HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-5451
II
,
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
No. {j1-/5'-/S / C;VI \
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN DIVORCE
NOTICE TO DEFEND AND CLAIM RIGHTS
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against
the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take prompt
action. You are warned that if you fail to do so, the case may
proceed without you, and a decree of divorce or annulment may be
entered against you by the court. A jUdgment may also be entered
against you for any other claim or relief requested in these papers
by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights
important you, including custody or visitation of your children.
When the ground for the divorce is indignities or
irretrievable breakdown of the marriage, you may request marriage
counseling. A list of marriage counselors is available in the
Office of the Prothonotary at the Dauphin County Courthouse,
HarriSburg, Pennsylvania.
IF YOU DO NOT FILE A CLAIM FOR ALIMONY, DIVISION OF PROPERTY,
LAWYER'S FEES OR EXPENSES BEFORE A DIVORCE OR ANNULMENT IS GRANTED,
YOU MAY LOSE THE RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OF THEM.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO THE OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
Cumberland County Bar Association
Two Liberty Avenue
CarliSle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166
"
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
No. O/~ (')Lj,5! C\J; \
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN DIVORCE
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
AVISO PARA DEFENDER Y RECLAMAR DERECHOS
USTED HA SIDO DEMANDADO EN LA CORTE. Si desea defenderse de
las quejas expuestas en las paginas sigientes, debe tomar accion
con prontitud. Se le avisa que si no se defiende, el caso puede
pro ceder sin usted y decreto de di vorcio 0 anulamiento puede se
emitido en su contra por la Corte. Una decision puede tambien se
emitida en su contra por cualquier otra queja 0 compensacion
reclamados por el demandante. Usted puede perder dinero, 0
propiedades, 0 otros derechos importantes para usted.
Cuando la base para el divorcio es indignidades 0 rompimiento
irreparable del matrimonio, usted puede solicitar consejo
matrimonial. Una lista de consejeros matrimoniales esta disponible
en la oficina del Prothonotario, en la Dauphin County Courthouse,
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
SI USTED NO RECLAMA PENSION ALlMENTICIA, PROPIEDAD MARITAL,
HONORARIOS DE ABOGADO 0 OTROS GASTOS ENTES DE QUE EL DECRETO FINAL
DE DIVORCIO 0 ANULAMIENTO SE EMITIDO, USTED PUEDE PERDER EL DERECHO
A RECLAMAR CUALQUIERA DE ELLOS.
USTED DEBE LLEVAR ESTE PAPEL A UN ABOGADO DE INMEDIATO. SI NO
TIENE 0 NO PUEDE PAGAR UN ABOGADO, VAYA 0 LLAME A LA OFICINA
INDICADA ABAJO PARA AVERIGUAR DONDE PUEDE OBTENER ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
Cumberland County Bar Association
Two Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166
II
I
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
No. Of - S--;Sf {'tV 1/
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN DIVORCE
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
COMPLAINT IN DIVORCE UNDER SECTIONS 3301(c) or 3301 (d)
OF THE DIVORCE CODE
The Plaintiff, John E. Goughenour, through his attorneys, The
Law Offices of Patrick F. Lauer, Jr., makes the following Complaint
in Divorce and, in support thereof, avers as follows:
1.
The
Plaintiff,
John E.
Goughenour,
is
an adul t
individual who currently resides at 4181 Elk Court, Apartment 101,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17050.
2. The Defendant, Bac T. Goughenour, is an adult individual
who currently resides at 6107 Hayrnarket Way, Mechanicsburg,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17050.
3.
The
Plaintiff
is
a bona
fide
resident of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and has been for at least six months
immediately prior to the filing of this Complaint.
COUNT I - DIVORCE
4. Paragraphs one through three are incorporated herein by
reference.
5. The Plaintiff and the Defendant were married on August
23, 1980, at Monessen, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
6. There have been no prior actions of di vorce or for
annulment between the parties.
7. The marriage is irretrievably broken.
II
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8. The Plaintiff has been advised that counseling is
available and that the Plaintiff may have the right to request that
the court require the parties to participate in counseling.
9. This action is not collusive.
10. There are no minor children to the marriage.
11. Plaintiff requests the court to enter a decree of
divorce.
COUNT II-EOUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
12. Paragraphs one (1) through eleven (11) are incorporated
herein by reference as if set forth specifically below.
13. The parties have legally and beneficially acquired
property, both real and personal, during their marriage.
14. The Plaintiff and the Defendant have been unable, as of
the date of this Complaint, to agree as to an equitable division of
said property.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, John E. Goughenour, respectfully
requests this Honorable Court to enter a decree of divorce in this
matter; and the Plaintiff further requests the Court to equitably
divide all marital property and to enjoin it from being removed,
disposed of, alienated, sold, or otherwise encumbered pending final
hearing and settlement of all claims.
The Plaintiff further
requests the Court to incorporate any Stipulation reached by the
parties regarding the division of marital property into the divorce
decree; or, should the parties fail to reach such an agreement, to
equitably divide all marital property.
Date:
Respectful y submitted,
---
9//3/2001
II
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
No.
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN DIVORCE
VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in this Complaint are true
and correct.
I understand that false statements herein are made
subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. ~ 4904, relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
Date: '1-/..7-0/
Signature: ().L ~~~~
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff,
v.
: NO: 01-5451
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
: IN DIVORCE
Defendant.
ANSWER TO DIVORCE COMPLAINT WITH COUNTERCLAIM
AND NOW, comes the Defendant, Bac T. Goughenour, by and through her attorneys,
Mancke, Wagner & Spreha, and files the following Answer to the Divorce Complaint:
COUNT I - DIVORCE
1. Admitted.
2. Admitted.
3. Admitted.
4. Admitted.
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted.
7. Admitted.
8. Admitted.
9. Admitted.
10. Admitted.
11. Admitted.
COUNT II - EOUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
12. Admitted.
13. Admitted.
14. Admitted.
COUNT m - ALIMONY
15. Answers to Paragraphs 1 - 14 incorporated and hereby referenced.
16. Plaintiff has sufficient funds, and the Defendant is in need of Alimony.
WHEREFORE, Defendant requests the Court to order Plaintiff pay Alimony unto the
Defendant.
COUNT IV - COUNSEL FEES
17. Answers to Paragraphs 1 - 16 incorporated and hereby referenced.
18. Defendant does not have sufficient funds in order to defend the Divorce Action
and therefore requests the Court to direct that she be reimbursed counsel fees.
-2-
WHEREFORE, Defendant requests the Court to direct the Plaintiff to pay the counsel
fees of the Defendant.
Respectfully submitted,
Mancke, Wagner & Spreha
By
I
P. Richard Wagner, Esquire
I.D. #23103
2233 North Front Street
Harrisburg, P A 17110
(717) 234-7051
Attorneys for Defendant
Date: September 23,2003
-3-
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VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in the foregoing
document are true and correct. I understand that false
statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.
