HomeMy WebLinkAbout06-02-08
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS FOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA
ORPHANS COURT DIVISION
In re:
"Estate of Joseph P. Beil,
Petitioner
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File No. 21-07-075JP~
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ANSWER of PRAM CO III, LLC TO PETITION FOR RULE TO SHOW CAUSE WHY
INSURANCE PROCEEDS SHOULD NOT BE PAYABLE TO LEANNE E. BElL
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Respondent Pramco III, LLC ("Respondent"), creditor of the Estate of Joseph P. Beil,
through its undersigned counsel, hereby answers the above-referenced Petition, as follows:
1. ADMITTED.
2. ADMITTED.
3. The document attached as Exhibit "A" to the Petition is a document that speaks
for itself, therefore no response is necessary.
4. ADMITTED.
5. DENIED. The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information
sufficient to permit it to admit or deny this averment, which is deemed denied.
6. The document attached as Exhibit "B" to the Petition is a document that speaks
for itself, therefore no response is necessary.
7. DENIED as a conclusion of law.
8. DENIED. The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information
sufficient to permit it to admit or deny this averment, which is deemed denied.
9. The document attached as Exhibit "c" to the Petition is a document that speaks
for itself, therefore no response is necessary. The remainder of Paragraph 9 of the Petition is
DENIED as a conclusion of law.
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10. ADMITTED.
11. ADMITTED.
12. DENIED. The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information
sufficient to permit it to admit or deny this averment, which is deemed denied.
13. The document attached as Exhibit "D" to the Petition is a document that speaks
for itself, therefore no response is necessary. The remainder of Paragraph 13 of the Petition is
DENIED. The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information sufficient to
permit it to admit or deny the remainder of this averment, which is deemed denied.
14. DENIED as a conclusion of law. By way of further answer, 20 Pa.C.S.A.
~~6111.2 provides that "any designation in favor of [a] former spouse which was revocable by [a
decedent] after the divorce shall become ineffective for all purposes and shall be construed as if
such former spouse had predeceased [the decedent]." The Pennsylvania Legislature then carved
out three exceptions to the above-quoted general rule: "unless it appears from the wording of the
designation, a court order or a written contract between the person and such former spouse that
the designation was intended to survive the divorce."
In the instant matter, the wording of the designation on the insurance policy ("Insurance
JPolicy") attached as Exhibit "A" to the Petition only lists LeAnne E. Biel as a beneficiary and
does not contain any indication that the designation was intended to survive the divorce. There
is no court order evidencing that the designation was intended to survive the divorce. Finally,
there is no written contract between the person (Joseph P. Beil) and the former spouse (LeAnne
E. Beil) that proves that the designation was intended to survive the divorce. Joseph P. Beil's
Last Will and Testament ("Will") is not a written contract between the ex-spouses. The Will
does provide that LeAnne E. Beil is the executrix and the sole primary beneficiary of the estate,
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however it is completely silent regarding the designation of the beneficiary of the Insurance
Policy. There is no wording in the Will that indicates that the designation on the Insurance
Policy was intended to survive the divorce.
15. DENIED as a conclusion oflaw. Any remaining factual averments are DENIED.
The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information sufficient to permit it to
admit or deny this averment, which is deemed denied.
16. DENIED as a conclusion of law. Any remaining factual averments are DENIED.
The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information sufficient to permit it to
admit or deny this averment, which is deemed denied.
17. DENIED as a conclusion of law. By way of further answer, 42 Pa.C.S.A.
!~8124( c), exempts life insurance proceeds in the hands of insurors from execution process issued
by creditors. It does not exempt those proceeds once paid to the party entitled to receive them.
The intentions of the statute are two-fold: to encourage individuals to insure against financial
loss for benefit and protection of those dependent on them for support, and to prevent individuals
subject to financial hardship from becoming public charges. In re Lowenthal Bkrtcy, 203 B.R.
576 (E.D.Pa.1996). This statute is inapplicable to the within matter because the Insurance Policy
does not have a beneficiary pursuant to 20 Pa.C.S.A. 96111.2, therefore the proceeds of the
Insurance Policy must be contributed to the Estate of Joseph P. Bie!, and once that occurs, they
are available for distribution to creditors as would be any other property of the Estate.
