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Resolution was adopted by CondemnDr to condemn and appropriate easements and to enter
upon, use and occupy lands described therein as being owned at the time of condemnation by
the Condemnees, As a result thereof, hearings were conducted by the Pennsylvania Public
Utility Commission which, on December 15, 1994, issued a final order approving the
application, and made a finding that the proposed exercise of the power of eminent domain by
the Condemnor is necessary and proper for the service of the public,
4, The purpose of said condemnation is to appropriate easements over, across and
under said Property to the extent required for right-of-way to be presently used for the
construction, reconstruction, operatiDn and maintenance of the West Shore-Carlisle
TransmissiDn Line, for the transmission and/or distribution of electric light, heat and power, or
any of them, including such poles of wODd and/or other appropriate materials and all such
wires, fixtures, and apparatus as may be necessary for the proper and efficient construction,
operation and maintenance of said Transmission Line,
5, The nature of the title acquired in and to said Property is a permanent easement
with a perpetual right of the Condemnor, its successors and assigns to construct, reconstruct,
operate, renew, replace, relocate, add to, and maintain the facilities constituting the said
Transmission Line, including, without limitation, poles, towers, guys, cables, wires, fiber
optics, fixtures and apparatus necessary for the convenient transactiDn of the business of the
Condemnor for the transmission and/or distribution of electricity, on, under, over or across the
said right-of-way together with: (1) the right, as often as necessary, to cut down any tress or
brush and to remove any buildings or other things from said right-of-way; (2) the right to cut
Docum.., N: 1621JJ,1
down and/or trim any trees within twenty-five (25') feet on either or both sides of the edge of
the said right-of-way which may endanger the safety of, interfere with the use of, or be a
.
menace to any facilities or structures which may now or in the future be maintained upon said
right-of-way; and (3) the right of ingress and egress to, from, upon and over the said right-of-
way fDr the construction, reconstruction, operation and maintenance of said Transmission
Line,
6, Pursuant to said Declaration of Taking, CondemnDr duly selected, appropriated
and condemned a permanent easement and perpetual right-of-way, more fu\1y described in
Exhibit A hereto attached and made part hereof,
7, The name and addresses of a\1 Condemnees known to Petitioner to have an
interest in the said property and the nature of the interest are as fo\1ows:
Estate of Max C, Hempt
c/o Hempt Bras" Inc,
205 Creek Road
Post Office Box 278
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Fee Simple
Martha D, Hempt
941 Limekiln Road
New Cumberland, PA 17070
Fee Simple
8, Condemnor and Condemnees have been unable to agree upon just compensation
to be paid,
Documtn, N: /61 UJ.I
ALL THAT CERTAIN tract or parcel of land situate in silver spring
Township, cumberland County, Pennsylvania, being more
particularly described on Plan of West Shore-carlisle line
showing electria line right-af-way over property ot MaX C. He~pt
and Hartha D. Hempt, husband and wife, dated september 1', 1993,
prepared by pennsylvania Power' Light Company, (PP'L Drawing No.
C230896) recorded in the CUmberland county Recorder ot Deeds
Office on February 28, 1995, being more particularly described as
follows:
BEGINNING at a point located along the southerly property line of
Max C. and Martha D. Hempt. said line also being the northerly
right-at-way line of conrail Railroad Tracts at the dividing line
between lands now or formerly ot Matilda A. Kinnich, et al.,
(Deed Book C-6, page 409) and Tract 1 of lands now or formerly of
Hax C. Hempt and Hartha D. Hempt; thence along said dividing
line, North fifty-two degrees twenty-seven minutes sixteen
seconds West (N 52. 27' 16" W) a distance of ~hirty-seven (37')
teet more or less to a point; thence through the southern portion
of Tract Nos. 1, 2 and 3, now or formerly of Max C. Hempt and
Martha D. Hempt, North seventy-three degrees thirty-two minutes
torty-four seconds East (N 73" 32' 44" E) a distance of two
thousand eight hundred sixty-six (2,866') feet more or less ~o a
point; thence continuing along the southern portion of Tract
.' No, 3, North seventy-nine degrees twenty-eight minutes ritty-nine
seconds East (N 79. 28' 59" E) a distance ot two hundred eighty-
nine teet more or less to a point; thence along the northerly
right-at-way 11ne of tho Contrail Railroad Tracts (the southern
property line of Hempts), the following four courses and
distances: (1) south seventy-three degrees thirty-two minutes
.., forty-tour seconds West (5 73. 32' 44" W), one thousand two
hundred three (1,203') feet more or less; (2) South seventy-six
degrees torty-nine minutes seventeen seconds West (5 760 49' 17"
wI, one hundred seventy-five (175') feet more or less; (3) South
sixty-eight degrees fifty-seven minutes twenty-five seconds West
(5 680 57' 2511 W), one hundred twenty-fivo (125') feet more or
less; and (4) South seventy-three degrees thirty-two minutes
forty-four seconds West (5 730 32' 44" WI. one thousand six
hundred thirty-one (1,631') teet to a point, said point being the
place of BEGINNINC.
CONTAININC 2.02 acres more or less.
'r&~,UG'SJOZZ
EXHIBIT A
. .
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Robert E, Yeller, Esquire, Df the lirm of Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb,
counsel for the Condemnees, Estate of Max C, Hempt and Martha D, Hempt, hereby certify
that on the
day of October, 1999, I served a true and correct copy of Petition for
Appointment of Board of Viewers upon counsel for the CondemnDr, by depositing the same in
the U,S, Mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
Stephen], Dzuranin, Esquire
WIX, WENGER & WEIDNER
Post Office Box 845
Harrisburg, PA 17108-0845
METZGER WICKERSHAM KNAUSS & ERB
By
Documen, N: /61/JJ./
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IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES
ON LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING :
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
.
.
.
.
?5-/0/1 t!~4~
IN REM
NO.:
DECLARATION OF TAKING
TO THE HONORABLE, THE JUDGES OF THE SAID COURT:
1. This Declaration of Taking, based on the provisions of
pennsylvania Business corporation Law of 1988, as amended (the
"PBCL"), 15 Pa. C.S.A. S1511, respectfully represents that the
Condemnor is the Pennsylvania Power & Light company. The
address of the Condemnor is Two North Ninth street, Allentown,
Pennsylvania 18101-1179.
2. Pennsylvania Power & Light company, as Condemnor, is
authorized by the provisions of PBCL, cited above, to take,
acquire and condemn property in fee simple or such lesser
estate or interest as Condemnor shall determine.
3. The within condemnation has been authorized by the public
utility commission according to the PBCL, 15 Pa.C.S.A.
S1511(C). On October 27, 1993, a Resolution was adopted by
the Pennsylvania Power & Light Company for the within
Condemnation to condemn and appropriate easements, and to
enter upon, use and occupy lands herein described as being
owned at the time of condemnation by the Condemnees.
As a result thereof, hearings were conducted by the Public
utility commission which, on December 15, 1994, issued a final
order approving the application, and made a finding that the
proposed exercise of the power of eminent domain by the
Pennsylvania Power & Light Company is necessary and proper for
the service of the public.
4. The purpose of this condemnation is to appropriate easements
over, across and under said lands to the extent required for
right of way to be presently used for the construction,
reconstruction, operation and maintenance of the West
Shore-Carlisle Transmission Line, for the transmission and/or
distribution of electric light, heat and power, or any of
them, including such poles of wood and/or other appropriate
materials, and all such wires, fixtures and apparatus as may
be necessary for the proper and efficient construction,
operation and maintenance of said Transmission Line.
5. A description of the property condemned sufficient for its
identification is attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
"property"), hereby indicating that the condemnation is
totally within silver spring Township, Cumberland county,
Pennsylvania.
6. The plans showing the property condemned, a reduced copy of
which is attached hereto as Exhibit B, are on the same day
being lodged for record and filed in the Office for the
Recorder of Deeds in Cumberland county, in accordance with
2
Section 404 of the Eminent Domain Code of 1964, as amended
(the "Code"), 26 P.S. 51-404.
7. The nature of the title acquired in and to said Property is a
permanent easement with a perpetual right of the Pennsylvania
Power & Light Company, its successors and assigns to
construct, reconstruct, operate, renew, replace, relocate, add
to, and maintain the facilities constituting the said
Transmission Line, including, without limitation, poles,
towers, guys, cables, wires, fiber optics, fixtures and
apparatus necessary for the convenient transaction of the
business of Pennsylvania Power & Light Company for the
transmission and/or distribution of electricity, on, under,
over or across the said right of way together with: (1) the
right, as often as necessary, to cut down any trees or brush
and to remove any buildings or other things from the said
right of way; (2) the right to cut down and/or trim any trees
within twenty-five (25') feet on either or both sides of the
edge of the said right of way which may endanger the safety
of, interfere with the use of, or be a menace to any
facilities or structures which may now or in the future be
maintained upon said right of way; and (3) the right of
ingress and egress to, from, upon and over the said right of
way for the construction, reconstruction, operation and
maintenance of said Transmission Line.
a. The payment of just compensation in this matter is secured by
the filing of appropriate bonds pursuant to section 403(a) of
3
ALL THAT CERTAIN tract or parcel of land situate in silver spring
Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, being more
particularly described on plan of West Shore-Carlisle line
showing electric line right-of-way over property of Max C. Hempt
and Martha D. Hempt, husband and wife, dated September 15, 1993,
prepared by Pennsylvania Power & Light Company, (PP&L Drawing No.
