HomeMy WebLinkAbout05-2763
STRADLEY RON ON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (J.D. No. 36673)
Stuart D, Lurie (J.D. No, 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, P A 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
One Sun Life Executive Park
Wellesley Hills, MA 02481-5699
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Plaintiff,
v.
Civil Action - Law
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN & Case No. OS' - .)..~t...3
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
Ctu'LL~~
Defendant
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in Court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the
following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this Complaint and
notice are served by entering a written appearance personally or by an attorney and filing
in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against you,
You are warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without you and a
judgment may be entered against you by the Court without further notice for any money
claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief requested by the plaintiff. You
may lose money or property or other rights important to you,
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LA WYER AT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR
TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU
CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
LAWYER REFERRAL AND INFORMATION SERVICE
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty A venue
Carlisle, P A
(717) 249-3166
Doc. #381634v.l
STRADLEY RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (1.0. No. 36673)
Stuart 0, Lurie (1.0, No, 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
One Sun Life Executive Park
Wellesley Hills, MA 02481-5699
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Plaintiff,
v,
Civil Action - Law
c. ;uL <--y- ~
MICHAEL 1. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN & Case No. OS -;t 7~3
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, PA 17025
Defendant.
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, by its counsel, hereby
files this Complaint against Defendant Michael 1. Kman, Jr. d/b/a Kman & Kman
Financial Group, and in support hereof, avers as follows:
1. Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada ("Sun Life"), is
a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware with its principal place
of business located at One Sun Life Executive Park, Wellesley Hills, MA 02481.
2, Defendant, Michael 1. Kman, Jr. ("Kman"), is an adult individual
residing at 1018 Dogwood Lane, Enola, PA 17025, Kman operates under the business
name Kman & Kman Financial Group.
3. On or about April I, 2004, Sun Life and Kman entered into a
General Agent under Master General Agent Agreement (hereinafter, the "Agency
Agreement"), pursuant to which Kman agreed to serve as Sun Life's agent for the
Doc. #381634v,]
purpose of selling insurance or annuity plans, A true and correct copy of the Agency
Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit "A"
4. Pursuant to the Agency Agreement and its Compensation
Schedule, (which is incorporated by reference into the Agency Agreement), Kman earns
a specified commission from Sun Life on policies he sells, However, in the event the
policy is refunded for any reason, he must return the commission to Sun Life. See
Exhibit "A" at ~ 8, Compensation Schedule. Moreover, in the event Kman runs a
negative balance with Sun Life, he is obligated to "promptly pay back the amount of the
excess following a written demand by Sun Life."
5. As of September 14,2004, and continuing to the present, Kman's
broker account has carried a negative balance in the amount of $17,742.45 as a result of
policies surrendered during the purchaser's "free look" period, which gives the purchaser
of a policy the opportunity to return it for a full refund within 45 days of purchase. See
Commission Statement Summary dated September 14,2004 (attached hereto as Exhibit
"B").
6, From December 2004 through March 2005, Sun Life wrote to
Kman on numerous occasions to collect the negative balance on his broker account
Kman, however, despite acknowledging the negative balance, has failed to furnish
payment to Sun Life.
2
Doc. #381634v.!
7. Sun Life incorporates paragraphs 1 through 6 of this Complaint by
COUNT I
BREACH OF CONTRACT
reference as if fully set forth herein.
8. The Agency Agreement, including its incorporated Compensation
Schedule, is a valid and enforceable contract between Kman and Sun Life.
demand by Sun Life, Kman has breached his Agency Agreement with Sun Life.
9, By failing to satisfy his negative debit balance after written
10. As a proximate result of Kman's breach, Sun Life has been
damaged in the amount of $17,742.45, exclusive of interest.
respectfully requests that judgment be entered in its favor and against Defendant, Michael
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada,
J. Kman, Jr., in an amount of $17,742.45, plus interest and costs, including reasonable
attorneys fees, and such other further relief as may be just and equitable.
COUNT II
UNJUST ENRICHMENT
1 L Sun Life incorporates paragraphs 1 through 10 ofthis Complaint
by reference as if fully set forth herein,
12, By retaining the commissions received on policies that were
ultimately returned by the purchaser for a full refund by Sun Life, Kman has been
unjustly enriched to Sun Life's detriment.
failed and refuses to return to Sun Life $17,742.45, the value of the commissions on the
13. Despite repeated written demands for full payment, Kman has
policies that were surrendered during the insured's "free look" period.
3
Doc. #381634v.\
Dated: May 24, 2005
respectfully requests that judgment be entered in its favor and against Defendant, Michael
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada,
J. Kman, Jr., in an amount of $17,742.45, plus interest and costs, including reasonable
attorneys fees, and such other further relief as may be just and equitable,
RADL RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (LD, No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (LD. No, 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys For Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
4
Doc. #381634v.l
VERIFICATION
I, Donald J. McNaught, hereby state that I am duly authorized to make this
Verification on behalf of Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, the plaintiff in the
above action, and that the facts set forth in the foregoing Complaint are true and correct
to the best of my knowledge, information and belief I understand that the statements
herein are made subject to 18 Pa. C.S.A. 94904 relating to unsworn falsification to
authorities,
Dated: May ') ) , 2005
~1~J ~. ~( ~
Donald J. McNa ght
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Sun
Life Financial SM
Compensation Schedule
Effective August 9, 2004
General Agency Agreement
This Compensation Schedule is attached to and made part of the General Agency
Agreement between General Agent and Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (U $,),
("Sun Life"). This schedule shall remain in effect subject to the terms of the General
Agency Agreement, until such time as Sun Life notifies General Agent that a new
schedule shall take effect
The compensation provided by this Schedule will be paid only so long as General Agent
is "general agent of record". If an agent of the General Agent solicited the application,
General Agent will be deemed to be recognized as "general agent ofrecord" unless and
until the Contract's owner designates someone else and Sun Life approves such
designation.
MGA,GA SLPC10487(04104)
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Sun
Life Financial SM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sun Dex 100 FPDA
Keyport Index Multipoint SPDA
Keyport Value FPDA
Compensation Chargebacks
Refund of Premiums or purchase Payments
Internal Conversions
Conservation Fee
Trails
Miscellaneous
MGA,GA SLPCI0487(04104)
KEYPORTINDEXMULTIPOINT 2004 Single Premium
SUN DEX 100 ReriblepaymentIJefimrlAnnuitr
Term 6yr: (a) 6.00% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 orless, (b)
2.00% of any purchase payment received while both the
owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 81-85, (c) 0% of any
purchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
annuitant are attained age 86 or older.
Term 9yr: (a) 9.00% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less, (b)
5,00% of any purchase payment received while both the
owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 81-85, (c) 0% of any
purchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
annuitant are attained age 86 or older.
Term 12yr: (a) 8.50% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner( s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
4.50% of any purchase payment received while both the
owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 81-83, (c) 0% of any
purchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
annuitant are attained age 84 or older.
KEYPORTINDEXMULTIPOINT Single Premium IJefimrl
. 1}
Initial nitial
Term remium enewal Term
1 (2) 5 7 1
1,00% 0,80% 5,00% 5.50% 10.00%
5.00% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7,00%
5.500AJ 0,80% 2.75% 3,25% 7.00%
10,00% 0,80% 2.75% 3,25% 7.00%
(2)No commission will be paid on (a) any premium of $1.000,000
Of more that is allocated or renewed into a 1,5/7 or 10 year term,
or (b) a premium that represents, in whole or in part, the surrender
or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy or annuity contract
issued by Sun Life or its affiliates
(2)Renewal Term: General Agent will also received compensation
as described above if General Agent is "general agent of record" on
an in-force Contracts on the 451 day of each renewal term after the
initial term, compensation equals the contract's Indexed Value on
such day multiplied by the applicable percentage from the table
above for the term length, contract anniversary and amount of the
single premium. Reference to the "contract anniversary" means
the number of Contract Year anniversaries since the Issue Date of
the Contract.
(2) Policies renewing from a 1 year term on their second contract
anniversary will pay the following renewal compensation: 1 yr to
5yr: 2,75%, lyrto 7yr: 3,25%. lyr to 10yr: 7,0%
. . '1)
Initial Issue Initial
~erm Age Premium enewal Term
Ivr(2) 5VT 7vr IOvr
lyr 0-80 LOO% 0,80% 5.00% 5.50% 10,00%
81-85 .50% 0.80% 5,00% 550% 10.00%
5yr 0-80 5.000/0 0.80% 2.75% 3,25% 7.00%
81-85 LOO% 0.80% 2.75% 3,25% 7.00%
7yr 0-80 5.500/0 0.80% 2,75% 3,25% 7.00%
81-85 L50% 0,80% 2.75% 3.25% 7,00%
IOyr 0-80 10.00% 0,80% 2.75% 3.25% 7,00%
81-85 6,00% 0,80% 2,75% 3,25% 7,00%
(2)No commission will be paid on (a 1 any premium of $ 1.000,000
or more that is allocated or renewed into a 1,5,7 or 10 year term,
or (b) a premium that represents, in whole or in part, the surrender
or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy or annuity contrae!
issued by Sun Life or its affiliates
(2lRenewal Term: General Agent will also received compensation
as described above if General A~ent is "general agent ofrecord" on
an in-force Contracts on the 45' day of each renewal term after the
initial term, compensation equals the contract's Indexed Value on
such day multiplied by the applicable percentage from the table
above for the term length, contract anniversary and amount of the
single premium. Reference to the "contract anniversary" means
the number of Contract Year anniversaries since the Issue Date of
the Contract.
(2) Policies renewing from a tyear term on their second contract
anniversary will pay the following renewal compensation: 1 yr to
5yr: 2.75%, lyr to 7yr: 3.25%. Iyr to 10yr: 7,0%
KEYPORT VALUE Flexible Payment Deferred Annuity
MVA 5yr: (a) 3,5% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less.
(b) For issue ages 86+ will be reduced upfront by x% of
premium where XO/o= Issue A e- 85 X .500/0.
Ae Commission
86 3.0%
87 2.5%
88 2.0%
89 1.5%
90 0.5%
MV A 6yr: (a) 4,0% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less.
(b 1 0% of any purchase payment received while either owner( s)
or annuitant is attained age 86 or older.
