HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-0714IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
ci-ol-
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendants
/tOO ~a,
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
PRAECIPE
Please issue a Writ of Summons in the above-captioned matter against Chicago Title
Insurance Company.
Respectfully submitted,
BLAKINGER, BYLER~& THOMAS, V.C.
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. No. 85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
County of Cumberland
GERALD EBERLY
Plaitiff
C~ICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
1100 MAIN STREET
SUITE 500
KANSAS CITY MISSOURI 64105
Court of Con. non Pleas
No ...... 9-%-- 7 !-4_ -c- -~-v-%~- ................. l~ ....
i~ _ _ _ _c)_v_%A _ -~- - ...............................
To C~ICAGO TITLE INSUPANCE CCMPANY
You are hereby notified that
._~8AL~_~F2RLY_ .............................................................. ~ .................
the Plaintif{ haS commenced an ac6on in -_-C2~[I.L-I~ ..........................................
against you which you are required to defend or a default judgment may be entered against you.
(SEAL)
Date ~'~RUARY 5, 2001 ~ ....
Prothonotary
....
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
IN AND FOR CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
GERALD EBERLY,
Plaintiff,
NO.: 01-714 Civil
In Civil Law
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY,
Defendant.
ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Kindly enter our appearance in the above-referenced matter on behalf of the Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company.
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVE~tr-~.x
B,tLANZBURO & ELLERS LLkP X
I.D. N4~..' 55876 /
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
I.D. No.: 71260
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Phone: (215) 569-3177
Telecopier: (215) 668-6060
Attorney for Defendant
Date: March 19, 2001
PHIL1-390423-1
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned, counsel for Defendant First USA Bank, N.A., hereby certifies that on
March 19, 2001, tree and correct copy of the Entry of Appearance on behalf of Defendant Chicago
Title Insurance Company was served via first class mail upon the following:
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Blakinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.
28 Penn Square
Lancaster' PA 17603 ~~ Cl~ark~f, ~~
(717) 509-7277
GERALD EBERLY,
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE iNSURANCE
COMPANY,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
01-0714 CIVIL
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN RE: MOTION TO COMPEL
ORDER
AND NOW, this ,?- (,¢ day of July, 2001, argument on the within motion to
compel is set for Thursday, August 30, 2001, at 2:00 p.m. in Courtroom Number 4, Cumberland
County Courthouse, Carlisle, PA.
BY THE COURT,
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
Cynthia a. Clark, Esquire
For the Defendant
:rim
ess, J.
· :¢
GERALD EBERLY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Plaintiff
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY,
Defendants
CI-01-714
DEFENDANT CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY'S RESPONSE TO
PLAINTIFF'S FIRST REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
Pursuant to the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, Defendant Chicago Title Insurance
Company ("Defendant") hereby answers and objects as follows to Plaintiffs' First Request for
Production of Documents (the "Document Requests").
I. GENERAL OBJECTIONS
1. Defendant objects to the Document Requests to the extent that they seek information
that is protected from discovery by attorney-client privilege, the work-product doctrine or any other
applicable claim of privilege.
2. Defendant objects to the Document Requests to the extent that they exceed the scope
of discovery permitted by the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
3. Defendant objects to the Document Requests to the extent that they are over broad
or unduly burdensome.
4. Defendant obi ects to the Document Requests to the extent that they seek information
that is irrelevant and not likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence.
5. Defendant objects to the Document Requests to the extent that they request the
production of any information and/or documents not in the possession, control or custody of
Defendant.
6. Defendant has not completed its discovery, investigation or preparation for the trial
of this matter. Accordingly, documents and information will be provided without prejudice to
Defendant' s right to make further obi ections and present additional information and documents that
are hereafter discovered or that further discovery and investigation may indicate are relevant to this
action and called for by these Interrogatories.
II. SPECIFIC OBJECTIONS AND ANSWERS
1. Please provide a copy of the insurance policy issued to Gerald Eberly, Policy No.
2281 -S, with an effective date of May 8, 1998.
Answer
Subject to and without waiver of the General Objections, Defendant will make available for
inspection and copying all relevant, responsive, non-privileged documents in its possession, custody
or control.
2. Please provide any and all documents concerning the Plaintiffs claim against the
insurance policy made on or about April 5, 1999.
Answer
Defendant objects to this Document Request to the extent it seeks the production of
documents protected by the attorney-client privilege and/or the work product doctrine. Subject to
and without waiver of the foregoing objection and the General Objections, Defendant will make
available for inspection and copying all relevant, responsive, non-privileged documents in its
possession, custody or control.
PHIL1- 390480~1 2
3. Please provide any and all correspondence or documents, both internal and with the
Plaintiff, that discusses the Plaintiffs claim against the insurance policy.
Answer
Defendant objection to this Document Request to the extent it seeks the production of
documents protected by the attorney-client privilege and/or the work product doctrine. Subject to
and without waiver of the foregoing objection and the General Objections, Defendant will make
available for inspection and copying ail relevant, responsive, non-privileged documents in its
possession, custody or control.
4. Please provide the statements of any employee, agent, or investigator of Chicago Title
Insurance Company concerning the property, the existence of any easements on the property, or the
Plaintiffs claim against the insurance policy.
Answer
Subject to and without waiver of the General Objections, no such statements exist.
5. Please provide any and all investigation reports prepared by you or by anyone acting
on your behaif concerning the Property, the existence of any easements encumbering the Property,
or the Plaintiffs claim against the insurance policy.
Answer
Defendant objects to this Document Request to the extent it seeks to production of
documents protected by the attomey-client privilege and/or the work product doctrine. Subject and
without waiver of the foregoing objection and the General Objections, no such reports exist except
for documents prepared by Plaintiff's counsel.
6. Please provide any appraisais of the Property performed by any employee, agent, or
investigator on your behalf.
PHIL1- 390480-1 3
Answer
Subject to and without waiver of the General Objections, Defendant is unaware of any such
appraisals. By way of further response, discovery is ongoing and Defendant reserves the right to
supplement or amend its response to this Document Request if further discovery so warrants.
7. If any appraisals of the Property were performed, please provide the curriculum vitae,
or other qualifications, of the person performing the appraisal.
Answer
Subject to and without waiver of the General Objections, Defendant is unaware of any such
appraisals. By way of further response, please see Defendant's response to Document Request No.
KLEAR, HARRISON,
B'R]ANZBURG & ELLERS L"kP /
Dated: May 4, 2001 By Micbpel K. Coran, Esquire
I.D. ~,/o.: 55876
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
I.D. No.: 71260
260 South Broad Street/'
Philadelphia, PA 19102//
Phone: (215) 569-3177
Telecopier: (215) 668~.360~
Attorney for Defend~ant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned, counsel for Defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company, hereby
certifies that on May 4, 2001, true and correct copy of Defendant Chicago Title Insurance
Company's Responses to Plaintiff's First Request for Production of Documents was served via
first class mail upon the following:
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Blakinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603 xx /
PHIL1-396337-I
ASM:pao 234058.t (184t4.001) 7/19/01
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
VS.
Plaintiff
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
CI-01-714
MOTION TO COMPEL PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly, by and through his counsel, Blakinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.,
hereby moves this Court for an Order compelling the Defendant to respond to the Plaintiff's Request
for Production of Documents in the above-captioned matter. In support of this Motion, the Plaintiff
avers as follows:
1. The Movant is Gerald Ebefly, an adult individual residing at 623 Maple Street, East
Earl, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania ("Eberlf').
2. Eberly instituted the above-captioned lawsuit against Chicago Title Insurance
Company ("Chicago Title") on February 9, 2001 by filing a Praecipe for a Writ of Summons with
the Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County.
3. On or about February 28,2001, Ebefly served Chicago Title with the Plaintiff''s First
Request for Production of Documents, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A."
4. Eberly's counsel granted Chicago Title to extension of time, until May 4, 2001, to
comply with Eberly's Request for the Production of Documents.
5. On May 4, 2001, Chicago Title served Eberly with the Defendant's response to the
ASM:pao 234058.1 (18414.001) 7/19/01
Plaintiff's First Request for the Production of Documents. In the response, wh/ch is attached hereto
as Exhibit "B," Chicago Title's counsel indicated that documents would be available for inspection
and copying upon request.
6. By informal resolution, Chicago Title's counsel agreed to copy and deliver all
documents by Eberly's Request for Production of Documents.
7. When Chicago Title and its counsel failed to produce the requested documents for
approximately six weeks, Eberly's counsel informed Chicago Title's counsel that he would arrive
at Chicago Title counsel's office to inspect and copy the requested documents. Chicago Title was
given ten days' advance notice of this request.
8. On June 22, 2001, Chicago Title and its counsel did not produce documents for
inspection and copying at the office of Chicago Title's counsel.
9. By letter dated June 29, 2001, the undersigned again sought informal resolution of
Chicago Title's failure to comply with Eberly's Request for the Production of Documents. A copy
of this letter is attached hereto as Exhibit "C."
10. To date, Chicago Title has failed to produce any documents sought by Eberly's
Request for Production of Documents.
11. Chicago Title's actions in continually avoiding Ebefly's legitimate discovery requests
have been dilatory, obdurate, and vexatious.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly, respectfully requests that this Court enter the
attached Order compelling the Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company, to comply with the
PlaintiWs First Request for the Production of Documents, and that the Defendant and its counsel be
2
ASM:pao 234058.1 (t8414.001) 7/19/01
forced to pay the costs and reasonable attorney's fees required to compel compliance with the
Plaintiffs discovery request, together with any other sanctions this Court deems just and appropriate.
Respectfully submitted,
BLAKINGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
ASM:pao 234058.1 ('18414.001) 7/19/01
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing Motion to Compel Production of
Documents upon the person and in the manner indicated below, which service satisfies the
requirements of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
Service by FIRST CLASS MAIL addressed as follows:
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg
& Ellers, LLP
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
BLAKINGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
By: gr~4
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Dated:
,2001
Exhibit A
ASM:Imm 219,967 (18414.001) 2/27/01
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION o LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendants
Cl-01-714
PLAINTIFF'S FIRST REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
TO: Chicago Title Insurance Company
11 O0 Main Street
Suite 500
Kansas City, MO 64105
You are directed pursuant to Pa. R.C.P. 4009 to produce the documents and
things described below at the offices of Blakinger, Byler &Thomas, P.C., 28 Penn Square,
Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17603 within thirty (30) days of the service of this Request for
the Production of Documents.
A. DEFINITIONS
1. As used herein, the words '~you" and '~our" refer to defendant and
defendant's agents, representatives, attorneys and all other persons acting or purporting
to act on behalf of defendant.
2. As used herein, the word "document" shall mean the original and any copy,
regardless of origin or location, or any book, pamphlet, periodical, letter, memorandum,
telegram, report, study, handwritten note, working paper, or any other written recorded,
punched, or taped matter, however produced, to which you have or have had access.
3. As used herein, "corporation," "company' or "entity" shall mean any
corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, company, entity or business operation.
ASM:lnnm 219,967 (18414,001) 2/27/01
4. As used herein, "communication" shall mean all conversations, whether oral
or written, ail telephone c. alls, tele~ams, letters, memoranda, documents, discussions
or any other form of communication.
5. As used herein, "identify" or "identity" used in reference to an individual or
person means to state his full name, present business and private addresses, his present
or last known occupation, his employer, and employer's address.
6. As used herein, "identify" or "identity" when used in reference to a
corporation, company, entity or institution means to state its full name and present
address, any fictitious names under which it operates, and the present owners, officers
and directors thereof with their current addresses.
7. As used herein, "identi~' or "identity" when used in reference to a document
or communication means to state the date, author, type of document or communication
(e.g., letter, memorandum, telegram, chart, etc.) or any other means of identifying it, its
present location, and the name and address of its custodian. [f any such document or
communication was, but is no longer, in your possession or subject to your control, state
what disposition was made of it and who presently has it.
8. As used herein, "policy" shall mean the commitment for title insurance
issued by Chicago Title Insurance Company, No. 2281 -S, with an effective date of May
8, 1998.
9. As used herein, "Proper~3~' shall mean the property described on Schedule
C of the above-reference policy, located in Southampton Township, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania.
2
ASM:lrnm 219~)67 (18414.001) 2/27/01
B. DOCUMENTS AND ITEMS TO BE PRODUCED
1. Please provide a copy of the insurance policy issued to Gerald Ebedy, Policy
No. 2281-S, with an effective date of May 8, 1998.
2. Please provide any and all documents concerning the Plaintiff's claim
against the insurance policy made on or about April 5, ][ 999.
3. Please provide any and ali correspondence or documents, both internal and
with the Plaintiff, that discusses the Plaintiff's claim against the insurance policy.
4. Please provide the statements of any employee, agent, or investigator of
Chicago Title Insurance Company concerning the property, the existence of any
easements on the property, or the Plaintiff's claim against the insurance policy.
5. Please provide any and all investigation reports prepared by you or by
anyone acting on your behalf concerning the Property, the existence of any easements
encumbering the Property, or the Plaintiff's claim against the insurance po[icy.
6. Please provide any appraisals of the Property performed by any employee,
agent, or investigator on your behalf.
7. If any appraisals of the Property were performed, please provide the
curriculum vitae, or other qualifications, of the person performing the appraisal
BLAKINGER, BYLER &THOMAS, P.C.
Attorney ID# 19524
Aaron S. Marines
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) Z99~1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
3
ASM.:lrnm 21~967 (18414.001) 2/27/01
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that 1 am this day serving the foregoing Plaintiff's First Request for
Production of Documents upon the person and in the manner indicated below, which
service satisfies the requirements of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
Service by first class mail addressed as follows:
Chicago Title Insurance Company
! 100 Main Street
Suite 500
Kansas City, MO 64105
Date: ~ ~ -~:.c~ , 2001
BLAKINGER, BYLER &THOMAS, P.C,
By:
,lames H. Thomas
Attorney ID# 19524
Aaron S. Marines
Attorney I,D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Exhibit B
Exhibit C
June 29, 2001
(717) 509-7Z76
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg
& £1lers, LLP
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Re: Eberly v. Chicago Title Insurance Company
No. CI-01-714
Dear Ms. Clark:
I am very disappointed in your lack of cooperation with discovery in the above-
referenced matter. I am even more disappointed with the lack of professional courtesy or
respect that you have shown towards me in this matter. I sincerely hope that this is not the
way that you will continue to proceed in this case.
I served the Plaintiff's first Request for Production of Documents in order to aid the
drafting of a complaint on February 8, Z001. Thus, the documents requested, which I am
certain are not numerous and are located in one file, were due on March 30, pursuant to Pa.
R.C.P. 4009. 1 ~ranted you two extensions of time until May 4. When 1 finally received the
Defendant's response to Plaintiff's request for the production of documents, your "standard
response" was that the documents would be available for inspection and copying at your
office in Philadelphia. In a subsequent phone conversation, you indicated that you would
copy the documents for a reasonable fee and send them to me.
