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HomeMy WebLinkAbout04-6370IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA William E. Ferris and Kerd E. Ferris Plaintiffs :No. D'4 _ L,376 VS. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendants Civil Action - Law NOTICE YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. IF YOU WISH TO DEFEND AGAINST THE CLAIMS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING PAGES, YOU MUST TAKE ACTION WITHIN TWENTY (20) DAYS AFTER THIS COMPLAINT AND NOTICE ARE SERVED, BY ENTERING A WRITTEN APPEARANCE PERSONALLY OR BY ATTORNEY AND FILING IN WRITING WITH THE COURT YOUR DEFENSES OR OBJECTIONS TO THE CLAIMS SET FORTH AGAINST YOU. YOU ARE WARNED THAT IF YOU FAIL TO DO SO, THE CASE MAY PROCEED WITHOUT YOU AND A JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU BY THE COURT WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE FOR ANY MONEY CLAIMED IN THE COMPLAINT OR ANY OTHER CLAIM FOR RELIEF REQUESTED BY THE PLAINTIFF. YOU MAY LOSE MONEY OR PROPERTY OR OTHER RIGHTS IMPORTANT TO YOU. YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP. CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION 2 LIBERTY AVENUE CARLISLE, PENNSYLVANIA (717) 249-3166 H. ANTHONY ADAMS ATTORNEY AT LAW SUPREME COURT ID NO. 25502 49 WEST ORANGE STREET, SUITE 3 SHIPPENSBURG, PA 17257 IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris . No. 04 - lr3'7U Civil Action - Law 01 01 t '-7?rl Plaintiffs vs. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendants COMPLAINT AND now, come the Plaintiffs, William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris, by and through their attorney, H. Anthony Adams and states the following cause of action and in support thereof, aver as follows: 1. Plaintiffs are William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris, adult individuals, who reside at 51 Chestnut Grove Road, Cumberland County, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, 17257. 2. Defendants are Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, adult individuals, who reside at 257 Airport Road, Shippensburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 3. Plaintiffs are the owners of land located in Southampton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, as a result of a deed of conveyance dated August 25, 1972 and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds in and for Cumberland County in Deed Book U-24 at page 153. A copy of the deed is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 4. Defendants are the owners of land located in Southampton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania as a result of a deed of conveyance dated June 27, 2003 and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds in and for Cumberland County in Deed Book 257 at page 4552. A copy of the deed is attached hereto as Exhibit B. 5. The Defendants' land is not unenclosed or open woodland. 6. Plaintiffs have enjoyed free and uninterrupted use of a 12-foot wide right-of-way over the land of Defendants since August 25, 1972. Prior to that time, Plaintiffs predecessor enjoyed free and uninterrupted use for a period of 40 years. The land of Plaintiffs and Defendants have a common boundry. 7. A deed of easement exists over the lands of the Defendants by virtue of a deed of easement filed in Record Book 372 page 194. A copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C. The deed does not directly benefit the Plaintiffs as a parry but expressly includes adjacent lands. 8. A survey of the land of Defendants in 1978 clearly shows the right-of-way. A copy of the survey is attached hereto as Exhibit D. 9. The right-of-way is apparent upon view of the land owned by Defendants. 10. A gate located on the right-of-way between the land of Plaintiffs and Defendants has been locked and Defendants refuse to open the gate, remove the gate or supply a key to the gate to the Plaintiffs. The gate has no purpose except to exclude Plaintiff from his land. 11. The use of the road by the Plaintiffs has been open, hostile, visible, COUNT I - EASEMENT IMPLIED BY NECESSITY 12. Plaintiffs incorporate paragraphs 1 through 12 of the Complaint by reference as if set forth in their entirety. 13. Plaintiffs allege that Defendants, upon their purchase of the lands through which the dirt road runs, were aware of the existence of the use of the road and its permanent nature. 14. The dirt road is an open and visible roadbed, which has been used continuously by Plaintiffs since their purchase of their land and prior to that by the former owners of Plaintiffs' land. 15. There exists no public road or other means of ingress or egress to the land locked property belonging to Plaintiffs except across the dirt road, thereby making use of the dirt road right of way an actual necessity. 16. Plaintiffs' land is completely land locked with no public road frontage or access road for ingress or egress, other than the aforementioned dirt road. Plaintiffs allege that an easement by necessity has arisen, thereby affording Plaintiffs an easement across Defendants' land for ingress, egress and regress for the beneficial use and enjoyment of Plaintiffs' property. COUNT II - ADVERSE USE 17. Plaintiffs incorporate paragraphs 1-16 of the Complaint by reference as if set forth in their entirety. 18. Plaintiffs and their predecessors in title have not used the dirt road with any permission or willing consent of the Defendants. 19. Plaintiffs and their predecessors in title used the dirt road right of way openly and with knowledge of such use communicated to Defendants and their predecessors in title. 20. The dirt road right of way has been continuously and openly without hindrance for a period in excess of 40 years. 21. The use of the private direct road as established the road as an easement. COUNT III - EXPRESS EASEMENT 22. Plaintiffs incorporate paragraphs 1 through 21 of the Complaint by reference as if set forth in their entirety. 23. Defendants accepted their land as set forth in the Exhibits subject to Plaintiffs' easement as set forth in the marked Exhibit "C". 24. Defendants' refusal to open the dirt road is so egregious that attorney's fees expended or expected to be expended by Plaintiffs in the amount of $5,000.00 should be awarded to Plaintiffs. WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs, William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris, respectfully requests this Honorable Court to enter judgment in their favor of Plaintiffs and against Defendants and enter an Order of Court on Count I of this Complaint awarding Plaintiff easement by necessity across Defendants' property; or in the alternative, enter an Order of Court in accord with Count II of this Complaint, awarding Plaintiffs an easement by perscription for ingress and egress to and from Plaintiffs' property and across Defendants' property; or in the alternative, enter an Order of Court in conformance with Count III of this Complaint, declaring the aforesaid dirt road to be subject to an express easement; and Plaintiff FURTHER prays this Court issue a preliminary injunction enjoining the Defendants from obstructing, blocking, or otherwise interfering with Plaintiffs' right to access through Defendants' lands; and, upon the hearing, enjoin the Defendants from obstructing, blocking or otherwise interfering with Plaintiffs' use of the dirt road and Plaintiffs' right of access over said dirt rod through Defendants' land, and FURTHER that this Court order the Defendants to remove any gates, posts, fences, barriers, barricades or other obstructions, which they may have placed across the dirt road, easement or right of way of Plaintiffs, and restore said road and right of way to its existing condition at the time immediately prior to Defendants' acts of obstruction; award monetary damages to Plaintiffs for deprivation of use and enjoyments of Plaintiffs' property and interference with the same by Defendants; award Plaintiffs court costs and reasonable attorney's fees expended in enforcement of Plaintiffs' right of access through Defendants' land; and retain jurisdiction of this matter or ascertain that the Order of Court is obeyed by the Defendants and award such other relief as this Court may deem just and proper. Respectfully submitted, H. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs 49 West Orange Street, Suite 3 Shippensburg, PA 17257 (717)-532-3270 Dated : t `??? VERIFICATION We verify that the statements made in this Complaint are true and correct. We understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date: I*, , C? l Date: */64 CJ) r.l-IlT--wn Wooly I1..d. tihn,l F.-. A,, nl "M 41n.ie Sh..l. Il.xry 11x11, Ine., Indlnnw, 1'n. ?C7i$ Deebt MADE THE 25th day of August in the year of our lord one thousand nine hundred and seventy-two (1972) BETWEEN THOMAS SMYTH, Widower and Single Man, of the Borough of Shippcnsburg, County of Cumberland and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, party of the first part as Grantor and WILLIAM E. FERRIS and KERRI E. FERRIS, his wife, of the Township of Southampton, County of Cumberland and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, parties of the second part as Grantees , WITNESSETH, that in consideration of Twenty-two Hundred and F:iphty ($2280.00) -------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars, in hand paid, the receipt whereat is hereby acknowledged, the said grantor does hereby grant and convey to the said grantee S , ALL that certain tract or parcel of land situate in the Township of Southampton, County of Cumberland and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, bounded and described as follows: BEGINNING at a stone at corner of lands,formerly of Robert McCune and now or formerly of Samuel Russell; thence by lands now or formerly of Henry Hippensteel Heirs, South twenty-seven (27) degrees west ninety-one and three-fourths (91 3/4) perches to a post; thence by lands formerly of Jacob Bomberger, now of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, South sixty (60) degrees East, fifteen and one-fourth (15 1/4) perches to a post; thence by the same, North thirty and one-half (30 1/2) degrees East, one hundred six (106) perches to a post; thence by the said land formerly of Robert McCune, now or formerly of Samuel Russell, South eighty-five (8S) degrees West, twenty-seven and one-fourth (27 1/4) perches to the place of BEGINNING. Containing eleven (11) acres and sixty-three (63) perches, more or less, pursuant to survey of George Walters made December 24, 1853. BEING the same tract of land which Hiram D. Highlands and Daisy Fay highlands, his wife, by their deed dated the 19th day of December, 1950 and recorded in the office for the recording of deeds in and for the County of Cumberland in Deed Book "Or', Vol, 14, Page 283, conveyed to Thomas Smyth, Grantor herein. 4n/'?,t.,J, t 12, School Dist. Cumb, Co., Pa. I tt R..I Esrv. T,.-,(.t T. Am1..t..:.... •w.F Cn. n„l GI. ?d. ^? C .Q AND the said grantor hereby covenant S and agroe S that they and each of them will warrant generally the property hereby conveyed. r? off: ? ? .f le# 00 .c i -T,l• ?.t a ? . 0 o m W ? _ ? p 7711? .. 1-4 ..? y?? Cy Ii7 i1.1; ( BoaxIL24FAGE 153 . IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said grantor ho S hereunto set his hand and sect] the day and year first above written. Ai9neb. ,Yr/IeJ Assl AdiurrrL ___.._?L?!]! 7^ . .......................................+.._._.. ewAL in tilt Present' of » .. » ...? -.... elf AL ....__..-_................ Gl/? l? d `ty. State of Pennsylvania County of Cumberland ss. On this, the 25th day of August 1972 , before me, the undersigned officer, personalty appeared Thomas Smyth, Widower and Single Man, known to me for satisfactorily proven) to be the person whose name is subscribedV t? ry"t, , in instrument, and acknowledged that he executed some for the purposes then in`cootainvd. ' IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto set my hand and official seal, } 1, ; Notary Public . } Shippensburg"Cumbcl7?aa>}cld BUaftx',; Pa. My Comm, expires: July 8, 1?7h 1 do hereby certify that the precise residence and complete post office address of the within named grantee is R. D.#4, S hippensburg, Pa. 17257 25 ' 1 ! l1 August ,1 9 72 -._.._...._......._._..?[! .=. ..'...... ._.._...._...... ... ..'_ ......_.__ Attorney for............ Grantees 44 w •N N L7 3 C H ro ro a in 3 s7 •r aw o •.t o v to ro v, ?. z1 ~0C LU 04 }?? W. 94 (A o 0 (A E- 0 U ) +' w w -4 Z ;; o v 1 N LU [ 4 41 13, ? H IL V) . •i sn ?... i V) E N 0.i vro x O .] a 0 ITJ .4 04 M W r t•1 a s . ct , m ?::X O O a: rnU COMMONWEALTH OF PENN YLV NIA lr } ss. RECORDED on this day of -- A. D. 19...._71 In the Recorder's office of the said County, in Deed Book Z - Vol. __._._._:Z..._.., page S3 . Given under my hand and the seal of the said office date above written. 9L..._._! !^.-! Recorder. BOOK (- 24 PAGE 154 s J XP- 1,;', CBS. TAX PARCEL NO. 3' 1 6 I ?'? 3 3 THIS DEED MADE thex* day of JAht , in the year of our Lord Two Thousand and Three (2003) BETWEEN WUJ tAM CAIN, single person, of, Shippensburg, Cumberland County Pennsylvania, GRANTOR AND RRUCF K. ROT7, and PATSY A. ROT7r husband and wife, of 457 Airport Road, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. 17257, GRANTEE WITNESSETH, that in consideration of Thirty-Three Thousand and 00/100 ($33,000.00) Dollars, in hand paid, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, the said Grantor doe hereby grant and convey to the said Grantees, their heirs and assigns, ALL that certain tract of land situate in Southampton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, more particularly bounded and described as follows BEGINNING at a point at comer of lands now or formerly of Michael Miller and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; thence along lands now or formerly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, South 27 degrees 48 minutes 15 seconds West 94.00 feet to existing stones; thence along lands now or formerly of Hiram Highlands, South 76 degrees 05 minutes 52 seconds West 327.07 feet to existing stones; thence along lands now or formerly of Jack Hippensteel North 15 degrees 08 minutes 00 seconds East 350.98 feet to existing stones; thence along lands now or formerly of John Burns, South 60 degrees 09 minutes 01 seconds East 316.98 feet to existing stones, the point and place of BEGINNING. CONSISTING of 1.428 acres, more or less. Shown as Tract #2 on resurvey for Charles E. Ott, by Kissinger & Wolfe, Surveyors, dated October 30, 1978, and recorded in Cumberland County Deed Book "A", Volume 28, Page 677. BEING the same real estate which Robert Lee Boher aand Saly Ann Boher„ husband and wife, by deed dated January 21, 2000, and recorded in Cumberland County Deed Book 215, Page 416, granted and conveyed to William Cain, Grantor herein. ????. 257 AND the said Grantor covenants and agrees that he will warrant specially the property hereby conveyed. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said Grantor has set his hand and seal, the day and year first above written. Signed, sealed and delivered in the presence of 114 LCa .rGC?c f r WILLIAM CAIN (SEAL) I do hereby certify that the precise residence and complete post office address of the within named Grantees is: S^ t ?- 0 or-? t c U fA 1-7 Date: b ?Z7 h r4 t? . Atto y'Agent for Granteef 3 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA : SS CJ Z --? rat N -! c 7 co C, z r-. rj; r= rr .:r COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND ; On this, the ?tday of June, 2003, before me, a Notary Public, theundersigned officer, personally appeared William Cain, known to me as (or satisfactorily proven to be) the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument, and acknowledged that he executed the same for the purposes therein contained. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto set my hand and official seal. NOTARIAL SEAL SALLYl. AIKPM N(NOE NOt "ffm 11MON 7P%'UTA?#ILA11D 1 W COMMISSION E1?NRES MARCl1 i. R 2 00 257 PACE4553 ' • s aooooaoc?ooppo 4" f f P? O A O l fi O O O O f n 4 7 j - .o. ?!f Ir. O c l ..•s QO r' r1 1 r-1 `7 ? 111 fI7 , y . ?p i M ?? a fk - M o VSS?»?a ?fSZ xa?e .? c , 4k a LL. r k d c T p? M W A Wy? h?6 PS. ?LL. ? ppM i' tf7 i9 ti l M H ???11OSQ?^^??y..xMM6? 5 1 P1?u 1 c.i " f cys, 1C ?., .C ? C- ^I. , , 5 E 8 spaaQ Jo loploDow o vd X1unoo pugiogcun3 ul pop.zoooi oq of siul ?ij,;Do I DEED OF EASEMENT MADE this 104Gx day of in the year nineteen hundred and eighty-nine (1989). BETWEEN Ronald A. Williams, Sr. and Catherine M. Williams, his wife, and Stanley E. Rickrode and Georgiianna Rickrode, his wife, of Southampton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, Grantors, AND Robert Lee Boher and Sally Ann Boher, his wife, Stanley Rickrode and Georgianna Rickrode his wife, and Donald Shields and Christine Shields, his wife, Grantees. WITNESSETH that in consideration, the Grantors have granted, bargained and by these presents do grant and bargain unto the said Grantees, their heirs and assigns, the free and uninterrupted use, liberty and privilege of, and passage in and along a certain ?I easement, right-of-way or passageway, being approximately 12 feet II in width, and 500 feet in length or depth, extending in a southerly direction from and out of Township Route T-323, in Southampton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, along the westerly side of the present lots of said Grantors on the southerly side of said Township Road T-323. I i•, TOGETHER with free ingress, egress and regress to and for the said j Grantees, their heirs and assigns, their tenants and undertenants, ?i occupiers, or possessors of the said Grantees' said premises contiguous to and South of said easement, right-of-way or j passageway, in common with them, the said Grantors, their heirs and assigns, their tenants and undertenants, occupiers or possessors of the said Grantors' ground adjacent to the said easement, right- of-way or passageway. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all and singular the privileges aforesaid to them, the said Grantees, their heirs and assigns, to and for the only proper use and behoof of them, the said Grantees, their heirs and assigns, forever, in common with them, the said Grantors, their heirs and assigns, as aforesaid. SUBJECT, NEVERTHELESS, to the moiety, or equal part of all necessary charges and expenses which shall from time to time accrue from paving, grading, repairing, cleaning and dustproofing said right-of-way, easement, or passageway. The said Grantees, their heirs and assigns, to use the existing rOREST N. MTZRS i ,,,,op„E ruw right-of-way, easement, or passageway which appears on the ground .. and to refrain from any further extension of said right-of-way, • „??oa?,a.••„:s? easement, or passageway onto or into the present lots of the said I! Grantors. aooK 3I1 VVEL .194 ?`??l 4J 1 ? L/' IN WITNESS WHEREOF the said Grantors have hereunto set their hands, and seals the day, month and year first above written. WITNESS: iL ?L"L''f `r l`?C•• a/ (' (SEAL) Ronald A. Williams, Sr. ? t 4['.?: (SEAL) Catherine M. Williams A<v[,?U1 ?.ic.L°' c">lc (SEAL) S - ickrode 416' rm Y P? ( SEAL ) /J Georgianna Rickrode '.7 f1 ' ` Zv -I ' (SEAL) Donald Shields (SEAL) Christine Shields ACKNOWLEDGEMENT COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA SS COUNTY OF On this \i day of .\"-.,'A • , 1989, before me, a Notary Public, the undersigned officer, personally appeared RONALD A. WILLIAMS, SR. and CATHERINE M. WILLIAMS, his wife, and STANLEY E. RICKRODE and GEORGIANNA RICKRODE, his wife, known to me (or satisfactorily proven) to be the persons whose names are subscribed to the within instrument, and acknowledged the foregoing to be their act and deed, and desired the same to be recorded as such. WITNESS my hand and official seal, the day and year afo?c,aid. LU. ?ILA Notary Public BOOK 372 PATE 193 ? rIY 1 96T 35Vd (,/ E AG09 Lys . _p,.?Y?a.y._;.;,,w:?.: • , it speea ;o uepuooea '6961 4o pup S? 9 41 lgeS LVFO?310 Pug pugH Aw SS3NIIA Abl e69d ewnloA ' YL Moog peee u? 'Aqunoo pegs uo.4 pug UL '•o,4e 'speea 4o 6uFpJ03e8 e41 }o SOL140 e41 UL a3aHO33H aNVI839WnD 30 AINnOO i; ? gg i,l VINVAIASNN3d JO HI-MANOWWOO 1. ? ? l.^1 YaY.a?.j .Jo} AsuuollV ?? ?` c ? lr S d? \ jtO-Z) Z Q? seelugJO e41 do 99e pg 63?440 490d ug GOU N9 u se pond 9414 1941 AJEIJGO I i 3 d i Tcz CnGT ?i t 4 t 1 ' I t3'»{ 6 ?. OT.w1 Cis rjfGr.,.r G b ?•rI\ ;i JAS r 9 Q ar.•e'T.uv pT0 u GO ' d ? ?? 5.2"7'°?1•g ? `? ? G s r "' ??-.On ? L ` / ?-7 RiuDT?.aG. Q v i !? ? i I r C 2 ? l tI1 `? .mac- s TRACT N2 G2.EtJv??E? FOR- ? •?tTt..?G?T?.L:? 1rJ -TOE -?a?J4? CuMBERL??? CO ' ? ? ? ?,r? oj-?" S pENSBO RG, PA. 'co1.? ? 1NG ST• SHIP Pr O• BOX 602 a9 E. I OJJAWNG P„ 1 !07'.7 -2 u111c pGT 3c:?l t,=?JB ?. _ r ? ,?? (?, I 0?0 'a IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris No. 04-6370 Civil Term Plaintiffs VS. : Civil Action - Law Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendants PLAINTIFFS' ANSWER TO DEFENDANTS' NEW MATTER 25. Denied, the Defendants' land is not unenclosed woodland nor is it fully forested, the Defendants' land is a lot being used for a residence. 26. Denied, the Plaintiffs' have the right to use Cabin Lane for ingress and egress to their property. 27. Denied, the Plaintiffs' have the right to use Cabin Lane for ingress and egress to their property. 28. Denied, the Plaintiffs' have an easement to and across the land of Defendants. 29. Paragraph 29 of Defendants' New Matter is a conclusion of law to which no response is required. 30. Admitted that the fact listed in paragraph 30 is not specifically averred. 31. Paragraph 31 is a statement of law to which no responsive pleading is required. 32. Denied, it is believed and therefore averred that the tract of land owned by the Plaintiffs and Defendants were originally owned as a single tract. 33. Paragraph 33 is a statement of law to which no responsive pleading is required. Wherefore, Plaintiffs' prays judgment be entered in their favor. Respectfully H. Anthony Adams Attorney for Defendant 49 West Orange Street Shippensburg, Pa. 17257 Supreme Court ID # 25502 VERIFICATION I verify that the statements made in this answer are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. I C1S t? _E?-- Date:v 4i WILLIAM E. FERRIS 1-\4 1 Date: S l !1 r ?;ULL ? Ll KERRI E. FERRIS ?? _ '=.' ?? .? _ ,- _,.. r :,, ---? : c - ,> _. ?. ,;; .. IL SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE NO: 2004-06370 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL VS ROTZ BRUCE ET AL SHANNON SHERTZER , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within COMPLAINT & NOTICE was served upon ROTZ BRUCE DEFENDANT the , at 1533:00 HOURS, on the 27th day of December-, 2004 at 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG, PA 17257 by handing to PATSY ROTZ. WIFE a true and attested copy of COMPLAINT & NOTICE together with and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 18.00 Service 14.80 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 .00 42.80 Sworn and Subscribed to before me this ,gyp " day of T) _311, na So Answers: R. Thomas Kline 12/28/2004 H ANTHONY ADAMS By: (4., ?, 7V Deputy Sheriff Prothonotary' SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR CASE NO: 2004-06370 P COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL VS ROTZ BRUCE ET AL SHANNON SHERTZER , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law, says, the within COMPLAINT & NOTICE ROTZ PATSY DEFENDANT was served upon the , at 1533:00 HOURS, on the 27th day of December-, 2004 at 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG, PA 17257 by handing to PATSY ROTZ a true and attested copy of COMPLAINT & NOTICE together with and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof. Sheriff's Costs: Docketing 6.00 Service .00 Affidavit .00 Surcharge 10.00 n, L V . V V Sworn and Subscribed to before me this /6 day of AV 6' A. D. So Answers: R. Thomas Kline 12/28/2004 H ANTHONY ADAMS By: , ji (j, LA-- ? - A ?)- - eputy Sherl rothonotary PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL (Must be typewritten and submitted in duplicate) TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY Please list the following case: (Check one) ( ) for JURY trial at the next term of civil court. ( X ) for trial without a jury. ----------------------------------------- CAPTION OF CASE (entire caption must be stated in full) (check one) William E.Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris (X ) Civil Action - Law ( ) Appeal from Arbitration (other) (Plaintiff) VS. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz (Defendant) VS. The trial list will be called n August 22,2006 Trials commence on September 18,2006 Pretrials will be held on August 30,2006 (Briefs are due 5 days before pretrials. ) (The party listing this case for trial shal provide forthwith a copy of the praecipe to all counsel, pursuant to local Rule 214.1.) No. 04 6370 Indicate the attorney who will try case for the party who files this praecipe: H. Anthony Adams Indicate trial counsel for other parties if ]mown: Sally J. Winder This case is ready for trial. Date: Signed: Print Name: Nlyts Attorney for: r? ? ' c t " n ?' -n _ .> ? ? + ?i ", C C' 1 S i ?? s p..