HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-0843
PETITION FOR GRANT OF LETTERS OF ADMINISTRATION
EStare oj Courtney E. Spiker
also known as
No. 21-02 643
To:
Register of Wills for the
Deceased. County of Cumberlann in the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Social Security No. 197-72-2223
The petition of the undersigned respectfully represents that:
Your petitioner(s), who is~~ 18 years of age or older, applies
for letters of administration
on the estate of
Cd.b.n.; pendente lite; durante absentia; durante minoritate)
the above decedent.
Decendent was domiciled at death in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, with
her last family or principal residence at 26 Pheasant Court
(list street, number and municipality)
Decendent, then 9 years of age, died October 23
MHershey Medical Center, Dauphin County, Pe~nsvlvania
,19 2000 ,
Decendent at death owned property with estimated values as folllows:
(If domiciled ifi Pa.) All personal property
(If not domiciled in Pa.) Personal property in Pennsylvania
(If not domiciled in Pa.) Personal property in County
Value of real estate in Pennsylvania
situated as follows:
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
Petitioner~ after a proper search h~ ascertained that decedent left no will and was survived by
the following spouse (if any) and heirs:
Name Relationship Residence
William M. Spiker
Terri Penrose
F
1"10 h
htown PA
'csburg PA
THEREFORE, petitioner(s) respectfully request(s) the grant of letters of administration in the
appropriate form to the undersigned.
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=~ Mechanicsburq PA 17055
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OATH OF PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF Cumberland
} 58
The petitioner(s) above-named swear(s) or affmn(s) that the
statements in the foregoing petition are true and correct to the best
of the knowledge and belief of petitioner(s) and that as personal
representative(s) of the above decedent petitioner(s) will well and
truly administer the estate according to law.
Sworn to or affirmed and subscribed
before me this 1 8 t h day of
SEP~~~ ~?()n?
r/ h~L77" j /Y) '~;J Z ~ n::t
~ ~ .J~ Reg'leT
J';:\D q?~~
Terri Penrose
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No. 21 Q2 643
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Estate of
Courtney E. Spiker
, Dee~ed
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GRANT OF LETTERS OF ADMINISTRATION
AND NOW SEPTEMBER 18, .? n (1) 19;;2002 , in consideration of the petition on
the reverse side hereof, satisfactory proof having been presented before me,
IT IS DECREED that Terri Penrose
is/iiR entitled to Letters of Administration, and in accord with such finding, Letters of Administration
are hereby granted to Terri Penrose
in the estate of Courtney E. Spiker
/1/n/.7lfl//7} OLL.o /~ /.O~.onLcf
Register of Wills /~ /~ /~
FEES
Letters of Administration $ 1 8 . 0 0
Short Certificates( ).......," $ 9 . 0 0
Renunciation "",.,..".,... $ 5 . 0 g
JCP $ 5.00
TOTAL _ $ 37.00
Filed .........,........... A.D. :lJJ2.QQL
Bruce J. Warshawsky ID No. 58799
ATTORNEY (Sup. Ct, I.D. No.)
1820 Ling1estown Rd Harrisburg PA 17110
ADDRESS
(717) 232-8500
PHONE
H105.112 REV 8/88
(FEE FOR THIS
CERTIFICATE $2.00)
WARNING: IT IS ILLEGAL TO ALTER THIS COPY OR
TO DUPLICATE BY PHOTOSTAT OR PHOTOGRAPH.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH VITAL RECORDS
LOCAL REGISTRAR'S CERTIFICATION OF DEATH
CERT. NO. T 4628144
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10-25-2000
Date of Issue of This Certification
21-02-843
Name of Decedent
CO~'Th, lEY
'"
E
Middle
~PTKF.R
Last
Sex
FEMALE
Social Security No.
197-72-2223
Date of Death
10-23-2000
Date of Birth
10-03-91
Birthplace
PENN~YLVANIA
Place of Death HF'RSHF.Y MRDTC'AT. C'F.NTER
Facility Name
DAUPHIN
County
DERRY 'IWP.
City. Borough or Township
Pennsylvania
Race WHT'l'F.
Occupation NEVER WORKED Armed Forces? (Yes or No) NO
Decedent's
SII>TGLE Mailing Address ? h PHF.A~AN'T' C'OURT MECHANICSBURG
Number Street City or Town
Marital Status
PA
Slate
Informant WTT.T.TAM M ~PTKER Funeral Director FRANK S. MILLER
Name and Address of
Funeral Establishment ] 30 N MA:RKF.'T' S'l'RRR'l' F.T ,T7.ARF.TH'T'OWN. PA
Part I:
Immediate Cause
Interval Between
Onset and Death
(a) ANOXTA
(b)
(c)
(d)
Part II: Other Significant Conditions
Manner of Death
Natural ~
Accident 0
Suicide 0
Describe how injury occurred:
Homicide
Pending Investigation
Could not be Determined
o
o
o
Name and Title of Certfier
PATTY J. GARBER. CHIEF DEPUTY CORONER
Address
(M.D., D.O., Coroner, M.E.)
HERSHEY MEDICAL CENTER
HERSHEY
This is to certify that the information here given is correctly copied from an original certificate
of death duly filed with me as Local Registrar. The original certificate will be forwarded to the
State Vital Records Office for permanent filin~~""}f{~ 36:~,;,~
10-25-2000
Date Received by Local Registrar
25 IRIS CIRCLE
ELIZABETHTOWN
Street Address
City, Borough. Township
Register of Wills of e~'oa'and County, Pennsylvania
RENUNCIA TION
Estate of Courtney E. Spiker
No.
21-02-843
also known as .
, Deceased
The undersigned,
Father
of
(Relationship) (Capacity)
the above Decedent, hereby renounce(s) the right to administer the estate and respectfully request(s) that
Letters of Administration
be issued to
Terri Penrose
Witness my
hand this
day of
.2002
rt')
(Signature)
william M. Spiker 76
j /J ~dress)
~~.~
(Signature)
Ironstone Dr, Elizabethtown PA 17022
M~~
(Address)
(Signature)
(Address)
Sworn to or affirmed and subscribed
~5P-> d'Vof
. 20 tJ ~
/~+
Notary Public
My Commission Expires:
NoIIriaI Seal
QIIhleen PIyor, NaIIry PU:lIi:
City Of Hanistug. DaIphn Ccu1ly
My Coo..lil.diun &pres J&q 15, 3Xl8
Member, Pennsylvania AsIccisIIan Of NrllIIiIlI
(Signature and .eel 01 Notary or othe, official
NOTE: Renunciations executed outside the Office of Register of
Wills are required in some counties to be notarized.
qualified to administer oath.. Show date of
expiration 01 Notary'. commission.)
RW-13 (Rvsd 9/92)
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CERTIFICATION OF NOTICE UNDER RULE 5.6(a)
Name of Decedent: Courtney E. Spiker
Date of Death: October 23. 2002
Will No.
Admin.No. 2002-00843
To the Register:
I certify that notice of beneficial interest required by Rule 5.6(a) of the Orphan's
Court Rules was served on or mailed to the following beneficiaries of the above-
captioned estate on December 3. 2002
Name
Address
Terri Penrose
William M. Spiker
34 Mallard Court Mechanicsburg Pa 17055
76 Iron Stone Drive. Elizabethtown. Pa 17022
Notice has now been given to all persons entitled thereto under Rule 5.6(a)
except: None
Date: December 3, 2002
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1820 Linglestown Road
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 232-8500
Capacity:_ Personal Representative
l Counsel for Personal Representative
RW-35
IN RE: ESTATE OF
COURTNEY E. SPIKER,
TERRI PENROSE, Administratrix,
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
: PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: NO. 21-02-0843
Decedent's SSN: 197-72-2223
Date of Death: 10/23/2000
PRAECIPE
To: REGISTER OF WILLS and
CLERK, ORPHANS' COURT
Please kindly note that my address and law firm affiliation have changed, and that I am
continuing my representation of the Terri Penrose, Administratrix of the Estate of Courtney E.
Spiker, in connection with this pending case.
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ce J. arshawsky, sire
Supreme Court Id No 99
3211 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
(717) 238-8187
Attorney for Terri Penrose, Administratrix of
the Estate of Courtney E. Spiker
a
.
Date: 1/~r3
281046-1
JRD/June 30, 1992/17858
In Re: Estate ofCourtney E Spiker : ORPHANS' COURT DIVISION
Late of Mechanicsburg Borough : COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Estate No.: 21-02-0843 : PENNSYLVANIA
:
: NO. 21-02-0843
NOTICE OF FAILURE TO FILE STATUS REPORT AND REQUEST TO CONDUCT A
HEARING PURSUANT TO RULE 6.12, SUPREME COURT ORPHANS' COURT RULE
Personal Representative: Terri Penrose
Counsel for Personal Representative: Bruce J Warshawsky
Date of Decedent's Death: 10/23/2000
Date of Delinquency Notice: 08/11/04
The undersigned, Glenda Farner-Strasbangh, Clerk of Orphans' Court, in accordance
with Rule 6.12, Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rules, hereby notifies the Orphans' Court
Division, Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, that neither the above named personal
representative nor the above named counsel for the personal representative have filed with the
Register of Wills or Clerk of the Orphans' Court his, her or its Status Report required by Rule
6.12, Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rule and that the requisite notice, pursuant to Rule 6.12,
Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rules, was given by the Clerk of the Orphans' Court on April 30,
2004, and that the ten (10) day notice to file the Status Report has expired. Accordingly, in
accordance with Rule 6.12 the Court is hereby notified of such delinquency and the undersigned
requests that a Court conduct a hearing to determine whether sanctions should be imposed upon
the delinquent personal representative or counsel for the delinquent personal representative.
Date: 11/08/04
Glenda Farner Strasbaugh
Clerk of the Orphans' Court
Distribution: Personal Representative
Counsel for Personal Representative
Estate File
A heahng is scheduled for ' at in Cou~room No. 3. If the Status Repo~ is filed phor to
the hearing date, the he~ing will automatically be cancelled.
Ge e .~
STATUS REPORT UNDER RULE 6. ] 2
Name of Decedent: SPIKER, Courtney L.
Date of Death: 1 0-23-2000
Will No.: Admin. No.: 2002-00843
Pursuant to Rule 6.12 of the Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rules, I report the
following with respect to completion of the administration of the above-captioned estate:
1. State whether administration of the estate is complete:
Yes >4o []
2. If the answer is No, state when the personal representative reasonably believes own
that the administration willbe complete: Litigation Pending - unkn date
of completion: Dauphin County Court of Common Pleas
3. If the answer to No. 1 is Yes, state the followLng:~4391 -CV-2002
a. Did the personal representative file a final account with the Court?
Yes _ No []
b. The separate Orphans' Court No. (if any) for the personal representative's
account is:
c. Did the personal representative state an account informally to the parties
in interest? Yes ~'] No [--]
c. Copies of receipts, releases, joinders and approval of formal or
informal accounts may be filed with the Clerk of the Orphans' Court
and maybe attached to this r~_.//]// ~ /~x
:r'~ Bruce J. Warshawsky
~. Name
:~ Cunningham & Chernicoff, P.C.
