
matter was placed in the United States Mail, first class
deliver, postage prepaid in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania on the
following:
Anthony P. Schimaneck, Esquire
700 North Duke Street
P.O. Box 4686
Lancaster, PA 17604-4686
(Attorney for Plaintiff)
Respectfully submitted,
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
Date: \)(<''''.\1..,( ';:.'''YI.
By: ~v"p."'r',:)J>..".r~-.-Iv,,,,i;:ti'\lW
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
I.D. #66266
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
(717) 238-6570
(Attorneys for Defendant)
5
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