Section 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
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DATE:
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, P. Richard Wagner, of MANCKE, WAGNER, and SPREHA, do
hereby certify that I am this day serving a copy of the foregoing
document to the following persons and in the manner indicated
below, which service satisfies the requirements of the
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, by depositing the same in
the United States Mail, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, with first
class postage, prepaid, and addressed as follows:
Marvin L. Markley, Esquire
2108 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
/'" lcha Wagner, ~e
MANCKE, WAGNER, & SPREHA
2233 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Attorneys for Defendant
DATE:
September 24, 2003
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
VS.
No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN DIVORCE
PETITION FOR ALLOWANCE OF ENTRY UPON MARITAL
PROPERTY FOR A PHYSICAL INSPECTION AND APPRAISAL
1. Petitioner is, John E. Goughenour, Plaintiff in the above-
captioned divorce action.
2. Respondent is Bac T. Goughenour, Defendant in the above-
captioned divorce action.
3. Petitioner and Respondent are the owners of real estate
and personal property which are marital property.
4. The marital assets are substantial in value and need to be
appraised.
5. Respondent has been in exclusive possession of real estate
and its contents since the parties separated in September 2001.
6. Petitioner requests allowance to inspect, appraise,
photograph and/or videotape the premises.
7. Without the opportunity for Petitioner and/or his
representative(s) to inspect and appraise the premises, his
ability to present fully the relevant testimony in the equitable
distribution proceedings will be impaired.
8. Petitioner has requested respondent to provide petitioner
with dates and times that she would allow an appraisal to be done.
9. Respondent has not provided Petitioner with any dates and
times that she would allow an appraisal to be done.
WHEREFORE, Petitioner requests that this Court enter an Order
granting the Petition for Allowance of Entry Upon Marital Property
for a Physical Inspection and Appraisal.
".2. 0-2w4
Date: ~
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
; IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
YS.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CNIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DNORCE
VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in this PETITION FOR
ALLOWANCE OF ENTRY UPON MARITAL PROPERTY FOR A PHYSICAL INSPECTION
AND APPRAISAL are true and correct.
I understand that false
statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.
~ 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date: Y-~o-aY
Signature: L:k" ~/~
~:l. gh our
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYL VANIA
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CNIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DNORCE
CRRTTFTC'A TR OF SRRVTCE
I, Marlin 1. Markley, Esquire, hereby certifY that on the below-noted date, served a true and
correct copy of the foregoing Petition for Allowance of Entry Upon Marital Property for a Physical
Inspection and Appraisal upon the following named counsel by depositing same, postage prepaid,
in the United States Mail, addressed as follows:
P. Richard Wagner, Esquire
2233 North Front Street
Harrisburg, P A 1711 0
. arlin 1. arkley, Esquire
2108 Mar et Street, Aztec Building
Camp Hill, Pennsylvania 17011-4706
ID#84745 Tel.(717)763-1800
Date: t/-Z0-200t/
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
Defendant
NO. 01-5451 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 29th day of April, 2004, upon consideration of Plaintiffs Petition
for Allowance of Entry upon Marital Property for a Physical Inspection and Appraisal, a
Rule is hereby issued upon Defendant to show cause why the relief requested should not
be granted.
RULE RETURNABLE within 20 days of service.
BY THE COURT,
""arlin L. Markley, Esq.
2108 Market Street
Aztec Building
Camp Hill, PA 17011-4706
Attorney for Plaintiff
A. Richard Wagner, Esq.
2233 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Attorney for Defendant
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CNIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DNORCE
NOTTC'F. TO OFFRNIl A NIl CI.A 1M Rlr.HTS
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against the claims set forth in the
following pages, you must take prompt action. You are warned that if you fail to do so, the case
may proceed without you, and a decree of divorce or annulment may be entered against you by the
court. A judgment may also be entered against you for any other claim or relief requested in these
papers by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important you, including
custody or visitation of your children.
When the ground for the divorce is indignities or irretrievable breakdown of the marriage,
you may request marriage counseling. A list of marriage counselors is available in the Office of the
Prothonotary at the Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
IF YOU DO NOT FILE A CLAIM FOR ALIMONY, DMSION OF PROPERTY,
LAWYER'S FEES OR EXPENSES BEFORE A DNORCE OR ANNULMENT IS GRANTED,
YOU MAY LOSE THE RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OF THEM.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO THE OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHJi<:RE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
Cumberland County Bar Association
Two Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, P A 17013
(717) 249-3161.
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLV AN1A
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DIVORCE
pF.TlTlON FOR C'OlJNSF.I. FKRS
AND NOW, comes the Plaintiff, John E. Goughenour, through his attorneys, The Law
Offices of Patrick F. Lauer, Jr., LLC, and files the following Petition for Counsel Fees:
1. The Plaintiff, John E. Goughenour, is an adult individual who currently resides at
4181 Elk Court, Apartment 101, Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17050.
2. The Defendant, Bac T. Goughenour, is an adult individual who currently resides at
6107 Haymarket Way, Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17050.
C'OlJNT V _ PI .UNTIF'F'S COlJNSF.I. F'F.F.S
3. PetitionerlPlaintiffincorporates the allegations of paragraphs one (1) through two
(2) by reference as if set forth at length herein.
4. Plaintiff avers that throughout the course of this litigation Defendant's conduct has
been dilatory, obdurate, and vexatious as a result Plaintiff has incurred counsel fees.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, John E. Goughenour, respectfully requests this Honorable Court
to direct the Defendant to pay the counsel fees of the Plaintiff.
Date:
(; - 2 f'.,CO()4-
>f'~ arkley, Esquire
Law Offi~es of Patrick F. Lauer, Jr.
2108 Market Street, Aztec Building
Camp HilI, Pennsylvania 17011-4706
ID# 84745 Tel. (717) 763-1800
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DIVORCE
VRRTFTCA TT01S:
I verify that the statements made in this Petition for Counsel Fees are true and correct. I
understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. ~ 4904,
relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date: 0 -eVE-ay
Signature:9~ ~~ ~
t:? John E. ou enour
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DIVORCE
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Marlin L. Markley, Esquire, hereby certify that on the below-noted date, served a true and
correct copy of the foregoing Petition for Counsel Fees upon the following named counsel by
depositing same, postage prepaid, in the United States Mail, addressed as follows:
P. Richard Wagner, Esquire
2233 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PAl 711 0
.---
. Markley, Esquire
2108 ket Street, Aztec Building
Camp Hill, Pennsylvania 17011-4706
ID# 84745 Tel. (717) 763-1800
Date:
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-:5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DIVORCE
DEFENDANT'S WAIVER OF NOTICE OF INTENTION
TO REQUEST ENTRY OF A Dl[VORCE DECREE
UNDER SECTION 3301(c) OF THE DIVORCE CODE
1. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce without notice.
