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YOU All HIIII' Non"ID TO PLlAD TO
T"' .HCLOMD PLUGINI WITHIH
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01 A DePAULT JUD'..ff' MAY II
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aROU.JOS. OIL-ROY III HOUSTON. P. C.
ATTO"N.V. AT LAw
.. NC..TH HANOVIUt eT'U:ST
CARL-ISL.E. PENNSYL.VANIA 17013
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Keuneth William Wilkinson, ....
Plaintiff
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNlY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
CIVIL DIVISION. LAW
NO. 94 - (c 5J5 G'LJi T fo\l'1
Qndy Car1er WOlan and Patricia Rice,
Defendant
CUSTODY
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, lhis r/tlaay of f\lv"'~ be?" 1994, it is hereby directed that the parties and
their respective counsel appear before Samuel Andes. Conciliator, at
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f-.m., for a Prehearing Custody Conference. At such conference, an effort will
be made to resolve the issues in dispute; or if this cannot be accomplished, to define and
narrow the issues 10 be heard by the Court, and to enter into a temporary order. Either party
may bring the child who is the subject of this custody action to the conference, but the child's
attendance is not mandatory. Failure to appear at lhe conference may provide grounds for
entry of a temporary or permanent order,
FOR THE COURT:
BY:
II 'LL~.
Custody Conciliator
YOU SHOULD TAKE TillS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE A
LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE. GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO
FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE. CARLISLE, PA 17013
7171240.6200
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Kenneth William Wilkinson, ....
Plaintiff
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNlY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
CIVIL DIVISION . LAW
Cndy Caner Wo&an and Patricia Rice,
Defendant
NO.
CUSTODY
NOTICE
You have been sued in Court. If you wish 10 defend againsl the claims set forth in the
following pages, you must take action within twenly (20) days after this complaint and notice
are served, by entering a wril1en appearance personally or by al10mey and filing in writing
with the court your defenses or objections 10 the claims set forth against you. You are
warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the Court without further notice for any money claimed in the
complaint or for any other claim or relief requested by the plaintiff. You may lose money or
property or other rights important 10 you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT
HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE
SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
CUMBERLAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE
CARLISLE, PA 17013
717/240-6200
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from birth with Plaintiff and/or Defendant since their birth, in Carlisle, being placed
temporarily with Patricia Rice while Plaintiff was confined in prisoll and Defendant
surrendered possession to Patricia Rice, Since Plaintiff has a home and a wife and has
resided in Carlisle for fifleen years, Plaintiff considers Carlisle to have sufficient interest to
justify jurisdiction. Plaintiff resides at 7 Gobin Drive, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
During the past five years, the children have resided with the following persons and at the
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The father of the children is Kenneth William Wilkinson, Jr" currently residing at 7 Gobin ... ( ').
( ;l)I{i ,)
Drive, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013, (I nll.
following addresses:
Person
Address
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Patricia Rice, sister of Plaintiff
302 N. Lawrence St.
Mt. Union, PA 17066
April 1993 -
present
Cindy Carter Wogan
Green St.
Harrisburg, PA
Jan, 93 -
April 1993
Robin Wilkinson Jackson
222 Maple Ave,
Altoona, PA 16601
June 1991 -
Dec. 1992
Cindy Carter Wogan
313 N, Pitt St.
Carlisle, PA 17013
Oct. 1990 -
June 1991
Kenneth William Wilkinson, Jr. & 313 N, Pitt St.
Cindy Carter Wogan Carlisle, PA 17013
Sept. 1990 -
Oct. 1990
Kenneth William Wilkinson, Jr. & 104 B Lincoln St.
Cindy Carter Wogan Carlisle, PA 17013
1986 -
Sept. 1990
The mother of the children is Cindy Carter Wogan, currently residing at 117 Pine Street,
Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.
She is not married to Plainliff.
:
,
He is married to Teresa Lynn Wilkinson; date of marriage August 17, 1994.
4, The relationship of Plaintiff 10 the children is that of father,
The Plaintiff currently resides with the following persons:
Hiun.Q
Relationshio
Teresa Lynn Wilkinson
Joseph Matthew Clayton Delong
Letashia Lynn Delong
Wife
Stepson
Stepdaughter
S. The relationship of Defendant to the children is that of mother,
The Defendant currently resides with the following persons:
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Relationship
Unknown
Unknown
6. The Plaintiff has not participated as a party or witness, or in another capacity, in other
litigation concerning the custody of the children in this or another Court.
