HomeMy WebLinkAbout10-0254 FILED-?-YFICE
Hubert X. Gilroy, Esquire OF - r ; T-' : uTA,'Y
I.D. No. 29943
Seth T. Mosebey, Esquire
2010 JAN -8 AM III: Q9
I.D. No. 203046
MARTSON DEARDORFF WILLIAMS OTTO GILROY & FALLER Y
MARTSON LAW OFFICES v
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-3341
Attorneys for Plaintiff
LUCY M. JANSEMA, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V. : NO. 2010- ZS
CIVIL ACTION
ANDREW M. MCCREA and
SALLY ANN MCCREA,
Defendants
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. If you wish to defend against the claims set
forth in the following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this Complaint
and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or by an attorney and filing in
writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against you. You are
warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the Court without further notice for any money claimed in the Complaint
or for any other claim or relief requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or
other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH
BELOW. THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT
HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE ABLE TO
PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAI' MAY OFFER
LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION
32 SOUTH BEDFORD STREET
CARLISLE, PA 17013
1-800-990-9108
717-249-3166
s 1 ?- d DP- a # I
K /*? J-3 s9 f'a-
F:\FII.ES\Clients\13640 Jansema\13640.1.cornimpd
Created: 9/20/04 0:06PM
Revised: 1/8/10 9:I8AM
Hubert X. Gilroy, Esquire
I.D. No. 29943
Seth T. Mosebey, Esquire
I.D. No. 203046
MARTSON DEARDORFF WILLIAMS OTTO GILROY & FALLER
MARTSON LAW OFFICES
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-3341
Attorneys for Plaintiff
LUCY M. JANSEMA, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO.2010-
V.
CIVIL ACTION
ANDREW M. MCCREA and
SALLY ANN MCCREA,
Defendants
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff, Lucy M. Jansema ("Plaintiff'), by her attorneys, Martson Deardorff Williams Otto
Gilroy & Faller, sets forth the following:
1. Plaintiff, Lucy M. Jansema ("Plaintiff'), is an adult individual residing at 31 West
Main Street, Newville, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2. Defendants, Andrew M. McCrea and Sally Ann McCrea ("Defendants") are adult
individuals residing at 150 Gypsy Run Road, Newville, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
3. On August 5, 1986, the parties executed an Option to Purchase Real Property
("Option"). A true and correct copy of the Option is attached hereto and incorporated as Exhibit
«A 9,
4. Paragraph 1 of the Option provides Plaintiff with an option to purchase certain real
property located in Lower Mifflin Township, Cumberland County, known as Pond Field.
5. Pursuant to Paragraph 2 of the Option, the period for Plaintiff to exercise her option
to purchase Pond Field would commence on the ninetieth (90`h) day following the death of Mary H.
McCrea (mother of Plaintiff and Defendant Andrew M. McCrea) and end nine (9) months thereafter.
6. The option in question was granted from Defendants to the Plaintiff as a result and
at the direction of Mary H. McCrea who desired Plaintiff to receive the Pond Field if Plaintiff desired
after Mary H. McCrea's death, and was also granted simultaneous with a conveyance by Mary H.
McCrea of a larger tract of land to the Defendants a part of which included the Pond Field.
7. Paragraph 11 of the Option states that settlement on Pond Field shall occur within
ninety (90) days from the date of Plaintiff s exercise of the option.
8. Mary H. McCrea died on February 10, 2009.
9. On October 18, 2009, Plaintiff timely exercised her option to purchase Pond Field.
A true and correct copy of Plaintiffs correspondence to Defendants is attached hereto and
incorporated as Exhibit "B."
10. In order to occupy the land, Plaintiff must obtain subdivision approval from Lower
Mifflin Township.
11. Pond Field is a landlocked parcel of property, which will require Plaintiff to obtain
a right-of-way.
12. Under the Lower Mifflin Township Ordinance, the right-of-way must be at least fifty
(50) feet in width.
13. Defendants have acknowledged that they will oppose any waiver of the width of the
right-of-way which Plaintiff may seek.
14. Because the of the topography of the land and Defendants' opposition to a waiver
request, Plaintiff will be required to negotiate the grant of an easement from an adjacent landowner.
15. Defendants allege that Plaintiff will also be required to negotiate the purchase of an
easement from the Church of God to obtain access to the public road south of Pond Field.
16. Defendants have also suggested that Plaintiff must purchase an easement over other
lands of the Defendants in order for Plaintiff to gain access to the Pond Field, and Defendants have
suggested that Plaintiff must purchase that land. This is contrary to the intent of the option in that
it was clear that Mary H. McCrea intended that as a condition of her conveyance of the mentioned
real estate to Defendants, Defendants would grant Plaintiff the option as indicated, that Defendants
would give Plaintiff access to the Pond Field at no additional consideration, and that Defendants
would cooperate in a good faith manner in Plaintiff s efforts to obtain the necessary subdivision of
the Pond Field and gain appropriate access.
COUNT I - REFORMATION OF CONTRACT
17. Paragraphs 1 through 16 are incorporated herein by reference as though fully set forth
below.
18. Plaintiff's ability to settle on Pond Field within ninety (90) days of exercising her
option is impossible, or at a minimum impracticable, due to the requirement of subdivision approval
and necessity of obtaining easements.
19. The above-referenced impossibility of performance is through no fault of Plaintiff.
20. Settlement within ninety (90) days of exercising the option was made based on the
assumption that Plaintiff would not be required to obtain subdivision approval and that Plaintiff
would not experience the difficulties, including Defendants' lack of cooperation, and delay in
obtaining the necessary easements.