C230896) recorded in the Cumberland county Recorder of Deeds
Office on February 28, 1995, being more particularly described as
follows:
BEGINNING at a point located along the southerly property line of
Max C. and Martha D. Hempt, said line also being the northerly
right-of-way line of Conrail Railroad Tracts at the dividing line
between lands now or formerly of Matilda A. Minnich, et al.,
(Deed Book C-6, page 409) and Tract 1 of lands now or formerly of
Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt; thence along said dividing
line, North fifty-two degrees twenty-seven minutes sixteen
seconds West (N 520 27' 16" W) a distance of thirty-seven (37')
feet more or less to a point; thence through the southern portion
of Tract Nos. 1, 2 and 3, now or formerly of Max C. Hempt and
Martha D. Hempt, North seventy-three degrees thirty-two minutes
forty-four seconds East (N 730 32' 44" E) a distance of two
thousand eight hundred sixty-six (2,866') feet more or less to a
point; thence continuing along the southern portion of Tract
No.3, North seventy-nine degrees twenty-eight minutes fifty-nine
seconds East (N 790 28' 59" E) a distance of two hundred eighty-
nine feet more or less to a point; thence along the northerly
right-of-way line of the contrail Railroad Tracts (the southern
property line of Hempts), the following four courses and
distances: (1) South seventy-three degrees thirty-two minutes
forty-four seconds West (S 730 32' 44" W), one thousand two
hundred three (1,203') feet more or less; (2) South seventy-six
degrees forty-nine minutes seventeen seconds West (S 760 49' 17"
WI, one hundred seventy-five (175') feet more or less; (3) South
sixty-eight degrees fifty-seven minutes twenty-five seconds West
(S 680 57' 25" WI, one hundred twenty-five (125') feet more or
less; and (4) South seventy-three degrees thirty-two minutes
forty-four seconds West (S 730 32' 44" WI, one thousand six
hundred thirty-one (1,631') feet to a point, said point being the
place of BEGINNING.
CONTAINING 2.02 acres more or less.
PP&L,LEG-SJD22
EXHIBIT A
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BOND NO. 500756074
CONDEMNATION BOND
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY, a
corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, having its principal office at Two North Ninth Street,
Allentown, PA 18101, as Principal, and AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING,
PENNSYLVANIA, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Pennsylvania and authorized to become surety on bonds of the nature
of the present obligation, having its principal office at CNA plaza, Chicago,
IL 60685, as Surety (hereinafter called "Obligors"), are held and firmly
bound unto MAX C. HEMPT AND MARTHA D. HEMPT (hereinafter called "Obligees"),
owners of the land described in a condemnation proceeding brought by
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY in the amount of SIX THOUSAND AND NO/100
DOLLARS ($6,000.00) and all costs which may be legally assessed against said
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY by reason of the entry upon, use,
occupation, condemnation and appropriation of said land to the extent
required for the right of way described in said proceeding for the
construction, erection, operation and maintenance of electric lines for the
transmission and/or distribution of electric light, heat and power, or any of
them, including such poles of wood and/or other appropriate material, and all
such wires, fixtures and apparatus as may be necessary for the proper and
efficient construction, erection, operation and maintenance of said lines, to
be paid to the said Obligees, or their certain attorneys, heirs, executors,
administrators, successors or assigns to which payment well and truly to be
made, the said Obligors do hereby bind themselves, their and each of their
successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents.
Sealed with their corporate seals and duly executed this 26th day of January,
1995.
WHEREAS, PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY, the Obligor herein, in the
exercise of the right of eminent domain being thereunto duly authorized, has
condemned and appropriated or is about to condemn and appropriate a right of
way for the transmission and distribution of electricity on, under and across
premises of Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt, parcel No. 33, Tract 1, located
in Silver spring Township, Cumberland County, as described in Deed Book "S,"
Volume 12, Page 135; Tract 2, located in Silver Spring Township, Cumberland
County, as described in Deed Book "C," Volume 6, Page 34; and Tract 3,
located in Silver Spring Township, Cumberland County, as described in Deed
Book "L," Volume 23, Page 339, more particularly described in a Declaration
of Taking on the West Shore-Carlisle l38KV line, to the extent required for
the construction, erection, operation and maintenance of electric lines for
the transmission and/or distribution of electric light, heat and power, or
any of them, including such poles of wood and/or other appropriate material,
and all such wires, fixtures and apparatus as may be necessary for the proper
and efficient construction, erection, operation and maintenance of said lines
and,
EXH1B1'l' C
American 'Casu<y Company
of Reading, Pennsylvania
C'NA
For All the Commitments You Make'
OlflcII/Chlcago. illinois
POWER OF ATTORNEY APPOINTING INDIVIDUAL ATTORNEY.IN.FACT
Know All Manby lha.. P,..ants, That AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA. a corporation duly organized
and existing under the laws of the Commonweallh of Pennsylvania. and having Its principal office In the Clly of Chicago. and State
of Illinois, does hereby make. constitute and appoint John R. Manner I nil. Harrv C. Rosenberg. 0 I an" C. R" I I.
Sal Iv A, Shaw. Diane M, DIMartino, Kathleen M. Ziobro. Kathervn G, Schneider,
Teresa R, Del 80nlfro. Individual Iv
~ 8ala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
its true and lawful Attorney,in,Fact with full power and authority hereby conferred te sign. seal and execute in its behalf bonds, undertakings
and other obligatory Instruments of similar nature
- In Unlimited Amounts -
and to bind AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA thereby as fully and to the same extent as If such Instruments
were signed by the duly authorized officers 01 AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA and all the acts of said
Allorney, pursuant to the authority hereby given are hereby rallfled and confirmed,
This Powe, of Attorney Is made and executed pu,suant to and by authority of the following By,Law duly adopted by the Board 01
Directors of the Company:
"Article VI-Execution of Obligations and Appointment of Attorney.ln.Fact
Section 2, Appointment of Attorney,ln,lac!. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or any Executive. Senior or Group
Vice President may, from time to time. appoint by written certificates attorneys,ln,fact to actin behalf of the Company In the execution
of pOlicies of Insurance, bonds. undertakings and other obligatory Instruments of like nature, Such attorneys,ln.fact. subject to the
limitations set forth In their respective certificates of authority shall have full power to bind the Company by their signature and execution
of any such Instruments and to attach the seal of the Company thereto, The President or any Executive. Senior or Group Vice President
may at any time revoke all power and authorlly previously given to any attorney.ln,fac!."
This Power of Attorney Is signed and sealed by facsimile under and by the authority of the fOllowing Resolution adopted by the Board
of Directors of the Company at a meeting duly called and held on the 17th day of February, 1993:
"Resolved. that the signature of the President or any Executive, Senior or Group Vice President and the seal of the Company may
be affixed by facsimile on eny power of attorney granted pursuant to Section 2 of Article VI of the By. Laws, and the signature of the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary and the seal of the Company may be affixed by facsimile to any certificate of any suCh power and
any power or certificate bearing such facsimile signature and seal shall be valid and binding on the Company, Any such powe, so executed
and sealed and cenlfled by certificate so executed and sealed shall with ,espect to any bond or undertaking to which it Is attached.
continue to be valid and binding on the Company,"
In Wllne.. Wheraof, AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA has caused thase presents to be slglllld by
its Group Vice President and its corporate seal to be hereto affixed this '30th day of November, 19 ~,
AMERICAN CASUAL CO NY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA
~-~\\
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I,.~ . M, C, V nnahme Group Vice Preslden!.
On this 30th day of Nove' 19~, before me personally came
M. C, Vonnahme, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say: that he re In the Village of Darlen, State of Illinois;
that he Is a Group Vice President of AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING, PENNS LVANIA, the corporation described In the
which executed the above Instrument: that he knows the seal 01 said Corporation: that the seal affixed to the said Instrument Is such corporate
seal: that II was so affixed pursuant to authority given by the Board 01 Directors 01 said corporation and that he signed his name thereto
pursuant to like authority, and acknowledges same to be the act and deed of said corporation,
State of Illinois } ss
County of Cook
(j,
CERTIFICATE
I, Robert E, Ayo, Assistant Secretary 01 AMERICAN CASUALTY COMPANY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA, do certify tha e Power of
Afforney herein above set forth Is still In force. and further certify that Section 2 01 the Anlcle VI of the By, Laws of the Company and the
Resolution 01 the Board of Directors, set forth In said Power of Attorney are still In force, In testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed
my name and affixed the seal of the said Company this 26th dayof January ,19~,
8.23142.0
ASSistant Secretary,
INV NO G-57422-E
, .
Amerlflln Clfiualty' ~mpany
of Reading, Pilnnsylvanla
..,
CNA
Fo,AU lhoCon,mUlUf'nlOYuu Make' STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 1993
Assets 1993
Admitted Assets
(680,539)
561,718,514
44,509,038
279,307,847
o
o
125,694,218
370,864
486,474
5,192,079
48,155,420
29,054,747
7,515,636
61.340.029
~
Cash $
Short term investments (principallY U. S. Government obligations)
United States government obligatiDns
Other public bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous bDnds
Preferred stocks
CDmmon stocks Df affiliated cDmpanies
Other common stocks
Real Estate
Premiums and agents' balances in CDurse of cDllection
Premiums, agents' balances and installments booked but
deferred and not yet due
Accrued retrospective premiums
Accrued interest dividends and rents
Other assets
Liabilities
Unearned premium reserve
Reserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses
Reserve for taxes, licenses and fees (including
federal incDme taxes)
Other liabilities
$ 84,366,145
844,237,633
4,761,044
10.572.194
,$ 943.937 , 016
Total Liabilities
SurDlus
Capital paid up ($5 par value)
Shares authorized: 2,000,000, issued: 840,000
Surplus
$ 4,200,000
214.527.311
$ 218,727,311
~
Surplus as Regards Policyholders
TDtal
Failure of items to add to totals shown is due tD rounding.
