HomeMy WebLinkAbout99-233 criminalCOMMONWEALTH
vs
SHARLENE HOCKENBERRY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
99-233 CRIMINAL
IN RE' POST-SENTENCE MOTION
BEFORE HESS, J.
AND NO W, this
ORDER
..
day of October, 1999, the post-sentence motion of the
defendant in the nature of a motion for judgment of acquittal is DENIED.
BY THE COURT,
William I. Gabig, EsqUire
Senior Assistant District Attorney
ess, J.
·
H. Anthony Adams, Esquire
Assistant Public Defender
:rlm
COMMONWEALTH
vs
SHARLENE HOCKENBE~Y
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
99-233 CRIMINAL
1N RE: POST-SENTENCE MOTION
BEFORE HESS, J.
OPINION AND ORDER
The defendant, Sharlene Hockenberry, was found guilty by a jury on May 4, 1999, of
rape, statutory sexual assault, incest, indecent assault, endangering the welfare of children, and
corruption of minors. She was convicted of rape on an allegation that she engaged in sexual
intercourse with her son at a time when she was approximately thirty-three years of age and her
son was eleven. The court imposed the mandatory sentence for the rape conviction of not less
than five years nor more than ten years.
The defendant has filed a post-sentence motion in the nature of a motion for Judgment of
Acquittal. Therein, it is contended that the verdict was against the weight and sufficiency of the
evidence. Specifically, the defendant contends that the evidence did not in any way described or
define the act referred to as sexual intercourse; namely, penetration, however slight.
We agree with the defendant that the victim was, at no time, asked to describe in
mechanical or anatomical terms what had occurred.~ Nonetheless, we agree with the
~ It is, in retrospect, most unfortunate that these matters were not clarified on direct examination. Considerable time
and effort has gone into the disposition of this case post-sentence which could have easily been avoided by the
posing of one or two questions.
99-0233 CRIMINAL
Commonwealth that the testimony was sufficient for the jury to find the elements of rape beyond
a reasonable. The brief of the Commonwealth quotes extensively from the trial transcript. We
incorporate those references herein as follows:
Direct Testimony of J. Dean Hockenberr3.' (victim)
le
A: That's the first time she had intercourse with
me. (N.T.p. 12, line 9-10).
.
Q' So were there any other adults in the house
at that time, the first time she had sexual
intercourse with you? (N.T.p. 12, line
12, line 23-25).
A: No. (N.T.p. 13, line 1).
ge
A' Sometimes she would just fondle me and
stuff. And other times she would like
make me have intercourse with her.
(N.T. 13, line 15-17).
,
Q' can you give us an idea of approximately
how many times you had sexual inter-
course or how frequently it xvould be from
after Christmas until June 6th, 1997, while
you were in the sixth grade?
A' We might have had intercourse like three
times at that time... But she would do
stuff to me once or twice a month. (N.T. p
14, line 8-13).
Cross-examination of J. Dean Hockenberry (victim)
Se
A: The first time she had intercourse with me
was in her bedroom. (N.T.p. 21, line 3-4).
So
Q: ... The first time you had- that you are
claiming your mom forced you to have
intercourse with her, did you have clothing
99-0233 CRIMINAL
on?
A: I had a towel wrapped around me. (N.T.p.
21, line 13-16).
Direct Testimony of Janelle Roush (Children and Youth
Worker
o
A: Okay. I then asked Sharlene about the other
allegation, which was the intercourse.
Sharlene told me that it did happen. She
told me that the intercourse occurred about
three times. She said that it first happened
at- well, that it happened at her parents'
home and at the trailer twice. And then I
went into asking Sharlene about the first
time that the intercourse occurred. (N.T.
p. 35, line 4-11).
o
I asked Sharlene who was on top during the
intercourse. She told me that J. Dean was.
(N.T.p. 36, line 1-2).
o
I asked her how long it lasted. She sort of
chuckled at that point and said that it didn't
last long, because he was only a child. I
asked her whether or not J. Dean would
ejaculate insid.__..~e .of he__rr. And she tole me
that she didn't think that he could. (N.T.
p. 36, line 4-8).
Direct Testimony of Trooper Worst
10.
And then specifically one night she said ...
and they had sexual intercourse three or
four times. (N.T.p. 51, line 2 and 5).
11.
She related that they had sexual intercourse
three or four times. (N.T.p. 51 ,line 10-11).
12.
Q: Did she say during the course of the sexual
intercourse and the other sexual encounters
99-0233 CRIM~AL
that the eleven year old boy ever threatened
her verbally?
A' No. She didn't. (N.T.p. 52, line 23- p. 52,
line 1).
Cross-examination of Defendant
13.
A: He touched me and kissed me really hard.
There was never any intercourse at all until
1030 Green Spring Road. (N.T.p. 75, line
4-6).
r.:. ,.-,-.,:~ said that your son raped you and
used force on you during these encounters
to Janelle Roush, is that correct?
A: Correct. (N.T.p. 87, line 6-9).
Redirect of Defendant
15.
Q: Why didn't you put up more of a fight when
you had sexual intercourse that time with
J. Dean?
A: I guess it was because I mostly blocked it
out of my mind ... (N.T.p. 90, line 15-18).
ReCall of Janelle M. Rouse- Direct (By Defense
Attorney)
16.
A: The specific question I asked Sharlene was
whether or not J. Dean would ejaculate
inside of her. And she told me that she did
not think he could ejaculate. (N.T.p. 100,
line 7-9).
The Crimes Code itself describes "sexual intercourse" as having a "normal meaning."
Penetration is part of that normal meaning.
99-0233 CRIM~AL
ORDER
AND NOW, this
day of October, 1999, the post-sentence motion of the
defendant in the nature of a motion for judgment of acquittal is DENIED.
B Y THE COURT,
Wiil:v'-, !. Gabig, Esquire
Senior Assistant District Attorney
H. Anthony Adams, Esquire
Assistant Public Defender
:rim
/~A. Hess, J.