21. Due to the practical realities of obtaining subdivision approval, which was not
contemplated by the parties at the time of negotiating and executing the Option in 1986, and
negotiating the necessary easements for Pond Field, it is impossible for the parties to settle within
ninety (90) days of Plaintiff's exercise of her option to purchase Pond Field.
22. Furthermore, the requirement of subdivision approval and negotiating the necessary
easements was a mutual mistake which neither party contemplated when negotiating an executing
the Option in 1986.
23. Defendants will not be prejudiced by an extension of time for Plaintiff to settle on
Pond Field; therefore, both parties can be placed in the positions they intended as memorialized in
the Option.
24. Since Plaintiff has become aware of Defendants' position in this matter, Plaintiff has
in good faith attempted to negotiate a reasonable resolution with the Defendants to obtain an
extension in order for Plaintiff to proceed with surveying work, negotiation of necessary easements
and other matters that would be necessary to obtain a subdivision of the Pond Field. Despite such
good faith efforts by Plaintiff, Defendants have refused Plaintiff's overtures and have consistently
maintained that Plaintiff must abide by the ninety (90) day time limit set forth in the Option which,
as indicated, is practically impossible.
25. Plaintiff has funds necessary to proceed with the survey work and has initiated
negotiations for the possible obtaining of any necessary easements from adjacent landowners, as may
be required, in order to fulfill the terms of the Option.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff requests that this Honorable Court enter an Order reforming the
Option and providing Plaintiff with a reasonable extension of time from the date of the entry of its
Order in which to settle on Pond Field.
COUNT II - ANTICIPATORY BREACH OF CONTRACT
26. Paragraphs 1 through 25 are incorporated herein by reference as though fully set forth
below.
27. Pennsylvania law is clear that there is implied in an agreement by the parties to a
contract to do and perform those thing that, according to reason and justice, they should do in order
to carry out the purpose for which the contract was made and to refrain from doing anything that
would destroy or injure the other party's right to receive the fruits of the contract.
28. Defendants' actions have absolutely and unequivocally destroyed or hindered
Plaintiff's ability to settle on Pond Field within ninety (90) days of Plaintiff's exercise of her option.
29. Defendants have stated that they will oppose any waiver of the Lower Mifflin
Township Ordinance with regard to the width of the right-of-way.
30. To date, Defendants have not provided their half of the estimated cost of completing
a survey.
31. Defendants have suggested that Plaintiff must purchase an easement over other lands
of the Defendants to gain access to the Pond Field which is contrary to the intent of the parties and
the intent of Mary H. McCrea when the option was executed and is in violation of the agreement of
the parties.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff requests that this Honorable Court enter an Order granting the
following relief:
(a) Granting Plaintiff a reasonable extension of time from the date of the entry
of its Order in which to settle on Pond Field;
(b) Prohibiting Defendants from opposing any waiver requests filed by Plaintiff
with Lower Mifflin Township;
(c) Directing the Defendants to convey the easement over their land to Plaintiff
at no compensation; and
(d) Assessing damages against Defendants as the Court deems appropriate.
MARTSON LAW OFFICES
By 26A J.
Hubert X. Gilr4Eire
I.D. No. 29943
Seth T. Mosebey, Esquire
I.D. No. 203046
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-3341
Attorneys for Plaintiff
EXHIBIT A
i
[43Thia OPTION TO PU$CBASE REAL PROPERTY
option agreement made and entered into this
IY_L day of
%k , 1986, by and between ANDREW M. McCREA and
SALLY ANN
MCCREA, husband and wife, of Lower Mifflin Township, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania, hereinafter referred to as "SELLER/I, and LUCY H. McCREA
BERILLA, of the Borough of Neville, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania,
hereinafter referred to as `IBVYBR".
WITNESSETH.-
IILTON C. OAVI9
WOINIT AT LAI,
LLI i INI„IN„U,I
TUNA.
WHEREAS, SELLER is the owner of certain property situated in the
Township of Lower Mifflin, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire that SELLER hereby grant the BUYER an option
to purchase all or part of said property on the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the payments, covenants and
agreements herein as specified, the parties hereto intending to be legally
bound hereby covenant and agree as follows;
1. For and in consideration of the sum of One ($1.00) Dollar in hand
paid, by BUYER to SELLER, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, SELLER
hereby grants unto BUYER the exclusive and irrevocable option and right to
purchase at any time within the option period herein provided, upon the terms
and provisions of this agreement, the real property located and situate in
Lower Mifflin Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, Commonwealth of
'ennsylvania, more particularly described on Schedule "A" attached hereto and
Incorporated by reference.
2. The option period shall be a nine (9) month-period, commencing on
he ninetieth (90) day following the death of Mary H. McCrea (mother of
III
,., x
Andrew M. McCrea and Lucy H. McCrea Berilla) and expiring on the three
hundred sixty-fifth (365) day following the death of Mary H. McCrea.
3. The option may be exercised by BUYER, her successors or assigns,
during the option period, by mailing, telegraphing or delivering in person, a
written notice of exercise to SELLER or SELLER's designee at R. D. i3, Box
Lower Mifflin Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, 17241, which
said notice must be transmitted in such a manner as to be actually received
by said SELLER before the termination of the option period as above
specif ied.
4. Upon the exercise of the option in the manner aforesaid, this
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agreement shall, without further action of BUYER or SELLER, be and become a
binding agreement of sale, and enforced by law or equity for sale by SELLER
and purchase by BUYER of the premises described in Schedule A at the price
specified in Paragraph 6 hereof and upon the terms and conditions as
thereinafter set forth.
