HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-3947
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
JAMES SMITH DURKIN & CONNELLY, LLP
134 Sipe Avenue
Hummelstown, PA 17036
(717) 533-3280
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD. : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
601 East Simpson Street : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-3456,
Plaintiff
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
3992 Carlisle Road
Dover, PA 17315,
Defendant
DOCKET NO. Q? -,39q7
( !PRAECIPE FOR A WRIT OF SUMMONS
To: Curt Long, Prothonotary
Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd., by and through counsel, James Smith Durkin & Connelly, LLP,
hereby files this Praecipe for a Writ of Summons to be issued to the Defendant, Smith & Mason
Family Practice Associates, Ltd., in the form attached hereto.
JAMES SMITH DURKIN
& CONNELLY, LLP
Respectfully
' ?
dread W. Barbin
A ty. I.D. #43571
P. O. Box 650
Hershey, PA 17033
(717) 533-3280
Counsel for Plaintiff
Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
DATED: August 15, 2002
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
JAMES SMITH DURKIN & CONNELLY, LLP
134 Sipe Avenue
Hummelstowu, PA 17036
(717) 533-3280
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
601 East Simpson Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-3456,
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
3992 Carlisle Road
Dover, PA 17315,
Defendant
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DOCKET NO. 0;?, - ,39 Y7
WRIT OF SUMMONS
To: SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
3992 Carlisle Road
Dover, PA 17315
You are hereby notified that Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. has commenced civil causes of
action against you.
DATED: Q( ?Q Ze?y
Curt Long, Prothonotary
t Cumberland County Court of Common Pleas
One Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
Cumberland County Prothonotary
By:
(Prothonotary or Dept,
(Seal of Court)
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SHERIFF'S RETURN - OUT OF COUNTY
CASE NO: 2002-03947 P
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
COUNTY OF CUMBERLAND
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS LTD
VS
SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE
R. Thomas Kline , Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff who being
duly sworn according to law, says, that he made a diligent search and
and inquiry for the within named DEFENDANT
to wit:
SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE ASSOCIATES LTD
but was unable to locate Them in his bailiwick. He therefore
deputized the sheriff of YORK
County,
Pennsylvania, to
serve the within WRIT OF SUMMONS
On
?su1 ZUU2 , this office was in receipt
attached return from YORK
Sheriff's Costs: So answe ?-
Docketing 18.00
Out of County 9.00 t--- ?i`
Surcharge 10.00 R. Thomas Kline
Dep York County 27.30 Sheriff of Cumberland County
.00
64.30
09/24/2002
JAMES SMITH DURKIN CONNELLY
Sworn and subscribed to before me
this 7 ? day of
?2rro?7- A.D.
Prothonota'ryT7
7-"
COUNTY OF YORK
OFFICE OF THE SHERIFF
28 EAST MARKET ST., YORK, PA 17401
1.
SERVICE CALL
(717) 771.9601
SHERIFF SERVICE
PROCESS RECEIPT and AFFIDAVIT OF RETURN
Michaels, LTD
Date
3. DEFENDANTS/ Writ of Sumnons
Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, LTD
SERVE ` 5. NAME OF INDIVIDUAL, COMPANY, CORPORATION, ETC. TO SERVE OR DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY TO BE LEVIED, ATTACHED, OR SOLD.
Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, LTD
6. ADDRESS (STREET OR RFO WITH BOX NUMBER, APT. NO., -ITV, BORO, PNP., STATE AND ZIP CODE)
AT 3992 Carlisle Road Dover, PA 17315
?,y? ? 1ST CLASS MAIL J POSTED JOTHER
7. INDICATE SERVICE: J PERSONAL ? PERSON IN CHARGE ?uu1EPUTIZE 11 1,10 NOW Auaust 27 20 02 I, SHERIFF OF COUNY ? k, do hereby. , e the sheriff of
yclrk COUNTY to execute tlrfig N[+tjrR4Wre ccording
to law. This deputization being made at the request and risk of the plaintiff. SHERIFF OF COUNTY
8. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION THAT WILL ASSIST IN EXPEDITING SERVICE: Ctunberland
OUT OF COUNTY
CUMBERLAND
ADVANCED FEE PAID BY SHERIFF
NOTE: ONLY APPLICABLE ON WRIT OF EXECUTION: N.B. WAIVER OF WATCHMAN - Any deputy sheriff levying upon or attaching any property under within writ may leave same
without a watchman, in custody of whomever is found in possession, after notifying person of levy or attachment, without liability on the part of such deputy or the sheriff to any plaintiff
herein for any loss, destruction, or removal of any property before sheriffs sale thereof. --T7533_ TELEPHONE NUMBER 11. DATE FILED
1. TYPE?Nn17FdIDDRERF\HIi1NN U/ bG AT650d I HEY; PA 17033 3280 8-19-02
BELOW: (This area must be completed if notice is to
CUMBERLAND CO. SHERIFF
13. lacknowledgereceiptofthewdt R. ARHENS
or complaint as indicated above.
16. HOW SERVED'. PERSONAL ( ) RESIDENCE( ) POSTED( ) POE
17. J I hereby certify and return a NOT FOUND because I am unable to locate the individual, comps
......... ..?.wr,nnni iei e , I I I.ST AD9R HERE IF NOT Sy9M11 ABOVE
21. ATTEMPTS Date I Time L125 I Int.
23. Advance Costs 24. Service Costs
75. 00
34. Foreign County Costs 35. Advance
41. AFFIRMED add subscribed to
42. day of
25. N/F
7.30
36. Service
INSTRUCTIONS
PLEASE TYPE ONLY LINE 1 THRU 12
DO NOT DETACH ANY COPIES
2. COURTD' M@T47 civil
4. TYPE OFLLWRIIIT OR COMPLAINT
r 14. DATE REUtIVtU crP^=„.""'=°""I a ••-•-
8-.8-02 9-18-02
SHERIFF'S OFFICE ( ) OTHER ( ) SEE REMARKS BELOW
to above. (Se emarks belt .
p to Defends t) 19. Date of Service 20. Time of Servi
° - -Oa
Time Miles Int. Date Ime Miles Int. Date tme Miles Int.
-17Zz
ostage 1 28 Sub Total
25.30
37. Notary Cert. 38.
ILL
50. I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF THE
Foreign
Pound 30. Notary 31. Surchg. 32. Tot. Costs 33. Costs UUeo tuna au
2 00 7.30 47.70
-ipneto /Not Found N. Total Costs 40. Costs Due or Refund
E 19-11-02
---- 49. DATE
DATE
1. WHITE- Issuing Authonty 2. PINK - Attorney 3 . CANARY - Sheriffs Office 4. BLUE - Sheriffs Office
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD. : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
Defendant
PRAECIPE TO UPDATE ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
To: Curt Long, Prothonotary
Please entry the appearance of the undersigned as counsel for Plaintiff in the above
referenced matter.
Respectfully submitted,
Andrew W. Barbin
Atty. I.D. #43571
ANDREW W. BARBnv, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Counsel for Plaintiff
DATED: December 10, 2002
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBiN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 5064670
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, ANDREW W. BARBIN, do hereby certify that on the date indicated below, served a true
and correct copy of the foregoing PRAECIPE To UPDATE ENTRY OF APPEARANCE by having the
foregoing document served by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid addressed to the
following:
Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd.
3992 Carlisle Road
Dover, PA 17315
1;?4eu ed- ,>' -
Andrew W. Barbin
DATED: December 10, 2002
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff ,
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. ,
Defendant
Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
Civil Action - Law
PRAECIPE FOR ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please enter my appearance on behalf of the Defendant, Smith & Mason Family Practice
Associates, Ltd., in the above matter.
DATE: , 2002
F:\USERS\NS\SM1TH&.MAS\CA VANAUG\ENTRYAPP. PRA
12/23/02
Respectfully submitted,
STOCK AND LEADER
it A. Slenker, Esquire
I.D. #: 77974
Attorney for Defendant
Susquehamla Commerce Center
East Building, 6th Floor
211 W. Philadelphia Street
York, PA 17404
717/846-9800 (Phone)
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD. Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
Plaintiff
V. ,
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant Civil Action - Law
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this -?4s-z- day of LLIDOLU , 2002, I, Lynn B. Lowe, as
secretary for Neil A. Slenker, Esquire, of the law firm of Stock and Leader, attorneys for Defendant,
hereby certify that I served the within Praecipe for Entry of Appearance this day by depositing the
same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, in York, Pennsylvania, addressed to:
Andrew W. Barbin
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
STOCK AND LEADER
(g?
By ')
Lynn B. Lowe, Secretary for
Neil A. Slenker, Esquire
Attorney for Defendant
Susquehanna Commerce Center
East Building, 6th Floor
221 W. Philadelphia Street
York, PA 17404
Telephone: (717) 846-9800
C- CD t; t
cY
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
PERFECT SOLUTIONS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
PROTOLOGICS FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. If you wish to defend against the claims set
forth in the following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this Complaint
and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or by attorney and filing
in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set forth against you. You
are warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be
entered against you by the Court without further notice for any money claimed in the
Complaint or for any other claim or relief requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or
property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT
HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW. THIS
OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE ABLE TO
PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY OFFER LEGAL
SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY LAWYER REFERRAL SERVICE
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or 800-990-9108
AVISO
USTED HA SIDO DEMANDADO/A EN CORTE. Si usted desea defenderse de las
demandas que se presentan mas adelante en las siguientes paginas, debe tomar acci6n dentro de los
pr6ximos veinte (20) dias despues de la notificaci6n de esta Demanda y Aviso radicando
personalmente o por medio de un abogado una comparecencia escrita y radicando en la Corte por
escrito sus defensas de, y objecciones a, las demandas presentadas aqui en contra suya. Se le
advierte de que si usted falla de tomar acci6n como se describe anteriormente, el caso puede
proceder sin usted y un fallo por cualquier suma de dinero reclamada en la demanda o cualquier otra
reclamaci6n o remedio solicitado por el demandante puede ser dictado en contra suya por la Corte
sin mas aviso adicional. Usted puede perder dinero o propiedad u otros derechos importantes para
usted.
USTED DEBE LLEVAR ESTE DOCUMENTO A SU ABOGADO INMEDIATAMENTE.
SI USTED NO TIENE UN ABOGADO, LLAME O VAYA A LA SIGUIENTE OFICINA. ESTA
OFICINA PUEDE PROVEERLE INFORMACION A CERCA DE COMO CONSEGUIR UN
ABOGADO.
