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SAID IS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, High S_t
C",II,le, PA
MARY ANN OLSON and RICHARD
OLSON,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiffs
v.
NO. 95-
CIVIL TERM
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
COMPLAINT
AND NOW, comes the Plaintiffs, Mary Ann Olson and Richard
Olson, by and through their attorneys, Saidis, Guido, Shuff &
Masland, and aver the following:
COUNT I
1. The Plaintiffs are Mary Ann Olson and Richard Olson, her
husband, adult individuals who currently reside at 17 Fieldstone
Drive, Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2. The Defendant is Kimberly Beth Fox, an adult individual
,
who currently resides at 48 Schoolhouse Road, Gardners,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
3. The events hereinafter complained of occurred on or
about November 24, 1993 in Silver Spring Township, Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania, upon Route 11 South in the vicinity of its
intersection with Rich Valley Road.
4. The intersection of Rich Valley Road and Route 11 is
controlled by a stop sign placed along Rich Valley Road.
5. At said time and place, Defendant was operating a 1993
Honda Civic. She was attempting to make a left-hand turn from
the stop sign on Rich Valley Road into the northbound lanes of
Route 11.
. ,
SAlOIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, High Stn:e.
Carlisle. PA
6. At said time and place, Plaintiff Mary Ann Olson was
operating a 1993 Dodge Caravan along Route 11 South.
7. At said time and place, Defendant pulled her vehicle
directly into the path of Plaintiff Mary Ann Olson's oncoming
vehicle causing a violent collision.
B. Plaintiff Mary Ann Olson's injuries and damages set
forth herein were the direct and proximate result of the
negligence of Defendant, then and there occurring.
9. Defendant was negligent generally and in the following
particulars:
a. Operating her vehicle in a reckless manner;
b. Failing to yield the right-of-way;
c. Failing to maintain a proper look-out;
d. Failing to have her vehicle under proper
control;
e. Failing to stop before colliding with
Plaintiff's vehicle;
f. Failing to take action to avoid the collision
with Plaintiff's vehicle;
g. Failing to stop at the stop sign; and
h. Failing to comply with the provisions of the
pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Code relating to the
operation of motor vehicles, specifically as it relates
to the aforesaid acts of negligence.
10. As a direct and proximate result of Defendant's
negligence, Plaintiff Mary Ann Olson sustained the following
serious injuries (as defined under Section 1702 of the
Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law, 75
Pa.C.S.A. S 1702), some or all of which may be permanent:
2
SAIDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Hiah Str<et
eMIIII.. PA
a. Undisplaced fracture of her right patella;
b. Chondromalacia changes of her medial femoral
condyle in the right leg.
c. Cervical neck pain;
d. Lumbar area pain;
e. Aggravation of preexisting conditions in the
cervical and lumbar areas as well as in her right leg;
f. Shock and injuries to the nerves and nervous
system; and
g. Disfigurement.
11. As a result of the injuries aforesaid, Plaintiff Mary
Ann Olson has been damaged as follows:
a. She has suffered and will continue to suffer great
pain, inconvenience, embarrassment, humiliation, mental
anguish, discomfort and distress;
b. She will be required to expend large sums of money
for surgical and medical attention in excess of the required
first party benefits under the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle
Financial Responsibility Law. 75 Pa. C.S.A. S 1701, et seq.
c. She will be deprived of her earnings in excess of
the required first party benefits under the Pennsylvania
Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law. 75 Pa. C.S.A.
S 1701, et seq.;
d. Her earning power has been reduced and permanently
impaired;
e. She has been and will be deprived of her
ability to enjoy the pleasures of life.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant in
an amount in excess of Twenty Five Thousand and 00/100
($25,000.00) Dollars, which amount exceeds the limits !or
compulsory arbitration under the Local Rules of this Court plus
interest and costs. A JURY TRIAL IS DEMANDED.
3
COUNT II
12. The averments of paragraph 1 through 11 ahove are
incorporated herein by reference.
13. As a direct and proxilOdte result of the negligence of
Defendant as set forth above, Plaintiff Richard Olson has lost
and will continue to lose the consortium, society, comfort and
assistance of his wife, Plaintiff Mary Ann Olson.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant in
an amount in excess of Twenty Five Thousand and 00/100
($25,000.00) Dollars, which amount exceeds the limits for
compulsory arbitration under the Local Rules of this Court plus
interest and costo, A JURY TRIAL IS DEMANDED.
Dated: eJl>-7/fS-
MAS LAND
SAIDIS,
By:___
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Supreme Court 1.0. # 21206
26 West Hi~h Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-6222
Attorney for Plaintiffs
SAIDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Hlah Sll<cl
CUII.I., PA
4
VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in the foregoing Complaint
are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein
are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. S 4904, relating
to unsworn falsification to authorities.
DATED: S..iJ6).1 '''1-\ ~ AJ ~
I Mary~~ 'o[;;n
SAIDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 w, Hlah Stn:el
C",II.le,PA
VERIFICATION
I verify that the statements made in the foregoing Complaint
are true and correct. I understand that false statements herein
are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. S 4904, relating
to unsworn falsification to authorities.
