HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-26-10~ ~
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IN THE COURT OF COMMONAS O~
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ESTATE OF :CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PE'~,; __. ^ ~, N y _ , T
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GEORGE F. DIXON, JR. :ORPHANS' COURT DIVISIONS^-~~`• ~~~ ~ ~ :- . ;_-~~"
DECEASED No. 21-1994-0754 r _.; ,-.~ ~~ ~--~
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~ ~~ : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
:CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
ESTATE OF
LOTTIE IVY DIXON :ORPHANS' COURT DIVISION
DECEASED NO. 21-07-0686
RESPONSE OF MARSHALL DIXON, EXECUTOR OF THE ESTATE
OF LOTTIE IVY DIXON TO EXCEPTIONS TO ORDER OF COURT
DATED FEBRUARY 23, 2010 DENYING PETITIONERS' PETITION
FOR APPOINTMENT OF AN ADMINISTRATOR PRO TEM
On March 15, 2010, George F. Dixon, III and Richard E. Dixon ("Petitioners") filed
Exceptions (the "Exceptions") to the Order of Court dated February 23, 2010 denying the
Petitioners' Petition for Appointment of Administrator Pro Tem Pursuant to 20 Pa.C.S. §4301
(the "Petition") in the above-referenced cases. The Exceptions include seven (7) enumerated
grounds on which Petitioners claim that the Court erred in denying the Petition. Marshall Dixon,
as Executor of the Estate of Lottie Ivy Dixon ("Marshall Dixon" or "Executor"), states the
following in response to Petitioners' Exceptions .
l . The Court did not err in entering an Order before an answer was filed. The
Petition was filed on February 9, 2010. The Petition requested that an administrator pro tem be
appointed to investigate whether assets includable in the estate were not accounted for by the
Executor. At the time the Petition was filed, Petitioners were fully aware that an Auditor's
hearing on their Objections to the Estate Account, including their objection asserting that
substantial assets includable in the Estate had not been accounted for, was scheduled for
February 24, 2010, a mere 15 days after the date the Petition was filed.
Pa. Orphans' Court Rule 3.2(a) provides that a party opposing a petition has 20 days to
file an answer admitting or denying the averments of fact in a petition. Because the Petition was
filed only 15 days before the hearing date, the Executor's answer to the Petition was not due until
after the hearing at which Petitioners' objection asserting that the Executor had not accounted for
all of the assets was to be heard. Despite being aware of this timing, Petitioners did not request
that the Court shorten the time for the Executor to file an answer, so that Petitioners could reply
to it and have the Petition be decided before the date of the Auditor's hearing.
In light of the short time between the date of the filing of the Petition and the Auditor's
hearing, the Executor filed a Response in opposition to the Petition (the "Response") that
specifically noted the following:
In the event that the Court rules on the Petition prior to the February 24-26
hearing date, the Executor files this preliminary response without specifically
admitting and denying the averments therein. ... If the Court does not summarily
deny the Petition, the Executor will, within twenty days of the date of service, file
a detailed answer to the Petition, as required by Orphans' Court Rule 3.2. It is the
Executor's position that, unless there is a contrary ruling by the Court, the
Petitioners' objections will proceed to hearing before the Auditor on February 24-
26 and Petitioners will be required to present their case in support of their
objections at that time.
2
The Executor's Response was not based upon the truth or falsity of the averments in the
Petition. Instead, the Response asserted legal arguments as to why the Petition should not be
granted, based upon facts of record and known to the Auditor, including facts related to the
following: the informal inquiries as to the decedent's assets that Petitioners undertook more than
two and a half years before they filed the Petition; the discovery period of more than a year that
Petitioners had to investigate the factual basis of their objections (including their objection
asserting that assets includable in the estate had not been accounted for by the Executor); the
complete financial account information obtained by Petitioners more than a year and half prior to
the Petition; the impending hearing date; and Petitioners' standing as Co-Trustees of the Lottie
Ivy Dixon Revocable Trust. Based upon those facts, the Response asserted, inter alia, that the
Petition should be denied because it would cause unnecessary delay and expense. Moreover, the
Response asserted, as a matter of law, that the egregious impropriety of the timing of the Petition
and its clear purpose of attempting to relieve Petitioners of the burden of proving their central
objection at the imminent hearing, were sufficient bases for denying the Petition, regardless of
the truth or falsity of the Petition's allegations.