2320 North Second Street
u~ Harrisburg, PA 17110
~' Address
'~ .~.~ 717-238-6570
' ~-~ Telephone No.
Capacity: ___~ Personal Representative
[] Counsel for personal representative
IN RE: ESTATE OF
C OUR TNE Y E. SPIKER
BY TERRI PENROSE,
A DMINIS TRA TRIX
Decedent's SSN: 197-72-2223
Date of Death: 10/23/2000
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANL4
ORPHANS' COURT DIVISION
NO. 21-02-0843
TO: REGISTER OF WILLS AND CLERK OF ORPHANS' COURT
PRAECIPE TO ENTER APPEARANCE/CHANGE OF ADDRESS AND LA W
FIRM AP'~ ILIA TION OF COUNSEL
Bruce J. Warshawsky, Esquire has changed his law firm affiliation and address
and will continue to represent Administratrix of the Estate of Courtney E. Spiker, Terri
Penrose, in the above captioned action.
Please kindly enter the appearance of Bruce J. Warshawsky, Esquire and
the Law Firm of Cunningham and Chernicoff, P.C., on behalf of Administratrix of the
Estate of Courtney E. Spoker, Terri Penrose, in the above captioned action.
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
2320 N. Second. Sa
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Mailing Address:
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17106-0457
(717) 23S-6570
Attorneys for Administratrix, Terri Penrose
PRAECIPE TO WIT~ ~4PPF.~RANCE
Kindly withdraw the appearance of Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.C. on
behalf of Terri Penrose, Administrtrix of the Estate captioned above.
Dated:
METZGER, WICKERSIZ4M, KNA USS & ERB, P.C.
Stev~/n P. Miner, Esquire
P/i Supreme Court ID# 38901
Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.C.
3211 N. Frot~ S~
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-8187
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Julieanne Ametrano, Legal Secretary for the law office of Cunningharn & Chemicoff,
P.C., do hereby certify that a tree and correct copy of the Praecipe to Withdraw
Appearance/Enter Appearance in the above-captioned matter was sent first class U.S. Mail, First
Class Mail, postage prepaid on this date, to the following:
Steven P. Miner, Esquire
METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C.
3211 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
David R. Rosenberg, Esquire
HANDLER HENNING & ROSENBERG
1300 Linglestown Road
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Terri Penrose
34 Mallard Court
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
HA IJ~OFF, P.C.
Julieanne Ametrano
2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717)238-6570
Cumberland County - Register Of Wills
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Phone: (717) 240-6345
Date: 9/15/2005
WARSHAWSKY BRUCE J ESQ
CUNNINGHAM AND CHERNICOFF P.C.
PO BOX 60457
HARRISBURG, PA 17110-0457
RE: Estate of SPIKER COURTNEY E
File Number: 2002-00843
Dear Sir/Madam:
It has come to my attention that you have not filed the Status
Report by Personal Representative (Rule 6.12) in the above captioned
estate.
As per the AMENDMENTS TO SUPREME COURT ORPHANS' COURT RULES, NO.
103 SUPREME COURT RULES DOCKET NO. I, for decedents dying on or after
July I, 1992, the personal representative or his counsel, within two
(2) years of the decedent's death, shall file with the Register of
Wills a Status Report of completed or uncompleted administration.
This filing is due by: 10/23/2005
Your prompt attention to this matter will be appreciated.
Thank You.
Sincerely,
~~~
GLENDA FARNER STRASB~GH
REGISTER OF WILLS
cc: File
Personal Representative(s)
Judge
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STATUS REPORT UNDER RULE 6.12
Name of Decedent
Date of Death
Will No.
Courtney E. Spiker
10-23-00
Admin No. 2002-00843
Pursuant to Rule 6.12 of the Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rules, I report the following
with respect to completion of the administration of the above-captioned estate:
1. State whether administration of the estate is complete:
Yes No X
2. If the answer is No, state when the personal representative reasonably believes
that the administration will be complete: Litigation Pending - unknown date of completion:
Dauphin County Court of Common Pleas. #4391-CV-2002
3. Ifthe answer to No.1 is Yes, state the following:
a. Did the personal representative file a final account with the Court?
Yes No
b. The separate Orphans' Court No. (if any) for the personal representative's
account is:
in interest?
c. Did the personal representative state an account informally to the parties
Yes No
d. Copies of receipts, releases, joinders and approvals of formal or informal
accounts may be filed with the Clerk of the orphan~.'.n~d may be at,tached to this report.
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Date: UV(OJ ~/<,//
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Name Bruce J. Warshawsky. Esquire
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Address 2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg. PA 17106-0457
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Telephone
(717) 238-6570
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Capacity:
Personal Representative
X Counsel for Personal
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STATUS REPORT UNDER RULE 6.12
Name of Decedent
Date of Death
Will No.
Courtney E. Spiker
10-23-00
Admin No. 2002-00843
Pursuant to Rule 6.12 of the Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rules, I report the following
with respect to completion of the administration of the above-captioned estate:
1. State whether administration of the estate is complete:
~s ~ X
2. If the answer is No, state when the personal representative reasonably believes
that the administration will be complete: Litigation Pending - Exvected to be completed by
December 31. 2006.
3. If the answer to No.1 is Yes, state the following:
a. Did the personal representative file a final account with the Court?
Yes No
b. The separate Orphans' Court No. (if any) for the personal representative's
account is:
c. Did the personal representative state an account informally to the parties
in interest? Yes No
d. Copies of receipts, releases, joinders and approvals of formal or informal
accounts maybe filed with the Clerk of the Orphans' Court and maybe attached to this report.
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Name Bruce J. Warshawsky. Esquire
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Address 2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg. PA 17106-0457
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Telephone
(717) 238-6570
Personal Representative
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OFFICIAL IJSE ONLY
REV-1500
INHERITANCE TAX RETURN
RESIDENT DECEDENT
FILE NUMBER
21
COUNTY CODE
02 00843
YEAR NUMBER
COMMONWEAlTH OF PENNSYlVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
DEPT. 280601
HARRISBURG, PA 17128-0601
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DECEDENTS NAME (LAST. FIRST. AND MIDDLE INITIAL)
Spiker, Courtney E.
DATE OF DEATH (MM-DD-YEAR) DATE OF BIRTH (MM-DD-YEAR)
10/23/2000 I 10/03/1991
(IF APPLICABLE) SURVIVING SPOUSE'S NAME ( LAST. FIRST AND MIDDLE INmAL)
SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER
197-72-2223
THIS RETURN MUST BE FILED IN DUPLICATE WITH THE
REGISTER OF WILLS
SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER
2. Supplemental Retum
o 4a. Future Interest Compromise (dale of death after
12-12-82)
o 7. Decedent Maintained a Living Trust (Attach
copy of Trust)
o 10. Spousal Poverty Credit (date of death between
1- n 1-1-
o 3. Remainder Return (date of death prior to 12-13-82)
o 5. Federal Estate Tax Return Required
o 8. Total Number of Safe Deposit Boxes
o 11. Election to tax under Sec. 9113(A) (Attach Sch 0)
1. Original Return
4. Limited Estate
6. Decedent Died Testate (Attach copy
of Will)
9. Litigation Proceeds Received
.....
~ ~ IRM NAME (If applicable)
~ ~ Cunningham & Chemicoff, P.c.
ELEPHONE NUMBER
717/238-6570
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III
1. Real Estate (Schedule A)
2. Stocks and Bonds (Schedule B)
3. Closely Held Corporation, Partnership or Sole-Proprietorship
4. Mortgages & Notes Receivable (Schedule D)
5. Cash, Bank Deposits & Miscellaneous Personal Property
(Schedule E)
6. Jointly Owned Property (Schedule F)
o Separate Billing Requested
7. Inter-Vivos Transfers & Miscellaneous Non-Probate Property
(Schedule G or L)
8. Total Gross Assets (total Lines 1-7)
9. Funeral Expenses & Administrative Costs (Schedule H)
2320 North Second Street
Harrisburg, P A 17110
(1 ) None
(2) None
(3) None
(4) None
(5) 47,908.29
(6) None
(7) None
OFFICIAL USE ONLY
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(9)
2,112.00
10. Debts of Decedent, Mortgage Liabilities, & Liens (Schedule I) (10)
11. Total Deductions (total Lines 9 & 10)
12. Net Value of Estate (Line 8 minus Line 11)
(11 )
2,112.00
45,796.29
(12)
(13)
13. Charitable and Governmental Bequests/See 9113 Trusts for which an election to tax has not been
made (Schedule J)
14. Net Value Subject to Tax (Line 12 minus Line 13)
(14)
45,796.29
SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON REVERSE SIDE FOR APPLICABLE RATES
15. Amount of Line 14 taxable at the spousal tax rate, 45,796.29 x .00 (15)
or transfers under Sec. 9116(a)(1.2)
~ 16.Amount of Line 14 taxable at lineal rate x .045 (16)
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ll. 17. Amount of Line 14 taxable at sibling rate x .12 (17)
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g 18. Amount of Line 14 taxable at collateral rate x .15 (18)
19. Tax Due (19)
0.00
0.00
20. 0
CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE REQUES riNG A REFUND OF AN OVERPAYMENT
Copyright 2000 form software only The Lackner Group, Inc.
Form REV.1500 EX (Rev. 6-00)
~
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. Decedent's Complete Address:
STREET ADDRESS
26 Pheasant Court
CITY
ISTATE P A
I ZIP I ') 0 S-S-
Mechanicsburg
Tax Payments and Credits:
1. Tax Due (Page 1 Line 19)
2. Credits/Payments
A. Spousal Poverty Credit
8. Prior Payments
C. Discount
Total Credits (A + 8 + C)
3. Interest/Penalty if applicable
D. Interest
E. Penalty
Total Interest/Penalty (D + E)
4. If Line 2 is greater than Line 1 + Line 3, enter the difference. This is the OVERPAYMENT.
Check box on Page 1 Line 20 to request a refund
5. If Line 1 + Line 3 is greater than Line 2, enter the difference. This is the TAX DUE.
A. Enter the interest on the tax due.
8. Enter the total of line 5 + 5A. This is the BALANCE DUE.
Make Check Payable to: REGISTER OF WILLS, AGENT
(1 )
0.00
(2)
0.00
(3) 0.00
(4)
(5) 0.00
(5A)
(58) 0.00
PLEASE ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS BY PLACING AN "X" IN THE APPROPRIATE BLOCKS
1. Did decedent make a transfer and: Yes No
a. retain the use or income of the property transferred;.................................................................................. ~ I
b. retain the right to designate who shall use the property transferred or its income;....................................
c. retain a reversionary interest; or.......................................... ............................................... .... ............ .........
d. receive the promise for life of either payments. benefits or care?..............................................................