DATED:
,J..!J.7 /7;;-
~~
Richard Olson
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SAIDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Hlsh SIl'CC1
Carlisle. PA
SHERIFF'S RETURN
CASE NO: 1995-01060 P
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
OLSON MARY ANN & RICHARD
VS.
FOX KIMBERLY BETH
TIMOTHY REITZ , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff of
CUMBERLAND County, Pennsylvania, who being duly sworn according
to law, says, that he served the within COMPLAINT
upon FOX KIMBERLY BETH
defendant, at 930:00 HOURS, on the 5th day of ADril
1995 at 60 SOUTH PIN OAK DRIVE
BOILING SPRINGS. PA 17007
County, Pennsylvania, by handing to
CINDY FOX.
. CUMBERLAND
MOTHER OF KIMBERLY
BETH FOX
a true and attested copy of the COMPLAINT
and at the same time directing Her attention to the contents thereof.
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing
Service
Affidavit
Surcharge
18.00
10.08
.00
2.00
So answ~.,l?" 4~
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R. Thomas Kline, Sheri!!
$30.08 ~DWARD GUIDO
04/06/1995 ~ ~
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by rJ-;~ /. ....?4-
;Deputy tfrn:!
Sworn and subscribed to before me
this II ~ day of a,....:J
19 r;{ A. D.
(\ (), ;l1.d&~ Ak:&. ~
~ Prothonotary-r'l
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LAW OPPlCllS
SAlOIS, G~" MASLAND
26 W, HIOH STlUlIlT
CARUSLIl, PENNA, 1701l
PHONB (717) 243-6222
CBRTIFIED COPY:
.....-..
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MARY ANN OLSON and RICHARD
OLSON,
Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PRAECIPE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please reinstate the Complaint in the above matter.
Date: 4/3/95
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Respectfully submitted,
SAlOIS, GUIDO, SHUFF & MASLAND
BY:~
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Supreme Ct. 1.0. * 21206
26 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-6222
Attorney for Plaintiffs
SAIDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF "
MASLAND
26 w, Hlab Stn:el
Carli,le, PA
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95-023
LAW OFFICES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 Hartzdale Drive, Suite 706
Camp Bill, Pennsylvania 17011
Telephone Number: (717) 731-0988
Attorneys for Defendant
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON, Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
vs.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
TO TIlE PROTIIONOTARY:
Kindly enter my appeamnce in the above captioned action on behalf of the Defendant,
Kimberly Beth Fox.
Respectfully submitted,
By:
nald'R. Dorer, EsqUire
Attomey for Defendant
Identification No. 39126
Date: April 13. 1995
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LAW OFFICES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 Hartzdale Drive, Suite 706
Camp HIlI, Pennsylvania 17011
Telephone Number: (717) 731-0988
Attorneys for Defendant
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON, Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
vs.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION . LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
DEFENDANT'S ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS' COMPLAINT
WITH NEW MA'ITER
I. Admitted,
2. Admitted.
3, Admitted,
4. Admitted.
5. Admitted,
6, Admitted,
7, Admitted in part.
Denied in part, It is admitted that, at said time and place, the
Defendant pulled her vehicle directly into the path of Plaintiff Mary Ann Olson's oncoming
vehicle, resulting in a collision. Any characterizations as to the nature or severity of such
collision are specifically denied,
8, Denied,
9, Admilled in part. Denied in part, It is admilled that the Defendant was negligent
generally, although the allegations set forth in paragraph nine (9), to the extent they may be
deemed factual in nature, are specifically denied,
10, Denied, The Defendant is without sufficient infonnation to fonn a belief as to
the truth or falsity of the allegations contained in paragraph ten (10) of Plaintiffs' Complaint.
Therefore, said allegations are denied with strict proof thereof demanded at the time of trial
if relevant,
II. Denied. The Defendant is without sufficient infonnation to fonn a belief as to
the truth or falsity of the allegations contained in paragraph eleven (II) of Plaintiffs'
Complaint. Therefore, said allegations are denied with strict proof thereof demanded at the
time of trial if relevant,
COUNT n
12. Paragraphs one (I) through eleven (II), above, are incorporated herein by
reference as though set forth in full,
13. Denied. The Defendant is without sufficient infonnation to fonn a belief as to
the truth or falsity of the allegations contained in paragraph thirteen (13) of Plaintiffs'
Complaint. Therefore, said allegations are denied with strict proof thereof demanded at the
time of trial if relevant.
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SAIDIS. GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Iligh Street
Cll1l1.le. PA
..
MARY ANN OLSON and RICHARD IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OLSON, . CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
.
Plaintiffs .
.
V. . NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant CIVIL ACTION - LAW
REPLY ~O HEW MA~~ER
AND NOW, comes plaintiffs, Mary Ann Olson and Richard Olspn,
by and through their attorneys, Saidis, Guido, Shuff & Masland,
and replies to Defendant's New Matter as follows:
14. Denied. The averments set forth in paragraphs 1-13 of
the Complaint are incorporated herein by reference and made a
part hereof.