MGA,GA SLPC I 0487(04/04)
Sun Lik (L S) Fixed ,\nnuitics
MVA 7yr: (a) 4.5% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner( s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less,
(b) 0% of any purchase payment received while either owner( s)
or annuitant is attained age 86 or older.
Compensation Charge backs
KEYPORT VALUE
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within one (1) year following the date the flexible premium or
single premium is received, even after death, there will be a
chargeback of compensation attributable to the amount
surrendered in accordance with the following schedules:
Time elapsed since premium date: Compensation Chargeback:
Zero (0) to Six (6) months 100%
Seven (7) to Twelve (12) months 50%
Over twelve (12) months 0%
SUN DEX 100
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first (12) months of any term following the date the
flexible premium is received, there will be a charge back of
100% of the compensation attributable to the amount
surrendered.
KEYPORT INDEX MULTIPOINT
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first six (6) months of any term there will be a
chargeback of 100% of the compensation attributable to the
amount surrendered, For purpose of this provision and
regardless of any Contract language contrary, the amount
surrendered may be treated by Sun Life during the first term as
first coming out the Contract's single premium and during later
terms, as first coming out of the term's initial Indexed Value,
KeypoTt Index Multipoint 2004
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first twelve(12) months of any term there will be a
chargeback of 100% of the compensation attributable to the
amount surrendered. For purpose of this provision and
regardless of any Contract language contrary, the amount
surrendered may be treated by Sun Life during the fnst term as
first coming out the Contract's single premium and during later
terms, as first coming out of the term's initial Indexed Value
Refund of Premiums or Purchase Payments
Should any payment under any contract issued by Sun Life be
refunded for any reason, Payee shall repay or return any
commissions received with respect to such payment.
Internal Conversions
In the event a contract is converted to another Sun Life
Assurance Company of Canada (U,S,) or any affiliated
company product, a different commission schedule may apply
Conseroation Fee
SPIA, Keyaccumulator, Keyport Value, Sun Dex 100
If, after the death of the Annuitant, Primary Owner, or Joint
Owner, no surrender occurs within 90 days of death after Sun
Life receives notification of death and any required
documentation, a Conservation Fee of 100 basis points (l,O%)
of the Contract's Accumulated Value will be paid to General
Agent if General is "general agent of record", The Fee may be
paid before the end of the applicable 90day period. Any
payment will be subject to the charge back rules described in
the Compensation Chargebacks section,
Keyport Index Multipoint, Keyport Index Multipoint 2004,
Sun Dex 100
A conservation fee of 100 basis points (LO%) of the Contract's
Indexed Value that is eligible for waiver of surrender charges
due to the death of a Covered Person (as described in the
Contract) will be paid to the General Agency upon Sun Life
receipt of documentation evidencing the intent not to surrender
the Contract during the prescribed 90 day period after death,
The fee may be subject to the chargeback rules described under
the Compensation Chargebacks section for six (6) months
following the payment.
Miscellaneous
Notwithstanding the above, no compensation will be paid on
any purchase payment that represents, in whole or in part, the
surrender or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy, annuiry
contract, or premium fund deposit agreement issued by Sun
Life or any affiliated company.
General Agent's compensation will be reduced by any
compensation amount Sun Life is obligated under any other
compensation agreement to pay MGA's, other GA's or agents,
If any charge back amount exceeds compensation otherwise
due. General Agent shall prompdy pay back the amount of the
excess following a written demand by Sun Life,
Sun Life reserves the right to offset any indebtedness, induding
commission charge backs, against any other compensation or
payments otherwise due General Agent.
This Compensation Schedule applies to all of General Agent's
Contracts issued after the effective date stated on the first page
hereof. This Compensation Schedule also applies to another
general agents Contracts from the date when General Agent
becomes N agent" of record if the purchase payments under such
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
Sun I ile (US) I i\~d Anlluitles
Contracts have always been subject to the same compensation
option that applied under this Compensation Schedule,
If the General Agency Agreement to which this Compensation
Schedule applies terminates, no further payments of any kind
will be made to General Agent.
Sun Life reserves the rights to change or replace the
compensation schedule by giving at least ten (10) days prior
written notice to General Agent. Any such change or
replacement will apply to (I) annuity contracts issued on or
after the stated effective date of such change or replacement,
and (2) all premium purchase payments received on or after
the stated effective date,
MGA,GA SLPCI0487(04104)
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Agcn' Number:
Tax 10:
AB09800000
170-60-9278
Printed:
File Name:
September 14. 2004
ASTQMP68,KOl
SUD Life Assurance Co. of Canada (U.S.)
Michael J Kman Jr
P,O, Bo< 45
Enola, PA 17015
COMMISSION STATEMENT SUMMAR Y
Commission Dale Range: 0813 tJ04 through 09114104
CURRENT PERIOD ACTIVITY
Premium
Commission
1099 Balance
-17,742.45
Fixed Annuity
Withdrawals
Variable Annuity
Withdmwats
Market Value Annuity
Withdrawals
Adjustments
0,00
.111,424,47
0.00
0,00
0,00
0.00
0,00
0.00
-17.742,45
0,00
0.00
0,00
0,00
0,00
-17,742.45
TOTALS
-111.424.47
YEAR-TO-DATE SUMMARY
Premium
Commission
1099 Balance
FiXed ADRuity 177,424.47 17,742.45
WlIhdrawals -177,424,47 _17,742,45
Variable Annuity 0,00 0,00
Withdrawals 0,00 0,00
Market Value Annuity 0,00 0.00
Withdrawals 0,00 0.00
Adjustments 0,00 0,00
TOTALS 0.00 0,00
0,00
CURRENT PERIOD PAYMENT DETAIL
Previous
BaI""""
New Commission
Activity
Payment
Amount
New
Balance
0,00
-17.742.45
.17,742.45
0,00
WE APPRECIATE YOUR DOING BUSINESS WITH Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada (U.S.)
.Agent NUJllber: AB09800000
Tax 10: 110-60-92~8
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE CO. OF CANADA (U.S.)
Page, 1
Printed: 09/14/04
Tax Year: J.004
File: ASTOMP68.K02
COM MIS 5 ION S TAT E MEN T
Commission Date Range: 09/01/04 through 09/14/04
Michael J Kman Jr
P.O. Box 45
Bnola, PA 11025
wrl ting Agent Transaction Shr Co,,",
Name "'-r P<:Jlicy C Insured/Annuitant Product Date _unt Type , , comraission
KHAN,MICHAEL J AB098Q4?15 KA1275900S 1 OSBOIWB, GLORIA F MULTI2004 09110/04 -104,661.89 PSUlUl 100 10.0000 -10,466.19
KHAN,MICHAEL J AB098Q4175 KA12889196 1 OSBORNE, GLORIA F HULTI2004 09110/04 -12,156.58 PSURR 100 10.0000 -1,215.66
Writing Agent Totals . .. Earned -171,424.41 -17 ,142.45
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SHERIFF'S RETURN - REGULAR
CASE NO: 2005-02763 P
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE CO OF CANAD
VS
KMAN MICHAEL J JR D/B/A KMAN &
SHANNON SHERTZER
, Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of
Cumberland County,Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according to law,
says, the within COMPLAINT & NOTICE
was served upon
KMAN MICHAEL J JR D/B/A KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
the
DEFENDANT
, at 1900:00 HOURS, on the 6th day of June
, 2005
at 1018 DOGWOOD LANE
ENOLA, PA 17025
by handing to
MELINDA KMAN, WIFE
a true and attested copy of COMPLAINT & NOTICE
together with
and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof.
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing
Service
Postage
Surcharge
So Answers:
18.00
11.84
.37
10.00
.00
40.21
.r~~.,~~
R. Thomas Kline
Sworn and Subscribed to before
06/07/2005
STANLEY RONaN STEVENS YOUNG
)~~1hs:tr/
By:
me this /9;;:; day of
0"~:, c2MJ A.D.
C 1 :41- 0, 7'h~j#h' A d...,-;;;:-;
,!plothonotary , -.,...-/
SUN UFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
V.
: NO: 05-2763
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR., D/B/A
KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
ANSWE&NEW ~TfERAND ~nYE PJ;FENSES
ANSWER
NOW COMES Defendant Michael J. Kman, Jr., Pro Se', and hereby files this Answer, New Matter and
Affinnative Defenses and in support hereof avers as follows:
}, Defendant is without sufficient information with which to form an answer and otherwise leaves
Plaintiff to strict proof at trial.
2, Admitted
3. The Allegations contained in paragraph 3 are conclusions oflaw to which no responsive pleading by
defendant is required.
4, The Allegations contained in paragraph 4 are conclusions ofla.w to which no responsive pleading by
defendant is required.
5, Admitted
6, The Allegations contained in paragraph 6 are conclusions oflaw to which no responsive pleading by
defendant is required.
1
COUNT I - BREACH OF CONTRACf
7. Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 6 of this AnllWer and Affirmative Defenses by
1 eference as if fully set forth herein.
8. The Allegations contained in paragraph 8 are conclusions oflaw to which no responsive pleading by
defendant is required.
9. The Allegations contained in paragraph 9 are conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading by
defendant is required,
10, The Allegations contained in paragraph 10 are conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading
by defendant is required.
WHEREFORE, Defendant Michael 1. Kman, Jr., denies that PlaintiJfis entitled to any of the relief
requested in the Complaint. Accordingly, Defendant respectfully requests that the Complaint be dismissed
with prejudice and that Defendant be awarded his costs and fees incurred in this action.
COUNT n - UNJUST ENRICHMENT
1 L Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 10 of this Answ,~ and Affirmative Defenses by
reference as if fully set forth herein.
12, The Allegations contained in paragraph 12 are conclusions OflllW to which no responsive pleading
by defendant is required,
13, Denied
2
WHEREFORE, Defendant Michael J. Kman, Jr., denies that PIaintiffis entitled to any of the relief
requested in the Complaint. Accordingly, Defendant respectfully requests that the Complaint be dismissed
with prejudice and that Defendant be awarded his costs and fees incurred in this action.
NEW MATTER
14. Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 13 oftbis Answer, New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by reference as if fully set forth herein.
15. Defendant's relationship with Plaintiff originated and was continually maintained through Exclusive
Producers Network (hereinafter EPN).