2. If death occurred after December 12. 1982. did decedent transfer property within one year of death without
receiving adequate consideration? ....................................................................................................................... D ~
3. Did decedent own an "in trust for" or payable upon death bank account or security at his or her death? ......... D ~
4. Did decedent own an Individual Retirement Account, annuity, or other non-probate property which
contains a beneficiary designation? ............................................................................................................. .... ..... D ~
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY OF THE ABOVE QUESTIONS IS YES, YOU MUST COMPLETE SCHEDULE G AND FILE IT AS PART OF THE RETURN.
Under penalties of peljury. I declare that I have examined this retum. including accompan~ng schedules and statements. and to the best of my knowledge and belief. n is true. correct and complete. Declaration of
preparer other than the personal representative is based on aU information of which preparer has any knowledge.
SIGNATURE OF PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR FILING RETURN ADDRESS DATE
Terri Penrose G 46 North East St. J
"c\.-, .<q ~ IY~~ Carlis1e,PA 17013 4 ~'{ftJ~
SIGNATURE OF PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR FILING RETURN ADDRESS DATE
SIGNATURE OF PREPARER OTHER THAN REPRESENTATIVE
Bruce . Warshawsky
ADDRESS
DATE
2320 North Second Street
Harrisburg, P A 17110
For dates of death on or a Iy 1, 1994 and before January 1, 1995, the tax rate imposed on the net value of transfers to or for the use of the
surviving spouse is 3% {12 .S. ~9116 (a) (1.1) (i)].
For dates of death on or after January 1, 1995, the tax rate imposed on the net value of transfers to or for the use of the surviVing spouse is 0%
[72 P.S. ~9116 (a) (1.1) (ii)). The statute does not exemot a transfer to a surviving spouse from tax, and the statutory requirements for disclosure
of assets and filing a tax retum are still appli~le even if the surviving spouse is the only beneficiary.
For dates of death on or after July 1, 2000:
The tax rate imposed on the net value of transfers from a deceased child twenty-one years of age or younger at death to or for the use of a natural
parent, an adoptive parent, or a stepparent of the child is 0% [72 P.S. ~9116 (a) (1.2)1.
The tax rate imposed on the net value of transfers to or for the use of the decedent's lineal beneficiaries is 4.5%, except as noted in 72 P.S. ~9116
1.2) {12 P.S. ~9116(a){1)].
The tax rate imposed on the net value of transfers to or for the use of the decedent's siblings is 12% [72 P.S. ~9116 (a) (1.3)]. A sibling is defined,
under Section 9102. as an individual who has at least one parent in common with the decedent, whether by blood or adoption.
*
SCHEDULE E
CASH, BANK DEPOSITS, & MISC.
PERSONAL PROPERTY
COMMONWEALTH Of PENNSYlVANIA
INHERITANCE TAX RETURN
RESDENT DECEDENT
ESTATE OF .
Spiker, Courtney E.
I FILE NUMBER
21 - 02 - 00843
Include the proceeds of litigation and the date the proceeds were received by the estate. All property jointly-owned with the right of
survivorship must be disclosed on schedule F.
ITEM
NUMBER
1
DESCRIPTION
VALUE AT DATE OF
DEATH
47,908.29
Litigation Proceeds-Gross Proceeds ($85,000.00) Net of Personal Injury Attorney Fees (40%)-$34,000.00
and costs-$3091.71-see attached documentation. Net Proceeds received 9/5/06 .
TOTAL (Also enter on Line 5, Recapitulation)
47,908.29
*
SCtEDULE H
FUNERAL EXPENSES &
ADMINSTRATIVE wSlS
COMMONWEAlTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
INHERITANCE TAX RETURN
RESIDENT DECEDENT
ESTATE OF
Spiker, Courtney E.
I FILE NUMBER
21 - 02 - 00843
Debts of decedent must be reported on Schedule I.
ITEM DESCRIPTION AMOUNT
NUMBER
A. FUNERAL EXPENSES:
B. ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS:
1. Personal Representative's Commissions
Social Security Number(s) I EIN Number of Personal Representative(s):
Street Address
City State Zip
-
Year(s) Commission paid
2. Attorney's Fees Cunningham & Chernicoff, P.C. -- Bruce J. Warshawsky 2,000.00
3. Family Exemption: (If decedenfs address is not the same as claimant's, attach explanation)
Claimant
Street Address
City State Zip
Relationship of Claimant to Decedent
4. Probate Fees 37.00
5. Accountant's Fees
6. Tax Return Preparer's Fees
7. Other Administrative Costs
1 Legal Advertising 75.00
TOTAL (Also enter on line 9, Recapitulation) 2,112.00
. R~V-1513 E,X+ (~Ol
*'
SCHEDULE J
BENEFICIARIES
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
INHERITANCE TAX RETURN
RESIDENT DECEDENT
ESTATE OF FILE NUMBER
Spiker, Courtney E. 21 - 02 - 00843
RELATIONSHIP TO AMOUNT OR SHARE
NUMBER NAME AND ADDRESS OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING PROPERTY DECEDENT OF ESTATE
n..
I. TAXABLE DISTRIBUTIONS (include outright spousal distributions)
1 Terri Penrose Mother of Minor one-half
46 N. East St. Decedent
Carlisle, P A 17013
2 William M. Spiker Father of Minor one-half
76 Iron Stone Dr. Decedent
Elizabethtown, P A 17022
Enter dollar amounts for distributions shown above on lines 15 through 18, as appropriate, on Rev 1500 cover sheet
II. NON-TAXABLE DISTRIBUTIONS:
A. SPOUSAL DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER SECTION 9113 FOR WHICH AN ELECTION TO TAX IS NOT
BEING MADE
B. CHARITABLE AND GOVERNMENTAL DISTRIBUTIONS
TOTAL OF PART 11- ENTER TOTAL NON-TAXABLE DISTRIBUTIONS ON LINE 13 OF REV-1500 COVER SHEET
~
. .
. '
CUMBERLAND LAW JOURNAL
2 LIBERTY AVENUE
CARLISLE, P A 17013
DECEMBER 27, 2002
Cumberland Law Journal is published every Friday by the Cumberland County Bar
Association and is designated by the Court of Common Pleas as the official legal publication for
Cumberland County and the legal newspaper for publication of legal notices.
TO:
Bruce J. Warshawsky, ESQUIRE
Courtney E. Spiker, ESTATE
RE:
Legal advertisements must be received by Friday Noon. All legal advertising must be
paid in advance. Make all checks payable to: Cumberland Law Journal.
Advertisement inserted on following dates:
DECEMBER 13, 20, 27, 2002
Advertising Cost
Second Proof Request
$ 75.00
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
-------------
$ 75.00
----
----
Proof of Publication
Payment received
Total Amount Due
Payment received
by
I 17/~ I
plf
-
. .
It,
RECEIPT FOR PAYMENT
-------------------
-------------------
Cumberland County - Register Of Wills
Hanover and High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Receipt Date
Receipt Time
Receipt No.
9/18/2002
10:~0:50
1030550
SPIKER COURTNEY E
File Number 2002-00843
Remarks
AC
------------------------ Distribution Of Receipt ------------------------
Transaction Description Payment Amount Payee Name
PETITION LTRS ADM
RENUNCIATION EXECU
SHORT CERTIFICATE
JCP FEE
18.00
5.00
9.00
5.00
CUMBERLAND COUNTY GENERAL FUN
CUMBERLAND COUNTY GENERAL FUN
CUMBERLAND COUNTY GENERAL FUN
BUREAU OF RECEIPTS & CNTR M.D
Cash
Total Received. .... ....
$37.00
$37.00
~
VILLARI, BRANDES & KLINE, P.C.
By : Peter M. Villari, Esquire
Paul D. Brandes, Esquire
Theresa L. Giannone, Esquire.
8 Tower Bridge
161 Washington Street, Suite 400
Conshohocken, PA 19428
610-729-2900
Attorneys for P/aintiffi
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TERRI A. PENROSE aJkJa
TERRI SPIKER, individually
and as Administratrix of the
ESTATE OF COURTNEY E.
SPIKER, a minor, deceased, et aI.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
DAUPHIN COUNTY, PA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
No. 4391-cv-20002
v.
KIM WALKER, M.D.
PETITION FOR APPROVAL OF ALLOCATION OF SETTLEMENT PROCEEDS
AMONG WRONGFUL DEATH AND SURVIVAL ACTIONS
PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P. 2206lb)(l)
Your Petitioners, Terri A. Penrose aIkIa Terri Spiker, Administratrix of the Estate of
Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, deceased, and William Spiker, individually, plaintiffs in the above-
captioned matter, by and through their attorneys, Villari, Brandes & Kline, P .C., file the within
Petition for Approval of Allocation of Settlement Proceeds among Wrongful Death and Smvival
Actions Pursuant to Pa. R.C.P. 2206 (b )(1), and in support thereof respectfully represent:
1. Your Petitioner, Terri A. Penrose a/kJaJ Terri Spiker, is the duly appointed
Administratrix of the Estate of Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, deceased, having been so appointed
by the Register of Wills, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. A Certificate of Grant Letters of
Administration is attached hereto as Exhibit "A".
..,.... . .. ~"..,...
2. Your Petitioner, Terri A. Penrose aIkIa Tern Spiker, resides at 46 N. East Street,
Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 17103.
3. Your Petitioner, William Spiker, individually, resides at 76 Ironstone Drive,
Elizabethtown, P A 17022.
4. As a result of the asserted negligence. of the defendants, Petitioners' daughter,
Courtney Spiker, a minor, died intestate on October 23,2000, at nine years of age. A true and
correct copy of the Death Certificate is attached hereto as Exhibit "B."
5. The deceased, Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, is survived by her parents, Terri
Penrose Spiker and William Spiker.
6. 111is case involves professional negligence claims associated with anesthesia care
provided to Courtney Spiker, deceased, during a spine and hip surgery performed on October 18,
2000. The foregoing is a brief narrative background regarding Plaintiffs' allegations in this
matter. Defendants disputed certain of the asserted facts throughout litigation and this summary
is not meant to represent an agreed upon statement of the case.
Plaintiffs asserted, inter alia, that Courtney Spiker was born with spina bifida, a condition
which results in defects in the spinal cord and vertebrae. Courtney's spina bifida involved a
myelomeningocele, a herniation of the spinal cord and meninges through a bony defect in the
vertebral canal. Courtney was also diagnosed with hydrocephalus. a common condition in
children with spina bifida, and in 1992 had a ventriculoperitonea1 (VP) shoot implanted. In
1994, when Courtney was approximately three years old, she underwent a surgical procedure
called a "kyphectomy" to correct curvature of her thoracic spine and close the
myolomeningecele. Courtney did not experience any complications in the 1994 procedure,
2
...,.,.. > .~'" .
either related to the procedure or anesthesia. For the next several years, Courtney only required
one routine procedure to revise the VP shunt.
