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LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
VS.
CIVIL ACTION - EQUITY
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT
OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.,
Defendants
95-1158 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL
ORDER
AND NOW, this 3"' day of October, 1996, argument on the above motion to
compel is set for Thursday, December 5,1996, at 1:30 p.m. in Courtroom Number 4,
Cumberland County Courthouse, Carlisle, PA.
BY THE COURT,
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7eV'(i A. Hess, J.
David L. Lutz, Esquire .
For the Plaintiff . 1 J
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Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Ptna, Esquire (0/3/,, 6
For the DefendllnL~ ,i6.......
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SEll 2 (j !996 If"
WI-liTE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Mlehael.l. Plevyak, Esquire
Mary Ellen Fltzgernld Pinn, Esquire
Allomey I.D, Nos. 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
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Allorneys for Defendants
Kenneth Leisenring and
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Ine,
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYLVANIA
vs,
CIViL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
NO. 95-1158
ORDER
AND NOW, this
day of _, upon consideration of Defendants'
Motion to Compel Discovery Responses, and any response thereto, it is hereby ORDERED
and DECREED that said Motion is GRANTED,
Plaintiff shall provide full and accurate responses to the following discovery
requests within _ days of the date of this Order or appropriate sanctions shall be imposed
upon Plaintiff following application to the Court: Defendants' Request For Admission Nos,
2,5,6,7,10, 17 and 18; Interrogatory No. I(b); and, Request for Production of Documents
No.3.
BY THE COURT:
J.
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WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Mlehnel J. l'levynk, Esquire
Mnry Ellen Fltzgernld Plnn, Esquire
Attorney 1.0. Nos. 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Allorneys for Defendants,
Kenneth Leisenring nnd
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Ine.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
vs,
CIVIL ACTION . LAW
KENNETH LEiSENRING nnd
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
NO. 95-1158
DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL DISCOVERY RESPONSES
Defendants, by their undersigned counsel, hereby move the Court to enter an
Order pursuant to Pn,R.C.P. 4019 compelling Plaintiff to fully respond to certnin discovery
propounded upon him by Defendants in this mnller.
In support of this Motion, Defendants nver as follows:
I. The instant action was commenced by the filing of a complaint on March
3, 1995, Defendants filed an Answer with New Maller on May 22, 1995.
2, On May 15, 1996, Defendants deposed Alfredo Santiago, a witness to
this action, Following that deposition, David Lutz, eounsel for Plaintiff, inquired regarding
defense eounsel's intended schedule for filing a motion for summary judgment in this mailer.
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, counsel for Defendants, responded that she intended to serve a
final set of discovery and that upon receipt of responses thereto, Defendants would file their
motion.
3. On May 25, 1996, Defendants propounded their Request for Admissions
Upon PlaintilT with Accompanying Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents
(hereinafter referred to as "Defendants' Request for Admissions"), a copy of which is attached
hereto as Exhibit "A".
4. On or about June 26, 1996, Plaintifi's Answers to Defendants' Request for
Admissions (hereinafter referred to as "Plaintifrs Answers") were received by defense
counsel. A copy of Plaintifi's Answers is attached hereto as Exhibit "B".
5. By letter dated July 3, 1996, defense counsel advised Mr. Lutz that
several of the answers provided were not responsive to, or failed to adequately respond to,
Defendants' requests. Accordingly, it was requested that Mr. Lutz provide supplemental
responses to the requests specifically addressed in that correspondence. A copy of the July 3,
1996 correspondence to Mr. Lutz is attached hereto as Exhibit "C",
6. On July 22, 1996, having received no response to the July 3, 1996
correspondence, defense counsel again wrote to Mr. Lutz, requesting that the supplemental
discovery responses be provided by July 29, 1996. A copy of the July 22, 1996
correspondence is attached hereto as Exhibit "D".
7 On July 24, 1996, Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina received a voicemail
message from Deborah in Davis Lutz's office, in whieh she stated that Plaintifi's counsel was
working on the responses and that he hoped to fax the supplemental responses to defense
counsel on July 29, 1996. See, Affidavit of Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pinn, ~ 6 , nttached hereto
as Exhibit "E".
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8. Ms, Pina returned Debornh's cnllthnt nllemoon, nnd stnted thnt if Mr.
Lutz had nny problem serving the supjllementnl responses by the estnblished deadline, he need
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merely contact her to discuss nltcmnte nrrangements for providing the responses. See, Exhibit
"E", ~ 7.
9. By July 31, 1996, having neither received the supplementnl responses nor
henrd from Mr. Lutz regarding when snid responses would be provided, Ms, Pinn placed n
cnllto Plaintiff's counsel nnd wns ndvised thnt he wns unnvailable. Ms, Pinn then spoke with
10. On August 6, 1996, more thnn n month following the initinl request for
Deborah, who stnted that Mr. Lutz had dictated the responses. but it was uncertnin when they
would be served ns his secretary hnd a backlog of dictntion tapes, Debornh assured Ms, Pinn
thnt the supplementnl response would be served as soon ns they were transcribed. See,
Exhibit "E", ~ 8.
supplementnl responses, Ms. Pinn lell n messnge for Dnvid Lutz inquiring ns to when
Plnintiff's supplemental responses would be provided. In response to that cnll, Mr. Lutz lell a
message on Ms. Pina's voicemnil in which he indicated that he had dictatcd furthcr responses,
but thnt he was confident that they would not be fully ncceptable and, therefore, she should
proceed to file n motion to compel. See, Exhibit "E", ~ 9,
II. During a telephone conversntion later that allemoon, Ms. Pina advised
Mr. Lutz that she would wait to receive Plaintifi's supplemental responses before filing a
motion to compel, as she preferred to allemptto resolve the dispute voluntnrily. Ms. Pina
further stated that she found it necessary to impose n dendline for the production of the
supplemental responses due to the fact that Mr, Lutz had recently tilcd n Praecipe Listing
Case for Trinl; however. she wns ngreeable to extending that deadline in order to give him the
time he necded to adequately respond to the discovery requests, Mr, Lutz indicated thut he
.3.
wanted defense counsel to "get going" with l1Iing the motion for summary judgment, to which
Ms. Pina responded that the sole reason for the delay was the outstanding discovery
responses, See, Exhibit "E", ~ 10.
12. Plaintifl's Supplemental Answers to Defendants' Request for
Admissions (hereinafter referred to as "Plaintifl's Supplemental Responses") were served on
or about August 9, 1996, A copy of Plaintiffs' Supplemental Responses is allached hereto as
Exhibit "F".
13. By leller dated August 28, 1996, Ms, Pina advised Mr. Lutz that
several of Plaintilrs Supplemental Responses were not responsive to, or failed to adequately
respond to, Defendants' Request for Admissions, Accordingly, defense counsel requested that
supplemental responses be provided by September 6, 1996, A copy of the August 28, 1996
correspondence is allaehed hereto as Exhibit "a",
14. On September 13, 1996, Ms. Pina received correspondence from Mr.
Lutz acknowledging receipt of the request for supplemental responses and forwarding a
Praecipe for Listing Case for Trial. A copy of Mr. Lutz's leller, dated September 10, 1996, is
allached hereto as Exhibit "H".I
15. As of the date of the l1Iing of this motion, PlaintilT has failed to
supplement any of his responses as requested by defense counsel in its August 28, 1996
correspondence. See, Exhibit "E" 13.
16. For the reasons set forth in detail in the accompanying Memorandum of
Law in Support of Defendants' Motion to Compel Discovery Responses, Plaintiff is obligated
to supplement his responses to the following requests propounded by Defendants on May 25,
I In this correspondence, Mr. Lutz mistakenly refers to Ms. Pina's "August 26, 1996
correspondence"; the correct date of that correspondence is August 28, 1996.
.4.
1996: Request for Admission Nos, 2, 5, 6, 7,10, 17 and 18; Interrogatory No. I(b); and,
Request for Production of Documents No.3.
WHEREFORE, Defendants Kenneth Leisenring and Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc. respectfully request that this Court enter an Order compelling Plaintiff to
file full and complete answers to Defendant's Interrogatories and Request for the Production
of Documents, as set forth in paragraph 16, above, or suffer appropriate sanctions to be
imposed upon application to the Court.
Respectfully submitted,
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
.5.
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WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Plna, Esquire
Attorney 1.0. Nos, 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Attorneys for Defendants,
Kenneth Leisenring and
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
. KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
NO. 95-1158
CERTIFICA TE OF SERVICE
I, Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire, do hereby certify that I am this day
serving a true and correct copy of DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL DISCOVERY
RESPONSES upon plaintiff's counsel of record via postage prepaid first class United States
mail, addressed as follows:
David L. Lutz, Esquire
Angino & Rovner, P,C,
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, P A 17110
d/; Sf' / r'/) ,
.. 'IV W \ ~;/..,I'/~/,(;Ll.k,,~
MarylEllen Fitzgerald Pina, Esq,
Dated: '\'1)(' /7. In?
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SEP 2 0 1996~
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Mlehacl J. Plevyak, Esquirc
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire
Attorney 1.0. Nos, 254 I 8, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Laneaster A venue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
IJ
Attorneys for Defendants,
Kenneth Leisenring and
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania. Inc,
LUIS SANTIAGO
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
vs.
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC,
NO, 95-1158
.,
MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT OF
MOTION TO COMPEL DISCOVERY RESPONSES
I. FACTUAL BACKGROUND
On May 25, 1996, Dcfcndants Kenncth Leisenring and Waste Management of
Pcnnsylvania, Inc, (hereinafter referred to as "Defcndants") scrvcd Dcfcndants' Rcquest for
Admissions Directed to Plaintiff with Accompanying Intcrrogatories and Request for
Production of Documents (hcreinafter referrcd to as "Defendants' Request for Admissions" or
"Defendants' discovery"). The discovery propounded by Defendants was specifically
fonnulated to narrow the issues to be presented to this Court in connection with the motion
for summary judgment to be Iile by Defendants, As set forth in greater detail in the
accompanying Motion to Compel Discovery responses. Plaintill. hus failed to adequutely
respond to Defendants' Request for Admissions. For the reasons set forth below, Defendants
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seck a order from this Court compelling Plaintiff to fully respond to Defendants' discovery.
II. LEGAL AIWlJMENT
A. PLAINTIFF'S FAILURE TO FULLY RESPOND TO DEFENDANTS'
DISCOVERY REQUESTS IS IN CONTRAVENTION OF THE
PENNSYLVANIA RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE REGARDING
DISCOVERY.
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure (hereinafter referred to as "Pa. R.C.P.")
400 I et seq. set forth the type and scope of discovery which is permissible in a civil action.
The purpose of discovery as established by those rules is to prevent surprise and unfairness,
thus allowing for a fair trial on the merits, Commonwealth v. Kauffman, 413 Po. Super. 527,
605 A.2d 1243 (1992); Clark v. Hoerner, 362 Pa, Super. 588, 525 A,2d 377 (1987); Kaminski
v. Employers Mut. Casualty Co., 338 Pa. Super. 400, 487 A.2d 1340 (1985). The rules of
discovery arc intended to prevent trial by ambush. Clark v, Hoerner, 362 Po, Super. 588,
525 A.2d 377 (1987).
A second aim of discovery is to expedite and facilitate, rather than delay and
burden, the progress of litigation. Commonwealth v. Kauffman, 413 Po. Super. 527, 605 A.2d
1243 (1992); Cosner v, Ricci, 45 D & C2d 286 (1968); Culler v. CUller, 23 D & C2d 257
(1961). With regard to requests for admissions, specifically, the "prime purpose [thereof] is
to be construed os in the aid of the preparation and argument of [a] motion for summary
judgment," Glaudel v, Bossert, 51 D & C2d 251, 255 (1971). As a general principle, the
rules governing discovery should be liberally construed. Sznrmaek v. Welch, 456 Pa. 293,
3]8 A.2d 707; Zahler v. Ford Molor Co., 6 D & C3d 79 (1976); Glisson v. Carlin. 34 D &
C2d 433 (1964),
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Pa.R,C.P. 4003,1 establishes the permissible scope of discovery. That rule
reads, in pertinent part, as follows:
(a) Subject to the provisions of Rules 4003.2 to 4003.5
inclusive and Rule 40\\. a party may obtain discovery regarding
any maller, not privileged, which is relevant to the subject matter
involved in the pending action, whether it relates to the claim or
defense of the party seeking discovery or to the claim or defense
of any other party, including the existence, description, nature,
content, custody, condition and location of any books, documents
or other tangible things and the identity and location of persons
having knowledge of any discoverable maller,
The permissible methods of obtaining discovery, as set forth in Pa, R,C.P.
400\(d), include wrillen interrogatories, requests for the production of documents and requests
for admission, Pursuant to Pa, R.C.P. 4005, interrogatories may relate to any mallers which
can be inquired into under Rules 4003.\ through 4003,5 inclusive. Pursuant to Pa. R.C,P.
4014, a party may serve upon another party a wrillen request for the admission of the truth of
any matters within the scope of Rules 4003.\ through 4003,5 inclusive set forth in the request
that relate to statements or opinions of fact or of the application of law to fact,
As set forth in greater detail in Sections 11(8) - (F), below, Plaintiff has failed
to fully and accurately respond to Defendants' discovery requests which seek information
clearly within the scope of permissible discovery as set forth in Pa, R.C,P. 4003.1. For
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example, PlaintilT has failed to sufficiently respond to certain of Defendants' interrogatories to
which he has raised no objection. This is impermissible under Pa, R.C.P. 4006(a)(2), ~,
Kern v, Bethlehem Steel Co., 2\ D & C3d 163 (1981 )(stating that in order to justify the
failure to sufficiently respond to an interrogatory, a party must file appropriate objections or
IIpply for a protective order,) Further, PlllintilT has violated the rules governing discovery by
responding to certain Requests for Admission by directing Defendants to curlier,
nonresponsive nnswcrs, Sl:J:, Mnrtin v, Enston Pub, Co., 85 F.R,(), 312 (1980)(holding thnt II
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pnrty cnnnot nnswcr one interrogntory simply by referring the opposing pnrty to nnother
equn\1y unresponsive answer.) Accordingly, Defendnnts nre entitled to an ordcr compe\1ing
Plaintiff to fu\1y and accurately respond to the discovery requests outlined below.
8. PLAINTIFF MUST ADMIT OR DENY THE EXISTENCE OF
SPECIFIED EVIDENCE.
Pa. R,C.P. 4104, goveming requests for admission, rends, in pertinent pnrt, as
fo\1ows:
(b) ". The answer shn\1 admit or deny the mntter or set forth in
detail the reasons why the answering pnrty cannot truthfu\1y do
so. A deninl sha\1 fnirly meet the substance of the requested
admission, and when good faith requires that a party qualify his
answer or deny only a part of the matter of which an admission
is requested, he sha\1 specify so much of it as is true and qualify
or deny the remainder. An answering pany may not give lack of
infonnation or knowledge as a reason for failure to admit or
deny unless he states thnt he has made reasonable inquiry and
that the infonnation known or readily obtainable by him is
insufficient to enable him to admit or deny.
1. Request for Admission No.2,
Defendants' Request for Admission No, 2 reads as fo\1ows: "Plaintiff
has no evidence that he was not doing work for Waste Management on the day of the
accident described in the complaint." (See, Exhibit "A".) Plaintil1's original response states:
"It is admitted that my employer, CapilOl Area Temps, assigned me to do work for Waste
Management." (See, Exhibit "B",) Plnintill's supplemental response states: "It is admitted
that 1 perfonned services for Waste Manugement on the day of the accident as 1 was directed
by my employer." (See, Exhibit "F".)
Request for Admission No, 2 usks thnt I'luintiff udmitthut he hus no evidence
thnt he wus not doing work for Wuste Munugement on the dnte in question. Both Pluintifl's
originnlund supplclllcntul rcsponses fuilto udmit or dcny whcthcr I'luintirf hus the spccificd
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evidenee; ruther, they state the identity of the party for whom Plaintiff eontends he was
working on the day in question. Pn, R.C,P, 40]4 requires, first, that Plaintiff either admit or
deny the faet stated and, second, if the response is a denial, that the denial fairly meet the
substance of the requested admission. The response provided by Plaintiff fails to comply
with either of these requirements of Rule 4014, Accordingly, Plaintiff should be compelled to
specifically admit or deny that he has no evidence that he was not doing work for Waste
Management on the day of the accident deseribed in the complaint.
2. Request for Admission No. 10.
Defendants' Request for Admission No. ]0 reads as follows:
"Plaintiff has no evidence that, on the day of the accident deseribed in the complaint, a
representative or employee of a company other than Wasle Management monitored his job
performance." (See, Exhibit "A".) Plaintifrs original response states: "See Plaintil1's
Response to Request for Admission Nos. 11 and 2. It is assumed that Defendant Leisenring
watchcd me perform the work." (See, Exhibit "B".) Plaintil1's supplemental response reads:
,"To Mr. Santiago's knowledge, only Defendant Leisenring watehed him perform the work
during the time period before the subject motor vehicle accident." (See, Exhibit "F".)
For the reasons diseussed in section II(B)(I), above, Plaintifrs response is
inadequate; specifically, it neither admits nor denies the fact set forth in the request, and the
stated response does not fairly meet the substance of the requested admission, Accordingly,
Plaintiff should be compelled to specifically admit or deny that he has no evidence that, on
the day of the accident described in the complaint, a representative or employee of a company
other than Waste Management monitored his job performance.
1 Plaintifrs response to Request for Admission No, I reads ns follows: "It is admitted
lhnt I wns directed by Capitnl Aren Temps, my employer, to report to Wnste Management to
do work liJr that company." (See, Exhihit "B".)
-5.
Defendants' Request for Admission No. 18 reads as follows: "Plaintiff
3. RCQucst for Admission No. 18.
has no evidence that, on the day of the accident described in the complaint, representatives or
employees of any company other than Waste Management eontrolled the manner in which he
pcrfomled the job to which he was assigned." (See, Exhibit "A",) Plaintifrs original
response reads: "See response to request for admission no. 17". The referenced response
reads "My employer, Capital Area Temps would direct when to report and where to go,
Waste Management assigned me to go with Defendant Leisenring." (See, Exhibit "B".)
Plaintifl's supplemental response was merely a reiteration of his original response. (See,
Exhibit "F".)
For the reasons discussed in section I1(B)( 1), above, Plaintifl's response is
inadequate; speeifically, it neither admits nor denies that malter set forth in the request, and
the stated response docs not fairly meet the substance of the requested admission,
Accordingly, Plaintiff should be compelled to specifically admit or deny that he has no
evidence that, on the day of the accident described in the complaint, representatives or
employees of any company other than Waste Management controlled the manner in which he
perfonned the job to which he was assigned.
C. PLAINTIFF MUST SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFY THE WITNESSES
WHICH HE GENERICALLY REFERS TO IN HIS I>ISCOVERY
RESPONSES AS "OTHER EMPLOYEES OF CAPITAL AREA TEMPS".
I. InterrollntOl:Y No. Hb),
Defendants' Interrogntory No. \(b) directs PlaintilT to state the facts upon
which he relies to support his answers to Request for Admission Nos, I and 2. (See, Exhibit
"A".) Plaintifrs supplemental response reads: "See the employment personnel files
.6.
maintained by Cupital t.reu Temps. Secondly, Brian J. Gaughan, as well as other employees
of Capital Area Temps, and Mr. Santiago will testify about Capital Area Temps' control of
Mr. Santiago in directing the location of where he would work on a given day." (See,
Exhibit "F".)
Pa. R,C.P. 4003.1 specifically provides that the identity and location of persons
having knowledge of any discoverable maller is within the scope of permissible discovery.
Based upon his response to Interrogatory No, I(b), it is evident that Plaintiff intends to rely
upon employees of Capital Area Temps to support his claim that he was doing work for that
entity on the date of the subject accident, Pursuant to Pa, R.C,P. 4003.1, Defendants are
entitlcd to the identity and location of those other Capital Area Temps employees to which
Plaintiff referred in his response to this interrogatory. Accordingly. Plaintiff should be
compelled to provide the name and address of the other employees of Capital Area Temps to
which he referred in his response to Interrogatory No. l(b),
2. Request for Admission No.6.
Defendants' Request for Admission No.6 reads as follows: "Plaintiff
has no evidence that, while performing his job at Waste Management on the day of the
accident described in the complaint, his supervisor was a representative or employee of a
company other than Waste Management." (See, Exhibit "A".) Plaintifl's original response
reads: "Denied. See answer to no,S." The referenced response reads as follows: "My
supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my employer, Persons at Capital Area
Temps directed me to go to Waste Management on the morning of the subject accident.
While on the job, I followed the directions of Defendant Leisenring," (See, Exhibit "B",)
Plaintifl's supplemental response reads: "Denied. See answer to no. 5.~ The evidence will be
1 The response to no. 5 rcmained thc SUIllC in Pluintll1's supplemcntul rcsponses,
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the testimony from Brian J. Gaughan, other employees of Capital Area Temps that directed
Mr. Santiago and Mr. Santiago," (See, Exhibit "F".)
For the reasons discussed in section 1I(C)(t), above, Plaintiffs response is
inadequate; specifically, it fails to adequately identify the "other employees of Capital Area
Temps" referred to in that response. Accordingly, Plaintiff should be compelled to provide
the name and address of the persons referred to in his response to Request for Admission No.
6.
D. PLAINTIFF MUST ADMIT OR DENY THE FACT THAT NO
REPRESENTATIVE OF CAPITAL AREA TEMPS WAS ON-SITE AT
WASTE MANAGEMENT ON nm DATE OF THE ACCIDENT.
1. Request for Admission No.7.
Defendants' Request for Admission No.7 reads as follows: "On the
day of the accident described in your complaint, there was no representative of Capitol Area
Temporary Services on-site at Waste Management who acted as a supervisor of the Capitol
Area Temporary Services temporary workers working at Waste Management or who
instructed the temporary workers ",ith regard to how they were to perfonn their job at Waste
Management." (See, Exhibit "A".) Plaintiffs original response reads: "I don't think unyone
from Capital Area Temps was at Waste Management, but I am 1I0t positive." (See, Exhibit
"B".)
As stated in Section II(B), IIbove, Pa. R.C,P. 4014 states thai an answering
party "may not give lack of infonnation or knowledge as a reason for failure to admit or deny
unless he states that he has made reasonable inquiry alld that the infonnation known or
readily obtainable by him is insunicientto enable him to IIdmit or deny." In the present
case, Plaintiff has flliled to either IIdmit or deny the muller set forth in Request for Admission
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No.7. Further, Plnintiff hns fniled to indiente thnt he hns mnde n rensonnble inquiry nnd thnt
the informntion known or rendily obtninnble by him is insufficient to ennble him to admit or
deny. Thus, Plnintiffs has failed to comply with the requirements of Pa. R.C.P. 4014.
Accordingly, Plaintiff should be compelled to provide a full and accurate response to Request
for Admission No.7, either admitting or denying the maller contained therein, or attesting
that he has made a reasonable inquiry nnd thnt, bnsed thereon, he is unable to either admit or
deny thnt no representative of Cnpital Aren Temps was on-site nt Wnste Manngement on the
date of the subject incident.
E. PLAINTIFF MUST ADMIT OR DENY FACTS REGARDING THE
ENTITY WHICH SUPERVISED AND CONTROLLED HIS WORK ON
THE DATE IN QUESTION.
1. Request for Admission No.5.
Defendants' Request for Admission No.5 reads as follows: "While
performing your job nt Waste Mnnagement on the day of the accident described in your
complaint, your supervisor was a representntive or employee of Waste Manngement." (See,
Exhibit "A".) Plaintill's response reads: "My supervisors were employees from Capitnl Area
Temps, my employer. Persons at Capitnl Area Temps directed me to go to Waste
Manngement on the morning of the subject nccident. While on the job, I followed the
directions of Defendant Leisenring." (See, Exhibit "B".) Plnintiffs supplemental response
consists of merely a reiteration of his original response. (See, Exhibit "F".)
Plaintiffs response fails to either admit or deny the fnct set forth in this request
for admission. Further, even if the response is deemed a deninl. it fails to fairly meet the
substance of the requested admission. Specifically, the requested admission is tlmt mill.!:
performinl1 his iob at Waste Mnnnl1ement, his supervisor was a representative or employee of
.9-
Waste Management. Thus, the requested admission is limitcd to the time period while
PlaintilT was performing his duties at Waste Management. Given the scopc of the rcquest,
the fact that persons from Capital Arca Temps directed PlaintilT to go to Waste Managemcnt
that morning is irrelcvant. Accordingly, Plaintiff should be compelled to either admit or deny
the matter set forth in Request for Admission No.5, and if the response provided is a denial,
to have the same address specifically the basis for the denial that the person who supcrvised
him during the period that he performed his duties at Wastc Management was an employce or
representativc of that entity.
2. Request for Admission No. 17.
Dcfendants' Request for Admission No. 17 reads as follows: "On the
day of thc accident described in your complaint, representatives or employees of Waste
Management controlled the manner in which you performed the job to which you were
assigned." (See, Exhibit "A".) Plaintill's rcsponse reads: "My employer, Capital Arca
Temps would direct me when to report and whcrc to go. Waste Managemcnt assigncd mc to
go with Dcfendant Lcisenring." (Sec, Exhibit "B".) Plaintiffs supplemental responsc was
merely a reiteration of his original rcsponsc. (Sce, Exhibit "F".)
For the reasons discussed in section I1(E), above, Plaintill's rcsponse is
inadequate; specifically, it fails to admit or deny thc matter set forth in that requcst, and if thc
response is dccmed a denial, it fails to fairly meclthe substance of thc requested admission.
Accordingly, PlaintilT should be compelled to either admit or deny thc mattcr sct forth in
Request for Admission No. 17, and if the rcsponsc providcd is a dcnial, to havc the same
address specifically the basis for the denial that a representative of Waste Management
controllcd the manner in which he performed thc job to which hc was assigncd subsequent to
his arrival at the facility on thc datc of the accident.
F. PLAINTIFF MUST PRODUCE ALL ImSl'ONSIVE DOCUMENTS.
I. Request for Produetion of Documents No.3.
Defendants' Requesl for Production of Documents No.3 seeks thc
production of any and all documents that are relevant to or upon which PlaintilT relied in
preparing his responses to Request for Admission Nos. 5 and 6 and Interrogatory No.3.
(See, Exhibit "A".) Plaintill's original rcsponse rends: "See answer to Interrogatory I(c)."
Thc refercnced response reads: "Brian J. Gaughan." (See, Exhibit "B".) PlaintilT rcfused to
supplemcntthis response. (See, Exhibits "C" and "F".) PlaintilT has failed to identify or
produce all documents responsive to this request. Accordingly, PlaintilT should be compcllcd
to provide an adequate response in accordance with Pa. R.C.P. 4009(b)(2).
WHEREFORE, Defcndants Kenneth Leisenring and Wastc Management of
Pcnnsylvania, Inc. respcctfully request that this Court cnter an Order compelling PlaintilT to
file full and complete responses to thc following discovery requests or suITer appropriate
sanctions to be imposed upon application to the Court: Request for Admission Nos. 2, 5, 6.
7, 10, 17 and 18; Interrogatory No. I(b); and, Request for Production of Documcnts No.3.
Respectfully submitted,
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
~A~&tPL ~L:d~
MARY 'LLEN FI 4GERALD PINA, ESQ.
AlIorneys for Defendants, Kcnneth
Leisenring and Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc.
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VERIFICATION
Mary Ellcn Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire, hcreby states t1mt she is attorney for
moving Dcfcndant. Kenncth Leisenring and Waste Management of Pennsylvania, Inc., and as
such, vcrifies that the statements madc in the foregoing Motion to Compcl Discovery
Rcsponses arc truc and correct to the best of her knowledge, information, and belief. The
undcrsigned understands that the statcmcnts made therein arc subject to the pcnalties of 18
Pa.C.S. ~ 4904, relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
~ <<L
MAR ELLEN F GERALD PINA, ESQ.
Attorneys for Defendants, Kcnneth
Lcisenring and Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc.
DATE:
~f]b~L /7.' /f9p
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_n \.-,,'llh.&, ... 1.1 ""'. W" ~11.I'H" (V
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exhibit A
&1' Lv ,896 tI'
WIIITE ..\SD \\'11.L1"\~IS
II": :\Iirhacl ,I, PI\'\~lIk, Estluin'
:\Ial'~' EII\'II FI1I.l(Cl'IIltl Pilla. 1':Slfllin'
..\lIorncy I D So ~541 H, h.I~.\4
SUIlC ~Oli
J 500 I.allcastcr ,.\ vcnuc
Paoh, 1'..\ 1'130 J
(610) ~5J.046li
.\thHIIC~" for I>ci'cndant'.
I'~nn~th 1.~lslmnllg and
\\'a,IC :\Iana!!cm~nt ,'I'
I'cnnsyJvallla. Inc
"
,.
IS TIlE COURT OF CO:\Ii\ION Pl.EAS
I.\.'IS SA:-:TIAGO
ClJ~1BER1.ASD ('ou:-:n',
I'ESSSY1.\'ANIA
vs
CIVIl. ACTIO;,. 1 .\W
"EN:-\ETlI LEISENRING and
WASTE :\IANAGEi\lENT OF
I'E:-\N5YL \' ANIA, INC.
SO 1)5.115R
I>EFE:"iI>A:"oiTS' ItEQI'ESTS FOR ,\I>:\IISSIO:"oiS
I>IItECTEJ> TO PLAI:"iTIFF \\'1'1'11 ..\CCO:\lI',\:"oi\'l:"oiG I:"oiTEIUWGAT01UES
":"oil> REOt'EST FOlt PIWI>ITTIO:-oi OF I>OCl':'>IE:-oiTS
PUr>lWnl III Ihc I'cnnsyh';mla Rulcs oi' el\lI I'H'ccdur.:. dcl'cndants "cnnclh LClscnnn!!
,lI1d \\'I'stC :\lana!!CmCnl lli' Pcnn,yhallla. Inc. h~ thclr at((Hncy'. WIIITE ASD WILLI:\i\IS,
rcqucst thai plalllBff answcr thc l'olll1\\'lIl!! rcqucst, I'or adnllsslons and Intcrrll!!lltorlcs and
rcspond 10 thc followlllg rcqucsts I'or produC((lln "I' do~ulllcnts \\ltllIn thiny 1.1ll) days of thc
dalc h~r~or
RE01IEST FOR AI>:\IISSIO:"i :-';0. I
On thc day of thc accIdent dcscnbed III your complaint, you wcrc dOlllg work for
Wastc ~lana!!emCnl of Ccntr;t1 Pcnnsylvania ("\\'aste ~lalHI!!Clllcnt")
ItEOt'EST FOlt ..\Il\IISSIO\ \0,2
I'1,Ulltl1'1' has 1I11 cVldcllcc that hc was 1I11t dlll11~ IIlH~ fllr \\'a'tc \Ialla~cmcllton thc
'. -
day of thc ,lCCldcnt dcscnhcd III Ihc complmllt
I:-oiTEltROG'\TOIt" '0, t
If your rcsponscs 10 rcqucst for ,ldnllssion numhcrs I & ~ arc any tiling othcr than
nncqulvocal adntlsslOns. statc
(a) Thc Cnllty for 1\llICh you cllnlcnd that y"u wcrc 1I'0rklllg on thc d:IY of accldcnt
dcscnbcd in your cnmplalllt.
(b) ,\11 facts upon whIch you rely tll suppon your answcrs to rcqucst for adnllsslon
numbcrs I & ~: and,
(c) All pcrsons whom you bclic\'C haw knOlllcdgc 01' thc facts SCI I'orth in your
anslI'crs to rcqucst for adnllsslon numbcrs I .-::. ~
ItEO\!EST FOR PIWIHTTIO:-oi OF 1l0Cl':\IE:-oiTS '0. I
Producc any alld all documcnts that arc rclc\ant III lIr IIpon \I hich you rclicd In
prcpanng your rcsponscs 10 rcqucst lilt ..dnm'lIln l\lImbcrs I .-::. ~ :lIld IIltcrrogatory numbcr
ItEOI'EST FOR .\Il:\lISSIO\ \0, .I
Aftcr your arm'al at Wastc ~Ianagcmcnt\ I'acillty lIn thc day lIf thc accldcnt dcscrlbcd
III your complalllt, yon follo\\cd thc IIlstructl':lI1s. dlrcctlons andnr ordcrs gl\'Cn 10 you by
rcprcscntatlvcs or cl11ployccs of Wastc ~Ianagcmcnl III pcrfnrl1l1ng your Job thcrc that day
ItEOtlEST FOIt '\1li\IlSSION NO, .j
I'l:lIntilT has no cVldcncc thai. aCtcr his arrival at Wastc ~lanagcl11cnt's facility on thc
day of thc accident dcscnbcd In thc complalllt. hc follol\cd 1I1structlons. dlrcctlons and/or
~2.
llrd~rs gl\\,'11 tll hllll h~' r~prl.'s~l\tall\I." 'H ~l1\ph'yl.''''''' l'!' a ~l'l11l'an~ ll\h....r lhan \\'a~t~
,
"
t
:-'Ianagcmcnt III pcrfMmlng Ills Joh thcrc th.u da\
ISTEIUW(;,\TOllY \0,2
If your rcsponscs to rcqucst for admiSSion numhcrs .1 .'\:. ,\ arc anytlung othcr than
uncqUl\'oc,,1 "dnllSsJOns. statc
(al Th~ nam.:s or any p~rsons "ho \\~r.! nnt rl!prc~~ntall\'':s or ~l1\ployt:t:s of \\'~\Slt.:
~Ian"gcmcnl. and thc company by whom thcy wcr.: cmploycd. \\husc InstrucllonS. dlrccllons
and/or ordcrs you followcd In pcrformlllg your Job al Wastc ~\'\I1"gcmcnt on thc d:IY of
accidcnl dcsCrlbcd III your complaint,
(b) :\11 facls upon wluch you rely to support your answcrs to r.:qu.:st for admission
numbcrs 3 .'\:. 4; and,
lc) ..\11 pcrsons whom you hchcw ha\.: knowlcdgc of thc facts sct fonh in your
ansllcrs 10 rcqucsI for adnussllln numhcrs .I .'\:. 4
REOl'EST FOR PIWJ)l'("('JO\ OF nOCl':\1E:"ITS :"10. 2
Producc any :U1d all documcnts Ihat arc rck\anl hI {1f upon \\Iuch you rellcd In
prcp"r1ng ~'l'ur rcsponscs ro rcqucst for adnusslI\n rUllnhcrs .1 .-;; ,I and Inlcrrog;uory numbcr ~
IlEOlJEST FOil AIl:\IISSIO:'\ :"10. ::
Wlulc pcrfor1l111lg your Joh al Waslc ~tan"gcmcnt on thc day of thc accldcnl dcscribcd
III your complaulI. your supcrvlsor was a rcprcscntatiw or cmploycc of Wastc Manag.:mcnt.
.,..
nEOIEST Fon .\\)\IISSIO:'\ \0, h
I'I;unllff has IlIl cVldcncc thaI. \\Iulc I'Clflllnllng 1m Jllh at Wa,tc ~Ianagcmcnl on thc
day or thc ;\ccldcnt dcs~r1hcd In thc complanll. 1m supcm,or \\;\S ,I rCIHCSI'n(;\t1\.c 01
r
!
I
cmploycc of a company othcr than Waslc ~Ianagcmcnt
I:'\TERROGATORY :'\0, J
II' your rcsponscs to rcqucst for admission numhcrs ~ .'I.:. fJ arc ;mything nthcr than
uncqUlvocal adnllssions. statc:
(al Thc IHlIlIC of any pCI<.'n \\ho was not a rcprcscntauvc or cmploycc or Wastc
\Ianagcmcnl. and thc company by whom hc or shc was cmploycd, whom you contcnd was
your supcrvlsor In conncction with thc Job you wcrc pcrformmg at Wastc ~Ianagcmcnt on thc
day or thc accldcnt dcseribcd III your complallll,
(b) All facts upon which you rely to support your answcrs to rcqucst for adnllsslon
numbcrs 5 .'I.:. h. and.
(c) :\11 pcrsons \\Illlm \'llll hclicw :lavc ~llll\\l~dgc llf Ihc f;\cts sct forth m your
answcrs to rcqucst ror ;ulmls,uln numbcrs ' .'\; I'
REOllEST FOI{ J>IU>IH.(,TIO\ OF \)O{'t':\U::--iTS :--i0. J
I'roducc any and all documcnts Ihat arc rclcvant to or upon \\llIch Y'ou rclicd 111
prcparing your rcsponscs to rcqucst for admlsslllll numbcrs 5 .'\; hand Intcrrogatory number J
IU:OllEST FOR :\\)\IISSIO~ ~O, 7
On thc day of thc accidcnt describcd in your compl:unt, thcrc was no rcprcscntative of
Capitol :\rca Tcmporary Scrviccs on-sitc at W;IS1C \lanagcmcnt who actcd as a supcrvisor of
thc Capitol Arca Tcmporary Scrvlccs tempor;\ry \\ol~crs \\or~mg at Waste ~lanagcn:'!lIor
..1.
\\ho nl'llu~tCll thc tCI1lI"H;n~ w"lkcrs \\llh Icg.nd h' h"w Ihc\ WCIC tl' pClflllm thcn ,1"h at
\\'ash~ \1i1llagC:I11~1l1
lu:on:ST FOlt .\J)\lISSIO"i "iO. 1I
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PI;nlltlff hils 110 c\1dcncc Ihat. Oil thc .1;1\ of thc accldcllt dcscnbcd III thc complalnl.
thcrc was a rcprcscntatlvc I,f Capitol ..\rca Tcmporary Scrvlccs on-sltc at Wastc :'\Iana~cmcnt
who aclcd as a supcn'IS(H of thc Capitol ..\rca Tcmporary Scrvl~CS tcmporary workcrs
\\orklllg at Wastc :'\lanagcmcllt, or \\ho IIlstructcd thc tcmporary \\otkcrs with rcgard 10 how
thcy wcrl! 10 pcrform thclr Joh at Wastc :'\lallilgcmellt
I:-iTEltROGATOltY :-;0,4
If your rcsponscs to rcqucst for adllllsslon lIumbcrs 7 &. H arc allY tiling othcr than
uncqUlvocal adl1llSSlons. state
(a) Thc namcs of any rcprcscntal1\'cs of C.lpltol .-\rl!a Tcmporary Scrvlccs whl)
wcrc on-sltc at \\'aste :'\lanagcmcl1t alld \\Iw actcd as supcrvlsor' of thc Clpltol ..\rca
TCl1lporar:: ScrvlCcs tl!mpor.uy wllrkers \\llrklllg at \\'a,tc \Ianagcmcllt llr \\ho Instructcd thc
t~lllpllrary \\nrk~rs "Ith h,'t.!ard t\1 IUl\\ lhl!Y \h\ll! It' pl.;'rl\HI1l lht!lf .Ill" at \\';lsh! ~lallagcl1l~ll1.
r"
(h) ..\11 facts UP'111 \\llIch \OU rc" h' 'upport \l'm an'\\crs to rcqucst for admissloll
lIumhcrs 7 &. N, and,
(el ..\11 persolls wlwm you hchcw haw kllowlcdgl! of thc facts sct forth In your
allswcrs to rcqucst for adnllssloll lIumbers 7 &. H
ItEOllEST FOlt I'IWllllCTlO:-i OF I>OClI\lENTS NO."
Producc an~' alld all documents that arc relcvant to or upon which you rclied in
prcpanng vour rcsponses to rcquest for admls"oll lIumbcrs 7 &. 1I alld IlIterrogatory number 4
.'-
lu:on:ST FOI{ .\Jl\lISSIOS ~
On thc dOl\' of thc accldcllt dcscrlbcd In \'nur complaml. a rcprcsentatlve lH cmplllYc~
nf \\'ast~ ~1ill1ilgcl11~nl monitored your Jub p~rforl11al1~c
IU:O\!EST FOI{ AJl\tISSIO:>\ :>\0. III
I'lamtllT has no cvidcncc Ih:ll, on thc da~' nf Ihc aCClllcnl dcscrlbcd In thc clllltplaint, a
rcprcscntatlvc or cmploycc of a company olhcr than Waslc ~Ianagcmcnl Iltonitorcd IllS Job
pcrformancc
INTERROGATOln' :-10. !'
If your rcsponscs to rcqucst for adnllsslon numhcrs 9.'1:. 10 arc anytbing othcr Ihan
uncquivocal admissions, slatc
(OIl Thc namcs of any pcrsons not \\ho \\crc not rcprCSCnlatl\'CS or cmployccs of
Wastc ~Ianagcmcnl, and thc company hy whnm Ibcy wcrc cmploycd, who monlllHcd your job
p\?rformancc at \\'aSlc :\1anagl.!ll\clu.
(bl .-\11 facls upon \\llIch ~'1111 rely to 'Uppllrt y,\ur answcrs to rcqucst for adnllsslon
numbcrs l).'I:. I n, and.
(cl .-\11 pcrsllIls whnm ~("I b,'hcw ba\c kll\\\\lcdgc ,\f th,: facts sct forth 111 your
answcrs t\1 rcqucst for adnllsslon numbcrs l).'I:. 10
IU:OllEST FOR I'ROntlCTlOS OF JlOClI:\lE~TS :-10. !'
Producc any and all documcnts that arc relc\'ant to or upon which you rclicd in
prcparing your rcsponscs to rcqucst for admission numbcrs I) & III and intcrrogatory numbcr
5.
.1'.
IH:onsr FOn .\Il\'ISSIO\ \0, II
rnu .11.1 Ilnt ICCCI\C all~' tlallllllg from Llpltol ..\rc,1 '1 CI1lI"lI.11'\ S.'r\ICCS In prcparc
'ou to pcrfnrm thc Wh \\llIdl ~('U \\CI~ as"!.!Il~d \I' I'crflHl11 at Wastc \1.l1lagcmcntoll thc day
l:
I'
"f thc ,h:cldcnt d,'scnhcd 111 your complalllt
IU:Ol:EST FOn AIl\lISSIO\ '0.12
PI.lIlltlff has no c\'ldcllCC that hc rccclwd any Job trallllll!,! from Capllol ..\rca
T~mporary Scrvlccs to prcparc hUll to pcrform thc Job \\Illch hc \\a, assl!,!llcd 10 pcrform at
Waslc ~lanagcmclll on Ihc day of Ihc accldcllt dcscrlbcd III Ihc compl:lIllt
I\TEIUWC;,\TOItY 'O,b
If your rcspollscs to rcqucsl for .Idllllsmlll Ilumbcrs II .'\; I ~ ar~ allylltln~ othcr thall
ullcqlll\'ocal adllllSslons, statc
(al Thc typc "f tr;lInll1g promlcd ll\' Capitol \Ica TcmlhHar\ Scrvlccs. and thc
IdcntllY of thc pcrsoll h~ \\hom II \\aS pll\\Hlcd.
Ihl ..\11 fact, upon \\llIdl \OU r,'h \I' '"PI'''11 \,,"r .m""'I' II' ICqllC" I'M adnllS'I"n
Illlmbcrs I I .\: I:. alld,
(el ..\11 pCI','n- \\I",m '''" 1,~iI~,,' h.l\~ ~1\ll\\I~,lg~ "I' til,' 1',11:1, sct forth In \'our
anS\\crs III rcqucsl f,ll admlS>lOIl numbcrs I I .\: I:
lu:on:ST FOIt PIH)\)\'CTIO\ OF 1l0('\':\tE\TS '0. II
Producc any and all documcnts Ihat .\lC relc\'anl III llr upon whICh you rcl1~d III
prcparing your rcsponscs to rcqucst for admISsion numbcrs II .'\; I ~ and Illtcrro~atory numbcr
II
ItEot'EST FOIt A\)\\ISSIO' ,n. 1.1
So OIlC frolll ('apllol ..\rc:' TClllporary S~r'l':c' 1ll"lllctc,1 ~ ,Ill III Ihc Ill:lIlllCI In \\hlCh
~'on wcrc 10 pcrforlll thc Joh YOIl \\crc pcrfOrrlllllg at Wa,tc \lanagclllCnl on thc day of Ihc
aCCldcnt dcscrthcd III YOllr cOlllpl.llnt
ItEQlIEST FOIt AD:\\ISSIOl'i "0. 14
Plall\tlff has no c\'ldcncc Ihat anyonc frolll Capitol Arca TClllpllrary Scrvlccs Instrllctcd
hllll in thc mallncr 11\ which hc was 10 pcrform thc Job hc was pcrfllrmll\g at Waslc
\Ianagclllcnt Oil thc day of thc accldcnt dcsCllbcd 11\ thc complall\l
I:'<TERROG,\TORV "0, 7
If your rcsponscs to rcqucst for adnllsslon IIl1mbcrs 13& 14 arc anything othcr than
IIncqulvocal allimsslons, stalC
(01) Thc nalllc Ill' any pcrsons frolll Capl",1 ..\rca TClllpLHary ScrvlCCS who
I1\structcd you III Ihc m.l1\ncr In WhIC:, ~l)1I \\crc I" pcrf'HIll thc .I"b YOIl wcrc pcrformlng al
\\'astc \Ianagcmcntl)n Ihc day of Ihc accldcnl II.".:nbcd In your Cl\mplall\l. ami thc spcclflC
l1\,trllctlons \\hlch thc\ ga\c Yl'll.
Ibl ..\11 fact> 1I1,,'n ,,11I.:h ~l'lI IcI~ tl' SIIPI"'1l ,,,ur .1Il'"cr' h' rcqucsl for adnllsslOIl
lIumbcrs 13 .'\:. I ~. alld.
(c) A\I pCrSlll\S who III you bclicw ha\c knowlcdgc l,f Ihe facts sct f,Hth III your
answcrs to rcqucst for admission nllmbcrs 1.1 & 14
.s"
lu:onsr FOIt "IWllI'(....\()'I; OF 110('\ 'HsrS '1;0, .
PI'lilucc .111\ and all d."unh'nl' Ihal ,HC 1~1c\,lIIt hI .'1 up.,n wlllch \\lU Icllcd III
prcparlng y"ur IC'I"ln,,'s tll l~quc'l fill ;Idllll,qlln nUlllhcr, \J .'i:. 14 and lI1\crrogalo~' numhcr
7
ItEOllEST FOn ,\\l\IISSIO'l; :-10, t~
,\ftCf your arrival at Wastc 'lalHtgCIIICIll on Ihc day "f thc accldcnt dc,crlbcd 11\ Y"Uf
complalllt, any qucstlons you had rcgardlllg Ihc Job you wcrc tll pcrform thcrc wcrc to hc
dlrc:ctc:d hl employees or representatives llf \\'a~'c \1,lllilgcmCIlt
ItEOlIEST FOn A\l\IISSIO'I; :-I(). III
Plaintiff has no c\'ldclll.C that, aftcr hrs arrival at Wastc 'Ianagcmcnt on the day of thc
aCCldcl1\ dcscrlbcd III thc cmnplmnt. any qucstlons hc had rcg,\f(hng the Jllb hc W;IS to p~rforlll
thcrc wcrc to hc dlrcctcd 10 ~mployccs M rcprcscntatl\cs of .1Il\' cOlllpany othcr than WaslC
\lanagclllcllt
I'I;TEltIW(;,\TOI{\ '1;0, M
If Yl1ur rC'I'"ns~s III r~qu~,t fl1l .ldnll""'lInlllll\1.'I' I < ,I,: I" .II~ anything I1lhcr Ihan
UIlC\}Ul\llt.:al ad1l\I~~llll". ~,,,tc
tal Thc lIamcs of any pCI".n, wh" W~IC n"llcprc,~nlatl\.c, III clllplo~'ccs of Wastc
'lanagcmcnt, and thc company h~ wholll Iho'c PCI,,"!> WCIC cmploycd. tll \\hom you wcrc to
dnccl qucstlons rcganhng thc Job you wcrc to pcrform at Wastc "allagcmclll;
(b) ,\ \I facts upon \IIIICh you relv to SUllport your allswcrs to rcqucsl fot admission
numhcrs I ~ ,Ii: I h. and.
.1).
lc, .-\111"'1"'11' 111111111 ynu IodIC\C hale hlll'\\lcd~\' nt' thc 1',ICts 'C. t'IHth In your
allSWl!fS hl rl!qu':~1 for adl1l1SslO1l ntllnhcrs I ~ ,,\:. I h
nEon:ST FO!{ I'IWIH'CTIOS OF 1l0CDIE:'\TS :'\0,11
Producc any and :III dncumcnls thai ;HC rdcvalll II' or upon \\hlch you rchcd In
prcparlllg your rcsponscs to rcqucst for ;ldl111SSllln numbcrs I ~ &. I Ii and 1I1tcrrog:ltory
numhcr R
nEOl'EST Fon AIl:\IISSIO;"; :-iO, 17
On thc d:lY of Ihc :I"tdCnl dcscnbcd In your cllmpla1l1t. rcprcscntatl\'cs or cmployccs
llf Wastc ~I:lnagcmcnt conlrollcd Ihc manncr In IIhlCh you pcrformcd Ihc Job to which you
\\"cn~ assign~l:
I~EO\lEST Fon AIl\IISSIO;"; ;";0, III
Plmntlff h:ls no e\'ldcncc that, on Ihc .la' ot'thc accldcnl lkscnbcd In Ihc complanll,
rcprcscnlatl\'CS (\[ cmplovccs llf an\ Cllmp:ln~ Illhcr than Wastc \Iana~cmcnt controllcd thc
manncr III \\llIch hc pcrlimucd Ihc .I11h III IIlnch hc \\as :lsslgncd
l"ITIUW(;\TOny \0. ,)
If ~'our r\'SI"lllSCS to rcqucst t'lII' admlSSIl1n 11llluhcrs 17"'" I S arc :lnytlnng othcr Ihan
uncqulvocal :ldmISslons. S1atc
(al Thc n:lmcs of allY pcrsons \\ho IIcrc n,lI rcprcscntatlvcs or cmployccs of Wastc
~Ianagcmcnt. and thc compallY by \\hom thcy \\crc cmploycd. who you contcnd conlrollcd
thc manncr In which you pcrformcd your Job :II Wastc ~Ian:lgcmcnt on thc d:lY of thc
accldcnt dcscrlbcd In your compl:lmt:
-III-
(bl \11 f.l~h lll'\l!' \'.llI..:h '.Illl t,~'1\ Il' "'UPI"'I! \\lill .1I1"'\\\.'I~ III ,...'qul,.....t fllr adml!-~Illn
I1Ul1lh~r' 17 ,I.: IS. ,111.1.
Icl ..\11 pcrs,'I1S \\h<1111 \\111 l'~h,'\~ h.l\c hlll)\\"'d~c of thc f.lets SCI t'<1rth 111 your
.lI1s\\crs 10 rcqucsl I'M adl111"I0I1 numhcrs 17.\; IS
lu:on:ST FOI~ I'ROIH'CTIO~ OF 1l0Cnn:~TS ~O. I)
I'rodncc any and all docnmcl1ts lhat .lrC rclc\anl II' or upon \\hlch HHI rchcd In
prcparll1g your rcsp,'nscs t<1 rcqucst Il>r adml"l<1n l1umbcrs 17 ,\; I X and I1ltcrrogatory numbcr
<1
WIIITE ..\SD \\'11.L1:\~IS
_____.: _J
. ..":_-..._...I_._.-._--_.~~_.
\I\RY FI.I.I'S FIlZ(iFR..\1.\) 1'1\'\. FS()l:IRE
,\U"rIIC\ s f.,r n,.t'~l1dant'
"",'.1,0,,,...,
."III"'~ "'" "'UllIU
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Exhibit B
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vs.
III THE COURT OF C01.\MOll PLEAS
CUHBERLlI11D COUl/T'l, PElltIS'{LVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
lIO, 95-1158 civil Term
l:
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
plaintiff
KENNETH LIESElIRIllG AlID
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PElINS'{LV/>JIIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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PLAINTIFF'S ANSWERS TO DEFEND/>JITS' REQUEST FOR ADMISSIOllS
DIRECTED TO PLlIIllTIFF WITH ACCOMP/>Jl'lIlIG INTERROGATORIES AND
REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF Docm1ENTS
ReCluest for AdMission No. l.
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It is admitted that I was directed by Capital Area Temps, my
employer, to report to Waste Management to do work for that
company.
ReCluest for Admissions No.2
It is admitted that my employer, capital Area Temps, assigned
me to do work for Waste Management.
Interroaatorv 110, ],
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a.
capital Area Temps was my employer.
b, See the employment personnel file maintained by capital
".rea Temps.
c. Brian J. Gaughan.
The plaintiff's employment file has already been produced.
ReCluest for Admission No. :l
8eauest for Production of Documents No, 1
Reauest for Admission No. 4
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Admitted.
Admitted.
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Tnterroqatorv 110, 2
1I0t applicable.
Request for Production of Documents 110, a
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1I0t applicable.
Request for Admission 110. 5
My supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my
employer. Persons at capital Area Temps directed me to go to Waste
Management on the morning of the subject accident. While on the
job, I followed the directions of Defendant Liesenring.
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Request for Admission 110, 6
Denied. See answer to no. 5.
Interroqatorv 110. 3
a. My supervisors were from capital Area Temps.
b. See response to Request for Admissions 110. 5.
c. Brian J. Gaughan.
Request for Production of Documents No, 3
See answer to Interrogatory l(C).
Request for Admission 110. 7
I don't thin~~ anyone from capital Area Temps was at Haste
I Management, but I am not positive,
I Request for Admission No, S
Admitted.
Interroqatorv 110, 4
Not applicable.
Request for production of Documents No.4
1I0t applicable,
2
Request for Admission No. 9
See Plaintiff's response to Request for Admission Nos, 1 and
2. It is assumed that Defendant Liesenring watched me perform the
work.
Request for Admission No. 10
See Plaintiff's response to Request for Admission Nos. 1 and
2. It is assumed that Defendant Liesenring watched me perform the
work,
InterroQatorv No, 5
Not applicable.
Request for Production of Documents No. 5
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See Plaintiff's employment file previously produced.
Request for Admission No. 11
Admitted,
Request for Admission No. 12
Admitted,
Interroqatorv No. 6
lIot applicable.
Request for production of Documents 110. 6
Not app licable.
Request for Admission No. 13
Admitted,
Request for Admission No, 14
Admitted.
Interroqatorv No. 7
lIot applicable.
J
Request for production of Documents No, 7
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Hot applicable.
Request for Admission Ho. 15
Admitted.
Request for Admission No. 16
Admitted.
InterrOqatorv No. B
Not applicable.
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Request for Production of Documents No. B
Not applicable.
My employer, capital Area Temps would direct when ro report
and wnere to go. WastA Management assigned me to go with Defendant
Liesenring.
Request for Admission No. 17
~\
ReqUest for Admission No, 18
See response to request for admission rio. 17,
Interroaatorv No. 9
Not applicable.
Reauest for Production of Documents No, 9
Not applicable.
L - \ J -C1p
Date: ,. (/
ANG UIO & ROVNER, P. c.
~"
I.D. #35956
4503 N. Front street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 23B-6791
counsel for plaintiff
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VERIFICATIOll
I, Luis santiago, plaintiff, have read the foregoing document
and do heteby swear or affirm that the facts set forth in the
foregoing are true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
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information and belief.
I understand that this Verification is
WITNESS:
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.._1 t.'! ~ .v...< /.T".'
Luis Santi-ago J -
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made subject to the penalties of 18 pa,C.S.A. section 4904,
relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
Dated:
2722/MLS
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CERTIfICATE Of SERVICE
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I, Mary T. Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
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Rovner, P.C., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIff'S ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS' REQUEST FOR
ADMISSIONS DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPAtl'fING INTERROGATORIES
AND REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS upon all counsel of record
via postage prepaid first class United States mail addressed as
follows:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
paoli, PA 19301-1500
J
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ary 'to
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Gerae~s
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Dated: & -.)-q . q V
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L.AW Ofnccs
. ' 1000 ON[ l-lp[In.. pl-Acr
nI1ILAO[\..PI1IA. I-'[NN5.,\..\lANIA '910:.1 739'5
011&.08.'000
tA. ;!I!I'8&4.11,n
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
llZ UAOOON ....[Nut
"'[51''"'ON1', ,,[W .ItRSty 001081818
eOoOtuH~JOO
tAIl eOOO!lO.01l2
1500 L.ANCASTER AVrNUE
PAOL.I, PENNSYL.VANIA 19;)01'1500
1'H[ !lOVeR[ION DulL.CINe.
600 HAMIL TON MALL
ALl-tHTO....."', P[NN5TL\lAN1A 10101 illl
1510 .3~.O.1A
tA. 810 4J~'8410
610.251'0466
F"AI( 610.296'462'0
h~R[[ CHRI!irINA ceNTRE
"01 NonTH WALNUT STRltT
,^,ILMINQTON, CCLAWARI: 18801-3833
JOi e~.OAz.
tA. 30l.eD04.014a
OlllreT DIAl- NUMOfR
(610) 695-291~
July 3, 1996
David L, Lutz, Esquire
ANGINO & ROVNER P,C,
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Re: Santiago v. Lt~isenring el 01.
Cumberland County C,C,P" No, 95-1158
Our File No, 15411 P22
Dear Mr. Lutz:
I have received and reviewed Plaintiffs Answers to Dcfendants' Request For
Admissions Directed to Plaintiff with Accompanying Interrogatories and Request For
Production Of Documents. Severnl of the answers provided are not responsive to, or fail to
provide an adequate rcsponse to, the respective request. Accordingly, I am requesting that
you provide an amended or supplcmental rcsponsc to Ihc rcquests outlined bclow.
ReQucst For Admission No, 2
This request asks that you admit that plaintiff has no cvidence that he IVas not doing
work for Waste Management on thc day of Ihe accident described in the complaint. Plaintiff
responded as follows: "It is admitted that my employcr, Capitnl Area Tcmps, assigned me to
do work for Waste Management,"
The answer provided is not responsive to the request, which asks whethcr plaintiff has
any evidence of the specified fact. Further, it is contradictory to plaintiffs answcr to the prior
request for admission, in which plaintiff stated that, on thc date in question, he went "to
Waste Munngement 10 do work for that company," (emphasis added.) The only appropriate
response to this request is either un unequivocal admission or ,unequivocal denial. Please
provide the applicable response, and, if that is a denial, provide a response to Intcrrogatory
No, I (b), which asks for all facts which plaintiff relies upon to support the response to
Request For Admission No, 2, and a response to Requcst For Production of Documents No, I,
.' I"~ ."..,.,,',11I~~"r.a..<-~#..'...,.. .._,...-...-~..~-, iN ~_~~.
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Interrol(atory No. 1 (;!)
This interrogatory asks for thc namc of thc cntity for which plaintiff contends he was
working on thc datc of the accidcnt. Plaintiffs rcsponsc. "Capital Arca Tcmps was my
employer", is not responsive to thc specific qucstion posed, Furthcr, the stat cd rcsponse is
contradictory to plainllffs response to Request For Admission No. I, that lIe went "to Waste
Managemcnt to do work for that company." Kindly providc an amended response cithcr
admitting or denying that plaintiff was working for Wastc Managemcnt on the date of the
accident,
Reouest For Admission No, 5
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This request seeks an admission thet, while performing his job at Waste Management
on the day of the accident, plaintiffs supervisor was a representative or employee of Waste
Management, Plaintiff responded as follows "My supervisors were employees from Capitol
Area Temps, my employer, Persons at Capitol Area Temps directed me to go to Waste
Management on the morning of the subjcct accidcnt. While on thc job, I followcd the
directions of Defendant Leisenring."
The inquiry contained in this request, as to whcther plaintiffs supervisor was an
employee or representative of Waste Management, is limited to the time period while plaintiff
was performing his job at Waste Management. Thus, the fact that a representative of Capitol
Area Temps directed Luis Santiago to report to Waste Management that morning is irrelevant.
