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JOHN A. POSAVEC, IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OP
Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v. NO. 96-018 CIVIL TERM
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant CUSTODY
IN REI CUSTODY
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, thie 30th day of May, 1996, upon
coneideration of Plaintiff'. Cu.tody Complaint reepecting the
partiee' children, Audrey Jane poeavec, born March 27, 1987, and
John Andrew Poeavec, Jr., born February 27, 1989, and following
a hearing, it ie ORDERED and DIRECTED a. followel
1. Legal cuetody of the children shall be ehared
by the partiee.
2. Primary phyeical cuetody of the children ehall
be in the father. Partial phY8ical cu.tody of the children
ehall be in the mother for the entire period of their eummer
vacation, with the exception of two nonconeecutive week. to be
choeen by the mother/ on alternating weekende from 7100 p.m. on
Priday until 7100 p.m. on Sunday/ during the children'e entire
epring vacation from the day following commencement of the
vacation at 7100 p.m. until the day before the end of the
vacation at 7100 p.m,/ and, on an alternating baeie, from the
day following commencement of the children'. Chrietma8 vacation
at 7100 p.m. until Chri.tmae day at 2100 p.m., or from Chrietma.
Day at 2100 p.m. until 7100 p.m, on the day before the end of
the children'. Chrietma. vacation.
, Progress Reulew Meeting
Student Name:~~ f:r.--... Teacher: M L f ~ Grade: I
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student NlIme:-'lt.J.:J p~~ Teacher: V (J,...L- Date,!lP:!..ih _..
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Jovn: GF.NSU:R
SAFF. IIARIJOlJR
TRAINING RF.CORI)
COURSE COI.U:Gf:rrRAINING IlATF.S INSTRUCTOR
Day Care Center , Department of Public 9/16/93 H. Richard Allen
Orientation Wellilre
Building Strong Capitlll Area Intermediate 10/19/93 James Van Horn
Families (Cultural Unit and Penn State
Diversity) Cooperative Extension
Women Helping YWCA 1111/94 Dhyana Gehris
Women
Active Parenting Carlisle Cares About 1/6 & 1/20/94 Molly Borges
Youth
Communicating with Penn State 4/6 & 4/23/94 Tess Locacia-George
the Sexually
Abused Child
Building Strong Capital Area Intermediate 10/18/94 Lavema Fountain
Families (Family and Unit and Penn State Winnie Backlund
Community Cooperative Extension Carolyn Whitt
Approach to Ollice
Violence)
Child Lures Carlisle Army War 9/13/94 Kenneth Wooden
College
Connict YWCA 12/8/94 Various
Management
Workplace of Dickinson College 3/28/95 Various
Difference
Helping Volunteers ESCAPE Center 4/24 &26/95 Nancy Summers
to Become More Grace Sage. Chris
Etlective Ziegler
...
AIDS SCAANI United Way 6/21195 Marty Tornblum
Child Protective Cumberland County 7/31/95 Darlene Orr
Services Law Children & Youth
Leisure Skills Medical College ofPA 10/5 & 6195 Jim McCormack
Arlene Solomon
Building Strong CAIU & Penn State 10111/95 Linda Shoop
Families Cooperative Extension Beth Stratton
Common Crisis Contactllelpline 10/24/95 Georgia ShealTer
Reactions
Microsoft Office Skill Path Seminar, York 3113/95
Continuing National Association of 3/15/96 Various
Education Social Workers
Conference
"
...
JOVCE GENSl.ER
HEAD START
TRAINING Ri:CORD
COURSE COLL.EGErrRAINING DATES INSTRUCTOR
First Aid American Red Cross 4/29/88 Melissa Major
Home Base Training Head Start 9/20-23/88 Various
AIDS PA State Health 10/21/88 Sue Miller
Adult Counseling Head Start 10/27/88 Jane Hunsecker
Child Development Head Start 10/19/88 Margaret Bentsen
Associate
Chiild Sexual Abuse Shippensburg University 11/7,14.21/88 Dick Dracha
Training Needs Shippensburg University 2/17/89 Vicki Dimidjian
Assessment
WolfTrap Head Start 4/21/89 Various
Computer Training Shippensburg University 6/6,8,13,15,27 Gary Armstrong
1989
Early Childhood Shippensburg University 6/19-23/89 Brenda Wheeler
Disabilities Head Start.Chambersburg 9/7/89
Child Development Shippensburg University 9/14/89-1/90 Vicki Dimidjian
Child Sexual Abuse Harrisburg YWCA 2/16/90 Debbie Weik
Child Abuse Social Workers 4/24/90 Phil Quinn
Drug & Alcohol D & A Commission 6/6/90, 7/24- Jack Carroll
25/90
Infant CPR American Heart Assn. 9/21/90 Melissa Major
'-
Standard First Aid American Red Cross 10/12/90
Working with Drug and Alcohol 12/7/90 Jack Carroll
Resistant Parents Commission
Families in Crisis Head Stan.Philadelphia 2/20-22/91 Various
Meeting Children's Temple University 2/9/91-4/20/91 Marianne Torbert
Needs through
Movement Activities
Working with Maryland Committee lor 5/919) T. Berry Brazelton,
Families of Young Children Stanley Tureck,
Children Lawrence Kutner,
Ellen Galinsky
Child Abuse Shippensburg University 2/15/91 Dick Dracha
Child Care Food Shippensburg University 3/91 Carole Crusey
Program
Child Development Shippensburg University 2/15t04/26/91 Abby Newberger
Mental Health Shippensburg University 2/15t04/26/91 Jane Hunsecker
Disruptive Child Head Stan.Chambersburg 9/4/91 Tillie Bayless
Music & Movement PA Head Start Assn. 3/19/92 Cathy Kuker
for Preschoolers at
Home
Daycare Harrisburg Area 3/27/92 Abby Newburger
Observations Community College
Understanding PA Coalition Against 9/15/92 and Jackie Stutts and
Domestic Violence Domestic Violence 10/16/92 Nancy Durborow
CPR American Red Cross 10/30/92 Melissa Major
Building Strong PA Cooperative 11/6/92 Various
Families Extension CAIU
Children's Lit Penn State 10/14/92
Sign Language Deaf Services & Support 1/4/93 to 5/93 Josie Barone
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This certificate
is given to
flu dl't'.u 71, s tL V t!. ~
for takin'g part in
tl/'a.-de.s' /-~
(age grOllp. l'Iass, or deparllnenl)
of
during the
Vacation Bible School
fJ1t ()I;u~t LI.I11. ChUf'(!.h
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Date
CtJP~n!Jhl:C 1994 bV Cli"e$buI) MddlJ 10 USA. 103045
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In Appreciation
This certificate is presented to
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SClIldy 'PO'So..Ve.t.
in grateful appreciation for faithful service during
Vacation Bible School 1995
as a ~/~.kr with .:l '-IeQr a/cis
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Presented the
~34
day of ::June
,1995
~~--' ~ /rA//~d .
Director
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Date: J /'(/1(.
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62.1 W, Pcnn Sln!cl
Carlisle, 1'/\ 171113
(717) 24().67R.'i
OeM S.~L~d~___---_:
I am the slIppnrtteacher at LeTort Elementary School. Your child,
has bL'l'n referred to our Help Team to rec;cive additional support to chiellC success in
schoul. I will be gathering information about your child's strengths and \\eaknesscs as
a learner and about his / her behavior, I will be observing your child in the classroom
and gathering information about his / her performance on the curriculum materials
that are being used in the classroom.