} p>? J ?? { t5' PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL (Must be typewritten and submitted in duplicate) TO THE PR(7THONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY Please list the following case: (Check one) ( ) for JURY trial at the next term of civil court. ( X ) for trial without a jury. ------------ ---------------------------- CAPTION OF CASE (entire caption must be stated in full) (check one) U') I , N?Ctm F? ?c?l S (other) VS. (Defendant) VS. (Plaintiff) X Civil Action - Law ( ) Appeal from Arbitration The trial list will be called on- and c? 10 , C?)v Trials conmence on Pretrials will be held on (Briefs are due 5 days before ret ials.) (The party listing this case for trial shall provide forthwith a copy of the praecipe to all counsel, pursuant to local Rule 214.1.) No. V Civil b 3 D -?-- Indicate the attorney who will try case for the party who files this praecipe: Indicate trial counsel for other parties if known This case is ready for trial. Date: Signed:.? Print Name: Attorney for: ?l C? c T t `?` ?? _. 1? .. ?---? ?._... ? '} 1 . 1 i ?? `! w i WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA : 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 21st day of September, 2006, the non-jury trial in the above referenced case has been assigned to this Court. Prior to setting an actual trial date, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the parties in this case file a pre- trial memorandum with the Court on or before October 11, 2006 in the following format: 1. A concise statement of factual issues to be decided at trial. II. A list of witnesses the party intends to call at trial along with a concise statement of their anticipated testimony. III. A list of all exhibits each party anticipates presenting at trial. IV. A statement of any legal issues each party anticipates being raised at trial along with copies of any cases which may be relevant to resolution of the stated issue. V. An estimate of the anticipated time needed for the party to present its case. Upon receipt and review of these memorandums, the Court will set a trial date for this case. By the Court, Oq ??. 0 '?\ -?' M. L. Ebert, Jr., 80 :h Wd 1 Z OS 906Z At VII- O'HiOdd 3H.i. J0 .1% H. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs Sally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants Court Administrator -'Q44 lr? Ide bas WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 19th day of October, 2006, the non-jury trial in the above- captioned matter shall be held on Wednesday, December 20, 2006 at 10:30 a.m. in Courtroom No. 5 of the Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. A view of the property shall take place on Monday, December 18, 2006 at 4:00 p.m. The view will be limited to the Court and the attorneys. By the Court, M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs ,61ly J. Winder, Esquire A Attorney for Defendants Court Administrator bas L VVVAlkSlNN3d A1N0Or,r ) r,`,A. ? --Wino L' I I WV 6 ! 130 90OZ mvioNoHlobd 3#-k1 9011:{iA WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 22nd day of January, 2007, after non-jury trial in this case and upon consideration of the briefs filed by the parties, and the Court having conducted a view of the property in question; IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that Judgment shall be entered in favor of the Plaintiffs and the Plaintiffs shall be awarded an easement by prescription for ingress and egress to and from the Plaintiffs' property and across Defendants' property. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the Defendants shall remove all gates, posts, fences, barriers, or other obstructions which they may have placed across the prescriptive easement commonly referred to as Cabin Lane. By the Court, -?to,?AAV M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. H. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs Sally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants Court Administrator - bas r- (,"??;` ? flilJ }t1 ir. ?.:; .?r-t?.? ?,t w? ?.,.i'. WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION vs BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF Defendants Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, by and through their counsel, Sally J. Winder, and pursuant to the provisions of Rule 227.1 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure (Pa. R.C. P.) file the following Motion For Post-Trial Relief from the Order of Court dated January 22, 2006, entering judgment in favor of the Plaintiffs and awarding Plaintiffs an easement by prescription across the property of Defendants. Defendants request the Court to vacate and reverse its decision and Order of Court, and enter judgment in favor of the Defendants and find that no easement by prescription exists across the property of Defendants. Defendants assign the following grounds therefor: 1. At trial, the Plaintiffs failed to prove, by clear and convincing evidence, the elements of continuous use and of adverse use of the claimed easement track across Defendants' property for the statutory period of 21 years. 2. At trial, the Defendants did prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that the claimed easement track across Defendants' property passes through unenclosed woodland as that term is defined in 68 P.S. section 411 and as that term has been interpreted by the Pennsylvania courts. Thus, Plaintiffs could not, and cannot, acquire an easement by prescription across Defendants' property. r V? 3. Pursuant to the provisions of Rule 227.3, Pa. R.C.P., Defendants request that all of the testimony offered at trial of the case be transcribed in order to enable the Court to dispose of the Motion For Post-Trial Relief. WHEREFORE, for the reasons and grounds stated in this Motion For Post-Trial Relief, Defendants request the Court to vacate and reverse the decision and Order of Court dated January 22, 2007, and to enter judgment in favor of the Defendants and against the Plaintiffs, and to find that no easement by prescription exists across Defendants' property. Re ly submitted. n y J. Wind?r, Attorney for Defendants 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 (717) 532-9476 2 t? C3 IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris Plaintiffs vs. No.04-6370 Civil Civil Action - Law Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendants PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT Now come the Petitioners, William E. Ferris and Kerri W. F=erris, by and thrOLIgh their attorney, H. Anthony Adams, Esquire and set forth the following: 1. An order of court to enforce an easement after petition and hearing was entered on November 28, 2006. A copy of the order is attached hereto and made a part hereof. 2. The Defendants have failed to comply with the order and have not perf=ormed any of the acts required by that order. 3. The Plaintiffs have again been required to seek counsel to enforce the order and will be required to pay legal fees in the amount of $500.00. Wherefore, Plaintiffs request your Honorable Court enter an order to hold a hearing to determine if Defendants are in contempt of court and to incarcerate Defendant, setting as a condition to purge, compliance with the court order and order payment of the costs of proceedings and legal fees of $500.00. H. Anthony Adarns, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiff 49 W. Orange Street, Suite 3 Shippensburg, PA 17257 (717)-532:-3270 WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 22nd day of January, 2007, after non jury trial in this case and upon consideration of the briefs filed by the parties, and the Court having conducted a view of the property in question; IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that Judgment shall be entered in favor of the Plaintiffs and the Plaintiffs shall be awarded an easement by prescription for ingress and egress to and from the Plaintiffs' property and across Defendants' property. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the Defendants shall remove all gates, posts, fences, barriers, or other obstructions which they may have placed across the prescriptive easement commonly referred to as Cabin Lane. By the Court, M. L. Ebert, Jr., ! J. H. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs Sally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants Court Administrator bas F,? ? - M1 TRUE COPY FROM In Testimony whereof, I here unto set my ham ind the seal of said C at Carlisla, ft. rNa .r - d Prot?onotaDr FEB 28 2007 00? IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris Plaintiffs : No.04-6370 Civil VS. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz : Civil Action - Law Defendants ORDER And now this day of February, 2007 upon the motion of H. Anthony Adams, Esquire and after consideration of the facts set forth in the attached petition, a hearing in the matter to determine if Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz are in contempt of this Court's Order of January 22, 2007 is scheduled for the day of 2007 at /1).'va o'clock am/#win Court Room No. 5 of the Cumbe and County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 17013 By the Court, 5 ? 1 ' _ .i a'.J c t ?1? `J f'?.. WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 18th day of May, 2007, it appearing that the Defendant's Motion for Post Trial Relief was not forwarded to the Court for review until May 16, 2007 and now upon consideration of the Defendant's Motion for Post Trial Relief, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that Defendant's Motion for Post Trial Relief is DENIED. By the Court, ,\\k -? /Anthony Adams, Jr., Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs ally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. bas V a. td fi ?1 101, WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION vs BRUCE ROTZ & PATSY ROTZ, Defendants : NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM NOTICE OF APPEAL Notice is hereby given that Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, defendants above named, hereby appeal to the Superior Court of Pennsylvania from the order entered in this matter on the 18th day of May, 2007. This order has been entered in the docket as evidenced by the attached copy of the docket entry. Dated: June t 5-, 2007 Lti? C/ v Sally J. W der, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Attorney for Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 PY5511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page 1 ` Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No..: Filed........: 12/20/2004 Case Type ..... : COMPLAINT Jud 00 ment Time...... . E i 3:32 g ..... . xecut on Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: Disposed Date. 0/00/0000 ------------ Case Comments ---- --------- Higher Crt 1.: Higher Crt 2.: ********************************************* *********************** ************ General Index Attorney Info FERRIS WILLIAM E PLAINTIFF ADAMS H ANTHONY 51 CHESTNUT GROVE ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 FERRIS KERRI E PLAINTIFF ADAMS H ANTHONY 51 CHESTNUT GROVE ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ROTZ BRUCE DEFENDANT 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ROTZ PATSY DEFENDANT 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ******************************************************************************** * Date Entries ******************************************************************************** - - - - - - - FIRST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12/20/2004 COMPLAINT ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12/28/2004 SHERIFF'S FILE RETURNED FILED. Case Type: COMPLAINT & NOTICE Ret Type.: Regular Litigant.: ROTZ BRUCE Address..: 257 AIRPORT ROAD Ctyy/St/Z • SHIPPENSBURG, PA 17257 Hnd To: PATSY ROTZ, WIFE Shf/D ty.: SHANNON SHERTZER Date/ Time: 12/27/2004 1533:00 Costs....: $42.80 Pd By: H ANTHONY ADAMS 12/28/2004 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12/28/2004 SHERIFF'S FILE RETURNED FILED. Case Type: COMPLAINT & NOTICE Ret Type.: Regular Litigant.: ROTZ PATSY Address..: 257 AIRPORT ROAD Ctyy/St/Z • SHIPPENSBURG, PA 17257 Hnd To: PATSY ROTZ Shf/Dpty.: SHANNON SHERTZER Date/ Time: 12/27/2004 1533:00 Costs....: $16.00 Pd By: H ANTHONY ADAMS 12/28/2004 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3/07/2005 PLAINTIFFS ANSWER TO DEFTS' NEW MATTER - BY H ANOTHONY ADAMS ESQ FOR DEFT ------------------------------------------------------------------- 5/02/2006 PRAECIPE HELD TRIAL 08LI30-06 CALLED - BY 08-22-06 ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY ------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/18/2006 PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR PLFF ------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/21/2006 ORDER OF COURT - 09-21-06 - IN RE: PRIOR TO SETTING AN ACTUAL COURT DATE- IT IS ORDERED THAT THE PARTIES IN THIS CASE FILE A PRE-TRIAL MEMEORANDUM WITH THE COURT ON OR BEFORE 10-11-06 IN FOLLOWING FORMAT: I-CONCISE STATEMENT OF FACTUAL ISSUES TO BE DECIDED AT TRIAL II-LIST OF WITNESSES THE PARTY INTENDS TO CALL AT TRIAL ALONG WITH A CONCISE STATEMENT OF THEIR ANTICIPATED TESTIMONY III-A LIST OF ALL EXHIBITS EACH PARTY ANTICIPATES PRESENTING AT TRIAL IV-A STATEMENT OF ANY LEGAL ISSUES EACH PARTY ANTICIPATES BEING PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No... Filed......... 12/20/2004 Case Type...... COMPLAINT Time. 3.32 Judgment..... .00 Execution Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: Disposed Date. 0/00/0000 ------------ Case Comments ------------- Higher Crt 1.: Higher Crt 2.: RAISED AT TRIAL ALONG WITH COPIES OF ANY CASES WHICH MAY BE RELEVANT TO RESOLUTION OF THE STATED ISSUE V-AN ESTIMATE OF THE ANTICIPATED TIME NEEDED FOR THE PARTY TO PRESENT ITS CASE - UPON RECEIPT AND REVIEW OF THESE MEMORANDUMS THE COURT WILL SET A TRIAL DATE FOR THIS CASE - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 09-21-06 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/19/2006 ORDER OF COURT - 10-19-06 - IN RE: NON-JURY TRIAL HELD ON 12-20-06 AT 10:30 AM IN CR 5 CUMB CO COURTHOUSE - A VIEW OF PROPERTY SHALL TAKE PLAAEE ON 12-18-06 AT 4 PM - THE VIEW WILL BE LIMITED TO THE COURT AND THE ATTYS - BY ML EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 10-19-06 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/23/2007 ORDER OF COURT - 01-23-07 - IN RE: ENTERED IN FAVOR OF PLFFS AND THE PLFFSESHALL BE JUDGMENT SHALL BE QWARDED AN EASEMENT BY PRESCRIPTION FOR INGRESS AND EGRESS TO AND FROM THE PLFFS' PROPERTY AND ACROSS DEFTS' PROPERTY - FURTHER ORDERED THAT THE DEFTS SHALL REMOVE ALL GATES-POSTS-FENCES-BARRIERS OR OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS WHICH THEY MAY HAVE PLACED AROSS THE PRESCRIPTIVE EASEMENT COMMONLY REFERRED TO AS CABIN LANE - BY ML EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 01-23-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2/01/2007 DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF - BY SALLY J WINDER ATTY FOR DEFTS ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2/27/2007 PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR PLFFS ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3/02/2007 ORDER - 02-28-07 - IN RE: HEARING ON 05-18-07 AT 10 AM IN CR 5 CUMB CO COURTHOUSE - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 03-02-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 5/18/2007 ORDER OF COURT - 05-18-07 - IN RE: DEFT'S MOTION FOR POST TRIAL RELIEF IS DENIED - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 05-18-07 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - LAST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 ******************************************************************************** * Escrow Information * Fees & Debits Bw*Bal*** mts/Adl End Bal ***********************************P ****** ******************************* COMPLAINT 35.00 35.00 .00 TAX ON CMPLT .50 .50 .00 SETTLEMENT 5.00 5.00 .00 AUTOMATION 5.00 5.00 .00 JCP FEE 10.00 -------------- 10.00 --- .00 55.50 ------- --- 55.50 --------- .00 ******************************************************************************** * End of Case Information ******************************************************************************** TRUE COPY FROM RECORD In Testimony whereof, I here unto set my hand and the seal of said Court at Carlisle, PAD This ........ day of ........ X L ............... Proth ... . ??- ry onot4. WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION vs BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants REQUEST FOR TRANSCRIPT A Notice of Appeal having been filed in this matter, the official court reporter is hereby ordered to produce, certify and file the transcript in this matter in conformity with Rule 1922 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure. w Dated: June/ 5' , 2007 ai4x,--i Sally J. V*der, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Attorney or Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION vs BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants PROOF OF SERVICE I hereby certify that I am on this day serving the foregoing documents upon the persons and in the manner indicated below which service satisfies the requirements of Pa.R.A.P. 121: Service by first class mail_ addressed as follows: H. Anthony Adams, Esquire 49 West Orange Street Shippensburg, PA 17257 (Counsel for William E. Ferris & Kerri E. Ferris) Service in person as follows: Honorable M.L. Ebert, Jr. c/o Beth Stambaugh, secretary to Judge Ebert Judges' Chambers Cumberland County Courthouse One Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Marie Farley Officiel Court Reporter Court Reporters' Offices Cumberland County Courthouse One Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Dated: June I E, 2007 District Court Administrator Cumberland County Courthouse One Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Attorney for Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 J Coe Sally J. der, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Q n C_. y? ?., c? C-n Gs7 c7 T 1 ,r} Q WILLIAM E. FERRIS & IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PLAINTIFFS V. BRUCE ROTZ & PATSY ROTZ, DEFENDANTS NO. 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 18th day of June, 2007, the Court being in receipt of a Notice of Appeal in the above captioned matter, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the record of the trial from December 20, 2006 shall be transcribed. ally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Appellant X. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Appellee bas C'U-A pon. bPl"? By the Court, M. L. Ebert, Jr., y, Igo, n-j WILLIAM E. FERRIS & IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PLAINTIFFS V. BRUCE ROTZ & PATSY ROTZ, DEFENDANTS NO. 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 18th day of June, 2007, the Court being in receipt of a Notice of Appeal in the above captioned matter, the Appellant is ordered to file with this Court a concise statement of matters complained of on appeal no later than July 6, 2007. By the Court, M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. ally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Appellant X. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Appellee bas Cbu,r , Nh-1:101. tl'? G :? t I j 9 ! ', LOOZ d 3A do i?',:: (D COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA . t Superior Court of Pennsylvania Karen Reid Bramblett, Esq. Middle District Prothonotary James D. McCullough, Esq. June 20, 2007 Deputy Prothonotary Mr. Curtis R. Long Prothonotary Cumberland County Courthouse 1 Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Re: 1039 MDA 2007 William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris V. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, Appellant Dear Mr. Long: 100 Pine Street. Suite 400 Harrisbure. PA 17101 717-772-1294 www,superior. court. state.pa. us Enclosed please find a copy of the docket for the above appeal that was recently filed in the Superior Court. Kindly review the information on this docket and notify this office in writing if you believe any corrections are required. Appellant's counsel is also being sent a Docketing Statement, pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 3517, for completion and filing. Please note that Superior Court Dockets are available on the Internet at the Web site address printed at the top of this page. Thank you. Very truly yours, Karen Reid Bramblett, Esq. Prothonotary TP Enclosure 2:37 P.M. Appeal Docket Sheet Docket Number: Page 1 of 2 June 20, 2007 1039 MDA 2007 Z%L William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris V. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, Appellant Initiating Document: Notice of Appeal Case Status: Active Case Processing Status: June 18, 2007 Awaiting Original Record Journal Number: Case Category: Civil CaseType: Civil Action Law Consolidated Docket Nos.: Related Docket Nos.: SCHEDULED EVENT Next Event Type: Receive Docketing Statement Next Event Due Date: July 5, 2007 Next Event Type: Original Record Received Next Event Due Date: July 25, 2007 COUNSEL INFORMATION Appellant Rotz, Bruce and Patsy Pro Se: Appoint Counsel Status: IFP Status: Appellant Attorney Information: Attorney: Winder, Sally J. Bar No.: 24705 Law Firm: Address: 9974 Molly Pitcher Hwy Shippensburg, PA 17257 Phone No.: (717)532-9476 Fax No.: Receive Mail: Yes E-Mail Address: Receive E-Mail: No Appellee Ferris, William E. and Kerri E. Pro Se: Appoint Counsel Status: IFP Status: No Appellee Attorney Information: Attorney: Adams, H. Anthony Bar No.: 25502 Law Firm: Cumberland County Public Defender's Office Address: 49 W Orange St Ste 3 Shippensburg, PA 17257-1813 Phone No.: (717)532-3270 Fax No.: (717)532-6673 Receive Mail: Yes E-Mail Address: Receive E-Mail: No Superior Court of Pennsylvania 6/20/2007 3023 2:37 PA Appeal Docket Sheet Docket Number: 1039 MDA 2007 Superior Court of Pennsylvania Page 2 of 2 June 20, 2007 FEE INFORMATION Paid Fee Date Fee Name Fee Amt Amount Receipt Number 6/15/07 Notice of Appeal 60.00 60.00 2007SPRMD000550 TRIAL COURT/AGENCY INFORMATION Court Below: Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas County: Cumberland Division: Civil Date of Order Appealed From: May 18, 2007 Judicial District: 9 Date Documents Received: June 18, 2007 Date Notice of Appeal Filed: June 15, 2007 Order Type: Order Entered Judge: Ebert, Jr., Merle L. Judge OTN: Lower Court Docket No.: 04-6370 Civil Term ORIGINAL RECORD CONTENTS Original Record Item Filed Date Content/Description Date of Remand of Record: BRIEFS DOCKET ENTRIES Filed Date Docket Entry/Document Name Party Type Filed By June 18, 2007 Notice of Appeal Filed Appellant Rotz, Bruce and Patsy June 20, 2007 Docketing Statement Exited (Civil) Middle District Filing Office 6/20/2007 3023 :..? C rn . } {y1 •' r n V ' r WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION VS BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants DEFENDANTS' CONCISE STATEMENT OF MATTERS COMPLAINED OF ON APPEAL Defendants Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, by and through their undersigned counsel, file the following Concise Statement of Matters Complained of on Appeal: 1. The Court erred by failing to find that Plaintiffs had not acquired an easement by prescription across the property of Defendants. 2. The Court erred by failing to find that Plaintiffs had not proved, by clear and convincing evidence, the elements of continuous use and adverse use of the claimed easement track across the property of Defendants for the statutory period of 21 years. 3. The Court erred by failing to find that the claimed easement track across the property of Defendants passes through unenclosed woodland as that term is defined in 68 P.S. § 411 and has been interpreted by the Pennsylvania courts, and, therefore, Plaintiffs were statutorily barred from acquiring an easement by prescription across the property of Defendants. R spectfully ubmitted, 5) ?' U Sally inder, Attorney for Defendants 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 (717) 532-9476 1 l ? WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION VS BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants PROOF OF SERVICE I hereby certify that I am on this day serving the foregoing documents upon the persons and in the manner indicated below which service satisfies the requirements of Pa.R.A.P. 121: Service by first class mail addressed as follows: H. Anthony Adams, Esquire 49 West Orange Street Shippensburg, PA 17257 (Counsel for William E. Ferris & Kerri E. Ferris) Service in person as follows: Honorable M.L. Ebert, Jr. c/o Beth Stambaugh, secretary to Judge Ebert Judges' Chambers Cumberland County Courthouse One Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Dated: July __T , 2007 2vjujj-,9-- §ally J Winder, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Attorney for Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 1 C? "'`' Cn ? m -73 C- _? . t- ;l- - Fn a to cz 2 . IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris Plaintiffs vs. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendants No.04-6370 Civil Civil Action - Law Judge : M.L. Ebert, Jr. PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT Now come the Petitioners, William E. Ferris and Kerd W. Ferris, by and through their attorney, H. Anthony Adams, Esquire and set forth the following: 1. An order of court to enforce an easement was entered on November 28, 2006. A copy of the order is attached hereto and made a part hereof. 2. The Defendants have failed to comply with the order and have not performed any of the acts required by that order and have refused and continue to refuse to allow Plaintiffs access to their land. 3. The Plaintiffs have again been required to seek counsel to enforce the order and will be required to pay legal fees in the amount of $1,000.00. A prior petition remained unanswered for months. 4. Plaintiffs have now been denied access and use of their property for a period in excess of 3 years and for a period of 6 months since the Court Order. The Plaintiffs ask for punitive damages of $5,000.00. 5. The Defendants filed an appeal to the Superior Court but ye not requested a stay of the Court Order nor have they requested a bond amount to st bond. Wherefore, Plaintiffs request your Honorable Court enter an order to hold a hearing to determine if Defendants are in contempt of court order to award punitive damages and to assure compliance with the Court Order incarcerate Defendants setting as a condition to purge, compliance with the court order and payment of the costs of proceedings, legal fees of $1,000.00 and punitive damages. H. Anthony ams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiff 49 W. Orange Street, Suite 3 Shippensburg, PA 17257 (717)-532-3270 VERIFICATION I verify that the statements made in this Petition are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. Section 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date: 03/97 WILLIAM E. FERRIS Date. 3 7 KERRI E. FERRIS ........ a 1-""10 C7T7Q? KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORI3ER OFF -COURT AND NOW, this 22nd day of January, 2007, after non jury trial- in this case and -upon consideration of the griefs filed by the parties, and the Court having conducted a view of the property in question; IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND: DfRECTiE-fl that Judgment shall be entered in favor flf the Plaintiffs and the Plaintiffs, stall be awarded an easement by prescription for ingress and egress to and from the Plaintiffs' property and across Defendants' property. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the -Defendants shall -remove all gates, posts, fences, harriers, or otter obstre om which they may have placed across the prescriptive easement comorrly referred to as Cabin Lane. $ythe Court, M_ L Ebert, Jr,_ J H. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attomey for Plaintiffs Sally J. Winder, Esquire Attomey for Defendants Court Administrator bas TRUE COPY FROiU R CORu in Taft" whemot, l here unto set my ham ad the seal of SM at Carlisle. Pe. in .7 3, t Pr+a?Uronotar?r C7 f 1 71 CD "C7 - _ LAW OFFICE H. ANTHONY ADAMS 49 WEST ORANGE STREET, SUITE 3 SHIPPENSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17257 TELEPHONE (717) 532-3270 FAX (717) 532-6673 July 6, 2007 Prothonotary Cumberland County Courthouse Carlisle, PA 17013 RE: Ferris v Rotz No. 04-6370 Dear Prothonotary: Please file the enclosed petition to the stated term and number. All matters in this case have been decided by the Honorable Judge M. L. Ebert, Jr. Sincerely, H. Anthony Adams HAA: dmb Enclosure • WILLIAM E. FERRIS and KERRI E. FERRIS, Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN RE: NON-JURY TRIAL • IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL TERM CIVIL ACTION - LAW Proceedings held before the HONORABLE M. L. EBERT, Jr., J., Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, on December 20, 2006, in Courtroom Number 5. APPEARANCES: H. ANTHONY ADAMS, Esquire For the Plaintiffs SALLY J. WINDER, Esquire For the Defendant • INDEX TO WITNESSES • WITNESS PAGE William Edward Ferris Direct examination by Mr. Adams 4 Cross-examination by Ms. Winder 24 Redirect examination by Mr. Adams 30 Bruce K. Rotz Direct Examination by Mr. Adams 31 Cross-examination by Ms. Winder 38 Further examination by Mr. Adams 52,58,61 Further examination by Ms. Winder 55,61 Bruce Rotz, Jr. Direct examination by Ms. Winder 63 Cross-examination by Mr. Adams 71 Redirect examination by Ms. Winder 76 INDEX TO EXHIBITS FOR THE PLAINTIFF IDENTIFIED ADMITTED 1 - Deed dated 8/25/72 4 4,63 2 - Deed dated 6/27/03 4 4,63 3 - Deed dated 1/21/00 4 4,63 4 - Deed dated 6/22/79 4 4,63 5 - Deed of Easement Dated 11/10/89 4 4,63 6 - Photograph 12 63 7 - Photograph 14 63 8 - Photograph 14 63 9 - Photograph 15 63 FOR THE DEFENDANT (No exhibits presented.) 2 0 0 1 Wednesday, December 20, 2006 2 THE COURT: Please be seated. 3 This is the time and place set for the trial 4 in the case of William Ferris and Kerri Ferris against Bruce 5 Rotz and Patsy Rotz, docketed to 04-6370 of the Civil term. 6 Are the parties ready to proceed? 7 MR. ADAMS: Yes, Your Honor. 8 MS. WINDER: Yes. 9 THE COURT: Mr. Adams, I believe you are the 10 moving party. 11 MR. ADAMS: Your Honor, prior to beginning 12 oral testimony, I am going to offer under Rule 902 of the 13 Rules of Evidence, certified copies of documents from the 14 Office of the Recorder of Deeds. Copies have been given to 15 counsel for the Respondent. 16 MS. WINDER: Defendant. 17 MR. ADAMS: Under Section 42, 6103, I think 18 you can accept the FAX of these documents as well as the 19 documents themselves into evidence. They have been marked 20 Plaintiff's Exhibit 1 through 5. 21 THE COURT: Any objection? 22 MS. WINDER: No objection, Your Honor. 23 MR. ADAMS: The second thing, just for 24 housekeeping purposes, and for counsel, we have two counts 25 in our complaint. Count 1, we might have three -- if I 3 0 0 1 separated damages -- we have three counts in our complaint. 2 We are proceeding only as to Count 2. That is the adverse 3 use. I think that actually is the fact pattern that will be 4 presented today. So we are not proceeding under the theory 5 of expressed easement or under the theory of easement by 6 necessity. 7 THE COURT: I am assuming you have no 8 objection to that. 9 MS. WINDER: He may withdraw his count if he 10 chooses. 11 THE COURT: All right. Plaintiff Exhibits 1 12 through 5 are admitted to the record. You may proceed, Mr. 13 Adams. 14 MR. ADAMS: I would call William Ferris. 15 Whereupon, 16 WILLIAM EDWARD FERRIS 17 having been duly sworn, testified as follows: 18 DIRECT EXAMINATION 19 BY MR. ADAMS: 20 Q Would you state your name, please? 21 A William Edward Ferris. 22 Q Mr. Ferris, where do you live? 23 A I live at 51 Chestnut Grove Road, 24 Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. 25 Q Other than your residence at Chestnut Grove 4 • 1 Road, do you own any other real estate in the Commonwealth 2 of Pennsylvania? 3 A Yes, I do. 4 Q And what is that? 5 A I own some mountain ground off Cabin Lane off 6 Walnut Dale Road. 7 Q And that mountain ground that you own on 8 Cabin Lane, how far is that from your actual residence? 9 A Oh, between two and three miles. 10 Q When did you acquire the -- is part of the 11 land you own on Cabin Lane now adjacent to land owned by Mr. 12 and Mrs. Bruce Rotz? 13 A Yes. 14 Q When did you acquire that piece of ground? 15 A That piece of ground I bought in 1972. 16 Q And from whom did you buy that piece of 17 ground? 18 A From Thomas Smyth. 19 Q And what did Thomas Smyth do for a living? 20 A He was a college professor at Shippensburg. 21 Q How did it come that you purchased that 22 ground from Mr. Smyth? 23 A We moved here from Ohio to work for Boise 24 Cascade, and we rented his farm and we became friends. And 25 when I told him I would like a piece of mountain ground -- 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 well, a piece of ground of our own, he offered that piece to us. Q When you say we moved here, who do you mean? A Kerri and I and my son, Christopher. Q Kerri is your wife? A Yes. Q You say you purchased that ground in 1972? A Yes. Q Were you shown the ground prior to purchasing it? A Yes, we walked all the boundaries. Q When you walked the -- with whom did you walk the boundaries? A Doctor Smyth. Q When you walked the boundaries with Doctor Smyth, how did you get from the hard road to the first boundary? A We drove up on the mountain ground, probably halfway down or halfway across the ground on a lane. Q And where, from where -- what township road to your ground did that lane lead? A Walnut Dale. Q At any time prior to purchasing the property, were you shown any other way, any other roads to access this property? 6 0 0 1 A No. 2 Q What did you use the land that you purchased 3 from Doctor Smyth for? 4 A Kerri and I camped on it for the first two 5 years becaus e I transferred out to Ohio for my job. And 6 then when we moved back, I put a mobile home on it, and we 7 used it as a camp and I used it for riding. 8 Q For what period of time did you have a mobile 9 home on that property? 10 A 1974 until I can't remember whether it was 11 190 or '91. I had it on there after Sally and Bob Boher 12 bought their ground. If you have that, we can pretty much 13 give you an idea of how long the mobile home was there. 14 Q When you -- how often a year would you go to 15 the property you bought from Doctor Smyth? 16 A It varied from year to year. When the cabin 17 was up there , when our mobile home was up there, we hosted 18 people for s ledding trips. We used to take horseback rides 19 up there and use it for a staging area to ride the mountain. 20 Once the mob ile home left, I was there up there once or 21 twice a year hunting grouse. And I would have to go up 22 there and check the forest. Or probably sometimes more. 23 Q During those periods of time, how would you 24 gain access to your property from Walnut Dale Road? 25 A I would drive up Cabin Lane. 7 1 Q When you drove up Cabin Lane, did you have 2 permission to use Cabin Lane? 3 A No. 4 Q And when you first purchased the property, do 5 you know, were there any other houses on Cabin Lane? 6 A Yes. There was a mobile home at the lower 7 end, and right adjacent to my ground there was a cabin with 8 a swimming pool and a septic tank with a toilet. And I 9 believe that they were using spring water at that time so 10 there was a hose coming down to it. 11 And then down the lane there were two, one 12 room, I will call them shacks. The land owner at that time 13 would rent out properties to very poor people that probably 14 were drinkers or whatever. But they couldn't afford 15 anyplace else so they lived in cabins along that lane. Then 16 he had some more down at that property. 17 Q Who was the owner of the lane adjacent to 18 your property when you first purchased it? 19 A Well, I had always knew him as Sig. But I 20 understand his name is Charles Ott and Betty. 21 Q After Charles Ott -- for what period of time 22 did Charles Ott own the property? 23 A He owned the property for quite awhile. He 24 did sell another piece off to Ron Williams, and he put a 25 mobile home on it, probably in '76, down below. And at that 8 • • 1 time, by 176, there was a second mobile home on the property 2 at the upper end where Zig's son Larry lived. And then I 3 think Sig sold it eventually to Ron Williams. 4 Q During the time that Mr. Ott or prior to Mr. 5 Rotz owning the property next to yourself, was your use of 6 that road ever blocked? 7 A Never. 8 Q Did anyone ever attempt to stop you from 9 using that road? 10 A No. 11 Q Was there ever a gate placed on that road? 12 A When Bill Cain, Bill Cain lived in the mobile 13 home which he rented, I guess from Williams, Ron Williams or 14 Ron Williams' family after Ron died. And then when Sally 15 and Bob moved out of the cabin, he moved over and bought 16 that piece of ground where the cabin is, and he put his 17 mobile home there and he used that as a residence. And he 18 called me and asked me if he could put a gate because his 19 wife was upset -- 20 MS. WINDER: I would object. That is 21 hearsay. 22 MR. ADAMS: Yeah. Don't tell me what he 23 said. 24 THE COURT: Sustained. 25 THE WITNESS: I said yes, you have permission 9 • • 1 to put a gate up as long as you give me a key. And I 2 preferred to have the key on a nail on the other side of the 3 shed so that anybody that I needed -- I wanted to use the 4 ground could go up and just take the key and unlock the 5 gate. 6 BY MR. ADAMS: 7 Q And do you have any idea what year that a 8 gate was firs t placed across your. -- 9 A Probably 2001 maybe, or somewheres in that 10 area. After Bill Cain bought the property. 11 THE COURT: This permission you gave, you 12 gave permission to Mr. Cain. 13 THE WITNESS: Yes, I did. 14 BY MR. ADAMS: 15 Q Between 1972 when you purchased the property 16 and 2000, when you gave Mr. Cain permission to put up the 17 gate, did you use that road during that entire period of 18 time? 19 A After the gate was put up? 20 Q No. Before. 21 A Yes, every year. 22 Q And on numerous occasions during the year? 23 A On numerous occasions. 24 Q Did you ever try to hide the fact that you 25 were using that? 10 0 • 1 A No. I just went up every time I felt like 2 going up to my mountain ground, I went up. 3 Q Would you tell the Judge why you felt you had 4 the right to go up there, that road? 5 A Doctor Smyth said that -- 6 Q Don't tell me what Doctor Smyth said. 7 A I assumed I had a right to use it, and I just 8 used it for - - and nobody ever stopped me so I just kept 9 using it. 10 Q Did you ever make any improvements to that 11 road? 12 A No. 13 Q Was there a point in time when another gate 14 was placed across the lane? 15 A Yes. I believe there was a gate placed 16 across the bottom of the lane on a piece of property that 17 George Robinson used to own and was sold to a woman, and 18 they built a house and they put a gate up there. 19 Q Has that gate been removed? 20 A Yes, it has. 21 (Whereupon, 22 Plaintiff Exhibit No. 6 23 was marked for identification.) 24 BY MR. ADAMS : 25 Q I am going to show you what has been marked 11 1 Plaintiff Exhibit 6. One second. Who took that photograph? 2 A I did. 3 Q And when did you take the photograph? 4 A Three days ago. 5 Q And on that photograph is there a gate 6 visible? 7 A Yes, there is. 8 Q When was that gate, when was that gate placed 9 there? 10 A When Bill asked me to put a gate up, he put 11 up a two-by- four gate, which I think Mr. Rotz helped build. 12 And probably within a year and a half, that metal gate was 13 put up after that. 14 Q Who owned the property when that metal gate 15 was put ther e? 16 A Bill Cain. 17 Q The gate that is there now, does that divide 18 -- is that o n the line between your property and the 19 property of Mr. Rotz? 20 A No. It is a little bit on Mr. Rotz's side of 21 the property . 22 Q Does that gate impede your ability to get to 23 the -- 24 A If I had a key it wouldn't, but I don't have 25 a key. 12 t • 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q Is there any particular reason you don't have a key? A When I asked Bruce, he put a key on the nail again, and then he took it away. Q And have you asked him to put a key back and let you get to your property? A Not since that time, no. Q Did you at that time? A The first time. THE COURT: When was that? BY MR. ADAMS: Q To the best of your recollection, when did you talk to -- A Less than two years ago, or two years ago. Right in that area. Q Since Mr. Rotz has owned the property, have you had any ability to get a car to your 11 acre property? A No. I'm sorry. Yes. When he had the key on the nail, I did go on my property. Q After he took the key away, have you been able to get to your property? A No. Q Prior to Mr. Rotz purchasing the property, did you know him? A Yes, I did. 13 0 0 1 Q Were you on relatively decent terms with him? 2 A We drank a few beers together and we 3 socialized some. We are both hunters. 4 Q Did you ever give him permission to hunt upon 5 your property? 6 A Yes. 7 Q Did you ever actually hunt upon your property 8 with him? 9 A I have hunted on my property when he has been 10 hunting on my property, yes, and his sons. 11 (Whereupon, 12 Plaintiff Exhibit Nos. 7 and 8 13 were marked for identification.) 14 BY MR. ADAMS: 15 Q I am going to show you what has been marked 16 as Plaintiff Exhibit 7. Could you identify that? 17 A That is a little more of a closer telephoto 18 lens. On the right-hand side is a septic mound and the 19 concrete block behind it, concrete block and septic mound 20 right there. My lane goes right up to that gate and on out 21 to the end of my lane of my property. 22 Q I am going to show you what has been marked 23 as Exhibit Number 8. Can you identify that photo? 24 A Yes. That photo was taken from my property 25 and it shows the backside of the gate and my lane going down 14 1 to the gates. 2 Q And the backside of the gate on Exhibit 3 Number 8, is that the gate that Mr. Rotz and Mr. Cain placed 4 there? 5 A Yes. 6 (Whereupon, 7 Plaintiff Exhibit No. 9 8 was marked for identification.) 9 BY MR. ADAMS: 10 Q And I am going to show you what has been 11 marked Exhibit Number 9, can you identify that? 12 A Yes. That is a photograph of my lane and the 13 established gravel and stone that has been on there ever 14 since I owned it. 15 Q I am going to ask you to look at Exhibit 16 Number 6. Would you describe generally what you see on 17 Exhibit 6 as far as trees, buildings? 18 A I see an acre and a half field with a walk 19 with a building on it, which has had a building on it ever 20 since I have owned my property. There was a cabin up there 21 that was rented in 1973 or '74, and I think the man's name 22 that rented it was a Jones, but I couldn't find out who it 23 was. It was another one of those that Sig used to, as I 24 said, wind up letting them have it for a couple hundred 25 dollars or a hundred dollars a month just to have a place to 15 • • 1 live. 2 Q When you say Sig, you are referring to the 3 owner, Charles Ott? 4 A Yes. 5 Q You are testifying that when you purchased 6 your property, there was already a building on the property 7 now owned by Mr. Rotz? 8 A Yes, there was a building pretty much in the 9 same place as that mobile home is. And down in front of 10 that was a swimming pool. 11 Q When you are referring to that mobile home, 12 you are referring to the mobile home on the property of 13 Bruce and Patsy Rotz? 14 A Yes. 15 Q And do you see any, in Exhibit 6, is that -- 16 yes, that one, is that covered by trees in any way or -- 17 A No. In fact, the trees that are here in the 18 front were used for a picnic ground and a few benches at one 19 time and we -- Sig Ott also had a horseshoe pit there. 20 Q So the character of that particular land, 21 when you purchased your land, is the general character of 22 the land as far as trees, vegetation, use, is it the same as 23 it was when you purchased your ground? 24 A Well, now I understand it is a permanent 25 residence. When I purchased the ground it was a recreation 16 • U 1 cabin. 2 Q Were there any other trees on it that have 3 just been removed or -- 4 A Yeah. I think there was some pine trees that 5 bordered or t hat were on each side of the entrance to the 6 porch to the cabin. 7 Q Now, I want you to look at the exhibit, if 8 you would, I think it is Exhibit Number 8. 9 A Okay. 10 Q And that is the exhibit you said was a 11 picture from your ground back toward the fence. 12 A That's right. 13 Q On that particular ground -- particular 14 picture, what is the nature of the area surrounding the lane 15 on your land? 16 A There is a few trees. 17 Q And is it fair to say that your land becomes 18 basically for est land? 19 A My, my land is a forest. Yes, my land. 20 Q Do you have any grass planted anywhere on 21 your land? 22 A No. 23 Q Do you have your land enclosed by any fences 24 or any other buildings? 25 A No. I sold -- 17 • • 1 Q On Exhibit 8, there appears -- next to the 2 fence there appears to be another object. Can you tell me 3 what that is ? 4 A That is a shed, a storage shed I believe. 5 Q And the storage shed, is that also visible on 6 Exhibit Numb er 6? 7 A Yes, I believe that would be the one to the 8 right of the commercially provided shed. 9 Q On Exhibit 6, are there any trees or any 10 forest land that you see on that picture in front of that 11 shed? 12 A No. 13 Q And where you see the back of the shed there 14 are some trees, but is there any forest land in back of that 15 shed? 16 A No, the forest land actually begins on my 17 ground. 18 Q On this picture, can you, using the picture 19 for a guide, tell us roughly where your line is? 20 A My line starts about here. (Indicating) 21 Q When you say here, you are going to have to 22 tell us. 23 A About at the lower end of this photograph. 24 Q At the bottom of the photograph it appears -- 25 I don't want to lead you -- but it appears there is a rock 18 • t 1 on the right-hand side. 2 A Right. 3 Q And then you. 4 A I might be one tree too close -- 5 Q One tree? 6 A -- to the boundary. 7 Q Okay. And then you indicated or took your 8 hand across the bottom of that photograph. Is that correct? 9 A Yes. 10 Q Are you aware, are there any utilities to 11 your property? 12 A No, there are not. 13 Q Are there any utilities running across the 14 the properties in question, either yours or Mr. Rotz's? 15 A In my property or Mr. Rotz's property? 16 Q Either. 17 A Yeah. Mr. Rotz has power. 18 Q Are there any water lines that run through 19 your property? 20 A No. 21 Q Are there any water lines that run in what is 22 known as Cabin Lane? 23 A Yes. 24 Q And do you know who owns that water line? 25 A Shippensburg Water Supply. 19 • • 1 Q Do you know for a fact whether the homes on 2 Cabin Lane are supplied with public water? 3 A I know for a fact that up until Ron Williams' 4 ground they are. 5 Q And there are -- are there any utility poles 6 on Cabin Lane or along Cabin Lane? 7 A Yes, there are. 8 Q The area from Walnut Dale Road to the fence 9 shown in Exhibit 6, how would you characterize that 10 particular area? 11 A I would characterize that as home sites. 12 Q And do you have any idea how many home sites 13 there are coming from that particular -- from Walnut Dale 14 Road to that gate? 15 A On Cabin Lane itself or home sites adjacent 16 to Cabin Lane? 17 Q Along Cabin Lane itself. 18 A There are Stanley and Georgianna, and Stacy, 19 and there is a home site on the right-hand side going up 20 that doesn't have a mobile home on it now. I believe it was 21 condemned. And then there is another mobile home on the 22 left-hand side, and then this property here. 23 Q So if I am correct, that is five? 24 A Five. Plus there are two adjacent properties 25 to that property, but the houses front on Walnut Dale Road. 20 0 0 I Q I had asked you before if there is any other 2 way to get, to access your property other than through that 3 gate. 4 A That is the only way that I can access my 5 property. 6 Q It has been suggested -- is there an access 7 from a road known as Thompson Hollow Road? 8 A At one time there was a road, but DCNR, the 9 Department of Conservation and Natural Resources own that 10 road. And they pretty much plowed that whole road out of 11 there. There is no access from the Thompson Hollow, and 12 beside it, two, two and a half miles from Thompson Hollow, 13 which is a forest access road also. 14 Q Do you have any idea what the distance is 15 from the edge of the Rotz property to your property that you 16 are -- that you have used as a right-of-way? 17 A I think, yes, maybe six, seven hundred yards. 18 I have never measured it. 19 MS. WINDER: I'm sorry, I missed that. That 20 is from where to where? 21 THE WITNESS: Walnut Dale to the gate. 22 BY MR. ADAMS: 23 Q That was from Walnut Dale to the gate. Do 24 you have any idea what the distance is that you actually -- 25 that Cabin Lane crosses the Rotz property? 21 0 0 1 A Maybe 150 feet. 2 Q Does anyone live upon your 11 acre property 3 at this point in time? 4 A No. 5 Q Do you intend to move to your 11 acre 6 property? 7 A We don't intend to move to our 11 acre 8 property at this time. 9 Q At this time, what do you do with that? 10 A It is a forest. It is a commercial forest. 11 I have sold logs off of it. Everything over nine inches. I 12 do a selective cut on it every 20, 30, 40 years. 13 Q When you sell logs off of it, how do the 14 logging trucks get on and off your property? 15 A They drive down Cabin Lane. 16 Q Have they ever come in from Thompson Hollow 17 or from any other direction? 18 A Never. 19 Q How many times do you think you have sold 20 logs in the past? 21 A I have sold logs to Coldmsith, and then I 22 sold pieces of -- or firewood to various people, including 23 Bob Boher. 24 Q From your ownership of the property in 1972, 25 until Rotzs' purchased their acre in 2003, has anyone every 22 • • 1 stopped you from using Cabin Lane? 2 A Never. 3 Q Have you used it continuously since that 4 time? 5 A Yes, I have. 6 Q When you would use it -- I think I may have 7 asked you -- but did you try to hide your useage or in any 8 way sneak to your property? 9 A No. I waved to people. I stopped and 10 sometimes drank beer with people, when I drank beer. 11 MR. ADAMS: That is all I have. 12 THE COURT: You talked about foresting the 13 nine inch logs every 20 or so years. I am assuming that the 14 firewood cutting is more routine? 