15. Denied.
The averments contained therein are
conclusions of law to which no response is required.
16. Denied.
The averments contained therein are
conclusions of law to which no response is required.
Date:
5" /; Itf~
F & MASLAND
Respectfully submitted,
By:
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Supreme Ct. 1.0. . 21206
26 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-6222
Attorney for Plaintiffs
VERIFICATION
Edward E. Guido, Esquire, hereby states that he is attorney
for the Plaintiff and is authorized to verify that the statements
made in the foregoing pleading are true and correct to the best
of hiB knowledge, information and belief.
The undersigned
understands that the statements therein are made subject to the
penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.A. S 4904 relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
Dated: 5" tiff"
fl
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Attorney for Plaintiff
SAlOIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Hi,h 51....
CArlisle.PA
-
95~23
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LAW OmCES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 Hartzdale Drive, Suite 706
Camp HUI, Pennsylvania 17011
Telephone Number: (717) 731-0988
Attorneys for Defendant
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON, Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
vs.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PRAECIPE TO ATIACH VERIFICATION
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Kindly attach the enclosed verification to the Answer to Complaint with New Matter
previously filed with this Court,
Respectfully submitted,
onald R. Dorer, Esqu'
Attorney for Defendant
Identification No. 39126
- 9.5~23
LAW OFFICES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 Bartzdale Drive, Suite 706
Camp Hili, Pennsylvania 17011
Telephone Number: (717) 731-0988
Attorneys for Defendant
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON, Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
vs.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURy TRIAL DEMANDED
VERIFICATION
I, Kimberly Beth Fox. Defendant , verify that the statements made in the
foregoing Answer to Complaint with New Matter
which are within the personal knowledge of the undersigned, are true and correct, and as to
the facts based on the iilfonnation of others, the undersigned, after diligent inquiry, believe
them to be true. And further, this Verification is signed on the recommendation of my
attorneys, who advise me that the allegations and language in this document are required
legally to raise issues for resolution at trial, by the Court, or by continuing investigation and
preparation for trial. I understood that some of these allegations may prove inappropriate
after investigation and trial preparation are complete and I leave detennination of these
matters to my attorneys on their advice.
I understand that all statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18
Pa.C.S.A. fi4904, relating to unsworn falsifications to authorities.
Dated:~i{. ~ Iqq~
g:mkAftj_ ~ iflL
Kimberly Beth x, Defen
9S-m3
LAW OFFICES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 Hartzdale Drive, Suite 706
Camp Hill, Pennsylvania 17011
Telephone Number: (717) 731-0988
Attorneys for Defendant
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON, Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
vs.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire hereby certifies that he is the attorney for Defendant
herein, and that he caused a true and correct copy of the attached Praecipe to Attach
Verification
to be selVed by regular first class mail upon:
Edward E, Guido, Esquire
Saidis, Guido, Shuff & Masland
26 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Date:
May 22. 1995
(/)l!~
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
Attorney for Defendant
File No.: 95- 023
(Must be typewritten and submitted in duplicate.)
TO THB PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY:
Please list the following case (check one):
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( x) for JURY trial at the next tenn of civil court.
( ) for trial without a jury.
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( ) Assumpsit
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CAPTION OF CASB:
(Entire Caption Must Be Stated In Full)
(Chock One)
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( ) Tresspass
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MARY ANN OLSON and RICHARD OLSON,
(plaintiffs)
( x) Trespass (Motor Vehicle)
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vs.
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(Other)
KIMBBRL Y BBTII FOX,
(Defendant)
The trial list will be caned on October 17. 1995
Trials commence on November 13. 1995
Pre-trials will be held on October 25. 1995
(Bri.r. are duo 5 day. hefore pre-triall.)
vs.
(lbe plrty IIllina thi, c..e (or tri,1 &han provide forthwith. copy of the
pnecipe 10.11 counael,punuanllo loc.1 Rulo 214..1.)
(Additional Defendant)
No.
95-1060 Civil
19 95
Indicate the attorney who will try case for the party who files this praecipe: Donald R. Dorer. BsQJ.lire. Attorney
for Defendant. 3907 Hartzdale Drive. Suite 706. Camo Hill. Pennsylvania. 17011: (711) 731-0988.
Indicate trial counsel for other parties if known: Edward B. Guido. BsQuire. Attorney for Plaintiffs. 26 West
Hil!h Street. Carlisle. Pennsylvania. 17013: (711) 243-6222.
This case is ready for trial.
s;...., ~i~ IL e-
Print Name: Donald R. Dorer. BsQuire
Attorney for: Defendant
Date: Aueust 14. 1995
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON,
Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
VS.
95-1060 CIVIL TERM
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
IN TRESPASS (M.V.)
VERDICT
We, the jury, find in favor of the plaintiff, Mary Ann Olson, and against the defendant,
Kimberly Beth Fox, in the amount of:
$ 25) DOO .(-,0
We, the jury, find in favor of the plaintiff, Richard Olson, and against the defendant,
Kimberly Beth Fox, on a claim of Joss of consortium in the amount of:
$ ()
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~mRY ANN OLSON and RICHARD
OLSON,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiffs
v.
