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HomeMy WebLinkAbout05-5340 f'- CRYSTAL J, RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW IN DIVORCE NO. OS:?3'1OCIVIL TERM FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant NOTICE TO DEFEND AND CLAIM RIGHTS You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take prompt action. You are warned that if you fail to do so, the case may proceed without you and a decree or divorce or annulment may be entered against you by the court. A judgment may also be entered against you for other claims or relief requested in these papers by the plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you, including custody or visitation of your children. When the ground for divorce is indignities or irretrievable breakdown of the marriage, you may request marriage counseling. A list of marriage counselors is available in the Office of the Prothonotary, Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. IF YOU DO NOT FILE A CLAIM FOR ALIMONY, DIVISION OF PROPERTY, LAWYER'S FEES OR EXPENSES BEFORE A DIVORCE OR ANNULMENT IS GRANTED, YOU MAY LOSE THE RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OF THEM. YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW. THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER. IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAYBE ABLE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY OFFER LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE. CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION 32 S. Bedford Street Carlisle, P A 170 I3 (717) 249-3166 AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990 The Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County is required by law to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. For information about accessible facilities and reasonable accommodations available to disabled individuals having business before the court, please contact our office. All arrangements must be made at least 72 hours prior to any hearing or business before the court, You must attend the scheduled conference or hearing. CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW IN DIVORCE NO. OS-53'/'CIVIL TERM FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant The plaintiff, Crystal Rivera, by her attorneys, the Family Law Clinic, sets forth the following cause of action for divorce: COMPLAINT UNDER 23 Pa.CoS. && 3301 (c) and (d) OF THE DIVORCE CODE I. Plaintiff is Crystal Rivera, who is currently resides at 516 A Market Street, Lemoyne, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, 17043, since August 2005, 2. Defendant is Flor Rivera, Jr., who currently resides at 756 Erford Road, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, 170 II, since May 2004. 3. Plaintiff has been a bona fide resident of the Commonwealth for at least six months immediately previous to the filing of this Complaint. 4. Plaintiff and Defendant were married on August 10, 2002 in Dillsburg, York County, Pennsylvania. 5. 'Plaintiffand Defendant have lived separate and apart since May of 2004. 6. There have been no prior actions of divorce or for annulment between the parties. 7. The marriage is irretrievably broken. 8. Plaintiff has been advised that counseling is available and that Plaintiff may have the right to request that the court require the parties to participate in counseling. WHEREFORE, plaintiff requests the court to enter a decree of divorce dissolving the marriage. Respectfully Submitted, Date )i: I' J v ! r\ C~ \Jj ( td/tJ(L~l/, DC 0 STON-WALSH ROBERT RAINS ANNE MACDONALD-FOX THOMAS M, PLACE Supervising Attorneys F AMIL Y LAW CLINIC 45 North Pitt Street Carlisle, P A 17013 (717) 243-2368 VERIFICATION I verify that the statements made in the foregoing Complaint for Divorce are true and correct, to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. I understand making any false statement would subject me to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. S4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date: ~!DS' C~~ A>>fuL M ~ :>:J (/1 (;1 "-, 1:.::':> {,~:::") ~n C) C) ~ ~n "" CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA v, CIVIL ACTION - LAW IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant NO..?{-S3YO CIVIL TERM PRAECIPE TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS Kindly allow Crystal Rivera, Plaintiff, to proceed in forma pauperis. The Family Law Clinic, attorneys for the party proceeding in forma pauperis, certifies that we believe the party is unable to pay the costs and that we are providing free legal service to the party. Date Oc:r~l."" 11. 'U>fJ5' / rtUM . PLACE ROBE T INS ANNE MACDONALD-FOX LUCY JOHNSTON-WALSH Supervising Attorneys F AMIL Y LAW CLINIC 45 North Pitt Street Carlisle, PA 17013 717-243-2968 .