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HomeMy WebLinkAbout94-04829 , , , , " .1, ," , I " " , , '''I .. y <-r j " ~ , , , " '" ~ r ~ to Ji I I " ~. , " '" ~ j , , , , " ~" \,' ,-) " JENNY GEORGHALLI snd GEORGE GEORGHALLI, her husband, Plaintiffs IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA NO, 'I c \ -- {I ~',)'I (, \ ,I Tcov."", v. GULLIFTY'S RESTAURANTS, INC., CEDAR CLIFF INN, INC, d/b/a GULLlFTY'S, HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, WILLIAM R. DIMELlNG, RICHARD R. SCHREIBER and STEVEN G, PARK, Individually and d/b/a DIMELING, SCHREIBER and PARK, GENERAL PARTNER of HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, and STEVEN PARK, Individually and t/d/b/a CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT, Defendants CIVIL ACTION - LAW JURY TRIAL DEMANDED PRAECIPE TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA: Please reinstate the Complaint In the above-refarenced matter, Respectfully Submitted. HANDLER AND WIENER Date:(/~ / <-~ 7f Attorney for Plaintiffs @ , , " 'J., " , I' , " I' \' "O~ \1 IU 11 ~~ 'S!\ , , ;,' Yd'lnE- or l',II ,,,,'I\HIH)lM.l CUkUlPll'~U 1~('\J1ln p~,tlll';l\",I~IIIA " , , " ,I. ,I , I " ',' ,; , .. , , , " " , I , , " /, " , it ,I, j; " " " ,I iii' , ,I, " " " 'I '...'.rrr,....." ,\.', ':",..'h"F' .<~.d ,,;., '0" t,';r',' I"~ ;\ :l( " 'I' . , , " (~ " " , ' .. " . " .' " . " ,~,- 'H'.R'~"'" R.TURN - 'UMMON'/COM~I.AINT COMMON "L.I.... NO, COUNTY couln ,.., L)"1.1...~',1..l.4fVll r: n, v'. /v,oJ i ., (. I,"' ,.' (. (~ (,,'('~...: (, H 111.1./ V.'''U' - ,".1 'I 1"11",'1,,'#, j /.1/,',1, ,.,.,.. 'j . (' o.)/l(1','I.<,j",,/1 1'1"'1 I . i r.' >' . ~ V n"M. .. '/ '1 NO, '/ (? 'j o Defendant SERVED AND MADE KNOWN TO \/.v....' 11~t. 1/o!n'/lJ. (','''"Jc'II,.'j,u.1 81/ [1 Defendant Company by handing a true and attested copy of the within Summons/Complaint, issued in the above captioned matter , on J, (i.([i"I'~ ,!,. ,19 'i 'I ,at I (J :'!.: o'clock, --4-- M" E,S.T./D,S,T, at //, J 'I Lc I:" ~ r 'T , in the County of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, to .f I C'.' " ".. ," It(,' r( [!lil!' the aforesaid defendant, personally; o (2) an adult member of the family 01 said defendant, with whom said defendant resides, who stated that his/her relationship to said delendant is that of o (3) an adult person in charge 01 defendllllt's residence; the said adult person hoving refused, upon re- quest, to give his/her nome and relationship to said delendant; 0(4) 0(5) 0(6) the manager/clerk of the place of lodging in which said defendant resides; agent or person for the time being in charge 01 delendant's office or usual place of business, the and officer of said defendant Company; So Answers, ~e. ~ OHN 0, GR..N....~f1'~ SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED 1I,fo,e me ,his fDEe 2Jl. ~M..... day 01 _..__ A. ,9 . ~NOI.'Y Pubi, G - 'I N')".lrldl;Hlll "',-:1"(1",. )'1 Ii i<!,.1 .;" "1)1. NIJI,lry PubliC 1.1 r ,I, .1" 'l,d,I<J",,;llll ("WI 12.31 Uhv. UAt1l ~.~T~,I~~~.~~, ~ ~plrl', .I"'fll",1 !~~)e M"," I.~'! ~)'rl," I' ~--.~-_ Y {"I,I,j AJ~";t.I'JI!I)rt utNat.:tnes By: t",\ (.,,-... Deputy Sheriff d 'I 7 - ~, ~ In The Court cT C.:mmo:-\ Ple::s or C:.J:"..;..:~;t'i::ild c;.~u';;':YI ?s:'1nsyl'l~r.I::: Jenny dnd George Ge~~ghalli f:5. steven G. Park, i/6/t/.d/b/a Cumberland Management :-roo 94-4829 Civ..U..1'Enn__._-. . ~ ..'H_._. :'iaw, November 18, 1994 ~9_ !, S:-::Z:='.!:!=' O? C~~(3::::=''!'.A.'rn COt.~':'y, ?A.. do ~ l.u -" ' ~~. .- i ,,=., ..:pu= = .L\:"..:1 0 Philadelphia C.,u:ty :0 e.":e::".1tC =.is 'tV:!:, .r..:. d..-puc:cn ::6c ::.:J,.:!: 1t ~ :-:qucn :.:ci :-:.:.k vi :..:= ?!3.!:::.:i. 52 /" //~. .. ";,-;!-:,"""t ,-:.:.~?:~...:...( (L~':'R f 54.."!:! 01 C::Clu!.1l:c1 C ~WlO', l':I, , Affida.vit of Semc:.= ::iow, ~9 -. o'clcc.:.r. ~c. u::-,"e":i :.::It wi t!:io '.1pall ~; br :::U:cii:1! :0 10 C':py of. == o::~ - ,. 2nd ~ Ccrwu :0 ~ ,:::1t:::s ' . ~~e:::t. So Ul.lW=, SIlc'.B 01 eo"",,", !':I, Swcr.s me! I'olbsc:-J:>eod beiOM COSTS SL""1CZ oS ==::.:.s_Qycl IQ u_ ~a:t.!ACZ .\.::!DA V'I1' --- -.....-.-........--.---. s ,- "--- 't.... !l.,j, F )/ III, ',), ,<' }: ( IHIIII,,'I UTUIlK ~ KOT 'OUKO (J.~J~ COMMON PLEAS NO. COUNTY COURT -f't (i ( /.) I () / i TERM, 19 VER&US NO. f (}/I.i./ NOT FOUND a8 to ~J~,_~Ut~,u/~(2 , tho abovo namerl f/m --. d"fO;/~t. ..ithin thl! County of Phlladolphill, ~tl\tc of PcnnRylvl\n\I\. IlR of S"'~"" T'~ (r" ':Ii .- 10. . ~ 'J ' t,.,J . NO\ar\~1 S~~\arvlP\lllll' _'0. !II$ ~ Q_~r 1 ~ ~~- ' JadellO B~'\.~hl[ada\pl1la cou~'~ Phlladelph,a, Expl,e.Jun... ~ IAYco~~ -'- ~ -_.- _~. 11,IISlRh. 12187) ~I'L!):''; So nnswcrR, By: " ...-"~ " f\ . '. .. .., --. ~,J , ......, t " .,. \ II ..... '",..~., .. ....~..u4..'.--.~ . ..iif , ":' .... , : 1',.1,.". ,:'. i/ Ii, !,:;.I;( .,',',:, ." ..J 1~.:.Jd.l..I<UlIlill~.li'iIl~_...~....w'~~""'/IJ.",.~ . , , h " JAM II 3 25 PH '95 , , , , , II' ,,/!: .-~ I' r! ! u \, . \ ,j/j~, i.\/I,' 'J/Jj~!, l:j ,'i i, I>" 'd ~ tl, f1;i) r I. ',','.j, ,,'.. , I jl I; " ,/. I., I, " " " I, ,I ., " " , " j't , , " " . " ,,, I " , , " " " '.--," ~'~:"""'h" ,..._.~....,..f'~' -...1'-,,-",1" " __'~~"''';~''''Ir-;;''~\.f''.l,;;r.t.II~~IW#J,~~",_",~'_"":,,",,,h'~ ; .-"...---, . , ' , " ~ " ,I" ,~, , .' ,\:I""""r-" and repair of the parking lot adjscent to Gulllfty's. 4. Defendant, Cadar Cliff Inn, Inc. Is a Pennsylvania corporation that does business by the name of Gulllfty's and who mslntalns an office and plsce of business located at 1104 Carlisle Road, Camp HIli, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Plaintiff believes end therefore avers that Cedar Cliff Inn, Inc" was In control of and responsible for the maintenance and repair of the parking lot edjacent to Gulllfty's. 6. Defendant, Heartland Properties Limited Partnership, Is a ganeral partnership who maintains an office and place of business located at 1631 Locust Street, Second Floor, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania, and which lists Dlmellng, Schreiber and Park and as Its General Partner, which Is a registered fictitious name Indicating WIlliam R. Dlmellng, Richard R. Schreiber and Steven G. Park, as Its principals. 6. Defendant, Cumberland Management, Is a fictitious name registered In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania which designates Its principal and owner as Steven Park and which maintains an office and place of business located at 1631 Locust Street, Phlladelphla, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. It Is believed and therefore averred that Steven Park trades and does business under the name Cumberland Management Group. 