I would like to know your perception of your child to assist in the development of a
plan for successful instruction. What do you consider to be his / her stren~,ths and
weaknesses? I will call you to set up a time when we can meet ur we can speak on the
phone,
After I have finiAhcd gathering all of the necessary information, a ffiL'l'ting will be held
to brail1/ltorm instructional strategies, As n valuable member of our team, you are
iJl~ ited to participate in this meeting. The team meeting will be held on
~'"j''' 11~ {11~Jt. 'I in Mr. Burgess's office. We are looking i'orward to
mL'Cting with you. Enclosed you will find a brochure that explains the LeTort Help
Team.
Thank you for helping me learn more aboul your child. I will be calling you soon,
Sincerely.
yerafdlne 9r{c1)o1tne{[
Geraldine McDonnl'll
Support Teacher
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LdtJrl 'Efmtelt/II'!J Schoof
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Carlisle, 1'/\ 171113
(717) 2411-67&'i
Date: ;z, 1'711,-_
DeM -_S:~~I8-(d~_____:
I am t1w slIpport tl?acher at LeTort Elementary School. Your child, a l.'--<~
has bL'l'n refcrred to our Help Team to rec;cive additional support to achie.,e suc 'ss in
school. I will be gathering information about your child's strcngths and \\ eaknesscs as
a learner and about his / hcr behavior. I will be obscrving your child in the classroom
and gathering information about his / her performance on the curriculum materials
that arc being used in the classroom.
I would Iikc to know your perception of your child to assist in the dcvelopment of a
plan for successful instruction. What do you considcr to be his / her stren~,ths and
weakncsses? I will call you to sct up a timc when we can meet or wc can speak on the
phone,
After I have finiAhcd gathering all of the necessary information, a mL'Cting will be held
to brail1/ltorm instructional strategies, As n valuable member of our team, you are
iJl~ /led to participate in this meeting. The team meeting will bc held on
in Mr. Burgess's office. We are looking i'orward to
meeting with you. Enclosed you will find a brochure that explains the LeTort Help
Tcam.
Thank you for helping me learn more about your child. I will be calling you soon.
Sincerely.
gerard/ne 5J{c(J)onnell
Geraldine McDolllll'1I
Su pport Teacher
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JOHII A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
I. THE COURT or COMMO. PLEAS
CUMBERLAIlD COUJITY, PEnSYLVUIA
v.
.0.
el(, - cJ I S
~ CIVIL TERM
SUDD L. POSAVBC,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTIO. - LAN
CUSTODY ACTIO.
ORDER or COURT
AID .ON, upon consideration of the attached complaint, it is
hereby directed that the parties and their respective counsel
appear before _(J....o...)'\ S <)1",,,\....., . Esouire, the Conciliator, at
,
A"'\ \.A), '('~'" 'S\. Mnh,.t\ILJ,..,j
on
the
1,\ I.L day of '. -~'l-\II('-~LJ_' 1996, at Icv 1L.M., for a Pre-Hearing
Custody Conference. At such conference, an effort will be made to
resolve the issues in dispute; or if this cannot be accomplished,
to define and narrow the issues to be heard by the court, and to
enter into a temporary order. Either party may bring the child who
is the subject of this custody action to the conference, but the
children's attendance is not mandatory. Failure to appear at the
conference may provide grounds for entry of a temporary or
permanent order.
For the Court,
-.f) ,......vl/ d 4u Jdlll- i,-,.,~(
{/ .- rJJ/
YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOUR LAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO
NOT HAVE A LAWYER OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE
OFFICE SET FORTH BELOW TO FIND OUT WHERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL HELP.
OFFICE OF THE CODRT ADMINISTRATOR
COURTHOUSE, 4TH FLOOR
CARLISLE, PA 17013
(717) 360-6300
r\\FD'OFI'ICS ...-"
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.
Due to the Defendant's deceit the children are presently in
the physical custody of Sandra L. posavec, at Safe Harbor, Room 332
102 W. High Street, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
During the past five years, the children have resided with the
following persons and at the following addresses:
Per.on. Addr..... Oat..
Mother 102 W. High st Rm 312 12/24 - present
Carlisle, PA
Father 804 Front Street 6/93 - 12/24/95
New Cumberland, PA
Mother 126 Mat'ket St 6/93 - 1/94
New Cumberland, PA
Mother and Father 804 Front Street 6/93 - 6/93
New Cumberland, PA
6559 Carlisle pike #7 6/88 - 6/92
Mechanicsburg, PA
The mother of the children is Sandra L. posavec, who currently
is living at Safe Harbor, Room 312, Carlisle, PA as a result of an
abusive situation with a boy friend.
She is divorced.
The father of the children is John A. posavec, who has resided
at 804 Front Street, New Cumberland since June 1992.
He is divorced.
4. The relationship of Plaintiff to the children is that of
father. The Plaintiff currently resides with the following
persons:
.....
Audrey J. Posavec
John A. posavec, Jr.
R.lation.bip
Daughter
Son
2
5. The relationship of Defendant to the children is that of
mother. The Defendant currently resides with the following
persons:
....
Relation.hip
Daughter
Son
Son (1 month old)
Audrey J. posavec
John A. posavec, Jr.
Jack Matthews
6. Neither party has participated as a party or witness, or
in another capacity, in other litigation concerning the custody of
the children in this or another court.
Plaintiff does not know of a person not a party to the
proceedings who has physical custody of the children or claims to
have custody or visitation rights with respect to the children.
7. The best interest and permanent welfare of the children
will be served by granting the relief requested because:
A. Plaintiff has participated in the primary care of
the children throughout their lives.
B. Plaintiff can provide a stable environment.
c. Plaintiff can provide a loving home.
D. Plaintiff has been the primary caretaker of the
children since their mother moved to Harrisburg in 1994.
E. Defendant does not have adequate housing or income
to properly care for the children.
G. Defendant has placed the children at risk due to her
personal life style.
S. Each parent whose parental rights to the children has not
been terminated and the person who has physical custody of the
children have been named as parties to this action.
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JOHN A. POSAVF.C,
Plaintiff
IN TIlE COURT Of cor.r.tON PLF.AS
CIJMIlF:RLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO, 96-01R CIVIL TERM
CUSTODY
v,
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
~
The defendant, SandrR L, Posavec, hereinafter referred to as the mother,
resides at James Wilson Safe Harbour, 102 West High Street, Apt. 312, Car1iste,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013, She and John A. Posavec, hereinafter
referred to as the father, are the pllrents of Audrey J. Posavec and John A,
Posavec. The mother has consistently acted in her children's best Interest and
has provided and can continue to provide for the children's emotional, physical,
educat lanai, and medical needs, She is the parent who can best faei II tate
contact wi th the children and the other parent.
Prior to June, 1993, when the part les separated, the mother was the primary
caretaker, but because of flnuncial difficulties she asked the father to take
care of the children on a temporary basis until she could secure a job and
adequate housing for herself and the children, When she WIIS able to have the
chi ldren I [ve with her und asked the father to return the chi Idren, he refused.
