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HomeMy WebLinkAbout11-7440V IN RE: APPEAL OF HOWELL P. BROOKES and NANCY S. BROOKES Appellants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA V. fn NO. CUMBERLAND COUNTY BOARD OF r? ASSESSMENT, CUMBERLAND COUNTY REAL ESTATE TAX ASSESSMENT APPEAL Appellee Parcel No. 17-24-0789-161 yam:: APPEAL OF HOWELL P. BROOKES AND NANCY S. BROOKES FROM THE ` DECISION OF THE CUMBERLAND COUNTY BOARD OF ASSESSMENT APPEALS cn rmr -ca rv AND NOW, Appellants, Howell P. Brookes and Nancy S. Brookes, represented by Mr. Brookes, hereby appeal the decision of the Cumberland County Board of Assessment Appeals (hereinafter the "BOARD") Summary of Exhibits Exhibit "A" - Spreadsheet containing values for ten comparable Properties sold between Spring 2010 and Fall 2011. Exhibit "B" - Market Analysis performed by RAYAC Exhibit "C" - Estimate to add central A/C to the Property =5r r:; 1. Appellants Howell P. and Nancy S. Brookes of 403 Alison Avenue, Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-6657 are the titled owners of real estate identified as Tax Parcel Number 17-24-0789-161 (hereinafter the "Property"). 2. Appellee, Cumberland County Board of Assessment, is an agency of the County of Cumberland with an address of Old 9v -1eq "od, e?a?4 Page 1 of 7 Courthouse, First Floor, One Courthouse Square, Carlisle, PA 17013. 3. Mechanicsburg Borough is a municipality and affected taxing authority with offices located in the Borough Hall at 36 West Allen Street in the Borough of Mechanicsburg. 4. Mechanicsburg School District is a school district and affected taxing authority at 100 East Elmwood Avenue, Mechanicsburg, PA 17055 5. Cumberland County is a fourth Class County of Pennsylvania and affected taxing authority with an address of One Courthouse Square, Carlisle, PA 17013. 6. The appealed assessed value of the Property was $214,800 for the building and land combined. The suggested new assessed value of $180,000 is based on a statistical analysis of comparable properties presented to the Board. 7. Appellants appealed the assessment to the Board and a hearing was held by the Cumberland County Board of Assessment Appeals on September 1, 2011. 8. The Appellant's believe the Board did not fully consider the statistical evidence compiled from the Board's online database (TAXDB.CCPA.NET) and presented in the form of a spreadsheet, like Exhibit "A", which clearly demonstrates the following factual information and calculated analytical data: (a) Ten (10) properties located within the Property's sub division of Heritage Acres were selected from those that were Page 2 of 7 sold for less than their assessed value (based on actual sales) in the time period from May 2010 to September 2011 clearly demonstrating a reduction in true market value consistent with observed local (see Exhibit B), state and national trends since the collapse of the residential housing market that occurred subsequent to the period when the 2010 reassessment was performed by 21st Century Appraisers (Mr. Tim Barr, et. Al.). As such, the assessed values used by the Board do not reflect current market conditions. (b) The street address, the date of sale, the assessed value, the sale price and the square footage of the ten properties are used to calculate several statistical values which are then compared to the Property to determine a new market value. (c) The "Percent" column represents the reduction of market value when the higher assessed value is compared to the actual sale price. The reduction in value ranges from 6.56% to 24.750 with an average of 15.18% which is calculated by comparing the sum of the ten assessed values ($1,429,700) with the sum of the ten sold values ($1,212,700). (d) The calculated "per square foot value" is calculated by dividing the sold price by the square footage of each house which are both taken from the Tax Data Base (TAXDB.CCPA.NET). (e) The "Average Value per Square Foot" is calculated using two methods: (1) A simple average of the column values ($97), and