7. At all times material to this action, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, was a business Invitee and/or licensee at the premises known as the Cedar Cliff Mall, located along Carlisle Road, Camp HIli, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. 8. Heartland Properties limited Partnership was the owner and In exclusive management and control of the premises known as the Cedar Cliff Mall. 9. Cedar Cliff Inn, Inc. Is the owner of Gullifty's Restaurant and/or Gullifty's -2- (b) In failing to maka a raasonable Inspection of tha parking lot which would have revasled the existence of the dangerous condition posed by the severely unevan, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and protruding manhole cover; (c) In failing to give warning of the dangerous condition posed by the severely uneven, cree ked and deteriorated parking lot end protruding manhole cover, In failing to erect barricades, or take any other safety precautions to prevent Injury to the Plaintiff and other patrons; (d) In failing to repair the uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and the protruding manhole cover. 14. As a direct result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, sustained serious Inlurles, Including but not limited to a lumbar strain, Injury to her hip (pelvis), lacerations and bruising of her kneas and as a rasult theraof, she hss suffered and probably will In the future continue to suffer pain and agony, to her great detriment and loss. 15. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff has been and probably will In the future be hindered from attending to her usual occupation and dally duties, to her great detriment, loss, humiliation and embarrassment. 16. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, has undergone great physical pain, discomfort and mental anguish and she will continue to endure the same for an Indefinite period of time In the future, to her great detriment and loss, physically, emotionally and financially. 17. Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalli, believes and therefore avers that her Injuries are permanent in nature. -4- (b) In failing to make a reasonable Inspection of the parking lot which would have revealed the existence of the dengerous condition posed by the severely uneven, cracked snd deteriorated parking lot and protruding manhole cover; (c) In failing to give warning of the dangerous condition posed by the soverely uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot end protruding manhole cover, In failing to eract barricades, or take any other sefety precautions to prevent Injury to the Plaintiff and other patron:!; (dl In failing to repair the uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and the protruding manhole cover. 22. As a direct result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, sustained serious Injuries, Including but not limited to a lumbar strain, Injury te her hip (pelvlsl, lacerations and bruising of her knees and as e result thereof, she has suffered and probably will in the future continue to suffer pain and agony, to her great detriment and loss. 23. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff has been and probably will In the future be hindered from attending to her usual occupation and dally duties, to her great detriment, loss, humiliation and embarrassment. 24. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, has undergone great physical pain, discomfort and mental anguish and she will continue to endure the same for an Indefinite period of time In the future, to her great detriment and loss, physically, emotionally and financially. 25. Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, believes and therefore avers that her Injuries are permanent In nature, -6- other persons lewfully upon the premises; (b) In failing to make a reasonable Inspection of the parking lot which would have revealed the existence of the dangerous condition posed by the severely uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and protruding manhole cover; (cl In failing to give warning of the dangerous condition posed by the severely uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and protruding manhole cover, In failing to erect barricades, or take any other safety precautions to prevent Injury to the Plaintiff and other patrons; (d) In failing to repair the uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot snd the protruding manhole cover. 30. As a direct result of Defendant's negligence, Plalntlff, Jenny Georghalll, sustained serious Injuries, Including but not limited to a lumbar strain, Injury to her hip (pelvlsl, lacerations and bruising of her knees and as a result thereof, she has suffered and probably will In the future continue to suffer pain and agony, to her great detriment and loss. 31. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff has been and probably will In the future be hindered from attending to her usual occupation and daily duties, to her great detriment, loss, humiliation and embarrassment. 32. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalli, has undergone great physical pain, discomfort and mental anguish and she will continue to endure the same for an Indefinite period of time In the future, to her great detriment and loss, physically, emotionally and financially. 33. Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalli, believes and therefore avers that her Injuries -8- Defendsnt, Steven Psrk, Individually and tldlble Cumberlend Menegement, generelly and more speclflcslly as set forth below: (a) In causing or permitting the parking lot et the Cedar Cliff Mall to become severely uneven, cracked and daterlorated and with a protruding msnhole cover, thereby posing an unreasonable risk of Injury to Plaintiff and other persons lawfully upon the pramlses; (b) In failing to make a reasonable Inspection of the !larking lot which would have revealed the existence of the dangerous condition posed by the severely uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and protruding menhole cover; (cl In failing to give warning of the dangerous condition posed by the severely uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and protruding manhole cover, In failing to erect barricades, or take any other safety precautions to prevent Injury to the Plaintiff and other patrons; (dl In failing to repair the uneven, cracked and deteriorated parking lot and the protruding manhole cover. 