HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-3306IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
LARRY LEE FOSTER
Petitioner
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING
Respondent
APPEAL FROM LICENSE SUSPENSION
APPEAL FROM LICENSE SUSPENSION
NOW COMES, Larry Lee Foster by and through his attorney, Philip L. Zulli, Esquire, and
files the foregoing Appeal from License Suspension and states as follows:
1. Larry Lee Foster is the moving party berein with address of 60 Conrad Road, Carlisle, County
of Cumberland, Pennsylvania 17013 (hereinafter called "Petitioner").
2. Petitioner was issued a Pennsylvania Driver's License and operating privilege by the
Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing, with a record number of
20604567.
3. Said license is currently suspended for a violation of Section 3731 of the Vehicle Code, 75 Pa.
C.S. §3731 (Driving under the influence), and is within the possession of the Bureau of Driver
Licensing.
4. By official notice dated June 21, 2002, the Department suspended Petitioner's operating
privilege for a period of one year and will not be restored (among other conditions) until he
has equipped all vehicles that he owns with an approved ignition interlock system. A copy of
said notice is attached as Exhibit A.
5. The Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County did not order installation of an Ignition
Interlock System on vehicles owned by Petitioner or anyone else.
6. Petitioner believes and avers that the suspension of his operating privilege and the conditions
established for the restoration of his operating privilege are unlawful and unconstitutional and
thus invokes his statutory right of appeal pursuant to Section 1550 of the Vehicle Code, 75 Pa.
C.S. §1550.
7. Notice of petitioner's challenge to the constitutionality ora state statute is contemporaneously
being given to the Attorney General. A Irue and correct copy is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
8. Petitioner contests, inter alia, the requirement of an ignition interlock system and the
additional one-year suspension for failure to install such a system.
WHEREFORE, Petitioner requests a hearingde novo, and that the contested actions of the Department
be reversed.
July 11, 2002
Respectfully submitted:
Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
Attorney ID No.: 47499
1501 North Front Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17102
(717) 238-9004
DEPARTflEN? OF TRANSPORTATZU#
RI]Z Data. JUNE 21, 2002 ,
LARRY LEE POSTER ¥%1 · O~%bSb&)7?04S?~ q0$
bO CONRA) ROAB PROCESSING )ATE 0b/$q/EO02
)RIV[R L%C[NS[ 4 ~Ob04S~?
04or NR. FOSTEk~
Th~$ Ss in O~fSC2&~ NOtSCI ~P the SUlDI~I$Ofl of Your Or~vJng
Pri~iXtll as iuthorSzed by 0tctJen 303~1 gf the Pennsy2vln~i
vio~ltJfle $ectSon $75i of tho Voh2c~e Code DRiViNG UNO~fl
2NPLU£N~E on
~AR#INO~ Zf you ltl cohv~eted of d~ivAng vh~le Yaur I ' '
10¢0~e to aui~eflded/revoked thl peni~t~e~ v~13 be a I ' ",
R~N[HUM af 9e ~ly. ~m~risonmant AN~ I e~,O00 fins AND J J../,~.. ..:
your drJv/ng ~rJ~JX~e4 vJl~ ~l Bu~end~/r~vok~d for ''
· H%N%NUH % year ~erso4 I .~i:.'~.~ .'~..=..~
fe~o~ tho &n~%ructtonl ~ thJ~ let%ir far CONPLY]NG ~ZTH
TH%$ SU~PEN$%ON, PAY%NG THE RESTORATION r[~ and PROVZD[NG
PRDGF 0K iNSURANCE, YOU i#NIO ~o~Io~ALL ~nmtruotio~$ veP¥
lipe~,%~y, Even &f YOU hmvo leaved o11 the t~me o~ the
PIZ~N R£L£AS[ I£OUIR[N£N? (ACTI~])
The Court of NDNTGQH£RY C?Y. Court Number lode, Court Term
2Q02 hie s/nteflced you to sirra I prissn term for th~s
v~olition. Pursuant to Section ~Sdl(·.I) of the Vehic2e
Coda, you wiX] not receive credit for thtl
· mspenston/rovocot~ofl or any edditioo,al
OUlponoion/revocatien untA3 you comgXote Your arisen tire.
