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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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District-wide financial statements
Statement of net assets
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Statement of activities
Fund financial statements
Balance sheet - governmental funds
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Reconciliation of the governmental funds balance sheet
to the statement of net assets
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Statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes
in fund balances - governmental funds
Reconciliation of the governmental funds statement of revenues,
expenditures, and changes in fund balance to the statement of activities
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Statement of net assets - proprietary funds
Statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets - proprietary funds
Statement of cash flows - proprietary funds
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Statement of net assets - fiduciary funds
Statement of changes in net assets - fiduciary funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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BUDGETARY COMPARISON INFORMATION - GENERAL FUND
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
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Page
Number
IAR - 1 to IAR - 2
MDA - 1 to MDA - 11
FS-1
FS -2
FS - 3
FS-4
FS -5
FS -6
FS-7
FS - 8
FS- 9
FS -10
FS -11
FS. 12 to FS - 26
BCI.1
SI-1 to SI-4
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GREENAWALT & COMPANY, P.C.
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
JAMES E. LYONS
HO\'l:'ARD R. GREENAWALT
CREEDON R. HOFFMAN
DEBORAH J. KELLY
400 WEST MAIN STREET
MECHAN1CSSURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17055
(717) 766-4763
FAX (717) 766.'731
62 WEST POMFRET STREET
CARLISLE, PA 17013
(717)243-4822
FAX (717) 2SH.,)372
R. /\. GREENAWALT (1956.1983)
A. I\. RElDINGER (RETIRED)
C. EDWARD ROGERS, JR.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
Board of School Directors
Mechanicsburg Area School District
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities,
each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Mechanicsburg Area School District as of and for
the year ended June 30, 2005, which collectively comprise the District's basic financial statements as listed in the
. table of contents, These financial statements are the responsibility of the District's management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. The prior year summarized comparative
information has been derived from the District's June 30, 2004 financial statements and, in our report dated
September 17, 2004. we expressed unqualified opinions on the respective financial statements of the governmental
activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information.
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We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America
and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining. on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation, We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion,
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective
financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate
remaining fund information of Mechanicsburg Area School District, as of June 30, 2005, and the respective changes
in financial position and cash flows. where applicable, thereof and for the year then ended in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated October 12, 2005, on our
consideration of Mechanicsburg Area School District's internal control over financial reporting and our tests of its
compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. The
purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance
and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on
compliance, That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards
and should be considered in assessing the results of our audit.
AR-1
MEMBERS __ AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS n PENNSYLVANIA INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOllNTANTS
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Board of School Directors
Mechanicsburg Area School District
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
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Management's discussion and analysis on pages MDA - 1 through MDA - 11 and budgetary comparison information
on page BCI - 1 are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required
by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, We have applied certain limited
. procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the methods of measurement and
presentation of the required supplementary information. However, we did not audit the information and express no
opinion on it.
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole, The
. combining schedules on pages SI - 1 through Sl - 4 are for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part
of the financial statements of Mechanicsburg Area School District. Such information has been subjected to the
auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly presented in all
material respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.
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GREENAWALT & COMPANY, P.C.
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October 12, 2005
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The management of the Mechanicsburg Area School District is pleased to present the following discussion
and analysis of the District's financial position at June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003. It also provides an
overview of our financial performance for the two years between these periods, fiscal years ended June 30,
2005 and 2004, in accordance with governmental reporting requirements. The purpose of this discussion is
to provide a narrative summary of the financial position and activities of the District in order to enhance the
reader's understanding of the District's basic financial statements.
The District is required to present comparative financial information between the current year and the prior
year in its Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) as mandated by the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board (GAS B) Statement No. 34 Basic Financial Statements - and Management's Discussion and
Analysis - for State and Local Governments. This report contains such comparative financial information.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the 2004-2005 fiscal year, the School Board adopted the general fund budget with a planned deficit of
$334,977. The actual 2004-2005 fiscal year results increased fund balance by $2,953,237, mainly due to
revenue received for prior years' shortfalls in earned income tax collections. However, expenditures were
also under budget by $1.3 million which contributed to the fund balance increase. The ending fund balance
at June 30, 2005 is $5,296,569 which is comprised of $849,937 designated for future medical insurance
claims and $4,446,632 which is undesignated. This undesignated fund balance represents 11.8% of
expenditures.
OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
These financial statements consist of three sections - Management's Discussion and Analysis (this section),
the basic financial statements, and other required supplementary information.
The first two statements of the basic financial statements are government-wide financial statements. These
statements on pages FS - 1 and FS - 2 consist of the Statement of Net Assets and the Statement of Activities.
The government-wide financial statements provide both short-term and long-term information about the
District's overall financial status.
The remaining basic financial statements consist of fund financial statements. These statements focus on
individual funds of the District and provide a more detailed presentation of the District's operations. The
governmental funds statements on pages FS - 3 and FS - 5 present how general District services are financed
in the short-term as well as what remains for future spending. The proprietary fund statements on pages FS
_ 7 through FS - 9 present both short-term and long-term information about the activities that the District
operates similar to a business.
MDA-l
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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The basic financial statements also include notes on pages FS - 12 through FS - 26 that provide a more
detailed explanation of some of the information in the financial statements. Following the basic financial
statements is other required supplementary information on page BCI - I that consists of the District's
budgetary comparison and other supplementary information on pages SI - I through SI - 4 presenting
combining schedules for additional analysis.
Government-wide Statements Report the District as a Whole
. The government-wide statements report financial information about the District as a whole using accounting
methods similar to the accounting used by private-sector companies. The Statement of Net Assets includes
all of the District's assets and liabilities utilizing the full accrual basis of accounting. The Statement of
Activities accounts for all of the District's revenues and expenses, regardless of when cash is received or
paid.
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These two government-wide statements report the District's net assets and changes in them. The District's
net assets represent the difference between the District's assets and liabilities. The District's net assets are
one way to measure the District's financial position, or financial health, over time. Increases or decreases in
the District's net assets are one indicator of whether its financial health is improving or deteriorating,
respectively. To assess the overall health of the District, non-financial factors must also be considered, such
as changes in the District's property tax base and the performance of the students.
The government-wide financial statements of the District are divided into two categories:
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Governmental activities - All of the District's basic services are included here, such as
instruction, administration and community services. Real estate and earned income taxes, and
state and federal subsidies and grants finance most of these activities.
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Business-type activities - The District operates a food service operation and charges fees to staff,
students and visitors to help it cover the costs of the food service operation.