Page 3 of 7 (2) dividing the total "Sold" value by the total square footage ($93) and then used to calculate two fair market values for the Property. (f) Each value in the Sq. Ft. Column is then multiplied by 1854, the size of the House on the Property, to determine a normalized, new assessed value for the Property. The two values in item (e) above and a third new assessed value of $181,900 (calculated by reducing the assessed value of the Property by the average percent reduction in sold values of the ten comparable properties) is used to determine the recommended new assessed value of $180,000 for the Property. 8. The Appellants allege they are being penalized in the form of a higher tax assessment which does not reflect current market conditions as demonstrated by an analysis of recorded sales from the Board's own data base which illustrates a clear pattern of property devaluation in the period from Spring 2010 to Fall 2011. 9. The Appellants believe the Board can not present to the Court an equal number of comparable sales that would statistically validate its assessed value of $214,000 as a true "current market value" for the Property. 10. The Appellants dispute the contention put forth by the Board during the Formal Appeal that only two-story homes of nearly identical size can be used as comparables when appealing an assessment. Specifically, the Appellants reject the Page 4 of 7 contention put forth by the board that "ranch homes" can not be compared to "two story homes" despite the Assessor's Office acknowledging during the hearing that ranch homes have a higher average per square foot values and their inclusion would disadvantage the Appellants' analysis. 11. Furthermore, the Appellants dispute the contention put forth by the Board during the Formal Appeal that "square footage" values can not be used as a basis for comparing property values since the Board's own data base contains square footage for both buildings and land which were accurately calculated from measurements made by the field agents of the Board's paid Appraisal Company (21st Century) and are a generally accepted metric used by professional appraisers, residential builders and real estate brokers as a primary tool (along with other factors like location and condition) to properly ascribe value to a property. 12. The Appellants believe the ten comparable properties used in their market value analysis are comparable by virtual of the following facts: (a) They are located within the same subdivision which was developed by a small subset of builders using a small set of standard home models of similar character and size that would be marketed within a narrow price range that would appeal to a specific market segment. Page 5 of 7 (b) They therefore share characteristics of construction, design and price which remain constant in today's market. (c) Lot sizes are also consistent ranging between .21 and .25 acres making the square footage of the house the biggest variable in initial and future market pricing. (d) The overall character of the subdivision remains constant and influences home prices equally. 13. For these reasons the Appellants believe using square footage values for comparing market values of similarly situated homes within a subdivision where most other considerations of value (location, neighborhood character and lot size) are nearly identical should be accepted and used by the Board as it is in other professions to calculate accurate market values. 14. The Appellants believe that Exhibit "B" should be accepted by the Board as evidence of a "regional" (i.e. Central PA) decline in property values from which Cumberland County is not immune. 15. The Appellants therefore request the Honorable Court to direct the Board to adjust the assessment value of the Property consistent with the evidence provided in this appeal and outlined in Exhibit "A". 