5. The title to said property is to be conveyed free and clear of all
TON C. DAVIS
ONNp AT LAW
A INI?P,N„NN8
FMA•
lencumbrances except for the following reservations, exceptions and leases,
and no others: existing building restrictions, ordinances, privileges or
rights of public service companies, if any. If this option is exercised by
Lucy H. McCrea Barilla, she shall be entitled to erect or construct one
residential dwelling (and customary appurtenant buildings) upon the land and
SELLER and BUYER must thereafter mutually consent in writing to any future
development or subdivision of either the option area or the remaining land
which is at the time owned by SELLER.
(I 6. The total purchase price for said property shall be Five Hundred
($500.00) per acre calculated upon the exact acreage as determined by survey;
2
said amount includes the amount paid by BUYER to SELLER pursuant to Paragraph
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,TON C. DAVIS
a.+leY AT NAw
a SHI??IM.sY28
Ptu"
1 above.
I1
7. SELLER agrees that, except as herein provided, all taxes, liens,
encumbrances or other interests of persons not a party to this Agreement will
be satisfied, discharged or paid by the SELLER including other expenses
incident to the preparation and execution of the deed.
8. The SELLER further agrees to coney said property to the BUYER by
general warranty dead, conveying to the BUYER a good and marketable. valid,
unencumbered, indefeasible fee-simple title to the property; that the
purchase price shall be payable at the time of settlement; and that said
lands, including improvements, shall be delivered in the same condition as
they now erat customary use and wear expected.
9. Taxes, water assessments and other general and special assessments
of whatsoever nature for the year in which the settlement of the transaction
(takes place shall be prorated as of the data of the settlement of the
transaction. If the settlement of the transaction shall occur before the tax
rate is fixed, the apportionment of taxes shall be on the basis of the tax
rate for the next preceding year applied to the latest assessed valuation.
10. Loss or damage to the property by fire or from an act of God shall
be at the risk of the SELLER until settlement and in the event that such loss
for damage occurs. the BUYER may, without liability, refuse to accept
conveyance of title, or may elect to accept conveyance of title, in which
case there shall be an equitable adjustment of the purchase price.
11. In the event this option is exercised, settlement shall take place
within ninety (90) days from the date of exercise.
12. This Agreement and.the settlement hereunder if the option granted
3
r.
.TON C. OAVIS
'oNNO1 At LAW
I S 1NIFFINNNNNN
PINNA.
herein is exercised shall be subject to the following additional terms and
conditions:
A.' The parties hereto agree that the exact location of the boundaries
of the area subject to this option shall be determined by a survey at the
time of the exercise of this option (if the same is exercised) and this
survey and location will be done based upon the agreement between the
parties hereto and that the cost and expanses of the survey and
subdivision necessary to stake settlement under the exercise of this
option shall be shared equally by the parties hereto
B. If this option is exercised by Lucy H. McCrea Barilla and as the
result thereof, she shall acquire ownership of the option area, SELLER
shall have the right of first refusal to purchase the option area if Lucy
H. McCrea Berilla should bona fide desire to sell or convey or otherwise
transfer the same. If this right of first refusal is exercised by
SELLER, the price of the land shall be the same as was paid by Lucy H.
McCrea Berilla and if any improvements have been erected or constructed
thereon, they shall be appraised by a qualified appraiser agreeable to
the parties hereto (or if they cannot agree upon an appraiser, each shall
select one and the two shall select a third and the three shall agree by
a majority vote) and BUYER shall pay to Lucy H. McCrea Berilla the amount
for which the improvements, if any, are appraised.
C. The rights granted unto the BUYER, Lucy H. McCrea Berilla
hereunder shall be personal to her and shall not be assignable by her,
either voluntarily or involuntarily, to any party or person nor shall the
saute be exercisable by any attorney-in-fact, guardian, trustee or other
person except Lucy H. McCrea Berilla. And this agreement shall terminate
4
and thereafter be of no futher force and effect upon the death of Lucy H.
McCrea Berilla should her death occur prior to the completion of
settlement for the subject pra>aises.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the SELLER and the BAYER, intending to be legally
bound hereby, and intending to legally bind their respective heirs and
'
assigns, have sat their hands and seals this"`` daY of As-??
1986.
WITNES
-{,STEAL)
Mdrew K. McCSEI? 11----??==-- SELLER
0;; (SEAL)
tally n ACraa SEDER
(SEAL)
'- cy KeCrea Barill BAYER
ILTDM C. DAVIS
tttORMer At LAW
11t[ i $101"9024YR11
PC""
5
SCHEDULE "A"
ALL that certain parcel of land situate in Lower Mifflin Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, being k part of premises conveyed to*SELLEit
by Mary H. McCrea by deed dated the day of it'du < ., , 19$6,
recorded in the Office of the Rocor sr o Deeds In and for Cupkirland dountyp
-, AML
Pennsylvania, in Dead gook Vol, _'. !fie which area is sn area
of approximately 13.5 acres, of land, consisting of a iOld of appto*i atelr
13 acres in area which is commonly referred to by the parties hereto send
other members of the McCrea family as the "Pond Field",, together w*tb
approximately 1/2 acre of woodland adjacent thereto an the north, than Oral
location of which the parties heretofore &%so.ued sad agreed upon The exact
location and boundaries of this area are to be determined by survey and
agreement of the parties pursuant to provisions of the agreement contained
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IILTOM 6. OAV1S
%TTon*gv AT LAN
ILI, A SM1„lM„UMN
P[MMA.