Fund Financial Statements
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The District's fund financial statements provide detailed information about the most significant funds, or
major funds - not the District as a whole. Some funds are required to be reported as major funds.
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MDA - 2
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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Governmental funds - Most of the District's activities are reported in governmental funds, and
focus on changes in financial resources, rather than upon net income determination. These funds
are reported using the modified accrual basis of accounting, which measures cash and all
financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental fund statements provide
a detailed short-term view of the District's operations and the services it provides. Governmental
fund information helps the reader determine whether there are more or fewer financial resources
that can be spent in the near future to finance the District's programs. The relationship (or
differences) between governmental activities (reported in the Statements of Net Assets and the
Statement of Activities) and governmental funds is reconciled in the financial statements on
pages FS - 4 and FS - 6.
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Proprietary funds - These funds are used to account for the District activities that are similar to
business operations in the private sector. When the District charges customers for services it
provides, these services are generally reported in proprietary funds. The Food Service Fund is the
District's proprietary fund and is the same as the business-type activities reported in the
government-wide statements.
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Fiduciary funds - The District is the trustee or agent for individuals, private organizations and/or
governmental units as shown on pages FS - 10 and FS - II.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRICT AS A WHOLE
Net Assets
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The District's total net assets were $11,563,967 at June 30, 2005 which includes $10,558,043 in
Governmental Activities and $1,005,924 in Business-type Activities. This shows a increase of $2,596,176
from total net assets at June 30, 2004, which included a increase of $2,634,602 in Governmental Activities
and an decrease of $38,426 in Business-type Activities.
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MDA-3
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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Statement of New Assets 2004-2005
Governmental Business-type Total
Activities Activities School District
. Current and other assets $ 21,558,425 $ 285,357 $ 21,843,782
Capital assets 58,594,525 742,158 59,336,683
Total assets $ 80,152,950 $ 1,027,515 $ 81,180,465
Current and other liabilities $ 4,551,725 $ 19,098 $ 4,570,823
. Long-term liabilities 65,043,182 2,493 65,045,675
Total liabilities 69,594,907 21,591 69,616,498
Capital assets (net of related debt) (5,047,107) 742,158 (4,304,949)
Designated for retirement of debt 644,053 644,053
. Restricted for capital projects 9,445,494 9,445,494
Unrestricted 5,515,603 263,766 5,779,369
Total net assets 10,558,043 1,005,924 11,563,967
Total liabilities and net assets $ 80,152,950 $ 1,027,515 $ 81,180,465
. Statement of New Assets 2003-2004
Governmental Business-type Total
Activities Acti vities School District
Current and other assets $ 13,219,142 $ 255,163 $ 13,4 74,305
. Capital assets 51,963,068 822,054 52,785,122
Total assets $ 65,182,210 $ 1,077,217 $ 66,259,427
Current and other liabilities $ 3,888,781 $ 32,867 $ 3,921,648
Long-term liabilities 53,369,988 53,369,988
. Total liabilities 57,258,769 32,867 57,291,636
Capital assets (net of related debt) 16,736 822,054 838,790
Designated for retirement of debt 514,212 514,212
Restricted for capital projects 4,076,117 4,076,117
. U nrestri cted 3,316,376 222,296 3,538,672
Total net assets 7,923,441 1,044,350 8,967,791
Total liabilities and net assets $ 65,182,210 $ 1,077,217 $ 66,259,427
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MDA-4
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
Statement of New Assets 2002-2003
Governmental Business-type Total
Activities Activities School District
Current and other assets $ 13,272,134 $ 274,444 $ 13,546,578
Capital assets 52,580,761 903,983 53,484,744
Total assets $ 65,852,895 $ 1,178,427 $ 67,031,322
Current and other liabilities $ 3,219,788 $ $ 3,219,788
Long-term liabilities 53,840,757 141,378 53,982,135
T otalliabilities 57,060,545 141,378 57,201,923
Capital assets (net ofrelated debt) 764,837 903,983 1,668,820
Designated for retirement of debt 341,267 341,267
Restricted for capital projects 5,476,397 5,476,397
U nrestri cted 2,209,849 133,066 2,342,915
Total net assets 8,792,350 1,037,049 9,829,399
Total liabilities and net assets $ 65,852,895 $ 1,178,427 $ 67,031,322
Statement of Activities
The results of this year's operations as a whole are reported in the Statement of Activities. Direct expenses
are listed by programs, then offset by program revenues to determine net (expense) revenue and changes in
net assets. General revenues, such as taxes, state subsidies, and investment earnings are then applied prior to
transfers, and special items, to determine the change in net assets. For the 2004-2005 fiscal year, the change
in net assets for governmental activities was an increase of $2,634,602 and a decrease of $38,426 for
business-type activities, for a net total increase of $2,596,176 as reflected in the following chart. For the
2003-2004 fiscal year, the change in net assets for governmental activities was a decrease of $868,909 and
an increase 01'$7,301 for business-type activities for a net total decrease of$861,608 as reflected in the chart
below:
MDA - 5
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
. Statement of Activities 2004-2005
Governmental Business-type Total
Activities Activities School District
Program revenues
. Charges for services $ 490,306 $ 1,007,085 $ 1,497,391
Operating grants and contributions 4,517,491 413,289 4,930,780
Capital grants and contributions 551,962 551,962
General revenues
Taxes 29,484,190 29,484,190
Other local revenue
. State general subsidies 4,788,714 4,788,714
Investment earnings 376,009 9,020 385,029
Total revenues 40,208,672 1,429,394 41,638,066
Direct expenses 37,906,069 1,610,480 39,516,549
. Excess (deficiency) before transfers
and special item 2,302,603 (181,086) 2,121,517
Transfers between activities (142,660) 142,660
Special item - change in accounting estimate 474,659 474,659
. Change in net assets $ 2,634,602 $ (38,426) $ 2,596,176
Statement of Activities 2003-2004
Governmental Business-type Total
Activities Activities School District
. Program revenues
Charges for services $ 357,602 $ 973,385 $ 1,330,987
Operating grants and contributions 4,123,872 358,783 4,482,655
Capital grants and contributions 295,684 295,684
General revenues
. Taxes 26,590,760 26,590,760
Other local revenue 41,106 41,106
State general subsidies 4,691,671 4,691,671
Investment earnings 153,720 4,439 158,159
Total revenues 36,254,415 1,336,607 37,591,022
. Direct expenses 38,256,703 1,477,538 39,734,241
Excess (deficiency) before transfers
and special item (2,002,288) (140,931) (2,143,219)
Transfers between activities (148,232) 148,232
. Special item - change in accounting estimate 1,281,611 1,281,611
Change in net assets $ (868,909) $ 7,301 $ (861,608)
MDA - 6
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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Local Sources
Direct expenses represent the actual cost of providing the services while the net cost represents the amount
of cost that is not recovered through program revenues, meaning user charges, grants and contributions. The
. net cost of services must be recovered through general revenue, primarily taxes and state subsidies.