By all accounts, at 9 years of age, Courtney Spiker was a bright, charming girl who was
very mature for her age. Although Courtney could not walk due to the condition of her spine,
she could pull herself along with her arms and she could also use a wheel chair independently.
Courtney's IQ was tested in the borderline range in 1997, three years prior to her death.
Although her IQ was not again tested, according to her school records and her parents, as of
2000 she was progressing well and showed signs of steady improvement. For the 200012001
school year, Courtney was in the regular class room for science and social studies and received
learning support for reading, language and math.
By 2000, Courtney's spine curvature progressively increased and it was decided that she
would benefit from a revision of the previous kyphectomy to relieve pressure placed on certain
organs and to relieve increasing back pain.
The surgery was scheduled for October 18, 2000, and would involve, among other things,
surgery to release a right hip flexion contracture (hereinafter the "hip procedure"), revision ofthe
spine curvature (kyphosis) with spinal fusion, and resection of a subarachnoid cyst at the
meningocele (hereinafter the "spinal procedure"). The attending anesthesiologist for the
procedure would be defendant Dr. Walker, with the assistance of a second year resident and a
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist. Prior to admission, a pre-operative anesthesia
assessment was petformed and Courtney was cleared for the operation from an anesthesia
standpoint.
Plaintiffs allege that at approximately 9:00 a.m. on October 18,2000, Courtney was
brought to the operating room and placed under general anesthesia. After induction, an Internal
3
Jugular Venous catheter was placed to monitor central venous pressure (CVP). At
approximately 10:24 a.m, the hip portion of the surgery began. During this portion of the
surgery, Courtney's CVP readings were recorded as ranging from 6-9 mmHg.
Following completion ofthe hip proceduret an arterial line was placed by defendant, Dr.
Walker and/or her assistant. At approximately 11 ;45 a.m.t Courtney was turned to the prone
position and the kyphectomy portion of the surgery began. After Courtney was turned to the
prone position, her CVP increased to 14 mmHg, which according to experts, affected blood flow
to Courtney's brain.
It is asserted by plaintiffs that for a portion of the spinal portion of the procedure, Dr.
Walker, the attending anesthesiologist, decided to use deliberate hypotension, a technique
whereby low blood pressure is maintained to reduce blood loss and to increase visualization of
the surgical field. Defendant Dr. Walker planned to use a combination of medications to target a
mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 55 mrnHg. At approximately 12:00 p.m., defendant Dr. Walker
and/or her assistant began deliberate hypotension. For the next three hoW"S of the spine surgery,
Courtney's CVP remained in the range of 10-18.
This change in the CVP in relation to the targeted mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 55
Il1IllHg is significant according to plaintiffs' anesthesiology expert. The MAP should have been
adjusted upward to account for the rise in CVP. Plaintiffs' expert explains that, in general, adults
with normal CVP (5-7 mmHg) and normal intercranial pressures are able to autoregulate cerebral
blood flow as long as MAP is between 50 and 150 mmHg. Essentially, when MAP is low, the
brain will automatically increase the blood flow (vasodilate) and when MAP is high, the brain
will automatically decrease the blood flow (vasoconstrict). In Courtney's caset the CVP
increased to a higher than nonnallevel after she was turned to the prone position for the spinal
4
procedure which, according to the expert, impaired the venous drainage from the brain, and if
MAP was targeted at 5S mmHg the cerebral perfusion pressure would have been below the
autoregulation threshold. Thus, according to Plaintiffs' expert, the targeted MAP should have
been raised to the high 60's or above. Unless this is done, cerebral perfusion remains
unacceptably low.
Plaintiffs allege that in Co~rtney's surgery no adjustment to the MAP was made. Dr.
Walker testified at deposition that the target MAP of 55 mmHg and CVP of 5-18 were
acceptable. According to Dr. Plaintiffs' expert, the failure to adjust the targeted MAP to account
for an elevated CVP was below the standard of care and placed Courtney at increased risk of
having inadequate cerebral perfusion pressure and cerebral ischemia (lack of blood flow) during
the procedure.
It is asserted that at approximately 3:00 p.m., Courtney's CVP decreased from 11 mmHg
to 8 mmHg and remained in the range of 6-9 mmHg through approximately 6:00 p.m. This was
not recognized by defendant. According to Plaintiffs' expert when Courtney was moved to the
prone position earlier in the procedure, the CVP of 14 mmHg at that time should have become
the new reference point. When the CVP dropped to 8 mmHg at 3:00 p.m. and remained low, it
w~s a sign of hypovolemia. At about the same time, the amount ofisoflurine needed to maintain
anesthesia was reduced to 0.4%, another sign of significant hypovolemia. According to
Plaintiffs' expert, it is virtually impossible to maintain low blood pressures with isoflurine at
0.4% without having significant hypovolemia. The drop in this anesthetic requirement indicates
an early shock state, which can contribute to end organ damage, including cerebral injury.
Plaintiffs' expert opined that the failure of the anesthesia team to closely monitor and respond to
5
physiologic parameters and ensure adequate cardiac output during this time period fell tragically
below accepted standards of care.
Plaintiffs' allege that at or about 3:00 p.m., Courtney began to show other signs of
hypovolemia, including decreased urine output and a decline in her Hemoglobin. At
approximately 3:30 p.m., the defendant determined that Courtneys Hemoglobin was 11.5, her
estimated blood loss was SOO cc and her total urine output up to that time was 100 cc. At
approximately 5:00 p.m., defendant, Dr. Walker and/or her assistant, recorded Courtney's
Hemoglobin to be 11.5 on the anesthesia record, notwithstandine: a lab report indicating it was
9.3. As a result of this error, defendant did not timely respond to the downward trend in
Courtney's Hemoglobin, an important parameter in determining adequate oxygen delivery to
Courtney's brain.
Thereafter, sometime between 5:30 and 6: 15 p.m., defendant noted that the arterial line
dampened or occluded; that there was a reduction in Courtney's blood pressure; and that there
was notification from the surgeons of increased blood loss in the surgical field. At or about that
time, Courtney' 8 blood pressure, CVP and heart rate all became Wlstable and thereafter continued
in an unstable pattern. According to Plaintiffs' expert, the loss of arterial line function is a sign
of a significant reduction in cardiac output. Under those circumstances, the anesthesiologists
should have rapidly restored blood pressUre and oxygen delivery by discontinuing anesthetic
agents, placing the patient on 100% oxygen, transfusing blood, and administering cardiac
stimulatory agents to augment cardiac output. However, defendant merely assumed that the
dampened arterial line was a malfunction and switched to cuff pressures through the end of
surgery. According to Plaintiffs' expert, when an arteria1line ceases to function, an
anesthesiologist must first assume it is a physiologic problem, restore blood pressure, and only
6
then check for equipment malfunction. Although the defendant began a transfusion of2 units of
packed red blood cells and infused fluids during this critical time period, they did not employ the
other needed measures described by Plaintiffs' expert.
Also, during this time period, defendant noted a Hematocrit ("HeT") of 11.6. According
to Plaintiffs' expert, given this drop in HCT (compared to the pre-operative HCT of39) it was
well below accepted standards for the anesthesiologists to use of deliberate hypotensive
techniques. Plaintiffs' expert observed that Courtney's low HCf and decreased cardiac output
put her at considerable risk for cerebral ischemia and opined that the defendant's failure to
aggressively treat the blood loss and to frequently monitor HCT and blood gases fell below the
standard of care.
Plaintiffs' allege that at approximately 6:30 p.m., Courtney's Hemoglobin was noted by
defendant to be 3.8 (compared to the pre-operative Hemoglobin of 12.9). According to
Plaintiffs' expert, with a Hemoglobin of 3 .8, Courtney no doubt had inadequate oxygen delivery
to the brain. Normally, the body will compensate for reduction in Hemoglobin by increasing
cardiac output and reducing cerebral vascular resistance. However, when blood pressure is
reduced, such as by use of deliberate hypotension, cardiac output is reduced and cerebral
vasodilation is already maximized. Thus, Courtney's body could not increase oxygen delivery
to the brain. According to Plaintiffs' expert, during use of deliberate hypotension, Hemoglobin
levels must be closely monitored and maintained at levels above 7. This Vv:BS not done by
defendant.
At approximately 9:00 p.m., surgeons completed the kyphectomy. At the completion of
the surgery, Courtney Spiker was taken to the hospital's PlCU for recovery and listed by the
anesthesiologists and orthopedists at transfer as {'stable. II Courtney remained intubated at this
7
time due to a previous surgical history of adverse reaction to extubation in the operating room.
However, upon arrival to the PIeD, the nurse perfonned a neurological assessment and noted
that Courtney's pupils were bilaterally fixed and dilated. An emergent CT scan revealed
evidence of global cerebral ischemia. Courtney was brain dead.
Significantly, the neurosurgeon who participated in the surgery diagnosed brain damage
due to a hypoxic/ischemic event during surgery. The neurosurgeon testified at deposition that
his diagnosis of intra-operative hypoxic ischemic injury was influenced by, among other things,
the dampening ofthe arterial line; a Hemoglobin of 4.1 noted on the anesthesia record at
approximately 6;30 p.m. (a few minutes after the 6:20 Hemoglobin of 3.8 on a CBC report); and
fluctuating blood pressures between 6:00 and 8;00 p.m.
Courtney's parents, William "Mac" Spiker and Tem Penrose, were present in the hospital
during the surgery. Following surgery, they were initially advised tbat the procedure went well
and although there was some blood loss, Courtney should be fine. Courtney's parents then left
the hospital. However, at about 1 :30 a.m., Terri received a phone call from the surgeon advising
her she should come back to the Hospital because of a problem with Courtney. She returned to
the Hospital where she learned that Courtney may have suffered a brain injury. Terri contacted
Mac, who also returned to the Hospital, and thereafter they were given the devastating news that
Courtney was likely brain dead.
In the days following Courtney's surgery, there was no evidence of improvement in
Courtney's neurologic condition. During that time, Mac and Terri awaited word on repeated
apnea tests to determine whether Courtney's condition was static. During an apnea test,
ventilator equipment is turned off to see whether the patient will attempt spontaneous breathing.
Unfortunately, each test was dctennined to be compatible with brain death. Therefore, Mac and
8
Terri were faced with a decision no parent should have to make for their nine year old daughter:
whether to discontinue life support and whether to donate her organs if life support was
tenninated. Ultimately, when it became clear that Courtney would not recover, Mac and Terri
decided to stop support measures and that certain organs would be donated. On October 23,
2000, following surgery to harvest her organs, Courtney was pronounced dead.
7. As a result of the above described events, Petitioners fIled this lawsuit against the
attending anesthesiologist, Kim Walker, M.D., among others.]
8. The Complaint includes the following separate causes of action:
a. Wrongful Death Act claim on behalf of the eligible beneticiarieslheirs of the
Estate of Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, deceased;
b. Survival Act claim on behalf of the Estate of Courtney E. Spiker, a minor,
deceased; and,
c. Negligent Infliction of Emotional Distress on behalf of the parents, Terri
Penrose and William Spiker (these claims were dismissed by the Court after it
sustained defendant's preliminary objections to the associated Counts).