2. I understand that 1 may lose rights concerning alimony, division of property,
lawyer's fees, or expenses if! do not claim them before a divorce is granted.
3. I understand that I will not be divorced until a divorce decree is entered by the Court
and that a copy of the decree will be sent to me immediately after it is filed with the prothonotary.
4. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand
that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. S 4904 relating to
unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date:
.2 - IO-Os'"
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Signature:
Bac T. Goughenour
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-:5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DIVORCE
DEFENDANT'S AFFIDAVIT OF CONSENT
UNDER SECTION 3301(c) OF THE DIVORCE CODE
I. A complaint in divorce under Section 3301(c) of the Divorce Code was filed on
September 18, 200 I.
2. The marriage of the Plaintiff and the Defendant is irretrievably broken and ninety
days have elapsed from the date of the filing and service of the Complaint.
3. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce after service of notice of intention
to request entry of the decree.
4. I verifY that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand
that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. 9 4904 relating to
unsworn falsification to authorities.
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Signature:
Bac T. Goughenour
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II
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
IN DIVORCE
PLAINTIFF'S AFFIDAVIT OF CONSENT
UNDER SECTION 3301(c) OF THE DIVORCE CODE
I. A complaint in divorce under Section 3301(c) of the Divorce Code was filed on
September 18, 200 I.
2. The marriage of the Plaintiff and the Defendant is irretrievably broken and ninety
days have elapsed from the date of filing and service of the Complaint.
3. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce after service of notice of intention
to request entry of the decree.
4. I verifY that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand
that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. S 4904 relating to
unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date: r:f?- /0,- os'-
S. A~~
19nature: -".;>0- _
ohnRo ghenour
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II
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: No. 01-5451 Civil
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR
Defendant
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN DIVORCE
PLAINTIFF'S WAIVER OF NOTIICE OF INTENTION
TO REQUEST ENTRY OF A D][VORCE DECREE
UNDER SECTION 3301(c) OF THE DIVORCE CODE
1. I consent to the entry of a final decree of divorce without notice.
2. I understand that I may lose rights concerning alimony, division of property,
lawyer's fees, or expenses in do not claim them before a divorce is granted.
3. I understand that I will not be divorced until a divorce decree is entered by the Court
and that a copy of the decree will be sent to me immediatdy after it is filed with the prothonotary.
4. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct. I understand
that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. S 4904 relating to
unsworn falsification to authorities.
Date: cJ-/o -05
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SIgnature: .( .
John 1f.~ enour
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 01 - 5451 CIVIL
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
Defendant
IN DIVORCE
MASTER'S REPORT
Proceedings held before
E. Robert Elicker, II, Divorce Master
9 North Hanover Street, Carlisle, PA 17013
proceedings held on February 10, 2005,
commencing at 9:00 a.m.
APPEARANCES:
Marlin L. Markley
Attorney for Plaintiff
P. Richard Wagner
At:torney for Defendant
.
.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
A complaint in divorce was filed on September 18, 2001, raising grounds
for divorce of irretrievable breakdown of the marriage and a claim for equitable
distribution. A counterclaim was subsequently filed on September 29, 2003, by the wife
raising claims for alimony and counsel fees. The husband also raised a claim for counsel
fees on June 28, 2004.
With respect to grounds for divorce, the parties have signed and filed
affidavits of consent and waivers of notice of intention to request entry of divorce decree
so that the divorce can be concluded under Section 330 I (c) of the Domestic Relations
Code.
The Master was appointed on August 29,2003, at which time the Master
asked counsel to certify that discovery was complete. A directive for pretrial statements
was issued on June 2, 2004, said statements being due June 28, 2004.
A pre-hearing conference with counsel was held on July 30, 2004,
followed by additional conferences which included the parties. None of the conferences
resulted in resolution of any ofthe issues although the Master had requested that counsel
prepare a stipulation regarding the real estate and the 401 (k) and thrift savings plan. It
was not until the hearing on February 10, 2005, that the parties were able to enter into an
agreement as to values which involved cash accounts, the 40 I (k) and the thrift savings
plan. However, at no time did the Master receive any formal stipulations from the parties
regarding the identification and valuation of assets prior to the hearing.
Following the Master's hearing, the Master allowed the record to remain
open for counsel to present updated pension values. Counsel were also directed to
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prepare spreadsheets on the economic issues. By letter from the Master, February 18,
2005, the Master directed the spreadsheets to be completed and forwarded to the Master
by February 28, 2005. In that correspondence, the Master also advised counsel that the
transcript had been previously completed and was available.
Counsel, however, took upon themselves the schedule of providing the
spreadsheets, and by letter indicated that wife's spreadsheet and proposed finding offacts
would be submitted on or before March 19, 2005, and husband would have an additional
ten (10) days from that date to submit his review of the assets and valuations. The Master
finally received husband's spreadsheet on March 24, 2005.
Having received the final submissions from counsel, the Master proceeded
to prepare his report and recommendations.
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. The parties were married on August 23, 1980, and separated September 7,
200 I, when husband left the marital residence. This is the first marriage for
both parties.
2. The parties are the natural parents of two children, both of whom are
emancipated. The daughter is a college graduate and lives and works in
Manhattan, New York; the son lives with wife having previously attended
college but did not obtain a degree. The record was not clear as to the current
status of the son regarding employment and plans for his continuing
education.
3. Husband is 46 years of age and resides at 4181 Elk Court, Apartment 101,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
4. Husband has a Bachelor of Arts Degree from California State University of
Pennsylvania in Administration and Management. He is employed as a
manager at High Mark Blue Shield and his net monthly income is $5,042.00.
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5. Pursuant to a spousal support order, husband pays wife the sum of$543.00
per month.
6. Wife is 46 years of age and resides at 6107 Hay Market Way, Mechanicsburg,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, where she resides in the marital residence
which the parties purchased June 19, 1988.
7. Wife is a graduate of California State University of Pennsylvania with a
Bachelors degree in Math and Computer Science. She is currently employed
at the Naval Supply Facility in Mechanicsburg as a computer specialist. She
has been employed with the United States Government for over 20 years and
her net monthly income currently is $3,549.00.
8. Neither party has reported any health issues.
9. Husband is Caucasian of American descent; wife is of South Vietnamese
descent.
10. The marital residence is free of any mortgage liens or other debt. The rental
value for the home is $1,275.00 per month. Through April 2005, wife will
have resided in the home for a period of 43 months, since the date of
separation when husband left.
II. Wife's expenditures during the course of her occupancy in the marital home
since separation which are deductible from the rental value assessment are as
follows:
Real estate taxes
$ 6,450.00
Insurance premiums
331.50
TOTAL
$ 6,781.50
Wife claims that she is entitled to also deduct home improvements in the
amount of$I,085.00. However, plumbing repairs and the replacement of the
garage-door opener were essentially maintenance items, not home
improvements. The appraisals of the parties would have taken into account a
functioning plumbing system and an operable garage-door opener.