The Court meet oeftlfy your oompletion to PhnnOOT. You
wish to oofltoot y·ur probation officer ifld/or thl C·utt
Ofter Your release to make sure thet PennDOT lo prolerl¥
Purl#eOt to Section lOeB(d) ·f tho Vehicle ¢ode~ tho Court
of #O#TOGNE~Y CTY · Court Number 1~04, Court Tera 2002
ordered ysu to attend · treatment program far alcohol
drug addiction. Aa · result of ~ho court order, this
susPension/tarot·eton ohol~ remain in effect until the
hPgrtloht is notified by the above Court that you hove
SUccesSfullY COlPllted treatment and you ere othervtse
eltelble for restoretLon of your drJvSng
P&YZNG TN[ RESTORATION FEE
You must aoy · restoration fee to PoflnOOT to be restored
frei O Suspension/revocation of Your drlvin9 privilege.
Return tho enclosed Apo~icltlsfl for Rester·eton. ThO
Write Your driver's ]Joined number ~lieted on the firi't'l~,~.~
OaSeS On the check er money order to Insure oroo~'"'-
credit.
T, Fol~w the peyllnt end mailing LnatroctJons on the beck
or the application.
Before your driving privilege con be restored YOU ire
required bY leu to hove ·13 vehicle(o) ·uned by You tm be
gqullOed uith in Ignition Interlock System. This ii · result
of your eonu~ction for DrOUths Under the Influence. If ya~
approximately $0 give before ysur eligibility date.
PROOF OF ZHSURA#C~
w111 Sene you · 16tter asking that you oPovJds proof ef
documents end whit ual% be nsadsd %f you do not Own a vchtc~e ...~
~tlut: Please ~oku sure thee PennDOT ts notified if ¥.e.¥ ..... .~.
love fram your ourreflt odorous, You Bay notify PemnDOT
your Iddress chnnge bY culling any of the phone numbers ~i~,.."
ltst. O .t th. end of thi, 1,,,.*.
You hove the right to gppsul this act/on to the Cuurt
Camion Pleoe (C$vtl ~v/liofl) within 3e days of thc tIJX
the op~eol by certified oat1 tgi ~ . '~;
PlnnsyivaflJi OiPirtlent of TransPOrtation ~' ..'~'
Office of Chief Cguflso~ ~ ~'~;,
Third r~eor, Rtverfro~ Off,ce Center ~ '~:~:..
Harrisburg, PA 17104-2516
Immembmr, this $s mn OKFZCZAL NOTICE OP IUlPiNiZ~. ~ .r~~''~
STATE
OUT-OF-STAT~
I~! SITE ADDRESS
Rshecca L. IICKZeV, Director
Bureau of Driver LIGunsIng
%NFfl~#ATZON 7:00 e.m. eD..gOO0
l'8BO-~2'e&O0 TOD iN STAT~
71T-39[-6190 TDO OUToOF-STAT£
MWW.dot.ctlte. PC.~S
t)ffi s of :philip Zulli, ] q4luirt
Ju~y ~ L 2OO2
Thc Hon. Michael F~cr
Attorney Ge~-'ral
Harrisburg, P~nsyivania 17120
Re:
Challenge to Constitutionality of 42 PtC.S. Sections 7001 - 7003 of the
Judicial Code, (Ignition Interlock System) in the case of
Larry Lee Foster v. Department of Transportation~ Bureau of Motor Vehiclez
No. , Cumberland Count~ Court of Common Pleas
Dear Mr. Fishec
In accordance with law, please be advised that I am herewith providing Notice to your Office
that thc above-named Petitioner is challensing the constitutionally of the Ignition Interlock provisions
of 42 Pa.C.S. §§7001-7003, in case your office wishes to assume jurisdiction of the maRer. A copy
of the appeal from license suspension is attached- I believe that the Commonwe~h Court's decision
in Schneider v. Departmem of Transportation, Bureau of Driver License, 790 A.2d 363 (Pa. Cmwlth,
2002) ~m~ns o,i_~ c~sc.
If you or your staff have any questions or concerns or require clarification, please do not
truly yours,
Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
Office of Chief Coum~l, Del~'tment of Transportation
VERIFICATION
The undersigned counsel having read the foregoing Appeal from License Suspension states
that the language within is true and correct to the best of the undersigned signer's knowledge,
information and belief.