Amounts not recovered will reduce funds available for future years.
Local Sources 2004-2005
Direct Program Net
. Expenses Revenues Cost
Governmental Activities
Instruction $ 23,147,453 $ 3,891,839 $ 19,255,614
Instructional student support 3,768,440 284,161 3,484,279
Administrative and financial support 2,604,573 97,399 2,507,174
. Operation and maintenance of plant 3,166,487 80,449 3,086,038
Pupil transportation 1,346,441 375,456 970,985
Student activities 1,200,801 145,317 1,055,484
Community services 292,454 216,431 76,023
Interest on long-term debt 2,379,420 468,707 1,910,713
. Total governmental activities $ 37,906,069 $ 5,559,759 32,346,310
Transfers out and special items (331,999)
State general subsidies revenues (4,788,714)
Total needs from taxes and other local sources $ 27,225,597
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Direct Program Net
Expenses Revenues Cost
Business-type Activities
Food services $ 1,610,480 $ 1,420,374 $ 190,106
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Transfers received, special items and investment eamings (151,680)
Total needs from taxes and other local sources $ 38,426
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MDA-7
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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Local Sources 2003-2004
Direct Program Net
Expenses Revenues Cost
Governmental Activities
. Instruction $ 23,423,342 $ 3,342,652 $ 20,080,690
Instructional student support 3,919,928 292,733 3,627,195
Administrative and financial support 2,669,582 97,878 2,571,704
Operation and maintenance of plant 3,202,577 83,033 3,119,544
Pupil transportation 1,265,716 384,810 880,906
Student activities 828,952 123,399 705,553
. Community services 254,736 156,969 97,767
Interest on long-term debt 2,691,870 295,684 2,396,186
Total governmental activities $ 38,256,703 $ 4,777,158 33,479,545
Transfers out and special items (1,133,379)
. State general subsidies revenues (4,691,671)
Total needs from taxes and other local sources $ 27,654,495
Direct Program Net
. Expenses Revenues Cost
Business-type Activities
Food services $ 1,477,538 $ 1,332,168 $ 145,370
Transfers received, special items and investment earnings (152,671)
. Total needs from taxes and other local sources $ (7,301 )
The District Funds
At June 30, 2005, the District governmental funds reported a combined fund balance of $15,560,521, which
. is an increase of $8,473,300 from June 30, 2004. The information below compares the governmental funds
fund balances for June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003.
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MDA - 8
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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2003-2004 2003-2004 2004-2005 2004-2005
2003 2004 2005 g,ange %Chan!!e Change %Change
General Fund - unrestricted $ 3,888,128 $ 2,343,332 $ 4,446,632 $( 1 ,544,796) -39.7% $ 2,103,300 89.8%
. General Fund - designated 849,937 0.0% 849,937 100,0%
Capilal Reserve Fund.
unrestricted 190,348 252,456 174,256 62, J08 32.6% (78,200) -31.0%
Athletic Fund - unrestricted 730 1,104 149 374 51.2% (955) -86.5%
Construction Fund - restricted 5,476,397 3,976,117 9,445,494 (1,500,280) .27.4% 5,469,377 137.6%
Debt Service Fund - designated 341,267 514,212 644,053 172,945 50.6% 129.841 25.3%
. Total governmenlal funds $ 9,896,870 $ 7,087,221 $15,560,521 $(2,809,649) -28.3% $ 8,473,300 119.6%
Total unrestricled $ 4,079,206 $ 2,596,892 $ 4,621,037 $(1,482,314) .36.3% $ 2,024,145 77.9%
Total restricted/designated 5,817,664 4,490,329 10,939,484 (1,327,335) -22.8% 6,449,155 143.6%
. Total governmental funds $ 9,896,870 $ 7,087,221 $15,560,521 $(2,809,649) .28.4% $ 8,473,300 1 ]9.6%
Governmental Funds - Reconciliation
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The General Fund Balance increase of $2,953,237 was due to collection of prior years' earned income tax
and expenditures under budget by 3%.
The Capital Reserve Fund decrease of $78,200 was the result of completion of capital projects.
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The Construction Fund increase of $5,469,377 was due to new bond issue to fund future construction
projects.
The Debt Service Fund increase of$129,841 was due to favorable results on a variable rate bond issue.
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General Fund Budget
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A General Fund budget is adopted each year in accordance with the Pennsylvania School Code. The revised
budget reflects budget transfers as approved by the Board. Contracted educational services and increased
transportation costs required budget adjustments.
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The District applies for State and Federal grants each year. Certain grants may not be anticipated during the
budgeting process and must be added to the budget during the fiscal year. In addition, the grants that are
anticipated during the budgeting process are based on estimates. The budget must then be modified based on
the actual grant award.
MDA-9
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
June 30, 2005 Budget Actual Variance
Total revenues $ 38,804,888 $ 40,669,884 $ 1,864,996
Total expenditures 34,588,630 33,225,067 (1,363,563)
Excess revenues (expenditures) 4,216,258 7,444,817 3,228,559
Other financing sources (uses) (4,536,580) (4,491,580) 45,000
Net change in fund balance $ (320,322) $ 2,953,237 $ 3,273,559
June 30,2004 Budget Actual Variance
Total revenues $ 35,715,563 $ 34,976,560 $ (739,003)
Total expenditures 32,853,617 32,834,805 (18,812)
Excess revenues (expenditures) 2,861,946 2,141,755 (720,191 )
Other financing sources (uses) (3,737,086) (3,686,551 ) 50,535
Net change in fund balance $ (875,140) $ (1,544,796) $ (669,656)
CAPITAL ASSETS
At June 30, 2005, the District had $58,594,525 in Governmental activities capital assets, which represents
an increase of $6,631 ,457. The District has made substantial capital improvements over the past two years.
A major renovation was completed to the Senior High School and a new Middle School was completed in
November 2002. Construction in progress at June 30, 2005 is for the renovation of the former Middle
School which will be converted to Elmwood Elementary School. The increase in Construction in Progress
is due to the beginning of renovations to the elementary schools.
