HomeMy WebLinkAbout08-5886COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant
No. OS - 6'884p
CIVIL ACTION
Civ;l Avol
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. IF YOU WISH TO DEFEND AGAINST THE
CLAIMS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING PAGES, YOU MUST TAKE ACTION WITHIN
TWENTY (20) DAYS AFTER THIS COMPLAINT AND NOTICE ARE SERVED, BY
ENTERING A WRITTEN APPEARANCE PERSONALLY OR BY ATTORNEY AND FILING
IN WRITING WITH THE COURT YOUR DEFENSES OR OBJECTIONS TO THE CLAIMS SET
FORTH AGAINST YOU. YOU ARE WARNED THAT IF YOU FAIL TO DO SO THE CASE
MAY PROCEED WITHOUT YOU AND A JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU
BY THE COURT WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE FOR ANY MONEY CLAIMED IN THE
COMPLAINT OR FOR ANY OTHER CLAIM OR RELIEF REQUESTED BY THE PLAINTIFF.
YOU MAY LOSE MONEY OR PROPERTY OR OTHER RIGHTS IMPORTANT TO YOU.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT
HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW. THIS
OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE ABLE TO
PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY OFFER LEGAL
SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
Cumberland County Bar Association
32 South Bedford Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or
(800) 990-9108
AMATO AND ASSO TES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff : No. 0 8-
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
CIVIL ACTION
Defendant(s)
COMPLAINT
The above Plaintiff brings this action against the above Defendant to recover the sum of
$4,989.02, with interest thereon as hereinafter stated, upon the following cause of action:
1. Plaintiff, HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, is located at 382 Blackbrook Road,
Painesville, OH 44077.
2. Defendant, SVETLANA PATLATYUK, is located at 449 Woodcrest Drive,
Mechanicsburg, PA 17050-6809.
3. At the request of Defendant, Citibank, N.A. issued to Defendant its credit card, and
from time to time thereafter, Defendant made various purchases and/or cash advances in which
transactions Defendant made use of said credit card.
4. Defendant received, accepted and made various purchases using the credit card and
a total amount which became due as a result thereof, after allowance for all proper credits for
payments and/or adjustments, if any, was $2,944.48, as set forth in the monthly billing statements
issued by Plaintiff to Defendant in connection with Defendant's use of said credit card, true and
correct copies of which are attached hereto, made part hereof and collectively marked Exhibit "A."
5. Defendant has failed to adhere to the agreed repayment obligations that govern the
aforesaid credit card account, by reason of which Defendant is in default thereof.
6. Subsequently, for value received, all rights, title and interest of Citibank, N.A. in this
claim were assigned, transferred and set over to Plaintiff. True and correct copies of the bills of sale
accomplishing said assignment are attached hereto, made part hereof and collectively marked
Exhibit "B."
7. By virtue of said assignment, Plaintiffacquired legal title to said account, and became
the legal holder of any claim against Defendant arising under the above-referenced credit card
account.
Plaintiff is entitled to receive interest on the above amount determined by applying
the agreed interest rate of 20.74% per annum to the past due balance. As of September 24, 2008 the
total amount of interest due to Plaintiff is $2,044.54.
9. Plaintiff is entitled to have the 20.74% interest charge continue to accrue as set forth
above, from September 24, 2008 on down to the date of judgment in this matter.
10. Plaintiff has made demand against Defendant for the aforesaid sum, but Defendant
failed or refused to pay the same or any part thereof.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant for $4,989.02 together with
the continually accruing interest charge at the agreed rate of 20.74% per annum from September 24,
2008, costs of suit and all other relief to which Plaintiff may be entitled.
COUNT II
Alternative to Count I - Unjust Enrichment
11. Plaintiff incorporates the allegations of every paragraph enumerated above of this
Complaint as if said paragraphs were fully set forth here at length.
12. At Defendant's request, Plaintiff conferred a benefit upon Defendant by providing
the credit card services described in the exhibits attached hereto.
13. Defendant received and accepted the benefit of said credit card services provided
by Plaintiff.
14. At all times material hereto, Defendant was aware that Plaintiff was providing the
aforesaid credit card services to Defendant and that Plaintiff expected to be paid for such.
15. At all times material hereto, Defendant, with the aforesaid knowledge, permitted
Plaintiff to provide said credit card services and to incur damages.
16. At all times material hereto, Defendant was unjustly enriched by retaining the benefit
of receiving said credit card services without paying Plaintiff fair and reasonable compensation.
17. Allowing Defendant to retain the benefit of said credit card services without paying
fair compensation would be unjust.
18. By reason of the aforesaid unjust enrichment of Defendant at Plaintiffs expense, an
implied contract exists between Plaintiff and Defendant and Defendant is obligated to pay Plaintiff
the quantum meruit value of the credit card services described in the exhibits attached hereto in the
amount of $2,944.48.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands j udgment against Defendant for $2,944.48 together with
the continually accruing interest charge at the statutory rate of 6.00% per annum from September
24, 2008, costs of suit and all other relief to which Plaintiff may be entitled.
AMATO D ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
VERIFICATION
Nancy A. Quere, hereby states that she is the Legal Account Manager of
Hudson and Keyse, L.L.C. Plaintiff in this action, and verifies that the
statements made in the attached Complaint are true and correct to the best of
her knowledge, information and belief. The undersigned understands that the statements
herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 PA C.S. 4904 relating to unworn
falsification to authorities.
r
04/18/05 ;2896.94 $2896.94 SITE:KC-CL TM:CO-5000 ACID:R080773
.q ...-:# MONO &NNW 05/19/08 18:49:21:
SVETLANA PATLATYUK CITI CARDS
5071 BASS LAKE DR PO BOX 183065
APT 103 COLUMBUS, OH
HARRISBURG PA 43218-3065
17111-5881000
Cltl" Platinum Select' Card
A CITI?
M" sass..
5424 1801 9013 8211
Coblaar
1-WO-950-5114
BOX 6580
Toth Crv0 Llw Mvd"* Crk* IM CMh Adnwa Lkolt AvaftM C"k LvnN
$5000 $0 $700
Now aswwo
SIOUX FALLS, SO
07117 $0
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ty
0
0 $2096.94
sp w
3/23 2 05
.00 $276.00
60.00 =294
HN a.w. •o. Aet Lot otmwp aM AftMd
3/23 LA E%+E NO P
AriENT PAST DUE
0 '00
3/23 PURCHASES-FINANCE CHARCE-PERIODIC RATE
84 OOOD
000000000
2.00
0000000000
3/23 PUCHA????SAES-FINANCES/CN RGGE-PERIODIC
54 0000 RATE 0OOO0000j5.31
no11n? orsshownlabovve tollearnoaabout?purospecial
gppqaytnant options. Call Monday - Friday, 7 m to
Plen. oru ds Y, 8 aM to S Pin. Central Tim.
give opportun IV to assist you.
Account 8tettaary
previous
+
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-
Adva
a
+ - -
.
PyBCNASES
ADVANCES
TOTAL
Si.t
1p.0063
$2
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nces i Cr•dN
•
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Si His
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12•.00
. $Z9.00 .00
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TMs BWA p•rlsa: 30
Bata Bttwntary Subje sr o e am •
Flnanc a Charge
9•
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APR p ANNUAL
fRCENT o
t?s aTe
rd Porch
S
Porch/Adv 1119.93 0.05545%(D) 20.240% 20.240%
S/21/2004
ADVANCES
12.723.49
0.05545%(D)
20.240%
20.240%
Standard Adv 10.00 0.05545%(D) 20.240% 20.240%
05/16/05 $2944.48 $2944.48 SITE:KC-CL TM:CO-5000 ACID:ROB0T73
" .,,.,.,E c 05/19/08 18:49:21:
CITI CARDS
SYETLANA PATLATYUK PO BOX 183065
C8 ON
ATTNY ACCOUNT-CODE=URU1 43218-3065
WORMLEYSBURG PA
17043-100200D
Cltie Platinum Select" Card CTI I*
5424 1801 9013 8211
91111"KiNV6010
1- -9 -5114 Tool CIOM Llna AAftba Clydt Lkw CaM AAVaaeo LINt Aaallatlo GM U g Now Do%"*
p3 65D0 $5000 $0 $700 $0 $2944. 48
$I811X FALLS, SD CWEV. A".?L - htcllAlti rt.; 40
4/21 K
94 IWAESD"i1NARCE CHARGE-PERIDDIC RATE 2.46
// 0000000000
4/21 8URC ?p?FIN KE CN1AAIE004
*PERIODIC RATE
OS.OB
Nel is available! Please call the toll-tree
nust?or shown above to learn about our special
LOVINeat options.yy Call Sunday - Friday, 7 ¦ to
Please rtusdlhe an to 5 pw, Central Tf..
give opportunity to assist you.
Account BUnnwry r ?