State of Illinois)
) ss
County of CODk )
On this 12th day of April, 1994, before me came M. C. VDnnahme and
G, R, Hobaugh, knDwn tD me personally tD be the Group Vice President and the
Assistant Secretary, respectively, of the American Casualty Company of Reading.
Pennsylvania and being fully sworn, certify and attest that the foregoing
statement is a true and correct statement Df the assets and liabilities of the
sai~pany as of the date shDwn in the statement.
~A/ 1-.- _/ ~
G. R. Ho~augh, Assista~S~c;;tary M. C. Vonnahm, oup Vice-President
Subscribed and sworn tD before me this
~{Id?v iL;4ttu
0, S0800,AILOI N tary Publi c
12th day of April, 1994,
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IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES . IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
.
OF LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND . OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
.
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE . PENNSYLVANIA
.
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT .
.
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS . NO. 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
.
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC .
.
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING . IN REM
.
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
stephen J. Dzuranin, Esquire, being duly sworn
according to law, deposes and says that he is an attorney at law
duly authorized to practice law in the County of Cumberland,
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; that on March 8, 1995 he sent a
true and correct copy of the Declaration of Taking, properly
endorsed, to the Condemnees, Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt,
by Certified Mail, No. Z-322-733-098, postage prepaid, return
receipt requested, to, the Condemnees' last known address; and
that the Condemnees received the Declaration of Taking on
March 13, 1995, pursuant to the return receipt card, which is
attached hereto and marked Exhibit A.
17108-0845
Attorneys for Condemnor,
Pennsylvania Power & Light
company
Sworn to and sub!9ribed
before me this ~ day
of March, 1995.
~~~~
Notary Public
My Commis
(SEAL)
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IN REI
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES OF
LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER , LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER
SPRING TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND
COUNTY
IN REM
NO. 95-1077 CIVIL
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this day, I, Robert E. Yetter, Esquire, of Metzger,
WiCkersham, Knauss & Erb, attorneys for Max C. Hempt and Martha D.
Hempt, hereby certify that I served Request of Condemnee, Max C.
Hempt and Martha D. Hempt, for Production of Documents and Tangible
,
Thing~Addressed to Condemnor, Pennsylvania Power & Light Company
....J
this day by depositing the same in the United states mail, postage
prepaid, in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, addressed to:
Theresa M. Brennan, Esquire
Pennsylvania Power & Light Company
Two North Ninth street
Allentown, PA 18101
steven J. Dzuranin, Esquire
Wix, Wenger & Weidner
508 North Second street
P.O, Box 845
Harrisburg, PA 17108-0845 //
L
ter, Esqu re
Robe
Dated:
August 21, 1995
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IN THB COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
.
.
CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES OF
LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER , LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACgUIRB EASEMENTS
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER
SPRING TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND
COUNTY
:
IN REM
NO. 95-1077 CIVIL
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this day, I, Robert E. Yetter, Esquire, of Metzger,
WickerSham, Knauss & Erb, attorneys for Max C. Hempt and Martha D.
Hempt, hereby certify that I served Interrogatories of Condemnee,
Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt, Addressed to Condemnor,
Pennsylvania Power & Light Company this day by depositing the same
in the United states mail, postage prepaid, in Harrisburg,
Pennsy~y,ania, addressed to:
Theresa M. Brennan, Esquire
Pennsylvania Power & Light company
Two North Ninth street
Allentown, PA 18101
steven J. Dzuranin, Esquire
Wix, Wenger & Weidner
508 North Second street
P.O. Box 845
Harrisburg, PA 17108-0845 ~
C~~
Robe t E.
Dated:
August 21, 1995
IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES
ON LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
No. 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
IN REM
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this day, I, Stephen J. Dzuranin, Esquire, of wix,
Wenger & Weidner, attorneys for Pennsylvania Power & Light Company,
hereby certify that I served Request of Condemnor, Pennsylvania
powe; & Light Company For Production of Documents Addressed to
Conde~nee, Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt, this day by depositing
the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, in Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania, addressed to:
Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt
c/o Robert E. Yetter, Esquire
Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss & Erb
P.O. Box 93
Harrisburg, PA 17108-0093
Respectfully submitted,
By,,' "< ,,;:;)/ V\~
/ Ste Jhen J. D I raJ' n, Esquire
I I.D. # 52653,1 /
, 508 North Second Street
.-/
Post Office Box 845
HarriSburg, PA 17108-0845
(717) 234-4182
Attorneys for pennsylvania
Power & Light company
& WEIDNER
DATE: August 7, 1996
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On October II, 1995, Silver Spring Township enacted an new zoning ordinance and zoning
map which rezoned the 83,8 acres to General Industrial (G-2), On September 29, 1996,
Condemnees sold that 83,8 acres to Fry Communications,lnc, for $2,698, 299.00,
A Board of View was conducted before the Viewers, William A, Duncan, R. Fred
Hefelfingerand Elmer R, Ritter, on June 18,200 I, A hearing on the issue of valuation was also
conducted on the same day, at which testimony was taken from Lester G, Conner, Expert Witness
for Condemnee; Gerald Hemp.. Condemnee; Egbert J, Langendijk, Expert Witness for Condemnor;
and Barry Gebhart, Property Management for Condemnor, Langendijk, in his report dated May 2,
1996, estimated just compensation in the amount of$4,OOO,OO, It is his opiniDn that the highest and
best use, both before and after the taking, for Tract No, I containing the 83,8 is industrial and the
highest and best use for Tract No.2 containing 122.8 acres and Tract No, 3 containing 11,1 acres is
a horse breeding operation,
Lester G, Connor, Expert for Condemnees, estimatesjust compensation in the amount of
$33,200,00. It is his opinion that the highest and best use of the 83,8 is General Industrial (G-2) and
the balance of the land to be residential.
Since the time of the condemnation. Condemnee Max C, Hempt has become deceased and
is now represented by the executors of his estate, George F, Hempt and Gerald Hempt.
Docum,.tM,' 17HJJO
.
II. PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The highest and best use of the 83,8 acre tract of land subject to Condemnor's taking is
for general industrial use, (Appraisal and Testimony of Lester G, Conner),
2, The highest and best use of the remaining two tracts of land subject to Condemnor's
taking is for residential development. (Appraisal and Testimony of Lester G, Conner),
3, The value of the 83,8 acre tract of land before the taking was $26,000 I acre,
(Appraisal and Testimony of Lester G, Conner),
4, The value of the remaining two tracts of land before the taking was $10,000 I acre,
(Appraisal and TestimDny of Lester G. Conner).
5, Gerald Hempt. Condemnee. valued the entire property at $65.000 I acre, (Testimony
of Gerald Hemp!),
6, After the taking, Hempt Farms could not use the land subject to the taking in its present
operation, (Testimony of Gerald Hempt),
7, No buildings can be constructed, nDr crops grown, nor horses grazed on the land
subject to the taking due to the presence of Condemnor's power lines, (Testimony of Lester
G, Conner and Gerald Hempt)
8, If any of the lots involved were to be sold, the existence of the condemned land and
Condemnor's power lines on it would reduce the value of the overaUtract by an amount
greater than the value of just the acreage subject to the taking, (Testimony of Lester G,
Conner)
Oocu,..n, M: I 78JJU
.
III. PROPOSED CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
I. Condemnee is entitled to just compensation for the taking of his property, 26 P.S, ~ 1.601.
2, "Just compensation shall consist of the difference between the fair market value of the
condemnee'sentire property interest immediately before the condemnation and as unaffected
thereby and the fair market value of his property interest remaining immediately after such
condemnation and as affected thereby, and such other damages as are provided in [the Eminent
Domain Code)." 26 P,S, ~ 1.602,
3, Fair market value may be determined by considering the highest and best use of the
property, 26 P,S. ~1-603,
4, Condemnee is entitled to compensation for expenses incurred an amount up to $500,
26 P,S, $1-610,
5, Condemnee, without further qualification, is competent to give testimony as to just
compensation, 26 P,S, ~1-704,
6, The sale of one tract of the actual land subject to a taking of an easement by eminent
domain, nineteen months after the taking, is relevant and admissible to establish the value of the
property prior to the time of the taking, 26 P,S, ~ 1-705, See also RedeveloDment Authoritv of
Harrisburl! v, Brown, 35 Pa, Cmwlth, 4] 5,386 A.2d 1052, 1056 (1978),
7, Condemnees are entitled to damages for delay in payment of just compensation. 26
P,S, ~1-6] I.
~m<nIN,178jJ~1
.
8, The rate at which Condemnees' delay damages are calculated is the prevailing
commercial rate, HUl!hes v, Commonwealth of Pennsvlvania. DeDI. of Transportation, 514
Pa, 300. 523 A,2d 747 (1986).
9, The delay damages due to Condemnees, using the applicable commercial loan rates, as
provided under Pa,R.C,P, 238 are:
fill!: Rm
1995 8,5%
1996 8.5%
1997 8.25%
1998 8,5%
1999 7,75%
2000 8,5%
2001 9,5%
TOTAL
DELAY DAMAGES
Docu....' N.. /78534. /
Delav Damal!es for Year
$ 1,914,34
$ 2,312,00
$ 2,244,00
$ 2,312.00
$ 2,108,00
$ 2,312,00
$ 1.605,34
Calculated using a ,00023 daily rate
multiplied by 306 days, (3/1 - 12/31)
Calculated using a ,00026 daily rate
multiplied by 227 days, (1/1 - 8/15),
$14,807.68 Ca]culatiDns based upon $27,200
outstanding just compensation. ($33,200 in
total compensation minus $6,000 adjusted
compensation already paid.)