For the next six weeks, my secretary and I attempted to contact you literally dozens
of times to check the status of these documents, During the time, you refused to extend me
the simple professional courtesy of a return phone call. On or about June 1 :Z, I left a message
on your personal voice mail stating that I would arrive at your office on June 2Z to inspect and
copy the documents, My secretary and I again called numerous times in the ensuing 10 days
to confirm this date. Again, you never returned any of these phone calls. On June :ZiZ, I
arrived at your office only to be informed by you that the documents that 1 have requested
were not at your office, and were in the process of being copied.
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
June 29, 2.001
Page 2
You have violated Pa. R.C.P. 4009, by not producing documents or making them
available for copying and inspection within thirty (30) days. If I do not receive these
documents before July 6, I will bring a motion to compel production in the Court of Common
Pleas of Cumberland County. I have been very reasonable in ~ranting your continued request
for extension of time, but ! can no longer allow you to avoid this initial discovery, in the
future, [ hope that you will begin to exhibit the courtesy and professionalism expected of
those in our profession.
Sincerely,
BLAKING£R, BYLER &THOMAS, P.C.
Aaron S. Marines
ASM:Imm
cc: Gerald Eberly
ASM:pao:lmm 228067.4 (18414.001) 10/3/01
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
VS.
Plaintiff
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
CI-01-714
TO THE WITHIN DEFENDANT:
NOTICE
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the
following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this Complaint and Notice are
served by entering a written appearance personally or by attorney and filing in writing with the court
your defense or objections to the claims set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to do
so, the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be entered against you by the court
without further notice for any money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT
HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET
FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166
1-(800)-990-9108
AVISO
USTED HA SIDO DEMANDADO/A EN CORTE. Si usted desea defenderse de las
demandas que se presentan mas adelante en las siguientes paginas, debe tomar action dentro de los
proximos veinte (20) dias despues de la notificacion de esta Demanda y Aviso radicando
personalmente o por medio de un abogado una comparecencia escrita y radicando en la Corte por
escrito sus defensas de, y objeeciones a, las demandas presentadas aqui en contra suya. Se le
advierte de que si usted falla de tomar accion como se describe anteriormente, el caso puede proceder
sin usted y un fallo por cualquier smna de dinero reclamada en la demanda o cualquier otra
reclamacion o remedio solicitado por el demandante puede ser dictado en contra suya por la Corte
ASM:pao:Jmm 228067.4 (18414.001) 10/3/01
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
CI-01-714
COMPLAINT
1. Plaintiff is Gerald Eberly, an adult individual who resides at 623 Maple Street, East
Earl, PA 17519.
2. The Defendant is Chicago Title Insurance Company, a Missouri corporation with a
place of business of 1100 Main Street, Suite 500, Kansas City, MO 64105.
3. At all times relevant hereto it is believed that Hamilton C. Davis, and Joel R.
Zullinger, Hamilton C. Davis, a professional corporation with a place of business of 200
Chambersburg Trust Building, Chambersburg, PA 17201, were agents of the Defendant, and
authorized to issue a commitment for title insurance on behalf of the Defendant.
4. On May 8, 1998, the Plaintiff purchased property in Southampton Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania from Ivan Z. and Ellen M. Leid. This property is described in
the Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Book 177, Page 1, and a legal description of the property
is attached as Exhibit "A," and included herein by reference.
5. On May 8, 1998, the Defendant, through its agent Hamilton Davis, issued a
commitment for title insurance to the Plaintiff ("Commitment"). This Commitment is attached as
Exhibit "B," and is included herein by reference.
ASM:pao:lmm '226067.4 ("[64.14.001) 10/3/01
6. Pursuant to the Commitment, the Defendant issued a title insurance policy to the
Plaintiff with an effective date of May 1 I, 1998 ("Policy"). The Policy is attached as Exhibit "C,'
and is included herein by reference.
7. The Commitment and Policy are written contracts between the Defendant and the
Plaintiff. They require, inter alia, that the Defendant inderanify the Plaintiff for losses arising out
of defects in the title to the property which are covered by the Policy and not specifically excluded.
8. Schedule B, Section l of the Commitment provides a number of conditions precedent
to the issuance of the title insurance policy.
9. Attorney Davis indicated by initialing that all of the conditions precedent listed in
Schedule B, Section 1 were completed on or before May 8, 1998,
10. Schedule A, Section 2 of the Commitment insured that the Plaintiff would receive
fee simple title to the property, subject to certain enumerated exceptions.
11. The Commitment lists several general exceptions to indemnity, which include "(2)
encroachment, overlaps, boundary line disputes, and any other matters which would be disclosed b)
an accurate survey and inspection of the premises; (3) easements, or claims of easements, not shov~
by the public records; "
12. Schedule B, Section 2 of the Commitment provides a number of specific exceptio:
to indemnity under the policy, including "defects, liens, encumbrances.., created, first appearing
the public records or attaching subsequent to the effective date hereof but prior to the date
proposed insured a ' "
cqmres the property.
13. Subsequent to taking title to the property, the Plaintiff subdivided the property
ASM:pao:lmm 228067.4 (18414.001) 10/3/01
two separate lots. One of the lots consisted of approximately 27 acres upon which the Plaintiff
intended to construct a mobile home park of approximately 70 units.
14. After property settlement, the Plaintiff for the first time discovered an easement in
favor of the Cumberland-Franldin Joint Municipal Authority (the "Authority") to provide for public
sewer lines at a raised elevation,
15. The sewer line easement was ereated pursuant to a Declaration of Taking filed by the
Authority on February 10, 1978. This Declaration of Taking was filed with the Recorder of Deeds
for Cumberland County in Deed Book Q-27, Page 419, and lists as condemnees Glenn L. and Mary
E. Cr/der, predecessors in title to the property. This Declaration of Taking is attached as Exhibit
"D," and included herein by reference,
16. The sewer line easement was not listed as one of the specific exceptions to coverage
under the title insurance Commitment or Policy.
17. The Plaintiff inspected the property on at least two occasions, once at the public
auction where he purchased the property, and another time to discuss a potential encroachment by
a neighboring structure. The elevated sewer line easement was not visible during either of these
inspections.
18. Plaintiffhad no knowledge of the elevated sewer line easement, as no buildings that
existed on the property at the time of the Plaintiff's inspections utilized public sewer facilities.
Rather, Plaintiff was informed that all buildings on the property utilized on-lot sewer systems.
19. As a direct result of the sewer lot easement, Plaintiff was unable to develop the
property as a mobile home park.
ASM:pao:lmm 228067.4 (18414.001) 10/3/01
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing Complaint upon the person and in
the manner indicated below, which service satisfies the requirements of the Pennsylvania Rules of
Civil Procedure.
Service by FIRST CLASS MAIL addressed as follows:
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers, LLP
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
Date: / 0 ./~ ,2001
BLAKINGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
By: (~( ~/(d2/~/~
J~mes H. Thomas, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #19524
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Exhibit A
ALL that certain tract of land, together with the improvements
thereon erected, lying and being situate in Southampton Township,
Cumberland County, Perinsylv~n{a, more particularly described as
follows:
BEGINNING at a point in the said road; thence along
the same, North seventy-one and one-fourth (71-1/4)
degrees East, fifty-six and six tenths (56.6) perches to
a point in said road; thence along the same, North fifty-
seven and one-half (57-1/2} ~egrees EasE, twenty-nine and
three tenths (29.3) perches to a stake; thence by land
now or late of Commerer, South thirty-nine and three-
fourths (39-3/4) degrees East, two hundred' three and
eight tenths (203.8) perches to a post, a corner of lands
now or late of Commerer and now or late of Foreman;
thence by lands now or late of Goodhml-~, South fifty-two
and one-half (52-1/2) degrees West, thirty a~d six tenths
(30.6} perches to a stake; t. hence by lands now or late of
Carey, South eighty-two end one-half (82-1/2} degrees
West, seventy-three and ~wo tenths (73.2) perches to a
stake; thence by land now or late of Hershey, North
thirty (30) degrees 'West, ~wenty-five and four tenths
(25.4) perches to a pos~; thence North one (1) degree
Wests, twenty (20) perches to a copper stone; thence
South fifty-one (51} degrees West, fo%~%-teen and five
tenths (14.5) perches to a white oak in the public road
leading from the Cleversbu-~ Junction to the Molly
Pitcher Highway; thence along said road, North thirty and
one-fourth (30-1/4) degrees West, fifty-seven and one
tenth (57.1) perches to a point in said road; thence with
the same, North thirty-five and one-fou~-th (35-1/4)
degrees West, ninety (90) perches to the place of
BEGINNI/qG. CONTA/NiNG 109 Acres, 110 perches.
EXCEPTING AND RESER%~/NG therefrom the following tracts of
land:
(1) All that certain tract of l~nd conta4n{ng
approximately 4.66 acres which was condemned and taken by
the Commonwealth of P-~ylvania ~or highway purposes
along Interstate ~oute 81.
(2) Ail Chat certain tract of land containing 21.074
acres which David L. Miller end Dorothy B. Miller,
(~a~e i of 3)
Crider; thence by lands of the same, South thirty
degrees fifteen (15} minutes EaSt, ~le hl~l~fTed twenty
zero hundredths (120.00) feet to an iron pin, a corner of
Lot No. 3; thence by Lot No. 3,. South fifty-~ine (59)
degrees .fifteen (15) m{nut~s West, two hunzlre~ ninety and
centerli~e of Township ~o~te No. 316; t.b~nce by the
centerline of Township P~ute No. 316, Nore-h tM{try
degrees fifteen (15) m~nutes West, eighty-six and zero
hundredtb~ (86.00) feet to an existing s~.'.~.e; thence
laong the same, North ~h~ (30) ~egrees flfteen
minutes West, sixty-four amd zero hundredths {6{.00) feet
to the point an~ place of BEGINNING. CO~TA~NING: 1.00
acre.
BEING THE SAM~ ~EAL ESTATE which Glenn L. Crider and Mary E.
~.ri~er, husband and wife, by ~ed ~ated September 29, I986 an~
recorded in the Office of the Hecorder of Deeds of Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book 'P", ~ol~me 32, Page 385, unto
Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M. Leid, husband and wife, the grantors
herein.
(PaE~ 3 of 3)
Exhibit B
AMERICAN LAND TITLE ASSOCIATION COMMITMENT -- 1966
C'HICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
COMMITMENT FOR TITLE INSURANCE
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY, a corporation of Missouri, herein called the Company,
for a valuable consideration, hereby commits to issue its policy or policies of title i~aturance, as identified in
Schedule A, in favor of the proposed Insured named in Schedule A, as owner or mortgagee of the estate or
interest covered hereby in the land described or referred to in Schedule A, upon payment of the premiums and
charges therefor; all subject to the provisions of Schedules A and B and to the Conditions and Stipulations
hereof.
This Commitment shall be effective only when the identity of the proposed Insured and the amount of
the policy or policies committed for have been inserted in Schedule A hereof by the Company, either at the
time of the issuance of this Commitment or by subsequent endorsement.
This Com.mitment is preliminary to the issuance of such policy or policies of title insurance and all liability
and obligations hereunder shall cease and terminate six months after the effective date hereof or when the
policy or policies committed for shall issue, whichever first occurs, provided that the failure to issue such policy
or policies is not the fault of the Company.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Chicago Title Insurance Company has caused this Commitment to be signed
and sealed as of the effective date of Commitment shown in Schedule A, the Commitment to become valid
when countersigned by an authorized signatory.
Issued by:
JOEL R. ZUI I ,TNGER HAMILTON C. DAVIS
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
200 CHAMBERSBURG TRUST BUILDIH~
CHAMBERSBURG, PA 17201
A
Authorized Siltaaatory
CI:tlCAGO TITLE ]I',IS~CE COM]'A_NY
nt :~
By: ~
Policy or Policies to be issued:
OWNER'S: ALTA 10-17-92 $
Proposed Insured: Gerald gberly
SCHEQULE A
400,000.00
Number: 2281-S
Effective Date:
Proposed Insured:
2. The estate or interest in the land described or referred to in this Commitment and covered herein is a fee simple,
and title thereto is at the effective date hereof vested in: Ivan Z. Laid and Ellen M. Lefd, h/w
3. The land referred to in the Commitment is described in Schedule C.
SCHEDULE B -- Section 1
The following are the requirements to be complied with:
Instrument(s) creating the estate or interest to be insured must be approved, executed and filed for record, to
wit:
A. Deed from Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M..Leid, h/w to Gerald Eberl7.
B. Mortga§e from Gerald E~erly to Leroy ~oover.
,.{2. Payment of the full consideration to, or for the account of, the grantors or mortgagors. -
L3. Payment of all taxes, charges, assessments, levied and assessed against subject premises, which are due and ·
payable.
~. Satisfactory evidence should be had that improvements and/or repairs or alterations thereto are completed;
that contractor, subcontractors, labor and materialmen are all paid.
5. County and township tax receipts for calendar year 1997 and school tax receipts for fisc~
year 1997-98 must ~e produced. The title policy will not.insure against possible future
tax levies which are mot yet due and payable. Assessment. $27,270.
6. Water and sewer receipts to be produced for 1997 and elapsed portion of i998.
7. Proof that no sewers or other public improvements for which assessments are possible hay,
been installed or have been ordered to be installed upon or abutting these premises.
"8. Sufficient evidence to be produced to remove mortmage in original amount of $112,000 frm
Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M. Leid, h/w to York Farm ~redit, ACA, dated 5/22/96, recorded
5/23/96 in Cumberland County Mortgage Volume 1321, Page 986.
SCHEDULE AJB - Section I Schedule e -- Section 1 Consists 6f 1 Pages.
ALTA Corn mitment 0 0 0 ~O
Reorder Form No. 2838 (Rev. 2/90)
SCHEDULE B '--- SECTION 2 Number
2281-S
REQUIREMENTS
The following requirements must be met:
Schedule B of the Policy or Policies to be issued will contain exceptions to the mat~ers noted hereafter unless the same are
disposed of to the satisfaction of the Company.
Defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or other matters, if any, created, first appearing in the public records or
attaching subsequent to the effective date hereof but prior to the date the proposed Insured acquires for value of record the
estate or interest or mortgage thereon covered by this Commitment.
2. The exceptions set forth at the inside cover hereof.
3. The Owner's Policyissued pumuanther~o willcontain underScheduie B He mo~gage, ifan~ noted underltem I of
ScheduleB--Se~ionl.
4. Rights of the public in and to the area within the right-of-way of public road know~
as Hershey Road abutting the premises.
UNDER AND SUBJECT to terms and provisions of Subdivision Plan as to Tax Parcel
#39-13-0104-004C; see Plan Book 41, Page 83.