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$21 00
$2
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$2,944.4j
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,
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Pu $151.15 0.05614%(D) 20.49011 20.4904
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rv 05/21/2004
$2,768.67
0.05614%(D)
20.490%
20.490%
Standard Adv $0.00 0.05614%(0) 20.4909 20.490%
06/14/05 $2993.38 $2993.38 SITE:KC-CL TM:CO-5000 ACID:RO60773
.: AR,' _ w 05/19/06 18:49:21:
CITI CARDS
SVETLANA PATLATYUK PO BOIL 183065
ATTNY ACCOUNT-CODE=URU1 COLUMBUS,
5
RORMLEYSBURG PA 43218-3065
17043-1002000
Cities Platinum Select' Card
5424 loot 9013 8211
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5/20 RCBASp•PINAMCE CKA??RaGE"PERIODIC RATE
44
5/20 PONCBASi 'f 11ANCE NIARGE00pERIoDIC RATE
84 0000
Please note that p? yoenis most be re eived by
1100 P.M., local ti on a Dark 11951 sa day ¦t
the payant processing lactI tv that 1NSndles your
PiYof tts, in y, anto be credited to your account
d+? t Nast con ore to
tlee.YAallteanforw,MS. yse ortb on the reverse
baysNent orocessihq f2cfal ptter?thtdt?metrfll
be credited as of the folloxioq bank business
day.
Ne;Lis availablet P14ass cell the toll-tree
nr r shown above to learn about our special
payment options. Call Monday - Friday, 7 an to
Pleae?lvetusdtAc o as o 5 pn, Centiral Time.
9 pportun ty to assist you.
CT II*
Now aalasa
$2993.38
00000000002.53
0000000000 .37
Aceount Sommary N•revow
e (4) Purchnef - aym s I x
a e
6 Advaneas L C
redits N
ARBE
8a
OTO`L PURMSES
fly X2,9$0.00
9
$ >000
W
0 :$0.110 =2,9??9pp3
2,
44.48 10.00 0
0 !4 l2, 91338
Tkb 2q
Rata ftnumery a MCa 30W@-c 0 Periodic qe
N
r
FblsrNee Charg e Rata APR MWJ
AL
AT
IT
f0
rd
5o E
R
AGE
ppd?
t
Porch
Pureh/Adv
1153.65
0.05682111(D)
20.740%
20.740%
ADVANCES 05/21/2004 $2,814.37 0:05682%(D) 20.740% 20.740%
Standard Adv $0.00 O.OS682%(D) 20.740% 20.740%
11/16/04 $2527.61 $52.00 SITE:KC-CL TM:CO-5000 ACID:R080773
RUNUM ?*AM MOM 05/19/08 18:49:21:
CITI CARDS
SVETLANA PATLATTUK PO 807( 183065
5071 BASS LAKE DR COLUMBUS, ON
APT 103 43218-3065
HARRISBURG PA
17111-5881000
Litt' Platinum Select' Card
An," ttaarar
5424 1801 9013 8211
1.808-950-5114 Tatat CMS Lwa Asatabk Crest Law
Sou 6500 55000 So
814WX rALLS, SB C -=, A'e.?s'==
10/1B 9763B26S
Can ANanea Lko t Asasaaa rnh Unt"
$700 $0
qa t?Pwsc?sb&uv
a M.aAtaAt
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Ao%
ati•
Haw panes
$2527.61
-100.00
Assawt OAMM V rw +
-
=
Bslanes d Alta ss
t CMAB? BWOU
PUK ES
S :2.617.61
61 ¢0.00 :10O.00
0
0
0
0
00
0 o'00
0
0 :2.527 00
TOTAL :2,6 7. 0.
00
100.
0
0 .
0
0 :2,527.61
Ds TAh Ptarls¢ 30
Rstta lrntstsry o,_ K_.- c om ns A WNAL
PurcA $0.00 0.04792%(D) 17.4901A 17.490%
8/21/2004 $0.00 0.05340%(D) 19.490% 19.490%
Adv $0.00 0.04792%(D) 17.490% 17.490%
THIS BILL OF SALE, ASSIONNUM AND ASSUM 71ON AOMM[>3NT is dated as of May
26, 2W6, between Citibank (South Dakota), N.A., a national banking association organized
under the laws of the United States, located at 701 But 60th Street North, Sioux Falls, SD
57117 (the "Bank") and New Century Financial Services, Inc., a Now Jersey corporation, located
at 2 RidpMe Avenue, Suite 144, Cedar Dolls, NJ 07927 ("Buyer").
For value received and subject to the terms and conditions of the Purchase and Sale Agreeement
dated May 26, WN, bemm Daya and ft Bank (the "Asweamt"), do 11-nit don'bomb*
transfer, sell, assign, convey, grant, bargain, set over and deliver to Buyer, and to Buyers
successors and assigns, the Accounts described in Section 1.2 of the Agreement.
This Bill of Sale, Assignment and Assumption Agreement is executed without ramurse and
without representations or warranties including, without litriitation, warranties as to collectiblity.
Cidi
By:
Nan
Tidt
New Century Financial Services, Inc.
By: t u ( Z>04
(Signature)
Name: mane jr. iras
Title: -- _ LHmcW of Sales A Waitrons
bos - cit pool 6 - nd to d - 5 06.ipg (I700x2800x24b )peg)
KKHIRIT 1
11113. UYSALIL ASSICNMEW AND ASSUMP770N A(:RFF:MlINT
IRIS HILL OF SALH, ASSIGNMI'VI AND A.SSIJMPTIOX atiRFEAIEV? is daW as of
16.E ? o, ).&L hetwaen New Ceramy Financial Services. Inc„ a owpurAdool orTtytioed under
the o%%% df New Jerry. k"ed m : Rid" A%v we. Suite 104. Cedar Kn.lh. Vcw Jer e}-
Ma Adw 'Seller') trnl kampacc Fbacial. U.C. an lllim•ix limited liabilit) ompmoiua.
located at 4140 Cumr,=W Avenue. NorthWook.IL 60062('Du%er'1.
For Laiue reocived and subject to the &ama and canditiwts of the Purchaxc atd Sale Agretsnem
dead I , -, j((If,_, bmwcen Da)rr and dw Seller (the 'Agrmwnt7, the Seller a r
herrhy tratlfa. xrll, ttsfigr4.vm comer. drm. Mtpim ae1 over wnd deliver w (luytT. rm! to Ro-.eY.
Aweswn and as:.it;mt. the Accauw dewriW i t Sem,,n 1 2 of the Agr.vinen:.
ibis Dill of Sak. Amignm al and Auumq%itm Agw^cmcnt is executcd without recomw and
witimt repremaw, inn, or %%wvxntic% indudin& *mfww limitation. w•arrartttea as to txdlatihihty
tbolA(w / c
Seller C I;trv?K
Icy:.' rc .._?
(Signature) 15txnatute)
Nato.: r-AaW Pirte Name: N)j".. jprjgQ
Title Dimmor of Saka a Acauisnions Title: Man aime.h}?n
.e..a.....sNMC. ,s. 17
EXHIBIT 2
TALL OF SAI.ir.. ASSI9,NA1ENTA-N9 ASS-jJX1PTI N AGREEMENT
THIS BILL OF SALE. ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT is dated as of May
30, 3006 betu%" Resurgence Financial, LLC. a limited liability company organized under the
laws of Illinois, located at 4100 Commercial Ave.. Northbrook. IL 60061(the "Setter") and
Hudson & Keyse, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, located at 382 Blackbrook Rd.,
Painesville, OH 44077 ("Buyer").
For value received and subject ,to the tarns and conditions of the Purchase and Sale Agreement
dated May 30. 2006. between Buyer and the Seller (the "Agreement") the Seiler does hereby
transfer. sell, assign. convey, grant. bargain, set over and deliver to Buyer. And to Buyer's
successors and assigns, the Accounts described in Section 1.2 of the Agreement.
This Bill of Sale; Assignment and Assumption Agreement is executed without recourse and
without representations or warranties including, without limitation, warranties as to collectibility.
RESURGENCE FfNANCIAL. LLC,
Seller
Y:
B
(Signature)
Name: David K, Kaplan
Title: Managing Member
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC,
Bayer
By:
;:?Gra
(Signature)
Name: J =I
Title: CEO
17
1
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COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 09-5886 `_iivit tel'%i
CIVIL ACTION
ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
Kindly enter my appearance on behalf of Plaintiff, HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, in the
above-captioned matter.
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
B t
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
Dated: September 24, 2008
"
D
nj
`. , -7 m
i
r' ? rm
C,?? _.?
"?r CJ 3>
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC,
Plaintiff
V.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
CIVIL ACTION
DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT
AND NOW comes Defendant, by and through her undersigned attorneys, and files these
preliminary objections to Plaintiff's Complaint, stating as follows:
1. DEMURRER PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P. 1028(a)(4)
1. Plaintiff apparently seeks to establish a cause of action for breach of a credit card
agreement which allegedly Defendant entered into with Plaintiff. (Complaint, ¶3-5.) In such an
action, it is necessary, at the very least, to allege the who all of the parties to the agreement were;
the terms and conditions of the agreement between the parties; when that agreement was entered
into; Plaintiff's performance thereunder or satisfaction of all conditions precedent; Defendant's
failure to satisfy one or more of the terms and conditions amounting to a breach; and the
damages incurred by Plaintiff as a result of the alleged breach or breaches.
2. In Plaintiff's Complaint, none of the foregoing facts are pleaded. Instead, there are
only conclusory allegations that Defendant has allegedly failed to "adhere to the agreed
repayment obligations" (without setting forth, anywhere, what those obligations allegedly were)
(see Complaint, ¶5), and that an "amount due" is owed (id., ¶4 & 8-9). Furthermore, there is
attached to the Complaint only a few alleged statements (no name or address appears on any of
the attached statements) allegedly assessing "Past Due Fees," but on none of said statements is
I-
any information contained regarding the alleged purchases; dates; amounts of purchase; or items
purchased.
