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HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-3624 IN RE: UPSET TAX SALE HELD DECEMBER 13, 2006 BY THE CUMBERLAND COUNTY TAX CLAIM BUREAU IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PROPERTY OF: GERALD BROCHEY TAX PARCEL NO.: . 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 . 7 Mountain View MHP -mobile home V.I.N. number 03110306P N0.2007 - 3`Z~ PETITION FOR RULE FOR JUDICIAL SALE ~, ~ c~a ~~ _ J ~.,~ ...._ ,.i k-{; r~; _ ~ ~~Si~,~ ., . `' _~ _ '. T.s ~'i 4... ~ ~ ~-~-~ . ;N ~.:~ -~, r~ ~ -~ ~: AND NOW, comes the Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau, by its attorney, Stephen D. Tiley, Esquire, Assistant Cumberland County Solicitor, and files this Petition for Rule for Judicial Sale, of which the following is a statement: 1. Your Petitioner is the County of Cumberland through its Tax Claim Bureau, a Bureau created by the Real Estate Tax Sale Law. 72 P.S. §5860.101, et sic. 2. Pursuant to 72 P.S. §5860.610, your Petitioner respectfully represents as follows: a. Tax claim upon which the property was exposed for sale: 2003 through 2005 Cumberland County, Cumberland County Library and Middlesex Township real estate taxes. 2003-04 through 2005-06 Cumberland Valley School District real estate taxes. Total amount of claim, including penalty, interest, and cost as of date of tax sale: $511.69. b. Neither the owner, his, her, their, or its heirs, successors, assigns, or legal representatives, or any lien creditor, or his, her, their or its heirs, successors or legal representatives, or any other person interested, has caused stay of sale, discharge of tax claim or removal from tax sale. c. The property was exposed to public sale pursuant to 72 P.S. §5860.601 on: December 13, 2006. Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890} Page 1 d. Before exposing the property to public sale the Bureau fixed the upset sale price, pursuant to 27 P.S. §5860.605, which upset price was $ 586.95. e. Your Petitioner, the Bureau, was unable to obtain a bid at the public sale sufficient to pay the said upset price. 3. Attached hereto, marked Exhibit "A," and incorporated herein by reference as is fully set forth herein, is a copy of a vehicle record abstract from the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Motor Vehicles, referencing the mobile home by V.I.N. number 03110306P and owner as Gerald P. Brochey. The tax parcel number of the property as recorded in the assessment office is 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 and owner as Gerald Brochey. The property is situate in the Township of Middlesex, Cumberland County Pennsylvania, and is known as 7 Mountain View. 4. The names and addresses of all parties holding tax and municipal claims, liens, mortgages, ground rents, charges and estates against the property are as follows: a. Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau One Courthouse Square Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013 Delinquent tax claim payable through May 31,2007: $641.41 (Includes 2003 through 2006 county/ municipal real estate taxes and 2003-04 through 2006-07 school real estate taxes). b. Middlesex Township Penny G Davis 158 Fieldstone Drive Carlisle PA 17015 2007 County and Municipal real estate taxes at face in the amount of $10.26. Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890} Page 2 c. Middlesex Township 350 N Middlesex Road Ste 1 Carlisle, PA 17013 Middlesex Township is the taxing authority of all delinquent municipal real estate taxes collected by the Tax Claim Bureau and current taxes collected by Penny G Davis. d. Cumberland Valley School District 6746 Carlisle Pike Mechanicsburg, PA 17055 Cumberland Valley School District is the taxing authority of all delinquent school real estate taxes collected by the Tax Claim Bureau and current taxes collected by Penny G Davis. e. Mountain View MHC Attn: James C. Costopoulos 10 Sourth Courthouse Ave #103 Carlisle PA 17013 Ground rent. 5. The last known address of the owner of the property as set forth in the assessment records of Cumberland County is: Gerald Brochey, 3101 Spring Road, Lot 7, Carlisle, PA 17013. The owner according to Pennsylvania Department of Transportation is: Gerald P. Brochey whose last know address 3101 Spring Road, #7, Carlisle, PA 17013. The Sheriffs Office has made successful service to Mr. Brochey at said address and all certified mail has been signed by Mr. Brochey. Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890) Page 3 WHEREFORE, Your Petitioner prays your Honorable Court to grant a rule upon all interested parties, including those listed at paragraphs four and five of the within Petition, to show cause why a decree should not be made that the property be sold, freed and cleared of tax and municipal claims, liens, mortgages, charges and estates, except separately taxed ground rents, pursuant to Section 612 of the Real Estate Tax Sale Law. 72 P.S. §5860.612(a). Respectfully submitted, ~~~ Date: ~~` ~~~ Stephen D. Tiley, Esquire Assistant Cumberland County Solicitor 5 South Hanover Street Carlisle, PA 17013 (717) 243-5838 Attorney I.D. # 32318 VERIFICATION 1, Melissa F. Mixell, Tax Claim Bureau Director, depose and say that the facts set forth in the foregoing Petition for Rule for Judicial Sale are true and correct based partly upon personal knowledge and the remainder upon information and belief; I understand that this Verification is made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. §4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. ,-~~ ,~ Dated: ~ ~~'/~~ ~ Melissa F. Mixell, Director Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau One Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 1701 (717) 240-6366 Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890) Page 4 • r_ PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE RECORD ABSTRACT 4/27/07 PAGE 1 071170709000010 008 OWNER GERALD P BROCHEY 3101 SPRING RD #7 CARLISLE PA 17013 LESSEE NONE. TITLE NUMBER 32855678 TAG NUMBER VIN 03110306P MAKE HOMETTE MODEL RENEWAL WID PREVIOUS TAG LIENS NO STOPS NO TITLE BRAND INFORMATION NO TITLE BRANDS EXIST FOR THIS TITLE LIEN INFORMATION NO LIENS EXIST FOR THIS TITLE TITLE DATE 09/19/80 REGISTRATION EXPIRY DATE: BODY TYPE MH ODOMETER READING ~ *EXEMPT BY FED LAW DUPLICATE TITLE COUNT 0 VEHICLE YEAR 1981 STOLEN DATE EXHIBIT A ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE T0: DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE RECORD SERVICES PO BOX 68691 HARRISBURG, PA 17106-8691 INFORMATION: (8:00 AM TO 6:00 PM) IN STATE 1-800-932-4600 OUT-OF-STATE 717-412-5300 TDD IN STATE 1-800-228-0676 TDD OUT-OF-STATE 717-412-5380 WWW.DOT.STATE.PA.US - __. ~ ., --~ ;. ~ -may ~_., -~- . ~:... a* , . .. ~ ~. ;, r ^{ ~~JN I'~ 207 ~~'~ IN RE: UPSET TAX SALE HELD DECEMBER 13, 2006 BY THE CUMBERLAND COUNTY TAX CLAIM BUREAU IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PROPERTY OF GERALD BROCHEY TAX PARCEL NO.: 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 7 Mountain View MHP -mobile home V.I.N. number 03110306P N0.2007 - 3(o.Z,~ ~ ~ ~ (,~~1.lr/~.. RULE TO SHOW CAUSE AND NOW, this ~ day of J(,'1~ 2007 upon consideration of the within Petition, a Rule to Show Cause is issued upon all interested parties to appear and show cause why a decree should not be made that the property which is the subject of the within Petition be sold freed and cleared of all tax and municipal claims, liens, mortgages, charges and estates, except separately taxed ground rents. Service of this Rule shall be made to all parties listed at paragraphs four and five of the within Petition in the manner provided by Section 611 of the Real Estate Tax Sale Law 72 P.S. §5860.611. This is not a summons, you are not required to appear before the court, however you must appear if you desire to preserve your right to any interest or value in the real estate which is the subject of this proceeding. If you do not appear you may lose any ownership interest in the property or any right to any lien or other security interest in the property. Rule returnable 7 , 2007 atl~ S~ A.M Number O~ , at Cumberland County Courthouse, One Caurtho~ Pennsylvania. / i1ZhA in Courtroom ~~ ~ ,Carlisle, J. o © -~, ~- „-; ~- .~, ~ ~ ' ~,, ~ 1. ~ .,., ~; _ _ ~. . ii .fi : . `~ t .._7 G33 IN RE: UPSET TAX SALE HELD DECEMBER 13, 2006 BY THE CUMBERLAND COUNTY TAX CLAIM BUREAU IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PROPERTY OF: GERALD BROCHEY TAX PARCEL NO.: 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 7 Mountain View MHP -mobile home V.I.N. number 03110306P PETITION FOR RULE FOR JUDICIAL SALE __ .~: -~ l 4 ; l~ ,_ .