HomeMy WebLinkAbout08-4258
SPERO T. LAPPAS, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff ian, Brown and Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road
Suite 201
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17110
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF
IN THE CO URT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
JOSEPH BR UNNER,
Plaintiff
• CIVIL ACTION -- LAW
V. NO.
BRUCE BAR CLAY,
Defendant
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COMPLAINT
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. If you wish to defend against the
claims set forth in the following pages, you must take action within twenty
(20) days after this Complaint and Notice are served, by entering a written
appearance personally or by attorney and filing in writing with the Court
your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against you. You are
warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without you and a
judgment may be entered against you by the Court without further notice for
any money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights
important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF
YOU DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 1
SET FORTH BELOW. THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH
INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE
ABLE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES
THAT MAY OFFER LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A
REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
FOURTH FLOOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE
CARLISLE, PA 17013
717-240-6200
AVISO
USTED HA SIDO DEMANDADO/A EN CORTE. Si usted desea
defenderse de las demandas que se presentan ma's adelante en las siguientes
paginas, debe tomar accibn dentro de los proximos veinte (20) dias despues
de la notificacibn de esta Demanda y Aviso radicando personalmente o por
medio de un abogado una comparecencia escrita y radicando en la Corte por
escrito sus defensas de, y objecciones a, las demandas presentadas aqui en
contra suya. Se le advierte de que si usted falla de tomar accion Como se
describe anteriormente, el caso puede proceder sin usted y un fallo por
cualquier suma de dinero reclamada en la demanda o cualquier otra
reclamacion o remedio solicitado por el demandante puede ser dictado en
contra suya por la Corte sin mas aviso adicional. Usted puede perder dinero
o propiedad u otros derechos importantes para usted.
USTED DEBE LLEVAR ESTE DOCUMENTO A SU ABOGADO
INMEDIATAMENTE. SI USTED NO TIENE UN ABOGADO, LLAME O
VAYA A LA SIGUIENTE OFICINA. ESTA OFICINA PUEDE PROVEERLE
INFORMACION A CERCA DE COMO CONSEGUIR UN ABOGADO.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 2
SI USTED NO PUEDE PAGAR POR LOS SERVICIOS DE UN ABOGADO,
ES POSIBLE QUE ESTA OFICINA LE PUEDA PROVEER INFORMACION
SOBRE AGENCIAS QUE OFREZCAN SERVICIOS LEGALES SIN CARGO
O BAJO COSTO A PERSONAS QUE CUALIFICAN.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
FOURTH FLOOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE
CARLISLE, PA 17013
717-240-6200
An adequate supply of forms containing the bilingual notices required
by these Rules shall be furnished by the Dauphin County Bar Association to
the office of the Prothonotary and shall be available for use by litigants and
their attorneys.
Respectfully submitted,
SERRATELLI, SCHIF , B WNAND CALHOON, P. C.
By.
SPERO T. PAS, ESQUIRE
PA. SUP E Cr. ID NO. 25745
2080 LINGLESTOWN ROAD, SUITE 201
HARRISBURG, PA 17110-9670
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFF
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 3
IN THE CO URT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
JOSEPH BR UNNER,
Plaintiff = CIVIL ACTION -- LAW
V. NO. G i 1-2s P ?? 7e,,
BRUCE BAR CLAY, JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Defendant
COMPLAINT
AND NOW, comes the Plaintiff by and through SPERO T.
LAPPAS, Esquire, and makes this Complaint against the above named
Defendant, respectfully representing as follows
1. The Plaintiff is an adult individual.
2. The Defendant is an adult individual who resides in
MONROE TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA 17870.
3. All of the Defendant's actions described within this
Complaint either infra or supra, were intentional, malicious and taken
in bad faith; in the alternative, those actions were reckless; in the
alternative, those actions were negligent. None of those actions were
privileged, or in the alternative, any privilege which would have
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 4
otherwise attached was lost through abuse of a conditionally privileged
occasion.
4. All harms, damages, and injuries suffered by the Plaintiff
were the direct, legal and proximate results of the wrongful acts of the
defendant as described in this Complaint.
5. On various dates between August 2007 and February 2008
the Plaintiff was a frequent visitor at the Defendant's home in
Cumberland County.
6. During these visits, the Plaintiff would from time to time
engage in private and intimate activities during which he desired to
remain private and unobserved by others and for which he had a
reasonable expectation of privacy.
7. At various times and dates between August 2007 and
February 2008, the Defendant unlawfully videotaped or otherwise
recorded visual images of the Plaintiffs private activities.
8. These videos contain and include surreptitious and unlawful
image capture of the Plaintiff engaging in private activity.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 5
9. Some of the activity which the Defendant surreptitiously
recorded involved consensual sexual conduct between the Plaintiff and
another individual.