Capital assets (net of depreciation) 2003-2004 2004.2005
2003 2004 2005 Change Change
Governmental activities
Land $ 605,983 $ 605,983 $ 605,983 $ $
Construction in progress 232,262 1,248,961 9,676,984 1,016,699 8,428,023
Land improvements 2,798,772 2,727,055 2,656,528 (71,717) (70,527)
Buildings and improvements 46,196,141 45,308,585 44,115,371 (887,556) (1,193,214)
Furniture and equipment 1,781,259 1,434,416 1,267,048 (346,843) (167,368)
Library Books 966,344 638,068 272,611 (328,276) (365,457)
Total governmental capital assets $ 52,580,761 $ 51,963,068 $ 58,594,525 $ (617,693) $ 6,631,457
Business-type activities
Furniture and equipment $ 903,983 $ 822,054 $ 742,158 $ (81,929) $ (79,896)
MDA -10
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2005
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LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Bonds payable at June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005 were $53,781,880, and $52,584,088 and $64,420,330,
. respectively. Scheduled payments of principal made during the year to the bondholders were $2,008,758.
The amount of bond principal due within one year is $2,385,330. Standard and Poor's Corporation has
assigned its municipal bond rating of "Aaa" to a new series of bonds issued in April 2005.
Compensated absences decreased during the year from an entity.-wide perspective from $748,480 to
. $699,730 at June 30, 2005. Compensated absences increased from June 30, 2003 to June 30, 2004 from an
entity-wide perspective from $424,785 to $748,480.
NEXT YEAR'S BUDGET AND ECONOMIC FACTORS
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Budget Budget
2005-2006 2004-2005 Change
Total revenue $ 38,804,888 $ 40,948,586 $ 2,143,698
Total expenditures 39,125,210 41,101,500 1,976,290
Excess revenues (expenditures) (320,322) (152,914) 167,408
Net change in fund balance $ (320,322) $ (152,914) $ 167,408
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The new budget for 2005-2006 represents an increase in total expenditures of 5.1 %. This increase is largely
due to the increase in the retirement rate from 4.23% to 4.69%, increase in medical insurance costs, new
curriculum initiatives, new facility operational costs, and increase in debt service payments. The 2005-2006
budgeted revenues include a property tax decrease of .58 mills due to a county-wide reassessment. The
District plans to reduce its fund balance to offset the planned budget deficit.
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There are no changes to economic factors that are expected to have a significant impact on our 2005-2006
budget.
CONTACTING THE DISTRICT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
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The District's financial report is intended to provide the readers with a general overview of the District's
finances and to show the Board's accountability for the funds it receives. If you have questions about this
report or wish to request additional financial information, please contact the district office of Mechanicsburg
School District, 100 East Elmwood Avenue, Mechanicsburg, PA 17055, (717) 691-4500.
MDA-ll
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS - PROPRIETARY FUNDS
JUNE 30, 2005
(With Summarized Financial Information for June 30, 2004)
.
Food Service
2005 2004
. Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 405,947 $ 853,871
Other receivables 583
Inventories 16,953 29,796
Total current assets 422,900 884,250
.
Furniture and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation) 742,158 822,054
Total assets $ 1,165,058 $ 1,706,304
. Liabilities
Current liabilities
Due to other funds $ 137.543 $ 629,087
Deferred revenues 19,098 15,490
Accounts payable 12,393
. Compensated absences 2,493 4,984
Total current liabilities 159,134 661,954
Total liabilities 159,134 661,954
. Net assets
Invested in capital assets (net of related debt) 742,158 822,054
Unrestricted 263,766 222,296
Total net assets 1,005,924 1,044.350
. Total liabilities and net assets $ 1,165,058 $ 1,706,304
.
.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements,
FS -7
.
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES
AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS - PROPRIETARY FUNDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
(IMth Summarized Financial Information for the Year Ended June 30, 2004)
Food Service
2005 2004
.
Operating revenues
Food service revenue $ 986,074 $ 935,860
Charges for services 19,826 24,860
Other operating revenues 1,185 12,665
Total operating revenues 1,007,085 973,385
.
Operating expenses
Salaries 490,896 444,665
Employee benefits 169,747 152,223
Purchased property service 102,083 80,627
. Other purchased service 868 942
Food and milk 682,070 612,853
Other supplies 84,920 104,299
Depreciation 79,896 81,929
Total operating expenses 1,610,480 1,477,538
. Operating loss (603,395) (504,153)
Nonoperating revenues
Earnings on investments 9,020 4,439
State sources - commodities 60,435 57,921
State sources - social security and retirement subsidies 27,699 25,668
. State sources, meal subsidies 52,645 45,354
Federal sources - meal subsidies 272,510 229,840
Total nonoperating revenues 422,309 363,222
Loss before transfers (181,086) (140,931)
. Transfers from other funds 142,660 148,232
Change in net assets (38,426) 7,301
Net assets - beginning 1,044,350 1,037,049
. Net assets - ending $ 1,005,924 $ 1,044,350
.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements,
FS - 8
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS, PROPRIETI,RY FUNDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
(With Summarized Financial Information for the Year Ended June 30, 2004)
.
Food Service
2005 2004
Operating activities
. Cash received from users $ 1,011,178 $ 976,051
Cash payments to employees for services (1,098,299) (15,427)
Cash payments to suppliers for goods and services (721,755) (649,929)
Cash payments for other operating expenses (922) (888)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities (809,798) 309,807
. Non-capital financing activities
State sources 80,344 71,022
Federal sources 272,510 229,840
General fund contributed services
Net cash provided by (used for) non-capital financing activities 352,854 300,862
. Capital and related financing activities
Cash payments for equipment
Net cash provided by (used for) capital and related financing activities
Investing activities
Earnings on investments 9,020 4,439
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities 9,020 4,439
.
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (447,924) 615.108
Cash and cash equivalents' beginning 853,871 238,763
Cash and cash equivalents - ending $ 405,947 $ 853,871
.
Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities
Operating income (loss) $ (603,395) $ (504,153)
Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash used in
operating activities
. Depreciation 79,896 81,929
Donated commodities 60,435 57,921
Contribution of General Fund 142,660 148.232
Net change in other assets and other liabilities
Accounts receivable 583 (78)
Inventories 12,843 (5,937)
. Due to'from other funds (491,544) 525,674
Deferred revenue 3,608 2,646
Other current liabilities (12,393) 3,054
Compensated absences (2,491) 519
Total adjustments (206,403) 813,960
. Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ (809,798) $ 309.807
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FS - 9
.
.
.
.
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MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FIDUCIARY NET ASSETS - FIDUCIARY FUNDS
JUNE 30, 2005
(With Summarized Financial Information for the Year Ended June 30, 2004)
..