A true and correct copy of the Complaint is attached hereto as Exhibit "C."
9. With regard to the lawsuit, the parties recently reached a global settlement of all
claims in the gross sum of Eight Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($850,000.00). The settlement
was accomplished with the aid of a professional Mediator, Robert Creo, Esquire.
1 Also named as defendants were certain physicians involved pre- and intra-operatively. However, following
completion of discovery and based on the opinions of plaintiffs' experts, certain defendants were distnissed.
Thereafter, as part of a mediation agreement between the parties. the remaining defendants, other than Dr. Walker,
were dismissed from the case.
9
10. Of the $850,000.00, plaintiffs elected to apportion the proceeds as follows:
a. Ten percent (10%) to the Survival claim. . . . . . . . . . . . ..$ 85,000.00
b. Ninety percent (90%) to the Wrongful Death claim. . . . . .$765.000.00
$850,000.00
11. Petitioners respectfully request that this Honorable Court approve the aforesaid
allocation for the following reasons:
a. The deceased, Courtney Spiker, due to her brain death while under general
anesthesia, likely suffered no conscious pain and suffering;
b. Upon reasonable investigation, Petitioners are unaware of any creditors to the
decedent's Estate;
c. The distributee{s) who will take under the Wrongful Death and Survival
Actions are identical and the proportionate shares will be the same in each
action.
12. The requested allocation has been approved by the Pennsylvania Department of
Revenue, Inheritance Tax Division - Bureau of Individual Taxes. A true and correct copy of the
approval letter is attached hereto and made part hereof as Exhibit "D." This letter was issued by
the Department with full knowledge of the gross settlement amount of all claims and the
proposed distribution.
13. Since the only potential settlement beneficiaries in the case are adults and since
no minor has an interest in the settlement, it is only the Court's function to approve the allocation
of the gross settlement figure ($850,000.00) among the Wrongful Death and Survival Actions,
and not the distribution thereof. See Pa. R.C.P. 2206(b)(1).
10
14. However, to the extent this Court rules that approval of counsel fees and costs are
required, Petitioners also request approval of costs and counsel fees as follows:
Counsel has incurred the following expenses (totaling $30,917.12) for which
reimbursement is sought:
... Depositions
... Expert Witnesses:
... Court Filing, Service of Process and Witness Fees:
... Medical Records and Copying Fees:
lie Courier and Overnight Delivery Postage Fees:
... Computerized Legal Research:
*' Travel Expenses:
* Mediator's Fee:
Total:
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
3,859.83
18,075.00
813.65
2,952.80
294.05
24.75
1,897.04
3.000.00
30,917.12
15. With respect to the settlement proceeds, counsel requests and Petitioners approve
an attorney fee in the sum of $340,000.00, which is forty percent (40%) of the gross settlement.
A true and correct copy of the retainer agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit "E."
16. The above counsel fee is requested and justified for the following reasons:
To say that the litigation involved in this case was "complex" frankly does not do justice
to the work actually performed by Plaintiffs' counsel in proving plaintiffs' case.
This case involved some of the most complicated and esoteric areas of medicine and
necessitated retention of nationally renowned and qualified experts in anesthesiology, orthopedic
surgery, neurosurgery, neurology and economics. These experts were not for the mere purpose
of obtaining review and making out a prima facie case, but to strongly support the claims based
on their own knowledge and experience. So, too, were these experts selected to meet head on
defenses anticipated by Plaintiffs' counsel.
Plaintiffs' counsel also devoted untold hours to written discovery and depositions in this
case. Seven (7) depositions were conducted, five (5) of which were noticed and taken by
11
Plaintiffs' counsel. The depositions conducted by Plaintiffs counsel included four (4) physicians
and one certified registered nurse anesthetist. Collectively, Plaintiffs' counsel consumed scores
of hours preparing for the depositions by researching and reviewing medical literature, reviewing
medical and other records, consulting with experts prior to depositions and actually taking the
depositions, which were thorough and complete to say the least. Plaintiffs' counsel was
additionally thorough in preparing and obtaining responses to their written discovery requests.
It is based on the extent of preparation by Plaintiffs' counsel and counsel's pro~active
litigation of the case that, in large part, compelled the defendant to agree to a mediation and
settlement rather than risk plaintiffs' counsel successfully advocating plaintiffs' claims before a
jury. Ultimately, the proposed settlement came as a result oflengthy negotiations at mediation.
Although Plaintiffs' counsel does not routinely track the number of hours spent on a case,
it is fair to say that a reasonable estimate of the time spent by Plaintiffs' counsel prosecuting this
case, when combined with the substantial experience and expertise brought to the table by
Plaintiffs' counsel, far exceeds the requested one-third fee. Given the above, plaintiffs' counsel
respectfully contends that a one-third fee is reasonable in light of the very substantial effort and
high level of expertise brought to bear by counsel. Plaintiffs' counsel took on this contested case
and successfully prosecuted it to reasonable settlement In this regard, therefore, plaintiffs'
counsel took on a large financial risk in a case that was far from the proverbial .'slam dunk."
Indeed, this case was contested from start t~ finish, evidenced by the number of depositions that
had to be completed on a wealth of issues, and multiple experts that had to be retained in a
variety of fields.
12
In the end, this was not a case that settled shortly after suit was filed. This case was hard
fought by all concerned. The end result, after reducing the settlement by the proposed fee and
costs, was a hard fought victory for the plaintiffs. The only beneficiaries of the Estate are the
PlaintiffslPetitioners, both of whom are adults, and, therefore, at all times they had the capacity
to enter into the one-third fee agreement and to approve the fee request in this Petition.
Thus, per the applicable law, it is respectfully requested that the proposed fee be
approved as reasonable under the circumstances. See, i.e., In re Trust Estate of LaRocca, 431 Pa.
542, 246 A.2d 337 (l968)(ruling that factors to be taken into account when determining
reasonableness of counsel fees to be paid from settlement include, but are not limited to, the
amount of work performed; the character of the services rendered; the difficulty of the problems
involved; the importance of the litigation; the amount of money in question; the degree of
responsibility incurred; whether the fund involved was 'created' by the attorney; the professional
skill and standing of the attorney in hislher profession; the results he/she was able to obtain; and
the ability of the client to pay a reasonable fee for the services rendered); and Stecyk v. Bell
Helicopter Textron. Inc., 53 F. Supp. 2nd 794 (E.D. 1999)(applying Pennsylvania law).
17. Counsel has not and will not receive collateral payments as counsel fees for
representation involving the same matter from third parties (i.e., subrogation).
18. The net settlement payable to the Estate of Courtney Spiker, deceased, for the
Survival Action claim (after deduction of the pro rata costs of $3,091.71 and pro rata attorney's
fee of $34,000.00) is $47,908.29, to be divided essentially evenly between Courtney's parents,
Terri Penrose and William Spiker.
19. The net settlement payable to Terri Penrose and William Spiker for the Wrongful
Death Action claim (after deduction of the pro rata costs of $27,825.41 and pro rata attorney's
13
fee of $306,000.00) is $431,174.59 to be divided essentially evenly between Terri Penrose and
William Spiker.
20. Terri Penrose's and William Spiker's approval of the proposed settlement and
distribution is attached hereto as Exhibit "P. "
WHEREFORE, Petitioners respectfully request that this Honorable Court:
a. approve the global settlement amount of$850,OOO.OO;
b. from the global settlement, approve allocation of $765,000.00 (90%) to the
Wrongful Death claim, and the remaining $85,000.00 (10%) to the Survival Act
claim; and, to the extent deemed necessary by the Court,
c. approve the proposed distribution of settlement proceeds to plaintiffs and their
counsel, including the reimbursement of counsel's costs and payment to counsel
of a forty percent (40%) attorney fee from the gross settlement amount, as
approved by Petitioners.
By:
Dated: June 27,2006
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IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF DAUPHIN COUNTY, P.4>C
CIVIL ACTION - LAW ;E
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TERRJ A. PENROSE alk/a
TERRI SPIKER, individually
and as Administratrix of the
ESTATE OF COURTNEY E.
SPIKER, a minor, deceased, et aI.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
DAUPHIN COUNTY, PA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
No. 4391-cv-20002
v.
KIM WALKER, M.D.
ORDER/DECREE
AND NOW, this -3- day of fJ U 9 () oS f:2006, upon
consideration of Plaintiffs' Petitionfor Approval of Allocation of Settlement
Proceeds Among Wrongful Death and Survival ActiOnf Pursuant to Pa. R. c.P.
2206(b)(1), and any response thereto, it is hereby ORDERED and DECREED that
the Petition is GRANTED. Consequently, the gross settlement proceeds of
$850,000.00 shall be allocated 90% to the Wrongful Death Action claim and 10% to
the Survival Action claim and costs and fees as specified in the Petition shall be
deducted on a pro rata basis from each claim.
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Peter Villari, Esquire
Paul D. Brandes, Esquire
Theresa L. 0i8DDODet Esquire
Villari. Brandes & Kline. P.C.t 8 Tower Bridget 161 Washington S~ Suite 400,
Conshohocken, Pa 19428
April Simpson, Esquire
McQuaide Blaskot 811 University Drive, State Colleget Pa 16801-6699
Andrew Foulkrod, Esquire
Foulkrod Ellis, 2010 Market S1reet, Camp Hill,?a 17011
JORDAN D. CUNNINGHAM
ROBERT E. CHERNICOFF
MARC W. WITZIG
BRUCE J. WARSHAWSKY
JOHN M. HYAMS
KELLY M. KNIGHT
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
P.O. BOX 60457
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17106-0457
HERSHEY TELEPHONE
(717) 534-2833
IRS NO. 23-2274135
TELEPHONE (717) 238-6570
FAX (717) 238-4809
Street Address:
2320 N. 2nd Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Writer's Direct Email:
biw(ii1cdawDc.com
September 21, 2006
Honorable Glenda Famer Strasbaugh
Clerk of the Orphans' Court
County of Cumberland
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, P A 17013
RE: Estate of Courtney E. Spiker
File No: 606104
Dear Honorable Ms. Strasbaugh:
Attached find two (2) originals and one (1) copy of the Inheritance Tax Return and one
(1) original and one (1) copy of the Inventory in the above-referenced matter:
I ask that you return the time-stamped copies to my attention in the self-addressed
envelope provided for your convenience.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you.