10. Some of the video images which the Defendant
surreptitiously captured depict the Plaintiff in a full or partial state of
undress.
11. On or about April 1, 2008 the Defendant contacted the
Plaintiff by telephone and confessed to him that he (Defendant) had
surreptitiously captured such video images of the Plaintiff between
August 2007 and February 2008.
12. The Plaintiff believes and therefore avers that the Defendant
produced those recordings in order to satisfy and gratify his own sexual
urges and desires, and that he has since observed those recordings for
that illicit purpose.
13. All of the Defendant's conduct as described in this Complaint
violates the law of this Commonwealth, including without limitation
the Pennsylvania Crimes Code 18 Pa.C.S. §7040: (invasion of privacy).
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 6
14. The Defendant's conduct as described in this Complaint is
outrageous in character and extreme to such a degree as to go beyond
all possible bounds of decency.
15. The Defendant's conduct as described in this Complaint is
atrocious and utterly intolerable in a civilized community.
16. By all acts described in this Complaint, the Defendant has
committed the tort of intrusion upon seclusion.
17. The intrusion described in this Complaint would be highly
offensive to a reasonable person.
18. The Defendant has intentionally intruded upon the solitude
or seclusion on this Plaintiff or his private affairs or concerns.
19. The Defendant is subject to liability to the Plaintiff for
invasion of his privacy. Defendants' negligence, recklessness, gross
negligence, malice, and/or intentional wrongdoing.
20. The Defendant's actions as described in this Complaint are
the direct, legal, and proximate causes of the harms, injuries, and
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 7
damages to the Plaintiff including inter alia the following: he suffered
great humiliation, embarrassment, mortification, distress, and physical
and mental pain and suffering.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
Complaint
Page 8
Count I
Invasion of Privacy
21. All prior paragraphs of this Complaint are hereby
incorporated into this Count by referred thereto.
22. Wherefore, the Plaintiff requests that this Court enter
judgment on his behalf and against the Defendant for compensatory and
punitive damages in an amount in excess of the limits for compulsory
arbitration.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 9
Count II
Intrusion upon Seclusion
23. All prior paragraphs of this Complaint are hereby
incorporated into this Count by referred thereto.
24. Wherefore, the Plaintiff requests that this Court enter
judgment on his behalf and against the Defendant for compensatory and
punitive damages in an amount in excess of the limits for compulsory
arbitration.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 10
t
Count III
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress
25. All prior paragraphs of this Complaint are hereby
incorporated into this Count by referred thereto.
26. Wherefore, the Plaintiff requests that this Court enter
judgment on his behalf and against the Defendant for compensatory and
punitive damages in an amount in excess of the limits for compulsory
arbitration.
Respectfully submitted,
SERRATELLI,
By
SPERO T.
& CALHOON, P. C.
ESQUIRE
2080 LINGLESTOWN ROAD, SUITE 201
HARRISBURG, PA 17110-9670
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFF
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 11
PA. SUPREME Or. ID NO. 25745
VERIFICATION BASED UPON PERSONAL
KNOWLEDGE AND INFORMATION SUPPLIED BY COUNSEL
1. I verify that the averments in the foregoing COMPLAINT are
based upon the information which has been gathered by my counsel in
preparation of this lawsuit.
2. The language of this COMPLAINT is that of counsel and is not
mine.
3. I have read the COMPLAINT and, to the extent that it is based
upon information which I have given to my counsel, it is true and
correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.
4. To the extent that the contents of the COMPLAINT are that of
counsel, I have relied upon counsel in making this Verification.
5. I understand that intentional false statements herein are made
subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.A. §4904 relating to unsworn
falsifications made to authorities.
2?- M Al o W
NTIFF
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Complaint
Page 12
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Johnson, Duffie, Stewart & Weidner
By: Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
I. D. No. 19616
jbr@jdsw.com
By: John R. Ninosky, Esquire
I.D. No. 78000
jrn@jdsw.com
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone: (717) 761-4540
JOSEPH BRUNNER,
Plaintiff
V.
BRUCE BARCLAY
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-4258
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
PLEASE enter the appearance of Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire and John R. Ninosky,
Esquire as counsel of record for Defendant Bruce Barclay in the above-captioned
matter.