Because Petitioner is currently on a construction job 160 miles distant from Carlisle, and
counsel for the Petitioner is departing to Michigan for vacation on July 12, 2002, and will not return
until July 22, 2002, sufficient time does not exist within the time limit to timely appeal the suspension,
to secure the Petitioner's signature to a verification.
This Verification is made subject to thc penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.A. § 4904 of thc Crimes Code
(relating to unsworn falsification to anthoritics).
Philip L. ~sq.
Attorney for Petitioner, Larry Lee Foster
July 11, 2002
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
LARRY LEE FOSTER
Petitioner
YS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING
Respondent
No.
APPEAL FROM LICENSE SUSPENSION
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, PHILIP L. ZULLI, ESQUIRE, certify that I have served a copy of the APPEAL FROM
LICENSE SUSPENSION, on this date by first class certified U.S. mail, return receipt requested, to
the following parties:
Pennsylvania Departmem of Transportation
Office of Chief Counsel
Riverfront Office Center- 34 Floor
1101 S. Front Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17104-2516
DATED: July//,2002
The Hon. Michael Fisher
Attorney General
16th Floor, Strawberry Square
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120
1501 North Front Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17102
(717)238-9004
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
LARRY LEE FOSTER, :
Appellant :
:
V. :
:
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA :
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,:
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING, :
Appellee : 02-3306 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 27th day of September, 2002,
counsel having agreed that we are bound by the case of Schneider
v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation,
790 A.2d 363, the action of the Department is sustained in part
and overruled in part. The action of the Department is
sustained insofar as it suspends the Appellant's operating
privileges for one year as a result of conviction under 3731(a)
of the Vehicle Code. It is overruled insofar as it requires the
imposition of a guardian interlock device as a precondition for
the restoration of those operating privileges at the end of the
~rd E. Guido, J.
first year's suspension.
George Kabusk, Esquire
Attorney for Appellee
Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
Attorney for Appellant
srs
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT O F TRANSPORTATION
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL
VEHICLE & TRAFFIC LAW DIVISION
BY: TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
ASSISTANT COUNSEL
APPELLATE SECTION
ATTORNEY IDENTIFICATION NO. 25231
RIVERFRONT OFFICE CENTER - THIRD FLOOR
1101 SOUTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17104-2516
(717) 787-2830
LARRY LEE FOSTER,
Appellee
VS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
Appellant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
NO. 02-3306 Civil Term
Notice of Ap.p_.~
Notice is hereby given that the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation,
Bureau of Driver Licensing, hereby appeals to the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania from the order that
was filed in this matter on September 27, 2002. This order is from a statutory appeal and cannot be reduced to
judgment. The order has been entered in the docket and notice of its entry has been given under Pa. R.C.P.
236. A copy of the docket entries are attached hereto.
TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
Assistant Counsel
Appellate Section
Riverside Office Center - Third Floor
1101 South Front Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17104-2516
(717) 787-2830
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT O F TRANSPORTATION
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL
VEHICLE & TRAFFIC LAW DWISION
BY: TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
ASSISTANT COUNSEL
APPELLATE SECTION
ATTORNEY IDENTIFICATION NO. 25231
R1VERFRONT OFFICE CENTER - THIRD FLOOR
1101 SOUTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17104-2516
830
LARRY LEE FOSTER,
Appellee
VS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
Appellant
1N THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
NO. 02-3306 Civil Term
_Request for Transcript
A notice of appeal having been filed in this matter, the official court reporter is hereby
requested to produce, certify and file the transcript in this matter in conformity with Pa. R.A.P. 1922.
Prepare only the original for inclusion in the record as the Appellant, Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing, does not desire a copy of the
transcript.
TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
Assistant Counsel
Appellate Section
Riverside Office Center - Third Floor
1101 South Front Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17104-2516
(717) 787-2830
-PYSL10 Cumberland County Prothonotary,s Office
Civil Case Inquiry Page
2002-03306 FOSTER LARRY (va) COMMONWEALTH OF PA DEPT OF TRA
Reference No..:
Case TVDe .... .