Private Purpose Trust
2005 2004
. Additions
Investment earnings $ 1,531 $ 556
Gifts and contributions 22,447 6,297
Total additions 23,978 6,853
. Deductions
Scholarships awarded 24,031 3.530
Change in net assets (53) 3,323
. Net assets, beginning 88,835 85,512
Net assets, ending $ 88,782 $ 88,835
.
.
.
.
.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements,
FS ,11
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2005
.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
.
Mechanicsburg Area School District is the level of government which has oversight responsibility and control over
activities related to public school education, The report includes services provided by the District to residents
within the boundaries of the Cumberland County municipalities of Upper Allen Township, Shiremanstown and
Mechanicsburg Boroughs. Services provided include a comprehensive curriculum for primary and secondary
education as well as special education and vocational education programs, The District receives revenue from
local, state and federal sources and must comply with the requirements of these fund ing sources,
.
The financial statements of Mechanicsburg Area School District have been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles as applied to governmental units, The Governmental Accounting Standards Board
is the authoritative standard-setting body for the establishment of governmental accounting and financial reporting
principles. The more significant of these accounting policies are as follows:
.
Reporting entity
.
Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 39 "Determining Whether Certain Organizations are
Component Units" (an amendment of Statement No. 14), established the criteria for determining the activities,
organizations and functions of government to be included in the financial statement of the reporting entity. In
evaluating the District as a reporting entity, management has addressed all potential component units which may
or may not fall within the school's financial accountability. The criteria used to evaluate component units for
possible inclusion as part of the District's reporting entity are:
.;
. Economic resources received or held by the separate organization are entirely for the direct benefit of the
District or its constituents.
. The District is entitled to, or has the ability to access a majority of the economic resources received or
held by the separate organization,
. The economic resources received or held by an individual organization that the District is entitled to (or
has the ability to) access is significant to the District
.
There are no component units that the District feels meets the above criteria for inclusion in this reporting entity,
Jointly-governed organizations
.
The District is a participant in four jointly-governed organizations, each of which is a separate legal entity that
offers educational services to the District and its residents, Each of these entities serves several school districts
and'or municipalities and therefore are not included in this reporting entity. These entities do not have taxing
power, but are required to adopt an annual budget, which is funded primarily by its member Districts or others that
use its services. Complete financial statements for these entities can be obtained from the respective entity's
administrative office.
.
Capital Area Intermediate Unit provides special education services and programs,
FS - 12
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd,)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont'd.)
Jointly-governed organizations (Cont'd.)
.
Cumberland Perry Area Vocational Technical School provides vocational and technical education
services and programs.
West Shore Tax Bureau provides earned income tax collection services,
Harrisburg Area Community College provides community college education services and programs.
.
Basis of presentation - District-wide financial statements
.
District-wide financial statements (I.e., the statement of net assets and the statement of activities) report
information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the District As a general rule the effect of interfund activity has
been eliminated from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and
intergovernmental revenues, are presented separately from business-type activities which rely to a significant
extent, on fees and charges for support.
.
The district-wide financial statements are presented using the economic resources measurement focus and the
accrual basis of accounting as are the proprietary fund and the fiduciary fund financial statements, Revenues are
recognized when earned and expenses are recognized when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of
related cash flows, Real estate and personal taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are
levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the
provider have been met Net assets (total assets less total liabilities) are used as a practical measure of economic
resources and the operating statement includes all transactions and events that increased or decreased net
assets. Depreciation and amortization are charged as an expense against current operations, Accumulated
depreciation and unamortized costs are reported in the statement of net assets,
.
.)
The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of given functions or programs
are offset by program revenues, Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable within a specific function or
program. Program revenues include charges to customers who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods,
services, or privileges provided by a given function or program. In addition, program revenues include grants and
contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or
program. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported as general
revenues.
.
Basis of presentation - Fund financial statements
.
Fund financial statements are also provided for all governmental funds. proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds of
the District. Major individual governmental funds and major individual proprietary funds are reported as separate
columns in the fund financial statements. Nonmajor funds. if any, me aggregated and presented in a single
column. Fiduciary funds are reported by fund.
FS,13
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd,)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont'd.)
Basis of presentation - Fund financial statements (Cont'd.)
.
.
The governmental funds are presented using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified
accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available.
Revenues are considered to be available when they are received within the current period or soon enough
thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the District considers tax revenue to be
available if received within 90 days of the end of the fiscal period, Revenue from federal. state and other grants
designated for payment of specific expenditures is recognized when the related expenditures are incurred;
accordingly, when such funds are received, they are recognized as delerred revenues until earned, Expenditures
generally are recognized when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service
expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are
recognized only when payment is due.
.
Proprietary funds generally follow standards for accounting and financial presentation for private business
enterprises to the extent that those standards do not conflict with or contradict guidance of the Governmental
Accounting Standards Board.
.
Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items, Operating revenues and
expenses generally result from providing services and producing aml delivering goods in connection with the
fund's principal ongoing operations, Operating expenses for the District's proprietary fund include food production
costs, supplies, administrative costs, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues or expenses not meeting
this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses.
.
Fund accounting
.
The accounts of the District are organized on the basis of funds, each of which is considered a separate
accounting entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for by providing a separate set of self,balancing
accounts which comprise its assets, liabilities, fund equity, revenues, and expenditures, or expenses, as
appropriate. Resources are allocated to and accounted for in individual funds based upon the purposes for which
they are to be spent.
When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the District's general policy to use the
restricted (primarily operating grants) resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed.
.
The District has the following major types of funds:
Governmental Funds - These funds account for the activities through which most of the District's operations
are provided,
.
Proprietary Funds - These funds account for the operations of the District that are financed and operated in a
manner similar to private business enterprises,
FS ,14
..
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Conl'd.)
Basis of presentation - Fund financial statements (Cont'd.)
..
Fund accounting (Cont'd.)
Fiduciary Funds - These funds account for the assets held by the District as a trustee or agent for individuals,
private organizations and'or governmental units and are therefore not available to support the District.s own
programs.
.
The District presents the following major governmental funds:
The General Fund is the primary operating fund. It accounts for all financial resources except those required
to be accounted for in another fund.
.
An operating budget is adopted prior to the beginning of each year on a modified accrual basis of
accounting. The General Fund is the only fund for which a budget is legally required,
.
The Pennsylvania School Code dictates specific procedures relative to adoption of the budget and
presenting of its financial statements, The District, before levying annual school taxes, is required to
prepare an operating budget for the succeeding fiscal year.. This process includes the publishing of
notices by advertisement, that the proposed budget has been prepared and is available for public
inspection at the administrative office of the District, and that public hearings are held on the proposed
operating budget which are required to be scheduled at least ten days prior to when final action on
adoption is taken by the Board.
