HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-0141HARRY HOOVER,
1015 Mifflin Street
Huntingdon, PA 16652
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff,
VS. :
:
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEM, INC., :
P.O. Box 1925 :
New Kingston, PA 17072 :
Defendant. :
NO. 002 - lq/
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PRAECIPE FOR JUDGMENT FOR DEFAULT OF
WORKERS' COMPENSATION PAYMENTS PURSUANT
TO SECTION 428 OF THE PENNSYLVANIA
WORKERS' COMPENSATION ACT
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Pursuant to Section 428 of the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act, 77 P.S. § 921,
kindly enter judgment in favor of Plaintiff, Harry Hoover, and against Defendant, ABF Freight
System, Inc., in the amount of $30,000.00 in accordance with the Opinion and Order of the
Workers' Compensation Appeal Board dated October 11, 2000, a certified copy of which is
attached hereto. The compensation so payable to Plainfiffis for total and permanent disability,
and the Defendant is in default in compensation payments for thirty days or more.
Respectfully submitted,
TOMASKO & KORANDA, P.C.
219 State Streot~
Harrisburg, J~/17101 [
By.~ L/Vt,_ _l~_ _\~ wt~.t~
· ' RONALD T. TOMASKO
PA ID #61190
Attorney for Plaintiff
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
WORKERS · COMPENSATION APPEAL BOARD
HARRISBURG .......
HARRy HOOVER
1015 MIFFLIN STREET
HUNTINGDON, PA 16652
vs.
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEMS
PO BOX 10048
FORT SMITH, AR 72917
A00-0197
APPEAL BY CLAIMANT
: FROM ORDER OF
: WC JUDGE VONADA
S.S. # 201-38-7661
: HARRISBURG/APRiL, 2000
REVERSED
SELF-INSURED
: INSURANCE CARRIER
RONALD T. TOMASKO, ESQUIRE
219 STATE STREET
HARRISBURG, PA 17101
CLAIMANT' S COUNSEL
MIC~IAEL A. FARRELL, ESQUIRE
2000 LINGLESTOWN ROAD
SUITE 108
HARRISBURG, PA 17110
DEFENDANT'S COUNSEL
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
WORKERS, COMPENSATION APPEAL BOARD
HARRISBURG
HARRy HOOVER
1015 MIFFLIN STREET
HUNTINGDON, PA 16652
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEMS
P 0 BOX 1149
FORT SMITH, AR 72917
J
A00-0322
APPEAL BY CLAIMANT
FROM ORDER OF
WC JUDGE VONADA
: S.S. # 201-38-7661
: I{ARRISBURG/APRIL, 2000
REVERSED
SELF-INSURED
: INSURANCE CARRIER
RONALD T. TOMASKO, ESQUIRE
219 STATE STREET
HARRISBURG, PA 17101
CLAIMANT, S COUNSEL
MICHAEL A. FARRELL, ESQUIRE
2000 LINGLESTOWN ROAD
SUITE 108
HARRISBURG, PA 17110
: DEFENDANT,S COUNSEL
A00-0197
A00-0322
Page 2
OPINION
MCINTYRE, COMMISSIONER:
Harry Hoover (Claimant) appeals from two Decisions of the Workers'
Compensation Judge (Judge). The Judge granted the Petition to Modify
Compensation Benefits (Modification Petition) filed by ABF Freight Systems
(Defendant) and denied the Petition to Reinstate Compensation Benefits
(Reinstatement Petition) filed by Claimant. We reverse the Decision of the
Judge.
Pursuant to a Notice of Compensation Payable, Claimant began receiving
compensation benefits for work-related numbness of the left leg and lower back
that occurred on September 11, 1993. Claimant was a member of the union at
the time of his work-related injury (N.T. 3/08/95, p. 42). Thereafter, Defendant
filed a Modification Petition alleging that, as of December 8, 1994, Defendant
offered Claimant a light-duty position within his restrictions and that Claimant
refused to accept that job. The job offered to Claimant was a non-union position.
Claimant filed an Answer denying the allegations set forth in Defendant's
Modification Petition.
After hearing all the evidence presented, the Judge concluded that
acceptance of the non-union job offered by Defendant would not have
jeopardized. Claimant's union seniority status and would result in the receipt by
Claimant of a benefits package which is equivalent to the benefits package of a
union position. Accordingly, the Judge granted Defendant's Modification
A00-0197
A00-0322
Page 3
Petition. Claimant appealed arguing that the Decision of the Judge was not
supported by substantial, competent evidence and that the Judge erred as a
matter of law in rendering the Decision. On January 29, 1997, Claimant filed a
Reinstatement Petition alleging that, as of December 13, 1996, Claimant was
informed that modified-duty work was no longer available. Therefore, Claimant
requested a reinstatement of benefits as of that date. On April 17, 1998, this
Board issued a Decision wherein we remanded this case to the Judge to allow
him to consider after discovered evidence in the nature of a grievance/arbitration
decision.
