HomeMy WebLinkAboutCP-21-CR-0167-2004COMMONWEALTH
LUIS SANTIAGO BRITO
IN RE:
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CP-21-CR-167-2004
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO SUPPRESS EVIDENCE
BEFORE BAYLEY, J.
OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT
Bayley, J., May 18, 2004:--
Defendant, Luis Santiago Brita, is charged with a count of unlawful possession
with intent to deliver a scheduled II controlled substance,1 and unlawful possession of a
scheduled II controlled substance? He filed a motion to suppress evidence upon which
a hearing conducted on May 6, 2004. We find the following facts.
On November 8, 2003, a 1:30 p.m., Trooper Bryan Henneman of the
Pennsylvania State Police stopped a vehicle on Interstate 81 in Cumberland County
traveling 82 miles per hour in a 65 mile per hour zone. There was one passenger in
the front seat, defendant Luis Santiago Brita. Trooper Henneman told the driver the
reason for the stop then asked for his cards. The only document the driver provided
was a social security card. He told the trooper his date of birth. Trooper Henneman
radioed the name on the social security card with the date of birth to his station which
1 35 P.S. § 780-113(a)(30) and 18 Pa.C.S. § 306.
2 35 P.S. § 780-113(a)(16) and 18 Pa.C.S. § 306.
CP-21-CR-167-2004
obtained
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CP-21-CR-167-2004
a NCIC printout on "Gonzalez, Jose Angel," date of birth "December 16, 1975."
Trooper Henneman was informed that the driver was a possible deported criminal,
aggravated felon. The trooper called for backup and another trooper arrived. While
standing outside the vehicle and looking through a window the troopers saw a license
plate lying upside down in the rear hatch area of the vehicle. The driver was asked for
consent for the officers to get the license plate. He consented. The other trooper
opened a car door so he could reach in the back to get the plate. He saw a clear
plastic bag in which he could see a white powdery substance, which he seized. That
substance, which turned out to be over fifty grams of cocaine, forms the basis of the
prosecution in this case. At a later time, Trooper Henneman learned that the driver
was not Jose Angel Gonzalez born on December 16, 1975.
In his motion to suppress evidence, defendant avers that he was a passenger in
the vehicle driven by "Edil Gonzalez Rosas," and that "Mr. Rosas is a citizen of Puerto
Rico and could not therefore have been the subject of a valid detention for immigrations
purposes." It is evident, however, that the name on the social security card, with the
date of birth that the driver provided to Trooper Henneman, was Jose Angel Gonzalez,
born December 16, 1975. Thus, Trooper Henneman was in receipt of information
based on the name and birth date given to him by the driver that he was a
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CP-21-CR-167-2004
possible deported criminal, aggravated felon. 3 Trooper Henneman having lawfully
stopped defendant for the summary offense of speeding had a right to obtain his
identification and detain him, even to the extent of taking him to a state police barracks,
until he got it. See Commonwealth v. Williams, 390 Pa. Super. 493 (1990). When
the name on the social security card and the birth date provided by the defendant
turned out to be a deported criminal, aggravated felon, Trooper Henneman lawfully
took him into custody. Defendant's argument that we should apply the holding in
Commonwealth v. Edrnunds, 526 Pa. 374 (1991), that there is no good faith
exception to the exclusionary rule in Pennsylvania, is not applicable to the facts of this
case. Defendant gave false identification to the trooper. It was his fault that the person
he claimed to be was subject to detention. There was no mistake by Trooper
Henneman. Thus, defendant was properly detained when he voluntarily consented to
the trooper's retrieving the license plate in his vehicle. While the trooper was doing
that the crack cocaine came into his plain view and was lawfully seized. Accordingly,
the following order is entered.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this day of May, 2004, the motion of defendant to
3 Commonwealth Exhibit 1, the NCIC printout, specifically sets forth that the subject is
"A DEPORTED CRIMINAL/AGGRAVATED FELON," AKNGONZALEZ, ENEMY,
AKNGONZALEZ, JOSE, AKNGONZALES, JOSE A., and AKNGONZALEZ, JOSE
LUIS. "IMMEDIATE HIT CONFIRMATION AND AVAILABILITY OF BUREAU OF
IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT DETAINER. MKE/IMMIGRATION
VIOLATION -- DEPORTED FELON."
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CP-21-CR-167-2004
suppress evidence, IS DENIED.
By the Court,
Jonathan R. Birbeck, Esquire
Assistant District Attorney
H. Anthony Adams, Esquire
For Defendant
:sal
Edgar B. Bayley, J.
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COMMONWEALTH
LUIS SANTIAGO BRITO
IN RE:
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CP-21-CR-167-2004
MOTION OF DEFENDANT TO SUPPRESS EVIDENCE
AND NOW, this
suppress evidence, IS DENIED.
BEFORE BAYLEY, J.
ORDER OF COURT
day of May, 2004, the motion of defendant to
By the Court,
Jonathan R. Birbeck, Esquire
Assistant District Attorney
H. Anthony Adams, Esquire
For Defendant
:sal
Edgar B. Bayley, J.