00021
SCHEDULE B - Section 2 Schedule B -- Section 2 Consists of 1 Pages.
ALTA Commitment ~ ~
Reorcier Form No. 2839 (Rev. 12/89)
COMMITMENT
Number 2281-S
SCHEOUL; C
The land referred to in this Commitment is described as follows:
ALL that certain tract of land, together with the improvements
thereon erected, lying and being situate in Southampton Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvmn{a, more particularly described as
follows:
BEGINNING at a po{hr in ~he said road; thence along
the same, North seventy-one and one-fourth (71-1/4)
degrees East, fifty-six and six tenths (36.6) perches ~o
a point in said road; thence along the same, North fifty-
seven and one-half (37-1/2) degrees East, twenty-nine and
three tenths (29.3) perches to a stake; thence by land
now or late of Commer~r, South ~h4rty-~ine and three-
fourths (39-3/4) degrees East, two hundred' three and
eight tenths (203.8} perches to a post, a corner of lands
now or late of Commerer and now or late of Foreman;
thence by lands now or late of ~oo~hmrt, South fifty-two
and one-half (52-1/2) degrees West, thirty and six tenths
(30.6) perches to a stake; thence by lands now or late of
Carey, South eighty-two and one-half (82-1/2) degrees
West, seventy-three and ~wo tenths (73.2) perches to a
stake; thence by lan~ now or late of Hershey, North
thirty (30) degrees-West, twenty-five ~4 four tenths
(25.4) perches to a post; ~hence North one (1) degree
Wests, twenty (20) perches to a copper stone; thence
South fifty-one (31) degrees West, fourteen and five
tenths (14.3) perches to a white oak in the pLfolic road
leading from the Cleversburg Junction to the Molly
Pitcher Highway; thence along said r~ad, North thirty and
one-fourth (30-1/4) degrees West, fifty-seven and one
tenth (37.1) perches to a point in said road; thence with
the same, North th4rty-five and one-foLLrth (35-1/4)
degrees West, ninety (90) perches to the place of
BEGINNING. CONTA/NING 109 Acres, 110 perches.
EXCEPTING AND RESERVING therefrom the following tracts of
land:
(1) Ail that certain . tract of land containing
approximately 4.66 acres whzch was condemned and taken by
the Commonwealth of P-n~-ylvania for highway purposes
along Interstate ~oute 81.
(2) Ail ~hat certain tract of land containing 21.074
acres which David L. Miller and Dorothy B. Miller,
(.~age i of 3)
O002Z
NI~ER,2281-~
SCHEDULE. ¢ (continued)
husband and wife, by their deed dated September 9.7, 1965
and recorded in the Cumberland County Office of the
Recorder of Deeds in Deed Book T, volume 9.1, Page 1086,
granted and conveyed unto Sun Oil Company, a New Jersey
corporation.
BEING THE SAME PREMISES which David L. Miller and Dorothy B.
Miller, husband and wife, ~y their deed ~ated December ~1, 1976 and
recorded January 9.6, 1977 in the Recorder's Office aforesaid in
Deed Book Z, Volume 9_6, Page 608, granted and conveyed unto Glenn
L. Crider and Mary B. Crider, husband and wife, ~he Grantors
herein.
ALSO EXCEPTING AND Pd~SERVING therefrom the following tracts of
land:
(3) All that certain lot of land known as Lot No. 1
which Glenn L. Crider and Mary E. Crider, husband and
wife, by their deed dated February 25; 1983 and recorded.
February 28, 1983 in the Recorder's Office aforesaid in
Deed Book B, Volume 30, Page 714, granted and conveyed
unto Wesley R. Cool and Susan P. Cool, husband and wife.
(4) Ail that certain lot of land known as Lot No. A
which Glerin L. Crider and Mary E. C-rider, husband and
wife, by their deed dated February 14, 1985 and recorded
March 4, 1985 in the Recorder' s. Office aforesaid i~ Deed
Book D, Volume 31, page 252, granted and conveyed unto
Donald C. Snyder and T~tmf~ L. $~yder, husband and wife.
(5) All that certain lot of land known as Lot No. 5
which Glenn L. Crider and Mary E. Crider, by their deed
dated May 20, 1986 and recorded May 21, 1986 in the
~ecordar's Office aforesaid in Deed Book W, Volume 31,
Page 1035, granted and conveyed unto David L. Varner.
(6) Ail that certain lot of Fro=nd lyLng and being
situate in the Township of Southampton, County of
Cumberland and Commonwealth of P-~ylva~ia, known as Lot
No. 9. as shown on the survey Drepared by Thomas Michael
Englerth, R.S., dated September 16, 1981 for Glen~ L. and
Mary E. Crider, said survey being r~corded in Plan Book
~1, Page 83, being more fully bounded and described as
follows:
Beginning at a spike set in t-he centerline of
Township Route No'. 316 at the corner of Lot No. 1 on the
above-mentioned survey; thence by Lot ~o. 1, North fifty-
nine (59) degrees fifteen (15) m~nutes ,East, two hundred
ninety and forty hundredths (290.40) feet to an iron pin
set in line of lands now or late of Glenn L. and Mary B.
(Page Z of 3)
00023
NIb~ER 2281-$
$C~ULE C
(continued)
Crider; thence by lands of ~he sam~, Sou~h ~hirty (30)
degrees fifteen (15) minutes EaSt, one hundred twenty and
zero hundredths (120.00) feet to an. ~ pin, a cor~er of
Lot No..3.; thence ~ Lot No. 3,. South ~tf~¥~ .mine (59)
degrees .fzfteenl (15) mizn/t~s Wes=, two h~zldred ~ety s_nd
forty hundredths (290.A0) feet to a spike set in
centerli, ne of Township Route ~o. 316; t~le~ce by the
centerlzne of Township Route No. 316, North ~hirgy
degrees fifteen (15} m{~,ltes West, eighty-six and zero
hundredths (86.00) feet to a~ existing .spike; thence
laong the same, North thirty (30) degrees fifteen (15)
minutes West, sixty-four and zero h~ndredths (64.00) feet
to the point and place of BEGINNING. CONTAINING: 1.00
acre.
BEING THE SAME P~EAL ESTATE which Gl-nn L. Crider and Mary E.
~.rider, husband and wife, by deed date~ September 29, 1986 and
recorded in the Office of t. he Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book 'F", ~olume 32, Page 385, unto
Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M. Leid, husband and wife, the grantors
herein.
00024
EXCEPTIONS
The policy or policies to be issued will be subiect to the following exceptions unless they are other'wise disposed of:
(1) rights or claims of parties in possession not shown by the public records; (2) encroachments, overlaps, boundary
line disputes, and any other matters which would be disclosed by an accurate survey and inspection of the premises;
(3) easements, or claims of easements, not shown by the public records; (4) any lien, or right to a lien, for services,
labor or material heretofore or hereafter furnished, imposed by law and not, shown by the public records; (5) taxes
or special assessments which are not shown as existing liens by the public records.
CONDITIONS AND STIpUlATIONS
1. The term "mortgage," when used herein, shall include deed of trust, trust deed, or other security instrument.
2. If the proposed Insured has or acquires actual knowledge of any defect, lien, encumbrance, adverse claim or other
matter affecting the estate or interest or mortgage thereon covered by this Commitment other than those shown
in Schedule B hereof, and sha~l fail to disclose such knowledge to the Company in writing, the Company shall
be relieved from liability for any loss or damage resulting from any act of reliance hereon to the extent the
Company is preiudiced by failure to so disclose such knowledge. If the proposed Insured shall disclose such
knowledge to the Company, or if the Company otherwise acquires actual knowledge of any such defect, lien,
encumbrance, adverse claim or other matter, the Company at its option may amend Schedule B of this Commit-
ment accordingly, but such amendment shall not relieve the Company from liability previously incurred pursuant
to parag~'aph 3 of these Conditions and Stipulations.
3. Liability of the Company under this Commitment shall be only to the named proposed Insured and such parties
included under the definition of Insured in the form of policy or policies committed for and only for actual loss
incurred in reliance hereon in undertaking in good faith (a) to comply with the requirements hereof, or (b) to
eliminate exceptions shown in Schedule B, or (c) to acquire or create the estate or interest or mortgage thereon
covered by this Commitment. In no event shall such liabL1ity exceed the amount stated in Schedule A for the
policy or policies committed for and such liability is subiect to the insuring provisions, the Exclusions from
Coverage and the Conditions and Stipulations of the form of policy or policies committed for in favor of the
proposed Insured which are hereby incorporated by reference and are made a part of this Commitment except
as expressly modified herein.
4. Any action or actions or rights of action that the proposed Insured may have or may bring against the Company
arising out of the status of the title to the estate or interest or the status of the mortgage thereon covered by this
Commitment must be based on and are subiect to the provisions of this Commitment.
00025
00026
Exhibit C
AMERICAN LAND TITLE ASSOCIATION
OWNER'S POLICY
(10-17-92)
39 02~5 106 00000075
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
SUBJECT TO THE EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERAGE, THE EXCEPTIONS FROM COVERAGE
CONTAINED IN SCHEDULE B AND THE CONDITIONS AND STIPULATIONS, CHICAGO TITLE
INSURANCE COMPANY, a Missouri corporation, herein called the Company, insures, as of Date of Policy shown
in Schedule A, against loss or damage, not exceeding the Amount of Insurance stated in Schedule A, sustained or
incurred by the insured by reason of:
1. Title to the estate or interest described in Schedule A being vested other than as stated therein;
2. Any defect in or lien or encumbrance on the title;
3. Unmarketability of the title;
4. Lack of a right of access to and from the land.
The Company will also pay the costs, attorneys' fees and expenses incurred in defense of the title, as insured, but
only to the extent provided in the Conditions and Stipulations.
In Wimess Whereof, CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY has caused this policy to be signed and sealed as
of Date of Policy shown in Schedule A, the policy to become valid when countersigned by an authorized signatory.
· Issuedby:
JOEL R. ZULLII~IGER HAMILTON C. DAVIS,
· A Professional Corporation
310 Chambetsburg Trust Building
Chambersburg, PA 17201
ALTA Owner's Policy (10-17-92)
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
By:
By:
228~..-S
39 0215 106 00000075 ~ 11, ].998
1. Name of Insured: ~ ]~'1~'
2. The estate or interest in the land which is covered by this Policy m:
Fee Simple
3. Title to the estate or interest in'the land is vested in the Insured.
4. The land herein described is encumbered by the following mortgage or trust deed, and assignments:
14Drt~aqe f~ C~sld l~erly to ~o~ Ik~vgr, ~a~ed May 8, 1998, recor~e~ ~ 11,
1998, in Ownherl~r~l Ouunty M~g'tgat~ Ikx~k Volume 1452, Page 406, in t~e ~ of
$ ~01)~ GOo,O0
and the mortgages or trust deeds, if any, shown in Schedule B hereof.
5. The land referred to in this Policy is described as follows:
See ~h~t at~ ~
OOOO4
SCHEDULE A
Owners FOrm This Policy valid only If Schedule B Is attached.
Reorder Form No. 3529 (Rev. 1/89)
! 39 0215 lOe O000007S
Poflcy Number:
SCHEI~LE B
EXCEPTIONS FROM COVERAGE
This po!!cy does not insura against loss or damage (and the Company will not pay costs, a~ttorneys' less or expenses) which ar~e
by raasOn of: ~
Special Exceptions: The mortgage, if any, referred to in Item"4 of Schedule A. :
1. Rights of the public in and to the;.area within the right-of- ~
i..way .of ' public road known/as Hershey Road abutting the ~
2 .~Under and' sub]e_ct..t~erms and provisions of subdivision plan ' ~o tax parce/l~9-13-0104-004C; see Plan Book 41, Page 83.
3. · Under~-a d sub]ect to Consentable Line Agreement dated May 7,
1998.
General Exceptions:
· Encroachments, overlaps, boundary line disputes and any other
matters which would be disclosed by an accurate survey and
inspect'ion of the premises.
2 o
Easements or'claims of easements not shown as existing liens
by the public records,
Countersigned
Amho~ze~ Signato~/
SCHEDULE B (ExTENDED COVERAGE) Schedule B of this .P. olicy consists o!
pages.
~Owner's Form - 1987
Reorder Form No. 3097 (Rev. 1188)
EXTRA COPY
EXHIBIT
ALL that certain tract of land, together with the improvements
thereon erected, lying and being situate in Southa~,~m~on Township.
Cumberland ~ounty, Pennsylvania, more particularly described as
follows:
BEGINNIN~ at a point in the said road; thence along
the same, North seven,fy-one and one-fourth (71-1/4)
degrees East, fifty-six and six tenths (56.6} perches to
a point in said road; ~hence along the same, ~or~h fifty-
seven and one-half ($7-1/2) d~grees ~ast, twenty-nine and
three tenths (29.3) per~es to a stake; thence ~y land
now or late of Commer~r, Sout, h ~-nine and three-
fourths (39-3/4) ~-grees East, two hundred three and
eight t~nths (20~.8) perches to a post, a corner of lands
now or late of Commerer and now or late of .Foreman;
thence by lands now or late of ~oodhar~, South ~.lfty-t.wo
and one-half (52-1/2) de,tees West, ~hir~y and s~x tenths
(30.6) perches to a stake; ~hence by lands now or late of
Carey, South eighty-two and one-half (82-1/2) degrees
West, seventy-three and two tenths (73.2) perches to a
stake; t-hence by land now or late of Hershey, North
thirty (30) de,tees 'West, ~wenty-five and four tenths
(25.4} perches to a post; thence North one (1) degree
Wests, twenty (20) perches to a copper stone; thence
South fifty-one (51) degrees West, fourteen and five
tenths (14.5) perches to a white oak in the public road
leading from the Cleversburg Junction to the Molly
Pitcher Highway; thence along said road, North thirty and
one-fourth (30-1/4) degrees West, fifty-seven and one
tenth (57.1) perches to a point in said road; thence with
the same, North thirty-five and one-fourth (35-1/4)
degrees West, ninety (90) perches to the place of
BEGINNING. CONTAINING 109 Acres, 110 perches.
land:EXCEPTING AND RESERVING therefrom the following tracts of
(1) All that certaii1 tract of land containing
approximately 4.66 acres which was condemned and taken by
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for highway purposes
along Interstate Route 81.
(2) Ail that certain tract of land containing 21.074
acres which David L. Miller and Dorothy B. Miller,
(?a~e I of 3)
00006
NU~ER 2281-S
SCHEDULE C (continued)
husband and wife, by their deed dated September 27, 1965
and recorded in the Cumberland County Office of the
Recorder of Deeds in Deed Book T, Volume 21, Page 1~86,
granted and conveyed uzxto Sun oil Company, a New jersey
corporation.
BEING THE SAME PREMISES which David L. Miller and Dorothy B.