.
.
Legal budgetary control is maintained at the sub-function'major object level. The Board may approve
transfers of funds appropriated to any particular item of expenditure in accordance with the Pennsylvania
School Code, Management may amend the budget at the sub-function'sub-object level without Board
approval, provided it is not at a higher level than the Board adopted budget.
In order to preserve a portion of an appropriation for which an expenditure has been committed by a
purchase order, contract or other form of commitment, an encumbrance is recognized. Unused
encumbrances expire at the end of each year.
.
Included in the budget are program budgets as prescribed by the federal and state agencies funding the
program. These budgets are approved on a program by program basis by the federal and state funding
agencies.
.
The Capital Reserve Fund accounts for transfers from other funds and related investment earnings for capital
outlays not accounted for in another fund.
The Athletic Fund accounts for athletic revenues and expenditures of those funds for athletic purposes,
FS -15
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont'd.)
Basis of presentation - Fund financial statements (Cont'd.)
.
Fund accounting (Cont'd.)
The Construction Funds accounts for bond proceeds and the expenditure of those funds.
The Debt Service Fund accounts for bond refinancing and related costs,
.
The District presents the following proprietary fund:
The Food Service Fund accounts for the operations of the cafeterias.
.
The District presents the following fiduciary funds:
Expendable and Non-expendable Trusts account for contributions to and interest earnings on scholarship
funds donated to the District, and for payments of scholarship funds to selected students,
.,
The District Agency Fund accounts for programs operated and sponsored by non-school organizations.
These funds are separated from student activity funds.
The Student Activities Fund accounts for programs operated and sponsored by various clubs and
organizations within the schools.
.
Cash and cash equivalents and investments
.
The District's cash and cash equivalents are considered to be cash on hand, demand deposits (including pooled
investments), and short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less .from the date of
acquisition.
The types of authorized investments are limited by State regulations. Pooled investment funds are required to be
operated in accordance with State regulations.
.
Investments, including pooled investments, are reported at fair value.
Taxes and taxes receivable
.
Real estate and personal taxes are levied as of July 1 with a legal, enforceable claim against the property and'or
taxpayer Amounts not collected within six months (December 31) are considered delinquent and submitted to
outside agencies'entities for collection actions,
FS,16
.
.
MECHANICS BURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont'd.)
Receivables and payables between funds
.
Activity between funds that represent lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year
are referred to as "due to'from other funds". Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental
activities and business-type activities are reported in the district-wide financial statements as "internal balances".
Any balances between funds are short term items pending periodic repayments.
.
Inventories
Inventories are presented at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis, and are expended when used.
Donated commodities are recognized as revenue and are inventoried at an estimated cost value,
.
Capital assets
.
Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.9" roads, sidewalks, and
similar items), are presented in the applicable governmental or business-type activities columns in the district-
wide financial statements. Capital assets are defined by the District as assets with an initial, individual cost of
more than $ 5,000 and an estimated useful life in excess of one year. Management has elected to include certain
homogeneous groups with individual costs of less than $ 5,000 as capital assets for financial presentation
purposes. In addition, capital assets purchased with long-term debt may be capitalized regardless of the
thresholds established. Such assets are presented at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or
constructed.
.
Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed, The costs of
normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not
capitalized.
.
Capital assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
Assets
Governmental
Activities
Business-type
Activities
.
Buildings
Interior renovations
Site improvements
Furniture
Machinery and equipment
Library books
Computer equipment
Vehicles
50
25
20
20
10 to 15
5
5
8
20
15
.
5
FS -17
.
-
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
-
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Conl'd.)
Long-term liabilities
.
I-
In the district-wide financial statement, and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, bonds payable
and compensated absences are presented as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities or proprietary
fund statement of net assets, Refunding costs and bond discounts are amortized over the life of the bonds using
the effective interest method, Bond issuance costs are presented as deferred charges and amortized over the
term of the related debt.
.
In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as
bond issuance and refunding costs, as current period expenditures. The face amount of debt issued is presented
as other financing sources while discounts and refunding costs on debt issuances are presented as debt service
expenditures, Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received. are presented as
support service expenditures.
Estimates
.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain presented amounts and disclosures,
Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Comparative information
-
Comparative totals for the prior year have been presented in the accompanying financial statements in order to
provide an understanding of changes in the District's financial position and operations. Certain amounts
presented in the prior year have been reclassified in order to be consistent with current year's presentation.
However, presentations of prior year totals by fund and activity type have not been presented in each of the
statements since their inclusion would make the statements unduly complex and difficult to read, Summarized
comparative information should be read in conjunction with the District's financial statements for the year ended
June 30, 2004, from which the summarized information was derived.
.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENTS
.
All of the District's cash deposits are either insured or collateralized. Custodial credit risk is the risk that the
District's deposits may not be recoverable to it in the event of a depository institution failure. The District does not
have a formal policy regarding custodial credit risk for deposits, However, the District requires all deposits in
excess of FDIC insurance coverage to be collateralized by the depository institution with approved collateral as
provided by law, As of June 2005 the District has the following:
.
FS ,18
.
.
MECHANCISBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Conl'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENTS (Cont'd.)
.
Deposit baiances with a iocal bank in the amount of $ 1,925,151, of which $ 100,000 was insured and
$ 1,825,151 was collateralized with securities held by the bank's. agent in a collateral pool. The District is
exposed to custodial credit risk because the collateral securities held by the bank's agent are not in the
District's name.
.
Cash equivalents with Pennsylvania Local Government Investment Trust (PLGIT), Pennsylvania School
District Liquid Asset Fund (PSDLAF) and Pennsylvania Treasurer's INVEST Program for Local Governments
(PA INVEST) in the amount of $ 14,193,211. These deposits are invested by PLGIT, PSDLAF and PA
INVEST directly in portfolios of securities which are held by a third party custodian Since PLGIT, PSDLAF
and PA INVEST are acting in a fiduciary capacity for the District and recognize the District as the pledgee of
the collateral securities, these deposits are considered to be held by the agent in the District's name,
.
TAXES RECEIVABLE
Taxes receivable are as follows:
Taxes Taxes
. Receivable Allowance for Receivable Deferred
(Gross) Uncollectibles (Net) Tax Revenue
Real estate taxes $ 372,502 $ 18,625 $ 353,877 $ 257,332
Earned income taxes 4,849,520 4,849.520 1,195,411
Personal taxes 24.670 6.784 17.886 13.706
. General Fund 5,246,692 25,409 5,221,283 1 ,466,449
Full accrual adjustment (1 ,466.449)
Governmental activities $ 5 246 692 $ 25 409 $ 5221 283 $
. DUE FROM OTHER GOVERNMENTS
Due from other governments are as follows:
Governmentai Business-type
Activities Activities
.