.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this /?/" day of August, 2001, I. Steven p, Miner, of Metzger.
Wickersham. Knauss & Erb, P,C,. attorneys for Condemnees, hereby certify that 1 served the
foregoing PrDposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law this day by depositing the same in
the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to:
Stephen], Dzuranin
Wix. Wenger & Weidner
508 North Second Street
P,O, Box 845
Harrisburg. P A 17108-0845
By:
{JL-(51L--
StevehP, Miner. &quire
Dated: August -1.i. 2001
/)ocumtnlll' /11"J.l1
IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2,02 ACRES: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C, HEMPT AND OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA D, HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS NO.: 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
CONDEMNOR'S PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT AND
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
AND NOW, comes the Condemnor, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation, by and
through Its attorney, Wlx, Wenger & Weidner and, In conformance with the request of
the Board of View in the above- captioned matter, flies this Proposed Findings of Fact
and Conclusions of Law,
PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT
1, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation (Ilk/a! Pennsylvania Power & Light Company)
("PPL" or "Condemnor") is a corporation duly organized and existing under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
2, PPL was and Is authorized by the provisions of the Pennsylvania Business
Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, 15 Pa,C,S,A, 9 1511 (the "PBCL") to
take, acquire, and condemn property in fee simple or such lesser estate or
interest as the Condemnor shall determine.
3, On March 1, 1995, pursuant to the provisions of the PBCL, PPL condemned an
easement over certain property of Max C, and Martha D, Hempt (the
"Condemnees"), as such property Is Identified in the Declaration of Taking filed In
the Instant matter (the "Condemnation"), The total amount of the easement area
Is 2,02 acres (the "Condemned Right of Way")
4, On October 27,1993, a Resolution was adopted by the PPL for the said
condemnation to condemn and appropriate easements, and to enter upon, use
and occupy lands described in the Declaration of Taking,
5, As a result of said Resolution, hearings were conducted by the Pennsylvania
Public Utility Commission (the "PUC") and on December 15,1994, the PUC
issued a final order approving the application, and made a finding that the
proposed exercise of the power of eminent domain by the PPL Is necessary and
proper for the service of the public,
6, The condemnation was authorized by the PUC according to the PBCL, 15
Pa,C.S,A, ~ 1511 (c),
7, The purpose of the condemnation was to appropriate easements over, across
and under certain lands to the extent required for a right of way to be used for the
construction, reconstruction, operation and maintenance of the PPL West Shore
Transmission Line (the "Transmission Line"), for the transmission ancllor
distribution of electric light, heat, and power, or any of them, Including such poles
of wood ancllor other appropriate materials, and all such wires, fixtures and
apparatus as may be necessary for the proper and efficient construction,
operation, and maintenance of said Transmission Line,
8, The description of the property condemned Is set forth on Exhibit A attached to
the Declaration of Taking and Is located totally within Silver Spring Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and Is identified on the plan attached thereto
as Exhibit 8, a copy of which is attached hereto as Condemnor's Exhibit 1 for
ease of reference,
9, At the time of the Condemnation, Max C, and Martha D, Hempt were the fee
simple owners of the Condemned Right of Way and the tracts of land of which it
is a part,
10, The nature of the title acquired by PPL Is a permanent easement with a perpetual
right of PPL, its successors and assigns to construct, reconstruct, operate,
renew, replace, relocate, add to, and maintain the facilities constituting the said
Transmission Line, including, without limitation, poles, towers, guys, cables,
wires, fiber optics, fixtures and apparatus necessary for the convenient
transaction of the business of PPL for the transmission and/or distribution of
electricity, on, under, over, or across the said right of way together with: (1) the
right, as often as necessary, to cut down any trees or brush and to remove any
buildings, or other things from the said right of way; (2) the right to cut down
ancllor trim any trees within twenty-five (25') feet on either or both sides of the
edge of the said right of way which may endanger the safety of, Interfere with the
use of, or be a menace to any facilities or structures which may now or in the
future be maintained upon said right of way; and (3) the right of Ingress and
egress to, from, upon and over the said right of way for the construction,
reconstruction, operation and maintenance of said Transmission Line,
11, On April 28, 1995, the Condemnor paid to the Condemnees the sum of Six
Thousand and 00/1,00 ($6,000.00) Dollars as Estimated Just Compensation,
12, The Condemnees did not file a Petition for Appointment of Viewers until October
14,1999,
2
13.0n October 19,1999, the Court of Common Pleas appointed William Duncan,
Esquire, Fred Hefelflnger and Elmer Ritter as the Board of Viewers,
14, After certain scheduling conflicts were resolved on both sides, a View and
Hearing were conducted on June 18, 2001,
15, The Condemned Right of Way Is located at the Southern boundary of three
separate tracts of land,
16. The first tract ("Tract 1") consists of a total of 83,6 acres and was zoned for
General Industrial use at the time of the View and was zoned for Agricultural use
at the time of the Condemnation, The portion of the Condemned Right of Way
along this Tract 1 contains a total of ,8125 acres,
17, The second tract ("Tract 2") consists of a total of 122,8 acres and was zoned for
Agricultural use at the time of the View and was zoned for Agricultural use at the
time of the Condemnation,
18, The third tract ("Tract 3") consists of a total of 11,1 acres and was zoned for
Agricultural use at the time of the View and was zoned for Agricultural use at the
time of the Condemnation,
19, The portion of the Condemned Right of Way along Tracts 2 and 3 contains a total
of 1,2075 acres,
20, Tracts 2 and 3 have been used as a horse breeding farm for decades,
21, The Condemned Right of Way consists of a strip of land along the Southern
boundaries of the Tract and approximately thirty (30') feet wide,
22, The electric Transmission Line is located entirely on the neighboring railroad
property, not in the Condemned Right of Way,
23, The rear yard setback requirement for the General Industrial zone in Silver
Spring Township is fifty (50') feet In Sliver Spring Township.
24. The rear yard setback requirement in an Agricultural zone In Silver Spring
Township Is thirty-five (35') feet.
25, The Condemned Right of Way will continue to be useable by the property owners
subject to the nonexclusive easement of PPL.
26, The electric transmission line that existed before Installation of the current
Transmission Line was not sufficient to service Industrial use on the properties.
3
27, The current electric Transmission Line is sufficient to service industrial use to the
properties,
28, Neither at the time of the Condemnation, nor subsequent thereto, were there any
plans to rezone Tracts 2 or 3 for any other use other than agricultural,
29.lf Tracts 2 and 3 are to be developed, a rezoning of the property will be
necessary.
30,lf Tracts 2 and 3 are to be developed, substantial development costs will be
incurred that will be considered in any purchase of the property,
31. The highest and best use of Tract 1 before and after the taking was Industrial
development.
32, Tract 1 currently utilizes a railroad spur over the Condemned Right of Way for
use of the current Industrial plant on Tract 1,
33, The amount of property interest that was taken by the taking of the Condemned
Right of Way was an easement, which is substantially less than the taking of fee
simple interest in property,
34, The fair market value of Tract 1 immediately before the Condemnation and as
unaffected thereby was $925,000,00,
35, The fair market value of Tract 1 immediately after the Condemnation and as
affected thereby is $922,752,50,
36, The total diminution of value from the Condemnation of the portion of the
Condemned Right of Way on Tract 1 is $2,247,50,
37, The fair market value of Tracts 2 and 3 immediately before the Condemnation
and as unaffected thereby was $845,000.00.
38, The fair market value of Tracts 2 and 3 immediately after the Condemnation and
as affected thereby is $843,094,96,
39. The total diminution of value from the Condemnation of the portion of the
Condemned Right of Way on Tracts 2 and 3 is $1,905,04.
40, The total difference between the fair market value of the entire properties
immediately before the Condemnation and as unaffected thereby and
immediately after the Condemnation and as affected thereby is $4,153,00,
summarized as follows:
4
FMV FMV Difference
Before Condemnation After Condemnation
Tract 1 $925,000,00 $922,752,50 $2,247,50
Tracts 2&3 ~845,OOO,OO $843.094,96 ~1,905,04
Totals $1,700,000.00 $1,765,847,00 $4,153,00
41, The amount of compensation paid by the Condemnor, to the Condemnee Is
greater than the value of the property taken by the condemnation, Therefore, no
further compensation is owing from the Condemnor,
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1, PPL properly flied the Declaration of Taking to acquire the Condemned Right of
Way by the power of eminent domain,
2, The property Interest condemned was an easement over a strip of land at the
Southern boundary of the individual Tracts,
3, An easement is a substantially lesser estate In land than a fee simple interest.
4, The interest of the Condemned property Condemned was a nonexclusive
easement and the Condemnees are able to continue to use the land for uses that
do not otherwise Interfere with the access to and from the Transmission Line that
has been placed on the neighboring railroad bed,
5, The highest and best use of Tract 1, both before and after the Condemnation Is
Industrial,
6, The highest and best use of Tracts 2 and 3, both before and after the
Condemnation is Agricultural,
7, The fair market value of the Condemnee's property interest Immediately before
the Condemnation and as unaffected thereby was $1,770,000,00
8, The fair market value of the Condemnee's property interest immediately after the
Condemnation and as affected thereby is $1,765,847,00,
5
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IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2,02 ACRES: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C, HEMPT AND : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA 0, HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT ,
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS : NO,: 95.1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC :
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING : IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that the foregoing Condmenor's Proposed Findings of Fact and
Conclusions of Law and Supporting Authority was sent by first class, postage prepaid
mall this day to the following:
Steven p, Miner, Esquire
Metzger Wickersham
3211 North Front Street
P,O, Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
William A, Duncan, Esquire
1 Irwin Row
Carlisle, PA 17013
Mr. R, Fred Hefelfinger
247 Baltimore Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Mr, Elmer Ritter
712 S. Market Street
Mechanlcsburg, PA 17055
WIX, ~ER & WEIDNER
B'/' ~.