39. As a direct result of Defendant's negligence, Plolntlff, Jenny Georghalli, sustained serious InJuries, Including but not limited to a lumbar strain, Injury to her hip (pelvis), lacerations and bruising of her knees and as a result thereof, she has suffered and probably will In the future continue to suffer pain and agony, to her great detriment and loss, 40. As a result of Defendant's negligence, Plaintiff has been and probably will In the future be hindered from attending to her usual occupation and dally duties, to her great detriment, loss, humiliation and embarrassment. -10- JENNY GEORGHALLI, and GEORGE GEORGHALLI, her husband, PLAINTIFFS v. GULLIFTY'S RESTAURANTS, INC" CEDAR CLIFF INN, INC., d/b/a GULLIFTY'S, HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED P~RTNERSHIP, WILLIAM R. DIMELING, RICH~RD R. SCHREIBER and STEVEN G. PARK, Individually and d/b/a DIMELING, SCHREIBER AND PARK, GENERAL PARTNER OF HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, and STEVEN PARK, Individually an~ t/d/b/a CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT, DEFENDANTS I I I I I I I IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLE~S CUMBERLAND COUNTY, P~ NO. 94-4829 CIVIL TERM I I = I = CIVIL ~CTION - LAW JURY TRIAL DEMANDED PRBLIHINARY OBJBCTIONS IN TBB NATURB OF A DBHURRBR UNOBR Pa.R.C.P. 10281al III AND 141 OF DBFBNDANTS. ST.vBN G. PARK INDIVIDUALLY AND T/D/B/A CUKBBRLAND HANAGBMBNT. AND BBARTLAND PROPBRTIBS LIHITBD PARTNBRSBIP Defendants Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership hereby request that this Honorable Court grant the Preliminary Objections in the nature of a Demurrer and in support thereof aver the following: 1, Plaintiffs, Jenny Georghalli and her husband, George Georghal1i, filed a Complaint on August 26, 1994, in the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County against Defendants, Heartland properties Limited Partnership, William R, Dimeling, Richard R, Schreiber, and Steven G, Park individually and tIbIa Dime1ing, Schreiber, and Park, General Partner of Heartland properties Limited Partnership and Steven Par.k individually and t/d/b/a, Cumberland Management. alleging that Plaintiff sustained injuries and damages as a result of an a1l~ged fall on August 30, 1992. (A true and correct copy of Plaintiffs' complaint is attached hereto as Exhibit "~"), 2. On September 20, 1994, Plaintiffs attempted to serve Defendants steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management via the Philadelphia Sheriff's Office, but was returned "not found," as to Steven Park and Cumberland (Management], the above-named Defendant (s] within the county of Philadelphia, (See Sheriff's Return attached hereto as Exhibit "B") . 3, Plaintiffs waited until November 15, 1994, to file a Praecipe to Reinstate the Complaint with the Cumberland county Prothonotary's office, (See Praecipe attached hereto as Exhibit "C"). 4, On December 2, 1994, Defendant Steven Park was personally handed a copy of the Plaintiffs' complaint, by the Philadelphia Sheriff'S Department, on behalf of Defendants steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland properties Limited Partnership, (See Sheriff's Return attached hereto as Exhibit "D"). 5, 'rhe applicable Statute of LJ.mi tations governing this action is two (2) years, (~42 Pa,C,S,A, 55524), 6. The incident giving rise to this cause of action occurred on August 26, 1992, more than two (2) years ago, 7. The statute of limitations ran on August 30. 1994, -2- JENNY GEORGHALLI, and GEORGE GEORGH~LLI, her husband, PLAINTIFFS IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CUMBERLAND COUNTY, P~ v. NO. 94-4829 CIVIL TERM GULLIFTY'S RESTAURANTS, INC., CEDAR CLIFF INN, INC., d/b/a GULLIFTY'S, HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, WILLIAM R. DIMELING, RICHARD R, SCHREIBER and STEVEN G, PARK, Individually and d/b/a DIMELING, SCHREIBER AND PARK, GENERAL PARTNER OF HEARTlAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, and STEVEN PARK, Individually and t/d/b/a CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT, DEFENDANTS CIVIL ~CTION - LAW JURY TRIAL DEMANDED BRIlr IN SUPPORT or PRILIMINARY OBJICTIONS or DlrlNDANTS STBVIH PARK INDIVIDUALLY AND T/D/B/A CUKBIRLAND MANAGIMIHT. AND HIARTLAND PROPIRTIIS LIMITID PARTNIRSHIP I. FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY OF CASE Plaintiffs, Jenny Georghalli and her husband, George Georgha1li (hereinafter "Plaintiffs") filed a Complaint on August 26, 1994 in the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland county against DefendantB, Heartland Properties Limited Partnership, William R. Dimeling, Richard R, Schreiber, and Steven G. Park Individually and tIbIa Dimeling, Schreiber, and Park, General Partner of Heartland Properties Limited Partnership and Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, The Complaint alleges that Plaintiff sustained injuries and damages as a result of an alleged fall on August 30, 1992. (~ Complaint, attached hereto as Exhibit "A"), Plaintiffs attempted to serve Defendants Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management on September 20, 1994, via the Philadelphia Sherirr's office, The Sherirf's Return indicates: "NOT FOUND as to steven Park and Cumberland [Management), the above-named Defendant[s), within the County of phi1ade1phia..." (~ Sheriff's Return attached hereto a. Exhibit "B") , It wasn't until November 15, 1994 that plaintiffs filed 8 praecipe to Reinstate the Complaint with the Cumberland county prothonotary's office, (~praecipe to Reinstate Complaint, attached hereto as Exhibit "C") , On December 2, 1994, Defendant steven Park was handed a copy of Plaintiffs' Complaint on behalf of Defendants steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Pr.operties Limited Partnership, (~Sheriff's Return, attached hereto as Exhibit "D") , Plaintiffs did not act in good faith to perfect service upon moving Defendants Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership, as required to in Pennsylvania. Plaintiffs did not serve the Complaint upon the moving Defendants until December 2, 1994, over three (3) months after the statute of limitations governing this cause of action had expired. The statute of limitations governing this action is two (2) years, The instance giving rise to this cause of action occurred on August 30, 1992, more than two (2) yaars ago, Therefore. the statute or limitations ran on August 30, 1994. As Plaintiffs did not undertake a good faith effort to effectuate service upon and -2- notify the movinq Defendants of this action, Plaintiffs' filing of the complaint with the Cumberland county Prothonotary on ~ugust 26, 1994 was a nullity and as such did not toll the statute of limitations, Plaintiffs are therefore time-barred and are prohibited from pursuing their claims against moving Defendants, Accordingly, Defendants steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership hereby move this Court to grant their Preliminary Objections and dismiss Plaintiffs' Complaint against them, with prejudice, n. ISSUE WHETHER PLAINTIFFS' COMPLAINT SHOULD BE DISMISSED AGAINST MOVING DEFENDANTS AS PLAINTIFFS' CLAIMS ARE BARRED BY THE RUNNING OF THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS DUE TO THE ABSENCE OF PLAINTIFFS' GOOD FAITH EFFORT TO PERFECT SERVICE UPON MOVING DEFENDANTS? [SUGGES'fED ANSWER: YES) II I. ARGUMENT THE PLAINTIFFS' COMPLAINT AGAINST MOVING DEFENDANTS SHOULD BE DISMISSED AS PLAINTIFFS' CLAIMS ARE BARRED BY THE RUNNING OF THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS DUE TO THE ABSENCE OF PLAINTIFFS' GOOD-FAITH EFFORT TO PERFECT SERVICE UPON MOVING DEFENDANTS, Defendants Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership, move this Court for a demurer as Plaintiffs' claims are barred due to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, based on -3- the absence of Plaintiffs' good-faith effort to perfect service upon moving Defendants, In Lamn v. Hevman, 469 Pa, 465, 477-78, 366 A,2d 882, 889 (1976), the Pennsylvania Supreme Court held that a cause of action will remain effective only if the Plaintiff "refrains from a course of conduct which serves to stall in its tracks the legal machinery he has just set in motion." This rule requires one to act in good faith and in a manner that will prevent delay. Leidech v. Franklin, 394 Pa, Super, 302, 575 A.2d 914 (1990). The Court in LAmQ reasoned: [W]e now concluded that there is too much potential for abuse in a rule which permits a Plaintiff to keep an action alive without proper notice to a Defendant merely by filing a Praecipe for Writ of Summons and then having the writ reissued in a timely fashion without attempting to effectuate service, In addition, we find that such a rule is inconsistent with a policy underlying statutes of limitation of avoiding stale claims, and with that underlying our Court rules of making the process of justice as speedy and efficient as possible".Our purpose is to avoid the situation in which a Plaintiff can bring an action, but, in not making a good-faith effort to notify a Defendant, retain exclusive control over it for a period in excess of that permitted by the statute of limitations, LAmQ, sunra at 478-479, 366 A,2d at 888-889. According to LAmQ, and the subsequent cases, i,e. Green v. Vinalas, 431 Pa, Super, 58, 635 A,2d 1070 (1993), Plaintiffs have a duty to undertake good-faith efforts to effectuate service upon moving Defendants, which the Plaintiffs did not perform in this current matter. -4- plaintiffs have the burden of showing that their efforts were reasonable, Leidech, SUDra. It is not necessary that the Plaintiffs' conduct constitute bad-faith acts or an overt attempt to delay before LAm>> can be applied. Simple neglect and mistake to fulfill the responsibility to see that requirements for service are carried out may be sufficient to bring the rule in ~ to bear. Weis v. Equibank, 313 Pa, Super, 446, 460 A.2d 271 (1983), Thus, conduct that is unintentional which leads to a delay in the Defendant's notice of the law suit may constitute a lack of good faith on the Plaintiff, In the case ~~ iudice, Plaintiffs filed a complaint against all Defendants on August 26, 1994, with the Cumberland county prothonotary, arising out of an alleged fall on August 30, 1994, On September 20, 1994, the Philadelphia county Sheriff attempted to serve Defendants Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, only, with a copy of Plaintiffs' Complaint, The Return from Philadelphia County Sheriff indicates: "NOT FOUND as to Steven Park and Cumberland [Management], the above-named Defendant[s], in the county of Philadelphia.. ," (~Exhibit "B"), No other party to this lawsuit was attempted to be served a copy of the Complaint at this time, According to Pa,R,C,P, 401(a): "original process shall be served within the Commonwealth within thirty (30) days after the issuance of the Writ or the filing of the Complaint," Moving -5- Defendants were not served within thirty (30) days after the filing of the complaint on August 26, 1994, (Note that the statute of limitations ran on August 30, 1994). Plaintiffs therefore were aware that service had n2t been perfected upon Defendant steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, as they had not been found by the Philadelphia County Sheriff on September 20, 1994, still Plaintiffs did not take any action, of record, until November 15, 1994, more than two and one-half months after the original filing of the Complaint, On November 15, 1994, Plaintiffs filed a Praecipe to Reinstate the Complaint, (~Exhibit C). On December 2, 1994, more than three (3) months after the filing of the original Complaint with the Cumberland County Prothonotary's office, Defendant steven Park was handed a copy of Plaintiffs' Complaint on behalf of Defendants steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partner~hip, by the Philadelphia county Sheriff, (~Exhibit "0"). There is simply no justification for Plaintiffs failure to take proper steps to serve moving Defendants, Plaintiffs were on notice that Defendants Steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management had been "not found" by the Philadelphia Sheriff's office on September 20, 1994, Plaintiffs, however, waited until November 15, 1994 to file a Praecipe to Reinstate the Complaint, This exclusive control over the case by the Plaintiffs, beyond the statute of limitations. is precisely the -6- sort of conduct the Court in LAmQ condemned. "Service of process upon the defendant is designed to provide him with notice of the law suit. Notice is extremely important, as it is the constitutional touchstone for power of the Court to act, (citations omitted)." Rosenbera v. Nicholson, 408 Pa. Super. 