7. Plaintiff has no information of a custody proceeding concerning the children pending
in a Court of this Commonwealth.
8. Plaintiff does know of a person not a party to the proceedings who has physical
custody of lhe children or claims to have custody of visitation rights with respect to the
children. This person is Plaintiffs sister Patricia Rice.
9, The best interest and permanent welfare of the child will be served by granting the
relief requested because Plaintiff is married, has a home with adequate facilities, wants his
children returned to their home with him, and because the Plaintiff is capable of providing
for the children,
10. Each parent who has parental rights to the children which have not been terminated
.. ;
and the person who has physical custody of the children are parties to the aClion,
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff requests this Court to grant custody of the children to Plaintiff,
Respectfully submitted,
Date: '1- I r. 'l'r
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John H. Broujos, Esquire
~mey for Plaintiff
BROUJOS, GILROY & HOUSTON, P.C.
4 North Hanover Street
Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013
717/243-4574 717/766-1690
FAX# 717/243-8227
I verify that the statements in the foregoirlg pleading are true and correct. I understand that
false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 PaCS 4904 relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities,
~w.~ JQ.
Kenneth William Wilkinson, Jr.
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at the State Correctional Institution at CaMp Hill from July of 1991 to July of 1994.
Upon his incarceration, all three of the children went to live temporarily with his
sister in Altoona, where they stayed for approximatelY 18 months. The mother then had
the children with her for approximately 3 months (January through April, 1993) when she
again gave them up and, through arrangements apparently made by the father, all three
children went to live with the father's other sister, the Defendant, patricia Rice, in
Hount Union, Huntington County, Pennsylvania.
Although Cindy Wogan is named as a party and has been served, she has not appeared
in this action. The father explained that she has a severe drug prOblem and her only
involvement with the children over the last year or so has been an unsuccessful effort
to place them for adoption. It does not appear that the mother will play any part in
this litigation.
4. The father contends, and Hs. Rice, through her attorney, aCknowledges that the
arrangements whereby the children went to stay with Rice were only intended to be
temporary and were intended to terminate when the father was released from prison,
returned to Carlisle. and got back on his feet. In fact, Ms. Rice is apparently
willing to return the children to the father in Carlisle, but wants to string that out
for several months so the children remain with her until the summer of 1995.
5. The father has some serious questions about the facilities in which the
children are now living in Mount Union. Apparently the oldest child is now staying
with yet another sister of his, Denise Wilkinson, under arrangements made by Hs. Rice.
The other two children still live with Rice, but only one of them attends school and
they live in very crowded conditions, at least according to the father.
6. It does appear that the father bas returned to some measure of stability. He
has been employed continuously for six months and his attorney presented a letter from
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his employer co..en~ing his faithfulness. He is living with a woman in suitable
housing. That wo.an has two other children who apparently do well in school.
7. The one issue preventing this case frOM reaching a quick solution is a
challenge to the venue of this court raised by Patricia aice. 8he claims that, since
the children have lived with her in Huntington County for more than 6 Months, venue
properly lies there. She filed a preliminary objection which is scheduled for argument
before this Court on 1 February 1995. The argument will be submitted on a set of
stipulated facts presented in the form of a "Case Stated", a copy of which is attached.
In addition to those facts, I think the Court should consider the following:
A. Both parties acknowledge, at least through their counsel, that the
children were placed with Patricia Rice on a temporary basis only and that it
was always expected they would return to live with their father.
B. For most of their lives, the children resided here in Carlisle.
There appear to be more contacts with the community here in Carlisle than in
Hount Union.
C. Ultimately this will come down to a test between a parent and a non-
parent for custody of the children and, if the Court finds the parent can
provide an adequate home for the children, that finding will dispose of the
case. Virtually all of the information needed to make that finding is
located in Carlisle, where the father lives and has lived for the last 15
years.
D. A prompt resolution of this case is in everyone's best interest.
The two children who are in school are only in first and third grade and it
is not necessary that they complete the school year in their present school.
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The disruption of their life caused by the father's difficulties vith the lav
is more important to resolve quickly than their completion of the current
school year.