12. The marital estate consists of the following assets with each asset valued as
follows:
Marital residence at 6107 Hay Market Way
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania
$196,350.00
3
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Husband's pension with High Mark Blue Shield 92,897.00
Wife's pension with FERS 79,945.00
Husband's 40 1 (k) plan 159,268.00
Wife's thrift savings plan 93,657.00
Citizens Mutual Fund 2,331.00
Member's 1st checking account (the value of the
account has been reduced by $2,900.00 paid
around the time of separation on a personal savings
loan, a marital debt) 545.00
Member's 1st savings account 43.00
TOTAL $625,036.00
13. With respect to household tangible personal property, husband has requested
that the items set forth on his Exhibit NO.1 be returned to him; with respect to
the balance of the household tangible personal property, husband has agreed
that wife can retain all of the property currently in the marital home. Wife
likewise asked for the return of some items from husband as set forth on her
Exhibit No.2.
14. The parties' marital debt consists of the following with the notation of which
party is responsible for the debt noted:
Personal Service Loan - Wife $ 6,897.84
MasterCard, No. 3231- Wife 1,861.59
MasterCard, No. 3238 - Husband 6,333.80
MasterCard, No. 4946 - Wife 5,990.73
Visa, No. 4847 - Husband 3,521.59
Sears - Husband 310.99
TOTAL $ 24,916.54
Total marital debt paid for and assumed by husband is $10,166.38. Total
marital debt paid for and assumed by wife is $14,750.16.
4
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15. Both parties have claimed counsel fees; wife's fees are in excess of$5,000.00,
husband's fees are in excess of $4,000.00. The cost for the pension valuations
to Harry Leister was $1,050.00. Each party paid their own appraiser to have
the real estate appraised.
16. No objection has been made by either party in these proceedings to the
method and adequacy of service of any ofthe pleadings in the divorce action
nor has either party or counsel objected to the jurisdiction of this Court to act
in these proceedings.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
The grounds for divorce are irretrievable breakdown of the
mamage. Both parties signed affidavits of consent and waivers of notice of intention to
request entry of divorce decree which were filed with the Prothonotary on February 11,
2005. The affidavits and waivers were signed on February 10,2005. The divorce,
therefore, can be concluded under Section 3301(c) of the Domestic Relations Code.
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS AS SET
FORTH IN SECTION 3502(a) OF THE
DOMESTIC RELATIONS CODE
I. The parties were married and living together in a marital relationship for
approximately 21 years and have been separated for approximately 3 and V2
years.
2. Neither party was previously married.
3. Husband is 46 years of age. He has a Bachelor of Arts degree from California
State University of Pennsylvania in Administration and Management and is
employed as a manager at High Mark Blue Shield where his net monthly
income is $5,042.00. Husband has not raised any health issues. Husband
receives company benefits with his employment.
Wife is 46 years of age. She has a degree from California State University of
Pennsylvania in Math and Computer Science. She works for the Naval
Supply Facility in Mechanicsburg as a computer specialist where she has been
employed for over 20 years. Her net monthly income is $3,549.00. Wife has
5
4.
5.
6.
10.1
10.2
.
.
not raised any health issues. Wife has a package of benefits including health
care and retirement through her employment.
Neither party made any significant contribution to the other party for
education, training, or increased earning power.
Both parties have the opportunity to acquire assets in the future based on their
earnings and contributions to pensions and savings plans.
The sources of income of both parties are related specifically to their
employment as well as benefits which are derived through that employment
with the High Mark Blue Shield and the federal government.
7.
Both parties contributed to the acquisition of the marital estate and neither
party can be charged with any dissipation of the marital estate
8.
The value of property set apart to each party will be what he or she receives in
the distribution ofthe marital assets.
9.
The standard of living of the parties established during the marriage was
comfortable and middle class.
10.
At the time of the distribution of assets, the economic circumstances of the
parties are based on their respective earnings and benefits that they may
receive from their present employment as well as the assets awarded in the
divorce proceedings.
No testimony was offered specifically on tax ramifications with respect to the
distribution and division of the marital estate.
Although no specific testimony was offered on the expense of sale or transfer
of assets, nevertheless, the Master does take judicial notice of the fact that
with respect to the real estate, cost of sale would be approximately 8% of the
sale price which would include realtor's commission and transfer tax.
11.
Neither party is serving as the custodian of any dependent minor child.
DISCUSSION
EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
Based on the facts found by the Master and the analysis of the factors
under Section 3502(a) of the Domestic Relations Code, and a review ofthe spreadsheets
6
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prepared and filed by counsel, the Master believes that the distribution of the assets of the
parties should be 45% to hush and and 55% to wife.
Husband, therefore, is entitled to receive $281,266.20 of the total marital
estate; wife is entitled to receive $343,769.80 ofthe total marital estate.
The martial assets assigned to husband with the values ascribed thereafter
are as follows:
Husband's 401(k)
$ 159,268.00
Husband's pension with High Mark Blue Shield
92.897.00
TOTAL
$ 252,165.00
The martial assets assigned to wife with the values ascribed thereafter are
as follows:
Marital residence at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania
$ 196,350.00
Wife's thrift savings plan
93,657.00
Wife's FERS pension
79,945.00
Citizens Mutual Fund
2,331.00
Member's 1 st checking account
545.00
Member's 1st savings account
43.00
TOTAL
$ 372,871.00
RENTAL VALUE CLAIM
Wife's occupancy through April 2005 of the marital residence since
separation has been for 43 months. The monthly rental is $1,275.00 which, therefore,
computes to a total rental value claim of$54,825.00. Wife's expenses for taxes and
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insurance is $6,781.50. Husband is entitled to 50% of the rental value in the amount of
$27,412.50 and wife is entitled to a credit for payment of one-half of the taxes and
insurance in the amount of$3,390.75. Husband's net rental value claim is $24,021.75.
MARITAL DEBT
The total marital debt of the parties is $24,916.54. The debt assumed by
husband is $10,166.38 and the debt assumed by wife is $14,750.16. Husband is
responsible for 50% of the debt wife is paying and likewise wife is responsible for 50%
of the debt husband is paying. The computation would show that there is a net credit to
wife on account of payment of debt in the amount of $2,291.89.
COMPUTATIONS
Husband is entitled to $281,266.20 of the marital estate. The value of
assets assigned to husband is $252,165.00. Husband's shortfall is $29,101.20.
Wife is entitled to $343,769.80 of the marital estate. The value of assets
assigned to wife is $372,871.00. Wife's excess is $29,101.20.
Wife owes husband $24,021.75 for his net rental value claim.
Wife's excess of assignment of the assets of the marital estate of
$29,101.20 plus wife's obligation to husband for the net rental value claim of$24,021.75
equals $53,122.95.
Wife is entitled to a net credit on account of the allocation of marital debt
of $2,29 1.89.
Therefore, wife owes husband the sum of $50,831.06.