Kindly provide an amended responsc either admitting or denying that the person who
supervised plaintiff while performing his iob at Waste Management on the day of the accident
was a representative or employec of Waste Managemcnt. By the term "supervisor," Wastc
Management means the person who oversaw, directed or managed the work performed by
Luis Santiago at Waste Management on thc date of the nccident,
Requcst For Admission No.6
This rcquest seeks an admission that plaintiff has no evidence that, while performing
his job at Waste Management on the day of thc accident dcscribed in the complaint, his
supervisor was a representative or employce of a company other than Waste Management.
For the reasons set forth in the discussion of Request For Admission No, 5, above, plaintiffs
response, "Denied, See answer to no. 5", is non-responsive. Further, the response fails to
indicate whether plaintiff has any evidence to support his contention,
Kindly provide a supplemental response, cither admining or denying that plaintiff has
no evidence to establish that his supervisor whilc performing his job at Waste Management
was a representative or employee of a company other than Waste Management,
. '
!nJ.mqgntory No J(b) nn!IJ.tt;!1I!~1i.LE.I!Ll'.rmlll~1l\!lLOU)J!~lInWIll~-~\l~J.
This intcrrogatory sceks all fllcts upon winch plllinti ff rclics to support his IInswcrs to
Request For Admission Nos. 5 nnd 6, l'ltlinuff respondcd "sce response to rcqucst For
Admissions No,S." For the rensons set forlh in Ihc prcccding discussions perttlining to
Request For Admission Nos, 5 lInd 6, the responsc provided in insllflicient. Kindly provide n
supplementnl responsc. selling forth nil ftlcts upon which pltlintiff rclics to support his
response to those two requests for admission, tlnd identify all documcnts upon which pltlintiff
relies to support his contention,
InterrouatOlY nnd Request For Produ~.\iQnJ1L.l2JK\III1~n\.U'l.n..3
These items request thtlt, if plnintiffs rcsponsc to Rcqucst For Admission No.7 is
anything other thnn un unequivocal admission, the informtltion outlincd thercin bc providcd.
As plaintiffs response to the referenced requcst for ndmission WtlS not tin uncqllivocnl
admission, kindly provide all information rcqucsted ill IntcrrolllllOry IIml Rcqucst For
Production Of Documents No, 4.
ReQuest For Admission No, 9
This request secks as admission tlmt, on the dny of thc IIceldent, tI rCIHesentntive or
employee of Waste Mannllement monitorcd pltlintifl's joh pcrformllnce Plnintifl's rcsponsc
incorporates the prior response to Requcsl For I\dlllission Nos. I nml 2 states thtlt hu assUllles
that Defendtlnt Leiscnring wntchcd plnintiff perform the wOlk.
As discusscd nbovc, Rcqucst For Adllllssllln Nos I 111111 2 relntc to Ihc cntity for which
plaintiff was doing work Oil the dnte In qucsuon In rcsponse to those earlier requests,
plaintiff stated that, at Ihe relcvtlnt tilllc, his employer WtlS Cnpitol Aretl Tcmps nnd that hc
was doing work for Wastc Mtlnllgcmcnl. Thnt infnrmllllon IS not rcsponsivc 10 thu present
question relating to who WIIS UlolJil\!fIllU plnlllufl's Joh perfmlllnncI' whilc doin!! the work
assigned to him by Wnstc Mtlnnllcmcnt.
Further, thc rcsponse provided 10 thiS rcquest contrudlclS pltlintilTs rcsponsc 10 Rcquest
For Admission No, 7, in which he stlllcd thtlt he did nol bellew nnyonc frolll Capitol Aretl
Temps was on-sitc at Wllstu MtlllIII!Cmcnton the dlllC III llueslioll. 11011' ctln somcone who
was not on-site htlvc monitorcd pltllnlifl's Joh pelfnrmllncc')
Kindly providc tin tlmcnded rcspllnse, IIdmllllllll nr denyinl! thtlt tI reprcscnltltivc of
Waste Mantlgcment monilored the wnrk perliHllled lIy pllunllff for Wtlste Manllgcmcnt on the
date of the tleeidcnt. Ily thc term "l11onitnrcd," Wtlstc Mnntlgcmcnl means wtltched, chccked
on. or rcgulatcd the performllncu of dUllcs which plnintiff WIIS IIssigncd 10 pcrform for Waste
Managcmcnt.
Ikquest For Admission No. 10
This rcqucst asks plaintiff to admit that hc has no cvidcnce that, on thc day of thc
accident, a representative or employcc of a company othcr than Wastc Managemcnt monitored
his job performance. Plaintiff supplied the same response as was provided to Request For
Admission No, 9,
The answer provided is not responsive to the requcst, which asks whcther plaintiff has
any cvidencc of the spccificd fact. Furthcr, for the reasons sct forth in the prcccding
discussion rcgarding the response provided to Requcst For Admission No.9, thc answer to the
present rcquest is non-responsive. Kindly provide an amended response to this requcst, either
admitting or denying that plaintiff has no evidencc that a rcpresentative of a company other
than Waste Management monitorcd his job performance on thc date in question.
Intcrrol!atorv and Request For Production of Documcnt!i No.5
Thcse items request that, if plaintiifs response to Request For Admission Nos. 9 and
10 are anything other than an unequivocal admission, the information outlined therein be
provided. As plaintiffs response to Requcst For Admission Nos, 9 and 10 were not an
unequivocal admission, kindly provide all information requested in Interrogatory and Request
For Production Of Documents No.5.
Reouest For Admission No. 17
This request seeks an admission that on thc day of the accidcnt, representatives or
cmployees of Waste Managemcnt controlled the manner in which plaintiff performed the job
to which he had been assigned by Wastc Managcmcnt. Plaintiff responded as follows: "My
employcr, Capitol Area Temps would direct when to report and wherc to go. Waste
Managemcnt assigned me to go with Defendant Leisenring,"
This rcquest sceks the identity of thc pcrson(s) who controlled the work that plaintiff
performed for Wastc Manajement, That a rcprcsentativc from Capitol Area Temps may havc
directed plaintiff to report to Waste Managcmcnt and thc time at which he was to report is
completely irrelevant to thc qucstion as poscd. The question is who controlled the manner in
which plaintiff performed the work he performed on behalf of Waste Managemcnt.
Kindly provide an amended response, cithcr admitting or dcnying that a representativc
of Waste Management controlled the manner in which plaintiff performed the job to which
hc had been assigned by Waste Management. By the term "controlled", Waste Management
means directed or regulated the manner in which plaintiff performcd the job which Waste
Management assigncd him to perform.
Request For Admission No, 18
This rcqucst seeks an admission that plaintiff has no evidencc that a rcprescntative or
cmployee of a company other than Wastc Managcment con troll cd thc manncr in which
plaintiff pcrformcd thc joh 10 which hc hllll hccn IIsslllncll hy Wastc Manallcmcnt Plaintiff
rcsponded "scc rcsponsc 10 rCllncsl fur mlnll,5l11n no 17. "
The answcr provillcd is not rcspunslve to thc rcqucsI, which ash whcthcr plaintiff has
any evidence of thc spccificll fllct. Furthcr, lill Ihc rCllsons scl fort in thc prcccding
discussion pcrlaininll to thc rcsponsc provillclllo I~cqucst For l\lImission No. 17, that answer
is non-responsivc,
Kindly providc IIn lIIncnllcd rcsponsc to this rcqucst, cilhcr adl11itling or denyinll that
plaintiff hilS no cvidcnce thaI a rcprcscntative of II compnny othcr than Wasle Manallcment
controlled Ihe manncr in which plainllff pcrformclllhc job 10 which he had bcen assigncd by
Wastc Managcment,
Inlerrol!atorv and RcqIWst For l'rol\\I~llQ1LQLI29~\uru;I1ts No, 9
These itcms rcqucst Ihlll, if plllintift's rcsponsc to Rcquest For Admission Nos, 17 and
18 are anythinll other tllIl11 an uncquivoeal admission, Ihc information outlined therein be
provided, As plaintiffs rcsponse to I~cqucst For Admission Nos. 17 and 18 were not an
uaequivoeal admission, kindly providc all information rcqucsted in Interrollatory and Request
For Production Of Documcnts No, 9,
If you would likc to discuss any of Ihc mallcrs addrcssed hcrein. plcase do not hesitate
10 contact mc, Thank you for your anticiplllcd cooperation.
Vcry truly yours.
WIUTE AND WILLIAMS
Mllry Ellcn Fitzgcrald Pina
MEFI'/sgc
bcc (w/cnelosurc): Michllcl J. Plc"Yllk
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exhibit 0
:.. -_.-~ ,~--
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LAW orf"lCES
1500 L'NCASTER AVENUE
PAOLI, PENNSYLVANIA 19301'1500
ZlZ HACDON AveNue
WES'MON'. NtW .JERSey 0810e,ZSiUI
eOU'8!UI'S:JOO
ru. eOg."S8.Q71Z
1800 ON[ l.U,ERYV PL.ACt
PHIl.ADeLPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA '9103-1305
'15'8~'1000
rAIf ,115'0604'1123
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
non: aeventlGN BUILDING
""g H.....Il.TON Jo4AU.
AUENTOWN, PENNSy"VANIA 1810'-2111
810'''315'8''''101
ru 810'''''35'8420
610'251'0466
tAX; 610'296-4628
THRI:E: CHRISTINA CENTRE
201 NORTH WALNUT STREET
WILI"UNOTON. DeLAWARe ISUIOI'3D;)3
30z.e~'~2.
rAIf 30z..e~'02.!lI
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DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
(610) 695-2914
July 22, 1996
David L. Lutz, Esquire
ANGlNO & ROVNER P,C.
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, P A 17110
VIA FACSIMILE
Re: Santi a\!o v. Leisenring et al.
Cumberland County C.C,P" No, 95-1158
Our File No, 15411 P22
Dear Mr, Lutz:
This moming I received a copy of the Praecipe For Listing Case For Trial which you
forwarded to Lawrence E. Welker, Prothonotary of Cumberland County, on July 18, 1996, I
was surprised to leam that you had filed this praecipe, in light of the fact that you are aware
of our intention to file a motion for summary judgment which could, potentially, dis~ .~ol of
this action. For the reasons set forth in greater detail below, we do nnt concur with your
assessment that this mailer is ready for trial.
When we met for the deposition of Alfredo Santiago on May 15, 1996, I advised you
that we intended to file a motion for summary judgment, but that additional discovery needed
to be taken prior to the filing of that motion, On May 25, 1996, I propounded Defendants'
Request for Admissions Directed to PlaintilT with Accompanying Interrogatories and Request
for Production of Documents. Plaintiffs responses thereto were received on or about June 26,
1996, By leller dated July 3, 1996, I set forth in detail the insufficiency of the responses
provided to approKimate1y thirteen of defendants' requests, and asked t11at supplemental
responses be provided, As of the date of this leller, I have received no response to my July
3, 1996 correspondence,
The discovery propounded by defendants on May 25, 1996 relates specifically to the
issue forming the basis of the motion for summary judgment which defendants intend to file
in this mailer. As outlined in my leller of July 3, 1996. defendants are entitled tp
,
.
,
David Lutz, Esquire
July 22, 1996
Page 2
supplemental responses to several of the requests contained in that set of discovery. Kindly
provide the same by Monday. July 29, 1996, or I will file a motion to compel further
responses. I am hopefulthnt we will be provided with the responses to which we arc entitled,
without the need for judicial intervention.
If you would like to discuss this matter, pleuse do not hesitate to contact me,
Very truly yours,
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina
MEFP/sge
bee: Michael J, Plevyak
Michael McGrath, CNA Claim No. SO-669841-CI
I.
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Exhibit E
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'":I"!) 2 0 1996tf
WIllTE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Mlehnel ,I. 1'levYllk. ESllulre
Mllry Ellen Fltzllernld l'lnn, ESltulre
AlIomcy J.D. Nos, 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancnster A vcnue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Attorncys for Dcfcndunts.
Kcnncth Leiscnring und
Wustc Munugement of
Pcnnsylvnnin, Inc,
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTIAGO
vs,
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING und
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC,
NO. 95-1158
AFFIDA VIT OF MARY ELLEN FITZGEllALD PINA. ESQUIRE
I, Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquirc, having been duly sworn according to
law, depose and state that the following arc true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
information and belief:
I, I am counsel for Defcndants, Kenncth Leiscnring and Waste Management
of Pennsylvania, Ine" in this maller,
2, On May 25, 1996, I scrved upon Plaintill's counsel Defendants' Requcsts
for Admission with Accompanying Interrogatorics and Request for Production of Documents,
3. Plaintiff's responses thereto were received in this office on or about June
26, 1996,
4. On July 3, 1996, I forwurded a Icttcr to Duvid Lutz, counsel for Luis
Santiago, outlining in detail the inadequucy of Pluintifl's rcsponscs, unu rcquesting tllUt
,
PlaintilT supplement his responses, A copy of the July 3, 1996 correspondence is ullached as
Exhibit "e" to the instant motion to compel discovery responses.
5. On July 22, 1996, huving received no responsc from Mr. Lutz to my
July 3, 1996 correspondencc, I forwarded another leller to Plaintifl's counsel requesting thut
he provide supplemental responses by July 29, 1996,
6, On July 24, 1996. I received a voicemuil message from a woman who
identified herself as Deborah from David Lutz's office. Deboruh indicated that Mr, Lutz was
currcntly preparing the supplemental responses and thut he hoped to fax them over to our
office by July 29, 1996,
7. Later that afternoon, I contacted Deborah und stated that if Mr, Lutz had
any problem serving the supplemental responses by the established deadline, he need merely
contact me to discuss ulternate arrangements for providing the responses,
8. By July 31, 1996, having neither received the supplemental responses nor
heard from Mr. Lutz as to when I might expect to receive the same, I placed a call to
Plaintill's counsel. Mr, Lutz was not available, and, therefore, I again spoke with Deborah,
who advised that David Lutz had dictated the supplemental responses, but that his secretary
had a backlog of eighttapcs of dictation and, therefore, she could not estimate when they
would go out, She further indicated that the responses would be mailed out as soon as they
were transcribed.
9. As of August 6, 1996, I hud yet to receive Plaintil1's supplemental
responses, On that date, I left a Inessuge for Mr, Lutz to contact me to discuss when I could
expect to receive the responses, In response to my cull, Mr, Lutz left a message on my
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voice mail in which he stated that he had dictated further responses but that he "was confidcnt
that they would not be fully acceptablc; therefore [I] should proceed to tile a motion to
compeL"
i
10. Later that afternoon, I contacted David Lutz and advised him tlmt I
would not file a motion to compel until I had reviewed Plaintiffs supplemental responses, as I
would prefer to allempt to resolve the discovery dispute voluntarily between the parties.
further stated that I found it necessary to establish a deadline for the production of the
supplemental responses due to the fact that he had recently filed a Praecipe Listing Case for
trial; however, I was agreeable to extcnding that deadline in order to give him the time he
needed to adequately respond to the discovery requests. Mr. Lutz stated that he wanted me
to "get going" with filing thc motion for summary judgment, to which I rcsponded that the
solc reason for the delay was the outstanding discovery responses,
11. On August 28, 1996, after reviewing Plaintiffs supplemental discovery
responses, I again wrote to Mr, Lutz outlining the insufficiencies of thc responses provided,
and requesting that he supplement the responses by September 6, 1996,
12, On September 13, 1996, I reccived a leller from David Lutz
acknowledging receipt of my August 28, 1996 correspondence and forwarding a Praecipc for
Listing Case for Trial.
\'
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13,
As of lhe date of the filing of this motion, I'laintiO' has fuiled to provide
supplemenlal discovery responses,
~~, ~~:/;J. ~.dat'?( ?,!",,:
MAR~ ELLEN p~ ZGERALD PINA, ESQUIRE
SWORN TO AND S~SCRIBED
befor me this / 7 I ;:c., day
of Tf ~ .1996.
/ok
Notary Public
NOTARIAL S::AL
ADEUNE VIGGIANO, Notal'! Public
City 01 Phllndclphln, Phil.. County
Mv Commi!Ssion E)'p!!!!Z!lutl. 19:-~~~J1...,-t
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Exhibit F
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN TilE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO, 95-1158 Civil Term
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
I
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PLAINTIFF'S SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS' REQUEST FOR
ADMISSIONS DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING
INTERROGATORIES AND REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
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Reauest for Admission No.2
It is admitted that I performed services for Waste Management
on the day of the accidE'nt. as I was directed by my employer,
Capital Area Temps.
(a)
services
That was
Interroaatorv No, 1
I was told by persons at capital Area Temps to perform
for Waste Management on the day of the subject accident.
the first day that I had ever gone to Waste Management.
(b) See the employment personnel file maintained by capital
Area Temps. Secondly, Brian J, Gaughan, as well as other e: '.OJ'..es
of capital Area Temps, and Mr. santiago will testifY about capital
Area Temps' controi of Mr. santiago in directing the location of
where he would work on a given day.
(c) Brian J. Gaughan.
Reauest for Production of Documents No.1
:,1 The Plaintiff's employment file with Capital Area Temps has
already been provided.
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95757/STU
Request for Admission No, 5
My supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my
employer. Persons at capital Area Temps directed me to go to Waste
Management on the morning of the subject accident. While on the
job, I followed the directions of Defendant Leisenring.
Request for Admission No. 6
Denied. See answer to No.5. The evidence will be the
testimony from Brian J. Gaughan, other employees of Capital Area
Temps that directed Mr. santiago and Mr. santiago.
:1
Interroqatory No, 3
a.
Brian J. Gaughan.
b. My supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my
employer. I received instructions and was under the control of
Capital Area Temps in terms of where I would work each day. I only
went to Waste Management on the day of the subject accident. That
was the first day I was ever there.
c. Brian J. Gaughan.
Request for production of Documents No, 4
See Mr. santiago's personnel employment file maintained by his
employer, Capital Area Temps.
Request for Admission No. 9
Mr. Santiago assumes that Defendant Leisenring watched him
perform the work during the time period before the subject motor
vehicle accident.
Request for Admission No. 10
To Mr. santiago's knowledge, only Defendant Leisenring and
himself were picking up trash in the York County area.
Interroqatorv No. 5
See Mr. Santiago's employment file maintained by his employer,
capital Area Temps.
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Request for Production of Documents No. 5
See Mr. santiago's employment file maintained by his employer,
capital Area Temps.
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Request for Admission No. 15
It is admitted that after Mr. santiago's arrival at Waste
Management on the day of the accident questions he had regarding
the job to be performed were directed to Defendant Leisenring, but
also, questions about where Mr. santiago was to work the next day
were directed to Brian Gaughan.
Request for Admission No~
My employer, capital Area Temps, would direct me when to
report and where to go. Waste Management assigned me to go with
Defendant Leisenring.
Request for Admission No. 18
My employer, capital Area Temps, would direct me when to
report to work and where to go. Waste Management assigned me to go
with Defendant Leisenring on the day of the accident. That was the
only day I was assigned to go to Waste Management.
Interroqatorv No. 9
Brian J, Gaughan.
Request for Production of Documents No, 9
See Luis santiago's personnel file maintained by his employer,
capital Area Temps.
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ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
Si,Vdr,
1. D. #35956
4503 N. Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
Counsel for Plaintiff
Date:~~q-~Ie
.'
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary T, Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
Rovner, P.C., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS'
REQUEST FOR ADMISSIONS DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING
INTERROGATORIES AND REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS upon all
"
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counsel of record via postage prepaid first class United states
mail addressed as follows:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: ,?,q-1'<'
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exhibit G
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PHIIoAOtlo....IA, P[...'i~'IoVA...,A 10,OJ 1J~~
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1500 LANCASTER AVENUE.
PAOLI. PENNSYLVANIA 19JO\'1500
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WH ITE AND WI LLlAM S
THe 501/[J1[IOt, OulIoOI'iG
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AlLl::tUQWN, P[NNSyl....ANIA InlOI-tlll
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610'251-0466
,AX: 610'296-4628
r.-mrr: CHRISTINA. CUnRI:
lOI NORtH WAL.NUT SnUtT
WilMINGtON. nrlA.WARC 10801'3033
JOi! e~042"
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Ollfrct DIAL Nu....urR
(610) 695-2914
August 28, 1996
David L, Lutz, Esquirc
ANGINO & ROVNER P.C,
4503 North Front Strcct
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Re: fuln1iJJgO v Lcisenril~l!.L
Cumberland County C.C.P., No. 95-1158
Our File No, 15411 1'22
VIA FACSIMILE
Dear Mr, Lutz:
I have receivcd and rcvicwcd Plaintiffs Supplcmcntal Answcrs to Dcfendants' Rcqucst
For Admissions Dircetcd to Plaintiff with Accompanying Intcrrogatorics and Requcst For
Production Of Documcnts. Thank you for your rcsponsc to my rcqucst that we attcmpt to
rcsolve this issue on a voluntary basis. Unfortunatcly. scvcral of thc supplcmcntal answcrs
provided arc not rcsponsivc to, or fail to providc an adcquate rcsponse to, thc rcspcctivc
request, Accordingly, I am rcqucsting that you providc further rcsponscs to thc requcsts
outlincd below. If I do not hcar back from you by Scptcmbcr 6. 1996 I will, as you invitcd
me to, procccd to filc a motion to compcl.
Requcst For Admission No 2
This request asks that you admit that plaintiff has no cvidcncc that hc was not doing
work for Waste Managcmcnt on thc day of thc accidcnt dcscribcd in thc complaint, Plaintiffs
supplcmcntal rcsponsc stated: "It is admittcd that I pcrformcd scrviccs for Wastc
Managcment on the day of the aecidcnt as I was dircctcd by my cmploycr, Capital Area
Tcmps."
Thc answcr providcd is not rcsponsivc to thc rcqucst, which asks whcthcr plaintiff has
any evidencc of thc spccificd fact. Wc arc entitlcd to discover any cvidcnce which you
intcnd to introducc at trial in support of your claims andJ thcrcforc, this rcqucst is appropriatc,
Kindly providc a "yes" or "no" rcsponsc and i I' your rcsponsc is in thc ncgativc, provide a
responsc to Interrogatory No. I(b). which asks for all facts which plaintiff rclics upon to
David Lutz, Esquirc
August 28, 1996
Pagc 2
support thc rcsponsc to Rcqucst For Admission No.2, and a rcsponsc to Rcqucst For
Production of Documents No, I,
Intcrrol!atory No. Ilbl
This intcrrogatory asks plaintiff to idcntify all facts upon which hc relics to support his
answers to rcqucst for admissions Nos. I and 2, A portion of plaintiffs rcsponse reads as
follows: "Brian 1. Gaughan, as well as other cmployecs of Capital Area Tcmps .., will testify
about Capital Arca Temps' control of Mr. Santiago in dirccting the location of whcre he
would work on a given day," Kindly identify, by namc and last known address, the "other
employecs of Capital Arca Temps" rcfcrrcd to in plaintiffs rcsponse,
Request For Admission No. 5
This request sceks an admission that, while pcrforming his job at Wastc Management
on the day of thc accident, plaintifrs supervisor was a reprcscntative or employce of Waste
Management. Plaintifrs supplemental response was mcrcly a rciteration of the original
response provided: "My supervisors wcre employecs from Capitol Area Temps, my employer,
Pcrsons at Capitol Area Temps dirccted me to go to Waste Management on the morning of
the subject accident. While on the job, I followcd the dircctions of Defcndant Leisenring."
As I statcd in my initial rcqucst for supplemcntal responses, the inquiry contained in
this requcst is limited to thc time period whilc plaintiff was pcrforming his work at Waste
Managcment, Kindly providc an amcndcd rcsponse cither ltdmilling or denying thltt the
person who supervised plaintiff while performinl( his iOIJ at Waste Manltl(ement on thc day of
the accident was a rcprcsentativc or employce of Wastc Managcmcnt. Oy thc tcrm
"supervisor," Waste Management mcans thc pcrson who ovcrsaw. directed or managed the
work performed by Luis Santiago at Wa~te Managcment on the datc of the accident.
Request For Admission No. 6
This request seeks an admission that plaintiff has no evidcnce that, while pcrforming
his job at Waste Managemcnt on thc day of (he accident dcscribed in (he complaint, his
supervisor was a rcpresentative or employce of a company othcr than Wastc Managemcnl.
Plaintiffs responsc reads as follows: "The evidcnce will bc thc tcstimony from Orian J.
Gaughan, other employces of Capital Arca Temps that dirccted Mr, Santiago [sic)," Kindly
identify, by namc and last known address, the "other employccs of Capital Arca Tcmps"
referred to in plaintifrs response.
David Lutz, Esquirc
August 28, 11)1)6
Page 3
!knyest For Production Of Documents NO.3
This rcqucst sceks all documcnts that arc rclcvant to or upon which plaintiff relicd in
preparing his answcrs to Rcqucst For Admission Nos. 5 and 6, Plaintiff originally rcspondcd
"Sce Answer to Intcrrogatory No, I(c)" which rcads "Ilrian J Gaughlln," Kindly provide a
supplemcntal rcsponsc advising whcther plaintiff possesscs IIny documents rcsponsivc to this
request,
Intcrrol!lItory No.4
This interrogatory rcqucsts that, if plaintiffs response to Request For Admission No.7
is anything other than an unequivocal admission, thc information outlincd thcrein bc providcd,
Plaintiffs response to the rcquest for admission was not an uncquivocal admission, In
plaintiffs original responses, hc stated "not applicablc'/and hc failed to amend his answcr in
his supplemcntlll responscs. Kindly advisc whcthcr plnintiff hils any knowlcdgc that a
representative of Capital Arca Tcmps WIIS on-sitc that day at Waste Managcment and, if so,
identify that person or persons by name and last known address.
Ik-quest For Admission No. 10
This requcst asks plaintiff to admit that he has no evidcnce that, on the day of the
accident, a representative or employee of a company othcr than Waste Management monitored
his job performance. Plaintiff respondcd that "[t]o [his] knowledgc only Defcndant Licscnring
and himself were picking up trash in thc York County arca." For thc reasons sct forth in the
earlier discussions rclating to Requcst for Admission No.2, kindly providc II "ycs" or "no"
rcsponse.
Rcqucst For Admission No, 17
This request seeks an admission that on thc day of thc IIccident, rcprescntatives or
employees of Waste Managcmcnt controlled the manncr in which plaintiff pcrformcd the job
to which he had becn assigncd by Wastc Managcmcnt. Plaintifrs supplemcntal rcsponse was
merely a reiteration of thc original rcsponsc provided: "My employer, Capitol Area Tcmps
would direct when to report and where to go. Wastc Manllgcmcnt assigncd me to go with
Defendant Lcisenring."
This rcquest sceks the idcntity of the person(s) who controllcd thc work that plaintiff
performed for Wastc Managemcnt, That a rcprcscntative from Capitol Arca Temps may have
directed plaintiff to rcport to Waste t-.lanagcmcnt and spccificd whcn hc was to report is non-
responsive 10 the qucstion of who controllcd the manncr in which plnintiff pcrformed thc
work he did on behlllf of Wastc Managcment.
David Lutz, Esquire
August 28, 1996
Pagc 4
Kindly providc an amcndcd rcsponsc. cilhcr admil1ing or denying that a reprcsentative
of Waste Managemcnt controlled the manner in which plaintiff pcrformed thc job to which hc
had been assigned by Waste Managemcnt. By the term "controlled", Waste Management
means directcd or rcgulated thc manner in which plaintiff performed the job which Waste
Management assigned him to perform.
Rcquest For Admission No. 18
This rcquest seeks an admission that plaintiff has no evidence that a representative or
employee of a company othcr than Waste Management controlled thc manner in which
plaintiff pcrformed thc job to which hc had been assigncd by Waste Management. Plaintiff
responded as follows "My employer, Capital Area Temps. would direct me when to report to
work and where to go, Wastc Managemcnt assigned me to go with Dcfendant Liesenring on
the day of the accident. That was the only day I was assigned to go to Waste Managemcnt."
The answer provided is non-responsivc to the qucstion of whcther plnintiff has any
evidence of the specified fact. For the reasons set forth in thc carlicr discussion rclating to
Request for Admission No, 2, kindly provide a "yes" or "no" rcsponse,
If you would like to discuss any of these mal1ers, please do not hcsitate 10 contact mc,
I remain hopcful that we can resolve these issucs wilhout the necd for judicial intervention,
Very truly yours.
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
~c.. " .it, .,...,.-1,
_.(~ r:.:tt/L-- '-;It:f.v;;.I..J "'......
Mary' Ellcn Fitzgcfald Pina
MEFP/sgc
David Lutz, Esquirc
August 28, 1996
Page 4
Kindly providc an amcnded rcsponsc, cither admitting or dcnying that a rcprcscntativc
of Waste Management controlled the man net in which plaintiff performed the job to which he
had been assigncd by Wastc Managcment. Dy the tcrm "controlled", Wastc Managcmcnt
means directed or regulated thc manner in which plaintiff performed thc job which Waste
Managcmcnt assigned him to perform,
ReClucst For Admission No. 18
This request seeks an admission that plaintiff has no cvidcnce that a reprcscntative or
employee of a company other than Waste Management controlled the manner in which
plaintiff performed the job to which he had been assigned by Waste Managcment, Plaintiff
responded as follows "My employer, Capital Area Tcmps, would direct mil when to rcport to
work and wherc to go, Waste Management assigncd me to go with Defcndant Licsenring on
the day of the accident. That was the only day I was assigned to go to Waste Management,"
The answer provided is non-rcsponsivc to the qucstion of whether plaintiff has any
evidence of the specified fact. For the reasons set forth in the earlier discussion relating to
Request for Admission No, 2. kindly provide a "yes" or "no" response,
If you would likc to discuss any of these matters, plcasc do not hcsitate to contact me,
I remain hopeful that we can resolve these Issues wllhout the nced for Judicial IIltervention.
Very truly yours,
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
~Iary Ellcn Fitzgcrald Pilla
MEFP/sge
bcc: Michael J. Plevyak
f'''lE~=;~=;AC;E CDHF ~ I ~t"'lAT I DH
08."'28/-96 15: 38
ID:t.IHITE AND t.JlLLlAI'15
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Exhibit H
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RICIIARU A. SMU.OCK
IloIVII) S. WISNI!SKI
NIJOLl:l' ol.SON
ANGINa & ROVNER, P.C.
TIlE BEST LAWYERS
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A~IERICA
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September 10, 1996
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald pina, Esquire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
paoli, PA 19301-1500
Re: santiago v. Leisenring, et al.
Dear Mary Ellen:
Receipt of your August 26, 1996 correspondence is acknowledged
and enclosed is my third Praecipe listing this case for trial. I
will not agree to a third continuance.
Very truly yours,
,. ~~.)t-l
David L. r1 z
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Enclosure
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DLL/les
9B266/LES
4503 NonHI Fnom STnEET. HMHlIUIIlJI10, rA 17110.\ 706
1717123667111
FAX 1717)236.5610
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 95-1158 Civil Term
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL
DISCOVERY RESPONSES
1. Admitted.
2. Admitted.
3. Admitted.
4. Admitted.
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted. It is also important to note that the second
Praecipe listing the case for trial was filed on July 18, 1996,
given the fact that the first Praecipe listing the case for trial
was filed on or about October 17, 1995.
7. Admitted.
8. Admitted.
1_;
9. Admitted.
10. Admitted.
11. Admitted.
By way of further response, the case was first
listed for trial in October, 1995, and it is now almost a year
later and Defendant is still contesting that the case should not be
listed for trial.
12. Admitted.
99957/MTG 1
13. Admitted.
14. Admitted. Again, the case was first listed for trial in
October, 1995. A request for admissions should have been served in
the Fall of 1995 or, in the early months of 1996. Instead, defense
counsel is objecting to the plaintiff's Request for Admissions
almost one year after the first Praecipe listing this case for
trial.
15. It is admitted that Plaintiff has not filed a second
supplement to his responses as it is the Plaintiff's position that
the responses filed thus far are sufficient. Mr. santiago recalls
that "Gigi" at Capital Area Temps sent him to Waste Management of
pennsylvania for the day to work. (Mr. santiago cannot recall
Gigi's last name.) Also, "Donna" at capital Area Temps would pay
Mr. santiago for his services.
16. Denied.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Court
deny the Defendants' Motion for Compel and permit this matter to be
listed for trial given the fact that the first Praecipe listing the
case for trial was filed on october 17, 1995, and Plaintiff's
counsel agreed to a continuance. Thereafter, plaintiff's counsel
again praeciped to have the case listed for trial on July 18, 1996.
Again, defense counsel requested a continuance and Plaintiff's
counsel agreed. Thereafter, on or about September 10, 1996,
Plaintiff's counsel filed a third Praecipe listing the case for
2
trial given the eleven months between the first time the case was
listed and the third time the case was listed for trial.
'!
ANGINO & ROVNER, p.e.
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I.D. #35956
4503 N. Front street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 23B-6791
Counsel for plaintiff
Date: ID -I -q't
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
,!
I, Mary T. Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
Rovner, P.C., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
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and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO
COMPEL DISCOVERY RESPONSES upon all counsel of record via postage
prepaid first class united States mail addressed as follows:
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald pina, E~quire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: 10 -\ .q 'to
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plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ~CTION :: LAW . W
NO. 1'j - If j r euk.- U-tV'-
vs.
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against
the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take action
within twenty (20) days after this complaint and Notice are served,
by entering a written appearance personally or by attorney and
filing in writing with the court your defenses or objections to the
claims set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to
do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the court without further notice for any
money claimed in the complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the plaintiff. You may lose money or property or
other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
4th Floor
cumberland county courthouse
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 240-6200
VS.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
NO.
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
NOTICIA
Le han demandado a usted en la corte. Si usted quiere
defenderse de estas demandas expuestas en las paginas sugnuientes,
usted tiene viente (20) dias de plazo al partir de la fecha de la
demanda y la notificacion. Usted debe presentar una apariencia
escrita 0 en persona 0 por abogado y archivar en la corte en forma
escrita sus defensas 0 BUS objeciones alas demandas en contra de
su persona. Sea avisado que si usted no se defiende, la corte
tomara medidas y puede entrar una orden contra usted sin previa
aviso 0 notificacion y por cualquier queja 0 alivio que es pedido
en la peticion de demanda. Usted puede perder dinero 0 BUS
propiedades 0 otros derechos importantes para usted.
LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADO IMMEDIATEMENTE. SI NO TIENE
ABOGADOO SI NO TIENE EL DINERO SUFICIENTE DE PAGAR TAL SERVICIO,
VAYA EN PERSONA 0 LLAME POR TELEFONO A LA OFICINA CUYA DIRECCION SE
ENCUENTRA ESCRITA ABAJO PARA AVERIGUAR DONDE SE PUEDE CONSEGUIR
ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
4th Floor
Cumberland County Courthouse
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 240-6200
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
vs.
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
NO.
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COMPLAINT
1. Plaintiff Luis santiago is an adult individual who
resides in Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.
2. Defendant Kenneth Liesenring is an adult individual who
resides at 2900-124 Meadow Drive, Dover, York County, Pennsylvania.
3. Defendant Waste Management of Pennsylvania is a business
located at 700 Hartley street, York, York county, Pennsylvania,
that regularly conducts business in Cumberland county.
4. The facts and occurrences hereinafter related took place
on or about April 13, 1994 at approximately 5:13 p.m. on Interstate
Route 83, near the Lemoyne Exit, Cumberland county, Pennsylvania.
5. At that time and place, Defendant Liesenring was
operating a 1990 International Trash Refuse Truck in a northbound
direction on Interstate 83.
6. Defendant Liesenring was acting within the course and
scope of his employment with his employer, Waste Management of
Pennsylvania.
7. Mr. santiago was a guest passenger in the right front of
the trash truck being operated by Defendant Liesenring.
8. At the time of the aforementioned motor vehicle accident,
Mr. santiago was an employee of Capital Area Temporary Services,
Inc.
9. While Defendant Liesenring was operating the trash truck
on Interstate 83, he failed to slow the truck for traffic on
Interstate 83 and the front portion of the trash truck collided
into the rear of a tractor trailer on Interstate 83.
10. The aforesaid tractor trailer was owned by K.C.B.
Leasing, Inc., being operated by Marcos Bello.
11. The front portion of Defendant Liesenring's trash truck
violently collided with the rear portion of Bello's trailer.
12. The foregoing accident and all of the injuries and
damages set forth hereinafter sustained by Plaintiff santiago are
the direct and proximate result of the negligent, careless, wanton
and reckless manner in which Defendant Liesenring, while in the
scope of his employment with Waste Management of Pennsylvania,
operated his motor vehicle as follows:
a. failure to have his vehicle under such control as
to be able to stop within the assured clear
distance ahead;
b. failure to keep alert and maintain a proper watch
for the presence of other motor vehicles on the
highway;
c. failure to apply his brakes in sufficient time to
avoid striking the rear of another vehicle;
d. failure to travel at a safe speed;
e. failure to keep a proper watch for traffic on the
highway;
f. failure to drive his vehicle with due regard for
the highway and traffic conditions which were
existing and of which he was or should have been
aware;
g. failure to keep proper and adequate control over
his vehicle; and
h. driving his vehicle upon the highway in a manner
endangering persons and property and in a reckless
manner with careless disregard to the rights and
safety of others and in violation of the Motor
Vehicle Code of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
13. Plaintiff Luis santiago sustained painful and severe
injuries which include but are not limited to sub-dural hematoma,
closed head injury, petechial hemorrhages, seizure disorder,
mandible fractures, pancreatism, anemia, significant cognitive
deficits and frontal lobe damage.
14. By reason of the aforesaid injuries sustained by
Plaintiff Luis santiago, he was forced to incur liability for
medical treatment, medications, hospitalizations and similar
miscellaneous expenses in an effort to restore himself to health,
and claim is made therefor.
15. Because of the nature of his injuries, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has been advised and, therefore, avers that he may be
forced to incur similar expenses in the future, and claim is made
therefor.
16. As a result of the aforementioned injuries, Plaintiff
Luis santiago has undergone and in the future will undergo great
physical and mental sUffering, great inconvenience in carrying out
his daily activities, loss of life's pleasures and enjoyment, and
claim is made therefor.
17. As a result of the aforesaid injuries, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has been and in the future will be subject to great
humiliation and embarrassment, and claim is made therefor.
18. As a result of the aforementioned injuries, plaintiff
Luis Santiago has sustained work loss, loss of opportunity and a
. ! , "..J.--__.,...~' ..' '.. ..:..:.~::.~.=:.=.:::::=-~..' "f.
permanent diminution of his earning power and capacity, and claim
is made therefor.
19. As a result of the aforesaid injuries, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has sustained uncompensated work loss, and claim is made
therefor.
20. Plaintiff Luis santiago continues to be plagued by
persistent pain and limitation and, therefore, avers that his
injuries may be of a permanent nature, causing residual problems
for the remainder of his lifetime, and claim is made therefor.
21. As a result of the aforesaid accident, plaintiff Luis
santiago has sustained scars which will result in a permanent
disfigurement, and claim is made therefor.
WHEREFORE, plaintiff Luis santiago demands judgment against
Defendant Liesenring in an amount in excess of Twenty Thousand
($20,000.00) Dollars exclusive of interest and costs and in excess
of any jurisdictional amount requiring compulsory arbitration.
Respectfully submitted,
ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
~L~qUire
1.D. No. 35956
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17110
(717) 238-6791
Counsel for Plaintiff
Dated:
VERIFICATION
I, Luis Santiago, Plaintiff, have read the foregoing COMPLAINT
do hereby swear or affirm that the facts set forth in the foregoing
are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and
belief. I understand that this Verification is made subject to the
penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.A. section 4904, relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
WITNESS:
:;M -X ~
-'
Dated:
J-d,~' 7 J
2722/HLS
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SHSRXFF'S AE~UAN
CABS NO, 1995-01150 P
COHMONlll&lJU,TH 01' P&1NNS'lL'LVANZA,
COUNTY 01' CUMBSI\LAND
BAN~ZAao Z.UZS
VB.
LZ&10&1NRXNa KSNN&1~H &1~ AL
R. Thornaa K:1:l.no
, ShQr~rr. who bQ~ng du1y gwo~n aQcord~ng
to law, aay., that hQ mad. diligQnt aQa~ch and inqui~y ro~ tho within
namod daCandant, to w~tJ
WAS~&1 ~AG&:H&1NT OF PA
but wag unab18 to 10cata
Thom
in hia bailiwick_ HQ thQ~QrO~Q
d.put~mQd tho ahQr~rr o~
to a.~v. tho w1th~n
YOIUC
county. PQnnDy~van~a.
C:OHPLAZNT
tho attached return ream
YO R.J(
. chia Orr1CQ waA 1n r.cQip~ o~
County, pQnnaylvania.
On March
16th. 1995
8h.r~~~'g Coatal
So anliilWGt:'1iI1
DockQting
Out or County
su&'charge
/"
6.00
.00
2.00
_~/ ;'7 .~.",-,:.,.. /.
R. mhOMaa K~1nQ. shQr~rr
$0.00 DAVZD LUT2
03/16/1995
Sworn and DUbaar~bQd to borer. me
thi. j;,.".... day or 711(,",~
19 9./ A.D.
L1J'}.,... () r,l\<I;.....- t.J:r.r.
I prothonot:lI:ry' f
SH&:IU FF' S IUi:~UI\N
CAB&: NO. 1995-0115B P
COMHONW&:AL~H OF P&:NNSYLVANXA.
COUN~Y OF CUMB&:RLAND
81NmxACO LU%8
VB.
LrmS~NIUNa KmNNm~H E~ AL
R.. rrhomag 1(11 no
, Shor~rr, who bo~ng du1y gworn according
to 1aw, aaYA, thae he made d11igQnt gQarch and inquiry ror the within
namad derandant, to wit.
LXEB&:NRXNa KENNETH
but waD unab1Q to 1ocato
Him
YORK
in hio bai1iwick. Ho thorororo
doputi2od tho ohorirr or
to gory. tho w1thin
County, PQnnay1van~a.
COMPLArNT
tho attachod return rrom
YOIUt
, chiD orrico waa in rQCQ1pt or
County, pQnnay1vania.
On March
16th. 1995
8h.rir~'a CODtal
So ..naWQ rlil I
,.- ,~ '
Dockoting
Out or county
Surchargo
'\CORK COUN~Y
1B.OD
9_00
2.00
36.00
<-;;;/
/
.f"" '."~/ ,_// / / ~'J
. ./r- "~,,.. .-,-. I" '.. ,"i
~. ~homaa K11no, Bhorirr
"
$65_00 DAvrD LU~2
03/16/1995
Sworn and DubaaribQd to barorQ m.
thi..
11 ....\.. day of:' 1/.1.. ,/.... ./
19
1-,1
A.D.
Lh L...... c.. Ih.<A~~, I C.... '
plI:'othonotary , .
1 -< C . c -I " .... It..,
.~,. I,"'Q_ OU...... or -m........."" - ,::....'" ....r I ..,. ..-,"1.1-.,.....' ...,_...'1
a. .. ~ ....".~ 1.........'. ~ __~ "'-i "-....,..._.".. _, ...... "-'....__..'1,'
Luis Santiago
,
Psnr:sy Ivc:ni::
V5.
Waste Management of Pennsylvania
:-ro,
q5-11RR civil Tprm
---.
:~---
:O;ow, March 07. 1995
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h=--b)r ci..::u= t!:.: S~E oi
York
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March 13
-.
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9:37
o\:!ca
A. ~r. 1=:",.-d
~g 95
. ...
::e wtt::n
Notice & Complaint
'JF'Otl Kenneth It. T pi !=;p-nri no
It
2900-124 MeadoW Drive, Dover, PA
:y::u:ci!:1;:o
Kenneth L. Leisenring
:1
true and attested
c:py ci =: :)::;-=-.,1
York County Courthouse,
28 E. Market St., York,~ork
C'O~Q.t:Y!::~~:::3 :.~=:=i.
:uld -0':. !cown:o him
So =we:,
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Shc::5' oi York CoWl.,.. ?..
Kenneth L. Markel
/
Swot: :md 1'.lbc:-J:d Oe:cn:
== ...: 13th QV oi March
h //' //) .j7~,:
/IM'/to /((./0 t-;:'<-
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sr6.Ob~---'
S$18.00 + $5.00 &
9.00
!g-!l5.
None
.,
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NOTAn11\l. SEI\l.
"'LLI~ \" n I
... ,. I We 1/011 p
YOlk, YOlk Cou" , 'ry ublio
M, C Pi (y, PUnflU}/V.ln!i!
, 0111I ':;Jon Eo.p/
fOS MlJrCI,2!5, 1Q05
KENNETH L. MARKEL
SHERIFF
WALLIS W, RHINE
REAL ESTATE DEPUTY
EDWARD C, ROBERTS
SOUCITOR
SCOTT E. SHEWELL
CHIEF DEPUTY
LUIS SANTIAGO
IN THE COURT OF C'OMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUm'Y, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 95-1158
vs.
KENNETH LEISENRING, ET AL
SERVE: WASTE MANAGEMEm' OF PA
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
I, Kenneth L. Markel, Sheriff of the County of York, commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, after diligent search and inqUiry as to the defendant,
Waste Management of PA, one of the within named defendants, do hereby return,
Notice & complaint, NOT FOUND in York County. Defendant moved last summer.
Sheriff's Costs $ None
SWorn and subscribed to
before me this 1Jth day
of March 1995
I/~/ZI~ //I Ei!,:-<-
So Answers,
~~~~
SilER IFF
COUNTY OF YORK
NOTARIN.. SF.N..
WAlLIS W. RHINE. Not.1'Y Pub!,,'
YOlk. Yl,},k Ccull1v. PonliJ)I\t<Jnl:1
My CcnndurJ'lI1 c)'r1roj '),)"11 :!~, 1001
In jne Court ci C.:::mmO:-l ?le:::s or C:.ll'.::.::::!t'l::nd (;.::w:-;-,'!, Psnr:syl'lcnio
Luis Santiago
'is.
Kenneth Liesenring
.:'fo.
95-1158 Civj I Tenn.
----.
:~---
:O;ow,
March 07. 1995
:9__ !. SEZ?~':" 0:' C~G:::?...!..~'ID COt,~TY. ?o\..,. co
==-.by cL;:u= th:: So.::S oi
York
C~u:ry :0 :"-:::'".1t: .:..~.. ',V::;
:::s d:;:u:::.cn b:b; -~ ~- :1t :!::: :-=qu:::t :::a. :-=~ of :'::: ?!:t!::~.
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COSTS
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.~:l.J.JA""TI
s
Swot: :md r.:i::sc:-:h:d bd= .
"
--........---.
s
I_'-!
-.
. LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 1j'- (I j}/ (7~LJktt-.l
VB.
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against
the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take action
within twenty (20) days after this Complaint and Notice are served,
by entering a written appearance personally or by attorney and
filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the
claims set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to
do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the Court without further notice for any
money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or
other rights important to you.
'I
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
4th Floor
Cumberland County Courthouse
carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 240-6200
I,
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO.
LUIS SANTIAGO,
plaintiff
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
NOTICIA
Le han demandado a usted en la corte. si usted quiere
defenderse de estas demandas expuestas en las paginas 6ugnuientes,
usted tiene viente (20) dias de plazo al partir de la fecha de 1a
demanda y la notificacion. Usted de be presentar una apariencia
escrita 0 en persona 0 por abogado y archivar en la corte en forma
escrita sus defensas 0 sus objeciones alas demandas en contra de
su persona. Sea avisado que si usted no se defiende, 1a corte
tomara medidas y puede entrar una orden contra usted sin previo
aviso 0 notificacion y por cualquier queja 0 alivio que es pedido
en la peticion' de demanda. Usted puede perder dinero 0 sus
propiedades 0 otros derechos importantes para usted.
LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADO IMMEDIATEMENTE. SI NO TIENE
ABOGADO 0 SI NO TIENE EL DINERO SUFICIENTE DE PAGAR TAL SERVICIO,
VAYA EN PERSONA 0 LLAME POR TELEFONO A LA OFICINA CUYA DIRECCION SE
ENCUENTRA ESCRITA ABAJO PARA AVERIGUAR DONDE SE PUEDE CONSEGUIR
ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
4th Floor
Cumberland county Courthouse
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 240-6200
. '. _ .~~.z... ", ~---;--~~ .,....., ,;
"
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
i=
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVAllIA,
Defendants
NO.
I,'
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COMPLAINT
1. Plaintiff Luis santiago is an adult individual who
resides in Harrisburg, Dauphin county, pennsylvania.
2. Defendant Kenneth Liesenring is an adult individual who
resides at 2900-124 Meadow Drive, Dover, York county, pennsylvania.
3. Defendant Waste Management of Pennsylvania is a business
located at 700 Hartley street, York, York county, pennsylvania,
that regularly conducts business in cumberland county.
4. The facts and occurrences hereinafter related took place
on or about April 13, 1994 at approximately 5:13 p.m. on Interstate
Route 83, near the Lemoyne Exit, cumberland county, pennsylvania.
5. At that time and place, Defendant Liesenring was
operating a 1990 International Trash Refuse Truck in a northbound
direction on Interstate 83.
6. Defendant Liesenring was acting within the course and
scope of his employment with his employer, Waste Management of
pennsylvania.
7. Mr. santiago was a guest passenger in the right front of
the trash truck being operated by Defendant Liesenring.
8. At the time of the aforementioned motor vehicle accident,
Mr. santiago was an employee of Capital Area Temporary Services,
Inc.
9. While Defendant Liesenring was operating the trash truck
on Interstate 83, he failed to slow the truck for traffic on
Interstate 83 and the front portion of the trash truck collided
into the rear of a tractor trailer on Interstate 83.
10. The aforesaid tractor trailer was owned by R.C.B.
Leasing, Inc., being operated by Marcos Bello.
11, The front portion of Defendant Liesenring's trash truck
violently collided with the rear portion of Bello's trailer.
12. The foregoing accident and all of the injuries and
damages set forth hereinafter sustaineu by Plaintiff santiago are
the direct and proximate result of the negligent, careless, wanton
and reckless manner in which Defendant Liesenring, while in the
scope of his employment with Waste Management of Pennsylvania,
operated his motor vehicle as follows:
a.
his vehicle under such control as
stop within the assured clear
failure to have
to be able to
distance ahead;
b. failure to keep alert and maintain a proper watch
for the presence of other motor vehicles on the
highway;
c. failure to apply his brakes in sufficient time to
avoid striking the rear of another vehicle;
d. failure to travel at a safe speed;
e. failure to keep a proper watch for traffic on the
highway;
f. failure to drive his vehicle with d'.le regard for
the highway and traffic conditions which were
existing and of which he was or should have been
aware;
g. failure to keep proper and adequate control over
his vehicle; and
h. driving his vehicle upon the highway in a manner
endangering persons and property and in a reckless
permanent diminution of his earning power and capacity, and claim
is made therefor.
19. As a result of the aforesaid injuries, plaintiff Luis
santiago has sustained uncompensated work loss, and claim is made
therefor.
20. plaintiff Luis santiago continues to be plagued by
persistent pain and limitation and, therefore, avers that his
injuries may be of a permanent nature, causing residual problems
for the remainder of his lifetime, and claim is made therefor.
21. As a result of the aforesaid accident, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has sustained scars which will result in a permanent
disfigurement, and claim is made therefor.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Luis Santiago demands judgment against
Defendant Liesenring in an amount in excess of Twenty Thousand
($20,000.00) Dollars exclusive of interest and costs and in excess
of any jurisdictional amount requiring compulsory arbitration.
Respectfully submitted,
ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
ft::L~qUire
1.0. No. 35956
4503 North Front street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania J.7110
(717) 23B-6791
Counsel for plaintiff
Dated:
J
,.
.d
-'j
VERIFICATION
I, Luis Santiago, Plaintiff, have read the foregoing COMPLAINT
do hereby swear or affirm that the facts set forth in the foregoing
are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and
belief. I understand that this Verification is made subject to the
penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.A. Section 4904, relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
WITNESS:
:;W~~
LU~+
Dated:
J-d,)L- '1.5
2722/KLS
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SHERIFF'S RE'lURN
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ccr-f.1aIMEI\L'Ill 01' PENNSYLVIINIA:
CCXJNTY OF CLMBERLllND
In The Court of Cannon Pleas of
CUnberland County, Pennsylvania
No. 95-1158 civil Tenn
Civil Action Law Canplaint
I
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I'
"
Luis Santiago
vs
Kenneth Liesenring and Waste Managanent
of Pennsylvania '
Wesley Cook
. ~r Deputy Sheriff of
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. wno being duly sworn according to law, says.
that he served the within
Civil Action Law Complaint
. The defendant at
3:08
o'clock
Upon Waste Manaoement of PA
p.M. EST I R~. on the
23
day of March
. 19.22.- at
4300 Industrial Park Road. Camp Hill
.Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania. by handing to Jon Yinqer. President of Waste Manaqement
of pennsvlvania
a true and attested copy of the Civil Action Law Complaint
and at the sane time directing
his
attention to the contents thereof and
the "Notice to Plead" endorsed thereon.
Sheriff's Costs:
Docketing
Service
Affidavit
Surcharge
18.00
7.84
So answers:
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R. Thanas Kline. Sheriff
by ,~~
2.00
27.84 Pd. by Atty.
3-27-95
Sworn and subscribed to before me
this ;,,"" day ofill.i-<.,L-
Depu
19
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A.D.
C}'7'~ (], hLd;~I~ AO.,'7'
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Prothonotary
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
Attorney I,D, No. 25418
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
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WIIIIII TWEtH \ 1~1'i 11,'/:' I r,(;II THE
SLlil'lCL 1H.1,~()r Oil /, l,iJIIIl 1
JUDGMENT MAY UL lNlllll.0 AClAINSl
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Attorneys for Defendants
Kenneth Leisenring and
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc.
"
"
LUIS SANTIAGO
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
vs.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANI
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC,
NO. 95-1158
ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER
Defendants, Kenneth Leisenring and Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc" by and through their attorneys White and
Williams, hereby answer the correspondingly-numbered paragraphs of
plaintiff's complaint as follows:
1. Admitted in part; denied in part. It is admitted only
that plaintiff is an adult individual,
After reasonable
investigation, defendants are without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the current residence of
plaintiff.
2, Denied as stated, The correct name is Kenneth Leisenring,
It is admitted that said defendant resides in Dover, York County,
Pennsylvania, but at an address other than the one set forth in
paragraph 2 of the complaint.
3. Denied as stated, The correct name is Waste Management
of Pennsylvania, Inc, The referenced defendant operates a division,
Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania, which is located in Camp
Hill, Pennsylvania,
4, Admitted,
5. Admitted,
6. Admitted, except the correct name of the employer is Waste
Management of Pennsylvania, Inc.
7, Denied as stated. It is admitted only that plaintiff was
in the cab of the referenced truck. At the time of the referenced
incident, plaintiff was a borrowed servant of defendant, Waste
Management of Pennsylvania, Inc" and was then and there within the
course and scope of said employment with said defendant,
8, Denied as stated. At the time of the referenced motor
vehicle accident, plaintiff was a borrowed servant of Waste
Management of Pennsylvania, Inc" and was then and there within the
course and scope of said employment with said defendant.
9. Denied.
10, After reasonable investigation, defendants are without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth
of the averments of paragraph 10,
11. Denied,
12, Denied,
-2.
13, - 21. After reasonable investigation, defendants are
without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
the truth of the averments of paragraphs 13 through 21,
NEW MATTER
By way of further answer and defense to plaintiff's complaint,
defendants set forth the following:
22, This civil action is barred by the provisions of Section
481(a) of the Pennsylvania workers' Compensation Act, 77 P.S,
11481 (a) ,
23, The present action is also barred or otherwise limited by
the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law, Act of February 12,
1984, P,L. 26, 75 Pa.C.S,A. 111701, ~~, as amended by Act No,
1990-6, House Bill No, 121.
Defendants plead this law and the
amendments thereto as a complete or, in the alternative, partial
defense to plaintiffs' civil action, including but not limited to
111705 and 111722 of Act No. 1990-6, House Bill No, 121,
24. Any claim or request in this action for damages for delay
pursuant to Rule 238 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure
is in contravention to and barred by the United States and
Pennsylvania constitutions because:
(a) The rule exceeds the rule-making authority granted
to the judiciary by the Pennsylvania Constitution;
(b) The rule violates the equal protection clauses of
the United States and Pennsylvania Constitutions;
(c) The rule violates the standards of due process
guaranteed by the United States and Pennsylvania
Constitutions; and
(d) The rule violates the excessive fines clause of the
United States Constitution.
.3.
WHEREFORE, defendants demand that judgment be entered in their
favor and against plaintiff, and that they be granted such other and
further relief as might be just and appropriate,
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
.4.
VERiFiCATiON
I, KENNETH LEISENRING, do hereby verify that I am authorized
to make this verification; that the foregoing answer with new matter
was prepared with the assistance and advice of counsel, upon whose
advice I have relied; that the answer with new matter, subject to
inadvertent or undiscClvered errors, is based upon and therefore
limited by the records and information still in existence, presently
recollected and thus far discovered in the preparation of this
answer with new matter and the defense of this case; and, that
subject to the limitations set forth herein, the averments of the
answer with new matter are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge, information and belief. The language of the pleading is
that of counsel,
I understand that false statements made in the foregoing
document are subject to the penalties of Title 18 Pa,C.S.A. ~4904,
relating to unsworn falsifications to authorities.
~~l~
Kenneth Leisenring ~
-5.
VERIFICATION
I, JON YINGER, oi vision President of Waste Management of
Central Pennsylvania, a division of Waste Management of
pennsylvania, Inc" (Waste Management) do hereby verify that I am
authorized to make this verification on behalf of Waste Management;
that the foregoing answer with new matter was prepared with the
assistance and advice of counsel and the employees of Waste
Management, upon whose advice I have relied; that the answer with
new matter, subject to inadvertent or undiscovered errors, is based
upon and therefore limited by the records and information still in
existence, presently recollected and thus far discovered in the
preparation of this answer with new matter and the defense of this
case; and, that subject to the limitations set forth herein, the
averments of the answer with new matter are true and correct to the
best of my knowledge, information and belief. The language of the
pleading is that of counsel,
I understand that false statements made in the foregoing
document are subject to the penalties of Title 18 Pa.C,S.A, ~4904,
relating to unsworn falsifications to authorities.
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 95-1158 civil Term
vs.
.
.
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO DEFENDANTS' NEW MATTER
22. Denied.
At the time of the subject motor vehicle
accident, Plaintiff, Luis santiago, was not an employee and/or a
borrowed servant of Waste Management of Pennsylvania, Inc., and
therefore the exclusivity provisions of the Pennsylvania Worker's
compensation Act do not apply.
23. It is admitted that the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle
.. Financial Responsibility Law and Act 44 of the Pennsylvania
Worker's Compensation Law applies to this case and accordingly, the
Plaintiff can plead, prove, and recover all medical bills and work
loss paid by the applicable Pennsylvania worker's compensation
insurer.
24. Denied. The Pennsylvania supreme Court has conclusively
ruled that Rule 238 of the Pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure is
constitutional and all of the allegations contained in the
68751/MTG
Defendants' New Matter pertaining to Rule 238 are hereby denied as
conclusions of law.
& ROVNER, P.C.
/'
Date: ~.i)-U;-(X:~
,ad
I.D. #359 6
4503 N. Front street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
counsel for plaintiff
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary T. Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angina &
Rovner, P.c., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO DEFENDANTS' NEW MATTER
upon all counsel of record via postage prepaid first class united
States mail addressed as follows:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
WHITE AND WIL1IAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: "j..... ff\f- q ~
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PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL
(Must be typewritten and submitted In dupllcale)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Please list the following case:
~f.?
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(Check one)
( X) for JURY trial at the next lerm of civil courl.
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CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated In full)
(check one)
Luis Santiago
Assumpsit
Trespass
(X) Trespa~s (Motor Vehicle)
(
(other)
(Plaintiff)
vs,
..
The trial list will be called on DecP.mber 19. 1995
Kenneth Liesenring and
Waste Managerrent of
Pennsylvania
and
Trials commence on January 16 , 1996
.'
Pretrials will be held on December 27; 1995
(Briefs are due 5 days before pretrials.)
(The party listing this case for trial shall provide
lorthwlth a copy of the praecipe to all counsel,
pursuant to local Rule 214.1.)