/'Step n J, Dz
;' , 508 orth See
v P,O, Box 845
Harrisburg, PA 17108-0845
(717) 234-4182
Date: August 14, 2001
IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2,02 ACRES IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C, HEMPT AND OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA D, HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS : NO.: 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING : IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
CONDEMNOR'S PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT AND
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
AND NOW, comes the Condemnor, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation, by and
through Its attorney, Wlx, Wenger & Weidner and, In conformance with the request of
the Board of View in the above- captioned matter, files this Proposed Findings of Fact
and Conclusions of Law,
PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT
1, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation (f/k/a! Pennsylvania Power & Light Company)
(.PPL" or .Condemnor") is a corporation duly organized and existing under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
2, PPL was and Is authorized by the provisions of the Pennsylvania Business
Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, 15 Pa,C,S,A, ~ 1511 (the .PBCL") to
take, acquire, and condemn property In fee simple or such lesser estate or
Interest as the Condemnor shall determine,
3, On March 1, 1995, pursuant to the provisions of the PBCL, PPL condemned an
easement over certain property of Max C, and Martha D, Hempt (the
.Condemnees"), as such property Is identified in the Declaration of Taking filed in
the Instant matter (the "Condemnation"). The total amount of the easement area
is 2,02 acres (the .Condemned Right of Way")
4, On October 27, 1993, a Resolution was adopted by the PPL for the said
condemnation to condemn and appropriate easements, and to enter upon, use
and occupy lands described in the Declaration of Taking.
5, As a result of said Resolution, hearings were conducted by the Pennsylvania
Public Utility Commission (the .PUC") and on December 15,1994, the PUC
Issued a final order approving the application, and made a finding that the
proposed exercise of the power of eminent domain by the PPL is necessary and
proper for the service of the public,
6, The condemnation was authorized by the PUC according to the PBCL, 15
Pa,C.S,A, ~ 1511 (c),
7, The purpose of the condemnation was to appropriate oasements over, across
and under certain lands to the extent required for a right of way to be used for the
construction, reconstruction, operation and maintenance of the PPL West Shore
Transmission Line (the "Transmission Line"), for the transmission and/or
distribution of electric light, heat, and power, or any of them, Including such poles
of wood and/or other appropriate materials, and all such wires, fixtures and
apparatus as may be necessary for the proper and efficient construction,
operation, and maintenance of said Transmission Line,
8, The description of the property condemned is set forth on Exhibit A attached to
the Declaration of Taking and Is located totally within Silver Spring Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and is identified on the plan attached thereto
as Exhibit B, a copy of which is attached hereto as Condemnor's Exhibit 1 for
ease of reference,
9, At the time of the Condemnation, Max C, and Martha D, Hempt were the fee
simple owners of the Condemned Right of Way and the tracts of land of which It
is a part,
10, The nature of the title acquired by PPL Is a permanent easement with a perpetual
right of PPL, its successors and assigns to construct, reconstruct, operate,
renew, replace, relocate, add to, and maintain the facilities constituting the said
Transmission Line, including, without limitation, poles, towers, guys, cables,
wires, fiber optics, fixtures and apparatus necessary for the convenient
transaction of the business of PPL for the transmission and/or distribution of
electricity, on, under, over, or across the said right of way together with: (1) the
right, as often as necessary, to cut down any trees or brush and to remove any
buildings, or other things from the said right of way; (2) the right to cut down
and/or trim any trees within twenty.five (25') feet on either or both sides of the
edge of the said right of way which may endanger the safety of, interfere with the
use of, or be a menace to any facilities or structures which may now or in the
future be maintained upon said right of way; and (3) the right of ingress and
egress to, from, upon and over the said right of way for the construction,
reconstruction, operation and maintenance of said Transmission Line,
11, On April 28, 1995, the Condemnor paid to the Condemnees the sum of Six
Thousand and 00/1,00 ($6,000,00) Dollars as Estimated Just Compensation,
12, The Condemnees did not file a Petition for Appointment of Viewers until October
14,1999,
2
13,On October 19,1999, the Court of Common Pleas appointed William Duncan,
Esquire, Fred Hefelflnger and Elmer Ritter as the Board of Viewers,
14, After certain scheduling conflicts were resolved on both sides, a View and
Hearing were conducted on June 18, 2001,
15, The Condemned Right of Way is located at the Southern boundary of three
separate tracts of land.
16, The first tract ("Tract 1") consists of a total of 83,6 acres and was zoned for
General Industrial use at the time of the View and was zoned for Agricultural use
at the time of the Condemnation, The portion of the Condemned Right of Way
along this Tract 1 contains a total of ,8125 acres,
17, The second tract ("Tract 2") consists of a total of 122,8 acres and was zoned for
Agricultural use at the tjme of the View and was zoned for Agricultural use at the
time of the Condemnation,
18, The third tract ("Tract 3") consists of a total of 11,1 acres and was zoned for
Agricultural use at the time of the View and was zoned for Agricultural use at the
time of the Condemnation,
19, The portion of the Condemned Right of Way along Tracts 2 and 3 contains a total
of 1,2075 acres,
20, Tracts 2 and 3 have been used as a horse breeding farm for decades,
21, The Condemned Right of Way consists of a strip of land along the Southern
boundaries of the Tract and approximately thirty (30') feet wide,
22. The electric Transmission line is located entirely on the neighboring ral/road
property, not In the Condemn-ed Right of Way,
23, The rear yard setback requirement for the General Industrial zone In Silver
Spring Township Is fifty (50') feet in Silver Spring Township,
24, The rear yard setback requirement In an Agricultural zone in Silver Spring
Township is thirty-five (35') feet.
25, The Condemned Right of Way will continue to be useable by the property owners
subject to the nonexclusive easement of PPl,
26, The electric transmission line that existed before Installation of the current
Transmission Line was not sufficient to service industrial use on the properties,
3
27, The current electric Transmission Line is sufficient to service industrial use to the
properties,
28, Neither at the time of the Condemnation, nor subsequent thereto, were there any
plans to rezone Tracts 2 or 3 for any other use other than agricultural.
29,If Tracts 2 and 3 are to be developed, a rezoning of the property will be
necessary.
30,If Tracts 2 and 3 are to be developed, substantial development costs will be
Incurred that will be considered in any purchase of the property,
31. The highest and best use of Tract 1 before and after the taking was Industrial
development.
32, Tract 1 currently utilizes a railroad spur over the Condemned Rjght of Way for
use of the current industrial plant on Tract 1,
33. The amount of property Interest that was taken by the taking of the Condemned
Right of Way was an easement, which is substantially less than the taking of fee
simple Interest in property,
34, The fair market value of Tract 1 Immediately before the Condemnation and as
unaffected thereby was $925,000.00.
35, The fair market value of Tract 1 immediately after the Condemnation and as
affected thereby is $922,752,50,
36, The total diminution of value from the Condemnation of the portion of the
Condemned Right of Way on Tract 1 is $2,247,50,
37. The fair market value of Tracts 2 and 3 Immediately before the Condemnation
and as unaffected thereby was $845,000,00,
38, The fair market value of Tracts 2 and 3 Immediately after the Condemnation and
as affected thereby is $843,094,96.
39, The total diminution of value from the Condemnation of the portion of the
Condemned Right of Way on Tracts 2 and 3 Is $1,905,04,
40. The total difference between the fair market value of the entire properties
immediately before the Condemnation and as unaffected thereby and
immediately after the Condemnation and as affected thereby Is $4,153.00,
summarized as follows:
4
FMV FMV Difference
Before Condemnation Aiier Condemnation
Tract 1 $925,000,00 $922,752.50 $2,247,50
Tracts 2&3 ~5.000.00 $843,094,96 11,905,04
Totals $1,700,000,00 $1,765,847.00 $4,153.00
41, The amount of compensation paid by the Condemnor, to the Condemnee is
greater than the value of the property taken by the condemnation. Therefore, no
further compensation is owing from the Condemnor,
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1, PPL properly filed the Declaration of Taking to acquire the Condemned Right of
Way by the power of eminent domain,
2. The property interest condemned was an easement over a strip of land at the
Southem boundary of the individual Tracts,
3, An easement is a substantially lesser estate in land than a fee simple interest.
4. The Interest of the Condemned property Condemned was a nonexclusive
easement and the Condemnees are able to continue to use the land for uses that
do not otherwise Interfere with the access to and from the Transmission Line that
has been placed on the neighboring railroad bed,
5, The highest and best use of Tract 1, both before and after the Condemnation Is
Industrial.
6, The highest and best use of Tracts 2 and 3, both before and after the
Condemnation Is Agricultural.