16. Defendant's business, Kman & Kman Ymancial Group (hereinafter DBA) was at no time contracted
with EPN or Plaintiff.
17. Defendant entered into an agreement with EPN to repay any debit balance through the submission of
additional business.
18. Defendant secured enough replacement business to repay any debit balance and informed EPN of
said pending transaction; however, Defendants appointment tll) finalize said transaction was rebuked
by an inappropriate and inaccurate negative debit reporting by Plaintiff.
WHEREFORE, Defendant Michael 1. Kman, Jr., denies that Plaintifl'is entitled to any of the relief
requested in the Complaint. Accordingly, Defendant respectfully requests that the Complaint be dismissed
with prejudice and that Defendant be awarded his costs and fees incun-ed in this action.
3
~11VEDE~m
FIRST AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE - MODIFICATION
19. Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 18 of this A1tswer, New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by reference as if fully set forth herein.
20. Defendant is informed and believes and thereon alleges thatt the contract in question, if any, was
modified by the parties and that Plaintiff is barred from recovery on the unmodified original
contract, if any, by reason of said modification.
SECOND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE - LACK OF STANDING
21. Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 20 oftbis Answer, New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by reference as if fully set forth herein.
22. Plaintiffs Complaint is barred by it's lack of standing.
THIRD AFFIRMA TIFE DEFENSE.- OFFSET
23. Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 22 of this Answer, New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by reference as if fully set forth herein.
24. Defendant alleges that he has suffered damage by reason ofPllIintiff conduct; that he has the right to
offset if any amount is owed to Plaintiff' or due Plaintiffby way of dantage.
4
FORm AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE - UNCLEAN HANDS
25. Defendant incorporates paragraphs 1 through 24 of this A11swer, New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by reference as if fully set forth herein.
26. Defendant alleges that to the extent the Plaintiff seeks equitable relief, Plaintiffs inequitable conduct
constitutes unclean hands and therefore bars the granting of relief
WHEREFORE, Defendant Michael J. Kman, Jr., denies that Plaintiff is entitled to any of the relief
requested in the Complaint. Accordingly, Defendant respectfully requests that the Complaint be dismissed
""'........ ""'..._ '" """"'" "" """ ""'... ~in ~ ~
"""', .... 28, 2005 ~~"'" 1. "- J,.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
(717) 728-0711
Defendant, Pro Se'
5
VERIFICATION
I, Michael 1. Kman, Jr., Defendant in the above captioned action, hereby state that
the facts and averments set forth in the Answer, New Matter and Affirmative Defenses
are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief I understand
that the statements herein are made subject to 18 Pa. C.S. !\4904(a) relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
Dated:
June 28, 2005
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Michael J. Kman, Jr., Defendant in the above captioned action do hereby certifY
that I have this day served the foregoing document upon the Plaintiff at the address listed
below via U.S. First Class Mail, in accordance and satisfaction with the requirements of
the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure ~ 33.32 as it re1li~tes to service by a participant.
Date: June 28, 2005
STRADLEY RONON STEVENS &YOUNG,LLP
Jeffi'ey A. Lutsky
Stuart D. Lurie
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
KRISTEN N. FREEMAN,
Plaintiff
NO. 05.3139 CIVIL TERM
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
TODD A. FREEMAN,
DIVORCE
Defendant
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE OF 3301(dl AFFIDAVIT
I, Diane G. Radcliff, Esquire, being duly sworn according to law, depose and say that
on June 24, 2005, I served a true and correct copy of the 3301(d) Affidavit upon Todd A.
Freeman, the Defendant, by Certified Mail, Restricted Delivery, addressed as follows:
TODD A. FREEMAN
1203 GROSS DRIVE
MECHANICSBURG, PA 170~)5
A true and correct copy of the Certified Mail return receipt mailing card" for the
foregoing is attached hereto as Exhibit "An and made a part hereof. (Note: Original
Certified Mail return receipt mailing card is attached to the Certificate of Service for the
Divorce Complaint filed of record in the above captioned case).
(
Sworn to and subscribed before me
a Notary Public in and for
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
this~day of--=:JA.cI'\L , 2005.
~~ hhU.J ~ LJA..n~
NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires:
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
Notarial Seal
Deborah L. Donley, NOIary Public
camp Hill Eloro. Cumberland Coonly
My Commlssioo Expires Sepl23, 2007
Member, Pennsylvania ASSOCiatIon Of Notaries
SENDER: COMPLETE THIS SECTION
. Complete items 1, 2. and 3. Also complete
item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired.
. Print your name and address on the reverse
so that we can return the card to you.
. Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,
or on the front [f space permits.
1. Article Addressed to:
WciA.R~
t z.o~ Gros~ l)rlic..
rf\tt..h (-A. II D5 5'
2. Article Number
(Thmsfer from servfce label)
PS FOnTl 3811 . February 2004
7005
Domestic Return Fleceipt
A. Signature ./
COMPLETE THIS SECTION ON DELiVERY
)(.
D.
o Agent
o Addressee
C. Date of Detivery
DYes
D No
o Express Mail
o Return Recel t for Merchandise
DC.a.D.
4. Restricted Delivery? (E~ if! \\
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0390 0003 2641 ~S3
EXHIBIT "An
RETURN RECEIPT CAIRD
'* Yes
102595-02-M-1540
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
KRISTEN N. FREEMAN,
Plaintiff
NO. 05-3139 CIVIL TERM
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
TODD A. FREEMAN,
DIVORCE
Defendant
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE OF DIVORCE COMPLAINT
I, Diane G. Radcliff, Esquire, being duly sworn according to law, depose and say that
on June 24, 2005, I served a true and correct copy of the Complaint in Divorce upon Todd A.
Freeman, the Defendant, by Certified Mail, Restricted Delivery, addressed as follows:
TODD A. FREEMAN
1203 GROSS DRIVE
MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055
The Certified Mail return receipt mailing card, or a copy thereof, for the foregoing is
attached hereto as Exhibit "Au and made a part hereof.
~r
. R~~CLI , SQUIRE
3448 Trindl~oad
Camp ll,PA17011
Supreme Court I.D. No. 32112
Attorney for Plaintiff
Sworn to and subscribed before me
a Notary Public in and for
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
this ~ day Of..QW1L , 2005.
~iu ~ AA-n" I;
NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires:
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
Notarial Seal
Deborah L. Donley. Notal)! Public
Camp Hill Boro, Cumberland County
My Commission Expires Sept 23. 2007
Member, PennsylvanIa Association Of Notaries
. Complete ~ems 1, 2, and 3. Also complete
Item 4 W ReelricIed Delivery Ie desInld.
. Print your neme end address on the reverse
10 that we cen rel\lm Ihe cerd 10 you.
. Atleoh this cerd 10 the back of the mallplece,
or on the fronl W space permits.
1. Anlcle Addressed to:
~dA.R~
\20~ ~ \YtIc.
N't.th (:fr llcO 5'
2. ArtIcle Number
(7lansiIr hom _Isbell
PS Form 3811, February 2004
7005 0390 []003
102595-02-M-1540
Domestic Return Receipt
EXHIBIT "A"
RETURN RECEIPT CARl)
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STRADLEY RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (J.D. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (J.D. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Plaintiff,
v. Civil Action - Law
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN & Case No. 05-2763
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
Defendant.
PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO NEW MATTER
Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company ofC~mada ("Sun Life"), by its
counsel, hereby submits this Reply to the New Matter filed by defendant, Michael J.
Kman, Jr. ("Kman"), as follows:
14. Sun Life incorporates paragraphs 1 through 13 of its Complaint by
reference as if fully set forth herein.
15. Admitted only that, upon information and belief, Kman was at
some earlier time associated with a managing general agent called Exclusive Producers
Network ("EPN"). The remainder ofthe averments contain,:d in paragraph 5 ofKman's
New Matter is denied. By way of further response, EPN is completely irrelevant to this
lawsuit. The General Agent under Master General Agent Agreement (hereinafter, the
"Agency Agreement") is between Sun Life and Kman.
16. Sun Life denies that Kman's business, Kman & Kman Financial
Group "at no time contracted" with Plaintiff. To the contrary, Kman and Sun Life are
parties to the Agency Agreement. Kman and his business, Kman & Kman Financial
Group, are one and the same. According to the Pennsylvania Department of State,
"Kman and Kman Financial Group" is merely a fictitious name owned by Kman, and is
not a distinct legal entity separate from Kman. After reasonable investigation, Sun Life is
without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth ofthe
averments regarding the particulars of any past or present contractual relationship
between Kman and EPN, and they are therefore denied. However, EPN is completely
irrelevant to this lawsuit.
17. After reasonable investigation, Sun Liife is without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the averments contained in
paragraph 17 ofKman's New Matter, and they are therefore denied. By way of further
response, EPN is completely irrelevant to this lawsuit.
18. Sun Life denies that it made any inappropriate or inaccurate
negative reporting regarding Kman. After reasonable investigation, Sun Life is without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth ofthe remaining
averments contained in paragraph 17 ofKman's New Matter, and they are therefore
denied.
- 2 -
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada,
respectfully requests that judgment be entered in its favor and against Defendant, Michael
J. Kman, Jr., in an amount of$17,742.45, plus interest and costs, including reasonable
attorneys fees, and such other further relief as may be just and equitable.
Dated: July 20, 2005
J .
TRADL Y RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (J.D. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (J.D. No. 83391)
2600 One Comm(:rce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys For Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assuranee Company of Canada
- 3 -
VERIFICATION
I, Don McNaught, hereby state that I am duly authorized to make this Verification
on behalf of Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, the plaintiff in the above action,
and that the facts set forth in the foregoing Reply to New Matter are true and correct to
the best of my knowledge, information and belief. I understand that the statements herein
are made subject to 18 Pa. C. s. 9 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Dated: July 19, 2005
~1k~
Don McNaught
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Stuart D. Lurie, Esq., hereby certify that on this 20th day of July 2005, I
caused a copy of the foregoing Reply to New Matter of Plaintiff Sun Life Assurance
Company Of Canada to Defendant Michael J. Kman to be served by first class United
States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following party herein, at the address set forth:
Michael J. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
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STRADLEY RON ON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (I.D. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (I.D. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys for Plaintiff.
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
Plaintiff,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
v.
Civil Action - Law
MICHAEL 1. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN &
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
Case No. 05-2763
Defendant.
MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada ("Sun Life"), by its counsel,
hereby moves for summary judgment pursuant to Rule 1035.1 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil
Procedure, and in support hereof, states as follows:
I. Sun Life and the defendant, Michael J. Kman, Jr. ("Kman"), are parties to
a General Agent under Master General Agent Agreement (the "Agency Agreement"), pursuant to
which Kman agreed to serve as Sun Life's agent for the purpose of selling insurance or annuity
plans. A true and correct copy of the Agency Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit "A."
2. Kman does not dispute the material terms of the Agency Agreement, and
admits he signed it. (See Response to Plaintiff's First Set of Requests for Admissions at No.3,
attached hereto as Exhibit "B.")
3. Pursuant to the Agency Agreement and its Compensation Schedule,
(which is incorporated by reference into the Agency Agreement), Kman earns a specified
L402749v.1
commission from Sun Life on policies he sells. However, in the event the policy is refunded for
any reason, he must return the commission to Sun Life:
General Agent shall be paid compensation for the sale of Contracts
as set forth in the attached Compensation Schedule(s). The
Company has the right to charge back any such compensation
under the conditions stated in such Schedule( s).
(Exhibit "A" at' 8.) Moreover, in the event Kman runs a negative balance with Sun Life, he is
obligated to "promptly pay back the amount of the excess following a written demand by Sun
Life." (See Exhibit "A.")
4. As of September 14,2004, and continuing to the present, Kman's broker
account has carried a negative balance in the principal amount of $17,742.4 5 as a result of
policies surrendered during the purchaser's "free look" period, which gives the purchaser of a
policy the opportunity to return it for a full refund within 45 days of purchase. (See Commission
Statement Summary dated September 14,2004, attached hereto as Exhibit "C.") Kman admits to
this negative balance. (See Kman's Answer to Complaint at' 5, attached hereto as Exhibit "D.")
5. Since Kman acknowledges the Agency Agreement and admits the
negative balance, there are no genuine issues of material fact. By failing to reimburse Sun Life,
Kman is in breach ofthe parties' contract and Sun Life is entitled to summary judgment.
-2-
L 402749 v.1
WHEREFORE, Sun Life respectfully requests that summary judgment be granted
in its favor and against Kman. Sun Life further requests an award of pre-judgment interest in an
amount to be determined.
Oated: October 3,2005
Respectfully submitted,
1
TRAD Y RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (1.0. No. 36673)
Stuart O. Lurie (1.0. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, P A 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys For Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
- 3 -
L 402749 v.\
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Sun~;'^
Life Financial ,...
Compensation Schedule
Effective August 9, 2004
General Agency Agreement
This Compensation Schedule is attached to and made part of the General Agency
Agreement between General Agent and Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (U.S.),
('Sun Life'). This schedule shall remain in effect subject to the terms of the Gener.d
Agency Agreement, until such time as Sun Life notifies General Agent that a new
schedule shall take effect.
The compensation provided by this Schedule will be paid only so long as General Agent
is 'general agent of record'. If an agent of the General Agent solicited the application,
General Agent will be deemed to be tecognized as 'general agent of record' unless and
until the Contract's owner designates someone else and Sun Life approves such
designation.
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
. .;;
4-" "'.-
ii:;' -
Sun ~,/
Life Financial so,
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sun Del< 100 FPOA
Keyport Index Multipoint SPOA
Keyport Value FPOA
Compensation Chargebacks
Internal Conversions
Refund of Premiums or Purchase Payments
Conservation Fee
Trails
Miscellaneous
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
'iUN DEXlOO lbiIiePaymentDefrmdAnnuity
rerm 6yr: (a) 6.000/0 of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
2.00"10 of any purchase payment received while both the
owner(s) and annuitanl are attained age 81-85. (c) 0"/0 of any
purchase paymenl received while both the owner( s) and
annuitanl are attained age 86 or older.
Term 9yr. (a) 9.00% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
5.000/0 of any purchase payment received while both the
owneI{s) and annuitant are attained age 81.85. (c) 0% of any
purchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
annuitant are attained age 86 or older.
Term 12yr: (aJ 8.500/0 of any purchase payment received while
both the owner{ s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
4.500/0 of any purchase payment received while both the
owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 81-83. (c) 0"10 of any
purchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
annuitant are attained age 84 or older.
KEYroRfINIJE.l(MUL1JPOINf SindePremium Defrmd
~
Initial nltial
Tenn enewal Tenn
1 2J 5 7 1
1.00% 0.800/0 5.00% 5.50""" 10.00%
5.00% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
5.50% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.()O%
10.00% 0.800/0 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
KEYroRfINDEXMUL1JPOfNf 2004 Single Pmnium
. (1)
nitial Issue nitial
iferm Age Premium iRenewal Tenn
lyr(2) 5yr 7vr io;.-
Iyr 0-80 1.00% 0.80""" 5.00% 5.5oo", 10.00%
81-85 .50% 0.800/0 5.0oo", 5.500/0 10.00%
5yr 0-80 5.00% 0.8oo", 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
81-85 1.00% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.0ooA>
7yr 0-80 5.50% 0.80"", 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
81-85 1.5oo,," 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
IOyr 0-80 10.00% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
81-85 6.0oo/0 0.80"A> 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
(21No commission will be paid on (a) any premium of $1,000,000
or more that is allocated or renewed into a 15,7 or 10 year term,
or (b) a premium that represents. in whole or in part, the surrender
or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy or annuity contract
issued by Sun Life or its affiliates
(llRenewal Term: General Agent will also received compensation
as described above if General ~ent is Mgeneral agent of record. on
an in-force Contracts on the 45 day of each renewal leon after the
initial term. compensation equals the contract's Indexed Value on
such day multiplied by the applicable percentage from the table
above for the term length, contract anniversary and amount of the
single premium. Reference to the II contract anniversary" means
the number of O:mtr.act Year anniversaries since the Issue Date of
the Contract.
(2) Policies renewing from a 1 year term on thei r second contract
anniversary will pay the following renewal compensation: I yr to
5yr: 2.75%. lyrto 7yr: 3.25%, Iyr to 1Oyr: 7.00/.
(21No commission will be paid on (a) any premium of $1,000,000 . .
or more that is allocated or renewed into a 1,5,7 or 10 year term, KEYPORT V ALUE Fl~ble Payment Deferred AnnUity
or (b) a premium that rel.'r~ents, in whol~ or in part.. the surrender MVA 5yr: (a) 3.5% of any purchase payment received while
orloan proceeds ofany hfe msorance pohey or annUIty contract both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 85 orle,s.
issued by Sun Life or its affiliates
(b) For issue ages 86+ will be reduced upfront by x% of
(2)Renewal Term: General Agent will also received compensation premium w 0%.
as described above if General Agent is "general agent of record" on
an in-force Contracts on the 45'" day of each renewal term afier the
initial term, compensation equals the contract's Indexed Value on
such day multiplied by the applicable percentage from the table
above for the term length, contract anniversary and amount of the
single premium. Reference to the II contract anniversary'"' means
the number of Contract Year anniversaries since the Issue Date of
the Contract.
(~l Policies renewing from a lyear term on their second contract
anniversary will pay the following renewal compensation: I yr to
5yr: 2.75%. Iyr to 7yr: 3.25%, Iyrto 1Oyr: 7.00/0
here X%=lIssue Me- 85\ x.5
A"e Commission
86 HJ%
87 2.5%
88 2,oo/.
89 1.5%
90 0.5%
MVA 6yr: (a) 4.0"/0 of any porchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 8S or less.
(b) 0% of any purchase payment received while either owner(s)
or annuitant is attained age 86 or older.
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
MVA 7yr: (a) 4.5% of any purchase payment received while
both theowner(s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less.
(b) 0% of any purchase payment received while either owner{ s)
or annuitant is attained age 86 or older.
Compensation Chargebacks
KEYPORTVALUE
[n the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within one (1) year following the date the flexible premium or
single premium is received, even after death, there will be a
chargeback of compensation attributable to the amount
surrendered in accordance with the following schedules:
TIme elapsed since premium date: Compensation Chargeback
Zero (0) to Six (6) months 100%
Seven (7) to Twelve (12) months 50%
Over twelve (12) months 0%
SUN DEX 100
[n the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first (12) months of any term following the date the
flexible premium is received, there will be a chargeback of
100% of the compensation attributable to the amount
surrendered.
)
- KEYPORT INDEX MULTIPOINT
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first six (6) months of any term there will be a
chargeback of 100010 of the compensation attributable to the
amount surrendered. For purpose of this provision and
tegardless of any Contract language contrary, the amount
surrendered may be treated by Sun Life during the first term as
first coming oUl the Contract's single premium and during later
terms, as first coming out of the term's initial Indexed Value.
Keyport Index Multipoint 2004
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first twelve{ 12) months of any term there will be a
chargeback of [00010 of the compensation attributable to the
amount surrendered. For purpose of this provision and
regardless of any Contract language contrary, the amount
surrendered may be treated by Sun Life during the first term as
first coming out the Contract's single premium and during later
terms, as first coming out of the term's initial Indexed Value
Refund of Premiums or Purchase Payments
Should any payment under any contract issued by Sun Life be
refunded for any reason, Payee shall repay or return any
commissions received with respect to such payment.
Internal Conversions
In the event a contract is converted to another Sun Life
Assurance Company of Canada (U.S.) or any affiliated
company product. a different commission schedule may apply
Conservation Fee
SPIA, Keyaccumulawr, Keyport Value, Sun Dex 100
If, after the death of the Annuitant, Primary Owner, or loint
Owner, no surrender occurs within 90 days of death after Sun
Life receives notification of death and any required
documentation, a Conservation Fee of 100 basis points (1.0%)
of the Contract's Accumulated Value will be paid to General
Agent if General is 'general agent of record'. The fee may be
paid before the end of the applicable 90day period. Any
payment will be subject to the charge back rules described in
the Compensation Chargebacks section.
Keyport Index Multipoint, Keyport Index Multipoinl2004,
Sun Dex 100
A conservation fee of 100 basis points (1.0%) of the Contract's
Indexed Value that is eligible for waiver of surrender charges
due to the death of a Covered Person (as described in the
Contract) will be paid to the General Agency upon Sun Life
receipt of documentation evidencing the intent not to surrender
the Contract during the prescribed 90 day period after death.