15 THE WITNESS: In the dead and dying trees. 16 THE COURT: Do you do that every year? 17 THE WITNESS: No. When somebody needs some I 18 do it. I used to do it a lot when we burned a wood stove, 19 but we don't do it now. 20 THE COURT: That is more frequent than a 21 cutting every 20 years. 22 THE WITNESS: Yes. 23 THE COURT: I just want to cut to the quick. 24 What is your opinion of what happened such that you can't 25 use this road anymore? What went wrong here? 23 9 0 1 THE WITNESS: My opinion is that Bruce Rotz 2 and his family have decided to buy an acre and a half of 3 ground and isolate everything else, and they have their own 4 private deer hunting preserve. 5 THE COURT: Cross-examine. 6 CROSS-EXAMINATION 7 BY MS. WINDER: 8 Q Mr. Ferris, you are saying that your 11 acres 9 plus is unenclosed forest land, is that correct? 10 A It is a forest. I don't know, understand all 11 the legal things of unenclosed. 12 Q There are no fences through that property, 13 are there? 14 A No. 15 Q And you bought a tract adjacent to yours? 16 A Yes, I did. 17 Q So do you own from the Rotz property up to 18 the forest land that is owned by the Commonwealth of 19 Pennsylvania? 20 A Yes, I do. 21 Q And at the top of that ridge are you aware 22 that there is a DCNR road? 23 A No, there is not. 24 Q And you say that you assumed that you had a 25 right to use that Cabin Lane. Is that right? 24 0 0 1 A I have always used Cabin Lane. 2 Q And in 1972 when you bought your property, 3 Sig Ott owned a lot of the ground along Cabin Lane, did he 4 not? 5 A Yes. 6 Q And he allowed you to use Cabin Lane? 7 A I always used Cabin Lane. He didn't allow me 8 to use it. 9 Q Mr. Adams asked you some questions about 10 Plaintiff's Ex hibit Number 8, a photograph -- 11 A Okay. 12 Q -- and asked you about your property line. 13 And I believe that you said that your property line is 14 almost at the bottom of the photograph? 15 A It comes like this, (Indicating) but then my 16 other property line goes this way. (Indicating) 17 Q Okay. And you are in that picture standing 18 on your proper ty looking on to Mr. Rotz's property, is that 19 fair to say? 20 A Yes. 21 Q Is it also fair to say in that photograph 22 that there are trees between you and what I believe you 23 pointed out to be a shed on Mr. Rotz's property? 24 A Yes, there is some small trees there. 25 Q In that photograph, Plaintiff Exhibit 8, it 25 • • 1 is clear that the gate is on Mr. Rotz's property then, is it 2 not? 3 A Yes. 4 Q And on either side of that gate there is no 5 fence, is tha t a fair statement? 6 A Okay. 7 Q And there is no fence on the boundary between 8 your property and Mr. Rotz's property, is there? 9 A No. 10 Q And is there at some point a corner where the 11 state forest land meets Mr. Rotz's property and your 12 property? 13 A Yes, there is. 14 Q And there is no fence at that point, is 15 there? 16 A No. 17 Q And you have just indicated to us using 18 Plaintiff Exh ibit 8 that your other property would be on the 19 left-hand sid e of that photograph? 20 A Yes. 21 Q And that would be to the west of Mr. Rotz's 22 property? 23 A Pretty much. I don't have a compass up there 24 to know exact ly, but I would say west is -- westerly 25 direction. 26 0 0 1 Q Well, if you are heading from Walnut Dale 2 Road up Cabin Lane, you are going generally in a southerly 3 direction, is that fair to say? 4 A On Rotz's property it would be probably a 5 southerly direction, yes. But coming up Cabin Lane, it 6 would be more of an easterly direction. 7 Q You lined up Cabin Lane and you come up the 8 mountain. Is that fair to say? 9 A Yes. 10 Q I will show you a copy of -- let me use the 11 exhibit -- I will show you what has been marked as Plaintiff 12 Exhibit 4. I will tell you that this is a document that was 13 marked as a true and correct copy from the Recorder's office 14 of a deed between Charles E. Ott and Betty M. Ott and Ronald 15 A. Williams and Catherine M. Williams. All right. And I 16 will show you the third page of that exhibit and ask you if 17 you have seen that copy of a survey before? 18 A Yes. I have seen that copy right there from 19 Tony's papers. 20 Q Do you recognize that as the general outline 21 survey of the property that Mr. Rotz owns? 22 A Yes. I think. I don't know. I have never 23 really walked the boundaries on that acre and a half. 24 Q Do you believe that that survey represents 25 the property t hat Mr. Rotz owns? 27 C, • 1 A Yes. 2 Q And do you see a north arrow on that survey? 3 A Yes. 4 Q And do you see that on that survey there is 5 an area that is marked private road -- 6 A Yes. 7 Q -- dirt. And then there is a notation to 8 T-323? 9 A Okay. 10 Q Township road? 11 A Yeah. 12 Q And that township road is Walnut Dale Road? 13 A Yes, I believe. 14 Q So if you are coming from Walnut Dale Road to 15 Mr. Rotz's p roperty and your property, you are going in a 16 southerly di rection, are you not? 17 A Okay, yes. 18 Q You are telling us that you own a tract to 19 the west of that tract? 20 A I own a tract to the west of -- do you have 21 that picture too? 22 Q I don't have the picture. I believe it is 23 underneath t hat other exhibit. 24 A I own a tract from this point west. That 25 would be adj acent to this line, and also adjacent to my line 28 • • 1 this way. (Indicating) 2 Q And there are no fences on that tract, are 3 there? 4 A No. It is a forest. 5 Q There is no fence through the forest that 6 divides then your boundary on that side from Mr. Rotz's 7 property? 8 A No. 9 Q Are you familiar with the location of the 10 septic system on Mr. Rotz's property? 11 A Yes. 12 Q And this gate that you say is shown in those 13 pictures, the metal gate -- 14 A Sure. 15 Q -- is how many feet from the septic system, 16 do you know? 17 A I have no idea. Ten, fifteen or twenty feet. 18 Q And do you know that the septic lines come 19 down across that area? 20 A They did not come down across that area until 21 Bill Cain put the septic there. The septic was originally 22 up on the other side of the lane. 23 Q But you are aware that there are septic lines 24 in there now? 25 A Yes. 29 • • 1 Q You are aware that is the septic system from 2 Mr. Rotz's property? 3 A Yes. 4 Q And you currently have no cabin or residence 5 or mobile home on your property, is that right. 6 A Not at this point. 7 Q When was it that you last commercially logged 8 your tract? 9 A 1986, I think. It might have been '87. 10 Q And at that time did Mr. Ott own the property 11 that is now ow ned by Mr. Rotz? 12 A I can't remember at that time whether Sig 13 owned the prop erty or whether Ron Williams had already 14 bought it. 15 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 16 THE COURT: Redirect. 17 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 18 BY MR. ADAMS: 19 Q Since Mr. Cain put the septic line where it 20 is currently, did you continue to use that lane? 21 A Yes, I did. 22 Q Have you ever received any flows that there 23 had been damage or anything to that line? 24 A No, I have not. 25 Q Just for clarification, on Plaintiff Exhibit 30 0 0 1 4, would you tell us which piece of property is the property 2 that you currently own? 3 A I ow n this piece of property from here. 4 (Indicating) 5 Q Now, you are indicating with your fingers, 6 but is there a name set forth? 7 A Hira m Highlands. g Q And where the property is set forth as Hiram 9 -- Mr. Highlands, i s that now your piece of land? 10 A That is my piece. And I also own a piece of 11 a Hippensteel down. 12 MR. ADAMS: That is all I have. 13 THE COURT: Recross. 14 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 15 THE COURT: Sir, you may step down. Thank 16 you very much. 17 THE WITNESS: Thank you. 18 MR. ADAMS: Your Honor, I would like to call 19 Bruce Rotz. 20 THE COURT: Come forward, sir. 21 Whereupon, 22 BRUCE K. ROTZ 23 having been duly sworn, testified as follows: 24 DIRECT EXAMINATION 25 BY MR. ADAMS: 31 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q Would you state your name, please? A Bruce K. Rotz. Shippensburg, 457 Airport Road. Q Thank you. Mr. Rotz, you, you are married? A Yes. Q What is your wife's name? A Patsy. Q And you and your wife purchased a piece of ground on Cabin Lane. Is that correct? A Yes. Q And you purchased that ground in 2003? A Yes. Q Had you ever been to that particular piece of ground before you purchased it? A Yes. Q How many times would you say? A A lot of times. Q Did you know -- you were here in court and heard Mr. Ferris testify concerning Charles Ott? A Yes. Q Did you know Mr. Ott? A Yes. Q You also heard him testify concerning Ron Williams. Is that correct? A Yes. 32 • • 1 Q And my understanding, there were two Mr. 2 Williamses, a Ronald, Sr., and then a Ronald named Tink, 3 T-i-n-k? 4 A Correct. 5 Q Is that correct? 6 A That is his nickname. It is Ron, Jr. 7 Q Ron Jr., thank you. Did you know both of the 8 Williamses? 9 A Yes. 10 Q When you say you have been to this piece of 11 property man y times, for how many years would you say before 12 you bought t his one acre or one and a half acres, would you 13 say? 14 A It has been years and years. I was very 15 young when I started going up in that area. 16 Q When you would go up in that area when you 17 were -- how old are you now? 18 A 62. 19 Q And when you say you were very young, how old 20 do you think you were? 21 A Oh, 18, 19. 22 Q 18. So you would say you have gone up into 23 that area fo r 50 years? I'm sorry. 40? 24 A Well, you're pretty close if you count it 25 all. 33 • • 1 Q And how would you get up there, up Cabin 2 Lane? 3 A It really wasn't called Cabin Lane when it 4 started. It was just a mountain lane. 5 Q Was it called mountain lane? 6 A No, just a lane in the mountain. 7 Q Was it a public road? 8 A No. 9 Q Was there any gate stopping you from going up 10 that road wh en you were young? 11 A No. Charles owned it all. 12 Q You would go from Walnut Dale Road all the 13 way up? 14 A Correct. 15 Q And now that you own the property, do you 16 still go up Cabin Lane? 17 A Yes. 18 Q Do you have a right-of-way agreement with the 19 people on Cabin Lane? 20 A Yeah. I got a -- I don't know what you call 21 it. 22 Q An easement? 23 A But it has each and every name that lived up 24 there. 25 Q Except for the first people, the first lot 34 0 0 I was owned by Joseph Hazzard. Did you know Mr. Hazzard? 2 A Yep. 3 Q He was a developer in that area? 4 A Yep. 5 Q I didn't see his name on your right-of-way. 6 A No, not that I know of. 7 Q Okay. Do you cross the lands that was 8 previously Mr. Hazzard's to get from Walnut Dale Road to 9 where you live now? 10 A I can't answer that. I don't know who owned 11 that. 12 Q Okay. But there is a piece of ground that -- 13 okay. You dec ided to keep your gate closed and not let Mr. 14 Ferris get to his ground? 15 A Yeah, I didn't want nobody running through 16 the septic sys tem. 17 Q And how long have you known Bill Ferris? 18 A About as long as I knowed Sig Ott. 19 Q And you used to do things with Mr. Ferris? 20 A Yes, sir, we drank a lot of beer together. 21 Q And you were present when the Judge came out 22 and did what is called a view, walked up that road, is that 23 correct? 24 A Correct. 25 Q And on that particular occasion you seemed to 35 • • 1 know a lot about the ground, what, where, that there was a 2 certain water a rea and where it was high, where roads lay, 3 on Mr. Ferris' ground. You seem to know a lot about it, 4 where different roads went and things of that nature? 5 A Well, I have hunted in the whole area all my 6 life. 7 Q So Mr. Ferris would let you hunt in that area 8 while he owned his grounds? 9 A Yes, he did. Yes, he did. 10 Q And then you blocked the road? 11 A No, I didn't block the road. 12 Q Who blocked the road? 13 A Bill Cain put the gate up. But Bill Cain had 14 a reason to put the gate up. Who is going to fix the septic 15 system whenever they run over it? And Bill says I wouldn't 16 give him a key -- 17 Q Please, don't tell us what Mr. Cain said. 18 MS. WINDER: He is not talking about -- 19 BY MR. ADAMS: 20 Q Oh, you are talking about Bill Ferris, not 21 Bill Cain. I'm sorry. I shouldn't have interrupted you. 22 Have you since you have owned the property 23 let Mr. Ferris get through that gate? 24 A No. I can't say I didn't let him. Because 25 he asked me and I said, Bill, we can't go across it because 36 I of the septic system. But I see your keys hanging on the 2 shed. That was fine and good. But I went up and there was 3 no key. 4 Deer season, I seen the game warden, Johnny 5 Lynch, and he said, I will probably be up in there Monday. 6 I said, who gave you permission to be back in there. He 7 said Bill Ferris. I said no, that is a no no. Because you 8 are going through the septic system. If you break it, I 9 will lock the gate. But the gate has never been locked. 10 The lock is hanging up there. And it has never been latched 11 that I know of. 12 Q So are you saying, sir, as far you are 13 concerned we are wasting the Judge's time and Mr. Ferris has 14 any right in the world to go through that gate? 15 A No, no, cause I don't want him crossing the 16 septic system. 17 Q You said Johnny Lynch, the game warden, said 18 Mr. Ferris said he could use this and go up that lane? 19 A Correct. 20 Q Almost as if Mr. Ferris claimed he owned it? 21 A Correct. 22 Q Did you hunt on the ground this year? 23 A Yep. 24 Q Even after Mr. Ferris can't get to the 25 ground, but you hunted on his ground? 37 1 A I don't know if it is his ground where I 2 hunted. 3 Q That's all. 4 A It is to the right of his ground I have used. 5 I used to hunt right on Bill's. 6 MR. ADAMS: That is all I have. 7 THE COURT: Cross-examine. 8 CROSS-EXAMINATION 9 BY MS. WINDER: 10 Q Mr. Rotz -- 11 MS. WINDER: May we proceed as though we have 12 called him on direct? 13 THE COURT: Sure. 14 MS. WINDER: Fine. 15 BY MS. WINDER: 16 Q Mr. Rotz, you hunted up on your ground this 17 year, is that right? 18 A No. It was straight down in front of me. 19 Q Okay. 20 A Ballew or Clugh or something owns that 21 ground. 22 Q Did you not hunt on Mr. Ferris' ground then? 23 A No. 24 Q And, Mr. Rotz, on the property that you own, 25 is there forest? 38 0 0 1 A Yes. 2 Q And is there forest surrounding this gate? 3 A Yes, all but the front side. But to the 4 left, yeah. It goes right down along there. I own 5 approximately an acre and three-quarters. I would say maybe 6 30 percent to 35 percent is clear. 7 Q Now, with respect to the land between your 8 property and Walnut Dale Road, how would you describe that 9 property? 10 A I call it mountain ground. 11 Q What do you mean by mountain ground? 12 A There is nothing there, but a couple of -- 13 well, there i s one house Ron Williams built. And then where 14 that Gunny Wi lliams lived in that shack, which I understand 15 he ain't allowed up there no more, that is the property 16 right beside mine. 17 Q Are there any fences around that property? 18 A No. 19 Q And other than -- is it fair to say that that 20 is the old trailer? 21 A I'd call it worse than old. 22 Q Okay. Is there a forest around that 23 property? 24 A Yes. 25 THE COURT: Just for my clarification, from 39 r- I LJ • 1 Mr. Adams' questioning, is that he is basically maintaining 2 that from Walnut Dale Road up until the gate is not 3 unenclosed forest. Those are developed properties. Home 4 sites. 5 And your position is that the whole thing 6 from Walnut Dale Road up the mountain is unenclosed forest. 7 Does that clarify what we are talking about 8 here? You are saying this is all unenclosed forest. He is 9 saying there are home sites. 10 That is a fact that is going to have to be 11 determined. Right? 12 MS. WINDER: Yes, it is, Your Honor. But it 13 also pertains to the exact nature of the claimed 14 right-of-way when it is on Mr. Rotz's property also. 15 THE COURT: Okay. There is a definite 16 difference here in terms. Mr. Rotz says of my one and 17 three-quarter acres, only 35 percent is cleared and the rest 18 is forest. That is the whole nature of the area we are 19 talking about. 20 MS. WINDER: Yes. The general character. 21 THE COURT: I understand. 22 BY MS. WINDER: 23 Q Mr. Rotz, Mr. Adams asked you when you first 24 started going up in this area, and you said when you were 18 25 or 19. 40 0 0 1 A Correct. 2 Q And you said that Sig Ott owned all this 3 property then. 4 A Correct. 5 Q Did you go up there with Sig Ott? 6 A Yes and no. I have traveled with his one 7 boy, Calvin. The rest of them I kind of ducked. 8 Q So you were up there with his son, Calvin? 9 A Correct. 10 Q And Calvin gave you permission to be up 11 there? 12 A Correct. 13 Q Mr. Rotz, did you measure the distance from 14 Walnut Dale Road to your property? 15 A From the center of Walnut Dale Road, the 16 yellow line, to the edge of my property, near about, I got 17 1482 foot. 18 Q The length of Cabin Road, Cabin Lane then 19 from Walnut Dale Road to the boundary of your property is 20 the 1482 feet, is that what you are saying? 21 A Correct. 22 Q Now, when you say to the edge of your 23 property, are you saying to the first boundary that you come 24 to -- 25 A Correct. 41 • • 1 Q -- when you are coming up Cabin Lane? 2 A Correct. 3 Q Did you go up to this area where you 4 presently own around 1972? 5 A Correct. 6 Q And when you did that, did you go up with 7 Calvin Ott? 8 A Most of the time, yeah. 9 Q And did Sig Ott go up there that you know of? 10 A Yeah. 11 Q And Mr. Ferris testified that Sig rented to 12 various people up there. Is that right? 13 A Yes. 14 Q Who had trailers or campers or something like 15 that? 16 A Sig had a trailer right beside the old cabin 17 that he rented to Larry. And then he rented the cabin to -- 18 I don't know who that drunk was. 19 Q And when you say Larry, you mean Larry Ott, 20 Zig's son? 21 A Yeah. 22 Q When he rented that place, was there a picnic 23 area as Mr. Ferris testified to? 24 A Well, they used Sig Ott's cabin for the 25 picnic area. 42 0 0 1 Q Okay. So that is the area up there in 1972? 2 A The area I own. We called it the hang out. 3 Q So Sig permitted use of that cabin? 4 A Correct. 5 Q And Sig permitted you to use that lane to get 6 up to his cabin? 7 A Correct. 8 Q You are saying that his cabin sat 9 approximately on your property? 10 A It was right on my property. 11 Q And in the approximate location where your 12 trailer is now or in a different location? 13 A No, it was near about. 14 Q Okay. Now, with respect to the septic 15 system, are yo u aware of the location of the lines, tank, 16 and sand mound ? 17 A Correct. 18 Q And where does the sand mound lie if you are 19 facing the gat e looking south towards Mr. Ferris' property? 20 A Right to the right. 21 Q Do you know approximately how far the sand 22 mound is from the western edge of that gate? 23 A Six, eight foot. 24 Q And between the gate and the sand mound is 25 there a tank? 43 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 tanks? ground? the gate? A Two tanks. Q And do you know the approximate size of those A No, I don't. Q Are there lids that are visible on the A Correct. Q And how far are those lids from the edge of A Well, they are probably pretty well even. Maybe out on to the left of the gate facing in. And then you got probably another two foot of tank setting out in the roadway. Q Okay. So if you say that there is a road through the gate -- A Right. Q -- you are saying that part of your septic tank would actually be under that area? A Yeah. Q And then there are septic lines leading into that tank? A Correct. Q And where do those lines come from? A From the house trailer that I parked up there down to the back of them, sheds and right into the tanks. 44 • • 1 Q And when you say them sheds, can you look at 2 Plaintiff's Exhibit 6 and tell us if those are the sheds 3 that you are referring to? 4 A Correct. 5 Q So you are saying the lines come down in back 6 of those sheds? 7 A Right behind them. Probably within five 8 foot, six foot of them. 9 Q As far as you know, that is a septic system 10 that was permitted and constructed with a proper septic 11 permit and inspected by the township, is that correct? 12 A Yes. 13 THE COURT: When was it constructed? 14 THE WITNESS: To tell you the truth, Your 15 Honor, I really don't know that. But it was there a good 16 while before I bought it. 17 BY MS. WINDER: 18 Q So you are saying that was there when Mr. 19 Cain owned the property? 20 A Yeah. Mr. Cain is the one that had the 21 septic system put on it because the lot that was there, the 22 lot that I own now, when Charles Ott owned that, that was 23 what they called the old time septic where they just dug a 24 hole and put railroad ties around it, throwed rock in it. 25 Q So it was basically a privy? 45 • • 1 A Correct, that is what it is. 2 Q When Sig Ott owned that cabin, he didn't use 3 that cabin as a permanent residence, did he? 4 A No. Only whenever one of them hoboes that he 5 had around, he would tell them to move in for a month or 6 two. 7 THE COURT: Are you using it for a permanent 8 residence? 9 THE WITNESS: My son. 10 THE COURT: Your son is. What is his name? 11 THE WITNESS: Ronnie. 12 BY MS. WINDER: 13 Q Mr. Rotz, Mr. Cain used that property as a 14 permanent residence, did he not? 15 A Correct. 16 Q Mr. Rotz, I am going to show you what has 17 been marked as Plaintiff Exhibit Number 5. We have agreed 18 that is a copy of a deed of easement from the Recorder of 19 Deeds office. And I want you to look at that deed of 20 easement, and do you see a line where it says between and 21 then it lists names? Do you see that, Mr. Rotz? 22 A Yeah. 23 Q And it says between Ronald A. Williams, Sr. 24 and Catherine M. Williams, his wife, and Stanley E. Rickrode 25 and Georgianna Rickrode, his wife, of Southampton Township, 46 1 Cumberland County, Grantors? 2 A Correct. 3 Q And Robert Lee Boher and Sally Ann Boher, his 4 wife, Stanley Rickrode and Georgianna Rickrode, his wife and 5 Donald Shields and Christine Shields, his wife, Grantees. 6 Is that correct? 7 A Correct. 8 Q It says that the Grantors have granted to 9 Grantees, their heirs and assigns, the free and 10 uninterrupted use, liberty and privilege of, and passage in 11 and along a certain easement, right-of-way or passageway, 12 being approximately 12 feet in width and 500 in length or 13 depth extending in a southerly direction from and out of 14 Township Route T-323, in Southampton Township, Cumberland 15 County, along the westerly side of the present lots of said 16 Grantors on the southerly side of the township road. Did I 17 read that correctly'? 18 A Yeah. 19 Q So this deed of easement is 500 feet? 20 A Correct. 21 Q It is from the township road extended for 500 22 feet? 23 A Correct. 24 Q Would that, if you know, bring the road past 25 Stanley Rickrode's property? 47 • • 1 A It is the 500 foot near about, by Rickrode 2 and Williams old place is 500 foot. 3 Q Those would be the properties along Cabin 4 Lane at the township road end of Cabin Lane, is that 5 correct? 6 A Correct. 7 Q And Robert Boher and his wife owned the 8 property that you own now before Mr. Cain owned it, is that 9 also correct? 10 A Correct. 11 Q Do you know where Mr. and Mrs. Shields owned 12 property, if they did? 13 A That would be the next place to me, going up 14 Cabin Lane on the left, where the old junk trailer is 15 sitting. Glenny Williams lived there. But that is the 16 Shields place. 17 Q So the right-of-way granted was past 18 Williams' property and Rickrode's property for a property 19 owned by you and for a property owned next to you? 20 A The way I read that 500 foot from Williams' 21 deed line to mine, the 500 foot comes from the hard road 22 into Williams'. And then from Williams' up. 23 Q It doesn't address that? 24 A Right. 25 Q I will point out to you, I think you have 48 1 Plaintiff Exhibit 4 in front of you. 2 A Okay. 3 Q The third page of that exhibit. 4 A Oh, okay. Is this what I want? (Indicating) 5 Q Yes. 6 A Okay. 7 Q Do you recognize that as a survey of the 8 property that you presently own? 9 A Yes. 10 Q And do you see a set of dotted lines that go 11 across that piece? 12 A Yes. 13 Q And how is that marked? 14 A I don't understand how is it marked? 15 Q Are there words written in between those 16 dashed lines? 17 A Oh, yes. 18 Q What does that say? 19 A To tell you the truth, I can't see it. It's 20 small print. Private road. Am I on the right -- 21 Q Yes. And the second page of that exhibit, 22 which would be the page before the one you are looking at -- 23 A Okay. Where are we at here? 24 Q The second page of Exhibit 4. What does that 25 appear to be? 49 • • 1 A You mean from deed to boundaries or -- 2 Q Yeah. 3 A Well, it appears to me like it is the grounds 4 that Sig used to own. 5 Q It is another piece? 6 A That is another piece. 7 Q And is there also an area that runs across 8 that that is marked Private Dirt Road? 9 A Yeah. 10 Q Mr. Rotz, when you went up Cabin Lane with 11 Calvin Ott wh en you were 18 or 19, do you remember whether 12 or not there was any gate at the location where the metal 13 gate is now? 14 A I don't recall of any. 15 Q Do you remember at any point after that that 16 there was a gate there? 