B. Th9 father had some contact vith the children. in the form of
visitation, from his release from prison until this action vas filed. After
the action vas filed, he claims Patricia Rice denied him access to the
children. I persuaded the attorneys for both sides to vork out times for the
father to see the children vithout a formal court order (vhich could not very
veIl be entered until the venue matter vas decided). She agreed, through her
attorney, that the father could see the children most veekends upon 48 hours'
advance notice. If she does not keep that promise and thus prevents the
father from seeing the children from nov until the time this matter is
resolved by some court order, the Court should doubt the sincerity of her
claims that she is acting out of her concern for the best interest of the
children and that she delays the return of the children to their father only
in an effort to allov them to become reacquainted vith him.
Hopefully this information and these ideas viII be helpful in the Court determining the
preliminary Objections as promptly as possible so that the court of proper venue can
decide the underlying case quickly and the children can have some stability in their
11 ves.
18 January 1995
~'--JtQJ?Q. ~
Sa L. Andes
Custody Conciliator
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~enneth William Wilkin.on, Jr.: IN THE COURT or COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v CIVIL DIVISION - LAW
Cindy Carter Woqan
and Patricia Rice
NO. 94-6525
CUSTODY
CASE STATED ON PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS FILED BY DEFENDANT PATRICIA
RICE TO COMPLAINT FOR CUSTODY OF PLAINTIFF FATHER
Defendant
The parties Plaintiff and Defendant Patricia Rice agree as
follows:
1. Plaintiff Kenneth William Wilkinson, Jr., resides at 7 Gobin
Drive, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2 Defendant Cindy Carter Woganr mother, resides at 212 N. 4th
Street, Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.
2 Defendant Patricia Rice resides at 302 N. Lawrence Street,
Mt. Union, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania.
3. Plaintiff seeks custody of the following children: Cleo
Antoinette Wilkinson, born July 30, 1986; Sheena Marie Wilkinson,
born February 3, 1988; and Cheree Renee Wilkinson, born October
IS, 1989.
4. The children were born in Carlisle.
5. The children are presently in the physical possession of
Plaintiff's sister Patricia Ricer 302 N. Lawrence Street, Mt.
Union, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania.
6. The children had resided from birth with Plaintiff, being
placed temporarily with patricia Rice. Subsequently, they
remained with Patricia Rice while Plaintiff was confined in
prison.
KENNETH WILLIAM WILKINSON, JR.
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTYr PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 94-6525
v.
CIVIL ACTION-LAW
CINDY CARTER WOGAN and
PATRICIA RICE
Defendants
CUSTODY
DEFENDANT PATRICIA RICE'S
PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS TO
COMPLAINT FOR CUSTODY
AND NOW, comes Defendant Patricia Rice, through her attorney
James K. Jones, Esquire, and files Preliminary Objections, a
statement of which follows:
1. A Complaint for Custody was filed by Plaintiff in this
Court. A Conciliation Conference has been scheduled for January
17, 1995.
2. Paragraph 3 sets forth that the children are in the
physical custody of Patricia Rice who resides in Mt. Unionr
Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania. Ms. Rice has physical custody
of Sheena M. Wilkinson and Cherie R. Wilkinson.
3. Paragraph 3 also sets forth that the children have
resided in Huntingdon County since Aprilr 1993.
4. Paragraph 3 also sets forth that the children have not
resided in Cumberland County since June, 1991.
5. Pa. R.C.P. 1915.2(al requires venue to be in the home
county of the children or in a county in which the parties have
significant contacts.
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KENNETH W. WILKINSON, JR., : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLA.ND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v. NO. 94-6525 CIVIL TERM
CINDY CARTER WOGAN and
PATRICIA RICE,
Defendants
QfItiIQN
HOFFER, J.:
This case arises from a complaint for custody filed by plaintiff Kenneth
Wilkinson. Presently before this Court for disposition Is a preliminary objection
challenging venue by defendant Patricia Rice, the plaintiffs sister.
A pre-hearing custody conference was held on January 17, 1995, and
the parties stipulated to the following facts:
1. Plaintiff Kenneth William Wilkinson, Jr., resides
at 7 Gobin Drive, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2. Defendant Cindy Carter Wogan, mother, resides at 212
North 4th Street, Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. 1
3. Defendant Patricia Rice resides at 302 North Lawrence
Street, Mt. Union, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania. . .
