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4. The policy of Insurance Issued by the Defendant WlIS Intended to meet
the requirements of the pennsylv.mla Motor Vehicle Fln.melal Responsibility law, 75 P.S,
91701 et. seq., .IS amended, .md 10 provide flrstl).lrty benefits to Kim Gardner and her
family In accordance with the law.
5. The benefits provided Included coverage for medical and chiropractic
services rendered to Kim Gardner In the event that she was Injured as the result of a motor
vehicle accident.
6. On July 3, 1992, Kim Gardner suffered personal Injuries as the result
of a motor vehicle accident.
7. Kim Gardner sought and received care from the Plaintiff Advanced
Chiropractic, Inc., which consisted of chiropractic treatments, manipulations and other
modalities to aid in her recovery from the personal injuries that were suffered as a result of
the motor vehicle accident.
6. Advanced Chiropractic, Ine. routinely billed the Defendant for the
services performed and in accordance with the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility law.
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9. The Defelldallt .llIegedly fhld .1 "peN n'vll!W" .lCcompllslwd .111[1 UpOIl
the basis of the pel!r wvlew rpfuspd to fJ.\Y for .1IlY chlropr.lCtil: IW.IIIlll'llts for Kim (i.mlller
after February 12, 199], The "peer rl!Vll!W" rpport W.I$ tr,lIlslllllh'd to Advilnced
Chlroprilctlc, Ine. by letter dated June 4, 199:1. The peer review was not done by a
competent .md qualified chlropr.lCtor .IS Is required by the motor vehicle flll.mclal
responsibility 1.1W .md the appllc,lble regulations,
10, As Indicated by the peer review report dolled M.1Y 13, 1993 and the
transmittal letter of June 4, 1993, Defendant WilS denying pilyment for care retroactive to
February 12, 1993 for Kim G.mlner. S.lld ,lCtlon by Defendant violates the Motor Vehicle
Financial Responsibility L.ilW which is set forth .1t 75 PA, C.S,A, ~ 1797 (commonly known
as Act 6) and the applicable regulations,
11, In addition to the above referenced violations of Act 6, the Defendant
also violated Act 6 and the mgulations In several other instances, First, on or about March
23, 1993 the Defendant initiated the peer review process. Pursuant to Act 6 and the
regulations for Act 6, the Defendant had 30 days to complete the peer review and an
additional five days to notify Advanced Chiropractic, Ine. of their finding,
12. The Defendant did not respond within 30 days.
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19. 'The Defend,lI1t has .ll'ted In b.1l1 f,lith ,IS Indicated by their abuses of
the peer review system as outlined "bove ,lI1d below,
20, 'The Defend,ltlt has acted Improperly bec,luse It has denied the claim
of Advanced Chiropractic, Inc. on the basis of opinions r(mdered by chiropractors who were
not competent to review the specialized service performed by Advanced Chiropractic, Inc.
21, 'The Defendant, pursuant to Section 1797 (bl of the Pennsylvania Motor
Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law, as amended, has contracted with a peer review
organization, for the purpose of allegedly confirming that such treatment, products, services
or accommodations conform to the professional standards of performance and are medically
necessary. The peer review organization used by the Defendant was United Medical
Philadelphia. Said peer review organization has only found that treatment has been
appropriate In 13,9% of all Initial determinations submitted to it in 1992 and 0% of all
reconsiderations submitted to it based upon statistics compiled by the Insurance
Commissioner of Pennsylvania,
22, It is believed and therefor averred, and the statistics reveal, that
Defendant has violated Section 1797 (b) in that the Defendant has an express and/or Implied
plan to intentionally cut off benefits in violation of its responsibility under the terms and
conditions of Its contract with its Insured.
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23. It Is averred that all bills Incurred be(ore and after the peer review, are
fair and reasonable .md that said treatment was medlc,llly necessary and related to the
accident.
24. The (.llr and re,lsonable sum due to Advanced Chiropractic, tne. (or
their care and treatment o( Kim Gardner Is $7,878,86, tOI\(!ther with Interest at Twelve
percent (12%) per ye.lr, pen.llty as provided by the st,ltute and re,lsonable and actual
attorney's fees.
25. The Defendant has refused to pay the balance due under the terms and
conditions of the policy of Insurance and the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Responsibility
Law. As a result of the aforesaid, Plainti(f has been required to obtain the services of an
attorney to collect the medical bills due. Therefore, pursuant to Section 1716 of the
Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility law, Plaintiff is entitled to attorney's
fees in the event that the insurer is found to have acted in an unreasonable manner in
refusing to pay the benefits when due."
26. It is (urther averred that under Section 1798 of the Pennsylvania Motor
Vehicle Financial Responsibility law, in the event that an insurer is found to have acted
with "no reasonable (oundation" It is also liable for attorney's fees,
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al", rRATICILLI , ULRICH
BYI FREOERICK W. ULRICH, ESQUIRE
6400 Flank Drive, suite 900
Harriabur9, PA 17112
(717) 541-8990
Attorney I.D. No. 4485~
ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC, INC.
(Gardner) ,
plaintiff
v.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 95-4316 CIVIL TERM
CIGNA PROPERTY AND CASUALTY
COMPANIES,
Defendant
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
ANSWIR or DIFINDANT. CIONA PROPIRTY AND CASUALTY COMPANIIS.