17 A Yeah, when Bobby Boher lived there, he said 18 it was too much traffic, people running in and out. And I 19 helped Bobby Boher put the gate up. Bill got upset at me, 20 but Bobby just asked me to help him put it up. That is all 21 I did was hel p him. 22 Q So that is before Bill Cain owned the piece 23 that you own now? 24 A Correct. 25 THE COURT: When was that approximately? 50 0 0 1 THE WITNESS: Oh, my. Probably ten years 2 ago, I'm guessing. 3 THE COURT: So you helped Mr. Boher put up 4 this first gate that has been described as being made out of 5 two by fours. 6 THE WITNESS: It was two, two by fours and 7 wire. 8 THE COURT: You say that was approximately 9 ten years ago, to the best of your recollection? 10 THE WITNESS: Correct. 11 BY MS. WINDER: 12 Q Was it in the same location where the metal 13 gate is? 14 A Correct. The chain went into the trees that 15 it was hooked to. 16 Q And what kind of vehicles were people using 17 up in the mountain? 18 A Well, I really don't know. Only what Bobby 19 Boher said they would come up there and get to drinking back 20 in there. I would assume it was probably guys like Jerry 21 Ott. 22 Q Okay. 23 A And I can't blame him for gating it. 24 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 25 EXAMINATION 51 • • 1 BY MR. ADAMS: 2 Q Mr. Rotz, your testimony was just that Mr. 3 Bother wanted this fence because there was so much traffic 4 that would come through there. 5 A Correct. 6 Q And so a lot of people were using this as a 7 road? 8 A I wouldn't say a lot. I think it was through 9 Jerry Ott and a couple of them deer night hunters. 10 Q When you purchased the property, did you see 11 the road and the roadway leading through that gate? Did you 12 see it when y ou looked at the property? 13 A Yeah, there was a lane there. 14 Q And did you know when you purchased the 15 property that Bill Ferris used this to access his property? 16 A Yeah, I have seen Bill up there. Yeah. 17 Q And you knew that was how he got to his 18 property, on that road? 19 A Yeah, I'd say, yeah. 20 Q Your testimony also was that Sig Ott used the 21 property wher e you live for residential rental purposes? 22 A I don't know if he used it, but I know some 23 of them hoboe s he let live in there for a month, two month 24 at a time. 25 Q They would use it as a residence? 52 • • 1 A I don't know what they would call it. I just 2 called them rum dums. 3 Q And I am going to show you, there is two 4 pictures in front of you. One of them is Plaintiff Exhibit 5 6, one of them is Plaintiff Exhibit 8. You testified that 6 you thought about 35 percent of your ground was not 7 woodland. Is that correct? 8 A No, I say -- yeah, correct. You are correct. 9 Q And I would assume that what we are looking 10 at here -- 11 A Yeah. 12 Q -- is part of the 35 percent that is not 13 woodland? 14 A No, that ain't mine. 15 Q Well, on yours, up here at yours, this is 16 yours where the blue trailer is, red truck? 17 A Right. Where the stone runs right down 18 through there. 19 Q You are not saying that is woodland? 20 A Well, no, I couldn't say it is woodland, not 21 where my trailer is setting. 22 Q And it certainly is not woodland up to your 23 trailer sitting right next to the gate. That trailer? 24 A Yeah. 25 Q Is it woodland up to that point? 53 • 1 A My land? 2 Q Yes. 3 A Yeah. Cause right there is my woodland. 4 (Indicating) 5 Q Okay. Behind the fence? 6 A Yes. That is mine right there. (Indicating) 7 Q You heard Mr. Ferris testify that that was 8 his ground behind the fence? 9 A That is not his ground right behind the 10 fence. This gate sets approximately in the middle of my 11 property. You're welcome to go up and measure it. 12 Q Whose gate -- 13 A This metal gate is setting approximately in 14 the middle of my property. 15 Q You are saying that you have how many more 16 feet of property after that gate? 17 A I never measured it. If you would have left 18 me know, I could have measured it. But I am telling you 19 that gate is approximately setting in the middle of my 20 property. The boundary lines is way back in here, runs out 21 -- I think you were up there with us when we walked them. 22 Q I am going to show you what has been marked 23 Exhibit 4. It is the plan you had been looking at earlier. 24 A Okay. 25 Q And isn't it correct that the gate is right 54 0 • 1 down near the corner of that piece of property? 2 A No. 3 Q Where are you saying that gate is located on 4 that plan? 5 A Approximately right there. (Indicating) 6 Q And your finger is indicating the middle of 7 your -- 8 A Didn't I tell you that awhile ago? I am 9 saying the center of my property is where this gate is 10 proper. And if the Judge would like us to measure it, I 11 would be more than glad to measure it, all four sides. 12 MR. ADAMS: That is all I have. 13 THE COURT: Ms. Winder. 14 EXAMINATION 15 BY MS. WINDER: 16 Q Mr. Rotz, your property isn't an equal sided 17 square, is it? 18 A No, it is kind of triangled. 19 Q And, Mr. Rotz, do you know if Mr. Ferris 20 could have accessed his property from another way when you 21 saw him up there? 22 A If I would have been Bill and had the 23 problems and saying I wouldn't let him in, I would have went 24 up to the yellow gate and come in. And they cut a road down 25 through there. And there is approximately one load of 55 • • 1 ground that the state dumped to keep from getting to Bill's 2 property. 3 Q You heard Mr. Ferris testify that he owns 4 from your property up to the -- 5 A State. 6 Q -- state land. 7 A Correct. g Q And how far from the edge of the state land 9 would that road be? 10 A Well, it is real handy to Bill's. You are 11 welcome to come out and we will show it to you. 12 Q And he would have access to that? 13 A Providing he goes through the state. I can't 14 get into that cause I don't know nothing about that. But 15 Bobby Boher bought a piece of ground right up back of him 16 and he got a key to go in the yellow gate. And that road is 17 better than Walnut Dale Road really. 18 Q You are saying the DCNR road is better than 19 Walnut Dale Road? 20 A Yes. 21 THE COURT: Are you saying there is a load of 22 ground that the state put there to block somebody's road? 23 THE WITNESS: They cut that all off back 24 there, the state did. 25 THE COURT: Okay. 56 I THE WITNESS: When they got to running the 2 dozer and stuff around, and right where the old road used to 3 be, went out like this, the new road comes right down along 4 there where they hauled the wood out, cut off, and then 5 right; like right here would be Meals Lane. (Indicating) 6 But when they plowed this out, they just 7 pushed the ground in there. But if that ground was out of 8 there, which they might have done it for a reason, so that 9 nobody could get in and out. But all they need to do is 10 take a dozer and hit that and he has got good running. 11 BY MS. WINDER: 12 Q So that would be approximately a dump truck 13 load of dirt that is sitting on there? 14 A Approximately. It looked to me like when 15 they come down off the plow, when they made the road, that 16 they just cut it in there to back up to get another run. 17 Q But you are saying that it is accessible to 18 the road coming into Ferris' property that way? 19 A Right. 20 Q Would he be able to get logging trucks in 21 there to commercially log off the property? 22 A I would think so. 23 Q Are you concerned about logging trucks 24 running over your septic lines? 25 A I would certainly think I better be concerned 57 • • 1 if I want a septic. 2 Q Why are you saying that? 3 A Pardon? 4 Q Why are you saying that? 5 A Well, everybody knows you run over a plastic 6 line like tha t, it is going to smash it. 7 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 8 THE WITNESS: It can't be much more than 9 eight inches to a foot underground. It is gravity flow. 10 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 11 THE COURT: Mr. Adams. 12 EXAMINATION 13 BY MR. ADAMS: 14 Q You heard Mr. Ferris say you basically just 15 want to use this land for your deer hunting and for your own 16 purposes. 17 A Pardon? 18 Q You heard Mr. Ferris tell the Judge that you 19 just want to use this as your own hunting preserve and -- 20 A No, that is not correct, cause there was 21 probably ten different people up in there this year. 22 Q So why are you blocking his road? 23 A For the simple reason I can't let him go 24 across my septic system. 25 Q So if he puts a cement guard across your 58 0 0 1 septic system, is it okay with you if he uses the road? 2 A No. Because I'll tell you why. 3 Q So why are you blocking his road? 4 A I was planning on building a house on this as 5 a present for my son. And for me to get the right footage 6 for the boundary lines, the house would come right down this 7 way and in an angle, and then my garage would have to come 8 this way. (Indicating) So where am I going to be? I am 9 going to be out in this area right here. (Indicating) 10 Q So you are saying now that the problem is, 11 the reason you don't want him to use the road is because it 12 would interfere with the setbacks of your house? 13 A When I get it built. Cause it is going to 14 come right across where that trailer is setting at that 15 garage, would be the two car garage, but I have no other way 16 to set it to the boundary lines from our township. 17 Q And so you are acknowledging then that there 18 would be setback, setback areas from this Cabin Lane? 19 A I don't follow you. 20 MR. ADAMS: That is all I have. 21 THE COURT: When are you planning on building 22 this house? 23 THE WITNESS: Well, I really don't know. As 24 soon as my son wants to build it because I was going to sign 25 the property over to him. 59 0 • 1 THE COURT: Up until you decide to build the 2 house, and assuming no logging trucks, would you let Mr. 3 Ferris just drive a regular car through the gate? 4 THE WITNESS: Who is going to pay for the 5 septic system if they break it? This is all I am asking 6 you. 7 THE COURT: I understand that. But assuming 8 that they put in a concrete bunker or a bridge over it so 9 that there is no damage to the septic system at his cost, 10 would you let him use it, until you put your garage in the 11 middle of the road or something? 12 THE WITNESS: And then it will go over -- 13 THE COURT: Well, whenever that happens. 14 Obviously you are entitled to put a house there. 15 THE WITNESS: Well, the only thing I am 16 saying, Your Honor, if I say yeah to that deal, and it is 17 two, three, years down the road that I build the house, and 18 then I block it again, and here we will be right back in 19 here again. And I don't want that. I want it settled that 20 it is over when it is over. 21 And I have never told Bill he couldn't drive 22 up that lane and park at the end of that gate and go to his 23 ground. I have never told Bill Ferris that. And I think 24 Bill will tell you I never told him not to come up that 25 lane. 60 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 0 EXAMINATION BY MR. ADAMS: • Q If I could, as a result of that, so he can drive up to the gate, but he can't drive upon his own ground is what you are saying? A That is what I am saying. Q Okay. And why would that be, because of deer hunting? A Because of -- why are you concerned about deer hunting? I don't care if I hunt deer or not. Q Okay. A But what I am saying is the septic system. MR. ADAMS: Okay. Nothing further. EXAMINATION BY MS. WINDER: Q Mr. Ferris? A bought that, shed. And I drive across up, park. Mr. Rotz, did you Bill come up to me Cain told me the key told Bill that. And that septic system. nave and was I s You that discussion with I told Bill when I on the corner of the aid, Bill, you can't are welcome to come Well, then, just like I said, deer season come in and Johnny Lynch said to me he would be up in there, and I said, Johnny, that ain't going to work. That is not a 61 0 0 1 public road. So I said, don't come in there cause if you 2 break that system, I will put a lock on the gate and then we 3 got a problem. Which he didn't come up. 4 Q So he didn't tell you he thought that was a 5 public road? 6 A No. 7 Q And Mr. Ferris came to you for permission to 8 come up through there? 9 A He asked me for a key. I didn't even have 10 the gate locked. The key was hanging up on the shed on a 11 nail. 12 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 13 MR. ADAMS: Nothing further. 14 THE COURT: Okay. Sir, you can step down. 15 MR. ADAMS: Your Honor, plaintiff rests, 16 after offering my exhibits, Plaintiff 1 through 8, I believe 17 there are. 18 THE COURT: I think there was -- for some 19 reason, I have a 9. 20 MR. ADAMS: I think Plaintiff 1 through 9. 21 THE COURT: Any objection, Ms. Winder? 22 MS. WINDER: No, Your Honor. 23 THE COURT: Plaintiff Exhibits 1 through 9 24 are admitted to the record. The plaintiff has rested. If I 25 can ask you, how much longer do you think you will be? 62 0 0 1 MS. WINDER: Not too much longer, Your Honor. 2 I was going to offer Mr. Rotz's testimony that he gave while 3 on the stand both as -- 4 THE COURT: I guess I am asking are you going 5 to call another witness or -- 6 MS. WINDER: I am going to call one more 7 witness. 8 THE COURT: Okay. With that then, we are 9 going to take a noon recess and we will reconvene at 1:30. 10 If I could see counsel briefly. Plaintiff Exhibit 4, if you 11 could bring that along. 12 (Whereupon, a lunch recess was taken.) 13 AFTER LUNCH RECESS 14 THE COURT: Please be seated. Ms. Winder. 15 MS. WINDER: We would call Bruce Rotz, Jr. 16 THE COURT: Come forward, sir. 17 Whereupon, 18 BRUCE ROTZ, JR. 19 having been duly sworn, testified as follows: 20 DIRECT EXAMINATION 21 BY MS. WINDER: 22 Q For the record, would you please state your 23 name and your present address? 24 A Bruce Rotz, Jr. 294 Gilbert Road, 25 Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. 63 t • 1 Q And, Mr. Rotz, how old are you? 2 A 43. 3 Q Now, you have heard the testimony earlier 4 today from y our father about this cabin property up Cabin 5 Lane. Is th at correct? 6 A Yes. 7 Q Did you ever visit that property or that 8 approximate location when you were a young man? 9 A Yes. 10 Q Starting from what age? 11 A Probably seven years old. 12 Q And who owned that property then? 13 A Sig Ott. 14 Q And what would be the reason for your going 15 up to this property? 16 A Well, we all hung out there, you know. 17 Q When you say all, who do you mean? 18 A Sig, Larry, Calvin, Johnny, Rick, all those 19 boys, you know. 20 Q Would those all be Ott boys? 21 A Yeah. And then Calvin had two boys, stepsons 22 of his own, Bobby had a couple boys. 23 Q And would you go up to Zig's cabin? 24 A Yes. 25 Q And he gave you permission to go up there? 64 0 0 1 A Yes. 2 Q Did you ever hunt up there? 3 A Yes. 4 Q And would you hunt on property that was 5 between Walnu t Dale Road and Zig's cabin? 6 A Yes. 7 Q What kind of land was that? 8 A Mountain. Woodland. 9 Q Was there a dirt road up to Zig's cabin? 10 A Yes. 11 Q Was it in the same location that Cabin Lane 12 is now? 13 A I would say, yeah. 14 Q Now, between the property that your father 15 owns and Walnut Dale Road now, how would you characterize 16 the property that is along there? 17 A Well, it is all woodland. It is all 18 mountain. 19 Q Are there some cabins there? 20 A Yeah, I had -- yeah. 21 Q Are they seasonal use or are they year round 22 residences? 23 A People lives in them. 24 Q Are there some places that are not occupied 25 as permanent residences? 65 1 A Yeah. 2 Q Can you describe where those are from the 3 property that your father owns? 4 A Well, one of them is right beside his place, 5 an old trailer there. Nobody, you know, there ain't nothing 6 there. Nobody is there. They come there and leave. 7 Q How long has that property not been occupied 8 as a permanent residence, if you know? 9 A Ever since -- probably ever since Bill Cain 10 moved off of it and moved on to the other plot, on to ours, 11 on the piece that we own now. 12 Q So Bill Cain lived adjacent to this pr operty 13 that is now owned by your father -- 14 A Yeah. 15 Q -- at one point, is that right? 16 A Yeah. Probably right there where that old 17 trailer sits. 18 Q Was there a different -- 19 A There was another old trailer there. 20 Q That is not there now? 21 A No, it ain't there now, no. 22 Q Now, from the time that you were seven or so 23 up until now, have you frequently gone back and forth across 24 this property? The property between Walnut Dale Road and 25 the property your father owns now, Zig's old cabin. 66 • 1 A Yeah. I always went up there, yeah. 2 Q Were there ever any open fields in that area? 3 A No. 4 Q Did anybody farm up there? 5 A No. 6 Q Were there ever any fences up through there? 7 A No. 8 Q Are there some places along Cabin Lane where 9 you can now see where stumps were pushed in? 10 A Yeah. 11 Q And where is that? 12 A Whenever you are going up, it is off to the 13 right of a " Y". 14 Q Do you have an idea of what the distance is 15 between the septic system, the sand mound on your father's 16 property and the boundary, which if you were facing the gate 17 would be off to your right? 18 A I would say it would be a hundred feet. 19 Q Okay. If I show you what has been marked as 20 Plaintiff Ex hibit 4, the third page of that, can you tell me 21 if you have seen that survey copy before? 22 A Yeah. 23 Q Now, is there a way that you can, can site or 24 approximate where the gate is in relationship to the corner 25 of the prope rty? 67 1 A Yeah. 2 Q How do you do that, can you explain that to 3 the Court ? 4 A Yeah. It is right across from -- right 5 across from the point of the ground up there at the square 6 as it comes in as a square. Right here. (Indicating) If 7 you look straight across down through there, right in there 8 is about where that gate is at. (Indicating) 9 Q And when you are saying a point of the 10 square, is that where the -- 11 A The point it is on would be on Ferris' side 12 where it meets the state and Bill Ferris' property. 13 Q So you are talking about a boundary point? 14 A Yeah. 15 Q And you are saying that you can site across 16 to where the gate is? 17 A Yeah. 18 Q And that is how you can approximate where i9 that is? 20 A Yeah. Yes. 21 Q And so on this survey, would it be fair to 22 say that the road curves more and from the gate goes further 23 from the boundary of this property than is shown on this 24 survey? 25 A What you are saying is the road comes here, 68 0 9 I it turns here, and then comes on down toward this way. I 2 don't come down toward the corner of the property, that -- 3 the property line in this area ain't that close. 4 (Indicating) 5 Q You are saying when you are walking up that 6 old right-of-way, right at the property line with Ferris, 7 the corner is further than shows on this? 8 A The road is up toward, towards the state game 9 lands more. 10 Q And on the corner of the property that would 11 be in back of you and to your right, if you were at the 12 gate, what is the character of that part of this property? 13 Is it clear? Is it wooded, what is there? 14 A Well, it's wooded. 15 Q And is it wooded all the way along that 16 boundary of this property? 17 A Well, yeah. 18 Q So that is the part of this property that 19 your father testified is not cleared off? 20 A There is woods there now. There is trees and 21 leaves and stuff there. 22 Q Okay. You said that you are familiar with 23 this area and with Cabin Lane. Are you also familiar with 24 the property that lies south and up the mountain past this 25 gate? 69 0 0 I A That would be up toward the state -- that 2 would be the state game lands there, the state forest there. 3 Q And do you know whether or not there is a 4 DCNR forest road that runs along the ridge? 5 A Yeah, there is. I walked it whenever I went 6 hunting before I had my pacemaker put in. When I used to 7 walk there to go up to my tree stand, on the 3 turn, up 8 there from Dry Gap and 3 turn. 9 Q And is there a road that comes off of there 10 that approaches Mr. Ferris' property? 11 A Yeah. Right above the sawdust pile. 12 Q How far would it be from the DCNR road to 13 Ferris' property? If you know. 14 A I don't know who owns the property in that 15 part. But right there, there is only -- it is only a 16 hundred foot, I'd say, not even that maybe. From off -- 17 from whenever the road comes down, it is just right there, 18 you walk right there and it is there, the mountain. 19 Q You are saying that the DCNR road comes 20 down -- 21 A Yeah. 22 Q -- into -- 23 A Yeah, it is right there. There is another 24 man that owns a piece of tract down there too. 25 Q If you kept walking out past the gate towards 70 0 0 1 the ridge of the mountain, how close would you come to the 2 DCNR road? 3 A Oh, gosh, I don't know. I really -- I don't 4 know. I never, never -- I don't know. 5 Q Okay. Do you recall in the times when you 6 were up at Sig Ott's cabin with him or with the boys, that 7 Bill Ferris was along? 8 A He was there a few times, I remember. 9 Q Was he there as a guest of Sig Ott's? 10 A Well, I guess if he was there, you know. 11 MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. 12 THE COURT: Cross-examine. 13 CROSS-EXAMINATION 14 BY MR. ADAMS: 15 Q Mr. Rotz, you were at the property on Monday 16 when I was there, Sally Winder was there, and Judge Ebert 17 was there? 18 A Yes. 19 Q And you walked on to Mr. Ferris' property and 20 followed us wh ile we walked on a path on that property, is 21 that correct? 22 A Yes. 23 Q Is that the road that Mr. Ferris would drive 24 a car on when he would come to visit his property? 25 A Sir, I don't want to -- I don't know. I was 71 • • 1 never there whenever Bill was on his property. I never seen 2 him drive on one. I do not know that. 3 Q Did you ever drive a four wheeler or any 4 other vehicle on that road? 5 A Years ago, yes. 6 Q When we were walking down the road, you were 7 basically poi nting out things where certain swamp areas 8 were, and it seemed you were very familiar with Mr. Ferris' 9 property. 10 A I am familiar with the mountain. 11 Q Do you cross Mr. Ferris' property when you go 12 on to that property? 13 A For me, no. 14 Q Is the Dry Gap and 3 turn on Mr. Ferris' 15 property? 16 A No. 17 Q How about the sawdust pile? 18 A Not that I know. No, it ain't. 19 Q Did you notice the -- you live in the home, 20 the blue home located on that property, is that correct? 21 A What's this? 22 Q I'm sorry, I am not being loud enough. You 23 live in the home on that property, is that correct? 24 A No, I don't. 25 Q You don't live in that? 72 • • 1 A No. 2 Q Okay. Do you know who lives -- I am going to 3 show you what has been marked Exhibit 6. There is a blue 4 home there. 5 A Yeah. 6 Q Do you know who lives in there? 7 A Yeah. 8 Q Who lives in there? 9 A My brother Ronnie. 10 Q Okay. And when you were there, were you able 11 to see the markings on the tree, orange markings on the tree 12 where that property had been surveyed? 13 A Yes. 14 MS. WINDER: I would object to that 15 characterization. There has been no testimony that those 16 orange markings are survey marks. 17 MR. ADAMS: I will rephrase. 18 THE COURT: Thank you. 19 BY MR. ADAMS: 20 Q Were you able to see orange markings on the 21 trees? 22 A Yeah. There is white ones too. 23 Q How far was the orange marking toward the 24 corner of that home? 25 A Gosh, I really don't know. 73 • • 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q Distance of this courtroom that we are in, the width? A I would say, yeah, I would say, something like that. Q Now, you are not suggesting to the Judge that the area from that home to those trees is woodland, are you? A Well, why wouldn't it be? There is woodland there, there is woodland there, and there is woodland there, and there is woodland behind there. (Indicating) What would you call that? Q You are saying the lawn area where there are no trees is woodland? A No. What would you -- if there was a tree there, would you call it woodland? Q So when you told the Judge that this is woodland, and you would describe Cabin Lane as woodland, you are saying if there is a tree it is woodland? A No, not just one tree. There is more than one tree there. Q Are you familiar with George Stojkovich? A George Stojkovich? Q Yes. Lives where Mr. Williams used to live? A The grocery man. Q Yeah. A Yeah. 74 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 • • Q Does he live there year round? A Yes. Q Are you familiar with the Reed property at the Cabin Lane and Walnut Dale Road? A Yeah. Q Does she live there year round? A Yeah. Q Are you familiar with Stanley Rexroth? A Yes. Q Is his property very close to the property owned by your father? A Yeah, I would say. Q Do you know if Mr. Rexroth lives there year round? A Yes. Q Your brother -- A Q A Q on Exhibit 6? A Q A Q Yes. -- I think his name is Ronald? Yeah. He lives in that blue home that I showed you Yeah. Does he live there year round? Yeah. You heard Mr. Ferris tell the Judge that he 75 0 0 1 thought that your family was simply trying to get this as a 2 private preserve to hunt. 3 A Yeah, I heard that, yeah. 4 Q Have you ever discussed that with your 5 parents? 6 A No. Because if he would listen to me, he 7 would never h unt there. 8 MR. ADAMS: That is all I have. 9 THE COURT: Ms. Winder, anything further? 