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HomeMy WebLinkAbout05-1718 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW Cu~l~EA-~ ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee : NO. Dr - 171P T,AND USR APPRAT, NOTTeR Lower Allen Township, by its attorneys, Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, appeals from the decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township pursuant to the provisions of Article X, Sections 100l-A through 1006-A, 53 P.S. ~~llOOl-A through l1006-A of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code of 1968, July 31, P.L. 805, No. 247, as amended, 53 P.S. ~llOOI-A through 1l006-A. 1. Appellant, Lower Allen Township, is a first-class township duly organized and existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, with its principal office at Township Municipal Building, 1993 Hummel Avenue, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17011. 2. Appellee, Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, is the duly constituted Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, with its principal office at Township Municipal Building, 1993 Hummel Avenue, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17011. 3. The subject property is an improved parcel ofland situate at on the southern side of Main Street in the Village of Lisbum, Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, upon which exists a single family detached dwelling known as 1552 Main Street, Lisbum, Pennsylvania 17055 (the "Property"). 4. The Property consists of 0.7 acres. 5. Bernard L .Draisey and Esther E. Draiseyare the legal owners ofthe Property. 6. On or about January 17, 2005, Tim Wakefield (the "Applicant"), on behalf of Bernard Draisey, filed with the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township an application for a variance from the provisions of Section 220-14(B)(1) of the Codified Ordinances of Lower Allen Township, setting forth the maximum residential density for a property having on lot water supply and/or sewage disposal system at one (1) dwelling per gross acre, in order to subdivide the property into two lots, Lot No.1, consisting of 0.4 acres upon which the existing residence is located, and Lot No.2, consisting of 0.3 acres upon which Applicant proposed to erect a second single family detached residence. 7. A hearing was held before the Zoning Hearing Board on February 17, 2005. The Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township granted the request for a variance, subject to the conditions that the well on Lot No.2 be at least 300 feet deep and 8 inches in diameter and that both Lot No. 1 and Lot No. 2 connect to any new public water system promptly after it becomes available. A true and correct copy of the decision of the Zoning Hearing Board is attached as Exhibit "A". 323889 ~ 1 8. Under the provisions of Section 908(3) of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code of 1968, July 31, P.L. 805, as amended, 53 P.S. 910908(3), Lower Allen Township is a party to the proceedings before the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township. 9. The action of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township in granting the application was arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, and contrary to law in that: (a) The decision is not based upon proper or legal criteria of section 910.2 of the Municipalities Planning Code. 53 P.S. 10910.2. (b) The Applicant did not demonstrate any unique physical circumstance, or condition of the property sufficient to justify zoning relief as required under Section 910.2(1) of the Municipalities Planning Code. 53 P.S. 910910.2(1). (c) The Applicant did not demonstrate a hardship sufficient to justify zoning relief as required under Section 910.2(1) of the Municipalities Planning Code. 53 P.S. 910910.2(1). (d) To the extent that this Court finds that Applicant did demonstrate a unique physical circumstance, or condition of the property and hardship, there exists to relation between the characteristic and hardship and the zoning relief sought in that the size and shape of the lot is not related to the adequacy of available ground water. (e) The Applicant did not demonstrate that the property could not be developed in strict conformity with the provisions of the zoning ordinance as required under Section 910.2(2) of the Municipalities Planning Code. 53 P.S. 910910.2(2). (f) The Zoning Hearing Board failed to consider significant flaws m Applicant's hydrology report. 323889-1 WHEREFORE, Appellant, Lower Allen Township, prays this Honorable Court to reverse the decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township. Respectfully submitted, METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB BYZ2/#& ~~ Steven P. Miner Attorney J.D. No. 38901 David H. Martineau Attorney I.D. No. 84127 3211 North Front Street P.O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, P A 17100-0300 (717) 238-8187 Attorneys for Lower Allen Township Dated: March 3D , 2005 323889-1 CLECKNER AND FEAREN ~ ATTORNEYS AT LAW 119 LOCUST STREET --4 .-.- P.O-90V Ll.Q47 HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17108-1847 IN THE MATTER OF BEFORE THE LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP THE APPLICATION OF ZONING HEARING BOARD TIM WAKEFIELD CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA DOCKET NO. 2005-02 DECISION GRANTING A VARIANCE The Applicant requested a variance to exceed the maximum permitted residential density in an R-1 District. A hearing was held before the Zoning Hearing Board on February 17, 2005. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. Notice of the hearing was properly advertised, the subj ect property was posted, and all property owners required to be notified of the hearing were notified in accordance with the Codified Ordinances. 2. The Applicant is Tim Wakefield, 2656 Walnut Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101. 3. The owner of the subject property is Bernard Draisey, 1552 Main Street, Lisburn, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania. 4. The subject property is located in an R-1 District along the southern side of Main Street in the Village of Lisburn. 5. The subject property has approximately 186.4 feet of frontage on Main Street, and depth varying from 125 feet along the eastern boundary, to 178 along the western boundary. The area of the subject property is approximately .7 of an acre. 6. The subject property is improved with a frame dwelling and block garage, and other outbuildings, all located on the eastern side of the subject property. 7. The subj ect property has an unusual configuration because it is not uniform in depth. 8. The village of Lisburn was generally laid out ln lots of 60 feet in width and 100 in depth. 9. The subject property is served by public sewer, and by on-site water. 10. The property slopes downhill from the southeast corner toward the northwest, with a total change in elevation of approximately 8 feet. 11. The Applicant desires to subdivide the subject property into two (2) lots, with Lot No. 1 having an area of approximately .3 acres, and Lot No.2 an area of approximately .4 acres. 12. The existing improvements would be located on Lot No. I, and the Applicant proposes to construct a separate dwelling and well on Lot No.2. 13. David Martineau, Esquire, of Metzger Wickersham, Township Solicitor, participated in the hearing and expressed concerns about the requested relief. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1. Pursuant to Sections 220-223 (B) (5) and 220-223 (C) of the Codified Ordinances, this Board has jurisdiction to hear and decide an application for a variance. 2 2. Under Section 220-14 (B) (1) of the Codified Ordinances, the maximum permitted residential density for a property having on-lot water supply and/or sewage disposal systems shall be one dwelling unit per gross acre. 3 . The Applicant has requested a variance because both proposed lots will be less than one acre in area. 4. The unusual configuration of the subj ect property and the location of the improvements create an unnecessary hardship. 5. A variance is necessary to enable the reasonable development of subject property. 6. The unnecessary hardship has not been created by the Applicant. 7 . The requested variance will not alter the essential character of the district in which the property is located, nor substantially or permanently impair the appropriate use or development of adjacent property, nor be detrimental to the public welfare. 8. The requested variance will represent the minimum variance to afford relief. 9. The Zoning Hearing Board is authorized to attach reasonable conditions and safeguards to the granting of a variance. 3 DECISION In view of the foregoing findings and conclusions, and in consideration of the testimony and evidence presented at the hearing, it is the decision lof the Board that the Applicant I s t t request for a variance be and is hereby granted, subject to the condition that the well on Lot No. 2 shall be at least 300 feet in depth, 8 inches in diameter, and that both Lot No. 1 and Lot No. 2 shall connect to any new public water system promptly after it has become available. LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ZONING HEARING BOARD Date: ,j !trIo !5 I J ~ 6;e~ Ann Evertts - Hearing Officer 4 CFRTTFTrA TF OF SFRVICE I, DAVID H. MARTINEAU, ESQUIRE, of the law firm of Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, attorneys for Lower Allen Township, hereby certify that on MarchYo ,2005, a true copy of the foregoing Land Use Appeal Notice was served by depositing the same in the United States Mail, Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested, postage prepaid, to the following addressees: ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, PA 17011 DENNIS J. SHATTO, ESQUIRE Cleckner & Fearen 119 Locust Street P.O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 BERNARD DRAISEY and ESTHER E. DRAISEY 1552 Main Street Lisburn, P A 17055 TIM WAKEFIELD 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, PA 17101 ~~ Q// ~ -"~ David H. Martineau, Esquire 323889-1 1CJ ~ ~ 7"'- l.I) ~ \l ~ - Lv lf1 r--- f C> 'j.....; .t:. ~ --cJ ~ F ~ --L. Q ..,;;:. ~-:i -< r--.? c:~::) .;;:-:.> <;...1'1 () 'Il --I -.,- (:n:D r- ~;~9 '-.() ,0- ._;-; (~~~ -~~~~ ;5rTl .-1 :::>- :Q ...... :~~l;: :;.0 C,) ~, _-1I, <;~ -.l 9 - , r...avER ALLEN 'IG'JNSHIP IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA VS. ZONING HEARING POARD OF r...avER ALLEN TOWNSHIP NO. 05-1718 CIVIL TERM WRIT OF CERTIORARI COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA) SSe COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND) TO: We, being willing for certain reasons, to have certified a certain action between r...avER ALLEN 'IG'JNSHIP VS. ZONING HEARING ~ OF r...avER ALLEN TOWNSHIP pending before you, do command you that the record of the action aforesaid with all things concerning said action, shall be certified and sent to our judges of our Court of Common Pleas at Carlisle, within 20 days of the date hereof, together with this writ: so that we may further cause to be done that which ought to be done according to the laws and Constitution of this Commonwealth. WITNESS, the Honorable GEORGE E. HOFFER, P.J. our said Court, at Carlisle, Pa., the 31ST day of MARCH JlO{ 2005 " \ \ ~ l CURTIS R. LONG Prothonotary .~0&l,,~2~/?/k~- DEPlITY .D '- r ~ U.S. Postal ServiceTM CERTIFIED MAILM REC (Domestic Mail Only; No Insurance C n o u '- ~ a. Q. ......!::. .- <ll Cl:Io' :ElI?.:g, -cg>;c. ctf;: 5- E .... :::: r:a "- 8 1:::.... :e E 5 2' i!!'E CD<( <( <( ~8 Q, t,). . . ~ () "'. . . Postage $ ~ [ Certified Fee ::J Return Reclept Fee ::J ndorsement Required) ::J Restricted Delivery Fee n (Endorsement Required) n -"I Postmark Here [ Total Postage & Fees $ It" ::J Sent To ::J '- Si;eef.Apii\io:-;-..................---........---....... ....--..-..----............-..-..----.... -..-...-..- ...... ---......-..-.... or PO Box No. Cny:-siaie;Zip.j.;r--.---.------..--.-nn-_n--_-.._n--_-_---__________.__._.___n___ PS Form 3600. June 2002 See Reverse for Instructions , , LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee : NO. 05-1718 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP'S PETITION TO STAY ACTION UPON DECISION OF THE ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP AND NOW, this (P~ay Of~, 2005, comes Petitioner, Lower Allen Township, by and through its attorneys, Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.c., and files this Petition to Stay the Decision of Respondent, Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township of March 17,2005, and avers the following: 1. Petitioner, Lower Allen Township, is a first-class township duly organized and existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, with its principal office at Township Municipal Building, 1993 Hummel Avenue, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17011. 2. Respondent, Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, is the duly constituted Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, with its principal office at Township Municipal Building, 1993 Hummel Avenue, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17011. 3. On or about January 17, 2005, Tim Wakefield, on behalf of Bemard L Draisey and Esther E. Draisey, filed with the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township an application for a variance from the provisions of Section 220-14(B)(I) of the Codified Ordinances of Lower Allen 324833-j Township, setting forth the maximum residential density for a property having on lot water supply and/or sewage disposal system at one (1) dwelling per gross acre, in order to subdivide the property into two lots, Lot No.1, consisting of 0.4 acres upon which the existing residence is located, and Lot No.2, consisting of 0.3 acres upon which Applicant proposed to erect a second single family detached residence. 4. A hearing was held before the Zoning Hearing Board on February 17, 2005 at Docket No. 2005-02 before that Baord. The Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township granted the request for a variance, subject to the conditions that the well on Lot No.2 be at least 300 feet deep and 8 inches in diameter and that both Lot No. I and Lot No.2 connect to any new public water system promptly after it becomes available. A true and correct copy of the decision of the Zoning Hearing Board is attached to Petitioners Land Use Appeal Notice as Exhibit "A". 5. On or about March 30, 2005, Petitioner filed a Land Use Appeal Notice, appealing the Decision granting a variance as set forth above. 6. Petitioner's appeal in this matter is meritorious in that the Decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township is not based upon proper or legal criteria of section 910.2 ofthe Municipalities Planning Code. 53 P.S. \0910.2. 