2. In the exceptions, Petitioners assert that the Executor's Response was "not a
proper pleading" and argue that it should not have been considered by the Auditor and the Court.
Notably, Petitioners cite no law in support of this argument. There was no reason for the Auditor
and Court to disregard the relevant legal arguments presented in the Executor's Response,
especially where the Response was filed under exigent circumstances created by Petitioners
themselves. Moreover, as the Auditor's Directive notes, both parties had the opportunity to
present legal argument on the Petition to the Auditor orally during one of the pre-hearing
3
conferences. Thus, Executor's counsel orally made essentially the same arguments as were
written in the Response, and Petitioners' counsel had the opportunity to respond to those
arguments. Finally, although Petitioners now complain that the Response was an improper
pleading, it is notable that they did not object to the Response or seek to strike it.
3. The Court did not deny Petitioners a full and fair opportunity to be heard. On
February 16, 2010, the Court entered an order directing the Auditor to make a recommendation
with respect to the Petition. After considering the Petition and Response and hearing oral
argument on the Petition, the Auditor recommended in his Directive of February 22, 2010, that
the Petition be denied. The Court adopted that recommendation and issued an Order in
accordance therewith. This process provided Petitioners with an opportunity to be heard.
Additionally, as noted above, the short timeline for resolving the Petition was dictated by
the fact that Petitioners' filed the Petition just 15 days before the hearing. The Executor did not
file an answer to the Petition, because the Petition was denied prior to the time date that any
answer was due. Because no answer was filed, Petitioners had no right (and, indeed, they needed
no opportunity) to file a reply in support of the Petition. The Petition was denied on the basis of
legal arguments which were presented to the Auditor orally with both counsel present and with
Petitioners' counsel having a full and fair opportunity to respond to the Executor's legal
arguments. Therefore, the fact that Petitioners did not have the opportunity to file a written reply
to the legal arguments asserted in the Executor's Response is of no consequence.
4. The Court did not err in entering its Order relying upon the Directive submitted
by the Auditor. Petitioners assert that the Court should not have relied upon the Auditor's
directive because it did not address the substance of the Petition. To the contrary, the Auditor's
4
directive did address the substance of the Petition by noting that the Petition sought to have an
administrator pro tem investigate the very same allegations that Petitioners had had the
opportunity to pursue in the audit process. The Auditor's Directive quite properly concluded
that, regardless of the truth or falsity of the factual allegations set forth in the Petition, Petitioners
failed to demonstrate why, at this very late stage of the proceedings, they should be afforded an
alternate process in which to develop facts that they apparently had not developed, or had not
been able to develop, through the discovery process afforded to them in the audit process. The
Auditor had no need to make findings regarding the truth or falsity of the factual allegations of
the Petition, because the Auditor, who was familiar with the procedural posture of the case,
recognized that the Petition was an effort to "end-run" the audit process just two weeks of the
hearing date. The Court's adoption of the Directive under these circumstances was completely
proper.
5. Petitioners also complain that the Directive recommended that the Petition be
denied on the basis of Petitioners' delay in filing the Petition "where the Auditor sees nothing in
the Petition that could not have been raised as the time of the filing of their objections to the first
intermediate accounting of the Estate." In support of their exception in this regard, Petitioners
state that the Auditor failed to acknowledge certain allegations in the Petition that demonstrate
that at the time they filed objections to the Estate Account, Petitioners did not have all of the
facts and information sufficient to raise all of the allegations of misappropriation of assets.
Petitioners' argument ignores the fact that they did, in fact, assert an objection alleging
that assets includable in the estate had not been accounted for and the fact that, following the
filing of their objections, Petitioners had more than twelve (12) months to pursue formal
5
discovery regarding disposition of the decedent's assets. They disregard the fact that they had all
of the documents from decedent's checking and brokerage accounts (including those showing
payments for credit card bills and transfers to the Executor) for more than a year and a half prior
to the filing of the Petition; they ignore the fact that they received the account statements for
Marshall Dixon's brokerage account that they requested, along with his affidavit that he had no
other brokerage account; they fail to acknowledge that the Executor fully and timely answered
their interrogatories (the only formal discovery they issued) and that they scheduled the
deposition of the Executor in the last two weeks of the discovery period. Thus, while Petitioners
assert that there are "additional records", "missing information", and "other areas of inquiry" that
they only recently became aware of, those arguments are simply not tenable, given that they had
more than a year to complete their discovery and that they received all of the information they
sought. Even if there were specific information that Petitioners had not obtained in the audit
process, the fault for that lies with Petitioners' failure to pursue the information diligently during
the course of the discovery period. In short, Petitioners failed to show any credible basis for the
Court to conclude that the audit process was inadequate to allow Petitioners the opportunity to
pursue a full inquiry into the disposition of the decedent's assets. Under these circumstances, the
denial of the Petition was proper and must be upheld.