(Defendant)
vs,
No. 95-1158_ Civil . 19 _.__
Indicate the allorney who will try case for the party who flies this praecipe: David L. LlJtz,-
Esqurie, 4503 N. Front Street, Harrisburg, PA 17110
Indicate trial counsel for other parties II known: Michael Pl~~-,. Es~~~.?Qq___.__
Lancaster Avenue, Paoli, PA 19301-1500
This case Is ready lor Irlal.
cc Michael Plevyak, Esq.
. (~tJ~CZ-=':p. ----.-- --"
Signed: ~'-- _':'~::-::l--
Print Name: -Davin !.h.LutZ.__._
Attorney for: ..Pl~.int1f!._ '_'_ ,___'__._.
Dale: ~7-95
19,
LUIS SANTIAGO
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V
NO, 95-1158 CIVIL TERM
KENNETH L1ESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, DECEMBER 19, 1995, the above-captioned matter Is
continued by agreement of counsel, at defendant's request, counsel to rellst when
ready.
By the Court,
I ~ CL~ LF~9{-,
Harold E, Sheely, P,J,
:_l
D~vld (", Lutz, Esq,
For the Plaintiff
""q,~\..a \~\:l.\\'\S
Michael Plevyak, Esq,
For the Defendant
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Court Administrator
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PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR TRIAL
(Must be typewritten and submitted In duplicate)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY OF CUMBERI_AND COUNTY
Please list the following case:
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( ) for trial without a Jury. t':;. :;,in
e..6..........................................................~....................................................................................::.~........~.:..n..~.~(}J
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(Check one)
(X ) for JURY trial at the next term of civil court,
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated In lull)
(check one)
.. ,
LUIS SANTIAGO
Assumpsit
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Trespass
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(X)
( )
Trespass (Motor Vehicle)
(other)
(Plalntlll)
vs,
I<ENNE'nl LIESENRING and WASTE
MlINAGEMENl' OF PENNSYLVANIA
"
The trial list will be called on -AugYst ~O, 1996
and
Trials commence on September 16. 1996
(Defendant)
Pretrials will be held on August 28, 1996
(Briefs are due 5 days before pretrials.)
(The party listing this case for trial shall provide
forthwith a copy of the praecipe to all counsel,
pursuant to local Rule 214.1.)
vs,
No. 95-1158 _ Civil Term
19_._.
Indicate the attorney who will try case for the party who flies this praecipe:
David L. Lutz, Esquire
----.-
Indicate trial counsel for other parties If known:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
-..-.--....----...-...---.-- ~
This case Is ready for trial,
Slgne~'-.-.--- ------....- --..
Print Name: David L~.Lutz.,-Es.QUire
Attorney lor: !,l~~tif~...._._.___,__._.
cc Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
Date: 7-18-96
25,
LUIS SANTIAGO
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V
,
: NO, 95-1158 CIVIL TERM
KENNETH L1ESENRING AND WASTE :
MANAGEMENT OF PENNSYLVANIA :
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, August 20,1996, by agreement of counsel, the above-
captioned matter is hereby continued from the SEPTEMBER, 1996 Trial Term,
Counsel Is directed to rellst the case when ready.
By the Court,
WC41FJV
Harold E, Sheely, P.J.
David L. Lutz, Esq,
For the Plaintiff
,r'i'<:\.",\.\c\ C.l;\,' (',
Michael J, Plevyak, Esq,
For the Defendant
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PRAECIPE FOR LlSTt'lG CASE FOR TRI.-\L
(~Iust be typewritten 3nd submlmd In dupliC3lel
TO THE PROTHOi'/OHRY:'OF Ct.:~IBERLAND COL':-ITY
pluse !IsI ~e (ollowln~ ~m:
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CAPTION OF CASE
(enl1:e c3pllon must be stmd In Cu)l)
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(check one)
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LUIS SANTIAGO
(
( )
(X )
( )
AllumI'd!
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Tlespass
Tlespass (~IO!OI Vehide)
(o!her)
(l'lalllUii)
VI,
The trial list will be called on
October 15, 1996 and
KENNETH L1ESENRING and .
WASTE ~lANAW1ENT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Trials cOllllIlence on tbvamer 12, 1996 .
.
Pretrials will be held on O::tob:r 23, 1996
(Briefs are due 5 days before pre-
trials. )
(The party lis~ing this case for tria!
shall provide forthwith a copy of the
Rraecipe to all counsel, p~suant to
Iocal Rule 214-1.)
(Deiendanl)
VI.
Xo. 95-1158
Civil Term
19_
tndlc31e the 1110rney who "'ill In' ::sse for Ihe ,3111 ""ho tllol this i'r3eClpe:
Oavid L. Lutz, Esquire
lndlcm nial counsel Cor other pulles If known: Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire.
1500 Lancaster Avenue, Paoli. PA 19301-1500
ThIs .:3$1 Is rudy Cor lrl:ll,
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Signed:, I . . --'
Plinl Same: Davi d
Esquire
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Plaintiff
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LUIS SANTIAGO
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V
KENNETH L1ESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF PA
: NO, 95-1158 CIVIL TERM
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, October 16, 1996, at the request of defendant, the above-
captioned matter is hereby continued from the NOVEMBER 1996 trial term.
Prothonotary is directed to rellst this case for the JANUARY 1997 term of court, No further
continuances will be granted,
By the Court,
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ar Id E, Sheely'; ,J,
David L. Lutz, Esq.
For the Plaintiff
Michael J, Plevyak, Esq,
For the Defendant
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Court Administrator
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FlLED-OmCE
OF 11'l~ rpon~ONOm1Y
96 OCT 211 I'll I: 26
CU!1{;::i,:./J,:J CUlR'W{
PENI~S'{Lv;\N1A
PRAECIPE FOR LISTING CASE FOR ARGUMENT
(Must be typewritten and subnitted in duplicate)
TO TilE PROTIIONOTARY OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY:
Please list the within lTliltter far the next I\rgUnent Court.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption must be stated in full)
LUIS SANTIAGO
(plaintiff)
c, ,(I 0
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KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
(Defendant)
No. 1158
Civil
19 95
1. State matter to be argued (i.e.. plaintiff'S rotion for new trial. defendant's
dEm.J.rrer to canplaint. etc.):
Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment
2. Identify counsel who will argue case:
(a) for plaintiff:
J\ddress:
(b) for defendant:
Address:
David L. Lutz
ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Michael J. P1cvyak
WHITE AND IHLLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Ave., Suite 206
Paoli, PA 19301
in writing within two days that this case has
3.
I will notify all parties
been listed for argurent.
4 . Argunent Court Da te:
December 11, 1996
Dated:
November 4, 1996
__ /' JI t14! CM"L. ,JkAflJJ1, /t,~,
~~~rf'cyfCirl)'C~1J'iiU'a n t s
..
ORIGINAL
I%\ECII'E fon LISTING C.\SE Fon AnGU~IENT
(Must bc tYllewrlttcn and snblllillctl iu dUlllicatc)
TO THE PROTHONOTARY/Of CU~IDEHLAND COUNTY:
Plcase IIl1thc wlthlnlllatter for the next:
o Pre.Trlal Argulllent C0Urt
Q Argument Court
----------------------------------------------------------------------
CAPTION OF CASE
(entire caption mUsl be slated In full)
LUIS SANTIAOO
(Plalnllfl)
YS.
I<ENNE'1ll LEISENRING and WASTE MANAGEMENT OF PENNSYLVANIA,
(Defendanl)
YS.
~o,95-115B
I. State matter to be argued (I, e,. plalntlfl's Illotlon for new trial,
defendant's demurrer to complain I, etc.):
Defendants I Motion for Surmary JlXlgoont
2, Idenllfy counsel who will argue case:
C) or) c)
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Civil
19_
(a) for plalnllff: David L. Lutz, Esquire, 4503 N. Front St.,
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(bl for oefcndanl: Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pwa, Esquire, 1500
Lancaster Avenue, Suite 206, Paoh, PA 19301
3. (will notify all parties In WIlling within tIVU da;'S that this case has been
listed for argumenl._
aintiff
i.
cc Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina
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Dated: 11-4-96
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WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Michael J. l'levyak, Esquire
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pin a, Esquire
Allomey 1.0, Nos, 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Attorneys for Defendunts,
Kenneth Leiscnring und
Waste Managcment of
Pennsylvuniu, Inc.
LUIS SANTIAGO
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
vs,
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC,
NO. 95-1158
IlEFENnANTS' MOTION FOI~ SUMMARY ,JUDGMENT
Defendants, Waste Management of Pennsylvania, Inc, (hereinaftcr "Waste
Management") and Kenneth Leisenring (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Defendants"),
by and through their allorneys, White and Williams, hereby move this Honorable Court for
summary judgment pursuant to Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure 1035,1 through 1035.5
and, in support thereof, represent as follows:
1. PlaintilT, Luis Santiago, has filcd a Complaint against Defendants, a copy of
which is uttachcd hereto as Exhibit "A", In his Cornpluint, Plaintiff seeks to recover from
Dcfendants for pcrsonal injuries sustained us u rcsult of un uccidcnt which occurred on April
13, 1994, (Sce, Exhibit "A".)
,.-,
2. Defendllnts have filed an Answer with New Maller, a copy of which is allaehed
hereto as Exhibit "B". In thcir Answer, Defendants denied PlaintilTs allegation tllUt he was a
"guest passenger" at the timc of the accident. To the contrary, Plaintiff had been placed by
Capitol Area Temps, Inc. (hcreinaller "CAT"), a temporary placement agency, to work at
Waste Management's Camp Hill facility. Atthc timc of the accident, Plaintiff was a
temporary employee who was riding in a truck which was owned by Waste Management and
operated by Defendant Leisenring, an employec of Wastc Management, in thc course and
scope of his employmcnt with Waste Management. In their Ncw Maller, Defendants raised
the affirmative defense that Plaintiffs claims against Defendants arc barred by thc provisions
of the Pennsylvania Workmcn's Compensation Act (hereinaller "PWCA" or the "Act"),
particularly Section 481. (See, Exhibit "B".)
3. Plaintiff filed his Reply to Defendants' New Matter, a copy of which is
allached hercto as Exhibit "C".
4. At all times rclevant hereto, Plaintiff was a borrowed employec and is thereby
barred from recovery against Defendant Waste Management, the borrowing cmployer, based
upon the provisions of the PWCA, particularly the exclusivity provision contained in Section
481. (See, 77 Pa.C.S.A. Section 481, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "0".)
5. Furthermore, as Luis Santiago was an employee of Wastc Management on thc
date in question, Kenneth Lcisenring was his co-employee. Accordingly, Plaintiff is barred
from recovery against DefenJant Leisenring in accordance with Section 72 of the Act, which
governs the liability of a fellow employee with regard to injuries for which the claimant has
been compensated under thc Act. Section 72 provides that a co-employee may not be held
eivilly liable to the injured cmployee lor injuries sustllined as II result of the co-employee's
..2..
.",
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negligent conduct. (See, 77 Pa.C.S.A. *72, II copy of which is IIltllched hereto as Exhibit
liE".)
6. On MlIY 25, 1996, Del'cndants served Requests for Admissions Directed to
PllIintiff with Aecompllnying Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents
(hereinaller "Defendants' discovery"), 1I copy of which is attllehcd hcrcto as Exhibit "F".
7. In his responses to Defendllnts' discovery, a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit "G", Mr. Santillgo admilled the following:
(a) He was doing work lor Waste Management on the day of his accident.
(See, Exhibit "G", Request for Admission No. I.)
(b) Aller his arrival at Waste Manllgement, he followed the instructions,
dircetions and/or orders givcn to him by rcprescntatives of Wastc
Managemcnt in performing his job thcre. (See, Exhibit "G", Request
for Admission No.3.)
(c) While performing his job at Waste MlInagement, Plaintiff followed the
dircetions of Kcnneth Leiscnring, an employee of that company. (Sce,
Exhibit "G", Requcst for Admission No.5.)
(d) Allcr his arrival at Waste Managcment, any qucstions Plaintiff had
regarding the job he was to perform were to be directed to
represcntatives of Waste Managcment. (See, Exhibit "G", Requcst for
Admission No. 15.)
(c)
No one from CAT instructed Plaintiffin the manner in which he was to
perform the job to which he was assigned by WlIste Managcment. (See,
Exhibit "G", Rcquest for Admission No. 13.)
"
(I) Plaintiff docs not rceallthere being a represcntative of CAT on-site at
Waste Managemcnt on the day of his lIccidcnt. (Sce, Exhibit "G",
Rcquest for Admission No.7.)
(g) PlaintilT hlls no evidence thllt, on the day of his lIccident, thcre was a
representative of CAT on-sitc at Waste Management who acted as a
supcrvisor of the CAT temporary workers or who instructed the
temporary workcrs with regard to how they were to pcrlorm their job at
Waste MlInngement. (See, Exhibit "G", Request for Admission No.8.)
(h) Plaintiff did not receive any training from CAT to prepare him to
pcrform the job to which he WllS assigned at Waste MlInllgel11ent. (See,
Exhibit "G", Request for Admission No. 11.)
.3.
,~
8. In his supplemental responses to Delendllnts' discovery, u copy of which is
attached hereto us Exhibit "II", Plaintirl'udmitted the lollowing:
(a) CAT directed him regllrding when he was to arrive at Waste
Manugemcnt and to whom he was to report upon his arrival. Aller his
arrivul, Waste Management directed him as to which Waste
Management employee he was to work with that day. (See, Exhibit
"If', Request lor Admission No. 17.)
9. Plaintiff Luis Santiago's deposition was tllken on August 15, 1995. The
relevant portions of Mr. Santiago's dcposition testimony arc as follows:
(a) The day before the subject accident, Plaintiff spoke with Oigi at the
CAT office, at which time she advised him that she wus sending him
out to the recycling plant to do some cleaning. (See, Exhibit "I", pages
16-17, lines 12-17 and pages 16-18, lines 22-8,) PllIintiffdoes not
recall Oigi telling him anything else about his placement at Waste
Management. (See, Exhibit "I", pages 18-19, lines 18-4.)
(b) On the morning of the accident, Gigi contacted Luis Santiago to advise
him to whom he was to report upon his arrival at Waste Management.
(See, Exhibit "I", pllge 19, lines 5-16.)
(c) Luis Santiago has no recollection of arriving at Waste Management on
the day of his accident, the person with whom he spoke upon his arrival
at the facility or the events of that morning. (See, Exhibit "1", page 21,
lines 9-11, and page 21, lines 14-22.) In fact, his only recollections of
that day arc speaking with Oigi early that morning and then being in the
recycling truck. (See, Exhibit "I", page 20, lines 2-10.)
(d) Neither Oigi nor anyone else associated with CAT provided Plaintiff
with training in connection with the job he was to perform at Waste
Management. (See, Exhibit "I", page 19, lines 22-25.)
(c) Oigi advised Luis Santiago that he would be instructcd as to what to do
and how to perfornl his job by someone at Waste Management. (See,
Exhibit "I", pages 19-20, lines 22-1.)
10. The deposition of Delendant Kenneth Leisenring was taken on August 15,
1995. The relevant portions of Mr. Leisenring's deposition testimony and his uffidllvit, which
.4.
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was attached as Exhibit 4 to his deposition but is separately nttached hereto as Exhibit "K,"
arc as Ibllows:
(a) On the morning of Plaintiff's accident, he was introduced to Mr.
Santiago by Carlton Scott, Kenneth Leisenring's supervisor at Waste
Management, (See, Exhibit"J" page II, lines 4-8 and pages 17-18,
lines 23-3,) Mr. Scott advised Mr. Leisenring t1ll1t Plaintiff would be
helping him for the day. (See, Exhibit "J" page 18, lines 4-8,) BaseJ
upon that, Kenneth Leisenring assumed tlll1t Luis Santiago was a
temporary employee. (See, Exhibit "J", page 18, lines 9-16.)
(b) Carlton Seollmade the decision that Plaintiff would ride with Kenneth
Leisenring, (See, Exhibit "J", puges 16-17, lines 22-3.)
(c) On the day of the accident, Kenneth Leisenring and Luis Santiago spent
the day collecting recyclable trash of customers of Waste Management
in thc York, Pennsylvania urea, using a truck owned by Waste
Management. (Sce, Exhibit "K", paragraph 4.)
(d) The route which Defendant Leisenring and Plaintiff travclled that day
was cstablished by Waste Manllgcment, (See, Exhibit "K", paragraph
5.)
(c) When they arrived atthcir first collection stop, Mr. Leisenring
instructed Plaintiff about the manner in which the latter was to pcrform
his job that day. Specifically, hc directed Plaintiff to put all paper
reeyelables in the back of the truck's container and to put the remainder
of thc recyclables in the front section of the truck's container. Mr.
Leiscnring then proceeded to demonstrate for Plaintiff how to carry out
the job, (See, Exhibit "K", paragraphs 6-7 and Exhibit "J", page 22,
lines 1-13.)
(I) Throughoutthc day, Mr. Lcisenring directed PlaintifT when to get out of
the truck to resumc collecting the recyelables and when to get back into
the truck to continue on the route. (See, Exhibit "K", paragraphs 9 and
10,)
(g) Between the time Plaintifl' was nssigned by Carlton Scollto ride with
Kenneth Leisenring and the time of the accident, the only person who
instructed Luis Santiago regarding how he wus to perform his job duties
that day was Mr. Leisenring, in his enpneity us nn employee of Wnste
Management. (Sce, Exhibit "K", purngrnph 14.)
(h) Luis Snntiugo did not receive dircctions or instruction regarding any
aspcet of the job he wns to perform, or the manncr in which he was to
perlbnn it, from nnyone othcr thnn Mr. Lciscnring in his ellpaeity as lIn
cniployce of Wnste Manllgemcnt. (Scc, Exhibit "K", pllrngruph 15.)
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----.
(i) During the coursc of thllt dllY, Mr. Lcisenring observcd PllIintitT whilc
hc pcrformed thc job, noting tlmt Luis SlIntiago wus lollowing the
dircetions hc had bcen givcn. If Plaintin. had not bcen complying with
those instructions, Mr. Leisenring would hllvc eorrcctcd him. (See,
Exhibit "J", pagcs 54-55, Iincs 23-4 and Exhibit "K", paragraph ll,)
G) Kenneth Lcisenring dctermined whcn he nnd Plaintiff took their breaks
throughout the dny. Spccilieally, tllllt moming he advised Luis Santiago
when he could brcllk to buy refrcshmcnts. (Sce, Exhibit "K", pllragruph
I ].) TlllIt allcmoon, he dceided when the two took their lunch brellk.
(Sce, Exhibit "J", pllge 54, lines 11-17.)
(k) Thc subjectllecident occurred while Mr. Leiscnring and Plaintiff were
en routc to Wastc Manugement's Camp Hill facility aileI' they had
eomplcted their assigncd route. (Sce, Exhibit "J", page 27, Iincs 1-7.)
I \. The deposition of Alfredo Santiago, I'lnintiff's brothcr, was taken on MlIY 15,
1996. The relevlInt portions of Mr. Santiago's dcposition testimony arc as follows:
(a) Alfredo Santillgo reecived tcmporary job placements from CAT over a
pcriod of three years, including the date of Plaintiffs accident. (See
portions of the dcposition testimony of Alfredo Santiago, attached
hcreto as Exhibit "L", pages 9-10, Iincs 25-3 and pagc 8, lines 2-15.)
(b) Whencver he rcceived a job assignmcnt from CAT, his supervisor for
the duration of the assignment was a reprcscntlltive of the company for
whom he was pcrforming the work, not CAT, (Sec, Exhibit "L", page
11, Iincs 13-21 and pllge 18, Iincs 3-23.)
(c) CAT never traincd Alfredo Sanlillgo in preparation for thc jobs which
he was sent to the vnrious fucilities to perlbrnl. (Sec, Exhibit "L",
pages 1]-12, Iincs 22-7.) RlIthcr, somcone from the facility where he
wcnt to work instructed him rcgllrding how he wns to pcrform the job,
(Sce, Exhibit "L", pllgc 12, Iincs 8-14; page 18, lines 13-16 and pages
18-] 9, lines 24-4.)
(d) No onc from CAT wns on-site ntthe lacilities to which the temporury
cmployce were scnlto work. (Scc, Exhibit "L", page 22, lines 8-14.)
(e) The IIlnnncr in which Alfi'edo SlIntiago perlormed his job was controlled
by a rcprescntative of the laeility to which hc had bcen lIssigncd and
not by u represcntutive of CAT. (Scc. Exhibit "L", pugc 21, lines 4-8,)
(I) Whencver he hlld 1I qucstion regnrding the work he WllS to pcrlorm,
Alfrcdo Snntillgo directed thosc queslions to n rcprcsentntive of thc
Ihcility whcre hc wns working ns opposcd 10 II rcprcsentlltive of CAT.
(Sce, Exhibit "I.", pnge 19, Iincs 5-15.)
.6.
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(g) While on un assignment, hc was lIdviscd whcn to tuke his breaks by his
supcrvisor at the fucilily. (Sce, Exhibit "L", pllges 20-21, lines 20-3,)
(h) While on an assignment, his hours wcre cstllblishcd by the facility
whcre he was working, 1Ilthough this infornllltion was relayed to him by
a rcprcsentlltive of CAT. (Sce, Exhibit "L", page 19, lines 16-25.)
(i) In conncction with at Icast two of the temporary job placements he
reeeivcd through CAT, Alfredo Santiago eloekcd in and out at the
facility; he did not contact CAT to report the hours he worked, unless
he notiecd an crror in the amount of his payehcck. (See, Exhibit "L",
page 20, lines 1-10,)
(j) CAT nevcr provided Alfredo Santiago with any type of protective gcar,
including glovcs, goggles or a helmet. (See, Exhibit "L", page 12, lines
17-19.)
(k) Luis Santiago drove his own car to Waste Management's facility on the
day of his accident. (Sce, Exhibit "L", page 17, lines 10-14.)
(I) Alfredo Santiago docs not believe that his brother had ever been placed
as a recycling he1pcr prior to this assignmcnt at Waste Management.
(See, Exhibit "L", pages 21-22, lines 22-2.)
(m) CAT did not provide any training to Plaintiff in connection with the
work he was to pcrfornl at Waste Management. (Sce, Exhibit "L", page
22, lines 3-5.)
12. In his responses to Defendants' discovery, Plaintiff identilied Brian Gaughan,
the Vice Presidcnt of CAT, as thc person who Plaintiff contends controlled the manner in
which Plaintiff performcd his job at Wastc Managemcnt on the day of the accident. (See,
Exhibits "F" and "H," PlaintiO's supplemental answer to Defendants' Interrogatory No.9.)
Mr. Oaughan was also thc only person identilied by name in PllIintiO's response and
supplemental response as having knowledge rcgarding the issue of who controlled the manner
in which Plaintirf perfomled his job at Waste Managemcnt. (See, Exhibits "F," "0" and "I-I,"
I'laintifl's unswers and supplcmentlllunswers to Interroglltory Nos. Ie, 3c lInd 9.)
13. The dcposition of Brian Ouuglllln WllS tukcn on Oetobcr 24, 1996. Mr.
Ollughun's dcposition testimony revculcd thut hc did not control the 11111nner in which Pluintifi'
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performed his job at Waste Managemcnt on the day of the accident. The relevant portions of
Mr. Gaughan's dcposition testimony are as follows:
(a) Brilln Gaughun was not present at WlIste MlInugemcnt on the date of
Plaintifrs accident and has no personal knowledge of the events which
took plllee when Mr. Santiago urrived at Waste Management's facility
that day. (Sce, portions of the deposition testimony of Brian Gaughan, '
attached hereto as Exhibit "M", page 83, lines 6-12.)
(b) Brian Gaughan has no pcrsonal knowledge of the job which Luis
Santiago was sent to WlIste Manllgementto perform (See, Exhibit "M",
pages 72-73, Iincs 25-6), nor of the information providcd to Plaintiff by
II representative of CAT regarding the job he was to perform for Waste
Management. (See, Exhibit "M", page 79, Iincs 5-9.)
(c) Mr. Gaughan did aot provide Luis Santiago with any instructions
regarding the work he was to perform lit Waste Management. (See,
Exhibit "M", page 83, lines 13-18,)
(d) Thcre were no special skills required to perform the job which Plaintiff
was sent to perform at Waste Managemcnt. (Sce, Exhibit "M", page 83,
lines 1-5.)
(c) Luis Santiago did not receive any training from CAT in connection with
the job he was to perform at Waste Management, (See, Exhibit "M",
page 72, Iincs 17-24 lInd pllge II, lines 8-17.)
(I) There WllS nota represcntative of CAT on-site at Waste Management on
1I daily basis to instruct or direct the temporary employees how to
perfornl thcir job at WlIste Management. (See, Exhibit "M", pagcs 59-
60, lines 19-2.)
(g) Either Carlton Scott or another representative of Waste MlInagement
would have instructed Luis Santiago rcgarding the manner in which he
was to perform his job at Waste Managemcntthat day. (Sce, Exhibit
"M", pages 86-87, lines 18-17.)
(h) Aller reporting to Waste Managemcnt, any questions which Luis
Santiago hlld regarding the manner in which he was to perform his job
wcre to be directed to 1I representativc of Waste Managcment. (See,
Exhibit "M", page 59, lines 1-18.)
(i) The hours Mr. Santillgo worked on thc dllte of the accident was
dctermined by Wuste Managcment, (Sec, Exhibit "M", pllges 80-81,
lines 15-10,)
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,
Ul Waste Managcment detennincd the route which Plaintiff worked on the
day of his IIceident. (See, Exhibit "M", page 87, lines 17-20.)
(k) CAT issued PllIintifl's paycheck lor the hours he worked lit Wasle
Management; however, CAT was reimburscd for this lImount by WlIste
Management. (Scc, Exhibit "M", page 81, Jines 11-12 and page 99,
lines 9-15,)
(I) CAT was reimbursed by Waste Management for all "employer-related
costs", such as payroll taxes, and unemployment and workers'
eompcnsation insurance, which CAT paid on behalf of Luis Santiago for
the day he worked for Waste Management. (See, Exhibit "M", page 82,
lines 3-22 and page 99, lines 9-15.)
(m) Waste Management evaluated the performance of thc temporary
employees which CAT provided. (See, Exhibit "M", pages 68-69, lines
9-14.)
(n) If Waste Management was displeased for any reason with the
performance of the temporary employee providcd by CAT, they could
contact CAT and requcst a repllleement. (See, Exhibit "M", page 44,
Iincs 16-19.)
14. The issue of whcthcr an employer is a "statutory employer" for purposes of the
Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act is properly the subjcet of a motion for summary
judgment, and the question as to "whether the facts as they arc dctermined to exist constitute
an employment relationship is strictly a question of law," Wilkinson v. K.Mart, 412 Pa.
Super. 434, 438, 603 A,2d 659, 661 (1992) (quoting Keller v. Old Lveominll Township, 286
Pa. Super. 339, 345,428 A.2d 1358, 1361 (1981)); Enl1lish v. Lehil!h County Authority, 286
Pa. Supcr. 312, 322, 428 A.2d 1343, 1348 (1981).
15. The I'ennsylvanill Supreme Court, in JFC Temps. Inc. v. Workmen's
Compenslltion Appeals BOllrd ((.indsay lInd G&R I'aekinll), _ I'a. _, 680 A.2d 862
(1996), recently addressed the issue of which entity constitutes the statutory employer in
situations whcre a temporary placement ugeney provides 1I worker to another company to
perform a job lor that entity. The JFC Temps. Inc. court eonlirmed that, applying the
"borrowed servllnt" doctrine, the party which hlls the right 10 control the manncr in which the
-9-
worker pcrforms his duties is thc statulory cmploycr. A copy of the JFC Temps. Inc. decision
is allllchcd hereto liS Exhibit "N".
16. Applying the borrowcd servnnt doctrine, Wuste Manllgement was Luis
Santiago's statutory employer as of the date he sustaineu thc work-reluted injuries forming the
basis of this lawsuit. Accordingly, Plaintiff's c1l1ims lIgainst Waste Management arc barred by
the provisions of the Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act, 77 Pa.C.S.A. * I jj~,
pllrticularly the cxclusivity provision eontaincd in Section 481.
17. Furthermore, as Plaintiff was an cmployee of Waste Management on the dute
in question, Defendant Leiscnring was his co-employee. Section 72 of the PWCA provides
that a co-cmployee may not be hcld civilly Iillble to thc injured employee for injuries
sustained as a rcsult of the co-employee's negligence. Accordingly, Plaintifrs claims against
Defendant Leiscnring arc barred by Section 72 of the Act.
18. In anticipation of filing this motion, Defendants served discovery upon Plaintiff
to have him admit facts and disclose all of his evidcnce regarding the malleI' at issue. ( See,
Exhibit "F".) Plaintifrs original rcsponses were insufficient and, therefore, in a leller detailing
the inadequacy of the rcsponscs, Defendants requestcd that supplemental responses be
provided. Over five weeks later, and aileI' several rcmindcrs from Dcfendants' eounscl,
Plaintiff scrvcd supplcmental answers, which failed to remedy the inadequacies of the original
responscs. Defendants again provided Plaintift's counsel with a dctailed lIceounting of the
insufficiency of several responses and requested that Plaintiff provide complete responses to
the diseovcry. Plaintiff's responsc, rather than to provide further information, was to file a
trial praecipe. Immediately thercaller, Dcfendants filed a motion lor morc sufficient answers
to the their discovcry and a December 5. 1996 hellring on that motion has been sct by The
Honorable Kcvin A. Hess. A copy of Delendunts' motion and the order scheduling the
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December 5, 1995 hcaring datc lire allachcd hcrcto as Exhihit "0". Dcspitc this ongoing
discovery disputc, I'I1Iintin' eontinucd to press his pruceipe 1111' a trial in Novcmber.
Thcrelore, Dclendants moved for II continullncc of the trial, which motion I'I1IintitT opposcd.
Respcctfully submitted,
After u bricf hCllring on Oetoher 15, 1996, the Honorable HlIrold E, Shcely grunted II
continuance of the trial until January, 1997. Dclendllnts ure liJing the present motion utthis
timc, us opposcd to uwaiting the outcome of the Dceembcr 5, 1996 hcaring on their discovery
motion, so that it may not be contended thatthc motion will unrellsonably delllY trilll. In thc
cventthat Plaintill'submits evidencc or asscrts contentions in opposition to this motion which
were not sutlieicntly discloscd in his rcsponscs to Defcndants' diseovel)', Defendllnts requcst
leave to supplcment this motion or for this Court to otherwise dcalupproprilltcly with the
previously undisclosed mailers prior to the disposition of this motion.
WHEREFORE, Defendants Waste Manllgcment, Inc. lInd Kenncth Lcisenring
respcetfully requcstthat summary judgment be entered in their fuvor IInd against Plaintiff,
Luis Santillgo, thc Defcndants being cntitlcd to summllry judgment liS a matter of 11Iw and
thcre bcing no genuine issue of mute rial fact.
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
~ffI!/MAfitNU~ yt,~
Mich cl J. l'lev)' ,Esquire
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald I'inll, Esquirc
Attorncys lor Dcfcndllnts Wuste
MlInagement of I'ennsylvanill, Inc. and
Kenneth Lciscnring
-II.
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WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Michael J. Plevyak, Esqull'e
Mal'Y Ellen Fltzgel'ald Pin a, Esquil'e
Allomey I.D, Nos. 25418. 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster A vcnue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Allorneys for Defendants,
Kenneth Leiscnring and
Waste Managcment of
pennsylvanill, Inc.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION. LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA. INC.
NO. 95-1158
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire, do hereby certify that I am this day
scrving a true and correct copy of DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
upon plaintifrs counsel of record via postage prepaid first class United States mail, addressed
as follows:
David L. Lutz, Esquire
Angino & Rovner, P.C.
4503 North Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
Ma
~.
Pina, Esquire
Dated: October 31. 1996
~,
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WIIITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Mlchllcl,J. PICVy"k, Esquirc
Mary Ellen Fltzgerllld Pinll, Esquirc
Attorney J.D. Nos. 25418. 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lanellster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Attorncys for Defendants,
Kcnneth Leisenring lInd
WlIste MlInagcment of
Pennsylvunill, Inc.
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYL VANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
NO, 95-1158
BRIEF IN SIIPI'ORT OF
DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR SUMMARY .JlJDGMENT
I. INTRODIICTION
This case arises out of injuries sustained by Plaintiff, Luis Santiago, on April 13, 1994
while he was working lor Defendant, Waste Management of I'ennsylvanill, Inc. (hcreinaller
"Wastc Management"). Mr. Santiago had bccn placed at Wastc Managcment by Capitol Area
Temps, Inc. (hereinaftcr "CAT"), a tempornry plaecmcnt agency, and had been assigned by
Waste Management to aid O'1e of its employees. Defcndant Kenneth Leiscnring, in the
collection of rceyclable trash of eustomcrs situllted 1I10ng one of Waste Managcmcnt's
designated routcs. This job rcquircd that Plaintiff ride in a Waste Manugementtruek, which
was being operatcd by Mr. Leiscnring.
The day of thc aeeidcnt was thc Iirst day of Mr. Santiago's assignment at Waste
Management. That morning, he rcportcd to ClIrlton Scott, the supervisor of Wastc
\
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.
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Management's Camp Hill fucility, who 1Illvised him of the joh hc wus to pcrfi>rlllund thc
employee with which he would work thut dllY. Mr. SlIntiugo lInd Kenncth Leiscnring thcn
set out on their assigncd route. At the lirst stop, Delendunt Leisenring cxplllined to I'luintilT
specilieally how he was to pcrform the job, und then delllonstrntcd the sUllle lilr him. Thc
only instructions and directions which PllIintiff received regllrding thc Illunncr in which he
was to perform his job were those given by Kenncth Leisenring. Thmllghout thc course of
that day, Mr. Leisenring observcd while Plaintiff pcrlormed his dlllics to cnsurc tl1ll1 hc wus
doing so correctly. The accident forming the basis of this luwsllit occurrcd in thc lulc
allernoon of April 13, 1994, while PlaintilT nnd Kcuncth Lciscnring wcrc rcturnlng 10 Wuste
Management's facility after having eomplcted thcir dcsignlltcd mute.
Prior to his placement lit WlIste Muuugclllcnt, 1.1115 SlIutlugo did uot receivc lIny
training from CAT to preparc him lor the joh he wus III pcrlhnll: hili' WlIS uuyone fmlll CAT
on-site at Waste Management's fileility lllllt duy III instrucl Luis SlInllugo In thc (lcrli>rlllunce
of his work. Waste Management dctermincd thc juh which Luis SlInllugu pcrli>rllled t1ll1t duy
and exerted exclusive control ovcr thc 1ll1lnnCr In which hc pcrli>rlncd iI.
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11. SUMMARY OF AIWIJMENT
Plaintifrs civil action uguinst Waste Management is precluded by the Pennsylvllnia
Workmen's Compcnsation Act, 77 Pa.C.S.A. ~ I ~ Sl:Q.. (hereinafter "PWCA" or the "Act"),
which accords immunity to the statutory employer with r~gard to work-related injuries
sustained by an employee. Applying the "borrowed servant" doctrine, Plaintiff is deem cd an
employee of Waste Managcment, as it controlled both the work pcrformed by Mr. Santiago
and the manncr in which it was performed. Thercforc, Waste MlInagement is cntitled to
immunity from suit by Plaintiff in accordance with the exclusivity provision of the PWCA.
Furthermore, Plaintifrs civil action against Kenneth Lcisenring is precluded by section
72 of the Act, which addrcsses the liability of fellow cmployees with regard to work-rclated
injuries. That section provides thut a co-employee may not be held civilly liable to the
injured employee for damages IIrising out of injuries sustaincd as 1I result of the co-employee's
ncgligence. Based upon the forcgoing, Waste Management and Kenneth Leisenring arc
immune from all eivillillbility in connection with the personal injuries sustained by Luis
Santiago on April 13, 1994.
III, SUMMARY .JUDGMENT STANDARD
Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure (hereinaller "Pa.R.C.I'.") 1035.2(1) provides that
summary judgment shall bc rendered whenever, aileI' the relevant plcudings arc closed, thcre
is no genuine issue of any material fact liS to u neccssary clement of the cause of action or
dcfense which could be established by additionlll discovery or expcrt report, For a laet to be
"matcrial," it mustaffcet the outcome of the suit from u substllntivc standpoint and be
-3-
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gcnuincly in disputc. Allcn v. COllluttl, 53 I'll, l'mwlth. :\1)2, .117 A,211 13U3 (19KU). In orllcr
to deleat a motion lor sUl1lmllry judgmenl, Ihc non'l1lovlng pllrty iM not cntitlcd to rely I1lcrcly
upon the allcglltions it hils I1lllllc or Us lIclllllls of thc plclllllngs, Rllther, Ihc non-moving p"rty
must identify one or more issucs of Iilcl nrlsing frol1l cvidcncc In thc rceord controverting the
evidence cited in support of thc motion or fmm n chnllcngc to the ercllihility of one or l1lore
witncsses tcstifying in supporl of thc motion. I f the non'l1loving pllrty Ihils to rcspond,
summary judgmcntl1lllY hc cnlcrcdllglllnsllhc nOll-lnoving pllrty. 1'1I.ltc.P. I035.3(d).
IV, LEGAL ARGUMENT
A. I'LAIN'J'IFI1S' ACTION AGAINST 1)J.;J1I~NIJANTS, WASTE
MANAGI~MI~NT (W PENNSYLVANIA. INC. ANIJ KI~NNETII
LEISENIUNG. IS lIAIUmU lIY TilE PENNSYLVANIA WORKMEN'S
COMPENSATION ACT.
I. The I'ennsyh'nnlll Workmcn's Cornpenslltlon Act I'rovldcs for IIn
EmIJluycc's ExclllSlvc Itcmcdy Al:lllnst IIn Employer for Work-
RU.1l1ed Injnrles.
Thc PWcA, 77 I'II,C.S.A. * I l:1 :il:1I., crclltes II comprchensive system
whcrcby workcrs lIrc cnsurcd llulek 111\11 ecrtllln cOl1lpcnslltion IiII' work-relutcd injuries.
WlI~ncr v. NlItionllllndcm, Co., 492 PII. 154,422 A.211 IU61 (PII. 1980). In exchllngc for thc
specdy ndJudlclltlon nllll pmtcetlonof cmployce's rights, the PWCA providcs thllt the
rCl11cdies lIvllilllhlc unllcr Ihc Act shllll hc thc cxeluslvc remcllics uVllilllhle to workers who
scck rceovcry till' Ihelr work.fCllllcd Injurics. &J:" Workl1lcn's l'ompcnslltlon AppclIl Bd. v.
Ovcrmycr Mold Co., 473 1'11,369,374 A,2116K9 (1977). Spccilieully, Section 4KI of the Act
providcs, In pcrtlncnt pllrl, thllt "I t1hc IIl1hillty of IIn cmployer thcrcundcr shllll he exclusivc
nnd in plllec of IIny IIndllllothcr Iillhllll)' 10 such cl1lploycs Isicl ..." 77 PII.C.S.A *481(11).
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3, Wllste Mllnlll!ement. Not CAT. WIIS Plnlntifrs Stntutory EmplQyer Within
the Mcnninll of the Pennsylvnnill Workmen's Compensntlon Act.
In the typienl employment situlltion, the detcrmination of who constitutes the
statutory employer is clcar cut. However. in situations where lIn employce is placed by one
entity, such liS a temporary employmentugcncy, with lInother cntity for whom that employee
pcrforms a job, the question arises as to which entity constitutes the cmployer for purposes of
the PWCA. It wus in responsc to this dilemmu thalu doctrinc known as the "borrowed
servant" or "borrowed employee" doctrine was developed. The "borrowed servant" doctrine
provides that "one who is in the general employ of one cmployer may be transferred to the
service of another in such a manner that the employce bceomes an employee of the second
employcr." Red Linc Exprcss Company. Inc. v. Workmen's Compensation Appcal Board
~), 138 Pa. Commw. 375, 380, 588 A.2d, 90, 93 (11)91). A flletual presumption that a
trnnsferrcd employee rcmains in the employ of his original employer is rebullab1e by evidence
thaI the borrowing employcr assumed "control" ovcr the employee. North Pcnn Transfer. Inc. ,
v. Workmen's Compensation Appcal Bonrd, (Michaloviez) 61 PII. Commw. 469,475,434
A.2d 228, 230 (1981),
The test for detennining whether a worker rcmains an cmployee of his original
employcr or becomes the employee of the borrowing entity was set forth by the Superior
Court in Wilkinson v. K-MlIrl, 412 Pa. Super, 434, 603 A.2d 659 (1992):
The erueialtcst in determining whethcr a servllnt fumishcd by one person to
another becomes the cmploye [sic] of the pcrsonto whom he is loaned is
whethcr he passes under thc laller's right of control with regard not only to the
work to be donc hilI IIlso 10 III/! II/wmcI' lifpcI'fiJ/'/l/il/!: it. [citation omillcd]
A servant is the employc [sic] of the pcrson who hlls the I'i!:hl of
controlling the mllnncr of his pcrformnnee of thc work,
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irrespcctive of whcther he uetlllllly cxerciscs thllt control or not.
[Citations omilled; emphasis in the originul] Mutllre v. Anl:c1o,
373 Pa. 593, 97 A.2d 59 (\ 953).
Wilkinson, 603 A.2d at 661.
In Wilkinson, the plaintiff was cmployed by Trunseo lind, pursuant to u contract
betwecn Transeo and K-Mart, was loaned to K-Mart to opcrate one of its trucks. While
unloading a K-Mart truck, Mr. Wilkinson was injured when thc parcels in the truck fell on
top of him. The plaintiff subscquently liIed suit against K-Mart, allcging that K-Mart was
negligent in thc manner it which it loaded the truck. The Supcrior Court affimlcd the grant
of K-Mart's motion lor summary judgmcnt, concluding that K-Mart WllS Mr. Wilkinson's
statutory employer, and, therefore, was immune from civil liability arising out of thc
plaintifrs work-rclated injuries.
At the outset of its analysis, the Wilkinson court noted as follows:
Although opinions eonsidcring the mallcr frequently mention
such items as which employer uetually hired the scrvant, and
which paid his wages, and which issued his W-2 Form, these arc
pcriphcrnl mallcrs and not controlling. [citations omitted.]
({lither. "(t]he true measure remllins the common law
definition of the master-servant rellltionshlp ... whether ... he
continues IIl1ble to the direction and control of his mllster. or
becomes subject to thllt of the pllrty to whom he is lent or
hlred."[eitations omitted,]
W. (emphasis added.)
Focusing on thc sole dctenninative issue of which pllrty hlld the right to control the
work pcrformcd by the plaintifl: the Wilkinson court eoneludcd that K-Mart eonstitutcd Mr.
Wilkinson's employcr lor purposes of thc I'WCA. The court outlincd several luctors in
s~pport of its conclusion. As lIn initilllmllller, the trucks driven by plllintiff bore the K-Mart
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. ,', . " " .." ...~~----;~..,
, . .. . .
",--,
logo and were loaded solely with K-MlIrt ellrgo. Furthcr, pursulInt to the contruet exccutcd by
K.Mart and Transeo, K-MlIrl retllined the right to dispatch, dircet the louding IInd unlollding
of vehicles, select the routes, und direct the drivers liS to pick-ups, deliveries lInd other
malleI's related to the dlly-to-day operution of the trucks. BlIsed upon thcse Iiletors, the court
concluded that Mr. Wilkinson was 1I borrowcd cmploycc subject to the control of K-Murt in
the performance of his duties. Accordingly, K-Mllrt, as the statutory cmployer, was immune
from civil liability pursuant to the Act.
The test relied upon by the Wilkinson court had previously bcen applied by the
Superior Court in Enlllish v. Lchillh County Authority, 286 PlI. Super. 312, 428 A.2d 1343
(1981). In Enlllish, Kelly Scrviees ("Kelly") entercd into lIn agreement with the Lehigh
County Authority (the "Authority"), pursuant to which it supplied temporary laborers to
collect sewage samples at The Authority's sewage plllnt, Upon receiving a request for a
laborer, Kelly instruetcd Mr. English to report to the Authority for a job assignment. When
he arrived at the plant, an cmployce of the Authority directed him to a metering station,
whcre he was to collect sewage samples. Mr. English wus found dead in the sewage pit at
the end of his shin, apparently due to the inhalation of noxious fumes. A civil action
subscquently initiated by the decedent's filmily gavc rise to the qucstion of which entity, Kelly
or the Authority, was Mr. English's statutory employer lor purposes of the PWCA.
Applying the test sctlorth above, the En\llish court granted the Authority's motion for
summary judgmcnt based upon the borrowed scrvunt doctrine. In support of its dceision, the
court emphasized that once Kelly providcd the workers with a job assignment, Kelly's control
over the workers eellsed. In this regard, the court mllde the following obscrvation:
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Although Kclly LlIhor hlld uhnost uhsolutc control over which of
its workcrs would scrvice the nccds of which of its eustomcrs, it
hnd no signilieuut eoutrul over the munncr in which thc workcrs
ellrried out the work to which they wcrc ussigncd. Thus, for
eXlImple, while Kelly LlIbor wus responsible Ihr plueing [the
pluintiftl into the servicc of the [dclendllntl, once hc urrived
Kclly Lubor did not purport to instruct [the plllintilll on how he
should carry out the dcfendant's sewllge tcsting program. Thllt
was clearly the province of the [dclendllntl. Kelly LlIhor had no
supervisory pcrsonnel of uny kind lit the job sitc; nor did it
con tempi lite training its workcrs to pcrform the vurious tusks to
which it ussigncd at the request of its eustomcrs.
Enl:lish, 428 A.2d at 1349. Thus, as Kelly had no control over thc munner in which thc
tcmporary employecs curried out thc job to which thcy wcrc assigned, Kclly could not qUlllify
as Mr. English's employer within the meuning of the Act.
In its opinion, the Enl:lish court cxpressly rejcetcd the pluintift's argumcntthatthe
fllct that Kelly issucd the deecdcnt's pllycheek, withheld 1I11 taxes, paid thc applicable
unemployment tax, maintained the ncecssury workcr's eOl11pcnslltion insurllnce and retllincd
the right to hirc, lire and removc him from 1I job, led to thc conclusion that it was the
decedent's statutory employcr. In response, thc court notcd that lilt hough Kelly assumed
responsibility lor tax withholding lInd thc maintenanec of worker's compensation insurance,)t
billed its customers, including the Authority, al a rate which covcred the employec's salary as
wcll as all of the aforementioncd dcduetions und expenses. Furthermore, the court noted,
such factors did not alter the conclusion that the Authority l11uintaincd control over the
temporary laborers assigned to it.
Thc Pennsylvaniu Suprcmc Court, in the reecnt cusc of JFC Tcmps. Inc. v. Workmen's
Compensation Appcals Buurd lLindsuy lInd G&B 1'1Ickin~1. _ I'n. _ , 680 A.2d 862
(1996), expressly rellffirmcd the holdings in Wilkinsouund Enl:lish. In this decision, thc .!EC
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. ' .., \ . L';'..... ~. ,-"'--:--;-:=.:::=:--="::::~ . .' : .
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Temps. Inc. Court opincd that the luw governing the borrowcd employce is well-established,
and that the tcst for dctermining whether a scrvllnt furnishcd by one pcrson to another
beeomcs the cmployee of the person to whom he is loaned is whether the cmployee passcs
undcr thc control of the borrowing entity with rcgard to the work to bc done und the manner
of performing it, regardless of whether the control is uctulIlly excrciscd. Other factors may be
eonsidcred whcn dctcrmining which pllrty is the statutory employer, but, in the words of the
Pennsylvania Supreme Court, the "overriding factor" is the right to control the performanec of
the work. JFC Temps. Inc., 680 A,2d at 865.
In that case, Alonzo Lindsay applied for u position with JFC Temps, Inc, ("JFC"), a
temporary plaeemcnt agency. After reviewing his qualifications, JFC sent Mr, Lindsay to
G&B Packing ("G&B") to work us atraetor-trllilcr driver. Shortly thcreafter, while exiting
the cab of a G&B truck, Mr. Lindsay slipped and fell. He subsequently developed blot clots
which necessitated the lImputation of his leg. Mr. Lindsay liIed 1I claim petition seeking
eompcnsation from JFC, lInd the temp ugency joined G&B as an additional defendant. The
workcr's compensation referee concluded that thc injuries were work-related and that JFC was
responsible for paying Mr. Lindsay's eompcnsation benelits. On appeal, the Workmen's
Compcnsation Appcals Board (hereinl1l1er "WCAB") concluded thut as the control and
supcrvision of Mr. Lindsay's performllnee as 1I truck drivcr was in the hands of G&B, that
entity was responsiblc for the pllymcnt of workers' compensation benclits. The
Commonwclllth Court revcrscd the dccision of the WCAB, holding that JFC was Mr.
Lindsay's employer lind, thcrclorc, was responsiblc paymcnt of his workers' eompcnsation
bcnclits.
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~,
The record considered by the Pennsylvania Suprcme Court in detcrmining which
entity, JFC or G&B, was Mr. Lindsay's statutory cmp10yer eontuincd thc following fnets.
When G&B requested that JFC supply a temporary employce (hercinallcr "temp"), thcy had
no input into which temp was assigncd for the task. Furthcr, if G&B was not pleascd with
the perfommnee of the temp, they could requcst that JFC provide 1I rcp1aeemcnt but could not
lire the tcmp. Each morning, Alonzo Lindsay reported to G&B's Operations MlInagcr, who
adviscd him of his schedulcd hours, providcd him with keys to a truck and indiented thc
locations to which hc was to mllke delivcries. Although G&B hlld the right to select which
route Mr. Lindsay would travel, it did not excrcise tlmt right. Upon completion of his
assigned tasks, Mr, Lindsay reported back to G&B. With regard to JFC's involvement with
Alonzo Lindsay subsequent to his placemcntllt G&B, the record revealed that no
representative of JFC was ever on-site at G&B. However, if Mr. LindsllY WllS unable to work
on any given day, he was to contact JFC and thcy would send a replacement to G&B.
Finally, JFC determincd and paid Mr. Lindsay's salary, 1I1though his time slips were
completed and signcd by a rcprcsentative of O&B.
Aller outlining the facts set lorth above, the JFC Temps. Inc. court opincd that
"[n]otwithstanding the fact that some factors weigh lIgainst linding G&B the responsible
employer, the right to control the performllnee of the work is the overriding factor," .!EC
Temps. Ine., 680 A.2d at 865 (emphusis lidded). Further, the evidcnce clearly established
that it WllS O&B, not JFC, which maintaincd thc right to control the manner in which Mr.
Lindsay performed his job ns 1I tractor-trniler driver. Specifically, G&B maintaincd lInd
providcd the cquipmcnt Mr. Lindsuy used in cllrrying out his job, dirccted him liS to the
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f.
,
10clItions to which hc was to deliver, hlld the right to sclcct thc routcs he truvclled, cstablishcd
his work hours and cvaluatcd his pcrlill'll1ance. Thus, the court eoneludcd, G&B hlld the right
to eontrolthc mllnncr in which Mr. Lindsay perlimllcd his job.
In its opinion, thc JFC Tcmps. Inc. court notcd thut its dccision \Vns in accord with
cstablishcd case law involving thc borrowcd servant doctrine including Enlllish v. l.chillh
County, which has bccn diseusscd in detail abovc. In Enlllish, the court held thatlllthough
the tcmporllry ugeney retaincd somc control over the workcrs, the eompuny lor which the
temp performed the work hnd sole control ovcr the manncr in which the work was carried out
and, therefore, was hcld to bc the statutory employer. With regard to the issue of the excreise
of control following the temp's plaecment, the JFC Tcmps. Inc. court notcd what it considcred
to be of paramount importance:
Similar to thc situations in English lInd Arpin, once CllIimllnt arrived at the
tcmporary lIssignmcnt ..., his original employer [thc temporary employment
agcncy] did not instruct him regarding the pCrfOl'll1anee of his work. In fllCt,
[the temporary employmcntugcncy] hud no substantial contact with claimant
othcr than proecssing his payehcek.
JFC Tcmps. Inc., 680 A.2d at 866.
The present case is fllctually lInlllogous to JFC Temps. Inc. und Enlllish. Mr, Santiago
was chosen by CAT from its personnel pool to be sent to Waste Management's facility to
perform a job for that company, The sole instructions which CAT supplied to PllIintiff was
the job description and thc name of the pcrson to whom he wus to rcport upon his urrival at
Waste Manllgement's fucility.l No one from CAT dirceted PlaintiO' in the mllnner in which
he wus to pcrformthe job to which he WlIS lIssigncd nt Wastc Managcment; rllther, I'luintiff
Sce puragrnphs H(lI), l}(a) lInd 9(b) of thc instllntmotion for sUl11mary judgment.
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WlIS lIdviscd by CAT tllllt hc would he instruetcd liS to whut to do lInd how to pcrlorm his job
by a rcprescntativc of Wllste Manllgcl11cnt.) Further, I'luintilT did not rceeive uny trllining
from CAT to prepurc him to pcrform his work lit WlIste Munngel11ent.4
Upon his lIrrivnllltthe facility, Plaintitl' was instructed by ClIrlton Scott, a supervisor
nt Waste Manllgcment, tllllt hc wns to work with Defendllnt Leisenring,' Thercaller, Plaintiff
followed thc instructions, dircctions and/or orders given to him by rcpresentntives of Waste
Managemcnt, including Kenncth Leisenring, in performing his job,h Further, any questions
Mr. Santiago had regarding the performance of his job were to be directed to representatives
of Waste Management.7 Plaintiff did not receive instructions or directions rcgarding the
manner in which he performed his job by a representative of any company other than Waste
Managemcnt. In fact, there was not even a reprcsentative of CAT on-site at Waste
Management on the day of Plaintifrs accident.' Finally, throughout the course of the day,
Plaintiffs job performance was evaluated by a representative of Waste Managcment.9 In
short, Waste Management, and not CAT, had the right to control lind, in fact, exercised
) See paragraphs 7(e) and 9(e) of the instant motion for summary judgment.
4 See paragraph 7(h) and 13(e) of thc instant motion lor summary judgment.
, See parugraphs 8(a) and 10(a) of the instant motion for summary judgmcnt.
h See parngraphs 7(c), 10(e). (I), (g) and 13(g) of thc instuntmotion for summary
judgment.
7 Sce paragraphs 7(d) and 13(h) of the instllntl11otion lor summary judgmcnt.
, See paragraphs 7(g), IO(g) and (h), and 13(1I) of the instllntmotion for summary
judgment.
9 See paragraphs 10(i) lInd 13(m) of the instllntmolion lor summary judgment.
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exclusive control, ovcr the mllnner in which Luis SlInliago perlonncd the job to which he had
been assigned by WlIste Manllgement.
In addition to thc similllrities noted above, there urc othcr fnctual parnllels betwccn
En~lish and the prcscnt case which deserve spccilll consideration. First is the timing of the
temp's plaeemcnt with the borrowing entily. In both En\:lish and the present case, the temp
sustaincd his injuries during his lirst day on thc job.1O Sceond, is the severity of the injuries
sustained. Dclcndants do not dispute that PllIintiff sustaincd scrious injuries as a result of this
accident. However, those sustained by the temp in En\:lish were far more severe -. they
resulted in his dcath within hours.
Third, is the issue of the payment of worker's eompcnsation benelits for the temporary
employecs. Thc plaintiff in E1mfuh argucd that the customer of the temporary employment
agency was not entitled to invoke thc tort immunity bceause it was not the one which
providcd the deeellsed worker's workmens' compensation insurance nor any of the othcr
employce benelits. The Supcrior Court exprcssly rejceted that argumentllnd correctly pointed
out that:
Thus, while [the temporary employment agency] paid its
workers' wages and unemploymcnt compcnslltion tax, earricd its
workers' workmcns' compcnsation insurance, and withheld
fcdcral, statc and local taxes from its workers' wages, it risked
10 The fact that Plaintiff's assignmcnt at Wastc Managcment WlIS temporllry docs not
affect the conclusion that Wasle Management was Mr. Santillgo's statutory employer at the
time of his aeeidcnt. In order to cstablish un cmploymcnt relationship, it is not necessary that
the borrowing cntity control the temporary employee's work for a signilieant amount of time.
Thc determinative issuc is whcthcr thc borrowing entity had the control or the right of control
over the cmployec with regard to thc work to be done and the manner in which it is
pcrformcd. Virtue v. SQunrc () Compnny, 1995 WL 329766 (M.D. Pn.)(A copy of this
decision is attached liS Exhibit "1''' to the inslnntl11otion for sUl11mary judgmcnt).
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"':-..".
It is cxpeetcd t11Ut Plnintin' wi\1try to frustrate Delendllnl's meritorious motion by
contending thlltthere somchow arc issues of fact which nccd to be resolvcd by 1I jury. A
careful review of the rceord of this ense revcnls tllllt such is not the ellse. In rClllity, the fllets
arc undisputed as they pertain to the determination of what the Supreme Court in JFC Temps
referrcd to as the "overriding factor" in identifying the statutory employer: which entity had
the righlto eonlrolthe mllnner in which the employce pcrformed his work. The absence of
any dispute regarding the relevant facts is highlightcd by the following admissions of Luis
Santiago:
(I) Aller his arrival at Waste Managcmcnt, he followcd thc
instructions, directions and/or orders given to him by
representatives of Waste Management in performing his job
there. (See, Exhibit "G," answer to Rcquest for Admission
number 3.)
(2) While performing his job at Waste Managemcnt, Plaintiff
followed the directions or Kenncth Leisenring, lIn cmployee of
Waste Management. (See, Exhibit "G," answer to Request for
Admission number 5,)
(3) Aner his arrival at Waste MlInagement, any questions
Plaintiff had regarding the job he was to pcrform wcre to be
directed to representatives of Waste Manllgcmcnt. (See, Exhibit
"G," lInswer to Request for Admission number 15.)
(4) No one from CAT instructed Plaintiff in the manncr in
which he was to perform the job to which he was assigncd by
Waste Managcment, (See, Exhibit "G," answer to Request for
Admission number 13.)
(5) Plaintifi' has no evidence that, on the day of his lIeeident,
there was a reprcsentative of CAT on-site lit Waste Management
who acted as a supervisor of the CAT temporary workcrs or who
instructed the temporllry workcrs with regard to how they were
to perform thcir job at Waste Managcment. (See, Exhibit "G,"
lInswer to Request for Admission number 8.)
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(6) PlnintilT did not rcceive lIny trnining Ii-om CAT to
preparc him to pcrform the job to which he was lIssigncd lit
Wastc Manngcment. (Scc, Exhibit "G," answcr 10 Request lor
Admission numbcr II.)
Despitc the torcgoing, Plnintilr contends that Brian Gnughan of CAT was the one who
eontrollcd the mllnner in which he carried out his work for Waste Management on the day of
the accident. However, Mr. Gaughan's own testimony reveals thllt hc could not have
controlled the I11nnncr in which Plnintiff performed his work that day beclIuse:
(I) Mr. Gaughan was not prcsentllt Waste Mallagement on
the date of Plaintifl's accident and has no personal knowledge of
the evcnts which took place whcn Plaintiff nrrived at Waste
Managemcnt's facility that day. (See, Exhibit "M," page 83, lines
6-J2.)
(2) Mr. Gaughan has no personal knowledge of the job
which Plaintiff was sent to Waste Management to perform (sce,
Exhibit "M," page 72, line 25, to page 73, line 6), nor of the
information provided to Plaintiff by 11 represcntativc of CAT
regarding the job he was to perform there, (See, Exhibit "M,"
page 79, lines 5-9.)
(3) Mr. Gaughan did not provide PlaintiO' with any
instructions regarding the work he was to perform at Waste
Management. (Sce, Exhibit "M," page 83, lincs 13-18.)
(4) Aller reporting to Waste Management, any qucstions
which Plaintiff had regarding the mllnner in which he was to
pcrform his job wcre to be direetcd to a reprcsentative of Waste
Managcmcnl. (Sce, Exhibit "M," pagc 59, lines 1-18.)