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that Plaintiff's Complaint be dismissed
for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
II. MOTION TO STRIKE FOR FAILURE TO CONFORM TO RULE OF COURT
PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P. 1028(a)(2)
3. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1019(h) provides that if a claim is "based upon an agreement, the pleading
shall state specifically if the agreement is oral or written."
4. In contravention of Rule 1019(h), Plaintiff's Complaint nowhere states specifically
whether the alleged cardholder agreement between itself and Defendant is in writing.
5. Moreover, Pa.R.Civ.P. 1019(i) provides that if a claim is based upon a writing, "the
pleader shall attach a copy of the writing, or the material part thereof...."
6. If the alleged cardholder agreement between Plaintiff and Defendant in this case is in
writing, then Plaintiff has also violated Rule 1019(1), by failing to attach that writing or the
material part thereof.
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that Plaintiff's Complaint be stricken
for failure to conform to Rules 1019(h) and/or 1019(i) of the Rules of Civil Procedure.
2
J
r
III. MOTION FOR A MORE SPECIFIC PLEADING PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P.
1028(a)(3)
7. This Count of Defendant's preliminary objections is filed in the alternative to the
demurrer and motion to strike (Preliminary Objections, Counts I and II).
8. It is not possible for Defendant to respond to Plaintiff's Complaint, as the Complaint
does not identify all of the parties to the alleged agreement or set forth the terms of the alleged
agreement between Plaintiff and Defendant (P.O.'s Count I, supra); it does not set forth whether
that alleged agreement is oral or in writing (P.O.'s Count II, supra); it does not attach a copy of
the writing (id); and it does not specifically aver time, place and damages resulting from the
alleged non-payment of a debt in violation of Pa.R.Civ.P. 1019(f). See Marine Bank v. Orlando,
25 D&C3d 264, 268 (Erie Co. 1982)(A credit card company plaintiff must allege in its complaint
"the dates on which individual transactions were made, the amounts therefore and the items
purchased [so as to permit the defendant] to be able to answer intelligently and determine what
items he can admit and what he must contest.")
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that Plaintiff be required to file a more
specific pleading, wherein the Plaintiff must set forth: the material terms of the alleged
agreement between itself and Defendant; whether the agreement is oral or in writing; if in
writing, a copy of the agreement must be attached; and the kind and amount of the goods and
services supposedly provided, the dates of sale and delivery of each of said goods and services,
the prices therefor, and the Defendant's alleged failures to pay said prices and how such failures
breached the alleged agreement between itself and Defendant.
3
Dated: 1012 q?o I
Of Counsel
Beckley & Madden
212 North Third Street
P.O. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 233-7691
Respectfully submitted,
4ioG.ilakovic
Thomas S. Beckley
Attorneys for Defendant
4
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
It is hereby certified that a copy of the foregoing document was this day served upon the
following persons in the manner below indicated.
FIRST CLASS MAIL
Ronald Amato, Esquire
Michael J. Kennedy, Esquire
Michael R. Lessa, Esquire
Justin N. Davis, Esquire
Amato and Associates, P.C.
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
Dated: 1017-tl?6)?
G. Milakovic
?' N ErvJ
Z
.. j
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant
: No. 08-5886 Civil
: CIVIL ACTION
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. IF YOU WISH TO DEFEND AGAINST THE
CLAIMS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING PAGES, YOU MUST TAKE ACTION WITHIN
TWENTY (20) DAYS AFTER THIS COMPLAINT AND NOTICE ARE SERVED, BY
ENTERING A WRITTEN APPEARANCE PERSONALLY OR BY ATTORNEY AND FILING
IN WRITING WITH THE COURT YOUR DEFENSES OR OBJECTIONS TO THE CLAIMS SET
FORTH AGAINST YOU. YOU ARE WARNED THAT IF YOU FAIL TO DO SO THE CASE
MAY PROCEED WITHOUT YOU AND A JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU
BY THE COURT WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE FOR ANY MONEY CLAIMED IN THE
COMPLAINT OR FOR ANY OTHER CLAIM OR RELIEF REQUESTED BY THE PLAINTIFF.
YOU MAY LOSE MONEY OR PROPERTY OR OTHER RIGHTS IMPORTANT TO YOU.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT
HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW. THIS
OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE ABLE TO
PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY OFFER LEGAL
SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
Cumberland County Bar Association
32 South Bedford Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or
(800) 990-9108
AMATO ND ASSO TES, P.C.
By: X,?j'
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
AMENDED COMPLAINT
The above Plaintiff brings this action against the above Defendant to recover the sum of
$5,055.94, with interest thereon as hereinafter stated, upon the following cause of action:
1. Plaintiff, HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, is located at 382 Blackbrook Road,
Painesville, OH 44077.
2. Defendant, SVETLANA PATLATYUK, is located at 449 Woodcrest Drive,
Mechanicsburg, PA 17050-6809.
3. At the request of Defendant, Citibank, N.A. issued to Defendant its credit card on
or about July 1, 1998.
4. Defendant received and accepted said credit card pursuant to certain written terms
and conditions. (Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P 1019(i), said terms and conditions have not been attached as
they are not currently in the possession of Plaintiff. Plaintiff is in the process of obtaining and
serving a subpoena to the original creditor to obtain all documents related to this account.)
5. Thereafter, Defendant made various purchases and/or cash advances using the credit
card.
6. Defendant failed to make timely monthly payments to the creditor in repayment of
said purchases and/or cash advances made with said credit card.
7. Defendant's failure to make timely monthly payments to Citibank, N.A. in repayment
of said purchases and/or cash advances constitutes a breach of the then applicable terms and
conditions. (Pursuant to Pa.R.C.P 1019(i), said terms and conditions have not been attached as they
are not currently in the possession of Plaintiff. Plaintiff is in the process of obtaining and serving
a subpoena to the original creditor to obtain all documents related to this account.)
8. A total amount which became due as a result thereof, after allowance for all proper
credits for payments and/or adjustments, if any, was $2,944.48, as set forth in the monthly billing
statements issued by Citibank, N.A. to Defendant in connection with Defendant's use of said credit
card, true and correct copies of which are attached hereto, made part hereof and collectively marked
Exhibit "A."
9. Subsequently, for value received, all rights, title and interest of Citibank, N.A. in this
claim were assigned, transferred and set over to Plaintiff. True and correct copies of the bills of sale
accomplishing said assignment are attached hereto, made part hereof and collectively marked
Exhibit "B."
10. By virtue of said assignment, Plaintiff acquired legal title to said account, and became
the legal holder of any claim against Defendant arising under the above-referenced credit card
account.
11. Citibank, N.A. and Plaintiff have complied with all of the terms and conditions
applicable to the Defendant's credit card account at all times.
12. Plaintiff is entitled to receive interest on the above amount determined by applying
the agreed interest rate of 20.74% per annum to the past due balance.
13. As of November 3, 2008 the total amount of interest due to Plaintiff is $2,044.54.
14. Plaintiff is entitled to have the 20.74% interest charge continue to accrue as set forth
above, from November 3, 2008 on down to the date of judgment in this matter.
15. Plaintiff has made demand against Defendant for the aforesaid sum, but Defendant
failed or refused to pay the same or any part thereof.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant for $5,055.94 together with
the continually accruing interest charge at the agreed rate of 20.74% per annum from November 3,
2008, costs of suit and all other relief to which Plaintiff may be entitled.
COUNT II
Alternative to Count I - Unjust Enrichment
16. Plaintiff incorporates the allegations of every paragraph enumerated above of this
Complaint as if said paragraphs were fully set forth here at length.
17. At Defendant's request, Plaintiff conferred a benefit upon Defendant by providing
the credit card services described in the exhibits attached hereto.
18. Defendant received and accepted the benefit of said credit card services provided
by Plaintiff.
19. At all times material hereto, Defendant was aware that Plaintiff was providing the
aforesaid credit card services to Defendant and that Plaintiff expected to be paid for such.
20. At all times material hereto, Defendant, with the aforesaid knowledge, permitted
Plaintiff to provide said credit card services and to incur damages.
21. At all times material hereto, Defendant was unjustly enriched by retaining the benefit
of receiving said credit card services without paying Plaintiff fair and reasonable compensation.
22. Allowing Defendant to retain the benefit of said credit card services without paying
fair compensation would be unjust.
23. By reason of the aforesaid unjust enrichment of Defendant at Plaintiffs expense, an
implied contract exists between Plaintiff and Defendant and Defendant is obligated to pay Plaintiff
the quantum meruit value of the credit card services described in the exhibits attached hereto in the
amount of $2,944.48.
(The rest of this page is intentionally left blank)
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant for $2,944.48 together with
the continually accruing interest charge at the statutory rate of 6.00% per annum from November
3, 2008, costs of suit and all other relief to which Plaintiff may be entitled.
AMATO ND ASSO TES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
VERIFICATION
Nancy A. Quere hereby states that he/she is the Legal Account Manager
of Hudson & Keyse, L.L.C. Plaintiff in this action, and verifies that the statements made in
the attached document are true and correct to the best of his/her knowledge, information and belief.
