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HomeMy WebLinkAbout12-27-10`~i~~~. BOARD OF iitPPEALS P O Box 281021 HARRISBURG, PA 17128-1021 . i pennsylvan~ ~ DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE BOARD OF APPEALS KRISTA SHEDLOSKY 312 W MAIN ST SHIREMANSTOWN, PA 17011-6332 IN RE ESTATE OF: BOYD JR CLARENCE C DOCKET NO. TAX TYPE APPEAL TYPE FILE NUMBER: ~'` -~- cc~ APPRAISEMENT: ~~ ,; ,o ~..~c~ PETITION FILED: _ . ~,r, EXAMINER: ~ ~ ~~` r„. ~ ~ I. S ~.I- .J ~r~ ~ Cr..-. ~' a ' ~ ~~ MAILING DATE: ;~~.~ DECISION AND ORDER 1013874 Inheritance Protest 700400589 09149901 7/5/2010 7/23/2010 WILLIAM J. ZDRADZINSKI Direct Dial: (717) 787-5761 Fax: (717} 787-7270 Emaii:wzdradzins@state.pa.us December 9, 2010 On July 5, 2010, the Department informed Petitioner of her tax obligation on one-sixth of the date of death value of PNC Bank NA account number 5140006298 at the 4.5% lineal tax rate. Petitioner is requesting that the assessment be stricken. Petitioner avers that on January 24, 2006 Petitioner was erroneously added to the account as a joint owner. Petitioner states she requested to be placed on the account as power of attorney only. Therefore, as it was the error of the bank to properly set the account up as desired by Petitioner, Petitioner should not be held responsible for the tax liability. The execution of a joint tenancy contract which provides that all monies are payable to either surviving party is sufficient to establish the Commonwealth's right to the tax. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court in Estate of ~~~ ~ 1 r ~' BOYD )R CLARENCE C Page 2 of 3 BOARD DOCKET NO. 1013874 Brant, 463 Pa. 230 (1975), held specifically that joint accounts created purely for the convenience of the creator are taxable, "thus entirely eliminating the issue of convenience accounts from inheritance tax iaw." There have been a line of cases where the Court has held that where parties establish a joint account and there exists an account agreement which explicitly indicates that the account is a joint tenancy with right of survivorship, the account is taxable in proportion to the number of joint tenants in accordance with § 2108(a} of the Inheritance and Estate Tax Act of 1991, and parol evidence is inadmissible even if one of the parties had not read the agreement. See also Estate of Gillespie, 462 Pa. 445, 341 A.2d 471 (1975), Estate of Olson, 447 Pa. 483, 291 A.2d 95 (1972} and Estate of Caldwell, 489 A.2d 955 (Pa.Cmwlth. 1985). As the account was set up as jointly owned, the tax obligation remains due. The issue of the manner in which the account was set up is a matter between the Petitioner and the financial institution. Accordingly, it is hereby, Ordered that the protest is sustained. The Department's appraisement and assessment shall stand as filed. FOR THE BOARD OF APPEALS LAUREN A. ZACCARELLI, CHAIR ANY APPEAL FROM THIS DECISION MUST BE FILED WITH THE ORPHANS' COURT WITHIN SIXTY (60} DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THIS DECISION. A COPY OF THE APPEAL SHOULD BE SERVED ON THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL, P.O. BOX 281061, HARRISBURG, PA 17128-1061. ANY APPLICABLE NOTICE REFLECTING ANY CHANGES TO THE ACCOUNT PURSUANT TO THE BOARD'S DECISION AND ORDER MAY BE MAILED TO YOU BY THE APPROPRIATE. BUREAU. Board of Appeals ~ PO Box 281021 ~ Harrisburg, PA 17128 ~ 717.783.3664 ~ www.revenue.state.pa.us BOYD JR CLARENCE C Page 3 of 3 BOARD DOCKET NO. 1013874 IF YOU REQUIRE THIS INFORMATION IN AN ALTERNATE FORMAT UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990, PLEASE CALL (717) 783-3664, OR FOR SERVICES FOR TAXPAYERS WITH SPECIAL HEARING AND SPEAKING NEEDS: 1-800-447-3020 (TT ONLY}. Board of Appeals ~ PO Box 281021 ~ Harrisburg, PA 17128 ~ 717.783.3664 ~ www.revenue.state.pa.us