(5) The hours Plaintiff worked on the date of the aeeidcnt
wcre determincd by Waste Management. (See, Exhibit "M,"
page 80, line 15, to pagc 81, line 10,)
(6) Waste Managcment determined the route which Plaintiff
workcd on the date of his necidenl. (Sce, Exhibit "M," pagc 97,
Iincs 17-20.)
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(7) Thcre was not II representative of CAT on-site at WlIste
Managcment on n dnily basis to instruct or direct the tcmporary
employees how to pcrform their job al Waste Mnnagement.
(Scc, Exhibit "M," pllge 59, line ] 9, to puge 60, line 2.)
It is disingenuous for Plaintiff to suggest that Brian Gaughan was the one who
controlled the manner in which Mr. Santiago performed his work for Waste Management on
the date of the accident when Mr. Gaughan had no knowledgc of the job Plaintiff was sent to
Waste Management to pcrform. WIIS not prescnt at Waste Manllgement on thc day of the
accident, has no pcrsollul knowledge of the events which took place, did not provide Plaintiff
with any instructions regarding his work at Wastc Managcmcnt and admilled that the
questions which Plaintiff had regarding the manner in which he was to perform his job were
to be direetcd to a reprcsentalive of Waste Managemcnt.
Plaintiff might also allemptto frustratc this meritoriolls motion by contending that it
should be denied bccause it is supported by testimony evidence, citing the Nanty-Glo rule.
Penn Center HOllse. Inc. v. Horfmlln, 520 Pa. 17],553 A. 2d 900 (1989). Any such
contention by Plaintiff is misplaced for two reasons: (I) the motion is also supported by
admissions made by Plaintiff in his discovery responses and (2) the key tcstimonilll evidence
upon which Defendants rely is tcstimony of PlaintifTs own witnesses which supports the
conclusion that WlIste Mllnagemcnt, not CAT, controlled that manner in which Plllintiff
perfornled his work for Waste Manugemcnt on the day of thc accident.
For example, as noted IIbove, Plnintifr has stated in his discovery rcsponses that Brian
Gaughlln was the person who Mr, Santiago contends eontrollcd the munncr in which he
pcrformcd his job nt WlIste MlInagement on the dllY of the accident. Mr. Gnughnn's
-IS-
-,
testimony is cited to show tllllt hc could not possibly hllve controllcd the nuulller in which
Plaintiff performcd his work lor WlIste MlInllgcmentlls Mr. Gaughan was not present lit
Waste Manllgemcnt on the dllY of thc lIceidcnt, did not provide lIny instruction to Plaintiff
about his job there and did not cven know the job that Plaintiff was sent to WlIste
Manllgemcntto perform.
As the Supremc Court observed in Penn Ccnter House:
The Nanty.Glo rulc mCllns thllt:
"Testimonial affidavits of thc movinll pllrty or his
witnesses, not documcntary, even if
uneontrudieted, will not afford sufficicnt basis for
the entry of summary judgment, since the
crcdibility of the testimony is still a matter for the
jury." [citlltion omilled]
Penn Center Housc, 553 A. 2d lit 903. (cmphasis add cd)
The Nanty-Glo rule is not violatcd in the instllnt motion bccause the testimonial
evidcnce on which Defcndants rely is thc testimony of thc opposing party and his witnesscs,
not the that of lhe moving Pllrties lInd their witncsscs. The testimony of Defendant
Leisenring is mentioncd only to show what Plaintin'did on the day of thc accident. Therc is
no dispute that Plaintiff took his dircetions from Mr. Leisenring and Was Ie Managemcnt.
Indccd, Plaintiff has frecly lIdmilled tllllt aileI' he arrived al Waste Management, he followed
the instructions, directions and ordcrs given 10 him by representativcs of Waste Managcment
in performing his job therc lInd that hc followcd the directions of Kenneth Leiscnring. The
rccord of this case supports summary judgment in fnvor of Dclendllnts cven if the tcstimony
of Kcnneth Leiscnring is not considered.
.Il)-
.
......_,
~.
4. Scetion 72 of thc Pcnn~)'lvllnill Workmcn's Compcnslltlon Act
Immunlzcs Kcnncth Lclscnrinll from Lillblllty for Pllllntlfrs
InJurics.
Section 72 of the PWcA. which governs the liability of lellow
employees, rcads as follows:
If disability or death in compcnsuble undcr this act, 1I person
shall not be liable to anyone at common law or otherwisc on
lIeeount of such disability or death for any nct or omission
occurring while such person was in the slime employ liS the
person dislIbled or killed, execpt lor intcntional wrong.l~
As has bcen establishcd lIbove, PluintilT wns an cmployee of Waste Managcment on
the day he sustained the injuries fornling the basis of this luwsuit, Thus, as Mr. Leisenring
was Plaintiff co-employee, he cannot, pursuant to Section 72 of the Act, be held liable to
Plaintiff unless he intentionally eommillcd the act resulting in I'laintifi's injurics. Plaintiff has
not alleged, nor can he establish, that the subject aecidcnt resultcd from conduct on the part
of Kcnneth Leisenring which rose to a levcl greater than negligence. Accordingly, Defendant
Leisenring is immune from liability in the prescnt case by operlltion of Section 72 of the Act.
V, CONCLUSION
For the forcgoing reasons, Defendunts Waste Managcmcnt of Pennsylvania, Inc. and
Kenneth Leiscnring arc entitlcd to judgment in their favor and ugainst Plllintiff Luis Santiago.
As cstablished above, Waste Management wns Plaintifi's stututory cmployer at the time of thc
aeeidcnt forming the basis of this lawsuit. As such, it is immune from civil liability pursuant
to Scetion 481 of the I'ennsylvaniu Workmcn's Compcnsation Act. Furthcr, Kenncth
I~ Sec Exhibit "E" to thc instant motion lor summury judgment.
-20-
........,.
Leiscnring is immune Ii-om liability in uceordunce with Section 72 of the Pcnnsylvania
Workmen's Compcnslltion Act:
Respectfully submittcd,
WIIITE AND WILLIAMS
/'~108hA.*.M/d'.~~
~- J. Plevya Esquire
Mary El1cn Fitzgerald Pina, Esquirc
Attorneys for Defendants, Waste
Management of Pennsylvanill, Inc. and
Kenneth Leisenring
-21-
.
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exhibit A
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vs,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
./0. rjJ' I/].}" ((
,
iJ.ll.
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
NOTICE TO DEFEND
You have been sued in court. If you wish to defend against
the claims set forth in the following pages, you must take action
within twenty (20) days after this complaint and Notice are served,
by entering a written appearance personally or by attorney and
filing in writing with the Court your defense~ or Objections to the
claims set forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to
do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the court without further notice for any
money claimed in the complaint or for any other claim or relief
requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or
other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF yOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD eNE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
4 th Floor
Cumberland county courthouse
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 240-6200
ir 0
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
plaintiff
vs.
----
, ,
III THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO.
KENNETH LIE~ENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
NOTICIA
Le han demandado a usted en la corte. si usted quiere
defenderse de estas demandas expuestas en las paginas sugnuientes,
usted tiene viente (20) dias de plazo al partir de la fecha de la
demanda y la notificacion, Usted debe prcsentar una apariencia
escrita 0 en persona 0 por abogado y archivar en la corte en forma
escrita sus defensas 0 sus objeciones alas demandas en contra de
su persona. Sea avisado que si usted no se defiende, la corte
tomara medidas y puede entrar una orden contra usted sin previa
aviso 0 notificacion y por cualquier queja'o alivio que es pedido
en la peticion de demanda. Usted puede perder dinero 0 sus
propiedades 0 otros derechos importantes para usted.
LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADO IMMEDIATEMENTE. SI NO TIENE
ABOGADO 0 SI NO TIENE EL DINERO SUFICIENTE DE PAGAR TAL SERVICIO/
VAYA ~N PERSONA 0 LLAME POR TELEFONO A LA OFICINA CUYA DIF.ECCION SE
ENCUENTRA ESCRITh ABAJO PARA AVERIGUAR DONDE SE PUEDE CONSEGUIR
ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
"
COURT ADMINISTRATOR
4th Floor
Cumberland county courthouse
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 240-6200
.-"""\
, .
I.
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
plaintiff
IN 'I'IIE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
vs,
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
NO.
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COMPLAINT
1. plaintiff Luis santiago is an adult individual who
resides in Harrisburg, Dauphin county, Pennsylvania.
2, Defendant Kenneth Liesenring is an adult individual who
resides at 2900-124 Meadow Drive, Dover, York county, pennsylvania.
3. Defendant Waste Management of pennsylvania is a business
located at 700 Hartley street, York, York county, pennsylvania,
that regularly conducts business in Cumberland County.
4, The facts and occurrences hereinafter related took place
on or about April 13, 1994 at approximately 5:13 p,m. on Interstate
Route 83, near the Lemoyne Exit, c~mberland County, pennsylvania.
5, At that time and place, Defendant Liesenring was
operating a 1990 International Trash Refuse Truck in a northbound
direction on Interstate 83.
6. Defendant Liesenring wa" acting within the course and
scope of his employment with his employer, Waste Management of
pennsylvania,
7. Mr, santiago was a guest passenger in the right front of
the trash truck being operated by Defennant Liesenring,
8. At the time of the aforementioned motor vehicle accident,
Mr, santiago was an employee of Capital Area Temporary Services,
Inc,
.~,
9. While Defendant Liesenring was operating tho trash truck
on Interstate 83, he failed to slow the truck for traffic on
Interstate 83 and the front portion of the trash truck collided
into the rear of a tractor trailer on Interstate 83.
10. The aforesaid tractor trailer was owned by K.C,B,
Leasing, Inc., being operated by Marcos Bello.
11. The front portion of Defendant Li~senring's trash truck
violently collided with the rear portion of Bello's trailer,
12. The foregoing accident and all of the injuries and
damages set forth hereinafter sustained by Plaintiff santiago are
the direct and proximate result of the negligent, careless, wanton
and reckless manner in which Defendant Liesenring, while in the
scope of his employment with Waste Management of pennsylvania,
operated his motor vehicle as follows:
a, failure to have his vehicle under such control as
to be able to stop within the assured clear
distance ahead;
b. failure to keep alert and maintain a proper watch
for the presence of other motor vehicles on the
highway;
c. failure to apply his brakes in sufficient time to
avoid striking the rear of another vehicle;
d. failure to travel at a safe speed;
e. failure to keep a proper watch for traffic on the
highway;
f. failure to drive his vehicle with due regard for
the highway and traffic conditions which were
existing and of which he was or should have been
aware;
g. failure to keep proper and adequate control over
his vehicle; and
h. driving his vehicle upon the highway in a manner
endangering persons and property and in a reckless
.' :.-. ., ...,..." , ...
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P,02
RPR-03-1995 1~1~7
FROI'I A' ., 10 E. ROUIIER
,.1610296~62801
TO
manner with careless disregard to tho rights and
safoty of others and in violation of the Motor
Vehicle Code of the Commonwealth of pennsylvania.
13. Plaintiff Luis Santiago sustained painful and severe
injuries Which include but are not limited to SUb-dural hematoma,
closed head injury, petechial hemorrhages, seizure disorder,
mandible fractures, pancreatism, anemia, significant cognitive
deficits and frontal lobe damage.
14. By reason of the aforesaid injuries sustained by
plaintiff Luis santiago, he was force.d to incur liability for
medical treatment, medications, hospitalizations and similar
miscellaneous expenses in an effort to restore himself to health,
and claim is mado thorofor.
15. Because of the nature of his injurios, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has been advised and, therefore, avers that he may be
forced to incur similar expenses in the future, and claim is made
therefor.
16. As a result of the aforementioned injuries, plaintiff
Luis Santiago has undergone and in the futuro will undergo great
physical and mental SUffering, great inconvenience in carrying out
his daily activities, loss of life's pleasures and enjoyment, and
claim is made therefor,
17. As a result of the aforesaid injuries, plaintiff Luis
Santiago has boon and in the future will be subject to great
humiliation and embarrassment, and claim is made therefor.
18. As a reuult of the aforementioned injuriou, plaintif!
Luis santiago has sustainod work loss, loss of opportUnity and a
TOTAL P.02
........,
permanent diminution of his earning power. and capacity, and claim
is made therefor.
19. As a result of the aforesaid injuries, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has sustained uncompensated work loss, and claim is made
therefor.
20, plaintiff Luis santiago continues to be plagued by
persistent pain and limitation and,
j.
I
,
I
therefore,
avers that his
injuries may be of a permanent nature, causing residual problems
for the remainder of his lifetime, and claim is made therefor.
21.
As a result of the aforesaid accident, Plaintiff Luis
santiago has sustained scars which will result in a permanent
disfigurement, and claim is made therefor.
WHEREFORE, plaintiff Luis Santiago demands judgment against
Defendant Liesenring in an amount in excess of T\lenty Thousand
($20,000.00) Dollars exclusive of interest and costs and in excess
of any jurisdictional amount requiring compulsory arbitration,
Respectfully submitted,
ANGINO & ROVNER, p.e,
fl:}L~qUire
I.D, No. 35956
4503 North Front street
Harrisburg, pennsylvania 17110
(717) 238-6791
counsel for Plaintiff
Dated:
,..-.,
VERIFICATION
I, Luis Santiago, Plaintiff, have read the foregoing COMPLAINT
do hereby swear or affirm that the facts set forth in the foregoing
are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and
belief. I understand that this Verification is made subject to the
penalties of 18 Pa.C.S.A. section 4904, relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
WITNESS:
.~~~
LU~+
Dated:
;)-:J, ~~ 9.5
2722/HLS
.
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exhibit B
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: . "~"LCF OR A OEFAlIll
.11 or .MfNl MA ~ llf ENTERED AGAINSl
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ATT()IWfy ----rJ-
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
Attorney 1.0. No. 25418
Suite 206
1500 Lancast~r Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Attorneys for Defendants
Kenneth Leisenring and
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc.
vs.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANI
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
LUIS SANTIAGO
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
NO. 95-1158
"
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:
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VI
ANSWER WITH NEW MATTER
Defendants, Kenneth Leisenring and Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc., by and through their attorneys White and
Williams, hereby answer the correspondingly-numbered paragraphs of
plaintiff's complaint as follows:
1. Admitted in part; denied in part. It is admitted only
that plaintiff is an adult individual.
After reasonable
investigation. defendants are without knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief as to the current residence of
plaintiff.
..~-".
.
2. Denied as stated. The correct name is Kenneth Leisenring.
It is admitted that said defendant resides in Dover, York county,
pennsylvania, but at an address other than the one set forth in
paragraph 2 of the complaint.
3, Denied as stated. The correct name is Waste Management
of Pennsylvania, Inc. The referenced defendant operates a division,
Waste Management of central Pennsylvania, which is located in Camp
Hill, Pennsylvania.
4. Admitted.
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted, except the correct name of the employer is Waste
Management of Pe~nsylvania, Inc.
7. Denied as stated. It is admitted only that plaintiff was
in the cab of the referenced truck. At the time of the referenced
incident, plaintiff was a borrowed servant of defendant, Waste
Management of Pennsylvania, Inc., and was then and there within the
course and scope of said employment with said defendant.
B. Denied as stated. At the time of the referenced motor
vehicle accident, plaintiff was a borrowed servant of Waste
Management of Pennsylvania, Inc., and was then and there within the
course and scope of said employment with said defendant.
9. Denied.
10. After reasonable investigation, defendants are without
knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth
of the averments of paragraph 10.
11 . Denied.
12. Denied,
....
.2.
,.--...
13. - 21. After reasonable investigation, defendants are
without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
the truth of the averments of paragraphs 13 through 21.
NEW MATTER
By way of further answer and defense to plaintiff's complaint,
defendants set forth the following:
22. This civil action is barred by the provisions of Section
481(a) of the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act, 77 P.S.
!i481 (a) .
23. The present action is also barred or otherwise limited by
the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law, Act of February 12,
1984, P.L. 26, 75 Pa.C.S.A. !i1701, ~~, as amended by Act No.
1990-6, House Bill No. 121.
Defendants plead this law and the
amendments thereto as a complete or, in the alternative, partial
defense to plaintiffs' civil action, including but not limited to
!i1705 and !i1722 of Act No. 1990-6, House Bill No. 121.
24. Any claim or request in this action for damages for delay
pursuant to Rule 238 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure
is in contravention to and barred by the United States and
Pennsylvania Constitutions because:
(a) The rule exceeds the rule-making authority granted
to the judiciary by the Pennsylvania Constitution;
(b) The rule violates the equal protection clauses of
the United States and Pennsylvania, Constitutions;
(c) The rule violates the standards of due process
guaranteed by the United States and Pennsylvania
Constitutions; and
(d) The rule violates the excessive fines clause of the
United States Constitution.
.J.
.....
..'
,.-....
WHEREFORE, defendants demand that judgment be entered in their
favor and against plaintiff / and that they be granted such other and
further relief as might be just and appropriate.
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
VERIFICATION
I, KENNETH LEISENRING, do hereby verify that I am authorized
to make this verification; that the foregoing answer with new matter
was prepared with the assistance and advice of counsel, upon whose
advice I have relied; that the answer with new matter, subject to
i nadver.tent or undiscovered errors. is based upon and therefore:
limited by the records and information still in existence, presently
recollected and thus far discovered in the preparation of this
answer with new matter and the defense of this case; and, that
subject to the limitations set [orth herein, the averments of the
answer with new matter are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge, information and belief. The language of the pleading is
that of counsel.
I understand that false statements made in the foregoing
document are subject to the penalties of Title 18 Pa.C.S.A. ~4904,
relating to unsworn falsifications to authorities.
~t..~
Kenneth Leisenring ~
-5-
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.
.
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VERIFICATION
I, KENNETH LEISENRING, do hereby verify that I am authorized
to make this verification; that the foregoing answer with new matter
was prepared with the assistance and advice of counsel, upon whose
advice I have relied; that the answer with new matter, subject to
inadvertent or undiscovered errors. is based upon and therefore
limited by the records and information still in existence, presently
recollected and thus far discovered in the preparation of this
answer with new matter and the defense of this case; and, that
subject to the limitations set eorth herein, the averments of the
answer with new matter are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge, information and belief, The language of the pleading is
that of counsel.
I understand that false statements made in the foregoing
document are subject to the penalties of Title 18 Pa.C.S.A. ~4904,
relating to unsworn falsifications to authorities.
~~.~
Kenneth Leisenring ~
.5-
,.'
r-,.
,
VERIFICATION
I, JON YINGER, Division President of Waste Management of
Central Pennsylvania,
a division of Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Inc., (Waste Management) do hereby verify that I am
authorized to make this verification on behalf of Waste Management;
that the foregoing answer with new matter was prepared with the
assistance and advice of counsel and the employees of Waste
Management, upon whose advice I have relied; that the answer with
new matter, subject to inadvertent or undiscovered errors, is based
upon and therefore limited by the records and information still in
existence, presently recollected and thus far discovered in the
preparation of this answer with new matter and the defense of this
case; and, that subject to the limitations set forth herein, the
averments of the answer with new matter are true and correct to the
best of my knowledge, information and belief. The language of the
pleading is that of counsel.
I understand that false statements made in the foregoing
document are subject to the penalties of Title 18 Pa.C.S.A. ~4904,
relating to unsworn falsifications to authorities.
. ~--...,. ~
JO~~~' ~g~~i''--'
Divi ion Pre dent
Wast Min~ ment of Central
Penney Vania, a division of
Waste Management of
Pennsyl vania, Inc.
.
.
.,
Exhibit C
-
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II
'I
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNS'iLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO, 95-1158 civil Term
vs.
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
.
,
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO DEFENDANTS' NEW MATTER
22. Denied,
At the time of the subject motor vehicle
accident, plaintiff, Luis santiago, was not an employee and/or a
borrowed servant of Waste Management of pennsylvania, Inc" and
therefore the exclusivity provisions of the pennsylvania Worker's
compensation Act do not apply,
23. It is admitted tt:at the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle
Financial Responsibility Law and Act 44 of the Pennsylvania
Worker's compensation Law applies to this case and accordingly, the
Plain~_ff can plead, prove, and recover all medical bills and work
loss paid by the applicable pennsylvania worker's compensation
insurer.
24. Denied. The Pennsylvania supreme Court has conclusively
ruled that Rule 238 of the Pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure is
constitutional and all of the allegations contained in the
6B7S1/HTG
:1
,
I
,
!
I
II
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Defendants' New Matter pertaining to Rule 238 are hereby denied as
conclusions of law.
/
Date: '5'Q-L\-~~
ANGINO & ROVNER, P,C.
('\
~v.Yf-t-
Jlavid n",4utr
I.D. #35956,
4503 N, Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
Counsel for Plaintiff
. . _. ". ,. 0" ~rJ. _ .
'~';. '.' ',."'" .', . ~""'j'
/""'.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary T. Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
Rovner, P.c., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S REPLV TO DEFENDANTS' NEW MATTER
upon all counsel of record via postage prepaid first class united
States mail addressed as follows:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: ~.... '0-11- qS'
.
.
.,
Exhibit 0
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',UI.\GES BY ACTION AT lAW
I 1. 11\1 FOR D,\\l,1GES
, Ill' 1'c1~IIN~ III' dlllllllg~N IIN hill' In
n'll',i1~l' of uamaHcs made before
I alid Ill' shall bar a claim for
dailY slleh agl'eel11~1l1 is declared
Ilu" COl11lllnn\\'~alth. Th~ receipl
"".ll'IY. Ill' fund shall nol bill' th~
la\\', nilI' the I'eco\'ery of compen.
.1; and any I'ci~~s~ execuled In
hall Ill' \'lIld: Pro\'ided. ho\\'~wl'.
IlplnYlI1enl Clllllp~IlSalion b~nefjls,
.ed shall be crediled liS IIgalnsllh~
cr Ihe prol'isiuns uf section 108.'
Reell,,"ed "lid amended 1937 June 4
Ie ~ I, 1',1, ,~O. ~ I. ,Imend~d 1972:
<\lIe ~Ial' I, 1972; 1974. Dec. 5. 1'.1..
SlllIUlnr~' SolCS
rtu.' IQi.t i1Illl:l1dllll'l1l, III Ihl.' nJll'l1lll~
\l'l1h.'nCC.. ddl'~l'd "c'.;Cl'JlI Ihe a~rl'l'l11l'nt
l,ldll\l'J III Olrlldc Ilm.'c uf Ihh .u:'1" aller
JaiL' III "1I~' ...:ddl'I1I", and de1l.'lcd
rhra~l' "utllL'r thanlhal defined In arlll."le
IhlCl'" herell1" after "any !oluch al:TL'C.
/11l'111 . and in prfl\'l!ln liub!'ltilUlcd "!'\L'c.
Will IOS" ,i,n liclI of "11ll' OCCllralil~nal
.'I"'''',)<;I.'.1Cl.
tcfcrcnccs
C.J.S. \\'utkmcn\ COl11pcn\OItiul1
~ 40~,
lleelolnn.
2. Conllruellon and appllt:..tlon
Wnrker alleged In he an Indepcndent
~:':nt~t1L.tnr. who Win In fae1 an employ,
n, did nnt have the opllon tn "..h'e tht"
p.ru\i\llln' flf lhl~ act or to wal,,~ his
r~i:f~lt I,ll !lue for damage!l, Ander!ool1 \",
l.S,. h.U,l'a,IQQO, 744 1',5upp. 641.
S.."tUlIl 51 flf lhioi Iltle makc.''!' Ihe elll'
1'1l)~,..'r lIabl.., fur negligence of .,11 CIn'
1'111\('\ .!ClIng within thl' \Cupe of their
emplll~tI1l'nt, ,llld thi\- \l"llon dOl.'\ 1101
It'pI.';11 tilL' l'I(l\I\llll1, ~iltilJl1\\'ide ~hl1l1.
16
RELEASE
l~~~. (U, \, cllnphdl, ~~ lJ, & C,2d h75,
."'
j!w ,uk 1I.'g"ldil1~ rdc;l'''' IIf Cl1lpllJ~"
.'. under Ihe rru\'i\iol1\ uf the Work,
,~':n'\ Cnll1pen...ltitJn 1.,1\\' ha!l no appli-
,,1Ulln ItJ ,"!toe where Ihe addllional dc.
'.'r~J.llllln a trl'\pas!lo aCliun had received
~r,L' rdl.'a!lc frul1lthe plaintlH prior to 1he
',jrmd'l joinder ilS a party IIf record.
.;uob \-, !.ume. 2 n, & C,2d 157, 67
;lJ"ph. 103, IQ55.
,t Receipt ur hendUA
\1\ emr1o)'eC "'OlS not precludcd frul1\
"'(O\crint; wllrkm,..'I1'~ cumpensatlon
-\'11I:l"il\ hCl.:.Hl!lC he "rei ired" and \,'as
~l'lll~ raid S1',OOO per ycOlr under are.
"H'menl policy in \"Ic\\' ur pru\'islun or
'~lI\ !lcctiun. lhat "the rcr.:cipt of hendits
':0111 ,lilY assuclation, ,udel)', or fund
,ilJII nut bar. . . Ihe reco\'ery of col1\.
,'\'h~atilln", CnhL'n \', Ouublcdav & Co.,
I" ,\.2d 378. 191 1'..5up.r. lOb, 1959,
Payments made tu dty emplnyee lotal.
\ dl~Olblcd in cuunc of his employment
.ndl'r nrdinance pro,.-iding for payment
,j \\a~I.'!i to fl.'gular per diem employees
:~'l1lp'.lr:lf1ly 1I1!i3hled duc tn di!i3bilhy or
'ILkne!i\ conlracted while in cilV'!!. cm.
i'lo~ were Ilaid as "compensation", "nd
r.l.'m:e !luch pa)'menh in an "mount
l'qual tn employec's rcg:ular \\'ares fur
r\.'flud hej!innlng thrl'e days after acd.
.knt and t:ul1linuing until employee rc.
77 P.S. !i 72
\lImcd wtJrk without 11155 uf earning
po\\cr, heing in C,\CC!iS of wcekly cnm.
PCI1!iiltiUI1 due c111plu)'l.'c, whully dlt.,
charged city', lIahility under Workmen's
CCJlllpel1\atlnn 1\l.:t. Lung v, City uf Ilhll.
addphia, 29 ,l.2d 243. 15al'.,Sup.r. b31.
1943.
1\ payml.'nt, which was made by em'
ployer on a death benefit certificate pro.
vlding lhat pay",,:nt thereunder was !;ub.
j." 10 wllhdr.wal by employer and thaI
employee could designate 3ny one as
h.ndiclarv. and which had no rdallon.
,hip 10 .thedule nr paymen" provided
b~' Compensation Act, and which was
\uluntary un part of employer, could n~t
be set orr against compens3tion award.
notwithstanding certificate !lotOlled that
any amount pOlld thereunder should be
deemed, pro lanto, sall!.faction of com'
pen'atlnn a\l'ard. Zblrow,kl I'. John T,
I..w;, & Urns, Co" 19b A. b06, 130 P..Su.
per. 222. 1938,
This se~tion. providing that, contracts
to the contrary notwithstanding, receipt
or "cndit' rrom relief a..oclalion' shall
nul bar recov':f\' of dan.ages bl' action at
ia\\'. .pplle, only 10 accidents 'appening
aher January I. 191b. a' it maleri.lly
IIml" ,ub".nlll'e rule, or I.w applicable
In per!lunal Injur)' from negligence and
.nnnunce' . ne\\' public poll C)', Riddell
I', I'cnn,vll'auia R. Cn.. 1lI6 A. 80, ~62 Pa,
58~. 1919,
~ 72. LIability of fellow employe
If disability or dcath is eOll1pensabl~ und~r this act, a person shall
nnl b~ Iiabl~ lo am'one at common law or otherwise on aceounl of
,uch disability or' death for IIny lIet 01' omission occurring while
stich pcrson was in the sllmc employ as thc pcrson disabled or
kilkd, exccpt for intentional wrong,
1915. June 2.1'.1.. 736. art. \1. 9205, added 1963. Aug. 24. P.L. 1175.9 I.
lII.torlcnl nnd Slntutory Notes
Scctiun 2 of the .let nf 1963, Aug, 2.$, I)' or death ror which a right to campen.
p,l., 1175, Su. .$96. pru\ided: !iOlliun under Ihls Olct Dccrued on or be.
'This act shall takc eHecI immedialelv, fmc Ihe crfcc1i\'c date or this act."
hUI \h01Il nut apply In the ,,'a!ll' flf dlsabih.
Llbrnry Rererences
\\orkep; CCJlnpcn'i;uiul1 ~21tl1', C.J,S. Wurkmcn'!j, Cumpensatlun
II'E5TLIII' T..p" S.., 413, ~ 985,
117
t!' .
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I ' I " . J
, , , I . .
, '
, ' .
.
.>.l1"11'1"1~1 ..,'1.... II'" .""'111 <V
.
Exhibit F
L
,-
WIIITE AND WILLI,\MS
BY: Michllcl ,I, PlcvYllk, ESIIUh'c
MlIl'Y Ellcu Fit7.~cl'lIhl Pinn, ESlJuil'c
Attorney I.D. No. 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancasler A venuc
Paoli, PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
AlIorncys for Defendnnls,
Kcnneth Lcisenring lInd
Wasle MlInngemenl of
Pennsylvunin. Inc.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION- LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
NO. 95-1158
DEFENDANTS' REQUESTS FOR ADMISSIONS
DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING INTERROGATORIES
AND REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
Pursuant to the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, defendants Kenneth Leisenring
and Waste Managemcnt of Pennsylvania, Inc., by thcir attorneys, WHITE AND WILLIAMS,
rcqucst that plaintiff answer the following rcquests for admissions and intcrrogatories and
respond to the following requests for production of documents wilhin thirty (30) days of thc
date hercof.
REQUEST FOR ADMISSION NO. I
On the day of the accidcnt described in your complaint, you wcre doing work for
Waste Management of Central Pcnnsylvanill ("Waste Management").
.--.
ItEOl/EST FOlt Al)l\lISSION NO.2
PllIintilT hns no evidcnee thllt hc WllS not doiny work for Wuste MlInuyement on thc
day of thc accident describcd in Ihe complnint.
INTERROGATOR\' NO. I
If your rcsponses to requcst for admission numbcrs I & 2 arc unylhing other than
unequivocal admissions. state:
(a) The entity for which you contend that you were working on the day of lIccidcnt
described in your complaint;
(b) All facls upon which you rely to support your answers to request for admission
numbers I & 2; and,
(c) All persons whom you believe have knowledge of the facts set forth in your
answers to request for admission numbers 1 & 2.
REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS NO. I
Produce any and all documents that arc relevant to or upon which you relied in
preparing your responses to rcquest for admission numbers I & 2 and interrogatory number I.
REOUEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 3
After your arrival at Waste Managemenl's facility on the day of the accident described
in your complaint, you followed the instructions, dircctions and/or ordcrs given to you by
representatives or employees of Waste Managcmcnt in performing your job there that day.
REOUEST FOR ADMISSION NO.4
Plaintiff has no evidcnce that. after his arrival at Waste Management's facility on the
day of the lIccident described in the complaint. he followed instructions, directions and/or
-2-
~,
orders given to him by rcprcscntatiws or employccs of a company othcr than \VlIstc
Managcment in pcrforming his job thcre that day.
INTF.RROGATOR\' NO.2
I I' your rcsponses to requcst for admission numbcrs 3 & 4 arc lInylhing othcr than
uncquivoeal lIdmissions, state:
(a) The names of any persons who wcre not reprcscntatives or cmployees of WaSle
Management, und the cpmpany by whom they wcre employed, whose instructions, dircctions
and/or orders you followed in performing your job at Waste Manugement on the day of
accident described in your complaint;
(b) All facts upon which you rcly to support your answers to requcst for admission
numbers 3 & 4; and,
(c) All persons whom you bclieve ),ave knc,wledge of the facts set forth in your
answers to request for admission numbcrs 3 & 4.
REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS NO.2
Produce any and all documcnls that arc relevant to or upon which you relied in
preparing your responses to request for admission numbers 3 & 4 and interroglltory numbcr 2.
REOUF.ST FOR ADMISSION NO.5
While performing your job at WlIsle Management on thc day of the aceidcnt described
in your complaint, your supcrvisor wus a represcntlltive or employee of Waste Management.
.J-
ItEOIIEST FOlt '\IlI\IISSION NO. (.
Plaintiff hlls no evidence Ihal, whilc perfornllng his job at WlIsle Management on Ihe
day of Ihe aceidcnt deseribcd in the complaint, his supervisor was a represelllative or
employee of a company other Ihan Wastc Munagcmcnl.
INTERROGATORY NO.3
If your responses to request for admission numbers 5 & 6 arc anything other than
unequivocal admissions. slate:
(a) The name of any person who was not a representative or employce of Waste
Management, and the company by whom he or she was cmploycd, whom you contend was
your supervisor in connection with the job you wcre pcrforming at Waste Management on the
day of the accidcnt described in your complaint;
(0) All facts upon which you rely to support your answers to request fc,r admission
numbers 5 & 6; and,
(e) All persons whom you believe have knowledge of the facts sct forth in your
answers to requcst for admission numbcrs 5 & 6.
REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOClIMENTS NO.3
Produce any and all documents that arc rclevanl to or upon which you relied in
preparing your responses to requcst for admission numbcrs 5 & 6 and intcrrogatory number 3.
REOUEST FOR AIlMISSION NO.7
On the day of the accident described in your complaint, there was no representative of
Capitol Area Temporary Services on-site at Wastc Managemcnt who actcd as a supervisor of
the Capitol Area Temporary Serviccs temporary workers working at Waste Management or
-.\-
i
i
I
I
,
,
,.' . .
. .
~_ .,:..cl ' '- :-~\."~~-- ~.'H ,
.~
who instructed thc temporary workers with regard to how they werc to perform thcir joh nt
Waste Managcment.
REQlJEST FOR ADMISSION NO.8
Plaintiff has no cvidcncc that. on thc day of the accident described in thc complaint,
thcre was a reprcsentative of Capitol Arca Temporary Services on-site at WlIste Managemcnt
who acted as 1I supervisor of the Capitol Area Temporary Serviecs temporary workers
working at Waste Managemcnt, or who instructed the temporary workers with regllrd to how
they were to perform their job at Waste Management.
INTERROGATORY NO.4
If your responscs to rcquest for admission numbers 7 & 8 are anything other than
unequivocal admissions, state:
(a) The namcs of any reprcsentatives of CUpilOI Area Temporary Serviecs who
were on-site at Waste Managemcnt and who actcd as supervisors of the Capitol Area
Temporary Services temporary workers working at Wuste Management or who instructed the
temporary workers with regard to how thcy were to pcrform their job at Waste Management;
(b) All facts upcn which you rely to support your answcrs to request for admission
numbers 7 & 8; and,
(c) All pcrsons whom you believe havc knowlcdge of the facts sct forth in your
answers to request for admission numbers 7 & 8.
REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS NO.4
Produce any and all doeumcnts that arc relevant to or upon which you relied in
preparing your responscs to request for admission nllmbers 7 & 8 und interrogatory number 4.
-5.
'--.
I~EQIIEST FOR AJ)l\IISSION NO.9
On the day of the accident described in your complain I. :I represcntative or employec
of Waste Management monitored your job pcrforrlll1nee.
REQIIEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 10
Pluintiff has no evidcnce that, on the dllY of the uecident dcscribed in the complaint, a
representative or employce of a company other tlllln Waste Management monilored his job
performance.
INTERROGATORY NO.5
If your responses to request for admission numbers 9 & 10 arc anything other Ihan
unequivocal admissions, state.
(a) The names of any persons not who were not representativcs or employees of
Waste Management, and the company by whom they were cmployed, who mOililored your job
performance at Waste Managcment;
(b) All facts upon which you rely to support your answers to request for admission
numbers 9 & 10; and,
(c) All persons whom you bclieve havc knowledge of the facts sct forth in your
answers to request for admission numbcrs 9 & 10.
REOllEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS NO.5
Produce any and all documents that arc rclevantto or upon which you rclied in
preparing your rcsponses to request for admission numbers 9 & 10 and intcrrogatory number
5.
-6.
nEOllEST FOil AI>I\IISSION NO. II
You did not rcccive any training from C:lpltol ArC:l Tcmporary Services to prcparc
you to perform the job which you were :lssigned to perform :II Waste Managemcnt on the day
of the accident described in your complaint.
REOUEST FOR AI>I\IISSION NO. 12
Plaintiff has no evidcnce that he rcceived any job training from Capitol Arca
Tcmporary Scrvices to prepare him to pcrform the job which he was assigned to perform at
Waste Management on the day of the accident described in the compluint.
INTERnOGATORV NO.6
I f your responses to request for admission numbers II & 12 arc anything other thun
unequi\ocal admissions, state:
(a) The type of training prov:ded by Capitol Arca Temporary Services, and the
identity of the person by whom it was providcd;
(b) All facts upon which you rely to support your answers to request for admission
numbcrs II & 12; and,
(e) All persons whom you believe have knowledge of the facts sct forth in your
answers to rcquest for admission numbers II & 12.
nEOllEST FOR PltODllCTION OF DOCUMENTS NO.6
Produce any and all documcnts that arc relevant to or upon which you relied in
preparing your responscs to rcquest for admission numbcrs II & 12 and interrogatory numbcr
6.
-7.
.---....
REOllEST FOIl ADMISSION NO. IJ
No one from Capitol Area Temporary Services instructed you in the manner in which
you were to perform the job you werc performing at Wastc Management on thc day of the
accident described in your complaint.
REOllEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 14
Plaintiff has no evidence that anyonc from Capitol Area Tcmporary Services instructed
him in the manner in which he was to perform the job he was performing at Waste
Management on the day of the accident described in the complaint.
INTERROGATORY NO.7
If your responscs to request for admission numbers 13 & 14 arc anything other than
unequivocal admissions, state:
(&) The name of any persons from Capitol Area Temporary Ser',ices wl,o
instructed you in the manner in which you were to perform the job you were performing at
Waste Management on the day of thc accident dcscribed in your complaint, and the specific
instructions which they gave you;
(b) All facts upon which you rely to support your answcrs to request for admission
numbers 13 & 14; and.
(c) All persons whom you belicve have knowledge of the facts set forth in your
answers to request for admission numbers 13 & 14.
.8-
r-...
IU:OllEST FOI{ PIWIHICTION OF J}OCl I 1\1 ENTS NO.7
Produce any and all dOCUI1l~nIS that arc rclel'ant to or upon which you r~lied in
preparing your r~sponses to requcst for admission numbcrs 13 & 14 lInd interrogatory number
7.
REOlJEST FOR ADMISSION NO. IS
After your arrival at Waste Management on the day of the accident described in your
complaint, any questions you had rcgarding the job you were to perform there were to be
directed to employees or representativcs of WlIste Managcment.
REOUEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 16
Plaintiff has no evidence that, after his arrival at Waste Management on the day of the
accident described in the complaint, ~ny questions he had regarding the job he was to perform
there were to be directed to employees or re~rcsentatives of any compuny other than Waste
Management.
INTERROGATORY NO.8
If your responses to rcqucst for admission numbcrs 15 & 16 are anything other than
unequivocal admissions. state:
(a) The namcs of any persons who were not represcntatives or employees of Waste
Management, and the company by whom those persons were employcd, to whom you were to
direct questions regarding the job you were to perform at Waste Management;
(b) All facts upon which you rely to support your answers to request for admission
numbers IS & 16; and,
-9.
...--.......
(c) .\11 pcrsons whom you belic\'C hu\'C knowledge of the facts set forth in your
unswers to reee for udmission nllmbers 15 & 16.
REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF 1l0ClII\I ENTS NO.8
Produce any and all documents that lire relcvant to or upon which you relied in
preparing your responscs to rcqucst for admission numbcrs 15 & 16 and interrogatory
number 8.
REOUEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 17
On the day of the accident describcd in your complaint, representlltives or employees
of Waste Munagemcnt controllcd the manncr in which you performcd thc job to which you
were IISsigncd.
REOUEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 18
Plaintiff has no evidence that, on the day of the accident described in the complaint,
reprcscntatives or employees of any company othcr than Waste Management controlled the
manner in which he performed the job to which hc was assigncd.
INTERROGATORY NO.9
If your responses to request for admission numbcrs 17 & 18 are anything other than
unequivocal admissions, state:
(a) The names of any persons who were not represcntatives or employees of Waste
Managemcnt, and the company by whom they wcre employed, who you contcnd controlled
the manner in which you performed your job at Waste Management on the day of the
accident dcseribcd in your complaint;
-10-
r'
(b) All facts upon which you rely to support your answers 10 requcst for admission
numbcrs 17 & 18; and,
(c) All persons whom you bclieve havc knowlcdge or the racts set rorth in your
answcrs to rcqucst for admission numbers 17 & 18.
REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF 1l0CUMENTS NO.9
Produce any and 1I11 documcnts that arc rclcvant to or upon which you rclicd in
preparing your responses to requcst ror admission numbcrs 17 & 18 and interrogatory number
9,
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
/!./tll . ~,;~J :..;{~, d" . t.. 'j".J_
MARY ELLEN FITZGERALD PINA, ESQUIRE
Attorneys for Dcrcndants
.11.
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"L-I"ltOlliU4..,,,... tOil "'crUlll @
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i1\
Exhibit G
'1-'
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.-4_4'- .~._-
.-;;:-- ~.~..:"
...- ~. . .-." '.
~-~,
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Pla::'ntiff
III THE COURT OF cO~lMON PLEAS
CUHBERLAND COUNT'{, PENNS'{LVANIA
I
I
i
1.
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LIESENRING AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
NO. 95-1158 civil Term
JUR'{ TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFF'S ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS' REQUEST FOR ADMISSIONS
DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING INTERROGATORIES AND
REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
Request for Admission No. 1
It is admitted that I was directed by Capital Area Temps, my
employer, to report to Waste Management to do work for that
company.
Request for Admissions No.2
It is admitted that my employer, capital Area Temps, assigned
me to do work for Waste Management,
Interroqatorv No. 1
a. Capital Area Temps was my employer.
b. See the employment personnel file maintained by capital
Area Temps.
c. Brian J. Gaughan.
Request for production of Documents No, 1
The Plaintiff's employment file has already been produced.
Request for Admission No. 3
Admitted.
Request for Admission No. 4
Admitted.
- .
1
93971/HTCl
"""
i
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,
Interr~qatorY tlo. 2
riot applicuble.
Request for Production of Documents tlo.-1,
1I0t applicable.
Request for Admission No. 5
My supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my
employer. Persons at capital Area Temps directed me to go to Waste
Management on the morning of the subject accident. While on the
job, I followed the directions of Defendant Liesenring.
Request for Admission No.6
Denied. See answer to no. 5,
Interroqatorv No, 3
a. My supervisors were from Capital Area Temps,
0. See respon!.'e to Request for Admissions No, ~.,
c. Erian J, Gaughan,
Request for Production of Documents No. 3
See answer to Interrogatory l(C).
Request for Admission No. 7
I don't think anyone from capital Area Temps was at Waste
Management, but I am not positive,
Reauest for Admission No.8
Admitted.
Interroaatorv No. 4
Not applicable,
Reauest for Production of Documents No.4
Not applicable.
9., .
2
Request for Admission 110. 9
See Plaintiff's response to Request for Admission 1I0s. 1 and
2. It is assumed that Defendant Liesenring watched me perform the
work.
I
I
I,
Request for Admission No. 10
See Plaintiff's response to Request for Admission Nos, 1 and
2. It is assumed that Defendant Liesenring watched me perform the
work,
Interroqatorv No. 5
Not applicable,
Request for production of Documents No, 5
See Plaintiff's employment file previously produced.
Request for Admission No. 11
Admitted,
Request for Ad~ission No. 12
Admitted,
Interroqatorv No. 6
I,
I
,
J
I
i
1
I
,
;
,
;
Not applicable.
Reauest for Production of Documents No. 6
Not applicable.
Request for Admission No. 13
Admitted.
Request for Admission No. 14
Admitted.
Interroqatorv No, 7
Not applicable.
-;. ,
J
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peauest for production of Documents No. 7
Reauest for Admission No. 15
!
I
[
I
1
~ ...
1 i
1I0t applicable.
Admitted.
Reauest for Admission No. 16
Admitted.
Interroaatorv No. 8
Not applicable.
~eauest for production of Documents No. 8
Not applicable.
My employer, Capital Area Temps would direct when to report
and where to go. Waste Management assigned me to go with Defendant
Liesenring,
Reauest for Admission No. 17
Reauest for Admission No. 18
See response to request for admission no, 17.
Interroaatorv No.9
1
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I.
I
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1
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Not applicable,
Request for production of Documents No. 9
Not applicable,
L . ll\ -ctp
Date: (U"
ANGINO & ROVNER, p.e.
~"
1.0. #35956
4503 N. Front street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
counsel for plaintiff
-~. ..
4
",--._,
/...-
VERIFICATION
I, Luis Santiago, Plaintiff, have read the foregoing document
and do hereby swear or affirm that the facts set forth in the
foregoing are true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
information and belief.
I understand that this Verification is
made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S,A, section 4904,
relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
~~~
?tt ~
.
,....., .
Aq ':e::'
Lu s Santlago ,
Dated:
2722/KLS
":.0,"
..-...
.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary T, Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
Rovner, P,C., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS' REQUEST FOR
ADMISSIONS DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING INTERROGATORIES
AND REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS upon all counsel of record
via postage prepaid first class United States mail addressed as
follows:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
WHITE AlID WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: & - .)-If ~ C( LP
~. ..
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..IU....II'I.....',.." fl'" "'''Ulb @
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Exhibit H
(\
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..-...-. ....- .-. .....
..0_ . _._ o.
v.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
NO. 95-1158 civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFF'S SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS' REQUEST FOR
ADMISSIONS DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING
INTERROGATORIES AND REOUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
Reauest for Admission NO,2
It is admitted that I performed services for Waste Management
on the day of the accident as I was directed by my employer,
capital Area Temps.
Interroaatorv No, 1
(a)
services
That was
I was told by persons at Capital Area Temps to perform
for Waste Management on the day of the subject accident.
the first day that I had ever gone to Waste Management.
(b) See the employment p~~sonnel file maintained by capital
Area Temps. Secondly, Brian J. Gaughan, as well as other employees
of Capital Area Temps, and Mr. santiago will testify about capital
Area Temps' control of Mr. santiago in directing the location of
where he would work on a given day.
(c) Brian J. Gaughan.
Reauest for Production of Documents No. 1
The Plaintiff's employment file with capital Area Temps has
already been provided.
95757/STU
.~
~eauest for Admissioll No. 5
My supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my
employer. Persons at capital Area Temps directed me to go to Waste
Management on the morning of the subject accident, While on the
job, I followed the directions of Defendant Leisenring.
Reauest for Admission No. 6
Denied. See answer to No.5. The evidence will be the
testimony from Brian J. Gaughan, other employees of Capital Area
Temps that directed Mr. santiago and Mr. santiago,
Interroaator~ No. 3
a. Brian J. Gaughan.
b, My supervisors were employees from Capital Area Temps, my
employer. I received instructions and was under the control of
Capital Area Temps in terms of where I would work each day. I only
went to Waste Management on the day of the subject accident, That
was the first day I was ever there.
c. Brian J. Gaughan.
Reauest for production of Documents No. 4
See Mr, Santiago's personnel employment file maintained by his
employer, capital Area Temps.
Reauest for Admission No. 9
Mr. santiago assumes that Defendan.t Leisenring watched him
perform the work during the time period before the subject motor
vehicle accident.
Reauest for Admission No. 10
To Mr. santiago's knowledge, only Defendant Leisenring and
himself were picking up trash in the york county area.
Interroaatorv No. 5
See Mr. santiago's employment file maintained by his employer,
Capital Area Temps,
i'
Reauest for production of Documents No.5
See Mr, santiago's employment file maintained by his employer,
capital Area Temps,
i
,
,
I
I
I
I
I'
.
~eauest for Admission No. 15
It is admitted that after Mr. santiago's arrival at Waste
Management on the day of the accident questions he had regarding
the job to be performed were directed to Defendant Leisenring, but
also, questions about where Mr. santiago was to work the next day
were directed to Brian Gaughan.
Reauest for Admission No~
My employer, capital Area Temps, would direct me when to
report and where to go, Waste Management assigned me to go with
Defendant Leisenring.
Reauest for Admission No. 18
My employer, capital Area Temps, would direct me when to
report to work and where to go. Waste Management assigned me to go
with Defendant Leisenring on the day of the accident. That was the
only day I was assigned to go to Waste Management.
Interroaatorv No, 9
Brian J. Gaughan.
Reauest for Production of Documents No. 9
See Luis santiago's personnel file maintained by his employer,
capital Area Temps.
Date: ~...q - ~'Ie
~fYf.R' P.C.
1.0. #35956
4503 N, Front street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
Counsel for Plaintiff
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary T. Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
Rovner, P.C., do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS TO DEFENDANTS'
REQUEST FOR ADMISSIONS DIRECTED TO PLAINTIFF WITH ACCOMPANYING
INTERROGATORIES AND REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS upon all
counsel of record via postage prepaid first class United States
mail addressed as follows:
Michael J. Plevyak, Esquire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: 't"'CJ-r~
. '-I~".IIII'II-I",",'IO ....",...,. Itlll 1Ot1.ItU~ ('i) .
1'1.
Exhibit I
.-
....-.. ._,' \ ....~ -' _, - 4 _..0_
-,
PLAlIl'\' I 1'1'
III TilE COUH'l' OF COI.mOll PLE,':;
CUr.IDEHLAtID COllll'\'Y,
PEtlllSYLVAIIIA
LUIS SAII'l'tAGO,
v
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
lIO. 95-1158
KENNETH LEISENRIlIG
AND WASTE HANAGENEN'I' OF
PENNSYLVANIA, HlC"
DEFEIIDAN'\'S
DEPOSITION OF: LUIS SANTIAGO
TAKEN BY: DEFENDANTS
BEFORE: 11ARIA N. O'DONNELL, RPR
NO'l'ARY PUBLIC
DATE: AUGUST 15, 1995, 11:35 A,H.
PLACE: ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
4503 NORTH FRONT STREET
IIARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA
APPEARANCES:
ANGINa & ROVNER, P,C.
BY: DAVID L, LUTZ, ESQUIRE
FOR - PLAINTIFF
WHITE AND WILLIAHS
BY: MICHAEL J, PLEVYAK, ESQUIRE
FOR - DEFENDANTS
ALSO PRESENT:
KENNETH LEISENRING
MARGARITA SANTIAGO
HUS11e$, 7llbrigld, 'fl,ltz Jr JVatde J?eporiins SerVice, 8nc.
1t5 PINE STREET. HARRISBURG. PA 17101
HO""bu'g 111.232.5044 Fo.117.232.9031 Loneo".' 117.393.5101
.IIlS SANTIAGO
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AUGUST 15, 1995
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! 1;' lIrrh'in~ Ul Wn\l~ MlllliIg\.1UCIII ami \\hn )uIIlillkl\lllllllhl whal I;'
I I
! I j IIlIPrc11\.'\1 11k.'fC Ilmlmnrninl:l'! 111 (~I II\.' llhllhll','
,\ NIlI read I)', Nu, IWI mill)' wll:1I h.I(lI'IClll'\l. II') ,\ Ntl. ,
() ()1m)'. ,"nll lire "lI)'in~ lIul l'\.'4dly. lill~1 \\'1111I hi It) (.) ()tl ~lHI kllll\\' ir ilny llll!l:r ClI1pll1)\.'\:" Ill' CUPI!:.)
darif)', no )'\.ll1lul\'~ UI\)' 11I1..1nnrl\.'S tlr nut if. I IUlil wanlln :tJ '\I\.':I TCllIr1j\\CIlIItI wurk III WU'iIC Mmlll~\.'m\.'1I1 nllll~\J:1)' tlf
kllll\\' \\ hal 11l\.111uril..~ 1111I1 )'UII do haw ~ I IIIl.' lI~ci\lt1\r..
\
-:..._~.".._~_\.N~!Ll.!!.ill.L._. ________..__0 ~2 :\ .1 kiln\\' (lllctllill \\\:111. hi" I1I1Il1CWlI'i 1\'.111 nnd I~'s "'
\
Q Otl'M.'r th:ll1 n.1nl1nhLoring sl..'Cil1~ Kcn Lelscnring in I ~J Ill~~ tlrllund an)' 1I1111\', lie Willi U Spllllish guy. 1I~ left fur \
14'l!.'IC 'nick. do }'uul1:1\'c nllY olher 1111..111111)' llr UIl)' \.'UII\\.'rliilllllll'i 114 yil\.'rtn Hku, 1
15 1111',1 ynll h:ul with ~Ir, Lcis~lIril1~ III nil l'lllhe lla)' l1f lilt.: .__ ~( (.) Do YIHI knll\\' whal his la"t I1lll1le W:lS'!
\ l'u~~ 221\ I'ugc 2./
u\"ciLl~~ 11\ 1\ No. llUI rc~llIy, ",'
,\ . nnl al all. I ~ \ Q DlI YlIU knllw whal limc 1I1' day Ihal y"ulmd Ihal;'
Q An: 'lIU currenlly cmpluycd'! 3 leI~'hllllC cunl'Crsulilln wilh {iigi un Ihc day ul' Ihc acJi(knl'!
" Nupe. 4 \. Well. I was .. I dlln'l really.. I cun'l reully/
Q And I .. .ndcrslund il Y"U haw 1111111\.-en S Ihink il{ whallilllc iI was. hUll knuw it was carjy.rc.'IY
hack Itl work sinc Ihc accidcnl, Is Ihal ClIrtI.'Cl'! I> carly III thc mllll1ing. /
, /
" Ycs. 1llat's lrtl.'Cl. 7 Q Oi,\<hc call cd yuu ur did Yllu call hi'!
Q Dn you current havc any lllans .. 1\1ayhe I shlluld K ,\ Nil. '1tc callcd mc. /
c1aril'y Ihls in rairncss 10 'UU. wtll wlluld likc III knilli' <I Q Mr. Sahliagu. I askcd yuu whal,~our laslmcmory
/ .
10 is. du yuu ouw havc a spec IC ,Ian 10 rei urn III wnrk 1111 a III was berllre Ihc ae 'idcnl. Whal I 1I'0~lll Iikc lu ask yuu now
II spcdlic dalc'! II is whal y"ur tirsll cmury is anC.'illlc acci.lcn!'!
" Nil, nul al all. I~ ,,'Illal's really 'Ird III suyl
Q Haw y"u cvcr h.Xn In Ihc 13 Q ,\s he,1 as you ~ rermher it.
" Nil, ncvcr have: H lei mc ask yuu Iln~/ nil you n.-call .. do you
Q DIl Y"U currently driw an aUIll whilc'! IS havc any mcmllry Ill' heil1g II Ihc IIcddcnl sccnc" Ilr I am
,\ Ycs.1 do," II> Sllrry. slrikc Ihal. ,/
Ij ,\ml how IIlng huvc y"u ","-en drlvil 17 Lclmc ask /aguin.
" Since 1992. IK Ihc accidcnl sccl)li
Ij Sincc Y"u grallualcd high sch(~ll'.' 1'1 ,,'Illc ul)l~ Ihing I clluld remCIll .is Ihall know I
,\ Ycs. ~II was insidc uf Ihc Iruck, und Ihal's it. II ani dlln't
/
(..1 On ynu 0\\1\ un uUloll1uhik ur U 1.\lr or \'t:hid\::,' !I n:lllcI111~. I dunll r\:ll1cl11hcr unything else,
^ Ycs, I dll. ' ~~ IJ/ tJul."U have uny mcmllry Ilr hcillg in a "'spilal'!
1,1 Whul kind 01' ,'chiclc dll Y"U uII'n" \ ~3 . II Ycs. Iltal I have Incmllry Ilr.
,\ II's u S I TIly"la ellrolla. ~4 /., I) IVh.1I is Ihc Iirsl hlNpilallhal Yllu havc a IllCII~ry
I) Arc Ihcrc any restriclillns Oil y"nr Iken"",' :!". Ill' bcing in" \
Page 21 - Page 24 AUGUST 15, 995
..\ 011..1 Ii:w \\wkli UflL-r I ~l"UClI tlr till: hll'rililL
(~l nIl )'llIll\.'U1\.'lllht.'r wlll.'u )'nl'q,!llllllllllr Ihe hmpilnl'!
i\ Thai I ~ltlll'II\.'II1\.'lIIhl..'r,
IJ ntl ~lltl kll\1\\' if )'11111 hnlllll..'r \\C~l"hl \\wk III WI1"I~
~lalla~\.'II1~nllllllllt: IlilY uf the m:cl,klll',l '\
..\ No, he \\,,,..11'1.
'.
iii
1'1
. 'lI"."lI'I-l~","'''fO. ,..",,,..,. It,.. jot"f."u (i)
.
'.,
...-- '''''-
. _'.A .. . _. . ...~.. '.
ExhibIt J
LU I S SAlI'!' U\GO,
PLAIlI'l'I Fl'
III 'J'IIE COUH'1' OF cor.moll l'LI<M;
CUNDEHLAllD COUfI't'Y,
PENNSYLVAlIIA
v
CIVIL AC'l'ION - LAl-1
NO. 95-1158
KENNE'l'lI LEISENRING
AND WASTE NANAGENENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC"
DEFENDANTS
DEPOSITION OF: KENNETH LEISENRING
TAKEN BY: PLAINTIFF
BEFORE: MARIA N. O'DONNELL, RPR
NOTARY PUBLIC
DATE: AUGUST 15, 1995, 10:20 A,M.
PLACE: ANGINU & ROVNER, P.C.
4503 NORTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA
APPEARANCES:
ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C,
BY: DAVID L. LUTZ, ESQUIRE
FOR - PLAINTIFF
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: MICHAEL J, PLEVYAK, ESQUIRE
FOR - DEFENDANTS
ALSO PRESENT:
LUIS SANTIAGO
MARGARITA SANTIAGO
Hushes, 7l16right, 'Foltz &-r J/atale ~i"8 &,yite, 8nc.
115 PINE STREET' HARRISBURG, PA 17101
HarriSbu'g 717.232.5644 Fa< 717-232.9637 Lanea,lo, 717.393.5101
SANTIAGO V. L1HSENRING
ClIndcnselt ,.
KENNETIlI.E1SENRINO
~....,
.
I'a~~ II
.--'\ I'il~\.' "
i.I\.. :i1U 'lll1....r\-. Illd,l~. ~',Ilt ~11\lI\-lI1l,.'lllb\'I' llll' 1\.1l1~1..' , 1 ,,',:1,"1-.
~ "r 111.11 1t.:l1\lhlr.II'~ ,I:'\-'Ih:;. , ~ fJ 111.1! \\IIUhl h\-' h:l1n :111\.,'. -, .
~ ,\ ;\'1 :, \ l~j~hL .....
4 I.' Ikl,ln: till' ."',\.'hknt Ill' ,\pnl :,~. !'JlI.:, !l.li! ~1I\1 r.1 '1.1\1~~1 ~ill :.l\\i rl..'111....1l11.\-.r ',\Il;', ~Pur ",'lIp\..'r\:i...l,i. \\.1' l~ ~
~ wnrk\.'d with ollh..'r h:mpor.ny \.'llllll\I~\-'\.'''''' '" lht.: "pnl1~ ill' PN-l't
f1 ,\ 1\" fUf .I"i I rl,.'ml'IllIX'I'. I ,hlll~ I \\lIrhl.'d willI" Il'\\ ll\ .\ Yl,.'"
7 tll'thl.:l1l. I ;1111 nlll .. I think llllt.: lIr two, maybe lllllh.', .. 1,1 "'hn \\.I'i lhal'.'
S Q ,\II righl. I\nlllhi~ \l'a~ 11I:fm~ Ih~ d<ei,klll" ~ . ...JLJLWjl\...(;jr.ll~!l..~I:.'!!L_._..-..._-,_..... ....... .. n..',.
IJ 1\ Right. 1 "'h, (.' Do you knnw whu ~Ir. Scnllls Sll[l\:f\'isor \\',H'!