The undersigned understands that the statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18
Pa.C.S.A. § 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
04/18/05 $2896.94 $2896.94 SITE:KC-C L TM:CO-5000 ACID:ROB0773
05/19/08 18:49:21:
• SYETLANA PATLATYUK CITI CARDS
PO BOX 183065
5071 BASS LAKE DR
COLUMBUS, OH
APT 103 43210-3065
HARRISBURG PA
17111-5881000
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05/16/05 $2944.48 $2944.48 SITE:KC-CL TM:CO-5000 ACID:ROB0773
05/19/08 18:49:21:
CITI CARDS
PO BOX 183065
SVETLANA PATLATYUK COLUMBUS, ON
ATTNY ACCOUNT-CODE=URU1 43218-3065
NORMLEYSBURG PA
17043-3002000
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Rate Nominal A
APR PERCE NNUAL
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$2,758.67 0.05614%(D)
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' 06/14/05 $Z993.38 $2993.38 SITE:KC-CL TM:CO-5000 ACID:ROB0773
1m, Mum mamm 05119/08 18:49:21:
CITI CARDS
PO BOX 183065
SVETLANA PATLATYUK COLUMBUS, OH
ATTNY ACCOUNT-CODE-URU1 43218-3065
NORMLEYSBURG PA
17043-1002000
5120 84RCMASF?S•FIMAMCE CHAM-PER1061C RATE
5/20 PUR vv?uOww: ?rANCE CH 2?ER10D1C RATE
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CITI CARDS
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5071 BASS LAKE DR COLUMBUS, ON
APT 103 43218-3065
HARRISBURG PA
17111-S881000
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C3. u.. o?F s
C?-
TMS BILL OF SAL.iE3, ASSICIMAE NT AND ASSUMPTION AOR MBNT is dated as of May
26, 2000 between t 'bank (South DaJcW), N.A., a national banWall association orpmized
MW W the laws of the United States, located at 701 But 601h Street No*, Sioux Wills, SD
57117 (the "Bank") and j*w Ceabj ry Fmadsl SvAcat, bc., a Now jermy corpo"gon, located
at 2 Rid Amue, Su tea 104, Cedar Knolls, W 07927 ("Buy.W).
For value teaeived and subject to the tens and conditions of the Purchas
mmsfer, s4 ass{sn, +comy, grate bargain, set over and deliver to Buym and to
successors and assigns, the A:ccmutts desa'tszd in Section 12 of the Agreement.
This Bii# of Sale, Assignment and Assumption Agreement is executed without recourse and
widw iepreseatatians or wa ties including, without 3in3itation, war andes as to collecti Aty.
Cittla k ( a mta? N New C+entory Fittancisl smices,.Inc.
(Si at (Signature)
Name: _ Name: Yee Piras
hos - cit pool s - not to d - s 06.ja9 (I70Ox280Qx24b jp09)
rXIIIIi1T 2
1111.1. OF 'at Lr-ASMNMZNTAND AWILIMMOR AGREEMENT
71118 HILL OF SAU- ASSIGN.%IF%f AND ASSUMPTION' AGRFF.klkN. -T is doted as of
??lj betwuem N.. Century Financial Service.. Inc., a vurporltion ntstwi.al under
the New Jersey. lucaW at : RidScdsle A%WW. Suite 101. Cedar Ktudh. New Jersey
CM7(dw 'Sdkr') and kesursetre Flaoxial. U.C. an Minis limited liability acpartiat.
Imated at a 100 Cummacid Avenue. Mmtbbraol. IL fipt1 "-VHugcr'?.
Fm mahte mccicsd and su*-ct to the terms and eamditimts of the Purchase and Sale Agreement
dazed barween Buyer and the Seller Elbe 'AgrooWnt7, the Sella A%,
hereby urower. sell. •aw%. ivmer. Cm, harsan, set o er wd deliver u- Buyer, and u- llu:+d-
sooresucs and amigos. dtc Aeeouas daerilvd cr Section 1 ' of the Agrrcnwn:.
?his [till of Sala Assignment amt A-WnPtk a Agnentcnt is ececuwd wilts-at retrwse ant
w1tim repro entatinnc or uarraNies including. w:tMmt limilatice. -AVm ales as TO collectibihty
Sell" [ Buyer '? - -
(Signature)
lSignatwe)
Name: nia;N Piro
Title: Iliteettx of Sales A Aeouisttimms
.ems.,-....s.M?(• s.
Name: f1 %_ ...lfpl')aL
Title. hkmlxt
17
irXIMBIT 2
RE LL OF SALL AS'S1GN14YENT AND ASSUMPT1014- AGRU M?NT
THIS B111 OF SALE. AtSIONMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT is dated as of May
30, 2006 betwww Restrgenee. Financial, LLC. a limited liability company organi2ed under the '
laws of Ulittois, located at 4100 Commercial Ave.. Northbrook. IL 6006,1(the "Seller") and
Hudson & Keyse, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, located at 382 Blackbrook Rd.,
Painesville, Q1j 44077 ("Buyer").
For value ieceitred and subject ,to the terms ad candilions of the Purcbase and Sale Aggreement 'i
dated May 30, 2006. between Buyer and the Seller (the "Agrcome nt"). the Seller does hereby
transfer. sell, assign. convey, grant. bargain, set over and deliver to Buyer. and to Buyer's
successors and assigns, the Accounts dt scribed in: Section 1.2 of the AgreemenA.
This Bill of Sslc; Assignment and Assumption Agreement is executed widmt recourse and
without representations or warranties including, without limitation. warranties as to colle:¢tibility.
i
RESURGENCE FINANCIAL, LLC,
Seller
By:
(Sigma")
Name: David K. Kaplan
HUDSON & KSYSE, LLC,
Buyer
By:
re)
CU(Zo'ftm'101
Name:1 Title: hlanaging Member Title: CEO
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COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
' CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff No. 08-5886 Civil
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
CIVIL ACTION
Defendant(s)
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Amended
Complaint was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on November 10, 2008:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND AS C ATES, .C.
By: I
Ronald (Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
0%4
r
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC,
Plaintiff
V.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
: CIVIL ACTION
DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFF'S AMENDED
COMPLAINT
AND NOW comes Defendant, by and through her undersigned attorneys, and files these
preliminary objections to Plaintiff's Amended Complaint, stating as follows:
1. DEMURRER PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P. 1028(a)(4)
1. In Count I of its Amended Complaint, Plaintiff apparently seeks to establish a cause of
action for breach of a credit card agreement which, allegedly, Defendant entered into with
Plaintiff's predecessor-in-interest. (AmendedComplaint, ¶3-5 & 9-10.) In such an action, it is
necessary, at the very least, to allege the terms and conditions of the agreement between the
parties; Defendant's failure to satisfy one or more of the terms and conditions amounting to a
breach; and the damages incurred by Plaintiff as a result of the alleged breach or breaches.
2. In Plaintiff's Amended Complaint, none of the foregoing facts are pleaded. Instead,
there are only conclusory allegations that Defendant has allegedly failed to "make timely
monthly payments [in accordance with] the then applicable terms and conditions" (without
setting forth, anywhere, what those "then applicable terms and conditions" allegedly were) (see
Amended Complaint, ¶7), and that an "amount due" is owed (id., ¶8 & 13). Furthermore, there
is attached to the Amended Complaint only a few alleged statements allegedly assessing "Late
Fees" and/or "Finance Charges," but on none of said statements is any information contained
P
4
regarding the alleged underlying purchases; dates; amounts of purchase; or items purchased.
(Amended Complaint, Exhibit A.)
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that Count One of Plaintiff's Amended
Complaint be dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
II. DEMURRER PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P. 1028(a)(4)
3. In Count II of its Amended Complaint, Plaintiff apparently seeks to establish a cause
of action for unjust enrichment allegedly resulting from Defendant's supposed retention of "the
credit card services described in the exhibits attached hereto." (Amended Complaint, ¶17.) In
said exhibits, however, no such credit card services are described at all. Rather, the alleged
statements attached as Exhibit A include only an assessment of late charges and/or finance
charge, and the documents attached as Exhibit B set forth only alleged assignments of claims. In
short, Plaintiff has failed to describe what "benefits" Defendant has supposedly "unjustly"
retained.
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that Count Two of Plaintiff's Amended
Complaint be dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
III. MOTION FOR A MORE SPECIFIC PLEADING PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P.
1028(a)(3)
4. This Count of Defendant's preliminary objections is filed in the alternative to the
demurrers (Preliminary Objections, Counts I and II).
5. It is not possible for Defendant to respond to Plaintiff's Amended Complaint, as the
Amended Complaint does not set forth the terms of the alleged agreement between Plaintiff and
2
Defendant (P.O.'s Count I, supra); and it does not specifically aver time, place and damages
resulting from the alleged non-payment of a debt in violation of Pa.R.Civ.P. 1019(f) (id.). See
Marine Bank v. Orlando, 25 D&C3d 264, 268 (Erie Co. 1982)(A credit card company plaintiff
must allege in its complaint "the dates on which individual transactions were made, the amounts
therefore and the items purchased [so as to permit the defendant] to be able to answer
intelligently and determine what items he can admit and what he must contest.")
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that Plaintiff be required to file a more
Dated: It 12-1 /o
Of Counsel
Beckley & Madden
212 North Third Street
P.O. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 233-7691
Respectfully submitted,
ohn G. Milakovic
F
_?" Thomas S. Beckley
Attorneys for Defendant
specific pleading, wherein the Plaintiff must set forth: the material terms of the alleged
agreement between itself and Defendant; and the kind and amount of the goods and services
supposedly provided, the dates of sale and delivery of each of said goods and services, the prices
therefor, and the Defendant's alleged failures to pay said prices (including specifically the dates
of such alleged breaches) and how such failures breached the alleged agreement between itself
and Defendant.