The fee may be subject to the chargeback rules described under
the Compensation Chargebacks section for six (6) months
following the payment.
Miscellaneous
Notwithstanding the above, no compensation will be paid on
any purchase payment that represents. in whole or in part, the
surrender or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy, annuity
contract, or premium fund deposit agreement issued by Sun
Life or any afftliated company.
General Agent's compensation will be reduced by any
compensation amount Sun Life is obligated under any other
compensation agreemenrto pay MGA's, otherGA's or agents.
[f any charge back amount exceeds compensation othelWise
due, General Agent shall promptly pay back the amount of the
excess following a written demand by Sun Life.
Sun Life reserves the right to offset any indebtedness, including
commission charge backs. against any other compensation or
payments othelWise due General Agent.
This Compensation Schedule applies to all of General Agent's
Contracts issued after the effective date stated on the first page
hereof This Compensation Schedule also applies to another
general agents Contracts from the date when General Agent
becomes 'agent" of record if the purchase payments under such
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
:Ontracts have always been subject to the same compensation
Jplion that applied under this Compensation Schedule.
If the General Agency Agreement to which this Compensation
Schedule applies terminates, no further payments of any kind
will be made to General Agent.
Sun Life reselVes the rights to change or replace the
compensation schedule by giving at least ten (10) days prior
wrinen notice to General Agent. Any such change or
replacement will apply to (I) annuity contracts issued on or
after the stated effective date of such change or replacement,
and (2) all premium purchase payments received on or after
the slated effective date.
MGA.GA SLPCl04S7(04f04)
)
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
V.
NO: 05-2763
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR., D/B/A
KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF'S FIRST SET OF REOUESTS FOR ADMISSIONS
AND FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
NOW COMES Defendant Michael J. Kman, Jr., Pro Se', and hereby files this Response to Plaintiff's
First Set of Requests for Admissions and First Set ofInterrogatories and in support hereof avers as follows:
)
Response to First Set of Requests for Admissions
I. Denied
2. Admitted
3. Admitted
Response to First Set of Interrol!atories
I. The original document differs in the following ways: a) Page I of 3 did not contain handwriting in
section 2 line I "Name of Master General Agent: Exclusive Producers Network"; b) Page I 00 did not
contain handwriting in section 4; c) Pages 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 were not a part of the original paperwork; d)
License/Appointment Data Sheet is missing from the copy; e) W-9 Request for Taxpayer Identification
Number and Certification is missing from the copy.
By way of further response, it is my contention that the document marked as Exhibit A to Plaintiffs
) First Set of Requests for Admissions and First Set ofInterrogatories does not represent all agreements
relative to my appointment with Sun Life. The additional documents which comprise of the entire
agreement relate to paperwork and letters completed and sent to Exclusive Producers Network including
but not limited to an additional agreement between EPN and Michael 1. Kman, Jr.
2. Modification: Defendant is informed and believes and thereon alleges that the contract in question, if
any, was modified by the parties, and that plaintiffs are barred from recovery on the unmodified original
contract, if any, by reason of said modification. By way of further response, the defendant alleges that
said modification exists between the Master General Agent (EPN) and the defendant and is on point to
the matter of repayment of any debit balances. EPN agreed and authorized the defendant to repay any
debit balance through the submission of additional new business.
Lack of Standing: This complaint is barred by the fact that plaintiff lacks standing to bring an action
) against the defendant. Plaintiffs first order of recapture is via the Master General Agent (EPN) who has
an agreement with the defendant to allow for any repayments to be made through the submission of
additional new business. Further, defendant specifically alleges that the plaintiff lacks any standing to
collect upon the entity Kman & Kman Financial Group and that no contract or agreement ever existed
between the plaintiff and Kman & Kman Financial Group. It is specifically denied that Kman & Kman
Financial Group is simply a fictitious name and further alleges that Kman & Kman Financial Group is a
registered business entity in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
2
Offset: Any amount sought to be recovered in this action is barred in whole or in part by the amount
owing from plaintiff to defendant. Defendant alleges that he has suffered damages by reason of an
incorrect and/or inappropriate notification to the Vector One reporting system and that said conduct
infringed on defendants ability to repay any debit to the Master General Agent (EPN) as agreed to by
both the Master General Agent and the defendant. Defendant has the right of offset if any amount of
money is owed to plaintiffs or due plaintiffs by way of damage.
Unclean Hands: The answering defendant alleges that to the extent the plaintiff seeks equitable relief,
plaintiffs' inequitable conduct relative to the incorrect and/or inappropriate notification to the Vector
One reporting system constitutes unclean hands and therefore bars the granting of relief
3 . Yes. I contracted with Sun Life through EPN who serves in this matter as the Master General Agent.
My agreement with EPN was that any debit balances would be repaid via the submission of additional
new business. I had a new case to submit which would have covered most if not all of any alleged debit
) balance to Sun Life and moved to submit said case through EPN and to American Equity. My
appointment with American Equity was declined due to the reporting of an existing debit balance with
Sun Life. Sun Life is prohibited to report a debit balance on any matter which resides in litigation and
or is in dispute. Not having the appropriate avenue to place this new business, I lost the case and the
opportunity to reduce any alleged debit balance to Sun Life.
Dated:
August 16, 2005
1f:L ~
By: Michael J. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
(717) 728-0711
Defendant, Pro Se'
3
VERIFICA nON
I, Michael J. Kman, Jr., Defendant in the above captioned action, hereby state that
the fucts and averments set forth in the Response to Plaintiff's First Set of Requests for
Admissions and First Set ofInterrogatories are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge, information and belief. I understand that the statements herein are made
subject to 18 Pa. c.s. 9 4904(a) relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Dated:
August 16, 2005
"
chael J. Kman Jr, Defendant
)
STRADLEY RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (LD. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (I.D. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, P A 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
Plaintiff,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
v.
Civil Action - Law
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN &
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP Case No. 05-2763
Defendant.
PLAINTIFF'S FIRST SET OF REQUESTS FOR ADMISSION
AND FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
Plaintiff, Sun. Life Assurance Company of Canada, by its counsel, hereby
propounds this First Set of Requests for Admission and First Set of Interrogatories upon
Defendant Michael J. Kman, Jr. d/b/a Kman & Kman Financial Group. Answers must be
served within thirty (30) days, and must comply with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil
Procedure.
DEFINITIONS & INSTRUCTIONS
1. "You" shall mean the defendant, Michael J. Kman, Jr.
2. "Sun Life" shall mean the plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company
of Canada.
REQUESTS FOR ADMISSION
I. Admit that the document attached hereto as Exhibit A is a true and
correct copy of a General Agent under Master General Agent Agreement (the "Agency
Agreement") between you and Sun Life.
LITIGATION 396954vl
RESPONSE:
2.
RESPONSE:
Admit that you signed the Agency Agreement.
3.
Admit that your signature appears on page 3 of the Agency
Agreement.
RESPONSE:
INTERROGATORIES
I. If your response to any of the above Requests for Admission is
anything other than an unqualified admission, set forth in detail why you are unable to
provide an unqualified admission, and state all facts and identify all documents
supporting your response.
RESPONSE:
2. Identify all facts supporting each and every affirmative defense
raised in your Answer to the Complaint.
RESPONSE:
3. Do you contend that you do not owe Sun Life the principal amount
of$17,742.45? Ifso, explain in detail the basis for your contention.
2
LITIGATION 396954vl
RESPONSE:
Dated: July 26, 2005
~~ONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (I.D. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (I.D. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys For Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
3
LITIGATION 396954.1
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GA/T Fextoepnal:775.201.CI028 hcdol)
5IJ'C_ lVlIS
\"1
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Sun ~,:
Life Financial SM
Compensation Schedule
Effective August 9, 2004
General Agency Agreement
This Compensation Schedule is attached to and made part of the General Agency
Agreement between General Agent and Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (US),
("Sun Life"). This schedule shall remain in effect subject to the terms of the General
Agency Agreement, until such time as Sun Life notifies General Agent that a new
schedule shall take effecL
The compensation provided by this Schedule will be paid only so long as General Agent
is "general agent of record". If an agent of the General Agent solicited the application.
General Agent will be deemed to be recognized as "general agent of record" unless and
until the Contract's owner designates someone else and Sun Life approves such
designation.
MGA.GA SLPCI04S7(04/04)
4i. .',
~.-
Sun ~/
Life Financial""
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sun De>: 100 FPOA
Keyport Index Multipoint SPOA
Keyport Value FPOA
Compensation Chargebacks
Internal Conversions
Refund of Premiums or Purchase Payments
Conservation fee
Trails
Miscellaneous
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
f DEX 100 fbilje Pll}f1Ie1It lkjermlAnnuity
<m 6)'<: (a) 6.00% of any purchase payment received while
Ith the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
110o/0 of any purchase payment received while both the
mer(s) and annuitant are attained age 81-85. (e) 0% of any
trchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
lfiuitant are attained age 86 or older.
'fin 9)'<: (a) 9.00% of any purchase payment received while
lth the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
000/. of any purchase payment received while both the
mer(s) and annuitant are attained age 81-85. (c) 0% of any
uchase payment received while both the owner( s) and
lDuitant are attained age 86 or older.
'"" 12yr: (a) 8.50% of any purchase payment received while
lth theowner(s) and annuitant are attained age 80 or less. (b)
50% of any purchase payment received while both the
I'ffier( s) and annuitant are attained age 81-83. (c) 0% of any
uchase payment received while both the owner(s) and
Inuitant are attained age 84 or older.
EYroRflNDFXMUL1JrolNf SinglePn>miumlJef'erml
1
Initial
Tenn
nitial
emium
enewal Tenn
1 2) 5
0.80% 5.00%
0.80% 2.75%
0.80% 2.75%
0.80% 2.75%
1
10.00%
7.00%
7.000Al
7.00%
7
5.50%
3.25%
3.25%
3.25%
,..