4. The children were born In Carlisle.
'Although Cindy Wogan Is a named party and has been served, the Custody
Conciliator's report Indicates that she has not appeared In this action. In the
conciliator's opinion, It does not appear that the mother will participate In this
litigation.
94-6525 CIVIL TERM
5. The children are presently In the physical possession
of plaintiffs sister, Patrlcla Rice. . .
6. The children had resided from birth with plaintiff,
being placed temporarlly with Patricia Rice. Subsequently,
they remained with Patrlcla Rice while plaintiff was confined
In prlson.
7. Plaintiff upon his release now has a home and a wife
and a Job In the Carlisle area.
8. Plaintiff has resided In Carlisle for fifteen years.
9. Durlng the past five years, the children have resided
with the following people at the following addresses:
~ Amm.ES.S
Patrlcla Rice 302 N. Lawrence St.
Aunt Mt. Union, PA 17066
[Huntingdon County]
Cindy Carter Green Street
Wogan, Mother Harrlsburg, PA
[Dauphin County]
Robin Wilkinson 222 Maple Ave.
Jackson Altoona, PA 16601
[Blair County]
Cindy Carter 313 N. Pitt St.
Wogan Carlisle, PA 17013
[Cumberland County]
Kenneth W. 313 N. Pitt St.
Wilkinson, Jr. Carlisle, PA
Father, and [Cumberland County]
Cindy Carter
2
I2AIES
Aprll1993 - .
present
Jan. 1993 -
Aprll 1993
June 1991 -
Dec. 1992
Oct. 1990 -
June 1991
Sept. 1990 -
Oct. 1990
94.6525 CIVIL TERM
Wogan, Mother
Kenneth W.
Wllklnson, Jr.
and Cindy
104 8 Lincoln St.
Carlisle, PA 17013
[Cumberland County]
1986.
Sept. 1990
The plaintiffs complaint alleges that venue Is properly established In
Cumberland County because the plaintiff has a home and a wife In Cumberland
County and has lived In Cumberland county for fifteen years (Complaint at 2). The
plaintiff also argues that venUA rests In Cumberland County because such
Jurisdiction Is In the best Interests of the children. In support of this assertion, the
plaintiff contends that the children have significant connections with Cumberiand
County and that substantial evidence concemlng the present and future care,
protection, training and personal relationships of the children Is present In
Cumberland County.
The defendant has flied preliminary objections asserting that
Jurisdiction Is Improper because the plaintiff has not fulfilled the venue requirements
of Pa.R.C.P. 1915.2(a). We address this preliminary objectIon.
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Venue In custody cases Is govemed by Pa.R.C.P. 1915.2. This rule
provides In pertinent part:
(a) An action may be brought In any county
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94.6525 CIVIL TERM
In spite of a lack of 'home county' status In Cumberland County, the
plaintiff asserts that venue has been properly asserted under Pa.R.C.P.
1915.2(a)(2). In making this assertion the plaintiff argues that the children have
significant contacts with this county and that substantial evidence relating to the
children's Interests Is present In this county. With regard to the burden of proof In
cases Involving the attempt to establish venue In a forum other than the home
county, the Superior Court has held that this burden falls to the petitioner seeking
venue In the foreign county. Warman v. Warman, 294 Pa. Superior Ct. 285, 439
A.2d 1203 (1982). '[T]he only justifications for a court's assumption of the
possible, but less favored, Jurisdiction under the 'significant contacts' provisions are
Justice and propriety under 5349(a) [of the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act].
!!t. at 1211-12. The legislative history of this Act Indicates that the burden on a
petitioner who wishes to establish an alternative Jurisdiction Is 'very heavy Indeed.'
!!t. at 1211-12. Thus, as a general rule, the home [county] of the child Is the
preferred forum. ~,375 Pa. Superior Ct. 203, 544 A.2d 59 (1988).
In addressing the Issue of 'significant contacts' Jurisdiction the
Pennsylvania Superior Court has held that a period of five years which a child had
spent In California In the primary custody of his mother made California the
appropriate forum for custody actions concerning the child, and that a Pennsylvania
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