3
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
It is hereby certified that a copy of the foregoing document was this day served upon the
following persons in the manner below indicated.
FIRST CLASS MAIL
Ronald Amato, Esquire
Michael J. Kennedy, Esquire
Michael R. Lessa, Esquire
Justin N. Davis, Esquire
Amato and Associates, P.C.
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
Dated: it 0
4G. Milakovic
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,COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff No. 08-5886 Civil
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
CIVIL ACTION
i
Defendant(s)
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Answer to
Defendant's Preliminary Objections to Plaintiff's Amended Complaint was served via first
class mail, postage prepaid on December 2, 2008:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSO IATES P.C.
By:
Ronald m 'to, sq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
ci
?A j
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritten and submitted in duplicate)
r
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY: (List the within matter for the next
Argument Court.)
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated in full)
HUDSON & KESYSE, LLC
SVETLANA PATLATYUK vs.
No 08-5886 Civil Term
1. State matter to be argued (i.e., plaintiffs motion for new trial, defendant's demurrer to
complaint etc.:
DEFENDANT S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT
2. Identify all counsel who will argue cases:
(a) for plaintiffs: 107 NORTH COMMERCE WAY
JUSTIN DAVIS, MICHAEL LESSA OR DANIEL WECHSLER BETHLEHEM PA 18017
(Name and Address)
(b) for defendants:
JOHN G. MILAKOVIC, ESQUIRE, 212 NORTH THIRD STREET, PO BOX 11998, HARRISBURG
PA 17108
(Name and Address)
3. 1 will notify all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for
argument.
4. Argument Court l?at& 22 , 2009
PLAINTIFF
Date: MAY 26 , 2009 Attorney for
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Two copies of all briefs must be filed with the COURT ADMINISTRATOR
(not the Prothonotary) before argument.
2. The moving party shall file and serve their brief 12 days prior to argument.
3. The responding party shall file their brief 5 days prior to argument.
4. If argument Is continued new briefs must be filed with the COURT
ADMINISTRATOR (not the Prothonotary) after the case is relisted.
MICHAEL LESSA, ESQUIRE
Print your name
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Praecipe for
Listing Case for Argument was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on May 26,
2009:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AID ASSOC P.C.
By: \ . 1 _
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
_ . 7 /.'
FILE,
car T€ E 'r
2099 JU - I I'Ii I : 5 +? 1" 1
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs. CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
SVETLANA PATLATYUK,
Defendant
IN RE: PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS OF DEFENDANT TO AMENDED COMPLAINT
BEFORE HESS, OLER AND GUIDO, J.J.
ORDER
AND NOW, this 3'y day of September, 2009, the preliminary objection of the
Defendant in the nature of a demurrer to the Plaintiff's claim for breach of contract is DENIED.
The preliminary objection of the Defendant in the nature of a demurrer to a count of
quantum meruit is GRANTED and said count is DISMISSED.
The Defendant's preliminary objection in the nature of a motion for a more specific
pleading is GRANTED and the Plaintiff is granted leave to amend the complaint consistent with
the accompanying opinion and, specifically, with the standards as set forth in Atlantic Credit and
Finance, Inc. v. Giuliana, 829 A.2d 340, 344-45 (Pa.Super. 2003).
BY THE COURT,
•/ nald Amato, Esquire
ichael J. Kennedy, Esquire
?l?fichael R. Lessa, Esquire
?T stin N. Davis, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
./Jo G. Milakovic, Esquire
homas S. Beckley, Esquire
For the Defendant
Am
CIP/Oct
?:?A
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC,
Plaintiff
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
IN RE: PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS OF DEFENDANT TO AMENDED COMPLAINT
BEFORE HESS, OLER AND GUIDO, J.J.
OPINION AND ORDER
On October 2, 2008, Hudson & Keyse, LLC ("Plaintiff') filed a complaint against
Svetlana Patlatyuk ("Defendant"). Plaintiff is the ultimate assignee of Citibank (South Dakota),
N.A. ("Citibank").' Plaintiff asserts two causes of action against Defendant: breach of contract
and, in the alternative, quantum meruit. Plaintiff alleges that Defendant failed to make timely
payments on her credit card account with Citibank as required by the credit card agreement.
Alternatively, Plaintiff alleges that Defendant was unjustly enriched by obtaining a credit card
from Citibank, using it, and failing to pay for its use. Included as exhibits to Plaintiff s
Complaint are monthly statements showing assessments of periodic interest on Defendant's
account and three "Bill of Sale, Assignment and Assumption" agreements establishing a chain of
title between Citibank and Plaintiff.
Defendant filed Preliminary Objections to Plaintiff s Complaint, including a demurrer to
Plaintiff s breach of contract claim, a motion to strike the entire complaint for failure to conform
to rules of court, and in the alternative, a motion for a more specific pleading. Plaintiff then filed
' Citibank first sold its rights pursuant to its account with Defendant to New Century Financial Services, Inc. Next,
New Century Financial Services conveyed its rights to Defendant's account to Resurgence Financial, LLC. Finally,
Resurgence Financial transferred its rights under Defendant's account to Plaintiff. (See Ex. B of Plaintiffs
Amended Complaint.)
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
its Amended Complaint in which it noted that it was making progress toward obtaining the
cardholder agreement between Citibank and Defendant. Defendant has again filed Preliminary
Objections in the nature of demurrer to Plaintiff's breach of contract and quantum meruit claims,
and alternatively, a motion for a more specific pleading.
Defendant challenges Plaintiff's breach of contract claim in Preliminary Objections in the
nature of a demurrer. When ruling on a preliminary objection in the nature of a demurrer, the
court must accept as true every material and relevant fact well pleaded in the complaint and
every inference reasonably deducible therefrom. See, e.g., Yania v. Bigan, 397 Pa. 316, 318, 155
A.2d 343, 344 (1959). A demurrer does not admit conclusions of law or unjustified inferences.
See, e.g., Lerman v. Rudolph, 413 Pa. 555, 557-58, 198 A.2d 532, 533 (1964). The question
presented by a demurrer is whether, on the facts averred, the law says with certainty that no
recovery is possible. Hoffman v. Misericordia Hosp. of Philadelphia, 439 Pa. 501, 503, 267 A.2d
867, 868 (1970). If any doubt exists as to whether a demurrer should be sustained, the demurrer
should be overruled. Hoffman, 439 Pa. at 504, 267 A.2d at 868.
To establish a facially valid breach of contract action, the plaintiff must plead the
existence of a contract, including its essential terms, a breach of a contractually-imposed duty,
and resultant damages. See, e.g., CoreStates Bank, N.A. v. Cutillo, 723 A.2d 1053, 1058
(Pa.Super. 1999). While it is not necessary to state each term in exacting detail, every element
must be specifically pleaded. Id.
Turning to the contents of Plaintiff's Amended Complaint, it is clear that it has pleaded
sufficient facts to set forth a facially valid breach of contract action. Starting with the existence
of a contract, Plaintiff alleges Defendant obtained a credit card account with Citibank on or about
2
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
July 1, 1998. (Amend. Compl. ¶ 1.) While Plaintiff acknowledges that it currently is not in
possession of the credit card agreement between Citibank and Defendant, it does allege that the
contractual interest rate is 20.74% per annum. (Amend. Compl. ¶ 12.)
Plaintiff has also pleaded sufficient facts to set forth a breach of a contractually-imposed
duty and resulting damages. This comes in the form of Defendant's alleged failure to make
timely payments as required under the cardholder agreement. (Amend. Compl. ¶ 6.) Defendant
allegedly owes Plaintiff $2,944.48 plus $2044.54 interest as of November 3, 2008, continually
accruing at the rate of 20.74% per annum. (Amend. Compl. ¶¶ 8, 13-14.) Because sufficient
facts to set forth a facially-valid breach of contract claim have been pled, Defendant's
preliminary objection in the form of a demurrer to Count I of Plaintiff's Amended Complaint
will be overruled.
Plaintiff includes in its Amended Complaint Count II, setting forth a quantum meruit
claim against Defendant. Quantum meruit is an equitable quasi-contract doctrine. Wiernik v.
PHH U.S. Mortg. Corp., 736 A.2d 616, 622 (Pa.Super. 1999). Elements of a quantum meruit
claim include, "benefits conferred on defendant by plaintiff, appreciation of such benefits by
defendant, and acceptance and retention of such benefits under such circumstances that it would
be inequitable for defendant to retain the benefit without payment of value." Id. (quoting Styer v.
Hugo, 422 Pa.Super. 262, 267, 619 A.2d 347, 350 (1993)). The law does not always require an
election of remedies as between breach of contract and quantum meruit. To the contrary, in
proper cases, claims for breach of contract and quantum meruit are not inconsistent. See Larry
Pitt & Associates v. Long, 716 A.2d 695, 703 (Pa.Cmwlth. 1998) (Workers' Compensation
claimant's former attorney, who sought recovery of attorney fees, was not restricted to an
3
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
election of either a remedy for breach of contract or a remedy by way of quantum meruit.) On
the other hand, it has been held that where the contract is written or expressed, the doctrine of
quasi-contract or quantum meruit, is inapplicable. Northeast Fence and Ironworks, Inc. v.
Murphy Quigley Co., Inc., 933 A.2d 664, 669 (Pa.Super. 2007) citing Lackner v. Glosser, 892
A.2d 21, 24 (Pa.Super. 2006).