6. Petitioners complain that the Auditor's Directive failed to address allegations
made in the Petition against Marshall Dixon, and suggest that the seriousness of those allegations
outweighs the delay and expense that would have resulted from the granting of the Petition. In
fact, however, as the Auditor recognized, the "serious" allegations asserted in the Petition were
essentially the same allegations that Petitioners had asserted throughout the audit process. As
6
noted above, those allegations, however serious, were able to be resolved through the audit
process -- the process chosen by Petitioners to pursue those allegations, the process in which
Petitioners and the Executor had been engaged for over a year, and the process which was soon
to be concluded with a hearing. Stated bluntly, the time for mere allegations had passed;
Petitioners were facing a hearing at which they would be required to prove their allegations
based upon the information they obtained through informal inquiries and formal discovery. The
Auditor and the Court saw through Petitioners attempt to "get a second bite of the apple" by
having an administrator pro tem investigate the same allegations that Petitioners had been
pursuing in the audit process.
7. Petitioners assert that the Auditor failed to acknowledge or opine regarding
Marshall Dixon's inherent conflict of interest position as Executor of the Estate, but they fail to
acknowledge that that issue is not relevant to the decision to deny the Petition where the audit
process itself afforded Petitioners the opportunity to investigate every aspect of Mrs. Dixon's
financial life. Petitioners had every opportunity to investigate whether assets were wrongfully
taken by Marshall and should be recovered and included in the Estate. In fact, the Executor
complied with every informal request to provide information, every request for releases to allow
Petitioners to obtain financial information directly from the financial institutions where the
decedent had accounts, all discovery obligations, and the request for the Executor's personal
brokerage statements. Granting the Petition to appoint an administrator pro tem would have
simply allowed Petitioners to have another party conduct the very same investigation that
Petitioners engaged in since the time of Mrs. Dixon's death. Because the Petition failed to allege
7
any credible reason that Petitioners had been denied the opportunity to conduct that investigation
themselves, the Petition was properly denied.
WHEREFORE, Marshall Dixon, as Executor of the Estate of Lottie Ivy Dixon, requests
that the Order of February 23, 2010 denying the Petition for Appointment of an Administrator
Pro Tem be upheld.
McNEES WALLACE & NURICK LLC
By:
Elizabeth h
I.D. No. 76 97
. Colonna
I.D. No. 80362
100 Pine Street, P.O. Box 1166
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1166
717- 232-8000
Counsel for Marshall Dixon as Executor of
the Estate of Lottie Ivy Dixon
Date: March 25, 2010
8
FROM FAX N0. 5240469 Mar. 25 2010 12:55PM F~2
VERIFICATION
Subject to i 8 Pa.C;.S. Scetion 4904, relating to unsworn fa)sifcation to authorities I,
1Viarslaa~l ~.. Dixon, verify that the facts set forth in the foregoing docux~aex~t are ~ruE and correct
to the best of my knowledge ar information azad belief.
Dam: ~orv
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ar all ixon
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that on this date a true and correct copy of the forgoing
documents were served by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
Walter W. Cohen, Esquire
Kevin J. Kehner, Esquire
Obermayer Rebmann Maxwell &Hippel LLP
200 Locust Street, Suite 400
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Paul C. Heintz, Esquire
Nina B. Stryker, Esquire
Erin E. McQuiggan, Esquire
Obermayer Rebmann Maxwell &Hippel LLP
One Penn Center, 19th Floor
1617 JFK Boulevard
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Mark Bradshaw, Esquire
Stevens & Lee, P.C.
17 N. Second St., 16th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Daniel L. Sullivan, Esq.
Sadis Flower & Lindsay
2109 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Wayne F. Shade, Esquire
53 W. Pomfret St.
Carlisle, PA 17013
Charlotte Ivy Dixon
323 Bayview Street
Camden, ME 04843
Elizabe ugh
Dated: March 25, 2010