1.00%
5.00%
5.50%
10.00%
INo commission will be paid on (a) any premium of $1,000,000
r more: that is allocated or renewed into a 1,5,7 or 10 year term,
r (b) a premium that represents, in whole or in part, the surrender
r loan proceeds of any life insurance policy or annuity contract
iSUed by Sun Life or its affiliates
lRenewal Term: General Agent will also received compensation
s described above if General Agent is ... general agent of record'" on
n in-force Contracts on the 45'" day of each renewal term after the
lilial term, compensation equals the contract's Indexed Value on
uch day multiplied by the applicable percentage from the table
bove for the term length, contract anniversal)' and amount of the
logle premium. Reference to the "contract anniversary" means
r.e number of Contract Year anniversaries since the Issue Date of
he Contract.
1) Policies renewing from a 1 year term on their second contract
nniversalY will pay the following renewal compensation: I yr to
;yr: 2.75%, Jyr to 7yr: 3.25%, Iyr to 10y<: 7.0%
KEYPORflNDFXMUL1JrolNf 2004 SinglePremium
. '2)
nilial Issue nitial
!Term Age Premium !Renewal Term
I~ijl 5w 7w lOw
Iyr 0-80 1.00% 0.80% 5.00% 5.50% 10.00%
81-85 .50% 0.80% 5.000... 5.50% 10.00%
5yr 0-80 5.00% 0.80% 2.750... 3.25% 7.00%
81-85 1.00% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
7yr 0-80 5.50% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
81-85 1.50% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
IOyr 0-80 10.OOOAl 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.000Al
81-85 6.00% 0.80% 2.75% 3.25% 7.00%
(2lNo commission will be paid on (a) any premium of SI.000,OOO
or more that is allocated or renewed into a L5,7 or 10 year term,
or (b) a premium that represents. in whole or in part. the surrender
or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy or annuity contra<..'1
issued by Sun Life or its affiliates
(2lRenewal Term: General Agent will also received compensation
as described above if General ~ent is "general agent of record'" on
an in-force Contracts on the 45 day of each renewal term after the
initial term, compensation equals the contract's Indexed Value on
such day multiplied by the applicable percentage from the lable
above for the term length, contract anniversary and amount of the
single premium. Reference to the "contract anniversary" means
the number of Contract Year anniversaries since the Issue Date of
the Contract.
(2) Policies renewing from a 1 year term on their second contract
anniversary will pay the following renewal compensation: 1 yr to
5yr: 2.75%, Iyrto 7yr: 3.25%, Iyrto JOy<: 7.0%
KEYrORT VALUE Flexible Payment Deferred Annuity
MVA 5)'<: (a) 3.5% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less.
(b) For issue ages 86+ will be reduced upfront by x% of
premium w 00/0.
here X%=l1ssue Aee- 85) x.5
Av..e Commission
86 3.0%
87 2.5%
88 2J)%
89 1.5%
90 0.5%
MVA 6)'<: (a) 4.0% of any purchase payment received while
both the owner( s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less.
(b) ()Ok of any purchase payment received while either owner(s)
or annuitant is attained age 86 or older.
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
-., 7yr: (a) 4_5% of any purmase payment received while
1 the owner(s) and annuitant are attained age 85 or less.
.) 0% of any purmase payment received while either owner(s)
. annuitant is attained age 86 or older.
'ompensation Chargebacks
EYPORTVAWE
1 the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
ithin one (1) year following the date the Ilexible premium or
ngle premium is received, even after death. there will be a
largeback of compensation attributable to the amount
nrendered in accordance with the following schedules:
ime elapsed since premium date: Compensation Chargeback
ero(0)toSa(6)mon~
even (7) to Twelve (12) months
lver twelve (12) mon~
100%
50%
00/0
:UN DEX 100
n the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
l'ithin the first ( 12) months of any term following the date the
lexible premium is received, there will be a chargeback of
.00% of the compensation attributable to the amount
jendered.
rnYPORT INDEX MULTIPOINf
n the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
I'Iithin the first sa (6) months of any term there will be a
:hargeback of 1000/0 of the compensation attributable to the
lffiount surrendered. For purpose of this provision and
regardless of any Contract language contrary, the amount
mrrendered may be treated by Sun Life during the first term as
first coming out the Contract's single premium and during later
terms, as fllSt coming out of the term's initial Indexed Value.
Keyport Index Multipoint 2004
In the event any Contract is partially or totally surrendered
within the first (Welve( 12) months of any term there will be a
margeback of 100% of the compensation attributable to the
amount surrendered. For purpose of this provision and
regardless of any Contract language contrary, the amount
surrendered may be treated by Sun Life during the first term as
first coming out the Contract's single premium and during later
terms. as first coming out of the term's initial Indexed Value
Refund of Premiums or Purchase Payments
Should any payment under any contract issued by Sun Life be
refunded for any reason, Payee shall repay or return any
mmissions received with respect to such payment.
Internal Conversions
[n the event a contract is converted to another Sun Life
Assurance Company of Canada (U.S.) or any affiliated
company product. a different commission schedule: may apply
Conservation Fee
SPIA, Keyaa;umulawr, Keyport Value, Sun Dex 100
If. after the death of the Annuitanr. Primary Owner, or Joint
Owner, no surrender acmrs within 90 days of death after Sun
Life teceives notification of death and any required
documentation, a Conservation Fee of 100 basis points (1.0%)
of the Contraa's Accumulated Value will be paid to General
Agent if General is 'general agent ofrecord'. The Fee may be
paid before the end of the applicable 90day period. Any
payment will be subject to the charge back rules described in
the Compensation Chargebacks section.
Keyport Index Multipoint, Keyport Index Multipoint 1004,
Sun De>: 100
A conservation fee of 100 basis points (1.0%) of the Contract's
Indexed Value that is eligible for waiver of surrender charges
due to the death of a Covered Person (as described in the
Contract) will be paid to the General Agency upon Sun Life
receipt of documentation evidencing the intent not to surrender
the Conuact during the prescribed 90 day period after death.
The fee may be subject to the chargeback rules described under
the Compensation Chargebacks section for six (6) months
following the payment.
Miscellaneous-
Notwithstanding the above. no compensation will be paid on
any purchase payment that represents, in whole or in part. the
surrender or loan proceeds of any life insurance policy, annuiry
contract, or premium fund deposit agreement issued by Sun
Life or any affiliated company.
General Agent's compensation will be reduced by any
compensation amount Sun Life is obligated under any other
compensation agreement to pay MGA's, other GN s or agents.
If any marge back amount exceeds compensation otherwise
due. General Agent shall promptly pay back the amount of the
excess following a written demand by Sun Life.
Sun Life reserves the right to offset any indebtedness, including
commission charge backs. against any other compensation or
payments otherwise due General Agent.
This Compensation Schedule applies to all of General Agent's
Contracts issued after the effective date stated on the first page
hereof. This Compensation Schedule also applies to another
general agents Contracts from the date when General Agent
becomes "agent" of record if the purchase payments under such
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
1Iacts have always been subject to the same compensation
.on that applied under this Compensation Schedule.
the General Agency Agreement to which this Compensation
hedule applies terminates. no further payments of any kind
ill be made to General Agem.
In Life reseIVes the rights to change Ot replace the
.mpensation schedule by giving at least ten (10) days prior
ritten notice to General Agent. Any such change or
placement will apply to (1) annuity contracts issued on or
ter the stated effective date of such change or replacement,
Id (2) all premium purchase payments received on or after
Ie stated effective date.
MGA.GA SLPCI0487(04/04)
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Stuart D. Lurie, hereby certify that on July 26, 2005, I caused a true and
correct copy of the foregoing Plaintiffs First Set of Requests for Admission and First Set
of Interrogatories to be served via first class mail upon the following:
Michael J. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
(717) 728-0711
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# 397182 v. I
Agent N>unbcr.
Tax 10:
AB09800000
17(}.60..9218
Mid1ad J Kman Jr
P.O. Box 45
Eao... PA 17025
Fil:cd Aanuity
W_WlIIs
Variable Annuity
Wilhdmwals
Martel Vobte Annuity
WIlhdcawaIs
Adj.........
TOTALS
Fixed Aaauity
W"dhdn.wals
Variable Aaouity
'Withdrawals
M<et Value Annuity
W_waIs
Adj.........
TOTALS
Previous
B.....,.
Suo ure Assuraooe Co. of Caoada (U.5.)
PtiDled:
File Name:
COMMISS[ON STATEMENT SUMMARY
Commis>ioo Dale Raa&e: 08ll11041ftroo&l1 09114104
Premium
CURRENT PERIOD ACTIVITY
1099 BaIaooe
.17,742.45
0.00
-177,4211.47
0..00
0..00
0..00
0..00
0..00
-177.424.47
Commissioo
0..00
.17,742.45
0..00
0..00
0..00
0.00
0..00
-17,742.45
Premium
YEAR-TO-DATE SUMMARY
Commissioo
177.4211.47
-177.424.47
0.00
0.00
0..00
0..00
0..00
0..00
17,742.45
-17.742.45
0..00
0..00
0..00
0..00
0..00
0.00
[099 Balaooe
CURRENT PERIOD PAYMENT DETA[L
New Commission
Adivity
0..00
.17.742.45
Payment
AmDllnl
.17.742.45
New
B.1aocc
0..00
WE APPRECIATE YOUR DOING BUS[NESS WI11l SlID ure Assuraocc Co. of C..ad. (U.S.)
Scptcmbcr 14. 2004
ASTQMP6I.KllI
0..00
.Ag'ent Nlmber: A&O~800000
Tax ID: 110-60-9278
Kicbael J c.an Jr
P.O. Box 45
Enol.. PA 17025
SON LIFE ASSURANCE CO. or CNIADA (U.S.)
COKMISSION STATEMENT
co.aission Date Range: 09/01/04 through 09/14104
IJIAN. MIaIABL J
KIUIN. tfIOIABL J
Writ.ing: Agent
K8IIM! Nullber
ABO'8QC175 XA1275900S 1 OSBORHB.~A F MULTI2004 0'/10/04
ABO,8Q4775 KA1288'1" 1 06B0RNE.OLORIA F HULTI2004 0'/10/04
Policy C IlUNred/Annultant
PrO<O>ct
Oa..
Writing Agent Totals ... Earned
Page: 1
Print.ed: 09/14/04
Tax Year: 2004.
Pile: ASTQM'~8.1C02
Transactioo Shr co-
.....,t ....... . . e~ssion
-104.667.89 FSURR 100 10.0000 -10.tU.79
-72.756.58 FSURR 100 10.0000 -7.:n5.66
-177.U4.n -11.142 .45
4_ 1-04. 4:51PM;
;28.. 362 9184
.. A- t
... .