Miller, husband and wife, by their deed dated December 31, 1976 and
recorded January 28, 1977 in the Recorder's Office aforesaid in
Deed Book Z, Volume 26, Page 608, granted and conveyed unto Glenn
h. Crider and Mary E. Crider, husband and wife, the Grantors
herein.
ALSO EXCEPTING AND RESERVING therefrom the following tracts of
land:
{3) All that certain lot of land known as Lot No. 1
which Glenn h. Crider and Mary E. Crider, husband and
wife, by their deed dated February 25, 1983 and recorded.
February 28, 1983 in the Recorder's Office aforesaid in
Deed Book B, Volume 3~, Page 714, granted and conveyed
unto Wesley R..Cool and susan P- Cool, husband and wife.
(4) All that certain lot of land known as Lot No. 4
which Glenn L. Crider and Mary E. Crider, husband and
wife, by their deed dated February 14, 1985 and recorded
March 4, 1985 in the Recorder' s Office aforesaid in Deed
Book D, Volume 31, page 252, granted and conveyed ~nto
Donald C. Snyder and Tammy L. snyder, husband and wife.
(5) All that certain lot of land known as Lot No. 5
which Glenn L. Crider and Mary E. Crider, by their deed
dated May 20, 1986 and recorded May 21, 1986 in the
Recorder's Office aforesaid in Deed Book W, Volume 31,
Page 1035, granted and conveyed unto David b. Varner.
(6) All that certain lot of 9~ound lying and being
situate in the Township of Southampton, County of
Cumberland and Commonwealth of P-nnsylvania, known as Lot
No. 2 as shown on the suxwey prepared by Thomas Michael
Englerth, R.S., dated September 16, 1981 for Glenn L. and
Mary E. Crider, said survey being recorded in Plan Book
41, Page 83, being more fully bounded and described as
follows:
Beginning at a spike set in the centerline of
Township Route No. 316 at the corner of Lot No. I on the
above-mentioned survey; thence by Lot No. 1, North fifty-
nine (59) degrees fifteen (lS} minutes East, two hundred-
ninety and forty hundredths (290.40) feet to an iron pin
set in line of lands now or late of Glenn L. and Mary E.
NIR4BEK 2281-S SCheDULE C (continued)
Crider; thence by lands of the same, South thirty (30)
degrees fifteen (15) minutes East, one h%~ndred twenty and
zero hundredths (120.Q0) feet to an iron pin, & corner of
Lot No. 3; thence by Lot No. 3,. South fifty-nine
degrees fifteen (15} minutes Wes=, ~wo hundred ninety and
forty .hundredths (29Q.40) ~ee= to a spike set in the
centerl~ne of Township Route No. 316; thence by the
centerline of Township Houte No. 316, Noz~ch thirty (30)
degrees fifteen (15) mt,utes West, eighty-six and zero
hundredths (86.00) feet to an existing spike; thence
laong the same, North ~h{rby (30) degrees fifteen (15)
minutes West, sixty-four and zero hundredths (64.00) feet
to the point and place of BEGINNING. CONTAINING: 1.00
acre.
BEING THE SAME PEAL ~STATE which ~1-'~- L. Crider and Mary E.
~.rider, husband and wife, by dsed dated September 29, 1986 and
recorded in the O.ffice of the Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book "F", Volume 32, Page 385, unto
Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M. Leid, husband and wife, the ~rantors
herein.
ALSO BEING the same real estate which Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M. Leid,
husband and wife, by deed dated May 8, 1998 and recorded in the Office of the
Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book Volume 177
Page i, conveyed unto Gerald Eberly.
(Page 3 of 3)
00008
Exhibit
00027
Paul B, Karper and
.J
00028
f
m~'(~27 ~;~ 422,
00030
'ti'
~,' ...
· :.~ .~
t'
00031
00032
00034
-?~/ ~l,*?. ~. "~,~ . , . ;.~..~'.. ..~ ..
Exhibit E
February 9, 1999
(717) 399-2267
Chicago Title Insurance Comloany
c/o Joel R. Zullinger Hamilton C. Davis
A Professional Corporation
200 Cha_mbersburg Trust Building
Chambersburg, PA 17201
Gentlemen:
Re:
Ctu'cago Title I~surance Title Coriu~itrnent No. P_2gl-S
Owner's Po]icy ALTA 10-17-92
Issued to Gerald Eberly
Effective Date: 5/18/98
We represent Gerald Eberly. Please consider this to be a claim against the above-listed
Title Insurance Policy on behalf of Mr. Eberly.
The facts giving rise to this claim are as follows: The Chicago Title Insurance
Commitment and Owner's Policy ("the Policy") were issued to Gerald Eberly on May 18, 1998
in connection with his purchase of a farm in Southampton Township, Cumberland County
owned by Ivan Z, Leid and Ellen M. Leid.
Based on the Report of Title and the Policy that was issued, two rights-of-way, the
existence of which have caused Mr. Eberly substantial damages, were not noted. First, the
Adams Electric Company claims to have a thirty (30) foot wide easement running through the
middle of the property in a north/south direction. Secondly, on the eastern side of Hershey
February 9,1999
Page 2
Road the Municipal Authority claims a 25-foot wide sanitary sewer easement. Neither the
Title Comn~trnent nor the Policy contain any information concerning either of these interests.
We are in the process of reviewing this matter and documenting Mr. Eberly's damages.
Please refer this matter to the appropriate individual so that we may discuss ways to amicably
resolve it. Failing that, we have been authorized to take whatever action is necessary to protect
our client's rights.
I look forward to hearing from a title company representative within ten (10) days of
the date of this letter.
Yours truly,
BLAKINGER, BYLER & THO~, P.C.
James H. Thomas
JHT:ml
cc: Mr. Gerald Eberly
Exhibit F
KJ~EHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG & ELLERS L~
James H. Thomas, Esquire
Blakinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
AYTOP,~Ey$ AT LAW'
(215) 568-6060
FAX~ (215) 568-660~
April 7, 1999
EMILY M. CLAY*
JOSEPH O. GIBBONS*
GARY L. LOZOFF*
IvflNDY FRIEDMAN*
CYNTH1A A. ~
Direct Dial: (215) 569-3177
J. SREEK s~rH~
Chicago Title Insurance Company Policy No.: 39 0215 106 00000075
Insured: Gerald~Eberly
Dear Mr. Thomas:
Tnis faro had been retained by Clficago Title hmurm~ce CompmO, ("Chicago Title") to
investigate and review the claim asserted by Gerald Eberly against Chicago Title pmportedly under
the above-referenced title insurance policy (the "Policy"). The claim is outlined in your February 9,
1999, letter to Diane McGowan of Chicago Title. This letter serves to apprise you of the current
status of our investigation based upon the review of the facts thus far available to us and to request
that you provide us with additional information to further assist us with our ongoing investigation.
By letter dated February 9, 1999, you notified Chicago Title that Mr. Eberly has a potential
claim against Chicago Title purportedly arising out of the existence of two rights-of-way over the
Property. Mr. Eberly asserts that these two rights-of-way were not disclosed in either the Policy or.
the title commitment ("Commitment"). One of the rights-of-way is an easement in favor of Adams
PH1LI\182505q
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG & ~ ~,
James H. Thomas, Esquire
April 7, 1999
Page 2
Electric Company (the "Electric Easement"), and the other is an easement for a sewer line operated
by the Cumberland Franklin Joint Municipal Authofity (the "Sewer Line Easement").
Base upon our review of the relevant conveyancing documents, Mr. Eberly obtained his
interest in the Property through the following chain of title.
By deed dated April 3, 1945, and recorded in the Office.of the Recorder of Deeds of
Cumberland County at Deed Book 12-Y, Page 211, Daysie Zimmerman, et al., conveyed and granted
a fee interest in the Property to Joseph L. Miller, Joseph L. Miller died on August 14, 1945, and by
subsequent settlement and release in his estate duly recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds
of Cumberiand County at Miscellaneous Book 103, Page 55, the Property was conveyed in fee to
Elizabeth M. Millard, daughter of Joseph L. Miller. By deed dated September 1, 1964, and recorded
October 8, 1964, in Deed Book J, Volume 21, Page 657, in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of
Cumberland County, Elizabeth M. Millard and Edward R. Millard granted and conveyed a fee
interest in the Property to David L. Miller and Dorothy B. Miller, husband and wife (the "Millers").
By deed dated December 31, 1976, and recorded January 26, 1977, at Deed Book Z, Volume 26,
Page 608, in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland County, the Millers granted and
conveyed to Glenn L. Crider and Mary E. Crider, husband and wife (the "Criders"), a fee interest
in the Property. By deed dated September 29, 1986, and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of
Deeds of Cumberland County at Deed Book F, Volume 32, Page 385, the Criders granted and
conveyed a fee interest in the Property to Ivan Z. Leid and Ellen M. Leid, husband and wife (the
"Leids"). By deed dated May $, 1998, and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of
Cumberland County, the Leids conveyed and granted a fee interest in the Property to Mr. Eberly.
The Cumberland-Franklin Township Joint Municipal Authority filed a Declaration of Taking
(the "Declaration"), pursuant to which easements for'server pm'poses (~numping stations), i.e., the
Sewer Line Easement, were condemned in several land holdings in Cumberland County, including
the Property, which at that time was owned by the Cfiders. The Declaration was recorded in the
Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland County at Deed Book Q27, Page 419, on February
10, 1978.
At this point and based upon the information thus far made available to us, it is uncertain how
or when the Eleclric Easement came into existence. There may not be a recorded right-of-way for
the Electric Easement. It is also possible that a right-of-way was conveyed to a predecessor of
Adams Electric Company, and, additionally, that the fight-of-way is not readily identifiable as being
applicable to the Property. Prior to 1976 and back into the early part of the 20th Century, the Miller
family owned the Property as well as a substantial amount of the land surrounding the Property. The
Miller family's land holdings were passed down through the Miller family by various deeds and
PHILI\182505-1
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG & ELLERS
James H. Thomas, Esquire
April 7, 1999
Page 3
wills. The previous configurations of the Miller family's land holdings are not consistent with the
present configurations of the Property and the surrounding land, thereby causing the difficulty in
determining the applicability of the Electric Easement to the Property. The Elecla'ic Easemem may
have been conveyed so far back that it is difficult, if not impossible, to determine whether it applies
to the Property. We are continuing our investigation into the origins of the Electric Easement.
Since-the time that Mr2 Eberly acquired the Property, two surveys have been made of the
Property, both of which plainly disclose the Electric Easement and the Sewer Line Easement. John
M. Huck prepared a Boundary Survey of C, erald Eberly Property dated July 28, 1998 (the "Boundary
Survey"). Fisher Engineering, Inc., prepared the Final Plan for Gerald Eberly Subdivision survey
dated August 4, 1998 (the "Subdivision Plan").
Based upon our review of this matter thus far, we believe that the following provisions of the
Policy may be applicable.
The Exclusions from Coverage provision of the Policy provides that
[t]he following matters are expressly excluded from the coverage of
this policy and the Company will not pay loss or damage, costs,
attorney's fees or expenses which arise by reason of:
3. Defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or other matters:
(a)
created, suffered, assumed or agreed to by the insured
claimant;
Co)
not known to the Company, not recorded in the public
records at Date of Policy, but known to the insured
claimant and not disclosed in writing to the Company
by the insured claimant prior to the date the insured
claimant became an insured under this policy; [or]
(c)
resulting in no loss or damage to the insured claimant
Schedule B of the Policy, entitled Exceptions from Coverage, states that
PHILI\I82505q
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG & ELLER~ LLP
James H. Thomas, Esquire
April 7, 1999
Page 4
It]his policy does not insure against loss or damage (and the
Company will not pay costs, attorneys' fees or expenses) which arise
by reason of:
1. Encroachments, overlaps, boundary line disputes and any
other matters which would be disclosed by an accurate survey
and inspection of the premises.
2. Easements or claims of easemants not shown as existing liens
by the public records.
In order for us to proceed with our investigation, please provide us with the following
information:
· Proof of damages claimed by Mr. Eberly.
· The dates and times Mr. Eberly inspected the Property prior to closing on the
agreement of sale for the Property.
· Whether Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, ever observed telephone poles
on the Property and when he, or anyone acting on his behalf, first observed such
telephone poles.
· If Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, observed telephone poles on the
Property, whether he, or ,~,qyone acting on his behalf, questioned anyone regarding
such telephone poles, who they questioned, when they conducted the questioning,
and the responses they received.
· Whether Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, has any documents evidencing
the existence of the Eleclric Easement.
· Whether Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, ever observed any evidence of
the Sewer Line Easement on the Property and when he, or anyone acting on his
behalf, first observed such evidence of the Sewer Line Easement.
· If Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, observed any evidence of the Sewer
Line Easement on the Property, whether he, or anyone acting on his behalf,
pHILl\I82505-1
~LEHR, HARRISON, ~IARVEY, BRANZBURG & ELLEP~ ~LP
James H. Thomas, Esquire
April 7, 1999
Page 5
questioned anyone regarding such evidence of the Sewer Line Easement, who they
questioned, when they conducted the questioning, and the responses they received·
Whether any of the buildings or slructures, including Mr. Eberly's house, on the
Property are hooked up to a sewer line.
~nether the parties who sold the Property to Mr. Eberly, or their agents, disclosed
that there was a public sewer on the Property rather than a septic or other type of
waste system.
We would also like permission from Mr. Eberly to contact John M. Huck and Fisher
Engineering, Inc. to obtain additional information regarding the Boundary Survey and the
Subdivision Plan, including, but not limited to, how the exact location of the Sewer Line Easement
and the Electric Easement were set.
Chicago Title intends to fully investigate this matter prior to making its determination as to
whether Mr. Ebefly's claims are covered under the Policy. Paragraph 4 of the Conditions and
Stipulations section of the Policy, entitled Defense and Prosecution of Actions; Duty of Insured
Claimant to Cooperate, provides that
The Company shall have the right, at its own cost, to institute
and prosecute any action or proceeding or to do any other act
which in its opinion may be necessary or desirable to
establish the title to the estate or interest, as insured, or to
prevent or reduce loss or damage to the insured. The
Company may take any appropriate action under the terms of
this policy, whether or not it shall be liable thereunder, and
shall not thereby concede liability or waive any provision of
this policy. If the Company shall exercise its rights under this
paragraph, it shall do so diligently.
(c)
·.. Whenever requested by the Company, the insured, at the
Company's expense, shall give the Company all reasonable
aid (i) in any action or proceeding, securing evidence,
obtaining wimesses, prosecuting or defending the action or
proceeding, or effecting settlement, and (ii) in any other
lawful act which in the opinion of the Company may be
PHILI\I82505-1
t(LEHR, HARPdSON, HARVEY, IBRANZBURG & ELLERS LU'
James H. Thomas, Esquire
April 7, 1999
Page 6
necessary or desirable to establish the title to the estate or
interest as insured. If the Company is prejudiced by the
failure of the insured to furnish the required cooperation, the
Company's obligations to the insured under the policy shall
terminate, including any liability or obligations to defend,
prosecute, or continue the.litigation, wi~h regardto the matter
or matters requiring such cooperation.
