HomeMy WebLinkAbout99-1591 civilWENDY D. SELTZER, IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Vo
NO. 99-1591
RAYMOND KEPNER
Defendant CIVIL ACTION
IN RE: DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
TO PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT
Before HOFFER, P.J., HESS, and GUIDO, J.J.
ORDER
AND NOW, ~~"~'~ , 2000, after consideration of the pleadings and the
objections thereto, defendant's preliminary objection to plaintiff's Fair Debt
Collection Practices claim is granted on the grounds that defendant's actions
were not within the scope of the Act. Defendant's preliminary objection
pertaining to plaintiff's reference in the complaint to the prior decision of the
District Justice is granted. In addition, plaintiff is instructed to amend her
complaint in conformance with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, as
explained in the opinion below, within twenty (20) days of this Order.
By the Court,
Wendy D. Seltzer
27 South 24th Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
Plaintiff, Pro se
William L. Adler
Adler & Claraval
125 Locust Street
P.O. Box 11933
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1933
Attorney for the Defendant
WENDY D. SELTZER, IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
NO. 99-1591
RAYMOND KEPNER
Defendant CIVIL ACTION
IN RE: DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
TO PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT
Before HOFFER, P.J, HESS~ and GUIDO, J.J.
OPINION
Plaintiff Wendy Seltzer, of 27 South 24th St., Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, filed
a complaint on April 9, 1999 against defendant Raymond Kepner, of 533
Grandview Avenue, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania. Plaintiff has alleged, inter alia,
harassment, violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, and defamation
claims against defendant. Defendant has raised several preliminary objections to
the complaint, and has asked this court to order that the complaint be stricken or
amended.
Defendant has raised the following preliminary objections: (1) lack of
jurisdiction over subject matter of the action in regard to the Fair Debt Collection
Practices claim; and (2) inclusion of impertinent matter in regard to the prior
decision of the District Justice. The basis of defendant's first objection is the
premise that this court lacks jurisdiction to hear a claim under the Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act, a federal statute. Conversely, case law states that this
court may hear such a claim. In Itri v. Equibank, 318 Pa. Super. 268,464 A.2d
1336 (1983), the Superior Court held that Courts of Common Pleas have subject
matter jurisdiction to hear claims under the Act. Id. However, we note that the
Act does not apply to persons or businesses collecting debts on their own behalf.
15 U.S.C.A. §1692a(4). Rather, it is directed to those persons who are engaged
in business for the principal purpose of collecting debts. Id. at §1692a(6). As the
complaint does not allege that Mr. Kepner was attempting to collect for anyone
other than himself, the demurrer is sustained and this count is dismissed.
Defendant's second objection relates to plaintiff's inclusion of the prior
decision of the District Justice. Plaintiff may not include references to the prior
decision of the District Justice in her complaint because in appealing the District
Justice's decision, she has instituted a de novo review of this case. Therefore,
defendant's objection is granted pursuant to Pa.R.C.P. 1028(a)(2).
Defendant has also asked this court to either strike the complaint or, in the
alternative, order that it be amended for failure to conform to the Pennsylvania
Rules of Civil Procedure. Plaintiff's complaint consists of one page of short,
sometimes fragmented sentences that do not sufficiently describe the facts
surrounding each of her claims. Rather, plaintiff's complaint is a list of legal
conclusions. A complaint must state the material facts upon which the claim is
based. Pa.R.C.P. 1019(a). Pennsylvania employs a system of"fact pleading,"
whereby the plaintiff is required to set forth the facts of the case with specificity.
A complaint must apprise the defendant of the nature and extent of the plaintiff's
claim so the defendant has notice of what the plaintiff intends to prove at trial and
may prepare to meet such proof with his own evidence. See Clark v. SEPTA,
691 ^.2d 988 (Pa. Commw. 1997).
In addition, the complaint fails to set forth times, places, and items of
special damage as required by Pa.R.C.P. 1019(f). Further, although some of
plaintiff's claims purport to be based on writings, plaintiff has not attached any
writings as required by Pa.R.C.P. 1019(h). The plaintiff must also set forth in the
complaint each separate cause of action and any special damage thereto in a
separate count containing a demand for relief. Pa.R.C.P. 1020(a). Due to the
inadequacies of the complaint, we order that plaintiff amend the complaint within
twenty (20) days of this Opinion and Order. Plaintiff is also directed to amend the
complaint with attention to Rules 1022-1025 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil
Procedure (paragraphing, signing, verification, and endorsement).