The Master notes that wife has made a claim for a portion of husband's
last paycheck, a portion of which was earned during the marriage as well as for some
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small amounts in some accounts of around $50.00, and a claim that husband used
$1,000.00 for counsel fees from the marital estate. Husband claims that he had to borrow
$2,900.00 to cover checks written for payment of real estate taxes. Considering all of the
claims relative to these issues, the Master has determined that he is not going to make any
specific assessment against either of the parties on account of these alleged obligations
and payments.
It is likely that wife may have to borrow funds in order to pay husband the
cash payment in order to accomplish the equitable distribution as recommended by the
Master. The Master does not believe, however, that the debt which wife will have to incur
will create any hardship on wife. Wife has the ability to make the small monthly
payments on a 30-year mortgage based on a 6 12% interest rate which will not impact on
her lifestyle (approximately $325.00 per month). Further, wife is apparently supporting
the parties' son who is emancipated and can contribute to the household expenses. No
testimony was offered on the son's current status as noted previously; however, ifhe is
working, he should be making some small contribution to the wife for his residency in the
home.
Also, the Master notes that wife has increased substantially her
contributions to her savings plan of over $600.00 per month. These contributions are
voluntary and can be reduced by wife if she needs additional funds.
9
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RECOMMENDATIONS
EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
THE MARITAL ASSETS AND VALUES ASSIGNED TO HUSBAND
Husband's 401(k) $ 159,268.00
Husband's pension with High Mark Blue Shield 92,897.00
TOTAL $ 252,165.00
THE MARITAL ASSETS AND VALUES ASSIGNED TO WIFE
Marital residence at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania
$ 196,350.00
Wife's thrift savings plan
93,657.00
Wife's FERS pension
79,945.00
Citizens Mutual Fund
2,331.00
Member's 1 st checking account
545.00
Member's 1st savings account
43.00
TOTAL
$ 372,871.00
Net credit to husband on account of rental value is $24,021.75.
Net credit to wife on account of marital debt is $2,291.89.
Wife shall pay to husband the sum of $50,831.06 within 60 days of a final
order in these proceedings.
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Husband shall transfer to wife within 60 days of a final order in these
proceedings by special warranty deed all his right, title, and interest to the real estate
situate at 6107 Hay Market Way, Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
The parties will sign all titles and documents to transfer ownership of
assets assigned to each of the parties as herein provided in the distribution of assets as set
forth above so that all transfers are accomplished within 60 days of a final order in these
proceedings. Otherwise, if no release of claims or transfers are required, each party shall
become the sole and separate owner of all of the assets assigned to him or her in these
proceedings. Neither party will have any interest or claims in the pension plans, 401(k)
plan, or thrift savings plan of the other party.
Each party will be responsible for the debt assigned to that party as set
forth in the discussion above. With respect to the marital debt which is assumed by each
of the parties, the parties will indemnify and save the other party harmless on account of
any and all debt which has been assigned to each of the parties herein
The parties will transfer to the other party all items of tangible personal
property which are set forth in the exhibits of the parties and requested by each of the
parties be delivered to either husband or wife as set forth on each parties' exhibit. All the
remaining household tangible personal property currently in the possession of wife will
become the sole and separate property of wife. The delivery and receipt of items of
household tangible personal property shall not affect the required transfer of assets and
payment as otherwise set forth herein in the time frame established.
11
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ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS
AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 370I(b)
OF THE DOMESTIC RELATIONS CODE
When the factors of the Section 3502( a) analysis overlap with the factors
of the Section 3701(b) analysis, the analysis under Section 3501(a) is incorporated herein,
Additional factors to be considered in this Section 3701(b) analysis determining the
nature, amount, duration, and manner of payment of alimony are as follows:
4. Neither party has indicated an expectation of receiving funds or assets from
sources other than earnings. Neither party indicated any expectation of
inheritance.
I I. Neither party brought any property of a significant nature into the marriage.
12. No testimony was offered as to the contribution of either spouse as a
homemaker.
13. The relative needs of the parties are met by their respective earnings.
14. No testimony was offered on the factor of marital misconduct.
15. The tax ramifications of alimony for federal tax purposes will be that alimony
will be treated as income to wife and as a deduction for husband,
16. Wife is receiving substantial property as a result of the equitable distribution
ofthe marital estate. She also continues to participate in a savings program
and a pension program through her employment.
17. Wife is capable of self-support through her employment.
DISCUSSION
ALIMONY
The Master does not believe that alimony is necessary for wife's
continued maintenance and support. Considering that wife has received a
disproportionate share of the marital estate as well as the fact that she earns in excess of
$3,500.00 net per month, the Master finds that she is capable of supporting herself
12
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through her employment. Further, as previously noted, even if wife has to incur a small
monthly payment on account of financing the house in order to pay off husband's interest
in the marital estate, nevertheless, she will have more than adequate resources to make
those monthly payments. She volwltarily deducts over $600.00 per month from her
income to put into her savings plan.
The Master also notes that with respect to wife's alimony claim, she did
not file an expense statement in these proceedings which were made part of the trial
record. Consequently, the Master can only assume that wife has ordinary expenses for
utilities, food, clothing and other necessities which can easily be met through her current
income, No extraordinary expenses were testified to or documented on the record.
In denying wife's alimony claim, the Master further has taken into
consideration that wife has had more than 20 years in her current employment and that
her employment situation is not tenuous or uncertain. Because of the security of wife's
position, the Master does not believe that he is subjecting her to any risk in the future
with regard to his denial of her claim for alimony.
RECOMMENDATION
ALIMONY
Wife's claim for alimony is denied.
DISCUSSION
COUNSEL FEES AND EXPENSES
Both parties have claims against the other for counsel fees.
13
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Husband and his counsel presented substantial testimony with regard to
wife's conduct ofthis case, particularly with regard to discovery and her conduct during
negotiations. In making the observations that follow, the Master is aware that wife was
in a defensive position in the case and was within her rights to delay the action as long as
she could to obtain the spousal support payments that husband was making to her.
Nevertheless, wife was also obligated to pursue discovery matters in accordance with the
rules of civil procedure and to respond to husband's offers of settlement and to make
appropriate offers of settlement to husband.
A few examples of wife's approach to the case illustrate her somewhat
dilatory nature in moving the case even after the two years had expired. The husband had
to get a court order for access to the marital residence for an appraisal. After going to the
expense of filing the petition and getting the court order, then wife allowed access to the
property. Wife also had an appraisal done of the property by a certified appraiser but did
not share the results of that appraisal with husband or his attorney insisting that her
attorney use a market analysis as her evidence of value. Not until wife was pressed did
she finally produce her appraisal at a conference with counsel and the parties. Wife's
appraisal had been completed a considerable time before the conference when the
appraisal was finally revealed. The final appraisals were only $700.00 apart and during
the hearing wife refused to even compromise the appraised values by splitting the
difference which amounted to $350.00. The Master noted his annoyance on the record
with the way wife handled the appraisal issue with regard to her failure to produce her
appraisal and characterized her conduct as an attempt to deceive the Court and to avoid
producing required evidence as part of a discovery procedure.