Very truly yours,
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
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Enclosure
F:\HOME\8JW\DOCS\SPIKER\L921 06. WPD
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Register of Wills of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
INVENTORY
, Deceased
No. 21 - 02 - 00843
Date of Death 10/23/2000
Social Security No. 197-72-2223
Estate of Spiker, Courtney E.
also known as
Terri Penrose
The Personal Representative(s) of the above Estate, deceased, verify that the items appearing in the following Inventory
include all of the personal assets wherever situate and all of the real estate located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
of said Decedent, that the valuation placed opposite each item of said Inventory represents its fair value as of the date of the
Decedent's death, and that the Decedent owned no real estate outside of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania except that
which appears in a memorandum at the end of this Inventory. I/We verify that the statements made in this Inventory are true
and correct. I/We understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C. S. Section 4904
relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Attorney:
Bruce J. Warshawsky
Personal Representative \"")
Signature: ';:1..... ~~ \\. ~ - 1-'C>~
Terri Penrose
1.0. No.:
58799
Signature:
Signature:
Address:
2320 North Second Street
Harrisburg, P A 17110
Address: 46 North East St.
Carlisle, P A 17013
Telephone: 717/238-6570
Telephone: 717-253-4391
Dated:
q - It.{ -00
Personal PrODerty
Litigation Proceeds-Gross Proceeds ($85,000.00) Net of Personal Injury Attorney Fees
(40%)-$34,000.00 and costs-$3091.71-see attached documentation. Net Proceeds received
9/5/06
47,908.29
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Total Personal Property and Real Estate
$47,908.29
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VILLARI, BRANDES & KLINE, P.C.
By : Peter M. Villari, Esquire
Paul D. Brandes, Esquire
Theresa 1. Giannone, Esquire'
8 Tower Bridge
161 Washington Street, Suite 400
Conshohocken, P A 19428
610-729-2900
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
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TERRI A. PENROSE aIkIa
TERRI SPIKER, individually
and as Administratrix of the
ESTATE OF COURTNEY E.
SPIKER, a minor, deceased, et aI.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
DAUPHIN COUNTY, PA
CML ACTION - LAW
No. 4391-cv-20002
v.
KIM WALKER, M.D.
PETITION FOR APPROVAL OF ALLOCATION OF SETTLEMENT PROCEEDS
AMONG WRONGFUL DEATH AND SURVIVAL ACTIONS
PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P. 2206(b){l)
Your Petitioners, Terri A. Penrose aJkJa Terri Spiker, Administratrix of the Estate of
Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, deceased, and William Spiker, individually, plaintiffs in the above-
captioned matter, by and through their attorneys, Villari, Brandes & Kline, P .C., file the within
Petition for Approval of Allocation of Settlement Proceeds among Wrongful Death and Survival
Actions Pursuant to Pa. R.C.P. 2206 (b)(l), and in support thereofrespectfuUy represent:
1. Your Petitioner, Terri A. Penrose a!kfaJ Terri Spiker, is the duly appointed
Administratrix of the Estate of Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, deceased, having been so appointed
by the Register of Wills, Cumberland County, PeIUlSylvania. A Certificate of Grant Letters of
Administration is attached hereto as Exhibit lIA".
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2. Your Petitioner, Terri A. Penrose a/kIa Terri Spiker, resides at 46 N. East Street,
Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 17103.
3. Your Petitioner, William Spiker, individually, resides at 76 Ironstone Drive,
Elizabethtown, P A 17022.
4. As a result of the asserted negligence of the defendants, Petitioners' daughter,
Courtney Spiker, a minor, died intestate on October 23,2000, at nine years of age. A true and
correct copy of the Death Certificate is attached hereto as Exhibit "B.lI
5. The deceased, Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, is survived by her parents, Terri
Penrose Spiker and William Spiker.
6. 'This case involves professional negligence claims associated with anesthesia care
provided to Courtney Spiker, deceased, during a spine and hip surgery performed on October 18,
2000. The foregoing is a brief narrative background regarding Plaintiffs' allegations in this
matter. Defendants disputed certain of the asserted facts throughout litigation and this summary
is not meant to represent an agreed upon statement of the case.
Plaintiffs asserted, inter alia, that Courtney Spiker was born with spina bifida, a condition
which results in defects in the spinal cord and vertebrae. Courtney's spina bifida involved a
myelomeningocele, a herniation of the spinal cord and meninges through a bony defect in the
vertebral canal. Courtney was also diagnosed with hydrocephalusJ a common condition in
children with spina bifida, and in 1992 had a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt implanted. In
1994, when Courtney was approximately three years old, she underwent a surgical procedure
called a "kyphectomi' to correct curvature of her thoracic spine and close the
myolomeningecele. Courtney did not experience any complications in the 1994 procedure,
2
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either related to the procedure or anesthesia. For the next several years, Courtney only required
one routine procedure to revise the VP shunt.
By all accounts, at 9 years of age, Courtney Spiker was a bright, charming girl who was
very mature for her age. Although Courtney could not walk due to the condition oCher spine,
she could pull herself along with her arms and she could also use a wheel chair independently.
Courtney's IQ was tested in the borderline range in 1997, three years prior to her death.
Although her IQ was not again tested, according to her school records and her parents, as of
2000 she was progressing welJ and showed signs of steady improvement. For the 2000/2001
school year, Courtney was in the regular class room for science and social studies and received
learning support for reading, language and math.
By 2000, Courtney's spine curvature progressively increased and it was decided that she
would benefit from a revision of the previous kyphectomy to relieve pressure placed on certain
organs and to relieve increasing back pain.
The surgery was scheduled for October 18, 2000, and would involve, among other things,
surgery to release a right hip flexion contracture (hereinafter the "hip procedure"), revision of the
spine curvature (kyphosis) with spinal fusion. and resection of a subaraclmoid cyst at the
meningocele (hereinafter the "spinal procedure''). The attending anesthesiologist for the
procedure would be defendant Dr. Walker, with the assistance of a second year resident and a
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist. Prior to admission, a pre-operative anesthesia
assessment was performed and Courtney was cleared for the operation from an anesthesia
standpoint.
Plaintiffs allege that at approximately 9:00 a.m. on October 18, 2000, Courtney was
brought to the operating room and placed under general anesthesia. After induction, an Internal
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Jugular Venous catheter was placed to monitor central venous pressure (CVP). At
approximately 10:24 am, the hip portion of the surgery began. During this portion of the
surgery, Courtney's CVP readings were recorded as ranging from 6-9 mmHg.
Following completion of the hip procedure, an arterial line was placed by defendant, Dr.
Walker andlor her assistant. At approximately 11 :45 a.m., Courtney was turned to the prone
position and the kyphectomy portion of the surgery began. After Courtney was turned to the
prone position, her CVP increased to 14 mmHg, which according to ex.perts, affected blood flow
to Courtney's brain.
It is asserted by plaintiffs that for a portion of the spinal portion of the procedure, Dr,
Walker, the attending anesthesiologist, decided to use deliberate hypotension, a technique
whereby low blood pressure is maintained to reduce blood loss and to increase visualization of
the surgical field. Defendant Dr. Walker planned to use a combination ofmedications to target a
mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 55 mmHg. At approximately 12:00 p.m., defendant Dr. Walker
and/or her assistant began deliberate hypotension. For the next three hours of the spine surgery,
Courtney's CVP remained in the range of 10-18.
This change in the CVP in relation to the targeted mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 55
tmnHg is significant according to plaintiffs' anesthesiology expert. The MAP should have been
adjusted upward to account for the rise in CVP. Plaintiffs' expert explains that, in general, adults
with normal CVP (5-7 mmHg) and normal intercranial pressures are able to autoregulate cerebral
blood flow as long as MAP is between 50 and 150 mmHg. Essentially, when MAP is low, the
brain will automatically increase the blood flow (vasodilate) and when MAP is high, the brain
will automatically decrease the blood flow (vasoconstrict). In Courtney's case, the CVP
increased to a higher than normal level after she was turned to the prone position for the spinal
4
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procedure which, according to the expert, impaired the venous drainage from the brain, and if
MAP was targeted at 55 mmHg the cerebral perfusion pressure would have been below the
autoregulation threshold. Thus, according to Plaintiffs' expert, the targeted MAl> should have
been raised to the high 60's or above. Unless this is done, cerebral perfusion remains
unacceptably low.
Plaintiffs allege that in Co~rtney's surgery no adjustment to the MAP was made. Dr.
WaIker testified at deposition that the target MAP of 55 mmHg and CVP of 5-18 were
acceptable. According to Dr. Plaintiffs' expert, the failure to adjust the targeted MAP to account
for an elevated CVP was below the standard of care and placed Courtney at increased risk of
having inadequate cerebral perfusion pressure and cerebral ischemia (lack of blood flow) during
the procedure.
It is asserted that at approximately 3:00 p.m., Courtney's CVP decreased from 11 mmHg
to 8 mmHg and remained in the range of 6-9 nunHg through approximately 6:00 p.m. This was
not recognized by defendant. According to Plaintiffs' expert when Courtney was moved to the
prone position earlier in the procedure, the CVP of 14 mmHg at that time should have become
the new reference point. When the CVP dropped to 8 mmHg at 3:00 p.m. and remained low, it
was a sign of hypovolemia. At about the same time, the amount ofisoflurine needed to maintain
anesthesia was reduced to 0.4%, another sign of significant hypovolemia. According to
Plaintiffs' expert, it is virtually impossible to maintain low blood pressures with isoflurine at
0.4% without having significant hypovolemia. The drop in this anesthetic requirement indicates
an early shock state, which can contribute to end organ damage, including cerebral injury.
Plaintiffs' expert opined that the failure of the anesthesia team to closely monitor and respond to
5
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physiologic parameters and ensure adequate cardiac output during this time period feU tragically
below accepted standards of care.
Plaintiffs' allege that at or about 3:00 p.m., Courtney began to show other signs of
hypovolemia, including decreased urine output and a decline in her Hemoglobin. At
approximately 3:30 p.m., the defendant detennined that Courtney1s Hemoglobin was 11.5, her
estimated blood loss was 500 cc and her total urine output up to that time was 100 cc. At
approximately 5:00 p.m., defendant, Dr. Walker and/or her assistant, recorded Courtney's
Hemoglobin to be 11.5 on the anesthesia record, notwithstandine a lab report indicating it was
9.3. As a result of this error, defendant did not timely respond to the downward trend in
Courtney's Hemoglobin, an important parameter in determining adequate oxygen delivery to
Courtney's brain.
Thereafter, sometime between 5 :30 and 6: 15 p.m., defendant noted that the arterial line
dampened or occluded; that there was a reduction in Courtney's blood pressure; and that there
was notification from the surgeons of increased blood loss in the surgical field. At or about that
time, Courtney' 8 blood pressure, CVP and heart rate aU became unstable and thereafter continued
in an unstable pattern. According to Plaintiffs' expert, the loss of arterial line function is a sign
of a significant reduction in cardiac output. Under those circumstances, the anesthesiologists
should have rapidly restored blood pressUre and oxygen delivery by discontinuing anesthetic
agents, placing the patient on 100% oxygen, transfusing blood, and administering cardiac
stimulatory agents to augment cardiac output. However, defendant merely asswned that the
dampened arterial line was a malfunction and switched to cuff pressures through the end of
surgery. According to Plaintiffs' expert, when an arterial line ceases to function, an
anesthesiologist must first assume it is a physiologic problem, restore blood pressure, and only
6
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then check for equipment malfunction. Although the defendant began a transfusion of2 units of
packed red blood cells and infused fluids during this critical time period, they did not employ the
other needed measures described by Plaintiffs' expert.