-> ;:~:>; erl C-' ('~) --< CJ "T\ ..., :T Ii'\ r,-,> , I~( Cq (,Ji CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant NO. 05-5340 CIVIL TERM PRAECIPE TO REINSTATE THE COMPLAINT To the Prothonotary: Please reinstate the Complaint in the above-captioned case filed at the Cumberland County Courthouse on October 12,2005. Date: /cf1 / /.5/ 0_7- I I \') Y-{dr1.n_ UCY TON-WALSH ROBER E. RAINS THOMAS PLACE ANNE MACDONALD-FOX Counsel for Plaintiff Supervising Attorneys F AMIL Y LAW CLINIC 45 North Pitt Street Carlisle, P A 17013 717-243-2968 ------- CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL,v,ANtA ;. . ~-- ,- ~ ~~~ '-:') v. CIVIL ACTION - LA W IN DIVORCE NO.O)~ CIVIL TERM \ ~- FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant p...:;' -, NOTICE TO DEFEND AND CLAIM RIGHTS ( '1 --'c. (. ' You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take prompt action. You are warned that if you fail to do so, the case may proceed without you and a decree or divorce or annulment may be entered against you by the court, A judgment may also be entered against you for other claims or relief requested in these papers by the plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you, including custody or visitation of your children. When the ground for divorce is indignities or irretrievable breakdown of the marriage, you may request marriage counseling. A list of marriage counselors is available in the Office of the Prothonotary, Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. IF YOU DO NOT FILE A CLAIM FOR ALIMONY, DIVISION OF PROPERTY, LA WYER'S FEES OR EXPENSES BEFORE A DIVORCE OR ANNULMENT IS GRANTED, YOU MAY LOSE THE RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OF THEM. YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LA WYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW. THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER. IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAYBE ABLE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY OFFER LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE. CUMBERLAND COUNTY BAR ASSOCIA TION 32 S. Bedford Street Carlisle, PAl 7013 (717) 249-3166 AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990 The Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County is required by law to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. For information about accessible facilities and reasonable accommodations available to disabled individuals having business before the court, please contact our office. All arrangements must be made at least 72 hours prior to any hearing or business before the court. You must attend the scheduled conference or hearing, CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant NO. CIVIL TERM The plaintiff, Crystal Rivera, by her attorneys, the Family Law Clinic, sets forth the following cause of action for divorce: COMPLAINT UNDER 23 Pa.C.S, && 3301 (c) and (d) OF THE DIVORCE CODE 1. Plaintiff is Crystal Rivera, who is currently resides at 516 A Market Street, Lemoyne, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, 17043, since August 2005. 2. Defendant is Flor Rivera, Jr., who currently resides at 756 Erford Road, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, 17011, since May 2004. 3. Plaintiff has been a bona fide resident of the Commonwealth for at least six months immediately previous to the filing of this Complaint. 4. Plaintiff and Defendant were married on August 10,2002 in Dillsburg, York County, Pennsylvania. 5. Plaintiff and Defendant have lived separate and apart since May of 2004. 6. There have been no prior actions of divorce or for annulment between the parties. 7. The marriage is irretrievably broken. 8. Plaintiff has been advised that counseling is available and that Plaintiff may have the right to request that the court require the parties to participate in counseling. WHEREFORE, plaintiff requests the court to enter a decree of divorce dissolving the marrIage. Respectfully Submitted, Date /7"'::::"~, ~. ~ ~'- ' ,/ ~/~)'i - ~~vall Certi led Legal Intern . '.' I i ;' " I. I i I ," <\' ,,'j,' .' '" '\ ./,U;""'-\'/'v-" ~' ~\. (\. 'J. tUCY JOHNSTON-WALSH ROBERT RAINS ANNE MACDONALD-FOX THOMAS M. PLACE Supervising Attorneys F AMIL Y LAW CLINIC 45 North Pitt Street Carlisle, P A 17013 (717) 243-2368 CRYSTAL 1. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS 01' CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. CIVIL ACTION - LAW IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant NO. 05-5340 CIVIL TERM AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE I, Laurie L. Wolf, hereby certify that I personally served a true and correct copy of the Divorce Complaint and Praecipe To Reinstate Complaint, on Flor Rivera, Jr., at: The Cumberland County Prison, 1101 Claremont Road, Carlisle, PA 17013, at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday, December 15, 2005. I verify that the statements made in this Affidavit of Service are true and correct to the best of my personal knowledge and belief. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. S4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date: /~1/16/Ci) I I ~: v-(,t c/-- . /..(J1/.I/J / ). ~/Laurie L. wiJ!( d&j(/ 45 North Pitt Street Carlisle, PA 17013 ~, = = c.n C) -n .-1 -.- rllfId -::ltll :}O ,--')1. :7JSf: ':\:;0 ,3fi~ ,~-:--! o 1""1 C") j,,) a -,? r:? Ul fr. ~ CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW : IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : NO. 05- 5340 CIVIL TERM WAIVER OF NOTICE OF INTENTION TO REQUEST ENTRY OF A DIVORCE DECREE UNDER 1l3301(c) OF THE DIVORCE CODE I. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce without notice. 2. I understand that I may lose rights concerning alimony, division of property, lawyer's fees or expenses if! do not claim them before a divorce is granted. 3. I understand that I will not be divorced until a divorce decree is entered by the Court and that a copy of the decree will be sent to me immediately after it is filed with the prothonotary. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. 94904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date J le-q )O~ ) I ",' c::~) '-.~:") '::;-. :::-."" ::;-1 :-;~ en I""; i"".:'. ..0 cc; .-< CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW : IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : NO. 05-5340 CIVIL TERM AFFIDAVIT OF CONSENT I. A Complaint in Divorce under SS 330 I (c) of the Divorce Code was filed on December 13,2005. 2. The marriage of Plaintiff and Defendant is irretrievably broken and ninety (90) days have elapsed from the date of filing and service of the Complaint. 3. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce after service of notice of intention to request entry of the decree. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. S4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorilies. Date 7/7Y~ Mr. ,..; :::.~ ,-.:::l (.) '"il ."',... "'-n ::;:,1 C'~ f0 ,') 0) CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW : IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : NO. 05- 5340 CIVIL TERM WAIVER OF NOTICE OF INTENTION TO REOUEST ENTRY OF A DIVORCE DECREE UNDER &3301(c) OF THE DIVORCE CODE I. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce without notice. 2. I understand that I may lose rights concerning alimony, division of property, lawyer's fees or expenses in do not claim them before a divorce is granted. 3. I understand that I will not be divorced until a divorce decree is entered by the Court and that a copy of the decree will be sent to me immediately after it is filed with the prothonotary. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. 94904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date $ .11./t Wal ~fL; Ms. Crystal J. Rivera, Plaintiff ......; -,' \,-;r1 \ o - t-~ f-...1 C) CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION - LAW : IN DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : NO. 05-5340 CIVIL TERM AFFIDAVIT OF CONSENT l. A Complaint in Divorce under SS 3301(c) of the Divorce Code was filed on December 13,2005. 2. The marriage of Plaintiff and Defendant is irretrievably broken and ninety (90) days have elapsed from the date of filing and service of the Complaint. 3. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce after service of notice of intention to request entry of the decree. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. S4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities. Date g. ~q()1.o f~~t1/ Ms. Crystal J. Rivera, Plaintiff oF-,' ~n CO"~ i:<l I''',) ~?- ('" ...;...j CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA v. CIVIL ACTION-LAW DIVORCE FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : NO. 05 - 5340 CIVIL TERM CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, Jeffrey Stovall, Certified Legal Intern, Family Law Clinic, hereby certify that I served a true and correct copy of the Plaintiff and Defendant's Affidavit of Consent and Waiver of Notice wlder g3301(c) of the Divorce Code on the following person by first class U.S. Mail, Postage prepaid, on April 5, 2006: Flor Rivera, Jr. 6165 Haymarket Way Mechanicsburg, P A 17050 Date: 1/sk- & Certified Legal Intern -, /~ ^ (J ,J,,{.U (l "(' .-- 'l~-. - . -<--->f... ~' " 'J ' ucy s on-Walsh, Esq. Supervising Attorney F AMIL Y LAW CLINIC 45 North Pitt Street Carlisle, P A 17013 (717) 243-2968 Fax: (717) 243-3639 .. .