HomeMy WebLinkAboutCP-21-CR-0991-1998
COMMONWEALTH
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
NICHOLAS A. PRACHT
CP-21-CR-0991-1998
IN RE: DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR
POST CONVICTION COLLATERAL RELIEF
BEFORE OLER, J.
OPINION and ORDER OF COURT
This criminal case stems from Defendant's conviction on four counts of
involuntary deviate sexual intercourse and four counts of corruption of minors. 1
Defendant's judgment of sentence was affirmed by the Pennsylvania Superior
Court in 2001? Defendant has recently filed a Motion for Post Conviction
Collateral Relief. 3 This request of Defendant for relief under the Post Conviction
Relief Act is his fourth.
Defendant's first request for post conviction relief was filed during the
pendency of his direct appeal and was dismissed for that reason.4 Defendant's
second request for post conviction relief, which raised a number of issues, was the
subject of a hearing and was denied by this court. 5 Defendant's third request for
post conviction relief, which was accompanied by a number of hand-written
documents, was not the subject of a hearing and was denied by this court. 6
Defendant has now filed a fourth request for post conviction relief. 7 Defendant is
1 Verdict and Order of Court, Oct. 28, 1998.
2 Order of Superior Court, 106 MDA 1999, May 8, 2001.
3 Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, filed Feb. 16,2005.
4 Order of Court, Dec. 13, 1999.
5 Order of Court, Dec. 31,2003.
6 Order of Court, Dec. 9,2004; Order of Court, Jan. 10,2005.
7 Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, filed Feb. 16,2005.
currently incarcerated at the Graterford State Correctional Institution III
Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. S
For the reasons stated in this opinion, notice will be given of the court's
intention to dismiss Defendant's latest request for post conviction relief, in
accordance with Pennsylvania Rule of Criminal Procedure 907(1).
STATEMENT OF FACTS
On October 28, 1998, Defendant was found guilty by a jury of four counts
of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse and four counts of corruption of minors,9
and on December 8, 1998, he was sentenced by the Honorable George E. Hoffer to
a term of imprisonment of six to fifteen years.10 Defendant then filed a direct
appeal of his sentence to the Superior Court on January 7, 1999.11 The Superior
Court affirmed Defendant's judgment of sentence on May 8, 2001.12
During the pendency of the direct appeal, Defendant filed his first request
for post conviction relief,13 which was dismissed as premature. 14 Defendant's
second request for post conviction relief was filed on March 25,2002.15 A hearing
was held on this petition on July 23, 2003,16 and the petition was denied on
December 31, 2003.17 The denial of this petition was accompanied by a 43-page
opinion which set forth a detailed history of the case.1S A copy of the opinion on
8 Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, filed Feb. 16,2005.
9 Verdict and Order of Court, Oct. 28, 1998.
10 In re: Sentence Colloquy, Dec. 8, 1998.
11 Defendant's Notice of Appeal, filed Jan. 7, 1999.
12 Order of Superior Court, 106 MDA 1999, May 8, 2001.
13 Defendant's Post Conviction Relief Act Motion, filed Aug. 25, 1999.
14 Order of Court, Dec. 13, 1999.
15 Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, filed Mar. 25, 2002.
16 Order of Court, July 23,2003.
17 Order of Court, Dec. 31,2003.
18 Commonwealth v. Pracht, No. CP-2l-CR-099l-l998 (Cumberland County, Dec. 31,2003).
2
Defendant's second request for post conviction relief is attached to this opinion as
an appendix.
Defendant's third request for post conviction relief was filed on September
2, 2004, and was accompanied by a number of other related petitions, motions,
and applications.19 On December 10, 2004, this court, pursuant to Pennsylvania
Rule of Criminal Procedure 907(1), gave notice of its intent to deny Defendant's
third petition,20 and on January 10, 2005, denied Defendant's petition? 1 On
January 14, 2005, this court denied Defendant's petition for reconsideration of his
third post conviction relief petition. 22 No appeal was filed from this denial.
Defendant's current request for post conviction relief-his fourth-was
filed on February 16, 2005.23 As with Defendant's prior filings, the contents of his
fourth petition are of questionable import, duplicative of earlier filings,
incomprehensible, or illegible.
DISCUSSION
Several principles of law are pertinent to a disposition of Defendant's latest
request for post conviction relief. Each of these principles tends to militate against
a favorable disposition of Defendant's claims sub judice.
First, under Section 9545(b) of the Judicial Code, requests for post
conviction relief:
shall be filed within one year of the date the judgment becomes final,
unless the petition alleges and the petitioner proves that:
(i) the failure to raise the claim previously was the
result of interference by government officials with the
presentation of the claim in violation of the
Constitution or laws of this Commonwealth or the
Constitution or laws of the United States;
19 Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief et al., filed Sept. 2,2004.
20 Order of Court, Dec. 9,2004.
21 Order of Court, Jan. 10, 2005.
22 Order of Court, Jan. 14,2005.
23 Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, filed Feb. 16,2005.