III I.' "11 righl. Do l'oU r<Ill<1ll111:r it' il \l'a~ frolll Ih" Illl '....,:111011 \lould hal'~ Iwu John Dkk. ,'/
II <:'Ill" <olllpany'! I'I IJ ~~ da)' lit' Ih" a<dd"nl. \l'hkh \l'e ha~v allV:Illy
I ~ "Nn. Imn nlll ,,'re whi"h COIllP'II1Y il \l'a~ I' I ~ Ilknlirl~" as A~ril I J, 1')1)4,110 )'ou kuow ~lr.ft your" .Ill
I) Q It'l use Ih~ I~rlll 1<1I1,'I"ar)'. you know \lhal I alll I) YlIulVeall \l'hal )'tll." a~~igllln<nl w..~ Ih~d"y"
14 hllking tlhuut'! '114 ,\ Y nu 1l1L'Ul1 \\lI:'tl.(llU'C (If ... ./
I~ ,\ Ilight. I ~ IJ Sure. if Ih"I'~ hnW'l eXI~n1' it.
II, Q Wh,,1 wnullllhcse 1<IllPOr",,\c"plc do'! 1111" y~~,
17 "111ey \loul.u Iln prell)' Illud. .. Ih~y 1101.1 .. ,kp<ml 17 I) \\'hal \ler~ Yllllln v.Iti,al da '.
IH nu whallhey n~llclllh~1ll t'or,lhal was..... IS "I \l'a~ \II glllll Wri~d~nr ami dlllh. roUI~ \lith
11) Q WlIulu)IlU \I'(lfk nlong~id~ lit' Ihese fulks'! I" "nolh"r Iru<k.lhcu gtl't'roll1lhcre In Spring
I '
211 "D~pCnding nn whallhey did. sllmclilll~.~. )~s. ~u Ihal. /
/
21 Q';~ ucddenl wus ^prill3. IW4. nn y"uhapflCU 21 IJ "ml,.lhl unlllh<r Inlck go with ynu"
22 10 n:. 'm1x:r wh~lh"r you w~n: \l'orking with "n)' 1~IllPS 11I:t'on: 2~ ,,'t;t~,
" ,I,; ueddcnl uuring 1994" 2) I "'''en: y"u dril'ing nne ot' 110.. '~"'ks"
24 ^ Yes. t Ihink I .. I um nol po~ilil'e uhoUI it. hUI , 24 ,\ y,:~.
I am preily sun: Ihal I hud 10 work with ullca" line or 1\1'0 IJ ^ml wus som~ho,ly else from your compaoy dril'ing
Page 10 ('age I,:!
orc thc -- prior to thul. / Ie olh~r Inlck'!
2 Were Ihey mules" ~" Yes.
3 ^ \{:s. 3 ^nd do you koow wholhal person was"
4 Q W~lhey Iypieally mules c1oseSllo )'0 ugc 4 ^
S group" ...". / S I)
6 ^ Yes. " / h ^ It w. s Slel'e nair or .. Ilhink Ihal wu
7 Q Do you relhli.mber Iypes of jobs 9ial you would do 7 know his (usl ame wus nair, bul .. I am
M wilh thesc tcmporury ople" / H Sle\'e \lair. Ilh k Ihal's whal "Ihal's al it was.
I) ^ 1l1C ones Ihal el c ulong w' Illle'! I) Q n-a+r or 'a'r-~. or 1I0n'l yo now"
III Q Yes, sir. III ^ Ilhink il is ',-i-r. I um m positive of how
II h~ spellcd it.
12 Ihall would do, 12 IJ 11ml's t'air ~nough. WI Mr. nair u lemp or wus
13 Q And whal wus Ihat'! CUI ou give me somc 13 hc wilh Wusle Munugem~nl
14 examples" / 14 ^ lie was with Wasl
IS ^ I jumped in~n OUI of the In k und look Ihc IS Q Was he alone" III he ha . a helper wilh him"
16 recycle bins. dum Ihem inlo IIIC tr k lInd threw Ihe I h ^ Ilhink he war Inn~ Ihalllay.
17 newspuper in thc uper bugs. 17 Q Wen: you, Ying a lruek thai
1M We threy!thosc into IIIC buck of II tnlck. 1M ^ Yes.
II) Q Inthcjpring ,,1'1994, did )'OU huye u 'peeine II) Q
2U slarting liI)1e'! 2U ",\ yele Inlek,
21 ,,)Veil, we wcre supposed 10 be in"1 eun't 21 Q us il" some oflhe doeumc'llls Ihal you II your
22 remCll1bcr for ,urc. but 1 think it WaS 5:00, but il'tould 22 allon~ pro\'i,1cl1 imliealed Ihallhe Inlck Wll~ u 19k
2) 11l~yci-. Ilhink it mighl have be'Cn 5:00 Ilnll wc we~\ 2J Inlthllllinnal r~eycle lru<k: "'1I:s Ihat sound righi"
24 .H\lpposed 10 be in, aCluully illlhc .. nollo leave. hUI" 2Y 1\ Ilhink it WllS II I'NO Internalional.
~~. uClually in by thullimc. I lUll prelly sure it was 6:00 \.~ I,' Whal dill I ~ay. IlJHO'1
AUGUST IS, 1995 1'1Igc 9 - ('ngc 12
-",
...
"'"
Clllltlellsclt'"
I'ag~ 1.1\ ,
.\ rc.... yes. I 1.1 .\l1d Ill\' 1'\'t'I'h.' llul \h'I,' ~"111~ II' d,llll,lI \\l'l\:
: Q I ha\'e '1)0 \\'1 iltcn ill my 110k...... Il)\)O ~ )llllhl,.'ll, ~h.'\1.' 11,111" dlld I.lIh ~,1II11,1~'1'
.\ Illlcnlil1illl1i1ltnll'k',. ~ ,\ Thll,;\.'l\\\ll,'llk', 1'1' ..
-l "Riglu. .. CJ Wdl. \\;1\ ~h.'h'lllt"\..' Ill" Il'''' 1111 hI, \1\\11 \'1' \\11'\ lit;
~ (..1 I think illso tile hllcrrogalorh:s lhc~ wa..; it ~ \\lII~in~ wilh ~\llf.'
" m~nlionlhallh~ spc'Cdom~ler was nol IWlling'! ",I II'dl, h" \Ii"" I g,"" hll\l" 11I,,1' 1"""11\0 he
,\ Right. 7 uL:llla'IY tlidn'l ~IlIlW till: :U\..l 1111 lh.1I \h.'11. So (Ilitll ~i\'clI
r) OkllY, Wus'.Il.lCre any olher lllcchamcal problems s hilll" 111,'1' ",,,I ,h"\l1I hilll tll\: """'lII1l1 \lhid. l'''rI' III 1111, AI1II
'I wilh IIIC Iruck Ihal day, 10 your kuowlcdgc'! 'I h" hllll .. I", ,will "II "" hi, 11\111 1I1\,lllilllh~ I'""' IIml I
1\ Not Ihilll Cilll rCl~Cl11bQr~ 10 11:1 him klltl\\" lillh 1II111 \\C' hiulllnms !1~.nIIIl..T rarl...
CJ Brakes worked fil1~'l./ II c.t nil )"111 knuw huw 11l1l~ Sh:\'\: h'.~ 1"'\.:11 Cmphl)\..t wilh
,\ Yes. / \\ 12 \\'a~l': ~ljlll.lllCIII':III',' /
, , ,
I) Whaltypc of br~c sysI~'! I mil nOllooking for 13 .1 Nil. 1I"I,v"lI)' ""V, 11 '~'\II'I .. I ~IIIlW 11:"11'"
amcehaniclll cxplllnl\l!on. jusI yo~ explllnalion as Ihe 14 WII' I"VII)' IlIirl)' 110\\', hlllll~II'"'II'Il'iliw "I'Whlll II111e I",
drivcr of IIIC Iruck. "'hllllype of brull~ syslem di:1111C 15 w", ollll'h'),,\' ,/
vchiclc havc'! r similar 10 II eliI', or\vlls it somcwhal 16 Q ""11 had 1"''''II...fu 11l1I~cr 111iI1I hilll'!
, '
dlffcrenl'! 17 "Ilighl, .I
1\ 11 WIIS Jllmilar 10 II car. 11 wasn'l .- so c of 1M Q S" )"" ~II~"'SIO'O 11 lilliI' 111,11", ra""l Willll,","
Ihe tnlcks hid uir brakcs. This one had like hy aulic 1'1 II Ili~hl. /
brllkes I u6css they would be culled, just Iikc II car\ 211 (J ,I,"l, IV ).1111 n WII' II", rlllll hdll~ Y"II "11I1
Q ~Ihe only -- strike IhuI. 21 M" S"llli.. \lV'V 11"," gllillg 111 doli", oil"" rllllol'
,^,,(TO uclivate tllC brakes, YOll would lake your rig 11 22 Wi,"I,",'
101, and depress thc pedal'! 23 .1 Il,~hl, 11", oil.... "vlillll' 01' Ihe IlII1IC.
H / A Right. 24 11010 IIill )'1111 kllllw wl..'IV 10 ~o'l
2S/ Q II WlIS nothing clse in tcrms nf brukin'; syslem') TIUlI \VII' Ill)' IIl1nlllll rollle. I.. II 01" IIl1nnLlly
lJ'l:e 14
I ^ No, exc'Cpt 1'0' we hud un emorgeney hruke. u hUlld
2 hi'll . Ihul we pulled up wlll:n we Slopped ul SIOIIS/
J Q II righI, lIad Ihis truck Ihul we JUSl /
4 idenlilie , IIId Ihullruck been assigned tn yn\l~lI is Ihis
S just u Inlek ut ynu uscd nn thut duy \lnd ~uld he II
(, diffel\.'11llruck Ie nexl day'! /
A Well, iI Cl Id be u diffel\.'II~ln k the next day,
bUI Ihut IVIIS Ihe mu lrue!: Ihul I n mlllly uo;cd.
Q Ynu ;;:Jid Ihal u folks we . gning In gn 10
Windsnr, Ihl.'11 Spring Gen'! /
A RighI.
Q When: is Ihe .. whe]l! ou mcllhulmnming, whal
is Ihalloclllion'! 111m norteslh 'your memory, I huve 4300
Induslriull'ark Roud, ~npllill. Docs Ihul snund righl'!
IS ^ Righi. 11luI'J'\vasle Munug enl, 11lul'S Ihe
16 aelllal yurd, /
17 Q 11lut is ~cre you went ut eilher :30 u.m, nr
1M 6:00 u,m, Ihu}moming'!
1'1 A Yes,.yvs.
2ll Q 11~ Ihe inslruetions Ihul ynu gnl frnm 'nur
21 superv,i~lI IVUS In dn Ihe Windsnr und Spring GII~l mille
22 alnn~ 'vilh Sieve Oair'! .,
23 . ,'A RighI. Ilhink il IVIIS .. IVe we", In gn In '
24 Wimlsnr IInd dn Ihal, nnd Ihen ewrynlle \l'lIS gning In hell~plll
2S ill Spring <iullfen, \
'uge 13 - I'ugc 16
Page 15
<JiNNIi'l'1I LIiISIiNRING
SANTIAGO V. LIiISIiNRING
s
Puge 16
.ere I wenllhut duy,
2 I luke i1lhul you wnuld leave Camp I !ill wilh lIl1
3 emply ~ek, cnm.-ct'! ,/
4 A RIl!t:I, nllnllally, hUI somclimes we wouJd'still
5 hUl'e like hal~ IIlad Ilr II fulllllad, Whatel'51"\ve had on
6 frllm Ihe day I"'~' I", if \l'e lIidn'l gel lime .10 du'.' '. w: would
7 still huve Ihal nil, /
M Q 1I1l\\'ahllullhe urtieular m~il1g ofter April 13.
'I1994'! /
III A 1111I11.. I can't pl1S1' Iy rememher. but from
II \l'hall can rememher, IlInYJ!'" sure I didn't huve any loud
12 at all ell, I think I wus rl1',pIY.
13 lJ Alld lell me y6u1 you fellnws :rc planning 10 do
14 OI1C'C y"u got sl7d on Ihe roule, whal sicully were you
1 S "ning'! /
16 A Okuf. We wen:jusljumpingoul oftli truck
17 picking Ill; hins IInd lossing Ihem inln emply lhe :cycle,
1 H thell p?rling Ihe hins hllek doWll, jumping back In In lruek
19 10 solo Ihe nexl Slop, .
20 IJ Were IIl1:sc all I\.-cycle p"l<IUels'l
I A Yes,
22 lJ If you can lellme. is the", II ",uson wby
3 M,. ~al1l1l1go wenl wilh ynu as Ilpposclllo SIeve'!
24 "I 11I1111111 ","lly sure why Ihey wllnlc" him 10 go
25 wllh me insle"d of Slew.
AUGUST 15, 1995
Cundenscll' "
I'''~~ I' 11
' 1.1 \\',1" 111.11 .1l1~ Ihlll~ UllU,u.ll'.'
\ SII \llnn.llly ;ll\ll tit' 11111\,'.. th\.'y \\'l1uhl h;I\\,,' a
SANTIAGO V, I.E1SENRING .
:
I~l \\'llIllll.uk' 111.lIlk'l'I..1111l. It" :tlU t.lhl\\'
.<\ I .un Ilrl.'tl~ .ath,: 11 \\.1" Ihl..' ..llpl..'l'\"l'tlr. l',lrlltlll
.\ S~tllt
" (..I 1I;111 you h.\.'1\ \\lIh ,I h.'llllhlr.lry \.'111plll~l'\.' h:IIIL\.' 1111
~ tlllli.'YPI.' l)f rOll\. '.'
h ,"'.re"i. .l"i far i.h I f"\:l1h.'mlll'r. ~ilrn\.llly 111OU~.h.
l1url11jJlI):-"~1.' me .. I am hy lI1i~lr. hllt I.'vl.'ry Ill'\\' U1hllh....n
S Ih~y wOIII" ;'iI~ Ill~ " hdl'~r, hlllll"f1l1..lI~ I;'..., ..Iw,,>, hy
\J I11}"SI.'lr. ',,\ '
III (J Whal is Yllur~ll1a""""lllg;..; 10 why Ih~y ga\"~
II Y""" hdper Ihalllay'!" .,'
\. .
I ~ ,\ Ik~"'lse We h..1I sl"~l.ud. 10 110 Ihal ,I..y. \\'~ hall
13 twu rn~IlCS umi .. /'''',
14 Q Dn you IYl'icall{ollly IHIW Olle ","1~'!
1 ~ ^ Nunnally, IU,{,l1ally, w~ ul~Y h","e Oll~ ruUI~ ~"dl.
16 Q \V~rc YOJ{,icklllg UJl rc~YeI~;;h",-,: al Jl~uJlks hUIll~s
17 ur was 117iS j (~umlll~rcial ~slahlishm~n . ur hUlh, yuu I~II
Is Ill~.
I~ ^/Moslly hUllles. Ilhlnk Ih~rc waS "Ih~re 'hI
211 1"'~l!'1x"n a Ii:w like hllsin~sses ur sUIll~lhing, hili Ih~ Were
21 )r("t lik~ hlns Ihat Ihey wuul" sillllll. hUI Imnllul evcn
~tllllsilivc ulllhal. It was Illuslly hUllles.
23 Q So kt's go hat.:k to Ihl.' Wash.: MUIl>tgcm..:nl ~"I'- I
24 Wcre ynu inlro"u~ed III Luis Sallliaglllhal mllming'!
25 ^ Yes,
'Q Who intrOl!u~cd you,li' YlIU ~an relllcmher'!
2 ^ From whal I call rem~mher. It was Ihe sUJlervisor.
...Ll.:urlton.Swll
4 Q \\~..I did Mr. Scoll say III you with n:gar" 10
~ Mr. Santiago"
c. ^ lie ha" I~I me knllw Ihal he wllul" he Ihe helper
7 Ihat 1 would have for Ihe day all" he wllul" be Ihe line Ihal
H wlIuld go whh me that day 10 wurk with me.
9 Q Did he ide"tify Mr. Sanliago ., how dill he
III I"e'lltli'y Mr. Sanliago" Did h~ indicale a new emplllye'\: ur
II "i" hc in"icate he's from a 1~lllp agency lIr somclhlllg else"
12 ^ 111at..1 "on'lreally remelllher how he
IJ aClually" how he pUI il.
14 Q Wcre you un"cr Ihe Illlpression Ihuugh Ihal h~ WIIS
IS nlll a lleW employcc"
16 ^ Jusl thai he wu~ a l~mJl.
1 Q Okay.
I H I am nnl sure, I wasn't positive lIn
19 really.
211 Q Do yo lUW ii' Mr..'.
21 Ih~ yar" thai "ay"
22 ^ No. Ih~' as nlhers.
23 Q D III rememher hnw man. lcrs'!
1I. I am nol sure. II was 11m." lIr
lIur lIr live. IllIn nlll Jlllsilil'C
AUGUST 15, 1995
KENNETIII.IiISENIUNG
P,lgl: I~)
L
.
1111 III h.'m!,,, lil\.'I\: !'\'l\IIl"-' lit' .. hl\';lll"": nf the ({Hill.... n..:my
..J 11\';\\ 1\.'1' .!llll dilf\.Tl'nl .. ,\ lilllll' IIII.' 11IlI"ll\;lll:!u)''i ror I1Pr\ll,t1
~ ftIUll''i. Ill\.' 1II\I.'...Ihal \wn" nnrn1.llly on Ihut ruul.;. \\"""1",,'11'1
(, lill'rl!, yuu know. Ih..:y wlluld ~all ill or ..nl\1clhlll~.
I) ,\II nghl. Wh~1I youlcrllh~ ymd Ilak~ il ~Ir.
s S;lI1lingll \\';1" \\'Ilh ynu',I
') "IUghl.
III IJ Alld where wa,'he situal~d'!l
II "lie was silting nl;'~I~ Jla~,illger side.
12 IJ Di" Ih~ lrock hav~ J-\y;'sellgcr seal'!
13 "No /\
114 (J Whl.:rc wus he si1ll'1g'! \
15 ,\ Onlhe" okaYj(i's I",nl hl~laln. II was
Ie. like Ih~ ..like a p~(orm. he was slltlll)!,uJlnn Ihal ami
17 you ~oul" jusl" ou ~oul" eith~r sIan" lIl\ ov~r Ihcre ur
IS you ~uul" sit wn th~ sleJllhal ynu jump ,\Yllu slcJl on.
19 Q Il~i'o 'Ylluleft. "I" you have allY eOIll't;rsalion al
211 nil wilh ~ . Sanliagll'/ -..\
21 ~\ rClllemher talking 10 him ahllul whal We li\;re
22 gllm III "n. hUll am nlll sure cxa~lly what all was ~aid
~3 nr -
24 Q Do yuu relllelllher Ihe gistlli' whal you sai"'! \
,\ No. I am nut Slln: or remcmher anything thai was
Page ')
.'Ii".
Q ni" you al I~asl i"enlii'y III hilll that you wcre
3 gllin III gllllllh~ Yurk area'!
4 ^ eS.
S QAdi" you I~II him In g~nerallenn~ II
e. are glling III i~k up re~yele" Irash"
7 ^ Y~s.
H Q
9 ^
III Q
.11 ^
12 liltl~ hil, hut I wa,,,'t sure.
13 exactly whol I said III him.
H Q SlI ean you give e a ha ark as to whal time
IS Ihat you Ii:llows left I yard In C' p Ifill?
16 ^ Som~where' ound.' somcwh . around 6:1111 a,m..
17 somewh~re UfUUI Ih~re.
IH Q Okay. .
I~ A I an 01 Jlosilil'C on Ihdime.
211 yuu woul" he "riving, Mr. Sanliag
21 in Ihe assengcr si"d
22 I:. RighI.
23 L Q I wllul" assum~ 10 gll frum C"IllJl1Ii1110 Ihe Yo
24 ,Ire" ynu wnuld IlIkc Inlerslule KJ"
1\ Yes,
Puge 17 - 1'1Igc 20
KENNETII LEISENRING
,
I
,>"",
Cuudcl1scll "
SM""'^(i(} V. I.ElSENRING
P~lg~ 2.(
(.I Ill,"hk'", lhn",' 1l1..!r\l\.:1I1111..; Ihat .. \0
\11' S.1l111.IYll, \\,1'0 11l1,'I'l'lIl1>,llIllY d..:~ Ihal YIl1I1Uld him','
.1 ,\ ,\1 Ih.1I Illlll'. nil, llllllhdl Il',lI\ llllnk or.
~ C,) hlil'ly '\Ir,tlglll fnrwunllYlh.' of wllrk In un?
II \lIt Itll.\,Y.\t\: oh.i",',,:liol1
i ~1It Lc'rl-: I ilgn.~.
S III' ~1It I.IT/:
I) Q Ditl r-.lr, S.mUugn ha\'~ w'y t1l,I~Slinl\s uhnullh..:
III din:,,:titlU" that you gav~ him'! ,-!
II A I am nllt .. '"'1 il~1I 1 knll/ IIi'. lie mav hllve
. t .
I~ ,,,kl'd ml' 1I I'ouplc que'li,~..l'\I11 l'an'l re:llly rel':l1I
13 1',~:lI'II} \\'h:ll he mighl Iml'e ll\kl'II,
14 C} Okll\', Do y"U rel~nd..:r lIhnln \\'h:ll limc you
. t'
: ~ lellll\\" Icn Ituller, "'~,lrslartl'<I N,l'king up Im,h'!
III A I'rnh:lhlv "nl1"limc urnuml\(:Ollll.m,
17 (} An<l <lo'y~' rememher if yml'lpok u hrellk hefore
Hi nllun lime',' \
, ,
19 ,\ 1 <lon'i remcmher, I Ihink \\'e 11'0t1(L1 hllve .. would
~II hllve dll1l1pcd hefore Ihlll. so Ihlll \\'oold hll\\; he-cn kinLl of
~ 1 like 1I hrcllk, hUI.." \
22 Q. I think I knllw whuI ynu melln hy IIml. \:~u lell
, 23 me \\'hlll you melln dump hell're Ihlll.
\
\, 24/ A Dump hefore noon" '"
\ 25 C) Yes. '\
Pnge 22
Q AI some poinl in lime L1iLl you explllin in more
2 L1eluil whlll Mr. Sanliugo Wus going 10 he L10ing Ihal day'!
3 ^ Ycs,
4 Q Okuy, On you remember whe'1 you expluincd Ihlll.
5 wns iI hllek :lllhc yarLl nr whel1 you uelunlly gol lolhc pick
6 up'!
: 7 ^ Snmewhere, snmcwhcre nn Ihe way frnm Ihc yarLlln
: 8 Ihe roule, I um nol sure exuelly whallime, hUll explained
9 In him we were gning In L1n il amI whlll we wnuld he dning,
Q Tdlme what you InlLl him,
^ I had 10lLl him Ihal we were .. woulLl heing
picking up Ihe slops, unLlllhink I aClually shnweLl him UI
13 Ihe fin;( couple slops, showell him how we uClunlly did ii,
.
14 Q Whul did you uCluully L1o"
is......... ^ Okay. We mive up 10 Ihe slop, slnp lruek.
16 juillp OUI of Ihe Ihe lruck, pick up the n;~ de hin and L1ump
17 it inl;;-:"" ump ilup over. You ~~1.1 swing ilUp over
18 your heaLl, y know, inlo Ih\l-I(lJek 10 dump iI in, AnLl nol
19 all customers, bu II'St ~he euslUlners have a hag of
~u newspupers thai eill!c;>siI.~L1e Ihe hin nr on Ihe lop of
II Ihe hin, // ............
l2 YOl\.lrtke Ihe bug of newspaJl1.'r.;md Ihrow iI inlo
/. ~
l3 Ihe hU9"nf Ihe lruek, Ihe very hack. .........
H ./Q Sn Ihe newspaper allll puper go inln a ~J1'lt~~e
~5 ..flin" ~....
P.I~I.' ~ 1 f
t,l Dltl YIII\ Illa~l: allY 'ihlp' I'll ~Ilm \\.I~ dJ1\\Il'llllll\.'
~ Jil"'IIII" il y"ll \,'an n:":J1I1?
1\ D\1\\I1II'11: hi~h'\a)',
t..) nr llll)'lllll\' fn11ll111l: 11Ill\,'thal ~1111 k'111!l\,' y.ml
ulltil Y'UlI ~tl\ In Ilk: lil''i! 1,1;11.:": \\Ih:IC YlllI \\l'n,' ~'lllll~ lit
n ['lIck III' lnl'ih'.'
"': ,\ ()hil)'. fWIIl whall rcuh,'lI1hcl'. \\C Idl11~ )'unlllllll
S 'w ,wlIl.I"\\1I .. \\e \\1'11I dll\\lI. IIl1d \\1"," \\e ~1I111,1\"11" .. \\e
~1l1111 r tit Hxit 7 which \lr';l!i PIWi~'l:1 SII\.\:I. W~ II>Uh lhat
alht \\c wen: ~mll~ lownnJ Wiml'illr. We 'ilnpflI.,1111 IJ l{lIl1er"
then: hcli.lfC we 'illlrh.\ll'l\.'Cuu'ic I 'iIUPJll" 1111:1\: 10 11IIk In
Sll~W I~, let him kllnw which .in:ol'i he \\'iI'i 'iUrru'i,.:d iii llllllllil
we 'iIUll(ll.."\1 ami gnlhh",1 "iOl1h:lhii~,tll "..It Ix'flll\' we 'l1.lIll"!.
(J \\1lClI you Wenllu 111~~ ~IC\\: utllle Hlllh:r'i Ill' h.1l1
StC\C len lhe Yllrd hehind >'u: ill fWI\'t'uf ~"Ha'.1
,\ I tIll1llUl Stln: ir I flllln\\l'tl him ur if It\: fl.lllll\\cd
me. Ithil1k he folio\\' It' ~o I coulll shuw hi;" ,wilen: he Wlt'i
/ ,
~nilll!, hilt I ClIlI't n.111",nbI.T eXllctly if we,."
,
III Q 11lClI))III fellows ""PIX,I .I!lllller,. il w", ~'" I"
~o buy snlUclhu,~ In C3t Dnd lIrink'J
.. ,
A (Ughl, 011\1 to show him wl"'"I\: b: \\'ll'i In ~u 11I1\1 '.
,
Whlll;n'Cl.1 We W\,"n: doing.
,
23 ,'Q Did Mr, 5.nll"gll gCI 1111' of Ihe lruck. if )'''" 1'''"
,
~~/';:'Cnll'l
25 Aye.... Ilhillk h" <lid,
'age 21 - Pugc 24
\ lli!!h'
"
Page 2A
Ilhink we dumpe<l al 1e1lsI line\: hefllre noon, ,.
By Ihal, L10 ynu mean Ihe Iruek gal full. you ha,d"
3 ack III .. i
/
4 A II, Ihe lruck gnl full anLl we hnLllo lake il/Llnwn
5 al Ihc timc :cycle cenler unLl L1ump. ./
6 Q Whe is Ihe n.-cycle cenler" /
7 A 11.al's it ower WinLlsor, Ihal wlly(,cur Ihe area,
H Q Amllhen g hack Inlhe pluces wliere you were anLl
9 /
/
,
t
III A RighI.
II Q Sian ullover again
12 A RighI.
13 I) Did Mr, Sanliugo h~(e lY prohlems L1uring Ihe
14 morning L10ing Ihe joh'/ ,/
IS ^ No. nntlhal I ,'\I'n remember. Ill000k a Iillle
16 hit gelling used In Y:bUI Ihnl WllS .. n Ilhal I can
17 remcmher, /
18 Q Wh,,1 <Jd ynu mean hy Ihal gelling. sellIn it"
19 ^ Lik.;,OIrl'wing Ihe newspaper back. y know. like
20 Ihings Iikilhnl.
21 Q l;ake it al Ie"sl during Ihe morning ynu I
~2 dri~l;g the Iruck'!
23 /' ,\ Yes,
~y C} Were Yllu ever e,~itillg Ihe Iruck'!
2~ ,I Ye,.
KENNH'I'II LEISENRING
11,1~~ ~5
('nntle lSCIt'
Pag.I..' ~7
S^N'I'I^<lO V. J.ElSHNRIN(i
1.1 \\t.:1\: )UlI bUlh I'1\:J..1Il1! UI1IL,..!lll1l'U I
\ 1h:...ydil1~. ~l'"
tJ \'IHI \,\11111 h.'\,.')\,.'I\.,1
.\ y,," "111.11'"
1.1 'nhll',flll'" .\111.1 11.1\",,' II II\.' ,\1,111I11 dll\l' Il1l'
II lnh.:k','
J
..\ ~Il
S (.1;\1 UI1~ "'lintIl111l1lt: ,11Inl1~ Ihl.' \t..y. ,!ld )llU "h'I'
\1 lt1l:ul'l
III 1\ \'~s. Ilhink'lw ,1111'1',,,1 SIlIllClil1\~ .. \\dl. \\~
II sll1PI'~d Ihallllonllng ~d gill ",,!,,i:lhing, J dlln'l knilli'. I
I ~ ,1011'1 kiloII' if h~ just glll\ hl\l(i sllllldlllng Ih~ll. hnl 1
13 Ihillk w~ sll1ppcd th~1l illlh}f,tkllllMlIl fll' IlIn~h. jusl
14 gmhh.:,J sllllldhing quick/ \
I ~ Q During Ih~ da~/Uld yoll ~\o,:r go thl,k IIlld fllrlh
H, fmlll CalliI' :Iilllo WindslOr'!
I ,
17 "No. nnl ~jllh~ ~Ild Ill' II~ ,IJy'.'.J1"'1l IW wlluld
IN gll ha~k up. ./ ."'.
1') Q 11,al,Ivould h.: Ilnrth nil 1111~rslal~ H3'!".
211 1\ y~~ \.
~I Q !Dn ynu NIlI~llIher ahmll whaltilll~ Ihal yn~'I\Uil fn,
~~ Ihc u:{y in t~nllS of slop pickillg up alld you WeN hca;hng
~3 hik In ':"~p IJiIl'! .',
~I "Ynlllllcall aflcr ~wrylhlng was Iinish~,I" \
l5 1\ y~:..
Page ~6
/
,.
Q ,......
2 ^ I 1111I nol rroll)'" I cao'l "",II)' ",n,lIIhc,. II
J WIU 'ol1lcwb..-n: hcl\\\'I.'11 .. I ,Inll'l kllu\\'. lilllllcwb.."rC lIrtllllul
4 lIIa)be 'onll1hlng like \hal.
5 Q hal wo' tl.. """t1"T Iikc da'ln~ II.. do)'/
~ ^ II 01 minlllg off and Iln 011 dll) IIIllI II wll'rhc
7 delll 0 Iinle 1>. . tl..'I'I it woald '0111 a lillle hil. I
N Q f)ld)o IIlllh I>o\h U.. WI,""", 1I11t! S ~II~ (Ia,dclI
I) rnlll~"
III ^ Yc...
II Q f)arillg tl.. day
12 Sle,.e Dal,'/
IJ ^ Yc..,
14 Q Wal I.. h"vl,,~ all) r I, la'rmhlc'"1'/
IS ^ Well. 1101 n:ully. 1 d till" 11"'0 th,""~h,
Ih )-011 know. c\."fUIln purts shuw IIll11ll1 ':n:nllhillg", hut
17 hUll1ul lUlU)' tuo lUll rruhk.,u; or "!I)'tln .
IN Q f)arillg tl,. 0). dit! Mr, SlIlIlillgO hal. '111)'
19 'Illest ions for )~" \. _
=11 "Wcllflikc I ,aid. 1IIIIIIIlII llIre ,f ., Ilhillk '"\
21 ll1illhl hll>t~Ukl'l me II CUUfllc llll\.'\liilU~. )'IlU lWHW. nh~l
22 llilr~n:pt thin!Z'i. hill I ,lull', n.11h.111hcr C.\lldly whall"", 11'i~1
/ .
2~ '711lcthillg. ",
~~ ~J r~i<1 )'III1IiIli<h U" Sr' III~ (i",,"" "'"IC a",1! \.
~, ,,' CI,
AUGUST 15, 1995
'.1 \::.1 \"11 ,,1\ .1 ',\.1- .lrj'I.'\llll.1h:l~ I,'LII.IIIII ~llll
.m' Ill'! 'lIn'_ hili II \\.h 1.'1,'1 III !h~' dll\'IIl,lllll \\hl'1l )1'11
, d,...hk,II,.~" 11.l.~ \.,1 '.111:1' IIdl'
I
l'
!
\ Iklll
1.' \111\ \\,l~ \11 "',lllll,l~'l' ,,1111 ~"1I ,\h\'1I YIltl tk,,'hh:d h'
~" 1"....'1" 1
l~
.\ ,\....,
fJ :\;111 \,;;,'j;j;IIk.' hllllll'.h'l.:I'~CI' ,ilk'!
,\ Yl:.;"
: II
j III '1)....1\11I1 \\....ll. )tlllllri\II1~',1
III II \''''';",.
'II" CJ ,'ml '~"'~'1lI1 \\\'fC ~\Iill~ nmlh UII Inll'~talc 83. \:1111
I; plU lk'\:f1hc IlIr ~1hs...!ltJ\\' Imlfk \\WIj'! ,/
i 1-1 ,'It \\Wi l\ul1lllll'hJr'that limc Irn:n whall n.'tlll:I1II,....I.
II ~ it WII.. .. '''" ..' .
tJ \\ hal h nmlll.11 for ti~..'il11c till IlItl.'r~lale X)
17 11l1Ilhhtlllllll',' /' .'\..."
I~ "\\'halll" )IIl')""'III.likc ..'! ",
(J Li~hl. 1II...'\J,,"illl. IlCOl\'Y llr ,t1Iul.'lhl~.dtc'!
1\ 1\1 'ill)'" ,il...,lilllll, I would 'ill)' UhOlIl'Ih.,,'liium,
, I I . ,
CJ OIlS!tlll n.....u Il Urll1~ the lime Ih.1l )'0\1 \\\."rC UIl
/ "-
.,., 11I'....f'I;1~H3 110"h \lo1k:lllI.T it \\tl~ mil1illp'! "',
,"co". it \\'u', Oifl,,:f\:nl" Ii:.\: I wnulll du the ""
1111.' lhill~ I \\'.1" d(lin~ nllllay, It wlluhl. )'llU kllnw. wc "
\\lllllllll<1\c UCIWI1 rUlIn. Unllllll.'tl it woulll ttuf1 Dlllt. Yllll klltl\~"'~
^' Page 2.'\
I ~dc," anl! Ih~n just IIff and nil ull duy, /'
~ f DII you N~all if you hud Yllur Iillhls on'! II
~ ,\ 'cs. 1 had .. I tUIll~d my IiglllS on inlhc /
4 mllmlng 1d keep thcm 1111 all day nn mallcr if it (,i ckar ,"
~ mining or I 'mall~r what Ihc wcalhcr is.
h Q SO CI', on n day Iikc today which i . 1110N or kss
7 ckar. you won hal'c yoar Iighls Oil'!
N "Righi, rilll It's juSI sOl11clhin that wc hal'c
I) alwa)'s dllllC,
'II l) Is il a cllmpan IIlicy. CII pallY"
II ^ All of Ihc lrucks.
I ~ Q You WCN sllling ill
IJ wcre driving'/
14 ^ Ycs,
IS Q Dldlhc truck
Ih "Nol .. no.
17 Q Ilad you 'cr said unylhilllllo u or thc
IN supcrvisors Ih . ahoullhc truck nlll havi a seal hell'!
II} "I nc . r Nally Ihllullht Ihat much or it
~II Q Y I II'cnllhc Ie'l'lglh or Inlcrslulc 83 un
~I III Ihc }:CmllYllc aNn. Whal WIIS your rlan'/
~~ J \Vlml tin yuu I1ll'an'!
~) Ill) \\'hal cxil W~N ,'IIU gning In lakc'!
~V ,\ hilln g~1 nlf K3'!
I
!~ IJ y~s
III
I')
~ll
~I
:3
I'uge 25 . 1'1Igc 2R
. .,
. ...'" --...-..:.....---- ---.
. ~ ""~. " ':.;J. ~_~~!.>_::_. t
<H~' "1'11 LEISENRING
Cllndensell '"
....
P,lgl: 5.\:
S^N""MiO V. LEISENRING,
P.lg\: 55
Ill' lilt 11.1'1
~ () Do ~llU h.I\C Ihal .IHhl.I\ 111II1'n1111 Ilf Ytll1'.1
.1 ,\ Yo,.
.. I.' II.\\"I,.' )'IlU 'Y..'\:n thi" hd'on:"
~ .\ YI."
(, tJ Nnw, I~rurc I ask you q\h:'illlllh i.lhtlUI ,".:
7 aflidavil ilself. ~un yuu 101110111110 Ih~ drcunhl.ll1cO' IIr
s hllw Ihis amllavil wa., p~senl~d In yuullnk" II was
'I I'r~senl 10 you hy your law)'er'!
III Im.I'IH'YAK: I will "'y il wa, I'~senled hy hi,
II law)'er, umll willnnl allow him hi answor queslions und
I~ Ihal, You ~an ask hill1 Whal~\'er yuu wanl ahmulhe
D sHlh:l1lcnls in there.
14 \Ill. UTI"/.: Ilml's why 1 usk~11.
I~ lilt l'I.I!VYAK:.\'es.ldo. '111'1I's why Iligurl'.11
1(, woulll dariry,
17 IIY MIl. Llfr/" ./
IN Q 11'01 CUIS 01'1' u 10101' IllIeslinns.
I'aragr~ph seven, you indkale Ihal yuu .. second
scntCll<'\!. YI;U alsolold Mr, Sanliagolo pufu)lor Ih~ ~S1
of Ihe ru:ycleabl~s in Ihis fronl parlOr Ihe Iruck
~onlainer, I shuy,'\!d Mr, Sanlillllo hnw 10 110 Ihe wurk and he
wa,s." ~.. .:,JI day by demonslrating ilmyself. .
14'" Is Ihal 0 rcfe~nec 10 when you ~arlkr imlieal""
.
lr II\llt in Ihe b.'llinning l'OU shnwed him whall(\' do'! \
" // Pagc 54
~ .
I "-..!' Yes, /
2 ~~d paragraph eighl ' ~nlc~lc'C you say if Mr,
3 Sunlillllo ~Ol do Ihe rk com'elly, I would have lold
4 him 10 do itlhc'1'41h~ ay. SO" do you see where I read
5that'/ ~
fi A Yes,/ . ~
7 Q Did you at any time have 10 cll Mr, Santiago to
/
N do jl-51lllle olher way than he was doing "gs'/
I~/ Not thai I remem~~~le d_i~_e:~:~'~~hl
II Q When It WIIS timc to calluneh, whomad~ Ihe
12 dc'Clsion to go cat'/ 11,at's not In Ihe affidavit.. I don't
13 think il is.
Ia When It wa.s lime to cot lundl. who mode Ihe
IS decisinn it was lime to cat lunch, or was It 0 Joinl
I fi decisinn'/
17 A I UI11 rell sure it was l11ine.
IN Q j 'ht. During ~yn~'IIU\:e'ln
19 discipline Mr, Ii 'u'J-
m A No,
11 Q' yuu fc-ellhal "1U d llisdpline hil11'!
t! A Nu, What du ynu mcan disel Ji!.'C:/
13 Q If he was dning s<"nelhing Ihut yun cunside~d III
N he Il11l'fllPct'/
l~ 1\ Okay. '!llcn"
'uge 53 - Page 56
c
1.1 I.~l 111~ as). ~.ou Ilu..,
\ Tkn ir h~ was -- 1I11i,1 d,) yuunwan'!
',' \\'nul.1 Y"II haIC wid hi III 10 do IIlhe righl way"!
.\ "cs,
Ir you ., wh~n y.1U were working with ., strike
.1
4
.
~, t.'
" Ihat.
7 , Ilad you worked al .. on Ihe Windsor rOUlC and
s Sprilig Ganlcn ronlC on prior occasions'!
l) 1\ Yeti.
III IJ Ilall you ever worke,! with 0 helper bcrorc'/
II 1\ Ycs.
11 I,' I\nd had Ihil' helpcr .- wcre thcrc olher limcs
IJ before Ihis that Ihe helper WIIS U co-cl11ploycc of Wilsle
14 Managcl11cnl'!
I~ A Ycs.
lfi IJ !Jid yon Irelllthnt eo-cmploycc any differently
17 than yon Irealcd tvlr: Santiago tlull day'l
IN A No,
19 ~II\. LU-rl: okilY. Thosc arc the qucstions that I
ln hilve. thankyoll.
21 MII.I'LEVl'I\K: I have no questions.
22 ,/(Whcrenpon, the deposilion was eoncludcd at
2.1 11:3411,111,)
2/
~
Page 5fi
I l'1l1,'N'l\'oIIIA"I'IIl"
2
,II
3 lln.tMllh'l\I.\lllllltHJo...."U'ANlA
4 I,Mand N, O't:hnll."N"Iolr)' l'uhlic.dulho.lrLIl'J to
S ~mlll"lrf I",thi \A llhin MJ fur ltlt l"omnw.H1W't'dlth tlf
6 Ilrrv.)I\'olIll.l, JlI hmh)' ~tfllry dwllhe r.)frJui'll illht
7 LtlllmonYl1ft;tJo'NE111lUSlJo1lINoi
H I further n'ftl!)' lhilt hrrOR tht bkirc of UII.!
9 ~1.1'lholl.lht "'IIIYU \1,'''' duly .....Uftl; thai the q\K'lliona
I () an.J .ua\l,nl 'lI."C'rr lakrn "'-I"" IIt'R'Irll('Nco1l1y h)' ~ wid
II l~r"Jftrr.l'IlIlary l'uhhc,lUllIlIilt1wlV.I. ~dutc'd In
12 1)p."\\oTlfil\t unJrr Ihe dimtion "rlbe ..lId RtJlOf1rr,
13 I rUlfh" u'llil)' th.lllhr ....id dtpmitioo waa lMrn
14 I/.tlhe tlnll' ..nd r10Kt .r<<ifkd in the UI,htK1WotI hnror.
I S I 'ur1hct l.n1iry that I iUT1 Il't II rrl.l1ive or tmrloy~
16 {If ",lIUfI'l'Yt~ t:tlul1lt'lIII lll1)'orlhc rmi",t~ IIICltlIlVf
17 (If rOlflklYrt' ur 'Uth uttnl'lr)' tIC ,"vury"rl.llf fi~la'I'I
I H Inltrntr.J .tnnll)' IIf indhn:II'I in !hi. 3\"lIun.
19 I hmhl"r ""CItify f!wllhe Io1ld .Jcplllllon
2U ""."hllllClI .lll\lt Inlltt! .llthr ll'lltimuny &i\'rn It)' thl" 'WIt!
21 \\olll,:n.
22 1....IIMi\ "IUIlI''', Ih.llC hrfrUllhl 'C"l my h..II,,1
I ~~ II", ""J.., "''''''''':t~~: N ll'i'",rll,'"
~5 ~,'I,lI:- I'uhllt:
AUGUST 15,1995
.
.. .,,111 (~)
.
".1"
,---
Exhibit K
1,\ ...
'..4 .' .. -..-..... '. .--:-.:~
'\..,
i
~ EX H , B 'T,; ,
i lt~'M.\~;
1\ iJ S
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNlY OF YORK
: S5
AFFIDA VlT
KENNETH LEISENRING, being duly sworn according to law deposes and states the
following:
1. I was employed by Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania, a division of
Waste Management of Pennsylvania, Inc. on April 13, 1994.
2. Luis Santiago worked with me on that date.
3. At the beginning of t~e work day, Mr. Santiago was told to go work with me
by Carlton Scott, Resident Supervisor, of Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania.
4. Mr. Santiago and I spent the day collecting recyclable trash of customers of
Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania in the area of York, Pennsylvania, using a truck
owned by Waste Management of Pennsylvania. Inc.
5. The customers whose recyclable trash we collected lhat day were located on
collection routes that had been established by Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania.
6. When Mr. Santiago and I arrived at the first trash that we were collecting on
that day, I told Mr. Santiago about the manner in which he was to perform ihe work he was
to do that day.
7. I told Mr. Santiago to put the papcr recyclab1es in the back of the truck's
container. I also told Mr. Santiago 10 put all of the rest of the recyclables in the front part
,.."'""~
of the truck's container. I showed Mr. Santiago how to do the work hc WIIS to do that dny
by demonstrating it myself.
8, From timc to time throughout the day, I observed how Mr. Santiago was doing
the work. Mr. Santiago did the work as he had been directed by me. I did not have to
correct any of hIS work nor tell him to do the work differently. If Mr. Santiago did not do
thc work correctly, I would have told him to do it the right way.
9. I told Mr. Santiago when to get into the cab of the truck whcn we werc going
to the recycling center or to another portion of the collection route.
10. When it was not evident when we stopped, I told Mr. Santiago to get out of
the cab of the truck and to resume collecting when we reached another part of the collection
route.
11. In the morning, we st9.pped at a store. I told Mr. Santiago that he could get
out of the cab and purchase some refreshmcnt at the store, If he so desired.
12. I had previously been instructed by the managcmcnt of Waste Management
of Central Pennsylvania that the recyclab1es were to be dumpcd at the recycllns center at
Recycle America, York ana, PA.
13. I told Mr. Santiago to wail inside the cab of the truck when I sot out of the
cab to unlatch the doors for dumping at the Recycle Amcrlca re~'}'cllnll center and when I
wcnt to get the dump slips there.
14. From the time that Mr. Santiago was told by Carlton Seollto 110 work with me
at the beginning of the work dllY, up until the time of an accident that occurred In the
afternoon, Mr. Santiago WIIS told what to do in pcrformlng his work hy mc In my capacity
as an employee of Waste Managcmcnt of CClllrnll'cllnsylvania.
!
a
.
.
I
!
\\
~
exhibit L
.-- . ..
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
LUIS SANTIAGO,
PLAINTIFF
V
NO. 95-1158
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.,
DEFENDANTS
DEPOSITION OF: ALFREDO LUIS SANTIAGO
TAKEN BY: DEFENDANTS
BEFORE: JAMIE F. HACKMAN, RPR/RMR
NOTARY PUBLIC
DATE: MAY 15, 1996, 9:58 A.M.
PLACE: ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
4503 NORTH FRONT STREET
HARRISBURu, PENNSYLVANIA
APPEARANCES: 18> rfV01 R)V
ANGINO & ROVNER, P.C.
BY: DAVID L. LUTZ, ESQUIRE
FOR - PLAINTIFF
WHITE AND WILLiAMS
BY: MARY ELLEN FITZGERALD PINA, ESQUIRE
FOR - DEFENDANTS
Huglzes, Jllbrigld, 'Foltz Sr'JVatdt J?eportillg Se",ice, 811c.
115 PINE STREET. HARRISBURG. PA 17101
Haftl5burg 117.2J~.56"4 Fa,1t7.2:!2.96J1 LanCilslor ;"17':)9;).510t
AI.FREDO I.UIS SANTIAGO
MA V 15, 1996
Multi-I'agc '"
,--..
: I~ag; h I
'I IJ Where is Ihal'! ,\ ~'cah ....... . ." ......~.. -.. .
~ A I'm elllploy'ed "'ith I\.elly Temps, ~ lJ Okay 1\'" you awarc or an accidcnllhal I~is was
) IJ And whal do yon do for I\.elly Telllps'! ) 111\'ll!wd 111 oll/\pril 131h. I ~l)4'.'
4 A I work wilh ., well, I work wilh AMI'. They send 4 A Ycs,
S me 10 AMI', and I work Ihere, ~ IJ Okay, (Jnlilal dalc. had youl".'Cn placcd al WaslC
h Q Cun you spelllhe name of the place where you've to ~1r"JgCIl1COIOr Ccnlrall'cnnsyl\'ania'.'
7 been sent'! 7 ,\ No,
S MIl. WT/.: II's un acronym, A.M.I'. S IJ No. "11C'" W,,'" you wnrkinllonlhal day'!
') ,\ A.M.P, yeah. '.1 A I was wnrkinll in Mcchanicshurg,
III MR, Lurl: Very lurge cn1ployer in Hurrisburg. In IJ Who Wc'" you workinll ror in ~kchunieshurg'!
II Everyone calls il jusI,\~IJ'. / II ,\ Wcll. I was wnrkinll in Ihe fuelory culled ADW,
12 MS,I'INA: As you ~llcll,l'mnot fromlhe 12 Q lIad youlx'Cn plueed ullhe fuelory hy u lemporury
I) area, so J wusn't sure.;,' , . 13 plaeemenl ugeney'!
H MR. Lurl: Ilhiilk it's A'M'P, Ine, H A Yeah, I was workinll with Capital A",a ut Ihe
15 MS. rINA: ~ine by me, , IL!1.'ll!!J..!!t Ihe lil11e. -~
16 DY MS.I'INA: / 1 .......... Q 1I0w lonll had you h<>.'11 workinll allhe ADW facio!}'"
17 Q And hollong have you been placed at AMI"! 17 A~'orked Ihen. for Ih~ 1110nlhs,
IN 1\ For ol)C monlh. IN Q . OkU1,'~ so I u~dersland you co ...' on Ihe
I~ Q whl do you do there'! 19 dale 01 your hrolh~r'..aeeldenl, you worklOll allhe ,\DW
20 A I vIork with computer pans. ~o faelllry in Meehaniesh~
21 Q Assembling them'! \ 21 A Vm.hul11,
22 1)/ Well, pueking Ihem, aelually, ' , 22 Q I\nd you
23 /Q 0~.;. And prior 10 being sent to AMI', did Kelly 23 TelOps'!
24}'emps scnd you to any other places of employmenl'!\ 24 m.hum. Yes, ~
U A Well, 01 this point, no. \ Wa.~ this plaeemc-nt at ADW Ihe firsl joh "
Pogo 9
'sillnmc-nt you had received from Capital Area Temps'!..-
No, ;
3 Where had you bum placed hefore thai'! ,/
4 A 'I's sec. Defore Ihal, I wa.~ working al ./
5 what's Iha lace called" Exe!. 7
6 Q Ilow Il did you work Ihere'! I
7 A I work' here for a month, /
S Q And whal 'd you do Ihere:! /
9 A I was workinll wilh food, ccrl, ccreals,
10 Q I'ackuginll cerea /
II A Yes. /
12 Q Did you have .. wen: lere any other jobs rhat
13 Capilal Area Temps plasdf you 'n prior to Exel'l
14 A lei me sec. I u&> worked a Conall"d. II was
IS wilh Oour. /
16 Q Were yo,.taekuginll Oour rhere
17 A II was ;tlually c1cuninll windows,
IN Q And,how lonll did you work Ihere'/
19 A I wrirked Ihere for ahoul, ubout. a monlli,
I
20 Q. Okay. AI any lime, did Capilal Area Tc'1l1 . Sl.-nd
21 you (0 work 01 Wasle Manllb'l.'11lc-n1 of Cc-nlmll'c-nns vunia'!
22 "No, nn.
2~ Q You never wnrked allhal sile'!
..4 "No, ne\'er.
2~ Q Okay. Whul was Ihe period of lime Ihal you were
IIUGlmS, ALURIGIIT, FOL'lw.l & NATALI!
717-232-5644/393-5101
Page S
Q Okay. Who did you work for prior 10 havi
ps Sl.-nd you 10 AMP1
Well, you mcun who's my work, Ihe 0 e Ihal ..
4 Q Well, if I undersland you eom.'elly, ou've hccn
5 workinll t AMP for ahoul a monlh'/
6 A y., ,yeah.
7 Q Okay, Where did you work 'fore Ihal'!
8 A J worke at.. Ie; ..,e sec, ell, J II (lrked al
9 anOlher AMP befo that.
10 Q 1I0w long h e you
II IhroUllh Kelly Tc'1l1ps'
12 A for about a year,
13 Q Okay. And is' da
14 Ihe diffen.-nl places here yo
IS diffen.-ntthlngs'!
16 A J do dlf~ rcntlhings,
17 Q Okay Vhal olher sons of jon: have you done'!
18 A We ,Ihey also S<.-nd me 10 lIers! alone poinl,
19 and I w, cd in lIershey elcuninlllhcir ma tines and slurI'.
20 Q lersheypark'!
21 No, lIershey foods,
Q Okay, And whal ,s your rdalinnlo Luis
anllugo'! Is II Luis or Luis'!
A Luis, I'm his hrolher,
Q Okay, 11i~ Iwin hrolher, I undersland'/
1'1Igc 6 . 1'1Igc 9
Iletting job placcmc-nl
Ihe sume sons of jobs 01
sent or do you do
''"'
,
,
Multi-I'lIl\C"
,'-'. ALFREDO LUIS SANTIAGO
. MAY 15,1996
Page 10
I>cmg pla~c<I al <<:l'erJI Johs hy L'''pilal Arc" Tcmp,"
2 ,\ Well, I '.I'as ''''Ipl''ycd wllh Capital '\~a Tcmp,
.1.abuulllln,'C y'~aro, I was \Iwkillll rur !hem.
4 IJ Okay. Do y' r all allY III' the uther place, Ihey
S <;cnl YUlllo II'llrk beSides I'xel ami Cun,,!!,a ..
(, '" No,
7 Q'. ami "DW'!
S "Moslof Ihe lime they scmlme !lIbcl su it 11''''
l) most or Ihe lim~ 10 Esel.
10 Q So you work.:tllllC'" for mo'" Ihan a month, Yuu
II I,ad just b<.'en Ihere for. munlh prio.' 10 goillg!ll ADII'!
12 ,\ Well, it was, yeuh, it wa.s.like Ihcy selld me
13 10" h....:ause Ihere's u 101 of E,3el huildinllS, Ihen they
14 s.:nd lllC III dirferenlOlleS, /
15 Q Did ynu always Mlhe sunn:joh 01 thc varillus
16 I'xcl fucilities'! /
/
17 "No, ,/
1M Q \\1101 OI~lypcS of johs did you do ull'xcl'!
19 "Well,ltl me sec. Well, I had lu pul hqxes ill
~n other skids 'nd slurI', ",pucked,' '.
/
21 Q 9kay, CllI1 you descrihc fur me Ihe prncc!l.~ by
22 whiebCapilul Area Temps would SI:nd you III u fudJily 10 do
I
23 u jub" And hy IhalI mcan, you kilOII', hilII' did you 1111<1 OUI
24 .nout Ihc job, where did you "'port, cl celerJ, "
I A Well, first nf all, Cupilul A~ 1I'0uld call mc, '.
..I \
/Page II
un :n Ihey would Ilivc nle ulllhe infonnuli9JY."1l1en I
2 would Il e day bero,'\: 10 chl..:k wilh Ih' rr.lccs und mukc
.1 sure thai's Ihe " I place, und Ihl"l1l1 ollowing day I
4 would jusl .. I II' d Ilo und us or a certuin supervisor,
5 1111"11 hc would jusl sc modo Ihc work,
6 Q \\111"11 Capilal .. emps wuuld call you and tell
7 you aboutlhc job aCClllCOl, Id thcy lell you
8 specifically I Joh you were supp , 'd 10 be doing"
9 A I, sometimes, yeah,
10 )J Cun you Ilive mc un cxumplc"
II A Well, Ihey would lell mc like Ihal I would ha
, III aek food Inlo boxes und slurI' like Iha!.
13 Q Okuy, Each lime YOil W'l."I1tlo one or Ihese
14 fucililics Ihal Capital A~ Temps s<:nl you 10, did you
I ~ ulways report to 0 supervisor ullhol fucilily"
16 A Yeah,
17 Q Would thaI perslln be un employee or Capilul Area
III Temps or of Ihe rocilily where you were wurking'!
19 A !'oIo, or Ihcfucility.
2U Q 111e racililY whcre you I\'C'" working'!
21 ,\ Yeah, .,..J
22 1?- ' I'rior '0 UIlY or Ihesc joh plll~emc LS-\Yitlr'" .
23 Cupilul A",aTem ~Ii.! I~ n p",parJlion lill
~4 Ihejoh IhuI' '~oinllur~i!y'!
:~ &:III nUt Iln. ---- ~h..
HUG liES, ALBRIGIIT, FOLTZ & NATALE
717-232-5644/393-5101
Page 12
I~) I)id (.'pil..l :\rl\' T~I1\Il" L!l\'~ yml uny training'!
, ..\ Wcll, II', >uu kuow, 11' Ihey !ellme 10 "'port In
I .\ J ~erlJm illh SUl', Ihey II'nul<l jusI .. Ihev woullltellme,
, 1 ;
4 Ihclllhe SUllC'l'i,or II'nuhllel1me 101ln whalel'cr II:aw 10,
S lIul Capilal,\~a 11<..:,n'l. '11lCY jusl pay me.
(, IJ Okay, 'nley ,lnn'llrain you'!
7 ,\ No,
S IJ Okay, So, eI'Cry lime you 1\.'\.'Cived a joh
9 assillnmelll, you would "'purt 10 u supervisor allhe joh
III ussillnlll<"I1I'!
II A Yes,
12 Q And someune rromlhal facilily Y''lull! IrJin you in
13 Ihe joh yuu Were 10 do'!
14 "Well, hc would lellmc whallo do,
IS Q Okuy,
Ih "Yeah.
17 Q Did l>:';"11 A",a Temps e\'Cr Ili\'e yuu uny
1M proleelive llear,lllo\'es or u hclmet or gl'l18les'/
19 A No, no,
:0 Q Did you ever l\.'Cei\'C Ihat sort of proll'Clive gear
21 from uny or Ihe johs where you \\'Cnllo work"
22 A No, no.
23 Q Were you evcr lli\'I'11 glovcs by unyone"
24 A No,
2S Q (jo!1SleSI
pugc 13
1 "No, h..'Cause basically il was Iikc opcninll boxes
2 und SlurI', and J ulready hutllike, yuu know, my own \mire
3 und Sluff 10 opl.'n Ihe boxcs wilh, so ..
4 Q 11101 was somclhing Ihut you bought on your own"
S A Ycuh.
6 Q Okay, It wasn'l givI"I1to you by Copilol Area
7 T.'tnps'!
8 A No,
9 Q Okay, On Ihc day thai your brother was Sl."I1t to
10 Wa.ste Manugem''111 or Ccolmll'I'11nsylvoniu by Copilal Area
II Temps, do you know if lI\ere W\:rc any olhcr employees sent
12 Ihere hy Capilal Area Temps'!
13 ^ Wcll, u fril'11d of minc was Sl."I1t there, 11Ult was
14 Eduardo,
15 Q \\11al's Eduardo's Iu.sl nome"
16 A 1'1'11.,
17 Q ^nd he worked .1 Wu.slc Munugl'tnC1lt on Aprill3,
18 1994"
19 A Yeah, un Ihal d.y, yeah,
2U Q Iluve yuu h.d uny conWlSUlions wilh him .boul
21 thai"
2~ A No,
~3 Q Nolulk III .11 uhulIl whlll he did wlll"l1llC gal
N Ihe"" whu he lalked lo'!
l~ A Well, he Inld me Ilhoullhe llecid<'111 unl! sluff.
Page 10. Page 13
Multi-I'lIgc ,\,
"-', AI.FREDO I.UIS SANTIAGO
MAY 15, 1996
I'age 10
h<!ln~ pl.,,'ed ul <CICral johs hy Cupllul ,\r.'u Temps'.'
2 ,\ \\'dl, I lIas employe<l wllh C.lpltul ""',, Temps
J ahnUI Ihl\\: ycars. I was II'<lrking till th<!m
4 Q Okay. 110 you rwall (IllY nr Ihe III her place; Ihey
~ Il\:nl ynu 10 wnrk hcside; bel alld Conu~ra ..
to ^ No.
7 Q" uml ,1O\I'!
S "M(lSlnr the lime Ihey ..,mlme 10 I'x", so it wus
I) mnsl orlhcume 10 bel.
III Q So YO~\\I'orked Ihe", lilr mnrc Ihan a monlh, You
II !.ad jusllx'Cnlh~ ror a mOlllh prior 101l0inlllo ,1D\\"~
,
12 A Well, il was,)~~, it was like they scnd me
13 10" beeausc Iherc's al~r Ex", huildin~s, Ihl'lllhey
14 .-:m1 me 10 diffell.'llt ones, '.