The dispute in the case sub judice arises from a written contractual agreement between
Defendant and Citibank. Plaintiff quotes Northeast Fence do Iron Works, Inc. v. Murphy Quigley
Co., Inc., 933 A.2d 664 (Pa.Super. 2007) and has apparently given the phrase "in spite of the
absence of an agreement" a far too literal reading. The absence of an agreement is not the same
as the inability of Plaintiff to obtain a copy of an existing agreement. As a result of the express,
written nature of the relationship at issue here, Defendant's Preliminary Objection in the nature
of a demurrer to Plaintiff's quantum meruit will be sustained.2
Next is the question of whether the court should grant Defendant's motion for a more
specific pleading. Defendant argues that Plaintiff's Amended Complaint fails to conform to the
requirements of Rule 1019(f), which requires "averments of time, place and items of special
damage shall be specifically stated" in a complaint. Pa.R.C.P. 1019(f). As a result of these
omissions, Defendant argues that it is not possible to respond to Plaintiff's Amended Complaint
and moves for a more specific pleading pursuant to Rule 1028(a)(3).
As noted above, Rule 1019(f) requires specific averments of time, place and items of
special damages. Subdivisions (h) and (i) of Rule 1019 are also relevant in this context. Rule
z The allegation that the defendant enjoyed the benefit of obtaining goods and services by using her credit card
merely underscores the importance of written documentation of the credit card transactions. In the meantime, the
assessment of late fees and arguable usurious interest can hardly be said to be "benefits" which were "appreciated"
by the defendant and inequitable for the defendant to "retain."
4
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
10 19 (h) requires that "when any claim or defense is based upon an agreement, the pleading shall
state specifically if the agreement is oral or written." Pa.R.C.P. 1019(h). Directly related to Rule
1019(h) is subdivision(i), which states:
When any claim or defense is based upon a
writing, the pleader shall attach a copy of the
writing, or the material part thereof, but if the
writing or copy is not accessible to the pleader, it is
sufficient so to state, together with the reason, and
to set forth the substance in writing.
Pa.R.C.P. 1019(i). Thus, there is substantial overlap between subsections (f), (h), and (i) of Rule
1019 in the context of a civil action to recover an outstanding credit card balance.
Generally, when evaluating a motion for a more specific pleading under Rule 1028(a)(3),
the issue is "whether the complaint is sufficiently clear to enable the defendant to prepare his
defense, or whether the plaintiffs complaint informs the defendant with accuracy and
completeness of the specific basis on which recovery is sought so that he may know without
question upon what grounds to make his defense." Rambo v. Greene, 906 A.2d 1232, 1236
(Pa.Super. 2003) (quoting Amlung v. City of Chester, 224 Pa.Super. 47, 302 A.2d 491, 498 n. 36
(1973)) (internal quotation marks omitted). In debt collection actions filed by credit card
companies against their customers, the plaintiff must include with the complaint a copy of the
credit card agreement and a statement of account. Atlantic Credit and Finance, Inc. v. Giuliana,
829 A.2d 340, 344-45 (Pa.Super. 2003). In addressing the question of whether preliminary
objections asserted a meritorious defense for the purpose of opening a judgment, the court said:
We find that the failure to attach the writings
which assertedly establish appellee's right to a
judgment against appellants in the amount of
$17,496.27, based on an alleged debt it allegedly
purchased for substantially less than $9,644.66, is
5
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
fatal to the claims set forth in appellee's complaint.
Thus, the preliminary objection of appellants based
on failure to produce a cardholder agreement and
statement of account, as well as evidence of the
assignment, establishes a meritorious defense.
Id. at 345. Additionally, "an assignee may sue as the real party in interest, but it must first `trace
in [its] pleading the derivation of [its] cause of action from [its] assignor."' Remit Corp. v.
Miller, 5 Pa. D. & C.5th 43, 47 (Centre Co. 2008) (quoting Brown v. Esposito, 157 Pa. Super.
147, 149, 42 A.2d 93, 94 (1945)). In addition, in Remit Corp., the court held that the plaintiff
had not complied with the requirements of Rule 1019(i) by including with its complaint an
unsigned credit card agreement dated two years after the defendant allegedly opened her account.
Remit Corp., 5 Pa. D. & C.5th at 45.
In Capital One Bank (USA) NA v. Clevenstein, 7 Pa. D.& C. 5th 153 (Centre County
2009), the court held that the plaintiff satisfied Rule 1019(i) by including with its complaint
"several Capital One monthly billing statements bearing defendant's name, dating from the
opening of the account to the present, and reflecting individual charges and fees," sufficient to
illustrate how the plaintiff arrived at the amount it sought from the defendant. Capital One Bank,
7 Pa. D. & C.5th at 156. We decline to hold that the Plaintiff in this case must attach each and
every monthly billing statement. It is possible, in fact, that the contract between the parties
precludes a challenge to a credit card transaction after a certain period of time. Nonetheless, we
are satisfied that, in this case, Plaintiff's Amended Complaint falls short of the requisite
specificity required by Rule 1019.
In this case, while Plaintiff acknowledges that it is not currently in possession of the
credit card agreement between Citibank and Defendant, it has failed to set forth the substance of
6
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
the contract, as required by Rule 1019(i). These terms are essential, as they would presumably
explain the imposition of interest, fees, and other charges that led to the sum to which Plaintiff
claims entitlement. Instead, attached to the complaint are several monthly statements supporting
Plaintiff's conclusory claim of entitlement to judgment in the amount of $5,055.94 plus
continually accruing interest at the rate of 20.74% per annum from November 3, 2008. These
statements come after Defendant ceased using the card for purchases and/or cash advances, as
they show that the only charges incurred by Defendant are periodic interest charges. As a result,
they do very little - if anything at all - to illustrate how Plaintiff arrived at the amount it now
seeks from Defendant.
ORDER
AND NOW, this 3-1 day of September, 2009, the preliminary objection of the
Defendant in the nature of a demurrer to the Plaintiff's claim for breach of contract is DENIED.
The preliminary objection of the Defendant in the nature of a demurrer to a count of
quantum meruit is GRANTED and said count is DISMISSED.
The Defendant's preliminary objection in the nature of a motion for a more specific
pleading is GRANTED and the Plaintiff is granted leave to amend the complaint consistent with
the accompanying opinion and, specifically, with the standards as set forth in Atlantic Credit and
Finance, Inc. v. Giuliana, 829 A.2d 340, 344-45 (Pa.Super. 2003).
BY THE COURT,
7
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
Ronald Amato, Esquire
Michael J. Kennedy, Esquire
Michael R. Lessa, Esquire
Justin N. Davis, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
John G. Milakovic, Esquire
Thomas S. Beckley, Esquire
For the Defendant
:rlm
8
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OF THE.. F""', 1 TAIRY
2019 SilI' --3 AI it1: 21
01
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
c CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
vs.
No. 08-5886 Civil
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
CIVIL ACTION
Defendant(s)
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Second
Amended Complaint was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on September 24,
2009:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
ARY
2J09 S :i' 28 1'1-1 ?: 26
I
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V. : NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
SVETLANA PATLATYUK, : CIVIL ACTION
Defendant :
DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFF'S SECOND
AMENDED COMPLAINT
AND NOW comes Defendant, by and through her undersigned attorneys, and files these
preliminary objections to Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint, stating as follows:
1. MOTION FOR A MORE SPECIFIC PLEADING PURSUANT TO PA.R.CIV.P.
1028(a)(3)
1. It is not possible for Defendant to respond to Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint,
as the Second Amended Complaint does not set forth the essential terms of the alleged
agreement between Plaintiff's predecessor-in-interest and Defendant, and it does not specifically
aver time, place and damages resulting from the alleged non-payment of a debt in violation of
Pa.R.Civ.P. 1019(f) (id.). See Marine Bank v. Orlando, 25 D&C3d 264, 268 (Erie Co. 1982)(A
credit card company plaintiff must allege in its complaint "the dates on which individual
transactions were made, the amounts therefore and the items purchased [so as to permit the
defendant] to be able to answer intelligently and determine what items he can admit and what he
must contest.")
2. In this Court's Opinion and Order dated September 3, 2009, the Court, citing Atlantic
Credit and Finance, Inc. v. Giuliana, 829 A.2d 340, 344-45 (Pa.Super. 2008), granted
Defendant's Motion for a More Specific Pleading and directed Plaintiff to set forth the
"substance of the contract, as required by Rule 1019(f)" (Opinion, at pp. 6-7), and "to illustrate
how Plaintiff arrived at the amount it now seeks" (id., at p. 7). In Plaintiff's Second Amended
Complaint, Plaintiff has complied with neither directive.
WHEREFORE, once again, Defendant respectfully requests that Plaintiff be required to
file a more specific pleading, wherein the Plaintiff must set forth: the material terms of the
alleged agreement between itself and Defendant; and the kind and amount of the goods and
services supposedly provided, the dates of sale and delivery of each of said goods and services,
the prices therefor, and the Defendant's alleged failures to pay said prices (including specifically
the dates of such alleged breaches) and how such failures breached the alleged agreement
between itself and Defendant.
Dated: ?/ Zl /09
Of Counsel
Beckley & Madden
212 North Third Street
P.O. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 233-7691
Respectfully submitted,
VMilakovic
Thomas S. Beckley
Attorneys for Defendant
2
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
It is hereby certified that a copy of the foregoing document was this day served upon the
following persons in the manner below indicated.