Date: July 28, 2008
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
4 1A
By:
Jeffr B. Rettig, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 19616
John R. Ninosky, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 78000
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone (717) 761-4540
Attorneys for Defendant Barclay
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing Entry of Appearance has been duly
served upon the following counsel of record, by depositing the same in the United
States Mail, postage prepaid, in Lemoyne, Pennsylvania, on July 28, 2008:
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Attorney for Plaintiff
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
By:
John R. Ni osky, Esquire
339313
lz
Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner
By: Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
I.D. No. 19616
jbr@jdsw.com
By: John R. Ninosky, Esquire
I.D. No. 78000
jrn@jdsw.com
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone: (717) 761-4540
JOSEPH BRUNNER,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-4258
BRUCE BARCLAY
Defendant
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER
AND NOW, comes the Defendant, Bruce Barclay, by and through his counsel,
Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner, P.C., who file this Motion for Protective Order by
respectfully stating the following:
1. Plaintiff commenced this action with the filing of a Complaint on or about
July 16, 2008.
2. Defendant filed Preliminary Objections in response to the Complaint, and
the pleadings are not closed.
3. Paper discovery has not been issued by either party, and this case is not
close to being placed upon a trial list.
4. Plaintiff unilaterally issued a Deposition Notice to take Defendant's
deposition on September 10, 2008. A copy of the Deposition Notice is attached hereto
as Exhibit A.
5. Defendant is the subject of an on-going criminal investigation by the
Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General.
6. It is believed that Defendant will be asked questions at his deposition
which are related to the on-going criminal investigation. Thus, any answers provided
during a deposition may expose Defendant to possible criminal penalties.
7. To avoid possible criminal jeopardy, Defendant would be required to
assert his Fifth Amendment Constitutional rights at his deposition. As such, the
deposition would be a waste of time, effort and resources for the parties to this litigation.
8. It is believed that the criminal investigation will be resolved within a few
months, although the timing of the investigation is obviously out of Defendant's control.
9. Defendant's counsel advised Plaintiff's counsel of the on-going criminal
investigation via letter dated August 4, 2008, which is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
This letter also requests that Plaintiff postpone Defendant's deposition until the criminal
investigation was resolved. Additionally, Plaintiffs counsel was advised the Defendant's
counsel were not available for a deposition on September 10, 2008.
10. By letter dated August 6, 2008, Plaintiffs counsel refused to postpone
Defendant's deposition. A copy of the letter is attached hereto as Exhibit C.
2
11. Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 4012(a)(1) states, "Upon motion by
a party or by the person from whom discovery or deposition is sought, and for good
cause shown, the court may make any order which justice requires to protect a party or
person from unreasonable annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, burden or expense,
including one or more of the following: that the discovery or deposition shall be
prohibited."
12. The decision to grant a motion for protective order is within the sound
discretion of the trial court. In re Estate of Roart, 390 Pa. Super. 38, 568 A.2d 182
(1989).
13. This Court is well within its discretion to enter an order preventing
Defendant's deposition where Defendant is under criminal investigation and any
testimony provided at a deposition exposes Defendant to potential criminal penalties.
To protect his interests, Defendant would be required to invoke his Fifth Amendment
rights and no meaningful information would be obtained by Plaintiff. Moreover, such a
deposition would be a waste of time, effort and resources of the parties.
14. Additionally, the Defendant's deposition would likely need to be
rescheduled after the resolution of the criminal investigation if Plaintiff desires to obtain
any meaningful discovery from Defendant through a deposition. Consequently, it is
submitted that the most practical and efficient use of the parties' time and resources
would be to simply take the deposition after the criminal investigation is concluded.
3
15. Defendant acknowledges that the present Motion is requesting, at this
point, an open-ended delay in scheduling Defendant's deposition. Thus, Defendant is
willing to report to the Court the known status of the criminal investigation at whatever
interval deemed appropriate by the Court.
16. Plaintiff's counsel does not concur in Defendant's request to postpone
Defendant's deposition. See, Exhibit C.
17. No judge has issued a ruling in this case. However, it is anticipated that a
non-Cumberland County judge will need to be appointed to this case due to Defendant's
former status as a Cumberland County Commissioner.
18. It is anticipated that it will take some time to appoint a judge to determine
the merits of this Motion, and Defendant's deposition is currently scheduled for
September 10, 2008.
19. Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 4013 states, "The filing of a motion
for protective order shall not stay the deposition, production, entry of land or other
discovery to which the motion is directed unless the court shall order. The court for
good cause shown may stay any or all proceedings in the action until disposition of the
motion."
20. It is submitted that the potential time delay in obtaining a ruling on the
merits of this Motion is good cause for this Court to stay Defendant's deposition pending
a ruling on this Motion. Plaintiff would not be prejudiced by a stay since the pleadings
4
are not closed, no written discovery has been exchanged, and this case is not in any
position to be listed for trial for the foreseeable future.
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that this Honorable Court enter
an Order staying his deposition until there is a ruling on the merits of this Motion by the
Court, and Defendant respectfully requests that this Honorable Court enter an Order
precluding his deposition until there is a resolution to the on-going criminal investigation.