7, The fair market value of the Condemnee's property Interest immediately before
the Condemnation and as unaffected thereby was $1,770,000,00
8, The fair market value of the Condemnee's property interest Immediately after the
Condemnation and as affected thereby is $1,765,847,00,
5
IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2,02 ACRES: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C, HEMPT AND : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA 0, HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT ,
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS : NO,: 95.1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC :
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING : IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that the foregoing Condmenor's Proposed Findings of Fact and
Conclusions of Law and Supporting Authority was sent by first class, postage prepaid
mall this day to the following:
Steven P. Miner, Esquire
Metzger Wickersham
3211 North Front Street
P,O, Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
William A, Duncan, Esquire
1 Irwin Row
Carlisle, PA 17013
Mr. R. Fred Hefelfinger
247 Baltimore Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Mr, Elmer Ritter
712 S, Market Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Date: August 14, 2001
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IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2,02 ACRES : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C, HEMPT AND : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA D, HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT '
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS : NO,: 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING : IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MEMORANDUM OF LAW
1. ComDensatlon should be based on the DroDertv Interest actuaUv taken.
a right of wav over the Dortlon of the Condemnees' DroDertY.
The appraisal report and testimony of the Condemnor's appraiser, Egbert J, A,
Langendijk, accounted for the fact that the condemnation was not a taking of the fee
simple interest of the Condemned Right of Way, but rather was just the taking of an
easement. His calculation of the adjustment of a lesser interest than the fee simple
interest of the Condemnees was uncontroverted by the Condemnees,
The testimony of the expert appraiser of the Condemnee. Lester G, Connor, did
not take Into account the fact that only an easement over a portion of the Condemnees'
land was taken by the filing of the Declaration of Taking, The Condemnor's expert
appraiser did consider that relevant factor in arriving at his opinion, This factor alone
renders the opinion of the Condemnor's expert more credible,
The Pennsyivania Eminent Domain Code governs the measure of damages for
condemned property,
Just compensation shall consist of the difference between the fair market value
of the condemnee's entire property interest immediately before the condemnation
and as unaffected thereby and the fair market value of his property interest
remaining Immediately after such condemnation and as affected thereby, and
such other damages as are provided In this code,
26 P.S, ~ 1-602(a),
The Declaration of Taking specifically stated that only an easement was taken,
not the entire fee simple interest of the Identified land, Because the Condemnees retain
the fee simple ownership of the Condemned Right of Way, less the nonexclusive
easement of the Condemnor, the damages they Incurred are something less than the
per acre value of the fee simple Interest of the property taken as calculated by the
Condemnees, This Is In conformance with a plain reading of the Compensation
provision of the Eminent Domain Code and Is supported by Pennsylvania case law,
Simply stated, the proper formula for determining just compensation Is the value of the
property before condemnation minus the value of the right of way taken by PPl,
The position that the computation of the value owed to the landowners must
Include the fact that only a right of way was condemned has a long been supported by
Pennsylvania case law, The Commonwealth Court In Township of Comp/anter v.
McGregor, 745 A,2d 725 (Pa, Cmwlth, Ct. 2000), held that a condemnor is entitled to
have damages assessed on the basis of what was actually taken, /d. at 727; see a/so
Bachner v, City of Pittsburgh, 339 Pa. 535, 15 A,2d 363, Similarly, Dicke/ v, Bucks-Falls
fE/ectric Co., 306 Pa, 504,160 A, 115 (1932), held that, because an electric company
could not appropriate more land than was necessary, it follows "that the damages to
which the appellee Is entitled are damages resulting from the appropriation of the
described right of way across his land, ,.... /d, at 510, 117. The Pennsylvania
Supreme Court further stated "[I]n view of this fact, it was unfortunate that the trial court
2
allowed the case to be tried on the theory of a virtually absolute appropriation by the
electric company of the strip of land to the entire exclusion of the landowner," Id,
In Pennsylvania Power & Light Co, v, Baldassari, 15 Pa,Cmwlth, 552, 328 A,2d
213 (1975), PP&L condemned a 325-foot easement across the condemnee's 603-acre
tract of land. Id. at 554, 214, The lower court had found that the condemnation was a
total taking and ascribed no value to the land when it computed damages, Id, at 555-
556, 215. The Commonwealth Court reversed, finding that only an easement had been
condemned, The Court reasoned that "[t]he appellee-condemnee not only has the after
value of the reversion if the easement is abandoned, which may not be of great value
although certainly worth something, but he also has the right to use this [condemned
land] for all, , ,purposes not inconsistent with appellant-condemnors easement."
Baldassari, 15 Pa.Cmwlth, at 556, 328 A,2d at 215,
To allow the landowners to receive damages as If a fee simple interest had been
condemned would be to grant them an unjustified windfall, The Condemnees retain
ownership of the property, and may use the Condemned Right of Way for any purpose
not inconsistent with the right of way possessed by PPL, This includes continued use of
the property as grazing land and in calculating the Township required setbacks, of
which the entire easement area is within, Further evidence that the Condemnees have
some use of the easement area is the existence of the railroad spur across the
easement area on the Industrial portion of the property, The statute governing valuation
and case law clearly Indicate that damages are to be assessed on the basis of what
was actually taken,
3
2. Delav damaaes. If applicable. should be calculated onlv from the time of
the Condemnees' Petition For Appointment of Board of Viewers.
As set forth in the Condemnor's Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
Law, the amount of compensalion resulling from the Declaralion of Taking Is less than
the amount already paid to the Condemnees' as eslimated just compensalion.
Therefore, there are no delay damages owing.
In the event the Board of View determines that the amount of compensation
owing to the Condemnees is greater than the $6,000.00 already paid, the amount of
delay damages owing should be calculated only from the time that the Condemnees
filed their Pelition for Appointment of Board of Viewers, which was over four and one-
half (4 ~) years after the filing of the Declaration of Taking.
Entitlement to delay compensation Is set forth in the Eminent Domain Code.
The condemnee shall not be enlitled to compensalion for delay in payment
during the period he remains in possession after the condemnation, nor during
such period shall a condemnor be enlltled to rent or other charges for use and
occupancy of the condemned property by the condemnee. Compensation for
delay in payment shall, however, be paid at the rate of six per cent per annum
from the date of relinquishment of possession of the condemned property by the
condemnee, or, If the condemnalion is such that possession is not required to
effectuate it, than delay compensation shall be paid from the date of
condemnalion.
26 P.S. ~ 1-611.
Pennsylvania Courts have held that condemnees are not enlltled to delay
compensation during periods in which they were the cause of the delay. For example,
in Hagan v. East Pennsboro Township, 713 A.2d 1187 (pa. Cmwlth. Ct. 1998), the
Commonwealth Court affirmed the toiling of calculallon of delay damages for a period of
one year because of the request for a continuance of the board of view hearing due to
the death of the condemnee's expert witness.
4
The Condemnees should not benefit for their own delay in bringing this case to a
Board of View. The Condemnor paid to the Condemnee the amount it considered fair
within a short lime after filing of its Declaration of Taking. The Condemnees then sat on
their hands for four and one-half years.
The Condemnees in this case cannot rest upon the argument that the
Condemnors should have requested the appointment because the Condemnor had
already paid what it thought was fair compensallon for the taking pursuant to 26 P.S. ~
1.407. The Eminent Domain Code, 26 P.S. ~ 1-502, allows that either the condemnee
or the condemnor may file a pelltion requesling the appointment of viewers. There is
no requirement that the condemnor inillate proceedings.
On this issue, the case of Hineline v. General State Authority of Pa., 15
Pa.Cmwlth. 44, 324 A.2d 817 (1974) is Instrucllve. In that case, the board of viewers
awarded the condemnees the amount of $168,000.00 as compensalion for a taking by
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, but failed to make a finding as to the date from
which delay damages should accrue. Id. at 48, 819. Neither party limely appealed that
decision. However, after payment of a portion of the amount claimed by the
condemnees, the condemnees attempted to collect a remaining balance owing
(according to the condemnees) of over $6,000.00 by way of a complaint in mandamus.
The condemnees argued that they were enlitled to delay damages from the time of the
taking, even though they did not appeal the decision of the Board of View that failed to
state the lime to start calculallon of delay damages. The condemnees claimed that the
condemnor had a duty to appeal to clarify the lime from which any delay damages
should be calculated. The Commonwealth Court disagreed and held that the
5
IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT :
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS : NO.: 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC :
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING : IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MEMORANDUM OF LAW
1. Compensation should be based on the property Interest actually taken.
8 right of wav over the portion of the Condemnees' property.
The appraisal report and testimony of the Condemnor's appraiser, Egbert J. A.
Langendijk, accounted for the fact that the condemnation was not a taking of the fee
simple interest of the Condemned Right of Way, but rather was just the taking of an
easement. His calculation of the adjustment of a lesser Interest than the fee simple
interest of the Condemnees was uncontroverted by the Condemnees.
The testimony of the expert appraiser of the Condemnee, Lester G. Connor, did
not take into account the fact that only an easement over a portion of the Condemnees'
land was taken by the filing of the Declarallon of Taking. The Condemnor's expert
appraiser did consider that relevant factor in arriving at his opinion. This factor alone
renders the opinion of the Condemnor's expert more credible.
The Pennsylvania Eminent Domain Code governs the measure of damages for
condemned property.
Just compensation shall consist of the difference between the fair market value
of the condemnee's entire property interest immediately before the condemnation
and as unaffected thereby and the fair market value of his property interest
remaining immediately after such condemnation and as affected thereby, and
such other damages as are provided in this code.
26 P.S. ~ 1-602(a).
The Declaration of Taking specifically stated that only an easement was taken,
not the entire fee simple interest of the identified land. Because the Condemnees retain
the fee simple ownership of the Condemned Right of Way, less the nonexclusive
easement of the Condemnor, the damages they incurred are something less than the
per acre value of the fee simple interest of the property taken as calculated by the
Condemnees. This is in conformance with a plain reading of the Compensation
provision of the Eminent Domain Code and is supported by Pennsylvania case law.