10 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 11 BY MS. WINDER : 12 Q Did your father ever say that he wanted it as 13 a private hun ting reserve? 14 A No. No. My brother lives there. 15 Q You say that you drove a four wheeler through 16 this property that Mr. Ferris owns years ago. 17 A Yeah. 18 Q Do you have an idea of approximately how many 19 years ago? 20 A Oh, probably five, six years ago. 21 Q Did you do that more than one time? 22 A When -- yeah, yeah. 23 Q Did you ever see Mr. Ferris up there? 24 A I never seen him on his property. 25 Q Where would you see him? 76 1 A 2 Otts. 3 Q 4 of the Otts? 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 u Well, I seen him there at in town or there at So did you consider him to be a good friend A I'd imagine. He was with them some. MS. WINDER: I have no other questions. MR. ADAMS: Nothing, Your Honor. THE COURT: Sir, you may step down. THE WITNESS: Thank, you sir. MS. WINDER: We have no other witnesses. THE COURT: Are your exhibits -- MS. WINDER: We don't have any exhibits, Your Honor. THE MS. the deeds and picti THE refer to Defendant about -- COURT: You didn't. WINDER: We agreed to the admission of .fires. COURT: There was someplace in here you Exhibit 4. You were really talking MS. WINDER: I apologize. It is Plaintiff Exhibit 4. They originally had gotten marked two different ways. THE COURT: All right. MS. WINDER: It is Plaintiff Exhibit 4. THE COURT: That. is what you were talking 77 • • 1 about? 2 MS. WINDER: Yes. 3 THE COURT: Mr. Adams, any rebuttal? 4 MR. ADAMS: No, Your Honor. 5 THE COURT: All right. The record will be 6 closed. 7 (Argument held off the record.) 8 THE COURT: AND NOW, after trial, the parties 9 are directed to file proposed Findings of Fact and 10 Conclusions of Law supported by memorandum of law on or 11 before -- how long would you like? I know it is the 12 holidays, so how would the 12th of January be? 13 MR. ADAMS: That would be fine. 14 MS. WINDER: Fine. 15 THE COURT: January 12, 2007. 16 Now, on the recitation of the Findings of 17 Fact, I don't need four pages. These are very simple. 18 From your point of view, this is not 19 unenclosed woodland and here is the reason why. Yours, this 20 is woodland and there are the factors that support that 21 conclusion. That is the most important issue I see here. I 22 want to concentrate on that. Any case law would be most 23 helpful. 24 MR. ADAMS: To limit counsel's, Sally -- Ms. 25 Winder, excuse me, argued about the public versus private 78 • • 1 roads. We are not going to make any claim in our Findings 2 of Fact or Conclusions of Law that we cons ider this public. 3 THE COURT: Thank you. I appreciate that. 4 With that, we will stand i n recess. Thank you very much. 5 (Whereupon, the proceeding was 6 concluded at 2:10 p.m.) 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 79 • s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CERTIFICATION I hereby certify that the proceedings are contained fully and accurately in the notes taken by me on the above cause, and that this is a correct transcript of same. -L --OAZW W OL&A 'f j Marie T. Farley, Official Court Reporter The foregoing record of the proceedings on the hearing of the within matter is hereby approved and directed to be filed. Date M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. Ninth Judicial District 80 cz ? ? F ? `.? _ - ??,?? w- ,? ? ? r-° ? _7 t.`-y C?Z c:-::? l'?3 WILLIAM E. FERRIS and KERRI E. FERRIS, Plaintiffs VS. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CUMBERLAND COUNTY, : PENNSYLVANIA : 04-6370 CIVIL TERM : CIVIL ACTION LAW IN RE: OPINION PURSUANT TO PA. R.A.P. 1925 Defendants/Appellants Bruce and Patsy Rotz have filed an appeal to the Superior Court of Pennsylvania following an order awarding Plaintiffs/Appellees an easement by prescription for ingress and egress to and from the Plaintiffs' property and across Defendants'/Appellants' property.' Defendants now appeal this decision on the following bases: 1.) The Court erred by failing to find that Plaintiffs had not acquired an easement by prescription across the property of Defendants. 2.) The Court erred by failing to find that Plaintiffs had not proved, by clear and convincing evidence, the elements of continuous use and adverse use of the claimed easement track across the property of Defendants for the statutory period of 21 years. 3.) The Court erred by failing to find that the claimed easement track across the property of Defendants passed through unenclosed woodland as that term is defined in 68 P. S. § 411 and has been interpreted by the Pennsylvania courts, and, therefore, Plaintiffs were statutorily barred from acquiring an easement by prescription across the property of Defendants.2 This opinion in support of the order awarding Plaintiffs an easement by prescription is written pursuant to Pa. R.A.P. 1925(a). ' See Order of Court, Jan. 23, 2007. The Order further required Appellants to remove all gates, posts, fences, barriers or other obstructions which they may have placed across the prescriptive easement commonly referred to as Cabin Lane. 2 Defendants' Concise Statement of Matters Complained of on Appeal, filed July 5, 2007. STATEMENT OF FACTS Plaintiffs/Appellees, William and Kerri Ferris, of 51 Chestnut Grove Road in Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, own an 11.6 acre lot of mountain ground which they purchased on August 25, 1972.3 Since first purchasing the land, Appellees have used a graveled road, commonly referred to as Cabin Lane, to access their mountain property.4 Cabin Lane is lined by at least five home sites. Some of these are served by a public water line, and utility poles are present along this lane.5 Appellees were never given permission to use Cabin Lane but openly used the road to reach their property since 1972.6 William Ferris testified that he always assumed that he had the right to use the road and no one ever attempted to discourage him from using it.7 The Ferris property is completely forested and no grass is planted on their land.8 The land has been used in the past for camping, riding, hunting, sledding, and as a site for a mobile home that Plaintiffs removed around 1991.9 The property is currently uninhabited and is selectively logged at intervals of around 20 years. 10 There are no fences on this property. 11 Defendants'/Appellants' property, a 1.428 acre lot of land purchased by Appellants from Bill Cain on June 27, 2003, lies adjacent to Plaintiffs' property. 12 The Defendants' deed (Plaintiffs' Exhibit #2) describes the Defendants' property as "Shown as Track # 2 on resurvey for Charles Ott, by Kissinger and Gross, Surveyors, dated October 30, 1978 and recorded in Cumberland Deed Book (A), Volume 28, Page 677." This survey diagram is included in the s Pl. Ex. 1 4 Notes of Testimony, hearing Dec. 20, 2006 (hereinafter "N.T. _"), p. 7; Though the times of access to the property were sporadic, the Ferris family accessed the property yearly. N.T. 7 & 10. N.T. 19-20 6 N.T. 8, 10-11 N.T. 10-11 s N.T. 17 9 N.T. 7; Ferris even gave Defendants permission to hunt on his land. N.T. 14 10 N.T. 22 t ` N.T. 24 12 Pl. Ex. 2 2 record at Plaintiff's Exhibit #4 and clearly shows the "private road" which has been identified as Cabin Lane crossing over the Defendants' property and continuing in both directions into the adjacent properties not owned by the Defendants. The total distance from the main road (Walnut Dale Road) to the Ferris property line is 600 to 700 yards. Of this distance Cabin Lane crosses Appellant Rotz's lot for only about 150 to 250 feet.13 Ferris had given the former owner, Bill Cain, permission to erect a gate on Cabin Lane under the condition that Ferris be provided a key in order to access his land. 14 A simple gate was erected. The purpose of the gate was to prevent trespassers from driving unto the property to drink. 15 The gate was not on the property line. It was positioned slightly within Cain's property. The simple gate was later replaced by the metal gate, which currently bars access to Plaintiffs' land. 16 Previously the key to the gate was left on a nail on the side of the storage shed near the gate. 17 For a period of time Ferris was allowed access to his property, but Rotz removed the key from the nail less than two years ago. Ferris has not been provided with a key for the new gate since the removal and subsequently cannot access his property.18 On December 18, 2006, this Court, in the presence of both party's attorneys, conducted a view of Cabin Lane and all properties adjacent to it. Defendants' land, while surrounded by forest, has been cleared around the trailer and driveway. 19 The road leading to Defendants' trailer is surrounded by grass and covered by gravel stones. If one continues along Cabin Lane, it leads to the metal gate erected by Bill Cain. The gate is clearly visible from the gravel road and is located just a few yards beyond Defendants' sheds. Although there are trees located in 13 N.T. 21-22, P1. Ex. 4. 14 N.T. 9-10 u N.T. 51 16 N.T. 12 17 N.T. 10;13 Is N.T. 13 19 Pl. Ex. 6,7 Defendants' front yard, the land in front of the residence is not "forested" within the general understanding of the term. 20 The Ferris property begins a short distance from the metal gate. 21 The lane beyond the metal gate is cleared and also covered in gravel, though not as thoroughly as on the other portions leading to the gate. The lane on the Ferris property is surrounded by forest on both sides. 22 Defendant Bruce Rotz claims that he decided to keep the gate closed, and thereby prevent Ferris access to his property, in order to protect his septic system.23 He does not want Ferris to drive over his septic system pipes and is not open to the idea of improving the site in order to protect the pipes beneath the lane. 24 He maintains that at some unknown time in the future he may build a house for his son, and Cabin Lane would interfere with "the setbacks" of his house.25 DISCUSSION A. Easement by Prescription "It is ancient and unquestioned law that to acquire an easement by prescription, the exercise of possession must be adverse, open, notorious and uninterrupted for a period of at least twenty-one years." Lewkowicz v. Blumish, 275 A.2d 69, 70 (Pa. 1971). It is the opinion of this Court that the elements of an easement by prescription are clearly met within the facts of this case. Plaintiffs have adversely and openly used the track known as Cabin Lane to access their property since its purchase more than 35 years ago. Defendants were well aware of this usage 21 Pl. Exs. 6-9 21 N.T. 18; Pl. Ex. 8, Plaintiff stated that the line of his property is located at the lower end of this photograph. The line is within clear vision of Defendants' storage shed and the gate. 22 Pl. Ex. 9 2s N.T. 35 " N.T. 58-60 25 N.T. 59 4 even before they purchased their land in 2003, as were all of the other residents who lived along Cabin Lane. Any argument related to the alleged sporadic nature of Plaintiffs' usage is without merit, as it is plainly established in our law that the term "continuous" does not require a day-to- day usage, Minteer v. Wolfe, 446 A.2d 316, 318-19 (Pa. Super. 1982), and it is clear that Defendants accessed the property regularly. B. Unenclosed Woodlands The sole issue in this case is then whether Plaintiffs are entitled to hold the prescriptive easement due to the wooded nature of the land. Pennsylvania law states: "No right of way shall be hereafter acquired by user, where such way passes through uninclosed (sic) woodland; but on clearing such woodland, the owner or owners thereof shall be at liberty to enclose the same, as if no such way had been used through the same before such clearing or enclosure." 68 P.S. § 411. In applying this statute and determining whether woodlands are "unenclosed," the nature of the land itself is determinative. Martin v. Sun Pipe Line Co., 666 A.2d 637. 641 (Pa. 1995). See McCormick v. Camp Pocono Ridge, Inc. II, 781 F.Supp. 328, 333 (M.D.Pa.1991) ("It is beyond question that the words `uninclosed woodland' in this statute refer to a wooded area which is not enclosed by a fence or some other barrier") (footnotes omitted). As is often the case in the art of statutory interpretation, it is necessary for us to look to the purpose of this statute in making our application to the present factual situation. The origins of this statute, formerly known as the Act of 1850,26 are deeply rooted in pre-existing Pennsylvania land conditions. At the time of enactment, great areas of timber existed which, for a multitude of possible reasons, were not able to be enclosed. Accordingly, in such times property owners were unable to defend against the acquisition of a prescriptive way through such 26 This act was repealed generally by the Act of December 10, 1974 P.L. 867, § 19. It is generally accepted that the repeal was inadvertent and that therefore the substance of the statute was reenacted by the Act of 1981 P.A. 198 § 1. See Babcock Enter., Inc. v. Wilderness Club, 27 Pa. D&C.3d 84, 87 (1982). tracts as they were often undetected in the wooded land and changed due to new growth or other obstructions. It was with these very instances in mind that the Act of 1850 was enacted. Babcock Enter., Inc. v. Wilderness Club, 27 Pa. D&C.3d 84, 89 (1982). In the case of Minteer v. Wolfe, 446 A.2d 316 (Pa. Super. 1982), a factually similar case to the one sub justice, our Superior Court held that Plaintiff was not precluded from acquiring an easement by prescription by application of the Act of 1850. In Minteer, Plaintiff sought to use a lane which traversed the boundary line of the contiguous tracts of land owned by the Defendants in order to access gas wells which had been there and operating since 1918. Plaintiffs had acquired the property in 1964 and had since that time used the lane as an access to the wells. In 1975 Defendants blocked Plaintiffs' access to the land by erecting a cable across its entrance. Defendants argued that Plaintiffs could not acquire an easement by prescription to the lane because the lane passed through unenclosed woodland, which is prohibited by the Act of 1850. The Court found that the land surrounding the lane was not woodland within the meaning contemplated by the Act of 1850 when the "woodland" consisted of a fence row of trees and brush as is commonly found to exist on the boundary lines of land located in rural areas. Id. at 320-21. We find the Minteer holding applicable to the case at bar. Appellants contend that Ferris cannot acquire an easement on the land because the lane passes through unenclosed woodland. However, having conducted a view, and considering the testimony and photographic evidence we do not find that the land surrounding the lane is "unenclosed woodland" within the meaning contemplated by the Act of 1850. There are five homes on the private road known as Cabin Lane. The number of trees around the homes are similar to that commonly surrounding many homes located in rural Pennsylvania. In short, the Defendants' 1.428 acre property is simply a 6 home lot from which most of the forest has been cleared. The area between the gate and Plaintiffs' landline is so close to the clearing containing the Defendants' residence that we cannot classify the area under the category of "unenclosed woodlands" given the purpose and history of the statute. The private road "Cabin Lane" was clearly indicated as existing at the time Rotz acquired title to this property in 2003. For approximately 2 years Ferris was allowed to use the key to open the gate to access his property. The fact that Appellants are able to see any vehicles which may traverse their land gives us even greater cause to believe that the statute does not apply to this particular situation. We therefore find that the lane does not pass through unenclosed woodland and accordingly find that the easement by prescription is warranted in this specific instance. CONCLUSION Because Plaintiffs/Appellees satisfy the elements which allow them to obtain an easement by prescription and since the area in question does not fall within the definition of unenclosed woodlands provided by 68 P.S. § 411, Plaintiffs were duly awarded an easement by prescription across Defendants'/Appellants' land. By the Court, S\ -Ak ?-4 M. L. Ebert, Jr., U J. A Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs J ally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants 7 UL J- 0 C.. AC'\' CERTIFICATE AND TRANSMITTAL OF RECORDS UNDER PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 1931 (C) To the Prothonotary of the Apellate Court to which the within matter has been appealed: SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA The undersigned, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, the said court being a court of record, do hereby certify that annexed hereto is a true and correct copy of the whole and entire record, including an opinion of the court as required by PA R.A.P. 1925, the original papers and exhibits, if any on file, the transcript of the proceedings, if any, and the docket entries in the following matter: WILLIAM E. FERRIS AND KERRI E. FERRIS VS. BRUCE ROTZ AND PATSY ROTZ 2004-6370 CIVIL TERM 1039 MDA 2007 The documents comprising the record have been numbered from No.1 to 142, and attached hereto as Exhibit A is a list of the documents correspondingly numbered and identified with reasonable definiteness, including with respect to each document, the number of pages comprising the document. The date on which the record has been transmitted to the Appellate Court is 07-26-07. C R. Long, Prothonotary Regina K. Lebo, Deputy An additional copy of this certificate is enclosed. Please sign and date copy, thereby acknowledging receipt of this record. Date Signature & Title Commonwealth of Pennsylvania County of Cumberland ss: In TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto this o1?0 1, Curtis R. Long , Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas in and for said County, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a full, true and correct copy of the whole record of the case therein stated, wherein William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Fen Plaintiff, and Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendant s , as the same remains of record before the said Court at No. 04-6370 of civil Term, A. D. l9 . set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court da of Jul A. D„M2007. Prothonotary 1, -Fa= B. Bey1py President Judge of the inth Judicial District, composed of the County of Cumberland, do certify that Qirtis R_ Lang , by whom the annexed record, certificate and attestation were made and given, and who, in his own proper handwriting, thereunto subscribed his name and affixed the seal of the Court of Common Pleas of said County, was, at the time of so doing, and now is Prothonotary in and for said County of Cumberland in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, duly commissioned and quali all of whose acts as such full faith uthe said record, and credit are and ought to be given as well in Courts !!ZM4?14- certificate and attestation are in due form of law and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania PresidcAtudge County of Cumberland ss: I Curtis R. Long , Prothonot ry bf the Court of Common Pleas in and for the said County, do certify that the Honorable Edgar B. Bayley by whom the foregoing attestation was made, and who has thereunto subscribed his name, was, at the time of making thereof, and still is President Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Orphan' Court and Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace in and for said County, duly Commissioned and qualified; to all whose acts as such full faith and credit are and ought to be given, as well in Courts of judicature as elsewhere. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set in h,And and affixed the seal of said Court this day Jul A. D. *F2007. RKf IL 1- -1 Prothonotary Among the Records and Proceedings enrolled in the court of Common Pleas in and for the county of Cutnberland in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 1039 MDA 2007 to No. 2004-6370 Civil Term, 19 is contained the following: COPY OF Appearance DOCKET ENTRY William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris VS. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz **See certified copy of docket entries** `C14 U In O I a 0 a w ? r W W W 0 w ^O C I ? R s PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page 1 Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No... Filed......... 12/20/2004 Case Type...... COMPLAINT d Time. . 3.32 Ju gment..... .00 Execution Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned. EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: ------------ Case Comments ---- --------- Disposed Date. Hi 0/00/0000 gher Crt 1.: 1039MDA2007 Higher Crt 2.: ********************************************* *********************************** General Index Attorney Info FERRIS WILLIAM E PLAINTIFF ADAMS H ANTHONY 51 CHESTNUT GROVE ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 FERRIS KERRI E PLAINTIFF ADAMS H ANTHONY 51 CHESTNUT GROVE ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ROTZ BRUCE DEFENDANT 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ROTZ PATSY DEFENDANT 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 * Date Entries ******************************************************************************** - - - - - - - - FIRST ENTRY - - - - 12/20/2004 COMPLAINT ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12/28/2004 SHERIFF'S FILE RETURNED FILED. Case Type: COMPLAINT & NOTICE Ret Type.: Regular Litigant.: ROTZ BRUCE Add es : 257 AIRPORT ROAD Ctyy St%Z•p• SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 Hnd To: PATSY ROTZ, WIFh Shf/D ty.: S QN SHERTZER Date/Time: 12 r?24 7/2004 1533:00 Costs....$80 Pd By: H ANTHONY ADAMS 12/28/2004 ------------------------------------------------------------------ ?D 12/28/2004 SHERIFF'S FILE RETURNED FILED. Case Type: COMPLAINT & NOTICE Ret Type.: Regular Litigant.: ROTZ PATSY Add ess..: 257 AIRPORT ROAD Cty//St/ZV: SYIROTZSBURG, PA 17257 Hndd To: PP Shf/D ty.: S N SHERTZER Date/Time: 12 27/02004 1533:00 Costs....: $16.00 Pd By: H ANTHONY ADAMS 12/28/2004 ------------------------------------------------------------------- TIFFS ANSWER TO DEFTS' NEW MATTER - BY H ANOTHONY ADAMS ESQ 3/07/2005 PLAIN DEFT -2'1 5/02/2006 PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - TRIAL LIST CALLED 08-22-06 / ------------------------------------------------------------------- TRIALS COMMENCE 09-18-06 / PRETRIALS HELD 08--30-06 - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY -------------------------------------------------------- a { 9/18/2006 P?CIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR --------------------------------7---------------------------------- 9/21/2006 ORDER OF COURT - 09-21-06 - IN RE: PRIOR TO SETTING AN ACTUAL COURT DATE- IT IS ORDERED THAT THE PARTIES IN THIS CASE FILE A PRE-TRIAL MEMEORANDUM WITH THE COURT ON OR BEFORE 10-11-06 IN FOLLOWING FORMAT: I-CONCISE STATEMENT OF FACTUAL ISSUES TO BE DECIDED AT TRIAL II-LIST OF WITNESSES THE PARTY INTENDS TO CALL AT TRIAL ALONG WITH A CONCISE STATEMENT OF THEIR ANTICIPATED TESTIMONY III-A LIST OF ALL EXHIBITS EACH.PARTY ANTICIPATES PRESENTING AT TRIAL IV-A STATEMENT OF ANY LEGAL ISSUES EACH PARTY ANTICIPATES BEING PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No. Filed......... 12/20/2004 Case Tye. .... COMPLAINT Time. 3.32 Judgmen .... .00 Execution?Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: Disposed Date 0/00/0000 ------------ Case Comments ------------- Higher Crt 1.: : 1039MDA2007 Higher Crt 2.: RAISED AT TRIAL ALONG WITH COPIES OF ANY CASES WHICH MAY BE RELEVANT TO RESOLUTION OF THE STATED ISSUE V-AN ESTIMATE OF THE ANTICIPATED TIME NEEDED FOR THE PARTY TO PRESENT ITS CASE - UPON RECEIPT AND REVIEW OF THESE MEMORANDUMS THE COURT WILL SET A TRIAL DATE FOR THIS CASE - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 09-21-06 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/19/2006 ORDER OF COURT - 10-19-06 - IN RE: NON-JURY TRIAL HELD ON 12-20-06 AT 10:30 AM IN CR 5 CUMB CO COURTHOUSE - A VIEW OF PROPERTY SHALL TAKE PLAACE ON 12-18-06 AT 4 PM - THE VIEW WILL BE LIMITED TO THE COURT AND THE ATTYS - BY ML EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 10-19-06 ------------- ------------------------------------------------------ 1/23/2007 ORDER OF COURT` 01-22-07 - IN RE: ORDERED THAT JUDGMENT SHALL BE ENTERED IN FAVOR OF PLFFS AND THE PLFFS SHALL BE AWARDED AN EASEMENT BY PRESCRIPTION FOR INGRESS AND EGRESS TO AND FROM THE PLFFS' PROPERTY AND ACROSS DEFTS' PROPERTY - FURTHER ORDERED THAT THE DEFTS SHALL REMOVE ALL GATES-POSTS-FENCES-BARRIERS OR OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS WHICH THEY MAY HAVE PLACED AROSS THE PRESCRIPTIVE EASEMENT COMMONLY REFERRED TO AS CABIN LANE - BY ML EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 01-23-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- _3b-31 2/01/2007 DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF - BY SALLY J WINDER ATTY FOR DEFTS ------------------------------------------------------- 3S-.3S' 2/27/2007 PPETI ION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3/02/2007 ORDER - 02-28-07 - IN RE: HEARING ON 05-18-07 AT 10 AM IN CR 5 CUMB CO COURTHOUSE - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 03-02-07 -------------------------------------------------------- J& 5/18/2007 ORDER OF COURT - 05-18-07 - IN RE: DEFT'S MOTION FOR POST TRIAL RELIEF IS DENIED - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 05-18-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- ?]