Respectfully submitted,
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
By: aA4 & A"A
Jeff re B. Rettig, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 19616
John R. Ninosky, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 78000
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone (717) 761-4540
Date: August 15, 2008 Attorneys for Defendant Barclay
341240
5
SPERO T. LAPPAS, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown and Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road
Suite 201
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17110
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
JOSEPH BR UNNER,
Plaintiff CIVIL ACTION -- LAW
V. NO. 08-4258
BRUCE BAR CLAY, JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Defendant
NOTICE TO TAKE ORAL DEPOSITIONS
TO: ALL PARTIES AND THEIR COUNSEL
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to the Pennsylvania
Rules of Civil Procedure the following deposition(s) upon
oral examination will be taken by the party named below, for
the purposes of discovery and/or use at trial, before a
Notary Public or other person authorized to administer
oaths, on all matters not privileged which are relevant and
material to the issues and subject matter involved in the
above action; and the witness(es) is(are) directed to appear
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Notice to Take Oral Depositions
at the designed time and place and submit to examination
under oath. This deposition may be videotaped at the
discretion of the party giving this notice.
WITNESS ES): Bruce Barclay
DATE OF DEPOSITION: September 10, 2008
TIME OF DEPOSITION: 10:00a.m.
PLACE OF DEPOSITION: 2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
PARTY TAKING DEPOSITION: Plaintiff
RESPECTFUL?UBMITTED,
SERRATELLI, SCHIFV-1AN, ?R?kN ANPI CALHOON, P. C.
By:
SPERO T. LAP AS, Lsqu.ire
Pa. Supreme Ct. ID no. 25745
2080 Lingle wn Road
Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFF
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Notice to Take Oral Depositions
Page 2
J?'hRY R. D:r Flr
RICHARD. STEM:=.r1-
C. ROY WEIDNER. 1R.
ED?,IUND MYERS
DAVID AV DELucF.
jow,Q A STATLER
CHIP i.1
;E1,FE-11S0N1 J.
1 MELISSA PEEL CR.EEVY
ROBERT T',7. WALKER
WADE D. MANLEY
ELIZABETH D. SNOVER
KELLY L,$ONANNO
vso
J(Ai ON
D UFFIE
August 4, 2008
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoun, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
Re: Brunner v. Barclav, Docket No. 08-4258
Dear Spero:
OF COUNSEL
HORkCE A. JOHNSON
. Lr-.E SHIIIMAN
(105-?OQbi
Wptr i• EZ'r. NO. I6,,
Ia NfAl [. jbr;?jdhw.lxun
I acknowledge receipt of the Deposition Notices you unilaterally issued in the above
referenced cases. Neither John Ninosky nor myself are available on that date. In my
experience, it was unusual to receive a deposition notice when there has been no paper
discovery nor are the pleadings closed.
Additionally, as you know, Mr. Barclay is still under criminal investigation. At this
point, we cannot voluntarily produce him for a deposition while the threat of criminal
penalties is still a real possibility. It is hoped that we may have some resolution to the
criminal proceedings within the next several months. As such, we ask that you agree to
postpone Mr. Barclay's deposition until there is a resolution to the criminal proceedings.
Barring an agreement, we will be forced to seek a protective order. We look forward
to hearing from you concerning this issue.
Very truly yours,
JRN:mlb:340374
NSON, DU FIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
. Rettig
' ItrLf I .?.? y..«r Y1LV. I?, jI' ai lii(1)
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER, P.C.
'BUG
August 6, 2008 /4?040 _ 24 9
Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
Johnson Duffie Law Offices
301 Market Street
P.O. Box 109
SPERO T. LAPPAS Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
In Re: Brunner v. Barclay
(717) 635-2929
Dear Jeff:
FAX: (717) 635-2949
Please be advised that we do not accept the terms of your August 4,
slappasidIssbc-law.com 2008 letter. I expect to see Mr. Barclay on September 10, 2008. If you
wish to seek a protective order, please do so.
STL/mlg
SUITE 201
2080 LINGLESTOWN ROAD
HARRISBURG, PA
17110-9670
FAX (717) 540-5481
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing Motion for Protective Order has been
duly served upon the following counsel of record, by depositing the same in the United
States Mail, postage prepaid, in Lemoyne, Pennsylvania, on August 15, 2008:
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Attorney for Plaintiff
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
By:
Je r y B. Rettig, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 19616
John R. Ninosky, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 78000
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone (717) 761-4540
Attorneys for Defendant Barclay
t? eD "-TI
. c*s
ril
f.
wrtTl
Johnson, Duffle, Stewart & Weidner
By: Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
I.D. No. 19616
jbr@jdsw.com
By: John R. Ninosky, Esquire
I.D. No. 78000
jrn@jdsw.com
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone: (717) 761-4540
JOSEPH BRUNNER,
Plaintiff
V.