The mother maintained regular contllct wi th the chi ldren throughout the time the
father had them, During this period the futher arbitrarily withheld the children
from visiting with the mother on several occusions,
At one point when the chi ldren I ived with their father, the mother was
physically abused by the fllther of her infllnt son, but she left him In July,
1995, pursued crlminul charges agllinst him und filed a Protection From Abuse
action against him. She never exposed the chi Idren to violence choosing not to
bring thetA with her until she had left that relationship and moved to a safe
locnt Ion which had adequate nccommodat ions for the chi Idren. Since the chi Idren
have resided with the mother in December, 1995, she hns offered the father a
reasonable custody schedule.
When the children were staying with their father, the mother picked them
up on a regular basis and often found the house in a general state of
uncleanliness and disarray, Several times she was so distressed by the filthy
conditions the children were living in at the father's home that she cleaned his
home so that the children would have a clean environment in which to live, The
father admitted to brewing beer In the basement where the kitchen was located,
but he kept it locked and refused to let the mother into that part of the house,
which the children confirmed was also dirty,
The mother's concern about the condition of the children's envlron~nt
caused her to keep the chi ldren with her in December, 1995. The mother also had
concerns that the father exposed the children to guns and ri fles which were
accessible to them in his home,
Since she resumed her role as primary caretaker of the children in
December, 1995, the mother has worked to address long standing concerns regarding
the chi 1dren. The parties' son, John, has a history of behavioral problems prior
to the parties' separation. The parties' daughter, Audrey, who also attends
Letort Elementary School, was recently diagnosed wi th Attent ion Defici t Disorder
(ADD), is taking prescribed Ritalin during periods when she is in school, and her
performance has improved noticably. Since the mother enrolled the children at
Letort Elementary School, they have benefitted by daily access to counseling.
The mother has scheduled an appointment for a psychological evaluat ion of John.
The mother is in regular contact with the children's teachers, school counselors
and administrators.
The IIlOther has been employed on n pllrt-time basis at the Cumberland/Perry
Domestic Violence Shelter since December 5, 1995, and works IIpproximately 20
hours each week.
The mother has II one bedroom apartment wi th full kitchen and bath
facilities at the JlIB1es Wilson Safe Harbour. The children sleep in bunk beds in
the bedroom with their infant brother, Jackson, and the mother sleeps on the
couch in the I iving room. The mother has received commendation by the staff
because of the cleanliness and general appearance of her residence. The
atmosphere is safe and friendly and the chi Idren hllve friends that I ive in
neighboring apartments. The IIlOther has been on the IIUD housing I ist since
November, 1995, and is awaiting a :I bedroom apartment.
The mother continues her education by attending and successfully completing
a number of parenting and related clllsses facilitated by trained staff at the
James Wilson Slife Harbour,
For reasons inclUding these, the mother feels thllt she should retain
primary custody of the children who hllve resided with her in a stllbte and secure
environment since December of 1995.
JOHN A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 96-018 CIVIL TERM
CUSTODY
v.
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
NtX>RANIllN
The defendant, Sandra L, Posavec, hereinafter referred to as the mother,
resides at James Wilson Safe Harbour, 102 West High Street, Apt. 312, Carliste,
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania 17013, She and John A. Posavec, hereinafter
referred to as the father, are the parents of Audrey J. Posavec and John A.
Posavec, The mother has consistently acted In her children's best Interest and
has provided and can continue to provide for the children's emotional, physical,
educat lonal, and medical needs, She is the parent who can best faci I i tate
contact with the children and the other parent,
Prior to June, 1993, when the parties separated, the mother was the priory
caretaker, but because of financial difficulties she asked the father to take
care of the chi Idren on a temporary basis unt il she could secure a job and
adequate housing for herself and the chitdren, When she was able to have the
children live with her and asked the father to return the children, he refused.
The mother maintained regular contact with the children throughout the time the
father had them, During this period the father arbitrarily withheld the children
from visiting with the mother on several occasions,
At one point when the children lived with their father. the mother was
physically abused by the father of her Infant son, but she left him In July,
19Q5, pursued criminal charges against him and filed a Protection From Abuse
action against him, She never exposed the children to violence choosing not to
bring them with her until she had left that relationship and moved to a safe
tocation which had adequate accommodations for the chitdren, Since the children
have resided with the mother in December, 1995, she has offered the father a
reasonable custody schedule.
When the children were staying with their father, the mother picked them
up on a regular basis and often found the house in a general state of
uncleanliness and disarray. Several times she was so distressed by the filthy
conditions the children were living in at the father's home that she cleaned his
home so that the children would have a clean environment in which to live. The
father admitted to brewing beer in the basement where the kitchen was. located,
but he kept it tocked and refused to let the mother into that part of the house,
which the children confirmed was atso dirty,
The mother's concern about the condition of the children's envirolUlent
caused her to keep the children with her in December, 1995, The mother also had
concerns that the father exposed the children to guns and ri fles which were
accessible to them In his home,
Since she resumed her role as primary caretaker of the chi Idren in
December, 1995, the mother has worked to address long standing concerns regarding
the chi 1dren, The parties' son, John, has a history of behavioral problems prior
to the parties' separation. The parties' daughter, Audrey, who also attends
Letort Elementary School, was recent Iy diagnosed wi th At tent ion Deflci t Disorder
(ADD), Is taking prescribed Ri ta11n during periods when she Is In school, and her
performance has Improved noticab1y. Since the mother enrolled the children at
Letort Elementary School, they have benefitted by daily access to counseting.
The mother has scheduled an appointment for a psychological evaluation of John.
The mother Is In regular contact with the children's teachers, school counselors
and administrators.
The mother has been employed on a part-time basis at the CUmbertand/perry
Domestic Violence Shelter since December 5, 1995, and works approximately 20
hours each week.
The mother has a one bedroom apartment with full kitchen and bath
facilities at the James Witson Safe Harbour. The children sleep in bunkbeds in
the bedroom with their Infant brother, Jackson, and the mother sleeps on the
couch In the tiving room. The mother has received commendation by the staff
because of the cleanl iness and general appearance of her residence. The
atmosphere is safe and friendly and the children have friends that. live in
neighboring apartments. The mother has been on the HUD housing list since
November, 1995, and is awaiting a 3 bedroom apart.ent,
The mother cont inues her educat ion by attending and successfully co.plet ing
a number of parenting and related classes facilitated by trained staff at the
James Wilson Safe Harbour,
For reasons inctuding these, the mother feets that she should retain
primary custody of the children who have resided with her in a stabte and secure
environment since December of 1995,
I.AW 0"1"10.:'11:"
GOLDBERG, KATZMAN 8: SIIIPMAN. p,c.