NO. 95-1060 C
IL T"ffi
LAW 11~
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION
fRE-TRIAL MEMORANDUM OF
I. STATEMENT OF FACTS
The acciden~ giving rise to this case occurred on November
24, 1993 at about 2:30 p.m. on Route 11 in Silver Spring
Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania near the intersection
of Rich Valley Road. The speed limit on Route 11 in that area is
55 miles per hour. The intersection of Rich Valley Road with
Route 11 is controlled by a stop sign on Rich Valley Road.
Plaintiff was operating a 1993 Dodge mini-van southbound on
Route 11 at a speed of 50 miles per hour.
Defendant was
operating a 1993 Honda Civic on Rich Valley Road.
She was
stopped at the stop sign waiting to make a left hand turn to
proceed northbound on Route 11. Defendant pulled out from the
stop sign directly into the path of Plaintiff's vehicle causing
the collision which gave rise to this action.
II. DAMAGES
Plaintiff sustained a fractured patella and cartilage damage
SAIDIS, GUIDO, to the right knee, and a mild cervical strain. The cervical
SHUFF &
MASLAND strain healed without incident. The fractured patella forced her
26 w, High SIn:c1
Calli,I..PA to be on crutches and sleep in the living room for approximately
six weeKs. During that time, she needed help with her household
chores and her personal hygiene.
In March of 1994 she had
surgery to repair the cartilage damage in her right knee. Despite
physical therapy, she continues to have constant aching and pain
in the knee. According to her treating physician, the problems
with her knee are permanent and will only get worse as arthritis
dtlvelops.
Plaintiff is a college graduate. After the birth of her
first daughter eleven years ago, she and her husband reached the
decision that Plaintiff would be a full time homemaker. Four
years later they had another daughter. The continuing problem
with her knee has severely limited her ability to participate in
family activities with her husband and children.
It has also
affected her ability to perform her duties as a homemaker.
All medical bills have been covered by plaintiff's first
party btlnefits. She has no wage loss. Her only claim in this
action is for non-economic damages.
III. STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL ISSUES OF LIABILITY AND DAMAGES
There are no complicated legal issues in connection with the
liability and damage positions of the parties.
IV. WITNESS
The plaintiff may call some or all of the following
witnesses:
-N~
SAtDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Hlah SlrCC'
CIllIi.le,PA
Mary Ann Olson
Richard Olson
Kimberly Beth Fox
Dr. Ronald Lippe--
Odis Shultz
Herman Shultz
Walin Sloan (233-1620)
Kathy Shanabrook (761-1606)
Alan Shanabrook (761-1606)
Myles Davis (232-2157)
Walter Glutsog (231-1620)
Lana McCaulley
2
SAIDIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MAS LAND
26 W, High Street
Carlille. PA
Barbara Marsh
Luann Niznik
The Plaintiff incorporates by reference any witnesses listed
by Defendant in her Pre-trial Memorandum or provided by Defendant
in her discovery responses.
V. EXHIBITS
Plaintiff may introduce at trial some or all of the
following exhibits:
1. Medical records for treatment of injuries sustained in
the accident.
2. Medical reports for treatment of injuries sustained in
the accident.
3. Pictures of the vehicles.
4. Pictures of the scene.
5. Police report.
6. Drawing of the Dcene.
7. Medical devices and appliance used by Plaintiff.
IV. STATUS OF SETTLEMENT NEGOTIATIONS.
Plaintiff has deman~d ~oo. Defendant has offered
$10,000.00. 1
Date: /D/.)o("5 , Respectfully submitted,
SAIDIS, GUIDO, SHUFF & MASLAND
By' -~
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Supreme Ct. 1.0. # 21206
26 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-6222
Attorney for Plaintiff
3
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
On this 20th day of October, 1995, I, Edward E. Guido,
Esquire, hereby certify that I served a true and correct copy of
the foregoing Pre-Trial Memorandum upon counsel for all parties
of record via United States Mail, postage prepaid, addressed as
follows:
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
3907 Hartzdale Drive
Suite 706
Camp Hill, PA 17011
SAIDIS, GUIDO, SHUFF & MASLAND
By:
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
SAtDlS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 W, Hiah S.n:c.
C",tillo.PA
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LAW OmCES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 HARTZDALE DRIVE, SUITE 706
CAMP HILL, PENNSYLVANIA 17011
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (717) 731-0988
ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANT, KIMBERLY BE11l Fox
MARy ANN OLSON AND RICHARD
OLSON, PLAtNTIFFS
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
No. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
VS.