SI USTED NO PUEDE PAGAR POR LOS SERVICIOS DE UN ABOGADO, ES
POSIBLE QUE ESTA OFICINA LE PUEDA PROVEER INFORMACION SOBRE AGENCIAS
QUE OFREZCAN SERVICIOS LEGALES SIN CARGO O BAJO COSTO A PERSONAS QUE
CUALIFICAN.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY LAWYER REFERRAL SERVICE
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or 800-990-9108
Respectfully submitted,
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
Atty. I.D. 43571
ANDRFP? W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
717-506-4670
DATED:
2
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 RITTER ROAD, SUITE 109
MECHANICSBURO,PA 17055
717-506-4670
PERFECT SOLUTIONS, INC.
601 East Simpson Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-3456,
Plaintiff
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
V.
PROTOLOGICS CORPORATION
1517 Reisterstown Road, Suite 202
Baltimore, MD 21208,
Defendant
DOCKET NO. 02-1584 Civil Term
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff, Perfect Solutions, Inc., (Perfect Solutions), by and through undersigned counsel,
make this Complaint and aver as follows:
PARTIES
1. Plaintiff, Perfect Solutions, Inc., (Perfect Solutions) is a Pennsylvania corporation
with principle place of business in Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2. Defendant, Protologics Corporation (Protologics), is a Maryland corporation with
offices in Baltimore, Maryland.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
3. The events which give rise to this action occurred in Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania.
4. Jurisdiction and venue are proper in the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland
County.
FACTS COMMON TO ALL COUNTS
5. Perfect Solutions provides professional healthcare management consulting services
for a fee.
6. Protologics is a software development company which sought to introduce its
software in the Pennsylvania healthcare market.
7. Perfect Solutions became aware of the ProtoMED product of Protologics.
8. As represented by Protologics, the ProtoMED product would present singular
advantages to Perfect Solutions clients.
9. Protologics, through Lawrence Walsh and other agents and employees, provided
detailed favorable descriptions of the characteristics and performance of its product, the state of
development, and state of implementation, availability of user manuals and nature and quality of
customer support.
10. Availability of user manuals and the nature and quality of customer support, are
critical factors for consultants and end users in the medical practice field.
11. Protologics misrepresented its product as unique regarding its Claims Management
Data Manager, when there was a substantially similar competitive product with this feature.
12. Protologics misrepresented its product as unique regarding its Electronic Medical
Records feature when it was not, and when several competitors had implemented a fully integrated
feature and Protologics had not.
13. Protologics dropped development of their Electronic Medical Records feature,
promised to integrate the product of another vendor, but did not adequately integrate that product.
2
14. Protologics misrepresented itself as a solvent and successful company, but has since
disclosed that it lost money the past five years and was judgment proof, rendering any warranty
offered to potential buyers essentially illusory and making it impossible to ethically market its
product.
15. Protologics intentionally or negligently, materially misrepresented the quality and
capabilities of the ProtoMED product, the state of development, state of implementation,
availability of user manuals and nature and quality of sales and customer support available and to be
provided.
16. The misrepresentations were intended to induce and in fact, directly and proximately
induced Perfect Solutions to enter into a contract with Protologics to its detriment.
17. The reliance of Perfect Solutions upon the misrepresentations was reasonable.
18. As a direct and proximate result of the misrepresentations entered into an
Independent Dealership Agreement and purchased five licenses for the ProtoMED product under
that agreement at the price of $55,000.
19. Protologics continued to misrepresent the quality and capabilities of the ProtoMED
product, the state of development, state of implementation, availability of user manuals and nature
and quality of sales and customer support available and to be provided.
20. In reasonable reliance on the ongoing misrepresentations Perfect Solutions hired new
staff and devoted substantial employee work time to development and implementation of a sales
plan for the product.
21. The basic thrust of the marketing plan was to identify a few particularly good
prospects have them purchase and implement the product, iron out any user concerns and then use
the new clients as critical references in a general marketing push to existing users of Perfect
3
Solutions' sister company's consulting services customers and leads generated from the related
consulting business.
22. Protologics was to facilitate this process by putting together marketing materials in
accordance with the contract, but Protologics did not provide the required materials.
23. Protologics breached the contract by offering marketing materials only for an
additional fee.
24. The absence of the promised user manual was particularly damaging to marketing
efforts, as potential customers were leery of software for which a user manual was not available and
"coming soon."
25. Under the contract, Protologics was to provide training to Perfect Solutions staff,
however, the training was inadequate.
26. The "training" which was provided was menu/submenu driven, rather than work
flow oriented; it was like being taught to drive by being given, an owners manual, and then each part
identified.
27. The training did not attempt to demonstrate the operation of the program in a
simulated office work environment, and so was virtually useless for marketing or troubleshooting
with prospective customers.
28. Protologics' sales support was materially inadequate, and their failure to provide
timely responses to basic questions regarding the system resulted in lost sales opportunities and
substantial wasted marketing expenses.
29. While Mr. Walsh indicated general availability for demonstrations, his staff did not
provide the technical support necessary to allow Perfect Solutions staff to market the product
themselves.
4
30. Perfect Solutions provided substantial expert feedback and suggestions regarding
potential users' problems, which Protologics ignored and refused to address.
31. The continued failure to provide a user manual increased reliance upon phone
technical support.
32. Protologics also failed to provide adequate integrated or web based help and/or FAQ
support for the software, also rendering the live company phone technical support more critical.
33. Protologics breached its contract by failing to provide adequate phone technical
support.
34. The phone technical support provided was inadequate at inception and deteriorated
over time.
35. Protologics breached the agreement by proceeding on a protected lead with respect
to the Loudon Medical Group, excluding Perfect Solutions, and losing the sale.
36. Protologics failed to provide timely copies of updates and new versions, and
provided inadequate and incorrect install instructions which resulted in the loss of sales
opportunities and wasted employee time.
37. Notwithstanding hindrances and interferences caused by Protologics, Perfect
Solutions secured a sale to Oakwood Center.
38. Protologics made a series of misrepresentations to Perfect Solutions and to Oakwood
Center regarding the quality and capabilities of the PIotO1V[ED product, the state of development,
state of implementation, availability of user manuals, nature and quality of sales and customer
support available and to be provided, the timing of installation and the timing when the product
would be operational.
5
39. Protologics agreed to undertake the installation because of problems with installation
of its new version, and to address other concerns which had been raised by Perfect Solutions
regarding the product and the lack of adequate manuals and help files.
40. Protologics then repeatedly and unreasonably delayed installation.
41. Protologics rescheduled the Oakwood Center installation at the eleventh hour
making it impossible for Perfect Solutions to even attend the installation.
42. Protologics intentionally withheld information regarding the absence of all required
certifications for electronic billing when they did not have them, which resulted in an additional
delay to implementation for Oakwood Center.
43. The patent inadequacy in phone technical support was a substantial factor in the loss
of the Oakwood sale (discussed more fully below); their repeated calls went without response for
months, and when they complained about poor technical support, it further deteriorated.
44. The above ongoing misrepresentations and breaches of contract by Protologics made
the marketing of the ProtoMED product untenable, and require reduction of the staff added for the
marketing effort, with consequent loss of the benefit of substantial training hours spent by such
staff.
45. The difficulties of Oakwood Center result in a loss of a satisfied reference for
marketing efforts, further crippling marketing efforts.
46. Perfect Solutions communicated its concerns regularly in a timely manner and
received only untimely, inadequate and sporadic partial responses.
47. On October 24, 2001, Perfect solutions requested rescission of the agreement, refund
of the license fees and restructuring of the agreement to a straight commission on referral basis to
allow Protologics to address the stated concerns directly and to allow Protologics to continue to
6
benefit from the potential referral base and the remaining good will Perfect Solutions had for the
product and the company.
48. On October 31, 2001, Protologics declined the request without addressing the
substance of the concerns expressed leading to the request.
49. On November 28, 2001, Oakwood informed Perfect Solutions that they were
dissatisfied with support from Protologics particularly with a lack of help with their loading of
master patient files (a basic function) and the program sequencing files inconsistently.
50. Protologics blamed the user and unreasonably failed to provide timely and
appropriate support.
51. The undisclosed credentialing for electronic; billing delay was exacerbated by
misrepresentations by Protologics regarding required time for credentialing and Protologics' delays
in credentialing.
52. While Protologics indicated that credentialing would take 45-60 days from
installation, final Medicare credentialing for Oakwood did not occur until January 16, 2002, 100
days after the October 8, 2001 installation; causing hardship to Oakwood, and undermining any
marketing opportunity the Oakwood sale would have presented for Perfect Solutions.
53. Protologics continued to provide inadequate support to Oakwood Center until
February 4, 2002, when Oakwood discontinued its attempt to implement the use of the product and
rescinded the sale.
54. Oakwood had just cause to rescind based upon the material misrepresentations,
defects in the system, delays to implementation, and complete inadequacy of support from
Protologics.
7
55. The above multiple material misrepresentations of Protologics made it impracticable
fro Perfect Solutions to ethically market the ProtoMED product.
56. The above patent deficiencies in the Product and support of the product by
Protologics made it impracticable to ethically market the ProtoMED product.
57. The above conduct breached the express and implied obligations of Protologics to
Perfect Solutions and to the end users, which made it impossible for Perfect Solutions to ethically
market the product and receive the intended benefit of its bargain.
58. The above conduct constitutes a willful hindrance which invalidates and renders
inoperative any exculpatory provision of the agreement.
59. As a direct and proximate result of the misrepresentations and the breaches of
contract, Perfect Solutions purchased and was unable to sell five licenses for $55,000 which are
now worthless and regarding which Perfect Solutions seeks rescission and return of the full
consideration, and/or damages in the amount of the full consideration.
60. As a direct and proximate result of the misrepresentations and the breaches of
contract, Perfect Solutions incurred staff time and marketing expenses in an amount in excess of
$75,000, which would not have been incurred but for the misrepresentations and which were made
fruitless by the breaches of contract which prevented recoupment of such expenses through sale of
the licenses and profit thereon.
61. This action was commenced by writ of summons in March 2002, reissued and
service was accepted by out of state counsel for Protologics in July 2002.
62. Pre-complaint alternative dispute resolution attempts were unsuccessful.
COUNT I - RESCISSION - FRAUDULENT INDUCEMENT
63. Paragraphs 1 through 62 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
8
64. Protologics fraudulently induced Perfect Solutions to enter into the Independent
Dealership Agreement and to purchase five licenses for the ProtoMED product under that
agreement at the price of $55,000.