Simply stated, the proper formula for determining just compensation is the value of the
property before condemnation minus the value of the right of way taken by PPL.
The position that the computation of the value owed to the landowners must
include the fact that only a right of way was condemned has a long been supported by
Pennsylvania case law. The Commonwealth Court in Township of Complanter v.
\
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1
I
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,I
!
McGregor, 745 A.2d 725 (pa. Cmwlth. Ct. 2000), held that a condemnor is enlltled to
have damages assessed on the basis of what was actually taken. ld. at 727; see also
Bachner v. City of Pittsburgh, 339 Pa. 535, 15 A.2d 363. Similarly, Dickel v. Bucks-Falls
Electric Co., 306 Pa. 504, 160 A. 115 (1932), held that, because an electric company'
could not appropriate more land than was necessary, it follows "that the damages to
which the appellee is entitled are damages resulting from the appropriallon of the
described right of way across his land. . ,," ld. at510, 117. The Pennsylvania
Supreme Court further stated "[i]n view of this fact, it was unfortunate that the trial court
2
allowed the case to be tried on the theory of a virtually absolute appropriation by the
electric company of the strip of land to the entire exclusion of the landowner." ld.
In Pennsylvania Power & Light Co. v. Baldassari, 15 Pa.Cmwlth. 552, 328 A.2d
213 (1975), PP&L condemned a 325-foot easement across the condemnee's 603-acre
tract of land. ld. at 554, 214. The lower court had found that the condemnation was a
i
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h
,
total taking and ascribed no value to the land when it computed damages. ld. at 555-
556,215. The Commonwealth Court reversed, finding that only an easement had been
condemned. The Court reasoned that "[t]he appellee-condemnee not only has the after
value of the reversion if the easement is abandoned, which may not be of great value
although certainly worth something, but he also has the right to use this [condemned
land] for all. . . purposes not Inconsistent with appellant-condemn or's easement."
Baldassari, 15 Pa.Cmwlth. at 556, 328 A.2d at 215.
To allow the landowners to receive damages as if a fee simple interest had been
condemned would be to grant them an unjustified windfall. The Condemnees retain
ownership of the property, and may use the Condemned Right of Way for any purpose
not Inconsistent with the right of way possessed by PPL. This includes continued use of
the property as grazing land and in calculating the Township required setbacks, of
which the entire easement area is within. Further evidence that the Condemnees have
some use of the easement area is the existence of the railroad spur across the
easement area on the Industrial portion of the property. The statute governing valuation
and case law clearly indicate that damages are to be assessed on the basis of what
was actually taken.
3
2. Delav damaaes. If applicable. should be calculated onlv from the time of
the Condemnees' Petition For Appointment of Board of Viewers.
As set forth in the Condemnor's Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
Law, the amount of compensation resulting from the Declaration of Taking is less than
the amount already paid to the Condemnees' as estimated just compensation.
Therefore, there are no delay damages owing.
In the event the Board of View determines that the amount of compensation
owing to the Condemnees is greater than the $6,000.00 already paid, the amount of
delay damages owing should be calculated only from the time that the Condemnees
filed their Petition for Appointment of Board of Viewers, which was over four and one-
half (4 Y.I) years after the filing of the Declaration of Taking.
Entitlement to delay compensation is set forth In the Eminent Domain Code.
The condemnee shall not be entitled to compensation for delay in payment
during the period he remains in possession after the condemnation, nor during
such period shall a condemnor be entitled to rent or other charges for use and
occupancy of the condemned property by the condemnee. Compensation for
delay In payment shall, however, be paid at the rate of six per cent per annum
from the date of relinquishment of possession of the condemned property by the
condemnee, or, if the condemnation is such that possession is not required to
effectuate it, than delay compensation shall be paid from the date of
condemnation.
26 P.S. ~ 1-611.
Pennsylvania Courts have held that condemnees are not entitled to delay
compensation during periods in which they were the cause of the delay. For example,
in Hsgsn v. Esst Pennsboro Township, 713 A.2d 1187 (pa. Cmwlth. Ct. 1998), the
Commonwealth Court affirmed the tolling of calculation of delay damages for a period of
one year because of the request for a continuance of the board of view hearing due to
the death of the condemnee's expert witness.
4
The Condemnees should not benefit for their own delay in bringing this case to a
Board of View. The Condemnor paid to the Condemnee the amount it considered fair
within a short time after filing of its Declaration of Taking. The Condemnees then sat on
their hands for four and one-half years.
The Condemnees in this case cannot rest upon the argument that the
Condemnors should have requested the appointment because the Condemnor had
already paid what it thought was fair compensation for the taking pursuant to 26 P.S. ~
1-407. The Eminent Domain Code, 26 P.S. ~ 1-502, allows that either the condemnee
or the condemnor may file a petition requesting the appointment of viewers. There is
no requirement that the condemnor initiate proceedings.
On this issue, the case of Hineline v. General State Authority of Pa., 15
Pa.Cmwlth. 44, 324 A.2d 817 (1974) is instructive. In that case, the board of viewers
awarded the condemnees the amount of $168,000.00 as compensation for a taking by
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, but failed to make a finding as to the date from
which delay damages should accrue. ld. at 48, 819. Neither party timely appealed that
decision. However, after payment of a portion of the amount claimed by the
condemnees, the condemnees attempted to collect a remaining balance owing
(according to the condemnees) of over $6,000.00 by way of a complaint in mandamus.
The condemnees argued that they were entitled to delay damages from the time of the
taking, even though they did not appeal the decision of the Board of View that failed to
state the time to start calculation of delay damages. The condemnees claimed that the
condemnor had a duty to appeal to clarify the time from which any delay damages
should be calculated. The Commonwealth Court disagreed and held that the
5
condemnees had an "equal opportunity or obligation to file an appeal if it was not
satisfied with the report filed by the Board of Viewers." ld. at 49,324 A.2d 820. Instead,
the Court noted that the condemnees "waited two and a half years after the Board of
Viewers' report was filed to bring this action in mandamus." ld. at 50,324 A.2d 820.
Hineline indicates that it is not the duty of anyone party to pursue an action.
Thus, PPL was not required to initiate a hearing. If the Condemnees were dissatisfied
with the compensation offered and paid by the Condemnor, they should have initiated a
hearing with a greater degree of promptness.
The Condemnees should not benefit from theIr delay in asking for the matter to
be heard by a Board of Viewers and any delay compensation should be calculated only
from the date the Condemnees filed their Petition for Appointment of Viewers.
Additionally, since the Condemnees failed to submit any evidence of the interest
to be used for any delay damages, if any such calculation Is warranted, such interest
should be at the statutory amount of six (6%) per cent per annum.
6
CONCLUSION
The Condemnees are entitled only to the fair market value of the easement
condemned by the Condemnor, which results in a diminution of value of the properties
of $4,153. No delay damages are owing because the Condemnor has paid to the
Condemnees more than that amount. If any delay damages are owing, they should be
calculated only from the time the Condemnees filed their Petition for Appointment of
Board of View and only at the rate of six (6%) per cent per annum.
r
Dated: August 14, 2001
7
IN RE: CONDEMNATION OF 2.02 ACRES : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
ON LAND OF MAX C. HEMPT AND OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
MARTHA D. HEMPT BY THE
PENNSYLVANIA POWER & LIGHT
COMPANY TO ACQUIRE EASEMENTS NO.: 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF AN ELECTRIC :
TRANSMISSION LINE IN SILVER SPRING : IN REM
TOWNSHIP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that the foregoing Memorandum of Law was sent by first class,
postage prepaid mail this day to the following:
Steven P. Miner, Esquire
Metzger Wickersham
3211 North Front Street
P.O. Box 5300
Harrisburg, PA 17110-0300
William A. Duncan, Esquire
1 Irwin Row
Carlisle, PA 17013
Mr. R. Fred Hefelfinger
247 Baltimore Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Mr. Elmer Ritter
712 S. Market Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
WIX,
Date: August 14,2001
IN RE: Condtmnation oU.Ol acrts
of Land of Max C. Htmpt and
Martha D. Htmpt by tht Ptnnsylvania
Powtr & Light Company to Acquirt
Eastmtnts for tht Construction,
Optration and Malnttnance ofan
Ettctrlc Transmission Line In Silver
Spring Township, Cumberland County
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 95-1077 CIVIL TERM
EMINENT DOMAIN PROCEEDINGS
IN REM
REPORT OF VIEWERS
TO THE HONORABLE. THE JUDGES OF SAID COURT:
The undersigned Viewers respectively report:
HISTORY OF THE CASE
1. On October 18, 1999, the Condemnees, filed a Petition for the Appointment of
Viewers and on October 19, 1999, the Court appointed William A. Duncan, Esquire, Chairman,
R. Fred Heffelfinger and Elmer L. Ritter, as a Board of View to lIScertain the just compensation
due the Condemnees from PP & L acquiring easements for construction, operation and
maintenance of an electrical transmission line on Condemnees land in Silver Spring Township,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and for all sums payable to Condemnees under the provisions
of Section 609 of the Eminent Domain Code.
2. The Board of View served Notice of View on Metzger Wickersham c/o David
Martineau, attorney for Martha D. Hempt and the Estate of Max C. Hempt, and Wi", Wenger &
Weidner c/o Steven J. Dzuranin, attorney for Pennsylvania, Power & Light Company, and R Fred
Hefelfinger and Elmer L. Ritter, Board of Viewer's and Lester G. Conner, Appraiser, by Certified
Mail, Return Receipt requested. A copy of Notice of View and the Return receipts therefore are
attached hereto.