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Exclusive Pr"ducers Network, me.
. 25227 GrogansMill ReI. #102
The WoodJaiuls, 'IX 77380
(800) 201-0224 X 114
'. .
Date:' J(' / --0 ~
TO: L/c.e,ns'/if -- ..5V/J /, ~
mOM: /) /d.."-;.-c./
I
HE: If} gfia e/ ..;j, ~d./7 J crr.
./
VlAFAC8IMILE: ~t7/-p~ .r-ij~.J.
~oDl pages (lDdu411\g tIdI page): ./.,J--
Please process appo~Dt for above ageat 18 Ids resident state or..f!fl
awl .o.D..,.esldeat state .C ur (if appJieable) with .. .
coDlDlIsslDD leveL
New bllliDeu for
. will be overnighted to your.~mpaJIY today.
OrIginal appointmmt form Cor the state(s) of (required in GA,
MA (D.O~ needed for Broker BeeDse) and WV ifDGn-resident).
. dated
A cJaeck Cor $ (if applluble) to cover resident fee and $
for DOD-resJdent fee (if appUcabl~) is enclosed. .
Thank you and feel to call with any questions.
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA : IN THE COURT Of COMMON PLEAS
Plaintiff : CUMBERlAND COUNTY, PA
v.
: NO: 05-2763
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR., OIBIA
KMAN & KMAN FlNANCfAL GROUP
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
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ANSWER. NEW MA..TI'I:R. AND A..FFlBMA..nVE DEPENSES
ANSWER.
NOW COMES Defendant Michael I. Kman, Jr., Pro Sc', eud hereby tiles this Answer, New Matter and
AlIinmItive Det'ense& and in support hereof avers as follows:
1. Ile1eodant is without sufficient information with whidl to Conn an answer eud Dtberwise leaves
PIaiotift"'to strict proof at trial.
2. Admitted
3. The Allegations contained in P8f88IlIPh 3 are conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading by
defendant is required.
4. The Allegations contained in paragraph 4 are conclusions of law to which DO responsive pleading by
defaxlant is required
5. Admitted
6. The Allegations contained in plll'lIl!J3Ph 6 are concltJSions oflaw to which no responsiw pleadill8 by
defeodant is required.
I
COUNT 1- BREACH OF CONTRACf
7_ Defendant incocporates plIragraphs 1 through 6 of this Answu and Affirmative Defenses by
refereac::e as if fully set: forth herein.
8. The AllegatiOllS contained in paragraph 8 are concIusiOllS of law to whkh 00 responsive pleading by
defendant is feCJUired.
9. The AllegatiOllS contained in paragraph 9 are conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading by
def"endanl is required.
10. The Allegations contained in paragraph 10 are conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading
by defaldlInt is required.
WHEREFORE. Defendant MJchad 1. K1nan, Jr.. denies that Plaintitf is entitled to any of tbe relief
requested in the Complaint. AcooRlingly. 1leftlodaDl respectfully requests that the Complaint be dismissed
wi1h prejudice and lhat Defendant be awauded his costs and tees inwrred in this action.
COUNT 11 - UNJUST ENltlCHMENT
II. Defendant incorporates ~ 1 through 10 oflhis Answer and Aflinnative Defenses by
n:ference as if fully set: forth herein.
12. The AI1egatiOllS contained in paragJ"&pb 12 are conclusions oflaw to which no responsive pleading
by defendant is required.
13. Denied
2
WHEREFORE, Defendant Michad 1. Kman, Jr., denies thai Plaintiff is entitkd to any oftbe relief
requested in the Complaint. Acrordingly, Defendant respectfuUy requests that the Complaint be di....k....J
with prejudice and that Defendant be aWlHded his costs and fees incurred in this action.
NEW MATI1.:R
14. Defendant incorponItes paragraphs I through 13 of this Answer, New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by referenc;e as if fully set furth herein.
15. Defendant's reIationsl1lp with PIaiotifI originated and was continuaUy maintained through Exclusive
Producers Network: (hereinafter EPN).
16. Defendant's N.';"'S'. Kman &: Kman FmanciaI Group (hereinafter DBA) was at no time contracted
with EPN or PIainrif[
17. Defendant entered into an agrument with EPN to repay any debit balance through the submission of
additional business
18. Defendant secured ...."ng)> replacemeot business to repay any debit ba1ance and informed EPN of
said pending tr8llSllCtioa; howevel", Delend"ntQ appoiDtment to fiuaIize said transaction was rebuked
by an inappropriate and inac.cunte negative debit reporting by plaintif[
WHEREFORE. Defendant Micbael J. Kman. Jr., denies that PIaiotifIis entitled to any of the rdief
requested in the Complaint. Acrordingly. Defendant respectfully requests that the Complaint he dismissed
with prI!judice .m that Defendant he awarded his costs and fees incurred in this aaion
3
AFFIRMATIVE .bEFENSES
FIRST AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE - MODIFICATION
19. Defeodallt incorporates parawaphs I through 18 of this Answ<<. New Matter and Affirmative
DefeIlses by refe<<ence as if fuRy llel forth herein.
20. Defendaa1 is infunned. and believes aod thereon alleges that the CODtI1lCt in question, if any, was
modified by the parties and that PIaintilfis barred from recovery on the UIIIJlOdified original
contract, ifall}', by ralIOll ofsaid modification.
SECOND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE - LACK OF STANDING
21. Defendant inool")l(Qte$ JllInIIlJBPhs I through 20 of this Answ<<, New M$ter and Affinnative
Defenses by refen:nce as if fuRy set forth herein.
22. PIaintiI& Complaint is barred by it's Iaclc: ofstanding.
THIlU) AF'FIRMA TIF'E DEFENSE - OFFSET
23. Defendant incorporates paragraphs I tbrough 22 of this Answ<<. New Matter and Affirmative
Defenses by rew.~ as if fuRy set forth herein.
24. Defeadant aJIeges that he bas suffered damase by taSOO ofPlaintilf conduct; that he has the right to
oft'set if any IIll10UtIt is owed 10 PIaintiff or due P1aintiJfby way of damage.
4
FOR.m AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE - UNCLEAN HANDS
25. Defendant incorpcntespangraphs I tbrough 24 oftbis Answer. New Matt<< and Affinnative
Defunses by reference., iffully set furth herein.
26. Defendant aUeges that to the extent the Plaintiff seeks equitable relief; PlaintiftS inequitable conduct
CODStitutes unclean blinds and therefore bars the granting of relief
WllEREroRE, Defendant M>dlaeI J. Kman, Je., denies that Plaintitf is entitled to any of the relief
requested in the Complaint. Acc:ordingIy, Defendant respectfully requests that the Complaint be dismissed
_~~~__"'.~m_~~~~~
Dated; June 28. 200S B:f MidIad J. Xman, Ie.
1018 Dogwood Lane
&cia, P A 1102S
(717) 72s..o711
Delatdut., Pro Se'
5
. ,
c
t, Michael 1. Kman, Jr., Deteodant in the above captioned action do hereby certity
that I have this day served the foregoing dowment upon the Plaintiff at the address listed
below via u.s. FU"St Oass Mail, in accordance and satis6lctioo with the requirements of
the Pemuylv8llia Rules of Civil Proc:edure ~ 33.32 as it rdates to service by a participant.
DIlte: Jane 28, 2005
STRADLEY RONON STEVENS kYOUNG, LLP
JeftTey A. Lutsky
Stuart D. Lurie
2600 One Commerce Square
PhiIlIddphia, PA 19103-7098
~<-~~
had.l. KIa.., Jr., enda.t
,
STRADLEY RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (l.D. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (l.D. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
Plaintiff,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
v.
Civil Action - Law
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN &
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
Case No. 05-2763
Defendant.
MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT OF MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada ("Sun Life"), by its counsel,
hereby submits this Memorandum of Law in support of its motion for summary judgment
pursuant to Rule 1035.2 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
1. INTRODUCTION
Sun Life has sued its agent, Defendant Michael J. Kman, Jr. ("Kman") for his
failure to reimburse Sun Life certain commissions owed pursuant to the parties' written contract.
Since Kman acknowledges the contract and admits the balance, there are no genuine issues of
material fact, and summary judgment is appropriate in favor of Sun Life.
II. STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS
Sun Life and Kman are parties to a General Agent under Master General Agent
Agreement (the "Agency Agreement"), pursuant to which Kman agreed to serve as Sun Life's
agent for the purpose of selling insurance or annuity plans. (See Agency Agreement; Exhibit
L 407560 v.1
"A" to Motion.) Kman does not dispute the material terms of the Agency Agreement, and
admits he signed it. (See Response to Plaintiffs First Set of Requests for Admissions at No.3;
Exhibit "B" to Motion.)
Pursuant to the Agency Agreement and its Compensation Schedule, (which is
incorporated by reference into the Agency Agreement), Kman earns a specified commission
from Sun Life on policies he sells. However, in the event the policy is refunded for any reason,
he must return the commission to Sun Life:
General Agent shall be paid compensation for the sale of Contracts
as set forth in the attached Compensation Schedule(s). The
Company has the right to charge back any such compensation
under the conditions stated in such Schedule(s).
(Exhibit "A" at '1[8.) Moreover, in the event Kman runs a negative balance with Sun Life, he is
obligated to "promptly pay back the amount of the excess following a written demand by Sun
Life." (See Exhibit "A" at p. 3 of Compensation Schedule.)
As of September 14,2004, and continuing to the present, Kman's broker account
has carried a negative balance in the principal amount of$17,742.45 as a result of policies
surrendered during the purchaser's "free look" period, which gives the purchaser of a policy the
opportunity to return it for a full refund within 45 days of purchase. (See Commission Statement
Summary dated September 14,2004; Exhibit "C" to Motion.) Kman admits to this negative
balance. (See Kman's Answer to Complaint at '1[5; Exhibit "D" to Motion.)
Despite repeated demands, Kman has refused to reimburse Sun Life.