Chicago Title Intends to diligently investigate this matter, and looks forward to Mr. Eberly's
cooperation in doing so.
CAC:dt
cc: Diane McGowan, Esquire
Michael K. Coran, Esquire
Thank you for your attention to this matter, and please feel fi~ee to contact me if you have any
questions. This letter is written subject to and without waiver of any and all defenses available under
or otherwise.
the Policy at lawV/~/.. tmly yours,~ /n I ~
C~'ai. Clark
PHILI\182505-I
Exhibit G
December 15, 1999
(717) 509-7267
e-mail: jhlbbt~ptd,net
Cynthia A. Clark, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers, LLP
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
Ctffcago Title Insurance Company Policy No. 39 0215 106 000 00075
Insured' Gerald Hberly
Dear Ms. Clark:
This responds to your recent correspondence and request for information. I will
respond to your requests in the order that they were made in the letter. These responses are
prelLrninary and are not intended to state Mr. Eberly's complete legal position on this claim.
1. Proof of damages claimed by Mr. Eberly.
Response:
Because of the existence of the above~round sewer line along the
road frontage to the property, Mr. Eberly will be Prevented from
anything other than Iow density development el tho Pact. For
example, if the property was subcb'vided for single-family lots, the
fact that it has only one access point would prevent a street or cul-
de-sac from being built that would exceed 800 feet in length.
Because of the localion of ttu's cul-de-sac, the lot conb'guratinn
requirements oi the Southampton To wnstffp Subdivision and Land
Development Ordinance would lirm't the number of residenHal lots
to two orpossibly three. Ifa second access was avaiIab]e, a loop
sPeet could be constructed and the Pact could be fully developed
for residential purposes. Mr. £berly initially contemplated
December 15, 1999
Page 2
developing a mobile home park on the prop~. The tract of land
adjoinsanexistingmob~lehomepark. Tlffsisprobablythelffghest
and best use for the property, We are in the process of obtadrdng
appraisals for these various uses and will provide them when we
receive them.
2. The dates and times Mr. Eberly inspected the property prior to closing on the
Agreement of Sale.
Response:
Mr. Eberly was on the property the date o£ the public auction
when hepurchased it. Between then and the date of setNement he
visited the property r~dth a locai engineer to discuss the possibility
of developing a mobile home park. The engineer's prellnffnary
response was that it would be possible. On the date scheduded for
settlement, Mr. £berly went to the law or'ce of the seller's
attorney, but learned that there was a problem rvith one of the
boundary lines, SpecLffcally, the seller had expanded a concrete
pad at his barn which apparently encroached on the neighbor's
property. This was discovered pr~or to settlement and Mr. Eberly
declined toproceed to selNement r4dth this issue outstanding. I-Ie
recalls d~ving to theproperty on that date and simply stopping to
]ook at it.
3. Whether Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, ever observed telephone
poles on the property and when he, or anyone acting on his behalf, first observed such poles.
Response:
The telephonepoles are visible. Mr. £berly observed them when
he was on the property the first time.
4. If Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, observed telephone poles on the
property, whether he, or anyone acting on his behalf, questioned anyone regarding such
telephone poles, who they questioned, when they conducted the questioning, and the
responses they received.
Response:
The telephone poles run aiong the edge of the property and the
public road. Mr. Eberly viewed this as a common situation and
was not concerned about it.
December 15, 1999
Page 3
5. Whether Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, has any documents
evidencing the existence of the electric easement.
Response:
Please refer to the title report and the survey, both o£ wtu'ch have
previously been provided.
6. Whether Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, ever observed any evidence
of the sewer line easement on the property and when he, or anyone acting on his behalf, first
observed such evidence of the sewer line easement.
Response:
Mr. gberly never observed any visible sewer line easement on the
property. He was only made aware o£ the easement after he
subdivided the property into two parceIs and was advised of its
existence and location by the local water and sewer authority.
7. If Mr. Eberly, or anyone acting on his behalf, observed any evidence of the sewer
line easement on the property, whether he, or anyone acting on his behalf, questioned anyone
regarding such evidence of the sewer line easement, who they questioned, when they
conducted the questioning, and the responses they received.
Response:
Mr. Eberly never observed any evidence of the sewer line
easement on the properly.
8. Whether any of the buildings or structures, including Mr. Eberly's house, on the
property are hooked up to a sewer line.
Response:
None o£ the buildings or structures are connected to the public
sewer line. They are all served by on-lot sewage disposal systems.
9. Whether the parties who sold the property to Mr. Eberly, or their agents,
disclosed that there was a public sewer on the property rather than a septic or other type of
water system.
December 15, 1999
Page 4
Response: The seller disclosed that the property was served b? public
sewage.
You also requested permission from Mr. Eberly to contact John M. Huck and Fisher
Engineering to obtain additional information regarding the boundary survey and the
subdivision plan. Mr. Eberly declines to grant that permission since he has already provided
you with all of the documentation from both Mr. Huck and Fisher Engineering. If you have
specific questions, please direct them to Mr. Eberly through me.
Yours truly,
BLAKDVG£R~ BYLER & ZI-IO~ P. C.
]HT:rnl
cc: Mr. Gerald Eberly
James II. Thomas
To: Gerald Eberly
You are hereby notified to file a written
response to the enclosed Answer with New
Matter within twenty (20) days from service
hereof or judgment may be entered against
you.
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
Michael K. Coran (55876)
Brett D, Feldman (82689)
260 S. Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
(215) 568-6060
Attorneys for Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff,
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY
Defendant.
Court of Common Pleas
Cumberland County
Civil ActionNo. CI-01-714
~ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER
Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Chicago Title") through its attorneys
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers, LLP, responds to the Complaint filed by plaintiff,
Gerald Eberly as follows:
1. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in this paragraph, and, on this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them.
2. Admitted.
3. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in this paragraph, and, on this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them at the time of trial. By way of further answer, the
allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no response is required.
4. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in this paragraph, and, on this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them. By way of further response the documents
identified in plaintiff s complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit "A" are writings which speak
for themselves.
5. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. By way of further answer, the documents identified in plaintiff' s
complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit "B" are ~witings which speak for themselves.
6. Admitted on information and belief. By way of further response, the Title
Insurance Policy identified in plaintiff's complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit "C" is a
writing which speaks for itself.
7. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them.
8. The documents identified in plaintiff's complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit
"B" are writings which speak for themselves.
9. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of laws to which
no response is required. By way' of further answer, see Chicago Title's response to Paragraph 8.
10.
11.
12.
See Chicago Title's response to Paragraph 8.
See Chicago Title's response to Paragraph 8.
See Chicago Title's response to Paragraph 8.
13. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in this paragraph, and, On this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them.
14. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegation in this paragraph, and, on this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them.
15. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. By way of further answer, the documents identified in plaintiff's
complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit "D" are writings which speak for themselves.
16. The Title Insurance Commitment and the Title Insurance Policy (Exhibits "B"
and "C" respectively), are writings which speak for themselves.
17. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in this paragraph, and, on this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them.
18. Denied. Chicago Title is without knowledge or infbrmation sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in this paragraph, and, on this ground, denies the
allegations and requires strict proof of them.
19. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them.
20. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or intbrmation sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this grounds, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them. By
way of further answer, it is specifically denied that the value of the subject property "without the
PHIL 1: 422691-1
easement was approximately $800,000" and that the "value of the property with the easement
and resulting limitations on subdivision is approximately $400,000."
21. Denied as stated. By way of further response, the letter identified in plaintiff s
complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit "E" is a writing which speaks for itself.
22. Admitted. By way of further response, the letter identified in plaintiff s complaint
and attached thereto as Exhibit "F' is a writing which speaks for itself.
23. Denied. It is specifically denied that plaintiff provided all of the information that
was required pursuant to defendant's April 7, 1999 letter. By way of further response, the letter
identified in plaintiffs complaint and attached thereto as Exhibit "G" is a writing which speaks
for itself.
24. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title avers that it has, in fact, made no final determination with respect to Plaintiffs claim
against the Policy.
COUNT 1
BREACH OF CONTRACT
25. Chicago Title incorporates by reference herein each and every response to the
allegations of the complaint as if set forth at length.
26. Admitted on information and belief.
27. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them.
28. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them.
29. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them. By way
of further answer, it is specifically denied that plaintiff has suffered damages in the amount of
$400,000.00.
30. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them.
31. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title avers that it has, in fact, made no final determination with respect to Plaintiff's claim
against the Policy.
WHEREFORE, defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company demands judgment in its
favor and against plaintiff, together with costs of suit, attorney fees and any such relief as the
Court deems appropriate.
COUNT II
BAD FAITH BY INSURER
32. Chicago Title incorporates by reference herein each and every response to the
allegations of the complaint as if set forth at length.
33. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. To the extent the allegations are deemed to be factual in nature, Chicago
Title is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations, and, on this ground, denies the allegations and requires strict proof of them.
34. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. By way of further answer, it is specifically denied that Chicago Title
has ever denied plaintiff coverage under the subject policy and commitment. Instead, Chicago
Title has simply requested that plaintiff provide it with certain information necessary in order to
reach a decision as to whether plaintiff is entitled to benefits under the subj eot title insurance.
Until plaintiff provides such requested information, Chicago Title still cannot make such a
determination.
35. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. By way of further answer, it is specifically denied that Chicago Title
"knew or recklessly disregarded its lack of a reasonable basis in denying the Plaintiff's claim."
Instead, see Chicago Title's response to Paragraph 34.
36. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which
no response is required. By way of further answer, 42 Pa. C.S.A. § 8371 is a writing which
speaks for itself.
WHEREFORE, defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company demands judgment in its
favor and against plaintiff, together with costs of suit, attorney fees, and any such other relief as
the Court deems appropriate.
NEW MATTER
37. Plaintiff's claims are barred by Plaintiff's unclean hands.
38. Plaintiff's Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted.
39. Plaintiff's claims are barred, wholly or in part, by its failure to mitigate any
damages to which it may be entitled.
40. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the doctrines of laches, waiver and/or estoppel.
41. Plaintiff's claims are barred because it has suffered no damages.
42. Plaintiff's claims are not ripe and are premature.
43. Plaintiff's claims are barred because plaintiff purchased the subject property with
actual and/or constructive notice of the sewer line easement.
44. Plaintiff's claims are barred because plaintiff's claim for indemnity is not covered
under the terms of the subject policy.
45. Defendant has, at all times, acted reasonably, diligently and in good faith in its
dealings with plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company demands judgment it is
favor and against plaintiff, together with costs of suit, interest, attorney fees and any such relief
as the Court deems appropriate.
Dated: October 23, 2001
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY,
BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
By:
Michael K. Coran
Brett D. Feldman
260 S. Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
Attorneys For Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
PHil. l: 422691-I
VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in the foregoing Answer with New Matter are true and
correct. This verification is made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa., C.S.A. § 4904, relating to
unswom falsification to authorities.
Brett D. Feldman
Dated: October 23, 2001
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I served on the 23rd day of October the foregoing Answer with New
Matter upon the person and in the manner indicated below, which service satisfies the
requiremems of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
Service by FIRST CLASS MAIL addressed as follows:
James H. Thomas, Esquire
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-I 100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Brett D. Feldman
ASM:slb:lrnm 246614.1 ( 18414,001 ) 12/3/0t
1N THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
CI-01-714
PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE
TO DEFENDANT'S NEW MATTER
Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly ("Ebefly") tl'u'ough his attorneys, Blakinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.
responds to the Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Chicago Title") New Matter as
follows:
37-40. Denied as conclusions of law to which no response is required.
41. Denied. As the direct result of Chicago Title's failure to discover the sewer line
easement encumbering the property, Eberly has suffered damages in the amount of $400,000.00,
which sum represents the diminution in value of the property between the title insured by the
Chicago Title and the title actually received by Eberly.
42. Denied as a conclusion of law to which no response is required.
43. Denied. Eberly had no actual or constructive knowledge of the elevated sewer line
easement encumbering the property. By way of further explanation, the Plaintiff did not and could
not have known of the existence of an elevated sewer easement by their visual inspection of the
property. Strict proof is demanded at the time oftriai.
44. Denied as a conclusion of law to which no response is required. To the extent a
ASM:sfb:lrnm 246614.1 ( 18414.001 ) 12/3/01
response is required, the averment is denied. Paragraph 2 of the title insurance policy insures a fee
simple interest in the property conveyed to Eberly. The easement or encumbrance on the property
by the elevated sewer line easement is not listed by the title insurance policy as an exception to
coverage. As a result, the title insurance policy indemnifies Eberly for the diminution in value
caused by the easement. Strict proof is demanded at trial.
45. Denied as a conclusion of law to which no response is required.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly respectfully requests that the Defendant's New
Matter be denied, and judgment entered in favor of the Plaintiff.
Respectfully submitted,
BLAK1NGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
ASM:slb:lmm 246614.1 ( 184t4.001 ) 12/3/01
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing Response to Defendant's New Matter
upon the person and in the manner indicated below, which service satisfies the requirements of the
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
Service by FIRST CLASS MAIL addressed as follows:
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg
& Ellers, LLP
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Dated: I ~/~5 ,2001
BLAK/NGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
GERALD EBERLY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION- LAW
Plaintiff,
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant.
CI-01-714
DEFENDANT CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY'S MOTION TO COMPEL PLAINTIFF'S ANSWERS TO
INTERROGATORIES AND REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Chicago Title"), by its counsel, hereby
moves the Court for an Order pursuant to Pa. R.C.P. 4019 compelling plaintiff Gerald Eberly
("Eberly") to respond fully and completely to Chicago Title's Interrogatories and Request for
Production of Documents as follows:
This action was commenced on February 5, 2001 by the filing of a Writ of
Summons.
2.
3.
On October 3, 2001, Eberly filed a Complaint.
On April 2, 2002, Chicago Title served a First Set of Interrogatories on Eberly.
Pursuant to the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, Eberly's answers and/or objections were
due on or before May 2, 2002. A copy of the April 2, 2002 Interrogatories is attached as Exhibit
A.
4. On April 24, 2002, Chicago Title served a First Request for Production of
Documents on Eberly. Pursuant to the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, Eberly's response
and production of documents were due no later than May 24, 2002. A copy of the April 24, 2002
Request for Production of documents is attached as Exhibit B.
5. On May 8, 2002, Eberly requested and Chicago Title granted in writing an
extension to respond to all discovery requests until May 29, 2002. A copy of the May 8, 2002
letter is attached as Exhibit C.
6. On June 5, 2002, Eberly was given notice, in writing, that its discovery responses
were due no later than June 13, 2002. A copy of the June 5, 2002 letter is attached as Exhibit D.
