HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-0130 CRIMINALCOMMONWEALTH IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
DENNIS ANTHONY BUCK 02-0130 CRIMINAL TERM
IN RE: OPINION PURSUANT TO PENNSYLVANIA RULE OF APPELLATE
PROCEDURE 1925
Bayley, J., June 11, 2002:--
On April 16, 2002, defendant, Dennis Anthony Buck, was found guilty of
summary disorderly conduct in violation of the Crimes Code at 18 Pa.C.S. Section
5503, that provides:
(a) Offense defined.--A person is guilty of disorderly conduct if, with
intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or
recklessly creating risk thereof, he:
(4) creates a hazardous or physically offensive condition by
any act which serves no legitimate purpose of the actor.
(Emphasis added.)
Section 5503(c):
As used in this section the word "public" means affecting or likely to
affect persons in a place to which the public or a substantial group
has access; among the places included are highways, transport
facilities, schools, prisons, apartment houses, places of business or
amusement, any neighborhood, or any premises which are open to the
public. (Emphasis added.)
On April 16, 2002, defendant was sentenced to pay the costs of prosecution and
a fine of $300. He filed a direct appeal from the judgment of sentence to the Superior
Court of Pennsylvania. In a concise statement of matters complained of on appeal,
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defendant avers that his conviction was "against the sufficiency of the evidence."
The evidence in a light most favorable to the Commonwealth is as follows.
Defendant was divorced from Michelle Dirge in 1998. On October 8, 2000, Michelle
was living at 2801 Market Street, Camp Hill, Cumberland County. A little before 10:00
p.m., she was in her bedroom with Michael Dirge, who is now her husband. She heard
a scraping sound on glass in the back ground floor bedroom. It was the same type of
sound she had heard the night before around midnight. She called the police. Michael
Dirge went outside. He saw a figure of a person standing at the bedroom window in the
yard in back of the apartment. That person saw him, and walked toward Market Street.
Dirge followed the person on Market Street, and then onto 29th Street. Dirge had gone
outside when the scraping sound was heard the night before. On that occasion, he
followed a person he saw in the yard to where the person got into a "blackish type car."
He was unable to get the license plate number before the person drove away. He then
examined his own van and discovered that it was scratched.
As Dirge followed the person on October 8th, he was aware that this was "the
same man by figure that I had followed the previous night." When they reached 29th
Street, the person went to a car that Dirge recognized as the same car he had seen the
night before. This time, Dirge got the license plate number. When he was about
fifteen feet away from the person, a man "mumbled some words to the effect of you
don't know who you are messing around with." Dirge had a clear view of his face. He
did not want a confrontation, so he returned to 2801 Market Street, and wrote down the
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license plate number, Pa. DGZ3076. Dirge had never seen Dennis Buck before.
Michelle showed him some family pictures, and he recognized Dennis Buck, as the
person he saw that evening.
Officer James McNaughten of the Camp Hill Police responded to 2801 Market
Street following a call at 9:55 p.m. He checked the license plate number provided by
Dirge with PennDOT. It was registered to defendant. McNaughten went back to the
police station and called defendant who lives in Dauphin County. At the officer's
request, defendant came to the station later that evening. At trial, Dirge identified
defendant as the person he saw outside of 2801 Market Street, Camp Hill, on the
evening of October 8, 2000, and then followed to the car on 29th Street.~
DISCUSSION
Defendant argues that there was insufficient evidence that he recklessly created
a risk of public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm by creating a physically offensive
condition by an act which served no legitimate purpose to him. Defendant's conduct of
scraping the glass on the ground floor bedroom window of his ex-wife created a
physically offensive condition which served him no legitimate purpose. The issue is
~ Defendant testified that he had worked in Reading on October 8, 2000, and then
returned to his home in Susquehanna Township, Dauphin County, around "8:00 p.m. I
would guess." He testified that he then never left his home until after he received the
phone call from Officer McNaughten. His home is about a twenty-one minute drive
from 2801 Market Street, Camp Hill. Defendant testified that he owned a black
Oldsmobile with Pennsylvania registration DGZ3076. Richard A. Devoe testified that
he went to defendant's home on the evening of October 8, 2000, to do some work with
him. He remembered returning home "somewhere in the neighborhood of 9:30 that
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whether, in doing so, he recklessly created the risk of public inconvenience,
annoyance or alarm. Michelle Dirgo's ground floor apartment is on Market Street in
Camp Hill, a main thoroughfare of the Borough. By going onto her property, and
scraping on a ground floor window, defendant, acting ike a Peeping Tom, created a
risk of public annoyance, inconvenience or alarm. This was not an act in a rural
isolated area, see Commonwealth v. Coon, 695 A.2d 794 (Pa. Super. 1997), nor was
it an act committed within the confines of his ex-wife's apartment. See Commonwealth
v. Lawson, 759 A.2d 1 (Pa. Super. 2000). Accordingly, there was sufficient evidence
to support defendant's conviction of summary disorderly conduct in violation of 18
Pa.C.S. Section 5503(a)(4) of the Crimes Code.
(DATE) Edgar B. Bayley, J.
David Freed, Esquire
For the Commonwealth
Stephen O. Fugett, Esquire
For Defendant
:saa
evening."
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