FIRST CLASS MAIL
Ronald Amato, Esquire
Michael J. Kennedy, Esquire
Michael R. Lessa, Esquire
Justin N. Davis, Esquire
Amato and Associates, P.C.
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
Dated: 9! tiS/09
J G. Milakovic
2H9 SEP 38 PM 2: 38
COMB `Q COUNW
PDNSY4JtAw
c COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff No. 08-5886 Civil
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
CIVIL ACTION
Defendant
PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER TO DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY
OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFF'S SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
The above Plaintiff files the within Answer to Defendant's Preliminary Objections to
Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint and states the following:
1. Denied. Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint speaks for itself.
2. Denied. The Court Order of September 3, 2009 speaks for itself.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff respectfully requests that Defendant's Preliminary Objections to
Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint be overruled.
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael J. Kennedy, Esq., Atty ID #72412
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
ALED-OPHCE
OF THE PRO7- ?NOTARY
1009 OCT -2 PM 2: 42
PENNSYLVANIA
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
: No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Answer to
Defendant's Preliminary Objections to Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint was served
via first class mail, postage prepaid on September 30, 2009:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By: t i
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
OF THE pROT' '()NOT
2009OCT _6 AM 10: 36
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritten and submitted in triplicate)
r ..
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY: (List the within matter for the next
Argument Court.)
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated in full)
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
vs.
08-5886 CIVIL
No. Term
State matter to be argued (i.e., plaintiff's motion for new trial, defendant's demurrer to
complaint etc.
DEFE 'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFF'S SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
2. Identify all counsel who will argue cases:
(a) for plaintiffs:
JUSTIN DAVIS, MICHAEL LESSA OR DANIEL WECHSLER
107 NORTH COMMERCE WAY BETHLEHEM PA 18017
(Name and Address)
JOHN G. MILAKOVIC, ESQUIRE 212 NORTH THIRD STREET, PO BOX 11998, HARRISBURG
PA 17108
(b) for defendants:
(Name and Address)
3. 1 will notify all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for
argument.
4. Argument Court Date:
Signature
MICHAEL LESSA, ESQUIRE
Print your name
PLAINTIFF
OCTOBER 27, 2009 Attorney for
Date:
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Two copies of all briefs must be filed with the COURT ADMINISTRATOR
(not the Prothonotary) before argument.
2. The moving party shall file and serve their brief 12 days prior to argument.
3. The responding party shall file their brief 5 days prior to argument.
4. If argument is continued new briefs must be filed with the COURT
ADMINISTRATOR (not the Prothonotary) after the case is relisted.
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Praecipe for
Listing Case for Argument was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on October 27,
2009:
John G. Milakovic, Esquire
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSOCI ES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ca/-AL
FILE Fr E
OF THE I; Tr;;; l""NARY
.
2 009 0!;T 30 F.' 1 3* 3 5
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Brief in Support
of Plaintiff's Answer to Defendant's Preliminary Objections to Plaintiff's Second Amended
Complaint was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on November 18, 2009:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO A D ASSOCI ES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
OF THIE'
,'`? ~ rlt !)TARY
2009 NOV 25 PH 12: U9
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC,
Plaintiff
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
SVETLANA PATLATYUK,
Defendant
IN RE: PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS OF DEFENDANT TO PLAINTIFF'S
SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
BEFORE HESS. OLER AND GUIDO J.J
ORDER
AND NOW, this 30 ` day of November, 2009, it appearing that the plaintiff's second
amended complaint contains an explanation with respect to why the original credit card
agreement is unavailable and includes numerous account statements reflecting the computation
of the account balance, several of which contain record of payment by the defendant and the
Court concluding that the allegations of the complaint are sufficient to permit the defendant to
formulate an answer, the defendant's preliminary objections to plaintiff's second amended
complaint are OVERRULED.
BY THE COURT,
Ronald Amato, Esquire
,ichael J. Kennedy, Esquire
ichael R. Lessa, Esquire
ustin N. Davis, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
Jo G. Milakovic, Esquire
homas S. Beckley, Esquire
For the Defendant
Arn
120p t Es rrn?a t LL
a /.3 0104
- `.L
n n
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V. : NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
SVETLANA PATLATYUK, : CIVIL ACTION
Defendant
NOTICE TO PLEAD
To: Michael R. Lessa, Esquire, Amato and Associates, P.C., 107 North Commerce Way,
Bethlehem, PA 18017 (Attorney for Plaintiff)
You are hereby notified to file a written response to the enclosed New Matter within
twenty (20) days from service hereof or a judgment may be entered against you.
Respectfully submitted,
J G. Milakovic
homas S. Beckley
Beckley & Madden
212 North Third Street
P.O. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
Attorneys for Defendant
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC,
Plaintiff
V.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
CIVIL ACTION
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER TO PLAINTIFF'S SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT,
WITH NEW MATTER
AND NOW comes Defendant (Ms. Patlatyuk), by and through her undersigned attorneys,
and files Answer to Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint, with New Matter, stating as follows:
1. ANSWER TO COMPLAINT
1. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted. By way of further answer,
Plaintiff has failed to identify what type of business association it is.
2. Admitted.
3. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted. By way of further answer, Ms.
Patlatyuk avers that she did have access to a VISA credit card, but she does not recall at this
point how that came to be. In 1998, Ms. Patlatyuk was married and recalls that there were
various credit cards which either she or her spouse at the time had, to which the other had access.
Ms. Patlatyuk does not know whether the alleged VISA account on which suit has been brought
is an account which either she or her spouse had. She does not recognize the account number on
the various statements attached to the Second Amended Complaint.
4. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted.
5. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted. By way of further answer, Ms.
Patlatyuk does not recall doing so and does not recall "terms and conditions."
6. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted.
7. Denied. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegation that she ever "defaulted on
the credit card." In particular, she does not remember whose name the card was in (i.e., her or
her ex-husband's); what the terms and conditions of said card were; or who made any alleged
purchases or obtained cash advances. It is admitted that she made payments to "Citi Cards" but
does not know whether her payments were for the particular card or account on which Plaintiff
has brought suit.
8. Denied. This Paragraph of Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint consists of a legal
conclusion to which no response is required.
9. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted. In particular, Ms. Patlatyuk does
not know on what the account statements attached to the Second Amended Complaint are based
(i.e., what purchases or alleged cash advances, by whom, and on whose card) and, therefore,
does not know whether she actually was ever required to pay anything more than she did.
10. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted.
11. Denied. To the contrary, the statements attached to Plaintiff's Second Amended
Complaint as Exhibit C begin with the asserted balance of $3,050.02, without any explanation
2
whatsoever. Then, those statements proceed to assess monthly finance charges and penalties.
After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information sufficient to
form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted and in particular she does not know how the
original alleged balance of $3,050.02 became due (i.e., who bought what, and when, and for how
much).
12. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted.
13. Denied. This Paragraph of Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint consists of a legal
conclusion to which no response is required.
14. After reasonable investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the matters asserted.
15. Denied. This Paragraph of Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint consists of a legal
conclusion to which no response is required. By way of further answer, after reasonable
investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
the truth of the matters asserted.
16. Denied. This Paragraph of Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint consists of a legal
conclusion to which no response is required. By way of further answer, after reasonable
investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
the truth of the matters asserted.
17. Denied. This Paragraph of Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint consists of a legal
conclusion to which no response is required. By way of further answer, after reasonable
investigation, Ms. Patlatyuk is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
the truth of the matters asserted.
3
18. Admitted.
WHEREFORE, Ms. Patlatyuk respectfully requests that Plaintiff's action be dismissed,
with prejudice.
II. NEW MATTER
19. Plaintiff has failed to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
20. The parties agreed to settle this matter, in 2008. Specifically the parties agreed that
the payment by Ms. Patlatyuk of the sum of $400.00, payable at the rate of $25.00 per month
until the $400.00 was paid, would constitute a full and complete settlement of the matter now in
dispute.
21. On or about August 15, 2008, Ms. Patlatyuk, through her attorneys, transmitted a
proposed written settlement agreement to Plaintiff's counsel, reflecting the parties' agreement.
Ms. Patlatyuk stood ready, willing and able to perform all of her obligations under said
22. Plaintiff failed and refused to execute the agreement or to consummate the
settlement. Instead, Plaintiff commenced this lawsuit.
23. This action is barred by the parties' settlement agreement.
24. Plaintiff is estopped from pursuing this action by its unclean hands including, among
other things, its violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
25. This action is barred, in whole or in part, by the statute of limitations.
4
WHEREFORE, Ms. Patlatyuk respectfully requests that Plaintiffs action be dismissed,
with prejudice.
Dated: 17-117/Uq
Of Counsel
Beckley & Madden
212 North Third Street
P.O. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 233-7691
Respectfully submitted,
4ioG.ilakovic
%IkIw Jt 4"116
Thomas S. Beckley
Attorneys for Defendant
VERIFICATION
I, Svetlana Patlatyuk, hereby verify that I have read the foregoing Answer to Second
Amended Complaint and that the facts set forth therein are true to the best of my knowledge,
information and belief. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the
penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. §4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Dated:
[2-1
Svetlana Patlatyuk
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
It is hereby certified that a copy of the foregoing document was this day served upon the
following persons in the manner below indicated.
FIRST CLASS MAIL
Ronald Amato, Esquire
Michael J. Kennedy, Esquire
Michael R. Lessa, Esquire
Justin N. Davis, Esquire
Amato and Associates, P.C.