RONALD M KATZMAN
HARRY B GOLDBtRO
r, Lt[ SHIPMAN
PAUL J UPC5lTO
N[IL H[NDCRSHOT
.J .JAY COOPER
THOJlAS [ BR[NN[R
JOHN A STATL[R
APRIL L STRANG.KU'AY
auy H BROOM6
J[H[A50N J 5HIPIo4AN
KARtN S r[UCHT[NO[RQ[R
J[RRY J RUSSO
ARNOLD 0 KOGAN
MICHAeL J CROCtNll
[VAN J KLINt, III
CReW fI GANNON
ST[VtN [ ORUBB
nuo NAIlh:Rl' HTIIY.ftT
STHAWUI!:HHY fiQUAHU
1'.0. flOX 1~f1n
IIAHHIHnURo, I'HNNHYI.YANIA 17IOU'IUUfI
THLY.I'IIONH (717Icu4'41111
J'AX (717) UU4'0non
ARTHUR L GOLDBeRO
or CO~5[L
H[RSH['( O"'ICI:
823 WUT CHOCOLAte AV[NU[
POBOX DD8
H[RSHCl', PA 11033
17111 833'''0''&
CARLISLe or,..cc
D3 wesT Po".rRU STR[n
CARLISLC, PI., 17013
17171 245'0!U~7
May 13, ,1996
YORK or"e[
2 WtST MARKtT STAtU
YORK. PA 17"01
11111 84J.7liU2
Lawrence E. Welker, Prothonotary
County of Cumberland
Cumberland County Courthouse
1 Courthouse Square
Carlisle, PA 17013-3387
ICORRCSPOND TO
HARRISBURG OHIC[I
ael Po..vea v. po..vea
.0. .1-011 (civil Aation - au.tody)
Dear Mr. Welker:
Enclosed please find original and two copies of
Memorandum which JUdge J. Wesley Oler, Jr. requested.
Please clock-in the enclosed and return one copy to me in/
the self-addressed and stamped envelope which is enclosed herewith,
Thank you for your kind attention.
Yours very truly,
HBG/blw
GO~ZB RG',KATZ~
1_ f '~L.1. /
, r .
.;- . ,
.~or I~.. ~-?g
& SHIPMAN, P.C.
Enclosures
cc: Mr. John A. Posavec (w/enclosure)
Joan Carey, Esquire (w/enclosure)
Mr. Posavec has resided at his present residence for a
period of about three years, which is a one-story home. The home
has two bedrooms.
Mr. posavec's parents reside in New Cumberland,
Pennsylvania. William L. posavec is retired from the United states
Postal Service and his mother, Mary Agnes posavec, is a homemaker.
Mr. Posavec has two brothers and one sister.
Mr. posavec is affiliated with the Roman Catholic
religion and attends st. Theresa's in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania,
on a regular basis.
The Defendant is Sandra Lee posavec, who is presently
residing at the Safe Harbor Shelter on West High Street in
Carlisle, Pennsylvania. She has been at the shelter since the
beginning of November, 1995, which she moved to Safe Harbor from
the Battered Women's Shelter in Carlisle.
Mrs. Posavec's mother is a homemaker, who is divorced and
remarried to Ken Bowman, the step-father of Sandra Posavec.
Sandra posavec did not complete her high school
education. She has worked very infrequently and prior to the
marriage worked as a seamstress, During the marriage, Sandra
2
posavec was employed at Pathmark in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, and
worked occasionally for her brother at a pizza shop in New
CUmberland.
There are two children born to the parties, Audrey J.
posavec, born March 27, 1987, and John A. posavec, Jr., born
February 27, 1989, and both are residing with the Defendant/Mother
in the shelter. Mrs. Posavec has a third child, who is several
months old, to one of her previous boyfriends. That child also is
residing with her in the shelter.
Mr. Posavec has been the primary caretaker of the
children since the Mother moved to Harrisburg in January, 1994. He
certainly feels that the Mother does not have adequate housing and
that the childrens' welfare is at risk because of the Mother.
At one point in time, Mr. Posavec even qave up hi. job
because of the traveling that was involved in order to allow him to
stay at home with his children.
Even though Mr. Posavec is presently employed at the
Giant Food store, he could obtain a different schedule to satisfy
the needs of the children and their care; however, he does plan to
open his own business. Mr. posavec's parents would be available to
assist him with the care of the children.
3
Mr. posavec believes that the mother has not been a good
housekeeper, which effects the welfare of the children, and also
has not provided proper meals for the children. He is also very
concerned that she does not properly clothe the children or care
for their hygienic needs. He is most concerned about the moral
upbringing of the children by the Mother, in that the Mother has
had a number of male companions, one of whom caused her to
eventually be placed in a battered women's shelter. Mrs. posavec
also has had another child to one of her male companions.
Mr. Pas avec has been caring for the children and taking
his son to counseling at Tressler Services concerning some
disciplinary problems which the child is having. Mr. Posavec is
very interested and involved in both childrens' education at their
school and takes an interest in their every day upbringing.
Mr. posavec had been caring for the children for almost
two years when the Mother took physical custody of the children by
not allowing them to return to his custody after her period of
temporary visitation with them over the past Christmas holiday.
4
.
W%TD8818.
Following is a list of potential witnesses, not all of
whom will be called on behalf of John A. posavec:
(1) willi.. I'o..veo. He is the father of the Plaintiff,
John A. posavec and will be able to testify as to the relationship
between his son and the children, as well as, the relationship
between Sandra posavec and the children.
(2) .ary Agne. I'o.aveo. She is the mother of John A.
Posavec and will also be able to testify as to the relationship
between her son and the children, as well as, the relationship
between her ex-daughter-in-law and the children. She would also be
able to testify that she and her husband would be more than willing
to assist her son with the children. Mrs. Posavec also could
testify as to how Sandra would drop the children off on a number of
occasions and indicate that she was going to work, for example, and
that she really did not go work, but used the parents as a
babysitter. Mrs. posavec, as well as her husband, could testify
that Sandra would not dress the children properly, especially in
the wintertime and not keep the children as clean as they should
have been kept, nor, provide for their physical needs.
(J) .arion .arkovio.. She is counselor for both of the
children at Tressler Lutheran in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania. She
could testify as to how Mr. posavec is the one who brings the
children on a regula... basis to cOl\nseling every other week and that
5
they have been attending counseling since September, 1995. She
would be able to give a progress report of the children.
(4) Sandra alollard.. She is a counselor at LeTort
Elementary in the Carlisle school District, where the children are
presently enrolled. She may be a possible witness as to how the
children are adjusting at their present school.
(5) Mr.. prioe. This individual is a teacher at LeTort
Elementary. She could testify as to how Mr. posavec has been
interested in Johnnie's progress at LeTort and that he has spoken
with her on many occasions.
(6) Tina li..eraan. She is a school teacher who was
Audrey'S first grade teacher and could testify as to how she did in
first grade.
(7) Deborab A. aodrique.. She is a school teacher and
was Audrey's second grade teacher at st. Theresa 's. She would
testify as to how Audrey was in school and how Mr. posavec
cooperated and took an interest in her education. She would also
testify how Mr. posevec hired a tutor at one point and that he was
a parent volunteer.
(S) Mr.. patrioia HixOD. This woman is a teacher at
Hillside Elementary in the West Shore School District, who was
Audrey'S third grade teacher for a very brief period of time.
(9) Mr.. Diane .ell. She was the classroom teacher in
first grade for John Posavec for a very brief period of
approximately eleven days and would testify that he appeared
6
properly, with respect to his clothing and that John had not yet
adjusted to the school system when he had left.
(l.O) Tb.r..a N. Pinaaonti, She was John's first grade
teacher at st. Theresa's and could testify that she was frequently
in contact with Mr. posavec and that he showed an intense interest
and concern with respect to his son and was always willing to
discuss any problems.
(II) Tara and Ray No..1. Mr. and Mrs. Mosel were
neighbors and their son has played with John Posavec, Jr., and they
would both testify that they are aware as to the concern of Mr.
posavec with the way the children were playing and with their
discipline and safety. When Mr. Posavec was working long hours at
Liquid Carbonic in Lemoyne, the children would be playing at the
Mosel residence and the Mosel's would walk the children back to Mr.