-? 6/15/2007 NOTICE OF APPEAL TO SUPERIOR COURT - BY SALLY J WINDER ATTY FOR DEFTS ------------------------------------------------------------------- ??a 6/18/2007 ORDER OF COURT - 06-18-07 - IN RE: RECORD OF TRIAL FROM 12-20-06 SHALL BE TRANSCRIBED - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 06-18-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/3 6/18/2007 ORDER OF COURT - 06-18-07 - IN RE: APPELLANT IS ORDERED TO FILE WITH THIS COURT A CONCISE STATEMENT OF MATTERS COMPLAINED OF ON APPEAL NO LATER THAN 07-06-07 - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 06-18-07 ------------------------------------------------------- yy y?o 6/21/2007 SUPERIOR COURT OF PA NOTICE OF APPEAL DOCKETING TO #1039 MDA 2007 --------------------------------------------------- l/7 7/05/2007 BYFENDANTS'WIONCISE STATEMENT OF MATTERS COMPLAINED OF ON APPEAL - ------------------------------------------------------------------- ?O` {? 7/10/2007 PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT PLFFS BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR --------------------------=-------------------------------------- S'S-/3y7/16/2007 PROCEEDINGS - IN RE: NON-JURY TRIAL - HELD BEFORE M L EBERT JR J IN COURTROOM 5 CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE CARLISLE PA ON 12-20-2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 13S 7/25/2007 OPINION PURSUANT TO PA RAP 1925 BY THE COURT M L EBERT JR J COPIES MAILED ---------------------- ----------------------------------- 7/26/2007 NOTICE OF DOCKET ENTRIES MAILED TO SALLY J WINDER ES H ANTHONY ADAMS EQ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - LAST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ******************************************************************************** * Escrow Information * Fees & Debits Beg Bal Pymts/Adj End Bal PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page 3 Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No..: Filed........: 12/20/2004 Case Type.....: COMPLAINT Time. 3.32 Judgment..... : .00 Execution?Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: Disposed Date. 0/00/0000 ------------ Case Comments ------------- Higher Crt 1.: 1039MDA2007 Higher Crt 2.: ******************************************************* ************************ COMPLAINT 35.00 35.00 .00 TAX ON CMPLT .50 .50 .00 SETTLEMENT 5.00 5.00 .00 AUTOMATION 5.00 5.00 .00 JCP FEE 10.00 10.00 .00 APPEAL HIGH CT 48.00 -------------- 48.00 -------- .00 103.50 -- --- 103.50 --------- .00 ******************************************************************************** * End of Case Information ******************************************************************************** TRUE C , . In Testimony w 1h r: n ` I r. into set my hand and the seal of sad " Carlisle, Pa. This ..... :?4 ..... day of ................ . .......... aDd7 Prothonotary WILLIAM E. FERRIS & IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PLAINTIFFS V. BRUCE ROTZ & PATSY ROTZ, DEFENDANTS NO. 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 2"d day of August, 2007, upon consideration of the Petition for Finding of Contempt filed by the Plaintiffs, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that: 1. A Rule is issued upon the Defendants to show cause why the relief requested by the Plaintiffs should not be granted; 2. The Defendants will file an answer on or before September 3, 2007; 3. If no answer to the Rule to Show cause is filed by the required date, the relief requested by Plaintiffs shall be granted upon the Court's receipt of a Motion requesting Rule be made Absolute. If the Defendants file an answer to this Rule to Show Cause, and the answer raises disputed issues of material fact, an evidentiary hearing will then be scheduled. 4. The Prothonotary is directed to forward said Answer to this Court. By the Court, *-? ?a M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. H. Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs Sally J. Winder, Esquire C7 Attorney for Defendants d'131o ?' ,?,(? bas VINVAl,QNNGd AiNnoo + I :C Wd Z- 9nn LOOZ AdVION 1i'odd 3Hi d4 aol,-U ? 3111 WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs : CIVIL ACTION VS BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants PRAECIPE TO THE PROTHONOTARY Enter judgment in favor of plaintiffs, William E. Ferris and Kerrie E. Ferris, and against the defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, pursuant to the provisions of the Order of Court dated January 22, 2007, as follows: IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that Judgment shall be entered in favor of the Plaintiffs and the Plaintiffs shall be awarded an easement by prescription for ingress and egress to and from the Plaintiffs' property and across Defendants' property. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the Defendants shall remove all gates, posts, fences, barriers, or other obstructions which they may have placed across the prescriptive easement commonly referred to as Cabin Lane. f (A,) 4"u er, Att orney for Defendantss ally Zly 9974 itcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 (717) 532-9476 r--Dl 0 t' 6 4 - - ; - 3 F Z i re ? WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiffs CIVIL ACTION vs BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 -- 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants DEFENDANTS' PETITION FOR SUPERSEDEAS Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz, by and through their attorney, Sally J. Winder, respectfully petition the Court pursuant to Pa. R.A.P. 1733(a) for the entry of an order of supersedeas, and in support thereof represent as follows: 1. On January 22, 2007, an Order of Court was entered against defendants in this case, awarding plaintiffs an easement by prescription across defendants' property and directing defendants to remove gates, barriers or other obstructions which they might have placed across the prescriptive easement. 2. On February 1, 2007, defendants filed their Motion for Post-Trial Relief, requesting this Court to reverse its Order of Court dated January 22, 2007. Defendants' Motion for Post-Trial was denied sua sponte by this Court on May 18, 2007. 4. Defendants filed a timely Notice of Appeal from the Order of Court denying their Motion for Post-Trial Relief. Defendants desire that this appeal shall operate as a supersedeas of the judgment for a prescriptive easement and for removal of gates, barriers and other obstructions from across the prescriptive easement. WHEREFORE, Defendants respectfully request this Court enter an ORDER that all further proceedings on the judgment for a prescriptive easement and for removal of gates, barriers and other obstructions in the above-captioned case be stayed pending the 1 determination of Defendants' appeal and conditioned upon the filing of appropriate security.\ J Dated: August $( , 2007 Sally J. finder, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Attorney for Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 2 WILLIAM E. FERRIS & KERRI E. FERRIS, Plaintiffs vs BRUCE ROTZ & PATSY ROTZ, Defendants : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA CIVIL ACTION NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PROOF OF SERVICE I hereby certify that I am on this day serving the foregoing documents upon the persons and in the manner indicated below which service satisfies the requirements of Pa.R.A.P. 121: Service by first class mail addressed as follows: H. Anthony Adams, Esquire 49 West Orange Street Shippensburg, PA 17257 (Counsel for William E. Ferris & Kerri E. Ferris) Dated: August, 2007 1? in 1A-- Sally J. der, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Attorney for Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 1 U° A VA91JAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA PlxiantiDs CIVIL ACTION VS BRUCE ROTZ & NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PATSY ROTZ, Defendants DEPENDANTS' ANSWER TO PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT Defendants, Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz„ by and through their attorney, Sally J. Wing. Answer Plaintiffs' Petition for Finding of Contempt, as follows: 1. Denied. To the contrary, the Order of Court in this case awarding Plaintiffs an easement by prescription across Defendants' land was dated January 22 2007. No copy of said Order of Court was attached to the copy of the Petition for Finding of Contempt which was served upon counsel for Defendants by letter dated August 9, 2007. Defendants further aver that they filed a timely Motion for Post Trial Relief following entry of the said Order of Court. Defendants' Motion for Post-Trial Relief was denied sua sponte by the Court, without affording counsel an opportunity for briefing and argument concerning the issues raised in the Motion for Post-Trial Relief. Following denial of their post-trial motion, Defendants filed a timely Notice of Appeal to the Superior of Court, which appeal is currently pending in the Superior Court.. . 2. Admitted. Defendants further aver that the Order of Court dated January 22, 2007, awarding an easement by prescription to Plaintiffs was in violation of long- standing precedent concerning the application of the Unenclosed Woodland Act and will r likely be reversed by the Superior Court. Defendants wish to maintain the status quo pending a decision by the Superior Court. 3. Defendants admit Plaintiffs have engaged counsel in this matter. Defendants have no idea of the amount of Plaintiffs' legal fees, and proof thereof is demanded at the hearing of this matter. Defendants further aver that they were under no obligation to answer the prior petition, inasmuch as the Plaintiffs had never entered judgment on the Order of Court dated January 22, 2007, at the time of the prior petition. In addition, Defendants' timely filed post-trial motion was pending at the time of the filing of the prior petition. The amount of attorney fees claimed---$1,000.00---is unreasonable and arbitrary for the filing of a one and one-half (1 '/Z) page uncomplicated petition for contempt. 4. Defendants admit Plaintiffs may not be able to cross Defendants' property to get to their lands. Defendants believe, and therefore aver, that Plaintiffs can access and use their lands by another road or right-of-way Defendants fiudw aver that they have no knowledge or information that Plaintiffs have actually attempted to access their lands across Defendants' lands since the date of denial of Defendants' Post-Trial Motion Defendants further aver that Plaintiffs are not entitled to punitive damages in this proceeding. Defendants' intent has been only that of preserving the status quo pending resolution of this case by the Superior Court. 2 or 5. Defendants believe they are entitled to an order of supersedeas of the Order of Court during the pendency of their appeal to the Superior Court. Contemporaneously with the filing of this Answer. Defendants are filing their Petition for Supersedeas. Defendants further aver that are not willfully in contempt of the Order of Court. Incarceration is an' nappropriate sanction in this proceeding. Sally 1. under, Attorney for Defendants 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 1725' (717) 532-9476 e WILLIAM E. FERRIS & : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF KERRI E. FERRIS, : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Pbdutws : CIVIL ACTION vs BRUCE ROTZ & PATSY ROTZ, Defendants NO. 04 - 6370 CIVIL TERM PROOF OF SERVICE I hereby certify that I am on this day serving the foregoing documents upon the persons and in the manner indicated below which service satisfies the requir is of Pa.R.A.P. 121: Service by first class mail addra-mad as follows• H. Anthony Adams, Esquire 49 West Orange Street Shippensburg, PA 17257 (Counsel for William E. Ferris & Kerri E. Ferris) (-)h, (i,r Dated: August 51 2007 Sally J. Vflnder, (Atty. I.D. #24705) Attorney or Defendants, Bruce Rote and Patsy Rotz 9974 Molly Pitcher Highway Shippensburg, PA 17257 Telephone (717) 532-9476 rt, , Co WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 20t' day of September, 2007, upon consideration of the Defendant's Petition for Supersedeas, and the Plaintiff's Answer thereto, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the Request for Supersedeas is DENIED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED AND DIRECTED that the Defendants shall immediately comply with this Court's Order of January 22, 2007. By the Court, N\ -V ?-" v M. L. Ebert, Jr., J. H. Anthony Adams, Jr., Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs / l£cL, Sally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants bas a? tes enac 4/1/07 VINVA IASNN3d AlNf1c? n .a?GWno L ? :01 WV 13 d3S LOOZ AdVIaNGHiOdd 3HI dO 30Hj?3%A WILLIAM E. FERRIS and, KERRI E. FERRIS Plaintiffs V. BRUCE ROTZ and PATSY ROTZ, Defendants IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 04-6370 CIVIL ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 18th day of October, 2007, this Court having been informed by Counsel for the Plaintiffs that the Superior Court has denied the Defendants Request for Supersedeas, and having requested that a hearing be scheduled on his Petition for Finding of Contempt, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED that a hearing shall be held on Tuesday, November 27, 2007 at 8:30 a.m. in Courtroom No. 5 of the Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. .41 Anthony Adams, Esquire Attorney for Plaintiffs ally J. Winder, Esquire Attorney for Defendants a Court Administrator - /-P//tV7 /ga Sr bas By the Court, `, % M. L. Ebert, Jr., . 40 :0 wv 61 130 LDOZ ?-!Hl JO 30',J r -(13113 WILLIAM E. E FERRIS and KERRI FERRIS, IN THE COURT Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY COMMON Plaintiffs , PENNSYLVANIA OF V. BRUCE ROTZ and 04-6370 CIVIL PATSY ROTZ, TERM Defendants CIVIL ACTION _ LAW IN RE: CONTEMPT PETITION ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 27t hearing on plaintiff's h day of November , 2007, after that Petition the defendants for contempt, the of court. The Bruce Rotz and Patsy Ro Court finds pay legal f penalty for this contempt tz, are in contempt ees 1s that to IT the plaintiff in the the defendant IS FURTHER ORDERED amount of $405.00. shown in Petitioner s FRED AND DIRECTED that Which Exhibit Number 4 the metal hold it on either be removed fro gate m the posts obstruct this end. No gate shall be Positioned to lane in any manner. Positioned to shall FURTHERMORE, IT IS ORDERED Park any motor vehicle i AND DIRECTED that in any way obstruct the plaintiffs' the use right the no person which would in Property• e lane or access to his BY the Court, M• L• Ebert, Jr., J. Anthony Adams For the plaint, ffsEsquire ' " r'o illy J• Winder, e DefendantEsquire J =mtf ?v omm -; i t??,- .;Alan i? ,y \ , ?? CERTIFICATE AND TRANSMITTAL OF RECORDS UNDER PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 1931 (C) SUPPLEMENTAL RECORD To the Prothonotary of the Apellate Court to which the within matter has been appealed: Superior Court of PA The undersigned, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, the said court being a court of record, do hereby certify that annexed hereto is a true and correct copy of the whole and entire record, including an opinion of the court as required by PA R.A.P. 1925, the original papers and exhibits, if any on file, the transcript of the proceedings, if any, and the docket entries in the following matter: WILLIAM E. FERRIS AND KERRI E. FERRIS Vs. BRUCE ROTZ AND PATSY ROTZ 2004-6370 CIVIL TERM 1039 MDA 2007 The documents comprising the record have been numbered from No.142 to 161, and attached hereto as Exhibit A is a list of the documents correspondingly numbered and identified with reasonable definiteness, including with respect to each document, the number of pages comprising the document. The date on which the record has been transmitted to the Appellate Court is 06/26/2008 Curtis R. , otho otary Regina Lebo An additional copy of this certificate is enclosed Please sign and date copy, therebv acknowledzine receipt of this record. Date Signature & Title SUPPLEMENTAL REMRD Among the Records and Proceedings enrolled in the court of Common Pleas in and for the county of Cumberland in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 1039 NIDA 2007 to No. 2004-6370 Civil Term, 19 is contained the following: COPY OF _ Appearance DOCKET ENTRY William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris VS. Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz **See certified copy of the docket entries** Commonwealth of Pennsylvania County of Cumberland ss: In TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto this 26th I, Curtis R• Long, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas in and for said County, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a full, true and correct copy of the whole record of the case therein stated, wherein Plaintiff, and Bruce Rotz and Patsy Rotz Defendant -Sas the same remains of record before the said Court at No. 04-6370 of C'yi ] Term, A.D. 19 . set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court day of diingo . A. D., IBX2OO Prothonotarv 1, Edgar 8. BaY3.w President Judge of the Ninth Judicial District, composed of the County of Cumberland, do certify that nazis R_LQng , by whom the annexed record, certificate and attestation were made and given, and who, in his own proper handwriting, thereunto subscribed his name and affixed the seal of the Court of Common Pleas of said County, was, at the time of so doing, and now is Prothonotary in and for said County of 0-Mbar-3 _^d in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, duly commissioned and qualified )II of whose acts as such full faith and credit are and ought to be given as well in Courts of judicat as elserthat the said record, certificate and attestation are in due form of law and made y?prooffic 1 Pre4ident .l re Commonwealth of Pennsylvania County of Cumberland ss: I, Curtis R. Long , Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas in and for the said County, do certify that the Honorable g gter R W1W by whom the foregoing attestation was made, and who has thereunto subscribed his name, was, at the time of making thereof, and still is President Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Orphan' Court and Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace in and for said County, duly Commissioned and qualified, to all whose acts as such full faith and credit are and ought to be given, as well in Courts of judicature as elsewhere. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court this 26th day f Jiina A. D. 190=- Prothonotarv O S O 0 a rfj n ° ° o M H ? a ? 3 a s9 'h v ° I o c r 0 w o c V1 ?' o (D ? 3 ? I I PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page 1 Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No. Filed......... 12/20/2004 Case Type .... .: COMPLAINT d Time. ? 3.32 Ju gment..... : .00 Execution Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: ------------ Case Comment ---- Disposed Date. --------- Hi 0/00/0000 s gher Crt l.: 1039MDA2007 Higher Crt 2.: ******************************************************************************** General Index Attorney Info FERRIS WILLIAM E PLAINTIFF ADAMS H ANTHONY 51 CHESTNUT GROVE ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 FERRIS KERRI E PLAINTIFF ADAMS H ANTHONY 51 CHESTNUT GROVE ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ROTZ BRUCE DEFENDANT 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 ROTZ PATSY DEFENDANT 257 AIRPORT ROAD SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 Judgment Index Amount Date Desc ROTZ PATSY 8715/2007 JUDGMENT ON ORDER ******************************************************************************** * Date Entries ******************************************************************************** 12/20/2004 COMPLAINT - - FIRST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12/28/2004 SHERIFF'S FILE RETURNED FILED. Case Type: COMPLAINT & NOTICE Ret Type.: Regular Litigan : ROTZ BRUCE Add es : 257 AIRPORT ROAD CtyYrSt/% SHIPPENSBURG PA 17257 Hnci To: PATSY ROTZ, WIFk Shf/Dpty.: S ON SHERTZER DostsTime: $4 ?802Pd4By: HIANTHONY ADAMS 12/28/2004 ------------------------------------------------------------------- ?Q 12/28/2004 SHERIFF'S FILE RETURNED FILED. Case Type: COMPLAINT & NOTICE Ret Type.: Regular Litigant.: ROTZ PATSY Add es$ : 257 AIRPORT ROAD Cty St{Zp:.SYIROTZSBURG, PA 17257 Shf/DpMp.: SHANNON SHERTZER osts ... . : $1227 16.002Pd4By: H 15 Co ANTHONY ADAMS 12/28/2004 ------------------------------------------------------------------- /-a3 3/07/2005 PLAINTIFFS ANSWER TO DEFTS' NEW MATTER - BY H ANOTHONY ADAMS ESQ .)4/ 5/02/2006 PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - TRIAL LIST CALLED 08-22-06__-- -------- --- ------- ---- --- ----- - ----- ---- ------ -------- TRIALS COMMENCE 09-18-06 / PRETRIALS HELD 08--30-06 - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY 9/18/2006 PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR ------------------------------------------------- PLFF ------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/21/2006 ORDER OF COURT - 09-21-06 - IN RE: PRIOR TO SETTING AN ACTUAL ?b-a7 COURT DATE- IT IS ORDERED THAT THE PARTIES IN THIS CASE FILE A PRE-TRIAL MEMEORANDUM WITH THE COURT ON OR BEFORE 10-11-06 IN FOLLOWING FORMAT: PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No... Filed......... 12/20/2004 Case Type ..... . COMPLAINT Time. ... 3.32 Judgment..... .00 Execution Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: Disposed Date. 0/00/0000 ------------ Case Comments ------------- Higher Crt 1.: 1039MDA2007 10/19/2006 a 9 1/23/2007 _30_3 j 2/01/2007 33- 2/27/2007 3/02/2007 5/18/2007 37 6/15/2007 7 6/18/2007 3 6/18/2007 j?lf- y(p 6/21/2007 7/05/2007 7/10/2007 Sr 13'l 7/16/2007 /3S_,/1/j7/25/2007 7/26/2007 Higher Crt 2.: I-CONCISE STATEMENT OF FACTUAL ISSUES TO BE DECIDED AT TRIAL II-LIST OF WITNESSES THE PARTY INTENDS TO CALL AT TRIAL ALONG WITH A CONCISE STATEMENT OF THEIR ANTICIPATED TESTIMONY III-A LIST OF ALL EXHIBITS EACH PARTY ANTICIPATES PRESENTING AT TRIAL IV-A STATEMENT OF ANY LEGAL ISSUES EACH PARTY ANTICIPATES BEING RAISED AT TRIAL ALONG WITH COPIES OF ANY CASES WHICH MAY BE RELEVANT TO RESOLUTION OF THE STATED ISSUE V-AN ESTIMATE OF THE ANTICIPATED TIME NEEDED FOR THE PARTY TO PRESENT ITS CASE - UPON RECEIPT AND REVIEW OF THESE MEMORANDUMS THE COURT WILL SET A TRIAL DATE FOR THIS CASE - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED.09-21-06 -------------------------------------------------------------------- ORDER OF COURT - 10-19-06 - IN RE: NON-JURY TRIAL HELD ON 12-20-06 AT 10:30 AM IN CR 5 CUMB CO COURTHOUSE - A VIEW OF PROPERTY SHALL TAKE PLAACE ON 12-18-06 AT 4 PM - THE VIEW WILL BE LIMITED TO THE COURT AND THE ATTYS - BY ML EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 10-19-06 ------------------------------------------------------------------- ORDER OF COURT - 01-22-07 - IN RE: ORDERED THAT JUDGMENT SHALL BE ENTERED IN FAVOR OF PLFFS AND THE PLFFS SHALL BE AWARDED AN EASEMENT BY PRESCRIPTION FOR INGRESS AND EGRESS TO AND FROM THE PLFFS' PROPERTY AND ACROSS DEFTS' PROPERTY - FURTHER ORDERED THAT THE DEFTS SHALL REMOVE ALL GATES-POSTS-FENCES-BARRIERS OR OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS WHICH THEY MAY HAVE PLACED AROSS THE PRESCRIPTIVE EASEMENT COMMONLY REFERRED TO AS CABIN LANE - BY ML EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 01-23-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR POST-TRIAL RELIEF - BY SALLY J WINDER ATTY FOR DEFTS ------------------------------------------------------------------- PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT - BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR PLFFS ------------------------------------------------------------------- ORDER - 02-28-07 - IN RE: HEARING ON 05-18-07 AT 10 AM IN CR 5 CUMB CO COURTHOUSE - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 03-02-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- ORDER OF COURT - 05-18-07 - IN RE: DEFT'S MOTION FOR POST TRIAL RELIEF IS DENIED - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 05-18-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTICE OF APPEAL TO SUPERIOR COURT - BY SALLY J WINDER ATTY FOR DEFTS ------------------------------------------------------------------- ORDER OF COURT - 06-18-07 - IN RE: RECORD OF TRIAL FROM 12-20-06 SHALL BE TRANSCRIBED - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 06-18-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- ORDER OF COURT - 06-18-07 - IN RE: APPELLANT IS ORDERED TO FILE WITH THIS COURT A CONCISE STATEMENT OF MATTERS COMPLAINED OF ON APPEAL NO LATER THAN 07-06-07 - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 06-18-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPERIOR COURT OF PA NOTICE OF APPEAL DOCKETING TO #1039 MDA 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------- DEFENDANTS' CONCISE STATEMENT OF MATTERS COMPLAINED OF ON APPEAL - BY SALLY J WINDER ATTY FOR DEF ------------------------------------------------------------------- PETITION FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT -BY H ANTHONY ADAMS ATTY FOR PLFFS ------------------------------------------------------------------- PROCEEDINGS - IN RE: NON-JURY TRIAL - HELD BEFORE M.L EBERT JR J IN COURTROOM 5 CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE CARLISLE PA ON 12-20-2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------- OPINION PURSUANT TO PA R A P 1925 BY THE COURT M L EBERT JR J COPIES MAILED ------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTICE OF DOCKET ENTRIES MAILED TO SALLY J WINDER ESQ PYS511 Cumberland County Prothonotary's Office Page Civil Case Print 2004-06370 FERRIS WILLIAM E ET AL (vs) ROTZ BRUCE ET AL Reference No... Timed........: 12/20/2004 Case Type.....: COMPLAINT ........ Judgment..... .00 Execution Date 0/00/0000 Judge Assigned: EBERT M L JR Jury Trial.... Disposed Desc.: Disposed Date. 0/00/0000 ------------ Case Comments ------------- Higher Crt 1.: 1039MD 2007 Higher Crt 2.: H ANTHONY ADAMS ESQ ------------------------------------------------------------------- lild-/ y,? 8/02/2007 ORDER OF COURT - DATED 08-02-07 - IN RE: PETITION FOR FINDING CONTEMPT FILED BY PLFFS - 1- A RULE IS ISSUED UPON THE DEFTS TO SHOW CAUSE WHY THE RELIEF REQUESTED BY THE PLFFS SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED - 2- THE DEFTS WILL FILE AN ANSWER ON OR BEFORE 09-03-07 3- IF NO ANSWER TO THE RULE TO SHOW CAUSE IF FILED BY THE REQUIRED DATE THE RELIEF REQUESTED BY PLFFS SHALL BE GRANTED UPON THE COURTS RECEIPT OF A MOTION REQUESTING RULE TO BE MADE ABSOLUTE - IF THE DEFTS FILE AN ANSWER TO THIS RULE TO SHOW CAUSE AND THE ANSWER RAISES DISPUTED ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT AN EVIDENTIARY HEARING WILL THEN BE SCHEDULED - 4- *** THE PROTHONOTARY IS DIRECTED TO FORWARD SAID ANSWER TO THIS COURT - BY M L EBERT JR J COPIES MAILED 08-03-07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- / ? 8/15/2007 PRAECILY J RIENTRYEOF JUDGMENT ON THE ORDER AND JUDGMENT ENTERED BY SAL W ------------------------------------------------------------------- 8/31/2007 DEFENDANT'S PETITION FOR SUPERSEDEAS BY SALLY J WINDER ESQ ------------------------------------------------------------------- / ?-/SS 8/31/2007 DEFENNDDANNTT'S NEWER TO PETITON FOR FINDING OF CONTEMPT - BY SALLY J ------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/20/2007 ANSWER-TO -DEFTS'-PETITION _FOR-SUPERSEDEAS - BY PLFF & DEFT ------------------------------- dy`? 9/21/2007 ORDER OF COURT - DATED 9/20/07 - UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE DEFENDANT'S PETITION FOR SUPERSEDEAS AND THE PLAINTIFF'S ANSWER THERETO - IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED THAT THE RE UEST FOR SUPERSEDEAS IS DENIED - IT IS FURTHER ORDERED AND DIREC ED THAT IMM 1/22/07 END - BY TM L?EBERT JRDJA- COPIESPMAILEDH9f21?070URT'S ORDER OF ?+ ------------------------------------------------------------------- /S7 10/19/2007 ORDER OF COURT - DATED 10/18/07 - THIS COURT HAVING BEEN INFORMED BY COUNSEL FOR THE PLAINTIFFS THAT THE SUPERIOR COURT HAS DENIED THE DEFENDANTS REQUEST FOR SUPERSEDEAS AND HAVING REQUESTED THAT A HEAR IS ORDERED AND DIRECCTED THATPATHTEARINGOSHALLDBEGHELDC0 T1M/27/07T 8:30 AM CR 5 - BY M L EBERT JR J - COPIES MAILED 10/1907 -------------------------------------------------------------------COURT - /lp O 12/03/2007 EORDER BERT JR J COPIES/ /MAILED 12/IN RE: CONTEMPT PETITION - BY M L - 3/07 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 6/25/2008 NOTICE OF DOCKET ENTRIES MAILED TO H ANTHONY ADAMS ESQ AND SALLY J WINDER ESQ- LAST ENTRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - &I ?xh.b.`ts ******************************************************************************** * Escrow Information * Fees & Debits Beq*Bal*** mts/Ad? End Bal ******************************** ****P ****** ******************************* COMPLAINT 35.00 35.00 .00 TAX ON CMPLT .50 .50 .00 SETTLEMENT 5.00 5.00 .00 AUTOMATION 5.00 5.00 .00 JCP FEE 10.00 10.00 .00 APPEAL HIGH CT 48.00 48.00 .00 JDMT 14.00 14.00 .00 ------------------------ ------------ 117.50 117.50 .00 ******************************************************************************** * End of Case Information ******************************************************************************** TRUE COPY FROM RECORD In Testimony whereof, I here unto set my, ImM and the seal of said Court at Carlisle, Pa. This ..... ?S... day of..qw?.. > .. ... . 7 Prothonotary e Superior Court of Pennsylvania Karen Reid Bramblett, Esq. Middle District 100 Pine Street. Suite 400 Prothonotary Harrisburg, PA 17101 James D. McCullough, Esq. July 23, 2008 717-772-1294 Deputy Prothonotary www.supenor.court.state.pa.us Certificate of Remittal/Remand of Record TO: Mr. Curtis R. Long Prothonotary RE: Ferris, W. et al v. Rotz, B. et al No. 1039 MDA 2007 Trial Court/Agency Dkt. Number: 04-6370 Civil Term Trial Court/Agency Name: Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas Intermediate Appellate Court Number: Annexed hereto pursuant to Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure 2571 and 2572 is the entire record for the above matter. Contents of Original Record: Original Record Item Part Supplemental Part Filed Date July 27, 2007 June 26, 2008 SEP 0 2 1008 Description 1 1 Date of Remand of Record: ORIGINAL RECIPIENT ONLY - Please acknowledge receipt by signing, dating, and returning the enclosed copy of this certific t? office. Cop recipients (noted below) need not acknowledge receipt. 4n James D. McCullough, Esq. Deputy Prothonotary Signature Date Printed Name ? :? py =J* Y ? ? { ? ;: ?.w ? +' srt> ••••• r• l s ..?+? f „'ty r»? ?? • Y ^ J. A13020/08 NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 WILLIAM E. FERRIS AND IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF KERRI E. FERRIS, PENNSYLVANIA Appellees . V. BRUCE ROTZ AND PATSY ROTZ, Appellants No. 1039 MDA 2007 Appeal from the Judgment Entered August 15, 2007, Court of Common Pleas, Cumberland County, Civil Division, at No. 04-6370 Civil Term. BEFORE: LALLY-GREEN, SHOGAN and COLVILLE*, JJ. MEMORANDUM: FILED: July 23, 2008 Bruce and Patsy Rotz (collectively "Rotz") appeal from the judgment entered against them after the trial court granted William E. Ferris and Kerri E. Ferris ("Mr. and Mrs. Ferris" or "Ferris") an easement by prescription for ingress and egress to and from Ferris' property and across Rotz's property.' We affirm. ' The Notice of Appeal was filed on June 17, 2007, and indicates that Rotz appealed from the May 18, 2007 order denying their post-trial motion. Judgment was not entered until August 15, 2007. "Even though the appeal was filed prior to the entry of judgment, ... jurisdiction in appellate courts may be perfected after an appeal notice has been filed upon the docketing of a final judgment." Johnston the Florist, Inc. v. TEDCO Constr. Corp., 657 A.2d 511, 513 (Pa. Super. 1995). Therefore, we will address the merits of this appeal. *Retired Senior Judge assigned to the Superior Court. 1. A13020/08 The trial court set forth the facts of this case as follows: Plaintiffs/Appellees, William and Kerri Ferris, of 51 Chestnut Grove Road in Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, own an 11.6 acre lot of mountain ground which they purchased on August 25, 1972. Since first purchasing the land, [Mr. and Mrs. Ferris] have used a graveled road, commonly referred to as Cabin Lane, to access their mountain property. Cabin Lane is lined by at least five home sites. Some of these are served by a public water line, and utility poles are present along this lane. [Mr. and Mrs. Ferris] were never given permission to use Cabin Lane but openly used the road to reach their property since 1972. William Ferris testified that he always assumed that he had the right to use the road and no one ever attempted to discourage him from using it. The Ferris property is completely forested and no grass is planted on their land. The land has been used in the past for camping, riding, hunting, sledding, and as a site for a mobile home that [Mr. and Mrs. Ferris] removed around 1991. The property is currently uninhabited and is selectively logged at intervals of around 20 years. There are no fences on this property. [The Rotz] property, a 1.427[2] acre lot of land purchased by [them] from Bill Cain on June 27, 2003, lies adjacent to [the Ferris] property. [Rotz's] deed (Plaintiffs' Exhibit #2) describes [the Rotz] property as "Shown as Track #2 on resurvey for Charles Ott, by Kissinger and Gross, Surveyors, dated October 30, 1978 and recorded in Cumberland Deed Book (A), Volume 28, Page 677." This survey diagram is included in the record at Plaintiffs' Exhibit #4 and clearly shows the "private road" which has been identified as Cabin Lane crossing over [the Rotz] property and continuing in both directions into the adjacent properties not owned by [Rotz]. The total distance from the main road (Walnut Dale Road) to the Ferris property line is 600 to 700 yards. Of this distance Cabin Lane crosses [Rotz's] lot for only about 150 to 250 feet. Ferris had given the former owner, Bill Cain, permission to erect a gate on Cabin Lane under the condition that Ferris be provided a key in order to access his land. A simple gate was 2 The record actually reflects that Rotz's property consisted of 1.428 acres. -2- J. A13020/08 erected. The purpose of the gate was to prevent trespassers from driving unto [sic] the property to drink. The gate was not on the property line. It was positioned slightly within Cain's property. The simple gate was later replaced by a metal gate, which currently bars access to [Ferris'] land. Previously the key to the gate was left on a nail on the side of the storage shed near the gate. For a period of time Ferris was allowed access to his property, but Rotz removed the key from the nail less than two years ago. Ferris has not been provided with a key for the new gate since the removal and subsequently cannot access his property. On December 18, 2006, this Court, in the presence of both party's [sic] attorneys, conducted a view of Cabin Lane and all properties adjacent to it. [Rotz's] land, while surrounded by forest, has been cleared around the trailer and driveway. The road leading to [Rotz's] trailer is surrounded by grass and covered by gravel stones. If one continues along Cabin Lane, it leads to the metal gate erected by Bill Cain. The gate is clearly visible from the gravel road and is located just a few yards beyond [Rotz's] sheds... The Ferris property begins a short distance from the metal gate. The lane beyond the metal gate is cleared and also covered in gravel, though not as thoroughly as on the other portions leading to the gate. The land on the Ferris property is surrounded by forest on both sides. Defendant Bruce Rotz claims that he decided to keep the gate closed, and thereby prevent Ferris access to his property, in order to protect his septic system. He does not want Ferris to drive over his septic system pipes and is not open to the idea of improving the site in order to protect the pipes beneath the lane. He maintains that at some unknown time in the future he may build a house for his son, and Cabin Lane would interfere with "the setbacks" of his house. Trial Court Opinion, 7/25/07, at 2-4 (original footnotes omitted). Following the denial of their post-trial motion, Rotz filed this appeal, presenting a single issue: "Where the claimed easement track passes -3- J. A13020/08 through both cleared land and wooded land on the Rotz property before the easement track reaches the adjoining Ferris property, do the provisions of the Unenclosed Woodlands Act prevent Ferris from obtaining an easement[] by prescription across the Rotz property?" Rotz Brief at 4.3 Because this appeal is from the entry of judgment following a non-jury trial, the following general principles apply to our review: Our review in a nonjury case is limited to whether the findings of the trial court are supported by competent evidence and whether the trial court committed error in the application of law. We must grant the court's findings of fact the same weight and effect as the verdict of a jury and, accordingly, may disturb the nonjury verdict only if the court's findings are unsupported by competent evidence or the court committed legal error that affected the outcome of the trial. It is not the role of an appellate court to pass on the credibility of witnesses; hence we will not substitute our judgment for that of the factfinder. Thus, the test we apply is not whether we would have reached the same result on the evidence presented, but rather, after due consideration of the evidence which the trial court found credible, whether the trial court could have reasonably reached its conclusion. Hollock v. Erie Insurance Exchange, 842 A.2d 409, 413-414 (Pa. Super. 2004) (en banc) (quotation marks and citations omitted). As the finder of fact, the trial court was free to believe all, part or none of the evidence presented to it. Laconis v. Burlington County Bridge Commission, 583 A.2d 1218, 1221 (Pa. Super. 1990), appeal denied, 529 Pa. 615, 600 A.2d 3 We note that Rotz's Brief violates Pa.R.A.P. 2111(a)(10) and (d), in that it does not include a copy of his Pa.R.A.P. 1925(b) statement of errors. -4- 3. A13020/08 532 (1991). This court is not bound by the trial court's conclusions of law but is free to draw its own inferences and conclusions from the facts established. Minteer v. Wolfe, 446 A.2d 316, 318 (Pa. Super. 1982) (citation omitted). Rotz argues that Ferris' use of Cabin Lane as a prescriptive easement is barred because the lane passes through Rotz's unenclosed woodland. We disagree. "An easement or right-of-way by prescription arises by adverse, open, continuous, notorious, and uninterrupted use of the land for twenty-one years." Waltimyer v. Smith, 556 A.2d 912, 913 (Pa. Super. 1989). Common law permitted prescriptive easements over open woodlands if the prerequisites for a prescriptive easement were met. Worral v. Rhoads, 2 Whart. 427 (Pa. 1837). However, the Act of 1850, April 25, P.L. 569, § 21, 68 P.S. § 411 (Unenclosed Woodlands Act) ("the Act of 1850"),4 modified the common law by providing that "[n]o right of way shall be hereafter acquired by user, where such way passes through uninclosed woodland; but on clearing such woodland, the owner or owners thereof shall be at liberty to enclose the same, as if no such way had been used through the same before such clearing or enclosure." 68 P.S. § 411. "The act is so plain that it 4 The Act of 1850 was inadvertently repealed by the Act of 1974, December 10, P.L. 867 No. 293, § 19. It was then reenacted and given retroactive application to December 10, 1974, by the Act of 1981, July 1, P.L. 198, No. 61, §§ 1, 2. -5- J. A13020/08 admits of but one meaning, viz. that a right by prescription to a road through unenclosed woodland cannot be obtained." Kurtz v. Hoke, 172 Pa. 165, 173, 33 A. 549, 550 (1896).5 The burden of proving that the Act of 1850 bars a prescriptive easement rests on the party asserting it. See Pa.R.C.P. 1030 (New Matter). Applying the Act of 1850, Pennsylvania courts have consistently held that a prescriptive easement may not be acquired through unenclosed woodland. Kurtz, supra; Trexler v. Lutz, 118 A.2d 210 (Pa. Super. 1955); Humberston v. Humbert, 407 A.2d 31 (Pa. Super. 1979); Martin v. Sun Pipe Line Co., 542 Pa. 281, 666 A.2d 637 (1995); Sprankle v. Burns, 675 A.2d 1287 (Pa. Super. 1996), appeal denied, 546 Pa. 683, 686 A.2d 1312 (1996). Even when only a portion of the right of way passes through the unenclosed woodland of another, the entire easement must fail. 5 As the trial court explained, [T]he origins of [the Act of 1850] are deeply rooted in pre- existing Pennsylvania land conditions. At the time of enactment, great areas of timber existed which, for a multitude of possible reasons, were not able to be enclosed. Accordingly, in such times property owners were unable to defend against the acquisition of a prescriptive way through such tracts as they were often undetected in the wooded land and changed due to new growth or other obstructions. It was with these very instances in mind that the Act of 1850 was enacted. Babcock Enterprises, Inc. v. The Wilderness Club, 27 Pa. D&C.3d 84, 89 (Somerset County 1982). Trial Court Opinion, 7/25/07, at 5-6. -6- 1. A13020/08 Trexler, 118 A.2d at 211. Moreover, when considering whether an area entails "unenclosed woodlands," our courts have held that the character of the land itself is determinative. Sprankle, 675 A.2d at 1289; Minteer, 446 A.2d at 321; Humberston, 407 A.2d at 32. Recognizing that the Act of 1850 "was obviously intended to protect unenclosed woodlands against claims of prescriptive rights arising from adverse user," we held in Eble v. Jones, 44 A.2d 761, 762 (Pa. Super. 1945), that nothing "contained in the act prohibits the owner from establishing a road on his own unenclosed woodland even if it is a continuation of the right of way secured by prescription upon his neighbor's land." Also, in Matakitis v. Woodmansee, 667 A.2d 228 (Pa. Super. 1995), appeal denied, 545 Pa. 680, 682 A.2d 311 (1996), we declined to apply the Act of 1850 because the land supporting the right-of-way was a "relatively small lot contain[ing] a residential building, as well as open areas near the beach" and, as such, could not be considered enclosed woodlands. Id. at 232 n.2. Similarly, this Court declined to apply the Act of 1850 where "the land surrounding the lane was not woodland within the meaning contemplated by the Act of 1850. Rather, the growth . . . consisted of a fence row of trees and brush as is commonly found to exist on the boundary lines of land located in rural areas." Minteer, 446 A.2d at 321. Herein, the trial court opined as follows: -7- 3. A13020/08 [H]aving conducted a view, and considering the testimony and photographic evidence we do not find that the land surrounding the lane is "unenclosed woodland" within the meaning contemplated by the Act of 1850. There are five homes on the private road knows as Cabin Lane. The number of trees around the homes are [sic] similar to that commonly surrounding many homes located in rural Pennsylvania. In short, [Rotz's] 1.428 acre property is simply a home lot from which most of the forest has been cleared. The area between the gate and [Ferris'] line is so close to the clearing containing [Rotz's] residence that we cannot classify the area under the category of "unenclosed woodlands" given the purpose and history of that statute. . . The fact that [Rotz is] able to see any vehicles which may traverse their land gives us even greater cause to believe that the statute does not apply to this particular situation. We therefore find that the lane does not pass through unenclosed woodland and accordingly find that the easement by prescription is warranted in this specific instance. Trial Court Opinion, 7/25/07, at 6-7. In sum, the trial court determined that Rotz did not prove the affirmative defense that the Act of 1850 barred Ferris' acquisition of a prescription easement over Cabin Lane. Upon review, we conclude that the record supports the trial court's findings of facts.6 Moreover, giving deference to the fact that the trial court conducted a view of the property and was free to believe all, part or none of the evidence presented, we further conclude that its conclusions of law are without error. 6 We note a minor discrepancy between Ferris' testimony that Cabin Lane crossed Rotz's property for "Maybe 150 feet," N.T., 12/20/06, at 22, and the trial court's finding that Cabin Lane crossed Rotz's property for "only about 150 to 250 feet." Trial Court Opinion, 7/25/07, at 3. -8- 1. A13020/08 The trial court heard conflicting testimony regarding where the gate was situated in relation to the property boundaries and the nature of the land surrounding Cabin Lane. Relying on a photograph of the gate taken from his property, Ferris identified his boundary in relation to the gate as being below a large rock in the lower right hand corner of the photograph; "the forest land actually begins on my ground," Ferris explained. N.T., 12/20/06, at 18-19, 25; Plaintiffs' Exhibit 8. He also described the nature of Rotz's property surrounding Cabin Lane as being the same now as it was when he bought his property in 1972, that is, a recreational site, with the exception that Rotz's property is now a permanent residence. N.T., 12/20/06, at 16. Relying on a survey from 1978, Rotz testified that the gate sat "approximately in the middle" of his property. N.T., 12/20/06, at 54; Plaintiffs' Exhibit 4. He described the nature of his property surrounding Cabin Lane as forest. N.T., 12/20/06, at 38-39. In light of the trial court's disposition, we conclude that the trial court based its decision on a view of the property and Ferris' testimony regarding the nature of the land surrounding Cabin Lane and the property boundaries. We will not substitute our judgment for that of the trial judge who walked the property, assessed the credibility of the witnesses, and weighed the evidence presented. Hollock, 842 A.2d at 413-414. Moreover, in Matakitis, we confirmed a trial court's conclusion that the Act of 1850 did -9- J. A13020/08 not bar a prescriptive easement where the right-of-way ran through a lot containing a residential building and open areas near the beach. Herein, the record reflects that Cabin Lane passes through various home sites, including Rotz's property which contains a residential building, sheds, and a septic system. Therefore, we hold that the trial court did not err in determining that such land, including the small area of Rotz's property beyond the gate, is not unenclosed woodland within the meaning contemplated by the Act of 1850. Therefore, the Act of 1850 does not operate to bar Ferris' acquisition of a prescriptive right to use and enjoy Cabin Lane. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment entered in favor of Ferris. Judgment affirmed. Judgment Entered: y c e uty Prothonotary July 23, 2008 Date: -10- er-.-^ C? ? ? j ? l , . 6 " M1 ?j , .:., :??, T? ?? ;. r."` ?'. .d..., Y `? v.? L.? ; + .- .W f J ?V, • CERTIFICATE AND TRANSMITTAL OF RECORDS UNDER PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 1931 (C) To the Prothonotary of the Apellate Court to which the within matter has been appealed: SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA The undersigned, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, the said court being a court of record, do hereby certify that annexed hereto is a true and correct copy of the whole and entire record, including an opinion of the court as required by PA R.A.P. 1925, the original papers and exhibits, if any on file, the transcript of the proceedings, if any, and the docket entries in the following matter: WILLIAM E. FERRIS AND KERRI E. FERRIS VS. BRUCE ROTZ AND PATSY ROTZ 2004-6370 CIVIL TERM 1039 MDA 2007 • The documents comprising the record have been numbered from No.l to 142, and attached hereto as Exhibit A is a list of the documents correspondingly numbered and identified with reasonable definiteness, including with respect to each document, the number of pages comprising the document. The date on which the record has been transmitted to the Appellate Court is 07-26-07 . L Cu ~ 1Z. Long, Prothonota Regina K. Lebo, Deputy An additional copy of this certificate is enclosed Please sign and date copy, thereby acknowledging receipt of this record. Date Signature &~~p FI~E~ 1N SUP ERI~R ^:~URT n I~ 2 ~ 2007 • fv11D®LL • CERTIFICATE AND TRANSMITTAL OF RECORDS UNDER PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 1931 (C) SUPPLEMENTAL RECORD To the Prothonotary of the Apellate Court to which the within matter has been appealed: Superior Court of PA The undersigned, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County, the said court being a court of record, do hereby certify that annexed hereto is a true and correct copy of the whole and entire record, including an opinion of the court as required by PA R.A.P. 1925, the original papers and exhibits, if any on file, the transcript of the proceedings, if any, and the docket entries in the following matter: WILLIAM E. FERRIS AND KERRI E. FERRIS VS. BRUCE ROTZ AND PATSY ROTZ 2004-6370 CIVIL TERM 1039 MDA 2007 The documents comprising the record have been numbered from No.142 to 161, and attached hereto as Exhibit A is a list of the documents correspondingly numbered and identified with reasonable definiteness, including with respect to each document, the number of pages comprising the document. The date on which the record has been transmitted to the Appellate Court is 06/2612008 . Curt's R. Lon onot Regina Lebo An additional cony of this certificate is enclosed Please sign and date copy thereby acknowledging receipt of this record. Date Signature & Title ~etved to Sopenor Coup JuN 2 6 200 MIL3~~~