7. The owner of the subject property has submitted a sub-division and land development plan to Lower Allen Township to sub-divide and develop the subject property. 8. Approval of the sub-division and land development plan is contingent, inter alia, upon the outcome of the current appeal. 9. 53 P.S. 911 003-A( d) provides the Petitioner, as appellant, the right to petition this Court to stay further action upon the decision ofthe Respondent pending the outcome of the appeal. 307653-1 . . WHEREFORE, Petitioner, Lower Allen Township, respectfully requests that this Honorable Court stay the Decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, dated March 17,2005, Zoning Hearing Board Docket No. 2005-02, until such time as this Honorable Court rules upon the merits of Petitioner's appeal. Respectfully submitted, Date: { !~ (u) METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C. S<O"~"'~ /~ Attorney LD. No. 38901 David H. Martineau Attorney LD. No. 84127 3211 North Front Street P.O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, PA 17100-0300 (717) 238-8187 Attorneys for Lower Allen Township 307653.1 , . VERIFICATION I, David H. Martineau, Esquire, attorney for Lower Allen Township, hereby certify that the facts set forth in the within Petition to Stay Decision of the Lower Allen Township Zoning Hearing Board are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief, and that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.A. 94904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Z-2/ / ft:/~ David H. Martineau ~. ~ Date: ;j ft~G / 307653.) CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, David H. Martineau, Esquire, of the law firm of Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.c., hereby certify that I served a true and exact copy of the Petition for Stay, with reference to the foregoing action by first class mail, postage prepaid, this JAday of April, 2005, on the following: ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, P A 170 II DENNIS J. SHATTO, ESQUIRE Cleckner & Fearen 119 Locust Street P.O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 BERNARD DRAlSEY and ESTHER E. DRAlSEY 1552 Main Street Lisbum, PA 17055 TIM WAKEFIELD 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg,PA 17101 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, PA 17011 Attn: Raymond Rhodes ?-d// ffL--,) David H. Martineau, Esquire 30765.3-1 o ~;. ~ ~ ~ :;0 I 0"' '"'C'(C1 tJ;;q~ ;-:r:.:. <!~ ~~:" ~'\... ):;'1-""; ~k;--'-i ",:',' .r c.: ~ -0 ?: ~ -' :r:~ fl"\~~ -om .,)9 U(~? .~-l :c....." 9-0 ,5 r<' .-,~ ~ .... - l'-' - LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA V. ZONING HEARING BOARD OF : NO. 2005-1718 CIVIL TERM LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 7TH day of APRIL, 2005, a Rule is issued upon Respondent and any interested party to Show Cause why the Petition to Stay should not be granted. Rule retumable ten (l 0) days after service. Edward E. Guido, J. ". Dennis Shatto, Esquire Steven P. Miner, Esquir Timothy Wakefield 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, Pa. 171O( i Bernard Draisey Esther Draisey I 1552 Main Street ! Lisbum, Pa. 17055 ) / A "..'f! (f~r) .~<..~ 4~ ~ 0 c; )11& ,.,~_~: '_,~,~rv,,\ . " ~ IV ZlJ :8 HV 8- HdV SilOl ""ll'~'."'.".'I'~I-ll '0 A'J' j '",J:u--'j'j -:,..". -1 ..r \., \ \"h. , I._~~'_ ~..I ... j81.:i!O-(]311:l - REAGER & ADLER, PC BY: CHARLES E. ZALESKI, ESQUIRE AttorneyLD. No. 18043 LINUS E. FENICLE, ESQUIRE Attorney LD. No. 20944 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 Telephone: (717) 763-1383 Facsimile: (717) 730-7366 Email: CZaleski(a!ReagerAdlerPC.com Lfenicle@ReagerAdlerPC.com Attorneys for Intervenors LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee NO. 17180f2005 NOTICE OF INTERVENTION ..(III AND NOW, this ~ day of April, 2005, comes the undersigned on behalf of Bernard L. Draisey and Esther E. Draisey, and files this Notice of Intervention in connection with the above- captioned matter. Bernard L. Draisey and Esther E. Draisey are the owners of the subject property and as such, pursuant to the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. S 11004-A, are permitted to intervene as a matter of course. DATED: 1j;5/P.s- By: Respectfully submitted, RF~LER'PC . Crurrk~ E. z"'~ LD. No. 18043 Linus E. Fenicle, Esquire LD. No. 20944 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, P A 17011 (717) 763-1383 Attorneys for Intervenors, Bernard L. Draisey and Esther E. Draisey ... CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that on the date set forth below a true and correct copy of the foregoing document was served on the following individuals via United States First Class Mail, postage prepaid addressed as follows: Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, P A 170 II Dennis J. Shatto, Esquire Cleckner & Fearen 199 Locust Street' P.O. Box 11847 . Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 Steven P. Miner, Esquire David H. Martineau Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb 3211 North Front Street P.O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, P A 17100-0300 Date: 1//;.r~S' C) ~- .-..> ~~ C_-:'> ex' -7'" :\.1 ;::;) Ul o ~n -l :r:: 'TI :-\'P-- :"~J2? ~'~ (:} -:'1 N r "~ h\ c<:' o. SENDER: COMPLETE THIS SECTION . Complete Items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired. . Print your name and address on the reverse so that we can return the card to you. . Attach thIs card to the back of the mailpiece, or on the front jf space permits. 1. Article Addressed to: ZONING HEAIUNG OOARD OF LCWER ALLEN 1aVNSHIP 1993 HUMMEL AVENUE CAMP HILL, PA 17011 05-1718 CIVIL TERM COMPLETE THIS SECTION ON DEL/VERY B'nJ-~b~:rinted 238) D. Is delivery add ~ ere m It If YES, enter ~ add" bel 0 No mrr,"" ::n 27: ::u tnF.=; t;.t" I =.8y -<::.-:.- Ul 06 ~C" .:.r'it ~-, ". ........,. 3, Service Type i> C1 - 0 rn ;a Certified Mali :zo Exliiiss M~ o Registered =<b Ret&It1 R~t for Merchandise o Insured Mail 0 C.Q. 4. Restricted Delivery? (Extra Fee) 0 Yes 2. Article Number (Trsnsferfrom service label) 7004 13500003 7285 1976 PS Form 3811, February 2004 Domestic Return Receipt 102595-o2-M-154Q: LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee : NO. 05-/718 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP'S MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE TO THE HONORABLE EDWARD E. GUIDO, JUDGE OF SAID COURT: AND NOW, comes Lower Allen Township, by and through its attorneys. Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.C., to file the within Motion to Make Rule Absolute in support thereof avers: 1. On April 6, 2005, undersigned counsel filed a Petition to Stay Action Upon Decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township in that Board's docket number 2005-02. 2. On April 7, 2005, this Court issued a Rule to Show Cause why such stay should not be granted, said Rule to be returnable ten (10) days after service. A true and correct copy of the Rule to Show Cause is attached as Exhibit "A". 3. This Court served the Rule to Show Cause on all interested parties on April 8,2005. 4. No response to the Rule to Show Cause has been filed. 5. Lower Allen Township respectfully requests this Honorable Court to Make Absolute the Rules signed on April 7, 2005. 326086-1 , . WHEREFORE, Lower Allen Township, requests this Honorable Court stay any action upon the decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, docket number 2005-02. Respectfully submitted, METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P.C. z;2y/ ~~-=~) Date: AprillL, 2005 Steven P. Miner, Esquire Attorney l.D. No. 38901 David H. Martineau. Esquire Attorney I.D. No. 84127 3211 North Front Street P. O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, P A 17110-0300 (717)238-8187 Attorneys for Appellant / Moveant 326086./ VERIFICATION I, David H. Martineau, Esquire, do hereby verify that the facts set forth in the foregoing Motion to Make Rule Absolute are true and correct to the best of my personal knowledge or information and belief. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. 94904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date: April2Z, 2005 D//~- -) David H. Martineau 326086-1 . . , CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, David H. Martineau, Esquire, of the law firm of Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P'c.' hereby certify that I have this 2Z.4ay of April, 2005, served a true and exact copy of the herein Motion to Make Rule Absolute with reference to the foregoing action by first- class mail, postage prepaid on the following: ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill,PA 17011 DENNIS J. SHATTO, ESQUIRE Cleckner & Fearen 119 Locust Street P.O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, P A 17108-1847 CHARLES E. ZALESKI, ESQUIRE Reager & Adler, P.c. 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 TIM WAKEFIELD 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, PAl 710 1 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, P A 17011 Attn: Raymond E. Rhodes, Manager ~ ~-~~" ;; .2/ /#~ -----) David H. Martineau 326086-} " . (Xh1JJ A -. . -------- LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP : IN THE COURT OF COMIvfON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA V. ZONING HEARING BOARD OF : NO. 2005-1718 CIVIL TERM LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 7m day of APRIL, 2005, a Rule is issued upon Respondent and any interested party to Show Cause why the Petition to Stay should not be granted. Rule returnable ten (10) days after service. Edward E. Guido, J. Dennis Shatto, Esquire Steven P. Miner, Esquire Timothy Wakefield 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, Pa. 17101 Bernard Draisey Esther Draisey 1552 Main Street Lisburn, Pa. 17055 '.~1f --- ---- (""\ ~.-~ ';:-j\ .1.... :"-"1 ,.-., r<'; U' ~:: C" - ("",,,>0,,1 ...~.~g,:~ ':':':~1j r,S~I. 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ZONING HEARING !nARD OF La'lER ALLEN 'IG'lNSHIP NO. 05-1718 CIVIL TERM WRIT OF CERTIORARI COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA) SS. COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND) TO: We, being willing for certain reasons, to have certified a certain action between La'lER ALLEN 'IG'lNSHIP VS. ZONING HEARING ~ OF LCMER ALLEN 'IG'lNSHIP pending before you, do coomand you that the record of the action aforesaid with all things concerning said action, shall be certified and sent to our judges of our Court of Common Pleas at Carlisle. within 20 days of the date hereof, together with this writ; so that we may further cause to be done that which ought to be done according to the laws and Constitution of this Commonwealth. WITNESS, the Honorable GEORGE E. HOFFER, P.J. our said Court. at Carlisle. Pa.. the 31ST day of MARCH lGC 2005 TO\." i~ fv"nv r::"y"\.q nl-cnRO t'" "'"'\__ v'-<.,....., ., '. . ,..,",. >~ t "....__u !i, 'h~ v~"f-"'1,;:~~ \.';,,~:. , t: ... _, "'~::~ m;~ r.allf! ~~.~i tt':" ~ of s.a~ l:t.'....~l ci1 (.~i :~~':.'~ Pa. ~~o~.~~~~ "..I'!'\r.~...l!! CURTIS R. LONG ~ Prothonotary '.~V ~ a-, r' ~C;? 7e/?/Y~<:'\~ ,,~~~ DEPUTY ~ ~ '" " ~~ 1 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ZONING HEARING BOARD 2 3 4 5 IN RE: Docket 2005-02, Tim Wakefield, variance 1. 6 7 8 9 1 0 Stenographic record Lower Allen Township 1993 Hummel Avenue, of hearing held at the Administrative Building, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania 1 1 1 2 Thursday February 17, 2005 7:00 p,m, 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 17 MEMBERS: 1 8 Ann Evertts, Hearing Officer 1 9 20 2 1 22 23 LEARY REPORTING 112 West Main Street, Ste. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania 200 1 7055 24 25 (717) 233-2660 Fax (717) 691-7768 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 APPEARANCES: 2 3 CLECKNER AND FEAREN 119 Locust street Harrisburg, PA 17101 BY: ANN E, RHOADS, ESQ. 4 5 Por the Board 6 7 8 METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB 3211 North Front Street P,O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300 BY: DAVID H, MARTINEAU, ESQ. 9 For the Township ALSO PRESENT: 14 John Eby - Planning and zoning Coordinator 1 5 16 1 7 1 8 1 9 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 14 1 5 16 1 7 1 8 1 9 20 2 1 22 3 2 3 4 5 DOCKET 6 2005-02 7 8 9 APPLICANT'S 2 3 4 5 23 24 25 I N D E X PAGE DECISION PAGE 6 Approved 52 ***** E X H I BIT S DESCRIPTION PAGE Report 1 1 Plan 1 6 Photocopy of Subdivision 1 7 Copy of Aerial Photograph 1 8 Brochure 22 4 PIWCl:EDJNGS 2 MR, EBY: Tonight we have one board 3 member out sick, one who is in Florida, and one 4 who is not here. And Ann will explain the 5 options. 6 MS, RHOADS: Under the 7 Municipalities Planning Code under township 8 ordinance when this situation arises, each of you 9 have certain options. The first option 1, c' " that 10 you can continue tonight, make a presentation to 11 the single member who will act as a hearing 12 officer. If you choose not to have that happen, 13 you can continue your presentation until the next 14 month. 1 5 If you choose to have this heard by 16 the hearing officer, you then have a second 17 option of whether you want the hearing officer to 18 be the decision-maker in your case or to have the 19 entire board make the decision. 20 Ms, Greene, which would you prefer? 21 MS. GREENE: I think I would rather 22 have the full board. 23 MS. RHOADS: So you would rather 24 wait until next month? 25 MS. GREENE: Yes, 5 MS, RHOADS: M r, W a kef i e I d '? 2 MR. WAKEFIELD: The meriLs of our 3 case won'L rise and fall based on who is here and who isn't here. We'll be heard tonighL, 4 5 MS, RHOADS: Okay. DO you wish to 6 have the hearing officer act as the 7 decision-maker? 8 9 MR. WAKEFIELD: Sure. MR, ERY: Our apologies Lo Ms, 10 Greene, 1 1 MS. RHOADS: Will Ms. Greene get a 12 notice of the next meeting, or how will she find 13 out when 1 4 MR, EEY: We'll send a continuation 15 notice to you, 1 6 17 18 1 9 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 MS. GREENE: Thank you, MR. EEY: You're welcome. (Discussion held off the record, 6 DOCKET NO, 2005-02 2 3 4 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I guess we'll call the meeting to order. Given the 5 choices given, obviously, Colleen Greene has 6 opted to be heard by the full board, 7 We have before us Docket 2005-02, 8 the application of Tim Wakefield at 2656 Walnut 9 street, Harrisburg, PA. who is requesting a 10 variance from the provision of Section 220-14B(1) 1 1 of the ordinances, The applicant is requesting a 12 variance to subdivide the property at 1552 Main 13 Street Lisburn into two lots that would not meet 14 the minimum 2 acre total area, 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 And is Mr. Wakefield here? MR. WAKEFIELD: Yes, HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: If you will swear Mr, Wakefield in. Give your full 19 name, please. 