Posavec's home. It is believed they would testify that Mr. posavec
is a better care giver to the children than the mother.
(12) Slat.r Bernadett. (BerCJen). She is an individual at
st. Theresa's and would be able to testify as to the type of work
the children accomplished at st. Theresa's and their appearance.
She would also be able to testify that Mr. Posavec was very
concerned about the children and corresponded with the sister on a
number of occasions relative to the childrens' progress.
(13) Ro.ie NeZeever. This individual would testify that
the Mr. Posavec treated the children well and it is believed that
she will be able to testify that the Mother frequently gets upset
7
""_. U'_IIIlI_, ".C.
Hlrrv .. ooldblrg - 1.0. 1107181
Attornovo for Plllntlff
'20 Marklt IlrlOt
p, 0, 'OX 1268
Hlrrl.burg, PA 17108-1268
<7171 234.4161
JOHN A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
v.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CUSTODY
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
NO. 96-018
CIRTI.ICATI O. SIRVIC.
I, BARRY B. GOLDBIRO, 18Q., certify that on the 13th day
of May, 1996, a letter was sent by United States First Class Mail,
to Joan Carey, Esquire, counsel for Defendant, Sandra L. posavec,
Legal Services, Inc., 8 Irvin Row, Carlisle, PA 17013; that
enclosed with said letter was copy of Memorandum.
Date:
~-I r .3 he
/ !
By:
SHIPMAN, P.C.
Sq.
17108-1268
Mr. Posavec has resided at his present residence for a
period of about three years, which is a one-story home. The home
has two bedrooms.
Mr. Posavec's parents reside in New Cumberland,
Pennsylvania. William L. posavec is retired from the United states
Postal service and his mother, Mary Agnes Posavec, is a homemaker.
Mr. posavec has two brothers and one sister.
Mr. Posavec is affiliated with the Roman Catholic
religion and attends st. Theresa's in New CUmberland, Pennsylvania,
on a regular basis.
The Defendant is Sandra Lee Posavec, who is presently
residing at the Safe Harbor Shelter on West High street in
Carlisle, Pennsylvania. She has been at the shelter since the
beginning of November, 1995, which she moved to Safe Harbor from
the Battered Women's Shelter in Carlisle.
Mrs. posavec's mother is a homemaker, who is divorced and
remarried to Ken Bowman, the step-father of Sandra Posavec.
Sandra posavec did not complete her high school
education. She has worked very infrequently and prior to the
man'iage worked as a seamstress. During the marriage, Sandra
2
posavec was employed at Pathmark in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, and
worked occasionally for her brother at a pizza shop in New
CUmberland.
There are two children born to the parties, Audrey J.
Posavec, born March 27, 1987, and John A. posavec, Jr., born
February 27, 1989, and both are residinq with the Defendant/Mother
in the shelter. Mrs. posavec has a third child, who is several
months old, to one of her previous boyfriends. That child also i.
r.sidinq with her in the shelter.
Mr. Posavec has been the primary caretaker of the
children since the Mother moved to Harrisburq in January, 1994. He
certainly feels that the Mother does not have adequate housinq and
that the childrens' welfare is at risk because of the Mother.
At one point in time, Mr. posavec even qave up his jOb
because of the travelinq that was involved in order to allow him to
stay at home with his children.
Even thouqh Mr. posavec is presently employed at the
Giant Food store, he could obtain a different schedule to satisfy
the needs of the children and their care; however, he does plan to
open his own business. Mr. posavec' s parents would be available to
assist him with the care of the children.
3
Mr. posavec believes that the mother has not been a good
housekeeper, which effects the welfare of the children, and also
has not provided proper meals for the children. He is also very
concerned that she does not properly clothe the children or care
for their hygienic needs. He is most concerned about the moral
upbringing of the children by the Mother, in that the Mother has
had a number of male companions, one of whom caused her to
eventually be placed in a battered women's shelter. Mrs. Posavec
also has had another child to one of her male companions.
Mr. Posavec has been caring for the children and taking
his son to counseling at Tressler Services concerning some
disciplinary problems which the child is having. Mr. posavec is
very interested and involved in both childrens' education at their
school and takes an interest in their every day upbringing.
Mr, posavec had been caring for the children for almost
two years when the Mother took physical custody of the children by
not allowing them to return to his custody after her period of
temporary visitation with them over the past Christmas holiday.
4
"ITNBBBZBI
Following is a list of potential witnesses, not all of
whom will be called on behalf of John A. posavec:
(l) "1111_ po.avac. He is the father of the plaintiff,
John A. posavec and will be able to testify as to the relationship
between his son and the children, as well as, the relationship
between Sandra posavec and the children.
(2) Mary A9na. po.avec. She is the mother of John A.
posavec and will also be able to testify as to the relationship
between her son and the children, as well as, the relationship
between her ex-daughter-in-law and the children. She would also be
able to testify that she and her husband would be more than willing
to assist her son with the children. Mrs. posavec also could
testify as to how Sandra would drop the children off on a number of
occasions and indicate that she was going to work, for example, and
that she really did not go work, but used the parents as a
babysitter. Mrs. Posavec, as well as her husband, could testify
that Sandra would not dress the children properly, especially in
the wintertime and not keep the children as clean as they should
have been kept, nor, provide for their physical needs.
(3) Marion Markovic.. She is counselor for both of the
children at Tressler Lutheran in camp Hill, Pennsylvania. She
could testify as to how Mr. posavec is the one who brings the
children on a regular basis to counseling every other week and that
5
they have been attending counseling since September, 1995. She
would be able to give a progress report of the children.
(4) .an4ra Rleltsr4.. She is a counselor at LeTort
Elementary in the Carlisle school District, where the children are
presently enrolled. She may be a possible witness as to how the
children are adjusting at their present school.
(5) Hr.. .rice. This individual is a teacher at LeTort
Elementary. She could testify as to how Mr. Posavec has been
interested in Johnnie's progress at LeTort and that he has spoken
with her on many occasions.
(6) Tina li..eraan. She is a school teacher who was
Audrey'S first grade teacher and could testify as to how she did in
first grade.
(7) Deborah A. Rodrique.. She is a school teacher and
was Audrey's second grade teacher at st. Theresa 's. She would
testify as to how Audrey was in school and how Mr. Posavec
cooperated and took an interest in her education. She would also
testify how Mr. posevec hired a tutor at one point and that he was
a parent volunteer.
(8) Hr.. .atrieia HixOD. This woman is a teacher at
Hillside Elementary in the West Shore School District, who was
Audrey'S third grade teacher for a very brief period of time.
(9) Hr.. DiaDe .ell. She was the classroom teacher in
first grade for John posavec for a very brief period of
approximately eleven days and would testify that he appeared
6
properly, with respect to his clothing and that John had not yet
adjusted to the school system when he had left.
(10) There.a N. Pinaaonti. She was John's first grade
teacher at st. Theresa's and could testify that she was frequently
in contact with Mr. Posavec and that he showed an intense interest
and concern with respect to his son and was always willing to
discuss any problems.
(11) Tara and Ray Ko.e1. Mr. and Mrs. Mosel were
neighbors and their son has played with John posavec, Jr., and they
would both testify that they are aware as to the concern of Mr.
posavec with the way the children were playing and with their
discipline and safety. When Mr. Posavec was working long hours at
Liquid Carbonic in Lemoyne, the children would be playing at the
Mosel residence and the Mosel's would walk the children back to Mr.
