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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1994-1499 Civil COMMONWEALTH : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA : vs. : 94-1499 CRIMINAL TERM : CHARGE: (A) CRIMINAL HOMICIDE : (1ST DEGREE) : (B) ROBBERY : (C) CRIMINAL CONSPIRACY : (HOMICIDE) : (D) CRIMINAL CONSPIRACY : (ROBBERY) SEIFULLAH ABDUL-SALAAM : AFFIANT: PTL. ROBERT SMEE IN RE: OPINION PURSUANT TO RULE 1925 This appeal was lodged following the filing of a “Praecipe for Entry of Adverse Order Denying and Dismissing Petitioner/Appellant’s Third Protective Petition for Habeas Corpus Relief.” We have no reason to dispute the relevant procedural history set forth in the jurisdictional statement accompanying his notice of appeal set forth as follows. This Court has previously reviewed aspects of this case at Commonwealth v. Abdul Salaam, 678 A.2d 342 (Pa. 1996) (direct appeal); Commonwealth v. Abdul Salaam, 808 A2.d 558 (Pa. 2002) (first post-conviction petition) and Commonwealth v. Abdul Salaam, 812 A.2d 497 (Pa. 2002) (second post-conviction petition). Following post-conviction proceedings in the courts of Pennsylvania, Petitioner filed a petition for federal habeas corpus relief in 2002 (Abdul Salaam v. Beard, 02-2124). On July 7, 2008, the federal proceedings were held in abeyance to permit exhaustion of an arguably new claim for relief. Petitioner/Appellant first presented this new claim for relief to the Court of Common Pleas, Cumberland County on January 16, 2007 (while the federal case was still active) when he CP-21-CR-1499-1994 filed a Third Protective Petition for Habeas Corpus Relief Pursuant to Article I, Section 14 of the Pennsylvania Constitution and Statutory Post-Conviction Relief Under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9542 et seq. and Consolidated Memorandum of Law, in order to comply with the PCRA time limits for bringing arguably newly discovered evidence to the attention of the lower court. Petitioner/Appellant amended and supplemented that pleading on August 26, 2008 and April 17, 2009. On August 20, 2008 Petitioner/Appellant filed a discovery motion related to the third petition. This court has taken no action of record on these filings. On August 18, 2009petitioner/Appellant filed a Praecipe for Entry of Adverse Order Pursuant to Rule 301(D) and (E) Pa.R.App.P. We underscore that the 2007 filings in this case were lodged in the form of a “Protective Petition.” Inasmuch as federal proceedings were pending, the petitioner was seeking no action from this court. The procedural posture changed in July of 2008 when Federal District Judge Jones ruled certain claims in the federal habeas corpus proceeding were unexhausted and “must be presented to the state court.” The petitioner’s subsequent filings, however, continued to denominate his petition as “Protective.” For that reason, his motions were filed without the court taking action. We are the first to admit that, had the latest petition been read more closely, the court would have taken action. Unfortunately, we received no correspondence or other inquiry 1 from either the petitioner or the Commonwealth as to the status of the most recent filings. 1 Our review of the record indicates that the Commonwealth filed a request for evidentiary hearing in August of 2008. However, subsequent filings continued to refer to the petition as “protective.” 2 CP-21-CR-1499-1994 Instead, after the motion languished for a year, the petitioner filed a “Praecipe for Entry of Adverse Order” purportedly in accordance with Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure; specifically, Pa.R.Appl.P. 301(d) and (e). It is questionable whether Pa.R.Appl.P. 301(e) has any application in this matter. That Rule provides: Where the exigency of the case is such as to impel an immediate appeal and the party intending to appeal an adverse action is unable to secure the formal entry of an appealable order pursuant to the usual procedures, the party may file in the lower court and serve a praecipe for the entry of an adverse order, which action shall constitute entry of an appealable order for the purpose of these rules. Since a year elapsed during which the petitioner failed to make any inquiry concerning the status of his motion, one can hardly regard the matter as being exigent. Nor is it one in which the entry of an order could not have been obtained by following “usual procedures.” Nonetheless, whether this appeal is quashed or the matter remanded, we suggest that the result should be the same. The petition of the appellant will be before us, once again, with the requirement that some decision be made with regard to it. November 19, 2009 ______________________________ Kevin A. Hess, J. Jaime Keating, Esquire First Assistant District Attorney Michael Wiseman, Esquire For the Defendant 3