65. Under the facts and circumstances of this matter, it is equitable and appropriate to
rescind the contract and require the return of the original consideration, $55,000.
66. In order to return the parties to their precontract positions, it is also equitable and
appropriate to award Perfect Solutions $75,000 as the amount of additional damages incurred as the
direct and proximate result of the fraudulent inducement.
WHEREFORE, Perfect Solutions seeks judgment against Protologics in an amount in excess
of the arbitration amount, together with costs, prejudgment interest, and such other relief as this
court may deem just.
COUNT II - FRAUD-INTENTIONAL MISREPRESENTATION
67. Paragraphs 1 through 67 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
68. Protologics made numerous material misrepresentations before and after the contract
was entered into which made it impossible for Perfect Solutions to ethically market the product and
recoup its investment in the product.
69. The misrepresentations were material, intentional and fraudulent; they were intended
to induce reliance, induced reliance and caused direct and proximate damages as indicated above.
70. Perfect Solutions reasonably relied upon the misrepresentations and suffered
damages in excess of $130,000 as a direct and proximate result.
WHEREFORE, Perfect Solutions seeks judgment against Protologics in an amount in excess
of the arbitration amount, together with costs, attorney's fees and such other relief as this Court may
deem just.
9
COUNT III - NEGLIGENT MISREPRESENTATION
71. Paragraphs 1 through 70 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
72. Protologics made numerous material misrepresentations before and after the contract
was entered into which made it impossible for Perfect Solutions to ethically market the product and
recoup its investment in the product.
73. Assuming, arguendo some or all of the misrepresentations were made negligently
rather than intentionally, the misrepresentations nonetheless were made under circumstances in
which it would be just to require Protologics to assume responsibility for damages arising from the
misrepresentations, as they induced reasonable reliance, rendered the ethical marketing of the
licenses impossible, and direct and proximate caused damages as indicated above.
74. Perfect Solutions reasonably relied upon the misrepresentations and suffered
damages in excess of $130,000 as a direct and proximate result.
WHEREFORE, Perfect Solutions seeks judgment against Protologics in an amount in excess
of the arbitration amount, together with costs, attorney's fees and such other relief as this Court may
deem just.
COUNT IV - BREACH OF CONTRACT
75. Paragraphs 1 through 74 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
76. As detailed above, Protologics materially breached its express and implied
obligations under its agreement with Perfect Solutions in numerous material respects, which
rendered the ethical marketing of the license impossible.
77. The breaches caused the loss of the value of the licenses, substantial unproductive
expense and lost employee time as also detailed above.
10
78. The multiple material breaches of contract directly and proximately caused direct
and foreseeable direct and consequential damages as detailed above in an amount in excess of
$130,000 ($55,000 license expense, and $75,000 marketing and staff expenses for marketing effort
which Protologics breaches rendered fruitless).
WHEREFORE, Perfect Solutions seeks judgment against Protologics for direct and
consequential damages from the multiple material breaches of contract in an amount in excess of
the arbitration amount, together with costs, pre-judgment interest and such other relief as this Court
may deem just.
Respectfully
e W. Barbi?-? I
At . .D.#43571
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Counsel for Plaintiff
DATED: June 14, 2004
11
+7176918255
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANMV W. BARSIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road. Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 5064670
466 P02 SUN 14 '04 13:57
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, hw.
PERFECT SOLUTIONS, LTD. IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PROTOLOGICS FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. DOCKET NO. 02.3947 Civil Term
Defendant
VERIFICATION
1, P- c F C n w AN A u (? r t of Perfect Solutions, Ltd., verify that the statements
made in the foregoing CoMPLAnrr are true and correct to the blast of my knowledge, information,
and belief. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 P&C.S.
§ 4904 relating to unswom falsification to authorities.
Perfect Solutions, lAd.
a P2?s?PS.?v'r
DATED: &Ilgloy
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
PERFECT SOLUTIONS, LTD. IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
PROTOLOGICS FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, ANDREW W. BARBIN, do hereby certify that on the date indicated below, served a true
and correct copy of the foregoing COMPLAINT by having, the foregoing document served by
facsimile and United States first-class mail, postage prepaid addressed to the following:
VIA FACSIMILE (410/244-0775)
Mark F. Scurti, Esquire
Scurti and Gulling
1511 Court Square Building
200 East Lexington
Baltimore, MD 21202-3530/
Barbin
DATED: June 14, 2004
4 ?
r-'rn
ca
w -<:
-7
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
Attorneys for Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. If you wish to defend against the claims set
forth in the following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days after this
Complaint and Notice are served, by entering a written appearance personally or by
attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses or objections to the claims set
forth against you. You are warned that if you fail to do so the case may proceed without
you and a judgment may be entered against you by the Court without further notice for
any money claimed in the Complaint or for any other claim or relief requested by the
Plaintiff. You may lose money or property or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW.
THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE ABLE
TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY OFFER
LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY LAWYER REFERRAL SERVICE
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or 800-990-9108
AVISO
USTED HA SIDO DEMANDADO/A EN CORTE. Si usted desea defenderse de las
demandas que se presentan mas adelante en las siguientes paginas, debe tomar acci6n dentro de
los pr6ximos veinte (20) dias despu6s de la notificaci6n de esta Demanda y Aviso radicando
personalmente o por medio de un abogado una comparecencia escrita y radicando en la Corte por
escrito sus defensas de, y objecciones a, las demandas presentadas aqui en contra suya. Se le
advierte de que si usted falla de tomar acci6n Como se describe anteriormente, el caso puede
proceder sin usted y un fallo por cualquier suma de dinero reclamada en la demanda o cualquier
otra reclamaci6n o remedio solicitado por el demandante puede ser dictado en contra suya por la
Corte sin mas aviso adicional. Usted puede perder dinero o propiedad u otros derechos
importantes para usted.
USTED DEBE LLEVAR ESTE DOCDvIENTO A SU ABOGADO
WMEDIATAMENTE. SI USTED NO TIENE UN ABOGADO, LLAME O VAYA A LA
SIGUIENTE OFICINA. ESTA OFICINA PUEDE PROVEERLE WFORMACION A CERCA
DE COMO CONSEGUIR UN ABOGADO.
SI USTED NO PUEDE PAGAR POR LOS SERVICIOS DE UN ABOGADO, ES
POSIBLE QUE ESTA OFICINA LE PUEDA PROVEER INFORMACION SOBRE
AGENCIAS QUE OFREZCAN SERVICIOS LEGALES SIN CARGO O BAJO COSTO A
PERSONAS QUE CUALIFICAN.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY LAWYER REFERRAL SERVICE
Cumberland County Bar Association
2 Liberty Avenue
Carlisle, PA 17013
(717) 249-3166 or 800-990-9108
Respectfully submitted,
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
Atty. I.D. 43571
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
717-5064670
DATED:
2
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 RITTER ROAD, SUITE 109
MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055
717-506-4670
Attorneys for Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD. : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
601 East Simpson Street : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-3456,
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
3992 Carlisle Road
Dover, PA 17315,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DOCVJET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff, Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd, (Cavanaugh Nlichaels), by and through undersigned
counsel, make this Complaint and aver as follows:
PARTIES
1. Plaintiff, Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd, (Cavanaugh Michaels) is a Pennsylvania
corporation with principle place of business in Mechanicsburg, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2. Defendant, Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd. (Smith & Mason), is a
Pennsylvania corporation with offices in York County, Pennsylvania.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
3. The events which give rise to this action occurred in Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania.
4. Jurisdiction and venue are proper in the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland
County.
FACTS COMMON TO ALL COUNTS
5. Cavanaugh Michaels provides professional accounting services for a fee.
6. Smith & Mason solicited services from Cavanaugh Michaels.
7. Cavanaugh Michaels provided services for several years.
8. Smith & Mason paid regular monthly invoices for services.
9. Smith & Mason reviewed invoices, contested particular entries and requested
adjustments.
10. Cavanaugh Michaels periodically allowed requested adjustments as warranted.
11. At the request of Smith & Mason, Cavanaugh Michaels deferred payment for a
portion of accumulated invoices until Smith & Mason was better able to pay the accumulated
balance, but conditioned the deferment on the continuation of the business relationship.
12. In 2000, Smith & Mason also received a loan of $38,897, in the form of a refund of
previously paid fees, in order to avoid substantial tax interest and penalties which would have
accrued had a retirement contribution not been made in accordance with previously filed returns.
13. Outstanding invoices for services total $5,960.20; a copy of the most recent
cumulative invoice is attached.
14. The invoices were issued to Smith & Mason in the ordinary course of business and
no objection or question was raised regarding the time entries on the invoices.
15. Smith & Mason stopped communicating with Cavanaugh Michaels in January 2002
and refused to respond to emails, calls, or letters.
16. Smith & Mason terminated the services of Cavanaugh Michaels effective April 30,
2002 by letter dated April 25, 2002.
2
17. Effective April 30, 2002, all deferral agreements ended and Smith & Mason was
obligated to pay the full balance of $44,857.20.
18. Smith & Mason claims that the balance owed is offset by an alleged guaranty made
by Lee Cavanaugh of Cavanaugh Michaels regarding the prospective performance of Dr. William
Frank who was hired by the practice.
19. Smith & Mason claims that Lee Cavanaugh guaranteed that Dr. Frank would be
profitable, that he was not and that they are entitled to offset their bill by any amounts they claimed
they lost on Dr. Frank.
20. The alleged guaranty was oral, ambiguous and based on express and implied
conditions which were not met, including particularly that Smith & Mason would follow the advice
of Cavanaugh Michaels as to the steps necessary to render the practice and Dr. Frank profitable; Dr.
Frank was productive and profitable (by generating more; revenue than expense), alleged losses
arose from allocation of excessive and unnecessary overhead.
21. The alleged guaranty was also conditioned on Smith & Mason not causing
unnecessary expense through staff turnover and other causes within the control of Smith & Mason
and outside the control of Cavanaugh Michaels.
22. Smith & Mason refused to implement Cavanaugh Michaels' advice.
23. Smith & Mason incurred avoidable expense due to staff turnover and other self
inflicted causes unrelated to Dr. Frank.
24. The alleged guaranty is void for indefiniteness of terms.
25. The alleged guaranty did not come into enforceable existence as there was never a
meeting of minds as to its scope and conditions.
26. The alleged guaranty is void for failure or absence of consideration.
3
27. The alleged guaranty is void for failure of express and implied conditions precedent,
in that Smith & Mason failed to implement the policies under which any guaranty would apply.
