HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-4361 MUNICIPAL LIENMONROE TOWNSHIP,
Claimant
VS.
TIMOTHY R. AUGSBURGER and
JANEL C. AUGSBURGER,
Owners
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
01-4361 MUNICIPAL LIEN
OPINION PURSUANT TO RULE 1925
The defendants in this matter, Timothy R. Augsburger and Janel C. Augsburger, have
filed an appeal from our order of June 5, 2002, denying their petition to strike a municipal lien of
Monroe Township. The municipal lien was assessed for sewer connection. The facts of the
matter are as follows.
The Augsburgers were served with a notice to connect to the Monroe Township Sewer
System on April 16, 2001. The notice required connection within sixty days. In accordance with
resolution number 00-5 of the Monroe Township Municipal Authority, the owner of an improved
property is required to pay a tapping fee equal to the product of $3,000.00 times the number of
dwelling units. In the case of the Augsburgers, the fee totaled $3,000.00. The Augsburgers
failed to connect to the sewer system and, as a result, the Township filed a municipal lien for
sewer connection on July 19, 2001. The Augsburgers thereafter filed a petition seeking dismissal
of the municipal lien and also a request that a declaration of taking filed by the Township be
stricken. There has since been a revocation of the declaration of taking. Therefore, the only
issue for the court is whether the municipal lien for sewer connection should be stricken.
The pertinent definitions regarding the issues in this case are set forth in Ordinance No.
2000-7 of Monroe Township or as follows:
O1-4361 M.L.D.
Improved Property shall mean any property
within this Township upon which there is erected a
structure intended for continuous or periodic
habitation, occupancy or use by human beings or
animals and from which structure Sanitary Sewage
and/or Industrial Wastes shall be or may be
discharged.
Lateral shall mean that part of the Sewer System
extending from a Sewer to the easement line or to
the property line, as applicable, or if no such
extension is provided, then "Lateral" shall mean
that portion of, or place in, a Sewer that is provided
for connection of any Building Sewer.
Sewer shall mean any pipe or conduit constituting
a part of the Sewer System, used or usable for
sewage collection purposes.
Sewer System shall mean, as of any particular
time, all facilities located within this Township for
collecting, pumping, transmitting, treating and
disposing of Sanitary Sewage and/or Industrial
Wastes within this Township, whether owned by
the Authority, this Township or another
municipality authority.
Ordinance No. 2000-7 Article I Section 1.01.
The portion of the same ordinance, giving rise to the instant litigation, is found in Article
II:
Section 2.01 .A. The owner of any Improved
Property that is adjoining and adjacent to and
whose principle building is within two hundred
(200) feet from the Sewer System shall connect
such Improved Property with and use such Sewer
System, in such a manner as this Township and/or
the Authority may require, within sixty (60) days
after notice to such Owner from this Township to
make such connection ....
Id., Article II, Section 2.01.A.
2
O1-4361 M.L.D.
DISCUSSION
Monroe Township, a Second Class Township, has the authority to file a municipal claim
or lien upon an individual's failure to pay the properly imposed connection fee to a sewer
system. 53 P.S. § 7107. In this case, the Township filed the municipal lien with the Cumberland
County Prothonotary' s Office after the Augsburgers failed to connect to the sewer system and
pay the applicable fees. This action is within the authority of the Township if the Augsburgers
are required to connect to the sewer system. Therefore, the issue in this case is whether the
Augsburgers are required to connect to the sewer system under the statute. If they are, the lien
should be enforced.
The applicable portion of 53 P.S. § 67502 states: "[T]he board of supervisors may by
ordinance require adjoining and adjacent property owners to connect with and use the sanitary
sewer system, whether constructed by the township or a municipality authority or a joint sanitary
sewer board." 53 P.S. § 67502. Accordingly, the Township may by ordinance and with no
limitation on the distance between the sewer system and the principal building, require adjoining
and adjacent property owners to connect to the sewer system. The statute does require the
principal property to be adjoining or adjacent to, or within one hundred fifty feet from the sewer
system in order for the Township to enter the property and construct the connection themselves.
However, this is not an issue in the present case. The Township argues that the Augsburgers are
required to connect to the sewer system, but it does not contend that it has the right to enter the
property and construct the connection itself.
Thus, the issue before the court is whether the Augsburger house is within two hundred
feet of the sewer system. Another question is presented by the Augsburgers; namely, whether
O1-4361 M.L.D.
the distance of two hundred feet is the distance between the sewer lateral and the principle
building or the sewer line and the principle building? While there is an argument that the lateral
is part of the sewer system for the purposes of the ordinance, we need not, in the end, contend
with this issue. This is because, even assuming that the main sewer line must come within the
two hundred feet, this requirement has been met. Ronald E. Stephens, qualified as an expert in
engineering and surveying for the purposes of this case, conducted measurements between the
sewer system and the Augsburger home. According to his testimony, the main sewer line is one
hundred ninety-eight feet and nine inches away from the Augsburger house. In order to
determine the location of the main sewer line, Mr. Stephens used the "as built" drawings. An as
built drawing is one which indicates the final location of the sewer system as placed in the
ground. Nothing short of digging to expose the sewer line could resolve this case to a
mathematical certainty. Nonetheless, we have no reason to doubt the accuracy of the as built
drawings and will rely on them in reaching our conclusion in this case.
In his statement of matters complained of on appeal, Mr. Augsburger raises issues in
addition to the distance requirement for hook-up. These include:
3. Issues leading to the sewer system being placed
in service for development purposes.
4. Environmental resolutions. [sic] pertaining to
the fixings [sic] of said nitrate problems are at
question.
5. A letter filed July 30, 2001 asking the Monroe
Township Authorities for answers under the
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes 2609 goes
unanswered.
4
O1-4361 M.L.D.
These issues were not raised at the hearing of this case and we, thus, did not have the opportunity
to address them. We are satisfied that the instant appeal is not the proper point at which to raise
these issues for the first time.
August ,2002
Kevin A. Hess, J.
James Bogar, Esquire
For the Township
Timothy R. Augsburger
Janel C. Augsburger
Owners
:rlm