3. A View of the premises was held by the Board of View on June 18,2001 at 9:00
A.M., at the site, and was attended by all members of the Board, the Attorneys for the
Condemnor and Condemnee.
4. The Board of View served Notice of Hearing on Metzger Wickersham c/o David
Martineau, attorney for Martha D. Hempt and the Estate of Max C. Hempt, and Wi", Wenger &
Weidner c/o Steven J. Dzuranin, attorney for Pennsylvania, Power & Light Company, and R Fred
Hefelfinger and Elmer L. Ritter, Board of Viewer's and Lester G. Conner, Appraiser, by Certified
Mail, Return Receipt requested. A copy of Notice of Hearing and the Return receipts therefore
are attached hereto.
S. A Hearing WllS held on June 18,2001 at 10:30 A.M. in the 2nd Floor Hearing
Room of the Old Court House, I Courthouse Square, Carlisle, PA 170t3.
FINDING OF FACTS
1. PPL Etectric Utilities Corporation (f/kIa Pennsylvania Power & Light Company)
("PPL or Condemnor") is a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
2. PPL was and is authorized by the provisions of the Pennsylvania Business
Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, 15 Pa.C.S.A. 15 t 1 (the "PBCL") to take, acquire, and
condemn property in fee simple or such lesser estate or interest as the Condemnor shall determine.
3. On March 1, 1995, pursuant to the provisions of the PBCL, PPL condemned an
easement over certain property of Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt, (the Condemnees), as
such property is identified in the Declaration of Taking filed in the instant matter (the
Condemnation). The total amount of the easement area is 2.02 acres (the Condemned
Right-of-Way)
4. On October 27, 1993, a Resolution was adopted by the PPL for the said
condemnation to condemn and appropriate easements, and to enter upon, use and occupy lands
described in the Declaration of Taking.
5. As a result of said Resolution, hearings were conducted by the Pennsylvania Public
Utility Commission (PUC) and on December t5, 1994, the PUC issued a final order approving the
application, and made a finding that the proposed exercise of the power of eminent domain by the
PPL is necessary and proper for the service of the public.
6. The condemnation was authorized by the PUC according to the PBCL, 15
Pa.C.S.A. 1511 (c).
7. The purpose of the condemnation was to appropriate easements over, across and
under certain lands to the extent required for a right-of-way to be used for the construction,
reconstruction, operation and maintenance of the PPL West Shore Transmission Line
(Transmission Line), for the transmission and/or distribution of electric light, heat and power, or
any of them, including such poles of wood and/or other appropriate materials, and all such wires,
fixtures and apparatus as may be necessary for the proper and efficient construction, operation
and maintenance of said Transmission Line.
8. The description of the property condemned is set forth on Exhibit A attached to
the Declaration of Taking and is located totany within Silver Spring Township, Cumberland
County, Pennsytvania, and is identified on the plan attached thereto as Exhibit B, a copy of which
is attached hereto as Condemnor's Exhibit 1 for ease of reference.
9. At the time of Condemnation, Max C. Hempt and Martha D. Hempt were the fee
simple owners of the condemned right of way and the tracts ofland of which it is a part.
10. The nature of the title acquired by PPL is a pennanent easement with a perpetual
right ofPPL, its successors and assigns to construct, reconstruct, operate, renew, replace, add to,
and maintain the facilities constituting the said Transmission Line, including without limitation,
poles, towers, guys, cables, wires, fiber optics, fixtures and apparatus necessary for the convenient
transaction of the business ofPPL for the transmission andlor distribution of electricity, on, under,
over, or across the said right of way together with: I). the right, as often as necessary, to cut
down any trees or brush and to remove any buildings, or other things from the said right of way;
2). the right to cut down andlor trim any trees within 25 feet on either or both sides of the edge
of the right of way which may endanger the safety of, interfere with the use of, or be a menace to
any facilities or structures which may now or in the future be maintained upon said right of way;
and 3). the right to ingress and egress to, from, upon and over the said right of way for the
construction, reconstruction, operation and maintenance of said transmission line.
II. On April 28, 1995, the Condemnor paid to the Condemnees the sum of Six
Thousand ($6,000.00) Dollars as estimated just compensation.
12.
14, t999.
The Condemnees did not file a Petition for Appointment of Viewers until October
13. On October 19,1999, the Court of Common Pleas appointed William A Duncan,
Esquire, R. Fred Hefelfinger and Elmer Ritter as the Board of Viewers.
14. After certain scheduling conflicts were resolved, a View and Hearing were
conducted on June 18, 200 I.
15. The Condemned right of way is located at the southern boundary of three separate
tracts ofland.
16. The first tract (tract I) consists ofa total of83.6 acres and was zoned for general
industrial use at the time of the view and was zoned for agricultural use at the time of the
condemnation. The portion of the Condemned right of way along this tract I contains a total of
.8125 acres.
17. The second tract (tract 2) consists ofa total of 122.8 acres and was zoned for
agricultural use at the time of the View and was zoned for agricultural use at the time of the
condemnation
t8. The third tract (tract 3) consists ofa total of 11.1 acres and was zoned for
agricultural use at the time of the View and was zoned for agricultural use at the time of the
condemnation.
19. The portion of the Condemned right of way along tract 2 and 3 contains a total of
1.2075 acres.
20. Tracts 2 and 3 have been used as a horse farm for decades.
21. The condemned right of way consists of a strip of land along the southern
boundaries of the tract and approximately thirty (30') feet wide.
22. The electric transmission line is located entirely on the neighboring railroad
property, not in the condemned right of way.
23. The rear yard setback requirement for the general industrial zone in Silver Spring
Township is fifty (SO') feet.
24. The rear yard setback requirement in an agricultural zone in Silver Spring
Township is thirty-five (35') feet.
25. Neither at the time of the Condemnation. nor subsequent thereto, were there any
plans to rezone tracts 2 and 3 for any other use other than agricultural.
26. If tracts 2 and 3 are to be developed, a rezoning of the property will be necessary.
27. The amount of property interest that was taken by the taking of the condemned
right of way was an easement, which is substantially less than the taking of fee simple interest in
the property.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
I. PPL properly filed the Declaration of Taking to acquire the Condemned right of
way by the power of eminent domain.
2. The property interest condemned was an easement over a strip ofland at the
southern boundary of the individual tracts.
3. An easement is a substantially lesser estate in land than a fee simple interest.
4. The interest of the condemned property was a non-exclusive easement and the
Condemnees are able to continue to use the land for uses that do not otherwise interfere with the
access to and from the transmission line that has been placed on the neighboring railroad bed.
5. The Condemnor has paid to the Condenmee the sum of$6,000.00 as estimated
just compensation.
IN RE: Condemnation of 2.02 acres
Of Land of Max C. Hempt and :
Martha D. Hempt by the Pennsylvania:
Power & LIght Company to Acquire :
Easements for the Construction,
Operation and Maintenance of an
Electric Transmission LIne In Sliver
Spring Township,
Cumberland County
TO:
R. Fred Hefelflnger
247 Baltimore Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 95.1077 CIVIL TERM
EMINENT DOMAIN PROCEEDINGS
.
.
IN REM
NOTICE OF VIEW
Elmer Ritter
712 S. Market SI.
Mechanlcsburg, PA 17055
William A. Duncan, Chairman
1 Irvin Row
Carlisle, PA 17013
Lester G. Conner
2159 Market Street
Camp Hili, PA 17011
Estate of Max C. Hempt
c/o Hempt Bros, Inc.
P.O. Box 278
Camp Hill, PA 1701
Metzger Wickersham
David Martineau
3211 N. Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Martha D. Hempt
941 Umekiln Road
New Cumberland, PA 17070
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that an Order of the Court of Common Pleas of
Cumberland County has been Issued to William A. Duncan, R. Fred Hefelfinger and
Elmer R. Ritter directing them to view the premises of the Condemnees, situate on
Hempt Road, Silver Spring Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and assess
the damages. if any. by virtue of the condemnation by the Pennsylvania Power & Light
Company, and that said Viewers will meet at the Office of Hempt Farm on Hempt Road,
on June 18, 2001 at 9:00 a.m. for the performance of their duties under said Order. All
parties interested may attend at said time and place to a ompany the said Viewers and
present their objections.
\/
IN RE: Condemnation of 2.02 acres
Of Land of Max C. Hempt and
Martha D. Hempt by the Pennsylvania:
Power & Light Company to Acquire
Easements for the Construction,
Operation and Maintenance of an
Electric Transmission Line In Sliver
Spring Township,
Cumberland County
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 95.1077 CIVIL TERM
EMINENT DOMAIN PROCEEDINGS
.
.
IN REM
NOTICE OF HEARING
TO:
R. Fred Hefelflnger
247 Baltimore Street
Carlisle, PA 17013
Metzger Wickersham
David Martineau
3211 N. Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Martha D. Hempt
941 Limekiln Road
New Cumberland, PA 17070
Elmer Ritter
712 S. Market SI.
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
William A. Duncan, ChaIrman
1 Irvin Row
Carlisle, PA 17013
Estate of Max C. Hempt
c/o Hempt Bros, Inc.
P.O. Box 278
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Lester G. Conner
2159 Market Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Board of View will hold a hearing In the
above captioned case on June 18, 2001 at 10:30 a.m., in the Hearing Room, 2nd Floor
of the Old Court House, In Carlisle, Pennsylvania and the Court of Common Pleas of
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, will assign an office Court Reporter to record the
proceedings.
Should the parties to this proceedings agree to a 20ntinuance or rescheduling, .
you are directed to notify WILLIAM A. DUNCAN, ESQ E, imm iately.
B
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