14
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.
With respect to wife's conduct regarding negotiations, she offered no
proposals for settlement and did not even respond to husband's latest proposal in January
2005 after all the valuations and appraisals had been completed. She would only agree to
talk about settlement if husband agreed to accept only a rocking chair from the household
personality. It was obvious to the Master that wife had little interest in trying to resolve
the case, and although she was not bound to settle the case, nevertheless, she was bound
to be forthcoming with regard to providing information in her control and to produce
access to the assets for valuation and to cooperate generally with discovery matters.
Also, she is required by the rule of civil procedure, 1920.33(b) to set forth a proposal for
settlement. It is implied from that requirement that she respond to offers of settlement
and enter into reasonable negotiations. As previously noted, however, she is under no
requirement to settle the issues.
Therefore, based on the Master's review of wife's lack of participation in
this case which made husband's efforts for resolution more difficult, the Master feels that
an award in favor of husband for a portion of his fees is warranted.
15
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RECOMMENDATION
COUNSEL FEES AND COSTS
Wife shall pay to husband the sum of $500.00 on account of his counsel
fees. Said payment shall be made within ten days of a final order in these proceedings.
Wife's claim for counsel fees is denied.
With respect to the cost of the pension valuations in the amount of
$1,050.00, the cost of those valuations shall be divided equally between the parties. Each
party will receive credit for what he or she has paid to Harry Leister and any difference
shall be assessed against the party who has not paid his or her 50% share.
Respectfully submitted,
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E. Robert Elicker, II
Divorce Master
16
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JOHN E, GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO, 01 - 5451 CIVIL
BAC T, GOUGHENOUR,
Defendant
IN DIVORCE
NOTICE OF FILING MASTER'S REPORT
The report of the Master has been filed this date and
copies have been sent with this notice to counsel of record and
the parties,
In accordance with P,R,C,P. 1920,55 within ten (10) days
after the mailing of this notice and report exceptions may be
filed to the report by any party,
If no exceptions are filed
within the ten (10) day period, the Court shall receive the
report, and if approved, shall enter a final decree in
accordance with the recommendations contained in the report,
Q~t[J:d____~
Date: 4/13/04
E, Robert Elicker, II
Divorce Master
NOTE: If exceptions are filed, file the original with the
Prothonotary and a copy with the Master's office, At
that time, the party filing the exceptions should
notify the court reporter in the Master's office so
arrangements can be made for a transcript, Upon
completion of the transcript and receipt of payment,
the entire file will be returned to the
Prothonotary's office for transmittal to the Court at
time of argument on the exceptions,
If no exceptions are filed, counsel shall prepare an
order of Court consistent with the recommendations
and provide a proposed order of Court to the Master,
Counsel shall also prepare and provide with the
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proposed order of Court a praecipe* to the
Prothonotary directing the Prothonotary to submit the
case to the Court for final disposition, The Master
will then transfer the file with the proposed order
of Court and praecipe to the Prothonotary's Office
for docketing and transmittal by the Prothonotary to
the Court,
Form available in the Prothonotary's office and the
Master's office, (NOT the praecipe to transmit the
record form as set out in P,R,C,P. 1920,73(b),)
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERlAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: CIVIL ACTION -lAW
: NO. 01 - 5451 CIVIL
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
Defendant
: IN DIVORCE
DEFENDANT'S EXCEPTIONS TO MASTER'S REPORT
TO THE HONORABLE JUDGES OF THE COURT:
Defendant, Bac T. Goghenour, by and through her counsel, Linda A. Clotfelter, take the
following exceptions to the Master's Report and Recommendation filed April 13,2005, and
respectfully represent that:
1. The Master's determination that Plaintiff's net monthly income is $5,041.81 was in error.
2. The Master erred when he failed to consider an updated value on the pension plans of the
parties and instead relied upon the values of the pensions from September 7, 2001.
3. The Master failed to consider the costs and expenses of the future sale of the residence as
required by the newl y revised Pennsylvania Divorce Code, Section 3502,
4, The Master erred in calculating the award to Plaintiff for fair rental value,
5. The Master's distribution of 45% to Plaintiff and 55% to Defendant was in error, and,
upon an evaluation of the pertinent factors, a distribution of 40% to Plaintiff and 60% to
Defendant would be in order.
WHEREFORE, Defendant, Bac T. Goughenour, respectfully requests that this Honorable
Court consider her exceptions to the Master's Report and Recommendation, review the evidence
before the Court, and enter a final order.
"
JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
Plaintiff
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
: CIVIL ACTION -LAW
: NO. 01 - 5451 CIVIL
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
Defendant
: IN DIVORCE
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, the undersigned, hereby certify that on this date, a true and correct copy of
DEFEDANT'S EXCEPTIONS TO MASTER'S REPORT was served upon the interested parties
by way of United States First Class Mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
Marlin L. Markley, Esquire
2108 Market Street
Camp Hill, P A 17011
E. Robert Elicker, II, Divorce Master
9 North Hanover Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
LAW FIRM OF LINDA A. CLOTFELTER
Dated: 4/) ;-10 ")
I
nda A. Clotfelter, Esquire
ttorney ID No. 72963
021 East Trindle Road, Suite 10
Mechanicsburg, P A 17050
(717) 796-1930 telephone
(717) 796-1933 facsimile
. .
Respectfully submitted,
LAW FIRM OF LINDA A. CLOTFELTER
Dated: HI),I} 105
nda A. Clotfelter, Esquire
ttorney 10 No, 72963
5021 East Trindle Road, Suite
Mechanicsburg, PA 17050
(717) 796-1930 telephone
(717) 796-1933 facsimile
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=.. GOUGHENOUR,
PLAINTIFF
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V,
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
DEFENDANT
01-5451 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: EXCEPTIONS OF DEFENDANT TO DIVORCE MASTER'S REPORT
BEFORE BAYLEY, J.
ECONOMIC ORDER
AND NOW, this I S~day of June, 2005, concurrent with the entry of a
decree in divorce, the following economic order is entered:
(1) John E. Goughenour is awarded the following marital property:
401 (k) plan
Pension with High Mark Blue Shield
(2) Bac T. Goughenour is awarded the following marital property:
Marital residence at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County
Thrift savings plan
FERS pension
Citizens Mutual Fund
Member's 1st checking account
Member's 151 savings account
(3) Wife shall be responsible for the following debt and shall indemnify husband
and save him harmless for such debt: Personal service loan, Master Card No. 3231,
Master Card No, 4946.
(4) Husband shall be responsible for the following debt and shall indemnify wife
and save her harmless for such debt: Master Card No. 3238, Visa No. 4847, Sears.