502, 506-507, 597 A,2d 145, 147 (1991), Furthermore, Plaintiffs did not make any effort whatsoever to attempt to derve Defendant Heartland properties Limited Partnership until December 2, 1994, three (3) months after the filing of the complaint, and the running of the statute of limitations. Moving Defendants contend that there was no excuse for such a delay, This, again, is unconscionable conduct, which LAmQ and its subsequent cases wanted to prohibit. Plaintiffs actions, or inactions, have delayed the lawsuit which they had set in motion, Piaintiffs failed to follow through in a timely manner to insure that moving Defendants were indeed served with a copy of the Complaint, This conduct constitutes a lack of good faith upon the Plaintiffs, and a forestalling of "the machinery 0;' justice," which they had set in motion. As stated above, it is Plaintiffs' burden to demonstrate that their efforts were reasonable, Moving Defendants contend that they were not. Finally, even though Plaintiffs may assert that they had contact with Defendants' insurance carrier regarding this alleged incident on August 30, 1992, the Courts have held that this does -7- not substitute for actual service-of-process. ~, Ferrara v. Hoover, 431 Pa. super. 407, 636 A,2d 1151 (1994). Ferrara, SUDra the Court he1d= FOllowing LAmQ and its progeny, our Courts hav,. held that a Plaintiff's "failure to make a good-faith effort to notify the Defendant will serve to nullify both the commencement of the action and the tOlling of the statute of limitations," I.!:I, at 410, A,2d at 1152. The applicable statute of limitations governing this action is two (2) years, (~, 42 Pa,C,S.A. 55524). The alleged fall giving rise to this action occurred on August 30, 1992, almost two and one-half years ago, Therefore, the statute of limitations ran on August 30, 1994. Utilizing the reasoning of Igr~, as set forth above, Plaintiffs' filing of the complaint with the Cumberland county Prothonotary on August 26, 1994 did not toll the statute of limitations. Plaintiffs' lack of good faith to effectuate timely service upon the Defendant lead to the "nullification" of plaintiffs' filing of the complaint. Thereby since Plaintiff's did not commence their action before August 30, 1994, Plaintiffs' Claims are barred by the statute of limitations. "Appellees have a reasonable expectation to assure that once the statue of Limitations has run, they will no longer shoulder the burden of possible litigation," ~su:.!l, SUDra, at 411, A,2d at 1153. Hence, Plaintiffs' complaint is dismissed and moving Defendants' Preliminary Objections should be granted, as -8- Plaintiffs' claims are barred due to the running ot the statute of Limitations. IV. CONCLUSION WHEREFORE, fox' the foregoing reasons, the Preliminary objections of moving Defendants, steven Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership, shoUld be granted, the Plaintiffs' Complaint against them should be dismissed with prejudice. Respectfully submitted, MARSHALL, DENNEHEY, WARNER, COLEMAN & GOGGIN DATE: ATTORNEY FOR DEFENDANTS STEVEN P~RK INDIVIDUALLY and T/D/B/~ CUMBER~ND MAN~GEMENT, HE~RTL~ND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP BY: TIMO HY , ESQUIRE 100 Pine street, 4th Floor Harrisburg, PA 17108 (717) 232-9323 I,D, No.: 52918 -9- . JENNY GEORGHALLI and GEORGE GEORGHALLI, her hu.blnd, Plslntlff. \/, GULLIFTY'S RESTAURANTS, INC" CEDAR CLIFF INN, INC. d/b/a GULLIFTY'S, HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, WILLIAM R. DIMELING, RICHARD R, SCHREIBER and STEVEN G, PARK, Individually and d/b/a DIMELING, SCHREIBER Ind PARK, GENERAL PARTNER of HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, and STEVEN PARK, Individually and t/d/b/e CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT, Defendants , . /lJoO& ./. ..... .,., 7 ",..... ~.,.r , tr , IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA NO, CIVil. ACTION. LAW JURY TRIAL DEMANDED COMPLAINT AND NOW COMES the Plaintiffs Jenny Georghalll and George Georghelll, by and through their attorneys, Handler and Wiener, and makes the within Complaint against Defendents as follows: 1, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, Is an adult Individual residing at 350 Equus Drive, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. 2, Plaintiff, George Gllorghalll, Is an adult individual residing at 350 E\uus Drive, Camp Hill, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. 3, Defendant, Gullifty's Restaurants, Inc., Is a Pennsylvania corporation maintaining an offlca and place of business located at 117 Heister Street, P.O. Do). 48, State College, Centre County, Pennsylvania. Plaintiff bel;eves and therefore avors that Gulllfty's Restaurants, Inc;, was in control and responsible for th(l maintenance ltJoos . , ~c ;) ? J 'J end repelr of the parkIng lot edJecent to Gullltty's. 4, Detandant. Ceder Cliff Inn, Inc. Is . Pennsylvsnls corporation thet does business by the name of Gulllfty's snd who maintains en office and place of business loceted et 1104 CarUsle Road, Camp HIli, Cumberland Counrv. Pennsylvania, Plalntlft believes end theretore avers that Cedar CUff Inn. Jnc" was In control of and responsible tor the malntanence and repair at the parkIng lot sdjacent to Gullltty's, 5. Defendant. Heartland Propertias Limited Partnership, h~ .a genarel partnership who maintains an ottlce end place ot buslnus loceted at 1631 Locust Street, Second Floor, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County. Pennsylvanle, end which lists Dlmellng, Schreiber and Park and IS Its General Partner, which Is e registered fictitious namalndlcetlng William R. Dlmellng. Richard R. Schreiber and Steven G. Park, as Its prlncllisls, 6, Defendant. Cumberland Managoment. Is a fictitious name registered In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania which designates Its principal snd owner as Steven Park and which maintains an office and place at buslnes: Ic;;ated at 1631 Locust Street, Phlladolphia. Philadelphia County. Pennsylvania. It is believed and therefore averred that Steven Park trades and does business under the name Cumberland Management Group. 7. At all times material to this action. Plaintiff. Jenny Georghalli. w~ a business Invltae and/or licensee at the premises known as the Cedar Cliff Mall, located t:tlong Carlisle Road. Camp Hill. Cumberland County. Pennsylvania. 