~U~gmeh~ ..... ~. APPEAL - LICENSE SUSP
uage Assigned: .00
Disposed Desc.:
............ Case Comments
General Index
FOSTER LARRY LEE
60 CONRAD ROAD APPELLANT
CARLISLE PA 17013
PENNSYLVANIA COMMONWEALTH OF APPELLEE
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
RIVERFRONT OFFICE 3RD FL
1101 S FRONT ST
HARRISBURG PA 17104 2516
* Date Entries *****************************************************
7/11/2002 ~P~E~L-F~O~ ~U~P~N~I6N-O~ DRIVERS LICENSE
FIRST ENTRY
10/01/2002 ............
ORDER OF
~STAINED IN PART AND OVERRULE
SUSTAINED D IN PART - IS
INSOFAR AS I THE ACTIO
PRIVILEGES - IT T SUSPENDS THE AP N OF THE DEPT
OF A GUARDI T~I~ogY~RULED INSOFAR A PELLANT~ OPERATING
COPIES MAILE~D [~CK DEVICE - BY TH~ ~u~Q~DT~EG~S~TION
********************** ......... LAST ENTRY
* Fees & Debits Escrow Inform '
****************************__*** Bal Pvmts/~On
************************ End Bal *
APPEAL LIC SUSP ****************************
TAX ON APPEAL 35.00 35.00
.00
SETTLEMENT .50 .50 .00
AUTOMATION FEE 5.00 5.00 .00
JCP FEE 5.00 5 00
5.00 '
.00
..... 5.00 .00
.........................
*********************************** 50.50 .00
* End of Case Information ********************************
Filed ........ : 7/11/2002
Time ......... :
4:18
Execution Date 0/00/0000
Jury Trial ....
Disposed Date. 0/00/0000
Higher Crt 1.:
Higher Crt 2.:
Attorney Info
ZULLI PHILIP L
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT O F TRANSPORTATION
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL
VEHICLE & TRAFFIC LAW DIVISION
BY: TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
ASSISTANT COUNSEL
APPELLATE SECTION
ATTORNEY IDENTIFICATION NO. 25231
RIVERFRONT OFFICE CENTER - THIRD FLOOR
1101 SOUTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17104-2516
LARRY LEE FOSTER,
Appellee
VS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
Appellant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTy, PA
NO. 02-3306 Civil Term
Proof of Service
I hereby certify that I have on this day and date duly served a true and correct copy of the
foregoing documents upon the persons and in the manner indicated below, which service satisfies the
requirements of Pa. R.A.P. 121:
Judge Edward E. Guido
Cumberland County Courthouse
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
First Class Mail; Postage Pre-Paid;
=, Addressed as Follows:
Date: October 28, 2002
Court Reporter
Cumberland County Courthouse
I Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013
Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
Att. for Appellee Foster
1501 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17102
DANA M. BRESSLER
Appellate Paralegal for Vehicle & Traffic Law Division
LARRY LEE FOSTER :
V. :
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION :
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING :
:
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 2002-3306 CiVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 1sx day of NOVEMBER, 2002, Counsel for the Department of
Transportation is directed to file a concise statement of matters complained of on appeal, along
with a brief in support thereof, within fourteen (14) days of todays date in accordance with Rule
of Appellate Procedure 1925(b).
Edward E. Guido, J.
District Attorney
Terrance M. Edwards, Esquire
1101 South Front Street
Harrisburg, Pa. 17104-2516
For the Dept. of Transportation
Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
1501 North Front Street
Harrisburg, Pa. 17102
:sld
LARRY LEE FOSTER, :
Appellant :
:
:
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA :
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION :
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING, :
Appellee :
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLanD COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
02-3306 CIVIL TERM
TR3~NSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
IN RE: LICENSE SUSPENSION APPEAl,
Proceedings held before the
HONORABLE EDWARD E. GUIDO, J.
Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, Pennsylvania
on Friday, September 27, 2002,
in Courtroom No. 5
APPEARANCES:
GEORGE KABUSK, Esquire
Attorney for Appellee
PHILIP L. ZULLI, Esquire
Attorney for Appellant
INDEX TO EXHIBIT
COMMONWEALTH'S EXHIBIT NO.
1 - Certified records from PennDOT
MARKED
ADMITTED
identification.)