15 Q Did you always doll~ same joh 01 Ihe various
I~ Exel rucililies'! "
17 "No, ".
18 Q \\1101 olher r}'(lCs of johs did y~ do 01 Exel'!
19 "Well,le~ me Sl'C, Well, I had 10 Put hoxes in
~Il olher skids WId slUft', !'Cpaeked, ",
21 Q Okay, Can you descrihe ror me Ihe pr~~ by
22 which Capital A",a Temps would Sl.'lld you 10 a rallilily 10 do
, '
2J u job? And by Ihal J mean, you know, how did you d oUI
24 .aboullhe job, where .'id you rc~ort, el ce.era,
, A Well, first or all, Cupital A",a would ,"111 me,
'- JlIgcII
I unu 'n Ihey would Ilive me ulllhe inrormalion Th''lll
2 would g Ie day herON to ehlock wilh Ihe 'S and make
,1 SU'" Ibul's I .Qghl place, und thl'llll~ ollowing day I
4 would just.. I w~ go and as r&a certain supervisor,
5 llll'll he would jusl sc me do Ihe work,
6 Q WIll'll Capilal a-T~ps would call you und lell
7 you aboullhe job cement, would Ihey lell you
8 sJ1l'Cifically II oh you were SUpp";}ScIlIO he doinll'!
I) A W' ,somelimes, yeah, "-""
"
un you Ilive me an example'! "
A Well, Ihey would lell me like Ihal J would liih<e
"
aek rood inlo hoxes und slurf like Ihul. "',
13 Q "kuy, Eaeb li01C YOll Wlmtlo one of IIIeSC
t4 facililies IIlal Capital Area Temps sent you to, did you
15 always ll.'Jlort 10 u b'Upervisor ut Ihal racility'!
I~ ^ Veah,
17 0 Would Ihat person he un employ,:c of Cupital A~
III Temps or or Ihe racility where you l"'le workinll'!
II) A No, or Ihe raeility,
11l Q 1l1e faeililY whe", you I"'N wurkinll'!
21 "Vc;dt.
n lJ ("my, i'ri." 10 uny or Ihesc jnh plueeml'llls wilh
2J Cupilal Area Temps, Ili<llhey Iraill you in p",puralion fur
24 Ihe joh Ihut you would he uoinll ullhe neXl rucilily'!
:'S A Well, no, no,
IIUGIIES, ALBRIGIIT, FOLTZ & NATALE
717-232-5644/393-5101
I'nge 12
I) !lid l"'pilul Arc" T<!mps give you ullY Irainillg'!
: ,\ Well, II', ynu koow, ir Ihey lellme III "'pllrt 10
J .1 .'crlain j.,h ,ite, Ihey wou'd jU'1 .. Ihey woul<llellme,
4 Ihen the super\'i,ur would lellme 10 <10 whatever I hal'e III.
~ Bul L'upi"ll Arcu <loesl1'l. 'Illey jusl pay me.
r, Q Okay. 'Illey <lnn'llruin you'.'
7 "Nil.
S IJ Okay, So, every lime you ",ccil'ed u job
I) assillllml'll, you would report 10 u supervisor allhe joh
III assillllll1l'11t'!
II A Yes,
12 Q And someone rrom Ihal facility would lrain you in
13 Ihe joh you Iwre 10 do'!
~4.. .. P\,\.\'~.J),,-w:.oull\!~I..J~e..wlmuo.II2~_._-::-.-/-_. -t .
"/ lJ Okuy!, / '-.-.., /
~_..".\....y'ea)L.h_----J~~__L2_1~ .--"
17 lJ Di" Cupilal A~ Temps ever give you uny
IN prall 'Clive Ilear, Illoves or u hclmcl or gllllllles'! ,I
19 ..._~~n, __..____
Q Did you ever "",ivc Ihat sort of prolcclive gear /
21\from uny of Ihe jobs where you WI'llIIO work? /
, /
22 \ ^ No, no.
23 \.0 Were you ever Iliv.'llllloves by anyone'!
24 A No.
\
Q (JllIlllles'!
\ ~ Page 13
1 A No, ~..eausc busically il was like opcni g boxes
2 and SIUrr, an I already had like, you know, y own knife
3 and slurf 10 0 tile hoxcs with, so ..
4 ,~That was melhing lhut you bo
S A Veah,
6 Q Okay,
7 Temps'!
8 A No.
I) Q Okuy, On lhe day
10 WuslC Munugeml'llt of C.'ll
II Temps, do you know if
12 Ihere by Cupilal Area ~ ps'!
,
13 A Well, u rri.'lldJlf mil1C was' tthere, That was
14 Eduardo, /
IS Q WhaI'S E~do'S last nUOlC?
16 A I'.'lla, /
17 Q And h\l worked at Waste MWI
IN 191)4'! /
j .
19 A V <;lIh, on Ihal day, ycith,
~(J Q J{~I'e you had any eonvcrsalions with hi
21 thal'!
I
2S
/
,
/
,
I
ton April 13,
22 ^ Nn. "
23 Q Nnlalk ulull uholl! whal he .;,,, will-'ll he got \
14 .the"" who he talke" lo'!
l' A Well, he lold me uhoUlll1e uecldl'lll und sluff,
Page 10 - Page 13
i\I.FRIiI>O LUIS SANTIA(jO
MAV IS, 1996
."
Multi'I'ugc
,-
Page 14 r . Page I h
I \\hal hal'pencd, hUI, lOU knilli', hill 11111 ",ally I "h"lhe \\,h .hllng 1\C~au", ol,h"l lie \\,1' I1\ON cOI,"cOlcd
~ l) )jill Mr. II....IM willi...."'" th.... .h..'....Ilk'nl'.' 1 al'tlUl th.... a~\.'uknl.
.1 "Well, nn, I dlln'lllllnk he 11111 I guc" hc came ) lJ llk"y IlIII y"u e,a ha,e ;IllY ,'n,"cl'o;,llIlll' ,"lh
4 alkr, aner Ihe ueehlelulMppened. .\ ~."ur hrnlher llhnul whal h:ll'llCncd "hen lit repurlcd \I' \Va"e
S Q Okay, Ilave ynu ever h;lllllny enlller",'II11Il' wllh ~ :o.I,l1\agcmenllh,l\ day'!
h ~Ir, I'ena Uhllullhe wurk Ihal ynur hmlhcr wa~ dnillg al W.hle II ;\ \Veil, frankly, he Ilon'l really' rememher much.
7 Manugemenl'! 1 IJ IlIII he l\.'Calllhallhe IlCfSllI1 (mm Capillll ""'''
S "Well, whal he "".I me 11'01, Ihalllx:y scnl .. S Teml" Ihal u"i~ll",1 him In Wllsle Managemclll had ",III him
lj C"pital "",a scnllhemlll do u ecrlUin thin~, alld lhen he 'I Ih"l he wnulll IlC IIoillll nile jnh, hUllhen, when he arriwll 01
III ",ill Ihallhe super\'j,"r scnllhemlu snmelhillg else, Sn III Wa,le Manallemenl, the ~upef\'isnr u"iglled him In u IIiffc~.11\
II I'm nOI .. ynu know, I'm nil' ",ally su'" whal really II jllh'! Pnes he hal'e any "'C411Icelilln Ilrlhat'!
I~ happened Ihere, / I~ "Well, nil, I IIIln'lIhink Sll,
13 Q!Jy "I hem", do y"u n.:all r,Juardll and your hrnlher, 13 IJ Can Yllulell nlll~verythil1lllhal he 11I:11 you uhml\
14 Luis'! / 14 whal happened Ihal fy Ul WUSI~' ~~unagem.:nl'!
IS "Yc-s, ,I IS "Well, 1011 Y"U Ihe lrulh, he.. beeausc, s..'C,
16 Q So your und'~landinll rrnm talking III Eduardll II> whal happenClI,llea\'e separale, 111c-rl,When Ihey wenl IlUI
11 wo.s, whc'1lhe umLYIlur hrolher arril'ed ut Wo.sle Manugemenl, 11 thalmllming, ~,;.u knnw,lhey wo.s on Ihi:u: own, so I never
18 they reported ~-.; SUIJCr\'isor, und thai super\'isur lollllhem 18 talked tll himdml day, \.
19 what job they wen.: to perronn'} . 19 Q Iti~ht. \
~() A w.~i, yeah. y'Cah, hutlhc'1l he Inld me Ihat . ~()" [.never sccn Ihem 01 all, So, frankly, no. ,he
21 Cupital,t\rea had lold Ihem somelhinll else, 21 didn'~! \
~2 ~/ Okuy, So Eduardo und your hrlllher wefC Illld by 22Q Okuy, !JuI, uller Ihe aecidC'1lI, hal'e you had'~ny
H C9Jiital "rea Temps Ihut Ihey would be doinll some joh al 2~e' versalions wilh him aboul unythinllthat W\.'1lt on 11I?1 IIay
24 ,\Vusle Munugemc'1ll. ' I \ 24 I Wusle Manugemc'1lI'/ '\
, '
25 A Ye.1lt, 2 A Well, lirst or all, he docs'll't ",member whr" \
...--.-....
\ Page 15
I '\ Q nut when th:y got thcn: on April 13th, Edllanto /
2 und.~uur broO.".. .h:y n:puna! kl a sU(l<.,,'illlr of WasIC /
J Muna~I, aod thai sUpen'isur inslrUcraJ 0"'11 OUlt Ihcy
4 would Iic~oing a dirrcrc:nt job? /
5 A Ycl\ll,
6 Q Oka~ )'ou know Wb.1t job it was OUlI O..,y
7 would be doing~ /
8 A Well, Igu~l!Clling In 0.. lrUcks and,14(in~
9 them to bell' th: OOI' with th: ""ycles, ~k up ~..
III trnsh, /
II Q Mr, I'ena was nol i ln1ck us your
12 bro~"", was be1
13 A No, no,
14 Q lIuve l\lU evCT IUld a con salion. wiOI Mr, Pcna
15 oboUI any Instructioos I.. as gi,'c'tl a uIII.. juh I.. wus
16 supposed 10 do?
17 A Well"
18 Q I should ~m:ct OUlI, 11.. jub dUll I.. wa'
t '
19 actuully doin~dU1t day at WasIC Mallal!"'1l\.111, "\
20 A Wo;lf, he Iold me OUl~ )'UU knllw, wt..'ll .. ,jlll(e
21 O..-y splil-u"'II, Olt:)' "~'O.' Ooing ba,ically aboulth" 'allle
22 joh, ~(, )'OU knuw, he didn't knll\\' what W3'i ~tlin~ lU1 ~jlh 111)'
23 hnrtlk.T sn 1-.: "'Ill; 'iul1u,:\\'ht."re else. \
2Y Q Okny,
2S 1\ SO, )'IIU kllnw, h" dilln't ""Illy Icllmc III1"h nhoUI
Pugc 14 - Pugc 17
l'agt 11
I hap(lllUed heron: Ihe uecidc'1ll. "nd he Members wh\.11 he ~"I
2 up in 11;;:'~in~ and he wus r;ll' IOIlO und Sluff. bul he
3 never really lell.~ anythin ll1iout, you know. whal he wu~
4 Il~;"g 10 do and slUr, at Ihey S<.'1lt him to do or nolhinll
5 like Ihat. "~
6 Q So y undcrslandinll is IJillt.IIQ..ha.~ no
7 recollc' ' n or whal happ<.'1lcd hctWCl.'1l iJiC'li he ICported
8 I u.le Munugcm\.'1l1 und whc'1llhe ae,:Jcnt ace 'd7
A Yeah,
III Q Do you know how he iloilO the joh sile thaI day'!
II A Well, he drol'e, III.' drove over Iherc,
12 Q Your hrolher drove his own car to Wa.sle
13 MunugemC'1lt'/
14 A YCllh.
Q Was unyone willi him'/
16 Eduardo. I think, Eduardo wa.~ I him,
11 Q ~ you know unyone else had bc<.'1l sent to
18 Wusle Mui11ll!':m\.'1lllhal day Cupilal Area Temps'!
II) A No, ~/ .'
2(1 Q Did you e,~uardo I'.:na whelher lherc wo.~
21 any. ",p",s..'1llali(.: from Cup~fCa Temps on sile ut Ihe
22 Wasle Mallllilcmc'1ll facililY'! "--.
~3 IVN.., loel'er usked him thaI.
~4 ../Q Po you know whelher IheIC wus anyo ,rrom Capilul
("",a Temps Oil sile ullhe Wuste Munugell1\.'1l1 fuel' oolhe
IIUGIIES, ALBRIGIIT, FOLTZ & NAl' LE
717-232-5644/393-5101
Multi-I'agc "
--- ALFREDO I.\JIS SANTIAGO
MAV 15. 1996
,
Pilg~ IX
d,IY of Ih~ a~eldell\"
: ANti, IlllII,'I. nol Iha" I ~nuw of.
) . IJ Typically, IIhell t'apllal """I Temp;""I';'OUIU
4 Ihc...: nlher raeililies 10 .10 work, such a, bcl and ,\Il\\', 11""
S IIIC'" a ",p",,,nlallle nr Capilal '\",a T~mp' nil ,ile al
h Iho...: t'acililie<'!
7 "Wcll. Iher~ wa' some people Ihal wurked with
S Capilal '\",a IIIC"', ,ome penple
9 IJ Wen! Ihey people like youlhal were heing pla~ed
III Ihe", or we", Ihey ..
II A Yeah, ycah.
12 Q Okay, So, was IllCrc a supervisor or anyone frnm
i 3 Capital A",a T~mps on sile ullhe...: johs'!
H A W~II, nn, nn, 111e supervisnrs wu, t'rnm Ihe sam~
I S company, TIley helonged IllC"'. nul, you knoll', Ihey' jusI
I h senlworkers from Capilal.
17 lJ So Capilal sclllwurkers III the din~"'nl
IS facililies'!
1') 1\ Yeah,
~II Q And y'our ulld~rsl;l1lding is Ihal allY supervisnrs
21 wcn! "'p"'senlativ~s or Ihe facility Ihal you we", scnllo
21. wUlk'!
23 "Yeah,
:4 Q Okay. And, if I undersland ynu ~u""elly, Wh,'l
2S you 11'1'0110 Ih~se various jobs, the person who Slllllwd you
Page 20
'.' 11111 yuu cver pUlleh a lime clock al any or Ihe...:
.. jot"..
J ,\ Yeah, Ilhink 'u Yeah, 01 "II\\'
4 l.' I\t .\f)\\' Anywh~", else'!
S ",\nd,lclme s..'C. Y~ah, amll'x~1. "Dwalld bcl,
11 IJ Okay. l\l eilher ,\011' or bcl, in addition 10
7 punehillg inlhe lime c1nek, did you have 10 call Capilal
X "",a Temp' 10 "'por1lhe hours Ihal you we", wurkinll')
., "Well, nol, nol ",ally, (Jul if I nOlieel1 thai
II) II!cy.di<Jrl.l !laY.l1le e~r1ain.ll!,un<, Ihl'J1! would call.
II Q So if Ihc", was u dise"'pancy helll'CCn Ihe numher
12 ot' hours )'OU worked und whUl you worked, you would cull 10
13 lind oUI illlullhe prnhlcm was"
H 1\ Ycs, .
IS Q I\nd who paid you wh,'O you 11\.'0110 Ihese various
II> johs'! .
17 A. Well, Capital A",a is Ihe aile iliat...
IX Q You picked up your eh,'Ck from them'!
~9 A Ycah, frorn Ihem,
20--" Q(lkay:AtiiicS;;'vUrlous'jobs,woldd yuu lake
21 h",aks durinll the day?
22 A Yeah,
23 Q And who would lell you wlx'll you could lake a
H h",ak"
25 A Wcll, Ihe supervisor would lell me.
...
Pngc 19, Pngc 21
I how 10 do whal Y'ou II\:'" supposed 10 he doinll was a 'I Q TI1C supervisor from the facilily whl'1\: you w~re
2 ",prescntulivc of Ihe fucilily and noloI' Capilal Areu 2 working Ihal day'l
J T~mps" 3 A Y~ah, yeah,
,I A Ycuh, ,4 Q Okuy, So, was it your ullllcrslanding Ihot Ihe
5 Q Onlhesc various johs Ihat you 1I\:n! assilloed 10, S work Ihal you were doing ollhe various facilitlcs were
h if you cwr had u qucslion aboul what you were supposcd 10 6 heinll eonlrollcd by superviSOr! ull: "an"us focilitics
7 he doing or how somelhinll no.:dcd 10 he done, would you 7 und not somcone by Cupitol Area Tcmps?
X din.-cllhosc queslions 10 a rep",,"-'Olaliw of Ihe fueilily I X A Yeah s'Ulh,
--.. ~
I) you hud oc.'O '"-'0110 or would you eonlael someone 01 Capital '9.. Q So I'm assuming from thc fact that you wtren'l 01
: III Area Tcmps" I III Wllsl.e Manugem\'llt Ihal day Ihat you have n personal
, II A Wcll, if I'm workinll utlhe job and I ha\'e a II knowl~e of unything thai happened w' Luis thut day?
12 llueslion, I would usk Ihe supervisor, 12 A No,'.,
13 Q And the supervisor is un employee or 13 Q Upunillll.lC limc of hi ' 'c1d''llI?
14 "'p",scnlulive of thai facility, nol Cupitul A",a Tcmps'l 14 A No,
15 A Yeuh, yellh, 15 Q "nd during y c~nversalions uboutlhal, he has
II> Q 111es<: variousjohs thai you 11\.'0110, who 16 lohl you he ha.s 'ollcclloo ofwhallutp)X.'!lcd bctWCClllbc
17 delermined Ihe hours that yoa would he workinll" 17 lime he urri.' ut Waste ManuS\.'11l\.'llt and Ihc lime of the
Is A Capital ""'a. TIlal really works wilh Ihe hours 18 aecilk'OI" .........,
19 and sluff, 19 .v-No, he didn'l. ",
" :n Q Do you kllow if Cupilal "",a sets Ihe hours or if ~n/Q lie doesn'I'! "
21 Ihey usk Ihe facilily whal hnurs Ihey nl'Cd someone In wurk ~I __~~!l'uh, he doesn'l. '.......~
i 22 ul\lllh,'O ",lay Ihalto you'! ~~ Q Okay, Tn ynur knnwledge, had Luis evcr hc..'ll
, 23 "Well, Ihey, )'c:.h, they (I,k Ihelll ~) "I,,<cd llll)where clse where he was ussillned 10 work us u
24 lJ '11ICY u,k Ihe olher faellil)"! 24 ",ey'cllllllllClper'!
2~ A Yeuh, ~ 25 A No, f Il0n'I know,
IIUGHES, ALDRIGII1', FOLTZ & NATALE
717-232-5644/393-5101
Pagc 18 - Pagc 21
ALFREDO LUIS SANTIAGO
MAY 15. 1996
Mulli-l'ugc '"
~.
" Then I wcnllo m>' mom's house.
~ IJ :\nd wltal did you do fromlhere'!
),\ Then I went 10 Ihe hospilul afterwards,
4 Q ,\nd was it whilc you were allhe hospiwlthal
s you spoke with Eduardo Pena uboullhe accident'!
6 t\ Yeah,
7 Q Okay,. Huve you ever givenu ~talemenllo unyone
s rcgarding yourbrolher's uecident'!
'i A We\l, you mean ..
10 Q Olher Ihan INking ..
II 1\ We\l. no, no, \
12 Q Have you spoke~l.,wilh anyone aboullhe accident'/
J3 A We\l, I spoke with' ~duurdo und stuff, bul besides
.')4 Ihat, and my mom, / '\
15 Q Anyone else' you have spoken with uboutthe
16 lIecident'/,. ",
17 A My wife, \,
18 Q Okuy: Have you discussed t1~,~ecident wilh your
19 brolher's,nttomey'!".,
20 A Well, with Ihe luwyer. you mean'] '..
21 C~iY es,
22 .ft. Yes.
23 ,/ Q Yes,
H A Yes,
5 Q And wha' did you le\l him'!
Puge 23 ~ Page 25
1 A Well, he was the onc Ihal .. h,: usked me //
2 qu 'Iions und I unswered them so.., y
3 Ami wh<'II did you speak with him ubout iI'/
4 A lal Was a while buck,
5 Q I n'l nccd un exael dule, A year ago?
6 couple mon s ugo?
7 A I'm no . lIy sure,
8 Q Can y"U 'Iimate for me?
9 A I'robably u ut u year, righl'/
10 MR, Ll1T/~ I 'I teslify, Y
11 A Ilhink u year,
12 DY MS, I'INA:
13 Q Okay, Anu have yo uu moo: than one mceling
14 with him aboUI this ucci t?
15 A Ilhink we bud 0, Iwo 0 lhem,
16 Q And if you ' just geneml !ell me what you
17 discllSSCU during osc mcclings?
18 A Well, II' discuss abaul the Wus Manugcmcnl, we
19 discuss ubou apilul An:a,
20 Q \ I did you discuss ubout Wusle anagcrncnt?
21 A ell, it was, you know, whullhey we 'planninll
22 In dMlr whullhey .. you knnw, what Ihey we looking for,
/
,23 /Q Whal dn ynu mean whul Wasle Manug<'lI1 twas
H .hKlking lill'! I'm confused,
~5' t\ Well, like, lirstof ull, he expluined In us whu
HUGHES, ALBRIGHT, FOLTZ & NA LB
717-232-5644/393-5101
Pugc 2~
(J Yuu don't know'! Or. no. h~ \\'a~nlt'!
~ ,\ I dnn'lthink, no
3 Q Dn you knnw whelher he ",cciveu any Iraining from
4 anyone ul Cupilal A",a Tcmps tn p"'pare him III dn Ihal jnh'!
J, .j\..W~\Id1!1.!lILQlpiluL'~.r:c!,~.i<!n~I,lru.!!!!lil!1', . ."
. 1>" ',8 HUlY dn ynu k~\!J.\I'lha\'! ''''l
. .7./,' .." ,WeII.1.E~se I'~~!,dy "~~~!::~!LI::~~~!~".~""h' ..
S kno\\'. whullhey frunkly d.l Ihe"" So Ihey jusl send you In
q whe", ynu havc 10, butlhcy won't.. you knoll', Ihey'lItell
ID ynu whallo do und Sluff, hul they won'l uelually IrJin
II you, 111ey won'l he Ihe", 10 help you,
12 Q Okay. And wh<'II you SlIid Ihey tcll you whallo
IJ do, Ihey lell you who to repon lo'!
I'L A Yeah,
I ~ Q Okay, Iluve you e\'er heard from unyone dllring Ihe
16\eoursc of Ihe duy, April 13, 1994. Luis eonlaeled anyone
17 lr~111 Cupital Area Temps'/
18 \A No,
19 Q W11<'II diu you Iirsllcarn ahoul Yllurhrolher's
20 ueeidelll'!
21 A Well, if was later, latcr Ihal uftemoon. It wus
22 aboul 3, \ .
23 Q Oka\ I jusl want 10 back up for a scconll. Do
24 you know wh her Luis wus ever paid for IIrJI uuy Ihal he
25 worked al \Vasl Munugement'! '
PilgC ~l
I A I dun'l kno I'm not really sure,
2 Q Okay, And I '\ieve you said that you heard
,
3 uboullhc occldenl from ,duurdo l'coa'!
4 A Urn.hurn, Yes. I
5 Q lIud you hcurd abou it from anyone elsc prior 10
6 Ihal'/
7 A No, /
S Q And whut did Mr, (lenu I you?
9 A Well. he laid me. ihul my b Iher was in an
I
10 accident anu he was aphc hospilal, 1<'11 Capilal Area
,
II called me at ^OW, j
12 Q Anu what didlllCY lell you'!
13 A And 1I1cy}olu me Ihal hc was in an ' ccldcnl, he
14 was at thc hospital.
15 Q Whcrc,,~re you when Eduardo 1'<'110 ~tlold you
16 uhoullhe adid~'IIt'/
17 A WI)lI, leI me see, I wu.~ probubly .. I was
IB probubl/allhe" I'm nol really sure, I Was pruhahl~ ul
19 Ihe ho"pilal, hull'l11 nol reully sure, Aelually, Capilal,
20 Area called mc Iirsl. '
21 . Q Okuy,
22 . 1\ Allhe joh,
23 . Q Called yuu ul "DW'I
24 A Yeah, UI/\DW,
25 Q And Ihen whal did you do'!
~ugc 22 - pugc 2S
\
\
"
'\
\
.
'.'''llff (;)
.
.......:..1,
r':'Il\
exhibit M
-'+1'
'- '-.---.~
.-...- ~~-> ~........ -. --.~. ................ .
,~
" ,
~ J
'V
IUIS SMIlIlI<jll,
I'I<llnLltt.
! il 1111 ,'OUI<I (T cor.Il'!lJN I'LEA"
CIJr'II\LI,LMlIJ ,:olJrny, I'ENN:lYLVAN I A
2
VS.
J ,
il\ENNETII LEISENHltlG <Inti
i
4 ;Waste Management OF
tPENNSYLVANIA, INC"
5 ; Defendants.
i
6 !
CrVI! ACTION ' I.A~I
NO, 95-1158
7
8
9
Depos I t ion or:
BH I AN .1. GAUGlIAN
10
Taken by:
Defendant
11
Before:
Amy R, Moore
Court Reporter-Notary
...
f '.
, .
-: '
12
Date:
October 24, 1996, 9:40 a.m,
13
Place:
Central Pennsylvania Court
Reporting Services
53 West Pomfret street
Carlisle, Pennsylvania
14
15
16
17
,\PPEARMCES :
OR\G\~~L
18
19
20
ANGINO & ROVNER P,C,
BY: DAVID L. LUTZ, ESQUIRE
FOR - PLAINTIFF
21
22
WIIITE AND WILLIAMS
B~: MARY ELLEN FITZGERALD PINA, ESQUIRE
FOR - DEFENDANTS
23
;""'\ 2 4
\....
.0(."
25
C. P.C.H.:j
(717) 25U..J657 or (UOD) UbJ-Jb57
Sant I lOt' u. Leisenring. IIMtl "Anagenent. BRIM GAlXiHAA Cer .....~en 18124196
1 LUIS SAlITL\GO, DI THE .__RT OF COIlJ(lN PLI!AS I .HOE~ TO IE.lIMONV
PI.lnll rr, CUKBERLAHO COUNIV, PENNSVLV/HIA 2 DEPONENT EXMDlAlIOH P/.GI!
2
YO, 3 Brien J, o.""nen BII "" Plna 3,Il5
3 crvn. N:TlOH . LAlI
KENKElH L!lS~1IR1JIQ end 4 BIIIlr Lutz 92
4 l185tl Maneoe..ent OF
PENHSVLV/HLI, IllC.. 5
5 DeI.ManU. HO. 1l5'1IS6
6
. 6 7
7 0
0 0
0 DeposItion 011 BRlAH J. G.\IJ;/!.\N 10
DlOEX TO EXHmnS
10 Tak.n bW' Del.ndent II
NO, OESCRIPTIOH P/.GI!
II aeronu MIl R, tlaar. 12
I Cuata""r ardar dtd 4/12/04 17
12 Co....t RePDrt.r'Hat""" .13
2 Cuata""r ard.r dtd 3/2B/04 211
;13 Datel OClaber 24, IB9lI, 0,48 a,n, 14
It4 Plac., tanlral Pannawlvanla co....t P"".2
RePDrtlnG servltes
I 53 w..t PaMl'tIt Sl....1
itS corll.I., Pann.YlVIIll.
,
:10
117
ItB
! ,appEARANCESI
119
,
I~
I
122
I
I
I
.....
NlGIlIO IIIlVIIER p,c,
BY, DAvm L. LUl2, ESQUIRl!
FOR - PWXTIPP
WHITE Allll NlLLlNlS
BY, IWlY EU.EII F lT2Gl!R.\Ul P 00, ESQUIRl!
FOR - OI!I'I!HD.IllTS
P"". I
,
! L___
fl-\ STlPI.Ur-iDN--.--..------- -- . ---.. I .p-- nalle . taiTacllan an un.t'l collld III 1IT,'a aIleel, YOU
2 1\ II harel>\I Illpulalld ow and betveen th. ,I 12 tlll'l tnw. lno r..pan.. lnal \ICU 0...... bUt Ir \IOU tnlnl<
3 resPICII"" Plrll.. th.1 all ObJecllanl ."".pl .. I 3 Ihere'l Irl error In tlta VIII \I V" lalan cIoYn, \IOU'l'tI
4 10 Ih~arn or IIlI IlUIlIllan.... raaervId 11I111 th. """ o( 1\4 anllllld 10 naIlI note or Ihltllld aand II 10 'both or IIta
5 Irl.I, I I 5 .tlornew., Yould vau Ilkl to do Ih.l, or"" \ICU Ollll to
'I ~o \ .: ! I, 07 oal"" th'l rllll1\1 I
BR~' lIoIIQlAH, t.1l1d .. a v\ln..... A, I think I'd IIkl 10 h...../(hal ror IIta rII.,
being dulo lvorn VIlI '"",,Iold IIld I..llrlld..r' lalla.., I i 0 ......, /
o I 0 Q, Oklll, NI till do Ihl(, Slnel .varvlhll1ll I.
10 BY lIS. POO, \, / 110 bell1ll loken dDYn bII '.,COII'I rl..., \1'1 11'I>OI'11rl1 ror
II Q, can \IOU 1111& yoII' fUll n"'/IOI' lno record. ill YOU 10 t., "" r1nllllllllllUlllllan, lIld I'lltMlllld do IIta
12 pI....7 \. / 12 ..... rar YOU 10 Ihlt VI"~''"'t IllkllG OYIII' ana IIlCltnar
13 A, Ilrllll J, _III~ / 13 Irld Ih. catrl reporlar'CIrl "" dO\III I cl... record or 1\,
14 Q, lloOd 1'<ll'1l111ll, It', *11I, IIll nn II IIanI 14 I IlIld 10 ,poak YlM/I.;'IICklY, 'If I'n apaakllG 10 quickly.
15 EIlan PII__"ld Plnl, lIld J'l'tI~1 IIta derllldlrlll In 15 pl.... I.t ne kri1j( I'lIlrv IIlcl ~'I~ dO\III,
10 IhI. IOlIan, Hi'll \IOU ~ hid lIOII"~1I11X\ taken 10 IIIl9U don'l Ita.. or \IOU dOII:l lI1d<ntlllclllll
17 0.,....7 / \ 17 IlUIlIllan, PII,," lUll ItOP ne IIlclIlk ne'~""""" II,
18 A, I don't ~hlnk 10,'\ 10 Ir you dO ~I~ Irl 11II..., I'n IIOIIG 10 _, bolh Ihll
10 Q, Sine. Ihll'l the Call, III no l~ 110 0.... ""'" 110 \IOU n'lI'llllll quaallan IIlcllh11 \IOU lI1d<ntaod IIl1lclthll
21 UI'OlIld rul.. vlln \ICU, Iltare'l a COll'I ~~ lakll1ll 121 l/OU'rag(Vll1lItlta ","I actll'~11 ..- thll vcKs'l'tIlI>ll
21 davn I..,."thlhu Ih.1 balh \IOU lIld 1111I, She'I IIOII1lI to II 121 to.. 'iou III lIara tadlll, II'I 1110 Il'I>OI'tlrll Ihat ~
22 POl II In' boolll.t lorn CIUId . tran""rlPI, Y~ hi'll !22 gl"" a varb.1 roePOllll rltltar Ihlrl . "'ak' or tlta _ 01'
23 tile rlllfll, I r lIDU'd Ilk., 10 Ilk 10 ravlav th.t r~a !!23 an \J\'hlft 10 th.t Iha COII't l'tIPOrI... CIrl takl Ihll dO\III.
24 ....Ir Ihar.'1 IIlU errors In th. Iranscrlptlan, Th.,'ll. '24 II vau olrll ID tlka I break .t IrlY line, pl....
, '
25 ~u think YDU ..Id A end th.u I/J'alo dall1l 8. and uoa CIIl' :25 I.,"" knoo and o. CIIl do th'!. Ir dll'll1lItha C....... or
PIllO 3
___~__ ..,___..1 "__.._ .._ .-_._..._.____.____.~__..
Clntral PaMaul...l. toll't RePOrllng SarvIC" 717'258'3lJS7 or DIllI'8O:J.3llS'/
paaa 4
, hOy ~e vllt service the CU5to~r. ~ ,erns on ~hether 1 tern. 5erVlce the ~ .Jner" I'n telklng abOut the
2 v8'l1 DCtuallV 00 business vlth that custOMer or not. 2
3 g, What dO wou r'1080 t1V hcu clUIltal kea Tel'\PD 'oIlll 3
4 &&fVICe tho custoner1 4
5 A. In other ",crdo. lr VB5te "anagenent I,Iould cell 5 reqUlrlnenle.
B ond ..Y In.1 In.y .ont .0,"bodY 10 be on IcP or In.lr B
7 bUlldln; s~Plng orr snoUt ve IIQuld tell then, no. lie 1
B \laUld not aervlce that particular Job order. B
9 Q, SO I. In.1 b..lcsllY tn. .one tnlng I. .n.1 'au 9
18 .111 ond .111 not' .""pIY 10 In. cueto".,.l IS
11 A, V.., 11 fin.,
,
12 Q, lS In.re onY dlrr.r.nc. bel...n In... tuo 12 A, I ...ane t"'" ned . .tonCord srrOll or IOI'1IIC",
13 .tend"'d I.rne tn.1 vou Juel r.rerred 101 13 In... being ...rIY.l cn~., ....llllnB In.t Y. c.lI on Ih.
! 14 A. Yes. service thll.custoner II en overall hOll "e 14 dew thaI the enplovee atJ.t.lu perrOMUrlCB checka. nDanlna
, ,
;15 YI11 ..rvIC. eny Illd .11 or the cUllo....r'. need., Yh.I.. 15 Inal ,. call th. Y..k th.1 .. Ih. rlrsl ueek Ih.t Ih.
: 16 YllI do end un.1 us uon~1 do I. 'I'I/re .Iong Ih. IIn.. nr 'IB .""Ioy.. I. lh.re I,. Oak. .~\neY'rs delnB . good JOb,
i17 whather vo'11 supplW In IndlVldual'to be UP on I crane or 17 Va also did on-ll$1 YllltatlDnl ~ere va UOUld GO ~ and
116 Ull on. roor or ~thlnB Ilk. that. \Go aerYlC" I. ""r. ;10 /IAk. ..... tho ~IOY....... Illere ':\dOlnB. good Job,
I l \ '
,16 Ilk." Ir u. ....IB1l 11I1 MIllo'.. oul 10. CO""Ill' Ihat Iho .19 V. .100 .UllPII~ .ar.IY IlllUlpllOlll In q. rOl'1l or /lOlI1
1211 .""IOY.. I' .~poeed 10 .1"'1 Ih.re 01 7.';;'.,[n Ih. '211 likelY beck brec.. end eo rorth ror III1y\c.os.l. vno VOUld
i21 naming. our'nomal poliCY I. Ih.t Y. vould c.ll 01 7.81 21 be doing eny Ilrllng, '"
122 10 /IAk. ~. Ih. MIllOY" I. lner., sone cUll 0;"" don't 22 g, Would YOU proyld. Ih. ..raIY equlS' nl directly
123 yenl )~al 101'1I1 c.. quot. lIlquol., bee..... Ih.Y de~\ Yllll : 23 to ,tr;. MIlloy..l :
~2<I tn~lr 'l>>OrYllOI'I to be on th. phon. .t 7.81 Yhon Ihft:re ,24, A, correcl, J'
25 1!'VlnB to g.1 . .hlrl Ull end MJUllllll, SO vhen I uoe Ihe, :~,/ Q, Do YOU kno' Ir LUI' 9enll""0 Y" provided ~h
/ _"'_'__' P"". 41 ,_~) t, P"".42 ."'.....,,
serVices ijt!lch are variOUS thai ~e can supply to a
cuutoneri the clJOJtoner thon tells us lIt1al U'Iew're looking
ror and \Ie adapt our sorVlce to fI t theIr needs Md
Q, As yoU sit here todav. do yOu recall \lhat aort
or services \IOU prOVided to .. IIhat capital Area tenPI
pro.lded 10 WUI. Mon"".....nl In AIlrll or 19941
A, I vOUld ...ane .. do YOu ,..I ...uncllon.l
Q, Nl 101111 .. YOU lell ". gou're "',,"lnB, tn.t'.
eny ..r.1Y equlPllllllt In c;'ocllon Ylln lh. ...lllM&nt .1'-;--' I'i-';' .llendanc. probl" or uh.I......., or UlllO end
W"18 1\III111l~I, / i 2'\~ln.tlon or Ih.1 &I'Illoy" b_ on the In lion lh.t
A, I clll1'1 rec.ll orr lop or "" n.ed rlghl notl.. I I 3 U.~her, so Iney hod MllY oc>IIOll1, In her 1/Ol'dlI, All
10 .ther ha Y" or Y.. not, ~ \ : 4 Ih.Y h~~de I. pick I>> the PhOOO. 11lk. c.... or tile
, W.. Ih.... III1Y lIlderelencllllll .. to Yh W..I. 15 reel bee..... l~'re 011' &I'Illoy
6 1\1II111I '. 0Il1l0lll Y.... Ir tlleY yer. dl.pl. vllh the I 6 Q, Old W 1\1II111I h..... th. rllllll 10 fire 8
7 vork tlull or YOIJ' 10I1PI g.. oerrOl'1llnBl/And thl. I. \ \. 76 1000000rlll'V tlI'lllov.. sent 1
6 .. or AIlrll I / A, TileY CIll' Ire IO/l&bOClY Ih.I'. nol their
I 8 A,. Woo I Yh.I, pl....l / I I 6 _10..., All I CIII1 do I~I .... lhal IlleIlllon'l VIII1t
18 Q, V.. I lilY pro.I.lon or'uncleretendlng I 118 John Doe 1 . I lhen Vlll bl'lnB' Doe In, 110I<. the
II betyeen Wool. """ I end CIIIlI I Are. TllIll>I .. to yn'l ! 11 d.'lI'I\ln. on.. 10 vhether I yenl to John Doe .. 11I1
12 W..t. "",,1Il~1 could Ir t Yeren'l hllllOV Yllh Ih. 12 .""Iov IIld send hln to IIlOther client lher I YIII1t
13 oerrOl'llllllC. or 0/11 or the Og... Ih.1 ClIIlllal ",... 13 10 In.l. John Doe _ on 1/1II1 he did or d not de
14 TMPlI proYllledl 14 I lhe CUltoner In.1 he" COIIllllI rron, W.t. """ t or
15 A, v.. no..., 1111. us de .. poliCY. 011' Yh......,
16 COl'IPIII1V IIld 011' ""'lev&.. ....11I11 "" ""'1_1 Q, so I. II r.lr 10 I8ll Ih.t V..I. l\III1_t hod
17 coardln.lor I. Glgl (YIlen ue tell. 8 order rron III1Y the right 10 c.1l YOU I>> IIld .1\1 "" don.t YIII1t Ihl. person
16 cUll...... 111C1UllJ" V.,. tlIn_t, tall lhe cUll..... vorklnB here. le1l. hln beck. lie YIII11 . rePlac_t1
118 thaI Ir Ih.y'rillllllPOV Yllh 011' II'llI .hether 11 be A, correct.
i2ll flue nlnUlw'lnlo tlul Job or Vh.ther 11 be holn lnlo g,
121 the Job oItuo _. Inlo Ih. Job, .11 Ih.Y h'al. 10 de I.
i22 c.1l ulend 'W theY're lIllIlIIlOV ullh th., el'Ptov\., end
I / \
i23 Ihllll'U. UIII 811her COlllUII Ylln In.t &I'Illov.. 10 n~ out
1'2<1 v",",t Ih. prabl.. 10 end correct II, le1l. ectlon 1Il.lntt
li/the .""Iov.. In th. rorn or dllClPllnlll'V ecllon. If It ,~,
L ..__._______._.., PIIQII~ \~//
:24
25
..<
'I
2
3
4
5
G
7
o
o
II
II
12
13
,14
15
10
,17
no~1 of the tine ~hen va send an
.:)\lee out to perron, '
"ark at a e~toner, the cOSloner svpplles, hBS 10 5VPplv
cert81n thln;s. because there', Just no ijlW CaPltel Area
TIlr'IPS can keep llvervthlnu In elOC_, BO to speak.
a. Ia thai Iroo or ~..te "anage""nl, Ihat lheV
voUlg supplV OQulPnent for the tenps to uoe1
A, I.B rar .. I knoy, the onl~ thlM Ihev awplled
\lIS glOve,.
g. For Instance, you Ilia 'f theV vere asked to
8ueep, the broon liQuId COM f'ton Vl5te "Ma;ePlOnt?
A, Vea, n.'.'",- ~a yould nol alJllPI~ the. .llh
broons, Llk. I a.ld, It'a nol posalbla to k"p .vervlhlno
th.1 0'" cuoto""... .ould "'1'1 In 0'" loc.lIon, Va .ould
nee<! . varahouaa,
a, And I r Iha JOb required the eNllov.. to .ear
a,..Hoed or olher IIOrk bOOta,t~a eNllov.. .ould
p...ch... thooa on Ihalr Dun?
Yea, 1\8'1It.
itB
~ 18
A,
a,
I.B or I.I>rll or 1994 .hen CBPital Are. laru>s
. ,
128 88nl eaMOn' to \lark It Waste turl~enenl, If that leN)
. \
[21 .are 10 h..... . llUOOlIon rOllerdlnO ho. to oerror. hla JoD
'22 al ~aela /WIllIlanent. vho .ould Ihooa queollona till directed
I ' "
'2'J to?,' \
'24 A, It COUld be dlrecteello ona or 1.0 peoPl.,"..
~2S ,ellher Ihalr enPlovnent coordln.lor, Ihat belno alol, or'
'I '
L___ __.________'_~___~~~:'_, -" \
I a, So la II r.lr 10 a.v thaI !r IhaV heel anY
2 queollona aboUl VlI8tl1er thev lI/1Ould be dOlnll tha JoD or,
3 Ilka VOO a.ld. Ir tha t&/llS had concerna abDU1 Iha a.rat~
4 aeP8CII. tl1e1l UOU10 call CllIlllBl N'II I....... but Ir th.V
160 heO an~ quoallona Ilbou1 lhe l18Mer In .hlch thav V8I'I
oolNl 1118 Jobl "".t ." I auppoaacllO av..p. vh.re ." I
IIJll_ 10 ll\I'Cl Ihll debrlB, Ih.t BlIOU10 be olrecteellO
IOIl8OllI .t Veatl 1Ian_17
A, ttoellv malv thal'a correct. vea,
a, CII1 voo aver recall a Illuallon Vh8l'l DIll or
VOIl' 18I'IPOI'erlea calleO vou to 8BIl lpeel nc.IlV hOll Ihav
.81'1 10 perrorn, lhe "'""""' In Vhlch Ihav .era IUPoooaD 10
perrorna JOD.I . cllenl'l raclllt~?
A, V.., MOl al ~"Ia 1III11l1l8lllllt. .Ind Voo, bvI
I'UI hllll 1l/'CI101/'" c.1l "" end alV --
a, "'tuallv.. CIl1 cut II allort. Ihll hae never
nllPPBnecl Vllh I'OllIl'd 10 Vlllla 11II1_11
A, Mol Ihal I recall _lllv.
a, OkIV, W.... repraanlall... or C8Illhl Are.
lanpa cuslOll8l' I IV .1 Vaell 1\II11l1l8ll8l\1 on . 01V'10"1l1V
baela 10 tall the Ill/IlOl'arv enPlov_ llov to perrorn th.1r
loba ror ,'a cllenll
7
o
S
II
II
12
13
14
15
IS
17
10
IS
21
21
22
23
, 24
2S
A. MOt 1\1'.,.,
Q, Warl thav thara on a O.llv blOla 10 'nalruct
tha. or olracl Ihan In anv v.v vlth regard 10 hov tha~
~
i-:..,..~......_'\.'_~......
paga 50
1 1M st1tlerVl50r tI M'lI'rn repOrtinG 10. In Ga!JllhM 1.
2 It 'liQUid have been Carlton scott. 'lIhlCh 'liftS 8 waste
3 Kanauenent e"plo~ee
g, Uha! sort or Quostlons \lDuld the teftPB direct
5 10 the e~lo'llnent coordinator abOut hOU to perror" their
G JOD, It \IOU COUld Just glYe nil !lOne eXMPleo?
7 A, Going back 10 .hat I at.led aarller, Ir the
B englo\lee \.IllS asked to do aonettllng Itlev "uen" IIWpooed
9 10 be DOing, IIlaV'Il c.ll BIIO .aV, 811 IIUPPDOad to be
1B dOinG thlOI no. \I&U're not. If It'a an unsefe \larking
11 enVlroMOnt I the\l're~uPposed to CltU and aall. hell, Ihlll
12 Is an !.meate uorklng el\Vlronnentl' I don't vant to \lork
13
14
IS
10
17
.10
15
28
21
22
2'J
24
2S
4
I'
r
I'
I
ntIre.
,
..
~hen .a 00 on"I'Wl '"111, Vhlth I heO
neotloned earlier that V8 dld'ot W.te Kana;enent. uhan
\
either I'" there or D.JM8 or QI;t.. Dn 81'1Plavee can COM UP
\
to US anD lav, h.~. Iha~ venleO us',o ....0 Ihll .. I
,
don't knov. ga."'lIIliIe, lit that what If" ,\poeed to be dolnll.
or Ihooo kino or things, "
,
NOli. wou knOll, t' theW're .keO~D piCk UP
OeDrl1 bV carllon scotl, VhO voulo be tha .u.arvllOr In
\
thllt partIcular cae.. end thev're not sure "here to put
,
Iha daDrll, Ihav voulo olract Ih.t queatlon 10 cSrJton
Seolt beC..... tr Iha~ c.1l uo, .a haUl no IDea .h";..
\ll.~'ra OOlnO 10 put tha dab"., '\
,
PIIlI 58 \. 1
-.------"'.----.--------.------.----------'
I oerr~;~'lhalr Jobl -.,... ."''"l)
2 A, No, 1\8..., ,if
-----;c;~
a, W.... Ih.... occaslona vhen . reoreaan18l1U1 oy I'
4 CBOI181 Area la_ .ould be on"l\8 .t Vaell I\II1lll101l8l11'l
6 Hill racllllv 10 Instruct tha t8l'Clll1lOllIO ~rn \
o Iha lobI
:1 7 V... 1\8'.", I
i 0 I
I 0
I ill
111
I
il2
113
114
,
115
110
il7
110
lIS
,
,
. ,
,.
C8Il1lOU dlllCrlbe Ihat rOl' ""1
a conav8\/. thl lllll1l I h nenllonllC\ berora,
aha .enl over ..... ve hllll perr a.rltv _lIl1l11
.hera .1 vould la h IlIen lloU~O I 1 encl Ih.1 tllPO or ·
noallnll as rlr III 1 11\11 vllh 1M III 0Illl0I8ll to
VOll' back IIIPO oa.l. v I ...... 10 be 11"11\11 .....
IhBll lIoht debrla, Nld \IOU10 be 0UIl' IIt8ra IIIlolna
out, \IOU knoV, Inatrucll 1lIIl1_ IlOIIlo II" or
MllllI'dlna I.rltv 118118 I "'II c.1I II. rO<' lack or
beller Vonls,
Q, QI.lno; Itan Inatrucllona
ae OOoooaD 10 ....thll\1l _Irlc.llw
:21 /WIllIlanent1 /
121 A, ;Vall. 11110II10 be IP8Clrtt 10 W allan_I
,22 In ,I\tl ~OMl or, IIka Ir II18V..... bvI v.lklna
2'J lrucUlIllllhlv..... lIrtlnlltrlllll1 CIl1l, encl tr
24 .",loV81 vas 1 trllno Iha trlllll CIl1 I_IV, Do \IOUlo
2SplIV Ih.I'1 not haV ~ou 00 lUll \IOU'ra 1",_ to II
I /
p_ 01
1 the for" If &oNlbodW 11M late or ~ , l.tll on I constant
~ basil and ~e can't Vftt then at hoftl te Olve then I
3 varnlng, whether It be verbll or written or whalever. aha
4 vauld dO tn.1 on In. Job .11., sn. 'aUld do rosl.r
5 arrival Checks where ehe would go over and If there are
6 Il",l>OOI<lto be rour peopl. lhor.. sn. voUld nol<. lur. In.
7 four peoPle are theral porrOfnancl checks uhere Ihe would
B lSlaln va over. WI IlI"l the enplo\leet that ." hive
S ..slgnod over In.r. or. n..p, VI In In. lobe tn.1 In.,'r.
18 dOing, Ineuer 8QV QUettlons 1hlt the\! hJYI abOut their
,II JoD.. con,ull vllh tn.n. I gues. vould DO tn. bOOt va, to
12 phrooe Ih.t, sn.""" hOYll 10000n ChOck. over 10 00110 0'
'13 ell' cosloners vhere ve,hllve "anv IJl'IPlo\lltM asSigned to .
i 14 C\JItonor 1001100 0' n.vI"'" 11\?0O .nIllo,... ruoh o..r to
i 15 0'" orrlC. on PllldOll, DOcI;.8 v. noo . probl.n In.1
\
1'16 oonotlOOO In. onPlO,... .culd'l.... In.lr Job .11.. .orl,
, ,
i 17 DOc..... lho, vontocll.'g.t In.lr cnock ond novo . goocl
,
lIS II"" or vnlt.w, lIIlon v. n... ~nOll IIn or 12 poopl.
i IS or 15 poopl. 11/{OOIOnor. OOIlOIIOOO'~ \I gO 101<. In.
121 cheCk. to Ih.,<UOlonor, V. VIII dlltrlbU\p tho cnockl to
:21 In. .1\ll10'~' butln.1 VIII II ..... tn.n ~cutllng out
122 ....1" or .- on tr.mc rron tn. ItondPOll1I.~r .1
'23 3,:JlJ" don't novo 111I c... tUlIUI UO Ilarkol 5lroot\ln
i~/'~ ~,V.I~: ::.t~; :~::.~ . revoler b..la ~\ \
PIII.65',
~-_._------,.-_._----_.------_._-_._------ -' -.,.:
r:-:-- ------- -----. ----.-~.
I '~Vh.t...r tlla co.. """ DO. 00 I( th.I'. tho c.... Ihon/I !.
12 uo .ould 1IIlk. 0lJ' ....10\1... v.... ..,.tv aIlOOO, / '
3 Q, Do \IOU novo 111, _.1 knOUlodll. 0' vhelJrilr ,
4 LUIil"SOIIIIIIIIO v. lold au C..It.1 Area t..... to vel i
\5 C...U)\"01lO Ih.1 V..I. IIII1I110n0nt hod nol c....JIC.tocl i
B 10 COllIt~ Are. to/'lll Ihll h. aIIoUld v..... . boola!
7 A, \:h.t v. . IloocI on., I tnlnlt I tll1ll ,0lJ'
\
B quoallon, LO,. v. onl, ...lllI1od to.. 10 VIII ...lllI1od
S 10 uork on tllO '\ h. !lOt c.llocl on In. 2tn 0' 11>I'11, end
II ntl (lral dOlI vIII,lhe 13th. IItl<l lhe Ih.. Ilia dill he
\I v.. In tnl IlCcldon~, Hla...1 I v.. 10 !lO 0.... II1Il do
,
12 goner.1 cl.1I11A> uork,"oo I uoul probabl, allllnal no. h.
,
13 ... not aPOCl(lcall, IGI'l. to a.. aa,.tv aIlOOO or . ","tv
14 bell or vh.,..... DOc... t Job In.1 he v. to ""'0l'II.
15 eo ve kne. It IlCcOl'dlllll t_. Job onIor veo, \IOU knOU,
,
IB goner. I cl.1I11A> 1Il11ch ould no\ requlra .1,.tV aIlOOO or
17 ..r.tv bell or 1Il1.t ..
IS Q, Go II' \10<1" \JlCI....tll1lllllll In.t COllItII INI
,
IS t..... did nol \IOU IllOUld veer t!lOll corlaln Itwl
I. 21 And au Ih... ...t.ln It..... 1110111 It... In odd It Ion 10
.21 onv thol t.IIII1_1 rocomonclod h. ooer, I nollC.
i22 n.... II _a, uork clotn.. .lIl>OCt to got dirt" IIth.,
123 In'''9'''lIon on _on I tnlt veo prDUldocl 10 COPltal INI
I~ t.~ bV V..I. /Ionlll.""""
..:25 / A, In.1 VIII ProVldocl b, C..II.I lor.. t.noo 10 0'"
V Pili. B7
.
\ \f~slruct the eM!. . In .. nanner In IIr'llch tMY per(orMd
2 the job thew lIere assigned'
3 A. As I alaled earlier -~ I don't lIno" "n.l IiOU
4 IIM\ to classlrv as reoulDt'. She "RS lMre several lines
5 a wee.. and she "ould Instruct the enP10Ilee5 on cerlaln
B dUll.., SUI" I nod 01.100 ....Il.r, .n. vouldn't
1 necealDt'llll SOil, gO PICk that Piece or paper UP or. 1l0U
B knout whatever,
S Q, ,n.1 carllln dUll" or. ,0U r.'.rrlng 10 In.1
18 aha would tn'truet tben In?
II A, Going bBek t. In. ..rll, 1..00 or 11'llng
" I
12 properl,. IIOi<lng a.... Ih.g,h.ve W.lr bolla on If Ih.'
"
13 ..r. going 10 go out end dO,'\!lIl\1l, Ir lho, vor.
.14 reoulrod 10 v.... ..,.tv .no... 'all. vould cnock to "elll
15 sur. Ih.' voUld no.. ..r.IV .~\~
IB Q, Imo vOu~,~'d.l.rnln. vn.tn thoV vor. reoulrod
17 10 v.or In. ..,.IV _I
tB A, tn.1 000111, .. 1.1 "" ra'!lr-,\,nal, Va or.,
IS v. being CaP}111 lor.. t.noo. or. tn. on.. I~ ullln.I.I,
21 h... In. authorll, 10 1111 Ih.n 10 v.er _ 'or nol 10
. \
,21 v.... all..., a.r.,V ohoes, In.t I., A lot 0' ~.\
'22 custonora. IItl<l probabl, InclUd11Ul V..t. /Ionlllonllll\ vould
23 give u. vn.1 tllalr ....IOV... .... required to ...., 'In
ii'
:24 ~v\er IIords. otr al'lPlO\lees Br8 reqUired to lie.. la(8t"\
I~ ,~... In Inll ..... or In. ,onI or Ihla .... or lho .1000tl I
VI PIII.68 \ \
l..____~___.______ '
\.'i....~lov... ...-.... v. knOv thai Ih. n.ura or Ih. uory'l
2 In.~'l1l golllll to g.1 dlrlU end v. 1lOIl'l vont InlllrllollU1 I
----
3 0.... lhortll/lll'JIlII th.lr C.IVln Klaln J Ih.t IhIV
4 don'l Villi 10 g.iMll1llCl oncl OIl oncl 0' Ill. dill lhortl.. I
5 rlpa II1Il I.... or dlrl or or ru:k or lIl1al.VIr on thill,
B 00 va uould 11\11 0lI' _IOV~IIOU k/IOU, 0' Ihll
I 7B p..llcul l\Il ollOU\ v...lno dlrlV C~ld
. vork clothes, -"'-...
,-
~ S Q, V.. tlla per'OMIIIlC. 0' tlla 1_ In.1 CIIP".I
"'1111 lor" t.,..,. ...t out 10 V..I. 1\In_1 IVllualocl In 11\,
IIIIl?
r
'r
114
115
IB
17
IS
IS
21
21
'22
123
"~
A, V..,
Q. IN Ullonl
A, II v. lvelUOlocl In the rOl'll or 11\1'1. IhllSl,
K'- one UOUld be the 11.. card, . I hid ...1I0n0d
...Uer, l(. """ card 10 alanocl au lItO V..tl _t
.~Ioor, thlll .... In _.. .tlllno 11111 OIl 1IIlIlIllll
Inll II"" coni, Ilia lorpor..I" did I 1I,,"raclCll'V Job In
COl'llI.lIllll the york tn.t v... ...lanocllO IhOII,
Q, Ir I CIl1 Intlll'l'Ult. aa"aractn to lhe ,.tl
IIII1l11on1llt a.-vIOOl'l, In nl. OlllnllXl II .eo
.."a'actOl1lI
A, corroct,
Q, Ok III , tnonk ,DU.
A, so In.1 uould be In. nll'll>lr one II1Il Pl'11\IMI
~
P.... BO
'--.-
li.-o-;;~~-- Nunt;r"t~~"~~u-id~in' -th";"rOI 01 or'-Donna gOing over -3.'1
! 2 there, wou kno~. one or t~Q or three tines a week. ahe
3 lIould check to aee that thew uere working properlv, as I !
4 hlld ."Ie<! ....11 d .h. .ould check .1Ih the
S superVisor, whether II be carlton SCott or BrIBn sterner
6 or "hoover, ahe . Jl. "aka sure thew're hiPPV Wllh the
7 teftPQrarv', perro,nance. Ar.d the third uev lIould be GIGI,
o Evarv c....loner Ihal CftlIlIal N'.a TMP' d.. I. .1Ih, our
9 coordtnatGrl thet plDCe the Indlvlduale al the Job II Ie
Ie .... .ut>....1Id to n.1<e .ur. th.1 lhev'r. pro.ldlng Ih.
II proper .",Iov'" ror the proper JObo and the .",Iov... ....
12 dOing ,t ..tl.,..torv, Th.t'. don. ouer th. phon. In Ih.
I~ 'orn 0' per,orn.:.:. chock., .hlch I hlld nenllonlld ....II.r
14 .1..,
_.._...._'_._... _.______ I
i1s." Q, And.1l thi;-Inr.;~~i;-i~D;"ed -~'j;j,;i ih; -',
110 cll.nl ..v. about th. lenPOr"'V enolov.... uorkl In Ihl.
"-
17 elM, ~It thl peraon frO" Vaale P\anlllenDnt IIVI about holl
: ,
110 lhe teno Pllrt~ hi. Job!
i 18 A, correc,-!or BlI perclllI 0' th. 11.. bee,""" th.V
:211 .... Nlr. Ihan .. Obvl~!v.f don'l h'W ."r, Ih.t CBll gO
,21 out BIld IDOl. .1 .varv.leniiororv'. Job .wrv d.v. Ilk.
, ,.......
122 .tand 0\'01' top or,lhOll BIld ..tch llOlIlh.V per'Ol1llh.lr
123 lob, Ho..var(b.c..... 0' on"lI. VI.tii"l' Donn. ...
I' '
,24 11lortl1Wlll... JaM ooe doing. bid Job or dOlt1ll,""""thIJIQ
:25 th~yn:...n't .ut>pooeclIO bO doing, I.t'. sav "l'~"",
I / '
~. PIG, 69 "".
M'_'~" ..----...--.---.....-.-.. ---~-_. -,_.-~... ,~-
-' _._---~....._._---._--_..~.._--____.,I
1\"'UeeJllUllmMl1tl It the t8I"IP ".n't able to thou uP /1
2 'or .ork one dll\l. lhe~ .auld conloet Cop\1.1 N'.. TenPlI / I
~ nol lhe cllenl dlrec:l1v7 / !
