HomeMy WebLinkAbout1076 S 2009
MARIA D. WISER, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
:
v. : DOMESTIC RELATIONS SECTION
:
CALVIN E. WISER, : PASCES NO. 546111353
Defendant : NO. 1076 SUPPORT 2009
IN RE: PLAINTIFF’S EXCEPTIONS TO SUPPORT MASTER’S REPORT
BEFORE OLER, J.
OPINION and ORDER OF COURT
OLER, J., May 19, 2010.
In this spousal support case in which both parties are proceeding pro se,
Plaintiff wife, who left Defendant husband, has filed exceptions to a support
master’s report which recommended denial of her claim for spousal support on the
1
basis of entitlement. The exceptions filed by Plaintiff, numbered in accordance
with the findings of the master in the report complained of, are as follows:
6. In the oral argument in mid September 2009 Calvin slapped my
hand which caused the coffee cup to fall and shatter as well as telling me
that I was acting like a fucking bitch. This was only the straw that broke
the camels back. There were countless other occasions where Calvin
would call me a “piece of garbage” or a “bitch”.
7. The marriage was strained before the grandchildren arrived. The
cause of the strain on the marriage was verbal and physical abuse as well
as infidelity for many years. The specific day of the incident Calvin
insisted I explain why I was “quiet”. I may not have scars from the
physical abuse or be able to show you the emotional damage from being
torn down for many years. I have been attending counseling and have a
letter from my counselor stating that in her professional opinion my
depression and anxiety is greatly impacted by the strained unstable
relationship with Calvin.
8. After the incident we did not share a bedroom, I slept on the sofa
down stairs, while Calvin remained sleeping in the bedroom and we did
not have marital relations. At the hearing I was very flustered when the
Master J. Wesley Oler Jr., J [sic] asked this question when I responded I
thought that the question referred to the marriage before the incident not
after. Calvin Wiser knows that my answer was incorrect.
1
Plaintiff’s Exceptions, filed March 18, 2010; see Support Master’s Report and
Recommendation, filed March 8, 2010.
10. I did state that Calvin had affairs throughout our marriage. I
cannot bring his illegitimate son that is only a few months older than our
twin daughters, I did bring a letter from one of our tenants that Calvin
wanted her to be his girlfriend. I do also have a letter from a gentleman
that did electrical work for us, inquiring about the relationship between
this man’s wife and Calvin that had occurred. Again, instances like this
2
were the strain on the marriage.
In response to the exceptions, the court issued an order (a) directing the
stenographer to transcribe and file the notes of testimony from the support
master’s hearing, (b) prescribing a briefing schedule, and (c) providing that “[a]ny
3
issue not briefed by the Plaintiff shall be deemed waived.” Plaintiff has failed to
submit a brief in accordance with the schedule.
For the reasons stated in this opinion, Plaintiff’s exceptions to the support
master’s report will be denied and the interim order of court dated March 8, 2010,
issued pursuant to the master’s recommendation will be entered as a final order.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
Plaintiff Maria D. Wiser is an adult individual residing at 316 Walnut
4
Street, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. Defendant Calvin E. Wiser is an adult
individual residing at 402 South Penn Street, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, the
5
former marital residence. The parties were married on May 19, 1990, and
67
separated on October 1, 2009, when Plaintiff left the marital residence.
Plaintiff filed a complaint for spousal support on December 15, 2009. A
hearing on the complaint before Cumberland County Support Master Michael R.
Rundle, Esq., was held on February 22, 2010. The evidence at the hearing may be
summarized as follows:
2
Plaintiff’s Exceptions, filed March 18, 2010.
3
Orders of Court, March 22, 25, 2010.
4
N.T. 3, Support Master’s Hearing, February 22, 2010 (hereinafter N.T. __).
5
N.T. 23.
6
N.T. 4.
7
N.T. 4, 9-10, 18, 21.
2
According to Plaintiff, the separation was precipitated by an incident
8
occurring in the middle of September, 2009. Plaintiff described the incident as
follows:
Q What time of day was this?
A It must have been like in the afternoon. I couldn’t actually tell
you—maybe 2:00 or 3:00.