(Commonwealth's Exhibit No. 1 was marked for
1
2
3 MR. KABUSK: This is the case of Larry Lee
4 Foster v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of
5 Transportation, Case No. 02-3306. This is an appeal from a
6 suspension notice dated June 21st, 2002, which notified the
7 Petitioner, Larry Lee Foster, that as a result of his
8 violation of Section 3731 of the Vehicle Code relating to
9 Driving Under the Influence on 11/6/2001, his operating
10 privilege was being suspended for a period of one year
11 pursuant to Section 1532 of the Vehicle Code. Additionally,
12 that notice informed him of the requirement for the ignition
13 interlock.
14 THE COURT: Okay. Now, as I understand the
15 appeal, you're not questioning the underlying suspension.
16 You're questioning the condition that was placed on for the
17 return of his license, is that correct?
18 MR. ZULLI: Yes. If I may rephrase. We're
19 not questioning the one-year underlying suspension with
20 respect to having been convicted of 3731. We're questioning
21 the additional one-year suspension for not having the
22 guardian ignition interlock; if he were ~not to have that
23 installed, that he would be suspended for an additional year.
24 THE COURT: Do we agree on the factual basis
25 that the sentencing judge did not order the imposition of the
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
interlock, that this is an action of the Department under the
statute?
MR. KABUSK: Yes, Your Honor. Subexhibit
No. 2, which is a DL-21, underneath Act 63 ignition interlock
required, the Box G of no is checked.
THE COURT: Okay. So the sentencing judge
did not require the interlock?
MR. KABUSK: That's what it appears.
THE COURT: This was ail action sua sponte on
behalf of the Department following what it feels it must
follow under the statute, is that correct?
MR. KABUSK: Yes, Your Honor.
THE COURT: As I also understand it, there's
an appellate court case that is directly on point for the
facts as exist in this case, is that correct?
MR. KABUSK: That would be Schneider, Your
Honor, 790 A.2d 363, which basically states the Department
does not have an independent mandate to impose the ignition
interlock if it's not been ordered by tile trial court.
THE COURT: You agree, Mr. Kabusk, that I am
bound by Schneider, at least as far as today's proceedings
are concerned?
MR. KABUSK: For that issue, yes, Your
Honor.
THE COURT: Is there another issue?
1 MR. KABUSK: I'm not sure. In his petition,
2 Mr. Zulli raised possibly constitutional arguments.
3 MR. ZULLI: We would also submit that the
4 ignition interlock, insofar as it mandates that everyone else
5 in the household has to have an ignition, interlock for any
6 vehicles owned, I believe that, in my view -- my suggestion
7 is that that is unconstitutional.
8 THE COURT: I believe there is a case in
9 this jurisdiction decided by Judge Bayley that has addressed
10 that precise issue and has found it to be unconstitutional.
11 I don't believe there's any appellate decision right on
12 point, is there, Mr. Kabusk?
13 MR. KABUSK: Your Honor, you're referring to
14 the Mockaitis decision here out of Cumberland County. I
15 would argue that the appellate courts have held that it is
16 not unconstitutional in respect to the equal protection
17 argument and the due process argument and the separation of
18 powers argument. I would cite to you two cases.
19 THE COURT: Well, actually I'm going to back
20 up, because if I can decide this case under the basis of
21 Schneider, which I can, then I've got no authority to address
22 the constitutional issue. You've raised it. You've
23
24
25
preserved it.
to address it.
If there is cross-appeals filed, I'm not going
That's up to the courts above to address it.
MR. ZULLI: You are correct, Your Honor.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
THE COURT: Okay. So with that in mind, are
we agreeable to the procedural posture of this case? Department's
Exhibit No. 1 will be admitted for the creation of the
record.
MR. ZULLI: Yes. We agree and stipulate to
its admission.
MR. KABUSK: And I move for its admission.
THE COURT: So that is admitted.
(Commonwealth,s Exhibit No. 1 was admitted.)
THE COURT: Does either party wish to
present any testimony?
MR. ZULLI:
10
11
12 I believe that our issue is
13 solely one of law, Your Honor. I beliew~ the DL-21 is the
14 official record that speaks for itself. The only thing I
15 would be prepared to hand out, although I'm sure the Court
16 already has copies of it, would be the copy of the case of
17 Schneider.
18 THE COURT: I've read Schneider. Your
19 worthy opponent concedes that I'm bound by Schneider.