Local sources - other taxes $ 214,126 $
Local sources - other items 119.496
State sources 284,708
Federal sources 363.985
.
$ 982 315 $
FS -19
.
.
MECHANICS BURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd,)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
CHANGES IN CAPITAL ASSETS
Capital asset activity for the year was as follows',
. Beginning Special Current Year Activitv Ending
Balance Item Increases Decreases Balance
Governmental activities
Capital assets not being depreciated
I. Land $ 605,983 $ $ $ $ 605,983
Construction in progress 1.248.961 474.659 8.185.626 232.262 9.676.984
1.854.944 474.659 8.185.626 232.262 10.282.967
Capital assets being depreciated
Land improvements 3,238,942 50,087 3,289,029
. Buildings and improvements 55,719,422 263,393 55,982,815
Furniture and equipment 2,458,181 131,379 6,210 2,583,350
Library books 1.641 ,380 33.831 30.716 1.644.495
63.057.925 478.690 36.926 63.499.689
. Accumulated depreciation
Land improvements (511,887) (120,614) (632,501)
Buildings and improvements (10,410.837) (1,456,607) (11,867,444)
Furniture and equipment (1,023,765) (292,537) (1,316,302)
Library books (1.003.312) (368.572) (1.371.884)
(12.949.801) (2.238.330) (15.188.131)
.
Capital assets being depreciated, net 50.108.124 (1.759.640) 36.926 48.311.558
Governmental activities capital assets, net $51 963 068 $ 474659 $ 6 425 986 $ 269188 $58 594.525
. Business-type activities
Capital assets being depreciated
Equipment $ 1,099,216 $ $ - $ $ 1,099,216
Accumulated depreciation
Equipment (277.162) (79.896) (357.058)
.
Capital assets being depreciated, net 822.054 (79.896) 742.158
Business-type activities capital assets, net $ 822 054 $ $ (79 896) $ $ 742 158
.
FS -20
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
CHANGES IN CAPITAL ASSETS (Cont'd.)
Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs as follows:
.
I.
Governmental activities
Instruction
Instructional student support
Administrative and financial support
Operation and maintenance of plant
Student activities
Business-type activities - Food service
$ 1,801,493
382,177
6,630
40,377
7.653
$ 2 238 330
$ 7~
.
A change in the recorded values of estimated historical cost of construction projects in process, which are not
included in the District's capital asset inventory system, are presented during the year ended June 2005 under the
caption 'Special item - change in construction in progress,
.
DEFERRED REVENUES
.
Governmental funds present deferred revenue in connection with receivables for revenues that are not
considered to be available to pay liabilities of the current period, Governmental funds also defer revenue
recognition with resources that have been received, but not yet earned. Deferred revenues in the General Fund of
$ 1,657,530 consists of $ 1,466,449 of taxes receivable not received within 90 days of the end ofthe fiscal period,
and $ 191,081 of resources that have been received but not yet earned.
Deferred revenue in the proprietary funds and the district-wide financ:ial statements represents resources that
have been received but not yet earned,
. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Changes in all long-term liabilities were as follows:
.
Beginning
Balance
Increases
De creases
Ending
Balance
Due Within
One Year
.
Governmental activities
Bonds payable $ 52,584,088 $ 18.825,000 $ (E\,988,758) $ 64,420,330 $ 2,385,330
Compensated absences 743,496 348 854 (395.113) 697.237 253.000
$ 53 327 584 $ 19173854 ;Ljl383 871) $ 65 117 567 $ 2 638 330
FS -21
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (Cont'd.)
I Beginning Ending Due Within
I. Balance Increases Decreases Balance One Year
Business-type activities
Compensated absences $ 4 984 $ - L (2491) $ 2493 $ 2493
. Changes in bonds payable were as follows:
Beg'lnning New Scheduled Ending
Balance Issue RefundinQ Redemptions Balance
. 1992 Series $ 1,879,088 $ $ $ 933,758 $ 945,330
2000 Series 4.980,000 (4,980,000)
2000 Series C 4,985,000 5,000 4,980,000
2001 Series 9,990,000 5,000 9,985.000
2002 Series 9,900,000 355,000 9,545,000
2002 Series A 11,095,000 705,000 10,390,000
. 2003 Series 9,755,000 5,000 9,750,000
2004 Series 5,020,000 4,980,000 10,000,000
2005 Series 8.825.000 8.825.000
$ 52 584 088 $ 13845000 L- $ 2008 758 $ 64420.330
.
Amounts Due
I nterest Rates Maturitv Date Callable Date Within One Year
1992 Series 6.277% September 2005 Not Callable $ 945,330
. 2000 Series C Variable rate stabilized
at 450% October 2016 Currently 5,000
2001 Series 3.95% to 5,00% August 2019 August 2006 5,000
2002 Series 2.00% to 5.00% August 2022 February 2007 370,000
2002 Series A 1.40% to 4.80% August 2022 February 2010 720,000
. 2003 Series 1.60% to 3.60% February 2013 August 2008 5,000
2004 Series 3.20% to 4.60% August 2021 February 2009 10,000
2005 Series 3.00% to 4.50% August 2026 February 2010 325.000
$ 2 385 330
.
FS -22
.
I
.
I
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL. DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd,)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
.
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (Cont'd.)
Year EndinQ June 30 Princ~ Interest Total
2006 $ 2,385,330 $ 2,542,883 $ 4,928,213
2007 2,665,000 2,529,798 5.194,798
2008 2,790,000 2,452,953 5,242,953
2009 2.875,000 2,369,155 5,244,155
2010 2,985,000 2,279,330 5,264,330
2011-2015 17,035,000 9,549,280 26,584,280
2016-2020 21,3i'5,000 5,418,028 26,793,028
2021 and later 12.3'10.000 1 ,081.024 13.391 ,024
$ 64 4;'0 330 $ 28.222451 $ 92642781
.
.
.
In July 2004, the District issued its General Obligation Bonds, Series of 2004 in the amount of $ 10,000,000 for
the addition and renovation of District facilities and the advance refunding of the 2000 Series, After discounts and
issuance costs of $ 146,323, net proceed of $ 5,201,875 were deposited in an irrevocable trust fund to refund the
2000 Series with the remaining proceeds of $ 4,651,802 deposited into the District's construction fund, The
investments and fixed earnings of the trust fund are sufficient to service the remaining $ 4,980,000 of the 2000
Series until they mature or called, This advance refunding reduced future debt service, resulting in an economic
gain of approximately $ 367,000 which will be realized primarily durin!) the years ended June 30, 2006 through
June 30, 2010.