KIMBERLY BETH Fox, DEFENDANT
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
DEFENDANT'S EXIDBIT LIST
I. Curriculum Vitae of Dr. Thomas K. Howard
2. Clinical Notes of Dr. Ronald Lippe
3. Harrisburg Hospital Operative Report, March 25, 1994
4. Right Knee X-ray Film ("Sunrise" View), Holy Spirit Hospital, November 24, 1993
5. Right Knee X-ray Film (Lateral), Holy Spirit Hospital, November 24, 1993
6. Right Knee X-ray Film (Lateral), Office of Dr. Ronald Lippe, January 12, 1994
7. Right Knee X-ray Film (Lateral), Office of Dr. Ronald Lippe, February 7, 1994
8. Right Knee X-ray Film (AP View), Office of Dr. Ronald Lippe, February 7, 1994
9. Right Knee X-ray Film (Lateral - Bent Knee), Office of Dr. Ronald Lippe, August 1,
1994
10. Right Knee X-ray Film (Lateral), Office of Dr. Thomas K. Howard, August 4, 1195
11. Right Knee X-ray Film ("Sunrise" View), Office of Dr. Thomas K. Howard, August
4,1995
12. Right Knee X-ray Film (AP "Open Notch" View), Office of Dr. Thomas K. Howard,
August 4, 1995
13. Right Knee X-ray Film (AP View), Office of Dr. Thomas K. Howard, August 4,
1995
14. Bone Scan Film, Harrisburg Hospital, August 3, 1994
15. Bone Scan Film, Harrisburg Hospital, August 3, 1994
16. Transcript of Videotape Deposition of Dr. Thomas K. Howard, November 3, 1995
17. Videotape of Deposition of Dr. Thomas K. Howard, November 3, 1995
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Defendant's Exhibits I through 15 were marked and identified during the videotape
deposition of Dr. Thomas Howard on November 3, 1995. Exhibits 16 and 17 will be
presented to the Official Court Reporter for marking and identification at time of trial. Any
other exhibits which will be presented by the Defendant during the court of the trial will be
presented to the Official Court Reporter for marking and identification.
Respectfully submitted,
nald R. Dorer utre
Attorney for Defendant, Kimberly Beth Fox
Identification No. 39126
Date: November 13. 1995
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LAW OFFlCFS OF DONALD R. DORER
3907 Hartzdale Drive, Suite 706
Camp HID, PennsylvanIa 17011
Telephone Number: (717) 731-0988
Attorneys for Defendant, KImberly Beth Fox
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON, Plaintiffs
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNA
NO. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
vs.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PRE-TRIAL MEMORANDUM OF DEFENDANT, KIMBERLY BETH Fox
I.
Please see Plaintiffs' Pre-Trial Memorandum. The Defendant, Kimberly Beth Fox,
has previously conceded her sole and proximate negligence for the occurrence of the motor
vehicle accident of November 24, 1993.
II. ,FACTS REGARDING DAMAGES:
The Plaintiff, Mary Ann Olson, sustained a linear, slightly comminuted, fracture to
the inferior pole of the patella described by the Plaintiffs treating orthopaedic surgeon as a
I mm displaced extra-articular transverse fracture of the inferior pole of the right patella.
The Defendant will contend at trial, with respect to the issue of damages, that this patella
fracture healed satisfactorily on or before March 21, 1994 as revealed by the Plaintiffs
medical records, and any alleged injuries to her right knee on and after that date are not
causally related to the subject motor vehicle accident. For the Court's benefit, a copy of a
medical expert report prepared by Dr. Thomas Howard dated August 7, 1995 is attached
hereto as Exhibit" A".
III. 1SS1lE.S:
nle amount of damages, if any, sustained by the Plaintiffs as a result of the subject
motor vehicle accident.
IV.
None.
V.
Plaintiff, Mary Ann Olson (as on cross-examination)
Plaintiff, Richard Olson (as on cross-examination)
Defe Beth Fox
Dr. Thomas Howard (Vid pe deposition scheduled to be conducted on
November 3, 1995.)
The e right to list and/or call such other and further witnesses as
may be listed by the Plaintiffs, as well as any of those physicians who attended Plaintiff,
Mary Ann Olson, upon reasonable notice to Plaintiffs' counsel.
VI. EXHIBIl:S:
1. Records of Ronald M. Lippe
2. Records of Silver Spring Physical Therapy
3. Records of Holy Spirit Hospital
4. Records of Harrisburg Hospital
VII.
The Plaintiffs' last demand for settlement is in the amount of $47,500.00. The
Defendant has offered $10,000.00.
,
HANOVER ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATES, ~C.
THO~ K. HOWARD. M,D,
R. J~ES RINKER. M,D.
J~ES H. EWSON. M.D,
SAMUEL D. D'^GATA. M.D.
ROBERT J. BISCHOFF. M.D.
Pracllce Umlled TO onhopaedlc Surgery Nld Sporls Medicine
PENN MEDICAL CENTER
100 Penn SlIeel
Hanover. Pennsylvania 17331.1003
Telephone (717) 637-1077
1.8OQo353.OlJ80
(717) 637-6356 (^CCI, Info,l
S.P.O.R.T. CENTER
307 Blooming Grove Road
Hanover. Pennsylvania 1733109560
Telephone (717) 63:Z.5350
1-800-451-9363
(7171637-6356 <ACct. Inro.)