BRUCE BARCLAY
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-4258
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO
PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT
AND NOW, comes the Defendant, Bruce Barclay, by and through his counsel,
Johnson, Duffie, Stewart & Weidner, P.C., who files these Preliminary Objections to
Plaintiffs Complaint by respectfully stating the following:
1. Plaintiff commenced this action with the filing of a Complaint on or about
July 16, 2008.
2. Defendant, through counsel, accepted service of the Complaint on
July 28, 2008.
3. Plaintiff alleges that he was a frequent visitor to Defendant's home in
Monroe Township, Cumberland County from August 2007 through February 2008. See,
Plaintiffs Complaint ¶¶ 2 and 5.
4. Plaintiff alleges that during his visits to Defendant's home, he would from
time to time engage in private and intimate activities which he desired to remain private.
See, Plaintiffs Complaint 16.
5. Plaintiff claims that Defendant videotaped visual images of Plaintiff's
private activities. See, Plaintiff's Complaint ¶¶ 7 and 8.
6. Plaintiff alleges that Defendant produced the recordings to satisfy his own
sexual urges; however, there are no allegations that the alleged recordings were
published to any individual other than Defendant.
7. Plaintiff claims to have suffered damages including, inter alia, great
humiliation, embarrassment, mortification, distress, and physical and mental pain and
suffering. See, Plaintiffs Complaint 120.
8. Count I of Plaintiffs Complaint is premised upon Invasion of Privacy.
Count II of Plaintiffs Complaint is premised upon Intrusion upon Seclusion. Count III of
Plaintiffs Complaint is premised upon Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress.
9. Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure governs the filing of preliminary
objections. Pa.R.C.P. 1028(b) states, "All preliminary objections shall be raised at one
time. They shall state specifically the grounds relied upon and may be inconsistent.
Two or more preliminary objections may be raised in one pleading."
2
10. Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1028(a)(4) states, "Preliminary
objections may be filed by any party to any pleading and are limited to the following
grounds: legal insufficiency of a pleading (demurrer)."
11. "Preliminary objections in the nature of a demurrer test the legal
sufficiency of the complaint." White v. PennDot, 738 A.2d 27, 31 (Pa.Commw. 1999).
12. Preliminary objections which seek the dismissal of a cause of action
should be sustained only in cases in which it is clear and free from doubt that that
pleader will be unable to prove facts legally sufficient to establish the right to relief.
Pacurariu v. Commonwealth, 744 A.2d 389 (Pa. Commw. 2000).
13. If any doubt exists as to whether a demurrer should be sustained, it should
be resolved in favor of overruling the preliminary objections. Edwards v. Germantown
Hospital, 736 A.2d 612 (Pa. Super. 1999).
I. Preliminary Objections and Motion to Strike either Count I or Count II
from Plaintiff's Complaint for being redundant
14. Plaintiff has asserted causes of action for Invasion of Privacy, Count I, and
Intrusion upon Seclusion, Count II.
15. It is submitted that Intrusion upon Seclusion is one of the distinct torts
which comprises a claim for Invasion of Privacy. As such, a claim for Intrusion upon
Seclusion is redundant of the claim of Invasion of Privacy.
3
16. Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1028(a)(2) states, "Preliminary
objections may be filed by any party to any pleading and are limited to the following
grounds: failure of a pleading to conform to law or rule of court or inclusion of
scandalous or impertinent matter."
17. Allegations are scandalous and impertinent when they are immaterial and
inappropriate to the proof of the cause of action. Common Cause/Pennsylvania v.
Commonwealth, 710 A.2d 108 (Pa. Commw. 1998).
18. Counts I and II are redundant and as such it is respectfully requested that
this Honorable Court strike either Count I or Count II as being scandalous and
impertinent and/or failing to conform to law.
II. Preliminary Objection in the nature of a demurrer to Plaintiffs cause
of action for Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress
19. Plaintiff has asserted a cause of action for Intentional Infliction of
Emotional Distress. Section 46 of the Restatement (Second) of Torts outlines the tort of
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress. However, this section of the Restatement
has not been expressly adopted in Pennsylvania. Taylor v. Albert Einstein Medical
Center, 562 Pa. 176, 181, 754 A.2d 650, 652 (2000).
20. Therefore, a demurrer should be entered to Count III of Plaintiffs
Complaint.
4
21. Although this cause of action has never been formally adopted in
Pennsylvania, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court has cited Section 46 as setting forth the
minimum requirements necessary to sustain such a cause of action. Taylor v. Albert
Einstein Med. Ctr.. 562 Pa. 176, 754 A.2d 650 (2000).