-:. \--:.: ~'" . c~" CRYSTAL J. RIVERA, Plaintiff : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA v. : CIVIL ACTION- LAW : IN DIVORCE AND CUSTODY FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : No. 05-5340 CIVIL TERM PRAECIPE TO TRANSMIT RECORD To the Prothonotary: Transmit the record, together with the following information, to the court for entry of a divorce decree: 1. Ground for divorce: irretrievable breakdown under S3301(c) of the Divorce Code. 2. Date and manner of service of the complaint: Served on Defendant by hand delivery at the Cumberland County Prison, 1101 Claremont Road, Carlisle, P A 17013. Service was complete upon receipt by Mr. Flor Rivera, Jr., at 10:00 a.m. on December 15,2005. 3. Date of execution of the affidavit of consent required by S3301 (c) of the Divorce Code: by plaintiff- March 29,2006; by defendant-March 29, 2006. 4. Related claims pending: none 5. Date plaintiff's Waiver of Notice was filed with the Prothonotary: April 5, 2006. Date defendant's Waiver of Notice was filed with the ,prothonotary: April 5, 2006. t-r/rz,/06 ' ~. - - m~~rn -~ William G. Martin Supervising Attorney F AMIL Y LAW CLINIC 45 N. Pitt Street Carlisle, PAl 7013 717-243-2968 Fax: 717-243-3639 Attorneys for Plaintiff , -\"I -::J c.,'-, '", \~ ,'':',' ,.,. ....:. i;'" i' ,+,;t' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +:+: + '" i;:+: +:f. . . . . . .. .. ... +:+;++:+::f.:+::+;i;++:f.:+: :+::1-'+:+:+++'+':+:++++ + ;+: '" +. :+ ;+: +. +:+. . . . . . . . . . IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OFCUMBERLANDCOUNTY STATE OF CRYSTAL J, RIVERA, Plaintiff VERSUS FLOR RIVERA, JR, Defendant . , . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . AND NOW, DECREED THAT AND PENNA, No, 2005 5340 DECREE IN DIVORCE fJ.'f r, ( 2~ ,200 b, IT IS ORDERED AND CRYSTAL J, RIVERA , PLAINTIFF, FLOR RIVERA, , DEFENDANT, JR, ARE DIVORCED FROM THE BONDS OF MATRIMONY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +++++++++++++ THE COURT RETAINS JURISDICTION OF THE FOLLOWING CLAIMS WHICH HAVE YET BEEN ENTERED; BEEN RAISED OF RECORD IN THIS ACTION FOR WHICH A FINAL ORDER HAS NOT +:+: "':+: + '+ Of: '+ Of::+ Of: NONE , / / ATTE <;!~l PROTHONOTARY Of; 'fi Of; + Of; '+ +'++'++ '+'+++++++ ++++.+0+:'1'+ +++++ .. . n. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . n A:7 l' /'li?"W11 7'"7.J4'll, '?::7 ;2. /;r1:n~/I t;t.4,) p'i,7 .. . ;~,'?)-~' I '/,j" L "/7 '/JiJ 5C 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :+-'f:+"f" .' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :+::f. 'f 'f + :+: if.;+: :+- 'f '" :+-:ti:+-ii:+: 'f'f:t''f:+ +++'f++:+::+++'f +'f++++*~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :+''f:+::+ ... . .. :+- 'f:f.'f:+;+ IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OFCUMBERLANDCOUNTY MARY ANN DYARMAN PENNA. STATE OF No. 05.5508 VERSUS SETH H. DY ARMAN DECREE IN DIVORCE AND NOW, ~ Q,', \ MARY ANN DYARMAN , 1,(\()(", IT IS ORDERED AND 1b DECREED THAT , PLAINTIFF, AND SETH H. DY ARMAN , DEFENDANT, ARE DIVORCED FROM THE BONDS OF MATRIMONY. THE COURT RETAINS JURISDICTION OF THE FOLLOWING CLAIMS WHICH HAVE BEEN RAISED OF RECORD IN THIS ACTION FOR WHICH A FINAL ORDER HAS NOT YNljt~~~ltafiltTE RED; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. : . . . . . PROTHONOTARY . . . . 'f+++:+++++++:+++++? By T\~~O~T: ~\, \, ATTEST: -a- /(}~ 'f'f'f. 'f.'f +'f. ?'f++:+'f++;+::+ "''f:+:+'f. :+:+::+:+::+-'+':t.'f :+:;+: 'f'f'4':+-'f:+: +:+-:+++ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1] )'C'" ff c'}(7'y:?' f' ~/;Z /fJ- mr' <l:p:;7/!, /'j:Vf'pI' -#,7 ?-/?fI"Y>;/ ~7 'Il{l ,.... . Plaintiff : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, : PENNSYLVANIA CRYSTALJ. RIVERA, v. : CIVIL ACTION- LAW : IN DIVORCE AND CUSTODY FLOR RIVERA, JR., Defendant : No. 05-5340 CIVIL TERM NOTICE OF ELECTION TO RETAKE FORMER NAME Notice is hereby given that the Plaintiff in the above matter, having been granted a Final Decree in divorce from the bonds of matrimony on the 20th day of April, 2006, hereby elects to retake and hereafter use her previous name of Crystal J. Itri, and gives this written notice avowing her intention in accordance with the provisions of 54 Pa.C.S. ~ 704. , c~!fl:~ . ~CA f/wpf11L 9-. ~ Wishes To Be Known As: Crystal J. Itri COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND SS. On the _ day of July, 2006, before me, a Notary Public, personally appeared Crystal J. Rivera, known to me to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within document, and acknowledged that she executed the foregoing for the purpose therein contained. IN WITNESS THEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and Notarial Seal. ~~4 /1'7. (2~ NOr RY PUBLIC nv j /'..j \.I\.l.. ,J LtH.. LINDA M. CARVER, NOTARY PU8U, CARLISLE BORG" CUMBERLAND COUI'I I MY COMMISSION EXPIRES DEC. 5, 20fJG . ~ ~ ~ ..... g .' . -- """- r-o.:. ~ -v p:: ..' ~ ___M ......-,..- --.__0 .. " 'tJ --. r- " ~