20 MR. WAKEFIELD: My name is Timothy 21 Carl Wakefield. 22 23 TIMOTHY WAKEFIELD, having been duly 24 sworn by Denise L, Travis, Notary Public, was 25 examined and testified as follows: 7 MS. RHOADS: I guess we have to 2 s'"ear you in, too, 3 4 JOHN EBY, having been duly sworn by 5 Denise L, Travis, Notary Public, was examined and 6 testified as follows: 7 8 9 10 MR. EBY: For the record, my name is ,lohn Eby. I'm the planning and zoning coordinator, And I'm testifying that the subject 11 hearing was duly advertised and we have proof of 1 2 publication, The property was properly posted, 13 and notice was sent to surrounding neighbors, 1 4 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Mr, 15 Wakefield, do you have a presentation? 1 6 1 7 MR. WAKEFIELD: Yes. Thank you, If I may, I would like to present 18 the facts and then the merits of why I believe we 19 should be granted a variance. 20 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: However 21 you want to do it. 22 23 24 25 MR. WAKEFIELD: Thank you. This is Mr, and Mrs. Draisey, Just for the record. They live at 1552 Main street in Lisburn along with their son. They're daughter, 8 who also lives up the street, lives in jsburn 2 with her daughter aod soo. And she has another 3 daughter who lives in Lisburn as well, 4 Their site consists of .7 acres, and 5 their current residence is on that property. 6 7 There are three wells currently on that site, all functioning adequately. They were 8 drilled and tested for quality and quantity. 9 There's also for the record. the adjoining 10 well has been there's two wells on that site. 11 They have also been drilled and tested and found 12 to be adequate both for quantity and quality, 1 3 14 The second house to the west, there is a well drilled there. And that we] was 15 drilled 300 feet and found to be more than 16 adequate, 25 gallons per minute. And the quality 17 on that was adequate. 1 8 1 9 20 The property to the east, there's a four-unit apartment building in there, There's also a well associated with that. And that well 21 has been found to be more than adequate to 22 support those four units. 23 Having laid the groundworK there, 24 the Draiseys had intended since the sewer went in 25 there to provide a lot for their daughter to 9 build a home there to be near them, They didn't 2 necessarily know all of the regulations or 3 anything; but when the sewer went by, they 4 intended to do that. 5 When we prepared the subdivision 6 plan, however, we found that under the 7 residential zoning 8 MR, EBY: T have my book open to the 9 pages, if you want to borrow it. 1 0 1 1 MR. WAKEFIELD: 1 have it, Under the residential zoning, the 12 maximum permitted residential density shall be 13 six dwelling units per gross acre, excluding 1 4 existing dedicated right-of-way. That's with 15 public sewer and public water. 1 6 Under B of that section with on-lot 17 water supply and our sewage disposal system, the 18 maximum density permitted for residential use is 1 9 one unit per gross acre. And the Draiseys only 20 have.7 acres, 21 Now, just as a matter of record, if 22 you go to 2 under B itself, it says, There shall 23 be no minimum lot area under that scenario. And 24 the minimum lot width is 50 feet. 25 Now, we don't have public water out 1 0 thcre, So searched around to look to see if 2 there was some other way we could do that, And 3 if you go down to the other permitted usc in that 4 ~one, therc's a cluster development option. And 5 under that option, you are permitted -- let me 6 get that, 7 You're permitted under that a 8 maximum residential density shall be as provided 9 for within the applicable zoning district, And 10 under the R-1, the maximum is six units per acre. 11 And under C of that, it says, Intensity of 12 nonresidential uses shall be based upon maximum 1 3 impervious coverage. And then D, it's public 14 water and/or sanitary sewer or community systems 15 approved by the Pennsylvania Department of 16 Environmental Protection. 1 7 1 8 Now, we could go we have public sewer there. We could go into DEP; and under a 19 two-lot scenario, I could provide one well for 20 2 1 two units, We don't have to do that in this case. We have three wells to choose from on this 22 site with more than enough supply around, 23 And the report that I have prepared 24 from our professional engineer will display that 25 within the merits of the .7 acres, with the 11 recharge ratc and the amount of supply that's 2 necessary to sustain a residencc, we that site 3 can support that kind of water usage, 4 5 6 Do you have the report? HEARING OFFICER FVERTTS: Um-- hum, MR. EBY: That report that you 7 submitted with the application was copied and 8 distributed to the members, 9 MR. WAKEFIELD: Okay. I have an a 10 addendum report to that that may help, 1 1 1 2 evidence. I'm going to enter this into So do you want to put a sticker on 13 that? 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 (Applicant's Exhibit 1. Report, marked for Identification.) MR, WAKEFIELD: It's the same report, I just added some calculations on the 18 back of it, 1 9 20 2 1 Which report do you have? (Discussion held off the record, MS. RHOADS: Will you be going over 22 this report and explaining it? 23 MR, WAKEFIELD: I'd like to. It's 24 significant. 25 MS, RHOADS: I think that would be a 1 2 good idea, 2 3 4 MR, VlAKEFIELD: Yeah, Okay. The first part of this report is the recharge calculations. And what that ,Ioes is 5 given the area in this underlying geology, it 6 will recharge 531.25 gallons per day per acre. 7 Vie get this information from geological 8 references, And so we know that as it rains a 9 certain amount in the course of a year, it will 10 recharge and store that much in the aquj fer per 1 1 1 2 day, 531 gallons per day per acre. Vie only have seven-tenths of an acre. So you multiply that, 13 and you get 373 gallons per day for our site. 14 That's what our site is capable of recharging. 1 5 Now, we minimized that impact. We 16 only took it on the merits of the property. 17 There is area to the rear of this site that does 1 8 drain to the underlying geology here. We did not 19 include that. 20 2 1 22 23 So now he moves onto consumptive use calculations. Consumptive use, 63.2 gallons per day per person or per capita. And that comes from EPA figures, Now, Lot No.1, vi h i chi s w her e 24 the Draiseys live, right now currently there's 25 only two people in there. Lot No, 2, vi h i c h w 0 u 1 d 1 3 be where Lheir daughter wants to move in, is 2 three people, 3 So you take that consumptive use 4 figure of 63,2 gallons per day times two people, 5 and that gives you 126,4 gallons per day is what 6 is required to supply or support that family. 7 You take it times the three persons, you get 8 189.6 gallons per day. That total is 316 gallons 9 per day for that site with those two families on 10 there, which is less than what the site is 11 capable of recharging, just the seven-tenths of 12 an acre. 13 Then we did some well capacity 14 calculations in that given the information that 15 we have from adjoining wells, the depth of their 16 drilling, the depth of the static water level, 17 which is where water will rise to, if you drill a 18 hole and let the water rise up in it, it rises up 19 to within 72 feet of the surface, 20 Most of the wells out there, the 21 current wells were drilled to about 300 feet, 22 The wells on the Draiseys property were drilled 23 down just below this static water level to geL an 24 adequate supply, like 4 or 5 gallons per day. 25 But if you drill this well down 300 I 1 4 feet, \,ater rises up in it, like, overnight if 2 you're not drawing out of it and stores water in 3 that pipe or casing. And we calculated what it 4 would take to store enough water for two days' supply. And that calculation comes up to you 5 6 can see on the back there, well depth, For 379 7 gallons for two days' supply, you need a depth of 8 about 145 linear feet. 9 In addition to the static water 10 level of about 72, if you drill the well down 217 11 feet at least, you're giving yourself extra 1 2 supply, The aquifer given the information that 13 we have is more than adequate to support that, 14 MR. EBY: Excuse me. What size 15 casing, diameter casing? 16 MR. WAKEFIELD: This was done on an 17 8-inch casing. 1 8 1 9 MR. EBY: That's important, MR. WAKEFIELD: And we're willing to 20 stipulate to that, if that becomes a condition as 21 well as minimizing the number of lots, even 22 though it might be possible to drill one well 23 deeper, say, 600 feet, get a much highE,r rate of 24 25 supply and more storage for more units, But we don't want to do that, All we want to do is have 15 1 two lots. 2 3 MS, RHOADS: Arc you going to have two wells wells servicing each lot, or are you 4 planning on 5 6 7 MR, WAKEFIELD: We're going to have one well servicing each unit. Right now the Draiseys draw off of one well only, They have 8 two other ones on the site that they don't need. 9 We're going to drill a brand new well for the new 10 residence and drill that down 300 feet, 11 MS, RHOADS: So that's why you don't 12 have a depth calculation for that lot, because 13 you intend to use the existing well? 14 1 5 MR. WAKEFIELD: Correct, T'hey have more than adequate supply. They can testify to 16 its use over many years, 1 7 As a matter of fact, the apartment 18 building when it was a farmhouse actually drew 19 water off of that well as well, no pun rntended, 20 but when there was many families involved there. 2 1 And that's therein lies our hardship with our 22 ability to look at whether going to a cluster 23 option with all of our supply out there and not 24 25 necessarily a mechanism we don't want to go to the cluster option. We prefer just to come in 1 6 and make a simple subdivision. And under the 2 interpretation, I need that variance to do that. 3 Now, we've tried to buy it's nol 4 possible to buy enough ground to go add 1,3 acres 5 to get up to that one gross acre per unit, There's not enough adjoining ground, Because of 6 7 8 9 the shape of the lot and I'm going to enter into evidence this plan. I did submit a plan, MR, EBY: A copy of the plan was 10 also transmitted to the members. 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 MR, WAKEFIELD: Okay, (Applicant's Exhibit 2, Plan, marked for Identification.) MR, WAKEFIELD: As you can see, it's 15 kind of an odd shaped lot because of that 16 triangle back there thal was excluded from this 1 7 property. The Draiseys tried to purchase that at 18 one time just to kind of square off their lot, 19 but the adjoining property owner thought it was 20 necessary to have that for one reason or another 21 Subsequently they don't need it, but that area is 22 really not that important to us for the merits of 23 what we want to do. 24 The site slopes from south to north 25 So all that drainage or all of that underlying 17 1 geology does come down there. And there's iJ 2 drainage pipe right there along the northern 3 perimeter of the Lot No.2, which is the one that 4 we're going to build on, So all of this 5 drainage, all of this surface drainage comes 6 right down to there to that drainage pipe that 7 crosses under the highway. That's a significant 8 issue or physical issue to the site, because 9 typically you tend to find a lot of waLer in 10 these low lying or drainage swales, 11 1 2 The other significant part about the layout of this is and this is going to get 13 into some knowledge of how compatible this is. 14 1 5 Lisburn was laid out back in the early yeah, 1 790 s . And they laid out lots that were 60 foot 16 wide by about 160, 1 7 18 that marked? MS, RHOADS: Are you going to have 1 9 MR. WAKEFIELD: I will. I'm going 20 to put this into evidence, and then I need for 21 you to see this, 22 23 24 (Applicant's Exhibit 3, Photocopy of Subdivision, marked for Identification.) MS, RHOADS: What is the second page 25 of the exhibit, the exhibit that's been marked 1 0 1 8 Exhibit 2, because we haven't seen that? 2 That l' " ~ a grading MR. WAKEFIELD: 3 plan. Thc significance of this plan is that one 4 of the requirements, should we be successful and 5 go into the subdivision, is a requirement for 6 infiltration for the smaller storm vents, That's 7 to offset the impervious area, 8 We did go out and do testing to 9 verify the percolation rates according to the soils maps. And they were, in fact, very accurate we found. So infiltration should be a 12 part of this site both from storm water 13 management and infiltration and supply reasons. 1 4 1 5 MS. RHOADS: Okay, MR. WAKEFIELD: So originally when 16 the town was laid out, it was laid out in 1 7 60-by-160 lots. Now, if you look at today's 18 configuration of the deeds, they didn't all get 19 subdivided out that way or purchased that way and 20 2 1 22 23 built on on 60-by-160 lots, However, if you look at the way they were built on let me get this there's a phenomenon that occurred, And I'm going to enter this into the 24 record. 25 (Applicant's Exhibit 4, Copy of 19 1 2 3 4 Aerial Photograph, marked for Identification. ) MR, WAKEPIELD: This is the Draiseys' property right here. And this is the 5 lot that they wish to subdivide off and place the new house, And it almost looks like a vacant 6 7 lot. As you start up going west from the site, 8 these are the smaller lots, like the 60 by 160s. 9 You can see they placed a house on them to the 1 0 one side. And as they got bigger, you can see 11 they still kept the house on one side and left, 12 like, another lot vacant, And that occurs on up 13 through here as well as on the opposite side, the 14 same with this corner lot, 1 5 And the significance to that is that 16 it was almost intended that people would further 17 develop that for children or whatever as this 18 town evolved. 1 9 20 Zoning came in. Of course, R-1 was established, And I would like to read into the 21 record the intent of the R-1 single family, 22 residential district. It says, Consistent with 23 the general 24 MS, RHOADS: What section are you 25 reading, or what are you reading? 