August 7, 1995
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
3907 Hartzdale Drive
Suite 706
Camp Hill, PA 17011
RE: !ME - Mary Ann Olson
Dear Mr. Dorer:
Mary Ann Olson, a 45-year-old white female, was seen in my office on August 4, 1995 for an
Independent Medical Examination at your request.
Mrs. Olson states she was in her usual state of good health until an automobile accident nearly
two years ago, November 24, 1993. At that time she was driving on the Carlisle Road in
Mechanicsburg at approximately 55 mph when another car ran through a STOP sign and she hit
it broadside. Her car was listed at $13,000 damage. Her airbags may have saved her life.
She injured her right knee and neck. This occurred at about 2:00 p.m. She took care of her
groceries in the car and later that evening went to Holy Spirit Hospital where she was seen,
X-rayed, placed in a cervical collar and knee immobilizer.
The neck X-rays showed mild disc space narrowing and degenerative changes at C6-7. The
knee X-rays showed a linear, slightly comminuted, fracture through the inferior pole of the
patella described by Dr. Lippe as a 1 mm displaced extra-articular transverse fracture of the
inferior pole of the right patella.
She saw Dr. Lippe, an orthopaedic surgeon, in Camp Hill two days later, November 26. He
concurred with the diagnosis and treatment. He elected not to apply a cast but basically kept
the patient in her soft collar on an as needed basis and used crutches nonweightbearing as well
as the knee immobilizer intermittently. He followed the patient with X-rays on a weekly basis.
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Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
RE: Mary Ann Olson
August 7, 1995
Page 2
The patient remained in her knee immobilizer with the leg elevated, nonweightbearing on
crutches through January 10 followed by weightbearing as tolerated. She remained on Voltaren
for swelling and analgesics. She then went through rehab for a few weeks but it got worse.
They note disuse atrophy but show, by measurement, swelling above and below the patella with
1.5 cm atrophy of the mid thigh. They also mention the patient complained of sciatica.
Dr. Lippe's records of 217/94 indicate the range of motion is good and the fracture is healed in
excellent position. At that time he started her on physical therapy. At the next office visit he
noted medial jointline pain, which is not where the initial fracture was. This was March 21,
the first time he mentions this, and it was six weeks following the last visit. At that time he
recommended and proceeded with arthroscopic surgery. He was looking for an internal
derangement, a cartilage tear, which was his preoperative diagnosis; and, in fact, this was not
found at surgery. Rather, he describes in his operative note the undersurface of the patella
having Grade I-II chondromalacia throughout which may in fact be normal for a woman of this
age.
The patient feels she improved following the surgery and could bend it better but still used
crutches. She last saw Dr. Lippe in September 1994 at which time he said there was no use
to return; she should give it some time.
Since that time the patient really hasn't had any medical care but states that the knee bothers her
constantly and has been a major incapacitator in her life. She has constant pain around the
clock. She takes Advil tablets every 4-5 hours around the clock and uses a NordicTrak at the
doctor's advice three times a week. She did get exercises from the therapist for her patella
problem but admits she never does them. She doesn't wear a brace either. She states she is
unable to do things with her 5 and 7 year-old and can't impact her leg, i.e. run. She can't
carry laundry and walk regularly. She can't kick a soccer ball. These things increase her
pain. She can't squat or kneel. She can't drive a car more than 30 minutes having had to have
her husband take a day off to bring her in for her appointment. She complains the knee catches
and grabs. She is afraid to press the brake on the car. It hurts mainly over the medial
femoral condyle and beneath the patella.
Past medical history is significant in that she had no previous injuries, operations or joint
problems other than two C-Sections and a T&A. She has no significant allergies.
HANOVER ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATES, INC.
PBNN MBDlCAL CBNTBlt S.P.O.R.T. CENTER
100 P~nn Slreet . IltHlO\,pr. PC'nnsylViJlUil I j~31.1 !m.", ;."07 13k:x~ Gm\l~ Rd . I-L-v'lO\'{"r. fffY1S)1\'ilrua 17331..f6G!l
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Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
RE: !ME - Mary Ann Olson
August 7, 1995
Page 2
Examination shows a 5'6", 113 pound, alert, cooperative woman who gets up and stands and
walk normally. She can hop on the left but will not hop on the right leg. She won't squat
with the right leg. She has one-half inch measurable atrophy at the mid thigh on the right, none
at the mid thigh and suprapatellar region on the right compared to the left. She has two well-
healed arthroscopy portal incisions. She has tenderness over the lower pole of the patella and
over the medial femoral condyle. She has a full 140+ degrees of flexion in both knees. full
extension, no effusion and no ligamentous instability.
X-ray, four views of the right knee including notch and patella views done at the time of her
appointment show no bony abnormalities of the patella or knee joint with no evidence of any
residuals from the fracture, good alignment of the patella in the sunset view and do show the
previously mentioned 3x3 cm dense calcific bone infarct for which she had the bone scan done
in the past in the central canal of the metaphysis of the distal right femur.
IMPRESSION: 1) Status Post Healed Fracture Lower Pole Right PateUa
2) Cervical Strain
COMMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
The effect of the cervical strain was gone in about three days.