.
In April 2005, the District issued its General Obligation Bonds, Series of 2005 in the amount of $8,825,000,
Proceeds of the bonds will be used towards additions and renovations of District facilities.
.
Compensated absences (those for which employees receive pay) are presented using the termination payment
method, A liability is computed using estimates which apply historical data to current factors, The District
maintains records of unused leave and applies the contracted rate for employees eligible for termination
payments. The District allows only restricted sabbatical leave and therefore does not present any liability in
advance of the sabbatical. Payments for compensated absences are made in the year the absence is taken or the
employee retires. When an employee retires, the payout is as follows:
.
Unused sick leave will be paid at the following rates:
Number of Years
Percentage of
Accumulated Davs
.
Less than ten
10 through 14
15 or more
20 %
35 %
50 %
FS - 23
.
.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (Cont'd.)
I.
I
I
For teachers and administrators, any unused sick leave shall be paid at the daily substitute rate,
For support staff and Food Service Fund employees, unused sick leave will be paid at the lowest hourly rate for
support employees.
.
Under the District's negotiated agreement with Mechanicsburg Education Association. professional employees of
the District who become eligible for retirement after 15 years service to the District, and elect to retire in that year,
will receive a retirement payment of $ 10,000.
OPERATING LEASES
.
The District is obligated under various equipment, vehicle. and modular classroom lease agreements at June 30,
2005, The following is a schedule of future minimum rental payments required under the operating lease
agreements,
Year Ending
June 30
.
2006
2007
2008
$
117,984
75,166
32.793
.
Total minimum payments required
$
225 943
PENSION PLAN
.
Substantially all full-time and part-time employees of the District participate in the pension plan. The District
recognizes expenditures or expenses equal to its contractually-required contributions, subject to the modified
accrual basis of accounting in governmental funds,
.
The District contributes to The Public School Employees' Retirement System (the System), a governmental cost
sharing multiple-employer defined benefit plan. The plan is under the authority of the Public School Employees'
Retirement Code (the Code), as amended, The plan provides retirement and disability, legislatively mandated ad
hoc cost-of-living adjustments, and healthcare insurance premium assistance to qualifying annuitants, The
System issues a comprehensive annual financial report that includes financial statements and required
supplementary information for the plan, A copy of the report may be obtained by writing to the System at PO Box
125, Harrisburg, PA 17108-0125, or by accessing the System's website at www.psers.state.pa.us.
.
FS - 24
.
I
I.
I
I
I.
MECHANICSBURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
PENSION PLAN (Cont'd.)
.
The contribution policy is established in the Code and requires contributions by active members and employers,
Contribution rates for active members are set by law and are dependent upon members' class. In most cases, the
contribution rates based on qualified member compensation are as follows:
.
Membership Class T-C
Membership Class T -C
Membership Class T-D
Membership Class T-D
Active members hired before July 22, 1983
Active members hired on or after _Iuly 22, 1983
Active members hired before July 22, 1983
Active members hired on or after July 22, 1983
5.25%
6.25%
6,50%
7.50%
Active members newly hired after July 1, 2001 are automatically Class T-D. The contribution rates for all
members in Membership Class T-D were effective January 1,2002.
.
Contributions required of employers are based upon an actuarial valuation, For the fiscal year ended June 30,
2005 the employer contribution rate was 4.23 percent of covered payroll, composed of 4,00 percent for pension
benefits and ,23 percent for healthcare insurance premium assistance. The District's contributions to PSERS for
the years ending June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $ 797,476, $ 735,916, and $ 245,097, respectively, Those
amounts are equal to the required contributions for each year,
.
RISK MANAGEMENT
.
The District Is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts: theft .of, damage to, and destruction of assets;
errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The District maintains commercial insurance
coverage covering each of those risks of loss. Management believes such coverage Is sufficient to preclude any
significant uninsured losses to the District. Settled claims have not exceeded this commercial coverage in any of
the past three fiscal years,
.
For State unemployment compensation laws, the District is self-insured, which is a common practice for local
governmental units. Any unemployment claims are paid by the District on a quarterly basis as incurred,
For workers' compensation insurance, approximately 80 Districts participate in a public entity risk sharing pool
(School Districts Insurance Consortium) for processing claims and obtaining reinsurance through commercial
insurance carriers, Under this plan, the District's annual cost should not exceed standard commercial insurance
rates.
.
.
FS -25
.
.
MECHANICS BURG AREA SCHOOL. DISTRICT
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont'd.)
JUNE 30, 2005
.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Other commitments and contingencies
.
The District's collective bargaining agreement with its teaching staff expired June 30, 2005. As of our report date
the District was in negotiations with the teachers' union with a tentative settlement expected in the near-term,
.
In the normal course of business, the District is subject to legal disputes and claims, The District does not
anticipate any material losses from any pending or threatened litigation,
In the normal course of preparing for the subsequent school year, the District has awarded bids for various
supplies, fuel contracts, etc. No major commitments in excess of routine requirements have been made by the
District
.
The District participates in state and federal grant programs which are governed by various rules and regulations,
Expenditures charged to these grant programs are subject to program compliance audits and reviews by the
grantor agencies. The District is potentially liable for any expenditures which may be disallowed by the rules of
these grant programs, The District does not anticipate any material disallowance of program expenditures,
.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In August 2005, as part of their ongoing capital construction project, the District signed constructions contracts
totaling approximately $ 3,700,000 for renovations to the Upper Allen Elementary School.
.
.
.
.
FS,26
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I.
I MECHANICS BURG AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT
I COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND
CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - ALL TRUST FUNDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
.
Expendable Non-expendable Totals
Trust Trust 2005 2004
. Revenue and other financing sources
Investment income $ 1,330 $ 201 $ 1,531 $ 556
Contributions 15,501 6,946 22,447 6,297
Total operating revenues 16,831 7,'\47 23,978 6.853
. Operating expenses
Scholarship awards 17,057 6,974 24,031 3,530
Total operating expenses 17,057 6,(174 24,031 3,530
Operating income (loss) (226) 173 (53) 3,323
.
Transfers to (from) trust accounts 1,071 (1,071)
Net income (loss) 845 (898) (53) 3.323
. Reserved fund balance, July 1, 2004 19,428 69,407 88,835 85,512
Reserved fund balance, June 30, 2005 $ 20,273 $ 68,509 $ 88,782 $ 88.835
.
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