20 MR, WAKEFIELD: SRcti,on 220-11, intent., Under Article 4, R-l single family 2 3 established residential district. Consist.ent 4 with the general purpose of this chapter and t.he 5 goals and objectives of the Lower Allen Township 6 Comprehensive Plan, the specific intent. of this 7 article is to preserve the integrity of 8 established single family residential 9 communities, DUR to both the age and design of 10 these communities, unique and flexible standards 11 and regulations are proposed to bring the 12 majority of the dwelling units into conformity 1 3 with this chapter, It is the purpose of t.his 14 district to provide these standards and 15 regulations, 16 17 And I think we are consistent with that with what we want to do. We're basically 18 subdividing another 60-by-160 lot out in 1 9 conformance with the old plan. We want it to be 20 a single family, residential home, which is a 21 permitted use, which is what Lisburn was intended 22 to be. However, t.oday, if you look at t.he uses 23 in there, there's apart.ment buildings in there, 24 There's rental units in there, And we think 25 we're being more consistent. by providing a single 21 tami ly residence as opposed ",here home 2 ownership is important as opposed to apartments 3 or rental units, 4 MS, RHOADS: What are the sizes of 5 t.he t.wo lots you're proposing? 6 7 MR. WAKEFIELD: Lot No.1, which is the Draiseys' Mr, and Mrs Draiseys' unit with 8 the existing home on it, is 12,174 square feet. 9 Lot No.2, vlhich will be thcir daughter's, is 10 17,224 square feet, 1 1 MS, RHOADS: How does that convert. 12 into acres? 1 3 14 1 5 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Acres. MR, WAKEFIELD: I knew you were going t.o ask t.hat. Well, it.'s .7 acres, The 16 17,000 is 1 7 18 1 9 20 MR, EBY: What do you need? (Discussion held off the record. MR, EBY: So it would be ,39 It would roughly .4 of an acre for the 17,000. 2 1 22 be .4. So the other would be .3 if it's .7. MR. WAKEFIELD: Now, if there are 23 other subdivisions that were to start to occur, 24 t.hat would be the general most of them would 25 have to conform to that type of scenario in a 22 two-lot subdivision, if you move up into these 2 lots that were about seven-tenths of an acre or 3 better, 4 The one to the due east where the 5 apartment buildings are on, that's about 1.2 6 acres. And there's four units in there, That 7 density would be somewhere around three and a 8 little bit, which is under the maximum six under 9 a cluster option or with public sewer, public 1 0 1 1 water. Our two would be somewhere around 2,8 with the ,7 acres. So that's consistent as well 12 for out there. 1 3 And if you look at the general 14 dimensions of the lots on the other side of the 15 street or up through there, that would pretty 16 much hold as well, 1 7 I wanted to show you a picture of 18 the home that they're intending to put on there, 19 I'm going to enter that into evidence. 20 2 1 22 23 24 (Applicant's Exhibit 5, Brochure, marked for Identification.) MR. WAKEFIELD: That's a picture of the home that they want to put on there, the reverse side of that is a floor plan, And on And 25 what I would like to illustrate here is it's a 23 simple three bedroom home, two baths, kitchen, 2 dining room, living room, and 1,386 square feet 3 There's no basement in this unit. 4 The Draiseys' home is quite similar It's a two-story MR. DRAISEY: Two and a half. MR. WAKEFIELD: T1rIO and a half. 5 in size, 6 7 8 And that was Mr, Draisey [or the 9 record. 10 They have, however, over the course 11 of their lifetime raised children in there and 12 done all kinds of laundry and everything. And 13 they'll be able to testify that they've never had 14 any problems with water there, supply that is. 15 16 The merits of this plan is that 1,386 square feet is not extravagant. It's the 17 minimum home that we could put on there -- on 18 this lot and still have all of the isolation 19 distances from the infiltration system, the 20 wells, the setbacks. The frontage on that lot is 21 101 feet, which is double what is required as a 22 23 minimum for that lot, the minimum for the R-1 The Draiseys' the frontage on that is 85, 24 which is more than adequate. 25 The reason that we gave Lot No, 2 9 1 0 11 24 more frontage 1S becallse I'le had to position Lhe 2 home further to the east or closer lo the 3 Draiseys' home because of topographic 4 considerations and keeping it high away from that 5 drainage swale as it crossed Lisburn Road. I 6 didn't want to risk water clogging up in that 7 drainpipe, filling up to the roadway and having 8 to go over the roadway and causing a drainage problem for the home. So we backed it up, kept it high. And as it turns out, it's on a flatter area of the site. It's more conducive [or the 12 type of construction that they plan for the 13 foundation. 1 4 MS. RHOADS: Mr. Wakefield, doesn't 15 the under hundred foot isolation for a well, 16 won't that apply for this well? 1 7 18 MR. WAKEFIELD: Yes, it will. MS. RHOADS: Do you have a hundred 19 feet from this house and this well? 20 MR. WAKEFIELD: I have a hundred 21 feet isolation width, which applies to well or 22 septic system. I cannot get any closer to 23 another well than a hundred feet. 24 MS. RHOADS: You can't get any 25 closer to a house either. 2 3 4 25 MR. W!\KEFIJ.:LD: T hat' s not my understanding of the rules, MS. RHOADS: Okay. MR. W A K E I" I E L D : I have to stay a 5 hundred feet from anyon-lot septic system, which 6 there are none out here or a hundred feet from 7 any well on any adjoining property. And \oIe meet 8 that requirement, 9 1 0 MS. RHOADS: Okay. MR. WAKEFIELD: I can, for the 11 record, be a hundred feet from that house and 12 still meet the isolation distance from any well 13 on that site, 14 1 5 MS, RHOADS: Okay. MR, WAKEFIELD: Lastly, I think if 16 there were any conditions or restrictions that I 17 would personally recommend to the Draiseys is 18 and they've discussed this with me, because there 1 9 20 2 1 22 was talk of water coming out there, They were more than agreeable if that ever, in fact, would happen, they would hook up. So I encouraged them to do that. And if that needed 23 to be a restriction or a condition of the 24 variance, they would agree to that, 25 I also encouraged them that they 26 limit their subdivision to two, since it was a 2 family situation where it was parents to 3 4 5 daughter home to and eventually the son would get the subdivision put a restriction and/or limit, if on any further this house ever 6 the existing residence ever got demolished or 7 razed, what could be put back on there, That 8 could be a personal restriction and ride as a 9 restriction with the deed. 1 0 And lastly would be I encouraged 11 them to drill those wells deeper, because as it 12 appears from the historical records of the 13 adjoining wells, they did go down to that 300 1 4 feet and got very adequate supplies, And that's 15 typical of that underlying geology, according to 16 our geologist, where you could hit a fissure down 17 around those levels and just get oodles of water. 18 And that's evident out there from some of the 1 9 well logs. And I encouraged them to do that. 20 And if that were to be a condition as well, we 21 could agree to that. 22 23 24 think our So having said all of that, again, I our variance and our hardship is that we do have the supply. And within the 25 guidelines of that zone, I think we are permitted 27 to create these two lots, We would prefer to do 2 it with a simple subdivision, and we need this 3 variance to do that, I don't want to have to go 4 back and wade through a cluster option and 5 pitfalls and procedures there, 6 7 And I think the uniqueness of the lot and the situation bears itself, We're 8 certainly consistent with what has transferred 9 over the years in Lisburn to create home 10 ownership for single family residences. The lot 11 layout certainly lends itself to what we want to 1 2 do. And I really do believe that we're 13 consistent in reaching out to the intent of what 14 the zoning ordinance wanted to do there with 15 having some flexibility to create and deal with 1 6 situations like this in this town, And that's 1 7 it, 18 MS. RHOADS: Before Mr. Martineau 19 do you have anything? 20 21 MR, MARTINEAU: I have a few things MS. RHOADS: Okay, I would like to 22 get you to describe your exhibits or identify 23 them for the record. So we need to kind of run 24 through that. 25 MR, WAKEFIELD: Sure, 28 MS. RHOADS: Do you want to give 2 them to me, and 1'11 just identify them for the 3 record and have you move to have them admitted. 4 5 For the record, Applicant's Exhibit appears to be a document of four pages entitled 6 "Site Data Supporting a Requested Variance to the 7 Lower Al len Zoning Ordinance" dated February 17, 8 2005, 9 Applicant's Exhibit NO.2 is a 10 subdivision plan of two pages dated 12/22/04 11 prepared by Act One Consultants, Inc. 1 2 Applicant's Exhibit No.3 is a 13 photocopy of -- what is this, Mr. Wakefield? 14 MR. WAKEFIELD: That's a subdivision 15 of the town of Lisburn, 16 MS. RHOADS: It's a photocopy of a 17 subdivision of the town of Lisburn dated 1795 1 8 Applicant's Exhibit No.4 is an 19 aerial photograph of a section of Lisburn which 20 includes the subject site dated 1998, 21 Applicant's Exhibit 5 is a brochure 22 describing a Fleetwood home. 23 Would you like to have those 24 admitted? 25 MR. WAKEFIELD: Yes. 29 MS. RHOADS: Say thal, 2 MR, vJI\KEFTELD: 1 move that we enter 3 these into the record, those exhibils, 4 MS, RHOADS: Are there any 5 objections to any of these? 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: No. MR, WAKEFIELD: Thank you (Discussion held off the record, HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: One question I have. I'm not sure that I understand what the hardship is. Tf this project was 12 what is the hardship? 13 MR. WI\KEFIELD: The Draiseys 14 wouldn't be able to have a lot for their daughter 15 that they intended lo. 16 1 7 She lives in the town of Lisburn, She rents a home there now. She wanted to build 18 a home there and live in a home with her family 1 9 next to her parents. And when her parents her 20 brother ends up with her parents' home, then it's 2 1 22 going to be a family next to each other. That's what they intended. That's what they always 23 wanted to do. 24 When the sewer came through, that 25 was just another hope for them to be able to do 30 1 2 that, to provide a connection They had to hook up to the sewer, They didn't have full knowledge 3 of what it would take to do that, but that was 4 always their intent, even when they bought the 5 home and had children there, 6 7 And from my standpoint, the hardship is what procedure I havc to go through. Do I go 8 through the cluster option and try to make those 9 presentations and procedures, or do I come to the 10 zoning hearing board and ask for a variance on 11 the lot size, because I've got a subdivision plan 1 2 done. I'm ready to go if I'm grateful enough to 13 get this variance, 1 4 The hardship of going through these 15 procedures and everything to explain, that to me 1 6 is a hardship as well, With all of the other in 17 today's world going through subdivision and land 18 development for people who own homes in towns and 19 communities like Lisburn, today that's a tough 20 row to hoe, yes, it is. 2 1 22 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: All right With your calculations I don't have them in 23 front of me now; but you were very close to the 24 number of people that you redid the calculations 25 on, And that was based on the assumption of two I 3 1 people in the Draiseys' home and three in the 2 other home, If there js another person added, we 3 get very close to maxing out that capacity. 4 5 MR, \vAKEFIELD: We do, HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: And what 6 guarantees are there? 7 8 MR. WAKEFIELD: 'l'here are no guarantees. I can't leave here and tell you that 9 the Draiseys are not going La have more 10 children-- 11 12 MRS. DRAISEY: MR. WAKEFIELD: No. or take on foster 13 children or whatever. 14 1 5 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I don't know. You've got to read the paper lately. I 16 mean, they're getting older and older. 1 7 18 1 9 MRS. ORAl SEY: We're even past the grandchildren stage, So we're safe on that, MR. WAKEFIELD: What I can tell you 20 is that the size of these homes are not designed 21 for large use or consumption of water, 22 particularly the Draiseys' home, although 23 24 25 historically, they did. They raised a family in there, The next-door neighbor's farm was on these wells, And of course, in today's world, 32 2 you know, large families are not there. Their daughter and two children are 3 going to go into that house, three, My four boys 4 are gone You know, it's just not that with 5 these size homes, large families are just not in 6 the mix, That I can attest to. That I can give 7 evidence to, 8 9 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: aohn, is it anticipated is there any anticipated time 10 frame where water would be going into this area? 11 MR. EBY: We anticipate that when 12 the new Fairview Township PA-American Water plant 13 is completed that the water company staff will 14 get involved with the Township to determine 15 whether or not it's feasible to bring water out 1 6 to the Lisburn area, It's something that we've 17 been pursuing since before the public sewer -- or 18 about the same time the public sewer was 19 necessary due to some septic system malfunctions 20 in their village. 2 1 And at that time, a pump was 22 necessary to pump the water over the ridge at 23 High Meadow. The water company has assured us 24 that they will have different flow 25 characteristics when the new treatment plan is 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 done, So I think it might be, I think, '06 when the plant is done. So sometime in that time frame they ~] i 11 approach us on feasibi I ty, and our comp plan studies going on right now is taking a look at that also as far as n,"cessity and impact. So it could be a year or two until serious discussion occurs. When it actually gets 9 built is not guaranteed and uncertain as far as 10 how expensive because of whether or not a 11 standpipe or a pump would be required. 1 2 1 3 But there is substantial development in that vicinity. We've had developers since 14 the -- well, the Allen Estates development and 15 another developers said they would be happy to 1 6 contribute to the cost of public water, And at 17 the time the public sewer went in, the tariff 18 with the PA-American would have provided at least 19 several thousand dollars per home to assist with 20 hookup, So that never happened, And we've been 21 in waiting mode because of construction plans of 22 the water company. 23 So I would say '06-'07 time frame 24 there would be some discussions resuming on a 25 feasibility. 2 34 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Okay. MR. WAKEFIELD: My experience with 3 PA-American in getting water to the fringes of 4 development, that's their long-term strategy, 5 especially with them moving this plant, They're 6 going to be looking for customers at some point 7 in time. And that kind of flies in the face of 8 this area where there is adequate supply out 9 there. 