6
EXHIBIT B
Lucy M Jansema
31 W Main St
Newville, PA 17241
Andrew and Sally Ann McCrea
150 Gypsy Run Road
Newville, PA 17241
October 18, 2009
Dear Andrew and Sally Ann,
I am exercising the option on the Pond Field as stated in the Agreement of Sale this 180, day of October,
2009.
Lucy M. Jansema, aka, Lucy McCrea Berilla
VERIFICATION
The foregoing Complaint is based upon information which has been gathered by my
counsel in the preparation of the lawsuit. The language of the document is that of counsel and
not my own. I have read the document and to the extent that it is based upon information which
I have given to my counsel, it is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and
belief. To the extent that the content of the document is that of counsel, I have relied upon
counsel in making this verification.
This statement and verification are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section
4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities, which provides that if I nuke knowingly
false averments, I may be subject to criminal penalties.
L 'Y JANS MA
Salzmann Hughes, P.C. RLE[}-O'TCE
James D. Hughes, Esquire {- T !- PP, ,()T j()T
Attorney I.D. No. 58884
354 Alexander Spring Road, Suite 1 20 Q FE8 -' $ PL 3? 2
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17015 D ? 1
(717) 249-6333
LUCY M. JANSEMA, IN THE i66'ikOMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
ANDREW M. MCCREA and
SALLY ANN MCCREA,
Defendants
To: Lucy M. Jansema
31 West Main Street
Newville, PA 17241
NO. 2010-254
CIVIL ACTION
NOTICE TO PLEAD
You are hereby notified to plead to the enclosed Answer and New Matter within twenty
(20) days from service hereof or a default judgment may be entered against you.
Respectfully submitted,
Salzmann Hughes, P.C.
Date: -Zf O// O
Aey I.D. # 58884
sann B. Morrison, Esquire
Attorney I.D. # 77041
354 Alexander Spring Road
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17015
717.249.6333
Attorneys for Defendants
Salzmann Hughes, P.C.
James D. Hughes, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 58884
354 Alexander Spring Road, Suite 1
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17015
(717) 249-6333
Attorney for Defendants
LUCY M. JANSEMA,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
ANDREW M. MCCREA and
SALLY ANN MCCREA,
Defendants
NO. 2010-254
CIVIL ACTION
DEFENDANTS' ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER
Defendants, Andrew M. McCrea and Sally Ann McCrea ("Defendants"), by and through
their attorneys, Salzmann Hughes, P.C., hereby file this Answer with New Matter in response to
the Complaint of Lucy M. Jansema ("Plaintiff') as follows:
1. Admitted.
2. Admitted.
3. Admitted.
4. Admitted. By way of further response, as to the Option to Purchase Real Property
("Option"), the written agreement speaks for itself and therefore no response is required.
5. Admitted. By way of further response, as to the Option, the written agreement
speaks for itself and therefore no response is required.
6. Admitted in part, denied in part. It is admitted that the Defendants entered into the
Option with the Plaintiff at the time they purchased the larger tract of land in which the Pond
Field is included. It is denied that there was any requirement as a part of the overall transaction
that the Defendants grant the Option to the Plaintiff. By way of further answer, the Defendants
did agree to grant the Option in an effort to relieve their mother, Mary H. McCrea, from undue
pressure being exerted by the Plaintiff at that time for such an option for the Pond Field. It is
also specifically denied as to Mary H. McCrea's intent relative to an option being granted to the
Plaintiff relative to the Pond Field.
7. Admitted.
8. Admitted.
9. Admitted.
10. Admitted. By way of further response, at the time the Option was entered into
between the parties, Plaintiff was fully aware of the requirement that the Pond Field would need
to be subdivided as a part of exercising her option.
11. Admitted in part, denied in part. It is admitted that the Pond Field would be a
landlocked parcel of property absent obtaining the necessary rights of way to gain access to the
public road. From the date of the Option between the Plaintiff and the Defendants, all parties
knew or should have known of the need for Plaintiff to obtain such rights of way to the property.
12. Admitted. As to the Lower Mifflin Township Ordinance, no response is required
as the Ordinance speaks for itself. However, upon information and belief, Defendants believe
that any private right of way must be at least fifty (50) feet in width.
13. Admitted. By way of further response, the Defendants are concerned about the
allowance of additional traffic on a sixteen (16) foot private road which does not easily allow
two vehicles to pass at the same time. The Defendants have expressed traffic, health and safety
concerns about having such a narrow right of way serve another residential use, specifically with
respect to emergency vehicles, as well as maintenance issues concerning the private road.
14. Admitted in part, denied in part. It is denied that the sole reason for the need for
the grant of an easement from an adjacent landowner is because of Defendants concerns about a
waiver request on the width of the right of way and its topography. By way of further answer, it
is acknowledged that the land adjacent to the existing sixteen (16) foot right of way has a
tributary immediately adjacent to the roadway and therefore, an easement would be required
from an adjacent landowner. These conditions have existed since 1986 when the Option was
entered into between the parties.
15. Admitted. By way of further answer, the Defendants also have rights to a fifty
(50) foot right of way together with the Church of God along the private right of way, which will
be necessary to obtain access to the public road south of the Pond Field. Defendants have agreed
in good faith to allow the Plaintiff access via this fifty (50) foot right of way in exchange for the
somewhat insignificant fair market value of the same, however, it is the Defendants' opinion that
their sole granting of this easement would be legally insufficient. Again, this easement with the
Church of God has existed since the time of the Option in 1986.