8. Heartland Properties Limited Partnership was the owner and in exclusive management and control of the premises known as the Cedar Clift Mall. 9, Cedar Clift Inn, Inc. is the owner of Gulllfty 's Restaurant and/or Gulllfty's -2- 113010 -!c-?'7;J3 26. As. result of Defendant'. negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghe/II, heB been compelled, In order to effect a cure of the eforeseld Injuries, to upend 18rge .ums of money for medical treatment snd enentlon end believes that she will Continue to be required to expend eddltlonal sums for medical treatment In the future, to her detriment end flnenclelloss, WHEREFORE, PlaIntiff, Jenny Georghalll, seeks demages from Defendant, Ceder Cliff Inn, Inc. d/b/e Gulfifty's, In en emOUnt In excess of Twenty. Thousand ($20.000.00) Dollars an emount In excess of tha compulsory srbltratlon limit end demands trial by jury. COUNT '11 JENNY GEORGHALLI v, HEARTLAND P~iPEER~~ES ;~~'~~~:::1~e:ASH~P. WILLIAM R. OIMELlNG. R/CHARDji. SRI R.;B'E -AND~ u. R. lNDIVrOUALL Y AND D/B/A OIME~~~E~CH~i~~~E'D P rARK. GENERAL PARTNER OF HEARTLAND P TIE IMI ARTNERSHIP 27. Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, incorporates and makes a part of this Count Paragraphs 1 through 26 of this Complaint as If fully set forth. 28. As e direct and proximate result of the negligence of Defendant. Heartland Properties Limited Partnership. et al. Plaintiff Jenny Georghalll suffered ~erJous bodliy Injury, which wlil hereinafter be more fuliy described, 29. The occurrence of the aforesaid accident and the injurias to Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalfi, were caused directly and proximately by the negllgenc\ of Defendant, Heartland Properties limited Partnership, generally and more specifically as set forth below: (II) In causing or permitting the parking lot at the Cedar Cliff Mall to become severely uneven, cracked and deteriorated and with a protruding manhole cover, thereby posing an unreasonable risk of injury to Plaintiff and -7- ltJou Co -,- "'7 ~, ~ (II I 4" lire permanent In nature, 34. As e result of Defendsnt's negligence, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghelll, has been compelled, In order to effect e cure of the aforesaid injuries, to expend Isrge sums of money for medics I treatment and attention and believes that she will continue to be required to expend addltlonel sums for medical treatment In the future, to her detriment end flnanclelloss. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, Jenny Georghlllli, seeks damages from Defendant, Heartland Properties Umited Partnership, in en amount In excess of Twenty Thousend ($20,000.00) Dollar,s an amount In excess of the compulsory arbitration limit and demands trial by jury, COUNT IV J~NNY GEORGHALLI v, STEVEN PARK, INDIVIDUALLY AND T/D/B/A CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT 35. Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalri, Incorporates and makes a part of this Count Paragraphs 1 through 34 of this Compfaint as if fuHy set forth. 36, Plaintiff believes and therefore avers that Cumberland Management Is either the owner, beneficial owner, equitable owner, lessee of the owner or in some manner involved with the management end operation of the premises known as the Cedar Cliff Mall and therefore Is responsible for the maintenance, control of the \ \. perking lot at the Cedar Cliff Mall. 37, As a direct and proximate result ot the negligence of Defendant, Steven Park, individually and tldlbla Cumberland Management Plaintiff Jenny GcorghaHI suffered serious bodily injury, which will hereinafter be more fully described, 38. The occurrence of the aforesaid accident and the Injuries to Plaintiff, Jenny Georghalll, were ceused directly and proximately by the negligence ot -9- " . . , 141011 ..1 OJ ';t] ~'~ '. ..,I '. ~ I lIerl'v thst the 1IIIIe",enl~ made III Ihls Complallll nrn trlle /llId l:orrectlo Ihe I)est or mv knowledge, Inlormetlon IIl1dllellur, I undllrstnlld Ihal rellSe sllItements mecJe herein ere sUbject to Ihe ll.nalllelS or 18 Pe.C.S.14904 relllllny to unsworn 'el51flcellon to luthorltles. Date~~ ~~l,t " \ , I \' .! II', ,", "'I " " I, " , ' " .-,1 " I 1 \1, '\, I~I, " ,'" '" , , " ',I " '" I, " f'f~ " ,,\ ~~ PH '95 I) , .., r " '.' " \h'f " '" " ,II I, 'L , I , , , .'.'\ , , I , , , " , , , " , , , ,,, " .. , 'I-t , " "; 'I .. " " Ij " , , " ~ , " ( " II.~ """"~"-">,,,._,,~''',''- " " , , ,11:6 ," . ~. --q.....~_.~ ..~...':..I..,....T'" 1 1 ~'" ~ e ;,1 .. . ... II' ,I ,If. ", .'\if.', t', , . . I ' ,Ii " . .....T' .. , .......... " ,., I .., . " " 'i , , , , , 'i ,'f . I , I . < . .- -, I .'j ~.~ ' F"~'';''''- .:,,,,;,',..,,,,\ ;,,,,,,_.,," *"....h.-",,~' H' HAft Z 12 31 PIt '95 " i I II 'I vii 'l', I)F 7,"; r, ""0/01, lMo; nU/oflitHl ',~III;r ,'.Iy rf ""'~ fl' Ii " I, ", " ":i " ~ ", " " , , ,- , :... ',1 r " ,II " " I , ,,, , ,.,...I.I,"'h ~'~r"..""" " "n~~ 1;'\ "--I" ,~ ~ , " ,~ I .. .' " '. " " -, .,....- AI.L.!NTUWN, PENNSYlVANIA 16101 776,7100 fAX, (610) 77...7994 lJO\USTI.'lWN, PENNSYlVANIA 'lIlll....,1611 fAXollll) 1....,~I~ LANCM>OEIl. PENNSYlVANIA 1717)11>9,1841 fAX,1717119';.j811 MEDIA, PENNSYlVANIA (610) 892,6700 fAX 161016~I,67'0 NORIlISOOWN, PENNSYlVANIA 161011~I,4440 fAX. 16101 1.91,0410 P1TTS&JROH, PENNSYlVANIA Imll94,_ fAJll4ll1 lll,1611 I.AW < lFflCES MAR,'iHAl.l., DFNNUIFY, W ARNIR COllMAN g GOCCIN 100 I'INE S'TIlEEr. 4'111 f~l~lR PO hOX HO) IIAIUIISIlUIUI. I'ENN'YlVANIA 17)06,,,",,' 17171111,IOll CA/llE A1XlR~o;s - MARSIIAll fAX, t7171111,I64~ ,p P1t1LAlJEmtlA.I'ENNSYlVANIA 11I11171,1600 fAX. 11111 171.Q1116 SClIANTON, PENNSYlVANIA 17I7114I,lm fAX 1717)141_ WEJ;T L1USIU, I'ENNSYlVANIA 1610141Hl00 fAX, 1610141HIll MAJU.T<1N, NEW/EASEr (009) 'J6I,IIW FAX: (6O'illJ85,1Yl. ROSELANP, NEW/EIL'EY 120119944101 fAX, 1l011994,I1I01 WtlJ.IAMSl'llRT, PENNSYlVANIA 1717)Il.,,",,1 fAX, 17l71116,1107 A PR<1I,SSIONAL \\lRI\JRATION February 3, 1995 /~, I "- '~~\. . / I'il " . Direct Dial 232-4641 ~,,,l \' . 'I ,".\Ii' ) \\-'. ,\]~ ~ ET ~L Y-\,l:,\yV Lawrence E. Welker, Prothonotary' CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE ( One Courthouse Square ' Carlisle, PA 17013 " " 'y.- 1)1 " " 1"1-' \ > '~ \ \:. ,':'- PROPERTIES. L.P.. / I~ " RE: JENNY GEORGHALLI v. HEARTLAND OUR FILE: 16600-00124.061 CCP (CUMBERLAND COUNTY) NO, 94-4829 Dear Mr. Welker: Enclosed please find an original and four (4) copies of Defendants, Heartland Properties Limited Partnership and Steven G. Park individually and t/d/b/a Cumberland's Management, Preliminary Objections and .. grorting Brie~J to be filed of record in the above-captioned matter. ,.4_".... [dlt~ftI'."UIlil' ~ '--.. _ t-..~i...ble-1.lM,. in support of the Preliminary Objections to the Court Administrator's office.