20 MR. ZULLI: If I may, the only other legal
21 point -- I don't know if it's actually within the
22 same argument or not -- I would also note that, according to
23 the law, the Department has to receive a record saying that
24 the ignition interlock is required, and, obviously, they
25 don't have that record.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
THE COURT:
judge didn't order that.
MR. ZULLI:
Well, they're conceding that the
That's corr,ect. I'm just
sensitive because I know that PennDOT is appealing every one
of these cases up to the higher level, and I want to make
sure I preserve every possible avenue of defense.
THE COURT: Understood. We'll enter the
following Order:.
"AND NOW, this 27th day of September, 2002,
counsel having agreed that we are bound by the case of
Schneider v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation, 790 A.2d 363, the action of the Department is
sustained in part and overruled in part. The action of the
Department is sustained insofar as it suspends the
Appellant's operating privileges for one year as a result of
conviction under 3731(a) of the Vehicle Code. It is
overruled insofar as it requires the imposition Of a guardian
interlock device as a precondition for the restoration of
those operating privileges at the end of the first year's
suspension.,,
Okay, Counsel. Anything else you want on
the record?
MR. KABUSK: No, Your Honor.
MR. ZULLI: Nothing further, Your Honor.
(Court was adjourned.)
CERTIFIC~ATION
I hereby certify that the proceedings are
contained fully and accurately in the notes taken by me on
the above cause and that this is a correct transcript of
same.
Stoner
Official Stenographer
The foregoing record of the proceedings on the
hearing of the within matter is hereby approved and directed
to be filed.
Date Edward E. Guido, J.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL
VEHICLE & TRAFFIC LAW DIVISION
BY: TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
ASSISTANT COUNSEL
APPELLATE SECTION
ATTORNEY I.D. NO. 25231
RIVERFRONT OFFICE CENTER - THIRD FLOOR
1101 SOUTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17104-2516
(717) 787-2830
LARRY LEE FOSTER,
Appellee
VS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
Appellant
} IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
} OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
} NO. 2002-3306 CIVIL TERM
Statement of Matters Complained of on Appeal
TO THE HONORABLE, THE JUDGES OF THE SAID COURT:
NOW COMES the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation,
Bureau of Driver Licensing, Appellant, by and through its attorney, Terrance M. Edwards,
Esquire, and, in compliance with the requirements of Pa. R.A.P. 1925, hereby sets forth the
matters about which it complains with respect to its appeal of this Court's order of
September 27, 2002:
1. The trial court erred as a matter of law when it held that the Department of
Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing, does not have a clear statutory duty and
mandate to enforce the requirements of the Ignition Interlock Law, 42 Pa.C.S. §§7001
7003, regardless of whether a criminal trial court has complied with its statutory duty under
42 Pa.C.S. §7002. This clear and unambiguous statutory mandate is found in 42 Pa.C.S.
§7003 and prohibits the Bureau of Driver Licensing from restoring the operating privilege
of any repeat DUI offender who does not comply with the requirements of the Ignition
Interlock Law and requires the Bureau to issue such a repeat DUI offender an ignition
interlock restricted driver's license following that offender's completion of service of the
one-year suspension mandated by 75 Pa.C.S. §1532(b)(3) as a consequence of the
offender's DUI conviction. While the Bureau recognizes the Commonwealth Court's
holdings in Turner v. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing, 805 A.2d
671 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2002), and Schneider v. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver
Licensing, 790 A.2d 363 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2002), and that those holdings are binding upon the
trial court, the Bureau continues to believe that Turner and Schneider were wrongly decided
on that point of law and it continues to litigate this issue before the Pennsylvania Supreme
Court. The Bureau further submits that this issue has not yet been finally decided, as the
Supreme Court is actively considering the issues disposed of by the Commonwealth Court
in Turner and Schneider in the case of Probst v. Department of Transportation, Bureau of
Driver Licensing, No. 81 MAP 2001, and similar issues are before the Supreme Court in the
case of Commonwealth v. Mockaitis, No. 32 MAP 2001. The Bureau has also filed petitions
for allowance of appeal of the Commonwealth Court's decisions in Turner and Schneider,
one of which the Pennsylvania Supreme Court has placed on "hold" pending its disposition
of the appeals in the Probst and Mockaitis cases.