28. Smith & Mason is not entitled to any offset of the amount due and owing on the
basis of any alleged guaranty.
29. Smith & Mason had no intention of paying for any services rendered after December
31, 2001.
30. Smith & Mason refused to respond to comnnunications from December 31, 2001 to
April 30, 2002 with the fraudulent purpose of defrauding Cavanaugh Michaels out of continued
professional services through the close of the tax year.
31. By continuing to receive services under false pretenses, Smith & Mason was
engaged in a fraudulent business practice, and not a mere breach of contract.
COUNT I - BREACH OF CONTRACT
32. Paragraphs 1 through 24 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
33. Smith & Mason solicited and received services from Cavanaugh Michaels.
34. Smith & Mason failed to pay for the services in accordance with the terms of its
contract with Cavanaugh Michaels.
35. Smith & Mason owes Cavanaugh Michaels $5,960.20 for services rendered, invoiced
and unpaid.
36. In 2000, Smith & Mason also received a loan of $38,897, in the form of a refund of
previously paid fees, in order to avoid substantial tax interest and penalties which would have
accrued had a retirement contribution not been made in accordance with previously filed returns.
37. As a direct and proximate result of the breach Cavanaugh Michaels is owed
$44,857.20.
4
WHEREFORE, Cavanaugh Michaels seeks judgment against Smith & Mason in the amount
of $44,857.20, together with costs, prejudgment interest, and such other relief as this Court may
deem just.
COUNT II - QUANTUM MERUIT
38. Paragraphs 1 through 37 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
39. Alternatively, if any aspect of the contract is uncertain or ambiguous, or otherwise
unenforceable as such, Smith & Mason nonetheless solicited and received services from Cavanaugh
Michaels under circumstances where it would be inequitable to permit Smith & Mason to retain the
benefit without assuming the burden for payment for such services at their reasonable value.
40. Cavanaugh Michaels reasonably relied upon Smith & Mason assurances of payment
for placement services and provided services in the reasonable expectation of payment at the agreed
rates.
41. The reasonable value of the services is $44,857.20.
42. Cavanaugh Michaels is entitled to quantum meruit recovery of $44,857.20 plus
prejudgment interests and costs from December 31, 2001 to the date of judgment.
WHEREFORE, Cavanaugh Michaels seeks judgment against Smith & Mason in the amount
of $44,857.20, together with costs, prejudgment interest, and such other relief as this Court may
deem just.
COUNT III - FRAui
43. Paragraphs I through 42 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
44. Smith & Mason originally contracted with Cavanaugh Michaels for services.
45. By December 31, 2001, Smith & Mason had decided not to pay any past due
balances, or any future balances.
5
46. Smith & Mason failed to inform Cavanaugh Michaels of this decision, and refused to
respond to calls, emails, or letters.
47. Smith & Mason nonetheless provided data f'or year end tax returns and fraudulently
obtained continued tax services under false pretences.
48. Cavanaugh Michaels provided valuable services in reasonable reliance on the
assurances.
49. In January 2002, Cavanaugh Michaels closed the accounting for the Smith & Mason
year end accounting, performed their income split calculation, provided year end payroll services
and met with the Smith & Mason principals to review the year end accounting on January 30, 2002.
50. In February 2002, Cavanaugh Michaels completed the Smith & Mason 2001 Dover
Township Mercantile/Business Privilege Tax Return, an accounting review and bank reconciliations
for January 2002, and Randy Flanagan of Cavanaugh Michaels had a meeting with June Dotts of
Smith & Mason to work on their practical financial model.
51. February 11, 2002, Smith & Mason sent payment of $411.30 on a December 2001
invoice.
52. In March 2002, Cavanaugh Michaels completed an accounting review and bank
reconciliations for February 2002, and David Michaels of Cavanaugh Michaels spoke with June
Dotts and Dr. Larry Smith of Smith & Mason regarding extensions for personal tax returns, and
preparation of the compensation report for Dr. Frank.
53. In April 2002, Cavanaugh Michaels prepared extensions for the real estate
partnership and forwarded information for the payroll tax return for the first quarter of 2002.
6
54. At the time the services were solicited in 2002, Smith & Mason was in the process of
switching accountants and did not intend to make payments to Cavanaugh Michaels for any services
rendered from December 31, 2001 to the date services were finally terminated.
55. The conduct of Smith & Mason was fraudulent and outrageous and warrants
imposition of attorney's fees and punitive damages.
WHEREFORE, Cavanaugh Michaels seeks judgment against Smith & Mason in an amount in
excess of the arbitration amount, together with costs, prejudgment interest, and such other relief as
this Court may deem just.
COUNT IV - DECLARATORY 'JUDGMENT
56. Paragraphs 1 through 55 are incorporated by reference here as if restated verbatim.
57. Smith & Mason contends there is an enforceable contractual guaranty by Cavanaugh
Michaels regarding the profitability of Dr. Frank.
58. Cavanaugh Michaels contends there is no such contractually enforceable guaranty, or
that any guaranty is void and/or unenforceable as set forth above.
59. Cavanaugh Michaels seeks a declaratory judgment that there is no enforceable
guaranty by Cavanaugh Michaels to Smith & Mason regarding the profitability of Dr. Frank, and
that Smith & Mason is not entitled to any offset of the balance otherwise due on account of such
alleged guaranty.
WHEREFORE, Cavanaugh Michaels seeks a declaratory judgment that there is no
enforceable guaranty by Cavanaugh Michaels of Smith & Mason regarding the profitability of Dr.
7
Frank, and that Smith & Mason is not entitled to any offset of the balance otherwise due on account
of such alleged guaranty.
DATED: June 14, 2004
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Counsel for Plaintiff
+7176918255
Andrew W. Harbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. HARM, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 5064670
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
v.
466 P03 JUN 14 104 13:58
Attorneys for Cavanaugh Michacla, Ltd.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
VERIFICATION
I, 1 CL 1Z:7. A v er uu A t 1 i of Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd., verify that the
statements made in the foregoing COMPLAINT are true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
information, and belief. I understand that false statements herein are made subject to the penalties
of I8 Pa.C.S. § 4904 relating to unworn falsification to authorities.
DATED:
Cavanaugh Wch td.
YREStOEu.1T
3
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 5064670
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Attorneys for Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, ANDREW W. BARBIN, do hereby certify that on the date indicated below, served a true
and correct copy of the foregoing COMPLAINT by having the foregoing document served by
facsimile and United States first-class mail, postage prepaid addressed to the following:
VIA FACSIMILE (717/843-6134)
Neil A. Slenker, Esquire
Stock and Leader
6`h Floor, 221 West Philadelphia S t
York, PA 17404 /
4DATED: June 14, 2004
?- Ca
vFT,
L]
Zj?
_)
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Civil Action - Law
NOTICE
YOU HAVE BEEN SUED IN COURT. If you wish to defend against the
claims set forth in the following pages, you must take action within twenty (20) days
after this Complaint and notice are served by entering a written appearance
personally or by attorney and filing in writing with the Court your defenses or
objections to the claims set forth against you. You arewarned that if you fail to do
so, the case may proceed without you and a judgment may be entered against you
by the Court without further notice for any money claimed in the Complaint or for
any other claim or relief requested by the Plaintiff. You may lose money or property
or other rights important to you.
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU
DO NOT HAVE A LAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SET FORTH
BELOW. THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT
HIRING A LAWYER.
IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER, THIS OFFICE MAY BE
ABLE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THAT MAY
OFFER LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO
FEE.
Lawyer Referral Service of
The York County Bar Association
The York County Bar Center
137 East Market Street
York, Pennsylvania 17401
Telephone No. (717) 854-8755
AVISO
Le han demandado en corte. Si usted desea defender contra las demandas
dispuestas en las paginas siguientes, usted debe tomar ]la accion en el plazo de
veinte (20) dias despues de esta queja y se sirve el aviso, incorporando un aspecto
escrito personalmente o y archivando en escribir con la corte sus ddefensas u
objeciones a las demandas dispuestas contra usted el abogado le advierte que que si
usted no puede hacer asi que el caso puede proceder siva usted y un juicio se puede
incorporar contra usted compra la corte sin aviso adicional para cualquier dinero
demandado en la queja o para cualquier otra demanda o relevacion pedida por el
demandante. Usted puede perder el dinero o la caracteristica de otra endereza
importante a usted.
USTED DEBE LLEVAR ESTE PAPEL SU ABOGADO INMEDIATAMENTE.
SI USTED NO HACE QUE UN ABOGADO VAYA A O LLAME POR TELEFONO
LA OFICINA DISPUESTA ABAJO. ESTA OFICINA PUEDE PROVEER DE USTED
LA INFORMACION SOBRE EMPLEAR A UN ABOGADO. SI USTED NO PUEDE
PERMITIRSE AL HIRE A UN ABOGADO, ESTA OFICINA PUEDE PODER
PROVEER DE USTED LA INFORMACION SOBRE LAS AGENCIAS QUE LOS
SERVICIOS JURIDICOS DE LA OFERTA DE MAYO A LAS PERSONAS
ELEGIBLES EN UN HONORARIO REDUCIDO O NINGUN HONORARIO.
Lawyer Referral Service of the
York County Bar Association
York County Bar Center
137 East Market Street
York, Pennsylvania 17401
Telephone No. (717) 854-8755
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Civil Action - Law
ANSWER, NEW MATTER, AND COUNTERCLAIM OF
SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE ASSOCIATES. LTD.
AND NOW comes the Defendants, Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd.,
("Defendants' or "Smith & Mason") by and through their attorneys, the law firm of Stock and
Leader, to answer the Complaint of Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. ('Plaintiff' or "Cavanaugh
Michaels"), and to set forth the following New Matter and Counterclaims, as follows:
1. Admitted, upon information and belief.
2. Admitted.
3. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that some of the events referenced
in Plaintiffs Complaint occurred in Cumberland County. It is denied that all relevant events
occurred in Cumberland County.
4. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
5. Admitted that at all times relevant hereto Plaintiff provided accounting services
to the public and charged fees for said services.
6. Denied. When Smith & Mason opened their medical practice in 1987, York
Hospital retained Cavanaugh Michaels to assist Smith & Mason with office management.
Admitted. By way of further answer, it is averred that Plaintiff provided
accounting and business management services to Smith & Mason beginning in 1987 and
continuing through 2002.
8. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Smith & Mason paid invoices
that accurately reflected amounts due and owing to Plaintiff. It is also averred that Plaintiff did
not always invoice Smith & Mason on a regular monthly basis. Plaintiff periodically invoiced
Smith & Mason for services rendered months prior. The remainder of this averment is denied.
9. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that when appropriate, Smith &
Mason contested charges on invoices that reflected amounts not properly due and owing to
Plaintiff, and when necessary requested corresponding adjustments. It is denied that Smith &
Mason reviewed, contested, and requested adjustments on all invoices.
10. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that in some instances, Plaintiff
adjusted invoices when requested. This averment is denied to the extent it implies that
Plaintiff's refusal to adjust certain charges was proper.
11. Denied. Smith & Mason denies that there was an agreement between the parties
concerning deferral of payment on invoices.
12. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that in 2000, Plaintiff, through the
actions of its agent, Lee Cavanaugh, tendered funds to Smith & Mason in the amount of
$38,897.00. Any inference that Smith & Mason asked for Plaintiff to loan it the funds is
expressly denied. Any characterization of funds as a loan or refund of fees is denied. Smith &
Mason incorporates by reference the averments contained in its New Matter below.
13. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Plaintiff issued invoices to
Smith & Mason reflecting a balance due in the total amount of $5,960.20. It is denied that this
amount is due and owing to Plaintiff.
14. Denied. Smith & Mason has questioned and raised objections to charges
contained on various invoices. By way of further answer, Smith & Mason has objected to the
payment of any fees for the reasons set forth in the New Matter set forth below, and
incorporated herein by reference.
15. Denied. Smith & Mason communicated with Cavanaugh Michaels subsequent to
January 2002.
16. Admitted.
17. Denied. This averment constitutes a legal conclusion to which no response is
required, and it is therefore denied. To the extent an answer is deemed required, it is denied
that Smith & Mason is obligated to pay Plaintiff the sum of $44,857-20-
18. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Smith & Mason does not owe
any sum to Plaintiff as a result of Plaintiff's contractual agreement with Smith & Mason
concerning the performance of Dr. William Frank. The characterization of the promise as a
"guaranty" is denied as a conclusion of law. By way of further answer, Smith & Mason
incorporates by reference the averments set forth in the New Matter below. The remainder of
this averment is denied as stated.
19. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Plaintiff represented to Smith
& Mason that Dr. William Frank would be profitable to Smith & Mason and that if Smith &
Mason hired Dr. Frank, it would reimburse Smith & Mason for any losses relative to his
employment. It is also admitted that Plaintiff owes Smith & Mason a substantial sum of money
pursuant to this contractual arrangement between the parties, and that Smith & Mason is
entitled to a setoff against any claims asserted by Plaintiff. By way of further answer, Smith &
Mason incorporates by reference the averments set forth in the New Matter below. The
remainder of this averment is denied as stated.
20. Denied. This averment constitutes a conclusion of law to which no response is
required, and it is therefore denied. By way of further answer, it is denied that the contract in
question was contingent on the conditions stated. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference the
averments set forth in the New Matter below.
21. Denied. It is denied that the contractual obligation in question was contingent on
the conditions stated. The characterization of the contractual obligation as a "guaranty" is
denied as a conclusion of law. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference the averments set forth
in the New Matter below.
22. Denied. Some of the advice and suggestions offered by Plaintiff was
implemented by Smith & Mason. Other advice and suggestions could not be implemented
regardless of Smith & Mason's desire to do so. In certain instances, such as the purchase of
capital equipment that could only be used by Dr. Frank, Smith & Mason disagreed with the
advice offered by Plaintiff but implemented the suggestions anyway at the insistence of Lee
Cavanaugh. This averment is denied to the extent it suggests that Smith & Mason was in any
way contractually bound to implement advice given by Plaintiff.
23. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Smith & Mason incurred
expenses, some of which were incurred as a result of staff turnover. It is denied that the
expenses were avoidable or "self inflicted".
24. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
25. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
26. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
27. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied. By way of further answer, it is denied that the contract between the
parties was contingent on the implementation of certain policies. Smith & Mason incorporates
by reference the averments set forth in its new matter below.
28. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
29. Denied. It is denied that Smith & Mason did not intend to pay for services
rendered, payment for which was properly due and owing.
30. Denied. It is denied that Smith & Mason refused to correspond and/or
communicate with Plaintiff during the time period stated. It is further denied that Smith &
Mason intended to defraud Plaintiff.
31. Denied. It is denied that Smith & Mason accepted services under false pretenses.
The remainder of this averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required, and it is
therefore denied.
COUNT I - BREACH OF CONTRACT
32. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its answers to paragraphs 1 through
31.
33. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its
response to paragraph 6. By way of further answer, it is admitted that Smith & Mason has since
solicited and received services from Cavanaugh Michaels over the course of the relationship
between the parties.
34. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied. By way of further answer it is denied that Smith & Mason failed to
make payment to Plaintiff for amounts that are properly due and owing to Plaintiff.
35. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
36. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Smith & Mason received
$38,897.00. It is denied that Smith & Mason sought a loan from Cavanaugh Michaels and that
the reimbursement of funds was characterized as a loan. On the contrary an authorized
representative of Smith & Mason expressly told Lee Cavanaugh, as agent for Cavanaugh
Michaels, that Smith & Mason did not want a loan, and that Smith & Mason would incur the
requisite tax penalties instead. Any characterization of the transfer of funds as a refund of fees
is denied.
37. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason demands that judgment be entered in its favor, and that
the Plaintiff be awarded nothing.
COUNT II - QUANTUM MERI'IIT
38. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference the averments of paragraphs 1 through
37 as if set forth at length.
39. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required.
It is therefore denied.
40. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required.
It is therefore denied. By way of further answer, it is denied that Smith & Mason is obligated to
make payment to Cavanaugh Michaels of any amount. It is also denied that Smith & Mason
made assurances of payment for amounts beyond those paid to Cavanaugh Michaels to date.
41. Denied. It is denied that the reasonable value of the services provided by
Cavanaugh Michaels is $44,857.20 and strict proof thereof is demanded at trial.
42. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and is therefore denied.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason demands that judgment be entered in its favor, and that
the Plaintiff be awarded nothing.
COUNT III- FRAUD
43. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its responses to paragraphs 1 through
42 as if set forth at length.
44. Denied. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its response to paragraph 6.
45. Denied. It is denied that by December 31, 2001, Smith & Mason had decided not
to pay any past due balances, or future balances.
46. Denied. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its response to paragraph 45.
By way of further answer, it is denied that Smith & Mason refused to communicate with
Plaintiff.
47. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that Smith & Mason provided
certain information to Plaintiff. By way of further answer, it is averred that Plaintiff was in
possession of the majority of the necessary information and performed the tax returns in the
ordinary course and without a specific request to do so. By way of further answer, it is averred
that these returns were not accurate, and were subsequently amended by another accountant at
Smith & Mason's expense. It is denied that Smith & Mason acted with any intent to defraud
Plaintiff. The remainder of this averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is
required, and is therefore denied.
48. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and is therefore denied. It is also denied that assurances of payment were made for amounts in
excess of those paid to date or otherwise due and owing to Plaintiff.
49. Admitted.
50. Admitted in part. Denied in part. Admitted that in February, 2002, Plaintiff
completed the Smith & Mason 2001 Dover Township Merchantile/Business Privilege Tax Return
and an accounting review, bank reconciliations for January 2002, and that Randy Flanagan Met
with June Dotts (now Ralston) to work on practice financials. With respect to the allegation
that work was done on a "financial model, " Smith & Mason is without sufficient knowledge to
form an opinion as to the truth of this averment, and it is therefore denied.
51. Admitted.
52. Admitted.
53. Admitted.
54. Admitted in part. Denied in part. It is admitted that in 2002, Smith & Mason
decided to switch accountants for purposes of future accounting work. It is denied that Smith &
Mason accepted services from Plaintiff with the intent to defraud Plaintiff or to refrain from
making payment for amounts properly due and owing to Plaintiff.
55. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and is therefore denied.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason demands that judgment be entered in its favor, and that
the Plaintiff be awarded nothing.
COUNT IV -DECLARATORY IUDGMENT
56. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its responses to paragraphs 1 through
55 as if set forth at length.
57. Admitted that there is a contractual agreement between the parties whereby
Cavanaugh Michaels agreed to reimburse Smith & Mason for losses related to the employment
of Dr. Frank. The characterization of the contractual obligation as a "guaranty" is denied as a
legal conclusion.
58. Denied. It is specifically denied that Cavanaugh Michael's contractual
obligations are legally unenforceable.
59. Denied. No response required.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason requests that this Court enter a declaratory judgment
that the contract between the parties concerning losses related. to Dr. William Frank is legally
enforceable, and that Smith & Mason is entitled to set off any balance due under the contract
against any amounts claimed by Plaintiff.
NEW MATTER
60. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the doctrine of accord and satisfaction.
61. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the doctrine of payment.
62. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the doctrine of setoff.
63. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the doctrine of justification.
64. Plaintiffs claims are barred by the doctrine of estoppel.
65. At all times relevant hereto, Cavanaugh Michaels' relationship with Smith &
Mason involved more than the performance of typical accounting services. Specifically,
Cavanaugh Michaels provided business management and employee placement services for
Smith & Mason in addition to accounting services.
66. At various times in 1998, Lee Cavanaugh, as agent for Cavanaugh Michaels
recommended that Smith & Mason retain another physician.
67. Lee Cavanaugh recommended that Smith & Mason retain Dr. William Frank, an
internist, as an employee of the practice.
68. At all times relevant hereto Dr. Frank was a personal friend of Lee Cavanaugh.
69. It is averred, upon information and belief, that at the time Lee Cavanaugh
recommended that Smith & Mason hire Dr. Frank, Dr. Frank's license to practice medicine had
recently been reinstated on a probationary basis relative to a suspension resulting from alleged
credit card fraud. It is also averred, upon information and belief, that various health insurance
companies would not at that time accept Dr. Frank as an approved health care provider, and
that Dr. Frank did not have staff privileges at Memorial Hospital. Lee Cavanaugh was aware
of these potential limitations on Dr. Frank's ability to practice medicine.
70. Due to Dr. Frank's negative professional history and the resultant limitations on
his ability to practice medicine, Smith & Mason was not interested in retaining him as an
employee.
71. In an effort to secure employment for his friend, Lee Cavanaugh urged Smith &
Mason to reconsider its position, and as an incentive to do so, promised that if Smith & Mason
retained Dr. Frank, he would reimburse Smith & Mason for any loss incurred as a result of the
employment of Dr. Frank. Lee Cavanaugh subsequently confirmed this contractual
commitment in writing. Copies of documents confirming the contractual obligation are
attached hereto collectively as Exhibit "A".