7. On June 26, 2002, Eberly was given notice via telephone that Chicago Title
would file a Motion to Compel Discovery Responses unless discovery responses were
immediately provided. In response, counsel for Eberly could not provide a date that discovery
responses would be forthcoming.
8. To date, Eberly has failed to respond to the discovery requests of Chicago Title.
9. The Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents are relevant and/or
are reasonably calculated to lead the discovery of admissible evidence.
10. Chicago Title therefore requires an Order of this Court, pursuant to Pa. R.C.P.
4019, compelling Eberly to serve answers to its First Set of Interrogatories and Request for
Production of Documents and to produce all requested documents therein within ten (10) days of
the Court's Order.
PHiLI: 464274-1
WHEREFORE, defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company respectfully requests that
the Court enter an Order, in the form attached hereto, that plaintiff Gerald Eberly serve answers
to the discovery requests and produce all requested documents therein within ten (10) days of the
date of the Order.
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY
BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
Dated: (~/~{02. By:
Michael K. Coran, Esquire
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Attorneys for Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
Exhibit A
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE iNSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
CI-01-714
DEFENDANT CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY'S FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF GERALD EBERLY
Defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Chicago Title"), by and tl~rough its
undersigned counsel, hereby directs the following interrogatories to Plaintiff Gerald Eberly to be
answered under oath pursuant to Rule 4006 of the Pe~msylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
I. DEFINITIONS
A. "You," "your," and "Plaintiff' means Plaintiff Gerald Eberly and all of his
predecessors, successors, affiliates, attorneys, agents and/or representatives, both present and
fon~er, and all other persons acting or purporting to act on his behalf.
B. "Documenf' or "documents" shall mem~ any written, recorded, computer
generated, fihiaed or graphic matter, whether performed or reproduced on paper, cards, tapes,
film, electric facsimile, electronic mail, World Wide Web pages, computer code, coded computer
files, computer storage devices, or any other media, including but not limited to papers, books,
letters, photographs, tapes, disks, magnet storage media, compact disks, optical storage media,
objects, tangible things, correspondence, telegrams, cables, telex messages, memoranda, notes,
notations, records, work papers, transcripts, minutes, reports and recordings of telephone or other
conversations, or of interviews, or of conferences, or of meetings, affidavits, statements, charts,
graphs, specifications, drawings, blueprints, summaries, opinions, proposals, reports, studies,
analyses, audits, evalu, ations, contracts, agreements, journals, statistical records, ledgers, books
of account, bookkeeping entries, financial statements, tax returns, vouchers, checks, check stubs,
invoices, receipts, desk calendars, appointments books, information stored in a personal digital
assistant (PDA), diaries, lists, tabulations, summaries, sound output, microfilms, all records kept
by electronic, photographic or me'chanical means, and all things similar to any of the foregoing
documents is referred to, the reference shall include, but not be limited to, the original and each
and every copy and draft thereof differing in any way from the original, if an original exists, or
each and every copy m~d draft if no original exists.
C. "Communication(s)"means any other maimer of transmitting or receiving
information, opinions or thoughts, whether orally, in writing or otberwise, including, but not
being limited to, conversations (whether face-to-face, by telephone, by Internet Relay Chat
(IRC), by Instant Messaging (IM), in a computer-hosted chat room environment, or other~vise),
correspondence, memoranda, telexes, telecopies, telegrams and releases.
"Concerning" means relating to, referring to, describing, evidencing, regarding or
constituting.
E.
"Co~,rm~unication(s)" means any mmmer of transmitting or receiving information,
opinions or thoughts, whether orally, in writing or otherwise, including, but not being limited to,
conversations (whether face-to-face, by telephone or otherwise), correspondence, memoranda,
telexes, telecopies, tele~an~s and releases.
F. "Complaint" means the Complaint in the above-captioned action.
G. ")mswer" means the Answer and New Matter filed by the Defendant Chicago
Title in this action.
H, "Property" means the property as described in the Cumberland County Recorder
of Deeds Book 177, Page 1, and recorded May 8, 1998 and whose legal deschption was attached
as Exhibit "A" to Plaintiffs Complaint.
I. The "Sewer Line Easement" means the right of way easement operated by the
Cumberland-Franklin Township Joint Municipal Authority and recorded in the Office of the
Recorder of Deeds of Cumberland County at Deed Book Q27, Page 419, on February 10, 1978.
J. The ten'n "person" refers to both the plural and the singular, of any natural person,
finn, corporation, association, group or organization, unless otherwise specifically stated.
K. "Defendant" shall mean Defendant Chicago Title.
L. The temps "and" and "or" each means and/or.
M. The masculine gender includes the feminine gender and vice versa.
N. The singular includes the plural and vice versa.
I1. INSTRUCTIONS
A. Whenever in these interrogatories there is a request to "state the basis" for a
particular allegation, you are requested to provide the following specific information as to each
such allegation: each and every fact upon which you base the allegation; each person with
knowledge of the facts allegedly supporting the allegation and the individual scope of knowledge
of each such person; m~d all documents or oral communications that you contend support the
allegation.
B. The tem~ "idemify" as used herein in cmmection with a "person" or "persons"
means: state the names, titles, and the present addresses, or if m~cnown, the last ka~own addresses
mid employers of such person or persons.
C. If you claim that an answer to an interrogatory or a part thereof is in whole or part
privileged or otherwise protected from discovery, identify such information by subject matter
and state with particularity the nature and basis of your claim.
D. If you object to any part of an interrogatory, answer all parts of the inten'ogatory
to which you do not object and, as to each part to which you do object, state the basis for your
objection.
E. Unless otherwise indicated, the relevant time period covering these interrogatories
shall be from January 1, 1997 through the present date.
F. These interrogatories are propounded to you on a continuing basis and you are
obliged to supplement your responses to these interrogatories as m~d when additional infom~ation
requested herein comes to your attention.
III. INTERROGATORIES
1. Identify each person whom you expect to call as a witness at trial and for each witness,
set forth specifically the subject matter of his or her testimony.
Identify all documents you intend to use and/or introduce into evidence at the trial of this
action.
PHILI: 446951-1
Identify any person whom you expect to testify as an expert witness at trial and, for each
such person, provide a report (prepared and signed by the witness) containing a complete
statement of all opinions to be expressed and the basis and reasons therefore, the data or
other information considered by the witness in forming the opinions, any exhibits to be
used as a summary of or support for the opinions, the qualifications of the witness,
including a list of all publications authored by the witness within the preceding ten years,
the compensatio~ to be paid for the study and testimony, and a listing of any other cases
in which the witness has testified as an expert at trial or by deposition within the
preceding four years.
List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 34 of PIaintiff's Complaint
that "[d]efendant did not have a reasonable basis for denying benefits to the Plaintiff
m, der the Policy and Commitment."
List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 35 of Plaintiff,s Complaint
that "[d]efendant knew or recklessly disregarded its lack of a reasonable basis in denying
Plaintiff's claim."
List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 19 of Plaintiff,s Complaint
that "[als a direct result of the sewer line easement, Plaintiff was unable to develop the
property as a mobile home park."
PH1LI: 446951-1
In paragraph eighteen (18) of your complaint you state that "[p]laintiffwas informed that
all buildings on the property utilized on-lot sewer systems." Identify all persons who
made such representations and for each person listed identify the following: a) employer;
b) job titles; c) work addresses and telephone number; d) date and location that such
representations were made; and e) any documents containing such representations.
List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 20 of Plaintiffs Complaint
that "[t]he value of the property without the easement was approximately $800,000."
List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 20 of PlaintifFs Complaint
that "It]he value of the property with the easement and the resulting limitations on
subdivision is approximately $400,000."
10.
List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 28 of Plaintiff's Complaint
that "It]he Defendant should have, by using reasonable diligence, discovered the sewer
line easement in its search of the title to the property."
PHILI: 446951-1
11.
In paragraph thirteen (13) of your complaint you explain thai subsequent to taking title to
the property, you subdivided the Property into two separate lots with one of the lots
consisting of approximately 27 acres upon which the Plaintiff intended to construct a
mobile home park. With regards to the other subdivided property/lot, identify the
following:
Size in terms of acres;
Whether it has been developed, and if so, for what;
If it has not yet been developed, describe what you intend to use the property for;
and
d. Its value, in your opinion.
12.
Identify when, how, mad by who Plaintiff first became aware of the Sewer Line Easement
maintained by the Cumberland-Franklin Joint Municipal Authority.
13.
Identify each and every time, including date, that Plaintiff visited and/or inspected the
Property before settlement.
14.
In your letter dated February 18, 2002 to counsel for Defendant you state that Plaintiff
purchased the Property intending to develop it as a mobile home park. List each and
every step that you have taken to develop the property as a mobile home park, and
identify all documents regarding efforts to so develop the Property.
15.
In your letter dated February 18, 2002 to counsel for Defendant you state that in order to
develop the property as a mobile home park it is necessary to provide two entrances to
the Property. List each and every reason for your conclusion that the Sewer Line
Easement prevented Plaintiff from providing two entrances to the Property.
16.
List each and every reason for asserting in your letter dated February 18, 2002 to
Defendant that "Pem~sylvania law allows the reasonable investment expectations." As
part of this answer, please provide citations to Pem~sylvania and non-Pennsylvania ease
law and statutes that allegedly supports your position.
17.
.]Explain whether Plaintiff, or anyone acting on his behalf, observed any evidence of the
Sewer Line Easement on the Property before settlement.
18.
Identify whether any buildings or structures located on the Property are cmmected to a
sewer line.
19.
Identify whether the party or parties who sold the Property to Plaintiff disclosed before
settlement that the Property was served by a public sewer system rather than a septic or
other type of waste disposal system.
20.
List each and every reason for your contention in Count II of your Complaint as well as
in your letter dated February 18, 2002, that Defendant has violated Pem~sylvania's
Insurer Bad Faith Statute.
PHILI: 446951-1
21.
List each and every reason for your contention that Defendant has breached the subject
Title Insurance Policy.
22.
List each and every reason why Plaintiffbelieves that his claim is covered under the
subject Title Insurance Policy.
23.
List each and every reason why Plaintiffbelieves that his claim does not fall within any
of the Exceptions from Coverage as listed within the subject Title Insurance Policy or the
Commitment for Title Insurance.
KLEHR, HARR/SON, HARVEY
BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
Michael K. Coran, Esquire
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Attorneys for Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
PHIL]: 44§951-1
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Brett D. Feldman, Esquire, certify that I caused a true and correct copy of Defendant's
Chicago Title Insurance Company's First Set of Interrogatories to be served upon the following
counsel of record via first class mail:
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
28 Pecan Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
Exhibit B
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE iNSURANCE COMPANY
Defendm~t
CI-01-714
DEFENDANT CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY'S FIRST REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF GERALD EBERLY
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that in accordm~ce with the Rules of Civil Procedure, you are
hereby requested to produce true and complete copies of the following documents at the offices
of Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers LLP within the time prescribed by the
Pem~sylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
Unless otherwise indicated, the definitions set forth in Defendant, Chicago Title
Insurance Company's April 2, 2002 Interrogatories directed to plaintiff apply in the instant
request for production of documents.
REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
1. All documents you intend to use and/or introduce into evidence at the trial of this action.
Each statement made by a party or witness relating in any way to plaintiffor the above-
captioned matter. For purposes of this request "statement" means a written statement
signed or otherwise adopted or approved by the person making it, or a stenographic,
mechanical, electrical, or other recording, or a transcription thereof; which is a substantial
verbatim recital of an oral statement made by the person making it
contemporaneously recorded.
Every report prepared by any person whom is expected to testify as an expert witness at
trial, regardless of whether such testimony will be oral, by deposition, or written.
4. All photographs, maps and surveys of the Property.
All investigation materials and documents related to this case but not including:
a. The mental impression of your attorney or his concltisions, opinion, memoranda,
notes, or summaries, legal research or legal theories;
b. The mental impressions, conclusions, or opinions respecting the value or merit of
a claim or defense or respecting strategy or tactics;
c. Legal papers filed of record m~d served upon the undersigned;
d. Transcripts of depositions attended by the undersigned or another member of this
Plaintiffs federal tax returns for each year from 1996 until the present.
All documents identified in your answers to the interrogatories of Defendant Chicago
Title Insurance Company.
8. A copy of all trial exhibits Plaintiff intends to introduce at the trial of this matter.
2
PHILI: 453129-1
All documents supporting your assertion in Paragraph 34 of Plaintiff's Complaint that
"[d]efendant did not have a reasonable basis for denying benefits to the Plaintiff under
the Policy and Commitment."
10.
All documents supporting your assertion in Paragraph 35 of Plaintiff's Complaint that
"[d]efendant knew or recklessly disregarded its lack of a reasonable basis in denying
Plaintiff's claim."
11.
All documents supporting your assertion in Paragraph 19 of Plaintiff's Complaint that
"[a]s a direct result of the sewer line easement, Plaintiff was unable to develop the
property as a mobile home park." -
12.
13.
All documents supporting your assertion in Paragraph 20 of Plaintiffs Compla/nt that
"[t]he value of the property without the easement was approximately $800,000."
Ali documents supporting your assertion in Paragraph 20 of Plaintiff's Complaint that
"It]he value of the property with the easement and the resulting limitations on subdivision
is approximately $400,000."
14.
All documents supporting your assertion in Paragraph 28 of Plaintiff's Complaint that
"[tJhe Defendant should have, by using reasonable diligence, discovered the sewer line
easement in its search of the title to the property."
15. In paragraph thirteen (13) of your complaint you explain that subsequent to taking title to
the property, you subdivided the Property into two separate lots with one of the lots
3
consisting of approximately 27 acres upon which the Plaintiff intended to construct a
mobile home park. With regards to the other subdivided property/lot, identify all
documents that relate to the following:
16.
Size in terms of acres;
Whether it has been developed, and if so, for what;
If it has not yet been developed, describe what you intend to use the property for;
and
Its value, in your opinion.
All documents showing when, how, and by whom Plaintiff first became aware of the
Sewer Line Easement maintained by the Cumberland-Frm~lin' )0int Municipal Authority.
17.
All documents identifying each and every time, including date, that Plaintiff Visited
and/or inspected the property before settlement.
18.
In your letter dated February 18, 2002 to counsel for Defendant you state that Plaintiff
purchased the Property intending to develop it as a mobile home park. Identify all
documents addressing each and every step that you have taken to develop the property as
a mobile home park.
19. In your letter dated February 18, 2002 to counsel for Defendant you state that in order to
develop the property as a mobile home park it is necessary to provide two entrances to
the Property. Identify all documents supporting your conclusion that the Sewer Line
Easement prevented Plaintiff from providing two entrances to the Property.
4
PHILI: 453129-I
20.