16. Denied. The Option Agreement speaks for itself. By way of further answer,
Mary H. McCrea is not a party to the Option Agreement and there were no conditions on the
purchase of the larger tract by the Defendants relative to the Option Agreement. It is not stated
anywhere in the Option Agreement that the Plaintiff would not need to tender the fair market
value of any easement required. The Defendants have cooperated in good faith in immediately
notifying the Plaintiff and the surveyor she selected to perform the services of the subdivision,
namely Mr. Eric Diffenbaugh of Diffenbaugh Surveying, with the information the Defendants
thought would be necessary relative to the Option. The Option was exercised as stated in the
Complaint on October 18, 2009. To ensure that the Plaintiff was aware of any outstanding issues
relative to the subdivision of the Pond Field, Defendants directed their legal counsel to directly
contact the surveyor, Mr. Diffenbaugh, to ensure he was aware of these issues. The true and
correct copy of the correspondence outlining such issues dated October 21, 2009, three (3) days
after exercise of the Option, is attached to and incorporated herein as Exhibit "A" to this Answer.
COUNT 1- REFORMATION OF CONTRACT
17. The responses to Paragraphs 1 through 16 are incorporated herein by reference as
though fully set forth below.
18. Denied. The Option is clear on its face that settlement must occur within ninety
(90) days of the Plaintiff exercising her Option. By way of further response, the Option period
commenced as of the date of Mary H. McCrea's decease, specifically, February 10, 2009, with
the intent being that the Plaintiff would have a period of nine (9) months commencing ninety
(90) days after her decease in which to research and obtain any necessary easements or ascertain
any requirements prior to exercising the Option. The ninety (90) day period after exercising the
Option was solely for purposes of gaining municipal approval and settlement.
19. Denied. Defendants aver there is no impossibility of performance as the parties
would not have agreed to this time frame in 1986 otherwise. Upon information and belief, the
Plaintiff has done very little relative to subdivision of the Pond Field and resolution of the
requisite issues, even up to the date of filing the Complaint. By way of further response, the
Contract is very clear about the amount of time allotted and the Plaintiff's lack of investigation
or any action during the Option period, which under Paragraph 2 of the Option Agreement was
intended to be 365 days after the death of Mary H. McCrea, were solely the responsibility and
fault of the Plaintiff.
20. Denied. The Option speaks for itself. By way of further response, Paragraph
12A. specifically contemplates the necessity of a survey and subdivision as the parties were to
equally share the costs of the same. It is also specifically denied that the Defendants have shown
anything but cooperation in this process, however, cooperation does not include reforming the
clear terms of the Contract.
21. Denied. By way of further response, given the length of the Option, the Option
speaks for itself and the Defendants and Plaintiff both agreed on the ninety (90) day time frame
when executing the Option in 1986.
22. Denied. It is specifically denied that there was any mutual mistake relative to the
terms of the Option in 1986. By way of further response, the Defendants were willing to grant
the Option only upon the terms set forth in the Option document with the intent that if the
Plaintiff did not follow through with the same, the Option would terminate.
23. Denied. It is specifically denied that the Defendants will not suffer prejudice as
the Defendants specifically entered into the Contract accepting its terms as signed by both
parties.
24. Denied. Defendants are unaware of Plaintiffs efforts in obtaining the subdivision
and the other requirements associated therewith. Defendants deny any good faith efforts by
Plaintiff in attempting to comply with the Option, despite their good faith efforts to cooperate
and make the Plaintiff aware of issues relating to the same. Defendants also deny the
impossibility of Plaintiff complying with the Option as set forth in the Agreement.
25. Denied. Defendants are without sufficient information to form any belief as to the
averments of Paragraph 25 and therefore the same are denied.
COUNT II- ANTICIPATORY BREACH OF CONTRACT
26. The responses to Paragraphs 1 through 25 are incorporated herein by reference as
though fully set forth below.
27. Paragraph 27 contains conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is
required. To the extent any responsive pleading is required, the same is specifically denied.
28. Denied. To the contrary, Defendants have in good faith alerted the Plaintiff of
any potential issues on subdividing the Pond Field and have in no way destroyed or hindered her
ability to exercise the Option as set forth in the Option Agreement.
29. Admitted. By way of further answer, Defendants are quite concerned about the
health and safety risk of having additional residential traffic utilizing a sixteen (16) foot right of
way as stated in the response to number 13 above.
30. Denied. It is specifically denied that the Defendants have not made arrangements
for payment of one half of the estimated cost of completing the survey as required under
Paragraph 12A of the Option. By way of further response, the Defendants contacted Mr.
Diffenbaugh directly and asked whether he would like any monies in advance for their part of the
cost. Mr. Diffenbaugh did not request any additional funds in order to commence the work.
Defendants at all times have stood ready to pay one half of any cost associated with the survey
and subdivision.
31. Denied. It is specifically denied that the Agreement states any intent of the
parties relative to the purchase of any easements needed for subdivision of the Pond Field.
NEW MATTER
32. Defendants' Answers to Paragraphs 1 through 31 are incorporated herein as if set
forth in full.
33. The Option Agreement between the Plaintiff and Defendants was entered into
after the Defendants had purchased the larger tract, of which the Pond Field is a part, from Mr.
McCrea's mother, Mary H. McCrea.
34. Mary H. McCrea is not a party to the Option.
35. The Option clearly contemplated an option period of nine (9) months
commencing on the 90th day following the death of Mary H. McCrea pursuant to Paragraph 2 of
the Option.
36. Paragraph 11 clearly indicates that should the Plaintiff exercise the Option,
settlement should take place within ninety (90) days from the date of exercising the Option.