72. In reliance on the representations made by Lee Cavanaugh, Smith & Mason
decided to hire Dr. Frank, and did so on or about January 22, 1999.
73. In order to have sufficient workspace for Dr. Frank, Smith & Mason increased the
amount of the space leased for its Shrewsbury office, thereby incurring additional expense.
74. Lee Cavanaugh subsequently recommended that Smith & Mason purchase
various equipment for sole use by Dr. Frank.
75. Smith & Mason purchased the recommended equipment in reliance on Lee
Cavanaugh's advice.
76. Dr. Frank practiced medicine as an employee of Smith & Mason until April 30,
2002.
77. Dr. Frank was terminated for cause, including the violation of his employment
agreement and willful misconduct.
78. Dr. Frank's employment with Smith & Mason resulted in a cumulative loss to the
company in the amount of $79,049.59.
79. Smith & Mason offset the claims for payment described in Plaintiff's Complaint
against the amount due by Cavanaugh Michaels to Smith & Mason pursuant to the contractual
obligation described above. As a result of this setoff, Smith &: Mason is not liable to Cavanaugh
Michaels for the amounts itemized in Plaintiff's Complaint.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason demands that judgment be entered in its favor, and that
Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. be awarded nothing on its claims.
COUNTERCLAIMS
COUNT I - BREACH OF CONTRACT
80. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its responses to paragraph 1 through
59 of the Complaint and paragraphs 60 through 79 of its New Matter as if set forth at length.
81. Cavanaugh Michaels is contractually obligated to make payment to Smith &
Mason in the amount of $79,049.59.
82. Cavanaugh Michaels refuses to make payment to Smith & Mason in the amount
of $79,049.59, and for that matter refuses to make any payments to Smith & Mason in
satisfaction of its contractual obligation.
83. Cavanaugh Michaels' refusal to make payment to Smith & Mason in the
aforesaid amount is a breach of its contract with Smith & Mason.
84. As a result of Cavanaugh Michael's breach, Smith & Mason has incurred
damages in the amount of $79,049.59.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason demands judgment against Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. in
the amount of $79,049.59, plus pre-judgment interest, and costs of suit.
COUNT II-PROMISSORY ESTOPPEL
(In The Alternative)
85. Smith & Mason incorporates by reference its responses to paragraphs 1 through
59 of Cavanaugh Michaels' Complaint, the averments set forth in paragraphs 60 through 79 of
its New Matter and paragraphs 80 through 84 of Count I of its Counterclaims.
86. The losses incurred by Smith & Mason related to the employment of Dr. Frank
fall within the scope of Cavanaugh Michaels' promise to reimburse Smith & Mason for such
losses.
87. Smith & Mason hired Dr. Frank in strict reliance upon Cavanaugh Michael's
promise to reimburse them for losses related to Dr. Frank's employment.
88. Smith & Mason's reliance on Cavanaugh Michaels' representation was
reasonable under the circumstances.
89. Cavanaugh Michael's promise must be enforced to avoid a manifest injustice.
WHEREFORE, Smith & Mason demands judgment against Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. in
the amount of $79,049.59, plus pre-judgment interest, and costs of suit.
Respectfully submitted,
STOCK AND LEADER
By: G
Date Sleeker, Esquire
Supreme Court I.D. #77974
Susquehanna Commerce Center East
Suite 600
221 West Philadelphia Street
York, PA 17404
Telephone: (:717) 846-9800
Fax: (717) 843-6134
VERIFICATION
I hereby affirm that the following facts are correct: I am authorized agent of Smith
& Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd. in the foregoing action. The attached Answer,
New Matter and Counterclaim is based upon information which has been furnished to
counsel and information which has been gathered by counsel in the preparation of this
document. The language of the Answer, New Matter and Counterclaim is that of counsel
and not mine. I have read the Answer, New Matter and. Counterclaim and to the extent
that the same is based upon information that I have given to counsel, it is true and correct
to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. To the extent that the content of the
Answer, New Matter and Counterclaim is that of counsel, I have relied upon counsel in
making this Verification. I hereby acknowledge that the averments of fact set forth in the
aforesaid Answer, New Matter and Counterclaim are made subject to the penalties of 18
Pa. C.S. §4904 relating to unworn falsification to authorities.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. By:
Date '7??/ 0'f Karen Smith, M.D.
FROM.: SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE FAX NO. 717 292+2398
Mar. 13 2002 11:29AM P2
CAVAj AuGH MicHmis, .LTD.
CEKT7FIE1l PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
bib E. o$but n SA 1 (717) 691-11W • FAX (717) 691.6355
Mxhaatcrborg, PA TOSS.3456
Date: November T. 2001
To: Larry Smith, M-D-
Karen Smith, M.D.
Debrsi Atiand, M.D.
June dotes, office Manager
From: Lee Cavanaugh
Dear Larry, Karen, Deb and June;
The purpose of this memo is to address some important issues on which
we need to come to an agreement. The first Issue is our bill for September
services, which was faxed to me by June on October 22.
In her fax, June Indicated that you were only looking for a "bottom line"
report in our last meeting. As a result, several services that were provided
are being questioned as unnecessary. our last trimester meeting was a
complete look at the year-to•date practice performance through August 31
plus a review of the practice financial management model.
To just look at a "bottom line" is difficult to define. Based on June's
request prior to prvparing for the meeting, we did out our scope
significantly from what we normally prepare anal review with you.
June circled several time sups on the September bill. The flrat was a
Septerber 14 slip for Lisa Watts to prepare the Top Tan Non-E&M Code
analysis for each provider and to prepare other practice analysis reports
for the second trimester meeting. This time slip was for 1.3 hours and the
charges were $86.80,
1 am proparod to concede that the top ton analyses were not necessary, but
the other practice analysis rupvrts she J;J wurv uvrtahily necessary.
Therefore, I agree to reduce this charge by 604A or $42.90.
Member orthe American hudram at ckft tie Cumin A fttnu htetnhar etthe 7ehheybenLa In,utme at centnM effitle A/.n+w--tt
FROM.: SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE FAX NO. 717 292+2398 M `r` 13I2?0022i11t:29A? 46P3
' *il'tL+iS??S
Page 2 of 5
Another questioned time slip was September 1S for Lisa Watts to change
s This was far .4
that time procedures.
the format and data Information on the am willing to wit lop ton
slip off.
hours at $2d40 and I summary shoot to review
The next time e turnover Issue that from was
1997lion 001, This staff was prepared by Randy
th
Flanagan and took 2.1 hours for a charge of 3180.60. I believe this sheet
was crucial in identifying problems with your staffing costs and, the
discovery of omissions of staff positions in our staffing model. This data
approdpriiagreatly to our meeting that night therefore, I do not feel it Is
te to write-off any of this time. The same Is true of the September
18 time slip for.4 hours at $34,40 for Randy to complete that schedule.
i propose that we reduce your September charges of &1,262.40 by $69.30
making the amount due for September 111,193.10. As always, our billing
policy allows you not to pay for anything that you do not feel has value
to you last (Jaeach month. A nuary, Its enclosed y Pleaset et billing
within policy, 30 days of
which was sent receipt
know if my proposed adjustments are acceptable.
My second subject Is the payment of $38,897 Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
(CML) forwarded to you In September. Last year retirement plan
contributions were accrued in that amount on the 2000 tax return, They
were to be paid before the tax return was filed. As of September 16, the
last possible filing data, the practice's financial performance In 2001 was
negative and the funds were not available.
In conversations with Larry and Karen on September 14, we jointly decided
that Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. (CML) would supply those funds and work
out an arrangement with you on how this payment would be accounted for.
We agreed that it was better to pay the retirement than to amend the
corporate and personal returns increasing your taxable income and
causing you to incur interest and penalties.
As of now we have booked the payment we made as a refund of past fees.
However, I now wish to open negotiations with you by proposing the
following terms for your eenaideratien and appf oval.
Let's begin with my guarantee of Bill Frank's performance when he was
hired. I certainly acknowledge that when you hired 810 1 stated that if you
loose money on Bill Frank 1 would guarantee the lose. Looking back at the
practice's experience since Bill Frank was hired in 1999, we have
calculated a cumulative loss on him of $51,762,89 through August 31, 2001.
This Is based on his pruduuliun after an uverhead allaeaGvn bayed ut, his
porcontago of production. This calculation shown on the enclosed
schedule.
C r1 V ANAUGH MICHAEL& LTA.
FROM.: SMITH 8 MASON FAMILY PRACTICE FAX NO. 717 292+2398 Mar. 13 2002 11:29AM P4
Page 3 of 6
This number is made up of a $30,990,49 loss in 1999, plus a $17,805,49 loss
in 2000, plus a $2,896.91 lose 2001 through August 31. As is evident from
the shrinking amount of his loss each year, clearly Bill Is getting closer and
closer to a break-even point His acceptance of a reduction in lilt salary
this year also greatly helped the situation,
When I guaranteed the loss on Bill Frank we were getting ready to move
into a new Shrewsbury office and we had a plan for a full complement of
providers in the practice, Since 1999 when Mill Frank was hired, the
Shrewsbury office ended up being larger than we originally anticipated.
The overhead In the practice has certainly been larger than we ever
dreamed. The overhead rates for the years 1899, 2000 and 3001 through
August 31 were 68.0%,64.6%, and 69.4% respectively.
The provider base and the staff of Smith & Mason has experioncod an
extremely high rate of turn-over and the pmotice hoe simply not boon able
to achieve any stability during this period, We had the exodus of Betsy
Thompson and Jon Douty, two very productive providers, and the fiasco
with Dr. Sloma,
When I made the guarantee I was not banking on these problems being part
of the makeup during gill's tenure with the practice. Therefore, 1 personally
do not feel that it is fair to completely hold me to my guarantee based on
these events over which 1 had little control. 1 am willing to back up my
guarantee with some modification for those unforeseen problems.
That is why at our last meeting 1 recommended Chat you seriously consider
finding a way to get out of the Shrewsbury offce and move back to Dover
with just the three of you as providers In the practice, in that setting you
would be very busy, you would work for yourselves only, and you would
return to practicing in a profitable setting. I also was under the impression
that Karen was in favor of this based on our ipast discussions. At that
meeting you surprised me by indicating that you wanted to-keep the
Shrewsbury office open and find the necessary providers to make it work.