All documents for your assertion in your letter dated February 18, 2002 to Defendmat that
"Pennsylvania law allows the reasonable investment expectations."
21.
All documents addressing whether Plaintiff, or anyone acting on his behalf, observed any
evidence of the Sewer Line Easement on the Property before settlement.
22.
All documents addressing whether any buildings or structures located on the Property are
cormected to a sewer line.
23.
All documents addressing whether the party or parties who sold .the Property to Plaintiff
disclosed before settlement that the Property was served by a p¢~iic sewer system rather
than a septic or other type of waste disposal system.
24.
Ail documents supporting your contention in Count II of your Complaint as well as in
your letter dated February 18, 2002, that Defendant has violated pem~sylvania's Insurer
Bad Faith Statute.
25.
All documents supporting your contention that Defendant has breached the subject Title
Insurance Policy.
26.
All documents supporting your contention that Plaiutiffs claim is covered under the
subject Title Insurance Policy.
27.
All documents supporting your contention that your claim does not fall within any of the
Exceptions from Coverage as listed within the subject Title Insurance Policy or the
Commitment for Title Insurance.
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY
BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
By:
Michael K. Coran, Esquire .
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA ! 9.102
Attorneys for Defdndant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
6
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Brett D. Feldman, Esquire, certify that I caused a true and correct copy of Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company's Request for Production of Docmnents to be served upon the
following counsel of record via first class mail:
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
28 Perm Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
Date: April'S\,2002 f~ff.~
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
PH1LI: 453129-I
Exhibit C
I4~LEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
BRETT D. FELDMAN
Direct Dial: (215) 569°3697
BFeldman~Klehr corn
260 S. BROAD STREET
PHILADELPHIA, PA 19102
(215) 568-6060
FAX: (215) 568-6603
www.klehr.com
May 8, 2002
New Jersey Office
457 Haddonfield Road
Suite 510
Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002-2220
(856) 486-7900
Delaware Office
919 Market Street
Suite 1000
Wilmington, Delaware 19801-3062
(302) 426-1189
VIA FACSIMILE AND REGULAR MAIL
Aaron S, Marines, Esquire
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
RE: Gerald Eberly v. Chicago Title Insurance Company
Cumberland County C.C.P., Civ. A. No. CI-01-714
Dear Aaron:
I write to confirm that Defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company has granted you until
May 29, 2002 to answer its First Set of Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents
directed to Plaintiff. Also, I look forward to soon receiving from you a copy of the deed as
referenced in paragraph 4 of your Complaint at Cumberland County Recorder of Deeds Book
177, Page 1.
In the interim, if you have any questions regarding this letter please do not hesitate to
contact me at the above phone number.
SiT~Y'
Brett D. Feldman
BDF:ec
PHIL1: 455836-1
Exhibit
KLEHR~ HARRISON~ HARVEY~ BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
BRETT D. FELDMAN
Direct Dial: (215)569-3697
BFeldman(~Klehr.com
260 S. BROAD STREET
PHILADELPHIA, PA 19102
(215) 568-6060
FAX: (215) 568-6603
www.kleh r.com
June 5,2002
New Jersey Office
457 Haddonfield Road
Suite 510
Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002-2220
(856) 486-7900
Delaware Office
919 Market Street
Suite 1000
Wilmington, Delaware 19801-3062
(302) 426-1 t 89
James H. Thomas, Esquire
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
RE: Gerald Eberly v. Chicago Title Insurance Company
Cumberland County. C.C.P., Civ. A. No. CI-01-714
Dear Gentlemen:
On April 2, 2002, I served upon you Defendant Chicago Title's first set of interrogatories
directed to Plaintiff. On April 24, 2002, I then served upon you Chicago Title's first request for
production of documents. On May 8, 2002, Chicago Title kindly granted you until May 29, 2002
to answer its interrogatories and request for production of documents directed to Plaintiff.
To date, you have not served the responses to our interrogatory requests or request for
production of documents. Please respond to these discovery requests by June 13, 2002 so as to
eliminate the need for us to file a Motion to Compel.
If you have any questionS, please do not hesitate to contact me at the above number.
Sincerely,
Brett D. Feldman
BDF:ec
Enclosures
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Brett D. Feldman, Esquire, hereby certify that on this ~day of June, 2002, I
caused a tree and correct copy of Chicago Title Insurance Company's Motion to Compel
Plaintiff's Answers to Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents and Proposed
Order to be served, via first class mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
James H. Thomas, Esquire
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Blankinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.
Attorneys at Law
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY
BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
Dated:
By:
Michael K. Coran, Esquire
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Attorneys for Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
JULO~2D02 ~
GERALD EBERLY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Plaintiff,
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant.
CI-01-714
ORDER
AND NOW, this ~ ~- day of (?% ,2002, upon consideration of
Defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company's Motion to Compel Plaintiff's Answers to
Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents, it is hereby ORDERED and
DECREED that Plaintiff Gerald Eberly shall serve discovery responses to the Interrogatories and
Request for Productio.n of Documents and produeo all ~oquostod dooum¢,,ts thorei~ within tc~
(.kOJ'days of ~aent.~te of this Order.
BY THE COURT
GERALD EBERLY,
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE iNSURANCE
COMPANY,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
01-0714 CIVIL
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
iN RE: MOTION TO COMPEL
ORDER
AND NOW, this ! o ' day of October, 2002, argument on the within motion to
compel is set for Wednesday, October 30, 2002, at 3:00 p.m. in Courtroom Number 4,
Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, PA.
BY THECOURT,
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
For the Defendant
:rim
ASM:MLS: 274647.1 ( 18414,001 ) 10/2/02 Cl-01-714
1N THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
CI-01-714
MOTION TO COMPEL RESPONSE TO
PLAINTIFF'S SECOND SET OF INTERROGATORIES
Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly, by and through his counsel, Blakinger, Byler & Thomas, P.C.,
hereby moves this Court for an Order compelling the Defendant to respond to the Plaintiff's Request
for Second Set of Interrogatories in the above-captioned matter. In support of this Motion, the
Plaintiff avers as follows:
1. The Movant is Gerald Eberly, an adult individual residing at 623 Maple Street, East
Earl, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania ("Eberly").
2. Eberly instituted the above-captioned lawsuit against Chicago Title Insurance
Company ("Chicago Title") on February 9, 2001 by filing a Praecipe for a Writ of Summons with
the Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County. Eberly filed a Complaint
in this matter on October 4, 2001. On or about January 10, 2002, Eberly served Chicago Title with
Plaintiff's Second Interrogatories to Defendant.
3. On or about March 11, 2002, Chicago Title responded to Ebefly's Second Set of
Interrogatories. A copy of Eberly's Interrogatories together with Chicago Title's Answer thereto is
attached as Exhibit "A".
4. Eberly's Interrogatories Nos. 14 through 17 request certain financial information
concerning the wealth of Defendant, Chicago Title.
ASM:MLS: 274647.1 ( 18414.001 ) 10/2/02 Cl-01-7'14
5. Chicago Title objected to and refused to provide answers to Interrogatories 14 through
17 of Eberly's Second Set of Interrogatories.
6. Count II of Eberly's Complaint states a cause of action in bad faith by Chicago Title
pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 8371. In this Count, Eberly alleges:
34. The Defendant did not have a reasonable basis for denying benefits to the
Plaintiff under the Policy and Commitment.
35. the Defendant knew or recklessly disregarded its lack of a reasonable
basis in denying the Plaintiff's claim.
36. Pursuant to 42 Pa. C.S.A. § 8371 this Court is permitted to assess the
following against the Defendant:
(a) Interest on the claim in an amount equal to the prime rate of interest
plus 3%, assessed fi.om February 9, 1999 until the date of the judgment
in this action;
(b) punitive damages; and
(c) court costs and attorneys' fees.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly, respectfully requests that this
Court enter a judgment against the Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance
Company for breach of contract and insurance bad faith in the amount of
$400,000, plus interest in the amount equal to the prime rate of interest in the
amount equal to the prime rate of interest, plus 3% accruing fi.om February
9, 1999 until the date of this judgment, punitive damages against the Plaintiff,
and court costs and reasonable attorney fees incurred in this matter.
2
ASM:MLS: 274647.1 ( 18414.001 ) 10/2/02 CI-01-714
7. Pa,R.C.P. 4003.7 provides "a party may obtain information concerning the wealth of
a defendant on a claim for punitive damages only upon an Order of the Court setting forth
appropriate restrictions as to the time of the discovery, the scope of the discovery and the
dissemination of the material."
8. All of the information requested by Eberly's Interrogatories 14 through 17 are
necessary to establish the wealth of Defendant, Chicago Title.
9. Chicago Title has not objected to Eberly's Interrogatories 14 through 17 on the basis
that the answers to said Interrogatories are sought in bad faith or would cause unreasonable
annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, unnecessary expense, or any other reason pursuant to the
Pa.R.C.P. 4011, only that such information may remain undisclosed without an Order of this Court.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly, respectfully requests that this Court enter the
attached Order compelling the Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company, to fully comply with
and answer the Plaintiff's Second Set of Interrogatories, subject to any appropriate restrictions as
to the time of the discovery, the scope of discovery or the dissemination of the material discovered
as may be imposed by this.
Respectfully submitted,
BLAKINGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. #85728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
ASM:MLS: 274647.1 ( 18414.001 ) 10/2/02 CI-01-714
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I am this day serving the foregoing Motion to Compel Response to
Plaintiff's Second Set of Interrogatories upon the person and in the manner indicated below, which
service satisfies the requirements of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
Service by FIRST CLASS MAIL addressed as follows:
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY, BRANZBURG
& ELLERS, LLP
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Dated:
,2002
BLAKINGER, BYLER & THOMAS, P.C.
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
Attorney I.D. 885728
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Exhibit A
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
GERALD EBERLY
VS.
Plaintiff
CI401-714
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant
DEFENDANT CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY'S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF'S
SECOND SET OF INTERROGATORIES
Defendant, Chicago Title Insurance Company (hereinafter "Defendant"), hereby responds
and objects to Plaintiff's Second Set of Interrogatories as follows:
GENERAL OBJECTIONS
1. Defendant objects to each interrogatory request to the extent it seeks information
protected from disclosure by the attorney-client privilege, attorney work product doctrine,
proprietary or confidentiality doctrines, or any other privilege and/or immunity.
2. Defendant further objects to each interrogatory request to the extent it seeks
information not relevant to the allegations contained in the Complaint or is otherwise not
reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence within the meaning of the
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
3. Defendant objects to the Interrogatories to the extent they are unduly burdensome
and overly broad.
PHIL1: 441332-1
4. Defendant objects to the Interrogatories to the extent they require Defendant to
identify documents that are not within its custody or control.
5. Defendant objects to the Interrogatories to the extent they contain compounded
questions which render them inconsistent with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
6. Defendant objects on the grounds that Plaintiff has failed to provide adequate
Definitions and Instructions.
These general objections are made to each and every interrogatory hereto by reference as
if fully set forth herein.
SPECIFIC RESPONSES
1. List each and every reason for yotlr assertion in Paragraph 43 of the Defendant's
Answer with New Matter that the Plaintiff, Gerald Eberly had actual and/or constructive notice
of the elevated sewer line easement encumbering the property. Please identify any and all
documents in your possession which support these reasons.
RESPONSE: Plaintiffs counsel in his December 15, 1999 letter to
counsel for Defendant states that by the date of settlement on the subject property, Plaintiff had
visited and examined the subject property on at least three occasions. In that same
correspondence, Plaintiff acknowledged that the seller of the subject property told him ~that the
property was served by public sewage" rather than a septic or other type of water system. By
way of further answer, the sewer line easement appears on the Boundary Survey of Plaintiff" s
property prepared by John M. Huck and dated July 28, 1998, and on the Final Plan for Plaintiffs
subdivision prepared by Fisher Engineering, Inc. and dated August 4, 1998. At this early stage
of the litigation, such facts strongly suggest that during Plaintiff s repeated visits to the subject
property, Plaintiff witnessed ph~/sical evidence of the easement and therefore "had actual and/or
constructive notice of the elevated sewer line easement encumbering the property." Without
waiving any objections, and in a good faith effort to respond, Defendant reserves the right to
supplement this answer as additional discovery occurs.
2. List each and every reason for your asserting in Paragraph 44 of the Defendant's
Answer with New Matter that the Plaintiff's claims for indermfity are not covered under the
terms of the subject policy. Please identify any documents in your possession which snpport
these reasons.
RESPONSE: Defendant objects to this Interrogatory as it has not yet
made a final determination as to indemnity coverage under the Policy. By way of further answer,
counsel for Defendant in her April 7, 1999 correspondence to Plaintiff s counsel explained that
the following terms of the subject policy were relevant in determining whether Plaintiff was
covered:
,, The Exclusions from Coverage Provision of the Policy provides that:
it]he following matters are expressly excluded from coverage of
this policy and the Company will not pay loss or damage, costs,
attorneys' fees or expenses which arise by reason of... (3)
[d]efects, liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or other matters: (a)
created, suffered, assumed or agreed to by the insured claimant;...
[orJ (c) resulting in no loss or damage to the insured claimant ....
Schedule B of the Policy, entitled Exceptions from Coverage, provides that:
[t]his policy does not insure against loss or damage (and the
Company will not pay costs, attorneys' fees or expenses) which
arise by reason of:
General Exceptions:
Encroactunents, overlaps, boundary line disputes and any
other matters which would be disclosed by an accurate
survey and inspection of the promises.
2. Easements or claims of easements not shown as existing liens by the
public records.
By way of further answer, Defendant refers Plaintiffto the commitment for title insurance
to Plaintiff which is attached to Plaintiffs complaint as Exhibit "B" as well as the Title Insurance
Policy of May 1 I, 1998 which is also attached to Plaintiffs complaint as Exhibit "C.'
3. List each and every reason that you assert in Paragraph 41 of the Defendant's
Answer with New Matter that the Plaintiff has suffered no damage due to the elevated sewer line
casement encumbering the property. Please identify each and every document in your possession
which support these reasons.
RESPONSE: Plaintiff in his February 18,2001 letter to counsel for
Defendant alleges that he is entitled to $400,000 in damages on account of the elevated sewer
line. Specifically, plaintiff alleges that he is entitled to this amount which he alleges is the
difference in the value of the property if developed as a mobile home park ($800,000) versus the
value of the property if not developed in this manner ($400,000). Plaintiff alleges that under
Pennsylvania law he is entitled to these damages which represent his "investment backed
expectations."
To the contrary, Pennsylvania law is clear that damages for Plaintiff's investment
expectations are not recoverable. Pulte Home Corp. v. Indus. Valley Ins. Co., 73 D. & C. 2d
320. On this issue the Pulte Court stated that in a title insurance action "[d]amages further
cannot be allowed for profits lost on the anticipated sale of dwellings which have not been
PHIL1: 441332-1
constructed" because such damages "based on subsequent collateral undertakings would still be
too remote and too speculative to be recovered." Id_.:. at 324. Instead, the proper measure of
damages in a title insurance dispute is the value of the title without the encumbrance less the
value of the title with the encumbrance. See Sattler v. Phila. Title Ins. Co., 162 A.2d 22, 25 (Pa.