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
Dated: / 2-/[7/0 ?
J Milakovic
20B 0 E C 1 6 PH 12: 0 u
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., rtl i `l_` r ?,?+
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff : No. 08-5886 Civil
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION
PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO NEW MATTER
Plaintiff, by and through counsel, Amato & Associates, P.C., files the within Reply to New
Matter of Defendant, and in support thereof avers as follows:
19. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant.
20. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant. By way of further response, the parties never reached a meeting of the minds on
material terms of the proposed settlement. Accordingly, there was no settlement.
21. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant. By way of further response, the parties never reached a meeting of the minds on
material terms of the proposed settlement. Accordingly, there was no settlement.
22. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant. By way of further response, the parties never reached a meeting of the minds on
material terms of the proposed settlement. Accordingly, there was no settlement.
23. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant. By way of further response, the parties never reached a meeting of the minds on
material terms of the proposed settlement. Accordingly, there was no settlement.
24. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant.
25. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is required under
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the extent a further
response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof is demanded
at trial, if relevant.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff requests that this Honorable Court enter judgment in favor of
Plaintiff and against Defendant in accordance with the prayer for relief set forth in Plaintiffs
Complaint.
AMATO A D ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
VERIFICATION
Nancy A. Quere hereby states that he/she is the Legal Account Manager
of Hudson & Keyn. L.L.C. , Plaintiff in this action, and verifies that the statements
made in the attached document ane true and cornet to the best of 'his/her knowledge, infoi mation and
belief. The undersigned understands that the statements herein are made subject to the penalties of
18 Pa C..S.. Section 4904 relating to unworn falsification to authorities-
.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
` CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff No. 08-5886 Civil
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
: CIVIL ACTION
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiffs Reply to New Matter
was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on December 18, 2009:
John G. Milakovic
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
\ Lk
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
Fl,UE T-:rtt: FItCE
`.?. THE Pr-,C, .lC5N,!'OTARY
2609 DEC 22 AN 11: 4 7
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HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
-
Plaintiff C
)
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
71 Z
V. : NO. 08-5886 CIVIL
CTs ::? ?l
SVETLANA PATLATYUK, : CIVIL ACTION
Defendant
DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR JUDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS
AND NOW comes Defendant (Ms. Patlatyuk), by and through her undersigned attorneys,
and files this Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings, pursuant to Pa.R.Civ.P. 1034, and in
support of said Motion, avers as follows:
1. The pleadings are closed.
2. Judge Hess has previously ruled twice in this matter: First, on September 3, 2009,
Judge Hess granted in part and denied in part Defendant's preliminary objections to Plaintiff's
Amended Complaint. Second, on November 30, 2009, Judge Hess denied Defendant's
preliminary objections to Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint.
3. In its Second Amended Complaint, Plaintiff has failed to state a claim upon which
relief can be granted, for the following reasons:
A. Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint does not include a copy of the credit card
agreement, nor does it include a statement of account showing how the balance allegedly owing
accrued. These failures are fatal, under Atlantic Credit and Finance, Inc. v. Giuliana, 829 A.2d
340, 344-45 (Pa.Super. 2003);
B. While Plaintiff has explained the reason that the credit card agreement is unavailable,
Plaintiff has not even alleged the substance of the material terms of the alleged credit card
agreement. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1019(i) requires that, if a writing on which a cause of action is based is
not available, the pleading party must at least set forth the substance of the writing. Plaintiff has
had three opportunities to comply with that Rule and has not done so to date. One can only
reasonably conclude that Plaintiff is unable to comply. In short, Plaintiff cannot even plead the
substance of the material terms of the alleged contract at issue-clearly, under such
circumstances, Plaintiff cannot state a claim for breach of that alleged contract;
C. The numerous monthly statements attached to Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint
are the same monthly statements which had been attached to previous versions of Plaintiff's
Complaints, and they do not satisfy the Atlantic Credit requirement of an account statement
showing how the balance accrued. Instead, as this very Court previously pointed out with
respect to these very same monthly statements:
[A]ttached to the complaint are several monthly statements supporting Plaintiff s
conclusory claim of entitlement to judgment in the amount of $5,055.94 plus continually
accruing interest at the rate of 20.74% per annum from November 3, 2008. These
statements come after Defendant ceased using the card for purchases and/or cash
advances, as they show that the only charges incurred by Defendant are periodic interest
charges. As a result, they do very little-if anything at all-to illustrate how Plaintiff
arrived at the amount it now seeks from Defendant.
(Opinion and Order dated September 3, 2009, at p. 7.)
2
WHEREFORE, Ms. Yevtukh respectfully requests that the Court enter judgment on the
pleadings in her favor and against Plaintiff as to all claims raised in Plaintiff's Second Amended
Complaint, and that the Court dismiss said Second Amended Complaint, with prejudice.
Dated:
Of Counsel
Beckley & Madden
212 North Third Street
P.O. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
(717) 233-7691
Respectfully submitted,
4JoG-ilakovic
'
A Thomas S. Beckley
Attorneys for Defendant
3
.01
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
It is hereby certified that a copy of the foregoing document was this day served upon the
following persons in the manner below indicated.
FIRST CLASS MAIL
Ronald Amato, Esquire
Michael J. Kennedy, Esquire
Michael R. Lessa, Esquire
Justin N. Davis, Esquire
Amato and Associates, P.C.
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
Dated://7-a-//p
4MJoG.ilakovic
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
: CIVIL ACTION
0
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PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR JUDGMENT ON THE
PLEADINGS
1. Admitted.
2. It is admitted that Judge Hess heard arguments on Defendant's Preliminary
Objections to Plaintiff's Amended Complaint on two occasions and that on the most recent occasion
Judge Hess denied the preliminary objections.
3. Denied. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is
required under the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the
extent a further response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proof thereof
is demanded at trial, if relevant. By way of further answer, the issue was already resolved in favor
of the Plaintiff the last time that Defendant's preliminary objections were argued.
A. Denied. This issue has already been decided by the court when it ruled in favor of
Plaintiff when addressing Defendant's preliminary objections.
B. Denied. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is
required under the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Without waiving the foregoing and to the
extent a further response may be required, this averment is specifically denied and strict proofthereof
is demanded at trial, if relevant. This issue has already been resolved by the court and in favor of
Plaintiff when addressing Defendant's preliminary objections.
C. Denied. This issue has already been decided by the Court in favor of the Plaintiff
when addressing Defendant's preliminary objections.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Court deny the Defendant's
Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings as all the issues herein have already been ruled on and found
in favor of the Plaintiff by this Court.
AMATO A SSOCIATES, P.C.
By.
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
.- CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
c
c
_ rn
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Response to
Defendant's Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings was served via first class mail,
postage prepaid on February 2, 2010:
John G. Milakovic, Esq.
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By: ? 1 1 .
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
CAjAI.
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritten and submitted in triplicate)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY: (List the within matter for the next
Argument Court.)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated in full) -.,
r
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC M
co
vs.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK'
rv m
No. 08-5886 CIVIL errr
c
1. State matter to be argued (i.e., plaintiff's motion for new trial, defendant's demurrer to
complaint, etc.):
DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR JUDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS
2. Identify all counsel who will argue cases:
(a) for plaintiffs: 107 N. COMMERCE WAY, BETHLEHEM PA 18017
MICHAEL LESSA, ESQUIRE, DANIEL,WECHSLER, ESQUIRE AND/OR JUSTIN DAVIS, ESQUIRE
-(Name and Address)
JOHN G. MILAKOVIC, ESQUIRE, 212 N. THIRD STRET, BOX 11998, HARRISBURG PA 17108
(b) for defendants:
R (Name and Address)
3. 1 will notify all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for
argument.
4. Argument Court Date:
MAY 12, 2010
Signature
MICHAEL LESSA, ESQUIRE
Print your name
PLAINTIFF
2010 Attorney for
MARCH 11
,
Date:
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Two copies of all briefs must be filed with the COURT ADMINISTRATOR
(not the Prothonotary) before argument.
2. The moving party shall file and serve their brief 12 days prior to argument.
3. The responding party shall file their brief 5 days prior to argument.
4. If argument is continued new briefs must be filed with the COURT
ADMINISTRATOR (not the Prothonotary) after the case is relisted.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff No. 08-5886 Civil
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
CIVIL ACTION
Defendant(s)
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned certifies that a true and correct copy of Plaintiff's Praecipe for
Listing Case for Argument was served via first class mail, postage prepaid on March 11,
2010:
John G. Milakovic, Esq.
212 N. Third St. Box 11998
Harrisburg, PA 17108
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
HUDSON & KEYSE, LLC
Plaintiff
VS.
SVETLANA PATLATYUK
Defendant(s)
No. 08-5886 Civil
CIVIL ACTION
PRAECIPE TO DISCONTINUE WITHOUT PREJUDICE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY:
rv
0
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8%4
Please discontinue the above-captioned case WITHOUT prejudice.
AMATO AND ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By:
Ronald Amato, Esq., Atty ID #32323
Michael R. Lessa, Esq., Atty ID #88617
Justin N. Davis, Esq., Atty ID #84464
Daniel A. Wechsler, Esq., Atty ID #203922
Attorneys for Plaintiff
107 North Commerce Way
Bethlehem, PA 18017
(610) 866-0400
A DEBT COLLECTION LAW FIRM