The fractured patella healed uneventfully without residuals as evidenced by the medical records
before March 21.
Her symptoms since that time are due to chondromalacia of the patella which is a fairly normal
breakdown and wear of cartilage on the back surface of the patella not related to one traumatic
incident; certainly not related to a fracture of the inferior pole of the patella whose energy was
absorbed with the fracture and not causing generalized cartilaginous breakdown on the end of
the femur and patella, which is a biologic condition of aging and not due to a single accident.
At present the i'atient has very little or no disability and should be able to correct her residual
quads. atrophy with diligent, progressive resistance exercises in which she was instructed. I
would not restrict her activities at this time whatsoever. In fact, I would recommend corrective
exercises. Her prognosis is excellent and I don't think she requires any treatment at present,
which she has not had in the past year. nor will her condition deteriorate or worsen with time.
HANOVER ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATES, INC.
PENN MEDICAL CENTElt S.P.O.R.T. CENTER
100 Penn Slrcel . Ilmlo\'(~r. Pf:-nnsylvalui1 173:11-1 O!U :"lfJ7 BIu nlil'~ rlm\'.... n(l . IlilrxJ\l'r. ",~)1\"Vllil I i331.usc,n
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RE: !ME - Mary ADD Olson
August 7, 1995
Page 4
There is no evidence on the patient's history and physical or from examining her records that
she sustained any other injury. In fact, the suspected cartilage tear in her knee was not found
at arthroscopy and findings, I feel, were normal--consistent with her age.
All of the above are within a reasonable degree of medical certainty.
/~
.
Thomas K. Howard, M.D.
TKH/cly
HANOVER ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATES, INC.
PENN MEDICAL CENTER S.P.O.R.T. CENTER
100 Pl"nn,Strecl . IlnnOV{Or. Pennsylvnnlil I 7331.1mn ~Oj I1kxYnir1:lGrO\l~ Hc:t . UiVlO\l'r. Pl111......yfviUua 17331.o5C,o
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the disfigurement she has suffered in the past as a result of
this accident, and which she will continue to suffer during the
future duration of her life. Pa. SSJI Civil S 6.01H.
VII.
The Plaintiff is entitled to be fairly and adequately
compensated for past, present and future loss of her ability to
enjoy any of the pleasures of life as a result of her injuries.
Pa. SSJI Civil S 6.011.
VIII.
The Plaintiff's spouse is entitled to be compensated for the
loss of the injured party's services to him and the loss of
companionship of his spouse. Pa. SSJI civil S 6.01L.
IX.
There has been evidence in this case that medical services
were performed for the Plaintiff. However, you have received no
evidence of the amount of the medical expenses. Such losses are
not recoverable in this case. While you may consider the types
of medical services performed in reaching a verdict on the other
types of non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering, your
verdict should not include any award for actual medical expenses
or lost wages. Pa. SSJI civil S 6.02A.
X.
SAlOIS, GUIDO,
SHUFF & In this case Defendant's physician has indicated that
MASLAND
26W,IIIBhS'r<<' Plaintlff had a condition (chondromalacia of the patella) which
Clllli.le.PA
was not related to the accident.
If you find that to be the
case, you may still award Plaintiff damages if you find that the
3
injuries sustained in the accigent aggravated that pre-existing
.-
condition and resulted in/fhe symptoms of which she complains.
Put anoth~r way, w ~rsonal injuries sustained in an accident
-----
()/-Pl
~
aggravate
infirmity resulting
for such damages may be recovered.
in damages,
Cinoota v.
,428 A.2d 600,200 Pa. Super. 117, (1981).
Date:
,,113/1)
Respectfully submitted,
SAlOIS, GUIDO, SHUFF & MASLAND
By: -~
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Supreme Ct. 1.0. # 21206
26 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 243-6222
Attorney for Plaintiffs
SAID IS, GUIDO,
SHUFF &
MASLAND
26 w, High 5"..,'
Carlisle. PA
4
I. In civil cases such as this one, the Plaintiffs have the burden of proving those
contentions which entitle them to relief.
When a party has the burden of proof on a particular issue, their contention on that
issue must be established by a fair preponderance of the evidence. The evidence establishes
a contention by a fair preponderance of the evidence if you are persuaded that it is more
probably accurate and true than not.
To put it another way, think, if you will, of an ordinary balance scale, with a pan on
each side. Onto one side of the scale, place all of the evidence favorable to the Plaintiffs;
onto the other, place all of the evidence favorable to the Defendant. If, after considering the
comparable weight of the evidence, you feel that the scales tip, ever so slightly or to the
slightest degree, in favor of the Plaintiffs, your verdict must be for the Plaintiffs. If the
scales tip in favor of the Defendant, or are equally balanced, your verdict must be for the
Defendant.