Super. Ct. 1960). Under the appropriate Pennsylvania damages standard plaintiff has suffered no
damages since he purchased the property for $400,000 when he allegedly was unaware of the
encumbrance and according to plaintiffs pleading in this action, the current value of the property
as m~improved is still $400,000.
By way of further answer, even if Pennsylvania law allowed for lost profits, plaintiff has
never substantiated his damages claim despite counsel for counsel for Defendant repeatedly
requesting that Plaintiff substantiate his claim of damages by obtaining an appraisal. (See
correspondence from counsel for Defendant to Plaintiff dated April 7, 1999, November 2, 1999,
December 2, 1999 and most recently on February 12, 2002.) In response, as the following
referenced letters demonstrate, Plaintiffhas repeatedly promised Defendant that evidence
substantiating his damages claim will be forthcoming:
· December 15, 1999 (~'We are still in the process of obtaining appraisals for these
various uses and will provide them xvhen we receive them.");
* November 17, 1999 ("We are in the process of obtaining an appraisal which I will
forward to you when it is received."); and
,, February 18, 2002 ("If we pursue litigation, we will provide you our expert
appraisal report in accordance with Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.")
Despite such repeated assurances, Plaintiff has failed to substantiate his damages claim,
namely that the value of the subject property without the elevated sewer line easement is
approximately $800,000.00 while the value of the property with the sewer line easement is
approximately $400,000.00. Until and unless Plaintiffprovides support for his damages
allegations, Defendant has no way to determine whether Plaintiff has actually suffered damages
covered under the subject policy. By way of further answer, it is believed and therefore averred
that Plaintiff is in possession of each one of the above referenced letters. If not, Defendant will
provide copies of the above-referenced letters.
4. List each and every reason for your denial in Paragraph 20 of the Defendant's
Answer with New Matter that the value oft. he property without the elevated sewer line easement
was approximately $800,000.00 while the value of the property with the easement and resulting
limitations on subdivision was approximately $400,000.00. Please identify each and every
document in your possession ~vhich support these reasons.
PHIL1: 441332-1
RESPONSE: Se~e Defendant's response to interrogatory number three.
5. List each and every reason that you assert in Paragraph 34 of Defendant's Answer
and New Matter, that the Plaintiff has not provided you with "certain information necessary in
order to reach a decision as to whether Plaintiff is entitled to benefits under the subject title
insurance" with each and every piece of information that you require to make this determination,
together with any requests that you have made of the Plaintiff to receive this information, the
date or dates that such requests were made, the Plaintiffs response to these requests for
information, and any and all reasons that you believe these responses were inadequate. Please
identify any and all documents in your possession that support these reasons.
. RESPONSE: See Defendant's response to interrogatory number three
addressing how plaintiffhas failed to substantiate his damages claim. By way of further answer,
Plaintiff has repeatedly refused to answer whether anyone acting on his behalf "ever observed
any evidence of the sewer line easement on the property" or whether anyone acting on his behalf
ever questioned anyone regarding evidence of the sewer line easement. Moreover, Plaintiffhas
refused to honor Defendant's requests to be permitted to contact John M. Huck and Fisher
Engineering to obtain information regarding the boundary survey, subdivision plan, and the exact
location of the Sewer Line Easement.
Until and unless Plaintiff provides the above outstanding requested information,
Defendant will remain unable to determine whether Plaintiff is covered under the applicable
provisions of the Title Insurance Policy.
6. If you assert that the Plaintiffhas not provided information necessary for you to
determine if the Plaintiff is entitled to benefits under the title insurance policy, please explain any
of the steps that you have taken to obtain information subsequent to the Plaintiffs December 15,
1999 letter in response to your request for information. In doing so, please provide:
(a) Identify any letters or other written requests for additional information
made to the Plaintiff subsequent to December 15, 1999. If you will do so without a
PHIL1:441332-1
formal request for the production of documents, please provide any and all such requests
in your possession.
(b) Detail each and every reason why you believe the Plaintiffs December 15,
1999 response did not provide enough information to determine whether the Plaintiff was
entitled to benefits under the title insurance policy. Identify any documents in your
possession which support these reasons.
(c) Identify each and every person involved in making the determinations
mentioned in subparagraph (b) above, together with the person's professional address and
telephone number.
RESPONSE: Despite Plaintiff's refusal to provide Defendant with information
necessary to make a determination as to coverage (see Defendant's response to interrogatory
number five describing Defendant's effort to obtain from Plaintiffnecessary information),
Defendant has continued to investigate whether Plaintiff is eligible for coverage and the measure
of damages if Plaintiff is covered.
By way of example, Defendant has extensively investigated the history, nature, and scope
of the Unrecorded Electric Easement (i.e., obtaining a letter from Adams Electric Cooperative
and a copy of the unrecorded easement which was signed by Mr. Glenn L. Crider) as well as the
sewer system easement (i.e., obtaining condemnation proceedings for the sewer system
easement).
Instead of fully responding to Defendant's information requests, Plaintiff in February
2001 filed a Writ of Summons against Defendant. In the summer of 2001 Defendant provided
complete responses to Plaintiff's Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents. On
October 3, 2001 Plaintiff filed his Complaint. On February 12, 2002, Defendant again requested
that Plaintiff provide information regarding the following questions:
l. The total amount of damages claimed by Mr. Eberly;
2. The method by which these damages are calculated;
3. An itemization of the component of damages; and
4. A settlement demand.
Plaintiff's continued failure to provide complete answers to Defendant's information requests
prevents Defendant from determining whether Plaintiff is covered under the title insurance
policy. By way of example, and as discussed above, until Plaintiff establishes that he has
PHIL1: 441332-1
actually suffered damages, the title insurance policy does not provide coverage and Pennsylvania
law does not permit damages to be awarded.
By way of further answer, the following individuals made the determination that
Plaintiff's December 15, 1999 response did not provide enough information to determine
whether the Plaintiffwas entitled to benefits under the title insurance policy:
Michael Coran, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
(215) 569-2497
Scott Elterman, Esquire
Chicago Title Insurance Company
711 Third Avenue, 5'h Floor
New York, NY 10017
(212) 988-0990
7. If you believe that the elevated sewer line easement would have been disclosed by
an accurate survey of the property, please [sic] each and every reason for this assertion. Identify
each and every document in your possession which supports this claim.
RESPONSE: Since Plaintiff acquired the property, two surveys have
been made of the Property, both of which clearly show the Sewer Line Easement. John M. Huck
prepared a Boundary Survey of Gerald Eberly's Property dated July 28, 1998. Fisher
Engineering, Inc., prepared the Final Plan for the Gerald Eberly Subdivision survey dated August
4, 1998. Since these surveys clearly show the sewer line easement, Defendant assets that it has
already been established that "the elevated sewer line easement would have disclosed by an
accurate survey of the property."
8. If you assert that the Plaintiff failed to notify you of the elevated sewer line
easement, please provide each and every reason for this claim. Identify each and every document
in your possession which supports this claim.
RESPONSE: This interrogatory is ob.iectionable as premature as
discovery has just begun and Defendant has not yet propounded discovery requests
(interrogatories and requests for production of documents) regarding this and other relevant
PHIL1: 441332-1
issues, let alone conduct depositions. Accordingly, Defendant reserves the right to amend this
interrogatory response as discovery proceeds and additional information is revealed. By way of
further answer, see Defendant's response to interrogatory number one.
9. If you assert that the Plaintiff failed to provide notice of a claim for indemnity
pursuant to the title insurance policy, please provide each and every reason for that claim.
Identify each and every document in your possession which supports this claim.
RESPONSE: This interrogatory is objectionable as premature as
discovery has just begun and Defendant has not yet propounded discovery requests
(interrogatories and requests for production of documents) regarding this and other relevant
issues, let alone conduct depositions. Accordingly, Defendant reserves the right to amend this
interrogatory response as discovery proceeds and additional information is revealed.
10. If you assert that you could not have discovered the sewer line easement in your
search of title to the property by using reasonable diligence, please provide each and every
reason for that denial. Identify each and every document in your possession ~vhich supports this
claim.
RESPONSE: Defendant objects to this interrogatory as irrelevant to any
of the claims which have been brought by Plaintiff in this action, or any defense which has been
or could be raised by Defendant.
Defendant further objects to this interrogatory as it is directed to a party other that
Defendant. By way of further answer, the title search which apparently failed to reveal the sewer
line easement ~vas conducted by Hamilton C. Davis of the Zullinger-Davis Corporation.
Zullinger-Davis' address and phone number is as follo~vs:
75 East King Street
P.O. Box 40
Shippensburg, PA 17257
(717) 532-5713
I 1. Please identify each and every witness who you intend to have testify at trial,
together with that person's professional address, telephone number, and the anticipated substance
of that witnesses' testimony.
RESPONSE: This interrogatory is objectionable as premature as
Defendant has not yet made any decision regarding which witnesses, if any, it intends to
introduce at trial. Without waiving any objections, and in a good faith effort to respond,
Defendant will provide required witness disclosures pursuant to the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil
Procedure and any case management order entered by the Court.
12. Please state the name and address of each person who you expect to call as an
expert witness at trial of this matter. State in detail the facts and opinions to which each
proposed expert witness would be expected to testify to.
RESPONSE: This interrogatory is objectionable as premature as
Defendant has not yet made any decision regarding potential expert witnesses, if any, it intends
to introduce at trial. Without waiving any objection, and in a good faith effort to respond,
Defendant will provide required expert witness disclosures pursuant to the Pennsylvania Rules of
Civil Procedure and any case management order entered by the Court.
13. If you have not already done so, please identify every document, piece of physical
evidence, or other evidence of any nature whatsoever which you intend to introduce at trial.
RESPONSE: This interrogatory is objectionable as premature as
Defendant has not yet made any decision regarding which "documents", or "other evidence of
any nature whatsoever", it intends to introduce at trial. Without waiving any objections, and in a
good faith effort to respond, Defendant will provide required evidentiary disclosures pursuant to
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure and any case management order entered by the Court.
14. Are you required to report your financial condition to any governmental agency
concerned with the licensing or regulation of insurance. If so, indicate the name and address of
each agency to which you have reported.
RESPONSE: Defendant objects to this interrogatory pursuant to
Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 4003.7 which addresses when a party may obtain
information concerning the Wealth of a defendant in a claim for punitive damages.
15. For each of the last five (5) fiscal years, please state your net worth, gross assets,
gross income, and net income or loss. If you will do so without a formal request for the
PHIL1: 441332-1
production of documents, please provide financial statements for the last five (5) fiscal years, and
indicate whether these statements have been audited.
RESPONSE: See Defendant's response to interrogatory number 14.
16.
List any subsidiary or any other company in which you hold a controlling interest.
RESPONSE: See Defendant's response to interrogatory number 14.
17. For each company listed in paragraph 16 above, state for each of the last five (5)
fiscal years, the company's net worth, gross assets, gross income, and net income or loss. If you
will do so without a formal request for the production of documents, please provide financial
statements for each of these companies for the last five (5) years.
RESPONSE: See Defendant's response to interrogatory nurnber 14.
18. Do you have any insurance that may indemnify you for all or part of the claim
made by Plaintiff? If so, please identify the insurer, the type of policy, and the total amount of
coverage. If you will do so without a formal request for the production of documents, please
provide any and all such insurance policies.
RESPONSE: Defendant does not have any insurance that may indemnify
it for all or part of the claim made by Plaintiff: The only policy of insurance applicable to this
matter is the title insurance policy.
19. Please list each and every person who prepared or assisted in the preparation of
any responses to the preceding interrogatories, together with the person's business address and
telephone number, job title, job duties or description, and the description of each person's work
in the preparation of the interrogatory responses.
PHIL1: 441332-1
RESPONSE: The following individuals assisted in the preparation of
Defendant's responses to the preceding interrogatories:
Michael Coran, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
(215) 569-2497
Scott Elterman, Esquire
Chicago Title Insurance Company
711 Third Avenue, 5~' Floor
New York, NY 10017
(212) 988-0990
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
Klehr, Harrison, Harvey, Branzburg & Ellers
260 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
(215) 569-3697
Dated: March 8, 2002.
KLEHR, HARRISON, HARVEY,
BRANZBURG & ELLERS LLP
By: ~/~ ~. ~'~fl~'~
Michael K. Coran
Brett D. Feldman
260 S. Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102-5003
Attorneys For Defendant
Chicago Title Insurance Company
PHIL1:441332-1
VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in Defendant Chicago Title Insurance Company's
Response to Plaintiff's Second Interrogatories are true and correct. This verification is made
subject to the penalties of 18 Pa., C.S.A. § 4904, relating to unswom falsification to authorities.
Brett D. Feldman
Dated: March 8, 2002.
PHIL1: 441332-1
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I served on the 8th day of March Defendant Chicago Title Insurance
Company's Response to Plaintiff's Second Interrogatories upon the person and in the manner
indicated below, which service satisfies the requirements of the Pem~sylvania Rules of Civil
Procedure.
Service by FIRST CLASS MAIL addressed as follows:
Dated: March 8, 2002.
James H. Thomas, Esquire
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
28 Penn Square
Lancaster, PA 17603
(717) 299-1100
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Brett D. Feldman
GERALD EBERLY,
Plaimiff
VS.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE
COMPANY,
Defendant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
01-0714 CIVIL
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN RE: MOTION TO COMPEL
ORDER
AND NOW, this '-/* day of November, 2002, argument on the within motion to
compel is set for Thursday, December 5, 2002, at 2:00 p.m. in Courtroom Number 4,
Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, PA.
BY THECOURT,
Aaron S. Marines, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
Brett D. Feldman, Esquire
For the Defendant
:dm
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS FOR CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL DIVISION
PRAECIPE TO SETTLE. SATISFY, DISCONTINUE
GERALD EBERLY
Plaintiff(s)
V.
CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY
Defendant(s)
Case No. 01-714 Civil
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please mark the above matter settled, ended, discontinued and costs paid.
OR
Please mark the above matter
THIS MATTER WAS INDEXED FOR THE FOLLOWING:
Arbitration Award (date)
Default Judgment (date)
Lis Pendens (date)
Other (date)
(~H. Thomas, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff(s)
Attorney for Defendant(s)
Attorney for
NOTE: Signature of Defendant(s) Counsel, Additional Defendant(s) Counsel needed if case has an Additional Defendant, Counterclaim
or Crossclaim(s).
DISCONTINUANCE CERTIFICATE
AND NOW, ~.~-c~- f ~. o~ 0(4~it has been marked as above directed.