- 2 -
L 407560 v.l
III. ARGUMENT
A. Summary Judgment Standard
Summary judgment is appropriate whenever there is no genuine issue of any
material fact as to a necessary element of the causes of action or defense which could be
established by additional discovery or expert report. Pa. R. Civ. P. 1035.2(1). Interpretation of
an unambiguous contract is a question oflaw for the court. Erie Plaza Partners, L.P. v. Save-A-
Lot Food Stores, 2004 WL 2554618, at *2 (Pa. Com. PI. Nov. 4, 2004).
B. Since Kman Acknowledges the Agency Agreement and Admits the Negative
BlIlance, There Are No Genuine Issues of Materilll FlIct. By Failing to
Reimburse Sun Life, Kman Is in Breach of the Parties' Contract and Sun
Life Is Entitled to Summary Judgment.
This case is very straightforward. Sun Life and Kman are parties to a valid and
enforceable contract. Kman admits he signed the Agency Agreement and does not dispute its
material terms. Kman also admits he carries a negative balance in the principal amount of
$17,742.45. Therefore, there are no genuine issues of material fact. Kman, by failing to
reimburse Sun Life according to the terms of the Agency Agreement, is in breach thereof.
Accordingly, Sun Life is entitled to summary judgment.
C. Kman's Only Purported Defenses Fail as a Matter of Law.
Kman's only purported defenses to this lawsuit by Sun Life are based on his
agreement with Exclusive Producers Network ("EPN"), the Master General Agent. (See
Response to Plaintiff's First Set oflnterrogatories at No.2.) Specifically, Kman argues that this
agreement somehow excuses his obligation to repay Sun Life until he can do so "through the
submission of additional new business." (See id.) This defense must fail. Sun Life is not a party
to any agreement between Kman and EPN, and therefore cannot be bound by its terms, whatever
they may be.
- 3 -
L 407560 v.1
IV. CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, Sun Life respectfully requests that summary judgment
be granted in its favor and against Kman. Sun Life further requests an award of pre-judgment
interest in an amount to be determined.
Dated: October 3,2005
Respectfully submitted,
~Li~NON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
Jeffrey A. Lutsky (LD. No. 36673)
Stuart D. Lurie (LD. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys For Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
-4-
L 407560 v I
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Stuart D. Lurie, Esq., hereby certify that on this 4th day of October 2005, I
caused a copy of the foregoing Motion for Summary Judgment and Memorandum of Law in
Support of Motion for Summary Judgment to be served by first class United States mail, postage
prepaid, upon the following party herein, at the address set forth:
Michael 1. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
(717) 728-0711
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SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA
Plaintiff,
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
v.
Civil Action - Law
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a KMAN &
KMAN FINANCIAL GROUP
Case No. 05-2763
Defendant.
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please list the within matter for the next Argument Court.
I. Matter to be argued:
Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment (unopposed as of 11/14/05)
2. Counsel who will argue case:
(a)
for plaintiff:
Address:
Stuart D. Lurie, Esquire
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103
(b)
for defendant:
Address:
Michael J. Kman, Jr.,pro-se
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
3. I will notify all parties in writing within two days that this case has been listed for
argument.
4. Argument Court Date: 1/11/06
'J-- ~ '
tradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP
Stuart D. Lurie (LD. No. 83391)
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
(215) 564-8000
Attorneys For Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
Dated: November 14, 2005
L413790v.l
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Stuart D. Lurie, hereby certify that on November 14, 2005, I caused a copy ofthe
foregoing Praecipe for Listing Case for Argument for Plaintiffs Motion of Summary Judgment
to be served by United States Mail, first-class, upon the following:
Michael J. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
(717) 728-0711
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SUN LIFE ASSURANCE
COMPANY OF CANADA,
Plaintiff
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 05-2763 CIVIL
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a
KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL
GROUP,
Defendants
IN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
BEFORE HESS AND OLER, J.J.
ORDER
AND NOW, this ..t. S" . day of January, 2006, the motion ofthe plaintifffor
summary judgment on the question of the liability of the defendant for his "negative balance" in
the amount of$17, 742.45 is GRANTED. The plaintiff is granted leave to request a hearing on
the issue of any other damages by further motion.
BY THE COURT,
~frey A. Lutsky, Esquire
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, P A 19103-7098
F or Plaintiff
-44
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oiY
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~ichael J. Kman, Jr., Pro se
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
u
.'
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE
COMPANY OF CANADA,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 05-2763 CIVIL
MICHAEL 1. KMAN, JR. d/b/a
KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL
GROUP,
Defendants
IN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
BEFORE HESS AND OLER. J.J.
OPINION AND ORDER
Before the court is the motion of the pIaintifffor summary judgment. Sun Life has sued
the defendant for failure to reimburse Sun Life for certain commissions owed pursuant to the
parties' written contract. Specifically, a claim has been made for the negative balance in Kman's
broker account as a result of the surrender of certain insurance policies during the purchaser's
"free look" period which gave the purchaser of a policy the opportunity to return it for a full
refund within forty-five days of purchase. In his answer to the plaintiffs complaint, Kman
admitted the existence ofthe negative balance. He essentially admitted that, despite repeated
demands, he has refused to make payment. 1 In new matter the defendant asserts various
affirmative defenses, none of which are supported by any factual allegations. He also asserts that
he has some agreement with a business entity known as Exclusive Producers Network (EPN)
which excuses his obligation to repay Sun Life until he can do so "through the submission of
\ In response to this contention, in paragraph 13 of the complaint, the defendant asserted only a general denial. In
the context of this case, that response has the effect of an admission. See Pa.R.C.P. l029(b).
NO. 05-2763 CIVIL
additional new business." Nowhere does Kman contend that Sun Life is a party to any
agreement between Kman and EPN.
Kman also seems to assert that his business, Kman and Kman Financial Group, did not
contract with either EPN or the plaintiff. This, however, is at odds with his response to
paragraph 2 of the plaintiff's complaint in which he admits that he as an individual operates
under the business name ofKman and Kman Financial Group.
In any event, our resolution of the instant summary judgment motion does not depend
upon our analysis ofthe pleadings. To the contrary, when faced with a motion for summary
judgment, the adverse party may not rest upon the mere allegations or denials of the pleadings
but must file a response within thirty days after service ofthe motion. Pa.R.C.P. 1035.3(a). The
response to a motion for summary judgment must identify issues of fact and/or credibility which
suggest that the grant of summary judgment is not proper. In this case, the defendant has filed no
response to the motion for summary judgment. We note, also, that the defendant did not file a
brief prior to the time of oral argument. 2 Based on the pleadings and exhibits attached to the
plaintiff's motion for summary judgment, the plaintiff is entitled to the relief it seeks. The
defendant has made no attempt to demonstrate anything to the contrary. Accordingly, summary
judgment will be granted.
At oral argument, the plaintiff indicated a desire to pursue prejudgment interest. The
plaintiff's proposed order, in fact, would provide that the plaintiff's calculation for prejudgment
interest simply be added to the amount of the judgment. This we will not do. Instead, summary
2 A request for continuance of the oral argument was relayed to the court shortly before oral argument was to be
held. No reason was given for the continuance of the oral argument and no order was ever entered continuing same.
At oral argument, counsel for the plaintiff appeared. The defendant did not.
2
NO. 05-2763 CIVIL
judgment will be entered in the principal amount, without prejudice to the plaintiff to seek a
hearing with respect to any additional damages.
ORDER
AND NOW, this Z 5" day of January, 2006, the motion of the plaintiff for
summary judgment on the question of the liability of the defendant for his "negative balance" in
the amount of$17, 742.45 is GRANTED. The plaintiff is granted leave to request a hearing on
the issue of any other damages by further motion.
BY THE COURT,
Jeffrey A. Lutsky, Esquire
2600 One Commerce Square
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7098
For Plaintiff
./Jd
Michael J. Kman, Jr., Pro se
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
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3
III
-...--.'J'
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STRADLEY, RONON, STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
By: Stuart D. Lurie
Identification No. 83391
Great Valley Corporate Center
30 Valley Stream Parkway
Malvern, PA 19355
(610) 640-1965
Attorney for Plaintiff,
Sun Lif~, Assurance Company of
Canada',
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA,
COURT lDF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff,
v.
CIVIL A<!1TION - LAW
NO. 05-2163 CIVIL
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a
KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL
GROUP,
Defendants.
PRAECIPE TO ENTER JUDGME!'tt
TOTHEPROTHONTARY:
Kindly enter judgment in favor of Plaintiff, Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada, and against Defendant, Michael J. Kman, Jr, d/b/a Kman &. Kman Financial Group, in
the principal amount of$I 7,742.25, pursuant to the Order of the Court of Common Pleas of
CUDlberland County, Pennsylvania, dated January 25, 2006.
Dated: July Il, 2006
JJNw( ~
Stuart D. Lurie .1
Stradley, Ronon, Stevems & Young, LLP
Great Valley Corporatel~enter
30 Valley Stream Parkway
Malvern, PA 19355 II
(610) 640-196511
II
Attorney for Plaintiff, i,1
Sun Life Assurance co,pany of Canada
;\
# 482524 v. I
III
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Nicholas M. Orloff, Esquire, hereby certify that on July 11, 2006, I caused a
true and correct copy of the foregoing Praecipe to Enter Judgmentlio be served by United States
,
First Class mail, upon the following:
Michael J. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, P A 17025
# 482524 v. I
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By: Stuart D. Lurie
Identification No. 83391
Great Valley Corporate Center
30 Valley Stream Parkway
Malvern, PA 19355
(610) 640-1965
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF
CANADA,
Plaintiff,
v.
MICHAEL J. KMAN, JR. d/b/a
KMAN & KMAN FINANCIAL
GROUP,
Defendants.
Attorney for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 05-2763 CIVIL
PRAECIPE FOR SA TISF ACTION OF JUDGMENT
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please satisfy the Judgment in the above-captioned action.
Dated: January 29,2007
s~@~/~
Stradley, Ronon, Stevens & Young, LLP
Great Valley Corporate Center
30 Valley Stream Parkway
Malvern, PA 19355
610) 640-1965
Attorney for Plaintiff,
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
# 542745 v. 1
",
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Stuart D. Lurie, Esquire, hereby certify that on January 29,2007, I caused a true and
correct copy ofthe foregoing Praecipe for Satisfaction of Judgment to be served by United States
First Class mail, upon the following:
Michael J. Kman, Jr.
1018 Dogwood Lane
Enola, PAl 7025
t/~/w~w
# 542745 v. I
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