~. = , . -~- _ r ;~ f~ ;; ; `~~~ ~ r-, . _. c:; AND NOW, comes the Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau, by its attorney, Stephen D. Tiley, Esquire, Assistant Cumberland County Solicitor, and files this Petition for Rule for Judicial Sale, of which the following is a statement: 1. Your Petitioner is the County of Cumberland through its Tax Claim Bureau, a Bureau created by the Real Estate Tax Sale Law. 72 P.S. §5860.101, et sic. 2. Pursuant to 72 P.S. §5860.610, your Petitioner respectfully represents as follows: a. Tax claim upon which the property was exposed for sale: 2003 through 2005 Cumberland County, Cumberland County Library and Middlesex Township real estate taxes. 2003-04 through 2005-06 Cumberland Valley School District real estate taxes. Total amount of claim, including penalty, interest, and cost as of date of tax sale: $511.69. b. Neither the owner, his, her, their, or its heirs, successors, assigns, or legal representatives, or any lien creditor, or his, her, their or its heirs, successors or legal representatives, or any other person interested, has caused stay of sale, discharge of tax claim or removal from tax sale. c. The property was exposed to public sale pursuant to 72 P.S. §5860.601 on: December 13, 2006. Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890) Page 1 N0.2007 - 3LZy ~t vc.. ~ ~~„ d. Before exposing the property to public sale the Bureau fixed the upset sale price, pursuant to 27 P.S. §5860.605, which upset price was $ 586.95. e. Your Petitioner, the Bureau, was unable to obtain a bid at the public sale sufficient to pay the said upset price. 3. Attached hereto, marked Exhibit "A," and incorporated herein by reference as is fully set forth herein, is a copy of a vehicle record abstract from the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Motor Vehicles, referencing the mobile home by V.I.N. number 03110306P and owner as Gerald P. Brochey. The tax parcel number of the property as recorded in the assessment office is 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 and owner as Gerald Brochey. The property is situate in the Township of Middlesex, Cumberland County Pennsylvania, and is known as 7 Mountain View. 4. The names and addresses of all parties holding tax and municipal claims, liens, mortgages, ground rents, charges and estates against the property are as follows: a. Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau One Courthouse Square Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013 Delinquent tax claim payable through May 31,2007: $641.41 (Includes 2003 through 2006 county/ municipal real estate taxes and 2003-04 through 2006-07 school real estate taxes). b. Middlesex Township Penny G Davis 158 Fieldstone Drive Carlisle PA 17015 2007 County and Municipal real estate taxes at face in the amount of $10.26. Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890) Page 2 ~' c. Middlesex Township 350 N Middlesex Road Ste 1 Carlisle, PA 17013 Middlesex Township is the taxing authority of all delinquent municipal real estate taxes collected by the Tax Claim Bureau and current taxes collected by Penny G Davis. d. Cumberland Valley School District 6746 Carlisle Pike Mechanicsburg, PA 17055 Cumberland Valley School District is the taxing authority of all delinquent school real estate taxes collected by the Tax Claim Bureau and current taxes collected by Penny G Davis. e. Mountain View MHC Attn: James C. Costopoulos 10 Sourth Courthouse Ave #103 Carlisle PA 17013 Ground rent. 5. The last known address of the owner of the property as set forth in the assessment records of Cumberland County is: Gerald Brochey, 3101 Spring Road, Lot 7, Carlisle, PA 17013. The owner accordingi to Pennsylvania Department of Transportation is: Gerald P. Brochey whose last know address 3101 Spring Road, #7, Carlisle, PA 17013. The Sheriff's Office has made successful service to Mr. Brochey at said address and all certified mail has been signed by Mr. Brochey. Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890) Page 3 ~, WHEREFORE, Your Petitioner prays your Honorable Court to grant a rule upon all interested parties, including those listed at paragraphs four and five of the within Petition, to show cause why a decree should not be made that the property be sold, freed and cleared of tax and municipal claims, liens, mortgages, charges and estates, except separately taxed ground rents, pursuant to Section 612 of the Real Estate Tax Sale Law. 72 P.S. §5860.612(a). Respectfully submitted, . ~/~ Date: l~/ ~~~' Stephen D. Tiley, Esquire Assistant Cumberland County Solicitor 5 South Hanover Street Carlisle, PA 17013 (717) 243-5838 Attorney I.D. # 32318 VERIFICATION I, Melissa F. Mixell, Tax Claim Bureau Director, depose and say that the facts set forth in the foregoing Petition for Rule for Judicial Sale are true and correct based partly upon personal knowledge and the remainder upon information and belief; I understand that this Verification is made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. §4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Dated: ~~~/G'~ Melissa F. Mixell, Director Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau One Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 1701 (717) 240-6366 Petition for Judicial Sale (Parcel No. 21-13-0968-047 TR02890) Page 4 . ~ PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE RECORD ABSTRACT 4/27/07 PAGE 1 071170709000010 008 OWNER GERALD P BROCHEY LESSEE NONE 3101 SPRING RD B7 CARLISLE PA 17013 TITLE NUMBER 32855678 TAG NUMBER VIN 03110306P MAKE HOMETTE MODEL RENEWAL WID PREVIOUS TAG LIENS NO STOPS NO TITLE BRAND INFORMATION NO TITLE BRANDS EXIST FOR THIS TITLE LIEN INFORMATION NO LIENS EXIST FOR THIS TITLE TITLE DATE 09/19/80 REGISTRATION EXPIRY DATE: BODY TYPE MH ODOMETER READING *EXEMPT BY FED LAW DUPLICATE TITLE COUNT 0 VEHICLE YEAR 1981 STOLEN DATE EKNIBIT A ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE T0: DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE RECORD SERVICES PO BOX 68691 HARRISBURG, PA 17106-8691 INFORMATION: (8:00 AM TO 6:00 PM) IN STATE 1-800-932-4600 OUT-OF-STATE 717-412-5300 TDD IN STATE 1-800-228-0676 TDD OUT-OF-STATE 717-412-5380 WWW.DOT.STATE.PA.US C, +'~ `.~ ~.~ ~ ~ j ~ -n r,g ~ /•' - ~ C A.~ - -r_ .._._. ~ ~._ ~ ._~ . , -'f 7 a:° ':C SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE N0: 2007-03624 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND CUMBERLAND CO TAX CLAIM BUREAU VS BROCHEY GERALD MARK CONKLIN CARLISLE, PA 17013 GERALD BROCHEY Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within RULE AND PETITION was served upon BROCHEY GERALD 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 the DEFENDANT at 1110:00 HOURS, on the 12th day of July 2007 at 3101 SPRING ROAD LOT 7 together with and at the same time directing His attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of by handing to a true and attested copy of RULE AND PETITION Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 18.00 Service 4.80 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 n 00 g~ a ~-t v 7 ~-J~- 3 2 .8 0 Sworn and Subscibed to before me this day of , So Answers: ~~~~-~~~ R. Thomas Kline ~'~ 00/00/0000 By: put e f A.D. I' ~ SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE NO: 2007-03624 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND CUMBERLAND CO TAX CLAIM BUREAU BROCHEY GERALD VS RICHARD SMITH Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within RULE AND PETITION was served upon CUMBERLAND COUNTY TAX CLAIM BUREAU DEFENDANT the at 1250:00 HOURS, on the 27th day of June 2007 at ONE COURTHOUSE SQUARE CARLISLE, PA 17013 by handing to JENNIFER CEASE, ADULT IN CHARGE a true and attested copy of RULE AND PETITION together with and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: So Answers: Docketing 6.00 ,, ~,. Service . 0 0 (~~~ ~~~ Af f idavi t . 0 0 ~.~'"' Surcharge 10.00 R. Thomas Kline 00 $J2zf a7 ~, 1~ oo/oo/oooo Sworn and Subscibed to By: before me this day eputy Sheriff of A.D. ~~ . ' SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE NO: 2007-03624 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND CUMBERLAND CO TAX CLAIM BUREAU VS BROCHEY GERALD MARK CONKLIN Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within RULE AND PETITION was served upon SILVER SPRING TOWNSHIP TAX COLLECTOR DEBRA B WIEST the DEFENDANT at 1450:00 HOURS, on the 29th day of June 2007 at 269 WOODS DRIVE MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055 STEVE WIEST, HUSBAND a true and attested copy of RULE AND PETITION by handing to together with and at the same time directing His attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 6.00 Service 7.68 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 .00 8~az~p7 ~- 23.68 Sworn and Subscibed to before me this day of , So Answers: R. Thomas Kline 00/00/0000 By: Deputy Sheriff