(5) John E. Goughenour is awarded $500 from Bac T. Goughenour on account
of his attorney fees which shall be paid within 35 days of this date.
01-5451 CIVIL TERM
(6) Husband shall transfer to wife within 60 days of this date, by special warranty
deed, all his right, title, and interest to the real estate situate at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
(7) Wife shall pay husband $50,624.33 within 60 days of this date.
(8) Husband and wife shall, within 60 days of this date, sign all titles and
documents to transfer ownership of assets assigned to each of them. Otherwise, if no
release of claims or transfers are required, each spouse shall become the sole and
separate owner of all of the assets assigned. Neither spouse shall have any interest or
claims in the pensions of the other spouse.
(9) Each spouse shall transfer to the other all items of tangible personal property
set forth in the exhibits requested by each to be delivered to them. All the remaining
household tangible personal property currently in the possession of wife shall become
her sole and separate property, The delivery and receipt of items of household tangible
personal property shall not affect the required transfer of assets and payments as
otherwise set forth in the timeframes established.
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B~the Court" i
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Linda A Clotfelter, Esquire
For Bac T. Goughenour
Edgar B. Bayley, J.
Marlin L. Markley, Esquire
For John E. Goughenour
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
PLAINTIFF
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
DEFENDANT
01-5451 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: EXCEPTIONS OF DEFENDANT TO DIVORCE MASTER'S REPORT
BEFORE BAYLEY, J.
OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT
Bayley, J., June 15, 2005:--
Plaintiff, John E. Goughenour, and defendant, Bac T. Goughenour, were married
on August 23, 1980. They have two emancipated children. Husband, age 46, has a
Bachelor of Arts degree, and is a manager for High Mark Blue Shield. Wife, age 46,
has a Bachelors degree in math and computer science, and is a computer specialist for
the United States Government. Both spouses are in good health, Wife lives in the
marital residence,
The Divorce Master found that the value of the marital property was $625,036,
and the marital debt totaled $24,916.54. After making an analysis of the factors set
forth in the Divorce Code at 23 Pa.C.S. 3502(a), the Master recommended that the
equitable distribution of the marital property should be 45% to husband, $281,266.20,
and 55% to wife, $343,769.80, The Master recommended the following schedule:
TO HUSBAND
401 (k) plan
Pension with High Mark Blue Shield
TOTAL
$159,268.00
92.897.00
$252,165.00
01-5451 CIVIL TERM
TO WIFE
Marital residence at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County
Thrift savings plan
FERS pension
Citizens Mutual Fund
Member's 1st checking account
Member's 1st savings account
TOTAL
$196,350.00
93,657.00
79,945.00
2,331.00
545.00
43.00
$372,871.00
Net credit to husband on account of rental value is $24,021.75.
Net credit to wife on account of marital debt is $2,291.89.
Wife shall pay husband the sum of $50,831.06 within 60 days of a final
order.
After incorporating the analysis in Section 3502(a) with an analysis of the
additional factors in Section 3701 (b), the Master recommended that wife's claim for
alimony be denied. The Master further recommended that wife's claim for counsel fees
be denied, that wife pay husband $500 on account of husband's counsel fees, and that
the parties divide equally the $1,050 cost of the evaluations of their pensions.
Wife filed four exceptions to the Master's Report. In Tagnani v. Tagnani, 439 Pa.
Super. 596 (1995), the Superior Court of Pennsylvania stated:
Notwithstanding the fact that the Master observes and hears the
testimony of the witnesses, the trial court is not bound by the master's
recommendations. "In reviewing the trial court's determination, we must
keep in mind that the court was free to accept or reject the parties'
testimony," "Although the master's report is entitled to great weight, that
final responsibility for making the [equitable] distribution [of property] rests
with the court." (Citations omitted.)
I. THE MASTER'S INCORRECT COMPUTATION OF HUSBAND'S MONTHLY
NET INCOME MUST BE ADDRESSED TO PROPERLY EFFECTUATE THE
EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF THE PARTIES' MARITAL ASSETS.
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
In making a Section 3502(a) analysis for the purposes of recommending the
equitable distribution of marital property, the Master concluded that husband had a net
monthly income of $5,042, and that wife had a net monthly income of $3,549. Both
parties agree that the Master erred in calculating husband's net monthly income which
is $5,141,85, not $5,042. Using the Master's calculation, the total combined monthly
net income of the parties was $8,591, with husband's net income representing 58.69%
of that amount. Correcting the Master's calculation, the combined monthly net income
is $8,690.85, with husband's net income representing 59.16% of that amount. Although
the difference is only 0.47%, wife argues that the difference warrants a distribution of
marital property to her of 60%, and to husband of 40%. The minor difference in the
correct calculation of husband's net monthly income, which was one of twelve factors
the Master analyzed pursuant to Section 3502(a), does not warrant our not accepting
the Master's recommended distribution of marital property.
II. THE MASTER SHOULD HAVE DEDUCTED THE COSTS AND EXPENSES OF
THE FUTURE SALE OF THE RESIDENCE AS REQUIRED BY THE NEWLY
REVISED PENNSYLVANIA DIVORCE CODE, SECTION 3502.
Section 3502 of the Divorce Code provides in pertinent part:
Equitable division of marital property.
(a) General rule. Upon the request of either party in an action for
divorce or annulment, the court shall equitably divide, distribute or assign,
in kind or otherwise, the marital property between the parties without
regard to marital misconduct in such percentages and in such manner as
the court deems just after considering all relevant factors. The court may
consider each marital asset or group of assets independently and apply a
different percentage to each marital asset or group of assets. Factors
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
which are relevant to the equitable division of marital property
include the following:
. . . (10.2) The expense of sale, transfer or liquidation associated
with a particular asset, which expense need not be immediate and
certain. (Emphasis added.)
In analyzing the twelve factors in an equitable distribution analysis as set forth in
Section 3502(a), the Master stated:
Although no specific testimony was offered on the expense of sale or
transfer of assets, nevertheless, the Master does take judicial notice of
the fact that with respect to the real estate, cost of sale would be
approximately 8% of the sale price which would include realtor's
commission and transfer tax.
Wife argues that it was error not to reduce the value of the marital residence she
is receiving, $196,350, by 8%. She misconstrues Section 3502(a) (10.2). The Master
is not required by that Section to reduce the value of real estate awarded by the amount
of the expenses of a sale should the property be sold in the future. Rather, the Master
is only required to consider the cost of any future sale of the property as a factor, along
with all other factors in Section 3502(a), in making a recommendation for the equitable
distribution of all marital property. Section 3502(a) factors are guidelines. The Section
does not specify the weight to be given to anyone factor. Sergi v. Sergi, 351 Pa.
Super. 588 (1986),
III. BECAUSE THE MASTER ERRED IN HIS CALCULATION OF THE FAIR
RENTAL VALUE SUM OWED BY WIFE TO HUSBAND, THE SUM OWED BY WIFE
TO HUSBAND MUST BE ADJUSTED.