TO PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT WITH NIW MATTIS
1. Admitted.
2. Admitted.
3. Admitted.
4. Admitted.
5. Admitted.
6. Admitted.
7. Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted
that Kim Gardner received chiropractic care from the plaintiff.
However, it is specifically denied that the chiropractic
treatments at issue herein aided in the plaintiff's recovery from
her personal injuries and were reasonable and necessary.
8. Admitted.
9. Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted
that the within Defendant had a peer review of the chiropractic
treatments of the Plaintiff. It is further admitted that the
peer review physician determined that the chiropractic treatments
that the Plaintiff received from February of 1993 until the date
of the peer review were not reasonable and necessary within the
meanin9 of the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Act. It is
also admitted that a copy of the peer review report was forwarded
to the Plaintiff. It is specifically denied, however, that the
peer review was not done by a oompetent and qualified peer review
physician. To the contrary, the peer review was performed by a
physician qualified within the meaning of the Motor Vehicle
Financial Responsibility Law and the applicable regulations.
10. Admitted in part and denied in part. It is admitted
that the peer review physioian determined that the Plaintiff's
chiropractic treatments from February of 1993 until the date of
the peer review were not reasonable and necessary within the
meaning of the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law. The
remainder of this averment constitutes a statement or conclusion
of law to which no response is required under the Pennsylvania
RUles of Civil Procedure and is accordingly denied.
11. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
oonclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure.
12. Denied. It is specifically denied that the Defendant
clid not respond and/or cODlplete the peer review process within
the time frames set forth within the Motor Vehicle Financial
Responsibility Law.
13. Denied. Thie averment oonstitutes a statement or
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conolusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
14. Denied. This averment cQnstitutes a statement or
oonolusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania RUles of civil Procedure.
15. Admitted.
16. Denied. It is specifically denied that the physician
who performed the reconsideration was not competent or qualified.
To the contrary, the physioian who performed the peer review
reconsideration was conpetent and qualified within the meaning of
the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law.
17. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
oonolusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure.
18. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
oonclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
19. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
oonclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure.
20. Denied. To the contrary, the chiropractic opinions
rendered by the peer review physicians were properly rendered and
within the criteria Bet forth by the Motor Vehicle Financial
Reeponsibility Law.
21. Denied. After reasonable investigation, the Answering
Defendant is without sufficient knowledge or information to form
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a belief as to the truth of this averment and accordingly denies
the same.
22. Denied. After reasonable investigation, the Answering
Defendant is without sufficient kl,owledge or information to form
a belief as to the truth of this averment and accordingly denies
the same.
23. Denied. Based on the peer review opinion received by
the within Defendant, the chiropractic treatment given by the
plaintiff was neither reasonable nor necessary within the meaning
of the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law.
24. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
conclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure.
25. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
conclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the psnnsylvania Rules of civil Procedure.
26. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
conclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the pennsylvania Rules of civil Procedure.
27. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
conclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
28. Denied. This averment constitutes a statement or
conclusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure.
29. Denied. This averment constitutes a stat~ment or
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oonolusion of law to which no responsive pleading is required
under the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Prooedure.
WHEREFORE, for all of the foregoing reasons, the Defendant,
cigr.a Prop~rty and Casualty companies, respectfully request Your
Honorable Court to enter judgment in its favor and against the
Plaintiff, together with suoh other relief as deemed just and
appropriate.
HI. MATTIR PURSUANT TO P..R.C.P. RUtl 1030. 42 P..C.B.A.
30. The Plaintiff's cause of action is barred or limited by
the provisions of the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Financial
Responsibility Law as set forth in 75 Pa.C.S.A. 51701, ~. ~.
31. The claims of the plaintiff for recovery of medical
expenses are limited and/or barred by the Pennsylvania Motor
Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law as set forth in 75 Pa.C.S.A.
51701 ~. ~.
32. The medical bills and expenses claimed by the Plaintiff
are not covered as benefits under the terms and conditions of the
polioy of insurance held with the Defendant and the Pennsylvania
Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law.
33. The Defendant has paid all of the medical bills and
expenses for which the appropriate and substantiating information
has been received and which are payable pursuant to the terms and
conditions of the policy of insurance held by the Plaintiff with
the Defendant and pursuant to the provisions of the Motor Vehiole
Finanoial Responsibility Law.
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ADVANCED CHIROPRACTIC, INC.
(Gardner) Phlintiff
IN TilE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
: CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
NO. 95-4316
CIGNA PROPERTY AND CASUALTY
COMPANY,
CIVIL ACTION. LAW
Defendllnt
. JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
CERTIFICATE m- SERVICE
I hereby certify that I have this day served the original and two copies of'
Plaintiffs Interrogatories addressed to Defendant. First Set and the originlll of Plaintiffs
Request for Production of Documents Addressed to Defendant - First Set by first class mail,
postage prepaid, addressed to the following person:
Frederick W. Ulrich, Esq.
Law Offices of Roger T. Margolis
Suite 900
6400 Flank Drive
Harrisburg, P A 17112
ADLER & CLARA V AL
Date: 10/18/:15'
By Uor\\~ ~ ~\ \^1~~~j\J\~
DENISE I. WILLIAMS, Secretary
For Robert F. Clarllvlll
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