A.D. SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE N0: 2007-03624 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND CUMBERLAND CO TAX CLAIM BUREAU VS BROCHEY GERALD MARK CONKLIN Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within RULE AND PETITION was served upon SILVER SPRING TOWNSHIP the DEFENDANT at 1430:00 HOURS, on the 29th day of June 2007 at 6475 CARLISLE PIKE MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055 SHIRLEY BEARDSLEY, SECRETARY by handing to ADULT IN CHARGE a true and attested copy of RULE AND PETITION together with and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 6.00 Service 9.60 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 r .00 4J~~'!°1 ~ / 25.60 Sworn and Subscibed to before me this day So Answers: ~~ R. Thomas Kline 00/00/0000 By: Deputy Sheriff of A.D. SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE NO: 2007-03624 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND CUMBERLAND CO TAX CLAIM BUREAU VS BROCHEY GERALD MARK CONKLIN Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within RULE AND PETITION was served upon rT1TRD L~DT.T TTT1 TT21 T .T .~'V crunnT, TAT QTR TC''T the DEFENDANT at 1410:00 HOURS, on the 29th day of June 2007 at 6746 CARLISLE PIKE MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055 by handing to MICHAEL DREFFENBACH, BUSINESS_ MANAGER, ADULT IN CHARGE a true and attested copy of RULE AND PETITION together with and at the same time directing His attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 6.00 Service 7.68 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 .00 ~'Jaz~o~ ~,..~ 23.68 Sworn and Subscibed to before me this day So Answers: R. Thomas Kline 00/00/0000 By : ~.-- ,~ Deputy Sheriff of A.D. SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE NO: 2007-03624 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND CUMBERLAND CO TAX CLAIM BUREAU VS BROCHEY GERALD RICHARD SMITH Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within RULE AND PETITION was served upon MOUNTAIN VIEW MHC the DEFENDANT at 1410:00 HOURS, on the 2nd day of July 2007 at 10 SOUTH COURTHOUSE AVENUE # 103 CARLISLE, PA 17013 by handing to VIVIAN ROCKY, SECRETARY, ADULT IN CHARGE a true and attested copy of RULE AND PETITION together with and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 6.00 Service 4.80 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 ~ ~~ veal ~, ~- 20.80 Sworn and Subscibed to before me this day of , So Answers: .~~ ~_~ ,~.,,::; R. Thomas Kline T 00/00/0000 By. Deputy Sheriff A.D. IN RE: UPSET TAX SALE HELD IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS DECEMBER 13, 2006 OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, BY THE CUMBERLAND COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA TAX CLAIM BUREAU PROPERTY OF: N0.2007-3624 CIVIL GERALD BROCHEY . TAX PARCEL NO.: 21-13-0968-047 TR02890 . 7 Mountain View MHP -mobile home V.I.N. number 03110306P ORDER AND NOW, this 7"' day of September, 2007 after Hearing on the Rule to Show Cause filed pursuant to the Petition for Rule for Judicial Sale of the Cumberland County Tax Claim Bureau, it is Ordered and Decreed, pursuant to 72 P.S.§ 5860.612 (a), that the property which is the subject of the within Petition be sold freed and cleared of all tax and municipal claims, liens, mortgages, charges and estates, except separately taxed ground rents, to the highest bidder at a sale to be held on October 17, 2007, in the Second Floor Courtroom of the Old Courthouse Building of the Cumberland County Courthouse, and that the purchaser at such sale shall take and thereafter have an absolute title to the property free and clear of all tax and municipal claims, mortgages, liens, charges and estates of whatsoever kind, except ground rents, separately taxed. Pursuant to 72 P.S.§ 5860.612 (b), advertisement of such sale need only be made by one (1) insertion in two (2) newspapers of general circulation in Cumberland County, and by one (1) insertion in the Cumberland Law Journal. Such advertisement shall appear at least thirty (30) days prior to the sale date and shall include the purpose, the time, the place and the terms of such sale with reference to the prior advertisement, (72 P.S. § 5860.612). Tax Claim Bureau to mail copies to those who were required to be mailed a copy of the June 19, 2007 Order. Q ~~ ~ ~~ ` {, , ~ ~ g ~_ :~~ ~~ ~. T. =~ "~ : _' c'