Also, during this time period, defendant noted a Hematocrit ("HCT") of 11.6. According
to Plaintiffs' expert, given this drop in HCT (compared to the pre-operative HCT of39) it was
well below accepted standards for the anesthesiologists to use of deliberate hypotensive
techniques. Plaintiffs' expert observed that Courtney's low HCT and decreased cardiac output
put her at considerable risk for cerebral ischemia and opined that the defendant's failure to
aggressively treat the blood loss and to frequently monitor HCT and blood gases fell below the
standard of care.
Plaintiffs' allege that at approximately 6:30 p.m., Courtney's Hemoglobin was noted by
defendant to be 3.8 (compared to the pre-operative Hemoglobin of 12,9). According to
Plaintiffs' expert, with a Hemoglobin of3.8, Courtney no doubt had inadequate oxygen delivery
to the brain. Normally, the body will compensate for reduction in Hemoglobin by increasing
cardiac output and reducing cerebral vascular resistance. However, when blood pressure is
reduced, such as by use of deliberate hypotension, cardiac output is reduced and cerebral
vasodilation is already maximized. Thus, Courtney's body could not increase oxygen delivery
to the brain. According to Plaintiffs' expert, during use of deliberate hypotension, Hemoglobin
levels must be closely monitored and maintained at levels above 7. This was not done by
defendant.
At approximately 9:00 p.m., surgeons completed the kyphectomy. At the completion of
the surgery, Courtney Spiker was taken to the hospital's PlCU for recovery and listed by the
anesthesiologists and orthopedists at transfer as "stable. n Courtney remained intubated at this
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time due to a previous surgical history of adverse reaction to extubation in the operating room.
However, upon anival to the PIeD, the nurse performed a neurological assessment and noted
that Courtney.s pupils were bilaterally fixed and dilated. An emergent CT scan revealed
evidence of global cerebral ischemia. Courtney was brain dead.
Significantly, the neurosurgeon who participated in the surgery diagnosed brain damage
due to a hypoxic/ischemic event during surgery. The neurosurgeon testified at deposition that
his diagnosis of intra-operative hypoxic ischemic injury was influenced by, among other things,
the dampening of the arterial line; a Hemoglobin of 4.1 noted on the anesthesia record at
approximately 6:30 p.m. (a few minutes after the 6:20 Hemoglobin of 3.8 on a CBe report); and
fluctuating blood pressures between 6:00 and 8:00 p.m.
Courtney's parents, William "Mac" Spiker and Tern Penrose, were present in the hospital
during the surgery. Following surgery, they were initially advis~d that the procedure went well
and although there was some blood loss, Courtney should be fine. Courtney's parents then left
the hospital. However, at about 1 :30 a.m., Terri received a phone call from the surgeon advising
her she should come back to the Hospital because of a problem with Courtney. She returned to
the Hospital where she learned that Courtney may have suffered a brain injury. Terri contacted
Mac, who also returned to the Hospital, and thereafter they were given the devastating news that
Courtney was likely brain dead.
In the days following Courtney's surgery, there was no evidence of improvement in
Courtney's neurologic condition. During that time, Mac and Terri awaited word on repeated
apnea tests to detennine whether Courtney's condition was static. During an apnea test,
ventilator equipment is turned off to see whether the patient will attempt spontaneous breathing.
Unfortunately, each test was detennined to be compatible with brain death. Therefore, Mac and
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Terri were faced with a decision no parent should have to make for their nine year old daughter:
whether to discontinue life support and whether to donate her organs if life support was
tenninated. Ultimately, when it became clear that Courtney would not recover, Mac and Terri
decided to stop support measures and that certain organs would be donated. On October 23,
2000, following surgery to harvest her organs, Courtney was pronounced dead.
7. As a result of the above described events, Petitioners fued this lawsuit against the
attending anesthesiologist, Kim Walker, M.D., among others,1
8. The Complaint includes the following separate causes of action:
a, Wrongful Death Act claim on behalf of the eligible beneficiarieslbeirs of the
Estate of Courtney E. Spiker, a minor, deceased;
b. Survival Act claim on behalf of the Estate of Courtney E. Spiker. a minor.
deceased; and,
c. Negligent Infliction of Emotional Distress on behalf of the parents, Terri
Penrose and William Spiker (these claims were dismissed by the Court after it
sustained defendant's preliminary objections to the associated Counts).
A true and correct copy of the Complaint is attached hereto as Exhibit 41C. II
9. With regard to the lawsuit, the parties recently reached a global settlement of all
claims in the gross sum of Eight Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($850,000.00). The settlement
was accomplished with the aid of a professional Mediator, Robert Creo, Esquire.
1 Also named as defendants were certain physicians involved pre- and intra-operatively. However, following
completion of discovery and based on the opinions of plaintiffs' experts, certain defendants were dismissed.
Thereafter, as part of a mediation agreement between the parties, the remaining defendants, other than Dr. Walker.
were dismissed from the case.
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10. Of the $850,000.00, plaintiffs elected to apportion the proceeds as follows:
a. Ten percent (10%) to the Survival claim. . . . . . . . . . . . ..$ 85,000.00
b. Ninety percent (90%) to the Wrongful Death claim. . . . . .$765.000.00
$850,000.00
11. Petitioners respectfully request that this Honorable Court approve the aforesaid
allocation for the following reasons:
a. The deceased, Courtney Spiker, due to her brain death while under general
anesthesia, likely suffered no conscious pain and suffering;
b. Upon reasonable investigation, Petitioners are unaware of any creditors to the
decedent's Estate;
c. The distributee(s) who will take under the Wrongful Death and Survival
Actions are identical and the proportionate shares will be the same in each
action.
12. The requested allocation has been approved by the Pennsylvania Department of
Revenue, Inheritance Tax Division - Bureau of Individual Taxes. A true and correct copy of the
approval letter is attached hereto and made part hereof as Exhibit "D." This letter was issued by
the Department with full knowledge of the gross settlement amount of all claims and the
proposed distribution.
13. Since the only potential settlement beneficiaries in the case are adults and since
no minor has an interest in the settlement, it is only the Court's function to approve the allocation
of the gross settlement figure ($850,000.00) among the Wrongful Death and Survival Actions,
and not the distribution thereof. See Pa. R.C.P. 2206(bX1).
10
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14. However, to the extent this Court rules that approval of counsel fees and costs are
required, Petitioners also request approval of costs and counsel fees as follows:
Counsel has incurred the following expenses (totaling $30,917.12) for which
reimbursement is sought:
* Depositions
* Expert Witnesses:
... Court Filing, Service of Process and Witness Fees:
... Medical Records and Copying Fees:
... Courier and Overnight Delivery Postage Fees:
... Computerized Legal Research:
"" Travel Expenses:
"" Mediator's Fee:
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
3,859.83
18,075.00
813.65
2,952.80
294.05
24.75
1 ,897.04
3.000.00
30,917.12
Total:
15. With respect to the settlement proceeds, counsel requests and Petitioners approve
an attorney fee in the sum of $340,000.00, which is forty percent (40%) of the gross settlement.
A true and correct copy of the retainer agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit "E."
16. The above counsel fee is requested and justified for the following reasons:
To say that the litigation involved in this case was "complex" frankly does not do justice
to the work actually perforriled by Plaintiffs' counsel in proving plaintiffs' case.
This case involved some of the most complicated and esoteric areas of medicine and
necessitated retention of nationally renowned and qualified experts in anesthesiology, orthopedic
surgery, neurosurgery, neurology and economics. These experts were not for the mere purpose
of obtaining review and making out a prima facie case, but to strongly support the claims based
on their own knowledge and experience. So, too, were these experts selected to meet head on
defenses anticipated by Plaintiffs' counsel.
Plaintiffs' counsel also devoted untold hours to written discovery and depositions in this
case. Seven (7) depositions were conduct~ five (5) of which were noticed and taken by
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Plaintiffs' counsel. The depositions conducted by Plaintiffs counsel included four (4) physicians
and one certified registered nurse anesthetist. Collectively, Plaintiffs' counsel consumed scores
of hours preparing for the depositions by researching and reviewing medical literature, reviewing
medical and other records, consulting with experts prior to depositions and actually taking the
depositions, which were thorough and complete to say the least. Plaintiffs' counsel was
additionally thorough in preparing and obtaining responses to their written discovery requests.
It is based on the extent of preparation by Plaintiffs' counsel and counsel's pro-active
litigation of the case that, in large part, compelled the defendant to agree to a mediation and
settlement rather than risk plaintiffs' counsel successfully advocating plaintiffs' claims before a
jury. Ultimately, the proposed settlement came as a result oflengthy negotiations at mediation.
Although Plaintiffs' counsel does not routinely track the number of hours spent on a case,
it is fair to say that a reasonable estimate of the time spent by Plaintiffs' counsel prosecuting this
case, when combined with the substantial experience and expertise brought to the table by
Plaintiffs' counsel, far exceeds the requested one-third fee. Given the above, plaintiffs' counsel
respec~y contends that a one-third fee is reasonable in light of the very substantial effort and
high level of expertise brought to bear by counsel. Plaintiffs' counsel took on this contested case
and successfully prosecuted it to reasonable settlement. In this regard, therefore, plaintiffs'
counsel took on a large financial risk in a case that was far from the proverbial "slam dunk."
Indeed, this case was contested from start to. finish, evidenced by the nwnber of depositions that
had to be completed on a wealth of issues, and multiple experts that had to be retained in a
variety of fields.
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In the end~ this was not a case tbat settled shortly after suit was filed. This case was hard
fought by all concerned. The end result, after reducing the settlement by the proposed fee and
costs~ was a hard fought victory for the plaintiffs. The only beneficiaries of the Estate are the
Plaintiffs/Petitioners, both of whom are adults, and, therefore, at all times they had the capacity
to enter into the one-third fee agreement and to approve the fee request in this Petition.
Thus, per the applicable law, it is respectfully requested that the proposed fee be
approved as reasonable under the circumstances. See, i.e., In re Trust Estate of LaRocca, 431 Pa.
542, 246 A.2d 337 (1968)(ruling that factors to be taken into account when determining
reasonableness of counsel fees to be paid from settlement include, but are not limited to, the
amount of work: performed; the character of the services rendered; the difficulty of the problems
involved; the importance of the litigation; the amount of money in question; the degree of
responsibility incurred; whether the fund involved was 'created' by the attorney; the professional
skill and standing of the attorney in hislher profession; the results helshe was able to obtain; and
the ability of the client to pay a reasonable fee for the services rendered); and Stecyk v. Bell
Helicopter Textron. Inc., 53 F. Supp. 2nd 794 (E.D. 1999)(applying Pennsylvania law).