10 So when they choose to extend water 11 out there, they're going to have to make it very 12 appealing for people to want to hook up to their 13 system as it goes out there. But that's t.heir 14 business. 1 5 16 17 18 1 9 And PA-American and Unit.ed have been bought out by very large firms. So that's what they want to do. That's how they want to make their money. these places. They want to extend water out to They want. to haVe maint.enance 20 contracts on t.heir laterals and all of t.his new 2 1 22 23 24 technology to process wat.er. That's what they're going to be about, I see tha t happeni ng. HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I've been on a well. There's such a t.hing as good wat.er 25 pressure and not so good water pressure, 35 MR, \^!AK1":FIELD: You're on a \vell? 2 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I used to 3 be. 4 MR. WAKEFIELD: We do a. lot of 5 developments 6 MR, DRATSEY: We never had no 7 problem with any water pressure, 8 9 MRS DRAISEY: No. MR. WAKEFIELD: I get torn, 10 especially when PA-American and United, the 11 company that owns them, they're in the business 1 2 of selling water now, And their high technology 13 for processing water, they're bringing that cost 14 down so that they can go out and get more 15 customers when I know there's a lot of water out 1 6 1 7 there. And we are spending dOllars to treat nitrates, you know, on these sites. And I just 18 wonder sometimes, 1 9 But it would not be a problem if 20 that were a condition of a variance for them to 2 1 22 hook up. They would have done that now how, MS, RHOADS: Do you have anything, 23 Mr. Martineau? 24 MR, MARTINEAU: Yes. I have a 25 couple of things. -~ 36 The first question I have [or you 2 and getting back wilh what the hearing officer 3 had been asking you, what I think she was getting , 4 at, at least with respect to the hardship 5 involved, as you know, one of the requirements 6 for a variance is that there be some 7 characteristic of the property creating a 8 hardship. 9 The way I look at it we're not 10 talking about you having to jump through more 1 1 hoops to develop. We're talking about some 12 characteristic of the property itself, 1 3 Is there a characteristic of the 14 real estate involved which is creatLng some kind 15 of hardship? 1 6 MR. WAKEFIELD: I definitely 17 consider the uniqueness where they built the 18 house to the one side almost on one of the 19 original found lots, the 60 by 160, and left the 20 western portion of that almost as a vacant lot a 21 very unique characteristic of this whole town, 22 It's evident as you go up through there that they 23 built the house to the one side and left vacant 24 lots on these lots, They may have bought two or 25 three lots, but that was always the intent here. 1 37 The Draiseys certainly did that, 2 They intended to have their family nearby, 3 That's a very unique characteristic of Gisburn. 4 And T think it's also unique that if we do bring 5 in these lots and build a single family residence 6 on there as opposed to apartments and rental 7 units, that that certainly is consistent with 8 what is intended by the zoning regulations. 9 And I find that out of all planning 10 issues something that is very unique today, that 11 we are trying to preserve something that people 12 who live in these towns have a place to go to for 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 their children, You know, children today want to go out and build $250,000 homes. And that's not always possible. This is an affordable home for children and families, And I find that very, 17 very unique today, 18 1 9 MR. MARTINEAU: So what do you currently know the frontage of the existing 20 existing lot? 21 22 23 24 25 MR. WAKEFIELD: Sure. MR. MARTINEAU: What is that? MR. DRAISEY: Do you mean both of them together'? MR. MARTINEAU: Yes. .. 38 1 MR. DRAISEY: 1 86 . 2 MR, MAETINRAU: 1 86 And you said 3 the average frontage for a lot in this 4 development or this neighborhood . ') 1 S , 5 MR, DRAISEY: 60, 6 MR, MARTINEAU: About 60 fE~et? 7 MR. WAKEFIELD: Right. It was 8 intended the town plan shows 60-foot lots So 9 the Draiseys' property would have encompassed 10 three of those lots, 11 Now, if I go into the cluster 12 option, I could get four lots out of seven-tenths 1 3 of an acre. And if I drill the well deep enough, 14 I could probably get the supply and the storage 15 to justify that, particularly under DEP's 16 requirements. We don't want to do that. All we 1 7 want is two lots. That was the intent. The lot 18 just to the west of us is Lot 33 of the town, 19 They built one home on that. 20 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I'm not 21 understanding your reference to the cluster 22 concept. 23 MR. WAKEFIELD: The cluster 24 concept 25 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I know 39 what cluster concept is. 2 3 MR, WAKEFIELD: Okay, HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS But I'm 4 not understanding why you keep on referencing it. 5 MR. WAKEFIELD: Because under the 6 0 r din a n c e t hat is ape r m i t t e d use l!l R '.. 1 , 7 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: It's just 8 side land to be used for recreation, open space? 9 MR, WAKEFIELD: Right, And if you 10 go to the open space requirements, I would have 11 open space on these individual lots, 1 2 Now, is that a concept I want to go 13 to the planning commission and commissioners and 14 try to explain to get two lots? That's a 15 hardship to me, to have to go through and explain 16 that. 1 7 We have done cluster options on very 18 small tracts of land where we're trying to -- 10 19 acres or 15 acres where we're trying to preserve 20 some environment issue. However, I think that 21 option is available to us, even though it's 22 seven-tenths of an acre. And there arE, no 23 requirements for lot area or widths or anything, 24 just the density, 25 MS. RHOADS: The density is the 40 1 problem you have. I mc:an, And it you were 2 there's no point in debating this; but if you 3 were applying for approval of a cluster 4 development, you would have to meet the density 5 requirements of the same district that you're in. 6 7 MR. WAKEFIELD: Yes, six per acre, MS. RHOADS: No. It would bE~ one 8 per acre. 9 MR. WAKEFIELD: It says maximum. 10 I'm permitted a maximum. 11 1 2 MS. RHOADS: If you have MR. WAKEFIELD: It says if you have 13 public sewer or public water or an approved 14 1 5 16 community system approved by DEP. We have public sewer, That's approved, MS. RHOADS: So you're also 17 proposing that you would be able to get a public 18 community water system approval by 19 MR. WAKEFIELD: Approved by DEP. 20 Correct. 21 22 MS. RHOADS: All right. MR. WAKEFIELD: And all I would have 23 to do to evidence that would be to drill a well, 24 one single well, or I could drill two again. And 25 that would be approved by DEP, I 2 3 4 5 5 7 8 9 1 0 11 12 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 5 1 7 18 1 9 20 21 22 23 24 25 I 4 1 MR, ERY: For the record, think t. h a I. w 0 u 1 d b e 2 2 0 - 1 7 3, c 1 u s I. e r d eve lop III e n I. opLion, And that would be under Capital D, public water and sanitary sewer or community systems approved by Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection MS, RHOADS: And also B, which says maximum residential density shall be provided or within the applicable zoning district. MR. EEY: CorrecL. MR. WAKEFIELD: MR. MARTINEAU: All right, Just a couple other things with the lot. So in this neighborhood, there's over the years, it's been developed in roughly 50-foot frontage lots throughout the neighborhood. Correct? MR. WAKEFIELD: affirmatively, ) MR. MARTINEAU: (Nods head And this lot is significantly larger. So when the Township imposes zoning ordinances, it prevented this particular lot from being further developed, Is that am I reading what you're telling me correctly? MR. WAKEFIELD: It didn't I think 4 2 it intended to permit that; but the regulations, 2 the way they're written, particularly for the 3 with public sewer and the well, the one gross area one lot per gross acre created that 4 5 hardship right there. Then we have to come in 6 and ask for that variance or go to the cluster 7 option-- 8 g MR. MARTINEAU: MR. WAKEFIELD: All right, to obtain what we 10 wanted to do. 11 MR, MARTINEAU: You said if you 12 broke this lot down into two, they would have 13 roughly gO-foot frontages then. 1 4 Is the depth of these Jots similar 15 to the other lots in the neighborhood? 16 1 7 1 8 1 g MR. WAKEFIELD: MR. MARTINEAU: Yes. So the other lots are we had estimated these to be ,3 to .4 Then the other lots in the neighborhood acres. 20 are smaller than .3 or .4 acres? 2 1 MR. WAKEFIELD: No, They're very 22 consistent with that or larger. 23 MR. MARTINEAU: Well, if you're 24 talking about two lots that are the same depth as 25 the neighboring lots and the two lots you're 43 talking about arc 90-feet frontage and the other 2 lots are 60-feet frontage, does it stand to 3 reason that they're smaller acreage-wise? 4 MR. WAKEF IELD: In that respect, 5 they are, 6 7 8 MR, MARTINEAU: MR, WAKEFIELD: Okay. But there are other lots like .7 or acre or 2 acres as well 9 through there, 1 0 MR. MART I NEAU: Well, obviously, 11 they vary. We understand that from the exhibits 12 that you've presented, 1 3 14 Could we possibly have one of the Draiseys sworn in? I have a couple of questions 1 5 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: state your 16 name. 1 7 1 8 1 9 MR. DRAISEY: Bernard Draisey. BERNARD DRAISEY, having been duly 20 sworn by Denise L, Travis, Notary Public, was 21 examined and testified as follows: 22 23 MR. MARTINEAU: How long have you 24 lived in the property you're in now? 25 MR, DRAISEY: It's probably '60 or 44 , 61 , 2 MR, MARTINEAU: I heard you say that 3 you had raised your children there, 4 MR. DRAlSEY: Yes. At the most, 5 we've had six and sometimes eight living there 6 over the years, 7 MR, MARTINEAU: Does the house 8 accommodate six to eight people? 9 MR. DRAISEY: Oh, yes We've got 10 three bedrooms upstairs. 1 1 MR. MARTINEAU: The house that 12 you're proposing to develop on 1 3 MR. DRAISEY: In fact, we've got 14 four bedrooms upstairs. 1 5 MR, MARTINEAU: The house that 16 you're proposing to develop on the new lot should 17 the subdivision go through, how many bedrooms 18 will that dwelling have? 1 9 20 MR. DRAISEY: That has three. MR. MARTINEAU: So are you familiar 21 with the design of the house that's proposed? 22 MR. DRAISEY: (Nods head 23 affirmatively,) 24 MR. MARTINEAU: How many people 25 would you say that would accommodate? 45 ~jR, DR1\ISEY: Probably as many as in 2 our house; but three easy, four, because you've 3 got three pretty good sized bedrooms in there, 4 MR. MARTINEAU: That's all of the 5 questions I have for you. 6 MR. DRAISEY: Eventually, there will 7 probably be one in that and one in our house, S because me and Esther 20 to 30 years from now 9 might not be around, 1 0 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Joh n, 11 anything? 1 2 13 MR, EEY: No, MR, MARTINEAU: My only concerns 14 with the application is that the existing 15 neighborhood is already significantly 16 significantly higher density than the code 17 permits; and adding another dwelling to that will 18 only compound that issue. 1 9 And obviously, those dwellings were 20 preexisting to the ordinance or permitted uses, 21 but now we're talking about trying Lo add another 22 one to a neighborhood that already is we've 23 heard ,3, .4 acres, you know, for average lots in 24 there. You know, we're adding on to what is 25 already an area more dense that what we're trying 46 to establish with the density requirements for 2 on-lot water, 3 The other issues, the calculations 4 with the recharge versus the usage, you know, it 5 appears that the usage would be less than the 6 recharge based on the number of people that are 7 residing in the house today; but we can't look at 8 a variance in terms of what's there today. You 9 know, we've heard that the house had up to eight 10 people at one time, It apparently has the 11 capacity to support that, 1 2 13 So looking at it in the future, it won't always be in the Draiseys' hands. As time 14 progresses, another family could easily move in 1 5 there, AS you heard, six to eight people could 16 reside in there and at least another four in the 17 neighboring dwelling, which significantly alters 18 the outcome of those calculations. Where it may 19 be adequate to support what is proposed to be in 20 there today, you know, looking down the road, you 2 1 22 know and there's no way to know how many years we're talking about down the road. It could 23 create an issue where the usage is dramatically 24 higher than the recharge. 25 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Thank you. 47 MK, EBY: There's no public here, 2 HEAKING OFFICER EVERTTS: No public 3 here, 4 5 Where do we go from here? MR. EBY: You need to close the 6 evidentiary hearing if they're done, and you need 7 to decide whether or not you want to deliberate 8 tonight or render a decision next month. 9 MS. RHOADS: Do you have anything 10 further that you wish to present? 1 1 MR. DRAISEY: Do you want to tell 12 them about why we put out all of that money? 1 3 1 4 1 5 MRS.DRAISEY: MR, DRAISEY: No. Okay. That's it then. MR, WAKEFIELD: I would like to add 16 further that the existing house only has one 17 bathroom in it, which severely restricts that 18 the usage or flows required for that in 19 particular under the conditions when there's only 20 the Draiseys there. 21 22 And the proposed home has two bathrooms, One is a master bathroom. And 23 typically the flows for those kinds of homes of 24 those square footages are not high. That can be 25 well substantiated. 2 3 48 sure that As for the density issue, I'm not so the ordinance permits up to six units per acre around there, Even the homes to 4 the back with 20,000 square feet, the density in 5 6 there is tends to be at least two per acre, That's very consistent, We're in around the two. 7 There are other higher densities like the one to 8 the east of us with the four-unit apartment on 9 1.2 acres, That's up around three and a little 10 bit, but I don't consider those 1 1 MR. DRAISEY: Across the road has 12 nine. 1 3 MR, WAKEFIELD: Right, I still 14 don't consider those as high density in there, 15 And with the configuration of the original lots 16 from the town and the way it could be developed 17 with or without, you know, public water there, I 1 8 think is very consistent, And I don't consider 19 Lisburn over densely -- over dense at all. 20 2 1 22 designed to I don't know that the ordinance is was designed or intended to alleviate a density problem in Lisburn, I f 23 anything, I think it may have intended to 24 encourage some different density, particularly in 25 the usage category to get away from apartments or 1 0 1 1 49 rental units. That's an invite for a higher 2 density. And with those nonconforming uses in 3 there, It would only be a matter of Lime where 4 people would come in to encourage building onto 5 apartments or whatever have you and kind of tend 6 to increase the density on that basis. 