22. Assuming, arguendo, that there is a viable cause of action for this tort in
Pennsylvania, the elements of such a claim are as follows:
Section 46 Outrageous Conduct Causing Severe Emotional Distress
(1) One who by extreme and outrageous conduct intentionally or
recklessly causes severe emotional distress to another is subject to
liability for such emotional distress, and if bodily harm to the other
results from it, for such bodily harm.
(2) Where such conduct is directed at a third person, the actor is
subject to liability if he intentionally or recklessly causes severe
emotional distress
(a) to a member of such person's immediate family who is
present at the time, whether or not such distress results in
bodily harm, or
(b) to any other person who is present at the time, if such
distress results in bodily harm. (Emphasis added).
Restatement Second of Torts, Section 46
23. The nature of conduct which must be proven, in order to sustain a claim
for Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress, has been described as follows:
The conduct must be so outrageous in character, and so extreme in
degree, as to go beyond all possible bounds of decency, and to be
regarded as atrocious and utterly intolerable in any civilized society ...It
has not been enough that the defendant has acted with intent which is
5
tortious or even criminal, or that he has intended to inflict emotional
distress, or even that his conduct has been characterized by `malice' or a
degree of aggravation that would entitle the Plaintiff to punitive damages
for another tort."
Hoy v. Angelone, 554 Pa. 134, 720 A.2d 745, 753-754 (1998).
24. A plaintiff must also show physical injury or harm in order to sustain a
cause of action for Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress. Fewell v. Besner, 444 Pa.
Super. 559, 664 A.2d 577 (1995).
25. In the present matter, Plaintiffs allegations do not rise to the level,
consistent with Pennsylvania jurisprudence, to demonstrate a cause of action for
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress.
26. Additionally, Plaintiff has not alleged any specific physical injury.
27. Therefore, it is respectfully submitted that Plaintiff has failed to allege
sufficient facts to demonstrate a cause of action for Intentional Infliction of Emotional
Distress, and it is respectfully requested that this Honorable Court enter a dismiss
Count III of Plaintiffs Complaint.
III. Preliminary Objection to the vague allegation contained in Paragraph
20 of Plaintiffs Complaint
28. Plaintiff claims to have suffered damages including, "inter alia", great
humiliation, embarrassment, mortification, distress, and physical and mental pain and
suffering. See, Plaintiff's Complaint % 20.
6
29. Using "inter alia" provides Plaintiff with a blank slate to fill in at any time
with any injury. Moreover, such a vague term does not permit Defendant to adequately
prepare a defense to the claimed injuries where the alleged injuries are not defined.
30. Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1028(a)(3) states, "Preliminary
objections may be filed by any party to any pleading and are limited to the following
grounds: insufficient specificity in a pleading."
31. It is submitted that "inter alia" is insufficiently specific, therefore, it is
respectfully requested that "inter alia" be stricken from Paragraph 20 of Plaintiff's
Complaint.
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that this Honorable Court sustain
his Preliminary Objections and that either Count I or Count II be stricken with prejudice,
a demurrer be entered to Count III, and that "inter alia" be stricken from Paragraph 20.
Respectfully submitted,
Date: August 14, 2008
340439
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
By:
Jeff y B. Rettig, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 19616
John R. Ninosky, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 78000
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone (717) 761-4540
Attorneys for Defendant Barclay
7
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing Preliminary Objections has been
duly served upon the following counsel of record, by depositing the same in the United
States Mail; postage prepaid, in Lemoyne, Pennsylvania, on August 14, 2008:
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Attorney for Plaintiff
JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER
By: 4 lz??6
Jeffre B. Rettig, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 19616
John R. Ninosky, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 78000
301 Market Street
P. O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Telephone (717) 761-4540
Attorneys for Defendant Barclay
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AUG 19 2008 (1
JOSEPH BRUNNER,
Plaintiff
V.
BRUCE BARCLAY
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-4258
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
ORDER
AND NOW, this J,Qday of 2008, upon consideration of
Defendant's Motion for Protective Order, and in noting an out-of-county judge will need
to be appointed to address the merits of said Motion, a stay/is hereby ordered as to the
taking or scheduli g of Defendant's deposition ?`????
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Distributio
• Pero T. Lappas, Esquire, Seratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C..
2080 Linglestown Road, Sui 1, Harrisburg, PA 17110
• Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquir ohn R. Ninosky, Esquire, Johnson, Duffie, Stewart &
Weidner, P.O. Box 109, Harrisburg, PA 17043-0109
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SPERO T. LAPPAS, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown and Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road
Suite 201
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17110
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
JOSEPHBRUNNER,
Plaintiff CIVIL ACTION -- LA W
V.