37. There were no contractual stipulations from Mary H. McCrea in the sale of the
larger tract of which the Pond Field is a part to the Defendants.
38. Upon information and belief, the Plaintiff did attend a municipal meeting in
Lower Mifflin Township to inquire about subdivision of the Pond Field during the option period,
which was prior to her exercising the Option as stated under the Option Agreement.
39. Upon information and belief, other than attending a municipal meeting, the
Plaintiff has undertaken no further steps to understand or act upon the requirements relative to
the subdivision of the Pond Field.
40. The Option is very clear and unambiguous on its face relative to the Plaintiff's
requirements in exercising the Option and making settlement on the purchase of the Pond Field.
41. Upon information and belief, up through the date of filing the Complaint in this
matter, the Plaintiff has made no submission of any kind to Lower Mifflin Township relative to
the subdivision or any other action relating to the subdivision of the Pond Field.
42. Defendants have continued to honor the terms of the Agreement as it has been
written.
43. It is the Plaintiff's inaction which has led to her inability to exercise the Option.
44. Based upon the date in which the Plaintiff exercised the Option, namely October
18, 2009, Plaintiff had failed to make settlement on the Option by January 16, 2010, the date of
expiration of the Option specifically provided for in accordance with the terms of the Option
agreement entered into between the Plaintiff and Defendants.
45. By the terms of the Option Agreement, the Option has lapsed.
46. Defendants have in no way breached any terms of the Option.
WHEREFORE, Defendants request this Honorable Court to enter an Order denying
Plaintiff's request to reform the Option contract which is clear on its face without ambiguity,
thereby declaring the Option terminated, together with any and all damages, costs and attorney's
fees and any other damages that this Court deems appropriate against the Plaintiff.
Respectfully Submitted,
P.C.
ies, Esquire
58884
Susan .pB. Morrison, Esquire
A ey ID# 77041
54 Alexander Spring Road, Suite 1
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17015
Telephone: (717) 249-6333
Fax: (717) 249-7334
Date: Z /?j t7 Attorneys for Defendants
VERIFICATION
I verify that all the statements made in the foregoing Responsive Pleading are true and
correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief and that any false statements made
are subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. Section 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities.
Date: Z? / ` /'`C
Andrew M. McCrea
L
Sally AtiffMcCrea
EXHIBIT "A"
LZMANN
4TLI fGHESPC.
Attorneys at Law
EXPERIENCE • INTEGRITY • INNOVATION
1
79 St. Paul Drive • Chambersburg, PA • 17201 • (717) 263-2121 • Fax (717) 263-0663
354 Alexander Spring Road • Suite 1 Carlisle, PA • 17015 • (717) 249-6333 • Fax: (717) 249-7334
239 E. Main St. -Waynesboro, PA • 17268 • (717) 762-3170 Fax: (717) 762-0988
105 N. Front St. ; Suite 401 Harrisburg, PA • 17101 - (717) 234-6700 • Fax (717) 249-7334
*Please reply to Carlisle Office
October 21, 2009
YIA E-MAIL AND FIRST CLASS MAIL
Eric Diffenbaugli
Diffenbaugh Surveying
25 Broad Street
Newville, PA 17241-1501
RE: McCrea Property/ Lower Mifflin Township/ Option Agreement
Dear Eric:
As you are aware,. our firm represents Andrew M. and Sally Ann McCrea with
respect to an Option Agreement with Lucy H. McCrea-Berilla, dated on or about August
5, 1986. It is my understanding that you will be performing the survey and single lot
subdivision for that area of my client's property (which is known as the "Pond Field"),
together with approximately one-half acre of woodland adjacent thereto on the north side
of the subject property. It is further my understanding that my clients and the Optionee,
now Lucy Janserna, met on or about October 18, 2009, and have established the
boundaries as contemplated under the Option Agreement.
As we discussed during our earlier conversation, I wanted to ensure that.you are
aware of several issues that will need to be addressed as a part of the contemplated
subdivision.
The first issue concerns the fact that there is an approximately fifteen thousand
(15,000) square foot strip of land that the Optionee will need to purchase from the edge
of the Pond Field to the property line. owned by my clients. Without this easement, this
parcel would undoubtedly be landlocked. Mr. McCrea is willing to grant such an
easement for the fair market value of the same.
The second issue concerns the fact that the Township under its ordinances
requires that any private right of waybe at least.fifty.(50) feet in width. Although Mr.
McCrea now owns property to the. east of the sixteen (16) foot private road (formerly of
Joseph Salsbury) which: extends to the public road,.the topography of the
ATTORNEYS
G. Bryan Salzmann, Esq... Stephen E. Patterson, Esq. Melissa K. Dively: Esq. Samuel E. Wiser, Jr., Esq.
James D. Hughes, Esq. LeRoy S. Maxwell it ,. Esq. Rebecca R. Hughes, Esq. George F. Douglas,.III,. Esq.
Adam R. Schellhase, Esq. Nancy H. Meyers.Es : Morrison; Esq. Donald E. I:eFever, Esq.
bles, Esq.*
Charles E. Zaleski, Esq. Ann E. Dera EXHIBIT I(COM
Thomas J. Finueane, Esq. Patricia R Br eau, Esq. 'Also Admitted to Georgia Bar
Eileen C. Finucane, Esq. William W < A , Esq.
x WWW.
Eric Diffenbaugh
October 21, 2009
Page Two
land and the tributary immediately parallel to the private road does not allow for
widening of the easement on the eastern side. Therefore, the Optionee will need to
explore the granting of an additional easement from the adjacent landowner. It is Mr.