2. The trial court erred if it sustained, even in part, the driver's challenge to the
Ignition Interlock Law since that law is constitutional both on due process, equal protection
grounds and under the principle of separation of powers and the driver failed to establish
that the statute offends any provision of either the United States or Pennsylvania
Constitutions. See Turner v. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing,
805 A.2d 671 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2002) (Ignition Interlock Law does not violate equal protection,
due process or the constitutional principle of separation of powers); Frederick v.
Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing, 802 A.2d 701 (Pa. Cmwlth.
2002) (Ignition Interlock Law does not constitute an ex post facto law); Commonwealth v.
Etheredge, 794 A.2d 391 (Pa. Super. 2002) (Ignition Interlock Law does not violate either
the Equal Protection or Due Process Clauses of the United States or Pennsylvania
Constitutions). Contrary trial court decisions, such as Commonwealth v. Riggs, 53 Pa. D. &
C.4~ 309 (C.P. Lebanon 2001), and Commonwealth v. Mockaitis, 54 Pa. D. & C.4th 115
(C.P. Cumberland 2001), which held that the Ignition Interlock Law is unconstitutional,
have been implicitly overruled by these intermediate appellate court decisions.
3. The Bureau reserves the right to argue any additional issues that may be raised by
the common pleas court's opinion filed in support of that court's order of September 27,
2002.
Respectfully submitted,
Terrance M. Edwards
Assistant Counsel
Appellate Section
Vehicle & Traffic Law Division
Attorney I.D. No. 25231
Attorney for Appellant
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL
VEHICLE & TRAFFIC LAW DIVISION
BY: TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
ASSISTANT COUNSEL
APPELLATE SECTION
ATTORNEY I.D. NO. 25231
RIVERFRONT OFFICE CENTER - THIRD FLOOR
1101 SOUTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17104-2516
(717) 787-2830
LARRY LEE FOSTER.,
Appellee
VS.
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING,
Appellant
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PA
NO. 02-3306 CIVIL TERM
Certificate of Service
I hereby certify that I have on this day and date duly served a true and correct copy of
the foregoing Statement of Matters Complained of on Appeal upon the following persons in
the following manner, which service complies with the requirements of Pa. R.A.P. 121:
First Class Mail; Postage Pre-Paid;
Addressed as Follows:
The Honorable Edward E. Guido Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
Judge of the Court of Common Pleas Attorney for Appellee Foster
Cumberland County Courthouse 1501 N. Front St.
1 Courthouse Square Harrisburg, PA 17102
TERRANCE M. EDWARDS
Attorney for Department of Transportation
Date: November 14, 2002
LARRY LEE FOSTER
COMMONWEALTH OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION,
BUREAU OF DRIVER
LICENSING
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 2002-3306 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: OPINION PURSUANT TO Pa. iR.A.P. 1925
Guido, J. November ~- ~ ,2002
On November 6, 2001, petitioner was convicted of driving under thc influence~ in
the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County. As a result of said conviction, the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver
Licensing (PennDOT) suspended his operating privileges. Since it was a second or
subsequent offense, PennDOT directed that an ignition interlock device be installed on all
vehicles owned by petitioner as a precondition to the restoration of his operating
privileges? Petitioner objected to the requirement that he install the ignition interlock
devices. We sustained his objection and PennDOT has appealed.
When the defendant was sentenced on the underlying driving under the influence
conviction, the judge did not order the installation of any ignition interlock devices. The
parties agree that the case of Schneider v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department
~ 75 Pa. C.S.A. § 3731.
28 -.
ee Igmt~on Interlock Device Act (42 Pa. C.S. §§ 7001-7003).
NO. 2002-3306 CIVIL
of Transporation, Bureau of Driver Licensing, 790 A.2d 363 (Pa. Commonwealth 2002)
is controlling. Based upon the Schneider case, we felt compelled to vacate that portion of
PennDOT's action which required the installation of ignition interlock devices as a
precondition to the restoration of petitioner's operating privileges.
DATE
Edward E. Guido, J.
/ Philip L. Zulli, Esquire
For the Appellant
George Kabusk, Esquire
For the Appellee
:sld