18. DENIED. The Respondent, after reasonable investigation, is without information
sufficient to permit it to admit or deny this averment, which is deemed denied. By way of further
answer, it is irrelevant whether any contingent beneficiary designations were made on an
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application form for an insurance policy because the actual insurance policy, attached as Exhibit
"A" to the Petition, does not list any contingent beneficiaries.
19. DENIED as a conclusion of law. By way of further answer, 20 Pa.C.S.A. 9
6111.2 is valid, existing Pennsylvania law which mandates that upon Joseph P. Biel's death, the
designation of his ex-wife LeAnne E. Biel as the primary beneficiary is revoked unless three
specific exceptions apply. None of the exceptions to this general rule apply to the within matter.
Furthermore, the Respondent specifically denies any characterization that it is attempting to
circumvent the protections given to life insurance policy owners, when in fact the Respondent is
merely following and requesting enforcement of the existing law in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania.
20. DENIED as a conclusion of law. The Parsonese case cited by Petitioner is
distinguishable from the within matter because the Parsonese case dealt with a life insurance
policy that was executed before the Pennsylvania legislature enacted 20 Pa.C.S.A. 96111.2,
though the case was decided after the statute took effect. Parsonese v. Midland International
l'nsurance Co., 706 A.2d 814 (Pa. 1998). In fact, the court in Parsonese explicitly stated that it
was "critical to [their] analysis that application of the [new] statute [96111.2] in this case would
be retroactive application." Id. at 819. Furthermore, the Court said that retroactive application
of the statute presented a constitutional problem, because it would effectively modify pre-
existing contracts. "If the statute is not applied retroactively, the constitutional conflict is
avoided in this case." Id.
Here, the constitutional issue does not arise, because the Genworth policy was issued in
2000, eight years after 96111.2 took effect.
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21. DENIED as a conclusion of law. See responses set forth above in Paragraphs 14,
19 and 20.
WHEREFORE, the Respondent respectfully requests this Court to enter an order
directing Genworth to distribute the proceeds of Joseph Beil's Life Insurance Policy into the
Estate of Joseph P. Beil.
Respectfully submitted,
KAPLIN STEWART MELOFF REITER & STEIN, P.c.
BY~~
. 1iam J. Levant, uire
Re ecca E. Johnson, Esqmre
Counsel for Respondent
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VERIFICATION
I, William J. Levant, Esquire, under penalty of 18 P.S. ~4904, do hereby state that I am
eounsel for the Respondent, that I am authorized to give this verification on my client's behalf,
and that the factual allegations and denials set forth in the foregoing response are true and correct
to the best of my knowledge, information and belief.
I am taking this verification in my client's stead because my client is located out-of-state,
and a client signature could not be obtained in time to file this document with it.
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Date: June 2, 2008
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS FOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY PENNSYL VANIA
ORPHANS COURT DIVISION
In re:
Estate of Joseph P. Beil,
Petitioner
File No. 21-07-0753
CERTIFICA TE of SERVICE
I, Rebecca E. Johnson, under penalty of 18 P.S. ~4904, do hereby certify that I caused a
true and correct copy of the within Answer to the Petition for Rule to Show Cause Why
Insurance Proceeds of the Decedent's Life Insurance Policy with Genworth Life and Annuity
Insurance Company Should not be Payable to the Policy Beneficiary Leanne E. Beil, to be sent,
via First Class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, to:
Lowell R. Gates, Esquire
Gates, Halburner & Hatch, PC
1013 Mumma Road, Suite 100
Lemoyne, P A 17043
on this date: June 2, 2008
KAPLIN STEWART MELOFF REITER & STEIN, P.c.
BY.~ ~
Rebecca E. Johnson, Esquire
Counsel for Defendants
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS FOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA
ORPHANS COURT DIVISION
In re:
Estate of Joseph P. Beil,
Petitioner
File No. 21-07-0753
ORDER
AND NOW, this
day of
, 2008, upon consideration of
the Petition of the Executrix to Show Cause Why Certain Insurance Proceeds Should Not Be
Paid to Leanne E. Beil, the Response of Pramco III, LLC in opposition, and for good cause
shown, it is hereby ORDERED that:
1) The Petition is DENIED; and
2) Genworth Life and Annuity Insurance Company is AUTHORIZED and
DIRECTED to pay the proceeds of the Decedent's life insurance policy to the
Executrix, for distribution to the creditors of the Decedent in the manner prescribed
by law.
BY THE COURT:
1.
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