On January 14, 2000, the Judge issued a second Decision concluding
that Claimant failed to prove that he is entitled to a reinstatement of benefits.
The Judge further concluded that, after considering the grievance decision,
Defendant's Modification Petition should be granted. Accordingly, the Judge
denied the Reinstatement Petition and granted the Modification Petition.
Claimant appeals arguing that the Decision of the Judge is not supported by
substantial, competent evidence and that the Judge erred as a matter of law in
rendering the Decision.
Our scope of review is limited to determining whether there is substantial,
competent evidence to support necessary findings of fact made by the workers'
compensation judge and whether the workers' compensation judge committed
an error of law..Bethener.qy Mines, Inc. v. Workmen's Compensation Appeal
~, 531 Pa. 287, 612 A.2d 434 (1992). We are bound by the
A00-0197
A00-0322
Page 4
findings of the workers' compensation judge unless there is no competent
evidence of record to support those findings. Id.
When an employer seeks to modify or suspend a claimant's benefits on
the basis that the claimant has partially recovered, the employer must produce
evidence of a change in the claimant's condition. Kachinski v. Workmen's
Compensat on Appeal Board (Vepco Construction Co.), 516 Pa. 240, 532 A.2d
374 (1987). The employer must also produce evidence of a referral to an
available job that is within the limitations of the claimant's disability. Id. If the
employer produces this evidence, then the claimant must show that he acted in
good faith to follow through on the job referral. Id. If the claimant fails to make
such a showing, then his benefits can be modified. Id.
Furthermore, "[flor purposes of an employer's petition to modify
compensation, our courts have held that an offered alternative position will not
be 'actually available' if it requires a claimant to forfeit his union benefits gained
from the former position." Interstate Container Corp. v. Workers' Compensation
Appeal Board (Keim), 710 A.2d 1249, 1252 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1998) (citing St. Joe
Container Co. v. Workmen's Compensation Appeal Board (Staroschuck), 534
Pa. 347, 633 A.2d 128 (1993).
St. Joe Container "recognizes the distinction between easily duplicated
traditional employment benefits, e.g, compensation, vacation, insurance and
pension, and the intangible benefits that are historically only available through
union membership, e.g., job security, access to a grievance process and the
A00-0197
A00-0322
Page 5
right to strike ... Accordingly, [because] ... there is not a suitable substitute for
certain union benefits, a non-union position is unavailable to a unionized
claimant as a matter of law even where the employer presents an arguably
comparable traditional benefits package." ABF Freight Systems, Inc. v.
Workmen's Compensation Appeal Board (Iten), 744 A.2d 348, 351-352 (Pa.
Cmwlth. 2000).
Stephen Walters is the Branch Manager of Defendant'.s facility in Carlisle,
Pennsylvania (N.T. 9/19/95, p. 3). He testified that Claimant was offered a non-
union position on December 8, 1994 (N.T. 9/19/95, p. 4). Mr. Walters also
stated that, if Claimant accepted the non-union job offered by Defendant, he
would not be able to take advantage of the grievance procedures available to
union employees under the Collective Bargaining Agreement (N.T. 9/19/95, pp.
25-26). Also, if Claimant were called to jury duty, Defendant would be under no
obligation to pay his lost wages, whereas union employees would be able to
recover lost wages (N.T. 9/19/95, p. 33-34). Furthermore, unlike union
employees, Claimant would not be guaranteed any cost of living pay increases if
he were to accept the offered non-union job (N.T. 9/19/95, p. 34). The Judge
accepted the testimony of Mr. Walters as credible.
Upon review of the record, we have determined that the Decision of the
Judge is erroneous as a matter of law. Mr. Walters credibly testified that, if
Claimant were to accept the offered non-union job, he would not be able to take
advantage of certain benefits and protections available to union members.
A00-0197
A00-0322
Page 6
Therefore, as per St. Joe Container and ABF, because Claimant was a member
of the union before his injury and the offered job did not provide the same union
benefits that were available at his pre-injury job, the offered job was not actually
available to Claimant. Therefore, the Judge erred by granting Defendant's
Modification Petition.~
Accordingly, we enter the following Order.
~ Because we reverse the Decision of the Judge granting Defendant's Modification
Petition, we do not need to address the Judge's denial of Claimant's Reinstatement Petition or the
other issues raised by Claimant in his appeal.
A00-0197
A00-0322
Page 7
ORDER
The Decision of the Judge granting Defendant's Modification Petition is
hereby reversed.