I still believe that you can do that and the practice model wo have built will
show you the way to get to that point Randy is now updating that model
fv, Um ajdiliarlal .1AIG1ly P0*; lvw,o UVal WVltl ,nil ill Ulu vnginwl nwthsl. In
fact, the original model staff contingent was quite low, This was not
pointed out to us when we presented the model to you two meetings ago. I
told you from the outset that the model only works if we all take ownership
of it. That means you too must understand Its function and its accuracy.
I got a message from June yesterday that we were not to continue updating
the mods) if there was going to be any charge bo you for doing so. I do not
understand why you expoet u9 to update the model for free- I hive told
CAVANAUGK MICHAF.Li. LTD.
FROM : SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE FAX NO. 717 292+2398 Mar. 13 2092 11:30nM PS
Page 4 of 5
Randy to stop working on the update until we jointly decide on the
direction in which we should proceed,
As we discussed at length during our last meeting, the turnover In your
staff and provider boas must stop if your two office practice is to be
successful, A minimum of two additional providers Is needed In
Shrewsbury to make that office work given its overhead base. Stability
must be reached before your practice will ever function in the way we all
Want It to.
As 1 told you at our last meeting, we are committed to helping you reach
your practice goals. Again, I reiterate that if you can get the additional
providers and stop the staff turnover the goal is ;attainable, We all know
that those are big "IFS", given your experlences over the past three years.
I also stated at our last meeting that 1 will no longer guarantee Bill Frank's
losses in the future, but that I would stand by my guarantee through
August 31, 2001.
What I propose is that my guarantee be for ono-half of Bill Frank's lose
through August 31, 2001 and that you as the practice take responsibility for
the other one-half based on the management Issues I have already
discussed. Based on the enclosed schedule the hosts through August 31,
2001 is $51,762.88, my ons-half would be $26,876.415.
We will continue to track Hill's performance into the future, If and when his
cumulative experience becomes positive, the positive amount at the end of
any given year will be paid to CML until we get back the $28,876.45. If Bill
leaves the practice or never becomes positive, we era simply out any part
of this amount that has not boon returned to us,
The remainder of the amount paid by CML on your behalf in September is
$13,020.b6 ($38,697.00 minus the 525,878.46 allotted to Bill's foes). 1
propose thst this amount be paid back to CML after the threw of you begin
warning a respeetsble income in the praetlee. We track your hours worked
in the office and the amount of income each of you generate from your own
productivity plu$ or minus your income or share of loss from the non-
owner providers.
My proposal is that you pay back the S13,02166 out of the practice
revenues when your incomes, in the aggregate for all three of you, are
greater than $75 par hour. Attached is a schodulb showing your incomes
per hour after all adjustments, including losses on all non-owner providers,
through August 31, 2001. The aggregate comes to $67.26 per hour
currently. I propose that at the end of any trimester in which your
aggregate incomes per hour for the year-to-date are $78 or greater, you pay
us $2,000 towards the $13,020.55 portion of the amount we paid in
CAVANAUGH MICHAEES. LTD.
FROM.: SMITH & MASON FAMILY PRACTICE FAX NO. : 717 292+2398 Mar. 13 2002 11:31RM P6
ar. " st ;'
fig :; ,Y t: a J,
S-ept!µnh. bell-. U n-je-ir thi-S IIOr'2llor.OS1s 1 1101. Vff'GOluld get 0 r?&9Y4hnt,NNtOh "D9 ??46.!1$4i ?aFO a
lust taMr?Nhu";nht of $11.020.55.K You reach ttAostit quale; at the end a .asevegh
a9Nti`"ifdhvont tNihnh st.ors.
1 strongly aird'_ ar_.s,a tl4b .allow qA?a to cfanhtlrhue aASD°Ut&n;fiRAP.?t your priodAice
INrutallwiaal rrnishh$h7;mineflht IlhhandeP. When vir are fflrnllo hod vve ArlpRAOd "40-ot and
dote n'riline an c'iaw plash for Ultt'h6at the practice w1iw.dss' ?.* d-71 to gul !arlit A a
I?r?p, Neat lan s: grP?sna. We wrcruid ze nd the aah:A lel ss he'dillht to you pr0l .r to
zlq,ttluhaa to-Bother" `use that you tan rt,+.'1vI1evr them and be rsure vife have accull- ate
staff {f`itouition s and ton6NRu Nth.
I I:umw that Nt y oqt iAYork vvift'n it, tl'nt f9rYha!Inr:ne 1 4?P.:?d:'raStN BCN 1rB'hA?a'1ml N r 1114, yA nvlrmr
to planning and making the pr'A2ABea decisions to Crita'TtN ' votair practice, t!UA,nrk. 1
will be thalpt y+ to pet tegether with you and f'd9°.a'2't a; this proposal or to
clarltar narl`sllnnrn?p, tla$at hps nut clear t you. 9 1and";r'!Aanf! Yuan f.( Rv'af FafDt o1 g, e
114th rhty prdoltAa s"I ?arnol A!rl:"- will then r0A'ed to hBeg otiatte w"h ?hl;'3'YdahQzrt?uit9s9roQ we
con all llare with. Any Nine st ela on these ellideavors aarus) the thni".. spent on
tly-ur proponal will amts be charged Bch ypm
I View the check we virra. 11 for you in Sept%ehnntwr to I N% aarn extr'e:uau•e show caa
qdx•od.. faith in augur rdita?tfa7hl.``alhllo and in air coffNdence that worldratt td'i!f14".PiIITer,
wo can qet Smith P4 h" #As on back on track. From any 't°antadgepoi nt, 4*1aa•
rega^dt'NOOrnshin has 1?a•c_n an `hxc ellei?t:4.hr9"t QolrtA, the prast ,13 yeafs. I hope %lye-
Vlrall Continue io 1"aiA've as rrnn.rtrAaally Baahbefic;ual ffellaYtIxJ9H"ahip right up to the point
Mien we a'1rp all a xirrniuiiny'as&s`gr r0irwl. I I'll%3vo gl'pel despe n neAr• lea c a V- vpu an
professionals bard hrndh eiduAa3l:. l..ret°s _yet to tlb`ohrk. "nd get ' hurngs
tr gQeknBdxra rl EoW,
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Civil Action - Law
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this day of j_ 120049 I, Neil
A. Slenker, Esquire, of the law firm of Stock and Leader, attorneys for Defendant, hereby
certify that I served the within Answer, New Matter and Counterclaim this day by
depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, in York, Pennsylvania,
addressed to:
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road
Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Respectfully submitted,
STOCK AND LEADER
-71z/° y By:--- ?
Date Neil' lenker, Esquire
Supreme Court I.D. #77974
Susquehanna Commerce Center East
Suite 600
221 West Philadelphia Street
York, PA 17404
Telephone: ('117) 846-9800
Fax: (717) 843-6134
0
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 RITTER ROAD, SUITE 109
MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055
717-506-4670
Attorneys for Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO NEW MATTER, AND
ANSWER TO COUNTERCLAIMS WITH NEW MATTER
Plaintiff, Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd, (Cavanaugh Michaels), by and through undersigned
counsel, Reply to New Matter and aver as follows:
60. Denied. This is a conclusion of law to which further response is not required.
61. Denied. This is a conclusion of law to which farther response is not required.
62. Denied. This is a conclusion of law to which further response is not required.
63. Denied. This is a conclusion of law to which further response is not required.
64. Denied. This is a conclusion of law to which further response is not required.
65. Admitted in part. Consultant services were also provided.
66. Admitted in part. Benefits of an additional physician under specified circumstances
were discussed.
67. Admitted.
68. Admitted in part. Mr. Cavanaugh maintained a cordial professional relationship with
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Dr. Frank similar to that maintained with members of the defendant practice prior to the present
contractual disputes.
69. Denied in part. The defendant was aware of the professional status of Dr. Franks.
70. Denied. The decision was made to hire Dr. Franks by defendant.
71. Denied in part. The averment materially misstates the communications and
mischaracterizes the writing which speaks for itself. No contract was formed.
72. Denied in part. The decision was made to hire Dr. Franks by Defendant.
73. Denied in part. Work space was increased. Motivation was not limited to the stated
cause.
74. Denied in part. Equipment was purchased. Motivation was not limited to the stated
cause.
75. Denied in part. Equipment was purchased. Motivation was not limited to the stated
cause.
76. Admitted.
77. Plaintiff is without knowledge of the underlying circumstances of the separation
from employment of Dr. Franks, and not discoverable on reasonable investigation.
78. Denied. Losses attributed to Dr. Frank arose from overhead decisions made by
defendants. Dr. Franks was productive at all times, and had advice provided by Mr. Cavanaugh
been followed alleged losses would not have been incurred.
79. Denied. No contract of indemnification was formed, terms were indefinite,
necessary conditions precedent to any arguable obligation were not met, and no consideration was
provided by defendant. There was no basis for indemnification as the losses were not attributable to
Dr. Franks, but to the decisions and practices of defendants.
WHEREFORE, the Affirmative Defenses set forth in New Matter should be dismissed with
prejudice, and relief should be granted as requested in the Complaint.
2
RESPONSE TO COUNTERCLAIM - BREACH OF CONTRACT
80. Responses thereto are likewise incorporated as if restated verbatim.
81. Denied. No basis for the stated obligation is averred.
82. Denied. No indemnification obligation exists; no loss to which any obligation could
attach is attributable to Dr. Franks rather than Defendants.
83. Denied. There was no contract, and no breach of contract.
84. Denied. As stated in the complaint, Defendant owes Plaintiff for services rendered.
No payment is owed to Defendant and no offset exists.
WHEREFORE, the Counterclaim should be dismissed with prejudice and relief should be
granted as requested in the Complaint.
RESPONSE TO COUNTERCLAIM- PROMIS45ORY ESTOPPEL
85. Responses thereto are likewise incorporated as, if restated verbatim.
86. Denied.
87. Denied.
88. Denied.
89. Denied.
WHEREFORE, the Counterclaim should be dismissed with prejudice and relief should be
granted as prayed in the Complaint.
PLAINTIFF'S NEW MATTER
90. Counterclaim I, Breach of Contract fails to state a claim for which relief may be
granted.
91. Counterclaim II, Promissory Estoppel fails to state a claim for which relief may be
granted.
3
92. No indemnification contract was formed as pled because terms were indefinite,
necessary conditions precedent to any arguable obligation was not met, and no consideration was
provided by defendant.
93. Alleged losses were attributable to business practices of Defendants and not Dr.
Franks; consequently any alleged guaranty would not apply.