The parties stipulated that there was no mortgage and no liens on the marital
residence, and that the rental value was $1,275 per month. They stipulated to the
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
amount of the real estate taxes and the cost of insurance. When the stipulations were
entered at the hearing before the Master, wife had lived without husband in the marital
residence for forty-one months. When the Master filed a report, wife had lived there for
forty-three months. The Master provided husband with forty-three months of fair rental
value, less one-half of wife's expenses for only forty-one months, not forty-three
months.
It is within the discretion of the court to make an award to a spouse out of
possession for rental value of a jointly owned marital residence. Trembach v.
Trembach, 419 Pa. Super. 80 (1992), When rental value is made part of an order of
equitable distribution, the spouse in possession is entitled to a credit for one-half of the
debt service and insurance costs on the property, Id, In the present case, since the
Master awarded husband fair rental value for forty-three months, and only gave wife
credit for one-half of forty-one months of expense for real estate taxes and insurance,
we will adjust the credit to wife for two more months of such expenses.'
IV. THE MASTER'S DISTRIBUTION OF 45% TO PLAINTIFF AND 55% TO
DEFENDANT WAS IN ERROR, AND, UPON AN EVALUATION OF THE PERTINENT
FACTORS, A DISTRIBUTION OF 40% TO PLAINTIFF AND 60% TO DEFENDANT
WOULD BE IN ORDER.
The Master made the following Section 3052(a) analysis:
1. The parties were married and living together in a marital
relationship for approximately 21 years and have been separated for
, The additional credit is $206.73; $179.16 for the taxes and $27.58 for the insurance.
Thus, husband's net rental claim is $23,815.02, not $24,021.75.
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
approximately 3 and % years.
2. Neither party was previously married.
3, Husband is 46 years of age. He has a Bachelor of Arts degree
from California State University of Pennsylvania in Administration and
Management and is employed as a manager at High Mark Blue Shield
where his net monthly income is $5,042.00. Husband has not raised any
health issues. Husband receives company benefits with his employment.
Wife is 46 years of age. She has a degree from California State
University of Pennsylvania in Math and Computer Science. She works for
the Naval Supply Facility in Mechanicsburg as a computer specialist
where she has been employed for over 20 years, Her net monthly income
is $3,549.00, Wife has not raised any health issues. Wife has a package
of benefits including health care and retirement through her employment.
4. Neither party made any significant contribution to the other party for
education, training, or increased earning power.
5. Both parties have the opportunity to acquire assets in the future
based on their earnings and contributions to pensions and savings plans.
6. The sources of income of both parties are related specifically to
their employment as well as benefits which are derived through that
employment with the High Mark Blue Shield and the federal government.
7. Both parties contributed to the acquisition of the marital estate and
neither party can be charged with any dissipation of the marital estate.
8. The value of property set apart to each party will be what he or she
receives in the distribution of the marital assets.
9. The standard of living of the parties established during the
marriage was comfortable and middle class.
10, At the time of the distribution of assets, the economic
circumstances of the parties are based on their respective earnings and
benefits that they may receive from their present employment as well as
the assets awarded in the divorce proceedings.
10,1 No testimony was offered specifically on tax ramifications with
respect to the distribution and division of the marital estate,
10.2 Although no specific testimony was offered on the expense of sale
or transfer of assets, nevertheless, the Master does take judicial notice of
the fact that with respect to the real estate, cost of sale would be
approximately 8% of the sale price which would include realtor's
commission and transfer tax.
11. Neither party is serving as the custodian of any dependent minor
child.
In seeking a 60% award of equitable distribution of marital property, wife argues
that greater consideration should have been given to the difference between her
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
income and the income of husband and the value of their pensions, that she will not be
receiving alimony, and that she has paid all of the expense since separation to repair
and maintain the marital residence that she is being awarded, After a review of the
Master's complete Section 3052(a) analysis with respect to the entirety of the marital
estate, the circumstances of each spouse, and their standard of living, we are satisfied
that a distribution of 55% to wife and 45% to husband promotes economic justice.
For the foregoing reasons, the following economic order will be entered as
recommended by the Master, but with $50,624.33 to be paid by wife to husband.
,
ECONOMIC ORDER
AND NOW, this ~ day of June, 2005, concurrent with the entry of a
decree in divorce, the following economic order is entered:
(1) John E. Goughenour is awarded the following marital property:
401(k) plan
Pension with High Mark Blue Shield
(2) Sac T, Goughenour is awarded the following marital property:
Marital residence at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County
Thrift savings plan
FERS pension
Citizens Mutual Fund
Member's 1st checking account
Member's 1s1 savings account
(3) Wife shall be responsible for the following debt and shall indemnify husband
and save him harmless for such debt: Personal service loan, Master Card No. 3231,
Master Card No. 4946.
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
(4) Husband shall be responsible for the following debt and shall indemnify wife
and save her harmless for such debt: Master Card No, 3238, Visa No. 4847, Sears.
(5) John E. Goughenour is awarded $500 from Bac T. Goughenour on account
of his attorney fees which shall be paid within 35 days of this date.
(6) Husband shall transfer to wife within 60 days of this date, by special warranty
deed, all his right, title, and interest to the real estate situate at 6107 Hay Market Way,
Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
(7) Wife shall pay husband $50,624.33 within 60 days of this date.
(8) Husband and wife shall, within 60 days of this date, sign all titles and
documents to transfer ownership of assets assigned to each of them. Otherwise, if no
release of claims or transfers are required, each spouse shall become the sole and
separate owner of all of the assets assigned. Neither spouse shall have any interest or
claims in the pensions of the other spouse,
(9) Each spouse shall transfer to the other all items of tangible personal property
set forth in the exhibits requested by each to be delivered to them. All the remaining
household tangible personal property currently in the possession of wife shall become
her sole and separate property. The delivery and receipt of items of household tangible
personal property shall not affect the required transfer of assets and payments as
otherwise set forth in the timeframes established.
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01-5451 CIVIL TERM
Marlin L. Markley, Esquire
For John E. Goughenour
Linda A. Clotfelter, Esquire
For Bac T. Goughenour
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OFCUMBERLANDCOUNTY
STATE OF
01-5451 CIVIL TERM
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR,
PLAINTIFF
No,
VERSUS
BAC T. GOUGHENOUR,
DEFENDANT
DECREE IN
DIVORCE
AND NOW,
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IS ORDERED AND
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JOHN E. GOUGHENOUR
DECREED THAT , PLAINTIFF,
BAC T, GOUGHENOUR
AND , DEFENDANT,
ARE DIVORCED FROM THE BONDS OF MATRIMONY.
THE COURT RETAINS JURISDICTION OF THE FOLLOWING CLAIMS WHICH HAVE
BEEN RAISED OF RECORD IN THIS ACTION FOR WHICH A FINAL ORDER HAS NOT
YET BEEN ENTERED;
NONE
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