NO. 08-4258
BRUCE BARCLAY, - JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Defendant
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Preliminarv Obiections
1. Admitted as a matter of record.
2. Admitted as a matter of record.
1-6. Plaintiff admits these averments to the extent that they are
accurate citations to the Complaint. To the extent that the Defendant
explains, interprets or mis-characterizes the averments of the
Complaint those paragraphs are denied.
7. The Complaint speaks for itself.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Preliminary Objections
Page 1
8. The Complaint speaks for itself.
9. Legal argument requiring no response.
10.-13. Legal argument requiring no response.
14. The Complaint speaks for itself.
15. Legal argument requiring no response.
16.-17. Legal argument requiring no response.
18. Counts I and II consist of pleading in the alternative which
is allowed under the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Neither
count is scandalous or impertinent.
19. The Complaint speaks for itself. The tort of intentional
infliction of emotional distress is valid in this Commonwealth.
20. Denied.
21.-24. Legal argument requiring no response.
25. Plaintiffs allegations establish his entitlement to the relief
sought in the Complaint and all its counts.
26. Plaintiff's Complaint speaks for itself and establishes his
right to relief on all counts.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Preliminary Objections
Page 2
. w
27. Plaintiffs Complaint speaks for itself and establishes his
right to relief on all counts.
28. The Complaint speaks for itself.
29. Legal argument requiring no response.
30. Legal argument requiring no response.
31. Denied. Plaintiffs injuries and damages are ongoing,
continuing, and may intensify or may change or increase over time.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff requests that the Defendant's
preliminary objections be denied in all of their parts.
Respectfully submitted,
SERRAT LM. SCHIFFA" BROWSAND Cz4LFIOON, P. C.
ByO
SPER PAS, Esquire
Pa. Supreme Ct. ID no. 25745
2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
(717) 640-9170
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFF
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Preliminary Objections
Page 3
._ • a
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on day of L-)>=, 2008, I
served a true copy of the attached document upon the person(s) named
below by mailing a copy addressed as follows, postage prepaid,
deposited into the U. S. Mail at Harrisburg, Pa.
Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
Johnson Duffie Law Offices
301 Market Street
P.O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Respectfully submitted,
SERRATELLI, SCHI WNAND CALHOON, P. C.
By.• I X/ V v
-------------
SPE T PAS, Esquire
P.H. Supreme Ct. ID no. 25745
2080 Lwglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110 9670
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEFSFOR THE PLAINTIFF
August 25, 2008
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SPERO T. LAPPAS, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffinan, Brown and Calhoon, P.C.
2080 Linglestown Road
Suite 201
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17110
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF
IN THE COURT OF COMMONPLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
JOSEPHBRUNNER,
Plaintiff CIVIL ACTION -- LA W
V.
BRUCE BARCLAY,
Defendant
NO. 08-4258
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
1. Admitted as a matter of record.
2. Admitted as a matter of record.
3. Denied. Defendant's have issued requests for the production
of documents and interrogatories.
4. Admitted that Plaintiff has issued a deposition notice.
5 Plaintiff is aware that the Defendant was, at one time, being
investigated by the Attorney General and the Pennsylvania State
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiffman, Brown & Calhoon, P.C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
Page 1
Police. Plaintiff has not received a current status report of this
investigation.
6. The Plaintiff intends to question the Defendant at
deposition regarding all issues relevant to this case. Obviously, Plaintiff
does not know what Defendant's answers will be to those questions.
Therefore, Plaintiff does not know whether the Defendant will
incriminate himself by giving truthful testimony at deposition.
7. Paragraph 7 is both argument and speculation. However,
the Plaintiff notes that if truthful answers to deposition questions will
incriminate the Defendant he will have a right under the Fifth
Amendment to the United States Constitution and Article I to the
Pennsylvania Constitution to decline to answer questions for that
reason. However, neither of those constitutional provisions is a general
grant of immunity against being sworn in at a deposition, and neither
one protects the Defendant from answering non-incriminating
questions. Furthermore, if the Defendant desires or needs to assert his
privilege against self-incrimination, he must do that on the record at
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
Page 2
the deposition.
8. The Plaintiff has not received a current status report
concerning the criminal investigation.
9. The August 4, 2008 letter speaks for itself. If the
Defendant's attorneys are not available on September 10, 2008, the
Plaintiff is willing to reschedule the deposition for another proximate
date.
10. The August 6, 2008 letter speaks for itself.
11. Legal argument which requires no response.
12. Legal argument which requires no response.
13. Legal argument which requires no response. However, there
is no law or constitutional protection that immunizes the Defendant
from being sworn in at deposition, giving answers to non- incriminating
questions, and asserting his Fifth Amendment and Article I rights on
the record.