7 8 MRS. DRAISEY: Can I say something? HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS Mrs. 9 Draisey, would you please be sworn? ESTHER DRAISEY, having been duly 12 sworn by Denise L. Travis, Notary Public, was 13 examined and testified as follows: 1 4 1 5 MRS. DRAISEY: You were saying about 16 you thought maybe you know that maybe nine people 17 could move into our house again, is what you 18 said, down the road? 1 9 MR, MARTINEAU: Well, I was just 20 indicating that you had said that there were at 2 1 least more than two people that as the water 22 report, you know, uses that figure of two people 23 in that house, I was merely pointing out that 24 that may be true today; but ten years from now 25 that may not be true. There may be more people. 9 1 0 1 1 12 50 1 There may never be eight again, I don't know, 2 I've never seen your house, but there could 3 certainly be more than two. 4 5 6 7 MRS, DRAISEY: Well, when we pass, our oldest our next oldest son will get our He's already 45 so and doesn't house. Okay. even have a girl. So I mean, you don't. have to 8 worry about him moving in and having a big family. Okay? And Leslie, who is going t.o get the house next door to us, she's 42. She's done having babies, So I mean, you know, unless 13 farther down the road these people would pass and 14 somebody else would come into these homes, that 15 16 we have no control over. And by then, you should have water down through there. I mean, you're 17 talking a long way down the line, I would assume 18 anyhow. 1 9 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 Personally, I'd like to see water go down through Lisburn, I would hook up in a minute, I would have the other time they talked about it. But I mean, what like when you said about that, you know, I just that. would be really way down the I i ne that there unless David would sell the house, you knovv, that would 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 5 1 be the only way ther"e would be a big famiJy in 2 there again, MR, DRAISEY: People don' t have big families anymore, MRS. DRAISEY: Not too much. But some do, MS. RHOADS: Where does your son live now? MRS, DRAISEY: He has an apartment. HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Anything 11 else? 1 2 MRS. DRAISEY: No. I just thought I 13 should point that out to you, 14 MS, RHOADS: If there's nothing 15 else, that will end the evidentiary portion of 16 the hearing, 1 7 18 Do you want to deliberate now or HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I don't 19 have a problem, 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 (Brief pause from the record.) 5 2 DECISION 2 3 4 DOCKET NO, 2005-02 HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: I am going 5 Lo approve the variance with certain conditions. 6 Those conditions are that that well is 300 feet 7 by 8 inches and that if and when water becomes 8 available that that hookup is done as soon as its 9 available to both properties. 1 0 1 1 MRS, DRAISEY: No problem, HEARING OFFICER EVERTTS: Okay. 12 Thank you. 13 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 (Hearing adjourned at 8:30 p,m,) 5 3 CERTIFICATE I hereby certify that the proceedings are contained fully and accurately in the noles taken by me during the hearing of the foregoing cause and that this is a correct transcript of the same, (~\t ~~.\[Lb Denise L. Travis, Reporter Notary Public Commonwealth in and for the of Pennsylvania My commission expires April 20, 2006 Site Data Supporting A Requested Variance to the Lower Allen Township Zoning Ordinance Submitted for the Property Located At 1552 Main Street, Lisbum, PA Submitted By: February 17,2005 ~~~ S ott], Donohue, CET Act One Consultants, Inc, tt~ 2- <{~,i[t- 1-'7 Robert E, Shaffer, Jr., PE / '7}'- ~ -'7 / D:> Act One Consultants, Inc, L. i1P ), (If) () tl I EXHIBIT NO._ - I)-a Site Description The property located at 1552 Main Street, Lisburn, P A comprises a total land area of 30,625.547 square feet (0.7031 acres), The topography of the property slopes gently downhill from the southeast comer of the property towards the northwest, with a total change in elevation of approximately eight feet. In addition, a drainage divide exists at a point approximately 71' south of the southernmost property line, allowing both surface and sub-surface hydrologic flow at all points north ofthis divide to be directed towards the northwest comer of the property. A well currently exists on the property at a point approximately 60' west and 28' south of the northeast comer of the property, at the approximate center point of an asphalt driveway. In addition, the proposed subdivision plan calls for a well to be located at a point approximately 61' north and 84' east ofthe southwest comer of the property, This proposed well location is greater than 100' from ail existing wells on this property and all adjoining properties, Applicable Ordinances This particular variance request refers to g 220.14, of the Lower Allen Township Code, specifically subseclions B I and 82, concerning the residential density, lot area and lot width of properties in the R-l Single Family Residential District that possess on-lot water supply and/or sewage disposal systems, Subsection 82 of g 220,14 establishes criteria for determining the permitted minimum lot area for properties in this zoning classification, Among these is the criterion to provide for on-lot well and septic system requirements. In the case of the property in question, the primary concern appears to be the potential ability of the property to support two dwelling units, each with their own active well. Site Data In order to justifY the ability of this property to support two active wells, one must determine both the rate at which water will be withdrawn from this particular aquifer, hereafter referred to as "consumptive use", and the rate at which water will be returned to this aquifer, hereafter referred to as "groundwater recharge," According to data supplied by the Pennsylvania Geological Survey, the average annual jSroundwater recharge for this site location is 0.34 million gallons per day per square mile. Properly converted, this yields a groundwater recharge rate of531.25 gallons per day per acre and 373.52 gallons per day for this property (see calculation #1). Consumptive use was determined in a similar fashion, based on data supplied by the US Environmental Protection Agency, which cites a per-capita consumptive use of 63.2 gallons of potable water per day2 (see calculation #2). ] Taylor, Larry E. and Werkheiser. William H. "Water Resource Report #57: Groundwater Resources of the Lower Susquehanna River Basin, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Geological Survey in cooperation with the Susquehanna River Basin Commission, Harrisburg, PA. Fourth Edition. 1984, 2 Heaney. James P., et al. "[nnovative Urban Wet-Weather Flow Management Systems," National Risk Management Laboratory Publication # EPA/600/R-99/029, Edison, NJ. 1999, . . Recharge Calculation # I 0.34 million gallons = 340,000 gallons I square mile = 640 acres I acre = 43,560 square feet Property Size = 30,625,547 square feet (0.7031 acres) 340,000 gallons/day x 1 square mile = 531.25 gallons/day square mile 640 acres acre Further, 531.25 gallons/dav x 0.7031 acres = 373,52 gallons/day acre Consumptive Use Calculation #2 Individual Consumptive Use = 63,2 gallons/day Number of Persons per Dwelling (Lot I) = 2,0 Number of Persons per Dwelling (Lot 2) = 3.0 Lot I: 63.2 gallons/day x 2,0 persons = 126.4 gallons/day person Lot 2: 63.2 gallons/dav x 3,0 persons = 189.6 gallons/day Person Total: 126.4 gallons/day + 189.6 gallons/day = 316,0 gallons/day Well Capacity Calculation #3 Volumetric Capacity of8" Well, per linear foot: 1t x radius2 x depth 7.48 gallons = 1.0 ft3 V = 1t x (0.333 ft) 2 x 1.0 ft = 0,349 fe 7.48 ~allons x 0.349 ft1 = 2,61 gallons/linear ft ft . . Well Depth Calculation #4 Static Water Level at Site: 72 linear ft below surface3 Two Day Storage Volume (Lot 2): 189,6 gallons/day x 2 days = 379,2 gallons Well Wet Depth: 379.2 gallons = 2.61 gallons x depth (linear ft) Linear ft Wet Depth = 145.29 linear ft Total Depth = Wet Depth + Static Water Level = 145.29 ft + 72.0 ft = 217,29 ft Based on this data, this property possesses sufficient groundwater recharge capabilities to support two dwelling units with no detrimental impact on the groundwater supply of the area, Further, a well depth of 217,29 ft will provide a two-day storage volume for Lot 2, ) Provided by Eichelberger's. Inc, for well located at 1536 Main St., Lisbum, PA, ~ " -" c- ~ -~ '6'2-i :;-t9 00'4. (:'9 (!) "'" ";: :J :;.-'" <J> ~ 0 "-,. 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CD ~. co ffi- ro . . a go Q ~iil~ ~ 0 -g ~ 0- it 0 ~ ~ ~ g. {jj'8 Q cB~~ ~ 0-- - - w ""08s.. ~~: moo ~{; :8 06ro fG]'~ ~~!t 5J~cE' () 3 0 ~-g CD 6 ~ ;- ii5 ~ g ro~ ~F-~ ~~~ m~ n ~ ~ ~ -1-< ~ 0_0 ()a~ I3g ~ ,.-0 G>;~ m",~ ~i~ -!~o 5~~ ~!DcE Z~9' Sg,g o~~ mo o!!?- $I ;:ogE.- o ~ m ID I!!. S" rm~ (5;:,/Il ~ ~ ~ (5~. ~ Z =-lij" .. ii;' <g ~~~ Q N 2 ~ s I' ~~ ~~~ o i?-~~ ~,,> ,(;:I';J{J) ;:;C>Mj ..C>", 'H:: '" " ~ 'I I I WALK-IN I CW5ET t____________1 va n ^ a .... k ~s "20 , '>:", , ~'" "C> . b oC> m .;::: all ):11 2;11 211 ~. 0 0 ~ . ~ . "' . --.-+ " '0 Z ,~ ;I '0 .m > ,~ Z l< 0 ~~ I I p~ ~~ I ~~ "C> : !!I~ ~O I '1;::: I 0 p~ I ~~ I m~ I "12: I I ~ '" J;) c:: ;;; '" <II ." C> c:: '" 8 -! ~ '" <'l :r ~~ ~~ ~c '1;::: Rl ~ ='" .-", "l", "'" ~8 '1;::: C> "Il '" ~ <II '" ;::: '" 20 -! ~ ;.j i 0;'" ,-", "l", ,,'" ~8 <j;::: _. '.,,0.'''_.'''......._", ,~.~;..._~...,."'_,....,' ..... u ''i.:" .'" ..., 1" ~ 0 c: -. %- III ~ III -. (0 III ... ':) - 0 0) ... 0 ~ (f Q. ~ ;, 0 ~ 0 0. ..... c: ~ ~ ~ C'I c:. -\ ... ~ ~ ~ W !. C -. :::l 0) -0 -0 -. III ~ (I) '!' cg (l.:::.ol!] iO~g.c: ~g.g~ 0. 0"" _, e1 ~ 0 :>-.;0C: 'J>..<g3 ?1~i\ (J) _"". :> OJ cB ..J;. 0.. \7.<:$(l 5''8. ",g '" :> ~ :z ~$ ;:: ~ -'> S' go ~ <: !!!,. <Jl cg <t (1) ... l. OVERSIZED DOCUMENT J \.J C \<:51:,. [D Uoc.l.trA'LI\JIS rr. u: D ~ IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF TIM WAKEFIELD BEFORE THE LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ZONING HEARING BOARD CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA DOCKET NO. 2005-02 DECISION GRANTING A VARIANCE The Applicant requested a variance to exceed the maximum permitted residential density in an R-1 District. A hearing was held before the zoning Hearing Board on February 17, 2005. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. Notice of the hearing was properly advertised, the subject property was posted, and all property owners required to be notified of the hearing were notified in accordance with the Codified Ordinances. 2, The Applicant is Tim Wakefield, 2656 Walnut Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101. 3. The owner of the subject property is Bernard Draisey, 1552 Main Street, Lisburn, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania. 4, The subject property is located in an R-1 District along the southern side of Main Street in the Village of Lisburn, 5. The subject property has approximately 186,4 feet of frontage on Main Street, and depth varying from 125 feet along the eastern boundary, to 178 along the western boundary. The area of the subject property is approximately ,7 of an acre, i 6. The subject property is improved with a frame dwelling and block garage, and other outbuildings, all located on the eastern side of the subject property. 7. The subject property has an unusual configuration because it is not uniform in depth. 8, The Village of Lisburn was generally laid out in lots of 60 feet in width and 100 in depth. 9, The subject property is served by public sewer, and by on-site water. 10. The property slopes downhill from the southeast corner toward the northwest, with a total change in elevation of approximately 8 feet, 11. The Applicant desires to subdivide the subject property into two (2) lots, with Lot No, 1 having an area of approximately .3 acres, and Lot No.2 an area of approximately .4 acres. 12. The existing improvements would be located on Lot No.1, and the Applicant proposes to construct a separate dwelling and well on Lot No.2. 13. David Martineau, Esquire, of Metzger Wickersham, Township Solicitor, participated in the hearing and expressed concerns about the requested relief. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1, Pursuant to Sections 220-223(B) (5) and 220-223(C) of the Codified Ordinances, this Board has jurisdiction to hear and decide an application for a variance. 2 , 2. Under Section 220-14 (B) (1) of the Codified Ordinances, the maximum permitted residential density for a property having on-lot water supply and/or sewage disposal systems shall be one dwelling unit per gross acre. 3. The Applicant has requested a variance because both proposed lots will be less than one acre in area. 4. The unusual configuration of the subject property and the location of the improvements create an unnecessary hardship, 5. A variance is necessary to enable the reasonable development of subject property. 6. The unnecessary hardship has not been created by the Applicant. 7. The requested variance will not alter the essential character of the district in which the property is located, nor substantially or permanently impair the appropriate use or development of adjacent property, nor be detrimental to the public welfare. 8. The requested variance will represent the minimum variance to afford relief, 9. The Zoning Hearing Board is authorized to attach reasonable conditions and safeguards to the granting of a variance, 3 DECISION In view of the foregoing findings and conclusions, and in consideration of the testimony and evidence presented at the hearing, it is the decision of the Board that the Applicant's request for a variance be and is hereby granted, subject to the condition that the well on Lot No. 2 shall be at least 300 feet in depth, 8 inches in diameter, and that both Lot No. 1 and Lot No, 2 shall connect to any new public water system promptly after it has become available. LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ZONING HEARING BOARD Date: .1(11/06 ~~ Ann Evertts - Hearing Officer 4 NOTICE is hereby given that the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, will hold a Public Hearing on Thursday, February 17, 2005 at 7:00 p.m" at the Lower Allen Township Municipal Building, 1993 Hummel Avenue, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania to consider: 1. Docket #2005-01- The application of Colleen Greene, 1304 Strafford Road, Camp Hill, PA 17011 is requesting a variance from the provisions in Scction 220- 168 A(3) of the Codified Ordinances in Lower Allen Township as amended (Herein "Ordinances"). The applicant is requesting a variance to keep a replacement fence that does not meet the required setbacks from the property lines, 2. Docket #2005-02 - The application of Tim Wakefield, 2656 Walnut Street, Harrisburg, P A 17103 is requesting a variance from the provisions in Section 220. 