17. Counsel has not and will not receive collateral payments as counsel fees for
representation involving the same matter from third parties (i.e., subrogation),
18. The net settlement payable to the Estate of Courtney Spiker, deceased, for the
Survival Action claim (after deduction of the pro rata costs of$3~091.71 andpro rata attorney's
fee of $34,000.00) is $47,908.29, to be divided essentially evenly between Courtney's parents,
Terri Penrose and William Spiker.
19. The net settlement payable to Terri Penrose and William Spiker for the Wrongful
Death Action claim (after deduction of the pro rata costs of $27,825.41 and pro rata attorney's
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fee of $306,000.00) is $431,174.59 to be divided essentially evenly between Terri Penrose and
William Spiker.
20. Terri Penrose's and William Spiker's approval of the proposed settlement and
distribution is attached hereto as Exhibit "P."
WHEREFORE, Petitioners respectfully request that this Honorable Court:
a. approve the global settlement amount of $850,000.00;
b. from the global settlement, approve allocation of $765,000.00 (90%) to the
Wrongful Death claim, and the remaining $85,000.00 (10%) to the Survival Act
claim; and, to the extent deemed necessary by the Court,
c. approve the proposed distribution of settlement proceeds to plaintiffs and their
counsel, including the reimbursement of counsel's costs and payment to counsel
of a forty percent (40%) attorney fee from the gross settlement amount, as
approved by Petitioners.
DES & KLINE, P.C.
By:
P
Dated: June 27,2006
14
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF DAUPHIN COUNTY, P J1I> g ~ ~~a
CIVIL ACTION - LAW :s ra ~
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TERRI A. PENROSE alkJa
TERRI SPIKER, individually
and as Administratrix of the
ESTATE OF COURTNEY E.
SPIKER, a minor, deceased, et al.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
DAUPHIN COUNTY, PA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
No. 4391-cv-20002
v.
KIM WALKER, M.D.
ORDER/DECREE
AND NOW, this 3- day of fJ U 9 u s ~ 2006, upon
consideration of Plaintiffi' Petition for Approval of Allocation of Settlement
Proceeds Among WrongfUl Death and Survival Actions Pursuant to Pa. R. c.P.
2206(b)(1), and any response thereto, it is hereby ORDERED and DECREED that
the Petition is GRANTED. Consequently, the gross settlement proceeds of
$850,000.00 shall be allocated 9()o,Io to the Wrongful Death Action claim and 10% to
the Survival Action claim and costs and fees as specified in the Petition shall be
deducted on a pro rata basis from each claim.
B~~
J.
~
.
Distrlblllloll:
Peter Villari, Esquire
Paul D. Brandes, Esquire
Theresa L. GianDonet Esquire
Villari, Brandes & Kline, P.C.t 8 Tower Bridget 161 Washington Street, Suite 400,
Conshohocken, Pa 19428
April SimpSOl1t Esquire .
McQuaide Blasko, 811 University Drive, State Colleget Pa 16801-6699
Andrew Foulkrodt Esquire .
FoulJcrod E1.1ist 2010 Market S~ Camp HilI,;Pa 17011
HERSHEY TELEPHONE
(717) 534-2833
JORDAN D. CUNNINGHAM
ROBERT E. CHERNICOFF
MARC W. WITZIG
BRUCE J. WARSHAWSKY
JOHN M. HYAMS
KELLY M. KNIGHT
CUNNINGHAM & CHERNICOFF, P.C.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
P.O. BOX 60457
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17106-0457
IRS NO. 23-2274135
Street Address:
2320 N. 2nd Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
TELEPHONE (717) 238-6570
FAX (717) 238-4809
Writer's Direct Email:
biw(Q),cclawDc.com
September 26, 2006
Honorable Glenda Farner Strasbaugh
Clerk of the Orphans' Court
County of Cumberland
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
RE: Estate of Courtney E. Spiker
File No: 606104
Dear Honorable Ms. Strasbaugh:
Pursuant to your office's telephone call on September 22,2006, enclosed find two (2)
checks in the amount of$15.00 each representing the filing fees for the Inheritance Tax Return
and Inventory.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Very truly yours,
C~M & CHERNICOFF, P.e.
Broce J. wJ:s~
BJW/ja
Enclosure
cc Terri Penrose
F:\HOME\BJW\DOCSISPIKER\L92606. WPD
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11-06-2006
SPIKER
10-23-2000
21 02-0843
CUMBERLAND
101
APPEAL DATE: 01-05-2007
( See reverse side under Objections)
Amaunt Re.ittedl I
MAKE CHECK PAYABLE AND REMIT PAYMENT TO:
REGISTER OF WILLS
CUMBERLAND CO COURT HOUSE
CARLISLE, PA 17013
CUT ALONG THIS LINE -+ RETAIN LOWER PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS +-
---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
REV-1547 EX AFP (03-05) NOTI E OF INHERITANCE TAX APPRAISEMENT, ALLOWANCE OR
DISAL OKANCE OF DEDUCTIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF TAX
C URTNEY E FILE NO. 21 02-0843 ACN 101
BUREAU Of INDIVIDUAL TAXES
INHERITANCE TAX DIVISION
PO BOX 280601
HARRISBURG PA 11128-0601
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
r'.;..r:''"\.~ ~..,
(iT,r..HOt~CE Of INHERITANCE TAX
APPRAX~~ENr, ALLOWANCE OR DISALLOWANCE
I I tJf DEDuCTIONS AND ASSESS"ENT OF TAX
20D6 OV 14 PH I: 09
DATE
ESTATE OF
DATE OF DEATH
FILE NUMBER
COUNTY
ACN
CLERK OF
OR H.A}\J'S COURT
CUM ERLM,jD CO R^
BRUCE J WARSHAWSKY "' M
CUNNINGHAM a CHERNICO
2320 N 2ND ST
HBG
PA 1 110
ESTATE OF SPIKER
( ) CHANGED
RN WAS: (X) ACCEPTED AS FILED
RESERVATION CONCERNING FUTUR INTEREST - SEE REVERSE
APPRAISED VALUE OF RETURN BA ED ON: ORIGINAL ~ETURN
1. R..l Estate (Schedule A)
2. Stocks and Bonds (Schedule )
3. Closely Held Stock/Partners ip Interest (Schedule C)
4. Hortgages/Notes Receiv_le Schedule D)
5. Cash/B'" OeposltsIHlsc. Pe sonal Proparty (Schedule E)
6. Jointly Owned Property (Sc ule f)
7. Transfars (Schedule G)
8. Total Assets
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
.00
.00
.00
.00
47.908.29
.00
.00
(8)
APPROVED DEDUCTIONS AND EXEMP
9. Funeral Expenses/A~. Costs ise. Expensas (Schedule H)
10. Debts/Hortgage Liabillties/L ens (Schedula I)
11. Total Deductions
12. Net Value of Tax Return
13. Cherltabla/GoYe~tal sts; Non-elected 9113 Trusts (Sc~dule ~)
14. Net Value of Estate Subja t to Tax
2,112.00
(9)
(10)
.00
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
*'
REV-1547 EX AFP (06-05)
COURTNEY
E
DATE 11-06-2006
NOTE: To Insure proper
cradi t to your account,
~it the upper portion
of this fora with your
tax payaent.
41,908.29
'.11' nn
45,196.29
.00
45,796.29
NOTE:
ssued previously, lines 14, 15 and/or 16, 17, 18 and 19 will
nelude the total o~ 4bb returns assessed to date.
I~ an assessment was
reflect ~igures that
ASSESSMENT OF TAX:
15. Aaount of Line 14 at Spousal rata
16. Aaount of Line 14 taxable at Linae1/Class A rate
17. Aaount of Line 14 at Sibling rate
18. Aaount of Line 14 taxable at ollateral/Class B rate
19. Principal Tax Due
(15) 45,796.29 X 00 =
(16) .00 X 045 =
(17) .00 X 12 =
(18) .00 X 15 =
(19)=
AMOUNT PAID
.
.
DATE
NUtlBER
INTEREST/PEN PAID (-)
TOTAL TAX CREDIT
BALANCE OF TAX DUE
INTEREST AND PEN.
TOTAL DUE
. If PAID AfTER DATE INDICATED, SEE R.VERSE
FOR CALCULATION Of ADDITIONAL INTER_ST.
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
( IF TOTAL DUE IS LESS THAN $1, NO PAY"ENT IS REQUIRED.
IF TOTAL DUE IS REFLECTED AS A "CREDIT" (CR), YOU HAY BE DUE
A REFUND. SEE REVERSE SIDE OF THIS FORM FOR INSTRUCTIONS.)
ST A TUS REPORT UNDER RULE 6.12
Name of Decedent
Date of Death
Will No.
Courtney E. Spiker
10-23-00
Admin No. 2002-00843
Pursuant to Rule 6.12 ofthe Supreme Court Orphans' Court Rules, I report the following
with respect to completion ofthe administration of the above-captioned estate:
1. State whether administration of the estate is complete:
Yes X No
2. Ifthe answer is No, state when the personal representative reasonably believes
that the administration will be complete:
3. If the answer to No.1 is Yes, state the following:
a. Did the personal representative file a final account with the Court?
Yes No
b. The separate Orphans' Court No. (if any) for the personal representative's
account is:
c. Did the personal representative state an account informally to the parties
in interest? Yes --X- No
d. Copies of receipts, releases, joinders and approvals of formal or informal
accounts may be filed with the Clerk ofthe Orphans' rt and may be attached to this report.
,,/
Date: d 111-161
Name Bruce J. Warshawsky. Esquire
Address 2320 North Second Street
P.O. Box 60457
Harrisburg. PA 17106-0457
Telephone
(717) 238-6570
Capacity:
Personal Representative
X Counsel for Personal
Representative
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Pa. D.C. Rule 6.12 STATUS REPORT
REGISTER OF WILLS OFCv..,v.. ~erl Ct '^ J. COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
Name of Decedent: v\) CJ..lJ...C~ \2: c,lt vJ~M
Date of Death: t - '3 \ - D0'
File Number:
Z.OO~-'6'4~
Pursuant to Pa. O.C. Rule 6.12, I report the following with respect to completion of the administration of
the above-captioned estate:
1. State whether administration of the estate is complete: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. D Yes )i1 No
2. If the answer is No, state when the personal representative
reasonably believes that the administration will be complete:
t..\.v.. r J.\.o s """I W~}\" ~ e.J. 1M/( I. L ~ ,'<fIIM
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3. If the answer to No.1 is YES, state the following:
a. Did the personal representative file a final account with the Court? . . . . . .. DYes DNo
b. The separate Orphans' Court No. (if any) for the personal
representative's account is:
c. Did the personal representative state an account
informally to the parties in interest? ............................... DYes DNo
d. Copies of receipts, releases, joinders and approvals of formal or informal accounts may be
filed with the Clerk of the Orphans' Court and may be attached to this report.
Date
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