16. The Appellants submit Exhibit "C" as evidence that the Board greatly underestimated the cost to install Central A/C in the Property during the Formal Appeal when adjusting valuations for comparable properties with A/C. Page 6 of 7 WHEREFORE, the Appellants request this Honorable Court to accept this factual analysis of the Board's own data collected by their authorized appraisers and reverse the Decision of the Cumberland County Board of Appeals, reduce the assessment to the true market value proposed in Exhibit "A" and thereafter make all necessary orders and decrees to effectuate said Decisions. Respectfully submitted, and Nancy S. Br okes Howell P. Brookes 403 Alison Avenue Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-6657 - (717) 697-8657 Page 7 of 7 :S O 0 M 00 O m N 0?/? N//? 1?`/? T- 1` v o -Fu 0 /0? ?/? 0 O O d• 0 Y/ 0 V/ 00 M No O V/ YJ 1` ? M 00 0 O M 1` 1\ w m MO 1` O CO M M N? 00 ? 00 N N ? W M 0 0 0 N N m 1-- m 1` w 00 N T- N ? ? ? N ? N ? r' V r Q 41} 69 619, 69 69 69 69 09- 69 69 619, 609, 40 M O qq +-' ti 00 O 1` 00 O 0 e- 1` 'T 1` M 1` ? O? ? f` O 00 r- CO N O 07 O Q? C7 ° Ef3 r Ef} r 6q r 69 r 69 ?- 49. Eg 00 Cl) 69 69 69 69 t} 69 6F} ? V- W? M O It M 0 0? 0 ON T- ti &O M?' 1` O 0 N 0 0 m m O r co V a 0 0 o a) 1` co ?00coq- Lo 00 a N X X ti ti N 0 0 co O N ? O N 0 0 0 0 0 1?- Lo It O co V- T- c?Lf) -r-> LC) co r- CO 0 Q x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M Lo O O M 0 0 0 0 1` O 00 M N O O O O M O O N co 0 ti 00 00 ti It 0) N L O T- N T- N N (h0 Q0 I- N r I` N fn N N Q O O O N O N 6 cle) N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lo 0 O CO O ti O 1? CV CA O CA 00 O ?t CO N N N ?- N r V- O r- ..- O - ? T- O N N N N N N N O N Q > .Q •L Cl) Z 0 Z Q LL Q CL Q .E..r (D to C 0 0 0 L- c U) 0 N CU Rf Y U ?c y •? `? ?' q- m o j ? Q Q Q . c) ? c) C cn m ? V o U M T 14' E N O co 0 0 Lo 0 M Q 0 v 0 Lo 0 F- , Lo 0 00 CO ? 0 Lo ti ? - 0 CO C Sr A nionthlyrevicwofthe residential peal estate mavketin fork K Adams Counties July 2011 Housing Statistics The REALTORS Association of York & Adams Counties (RAYAC) reports that a total of 383 homes were sold in Adams County through July of 2011, the same amount of homes sold in the same time period in 2010. In York County 2,002 homes were sold in the first seven months of 2011, an 15% decrease from 2010. The median sales price in Adams County was $163,000, a 12% decrease from last year. The median sale price in York County was $142,000, a 5% decrease from 2010 sales. "With record high affordability conditions and interest rates at historic lows we are encouraged by a positive trend that we see when July 2011 sales are compared to July 2010," stated Marty Sowa RAYAC President. "Across both counties the median sales price has trended upwards since March of 2011. Tight loan standards are keeping some buyers from purchasing homes and the national economic issues could be causing hesitation among some consumers and lenders. The stabilization in median home prices, jobs and consumer confidence are keys to the recovery of our housing market." RAYAC MLS Statistics by School District ,2 v1O-,2011 (January ] July 31) Comparison School District 2011 Median Sale Price 2010 Median Sale Price % Change 2011 Number Sold 2010 Number Sold % Channe Adams County Bermudian Springs $135,000 $191,000 -29% 49 54 -9% Con+ Valley $156,490 $173,250 -10°!0 1t}9 115 -5% Fairfield $185, 000 $175.000 6% 42 32 31 Gettp burg $182, 500 $195, 000 -$% 90 89 1 % Littlestown $160,000 $190,000 -16% 59 62 -51/, Upper Adwns $150,000 $176,000 -15% 34 31 10%: Total Adams County $163,000 $184,900 -12% 383 383 0% York County Central $171,175 $164,000 4% 194 265 -27% DaikWown $159,000 $177,050 -10%a 219 258 -15% Dover $138,450 $144,445 -4% 144 156 -8% Eastern $131,500 $135,000 --3% 75 91 -18%0 Hanover $131,450 $138,450 -5% 72 74 -3% Nortxmtern $145,000 $154,9W $% 117 155 -25°10 Northern $205,000 $171,000 20% 41 57 -28% Red Lion $139,950 $149,900 -7% 194 215 -10% South Eastern $179,000 $184,000 -3% 91 74 23% South Westem $153,500 $169,250 -9°k 120 134 -10% Southern $185,000 $195.000 -5% 98 101 -3% Spring Grove $144,498 $163,900 -12% 116 123 $°!