HomeMy WebLinkAbout97-1462 civilSENSORMATIC ELECTRONICS : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CORP., : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff :
v. : NO. 97-1462
:
WHERE ON EARTH, INC., :
Defendant
IN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, June 30, 1998, upon consideration of the Plaintiff's Motion for
Summary Judgment and Plaintiff's brief, Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment
is granted in the amount of $61,593.84, plus interest. Defendant has failed to
show that there is any issue of material fact remaining which must be tried before
a jury.
By the Court,
James W. Adelman, Esquire Dennis Bolze
Morris & Adelman, P.C. Where on Earth, Inc.
P.O. Box 30477 21 Fdsch Drive
Philadelphia, PA 19103-8477 Duncannon, PA 17020
For the Plaintiff For the Defendant
SENSORMATIC ELECTRONICS : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CORP., : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Plaintiff :
:
v. : NO. 97-1462 CIVIL TERM
WHERE ON EARTH, INC., :
Defendant :
IN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
OPINION
HOFFER, P.J.:
In this opinion, we address Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment. The
facts are as follows: Plaintiff contracted with Defendant to lease security
equipment to the Defendant for its retail operations in various Pennsylvania malls.
After the equipment was installed, Defendant failed to make the necessary
payments. Plaintiff filed its complaint on March 20, 1997, making a demand for
payment. Defendant filed an answer, new matter, and counterclaim on April 25,
1997. Defendant alleged that it did not receive all of the security equipment, that
the Plaintiff's demand was not the true amount due and that Plaintiff failed to
substantially perform all terms of the contract before Defendant failed to pay. On
May 7, 1997, Plaintiff sent a request for admissions to Defendant's counsel.
Receipt of the requests was acknowledged on May 12, 1997.
Plaintiff's requests for admissions listed twenty two items. Plaintiff asked that
Defendant admit or deny each matter. The list included: Defendant had received
97-1462 CIVIL TERM
all documents attached to Plaintiff's complaint; Defendant had received all
equipment described in Plaintiff's complaint; the rate charged was agreed upon,
usual and customary, and fair and reasonable; the balance sued for is due and
owing by the Defendant, to the Plaintiff; all equipment leased to the Defendant
conformed to any representations and warranties made by Plaintiff; none of the
equipment Defendant received was damaged; Defendant has no claim against the
plaintiff; and "all conditions precedent in the lease required for suit on the sums
sued upon have occurred." Plaintiff's Request for Admissions.
Defendant had until June 11, 1997 to respond to Plaintiff's request for
admissions. No response has been filed. Plaintiff filed for summary judgment on
August 1, 1997. Plaintiff claims that it is entitled to summary judgment because,
pursuant to Pa. R. Civ. P. 4014(b), Defendant's failure to respond to Plaintiff's
request for admissions results in these matters being deemed admitted by the
Defendant. Plaintiff argues further that, because Defendant is deemed to have
admitted that Plaintiff fulfilled all terms and conditions of the contract, no issue of
material fact exists and Plaintiff is therefore entitled to summary judgment.
Discussion
A party to an action may serve upon any other party a request for
admissions that relates to statements or opinions of fact or of the application of law
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to fact. Pa. R. Civ. P. 4014(a). "Requests for admissions must call for matters of
fact rather than legal opinions and conclusions." Brindley v. Woodland Village
Restaurant, Inc., 438 Pa. Super. 385, 397, 652 A.2d 865, 871 (1995). The
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure state:
The matter is admitted unless, within thirty days after the
service of the request, or within such shorter or longer
time as the court may allow, the party to whom the
request is directed serves upon the party requesting the
admission an answer verified by the party or an
objection, signed by the party or by his attorney.
Pa. R. Civ. P. 4014(b). Facts set forth in a request for admissions are treated as
admitted if a response is untimely. Brindley at 395, 652 A.2d at 870. See also
Richard T. Byrnes, Co., Inc. v. Buss Automation, Inc., 415 Pa. Super. 549, 609
A.2d 1360 (1992).
Plaintiff served Defendant with a request for admissions in May of 1997.
Upon review, it is clear that Plaintiff's request called for matters of fact, not
conclusions of law. As of this date, no response has been received by the Plaintiff.
In October of 1997, Defendant's counsel was granted permission to withdraw
because he had been unable to reach Defendant for approximately five months.
Defendant is responsible for its failure to respond to the request for admissions.
Pursuant to Pa. R. Civ. P. 1014(b), this Court must treat the facts included in
Plaintiff's request for admissions as admitted.
3
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"An entry of summary judgment may be granted only in cases where the
right is clear and free from doubt, if there is no issue of material fact, and if the
moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Shoats v. Commissioner,
Pennsylvania Dept. of Corrections, 139 Pa. Cmwlth. 607, 614, 591 A.2d 326, 330
(1991). Parties seeking to avoid an entry of summary judgment may not rely on
the averments contained in their pleadings and are required to show, by
depositions, answers to interrogatories, admissions and/or affidavits, that there is
a genuine issue of fact to be tried. Spirer v. Freeland & Kronz, 434 Pa. Super.
341,344, 643 A.2d 673, 675 (1994).
Plaintiff filed its motion for summary judgment on August 1, 1997. Defendant
is deemed to have admitted all matters listed in Plaintiff's request for admissions
because Defendant failed to respond. No issue of material fact remains because
Defendant's admissions include the fact that "all conditions precedent in the lease
required for suit on the sums sued upon have occurred." Because Defendant has
admitted that Plaintiff fulfilled all terms and conditions of the contract to supply
security equipment, Plaintiff is owed the sums which Defendant agreed to pay in
exchange for the equipment. In the absence of any material issue of fact, Plaintiff
is entitled to summary judgment.1
' The fact that Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment is unopposed by
Defendant does not render this decision improper because, based on the merits
of the case at bar, there is no genuine issue of material fact remaining. Therefore
Plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment. See Dillon by Dillon v. National R.R.
Corp. (AMTRAK), 345 Pa. Super. 126, 497 A.2d 1336 (1985).