- Also enclosed are self-addressed, pre-stamped envelopes to all counsel in this matter. Kindly return to the undersigned a copy of the above preliminary objections and supporting brief in the envelope provided. Thank you for your anticipated assistance and cooperation in this matter. :::g{#j~!f- TJM/mb Enclosures cc: Cousnel. of Record 'I I I I I , ] I I I I I I I I \ I , I I \, \....' i ....:41..-........' I I I , \, I l &l ~, , I I '\ 00 o ~ l'- ,'" '"' rl tl'I~ ill I'l ill 'rl H ~ g ul'-Il. ~ ~ (/) ~ . I:C u ~ tl'I 1.lI ill H iJ .:.e X ::l iJ~HO.Q o nHXl lJl U :F. .rl (/)~"'O~ . ...... res :J: "'Il.I:C, , . " , ',';:1 , , . "j ,I,! ,,'.'l )1 ii' , t ,( t,/(~ j i',l ~ ' ~ q , ~.8 ~J i e~~ ;;<: ~1ti~1 8] ." ~d ~ r~ 18 ! .-':': ,.., , ,. , I, I I , I ~ .. I . .. ~ -~ I, '\ .... ..-A-. ,. 1"" ._" I " ;~' , I I 'j ! I ~, r I ~ ~, , ~ l~~~ ' :'1,' "t CIll'- , , .. 'l1J M I t:l1"l H " 'M ~ ' , 1 'tl~(I)><l; '/'" ~ I .-l P< :::l ~ , i 'tl 0 I'l ' ',\ ~~e~ t,. I I 11,1 ,"., I'l i:1.:::l ~tl ' I ' ..0 I CIl~ . tIl if' i .J:l Z'M ~O III ~ ~~Ortl I (I) "'~ , I J ! i ~ " ~] ! . ~ E i e~~ c.:8 ~"" ~ ~~r 8 Z .2 ~ ~ i i t" ~ 8 r I' ~'I' \ ...,;;l " ..i'. ~ ~ '.' ....... i- /I , I I -!11!5 ~ "l*! li~ I ! · 1 , ,I I t, i ! ", , . ~ ~ ~ ,~ - 8 ~ ~ ~ ~~U 8 ~ ~~~ IJlI ...,:l ...-: , I ~ , J..I....,,,,~.i I I ~ , \ ~, i , ,'.,1 " 1 , , :.'t" 'I '.' j ,J. . , 'l, . t,.,,! ~1 ,!, : I' , '1 - .., '..,~ , DATE ~ May , 1995 JENNY GEORGHALLI, and GEORGE GEORGHALLI, her husband, PLAINTIFFS IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CUMBERLAND, COUNTY, PA v. NO. 94-4829 CIVIL TERM GULLIFTY'S RESTAURANTS, INC., CEDAR CLIFF INN, INC., d/b/a GULLIFTY'S, HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, WILLIAM R. DIMELING, RICHARD R. SCHREIBER and STEVEN G. PARK, Individually and d/b/a DIMELING, SCHREIBER AND PARK, GENERAL PARTNER OF HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, and STEVEN PARK, Individually and t/d/b/a CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT, DEFENDANTS CIVIL ACTION - LAW JURY TRIAL DEMANDED ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER 01" DEFENDANTS, STEVEN G. PARK, INDIVIDUALLY, AND T/D/B/A CUMBERLAND MANAGEMENT, AND HEARTLAND PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP 1. Denied. After reasonable investigation and inquiry, Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. 2. Denied. After reasonable investigation and inquiry, Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. -1- 3. Denied. After reasonable investigation and inquiry, Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. 4. Denied. After reasonable investigation and inquiry, Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. 5. Admitted in part and denied in part. Heartland Properties Limited Partnership is a limited partnership which maintains an office at 1629 Locust Street, Philadelphia, PA. 6. Admitted in part and denied in part. Cumberland Management maintains an office at 1629 Locust Street, Philadelphia, PA. 7. Denied. The allegations of this para~raph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required, accordingly the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. By way of further answer, to the extent that this paragraph sets forth factual allegations exclusive of legal conclusions, the Answering Defendants upon reasonable investigation and inquiry are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. 8. Denied. The allegations of this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required, accordingly the same are denied and strict proof thereof is'demanded at trial. By way of further answer, to the extent that this paragraph sets forth factual allegations exclusive of legal conclusions, the Answering Defendants upon reasonable investigation and inquiry are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. 9. Deni~d. After reasonable investigation and inquiry, Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. 10. Denied. The allegations of this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required, accordingly the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. By way of further answer, to the extent that this paragraph sets forth factual allegations exclusive of legal conclusions, the Answering Defendants upon reasonable investigation and inquiry are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. - 3- COUNT I Jennv Georghalli v. Gullifty's Restaurant. Inc. 11.- 18. This count is directed to a defendant other than Answering Defendants, and no reply thereto is deemed necessary. However, these paragraphs are denied as Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof is demanded at trial. By way of further answer, the allegations of these paragraphs constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. WHEREPORE, Defendants, Steven G. Park, individually, and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership demand judgment in their favor and against Plaintiffs, together with interest, costs and attorney's fees. COUNT I I Jennv Georqhalli v. Cedar Cliff Inn. Inc. d/b/a Gulliftv's 19. - 26. This count is directed to a defendant other than Answering Defendants, and no reply thereto is deemed necessary. However, these paragraphs are denied as Answering Defendants are without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of these allegations and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof is demanded at trial. By way of further answer, the allegations of these paragraphs constitute -4- conclusions of law to which no respon$ive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial. WHIR.PORB, Defendants, Steven G. Park, individually, and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership demand judgment in their favor and against Plaintiffs, together with interest, costs and attorney's fees. COUNT III Jenny Georghalli v. Heartland prooerties Limited PartnerBhio~ William R. Dimelinq. Richard Schr~iPer and Steven G. Park. individually and d/b/a Dimelinq. Schreiber and Park. General Partners of Heartland Pro~erties Limited Partnership 27. The averments contained in the foregoing paragraphs responded to by Answering Defendants are incorporated herein by reference as fully set forth at length. 28. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsiye pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 29. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph together with its subparts (a) -(d) are specifically denied. To the contrary, Answering Defendants, at all times relevant to the material allegations set forth in Plaintiffs' Complaint, acted wit~ reasonable care under the circumstances. -5- 30. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsiye pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 31. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 32. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to ~hich no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 33. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 34. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. WHIlREPORIl, Answering Defendant Heartland Properties Limited Partnership demands judgment in its favor and against Plaintiffs, together with interest, costs and attorney's fees. -6- COUNT IV Jenny Oeor9halli v. Steven Park. individually t/d/b/a Cumberland Manaqement 35. The averments contained in the foregoing paragraphs responded to by Answering Defendants are incorporated herein by reference as fully set forth at length. 36. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 37. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph together with its subparts (a)-(d) are specifically denied. To the contrary, Answering Defendants, at all times relevant to the material allegations set forth in Plaintiffs' Complaint, acted with reasonable care under the circumstances. 38. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 39. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 40. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is -7- required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 41. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 42. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. 43. Denied. The allegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which nQ responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same are denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. WHIlRIllI"ORIl, Answering Defendants, Steyen G. Park, individually, and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management demand judgment in their favor and against Plaintiffs, together with interest, costs and attorney's fees. COUNT V Georqe Georqhalli v. Gullifty's Restaurant Inc. et al.. which shall refer to all Defendants named within this comolaint 44. The averments contained in the foregcing paragraphs responded to by Answering Defendants are incorporated herein by reference as fully set forth at length. -8- 45. Denied. The ~llegations in this paragraph constitute conclusions of law to which no responsive pleading is required and accordingly, the same ar~ denied and strict proof there of is demanded at trial. WHBRIllPORIll, Answering Defendants, Steyen G. Park, individually, and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership demand judgment in their favor and against Plaintiffs, together with interest, costs and attorney's fees. NEW MATTER DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFFS 46. Plaintiffs' claims are barred and/or limited by the Pennsylvania Comparative Negligence Statute and/or any other applicable comparative negligence statute. 47. Plaintiffs assumed the risks of any injury sustained. 48. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act. 49. Plaintiffs' injuries, if any, were caused, in whole or in part by third-parties over whom Answering Defendants had no control or right of control. 50. Plaintiffs' claims are barred and/or limited by the Doctrines of Collateral Estoppel and/or Res Judicata. 51. Plaintiffs have failed to state a cause of action upon which relief can be granted. -9- 52. Plaintiffs' claims are barred by the applicable statute of limitations. 53. Answering Defendants neither owed Plaintiff any duty of care under the circumstances alleged in the Complaint nor breached any duty of care allegedly owed to Plaintiff on the circumstances alleged in the Complaint. 54. No act or omission on the part of Answering Defendants was a substantial contributing factor in bring about Plaintiff's alleged injuries and/or damages, the same being expressly denied. 55. Acts and/or omissions on the part of entities other than Answering Defendants proxJ.mately caused Plaintiffs' injuries and constitute superseding and/or interyening causes of Plaintiffs' injuries. The same being expressly denied, believing Answering Defendants from any and all alleged liability in this matter. 56. Plaintiff, George Georghalli's claims are derivative in nature and are barred under the circumstances as a matter of law. WHIllREI"ORE, Answering Defendants, Steven G. Park, individually, and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership demand judgment in their favor and I against Plaintiffs, together with interest, costs and attorney's fees. -10- CROSS CLAIMS PURSUANT TO PA. R.C.P. 2252(0) 57. Pursuant to PA. R.C.P. 2252(d), should it be found that Answering Defendants are liable to the Plaintitf, which liability is specifically denied, it is averred that Plaintiff's injuries were caused by the negligence, recklessneso, carelessness or strict liability of all of the other defendants, Gullifty's Restaurants, Inc., and Cedar Clitf Inn, Inc, d/b/a Gullifty's for the reasons set forth in the Complaint, and that Answering Defendants are entitled to contribution and/or indemnity as may be appropriate, from su~h other defendants, Gullifty's Restaurants, Inc., and Cedar Cliff Inn, Inc., d/b/a Gullifty's. WHBRIllI"ORIll, Answering Defendants, Steven G. Park, individually, and t/d/b/a Cumberland Management, and Heartland Properties Limited Partnership demand judgment in their favor and against Plaintiffs, or in the alternative, judgment for contribution and/or indemnity as may be appropriate, from all other Defendants in this matter, Gullifty's Restaurants, Inc., and Cedar cliff Inn, Inc., d/b/a/ Gullifty's. -11- " " '" ,_ I'.P' ,_,'~'.'l"1 -',,'~ I },,'_ !_ ",;.,11"_'",, '~:ji:_"'!,,, " _'1_1 ,":".: ..,..J.,_.....~,...~,....'-_..J;~,;._;...,I..oj..o........I,.J..,~JI,_...l.,.,,;.'.....-,',~~J:tw.I.ji~~~,.., ~..4...'~"...ljA~'h... " Ii' " HAr'l7 ,,' " , " 2 S7 PH '9S Of 1,'..' ( \. . "I I't Irll l'iJII{i"J(' 'In(l/i'J',\" f' ',," I'IF, /' . "r "'.,,I'il'\ljl'lty ,,1. .;,\ , , ," ,I ',"',1, , . I , , " , ," d , , , , :-1 I , , , L 'II' , ' I '1\ '1)1 ! ' 1,,'.1, "I, .(:1 i,;:',y 'I' " I. Ii " 'I I, I' ,'; , "'i 1)7,: ';\.11 ':)11~ ': _'..';1,-'11 ,,', '.:,I,i1 1',"';"/ ':,>1(1' :",'\:t1 '(.'rilj ':~ l'i r.v. 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