° West Shore $164,220 $165,000 0% 65 65 0% West York $129, 900 $139, 8W -7% 123 150 -180A York City $38,250 $55,000 -30% 198 252 -21% York Suburbs $145,000 $162,000 -10°10 135 173 -22% Total York Count $142,000 $150,000 -5% 2002 2343 -15% AMMON LanCasler 717.625.1500 Harrsbuig 717.795.1700 York 717.845.4500 4 ?s- Lebanon 717.838.6837 8BB Chester 610.518.2350 PLUA48ING • HEATING • COOLING www. hallemW ELECTRICAL • WATER CONDITIONING erpTlSes COR1 HALLER-ONE CALL HANDLES IT ALL Lancaster 717.625.150o Harrisburg 717 795.17oo York 717.845.45oo Chester/Berks 61o.518.235o Name: Hal Brooks Consultant Nick Potocki Site Address: 403 Alison Ave Date: 9/26/2011 Billing Address: City: M- Burg Proposal #: RCCO50926201193358-3 City: State: PA State: Phone: 717 697 8657Zip: 17050 Phone: Postal Code: TRANE XL15i HEAT PUMP System Investment Base System: $12,907.82 Optional Items Total: $0.00 <$0.00> <$0.00> Sales Tax: $0.00 System Total: $12,907.82 Initial Investment: $0.00 Balance: $12,907.82 Term: Rate: % Est. Payment : $0.00 Investment Type: Net Investment After Credit & Rebates $12,907.82 V (f " I By signing this agreement I acknowledge that I have read and understand each page, including the terms and conditions. Customer Date • 212 Bucky Drive , PC Box 375 • Lititz , PA 17543 - Ph : 717.625.1500 - www.hallerenterprises.com Representative Date Approved by Date Serving Lancaster, Harrisburg, York, Lebanon - Home Improvement Contractor Registration # PA 1867 Page 1 IN RE: APPEAL OF HOWELL P. BROOKES and NANCY S. BROOKES - Appellants V. CUMBERLAND COUNTY BOARD OF . ASSESSMENT, CUMBERLAND COUNTY Appellee Parcel No. 17-24-0789-161 IN THE COURT OF C0MNlON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA NO. r r 7 y?y ei(,N?"' REAL ESTATE TAXI ASSESSMENT APPEAL . ;r ORDER OF COURT AND NOW this 43 day of l , 2011, upon consideration, Appellant's (Howell P. Brookes and Nancy S. l-, F :70 w CD -'s-1 c,• ) Brookes represented by Mr. Brookes on behalf of himself and his wife, Nancy) Petition for Appeal of the Decision Order of the Cumberland County Board of Assessment Appeals dated September 1, 2011, it is hereby ORDERDED and DECREED that said petition is GRANTED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that hearing relative to the above-referenced appeal will occur in Court Room No. of the Cumberland County Courthouse on the `D day of 20/ at o'clock M. 'Id ., 04Pq c?5. gooks (oI . d HO=l P. &r&S de['`e`? ? Ct? "1 Page I of I BY THE COURT IN RE: APPEAL OF : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS HOWELL P. BROOKES and : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY NANCY S. BROOKES, : PENNSYLVANIA Appellants _ V. rnW rn r • .L CUMBERLAND COUNTY NO. 2011-7440 CIVIL TERM = ' BOARD OF ASSESSMENT APPEALS : REAL ESTATE TAX X Appellee : ASSESSMENT APPEAL ?` R-, Parcel No. 17-24-0789-161 s- ?-; ORDER AND NOW, this Z 4 * day of February, 2012, upon Stipulation and Joint Motion for Agreed Order, it is Decreed and Ordered that the fair market value of the property which is the subject of this appeal, as of the date of the original Petition to the Cumberland County Board of Assessment Appeals, to wit: August 30, 2011, is $190,000. As a result of the year 2010 Cumberland Countywide reassessment, the predetermined ratio is 100% of year 2010 fair market value. The Common Level Ratio is not applicable to the year 2010 Countywide reassessment values. Therefore, the assessment of the property shall be $190,000. This assessment shall be implemented with year 2012 County and municipal taxes and year 2012/13 school real estate taxes, and shall continue thereafter until revised in accordance with law. The Cumberland County Assessment Officer shall allocate the said assessment between land and improvements in accordance with the law and procedures of the Cumberland County Assessment Office, and shall instruct the taxing bodies to make any appropriate refunds. The said Stipulation and Joint Motion for Agreed Order is incorporated herein. By The Co rt Kevin A. ess, P. J. cc: /Mr. and Mrs. Howell P. Brookes i/ Stephen D. Tiley, Esquire C p,es ?r ? l{e4 3 f 1 JI