4 A, Th.t.. correct. '
5 fl.' /;1cllhen .h.1 YOUld C.A,t, dO! Vould I ilv
8 IIJIDMtl .\1v oend . NlPloeenent ouI! Vould I cell end
7 ... I' lhe Ilent .enl. . NlPloeenen1l
B A, on the cll.nt, d.PI/ld.o .h.1 th. Job
\8 pond. on Ih. JoIl dltlCrl~ 100. d.POnd. on
.Ie the ulll 1...1 I t V. NlllUlrecl. .h. er.. h..... IIJIOlher
II P8NlOIl MIIIlIlI. 10 '. JUilt a tNlJllll1douo
12 IlIIl\IlI 0' ...Iobl., I. Ih.1 II Jeno or
13 Jo/u1 c.1I1 .. II SI. In I..... I .....11I. on
14 lhe .,.....IJIlI .....Ic. Ihal
15 dlY. thin_loa eervlCII "noever'lon cIll. Ian
10 I'W 1101 Jo/u1 ooe 00 lhe lne, c I Pilch hlft IhrouIlhl
17 th. coordlnltor or . II 00 c I vould '11\I, 1/011 JaM
10 Ihen t.lI. hi. .t 10 1110 coordlnll eIlou1 Il11V 110'. not
IS IIOIIIlI 10 /\Ill. \1 0 vorkl Ih. coordln.' lhen /\Ill.. lhe
211 deel.IOIl b_ tl10 c..,o.... II1d .11 I
21 ....Iobl... II \IOU .ent '" to, I CBllIlO Inl \1, bill \1
22 IIOUld I ,......,., the coordln.lor vould /\Ill 110
23 deel.jM 10 NlPloe. th.t IndlVldU1l1 .1Ih oonoon. night
.2<1 bejllillh. on-c.1l 1I.t. ",anlng Ih.1 II I'" .L\ll108OCl\~
,25 naw '01.1' peopI. '1 v..t. 1Wl1lll.",nt. I'll probolllv 11110
,/
/
Pill. 71
1 an eut\Ple. Lot's' ....J OOnna ca~h\ a gU\l sNlklng In I '
2 no.'nokln~ area. she "Quid gO over and tell hln to pUt the
3 cl'lIarelte out am1 tell run not to snoke l'Il.!n. that he
4 UQUld be r,sklng hiS enplownent at that Job or ulth our
5 co~anv. If sho sau .. It she uas over there on one of
o har on."18 VISits and sau 8OftOOne lifting IftProperi~, she
7 .ould go over end t.11 th,", hov, vou'r. II,tlng
o lJ1Prooerlv, UO told vou ebOUI th.t or I lold Vou ebOUI
9 thai. SOl Ve~1 a lot or the aallatoclorv ~- the vord
Ie ..II.roclorv I. coning rron th. custo""r. but It .1.. d...
II co", rroft our .J\Illo\lel. In th. rt>rn 0' on..lI. VI.II.,
12 Q, And VOU "'"\loned that thoro ..r. on..lt.
13 .1.11." and did VOU ..~.ln.t there ver. .peel'lc.llv
,
14 on-a118 VIIIII at Vasta nbnBGenent prlc to thlB aceIO.nt?
. \,
15 A, V.., .
Q, And I lIl<llTolond Ih.~'vere Ih.... bOror. Ih.
, ,
17 per'orllMC. cheek~:BIld ...rlwl chee," and Donna per'orno<l
: \,
10 Ih... .ar.lv ..JI"....' v.re IheNl enV,>?lher NI...... Ihat
19 th. peopl. rron CftlIlI.1 N'.. T.,.,. voul~1l8 In conloel
2tI .lIh Iha oeot.l. 1h8~ ..nl owr dl.l'IJIQ Ih. 'Mrlocl 0' th.
,
21 888111nnenl1 \
:22 A'" Olh.r IhBll anv olh.r dlOClpllnlll"\l Oo\lon. th.t
23 /IOV flOw 10 bO tell.n .- the .J\Iltov.., '.
.24 Q. And I lI1cl....tllllCl /rOft VOir ....lIer l..tll)Onv
,
,25 tn'l ...UIIIJIQ th.l CftlIlI.1 Are. placed. IlI'POl'llI"\I at, a
, ..
I Pille 71 '\
-,.~.._'" .._~--_._--_.-- ----"\_....
.----..---.-.,.------ . --_\......:...,
I up,- .hen I .11\I I. I'n \llklJIQ oboU1 CIIPllal Are. TenPlI, !
2 "- I'd problllllv IIn. UP .IX peopl. or .IUIII P8QllI. eo IUt tr
3 BOMQnt doesn't ahOU uP tor writ, ve can &end In IIlOther
4 IndlVlduJl 10 replac. th.n, / .
, /
5 Q. '-And Ihen YOUld IIOIlIlClClO ,....,.cePlI.I Are. T.....
, /
S c.ll v..t. /tlIIlllllOllOllI to edVI" Ihtl,l'lh.t 1M. ...
" "
7 hftlloenlJIQ! ...... /
" /
o A, theV'NI .UP~,IO c.lI 111el\ . 1lOOl1 . Ih.v
9 can gat then. In Dther,l~' ar acne cQrI)fI1les don't
Ie hlVll 24-1101r "'~I~ .....1~11eV VIII coli .. IQOl\ eo
II a oI1lrt .t...t. JtIil .11\I10 the . tlOl'. 11eV, JolIn ooe I.
/
12 nol IIOIJIQ \0 UOl'k loclll\l bee... hll clOli . hi.
/
I~ dlrec:llptl81 I'n golllll to oend In, \IOU knoU, ooe 10
/
14 NlPI"'. hlft, Th.t VII\I .hen 1110 IllII>OI'lrV 11811 I
/
15 cIJoloner _ th.l lhe IIIPll'IrV th.t'a t"""' I.
to bO there .. lhere'. no 1lI'PI'1_,
7 Q, V. LUI. 8lxttllUO provlllllll .\1h env tralnlJlll bII
10 CIIPII.I Are. be,.... belJIQ sent 10 v..,. lIen_t 00
18 APril 1~lh!
211 A, toncornlJIQ hi. Job!
Q, HI. JoIl .1 V..,. 1Ien_t.
A, por thai dill or ,or tn.1 ...11lMIIl17
Q, V'"
A, NO,
Q, Clher IhBll bV looklJIQ al the c..toner order
'16
,21
.
'~I:
\24
~..-
pllHI,n...
that ue'VfJ "arked I1S Gaughan 1. dl. J have MV pereonal
knouledge or the e~lrlc lob Ihat LUI' Santiago uas laid
hB vas being sent 10 ~a9te "anagenent 10 Pfrror"'
I
I 2
[4 A. ParsonallV, no, I dldn'l lake the order. ao
; ;~,~,.:,~,~., "" ~., '"',.... ., ..~",
\ ~ .,
7 Q, Other :ha., 11 rllng lOadS owr 58 to 15 pounc1l
B or riding In tn. truck., do woU n.v. BIlW per..n.l
D kno\llodge or olhur JObl carried on al ~aste ttan_nent
18 uhl.h tho CODII.I Ar.. T.nP. u.r. not 'OPPOSed 10 per,ornl
II A, lIOt .pecl nullW, no, All 1 .1.lecI borer., uhen
'12 an order COMt""t,~ all" door frO" II custuMr. Ve deter"lne
13 uh.tnor u.'r. gOIRu to '111 th.t order, sa ...t.
,
't4 IIBI\BIl.nent II8V h." e.lIed BIld ..ld, h.W, T UBllt ..nean.
... ,
; 15 on the roor 10 ocrlPl oN, s~ or thew new nol hl:l~. I
, ,..
lIB d...t knou, 1 douDt nlgnlNn APril tn.re u.. .nov, Dut
/ "
i 17 T'n JlJBt using th.t ~an ......~.,
] 18 Q, Have vou,ever net LUllt ..Sanlleuo?
/ ...
,19 A, V"'/ "',
:211 a, 1Il1J" did VOU ....1 nlnl .....
:21 A, /{don.t knou . .peclfl. d.I., Dut,,1 ..t hi.
'22 bOrore .0. se.ldBllt. BIld tnBll 1 r...t nl., Ir'~u WBIlI to
. "T' ....
[23 UI~I It In.t. reseauelnled.....lr Ulln nI. .nor I~.
. ...
[24 II;< dent, H..W In Inor no UIS renBblllllled ena~la
, / ...
y.'" In, H. DrouIlnt nl. .. I don't knou If It UIS nI. '\,.
L .. _ ____.___ ____ ___ ..__ ._____"-~~ ~... __ u~
.. ._---~---------- ----~
1'\ A, I don't reclll, I'd n... 10 look,
I 2 Q, l.ODk unere? / i
, 3 A. ThrOllIln D\I' m.. to ... If I nl.. onwtnlNl / I
4 tn5WOUld pertlln to tnl doctor rol..IINl nl. to gO Dsek i
5 to I nt dutw, I'. nol ..... tnlt n. u. .. I don.t kn~, I
I 9 I I B/lDUld JlJBI IIlBWor ,n., ll\JI5l1on IllDn'l k06u,
I 7 T...."" III Narln an.uor, /
B Q, en did 110O ....t nl. prior 10 tnl seldlllll
B A, 1Ik.lw I ..I nl. an . VedneedJ. unl.n I.
II PBlIdIill, Dac:'" V_Ill unl.n I. D\I' P-'Ill' VOU
II knoU. IU tna B/'Il 888 .0.. In, 1I:l81 0 tna anPlov888
12 .... In ,or tl1llr. kB anwll.. botu B.II In lno
13 nornlllll and 5111 al nl t. and I' r.ttv nanda-on .. ,er
14 IS ~111 Will I MIl "" ....., g.t to knaV a 101 a, tnl
15 1__..1., Md so I knaV ..t nl. bo'orelland In Ina
IB 'onl a' nl ow In to IItt I. ock and I .ald I1IUa, I
17 dldn'l ..,abllan a lll'8 rBllPCl't IIn nl.. out I nad ..I
IB nl., ""
la Q 0111'" an I ...1.1 vl.1I lI/IIll no ..... Inlo
211 CIPII.I ArI~T an.r na u. relaBBBC),ITD. lne
21 I1aePII.:, n lIDU .POken Ulln nl. or ~..Ied Ulln
22 nl. In '? II\lI vlnc. In.n? '
23 A, I ....'..IIIV did nOl, no, "
24 La, Mvonl .1.. /To. CODII.I Ar.1 T.1ll>t In'
l/_ :~~Ior_~~nl In Ina .... .ODseIlV .P:~: ~ ,
r ~
I 3
,
,
UI(O at the tine ~ IS (lance, with their babW Inlo the
orflce Wllh hIS nather.
g. Wh.1 ~o vou ....an DW h. uas r.nalllllt.l~ .nalllln
4 10 cone In' ~as he IDP1Vlng ror work?
5 A, No, I'. lalklng aboUI .,tar tne se.IQOr.I, n.
& vas In the hOSPital ror I long tlnet he UBI b18lca11W
7 In.BPOC:lt.,~ ,or a long tl.... ~U8 to tn. n.ed InJurl",
B AIl.r n. roc:ov.red /To. tn... In.1 n. .t'\Il~ get lII'ollld BIld
9 he VBI out o( lhe hOIpllal. he .top'ed, Into our orrlce
18 Ullh nl. nolner, nl. ul,a or 'lan.1 .. I don'l knou Uhll
II .n. WIS .1 Inlt tl.. -. and tn.l~bebW,
't2 Q, V.. II JlJBt /Or a ..c1.1 VI.11l
.13 A, Just 10 ..w n.il'1/ end ""'I of 011' am.. .W
14 oul rra. Ih.r. .. Vou knov: lb. ...loY'" .... lTD. tne
IS .uI>l.al to ..w n.ua t~hl. Illd ... nou n. u. '''IINl,
IB Q. H. UIS nol/looklng ,or at... ...IQlIIlIllt on
,
17 In.t d.., I takl 1\/
, ,
'IB A, I donit Dell... n. UIS r.l.aoed to go Dsek to
IS uork on tn.t d~. allnollllh I'. not aur. Dac:BIJBB I don't
I
2ll knou BXsell~'lInll dOll II WIlIl,
21 Q, /Ta vour knauIBClllI, nllll nl I>88n rslllOl8d to
'22 ...Iurn 10 work? TO waur personll knowllldQa, I BltDuld DBW.
I~' I boll." ne Ullll ral._ to gO bsek 10 ......
,
24 kind a' a Ilgnt duty work,
125 / / Q, Do VOU heve II1W Idea vhen?
'23
/
PBIll74
--'
"1- Glgl or woureelfl . 'I
I 2~ A, I'. .ur. tn.re'a been alner .""",,POnd""" ulln I
i 3 I.. w., . ' I
i 4 a, Vauld tn... bo In Ilia 'old.... vou nave h....
i 5 too /
: B I don'l kJ1DY, /
i 7 Q, Could vau look and ... If In"",'1 anVlnlNl alBl
B Dsek al Ina m.a? /
a A, vau .ant .. to look tlll'DUli'n I.... fll. nav?
, i
18 a, No, ~ galllll to I..,.-el II bofore lIB flnlan,
'11 A, I ..an. knou I~a boIll .000000000000000a In
112 tnl 'am Of verDII .0 a lX\B,
113 a, Can you tell wnaltl1aeB IlI'B allDUI?
14 A, VIII. lnev I Ikalv w... IIIIJlller
15 Ina" I'll .all II nal lire, for lsek a' bollor
IB Ullll 10 .all II, I na'Dl'II a, II veil bolllll, Donnl nad
17 lalked to nl. BI al 11_, I/DU . allDUI nl....,.
IB allDUI nil D""W nau 1111 DIllW u. IllII, Tn 'sel. I
li2lllB tnlnk u. n::l. Plct.... a, n.la DIllW n llII In our a"I.a,
Md llOIlt I;{.I~ Donna would bo 1111 one Inl ,uautd nm nld
i21 In. llOIl~,{OflVtlrllIIlOfl ulln WI.. and .. I .I~~ II u.
'22 nor. o.f tn. nov Vau d011\ll IVllIl, \
123 / Q. to \lour knovledGa _Inee ~he date or hlO\
I \
124 "';tl~.nt, n."", sanllBlla ever ...tocted CBPltal ~
~ t.1lPB Bl8klng . JoD ..IQll/IIllt! .
I
I
PBIlB 79
.
,
t A. I don't recall, I'd tlL .) look through tho
Z '11..,
:I Q. And ~QU nave \,11th \It.U \lour rlva (olders today.
4 Is I t"~orrKt 'hat those are 811 tl'le docunen..1 81 1..ulI 11I1
5 /;.. f."". rever~lng LUI. 5entlBllo .. perl.ln. to hi.
G assllmnent at Vaste Kanager,enl?
7 A. Yell, I think I stated earl.er thlll' 1 DtIl1eve
,
B Ih." or. .11 IlID ~ocUIIDnll, Dut lhen Bll.ln, I lhol.llhl
9 they lIere all \It!en'you asked M abOut the appllcatton
IB peck.t, end ao I coul~ Do Incorrect on Ih.I,
11 Q. Do \IOU have any personal kno\llldge IIlr1"otl\dlng
12 the clrcunolenc. 0' LUI. senllBllo'. plac.nonl at V..I.
13 KanllQ.ll8nt on ~il 13tn 0' '114! BIIlhal. ' noen ,.r. you
14 Invol~ In the ~ecl.lon Ihal h~,~oUld Do on. 0' tha I....
'15 ..nt or envthlng of Ih.t nature!
'IB A, I peroon.IIV ,ould not n.ve nad' Ih. ~eclalon
.
:17 10 eend Ih. four In~lvldUal. Ihat ere on Gaughan I
,
; IB exnlbll, no, /
,
18 Q. Do \lOU,IIBYII BOY penonal knOllledlD IS to why
2ll Lul. v.. on. o~ih. four Indlvl~ual. conlected about Ihl.
'21 8Sslunnent? il
'22 A'/Ix voUld en.'.r Ihal bV .ilJjllUl Ihal LUll v..
123 aveil"!!l. for 'ork .t Ih. tlno en~ voe olll. to perforn Ih.
'24 runclion. thaI vor. required al th. JoD,
1,25 I Q, Are YOU ...unllUl Ihal. or ~o YOU knov Ihal to
I Pili' 71 ,
----.------.---.--.- ._-----_.-.-.__._----,_._.~-j
h-e IflClllv revardln6In;.on;""I. of ; ~~\IIMl.lID~'l
2 ,lIn LU1. Ban tnl. PI~arr.red! I
3 A, ~""""V. MIl. ~... I
~~.verv veeJc,__ !
5 Q, So \IOU nave no ........1 kno,lllClIl. of
B .neclflcallv ,nal LUI. Sanllaao voo lold bV In. Capital
7 Are. f",,'a represenlallve ragardllUl tna ...lllMllIlt at
B voola llanlll......t, correc:ll
B A, No, I ,.. 1101 a IIV on Ih. vall for Ihat ona,
I ~,
II Q, So I. II fair for no 10 ..._ Ihal YOU ~"I .,
12 V """'"1 knovllldll. of a lneclflc JOb LUII/ !
113 .. tol~ n. voo bellUl eenllo rllll' .
14 I, tllD .pec:lrlc knoullldll. I vould be
15 I In oIlier Vordl tnlt 0161 took an
IB ordor for f.... _II cl.an ~, 10 anI IIOUl~ nm
17 Infornecllnooe pOOPII Iha .. t people belllll IIIe
IB .nplovees In.t ens Offered l;nnenl 10, Ihat Inal'l
,IS tllelr ....ncnalbllltl..y ad Italed ....11...,
1211 .Inel Ihll v.. I l~pl......I.1 order, 161 I'D8t IIkllv.ant
,21 Inlo further cleJ.r: rron Ina Ilanllnolnl ,nalnor It v..
,22 puenllUl I b~ or lItl.tner II v.. .PrBlIllIlI
:23 Vnllher)(Do PlckllUllJP ~abrll, ""
124 /'Q, But, lIIaln, your knovled6. r811ardllUllh'\11
125 b6sed on In. cuetonor precllcl al Coollal/;" lal'l>l ~~
/ '
/ paal 711 '
1.--.,...
".......
I be It.. ,ael bock, .rll or '841
~ A. I \loulc2 knOll that ftS 8 hel that he "85
3 available ror \lork beCause ottlerul&e he "cUld not have
4 been even :~lled to be Offered that e~loVftenl.
5 Q. Md woulre MaunlnG he \111ft SUited (or this
6 l\S5I;nMnl based on the (att that fie vas contacted'
1 A. Vell. b8!ted on ... he \1M l!I \loumr rello\l or
B \Ioung person. and. \IOU knou, PhvSIC811w Bble to pertern
9 1!uM dut'll In the (orn of cleanlNl UP. 80, \les, I could
IB lav Inal I coul~ voucn ror Inat, vee,
Q. 00 \IOU knou uno It \115 at Capital Area tarIPS
Ihal contecled LUll Santl8Qo on APril 121n of '84 ebOut
tna Vest. llanaaanonl ,,"IQMllnll
,
A, I'n 6011U1 to ...uno It voo 0161 beCauee on Iha
I
cuetonor or~.r, ~han I, on tn. I.fl.nen~ II~. It .a..
/
ordar tallan bV ~, 'nlcn II 6161, ~I.palcned DV 0 and
conflrned DV G: Vhlch dlapalcned II our 1.rnlnol0BV for
conlectln6 tn. .NlloV..., orr.rln6 tn. ....IOU... Ih.
aslllmnent~ they accepting the eftPloment, then GlDI
..alllllln6 tnan or ~1.palchllUl tnen to In. "'lllMllIlt, And
conflrned \1 vhan Q161 conflma Vllh tn. cueloner Inal tn.
Indlvl~ual. Inal an. n.. on In. Job order are 6011Ul 10 tn.
cootonor on In. ~al. thai In.v roqueeled Inen, If tnat
Mlvens \lour ClU8ltlon, I hoPI,
Q, V.., Nave you .ver .nokan 10 GI61 or IIlvon.
II
12
13
14
IS
IB
17
'IB
.IS
2ll
21
22
,
23
:24
,25
I
.Ii
,
,
L..._.___+_______~--
Pill. 711
I
I
I
!
i
I
I
~
-..... ~..,~ -' ,,'. :-'".,-,,,.... "~."::"....'"".,..~
"
ijhenever thew rlnlDhec, The Olne ,I can an9~er that
I. 2 uould be If Indeed va uanttd to, ue betng CAPital Area
I 43 tenPs, uanted 10 PUll Luts ofr the Job or anwone else or,
the ,ob It 7lel In the nornln;, ua certetnlv hed the
5 authorltw 10 go over and do that. uhlCh does nol happen
6 ver" orten.
7 Q. So In terns or "aklng the 101111I1 arrangenent
o .. 10 vnol tno vork nouro aro, Inol Inrornallon 10 rololed
: 0 10 YOU, CBPltol AroO Tonpo, bv lho cllonll
,IB A, V..,
~I Q, And I I>1l'ovo vou 10.tI fled thol Capllol Aroo
12 10""" pOld LUI.I
13 A. Ves. "a'an.
.-.-...._..-...._.-...------_....._-_....-~ -.._-.- --. - ,--,
i 14 Q, Looklno bock ot cuolonor ordor tnol vO'W
il5 norked.. llWlnan I, tnoro" Ino rooUlar pov rolo or '5,75
110 andlh~OlIUlar bill roto or .0,82, vno d.lornlned Ihoso
\ 11 anountl?
,
110 A, VO d~ Capitol Aroo To""o did, IIoIt lIkolv
119 0101 did, "'"
"211 Q, And bv pov rGlo, 10 II eorroct Inot Ilr,
, .
,21 santloao v.. oolno 10 bo POld 15.75 ror oacn hour no
i 22 vorked ot v..to /laIloaonent 1 """
I ..',
'12:1 A, Tnot voUlll bo correct, ,
" ...
!24 Q. And bJlI roto. tnot noonl t,",t Capllol Aroo
125 TMIlI b/llIed lI1iii,o /laIloaonentl8,82 ror ~~ur ,,",
: P8Ge,~l
~y /._----------------~~.~.."
I 2 tn t _ S voretl vonU ~Wnr OtV~~ tnal anv lOOCr "lllc .kllll. ......., :
o ~, an oao ~ t 0 ~o hln lPOC~.!!-!.._...._
3 lUlled to do thll cloanlllll vork ot Woolo Itllnoaonont!
4 A, Mo. ",'on, Inoro V...'I onv rOIl lOOCIrtC
5 Ikllll ..ked ror,
6 Q, vore \IOU presenl ot v..to lIInoaONlnt on APril
7 13th or '1141
B A, No, netM.
9 Q, Do YOU hGW onv porsonll knovledgo or tho
IB Owntl thll took ploco th.t ""mlng vhen Lull Santloao
11 orrlwcl1
12 A. No, na'an.
13 Q, AI anv line pr or to tho tlno or hi. occldenl,
14 lIIllch I bollow v.. In tna .rtornoon or APril 131h or '54.
15 did YOU _nGllv olW onv Inltrucllonl 10 LUI. Sonlloao
16 rllIllW'dlllll tllo IlOl'k ho v.. 10 oorrorn II V"lo lIon_nl
17 th.t alll or tllo nonnor In vnlch 110 v.. to porrorn It I
19 A, I _ollv did not. no, ",'on,
19 Q, Did \IOU lpook vltn onllOno 01 V,,'o lIonoa...nt II
',211 prior to 1110 occldonl raaordllllllho vork LUll Sonlloao v.. il
121 10 porrorn Ih.... on that alvl ~
1~12:I ~~~ ;;'v po;;;likn~~r.IlIlo.----1..
24 Inalruclod LU11-~llpgo .peelrlclllv.. 10 hov h. v.. 10
I ------ '
125 porrorn tho Job ho v.. dolno Ilt-UIlIl! IIonllllononl on tho
I -",.,-' --~-
....... -.
L--::::=~-_ ._____.. . __ . Poas B3
~"'-."
-/.-.
.
Sani I ogo uor~~ I. ;\0 "anageMnt?
A. that uould be correct.
Q, Vnot nok.' UP tnlo '2,61 dlrr.rontl.1 bal...n
the pav rate and the bill rate?
ttR. LUTZ' \lhat dO vou MM, uhet MkOO !.nil
I
2
J
4
5
S BV lIS, PIllA'
7 Q. Where doe! thDI none\l go?
6 A, VIIl. os Iho o""lover, Coollol ArOI To.... h..
6 to pav oil onolov.r rOlaled COOIII plVroll 10xos and pav
1I!1 Inlo t1'1t1 unonsHownent CGnp and tny. \lorl<era' conp (or
II pronlun on LUIO Sanllooo to our.~orrlor. VhlCh II Iho tlno
12 11M the D1atll \larkers Insurance nmd. and then. of COI6"tO,
IJ 1001 to nakO . Illtlo bll gr nonov on Ihol, too, And I
14 aD vant 10 phr'" IltllO ,"-unl or nonov on Ih.t,
15 Q, So thll dmeronllol bolveen pov roto and bill
16 rlto Ihll yoU charrod'lo v..to 1Ion00o...' ond Ihot yoU
'17 Charge to all or \loUr cUlStonert, I'ft aaaunlnu there'a lOne
18 differential, that none\! II used to P8U. llk8 \IOU laid,
19 thll PBVroll taxes. the unonPlovnent I the uorkera' COl'lP and
"28 tnon..no prorlll
21 A, It al.. h.. 10 Pili ror IIIl lIOhll. IIIl 10101'\1, nv
,22 Ilarrt'.eolarv, tho 11/1""11'1101 rlbbDlla and" rortn. vo
,
:23 don't/haw Ihol nonv 1I/PIIIl"IIora onl/llDl'l, nlnd YOU,
'24 Prlnl.r rlDbona vo'll coil II,
~25 I 0, Thot ao\Jlldl ralr,
!//
,
Poao 112 _J
:l-d..lii.~.i-hi~-.;.,Cld_;.;tl-- -I
i 2" A, GIOI rron nil omco vould hOW told hln Vhll h.1 I
! 3 ....10 bo dolllll thO dOlI no 1I1000edlll> 01 v..to lIInoaonol)l
II' 4 In lho,rorn or giVing hln tho Job aeacrlPtlon or IhlJ'
, I
1 5 dUIIOS lllal 110 v.. to oorrorn, unen na raoorled to V..tl
. I
\ 6 lIInoaonent, > b,0 roporled to I ganllonan nonod C,",lton
7 scott I 1 UOUld ME:Jl&. blllS8d on the CUltDMr .
I 0 Exhlbll I, Gollllh8ll.I, And I IlOVtd IMllne I Ihlt point
I 9 In 11110, Carllon sCott lold hln 10 pick 1110 brDDn lIld
\IB push tho broon or PICR.~ Iho l1oao ....111 1110 con..l....
11 Dr uhBtever. \
'.
12 Q, Do YOU nllW onvPO
13 Iho Inltrucllona Ih.t Lull SM IIlO v.. Olwn '- hll
14 orrlwl II v,,'o 1IIn_1 th.raalW'd to 1110 Jllllllo v..
15 to porrorn thot dllll \\
18 A. I personllllV un't thore;\IO. no. I COUldnlt
17 1111 vhal v.. oxacllv ld 10 hln, \
i 16 Q, M or I line or thll occlclolil. did \IOU hllW
119 anv knovloclgO Ihl prior 10 APril 131h or I~ Ita..."..."
i211 o/llllo... IIJIlPIlo;d bv CIIlIIII'1.ro. T....,. to vallo
121 /laIloaononl ~ bOOn rldlllll In Ih. trucksl \
,22 A, '/1 bollova I did, 11>01I.w tnll T ~l*'"
/ '
12:1 I Ihlnk VI hed ono IndiVidual Ihll v.. rldlllll In IhI~llCk
124 or Ih. truck, and Ih.I'o .hon I -- boC... lIIlan I rOll14.
25 OUI about thon rldlno on thl truck, thlt'l Vllon I c... ~"
, '
./
.,; ,".
Pllllt B4
. 1 ~Ith the no.truck-rldlng.rul6.
2 Q, 00 vou rec.11 .nen ,nl. ... In rol.tlon to "
3 A, LU'.?
4 Q, V..,
5 A" All I cen ..v I. II ... bOror.. I don't n...
6 the da,e, or, I vouldn'l uant to sPOCulate on Ihe date.
7 Q, CIin{OU t.ll ne .n., hllllpenll<l, .h.' In~,
B clrcunstances "e'~ and \lhv as a rt1ult vou cane,lID "I III
9 Ih. nO'lr\JCk'r1dl~rul.! /
,19 A, I Juet dl~'1 .enl enV or rl'/ .~(OV... on ·
'II truck, II.... Dueln~declelon Ih.1 I nll<l' Dosed on I
12 don't .anl 10 put rl'/ enP V....I rl.k, end riding on Ih.
! 13 beck or a llarbllGe truck, I nv nlnd, Is rlak.
:14 Q, AM orlOr vou nll<l.'vou.pe....n.llV nacl. Ihl.
,IS decl.lon, did you oand vrllt.n hOllrlc.llon or thl. to
119 V..I. "an,.....nl? \
il7 A, I Ihlnk, .. I .t.led be ., It v.. .. It vOUld
,19 h.va neen. verD.1 .t,l.nont th.1 .ou h.va boon nod.,
: 19 end rl'/ orne. .t.rr/lh.t Deln9 oonn. 0 GI91 or vhoever
, I
128 .1.. Ih.1 ... ,.IOVll<l .1 nv c"""enV .1 I t line, VOUld ,
121 h.va neen InrQl'necl not 10.011<1 eo....l>ocIV 10 r\. on ·
I .'
122 lruck, /
'1i~y4 ;~; := Dv you! ~
:25 Q, And, 1Sl.ln, I Dell... your prior I..llnon v..
I PISl.1I5
~__ ___ .__'_ __I
I~ Q, 00 vau h.ve anv out.ld. knOlltedll' Ih~b(;iV'-:
2 ~.. In.truclll<l Lul. SanlllSlo .n.r h. errl I v..t. I
I 3 ~I" 10 ....Inc.llv th. nanner I .hlch hO v.. I
! 4 10 POf\'c(!' hi. Joll? I
A, '1_.11V don'l h.ve I
II vould nol 'bt~0IIl0ll ror olher Ihen vhoever
voUld De on thO JQb.~ 1 do Ih.I, tllough, In other i
1/OI'd., Ir Cerllon SCoth. 'I th.re Ih.t dev, Ih.n IIIVDe I
9errv Plckl. or IIrI Slerner or on. or the other i
.~Ieore l\IlI laI<lNI ove;:-)1\1 dull.. vhll. hO'. out !
" '
Ih.t devl llle[ v, h. lItlI Instruct oita or OIl" '1'4>Iov", ..
-..:.;
to. here, the brOOn. here, 1\enI. plc",~ that
cenll>O t nero , '"
"-
Q, But It vould hM boon _. .1.. ~"I'
ISlMBllt? ""
A, IIoet Ilk.lv, '.
Q, 00 VOU 1MI anv _. . 0 vno ]
d.ternlned IhO root. or .- thO truck rout. Ih.t Lul.
SenlllOlO red. In th.1 dev?
A. I vould ...IN V..I. IlenlSlenenl h.. Ih.1 rout.,
I ........... Q, I lIlCl8nllllCl th.t prior 10 1Ir>$Mlr~'.
122 ICcldll\!' there v.. en Incident v~.... 0,;. or VOII" IBnPI
123 v.. rldl~n-ll truck .t Iloole'tlenlSl.nonl end YOU nod. th.
:24 dICI.lon th.l V~. .nould no longer rid. In the
! eo..____
:25 trucknnd'voU COMUllc.t8<NM._tO oonn. end GI9I,
l.<~/
-,POll. 07
,"--".
"
\ !rIal wou don't r~ sP'!clrlcallV orlLhl teLling anyone
..
2 .1 V..,. "anegonenl Ih.' VOU had nad. Ihl. decl.,on Ih.'
3 the tenps uere nol \0 ride on the trucks?
4 A, Va', I vue.. I'll .lIck Vllh thellleC..... I
5 don't exectLv rene~r haVing I 'POCI~~C converaatton Utth
6 . spetlrlC perean on I lIPClCtrlc da~.:'
7 Q, v.. 'h.re . r.pr...n\dilva or CBIlllel Ar..
,
9 T.......I W..I. IIM...._I on~rll 131h or '94 Olh.r than
"
9 th. olh.r l.nP' Ih.t v.r. eonl oul th.r. to do york?
19 A, I don't r",i\, .
11 Q, Vould you h.'IlI eone eorl .r 1011 or llook DICk .1
, '
12 Ih. orne. thOl'voUld .. ".
13 A. I.&. no. Mlan, '''-..,
14 9-/ 00 you .ver rec.ll h.vln; env conVlrnllOns
.15 VII~'M. or GI91 In vnlch Ih.V lold you th.t Ih.~'..r. I
,IB pd\' Ih.r. th., d.Vl ", :
:1(' A, Nol thai I r."ll, "',:
poo--.--- ---.'-'-..--.
19 Q, And I llell.ve vou 1..Ilf1edth.1 11 veo cerllon
IS SCott Ih.1 In.lrucled LUI. Sanllego In th. nannor In Vhlch
21 h. v.. 10 perrorn hi. JoD .ner h. errlved .1 Ih.
21 recllllV, 11 Ih.1 correctl
22 A, I ..Id I aealllBd 11 veo cerllon SCOII Dosed on
23 GMnan I EllIllDll vher. on tiler. II ...,. Lul. end the
24 three olher Il1<Ilvldu.l. v.re .lJlpooed 10 reporl 10 Cerllon
25 SColI,
PISl. Illl
---.---.------,--.-.:.. -..
I FolloVlIll1 tr, senlllSlo'. ICcld.nl, did UOU _.llV tal<.
2 anv .,.pe to .ns.... th.1 1_ Ih.1 vere IIlenI.rter eont
3 to V..,. IlenlSlenenl did nol rid. In 1111 truclla?
4 A, Th. onlV Ihlne th.t I peraon.llv did .1 Ih.
5 line In tI,. rorn or .,.pe to en..... Ih.1 Ih.1 dldn'l
B hlPPOIl veo give. dlrecllve to Donn. end Qlgl end IOIVI>OdV
7 .Ieo In.1 ... 90lng 10 plec. peopl. 10 V..I. IlenlSlenenl
9 th.t tlleV .... nol 10 ...1911"" "",1_ 10 ride .lIhOr
9 In or on . truck,
19 Q, TO VOIJ' 1utOII1_. v.. \lOll' dlrecllve .ver pOt
U In vrlUng end eenl to V..I. 1len_1 roUoul1lll tr,
12 510111"'0'. eccldent?
. 13 A, "" I .UledDer...., lIMn veo no -- 1 cIon'l
14 renenlleI' pOtllng IOIVlhlNl In vrlllflllend IIOCIlfllI 11 to
15 tl1e/l .evlng nol 10 out IOIvt>odV on . lruck, ThOl'. not 10
IB .eu th.t Ih.1 dldn'l h_, Th.I'. 10 .1Ill 1 dOn'l rec.1I
17 11.
I
19
2lI
21
122 A
! '
,23
'24
'25
"
,
,/,
.f -__
Illl
\iorkln; at bKaU5e It doe,n't ;equ. such 5~1'1C.
skills. \il nlgM PUll tnat person off or ... let's use LUIS
as an uwll JUllt to "Ilke I a easv. Ir WI I had I
,peelllC ,kill Ih.1 anolh,r custoner .anlOO an~ .. ~Id nol
have InVbodW illIG to put on that lob. ve naw ;0 pull LUla
all 01 ~..I. "anau.nent'. Job, put bl".t Ih. ABC cO"pan.
to ..rlor" Ih.1 t..k or Ih.1 JOo, r'olae. LUI. .m
anotner enplovee that can do tha'(UnctIOna that Lula \ias
~olng ., ~"I. Konau,"""I, Th.r.'.. bunco or olo,r
r....n., I nean,..! coUl~ t.lk .11 ~.v 1/ VOU'd lIk.,
g, To.t'. 'I~., Tnenk VOU, Prior to APrlt 01
1994, ~o vou 0..... an~ portOn.l knovleelg. 01 .h.lh.r
.,
COllII.1 ...... T_ r.I'Il~ . to"P .no oeel oeen ...Ivned to
, .
~oot. Konau,"""t lor. r....n olo.r loan .1 to. r_t or
I
~"I. "anauOMl1l7 !
A. I ..rao.all~ ~on't knov alan. 10.1 .. pUlleel,
I
2
3
4
5
6
7
6
9
II
'II
112
,
,13
I
114
,
: 15
116
,
! 11 no, "a'BIt. ,
! 18 g, YOU ';"I>Oll~eel to IV', LUl~\",..lIon. allOUI
'119 Yorkers' cONl/benerltl thlt Kr, santllQarecBIY9d thB18 88
21 . r..ult 01,10. pro"luno to.1 r...lt.1 Are.,TenPO P.ld, I.
121 to.t corr.t17 "
I
122 1.,,/1 Yes I NI'M. '.
,23 g, Ancl I bOll..... ~OU loolllleel .arll.r loS\ to.
!24 dlrr~rtlll blltueen thl te~rarv enPlovees prJ ~... -nd
i2S tolblll reI. Ih.t VOU billed oul to 10. cllenl, 10.1 '
! L '
i Pau. 97
L _ .________ ---~---+-------+-
rc-"-'A:-I vueea vaU c.uid';I.to II lo.t u.y;e;r;,~:--in--:
! '-. :
12 oloorVOl'd.' .oen I 0111, I'll bill oUl ,~~).I'..II\I I i
I 3 blllllll,lIIIqo,7S CIMtOlllll'O '~.2llI."'10\l_, Yo.lr !
I 4 PllIIl'Oll tn. uorkel'1t.. cOoN>' un_10\lllllnt 0.. .lroeelV bOon !
I 5 p.ld, 60 lI11en ~""".v co_ .In,.Inl" I.... C\III......., i
& that .1.,.,.--conee In, 1 Man, "I dorI't lit Bnd I~,
7 Okll\l.,",ii, tol. IIlCO Inl" v..l. KonIll;""'I'CQ'/OI'O LUI. or
6 tfu. IIlCO C.....ro tot.,
iJ --..-....
8 g, But CIIlII.1 Ar" Y.N>O I. .1 acne point ~ovn
II lno rollll c_.leel ..
Il A, 1lIl1_,
12 Q, YOW l/OIJ -. bIl v..l. KonlllMOllI lor env o....l~
13 ratll. uorbr.' CorIJ. tIlllIIJlovnent I at cllterl. that ClIPltll
14 Are. Y""", PM OIl bIlI.tl 0' lno tMPOrIl'V _1_1
IS A, V..,
II. Q, H..... 110O ....... .poken .110 ,,", LUll'... enllOll.
17 ~ 01. ol/lc. prior 10 todOV7 ./
18 'A, _. V... no'.., /'
16 Q, ClIIVOU I.U ". ~l1on?
21 A, Altar IIle aec}deitt. I..U I Clll teU ~ou, I
21 llon't 1u1O. .oeclllc <life. or dll\ll,
22 Q. on 1\01I MI1V 11_ -- .oo 1\ ,,". LUlz vou .pok.
21 "Iul?
24 A, I co.Ueel .110 IV', Lutz, I Ihlnk, ....rw I.v
25 tinea, on. or 1.0 11_, I tOlnk,
PIIII. B9
1 dlrferentlal In~. U&5 used to plW thln;s such as
2 ununploWftent cOMPensation. ~orker,' cOMPensation., Is that
] correct?
4 A, V.s, no'en. p.vroU t.x,
5 g, And tho oourlv ral. to.1 COllII.1 Ar.. Y."P.
G P.I~ to LUI. 5onllllllO, .os Io.t non.~ tool... p.ld 10 01"
7 tol<.n rro" to. non.V tnot .os P.ld 10 COI>l,lOl Ar.. Y.I\PS
B bv Vaste "anagenent PUl"eUMt to thll cU!ltoner order?
9 A, I<:tu.UV, no, M'en, Tno nv 1\ vorks I. II I
18 eMPlov, In thiS case, Luis Santlago, 1 orrer Luis. In thiS
11 case, '5.75 to perrorn duties at/8 cU5toner. In thiS case,
112 v..l. "anlll.".nl, onc. LUI. 11."1.0" 01. .ork In .
i 13 Dat IlIractorv "armer, "hleh .~. covered en hour so, 1 PIlV
14 LUI. ror to... Mare, SOl" h. .I.C>"II. . II". card .. In
IS tol. c.... I lolnk II ... onl~ lor .Ix ooure or .Ioot
16 oour. bOlore no ... Injured -. I loen plI\I 01" 10. 1S,7S
'17 II.... to. 48 ..are lir .1001 lloure or .not....... 10. oeck 1\
I
its I., I lo.n DIU, vost. Konau.....nt, eo I ectu.UV p.v to.t
i 19 non." out to ~h" Bl'lPloV&e, and thin I hBve to "Bit
; 21 anll\lh.re rrQIi on. ...k 10 8lI d... 10 1181 10. I'Iln.~ rro"
;21 v..t. Konllll.nent or onv 01 IIV olo.r CUSIOllOl'll,
i
122 II.' But.t 10. end 01 10.1 11". ....Iod. lno I'Iln.v
:23 voslo'lIanlll.nenl PII\II 10 ~ou goeo lowardlO creelll Vou lor
'24 t..hourlV r.to IO.t Vou p.l~ 10 10. t.", to.t VOU ..nt to
. /
;25 ,~"I. llanau.nenll
;
Pill. lllI
I "
.-..---------------..
i'Z""--a: Do VOU rec.1l .o.t ~ou dlecuaaocl dll'lno Ih~l
! 2 '<on....r..llon.7 Iltd I'd Ilk. VOU to g.1 oo .oecl/le .. vou
! 3 c~l.. '
I 4 "A, I cen'l roc.U .peel/lc., IIIlorllllo,l;,I~, I
i t :::>alOGia, All I con I.U VOU I. 10.1 I 0" VllMl I.V
I G con""".t~ VI\O All0rn0~ LUlZ. omlllOV''''''' ....t.lnlllll
1 obVlouolv to LII.!. end LUI.' Joll vito C'!Pit.1 Are. YWO
I 8 on~ probelllv OI"I~'" 1\.... to vo.1 ~"ro dlaeueelllll oore
8 todav, Hau .peellle v. 1101, I llOI\~1 knOU, OllVIOUlll~ I
, l
II ~on'l tolnk .. IIOt "'\II dllllto .~ \Ill ... ..... lodav
II oec.... I don'l ..-"'O'/I~ . uorv 10llII cOll""".II011
12 vllo AUorn.~ Lutz, \;
,\
13 Q, Cen vou roc.U,lInil hlllll .1.. lo.t 110O om ,,",
14 LUlZ dlec_ olller to,,;' lI11.t JUSI recOlllleel7
IS A, I ro.llv cla nol roc.1 _trice, no, I'"
18 eorrv. ./
11 Q, Ancl,d,.,.llllI 1110OO occoolOllI ~ epok., dl~ \101I
18 caU ,,", LUlz, or did 110 c.U 11007 . \
18 A, I vould IlIIIllne 1110 ...Iglnel e.~c... rron ,,",
21 LUlZ 10 ~,' Houe......, I'" ~ I did c.U 01 oltller In
21 IIle lorn 01 . rolll'O c.U or lIOlllltolllll,
\
~ Q, Poro", lor . 10Uou'~ cOllYlll'101I0II7'
23 A, Follov'uP cOll""".II011 poeololv, 1100. .1~1ler .1
24 01. rOClUOOt _. I don't knov, I don'l knOU to.1 I ooO~
25 c.U 01" 10 ..V. OOV. tol., 101. end 101. 11I1... .. I J\IlIt
\
Pill. III
,
,
-. ,.....-..-.-- ... ~~- _._-_.__._._._.._-----_.~._-
. ' .......__\r'.. ' .~----- .
_",,_ ~"'-',",".o.-,---,-_ '.'
. .
\ urll:en agreenM\ .t Uft5 going to be "ade be,yetln tM
2 tuo eONlMle9 and I UM reVle"lnlil uha' apPGaI"t to be a
3 IJtandardlM "MIa tlMQSlOMnt, lncorporatod contractor
4 aareencnt and 1 "115 "aklnlil changes or coMent' !lased on
S things Ihal 1 needed 10 knou and/or OGreed or dl.agreed
6 Ulth, Ir that Mauer' ~our ana"er.
7 Q, And thl. tenPOrary ..rulc. ...r..nenl Ihal
B refers to \IOU a cOr\Panv and a contrec1or. uhleh \lord
9 otando 'or '1lllIIIl Area T'/lPOl
II A, 1 uould ..aune thai I'-uould De .. 'Illlllal Ar.o
\1 tenPe yoUld be the con~r8Ctor,1 But, then, IGlln. \fOU knO\l
. /
12 Uhol yOU do uhan yoU BISUnOithlnDI,
,13 Q, ExactlY, I'll;'OIP yOU oul h.re, Under nunDer
14 3 KOpe. It eave the general _scope or centreetor'a
'IS obllgatlona .hall De {~ provide to the co""anY rron tine
'19 to tine tenPOrarv ....Ic.. or CI,rleln or It. OI\Illov... to
I .
'17 oroulde IonPOrorv ..rvlcea, so dOl5 that --
,19 A, Thero you have It, 1 vOUld ...une frOn that
19 tnot 1 vould.be Ihe contrector,
21 a. /AGaln. GolNl back to parsraptl nll\ber 11, do
[21 YOU have 'any ro<ollec\lon or VhY YOU circled the vord
,
122 treln end Indlc.led V..I. t\8Illllenent7 Were you nollllll
A, 1 UOUld h.te 10 ea.'"", uh.1 I u.. eetuallv :23 thalv..t. t\8Illllenenl veo reopon.lbl. 10 Ir.ln th.
i24 tnlnJclllll.1 In.t point In \lne. bul I vould oroblllllv [24 l!"IOOrarleal
[25 .UlllIeat to VOU.lhol It Illl""ere Ih.1 Inl. u.. g011lll to be . 25.' A, I uould n.te 10 ."""ul.t. bee..... II could
I Pili. IIl9 , ;; Pille llS
L_____ __.__________________..............---------
!'-j-aci-u.iilv ';an .- 11 could r.allv onlv nean ..;;ort;,;'-------\\i r-lCiiiiY~MvmiilOFPEiiNSYi:VI.llIA
2 IhlnDIi II nean. lhat .lIn.r 1 uanted v..t. t\8Illllenenl to ! l\~ COUNTY DP ,lIlIII!IlLI.IlI
3 treln or I Ulllted 10 Ir.ln In.teed or v..t. t\8Illlllonenl, 'I 3\
4 IIIllcn one 11 nelllt, I don'l lInou, II could be \akan \ 4 \ .'
5 el'ther UIl\I, lI1<l I re.llv don'l ulIlI to .1l\I on. VBl/ or Ihe 5 \ I, /Jr/ R, 1IlORI!. e COlI"I Reporter-Moterw
S other bee..... I don'l rec.ll .xacllv uhv 1 Circled In.l I 9 P1.ClUC,ltJlIlOrIZll'lto edlIlnl.ter o.tha "'ut. _111001
7' and put In... letlere Inore, I 7 In the t~lol or ceusee, end hlYllllllllJmce In torU.l..
8 Q, GoIIlll beck 10 VO... earlier teall-~~. dOI-'''li 8 PeMSVlvehle, do herebY certllll tn../lhe rOl'Ol1011l1I I. the
9 recell correcllv th.t you ..Id tn.1 'Illlllal Ar.. Telll>O did II 9 teallllOllV ~, BRII.Il J, llAIJlIWl, j/
II nOI Iraln Lul. 911l\lllBO 10 perromlh' llUIles .t VIOle liS \1 nrther ce/'ll,rV tn.1 Derore Il\tItaklllll or
11 Kanlllenenl on APril 14th. 111941 I 11 oold d.poalllon~ vllneaa,~ dulY .uorn\ th.t tllD
12 A, Mo. YO did not Ir.ln Lul. 9anllllllo on Ihal dov. 12 quee\lon. lIld ane~~ ...../eIlan doIm In .tllllOtl/llD b'/ In.
13 no, 13 ..Id ROoorter'MoI~ ~Yed end agreecIlO. lIld
14 Q, Old \IOU l...ln hln .t anv line In preo...llon 14 .n....rdI re<lUCed to ,E"""'ler P1'lntOUl IJlder tllD
IS ror tn. uork ne ueo a~ 10 perrom 01 Vesle 15 dlrecllon or .eld RepOr~,
19 twt_t on Aorll131n or '941 19 I "':,her ~llllItnotllle oroc:eedlOlllllld
I '
7 A, Mo. ......, 17 evlclellC. .... COtllllned rullll,lI1<l ",clI'ol.lv In IIID not..
IS Ill, PIllA, tnase ?1Ullt c..toner ordOre th., IS leIlen b'/ ne D?.'11Ie ullhln deoOo,lIllO, lIld Ihat Int. coov
18 I UOUld~'. COP\l or, }cIlXI't Villi 10 .....\100 Vou 19 Ie a correcllrlllllCrlPt or tlle~,
28 Bboul Inen I10re tOdBl/,,-tO tnol'. all tl\tl queellona I 28 In I..II"""v UllDreDr" I h..... _10
" '
21 heve, ...../ 21 lnocrlbed 11\I hencl Ihl. 25th dOlI or Otlobel', 1110O,
~,
22 IlIIlerei>oon 'I' Ill. depoalllon ueo concllXled al 22
1~14S P,n, "-_ 23
"
. -". Pili. III
'-,_ 24
~, i2S
MY ,onnl..lon EKPlree PebrUBrV S,
1 thflt t ae\l It,
2 Q. 00 \IOU recall I( thiS "65 80nt to \IOU berore or
3 .rtor Kr. Santlaoo's acCident'
4 A, I uould ...""" BI1d De ullllng .1"''' to Il<II
S thaI II uas .enl arler Ihe accldant hod hspooned,
6 Q. on pege 2. DCtunll'l on page 1 8lld t. there Bra
7 lOne hangurllten nolellon', 00 you knou uh'" nandUrlllng
9 Ihll I"
9 A, n.t uoUld be nine,
Q, Ir 1 can dlrecl your attention. under oarllllrsph
:11 11. It IIVa cent\actor responslbllltv for DnP10YOGII
il2 contreelor VIII recrull, InlerVleu, test, ..lact, hire and
113 train the personnel '0 be asslliIned to perror" \lark (or the
conpan\! It no cost to -the COnpMV. In that lentence.
thera I. circled on tnl. docunenl In. uord test end tr.ln,
and Ulth relation to the CJrcle'around tralr, therc'a a
line end It .ev. UK, Does lhal .tend ror y..le
,
"anBQsnenl?
A, 1 uoUld ...une,
C. Do \IOU knOll vhe' \IOU MMt \lhen \IOU Circled UU!
vord lraln end put the nolot Ion V..le t\8Illllonenl neXl to
117
ill
14
liS
liS
117
,
/19
119
,
128
'21
,
:22
12:1
..-
.-
,
.....
,-
55,
Notlll'1l P1.ClUc
, /
1110O,
R... 112
-_..._---_.._--.__.._---~--\-..._-
I
-'
,
.
.
Exhibit N
'..
\,~
,-
. -_.-.. - -.':':' ..-....-
-. ~- ~ . ...... '.
.I
:-In:! I'a.
.i,1I ,\T1..\STII' ItEI'IIlITl:It, ~II SI:IIII-;S
1111l'lIill~ \\11;"0 t'llllllllllllu'atl,.1 It I .\lllll~lIallt.
/,,,..1,,,,..,1,'/ I', \\'111'1,'1111'''''' f'''IH/'I'II.,"tlllll .\/,
}Jt'fffUIIf"d'\'I/II"j."",.,"'/Id;III/('IJ/, :t11j I'll.
:!1ll. ~l:\:! .\.:!.I :l71IH1."ij), Tht' lillI,\' 1'l,lp\"alll'I'
lit' till' hlllll'...lt~' ~1~ltt'IIl\'llt 1'llllt'I'I'IlI11~ .\11111'1-
lilllt':\ t'nillll'l' tll i1pl'l~' fill' tilt, 'I'I'il!1 Hurk
pn:-itiHIl ~Ol':i tulht' :'1'l'uIUI (I1'1I11~ Ill' A'"d"".
;01..;, lIi1nll'l~'. Wlll'IIIl'I' ;\ppl'llilllt 1'\lonl:;I'll
g011l1 fllith in fnllllwillg lhl'olll.dl nil tlw Jnh
I'd"'I'I'al. 1\1'I'Ol'llilll!:ly. I join till' 1'lIlU'lIl'1'illl{
;11111 IIll'l'l'lItill).! upinillll lit' :,\11', .11I:,th-t' ('w...
lill,',
.
0\ III "I,..UI ~.~ll~
,\I.T 'I'I';)II'S,ISC.. '\l'Il<'lIl1l1l.
\',
\\'OItK)H:S'S Cmll'l;SS'\TIOS ,\1'.
1'1';,11. 1l0AIUlIJ.lSIlS,\ \' lInll Ci
& Ill'lIcklll~), '\\lllellee_,
:4UI"'I'11\11 ellUl't nl' 1'1'1l1ll'i)'I\'l\lIln,
Ar~"II'II "pril ~!I, !!l!II;,
Upc""',1 ,llIl~' :11, !!lllti,
'l'l~lIlpUI'ilr~' IIIIIJllo~'ml'lIl lIg't'Ill')' IUlll
wnrt..hmll'iinJ,t l'llmllllll~' III W}1l11n llriver Wil~
1I1"~iJ.tIU!d 1ll'II1'nhlll tll'ci~11l1I of \\'lJrkl1ll'nt~
C,un,"'u,uUlI11 "1'I'"al \l"'"'II11f1irllll11~ r,.r"r-
t't)'~ llWlll't1uflJllllel1tl'\ tllllrh'llr, Ntt,J\H:l.I:!jt)1
Ilut revl'rl"llIg' tlt!lerminnliull thut UH('IIl')' wus
Iln\'I'r's l~mJlIt))'I!r, The CIl1l1mllll\\'I~alth
CUlII't, Nu:;, Ir)2H I1l1cl lr.:m c,n, IU~~I, t);.:1
,\,211 lar':l, artinnecl uwartl hul ril\'Cn;clt
Unnrd's findill~ Ul'\ tu rl!NIHIIIHlhle I'arl~'.
AHlllll')' UPIWlIh!lt, Tht. HUllrl'lTJtI ('ntlrt. Nn,
rIB I,:,n, WHi" ~IlJlJlllla, II" Iwlll that wun!-
hnushlR rOIllII:my Wll." (tn\'l'r'K ('lnJlln~'t'r,
ClIInmunweullh CUUrl'H nrdt'r v!ll'ah'llt
WllrkUWU'K CUlI1pl'lltmtinn ^IIIK-'lll linnI'd ur-
Itcr rcinslnh'd,
I, Wurl\t'rJ'>' C'lIl11lWn~lltilln C:=tIHIUI I~U!I,I,
W:I\I,1l11
:O:1'IlJlI' HI' apl1l'llatl' l'I,vil'\\' ill WlIl'kl'!",..'
1'1l1llIlt'lI:,iltlllll IJI'nl't'I'llill~:-i i:-\ Iilllltt~11 tllllt'It'I"
millathlll Ill' \\'llI'tl\l'I' l'lln,..titlltillllal ri..:ht,..
ha\'I' IU'tl1l \ illl;!tt'II, t'l'l'llr IIf \;I\\' hil:; bt'I'li
l'ulIIllIilll'll, III' :ill)' lil\tlill~:4 of fill't 111'1' hp'
:-\111'1'111'11'1111,\' :-\ull:-\t:mtiall'\'illt'1l1'I',
:!, Wllrlu'rl'i' l'unwellsutlnl1 C=:31jll!)
\~IH'~linn Ill' wlllltht'I' l'mplu>'I~I"I~IIlIlI11~I'1
"l'latillll:-\hll' l'sil'l.... fill' 1I111'lIu:-\t':4 ..f WI' ".
l'OIIlI"'lIl"atloll, 1:-\ ollt' or I:I\\'. ha:wclulltllll1ud
ill~" IIf r;ll.~t.
a, \\'nrlwr:;' CnIHlll'nsuttun ~:!t1S
'I'11:,t fOl' IIt'h'l"minln~ wlll'lhl'r :'1'1,\';11,1
flll'1I1...IJI~11 h~' IIlli' pl'I'l'Cln tn unnllU'l' hl'I'Ul1\l"
1'1I1111u)'I'11 of 1I1'I'l'UlI tll whom hl' i:; loanl'll. 11,1'
pIU'pll:'t':; Ill' workl'I':'" l'ornpt'n~ation, i~ wlll'll:
1'1' Ill' pa:,:it'i'l IIl1lh'l' laltt'I":; li~ht Ill' l'IlIlIl~,1
with I't'gunl lint nlll~' tll wnrk In he t1lllll' hill
ul:'I1 tll IIIlll\lWr uf pl'rl'lJl'min~ it.
I. \\'nrlu'r:;' <:nnllll'nliutlnn ~2m~
J-:ntlt~' ptll'iSC:-\l'illl~ ."it-tht tn l'ontrnllnan.
111'1' Ilf IIt'l"l'llnlllltlCII of IlIIrrnw(!11 i'cl'v:lnt',.
wlll'k I~ "I'lnpI4l)'cr," fnl' llurJllltw~ of wurkl'n-'
Cjlllllll'n~ntill1ll irrl'l'illcctl\'l! Ill' \\,'hcUwr l'lllltl',1
Il't uctunU)' l'xurdl'il'II,
See pllhlil'lItiun Wlln.h mill I)hra""
IIII' uthl'r jlldidnl cnl1.,,1I11~1ions alltl lid,
Iniliul1!'1,
:i, WClrkerN' Cnmpen:mtinn ~207, 209
FllctlJl~ whld, may hc rl'lc\'l\nl to ilt'h'r,
II1lnlllR l'xll'itence uf t!l1Iplnyee-ell1ll1u)'er fl,I;!.
t1nllHhlIJ in cnntexlllf wnrkcr'N cnmpel1l'latiun
";)rrnwciI ~1!r\'lInt duetnnt! include ti~ht t.,
tlell'l'l IIncl IIiKchar~e mnplnycc IIml l'ikill, IIr
l'Xlwrtlt\c rNIUirt.llt for perfomumcc Ill' \\,l)r~:
pa~'n\(!nl of WII~l'M may he cumddcrcd. hut L..
nut detl'l'minut"'c fnclnr,
Ii. Worke...' Com\len,"llon <:;02:\.1
Eueh ,,"rke...' compell_utllln ,11'1'011'
o\'er l'xiHtuncI' of mnplnyc(H~m(llo)'(!r n'la'
tllIn_hlp Illu.t he decide, I on \1>< 0"11 racL',
1. Wurke.... CUIll\len_llllun <:;0205
Not"ith_~llIdlnK that wmporal')' em'
pluymellt aKeney ""leeu,,1 driver aller exam-
11l111K his <tuallOcations, pulll driver, and had
_ole IMlw,'r tu wnnl11lllc his cmploymenL
warehllll_llI~ com pliny u) whom driver ....
11:,:,i~1
l'I,)'\'t
ItI~ I"
,,1'111'
\\'iIrl,1
wart,l
\\ul'k
~lllll }
!liltl~"
~lI111H
wan"
;11111 t
" \\'
n\'l'l'l
11111,\'1'
11,1:-1':
!I, \I'
,1111-':'
1I1l' ,
manl
\\lIu11
l'r I'll
Illij..rit
l'lllllP
,IuI
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Ntl
gl'
I'n
Illll'k
II..
,'AS'
'1.,\
In
must
& II)
I, G
Rell
2, CI
linn
lu f
III
1ifil I'"
1;'11 ,\TI..\~TIl' 111':1'1111'1'1'::1, ~d :-;1.:1111-::-;
II'" ,"111'11111"11',1 hy ,"lIh...llllllnll'\ilh'lh'I'. /'/,,/.
,Id, I,d. III ,\""'~"lI/'l'r'i. 1111'" I rill 1;"11"/1 '"
,''''ll/lI,p"IIU!! .\I'/Iflll /:'JI/I'd. Pit.
Iii;, .\.:!d 1:.!1:1 11l1!Ull. Till' '1111':-111111 lit'
\\hl'lh"I' all l'II\III'I~'I'I'-I'IllIII'I.\'I'I' 1','liltitlll....hil'
t',i...I:, i... nilI' lit' );lW, 11,1,"1'1111111111 lilldilll!:' 111'
fill'!. .\/"d'lI '/'t'iff'kit/!I t'III1I/'II"!1 I', \rm"k.