McCrea's position that if additional traffic is to be burdening this narrow private lane,
any type of waiver of the fifty (50) foot requirement would be inappropriate.
Third, there is in existence a fifty (50) foot easement inclusive of the private
roadway from the Church of God property south to the public road. However, this
easement is for the benefit of the church and the property currently owned by Mr.
McCrea, and therefore any additional use of this easement area will need to be purchased
for its fair market value from those parties.
As the option agreement is very specific that the Optionee must settle within
ninety (90) days from the date of exercising the option (October 18, 2009), I wanted to
ensure that you were aware of these issues as you completed the survey and prepared the
subdivision. To the extent that you have any questions, or are in need of any
documentation which we can provide for you, please do not hesitate to give me a call.
It is my understanding that you already have a copy of the option agreement,
which provides, inter alia, that the costs and expenses associated with your services for
the survey and subdivision would be shared equally between the parties. As such, I
request that you contact Mr. McCrea and provide him with an estimate of the cost for
your services so that he knows what to expect.
As always, in the event you have any other questions or concerns, please do not
hesitate to give me a call.
P. C.
JDH/krc
CC: Mr. & Mrs. Andrew M. McCrea
Very truly yours,
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on the 6'("' day of February 2010, I served a true and correct copy
of the foregoing document via United States mail, first class, postage prepaid, addressed as
follows:
Hubert X. Gilroy, Esquire
Martson Law Offices
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Respectfully submitted,
HES, P.C.
James D. ghes, Esquire
Attorne .D. # 58884
Sus B. Morrison, Esquire
A rney I.D. # 77041
354 Alexander Spring Road, Suite 1
Carlisle, PA 17015
(717) 249-6333
FAX: (717) 249-7334
LUCY M. JANSEMA,
V.
Plaintiff
ANDREW M. McCREA and
SALLY ANN McCREA,
Defendants
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
: NO. 2010-254
: CIVIL ACTION
r
ACCEPTANCE OF SERVICE
00
N
I, James D. Hughes, Esquire, attorney for the Defendants in the above-captioned
matter, hereby agree on behalf of my clients, Andrew M. and Sally Ann McCrea, to
g ,
accept service of the Plaintiff's Complaint, which was filed on q Vwrv
2010.
ey .58884
HUGHES, P.C.r Spring Road, Ste. 1
554exande
e, PA 17015
Attorney for Defendants
Date: ?, 2010
Hubert X. Gilroy, Esquire
I.D. No. 29943
Seth T. Mosebey, Esquire
I.D. No. 203046
MARTSON DEARDORFF WILLIAMS OTTO GILROY & FALLER
MARTSON LAW OFFICES
10 East High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-3341
Attorneys for Plaintiff
F7LED +? lu`
0- rl?r PROTHONOrApy
1010 MAR -4 PM 3-
PENN
SYLIIAN'4
LUCY M. JANSEMA,
Plaintiff
V.
ANDREW M. MCCREA and
SALLY ANN MCCREA,
Defendants
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 2010-254
CIVIL ACTION
PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER TO DEFENDANTS' NEW MATTER
Plaintiff, Lucy M. Jansema, sets forth the following in response to Defendant's New
Matter:
32. No responsive pleading is required.
33. DENIED. On the contrary, the sale of the larger tract of land by Mary H. McCrea
to Defendant was essentially made simultaneously with the Defendant's
execution of the option agreement. By definition, the option agreement could not
have been executed until actually Defendant owned the real estate. However, all
documents were prepared by the same attorney and executed in a mutual
settlement at the same time involving Plaintiff, Defendants and Mary H. McCrea.
34. ADMITTED.
35. DENIED. Said allegation is a Conclusion of Law and no responsive pleading is
required. In the alternative, the option agreement speaks for itself.
36. DENIED. Said allegation is a Conclusion of Law and no responsive pleading is
required. In the alternative, the option agreement speaks for itself. By way of
further answer, Defendants are aware that it is impossible to get a residential
subdivision approved within ninety days because of Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (DEP) Rules and regulations which have been adopted
subsequent to the execution of the option agreement between the parties.
37. DENIED. On the contrary, Mary H. McCrea dictated that the Defendant's
execution of the option agreement was part and parcel of the agreement of Mary
H. McCrea to convey the larger tract to the Defendants.
38. ADMITTED.
39. DENIED. Plaintiff has made numerous efforts to act upon the option agreement
including, but not limited to, the following:
A. Reviewing the matter with legal counsel.
B. Discussing the matter with a surveyor.
C. Requesting Defendants to pay funds for a subdivision survey, which
request Defendants have refused to act upon.
D. Asked the Defendants to attempt to set the parameters of the "pond field"
so that a survey could be competed. By way of further answer,
Defendants even refused to meet at the property to outline the parameters
of the "pond field" until Plaintiff formerly executed the option which
further delayed and obstructed Plaintiff's ability to proceed with
reasonable exercise of the option agreement. Furthermore, Defendants
have on a number of occasions even refused to discuss the "option"
agreement between the parties. Additionally, Defendants have "dictated"
the boundaries of the pond field in an arbitrary and capricious manner
contrary to the intent and terms of the option agreement.
40. DENIED. Said allegation is a Conclusion of Law and no responsive pleading is
required. In the alternative, the option agreement speaks for itself. By way of
further answer, the impossibility of concluding the subdivision within ninety days
because of the mentioned DEP regulations makes it clear and unambiguous that
the parties were under a mutual mistake when they agreed to a ninety day time
frame to settle on the real estate after exercising the option.