Posavec's home. It is believed they would testify that Mr. Posavec
is a better care giver to the children than the mother.
(12) 8bter Bernadette (Berqen). She is an individual at
st. Theresa's and would be able to testify as to the type of work
the children accomplished at st. Theresa's and their appearance.
She would also be able to testify that Mr. posavec was very
concerned about the children and corresponded with the Sister on a
number of occasions relative to the childrens' progress.
(13) Ro.ie Ncleever. This individual would testify that
the Mr. Posavec treated the children well and it is believed that
she will be able to testify that the Mother frequently gets upset
7
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JOJDr A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLIAS
CUMBERLAIID COUNTY, PEDSYLVAIIIA
9~ -O/'i(
NO. ~ CIVIL TERM
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
Y.
SAIIDKA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
CUSTODY ACTION
PETITION FOR SPECIAL RELIEF
AIID NOW comes the Plaintiff, by and through his attorney,
Thomas D. GOUld, and asks this honorable court to issue an order
temporarily granting him physical custody of hid children based on
the following:
1. The Plaintiff is John A. Posavec who has resided with his
children at 804 Front Street, New CUmberland, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania 17070, since June 1992.
2. The Defendant is Sandra L. posavec, who is temporarily,
due to an abusive situation with a boy friend, residing at Safe
Harbor, 102 W. High Street, Room 312, Carlisle, Cumberland County,
Pennsylvania 17013.
3. Plaintiff and Defendant are the parents of Audrey J.
posavec, born 3/27/87 and John A. posavec, born 2/27/89.
4. The parties separated in June 1993 when Defendant moved
into an apartment in New Cumberland with two males.
5. The parties were divorced on June 15, 1994.
"
6. In January 1994 Defendant moved to Dauphin County.
7. Since January 1994 Plaintiff has been the primary care
taker for the children.
8. Since January 1994 Plaintiff has been responsible for
enrolling and providing education for his children.
9. The children are currently enrolled in Plaintiff's home
school district, the West Shore School District.
10. On December 24, 1995, with Plaintiff's permission,
Defendant picked up the children and took them to her temporary
residence, the Safe Harbor Shelter in Carlisle, to allow them to
spend Christmas with her.
11. Prior to December 24, 1995, Defendant requested
infrequent contact with the children.
12. On December 26, 1995 Plaintiff contact Defendant to
coordinate a time for him to pick up the children to return them to
their home.
13. Defendant advised Plaintiff that she was not going to
return the children.
14. Defendant's temporary shelter accommodations consist of
one bedroom and a small bath.
15. Defendant does not have adequate clothing for the
children.
16. Defendant is not working and has no known means of
support for herself or the children.
2
. .
i
.1
I
I
VERIFICATION
I
I
I
i
I John A. Posavec, hereby certify that the foregoing
PITITION FOR SPECIAL RELIEF is true and correct to the best of my
knOWledge, information and belief.
I understand that false
statements herein are made subject to the penalties of 18 Pa. C.S.
Section 4904 relating to unsworn falsification to authorities.
DATED:
1/2-/f(
I
(2./ // --r
/t/JJ~ C ( /"'<:h 1-€c..---
/' John A. posavec
-,' Plaintiff/Petitioner
4
JOHN A. POSAVEC, I IN THE COURT OP COMMON PLEAS or
Plaintiff I CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
I
v. I 96-0018 CIVIL TERM
I
I CIVIL ACTION - LAW
SANDRA L. POSAVEC, I
Defendant : CUSTODY ACTION
IN REI PETITION POR SPECIAL RELIEP DISMISSED
ORDER OP COURT
AND NOW, this 15th day of February, 1996, upon
consideration of the Plaintiff's Petition for Special Relief,
and following a hearing at which it W&S disclosed that a custody
conciliation conference has already been held in this matter and
that a proposed Order is to be forthcoming from the custody ,
conciliator, and the Court having intended with respect to this
Petition to enter an Order pending any custody conciliation
conference, the petition for Special Relief is dismissed.
By the Court,
Thomas D. Gould, Esquire .
Counsel for Plaintiff . }IIIlJ,..l
, tttf<.lJ..
,')./1</"6 . ..,t.,'-
Joan Carey, Esquire
Legal Services, Inc.
Counsel for Defendant
Islr
.
-, IAT_' IM._, '.C.
Hlrry I. Goldberg' I.D. 107181
Attornovo for Plllntlff
32D Nlrklt Itrllt
p, D. lox 12611
Hlrrllburg, PA 17108'12611
(717) 234-4161
JOHN A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
.
.
.
.
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
: CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CUSTODY
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
NO. 96-018
IB7RY or APPIARANCI
TO THE PROTHONOTARY:
Please enter the appearance of GOldberg, Katzman ,
Shipman, P.c., and Harry B. GOldberg, Esquire, as 5ttorneys for
Plaintiff in the above-captioned matter.
Respectfully SUbmitted,
r/ll'11
I
GOLDBERG, KATZMAN , SHIPMAN,
LJ (
By:..::.--- - "
Hart'
I
p.e.
Date:
r;'/
ldberg,
(
Esqu re
, ~
.
.
JOHN A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
IN THE COunT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
NO. 96-018
CIVIL 'rERM
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
CUSTODY
amm OF <XllRT
AND tof, this 2. qtl. day of
upon consideration of the attached Custody
ordered and directed as follows:
-~
r< Ille. ' 1996,
Conc il atio;"'Report, it is
-
1. A Hearing is scheduled in Court Room No. -1 , of the
Cumberland County Court House, on the 3:/1. day of '-,Yl~l.-';- /11(..,
at j, ~l ,'L.m.. At the Hearing, the Father shall be deertfed eo be the
moving party and shall proceed initially with testimony. Counsel for the
parties shall file with the Court and opposing counsel a Memorandum setting
forth each party's position on custody and also setting forth a list of
witnesses who will be called to testify at the Hearing along with a sUl111lary
of the anticipated testimony of each witness. This Memorandum shall be
filed at least fifteen (15) days prior to the Hearing date.
2. Pending further Order of this Court or agreement of the parties,
the Father, John A. posavec, and the Mother, Sandra L. posavec, shall have
shared legal and physical custody of Audrey J. posavec, born March 27, 1987,
and John S. posavec, Jr., born February 27, 1989.
3. The Father shall have custody of the ChIldren on weekends from
Friday after school until Sunday evening at 8:00 p.m., with the exception of
every fourth weekend, during which the Mother shall have custody of the
Children. The Father shall also have custody of the Children during the
weeks preceding the Mother's weekend custody from Tuesday after school until
Thursday IIIOrning when the Father shall return the Children directly to
school. Finally, the Father shall have custody of the Children on
alternating weeks from Wednesday after school until Thursday morning when
the father shall return the Children directly to school.
4. The Father's first period of weekend custody shall begin on
February 16, 1996, the Father's first period of custody for the period from
Tuesday after school until Thursday morning shall begin on March 5, 1996,
the Father's first period of custody on alternating Wednesdays ahal] begin
on February 14, 1996. The Mother's first period of weekend custody shall
begin on March 9, 1996.
5. The Mother shall have physical custody of the Children at all times
not specifically reserved to the Father in the preceding provisions of this
Order.
6. The parties shall share custody of the Children on Easter Sunday at
times to be arranged by mutual agreement of the parties.