14. Legal argument which requires no response.
15. The Defendant's position is completely inconsistent and self-
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
Page 3
contradictory. The Defendant claims that there is no paper discovery on
going and he has himself issued himself paper discovery along with the
demand that the interrogatories and document requests be promptly
answered (see Exhibit A and Exhibit B attached hereto). Also, he states
that the criminal investigation will soon be concluded ("it is believed
that the criminal investigation will be resolved within a few months"
Defendant's Motion at paragraph 8) and yet he states that he requests
"an open ended delay in scheduling Defendant's deposition." We
assume that if the Defendant seeks an open ended delay in scheduling
his deposition he will similarly seek an open ended delay in the filing of
an answer (since answers to the averments of the Complaint may
similarly incriminate him), and an open ended delay in the answering
of paper discovery (since answering questions on paper may similarly
incriminate him). In short, what he is attempting to do is to stay the
entire case. The Attorney General and State Police have their interests
in pursuing the criminal charges and this Plaintiff has an interest in
pursuing his civil remedies. He should not be penalized simply because
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
Page 4
the Defendant's actions were not only tortious but also criminal.
16. Admitted. We do not concur.
17. Legal argument which requires no response.
18. Denied. This is simply another stalling tactic from this
Defendant. Plaintiff notes that by admitting in this motion that
truthful answers will incriminate himself, the Defendant has gone a
long way toward admitting the truthfulness of Plaintiffs Complaint.
19. Legal argument requiring no response.
20. Denied. Any delay in this litigation prejudices the Plaintiff.
The Defendant is wrong when he states that written discovery has not
been exchanged, and the Plaintiff will be ready to list this case for trial
as soon as the pleadings close.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant's Motion should be denied.
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
Page 5
Respectfully submitted,
SEMATELL r,
By*
'AND C LHOON, P. C.
SPE O T. PAS, Esquire
Pa. Sup a C& ID no. 25745
2080 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEYS FOR TEEPLAINTIFF
Spero T. Lappas, Esquire
Serratelli, Schiff nan, Brown & Calhoon, P. C.
Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Motion for Protective Order
Page 6
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on _ day of y '2008, I
served a true copy of the attached document upon the person(s) named
below by mailing a copy addressed as follows, postage prepaid,
deposited into the U. S. Mail at Harrisburg, Pa.
Jeffrey B. Rettig, Esquire
Johnson Duffie Law Offices
301 Market Street
P.O. Box 109
Lemoyne, PA 17043-0109
Respectfully submitted,
SERRATELL[,, SCHIFFAIA'WVAWAND CALHOON, P.C. By-7
SPERO PAS; Esquire
Pa. Supreme Ct. ID no. 25745
2080 Lvnglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
(717) 540-9170
ATTORNEYSFOR THE PLAINTIFF
August 25, 2008
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PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritten and submitted in duplicate)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY: (List the within matter for the next
Argument Court.)
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated in full)
JOSEPH BRUNNER, PLAINTIFF
Ys.
BRUCE BARCLAY, DEFENDANT
No. 08-4258 Term
1. State matter to be argued (i.e., plaintiffs motion for new trial, defendant's demurrer to
complaint, etc.):
DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
2. Identify all counsel who will argue cases:
(a) for plaintiffs:
SPERO T. LAPPAS, ESQUIRE 2080 LINGLESTOWN ROAD, STE 201
(Name and Address)
HARRISBURG PA 17110
(b) for defendants:
JEFFREY RETTIG, ESQUIRE 101 MARKET STREET P O AM 109
(Name and Address)
LEMOYNE, PA17043-0109
3. 1 will notify all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for
argument.
4. Argument Court Date:
October 22, 2 0
Signatu
SPRRQI? ?.. YAPPAS, ESQUIRE
Print your name
PLAINTIFF
Attorney for
Date: 9/4/08
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Two copies of all briefs must be filed with the COURT ADMINISTRATOR
(not the Prothonotary) before argument.
2. The moving party shalt file and serve their brief 12 days prior to argument.
3. The responding party shall file their brief 5 days prior to argument.
4. If argument is continued new briefs must be filed with the COURT
ADMINISTRATOR (not the Prothonotary) after the case Is relisted.
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JOSEPH BRUNNER,
Plaintiff
V.
BRUCE BARCLAY
Defendant
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-4258
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PRAECIPE TO DISCONTINUE
PLEASE mark the above-captioned matter as discontinued with prejudice.
FFMAN, BROWN & CALHOON, P.C.
By:
Spero TyLappas, Esquire
Q_Ie. 25745
2800 Linglestown Road, Suite 201
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9670
(717) 540-9170
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Date:o ll&109
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