41. ADMITTED. By way of further answer, because the real estate in question is
owned by the Defendants, the Defendants must join in a submission to Lower
Mifflin Township relative to subdivision. Additionally, Defendants have failed to
pay monies for purposes of completing a subdivision survey and have otherwise
failed to meet their obligations under the option agreement.
42. DENIED. The allegations as set forth in Plaintiff's Complaint are incorporated
herein by reference thereto. Additionally, the Defendants have failed to honor
their terms under the option agreement in a number of ways including, but not
limited to the following:
A. Defendants would not discuss setting the parameters of the "pond field"
until after Plaintiff exercised the option agreement.
B. Defendants wrongfully attempted to suggest that the option period started
to run once Plaintiff simply provided Defendants with a copy of the option
agreement, which was at the Defendants' request when Defendants
suggested they did not even have a copy of the option agreement.
C. Defendants have refused to make payments for completion of the survey
that is necessary in this case.
43 DENIED. On the contrary, it has been the anticipatory breach of the Defendants
which has delayed Plaintiff's exercise of the option.
44. ADMITTED that settlement has not taken place. DENIED that Plaintiff has
"failed to make settlement". Failure to make settlement is the sole cause of the
Defendants.
45. DENIED. Said allegation is a Conclusion of Law and no responsive pleading is
required. In the alternative, the option agreement is extended because of
Defendants' breach of the agreement.
46. DENIED. Said allegation is a Conclusion of Law and no responsive pleading is
required. In the alternative, Defendants have breached the option agreement for
reasons as set forth in the Complaint and above.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff requests your Honorable Court to enter judgment in her favor as
set forth in the Complaint.
Date: March, 2010
MARTSON LAW OFFICES
By a?X "
Hubert X. Gilroy, Esq ire
I.D. No. 29943
10 East High Stree
Carlisle, PA 170
(717) 243-334
Attorneys for Plaintiff
VERIFICATION
The foregoing Answer is based upon information which has been gathered by my counsel
in the preparation of the lawsuit. The language of the document is that of counsel and not my
own. I have read the document and to the extent that it is based upon information which I have
given to my counsel, it is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief.
To the extent that the content of the document is that of counsel, I have relied upon counsel in
making this verification.
This statement and verification are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section
4904 relating to unworn falsification to authorities, which provides that if I make knowingly
false averments, I may be subject to criminal penalties.
L Y M.(bkNSEN4iK
Lucy M. Jansema
vs Case No. 2010-254 ;.;
Andrew M. McCrea and ,
Sally Ann McCrea c..) `,'i
Statement of Intention to Proceed .< + —0
t^.
To the Court:
Lucy M. Jansema
intends to proceed with the ••ove captioned matter.
Hubert X. Gilroy, Esquire.an Name
Print Name b
Date: October 2.+, 2013 Attorney for Plaintiff
Explanatory Comment
The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania has promulgated new Rule of Civil Procedure 230.2 governing the termination of
inactive cases and amended Rule of Judicial Administration 1901. Two aspects of the recommendation merit
comment.
I.Rule of civil Procedure
New Rule of Civil Procedure 230.2 has been promulgated to govern the termination of inactive cases within the
scope of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. The termination of these cases for inactivity was previously
governed by Rule of Judicial Administration 1901 and local rules promulgated pursuant to it. New Rule 230.2 is
tailored to the needs of civil actions. It provides a complete procedure and a uniform statewide practice, preempting
local rules.
This rule was promulgated in response to the decision of the Supreme Court in Shop v.Eagle, 551 Pa.360,710 A.2d
1104 (1998) in which the court held that "prejudice to the defendant as a result of delay in prosecution is required
before a case may be dismissed pursuant to local rules implementing Rule of Judicial Administration 1901."
Rule of Judicial Administration 1901(b) has been amended to accommodate the new rule of civil procedure. The
general policy of the prompt disposition of matters set forth in subdivision(a)of that rule continues to be applicable.
II Inactive Cases
The purpose of Rule 230.2 is to eliminate inactive cases from the judicial system. The process is initiated by the
court. After giving notice of intent to terminate an action for inactivity,the course of the procedure is with the parties.
If the parties do not wish to pursue the case,they will take no action and"the Prothonotary shall enter an order as of
course terminating the matter with prejudice for failure to prosecute." If a party wishes to pursue the matter,he or she
will file a notice of intention to proceed and the action shall continue.
a. Where the action has been terminated
If the action is terminated when a party believes that it should not have been terminated, that party may proceed
under Ru1e230(d)for relief from the order of termination. An example of such an occurrence might be the termination
of a viable action when the aggrieved party did not receive the notice of intent to terminate and thus did not timely file
the notice of intention to proceed.
The timing of the filing of the petition to reinstate the action is important. If the petition is filed within thirty days of
the entry of the order of termination on the docket,subdivision(d)(2)provides that the court must grant the petition and
reinstate the action. If the petition is filed later than the thirty-day period, subdivision(d)(3)requires that the plaintiff
must make a showing to the court that the petition was promptly filed and that there is a reasonable explanation or
legitimate excuse both for the failure to file the notice of intention to proceed prior to the entry of the order of
termination on the docket and for the failure to file the petition within the thirty-day period under subdivision(d)(2).
B. Where the action has not been terminated
An action which has not been terminated but which continues upon the filing of a notice of intention to proceed may
have been the subject of inordinate delay. In such an instance, the aggrieved party may pursue the remedy of a
common law non pros which exits independently of termination under Rule 230.2.