CONCURREDIN BY:
30MMiONER'
BY THE BOARD:
\
M~;INTYRE~, C~O'~SIONER
j
ScOM~ML !l~,
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY
WORKERS' COMPENSATION APPEAL BOARD
901 N. 7TH STREET; 3RD FLOOR SOUTH
HARRISBURG, PA 17102-1412
HARRY HOOVER, Claimant
1015 MIFFLIN STREET
HUNTINGDON, PA 16652
O~inion Mailing Date:
10/11/00
A00-0197
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEMS, Defendant
PO BOX 10048
FORT SMITH, AR 72917
SELF- INSU~
RONALD T. TOMASKO, ESQUIRE
219 STATE STREET
HARRISBURG, PA 17101
MICHAEL A. FARRELL, ESQUIRE
2000 LINGLESTOWN ROAD
SUITE 108
H~RISBURG, PA 17110
Attached is a cop~ of an Opinion from the Workers' Compensation Appeal
Board filed this date in the above-captioned case. An appeal to the C--onwealth
tour= of Pennsylvania may be taken by any party aggrieved by the Board's decision,
provided such appeal is tak-_nwi~h4- (30) days a£ter ~h~ mm414,= date ~r
the Board's decision. The Board has nothing to do with the filing or processing
of £urther appeals to the Court. Further appeals may be filed in person or by
mail (ecc~D. anied by U.S. Postal Services Fom 3817) with the Prothono=ar~ of the
C~onwealth Court o£ Pennsylvania, Room 620 South Office Building, Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania, 17120.
Atteoh--~nt
COMMONWEALTN OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND iNDUSTRY
WORKERS' COMPENSATION APPEAL BOARD
901 N. 7TR STREET; 3~D FLOOR SOUT~
~ARRISBUR~, PA 17102-1412
HARRY HOOVER, Claiman~
1015 MIFFLIN STREET
HUNTINGDON, PA 16652
Opinion Mailing Da~e:
10/11/00
A00-0322
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEMS, Defendant
P 0 BOX 1149
FORT SMITH, AR 72917
SELF-INSURED
RONALD T. TOMASKO, ESQUIRE
219 STATE STREET
HARRISBDI~G, PA 17101
MICHAEL A. FARR~LL, ESQUIRE
2000 LINGLESTOWNROAD
SUITE 10B
HARRISBURG, PA 17110
Attached is a copy of an Opinion from the Workers' Comp&ns&=ion Appeal
Board £iled ~ie date in the a~ove-oaptioned case. An appeal to ~e C.~=~enweal~
Court of Penns~lvaniamay bm taken by any p&rty &~rieved ~F =he Board's decision,
the Board's decision. The Board hms nothing to 40 wi~h ~e filing or processing
of £ur~er appeals to the Court. Further appeals may bm filed in person or ~
mail (aocom~anied by U.S. Pos=&1 Services Fom 3817) wi~h the Prothono~ar~ of ~e
Co~naonweal~ Court of Penn~lv&nim, Ho~ 620 Sou~h Offioe Bu~l~ng, Hmrrisbux~,
Pe~eylva~i&, 17120.
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HARRY HOOVER,
1015 Mifflin Street
Huntingdon, PA 16652
Plaintiff,
VS.
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEM, INC.,
P.O. Box 1925
New Kingston, PA 17072
Defendant.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NOTICE OF JUDGMENT
TO THE DEFENDANT, ABF FREIGHT SYSTEM, INC.:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT A JUDGEMENT IN THE ABOVE-CAPTIONED
MATTER HAS BEEN ENTERED AGAINST YOU.
JUDGEMENT AMOUNT: $30,000.00
pR~)THONOTARY v
If you have any questions concerning the above, please contact:
Ronald T. Tomasko, Esquire
Tomasko & Koranda, P.C.
219 State Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Telephone: (717) 238-1100
LAW OFFICEs
TOMASKO ~g KOR'ANOA, P.C.
219 STA~'e STk£E~'
H^Rk,S~VRG, P£~NSYLVAN~A 17101
T~LEP.ONE: (717) 238-1100 F^X: (717) 238-6190
HARRY HOOVER,
1015 Mifflin Street
Huntingdon, PA 16652
Plaintiff,
VS.
ABF FREIGHT SYSTEM, INC.,
P.O. Box 1925
New Kingston, PA 17072
Defendant.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 02-141 Civil Term
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PRAECIPE TO SATISFY JUDGMENT FOR DEFAULT OF
WORKERS' COMPENSATION PAYMENTS PURSUANT
TO SECTION 428 OF THE PENNSYLVANIA
_WORKERS' COMPENSATION AC~T
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Kindly mark the default judgment in favor of Plaintiff, Harry Hoover, and against
Defendant, ABF Freight System, Inc., in the amount of $30,000.00 in the above-captioned action
as fully satisfied.
Respectfully submitted,
TOMASKO ~'~)RANDA, P.C.
219 State Stj4e~M~ f
THarrisburg~P/t(~/l ~101 / [
PA/D #61190
Attorney for Plaintiff