7. Neither party shall change the Children's school enrollment from
.
..
JOHN A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
NO. 96-018
CIVIL TERM
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
: IN CUSTODY
CUSTOOY CDiCILIATIctI SlMWU' REPCR1'
IN ~ wrm ClJIIBERLAND CDJflY RIlLE Of' CIVIL PKn"QUl
1915.3-8, the undersigned Custody Conciliator submits the following report:
1. The relevant information pertaining to the Children who are the
subjects of this litigation is as follows:
NAME
BIRTHDATE
CURRENTLY IN CUSTODY OF
Audrey J. Posavec
John A. posavec, Jr.
March 27, 1987
February 27, 1989
Defendant/Mother
Defendant/Mother
2. A Conciliation Conference was held on February 13, 1996, with the
fallowing individuals in attendance: The Father, John A. posavec, with his
counsel, Thomas D. Gould, Esquire, and the Mother, Sandra L. posavec, with
her counsel, Joan Carey, Esquire and Jan Terpening, Paralegal.
3. The parties separated in June 1993 and have since divorced. No
prior orders have been issued in this matter setting forth a schedule for
custody arrangements. From January 1994 through December 23, 1995, the
Children resided primarily with the Father. The Children have been in the
Mother's primary custody since December 24, 1995. The Mother has a one
bedroom apartment at Safe Harbor in Carlisle and is on the HUD Housing list.
The Father continues to reside in the former two bedroom marital residence
in New CUI!tlerland which is owned by his parents. The Children had been
enrolled in a parochial school in the New Cumberland area prior to
Thanksgiving 1995. After Thanksgiving break, the Father enrolled the
Children in the pUblic school in New Cumberland. Whe~ the Mother obtained
custody of the Children in December, she enrolled the Chidlren in the
Carlisle School District where they are currently attending school. The
Father filed this Petition to obtain primary physical custody of the
Children.
4. The Father's position on custody is as follows: The Father stated
that he has been the primary caretaker of the Children since the Mother
moved to Harrisburg in January, 1994. The Father feels that the Mother does
not have adequate housing and that the Children's welfare is being placed at
risk. The Father stated that he had given up his job traveling for a
regional gas service to enable him to stay at home with the Children. The
Father is now employed at Giant Food Store on the night shift. The Father
indicated that he could obtain a different schedule from Giant but intends
to open his own business. The Father stated that his parents would be
."
available to watch the Children during his work hours if necessary. The
Father believes the Children would be better cared for in his custody in
that there is smoking in the Mother's accomodations at Safe Harbor and the
Children are not provided with proper sized clothing. The Father stated
that the welfare situation is not acceptable to him as a way of life for his
Children. The Father believes that the Mother wants physical custody of the
Children to get a higher priority on the housing list. The Father objects
to the way in which the Mother took physical custody of the Children by not
allowing them to return to his custody after her period of custody with them
over the Christams holiday. According to the Father, the Mother contacted
him after obtaining custody of the Children at Christmas time and advised
that she was not going to return them. Since Christmas, the Father has been
seeing the Children on weekends and on at least one evening during the week.
The Father takes the son to counseling at Tressler Ser~ices concerning some
disciplinary problems which the Child is having.
5. The Mother's position on custody is as follows: The Mother
believes that her living conditions are both temporary and adequate for the
Children. She resides with the Children and a one-month old son from a
subsequent relationship in the one bedroom apartment. The Children sleep in
bunk beds and the baby in a crib. The Children walk to school from Safe
Harbor. The Mother stated that she gave custody of the Children to the
Father in January 1994 because she lost her place of residence at the time
and intended the change in custody to be temporary. The Mother believes
that the Father has been arbitrary in allowing her to see the Children. She
had requested several times that primary custody be returned to her but the
Father refused. The Mother expressed concern that the Father is not able to
properly care for the Children as reflected by the unsanitary conditions in
the Father's home. The Mother stated that when living with the Father, the
Children's clothes were inadequate and dirty. The Mother denied the
Father's allegation that her motivation to obtain custody was related to the
housing situation. The Mother believes that the Children's best interest
will be served if she has primary custody.
6. The parties were unable to agree with respect to a permanent
custody order and therefore a hearing is required in this matter. While not
condoning the Mother's conduct in chang ing the Children's residence and
school enrollment without going through the appropriate legal channels, the
Conciliator recorrmends an Order in the form as attached. The recorrmended
Order would insure that the Children remain in their current school district
through the end of the school year rather than changing their enrollment for
the fourth time during the 1995-1996 school year.
(J,,~~
oa n S. Sunday
Custody Conciliator
k&u. d
Date
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.
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JOliN A, POSA VHC
I'I.AINTI!'!'
IN TilE COllin OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMIlEIU.ANI> ('OIJNTY. I'ENNSYI.V ANI A
v,
96.18
CIVIL ACTION LA W
SANDRA L, CODER. FOMHRLY SANDRA I..
POSA VEC
IN CUSTODY
DE!'HNDANT
ORIlF.R OF Cot lilT
AND NOW, Friday. April I'. 2003 . upon eonsideralion of the attached Complaint,
it is hereby directed Ihat parties and their respective eounselupJ1cur helllre Dawn S. Sallda)'.~'1,_ ____, the conciliator,
at 39 Wesl Main Strter. MechanlcsbarR. PA 17055 on Tuesday, May 13. 2003 at I :00 PM
for a Pre.Hearing Custody Conlerenee, At such conference. un clll"t will he mude to resolve the issues in dispute; or
if this cannot he accomplished, to de line und nun-ow the issues 10 he hcurd hy Ihe court, und 10 enler into u temporury
order. All children agc live or older muy ulso be Ilrescnt Ullhc conferenec, Fuilurc to Ullpcur allhe conference may
provide grounds lor cntry of a tempomry or pcrmunent ordcr,
The court hereby directs the parlles to furnish IIn~' IInd 1111 edstlnlll'roteellon from Abuse orders.
Speclat Reller orders. and Cuslody orden 10 Ihe conelllalor 48 hours Ilrlor 10 scbeduled bearln".
FOR TilE COURT.
By: 1,1
DJUI!J/.sJllnda,..Efq ,
Cuslody Conciliator
.
lbe Court of Common Pleas ofCumbcrlund County is reljuired hy law 10 eumply wilh the
Americans wilh Disabilites Act of 1990, For inlilrmlltion ahout accessihle fucilitics and reasonable
accommodations available 10 disabled individuals having business helilre the courl. please eontaclour olliee,
All arrangemcnts must be nlllde at Icast 72 hours prior 10 any heuring or business before the eoul1. You must
attend the scheduled conlerenee or hearing,
YOU SIIOUIJ) TAKE TillS PAPER TO YOUR A'ITORNEY AT ONCE, IF YOU DO NOT
IIA VE AN ATTORNEY OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, GO TO OR TEI.EI'IIONE TIlE OFFICE SET
FORTII BELOW TO FIND OUT WIIERE YOU CAN GET LEGAL IIELI',
CumhcrlumJ Coullly liar Associatio
32 South Iledlilrd Strect
Curlisle. I'ennsylvunia 171l I 3
Telephone (717) 241).3 1M
;\/0 I /)VfIC!
j)O 5~ 1101/
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JOHN A, POSAVEC,
Re.pondent/Plalntlff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
NO. 96.018 CIVIL TERM
VI.