14 B(1) of the Ordinances. The applicant is requesting a variance to subdivide the property at 1552 Main Street Lisbum into two lots that would not meet the minimum 2 acre total area, 3. Any matters of general business to deliberate upon any such matters which are pending before the Board of Commissioners and which are appropriate for consideration at a public meeting, By Order of Lower Allen Township Zoning Hearing Board Raymond E, Rhodes Township Manager Board of Commissioners THE PATRIOT NEWS THE SUNDAY PATRIOT NEWS Proof of Publication Under Act No, 587, Approved May 16, 1929 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, County of Dauphin} SS Joseph A. Dennison, being duly sworn according to law, deposes and says: That he is the Assistant Controller of The Patriot News Co" a corporation organized and existing Wider the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, with its principal office and place of business at 812to 818 Market Street. in the City ofHazrisburg, County ofDaupbin, State of Pennsylvania, owner and publisher of The Patriol- News and The Sunday Patriot-News newspapers of general circulation, printed and published at 812 to 818 Market Street, in the City, County and Slate aforesaid; that The Patriot.News and The Sunday Patriot.News were established/ March 4th, 1854, and September 18th, 1949, respectively, and all have been continuously published ever since; That the printed notice or publication which is securely attached hereto is exactly as printed and published in their regular daily and/or SWldayl Metro editions which appeared on the 1st and 8th day(s) of February 2005, That neither he noc said Company is interested in the subject matter of said printed notice or advertising, and that all of the allegations of this statement as to the time, place and character of publica lion are true; and That he has personal knowledge of the facts aforesaid and is duly authorized and empowered l<i verify this statement on behalf of The Patriot-News Co. aforesaid by virtue and pursuant to a resolution unanimously passed and adopted severally by the stockholders and board of directors of the said Company and subsequently duly recorded in the office for the Recording of Deeds in and for said County of Dauphin in Miscellaneous Book "M", Volume 14, Page 317, PUBLICATION ....~~.......,.........,.. COpy Sworn to and su MembH, Pennsylv9.nlaAJSlocJar T PUBLIC Slon exprres June 6, 2006 . .. LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 HUMMEL AVENUE CAMP HILL, PA. 1701l.5983 Statement of Advertising Costs To THE PATRIOT.NEWS CO. For publishing the notice or publication attached hereto on the above stated dates 157,92 Publisher's Receipt for Advertising Cost "'"1 0., !lsher of The Patriot.News and The Sunday Patriot.News, newspapers of general circulation, hereby acknowledge receipt of the aforesaid notice and publication costs and certifies that the same have been duly paid. By.,.,.."...,..,.".,..,.."".".",. .. House # Owner TaxlD Lot Subdivision Acres GRANDVIEW AV 1523 ROLAND J & CAROLYN V SNYDER 13-31- 046 2136-036 1529 BERTHA SPACE 13-31- 042 2136-037 1532 ECLMUS & ~lELLA W::JGHT 13-31- 109B 0.46 IS~~ ,y&.~dVle 2136-046 1533 GERALD J & L YNNIECE R HART 13-31- 129 0.46 2136-038 1536 BOBBY & NANCY C BURGESS 13-31- 0.44 2136-045 1540 TRENT R 1YSON 13-31- 107 0.46 2136-044 1541 TODD J & SHERRYL LEFFLER 13-31- S 0,94 2136-039 1544 HAROLD E & KAREN R DREESE 13-31- 106 0.46 2136-043 Total Parcels = 8 L1SBURN RD 4075 TOWNSHIP OF LOWER ALLEN 13-11- 109,5 0270- 044EX Total Parcels = 1 MAIN ST L1SBURN 1528 ESTHER M WITMER 13-31- S 0.66 2136-021A 1532 DARVIN E GRAYBILL 13-31- 0,44 2136-021 1533 S!<''i' nnN R & MCHELLE K MOYER 13-31- 36 046 2136-013 1536 STEVEN R & RONETTA J TRIMMER 13-31- S 0.44 2136-020 -c" C1~) STEVEN R & RONETTA J TRIMMER 13-31- S 0,66 2136-015 1540 STEVEN R & RONETTA J TRIMMER 13-31- 022 2136-019 1552 BERNARD L & ESTHER E DRAISEY 13-31- 0.6 2136-018 1556 LEWIS B ET AL and & MICHAEL D 13-31- 135 BUCHANAN 0 2136-017 0)0 l~uOla~~~[ l.Y 1~!)i~IGvld,1 IlfUq CfiJ')lJvYc4J~ ~i/~It II.{ t L VIe. 0 I CJ t)/J (0 ' ?f\ I J"h 0>) , House # Owner Tax 10 Lot Subdivision Acres 1557 EARL E KRONE 13-31- S 11 2136-016 1601 RAYMOND D & BJA1RICE YINGER 13-31- S 0.44 I uDv,; W I~ r 2134-001 1604 KENNETI-t E & SUSAN C YINGER 13-31- 0,7 2134,047 Total Parcels = 11 MCCORMICK DR 1608 DENNIS l & JEANNE C JACOBS 13-31. 86 1,24 2134-049A 1613 ELlZABETI-t Sand & WARREN C 13-31- 103 0,48 HARDING 2136-042 1617 WilLIAM T & PEARL E lEHMER 13-31- 0,45 2136-040 Total Parcels = 3 - - - Total Parcels for Report = 23 . a6D~o91 I - I? -CJ .. Property Address 1552.. M A.\.. "Sr L I 'S b urlj Applicant Name 11""- WA~r/C:L.D Applicant Address Zc...;S'<-- 'vVIIIN tiT"" sr LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ZONING HEARING BOARD Mec.h . ?A, 11055 - 5q41 Phone # He", 25& 7500 DA- 1'7/0'3 Property Owner Be... NA12.D 'Dr^(ssv Phone # 1(,(" Zo'tS" Owner'sAddress 1~52.. !MAIN '3T LJ.~f3"orN M<!t~. PA. nC:rS-5941 Zoning District: '2- f Present Use: Res'v€.NTiTf'- 'S/NQ/. ft1"",;,- '0eol'lc.fi<=-D ) Appeal from decision of Zoning Officer (Complete Sec. 3) Attach additional sheets if necessary to adequately explain the request. Relief Sought: ( ) Special Exception (Complete See. I) ( vi Variance (Complete Sec. 2) I. Special Exception A. Section of Zoning Ordinance: B. Describe proposed use: 2. Variance A. Section of Zoning Ordinance: .J" ~ - /4-. 3. r B. This request for a variance relates to: Area: V- Use: Setback: Height: Other: C, Describe requested variance: T", 'S ub clUJ< J<! Ok".... "'''l t...<> I 1"""0',,,,,,, Lc.Ts 1'1....... INO"(.,L 13..._ l....:..:!.s .1.""" AN AU'-cr 0, The following unique conditions are applicable to this property: 31 'C e AN 0 'S .. . ""f, t.,T '" l '-o",T v'^' ,-r..<;'S E, Statethehardshi~thatexists: t-'~~~<:.. ri\re.C2.. -.:u~~~t~ Nor AVa..ll1.ble.. \N~.I~ "l"k. t.iT" 0,A~ ~__ or~ z.. L.,.r _u 'IV, u,eA.o.,J \N....!\~ 3. Appeal from decision of Zoning Officer/Other A. Section of Zoning Ordinance: B, Describe request: ~-- C, Date of decision of Zoning Officer: ...**....*.............................................................. List of attachments: Site Plan: Olher: Yes No ...*...........~.......*................*.............................~. Certification by Applicant I hereby certify that all oftbe above slalements and any statements contained in attached documents and plans are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. Signature of Applicant Date . \ _ l1~C .-): i) r().'<;~1 OFFICE USE ONLY Application Filed: I. 11 aDv ~ Fee Paid: $ ~ 00 DD Date of Zoning Hearing Board Meeting: J 17, ~DO 6 Notice was advertised on: 9./ a vv 6 Notice was sent to applicant on: Notice was sent to property owne~ on: Property was posted on: a'4'J1D/J"i Transcript was received on: Decision was received on: ::? 'I '1 '" ~t] Decision was sent to Applicant on: . era bb 'il t\\,;' VI"t:. ......VI''''~UL.lJ-\t...i~, u..."". Consulting Engineers & Surveyors I .-. 2656 Walnut Street HARRISBURG. PENNSYLVANIA 17103 [LLS!JG'2~ @l?'I~~~_lXJ~C~uDl?lf&[S _ ,--/{..JJi!.- / ....--. /1.010 rATE (_ ((r- 4-~-'O ::~"n'ONu J~ ~ r .4 f :J ..E.~/ , 5000 TO (717) 236.7500 FAX (717) 236.3314 /7/I",.v 04 - z.q~ WE /IRE SENDING YOU > Attached = Under separare cover via :he ~OIIC'Nrng Items: Shop drawings - Prints Plans - Sam pies Sce:::fICal:IOns Copy or letter Change order ,::::p''.::: S;.'.\E I'm CESCRIP""'CI'I , , ?:c(i3 I ..:fl I ..f \ c.. 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Site Data Supporting A Requested Variance to the Lower Allen Township Zoning Ordinance Submitted for the Property Located At 1552 Main Street, Lisbum, PA January 17, 2005 Submitted By: 1~;S2~ Act One Consultants, Inc. -' Site Description The property located at 1552 Main Street, Lisburn, P A comprises a total land area of 30,625.547 square feet (0,7031 acres). The topography of the property slopes gently downhill from the southeast comer of the property towards the northwest, with a total changc in elevation of approximately eight feet. In addition, a drainage divide exists at a point approximately 71' south of the southernmost property line, allowing both surface and sub-surface hydrologic flow at all points north of this divide to be directed towards the northwest comer of the property, A well currently exists on the property at a point approximately 60' west and 28' south of the northeast comer of the property, at the approximate center point of an asphalt driveway, In addition, the proposed subdivision plan calls for a well to be located at a point approximately 61' north and 84' east of the southwest comer of the property, This proposed well location is greater than 100' from all existing wells on this property and all adjoining properties, Applicable Ordinances This particular variance request refers to 9 220,14, of the Lower Allen Township Code, specifically subsections Bland B2, concerning the residential density, lot area and lot width of properties in the R-l Single Family Residential District that possess on-lot water supply and/or sewage disposal systems, Subsection B2 of 9 220,14 establishes criteria for determining the permitted minimum lot area for properties in this zoning classification, Among these is the criterion to provide for on-lot well and septic system requirements. In the case of the property in question, the primary concern appears to be the potential ability of the property to support two dwelling units, each with their own active well. Site Data In ordcr to justify the ability of this property to support two active wells, one must determine both the rate at which water will be withdrawn from this particular aquifer, hereafter referred to as "consumptive use", and the rate at which water will be returned to this aquifer, hereafter refcrred to as "groundwater recharge:' According to data supplied by the Pennsylvania Geological Survey, the average annual rroundwater recharge for this site location is 0,34 million gallons per day per square mile, Properly converted, this yields a groundwater recharge rate of 531.25 gallons per day per acre and 373,52 gallons per day for this property (see calculation #1), Consumptive use was determined in a similar fashion, based on data supplied by the US Environmental Protection Agency, which cites a per-capita consumptive use of63,2 gallons of potable water per dal (see calculation #2), I Taylor. Larry E, and Werkheiser, William H, "Water Resource Report #57: Groundwater Resources of the Lower Susquehanna River Basin, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey in cooperation with the Susquehanna River Basin Commission, Harrisburg. PA, Fourth Edition, 1984, ~ Heaney. James P., et al. "Innovative Urban Wet-Weather Flow Management Systems." National Risk Management Laboratory Publication # EPA/600/R-99/029, Edison, NJ, 1999, " Recharge Calculation #1 0.34 million gallons = 340,000 gallons I square mile = 640 acres I acre = 43,560 square feet Property Size = 30,625,547 square feet (0.7031 acres) 340,000 gallons/dav x I SQuare mile square mile 640 acres 531.25 gallons/dav acre Further, 531.25 gallons/dav x 0,7031 acres acre 373,52 gallons/day Consumptive Use Calculation #2 Individual Consumptive Use = 63,2 gallons/day A verage Number of Persons Per Dwelling = 4.0 63,2 gallons/dav x 4,0 persons = 252.8 gallons/day/dwelling person dwelling Based on this data, this property possesses sufficient groundwater recharge capabililies to support two dwelling units with no detrimental impact on the groundwater supply of the arca. ~.."~ \,') '.~ -\"1 --~ f'....) \>. r-; LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL V 1A v. : CNlL ACTION - LAW ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee : NO, 05-1718 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP'S MOTION TO MAKE RULE ABSOLUTE TO THE HONORABLE EDWARD E. GUIDO, JUDGE OF SAID COURT: AND NOW, comes Lower Allen Township, by and through its attorneys, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.c., to file the within Motion to Make Rule Absolute in thereof avers: etzger, upport 1. On April 6, 2005, undersigned counsel filed a Petition to Stay Action Upon Decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township in that Board's docket umber 2005-02. 2. On April 7, 2005, this Court issued a Rule to Show Cause why such stay hould not be granted, said Rule to be returnable ten (10) days after service, A true and correct c pyof the Rule to Show Cause is attached as Exhibit "A", 3. This Court served the Rule to Show Cause on all interested parti s on April 8, 2005. 4, No response to the Rule to Show Cause has been filed, 5, Lower Allen Township respectfully requests this Honorable Court to Make Absolute the Rules signed on April 7, 2005. 326086-1 , WHEREFORE, Lower Allen Township, requests this Honorable Court stay an action upon the decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township, docket umber 2005-02, Respectfully submitted, METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, p, Q//~=/ Date: Aprill'Z..., 2005 Steven p, Miner, Esquire Attorney LD. No, 38901 David H. Martineau, Esquire Attorney LD, No, 84127 3211 North Front Street P. 0, Box 5300 Harrisburg, PAl 711 0-0300 (717)238-8187 Attorneys for Appellant / Moveant 326086-1 VERIFICATION I, David H. Martineau, Esquire, do hereby verify that the facts set forth in the fo egoing Motion to Make Rule Absolute are true and correct to the best of my personal knowl dge or information and belief. 