94. Exhibit A was a privileged settlement offer and is not admissible. A compromise
offer of settlement is inadmissible when offered against party who madeoffero6ettlemeut.,
Respectfully
r
Andrew bin
Atty. I.D. # 71
ANDREW NV. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Counsel for Plaintiff
DATED: July 27, 2004
4
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite log
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
SMITH & MASON FAMILY CIVIL ACTION -LAW
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
Defendant
VERIFICATION
I, Lee Cavanaugh of Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd., verify that the statements made in the
foregoing PLAINTIFF'S REPLY TO NEW MATTER, AND ANSWER TO COUNTERCLAIMS WITH NEW
MATTER are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief. I understand that
false statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 relating to unswom
falsification to authorities.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
?'a Q L, a a ? ?
e Cavanatiggh
DATED: 7 JZ7 ?20C 4
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road, Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
(717) 506-4670
Attorneys for Perfect Solutions, Inc.
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
V.
: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
SMITH & MASON FAMILY CIVIL ACTION -LAW
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD. DOCKET NO. 02-3947 Civil Term
Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, ANDREW W. BARBIN, do hereby certify that on the date indicated below, served a true
and correct copy of the foregoing RESPONSE TO NEW MATTER. AND ANSWER TO COUNTERCLAIMS
WITH NEW MATTER by having the foregoing document served by facsimile and United States first-
class mail, postage prepaid addressed to the following:
VIA FACSIMILE (717/843-6134)
Neil A. Slenker, Esquire
Stock and Leader
6th Floor, 221 West Philadelphia Str
York, PA 17404
DATED: July 27, 2004
c7
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IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Civil Action - Law
DEFENDANT'S REPLY TO PLAINTIFF'S
NEW MATTER TO DEFENDANT'S COUNTERCLAIM
AND NOW comes the Defendants, Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd.,
("Defendants" or "Smith & Mason') by and through their attorneys, the law firm of Stock and
Leader, to reply to the New Matter of Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. ('Plaintiff" or "Cavanaugh
Michaels") to Defendant's Counterclaim, and to set forth the following, as follows:
90. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
91. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
92. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
93. Denied. Defendants incorporate by reference the allegations set forth in their
New Matter and Counterclaim.
94. Denied. This averment is a conclusion of law to which no response is required,
and it is therefore denied.
Respectfully submitted,
STOCK AND LEADER
i
August 3 2004 By.
Date
A. Slenker, Esquire
upreme Court I.D. #77974
Susquehanna Commerce Center East
Suite 600
221 West Philadelphia Street
York, PA 17404
Telephone: (7][7) 846-9800
Fax: (717) 843-6134
VERIFICATION
I hereby affirm that the following facts are correct: I am authorized agent of Smith &
Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd. in the foregoing action. The attached Reply to Plaintiff's
New Matter to Defendant's Counterclaim is based upon information which has been furnished
to counsel and information which has been gathered by counsel in the preparation of this
document. The language of the Reply to Plaintiff's New Matter to Defendant's Counterclaim is
that of counsel and not mine. I have read the Reply to Plaintiff's New Matter to Defendant's
Counterclaim and to the extent that the same is based upon information that I have given to
counsel, it is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. To the extent
that the content of the Reply to Plaintiff's New Matter to Defendant's Counterclaim is that of
counsel, I have relied upon counsel in making this Verification. I hereby acknowledge that the
averments of fact set forth in the aforesaid Reply to Plaintiff's New Matter to Defendant's
Counterclaim are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S. 64904 relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Date By'
Karen Smith, M.D.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CAVANAUGH MICHAELS, LTD.
Plaintiff
Docket No. 02-3947 Civil Term
V.
SMITH & MASON FAMILY
PRACTICE ASSOCIATES, LTD.
Defendant
Civil Action - Law
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
AND NOW, this 3rd day of August _ . 2004, I, Neil A. Slenker,
Esquire, of the law firm of Stock and Leader, attorneys for Defendant, hereby certify that I
served the within Defendant's Reply to Plaintiff's New Matter to Defendant's Counterclaim this
day by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, in York, Pennsylvania,
addressed to:
Andrew W. Barbin, Esquire
ANDREW W. BARBIN, P.C.
5020 Ritter Road
Suite 109
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Respectfully submitted,
STOCK AND LEADER
August 3 2004 ,
Date By.
A. Slenker, Esquire
Supreme Court I.D. #77974
Susquehanna Commerce Center East
Suite 600
221 West Philadelphia Street
York, PA 17404
Telephone: (717) 846-9800
Fax: (717) 843-6134
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vs Case No. 02-3947
Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd.
Statement of Intention to Proceed
To the Court:
Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd. intent
. Prim Name Andrew W. Barhi n ,,,_? ,6ign Name
Date: 1.2 1
Attorney for Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
Explanatory Comment
The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania has promulgated new Rule of Civil Procedure 230.2 governing the termination of
inactive cases and amended Rule of Judicial Administration 1901. Two aspects of the recommendation merit
comment.
1. Rule of civil Procedure
New Rule of Civil Procedure 230.2 has been promulgated to govern the termination of inactive cases within the
scope of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. The termination of these cases for inactivity was previously
govemed by Rule of Judicial Administration 1901 and local rules promulgated pursuant to it. New Rule 230.2 is
tailored to the needs of civil actions. It provides a complete procedure and a uniform statewide practice, preempting
local rules.
This rule was promulgated in response to the decision of the Supreme Court in Shop v. Eagle, 551 Pa. 360,710 A.2d
1104 (1998) in which the court held that "prejudice to the defendant as a result of delay in prosecution is required
before a case may be dismissed pursuant to local rules implementing Rule of Judicial Administration 1901."
Rule of Judicial Administration 1901(b) has been amended to accommodate the new rule of civil procedure. The
general policy of the prompt disposition of matters set forth in subdivision (a) of that rule continues to be applicable.
II Inactive Cases
The purpose of Rule 230.2 is to eliminate inactive cases from the judicial system. The process is initiated by the
court. After giving notice of intent to terminate an action for inactivity, the course of the procedure is with the parties.
If the parties do not wish to pursue the case, they -AU take no action and "the Prothonotary shall enter an order as of
course terminating the matter with prejudice for failure to prosecute." If a party wishes to pursue the matter, he or she
will file a notice of intention to proceed and the action shall continue.
a. Where the action has been terminated
If the action is terminated when a party believes that it should not have been terminated, that party may proceed
under Rule230(d) for relief from the order of termination. An example of such an occurrence might be the termination
of a viable action when the aggrieved party did not receive the notice of intent to terminate and thus did not timely file
the notice of intention to proceed.
The timing of the filing of the petition to reinstate the action is important. If the petition is filed within thirty days of
the entry of the order of termination on the docket, subdivision (dx2) provides that the court must grant the petition and
reinstate the action. If the petition is filed later than the thirty-day period, subdivision (d)(3) requires that the plaintiff
must make a show in to the court that the petition was promptly filed and that there is a reasonable explanation or
legitimate excuse both for the failure to file the notice of intention to proceed prior to the entry of the order of
termination on the docket and for the failure to file the petition within the thirty-day period under subdivision (d)(2).
B. Where the action has not been terminated
An action which has not been terminated but which continues upon the filing of a notice of intention to proceed may
have been the subject of inordinate delay. In such an instance, the aggrieved party may pursue the remedy of a
common law non pros which exits independently of termination under Rule 230.2.
C? ?'
CIN
Cavanaugh Michaels, Ltd.
vs Case No. 02-3947
Smith & Mason Family Practice Associates, Ltd.
Statement of Intention to Proceed
To the Court:
Smith & Mason Family Practice Assoc : , Ltd. intends to proceed with its_ c unterclaims in
the above -cap?ed..&tion.
Print Name Neil A. Shenker, Esq. Sign Name
Date: 9/25/07
Explanatory Comment
Defendant, Smith & Mason Family
Practice Associates, Ltd.
The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania has promulgated new Rule of Civil Procedure 230.2 governing the termination of
inactive cases and amended Rule of Judicial Administration 1901. Two aspects of the recommendation merit
comment.
1. Rule of civil Procedure
New Rule of Civil Procedure 230.2 has been promulgated to govern the termination of inactive cases within the
scope of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. The termination of these cases for inactivity was previously
governed by Rule of Judicial Administration 1901 and local rules promulgated pursuant to it. New Rule 230.2 is
tailored to the needs of civil actions. It provides a complete procedure and a uniform statewide practice, preempting
local rules.
This rule was promulgated in response to the decision of the Supreme Court in Shop v. Eagle, 551 Pa. 360,710 A.2d
1104 (1998) in which the court held that "prejudice to the defendant as a result of delay in prosecution is required
before a case may be dismissed pursuant to local rules implementing Rule of Judicial Administration 1901."
Rule of Judicial Administration 1901(b) has been amended to accommodate the new rule of civil procedure. The
general policy of the prompt disposition of matters set forth in subdivision (a) of that rule continues to be applicable.
II Inactive Cases
The purpose of Rule 230.2 is to eliminate inactive cases from the judicial system. The process is initiated by the
court. After giving notice of intent to terminate an action for inactivity, the course of the procedure is with the parties.
If the parties do not wish to pursue the case, they will take no action and "the Prothonotary shall enter an order as of
course terminating the mater ,,ith prejudice for failure to prosecute." If a party wishes to pursue the matter, he or she
will file a notice of intention to proceed and the action shall continue.
a. Where the action has been terminated
If the action is terminated when a party believes that it should not have been terminated, that party may proceed
under Rule230(d) for relief from the order of termination. An example of such an occurrence might be the termination
of a viable action when the aggrieved party did not receive the notice of intent to terminate and thus did not timely file
the notice of intention to proceed.
The timing of the filing of the petition to reinstate the action is important. If the petition is filed within thirty days of
the entry of the order of termination on the docket, subdivision (d)(2) provides that the court must grant the petition and
reinstate the action. If the petition is filed later than the thirty-day period, subdivision (d)(3) requires that the plaintiff
must make a show in to the court that the petition was promptly filed and that there is a reasonable explanation or
legitimate excuse both for the failure to file the notice of intention to proceed prior to the entry of the order of
termination on the docket and for the failure to file the petition within the thirty-day period under subdivision (d)(2).
B. Where the action has not been terminated
An action which has not been terminated but which continues upon the filing of a notice of intention to proceed may
have been the subject of inordinate delay. In such an instance, the aggrieved party may pursue the remedy of a
common law non pros which exits independently of termination under Rule 230.2.
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