IHI"",,, f''''''IWI/",','1/1 ..I/'/"I/f Un",.d, :jll )'a.
('nllllll\\'. :lIii, :Iia .\.:!i1 I IIi., tl!ljil.
I:I-lil Tlw law gun'l'llill~ tlll" "lInl"'o\\"I"'"
"IIII'lu,\'I'I' i:-; \\I'II.t'~tilhli:,l\l'd. TIlt' It':'( rill'
c1I'II'I'minilll! \\'111'1111'1'11 ...I'I"\'lIIlt fUl'uh.llt't1 II,"
01111 jll"':"UII iii :lIIullll'l' hl'l'tlml':' lht' 1'11I1'10)'('11
ul' lilt' )11'1':0:1111111 \\'holll hi' I~ hllll'll b wlil'th.
1'1' III' IliI:':'I'S IIlUh'l' lhl' laUI'I":, I'ight Ill' l'llll.
trol with l'I')!;lrcl 1101 ollly III thl' \\'ul'k tlI IIll
l!tllll' hut all"lI tll tlwlllalllll'I' of 1"'I'lnl'l1ting- ii,
1I11lItl"" ,', \\'1/(.111111, 1-1;1 Pa, :!li:!, :!Ii,-" :!sl
A.:.!lI i:!,., i:!1i 1111711: ,\I1111l1~' ,', ,t'lf/du, aj:J
Pil, ;,!!:I, ;IH;" Hi A,:!d ;,\1, nil (l \1;,:11, Till'
l'ntit~' "1I:'~I':i,..illJ{ tlU' I'i).!hl III \'111111'111 thl'
IIHlIll\t'I' 0" llw 1lI'l't'lIl'lIIum'p Ill" thl' :'I'I'\'illlt'l"
wOl'k Is till' ImlIJln,\'I'r, il'l't'~JlI'l'li\'1' of wlll'lllt'l'
1111' C'Hlltl'ul i.. jH'tllall,\' I':oit'rl'illl'll, ,\1111/0""
aia PH, at ;,!lli, :Ii .\,:!cl ilt !ill, Ullwl' fal'tllrs
whkh lIIil,\' ht! l'I'h'\'lIlIt im'hulll th~ right In
,..I'1I'l'l "'Ill IIi:-:l'hlll'J,W t1w ('II\IIII1:'C'11 anti tlll'
:,kill Ill' I'Xpt'I'ti~11 I"'l(uh'l'tl 1'01' tilt' IU'lfol'.
IIIl1lU'l' Ill' lilt' work, Id, Ht ;.\17, Hi A,:!ll at lilt,
TIlt' 1I:1~'lIIl'nl III' \\'t1J.~l'M may lit' l'lIl1:,ltll'rl'c1,
hut I::. 11111 a Ih'll'I'lIliuatin' fm'llll', ""111':;" ,',
/I/iil/lt(dl"';" f:"'I'I,'ic' nun,',,,,!}, :IIi Pu, ;,,-,;,
Iii A. ~:I 11!l:l:,1. "lih1lll~h IIII' l'\,nnlnali1l11
of IIlt'lw filCllll'/'O J...'1litlt'l'O till' tll'lt'l'lIIinatillfl,
I':ll'h l'a:oit' 1I11ll"l Iltl Ill'l'lcll'c!1I1t it:-; uWIl l';ll'hl,
lJuit!! f:,I'I"'I'~''l, IIIC', I', \\'flJ'kll/j'II',~ ('1)"'/11'11'
tlllt;,,,, A/'/lnlf f{fJ,li1f, ,iii 1':1, ('IIII1Il1\\', .1:I-I,
IIJIl A,~,\lifllJll!li!l),
TIH~ l'I'c'tll'cl In llll' Instant t';I:lI' l':,ttlhll~I1t':;
lliul ('Iullllunl nl'l'lit"1 r"r a 1'",ill"11 wllh
.IFt', Af"~I' I'l'\'lt.'will~ Cllllrnltnt'/'O II\lalinl'a-
tlul1tl. ,I Fl' u:l~igl1l'tl Clallllant tu n & II n,\( U
tfuctur-trillh1r Ch;\'l'r.' Ii ~Ii II hmlnu clIntl'ol
C1\'I'r which dri\'t.'r t1J1J1l-'url'cI tu 1I111'fUl'III thc~
4, Till! I'U..itillll "i1h (j .\: U \\';1' udll.lll)' Ih~
..cl.:lllul i1,..I~IlIl1l'nl ~i\l'11 III Claimanl hy JFC,
hi":'" Il'l!illdilll! Clilllllillll\""t il"!li~III11I'1I1 \\t.:'~'
1l11lllt.:H'ltll'l'J inll1l' 11'l:lIUI.
5, li t:.: It I'ill&l JH': II ~"I rtllc h,lWJ 111'"11 huul'
\~ III "l'tI
\\'nrl~, I 'lailllitlll !'1'11l1l'1t'11 t1ail~' tn I j ,~ II
\\ h.'I'I' Ihl' Ilpl'I'alillll~ ~LIIW~I'I', Uil\'ld 1';1"
~,i'I'I, 1111'111'11\1,11 hilll lit' \wl'k !lUll I':" whal ll'li'~
III 1I!'ol', illlll \\IIt'I'I' tll J..:Il, Eal'h da,\', EI'kl'11
\\11111,1 ~i\'t' ('lailll,lIIt 1IIII'II1111'Ilt:l fill' Ih'i~ht,
lhl' hillllf ladill)!, arlll thl' Iw,\'i' III II 1I':Il'tlll"
1l'"i!I'I', I't'I':'IlIIlWlul lilt' NII\'alllillllll, IIIl'
t1i',..lillillloll Ill' 11I11:0;1 Ih'lh'I'ripl'O, 1I:O;lIilll,\' 1'1111I-
,,"'!l'lI1hl' hilln!' );Illill~ nnd 111111'11 tlu'I'pillll!\'
l'.\ad Im'illion tu c1l'li\'l'r Ih.. ~HUlI:" Ec'ki'l't
did lIul :Ollt'l'i!',\' II 11al'lh'ulill' l'uUll' whlt-h
('Iallllillll \\';lS 111 1:lkt', Ant'l" halllill~ u hliUl,
('Iailllant wuulel 1'('JlIII't Iml'k tll li ~~ B,
('Iallllallt WiIS I\Ilt l'I':'IMllIsitlll' li'I' tlllllt,ulill~
IIIP lI'ul'k, If till' C!t'Ii\'I'ril'S W(II't' lIot ,ll'l'l'pl.
I'll, Claimant wlIlIlcll'l'lllrnlu (i & H, Ahutlt
Ih'I' III h'lI Ilpn'l'lIt uf (')ahll:1111':; t1llth':, in.
l'Illlh'll :,tllL'klllg' hll.xI':I, l'lIIl1JllI~ :;l11ulll'n'lllul:;
;\11I1 plc'killJ.t lip IIIbl'I'IIUIII'nlll'O tuol:; 1II111 l'illll'
plit,:, ulldl'l' llwlliI"l'cUtln Ill' Ec'kl'I't, :-':u 1'1'11-
1'1':'I'lltath',. lit' ,'F(' Wll:l ('\'1'1' 1"'l':'l'lIt at ti I~
lI'.faellil,\',
,1Ft: Ilelel'lldllt't!lIl1'\IIIdt! Clalmllllt':I ,ala.
I'~'. llltllUUgh hili tllllt' t4l1p:l Wl'rl! I'UIIlIIIl!ll'd
unci siglll'll h~' 1Il'I':-\lJl1I1l'1 at (i & n,.\ Cluim,
11111 h!~tllit'cl lhut he wlIlllcl eull ,1Ft: ifhl' Wil=,
lale "" III allt! If Ill' hat! an)' '1"":1110":1, If
t'lilillHllll WIlS 11'1:,11111' In Wlll'k, ,IFe Wllulll
pl'tl\'hlt~ (i & II \\ith U l'l'IIIUI'l'IHl'nt. It W:JS (i
& H's ch1ri:liuII whelher Clahmml':\ \\'UI'k \\':1:'
:lall:lraellll'Y, Jr III1:1all:lfiet! lIilh Cluhlluul':I
wnrk, (j & II 1'1Iulcln'IIl1pst n rt..'lllnrt..'nll'nt fur
Clahllllll!, Illh,,"~h II ""lilt! nllltil'l' hlllt,
,JFe l'llnh'lllls IImt lincling n h.'II1I'Clrar~'
('llll'lll~'ml'1I1 1IJ.!1'11l'~' 1'(II'iIHlI1l'iihle fill' wlIl'kel'li'
(-'llll1llt'I1:ol:ltiulI IIUllt'lits Is inl'on~lstellt \\;th
t1w t!plinltilllls of l'mlllnYl-'r 1I1111l!tnJlluyee In
till' Al't,1i It HI:,n Nuhmit~'i thut II Il'tnIK}Mlr~'
1-'lIIl'ln)'III('(lt lIg('IIl'~' :;hnulcl nU\'Cf hl' till! t'JII.
)I111~'t.'I' 1"l~NJlOIUdhle fUf IU1)'lng wnrkt..'rN' rUIII'
pl'l1l'iiltllln hctll'm~, It nrh'lJcto\ tlml tiinrl' the
l'ntit~. tn whll'll the l!IIIJlloycl! ili ul'\.\(ih'llt'd
contrulN tilt.' wurk t..'n\'inm"1l'nt, refusinJ,t to
hultl II lillhle rnr "nlll,Jen"allnn 10 In.lul'l'\
l'lIIploye,'. would ",llIIlnlll" any \neentl\'" rnr
"
,.
I
\'
t'
,
6, Tht.' 1\1:1 tldlllC!! thc lcrm "L'f11I,lu)'cr" U\ "~)'TI'
1111\1111111' ""ith JII11\ll'r," 71 p,s, ~ 21. Tlw It'lm
"Ci"I,lu)'l't.''' hi Jcfhlt.'t1ln pt.'r1lncnt par1I1S "')"'
UII~II1UIl\ ",'i1h \Ct\'lllll, POll IncluJt.'!o-(lllll llalU'
mll't'I\III1!1 ",hn IlC,rlllln \CJ'\'h:l" fur nnullwr fnr
II \'nhlilblc cllfI,klt.:nttlun. udu!lI'..c uf penon'
",hm,~' cmplll)'ml'nll~ usualln characlcr auJ nol
III thl' It'gular t.:UUltoC uf lilt' b~L\lm'!I!Ii uf Ih~ tm'
1,lny,'r."," 77 P,S, ~ 22,
7
F,\,\
~no:!
JFC TB~"):;, 1:'\1:, \', \\'.1:,'\,11. (I.IS/lS,\Yl
L'U.'lU 6an A M flU Will 19""1
rn, Sli5
",I dally 10 G ... B
\Ianuger, Unvid F.r.
'I'k hou...., whul t"lok
, Bach day, F.ckerl
fcuments fur frciv.hl.
fie keys to u Iraclill"
he NuvlIl UelHlt, Ihe
I"eri~, Ulillully enOl.
.nd noted thereilllhe
, the goods, t~ok",.t
1!cular route which
After hauling u loud,
~ back lo G .~ II,
,ntiible for unloading
'ries w~ro not accept.
Irn to G 4< 1\, About
CI.lmant'ti dulll's in.
'\lnninll .mull elTUllrl.
meOU8 lool9 and aUJJ
;1 of Eckert. No l't!J1"
ever presenL at G S,
.tHI.,blit;hing \\'orkpl;u't! ~:lrl'.~uardl" We dl~.
dine III es~.bllsh such a hroad rule IIn,l Olld
thlll th~ h(lt.t"f Illllll'tlach lu t1jltt!nninln~
which ImUty i~ tlw rc~pon:iihle t!lIIllloYI!f iB to
l!~nrnill(l the clrt'UtnSWnl'I'!4 of ~m'h ,~n."l' in
1i~hL of tht! factorn aut fm1.h nhu\'t.!.
In lInalyzillsr lilt.! In::;lnnt cluiUl. the Cum-
lIIunw(!ulth CourL r~lltlcl on Al'CU"/Jtl~tHfI~ iJ.
U'fJrlmlrm'" CCm'l'f!lIIwlieHl AppclIl /l0l1l't1
(,Hy"",'I, 120 Po, Cumrnw. ,IHtI, filH A.~,j 70~
OHM), Al't'lHHltcm}l1f invulved u rdcrral
;Igl!nC~' Wllich 5tlJllllicd tiklllt.!IJ uccuunlanUi
UIIO datu r,rOCOI4NOn\ to \'urimm clinnts. Ac.
cuunt~mps cvnlu3t'!d the I1CrSnnnl!1 anll
walehed them 10 particular j"hs, It also set
th" hours eJch indi\'hlual WUIl to work al\ll
IlslablL.hed Wid puld Ihe salary,
UJlult HrrlvillJ; uL the tmnpurary RssiKn-
Illenl. th" c1aimllnt wlln told the SI"clOc Job
she W~ lu (1~r(o..m Bnd WIlS instructed to
St!1J .. r~gullU" emlJ!oYUl! if she hurl nny 'lUCt;.
tiu"s. She was subse'l"enlly Injured al till!
wnrkplllc~ nnd fih:u u petitiun f{lr \\'orkcn;'
cumpensation beneOta ugairult huth the hnr.
ro\\;nJ,t empluy~r and Accuuulemps. Thtl
ClIlnmunwralth Court fuu"d that Aecuun.
uornll!i WitK l1H~ r~5JJon!i'hlc empll))'t:lr bl~C:lIIH!
the "'aimant alre.dy pus,e.ned tho roqulslte
:Iki1l unci did not Imvt! tn he instl'\u.:wtl un
huw to perform her uotilt! Job. 'I'hus, the
lmrruwimt l!mJlluy~r IIp.\'cr llc1luired control
Q\'t!r till! perfonnunce uf UU~ work.
paid Claimant's ,ala-
slips were coml"o.t',d
,I al G 4< U,' Cluilll'
uld cull JJ.'C If he \l'U'
ld any OlWStiUn.., If
10 wOl'k, JFC woulll
'placement. It wa. G
. Claimant's wOl'k Wilt'
sncrl wilh Cluhlll1l1l'fl
lest n rcplucclOf!nL Cm'
lOld nut lil'e him,
Dndlng u wlllpol'.ry
'sponSiblC for workel'"
Is lncon.istent with
oyer and employeu in
nits that a l"mJ1<lI-ury
ould never be lhe l!tn.
paying WOrk(lrS' cum-
argues that since lhe
employee is assilt11ed
ironment, refi,slng 10
nponsation to Injllrl'd
.nalo any lncenllve for
l71 r. & Il lIrh'\le. Ihllt, like the aoco""
tant in Accm~nlcmp,." Clahnllnl !ltlsfi(!sscd the
rllllulslte skill III p<,rfonn lhe \l'ork, i,e, ,hive
the tnu,k, und did nut re'lulm fllrth",' in-
ou'ucliun (rulII G ... Il, WI! dlsaCTee, AJ-
though r. & 11 did nlll hllve to lrllin Claimant
r"ll"rlling the uperation o( the tructor.tl'llller,
U.e recurd etilublishes Ihat it diro.eted him us
to Ihe specifics of the deliverie. to be mad",
ehumant reportd tll G & 1l.llIlIy, retarllml
lhurl! at the end of Il3Ch work day, and ulsn
perfunned miscellaneous ",Id jub. under lhe
dirm!Unn oC n & U (It!lanO"Cl. FurUu!r, ,lI"O
pertlollnl!1 wure navnr pn!tlcnl n1thc G & n
worlulite, ^ILhulIgh Jl"C paid Clulmunt,n &
B complowd the limo slip. 111\11 "valulIted hi.
perfurmance.
enn "empluyer" a. "'yn
, 77 r.s, ~ 21. Th. lCnn
in pertinent pan AI "h)'O'
und Includes-I,1111 flo,I".
f1llen1c~' Cor anolht'r fur
on; ex:c1uli\'1! of l,,,"III1"
llSualln chuactrr und nul
If Ihe bu,lncu ul lJII' em.
22,
7, G & U arturo, lhilt C",I",h I, nllt L'ul11rollinR
IHI WI1 rtll'OR:nl;oj' tlllll ,IFe fiel,.','h"cl
Clair"aot (or th" 1'",lliun aL (; ... II an"r
oxal\llnln~ his 'luaIiO.'alluns, IInd Ihat It hacl
the Hole (lowcr to nclu;J,Uy t..rminlll(l t.:lahn.
ant's t>lIIplo~'rncnl. \Vp. Curtlwr Dcknowlcdgl~
Clalrnalll's tesUmony thaI he would ('all JFC
if h" was ill or had 'illY que.Uuns, /I;<llwlth.
litllndilllt the filet. that MI)IIIC fueton; weigh
agninst Onding G ... Jl Iho ..spon,ihle em.
Jlloyp.r, thtt right. to clIntrul thp. I'erfurmancn
of the work Is Ille ov,'rrlding factar,
Our .Io.dsloll Is In at'cord wilh ".I.hlishecl
rll.o lawinv<llvtng borrowecl o.mllIoyee", In
F.Ilgli,/( ", (,rhigh COUIl/Y, 2R6l'a.8uper, 31~,
,128 A.2d 1~,13 (1981), 'I'homa, English was
hirml by Kelly I.ahor, a temporary "mplny.
ml'llt ngenc,Y1 and Wl1.'i u!lsiJrlled to lake :\DIO.
pie. lIf ,,'wa~e for Lehi~h Cnunty AuU.ority
(Authurity), Kelly Labnr \\ithhelcl fod,'rlll,
MWU!, and local income laxes :1.'\ wdl us Koda1
:wcurit,Y p:lyrnents from ita workerr.' waget\,
It also paid unemployment compens.Uon lax
and malnt.,ln".1 workmen's rOlllpemaUon In.
suran"".
On tho O",t c1.y lIf Ihe a,slgnment, an
Autl,,"ity employee lit u sow.ge IJretr,'at.
mulIl plant In:,trucl<,d English tu tral'c1 tll a
lI1et~rtn.: lIwtion ten Illih~.i awny. EnAUsh
,lieclll' a resulL <If Inhaling'n<l.Jo'M limles in
the "it u( U", S~ll<on, His 11Ilminlslra[or
ronunenced nctiolls lO recOVer damages un.
der the Wl'ongful dealh IIn,l survival stJlluws,
Tho trial court grunwd surnmnry Judb'l11enl
in fnl'ur of I.ehlgh County on thl! g1'lIund thot
F.ngUsh had heen the Authorlt)'. ernplol'e"
urld, 1IIU'!U1Dllt to the Wurkmcn'd Cornpemm-
lion Act, it was immune ernm suit.
191 'I'he Superior Cuurt nm,med, huldinll
lhal ulthllugh Kelly Labor retainod some
eunlrol uver Its workers, thu ^ulhonty cun-
trolled th" manner In which Ihe work WIL'
e.nied uut. It noled thut onco ~:ngllsh ar.
rived at hi, u.slll'unual ul the ^Uthlltit)',
({oily Lllbor did aot (,ul1.ort In InstrUct En.
KUsh un hllw he should curry oUI the Authori.
ty'. "elVa~e te.Ung pror,rurn, Furlher, Ihe
court Tl!cognl.ed th.t althuugh lhe Authority
IUrl n!lt Mxcrcisc much controll)\'~r Uw N1JT1.
pIIng (,rognulI, II had the rlghl to) oxerelse
tlUch cOlltrnl.1
i
~j
.,
.: ~
SilH"t', lI11h~e CI.llmlllu, till: Cl1lpIO)f~ dINe: 'c.
" .~.' l/,.j~"'l:i'~"'~ ". .' .".. " ,--- ~:-:::.~ .......
, .' . . ,-. ! . ..' ".
.
.
exhibit 0
1,\
~
_ '-, . '_..8 _. .. _. ._.,.....
.........
.-
; I
LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN Tim COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
f:
I
VS,
CIVIL ACflON . EQUITY
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT
OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC"
Dcfcndants
95.\158 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL
ORDER
AND NOW, this jrl day of October, 1996, argumcnt on thc abovc motion to
compcl is sct for Thursday, Dcecmbcr 5,1996, at 1:30 p,m, in Cnurtroom Numbcr 4,
Cumbcrland County Courthousc, Carlislc, PA.
BY TIlE COURT,
David L, Lutz, Esquirc
For thc Plaintiff
-X )--, /I, d~
76 A. Hess, J,
Mary Ellen Fitzgcrald Pinn, Esquire
For thc Defcndants
:rlm
.,
TRUE COPY FROM RECORD
In T e~tjlnoay wil('r~of. I h.:rc mHo !;Ill my hand
and the seal of said Ccurl ~1 Carllslr., Pa,
T?' )~.c:. d 6(' t 1.0-
I IS ..:.............. ay of., ...t!. 19
\.. .'. ,,' ..... ", ....
L~i~a~,4,:../l?~tl,~~ f;dFp....
Prothonotary
r-',
\\'1 liTE :\:\() \\'II.J.I:\~IS
IIY: ,\Iichllcl ,I, PICI')'lIk, ESlluin'
;\llIry Ellcn FilzJ,:crllld Pinll. ESlJuirc
:\ltofllcy J.I), :'\os, 25-1 Ill. 6-123-1
Suilc 206
1500 LlIncllster A Wnue
PlIoli, P:\ 11)]01
(6\0) 251.0-166
:\It,,rnc~s Illr Ddcndllnts,
Kcnneth Lciscnring lInd
\\'<lSIC I-I1Inllgcmclll of
Pennsylv<lnill, Inc.
I.UIS SANTIAGO
IN TilE COURT OF (,OM~10N PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYJ. VANIA
\'S,
KENNETH LEISENRING lInd
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLV/\NIA,INC,
CIVIl. ACTION. LA \\'
NO,lJ5.11511
DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL IHSCOVEI~\' ImSl'ONSES
Delcndllnts, by lheir undcrsigned counsel. hereby move the Court to entcr an
Ordcr pursullnt to PII,R,C.P, -1019 eompclling Plaintiff to fully respond to certain discovery
propounded upon him by Dcfendllnts in this mllltcr,
In support of this Motion, Delcndllnts liver liS lllllows:
I. Thc inslant action Was commenced by thc Iiling of II complllilll on Murch
3, 1(1)5, Dclcndants liIed an Answcr with Ncw Malter on l\lay 22. 11)95,
2, On Muy 15, 1996, Delcndants deposcd Alfrcdo Santiago. u wilncss to
this action, Following thut deposilion, Du\'id I.utz, counsel for Plaintiff, inquired rcgarding
delcnsc counscl's intcndcd schedule for liIing a motion Illr summary judgmcnt 'in this maltcr,
l\lary Ellen Fitzgerald Pinll, counsel Illr Dclcndanls, respondcd thllt she intended to scrve a
----.
linal set or disclllwy ,llId thai upon r~~eil'l or r~sl'ons~s th~r~I", I kl'cndams \\Iluld Iile Ih~ir
moth'n,
1 On ~Iay 25. 1'1%, Del'cndams prop"und~d Iheir Requcsl lilr Admissions
Upon Plainlirr wilh ,\ccompanying Inlerrogatori~s and I{equcsl li)r Produclion or Documcms
tlwreinalicr rel'crr~d hI as "()cl'cndanls' Requesl lilr Admissions"), a copy or which is atl(lchcd
hcrelo as Eshibil "A",
4, On Ilr abmll June 26. 191)(" Plaimifl's "nswcrs 10 Del'cndanls' Request lilr
,\dmissions (hcreinal'tcr rel'crrcd 10 as "PI(linlifl's AnSllers") werc receil'ed by defcnse
counscl. "copy' of PlaimilTs "nswers is atlaehed hcreto as Eshibit "13",
;, By Ictler dated July 3, 1'IlJ6. delcnse counselad\'ised Mr, Lutz thaI
scveralof Ihe answers pro\'ided werc not rcsponsive to, or 11Iiled 10 udcquulely respond 10,
De'cndanls' requcsls, ,\ccordingly. it was re1luesled Ihat Mr, Lulz provide suoplemenlal
responscs 10 the rcquesls spceitieally addresscd in Ihal corrcspondcncc, A copy of Ihe July 3,
1996 correspondence to :-'Ir, Lulz is utluched hereto us Eshihit "C",
6, On July 22, 1996. hu\'ing received no response to the July 3. 1996
corrcspondence, delcnsc counsel ugain wrote to ,\ Ir, 1.utz, rcquesling thut Ihe supplemental
discovery responses be provided by July 29, 19lJ6, :\ copy of Ihc July 22, 1996
correspondcnee is utluchcd hcrcto us Eshihil "D",
7 On Jul)' 24. 1996. M(lry Ellen Filzgcruld Piml received a \'oiccl11ail
messagc Irom Deborah in Du\'is Lutz's oftiee. in which she staled thaI I'lainlifl's eounsclwas
working on Ihe rcsponscs und that he hoped 10 IllS Ihe supplel11entul responses to defcnse
counsel on July 2(), 1(1)6, Sce, "ftid(lvil of Mary Ellen Filzgeruld I'inu, ~ 6 .. (It1uchcd hereto
as Eshihit "E",
..~..
. , . --"'--_.
~., 'w . ',\4 .#""r ~ , .' ~ -, ,,"" ..,...... ~~'W"'~'Jj.
'.. ~ ". '.
,'"'
/'"
X, ~1s, Pina rClurncJ lJehomh's call thaI alicrnoon, and stalcd IIHlI ir ~Ir,
l.ul~, had any pnthlem serving the supplcmcntal rcsponscs h~' Ihc cSlahlishcd dcadline, he necd
mcrely contact her to discuss ahermllc lIrrangemcnts lilr prmiding the rcsponscs. Scc, Exhibit
liE". c. 7 ,
I), By July 31. 1<)1)6. hllving neithcr received Ihe supplemcntlll rcsponses nor
heard rrom Mr, I.utz regarding whcn said responscs would hc provided, Ms, Pina pluecd a
call to Plaintifl's counsel and was udviscd thai hc was unuvailllble, Ms, Pinu Ihen spokc with
Dcborah, who stalcd that Mr, LUIZ had dictatcd lhe rcsponscs, but it was unccrtuin whcn Ihe;.-
would bc scrvcd as his scercla!")' had a backlog or dictation tapes, Dcborah assurcd Ms, Pinll
thut the supplcmcntal rcsponsc would be scrved as soon as Ihey were transeribcd, See,
Exhibit "E", ~ 8,
10, On August 6. 1<)1)6, morc than a month lollowing the initial rcqucst lilr
supplcmcntal rcsponscs, Ms, Pina leli a mcssage lor David Lutz inquiring as to whcn
Pluintill's supplemental rcsponscs would bc providcd, In rcsponse to that call, Mr. Lutz leli a
messagc on Ms, Pina's voiccmail in which hc indicatcd tlUlt he had dictatcd further rcsponscs.
but that he was eonlident th,lI they would not be lillly aceeplable .lI1d, therclilre. she should
proeced to tile a motion to compel. See, Exhibit "E", " <),
11, During a telephonc conversation latcr that aliernoon, Ms, Pina advised
Mr, Lutz that she would wail to rcceive Plaintifl's supplemcntal responses beliJre tiling a
motion to compel, as shc prcferred to attcmpt to resolvc thc disputc voluntarily, Ms, Pina
further statcd that she Ibund it ncecssa!")' to imposc a dcadlinc lor thc production of thc
supplemcnlal responscs duc 10 Ihe fact that 1\lr, Lutz had rcccntly IiIcd a Praccipe Listing
Case lilr Trial: however, shc was agrcellble to extcnding that dClldlinc in ordcr to give him thc
limc he necdcd tOlldcqUUlely respond tolhe discovery requcsts, ~lr, !.utz indiclltcu 111111 he
.3.
""'
lIalll~d ddims~ ~1l\1I1seIIO "g~t going" II ilh Iiling lh~ lI111tion lilr SUlllll1ary judgllwllt. 10 IIhich
~Is, Pina respond~d thallh~ sol~ r~aSlln lilr lh~ dday lias tlw lllnstalldillg dis~I1\~ry
respllns~S, Se~. Exhihil "10". c' Ill,
12, Plailllift's Suppl~m~nlUl :\nsll~rs 10 D~I~ndants' Requesl lilr
,\dmissions (her~ilmli~r rel~rred to as "Pluilllift's Supple11l~nlal Responses") were served on
or ahout Augllsl 9, 11)l)6, A ~opy of Plainliffs' SlIpplel11enlUl R~sponses is attaeh~d her~to as
Exhibil "F",
13, By lett~r dat~d Augllst 2l!, 1(11)(" ~Is, Pilla advised ~Ir, Lutl,lhal
s~\'Cralof PlainlilTs Supplemental R~sponses lIere nlll respllnsive to, or lailed III udequulely
respond 10, Defendants' R~quesl tiJr Admissillns, A~cllrdingly, d~l~nse counsel r~qucst~d Ihm
suppl~m~nlul r~sponses be providcd 1,: Septcmb~r 6. 19<)6, A copy of Ihe August 28, 1996
correspondence is uttueh~d herelo as Exhibit "(]",
14, On S~ptemb~r 13, 19<)6, "Is, Pina re~ci\'Cd eorrespond~nee from Mr.
Lutz aeknowled~ing receipt of the r~quest lilr supplemenlal responses and forwarding a
Praecipe for Listing Case lilr Trial. A CllPY l1f "Ir, LUlls letter, dated September 1 O. 1996. is
atta~hed h~retll as Exhibit "11",1
15, As of Ihe dale of Ih~ tiling of Ihis 11111lhll1, Plainliff has lail~d to
supplem~nt an)' of his responses as r~quesl~d hy del~nse counsel in its August 28, 1996
correspondence, S~e, Exhibit "E" 13,
16, For Ihe reasons sel lorth in detail in Ihe accompanying Memorandum of
Law in Supporl of Delcndanls' Motion III COl11pel Discover)' Responses, PluinlilT is obligaled
to suppl~l11~nl ids responses 10 the tilllowing r~quests propllund~d lIy Delcnda~ts on Ma)' 25.
I In this correspllndenee, "Ir, LUlz l11is",k~nly rel~rs 10 "Is, Pina's "August 26, 191)6
~orr~spol1ll~n~e": th~ ~orre~t date of Ihal correspond~llc~ is August 2l!. JI)I)6,
.-1.
11)1)11: Rcqucstlilr ,\dmissilln :\Ils. 2,;, 11,7, Ill, 17 ,md IS: IllIcrrllg"lllr~ :\Il, Ilhl: and,
WHEREFORE, Defcndants Kennclh I.eiscnring and Waste ~Ianagelllcnt Ilf
I
I
I
Requcsl lilr Pruductiunllf ()ucumcllls Nil. ),
Pcnnsylvania, Ine, respcctlillly rcquest that this Cuurt cntcr an Ordcr cl1lnpclling Plaintiff tu
tilc full and cumplele ans\lws to Dcfendant's Intcrrogmuries m\ll Rcquest for the Produclion
of Documents, as sel lilrth in paragraph 16, anow, or sulTcr appruprime sanctions tone
imposed upon applicmion \0 Ihe Coun,
Respectfully suhmittcd,
WHITE AND WII.I.IAMS
MARY ELLEN FITZGERALD PINA. ESQUIRE
Attorney for Dcfcndants,
Kenncth Leiscnring and Waslc Managcmenl of
Pcnnsylvania, Ine,
..5..
-"""\
,.-..
\\'1 liTE ..\:-;1) \\'II.I.I;\~tS
1\ Y: :\Ilehncl .1. I'lc\'~'nk, ESllulrc
:\In~' Ellcn FlllJ:crnhl 1'11I1I, ESI(ulrc
;\lIorney I.D, :-;.IS, :!S-Illl, I1-l:!J-I
Suile :!06
I SOl) Luncnsler ;\ wnue
I'noli, I'A I'IJl))
1(10) :!SI.()-I66
..\It..rneys Illr Ikl~ndunts,
Kennelh Ldsenring nnd
\Vaste ~lanagel11ent ..I'
Pennsylnl11ia, Inc,
1:-; TilE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
LUIS SANTI,\(iO
CU~IBERLAND COUNTY
PENNSYL VANIA
\'S,
CIVIL ;\CTlO:-; . LA \V
KENNETII LEISENRING IInd
WASTE ~It\NAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,INC,
NO, '1S.IISll
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
Mury Ellen Fitzgernld I'inu, Esq,
I. Mllry Ellen Fitlgerald I'inn, Esquire. do hereb~' certify thut I 11111 Ihis day
servillg utrue IIl1d eorrcet copy "I' DEFENDANTS' ~IOTI()N TO COMI'EL DISCOVERY
RESI'ONSES upon plllintilTs counsel of record viII postage prep.lid !irsl class United States
11111i1, lid dressed liS follows:
Duvid 1.. LUIZ, Esquire
Angino & Rovner. 1',("
-1503 North Front Slrcet
Ilurrisburg, I' A 17110
Dnted:
.
.
":-'
Exhlblt P
\\
. .-.- .--- ~-':'~........- _.-. --..
......,
rAG~: 1
:it.Jtion
387 F.Supp, 98
(CITE AS: 887 F,surp. 98,
D.Jt.Jb,lse
OCT
Hade
p.Jge
FOUND DOCUMElIT
1995 WL J29766 (D,PA,))
Daniel E, VIRTUE, Plaintiff,
v,
SQUARE D COMPANY, Advanced Handling Systems, Defendants,
civ, A, No. 1:CV-94-1328,
United states District court,
M.D, pennsylvania,
June 1, 1995,
Employee of temporary employment agency, who was injured while assigned to
work at warehouse, brought negligence action against warehouse, which argued
that employee's exclusive remedy was under Workmen'S compensation Law, since he
~Ias borrow~d servant of warehouse, On warehouse's motion for summary judgment,
the District Lourt, caldwell, J" held that employee was borrowed servant of
warehouse, since warehouse controlled way in which employee performed his work,
Motion granted,
(1] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k1707
41Jk1707
In determining whether company is statutory employer under Pennsylvania law,
such that Workmen's Compensation Act is worker's exclusive remedy, any factual
discrepancies are for trier of fact to resolve, 77 p,S, s 481,
(2] FEDERAL CIVIL PROCEDURE k2550
t70Ak2550
In determining whether company is statutorj' employer under Pennsylvania law
such that Workmen's Compensation Act is worker's exclusive remedy, where facts
are not in dispute, such issue is properly subject of motion for summary
jUdgment, as whether facts as they are der~rmined to exist constitute
employment relationship is strictly question of law, 77 P,S, s 481,
[J] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k208
41Jk208
,Under Pennsylvania law, employee of temporary employment agency was borrowed
servant of warehouse where he was assigned to work, and workers' compensation
law thus was his exclusive remedy for injury incurred while driving forklift at
warehouse; warehouse controlled way in w~'~h employee performed his work, fact
that warehouse's ~~ntrol over employee was temporary did not compel finding
that he was not borrowed servant, and fact that agency paid employee'S workers'
compensation benefits did not compel finding that he was not borrowed servant,
77 P.S, s 481.
(4] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k20J
413k20J
Under Pennsylvania workers' compensation law, borrowed servant doctrine
provides that one who is in general employ of one employer may be transferred
to service of another in such manner that employee becomes employee of second
employer, 77 p,S, s 481.
[5] WORKERS' COMPENSATION klJ47
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887 F', SUpp, 98 PAGE
(CITE AS: 887 r.5UPP. 98, 1995 WL J2976fi (D,PA,))
';l3k1347
Under Pcnnsylvania workers' compensation law, while therc is factual
presumption that transferred employce remains in employ of his original
employer, that presumption is rebuttable by evidence that borrowing employer
assumed control over employee, 77 1',5, s ';81,
,
,
[6] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k208
413k208
Under Pennsylvania law, it is not necessary for company to control worker's
work for significant time in order for worker to be borrowed servant of
employer, such that workers' compensation law is worker's exclusive remedy for
injury; rather, crucial consideration is who had control or right to control
over employer as to work to be done and manner of its performance at time of
accident, 77 P,S. s 481,
[7] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k187
413y.187
Under Pennsylvania law, entities who borrow laborers from temporary employment
agencies can be statutory employers, and thus, under Workmen's Compensation
Act, immune from tort suit, even if they exercise control over laborer for. only
a short time, 77 P,S, s 481.
[8] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k203
413k203
Under Pennsylvania law, parties are not bound by their characterization of
relationship, for purposes of determilling wi".ethel' laborer is borrowed servant
under Workmen's Compensation Law; rather, determining factor is actual conduct
of parties, 77 P,S, s 481,
[9] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k203
413k203
Fact that temporary employment agency accepted responsibility for employee'S
injury and paid employee's medical expenses and compensation benefits did not
affect determination that warehouse at which employee was assigned to work was
.his statutory employer, 77 P,S, s 481.
[10] WORKERS' COMPENSATION k207
413k207
Under Pennsylvania law, items such as which cmploye~ actually hired servant,
which paid his wages, and which issued w-2 form nre peripheral matters, and not
controlling as to issue of whether employee is borrowed servant under Workmen's
Compensation Law, 77 P,S, s 481,
*99 Ira H, Weinstock, Michael A, Koranda, Ira H. Weinstock, p,c"
Harrisburg, PA, for Daniel E, Virtue,
John Patrick Kelley, Kelley, Jasons, McGuire & Spinelli, Philadelphia, PA, fot
Square D Co,
James M, Sheehan, Goldberg, Katzman & Shipman, Harrisburg, PA, for Advanced
Handling systems,
MEMORANDUM
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337 F,Supp, 98 PAGE 3
(CITE AS: 887 F,SUpP, 98, "99, 199~ \;!- J297.jli (D,p,\,))
CALDWELL, District Judge,
,"*1 Pending is the Defendant Square D company's motion for summary
JUdgment, We exercise jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S,C, s 1332,
*100 I, Background
Plaintiff was employed by olsten corporation ("Olsten"), D temporary
employment agency, and was assigned by Olsten to perform maintenance work at
Defendant Square D Company's (OSquare D") warehouse, He was injured while
operating a motorized forklift at square D, The forklift collided with the
steel frame of a roller line (an apparatus similar to a conveyor belt) and
seriously injured Plaintiff's leg, He instituted this action against square,D,
alleging that it was negligent in failing to: properly instruct and train hlm
in the operation of the forklift; properly supervise him in the operation of
the forklift; regularly inspect and maintain the roller line; warn him of
defective conditions in the roller line; and implement preventive measures to
eliminate or reduce the hazard posed by the roller line. [FN1]
FN1, Plaintiff's complaint also contains a Atrict liability claim against
Advanced Handling Systems ("Advanced Handling"), which designed,
manufactured, sold, and distributed the roller bar, The claim against
Advanced Handling is not at issue in the present motion,
II, Law and Discussion
A, Standard for Summary JudYlllt3l\t.
,summary judgment is appropriate "if the pleadings, depositions, answers to
lnterrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any,
show ttat th~re is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving
party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law," F,R,civ,P. 56; .
Celotex Corp, v, Catrett, 477 U,S, 317, 106 S,Ct, 2548, 91 L,Ed,2d 265
(1986), In reviewing the evidence, facts and inferences must be viewed in the
light most favorable to the nonmoving party. Matsushita Electric Industrial
Co., Ltd" et al, v, Zenith Radio corp" et al" 475 U,S, 574, 587, 106 s,ct,
1348, 1356, 89 L,Ed,2d 538, 553 (1986), summary judgment must be entered in
favor of the moving party "[w]here the record taken as a whole could not lead a
rational trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party",," Matsushita, 475
U,S, at 586-87, lOG S,Ct, at 1356, 89 L,Ed,2d at 552 (citations omitted),
When a moving party has carried his or her burden under Rule ,6, the nonmoving
party "must do more than simply show that there is some metaphysical doubt as
to the material facts."," Matsushita, 475 U,S, at 586-87, 106 s,ct, at
1356, 89 L,Ed.2d at 552 (citations omitted), The nonmoving party "must present
affirmative evidence in order to defeat ~ properly supported motion for summary
judgment", and cannot "simply reassert factually unsupported allegations
contained in [the] pleaaings," Williams v, Borough of West Chester, 891
F.2d 458, 460 (3d cir.1989) (emphasis in original) (citation omitted),
However, "[i]f the evidence is merely colorable, or is not significantly
probative, summary judgment may be granted," Anderson v, Liberty Lobby, 477
U:S. 242, 249-50, 106 S,Ct, 2505, 2511, 91 L.Ed,2d 202, 212 (1986) (internal
cltations omitted),
B, "Borrowed Servant" Doctrine
[1][2] Square D argues that it is immune from suit because it was
plaintiff's "statutory employer" under the Pennsylvania Workmen's compensation
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'17 f.SUpp, ')R
CITE AS: BB7 f,SUPl', 9B, *100, 1995 \oiL 329766, **1 (D,Pt\,))
Act ("the Act"), 77 P.S, s 1 et seq, The Act is the exclusivu method for
securing compensation for injuries incurred in the course of employment if the
person from whom compensation is sought is the claimant's employer, 77 P,S. s
4Bl, In determining whether square D was Plaintiff's statutory employer, "any
factual discrepancies are for the trier of fact to resolve," Keller v, old
Lycoming TWp" 2B6 Pa,Super, 339, 345, 428 A,2d 135B, 1361 (1981), However,
where, as here, the facts are not in dispute, "[t]he issue of whether an
employer is a 'statutory employer' for purposes of the Workmen's compensation
Act is properly the subject of a motion for summary judgment, as 'whether the
facts as they are determined to exist constitute an employment relationship is
strictly a question of law,' " Wilkinson v, K-Mart, 412 Pa,Super, 434, 437-
18, 603 A,2d 659, 660-61 (1992) (citing Keller, 2B6 Pa,Super, at 345, 428
A,2d at 1361).
**2 [3][4][5] Although Plaintiff was initially employed by olsten, square
D argues that he was its "borrowed servant" for purposes of the Act, The
borrowed servant doctrine provides that "one who is in the general employ of
one employer may be transferred to the *101 service of another in such a
manner that the employee becomes an employee of the second employer," Red
Line Express Co" Inc. v, Workmen's compensation Appeal Board (price), 138
Pa,Commw, 375, 380, 5BB A,2d 90, 93 (1991) (citations omitted), While there is
a factual presumption that a transferred employee remains in the employ of his
original employer, that presumption is rebuttable by evidence that the
borrowing employer assumeu "control" over the employee, See North Penn
Transfer, Inc, v. Workmen's compensation Appeal Board (Michalovicz), 61
Pa.Commw, 469, 475, 434 A,2d 22B, 230 (19B1) (citations omitted),
The test for ascertaining the "true master" of a borrowed empl,oyee was set
forth by the court in Wilkinson: .
the crucial test in determining whether a servant furnished by one person to
another becomes the employe of the person to whom he is loaned is whether he
passes under the latter's right of control with regard not only to the work to
be done but also to the manner of performing it, '"
A servant _s the eloploye of the person who has the right of contro' ling the
manner of his performance of the work, irrespective of whether he actually
exercises that control or not,
Wilkinson, 412 Pa,Super. at 438, 603 A,2d at 661 (citing Ashman v,
Sharon Steel corp" 302 pa,Super, 305, 314, 448 A,2d 1054, 1058
(19B2) (internal citations omitt:ed) (emphasis in original)) i see also
English v, Lehigh county Auth., 286 Pa,Super, 312, 428 A,2d 1343
(1981) (whether borrowing employer "controlled or had the right to control
borrowed employees, not only with regard to the work to be done but also with
regard to their manner of performing it"). [FN2]
FN2. The parties also contend that various other factors, set forth in
Hammermill Paper Co, v. Rust Engineering co" 430 Pa, 365, 370, 243 A,2d
3B9, 392 (196B) and Johnson v, Workmen's compensation Appeal Board
(Duboise courier), 15B Pa,Commw, 76, B2-83, 631 A,2d 693, 696 (1993),
should be considered in determining whether an employer-employee
relationship existed, The courts in those cases held that the factors were
relevant to determining whether the plaintiff was an independent contractor
or an employee of the defendant, These factors, if applicable to cases
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i~7 f,Supp. 98
:CITE AS: 88? F.SUPP, 98, *101,
involving borrowed servants,
was plaintiff'S employer,
The decisions in both Wilkinson and English arc instructive in resolving
the present action, In Wilkinson, the plaintiff was injured while unloading
parcels from a truck owned by the defendant, K-Mart, Hc was employed by
Transco and, pursuant to a contract bctwecn Transco and K-Mart, drovc a truck
for K-Mart, K-Mart dispatched the trucks, oversaw thcir loading and unloading,
chose the routes, and instructed the drivers as to pick-ups and deliveries,
Wilkinson, 412 Pa,Super, at 439, 603 A,2d at 661, (FN3] The trial court
granted K-Mart's motion for summary judgment because it was immune under the
Workmen's compensation Act, On appeal, the superior court affirmed the lower
court's decision, concluding that although the plaintiff was in thp. gencral
employ of Transco, he was K-Mart's borrowed servant since "K-Mart not only
controlled the work to be done, but also controlled the manner of
performance, "," Id, at 440, 603 A,2d at 662,
PAGE ~
1995 \;L )2976(" "2 (D, 1',\,))
would also support square D's cl~jrn t~at it
FN3. In addition, K-Mart paid the plaintiff'S wages, was billed for
plaintiff'S workmen's compensation, F,I,C,A, taxes, and state and federal
unemployment taxes, wilkinson, 412 Pa,Super, at 439, 603 A,2d at 661.
The facts in English are nearly identical to the facts in this action, In
that case, the plaintiff was employed by Kelly L~bor, a temporary employment
agency, and was assigned by Kelly to perform work for the defendant, The
plaintiff was injured and sued the defendant. The trial court granted the
defendant's motion for summary judgment because it concluded that the defendant
was the plaintiff'S statutory employer under the Act, On appeal, the plaintiff
argued that Kelly, and not the defendant, was his statutory employer because
Kelly: (1) paid his wages, unemployment compensation taxes, and workmen's
compensation insurance; (2) retained the right to fire or discipline him; (3)
had exclusive control over his job assignmcnts; and (4) ~ithheld his taxes
from his wages, Nevertheless, the court held that
**3 (a]lthough Kelly Labor had almost absolute control over which of its
workers would service the needs of which of its customers, it had no
significant control *102 over the manner in which the workers carried out
the work to which they were assigned, Thus, for example, while Kelly Labor was
responsible for placing (the plaintiff] into the service of the (defendant],
once he arrive,j Kelly Labor did not purport to instruct (the plaintiff] on how
he should carry out the (defendant's] sewage testing program, That was clearly
the province of the (defendant], Kelly Labor had no supervisory personnel of
any kind at the job site; nor did it contemplate training its workers to
perform the various tasks to which it assigned them at the request of its
customers,
English, 286 Pa.Super, at 323-24, 428 A,2d at 1349,
In this case, Square D had the right to control both Plaintiff's work and the
manner in which it was performcd. Even before Plaintiff began his assignment
at square D, he was duvised by Olsten to spcak with a Square D manager about
his responsibilities, (Def,'s statement of M,F, P 5], (FN4] Plaintiff'S tasks
were specifically assigned by Square D, and its employees provided him with
instructions, training, and supervision while he was performing services for
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:3B7 F',Supp, 98
/CITE AS: 887 F ,SUPP, 98, *102, 1995 \\L 329766, **3 (D, PA.))
Square D, [DeL's Statement of 11,F. PP 9-12. 20-26;, 110 received no training
or instruction from anyone employed by alston, [Def,'s Statement of M,F, at PP
4, 23 J '
PAGE
6
FN4, P~aintiff admitted that each of the Defendant's state~ents o!
Material Fact are correct, [Pl,'s Counterstatement of Material facts PP 1-
30J,
At the time of the accident, plaintiff was collecting refuse at the request of
a Square D employee, [Def,'s statement of M,f, P 14], The forklift he was
operating was supplied by Square D and its employees trained plaintiff in the
proper use of the machine, [Def,'s statement of M,F, PP 25, 27, 30],
Additionally, Plaintiff conceded that "[t]he manager who was a Square D
employee at the warehouse had the right to control the work that plaintiff was
doing." [Def,'s Statem~nt of M,F, at P 29]; [Daniel virtue Dep, at 50-51J,
These facts conclusively establish that Square D controlled both the nature of
Plaintiff's work at the time of the accident, and thr manner in which he
performed it,
[6][7] Plaintiff contends that there was no employer-employee relationship
because Square D's control over him was temporary, This argument is without
merit, It was not necessary for Square D to control Plaintiff's work for a
signifJcant time in order to establish an employment relationship, Rather, the
crucial consideration is who "had control or the right of control over the
employee as to the work to be done and the manner of its performance at the
time of the accident," Walton v, Harold M, Kelly, Inc" 216 Pa,Super, 26,
32, 269 A.2d :147, 349 (1!l70) (citation omitted) (emphasis added), Thu3,
entities who borrow laborers from temporary employment agencies can be
statutory employers, and thus immune from suit under section 481 of the Act,
even if they exercise control for only a short time, See, e,g" English,
286 Pa,Super, at 324, 428 A,2d at 1349,
**4 [8][9] Plaintiff also attaches significance to the fact that Olsten
accepted responsibility for the accident with the Pennsylvania Department of
Labor and Industry, paid Plaintiff's medical expenses, and, at the mandate of a
Worker's Compensation Judge, provided his workmen's compensation benefits,
That argument is misplaced, The parties are not bound by their
characterization of the relationship, Rather, "the determining factor is the
actual conduct of the parties." Wilkinson, 412 Pa,Super, at 440, 603 A,2d
at 662 (citing Red Line, 138 Pa,Commw, at 383, 588 A,2d at 94),
Accordingly, even where it is agreed that the borrowed employee is to remain in
the employ of the lending employer, courts have nevertheless concluded that the
borrowing employer is the employer for workmen's compensation purposes,
Id. Additionally, the fact that Olsten accepted responsibility and paid
Plaintiff's medical expenses and compensation benefits does not affect our
determination that Square D was his statutory employer, See supp v. Erie
Ins, Exchange, 330 Pa,Super, 542, 550, 479 A,2d 1037, 1041 (1984) (lending
employer's payment of workmen's compensation insurance not an impediment to
finding the borrowing employer immune from suit under the *103 Act);
Keller, 286 Pa.Super, at 351, 428 A,2d at 1362; English, 286 Pa,Super,
at 325, 428 A,2d at 1350; Guffey v, Logan, 563 F,SUpp, 951, 956
(E,n,Pa,1983) ,
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~87 f,Supp, 98 PAGE 7
(CITE AS: 887 F,SUPP, 98, .103, 1995 \;1. 321)7(;(" ...; (D,P,\,))
(lOJ Plaintiff's final argurnen~ is that he was Olsten's e~ployec because,it
paid his hourly wages, However, items such as "which employer actually hlred
the servant, which paid his wages, and which issued his w-2 form '., are
peripheral matters and not controlling," Ashman v, Sharon steel corp" 302
Pa,Super 305, 314, 448 A,2d 1054, 1058 (1982) (citations omitted); see also
Venezia v, Philadelphia Electric Co" 317 Pa, 557, 558, 177 A, 25, 26
(1935) (paying wages is not a decisive factor),
Because we conclude that Plaintiff was under the control of squ~re D at the
time of his accident, it was his employer for purposes of the Pennsylvania
Workmen's Compensation Act, 77 P.S, s 481, (FN5]
FN5, Plaintiff also argued that Square D's motion shOUld be delayed
Lecause he did not have a reasonable opportunity to gain access to relevant
facts within the exclusive control of Square D, On April 12, 1995, we
granted Plaintiff thirty days to conduct additional discovery and an
opportunity to file a supplemental brief, However, on May 18, 1995,
Plaintiff advised the Court that the additional discovery had uncovered no
new facts or evidence,
We will issue an appropriate order,
ORDER
AND NOW, this 1st day of June, 1995, upon consideration of Defendant Square D
Company's motion for summary judgment, filed March 1, 1995, it is ordered that:
1, The motion is granted,
2, The Clerk of Court shall enter judgment in favor of square D Company and
against the Plaintiff,
END OF DOCUMENT
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vs,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
LUIS SANTIAGO,
plaintiff
KENNETH LIESENRI~G AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants
NO. 95-1158 civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
1. Admitted,
2.
Denied as stated,
It is admitted that the Defendants'
New Matter raised the defense that the Plaintiff's claims against
the Defendants are barred by the provisions of the Pennsylvania
Workmen's Compensation Act,
It is specifically denied that
Plaintiff was an employee of Defendant Waste Management, It is
admitted that Defendant Liesenring, while an employee of Defendant
Waste Management, negligently operated a motor vehicle while Mr,
Santiago was a guest passenger in the vehicle.
3, Admitted.
4, It is denied that Mr, Santiago was a borrowed employee of
Defendant Waste Management at the time of his motor vehicle
accident,
5, It is denied that Defendant Kenneth Liesenring was a co-
employee of Luis Santiago. It is admitted that at the time of the
subject motor vehicle accident, Defendant Liesenring was an
employee of Defendant Waste Management while Plaintiff was an
employee of Capital Area Temps, Inc,
1024B4/MT-J
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.---- ..---.....,
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6. It is admitted that the Defendants served the Plaintiff
with a Request
for Admissions,
along with accompanying
Interrogatories and Request for production of Documents.
7, It is admi t ted tha t in response to the Defendants'
discovery, Mr, Santiago responded as follows:
a, It is admitted that Mr, Santiago was directed by Capital
Area Temps, his employer, to report to Defendant Waste
Management to do work for that company.
b, Admitted,
c, Admitted,
d, Admitted,
e, Admitted,
f, Plaintiff's Request for Admission to No.7 indicated as
follows: "I don't think anyone from Capital Area Temps
was at Waste Management, but I am not positive,"
g, Admitted.
h, Admitted.
8. It is admitted that in plaintiff's Supplemental Response
to the Defendants' discovery, response to Request for Admission No.
17, Plaintiff responded as follows:
My employer, Capital Area Temps, would direct me
when to report and where to go, Waste Management
assigned me to with Defendant Liesenring,
9, It is admitted that Plaintiff Luis Santiago's deposition
was taken on August 15, 1995,
In response to the Defendants'
characterization of Mr, Santiago's deposition testimony, the
relevant testimony is as follows:
a, Mr, Santiago testified that the "only thing I can
remember is that I was talking to my boss from Capital
Area and she [Gigi] was telling me where I had to go."
Furthermore, Mr, Santiago, who sustained stlrious head
2
trauma in the subject motor vehicle accident, testified
that Gigi told him that "she was going to send me out to
the recycling place to do some cleaning and that she was
going to be sending my brother and some other people
along with me, And that we were going to be picking up
recycling bins and stuff like that," Plaintiff's
deposition, p, 18, lines 4-8,
b. Mr, Santiago testified that he had a conversation with
Gigi on the morning of the accident and she "told me how
to get there, That's what basically happened, She just
told me how to get there and who to talk to and stuff
too." Plaintiff's deposition, p, 19, lines 11-13,
c, Mr. Santiago testified that he did not have a memory of
arriving at Waste Management that morning, nor did he
have any memory of arriving at Waste Management and who
he talked to and what happened there that morning,
Plaintiff's deposition, p, 21, lines 14-18,
d, Plaintiff Luis Santiago testified that neither Gigi or
anyone else with Capital Area Temps provided him with
training that morning in connection with the job his
employer, Capital Area Temps, assigned him to perform at
Waste Management, Plaintiff's deposition, p. 19, lines
22-25,
e, Plaintiff Luis Santiago was asked questions about whether
he remembered Gigi telling him anything elsp. about the
job that Capital Area Temps was sending him to do at
Waste Management relevant to his telephone discussion
with Gigi and he indicated as follows: "No, not really,
She just, you know, she actually sent me to the recycling
place and stuff there because she said she was going to
be looking for another job somewhere else while I would
be busy over there helping them out, That's what she
basically did every time," Plaintiff's deposition, p,
18, lines 18-26.
10. Due to the Plaintiff's severe head trauma, he has no
memory of what Mr, Liesenring did or did not do during the day
before the subject motor vehicle accident,
11, While the Defendants have cited portions of Alfredo
Santiago's deposition testimony, it is not relevant because Alfredo
Santiago was not at Waste Management on the day of the accident and
3
'i'
;~
can only testify about his job assignments in the past with his
employer, Capital Area Temps,
12, and 13,
It is admitted that Plaintiff identified Brian
Gaughan, Vice President of Capital Area Temp, Inc., as the person
who maintained ultimate control over Luis Santiago while he
performed work for Waste Management,
It is admitted that the
deposition of Brian Gaughan was taken on October 24, 1996, and he
testified that Mr, Santiago was an employee of Capital Area Temps
on the date of the accident, that Mr, Santiago's wages for work
performed on April 13, 1994, was paid by Capital Area Temps, and
that Capital Area Temps paid all of Mr, Santiago's employee
benefits.
Most importantly, Mr. Gaughan testified that he had
ultimate control over Mr, Santiago and could pull him from the job
site at Waste Management, See, Gaughan's deposition at pp, 93-96,
14, The Defendants state a conclusion of law to which no
response is necessary,
15. The Defendants cite JFC Temps. Inc. v. Workmen's
Compensation Appeals Board (Lindsav and G&B Packinq), Pa,
____, 680 A.2d 862 (1996), and it is admitted that a copy of this
case is attached to the Defendants' Motion as Exhibit N.
16, and 17,
It is specifically denied that Mr, Santiago was
an employee of Defendant Waste Management. It is also denied that
Waste Management can enjoy the immunity provisions of the
Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act while it has failed to
provide Luis Santiago with worker's compensation benefits as those
4
benefits have been paid by the insurer for Capital Area Temps, Mr,
Santiago'S employer,
17. Denied,
18, It is admitted that hearing is scheduled before Judge
Hess on December 5, 1996, to hear the Defendants' Motion to Compel,
It is admitted that Plaintiff has requested a trial for more than
year to which Defendants have repeatedly sought continuances,
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Luis Santiago requests that Defendants
Waste Management, Inc., and Kenneth Liesenring' s Mot ion for Summary
Judgment be denied as a matter of law given the genuine issues of
material fact that exist,
ANGINO &
~
ROVNER, P,C,
Date: II-I) ,q'{
Lutz
I.D, 1135956
4503 N, Front Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 238-6791
Counsel for Plaintiff
5
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Mary T. Geraets, an employee of the law firm of Angino &
Rovner, P,C" do hereby certify that I am this day serving a true
and correct copy of PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR
SUMMARY JUDGMENT upon all counsel of record via postage prepaid
first class United States mail addressed as follows:
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire
WHITE AND WILLIAMS
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301-1500
Dated: (I ~ IS, rl/
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LUIS SANTIAGO,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT
OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
Defendants
CIVIL ACTION - EQUITY
95-1150 CIVIL TERM
IN REI DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO COMPEL
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 5th day of December, 1996, the
motion to compel with regard to interrogatory l(b) and request
for admissions number six is granted to the extent that the sole
witness other than the plaintiff on the issue of the entity for
whom he was working on the day of the accident shall be one
Brian Gaughan. The balance of the motion of the defendants to
compel is denied.
By the Court,
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Hess, J.
David L. Lutz, Esquire
For the Plaintiff
~~ 4503 North Front Street
vrr I Harrisburg, PA 17110
~I~ Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire
\.l~ 4 For tho Defendants
I ~ 1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, PA 19301-1500
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WHITE AND WILLIAMS
BY: Michael J, Plevyak, Esquire
Mary Ellen Fitzgerald Pina, Esquire
Attorney I.D, Nos, 25418, 64234
Suite 206
1500 Lancaster Avenue
Paoli,PA 19301
(610) 251-0466
Attorneys for Defendants,
Kenneth Leisenring and
Waste Management of
Pennsylvania, Ine,
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
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LUIS SANTIAGO
CUMBERLAND COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA
vs,
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
KENNETH LEISENRING and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA,INC,
NO, 95-1158
PRAECIPE TO SE'ITLE, DISCONTINUE AND END
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Kindly mark the above matter "Settled, Discontinued, and Ended" upon
payment of your costs only.
ANGINO & ROVNER P,C,
Esquire
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