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(ii) the facts upon which the claim is predicated were
unknown to the petitioner and could not have been
ascertained by the exercise of due diligence; or
(iii) the right asserted is a constitutional right that was
recognized by the Supreme Court of the United States
or the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania after the time
period provided in this section and has been held by
that court to apply retroactively.
Act of May 13,1982, P.L. 417,92, as amended, 42 Pa. c.s. 99545(b)(1).
In this context, "a judgment becomes final at the conclusion of direct
review, including discretionary review in the Supreme Court of the United States
and the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, or at the expiration of time for seeking
the review." Id 9 9545(b )(3).
The statutory time constraints for filing a petition under the Post Conviction
Relief Act implicate the jurisdiction of the court. Place, The Post Conviction
Relief Act 9 6.01, at 108 (rev. ed. 2004); see Commonwealth v. Fahy, 558 Pa. 313,
737 A.2d 214 (1999).
Second, under Section 9578(a) of the Judicial Code:
No further review shall be available [following disposition of a prior
petition for post conviction relief] unless a petition is filed
alleging that:
(1) the failure to raise the claim previously was the
result of interference by government officials with the
presentation of the claim in violation of the
Constitution of the United States or laws of the United
States or the Constitution of Pennsylvania or laws of
this Commonwealth;
(2) the facts upon which the claim is predicated were
unknown to the petitioner and could not have been
ascertained in the exercise of due diligence; or
(3) the right asserted is a constitutional right that was
recognized by the Supreme Court of the United States
or the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania after the time
period provided in this section and has been held by
that court to apply retroactively.
4
Act of November 17, 1995, P.L. 1118, 9 2, 42 Pa. c.s. 9 9578(a). "Any petition
invoking [one or more of the foregoing exceptions] shall be filed within 60 days of
the date the claim could have been presented." Id 9 9578(b).
Third, under Section 9543 of the Judicial Code, a request for post
conviction relief is not available where "the allegation of error [relied upon by the
petitioner] has... been previously litigated or waived." Act of May 13, 1982, P.L.
417, 9 2, as amended, 42 Pa. c.s. 9 9543(a)(3). An issue is deemed previously
litigated if "the highest appellate court in which the petitioner could have had
review as a matter of right has ruled on the merits of the issue" or "it has been
raised and decided in a proceeding collaterally attacking the conviction or
sentence." Id 9 9544(a). An issue is deemed waived if "the petitioner could have
raised it but failed to do so before trial, at trial, ... on appeal or in a prior state
postconviction proceeding." Id 9 9544(b).
"[R]epetitive applications for post conviction relief ignore 'the Waiver
provisions [of the Act] ... and render the "finally litigated" concept illusory. ",
Place, The Post Conviction Relief Act 9 5.01, at 98 (rev. ed. 2004).
Finally, as a general proposition, Pennsylvania courts are not required to
entertain submissions which are incoherent, incomprehensible or unintelligible.
See, e.g., Commonwealth v. Albert, 522 Pa. 331, 561 A.2d 736 (1989);
Commonwealth ex rei. Swann v. Shovlin, 423 Pa. 26,223 A.2d 1 (1966).
In the present case, Defendant's most recent petition for post conviction
relief is repetitious of earlier requests for such relief. The Defendant raises issues
that are not intelligibly expressed or irrelevant in some instances, are preempted
by prior petition, are untimely, and have been finally litigated or waived.
F or these reasons, the following order will be entered:
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 30th day of March, 2005, upon consideration of
Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, notice is hereby given
pursuant to Pennsylvania Rule of Criminal Procedure 907(1) of the court's
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intention to dismiss Defendant's petition for the reasons stated III the
accompanYIllg opIlllOn.
BY THE COURT,
s/ 1. Wesley Oler
1. Wesley Oler, Jr., 1.
Office of the District Attorney
Nicholas A. Pracht, DV -0813
SCI -Graterford
P.O. Box 246, Route 29
Collegeville, P A 19428
Defendant, Pro Se
[Sent by certified and regular mail.]
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COMMONWEALTH
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
v.
NICHOLAS A. PRACHT
CP-21-CR-0991-1998
IN RE: DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR
POST CONVICTION COLLATERAL RELIEF
BEFORE OLER, J.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 30th day of March, 2005, upon consideration of
Defendant's Motion for Post Conviction Collateral Relief, notice is hereby given
pursuant to Pennsylvania Rule of Criminal Procedure 907(1) of the court's
intention to dismiss Defendant's petition for the reasons stated in the
accompanYIllg opIlllOn.
BY THE COURT,
1. Wesley Oler, Jr., 1.
Office of the District Attorney
Nicholas A. Pracht, DV -0813
SCI -Graterford
P.O. Box 246, Route 29
Collegeville, P A 19428
Defendant, Pro Se
[Sent by certified and regular mail.]