SANDRA L. CODER,
formerly Sandra L. Poaavec,
PetltlonerlDefendant
CUSTODY
PETITIONER'S COMPLAINT TO MODIFY CUSTODY
1, Respondent Is John A, Posavec, an adult Individual, residing at 415 Park
Avenue, New Cumberland, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
2, Petitioner is Sandra L. Coder, an adult individual, residing at 20 East Pomfret
Street, Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013,
3, Petitioner seeks custody of the following child: Audrey Jane Pas avec, age 16,
born March 27, 1987.
I
I
I,
I
,
The child was born during the parties former marriage,
The child is presently in the primary custody of the Respondent, along with her
brother, John Andrew Posavec, Jr., age 14, born February 27, 1989, Petitioner is not seeking
primary custody of John as he is satisfied in living with his father, but she wishes to continue
with having partial custody of John, A copy of the eXisting Order Is attached.
During the past five years, or since the children's birth, they have resided with
the following persons at the following addresses:
(a) from mid 1998 to the present with the Respondent/Father In New
Cumberland, Pennsylvania,
The natural mother of the child Is Sandra L. Coder.
She Is married to Christopher Coder,
The nalural falner of the child 15 John A. Posavec,
He Is married to Cheryl Posavec,
4, The relationship of the Petitioner to the children is that of natural mother,
She lives with her husband and her child Jackson 0, Matthews, age 7.
5, The relationship of the Respondent to the children is that of natural father,
6. The parties have participated in a court proceeding concerning the custody
of the children In this Court as evidenced by the attached Order,
Petitioner has no Information of a custody proceeding concerning the children
pending in a court of this Commonwealth,
Petitioner does not know of a person not a party to the proceedings who has
physical custody of the children or claims to have custody or visitation rights with respect to
the children,
7, The best interest and permanent welfare of the child, Audrey Jane Posavec
will be served by granting the relief requested because:
Audrey is not happy living with her father and wishes to live with her mother,
8. Each parent whose parental rights to the child have not been terminated and
the person who has physical custody of the child have been named as parties to this action.
All other persons, named below, who are known to have or claim a right to custody or
visitation of the child will be given notice of the pendency of this action and the right to
intervene.
NAME
None
ADDRESS
BASIS OF CLAIM
. ...
I
JOHN A. POSAVEC,
Plaintiff
v.
:s:~ THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
I CVNS~RLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
I
I NO. 96-018 CIVIL TERM
I CIVIL ACTION - LAW
I
I CUSTODY
SANDRA L. POSAVEC,
Defendant
IN RE I CUSTODY
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 30th day of May, 1996, upon
conllideration of Plaintiff's CUlltody Complaint respecting the
partiell' Children, Audrey Jane Po.avec, born March 27, 1987, and
John Andrew POllavec, Jr" born Pebruary 27, 1989, and following
a hearing, it is ORDERED and DIRECTED as followsl
1. Legal cUlltody of the children Ilhall bs Ilhared
by the partiell.
2. Primary phYllical cUlltody of the children Ilhall
be in the father. Partial phYllical CUlltody of the children
Ilhall be in the mother for the entire period of their Ilummer
vacation, with the exception of two nonconsecutive weekll to be
chollen by the mother, on alternating weekendll from 7100 p.m. on
Friday until 7100 p.m. on Sunday, during thft children'll entire
.pring vacation from the day following commencement of the
vacation at 7100 p.m. until the day before the end of the
vacation at 7100 p.m., and, on an alternating basis, from the
day fOllowing commencement of the children's Christmas vacation
at 7100 p.m. until Christmas day at 2100 p.m., or from Christmas
Day at 2100 p.m. until 7100 p.m. on the day before the end of
the children's Christmas vacation.
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JOHN A. POSA VEC,
Pluintiff
IN TIlE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs,
96-18
CIVIL ACTION LAW
SANDRA L. CODER
u,k,u, SANDRA L. POSA VEC
Defendant
IN CUSTODY
Prior Judge: J, Wesley Oler, Jr.
CUSTODY CONCIUATION SUMMARY REPORT
IN ACCORDANCE WITH CUMBERLAND COUNTY RULE OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE 1915.3-8, the undersigned Custody Conciliutor submits the following report:
1. The pcrtinenl infonnation conccrning the Children who ure the subjects of this Iitigution is
as follows:
NAME
DATE OF BIRTlI
CURRENTLY IN CUSTODY OF
Audrey J. Posuvec
John A, Posuvec
Murch 27,1987
Februury 27, 1989
Futher
Futher
2, A Conciliution Conference was held on June 3D, 2003, with the following individuuls in
uttendunce: The Futher, John A, Posuvec, with his counsel, Briun C, Bornmun, Esquire, und the
Mother, Sundra L. Coder, with her counsel, Robert L. O'Brien, Esquire, A follow.up telephone
conference wus held on July 10, 2003 ufter recommendutions from lhe counselor who hud been
working with the Child und the parties had been obtuined.
3. The Mother filed this petition for primury physicul custody of the purties' sixteen yeur old
duughter, Audrey. The Futher hus primary custody of both children under the current Order, Despite
lhe willingness of the purties to obtuin the assistunce of Audrey's counselor, they were nol ub1e to
reuch un ugreement und it will be necessury to schedule u heuring, The purties rcquesl thutthe heuring
be expedited in Order to huve the primury custody issue resolved prior to the beginning of the
2003 -2004 school yeur,
4. The Mother's position on eustody is as follows: The Mother believes it would be in
Audrey's best interest to move to the Mother's home in Carlisle, where the Mother currently resides
with her husband and seven year old child, The Mothcr stated that she initiatcd this petition based on
the Child's expression of a strong preference to live with her, The Mothcr indicated that Audrey does
not get along with the Father's wife and feels that she has no one to talk to in the Father's home, The
Mother acknowledged that the parties' fourteen year old son, John, is satisfied living in the Father's
residence and therefore the Children would be separated if Audrey were to live with her. However, the
Mother believes the change in custody for Audrey is necessary for the Child's wellbeing at this time,
The Mother indieated her willingness to continue in counseling with Dr. Hart to work on issues related
to parenting a teenager.
4, The Father's position on custody is as follows: The Father believes it would be in Audrey's
besl interest to continue to reside primarily with him during the school year, According to the Father,
every summer while Audrey lives with the Mother, the Child asks to return to the Father's residence
and during the school year, Audrey asks to live with the Mother when she is in the Father's cuslody,
The Father believes that he provides more effective rules and guidance for Audrey which is
particularly important as the Child is doing poorly in school. The Father feels thai Audrey will quil
school if custody is transferred to the Mother (denied by Mother), The Father does not believe lhat the
Mother is able to set the necessary boundaries for Audrey, The Father doubts that the counselor was
able to obtain an accuratc understanding of the Audrey's necds and prcferenees as she had nl't bcen
staying with lhe Mother for very long so evcrything was still new and exciting,
5, The Conciliator recommends an Order in the fornl as attached scheduling a Hearing on the
issue of primary physical custody of Audrey only. The parties agrce that the Father shall continuc to
have primary physical custody of the parties' son, John. An expedited Hearing is requested prior to
the beginning of the 2003-2004 school year, as the parties cooperated in allempting to resolve the issue
inilially through counseling which has causcd the delay in scheduling, It is cxpected that the hearing
will require alleast one-half day.
Dale
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Dawn S. Sunday, Esquire
Custody Conciliator
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