In this case, the Plaintiffs have the burden of proving the following propositions: that
the Defendant was negligent, and that the negligence of the Defendant was a substantial
factor in bringing about the accident of November 24, 1993, and the hann alleged by the
Plaintiffs arisljig therefrom. In this case, the Defendant has admitted that she was negligent,
and that such negligence was the sole and proximate cause of the motor vehicle accident of
November 24, 1993. However, the Plaintiffs have the burden of proving that the injuries
alleged by Plaintiff, Mary Ann Olson, were caused by the motor vehicle accident of
November 23, 1993. If, after considering all of the evidence, you feel persuaded that these
propositions are more probably true than not true, your verdict must be for the Plaintiffs.
Otherwise, your verdict should be for the Defendant. Pennsylvania Standard Jury
Instructions (Civil) ~5.50
{f
4. You will recall that Dr. Ronald Lippe gave testimony as to his qualifications as an
expert in the field of orthopaedic surgery on behalf of the Plaintiff. Similarly, Dr. Thomas
K. Howard testified as to his qualifications as an orthopaedic surgcon on behalf of the
Defendant.
A witness who has special knowledge, skill, experience, training or education in a
particular science, profession or occupation may give his opinion as an expert as to any
matter in which he is skilled. In detennining the weight to be given to his opinion, you
should consider the qualifications and reliability of the expert and the reasons given for his
opinion. You are not bound by an expert's opinion merely because he is an expert; you may
accept or reject it, as in the case of other witnesses. Give it the weight, if any, to which you
deem it entitled. Pennsylvania Standard Jury Instructions (Civil) ~5.30
G:
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6. In resolving any conflict that may exist in the testimony of expert witnesses, you
are entitled to weigh the opinion of one expert against that of another. In doing this, you
should consider the relative qualifications and reliability of the expert witnesses, as well as
the reasons for each opinion and the facts and other matters upon which it was based.
Pennsylvania Standard Jury Instructions (Civil) ~5.33
&
10. The Plaintiffs are entitled to recover damages for all injuries which the
Defendant's negligence was a substantial factor in producing. The Defendant's negligence
need not be the sole cause of the injuries; other causes may have been contributed to
producing the final result. The fact that some other factor may have been a contributing
cause of an injury does not relieve the Defendant of liability, unless you find that such other
cause would have produced the injury complained of independently of his negligence. Even
though prior conditions or concurrent causes may have contributed to an injury, if the
Defendant's negligence was a substantial factor in producing the injury, the Defendant is
liable for the full amount of damages sustained, without any apportionment or diminution for
the other conditions or causes. Pennsylvania Standard Jury Instructions (Civil) A6.30. The
Defendant's negligent conduct may not be found, however, to be a substantial cause of the
hann alleged by the Plaintiffs when the Plaintiffs injury would have been sustained even in
the absence of the Defendant's negligent con~ Hamil v. Bashline, 481 PD. 256, 265, 392
A.2d 1280, 1284 (1978)
~.
11. Pain and suffering, like any other item of damage, must be causally related to the
accident in order to be recoverable. Pennsylvania Trial Guide (Civil), 2D REVISED edition,
1978 (fi37.21)
C-
12. You should not aI/ow sympathy, emotion or prejudice to influence your
deliberations. You should not be Influenc~to'1nything other than the law and the evidence
in the case: Pennsylvania Standard Jury Instructions (Civil) ~20.00
c
9Hl23
LAW OFFICES OF DONALD R. DORER
3907I1ARTZDALE DRIVE, SUITE 706
CAMP HILL, PENNSYLVANIA 17011
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (717) 731-0988
ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANT, KIMBERLY BE11f Fox
MARY ANN OLSON AND RICHARD
OLSON, PLAINTIFFS
IN TilE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
No. 95-1060 CIVIL TERM
VS.
KIMBERLY BEm FOX, DEFENDANT
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire hereby certifies that he is the attorney for Defendant
herein, and that he caused a true and correct copy of the attached Defendant's Suggested
Points for Challe to be hand delivered at the
Cumberland County Courthouse during the trial tenn beginning on November 13, 1995 to:
Edward E. Guido, Esquire
Saidis, Guido, Shuff & Masland
26 West High Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Date: November 13. 1995
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
Attorney for Defendant, Kimberly Beth Fox
MARY ANN OLSON and
RICHARD OLSON,
Plaint! ff
11 Hoffer
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
KIMBERLY BETH FOX,
Defendant
IN TRESPASS (M.V.>
95-1060 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: PRETRIAL CONFERENCE
A pretrial conference was held before the Honorable
George E. Hoffer, Judge, on Wednesday, October 25, 1995.
In this auto accident case, Edward E. Guido, Esquire,
represents the plaintiff, and Donald R. Dorer, Esquire,
represents the defendant.
Liability is admitted by the defendant. The only
issue in this trial, which should be completed in one day, will
be damages for injuries which include a fractured patella.
Both sides will present one doctor by video deposition
which is already scheduled to be taken on both sides.
Plaintiff's counsel is unavailable for trial on the
last day of the court week, Friday. November 17, 1995.
By the Court,
J .
Edward E. Guido. Esquire
For the Plaintiff
Donald R. Dorer, Esquire
For the Defendant
Prothonotary
Court Administrator
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