1 understand that false statements herein are made subj ect to the penalties of 18 Pa.C,S. 94904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date: April Z2. , 2005 ..I2// ~ ,.) David H, Martineau 326086,/ , , CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, David H, Martineau, Esquire, of the law firm of Metzger, Wickersham, auss & Erb, P,C., hereby certify that 1 have this 2Z..4Jay of April, 2005, served a true an copy of the herein Motion to Make Rule Absolute with reference to the foregoing action first- class mail, postage prepaid on the following: ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, P A 17011 DENNIS 1. SHATTO, ESQUIRE Cleckner & Fearen 119 Locust Street P.O, Box 11847 Harrisburg, P A 171 08-1847 CHARLES E, ZALESKI, ESQUIRE Reager & Adler, P ,C, 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 TIM WAKEFIELD 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, PAl 71 OJ LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, PA 17011 Attn: Raymond E, Rhodes, Manager ;; .2//~~( David H. Martineau , -~ 326086,/ ~ : tx~io>t ~ ------- '4., -------- LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP IN THE COURT OF COMIvfON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL V V. ZONING HEARING BOARD OF : NO, 2005-1718 CIVIL TERM LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 7m day of APRIL, 2005, a Rule is issued upon Respondent an any interested party to Show Cause why the Petition to Stay should not be granted. Rule returnable ten (10) days after service, Edward E. Guido, J, Dennis Shatto, Esquire Steven p, Miner, Esquire Timothy Wakefield 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, Pa, 17101 Bernard Draisey Esther Draisey 1552 Main Street Lisburn, Pa. 17055 -0P1! ~4 (< c"'- l""..} C:"" c::> CJ1 :r,-' -n CI -;1 :? ...,-,,) 1'0 ()l C) / S RECEIVED APR 2 8 Z005 V .' ,LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, . Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMIvfON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW : No,D5""-n~f2005 ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, I Appellee I ORDER )&J\-I. L~ .'1 AND NOW, this _ day of ~ , 2005, it is hereby ORDERED that: 1. This Court's Rule to Show Cause, dated April 7, 2005 is made absolute; and 2. The Decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township of March 17,2005, Zoning Hearing Board Docket No, 2005-02, is hereby stayed pending the outcome of his appeal. BY THE COU~~ (~ J. c: ~nis Shatto, Esquire, 119 Locust Street, P,O, Box 11847, Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 ~ven p, Miner, Esquire, p, 0, Box 5300, Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300 ~othy Wakefield, 2656 Walnut Street, Harrisburg, PA 17101 ,::..eharles E, Zaleski, Esquire, 2331 Market Street, Camp Hill, PA 17011 326086,/ 61 :6 H\! 2- A ~TI~ SOOZ Atf\flO\jUH10dd 3Hl :10 ,lJU:!O-O,JlH .' '7 RECEIVED APR 2 8 Z005 V , LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CNIL ACTION - LAW ; NO.OS'-(f~f2005 ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee ORDER AND NOW, this /&~ay of ~ ,2005, it is hereby ORDERED that: 1. This Court's Rule to Show Cause, dated April 7, 2005 is made absolute; and 2, The Decision ofthe Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township of March 17,2005, Zoning Hearing Board Docket No. 2005-02, is hereby stayed pending the outcome of his appeal. -.-- BX THE COURT~ (~ ], c: ~nis Shatto, Esquire, 119 Locust Street, P,O, Box 11847, Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 ~ven P. Miner, Esquire, p, 0, Box 5300, Harrisburg, P A 17110-0300 ~othy Wakefield, 2656 Walnut Street, Harrisburg, P A 17101 ~harles E, Zaleski, Esquire, 2331 Market Street, Camp Hill, PA 17011 326086~J AF<nc)-~: 61 :6 \,!\! Z- )'~Il SOOZ Ab'\1'10iCHJ.CtJd 3Hl :10 -"'I' '0 0'T11 J j,,k'=, - ~ 1,:1 PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT (Must be typewritten and submitted ill duplicate) TO THE PROTHONOTARY/OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY: Please list the within matter for the next: [ ] Pre-Trial Argument Court [X] Argument Court ---------------------------------------------------------------------- LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellant : IN THE COURT OF COMIvfON PLEAS : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL V ANlA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, Appellee : NO, 05-1718 I. State matter to be argued (i.e., plaintiffs motion for new trial, defendant's demurrer to compliant, etc.): Appeal from determination of Zoning Hearing Board of Lower Allen Township 2, Identify counsel who will argue case: (a) for Appellant: David H. Martineau, Esquire Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, p,c. 3211 North Front Street, P,O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300 (b) for Appellee: Dennis J, Shatto, Esquire Cleckner & Fearen 119 Locust Street P,O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 (c) for Property Owner: Charles E. Zaleski, Esquire Reager & Adler, r.c, 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 331385-1 3, I will notify all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for argument. Certificate of Service is Attached 4, Argument Court Date: August 24, 2005 Respectfully submitted, METZGER, WICKERSHAM, KNAUSS & ERB, P,C, Date: July L, 2005 ....D.--/ ,,#:56--:> Steven P. Miner, Esquin: Attorney J.D. No, 38901 David H. Martineau, Esquire Attorney J.D. No, 84127 3211 North Front Street p, 0, Box 5300 Harrisburg, P A 1711 0-0300 (717)238-8187 Attorneys for Appellant 331385.1 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, David H. Martineau, Esquire, of the law finn of Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb, P.C" hereby certify that I have this 9J... day of July, 2005, served a true and exact copy of the herein Praecipe for Listing Case for Arguement with reference to the foregoing action by first-class mail, postage prepaid on the following: ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, P A 17011 DENNIS J. SHATTO, ESQUIRE Cleckner & Fearen 119 Locust Street P.O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 CHARLES E. ZALESKI, ESQUIRE Reager & Adler, P .C. 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 TIM WAKEFIELD 2656 Walnut Street Harrisburg, P A 17101 LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP 1993 Hummel Avenue Camp Hill, P A 17011 Attn: Raymond E. Rhodes, Manager ~--/jf'.#'/~ ~ David H. Martineau 331385.1 N .~ G/' '--' <-'" (" .- ~ \'.'.- C ;:// ~~J. -;'2. ~ ....-\ ~~, :'6("') "~'-) '--::~~.~fi -;:"C'" -,'. t2~ "is\ ':;:~~ '::1 .,:~. -;;~.; -,' o .' t,) :;:: LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, APPELLANT IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA V. ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, APPELLEE V. BERNARD L. DRAISEY AND ESTHER E, DRAISEY, INTERVENORS 05-1718 CIVIL TERM IN RE: APPEAL FROM THE GRANT OF A VARIANCE BEFORE BAYLEY. J. AND GUIDO. J. ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this ,V\ . day of November, 2005, the grant of a variance for the property at 1552 Main Street, Lower Allen Township, Cumberland C~ty, IS REVERSED. By the <;oufC 2 /':-/ :/ :' " ~ /// /' / )avid H, Martineau, Esquire 321 North Front Street P,O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300 For Lower Allen Township \ A 0:: ZDOS NO'! \ l, Fh \: 02 CU;,.::- 1/.1Ti ----------- 05-1718 CIVIL TERM ! ,Dennis J. Shatto, Esquire v 119 Locust Street P.O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 For the Zoning Hearing Board Linus E. Fenicle, Esquire 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 For Bernard L. Draisey and Esther E. Draisey :sal -2- LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, APPELLANT IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA V. ZONING HEARING BOARD OF LOWER ALLEN TOWNSHIP, APPELLEE V. BERNARD L. DRAISEY AND ESTHER E. DRAISEY, INTERVENORS 05-1718 CIVIL TERM IN RE: APPEAL FROM THE GRANT OF A VARIANCE BEFORE BAYLEY, J. AND GUIDO, J. OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT Bayley, J., November 14, 2005:-- Intervenors, Bernard L. Draisey and Esther E. Draisey, are the owners of 1552 Main Street in the village of Lisburn, Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County. The property is zoned R-1 under the Lower Allen Township Zoning Ordinance. In an R-1 zone, density on a property with an on lot water supply and/or sewage disposal system is restricted to one residential dwelling per gross acre.' Intervenors have an on lot well.' The property is .7 acres, with frontage of 186.4 feet on Main Street, and depths of 125 feet along the eastern boundary and 178 feet along the western boundary. There is a , Section 222-14(B)(1). , Their property is served by a public sewer. 05-1718 CIVIL TERM dwelling house, block garage and other outbuildings located on the eastern side of the property. The current use of the property is a legal non-conforming use. A variance was sought to subdivide the property into two lots, one .3 acres and the other .4 acres. The existing improvements would be on the .3 acre lot. Another residence would be constructed on the .4 acre lot. The application was heard by a hearing officer of the Lower Allen Township Zoning Board, who granted the variance, finding: 3. The Applicant has requested a variance because both proposed lots will be less than one acre of area. 4. The unusual configuration of the subject property and the location of the improvements create an unnecessary hardship. 5. A variance is necessary to enable the reasonable development of subject property. 6. The unnecessary hardship has not been created by the Applicant. 7. The requested variance will not alter the essential character of the district in which the property is located, nor substantially or permanently impair the appropriate use or development of adjacent property, nor be detrimental to the public welfare. 8. The requested variance will represent the minimum variance to afford relief. 9. The Zoning Hearing Board is authorized to attach reasonable conditions and safeguards to the granting of a variance. Lower Allen Township filed the within appeal. Having not taken additional evidence, our scope of review is whether there was an error of law or an abuse of discretion in the grant of the variance. See Great Valley School District v. Zoning Hearing Board of East Whiteland Township, 863 A.2d 74 (Pa. Commw. 2004). An abuse of discretion is where findings are not supported by substantial evidence. (d. Substantial evidence is such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as -2- 05-1718 CIVIL TERM adequate to support a conclusion. Id. Under the Municipalities Planning Code at 53 P.S. Section 1091 0.2(a), and the Lower Allen Township Zoning Ordinance at Section 220-223(C), the requirements for the grant of a variance are: (1) That there are unique physical circumstances or conditions, including irregularity, narrowness, or shallowness of lot size or shape, or exceptional topographical or other physical conditions peculiar to the particular property and that the unnecessary hardship is due to such conditions and not the circumstances or conditions generally created by the provisions of the zoning ordinance in the neighborhood or district in which the property is located. (2) That because of such physical circumstances or conditions, there is no possibility that the property can be developed in strict conformity with the provisions of the zoning ordinance and that the authorization of a variance is therefore necessary to enable the reasonable use of the property. (3) That such unnecessary hardship has not been created by the appellant. (4) That the variance, if authorized, will not alter the essential character of the neighborhood or district in which the property is located, nor substantially or permanently impair the appropriate use or development of adjacent property, nor be detrimental to the public welfare. (5) That the variance, if authorized, will represent the minimum variance that will afford relief and will represent the least modification possible of the regulation in issue. In granting any variance, the Zoning Hearing Board may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards as it may deem necessary to implement the purpose of this chapter. Lower Allen Township maintains, inter alia, that there are no unique physical characteristics or conditions peculiar to the property imposing unnecessary hardship on the owners that warrants the grant of the variance. We agree. The variance as granted would allow for another non-conforming use on a .4 acre tract, and would make the -3- 05-1718 CIVIL TERM remaining use on the .3 acre tract even less conforming to the one acre requirement in the Zoning Ordinance. In Klanke v. Zoning Hearing Board of Adjustment of the City of Pittsburgh, 83 Pa. Commw. 441 (1984), an applicant sought to use a property as a three family dwelling. A zoning ordinance allowed for only a two family dwelling. The Commonwealth Court concluded that since the structure could be legally used as a two family dwelling, the applicant had not met a burden of proving unnecessary hardship, based on the physical characteristics of the property, of not being able to use it as a three family dwelling. In the present case, the residential use of the property is a legal non-conforming use. There is no unnecessary hardship created because another residence cannot be constructed on the property. The Zoning Hearing Board, citing Hertzberg v. Zoning Board of Adjustment of the City of Pittsburgh, 721 A.2d 43 (pa. 1998), in which the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania stated that ". . . [t]he quantum of proof required to establish unnecessary hardship is indeed lesser when a dimensional variance, as opposed to a use variance, is sought," suggests that unnecessary hardship has somehow still been proven under this reduced burden of proof. Hertzberg, however, is not applicable because here the variance sought is for relief from a prohibited use of the property and not from a dimensional requirement. Contrary to the finding of the hearing officer, the irregular configuration of the property and the location of the improvements do not create an unnecessary hardship because the lot itself is not large enough to allow two residences on the property. Accordingly, we conclude that the finding of the Zoning Hearing Officer -4- 05-1718 CIVIL TERM that "[T]he unusual configuration of the subject property and the location of the improvements create an unnecessary hardship," is not supported by the substantial evidence, and that it was an error of law to grant the variance. Accordingly, the following order is entered.' ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this I'" . day of November, 2005, the grant of a variance for the property at 1552 Main Street, Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, IS REVERSED. By the Court,. .V/ ./ ~ /'" ~~1 \ David H. Martineau, Esquire 321 North Front Street P.O. Box 5300 Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300 For Lower Allen Township Dennis J. Shatto, Esquire 119 Locust Street P.O. Box 11847 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1847 For the Zoning Hearing Board 3 This resolution makes it unnecessary to address the other issues raised in this appeal by Lower Allen Township. -5- 05-1718 CIVIL TERM Linus E. Fenicle, Esquire 2331 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 For Bernard L. Draisey and Esther E. Draisey :sal -6-