Q Where did it occur?
A At the house. In the backyard of the house.
Q And you were holding a cup of what?
A Coffee.
Q What led up to it?
A He had said to me, what is wrong with you. At that time I had
three grandchildren from—and he said what is wrong with you. I said
nothing is wrong with me. And he said even the boys are asking what is
wrong with you. And I said nothing is wrong with me. I am just a little
stressed right now. I just want to be left alone for a little bit. He just
flipped. That’s what he does sometimes. If you don’t give him the right
answer he will flip. He wants to hear what he wants to hear.
Q What exactly did he do?
A He went like this.
Q And you are making a motion with your right arm as if he
was to backhand something?
A Right, he backhanded me.
Q And what did he hit?
A I had the cup here and he hit me here.
Q And you are referring to your left forearm?
A Well, okay, I had the cup here. I don’t remember if I had the
cup in my right hand or in left hand. I am sorry. I don’t remember.
Q He hit you in the arm that you were holding the cup?
A Right.
Q And the cup fell out of your hand?
A Right.
Q And he called you a derogatory name?
A Right.
Q And then what happened?
8
N.T. 21.
3
A When he was talking to me, I could see him that he was
getting angry. When he does that I just kind of walk away from him. And I
said, you know what, if you are going to behave that way I don’t even
want to talk—I don’t want to talk. And I said when you can talk to me
nicely then you can talk to me. And that’s what triggered him, and that’s
9
when he came after me. He called me the name [“fucking bitch”]. And
then I said, you know, you did that for the last time.
Q What did you do?
10
A I walked away.
Plaintiff, however, also testified as follows with respect to the period
between the time of the incident in September, 2009, and her departure from the
marital residence in October:
Q Did you continue to share the bedroom?
A Yes.
Q Did you continue to have relations with him?
11
A Yes.
Defendant’s version of the incident was quite different. He asserted that
Plaintiff became angry with him in connection with an issue involving the raising
12
of three grandchildren in the household, and that his action with respect to the
13
coffee cup was defensive in nature, to avoid her throwing its contents at him. He
1415
testified that Plaintiff then “flew into him,” “with both fists.”
Plaintiff also testified at the hearing as to her belief that Defendant had had
16
extramarital affairs, but did not offer evidence to substantiate her belief. Her
belief as to his extramarital conduct in the period immediately prior to the
separation was expressed in her testimony as follows:
9
N.T. 7
10
N.T. 19-21.
11
N.T. 22.
12
N.T. 23-27.
13
N.T. 26.
14
N.T. 27.
15
N.T. 26.
16
See, e.g., N.T. 8-9.
4
. . . I had a feeling in the back of my mind the way he was
acting he had someone else, that he must have had someone, or just, you
know, like trying to get someone, and in love with someone, or just the
way that he was acting for a long time. So I said, you know, I have had
17
enough of the abuse. It is time to move on. . . .
Both parties testified to physical altercations between them during the
18
course of the marriage, with each claiming to be the innocent party.
Following the hearing, the support master issued a report, which included
the following findings of fact:
6. In mid-September, 2009 the Plaintiff and Defendant had an oral
argument during which the Defendant slapped a cup of coffee out of the
Plaintiff’s hand and told her she was acting like a “fucking bitch.”
7. At the time of said argument the parties’ marriage was being
strained by the presence of the Wife’s three grandchildren, ages 9 through
15, residing in the home.
8. After the incident as set forth above the parties continued to share a
bedroom and resumed marital relations.
* * * *
10. The Plaintiff believes that the Defendant had affairs during the
19
marriage but offered no evidence to substantiate her belief.
Noting that, with the exception of the disputed 2009 incident, “Plaintiff’s
testimony in general consisted of incidents that happened more than five years
20
prior to the separation,” the support master recommended a dismissal of
Plaintiff’s complaint for spousal support on the ground that she had not met her
burden of proving that conduct on the part of her spouse had justified her leaving
21
the marital residence. An interim order in accordance with the report’s
recommendation was issued by the court on March 8, 2010.
17
N.T. 10.
18
Compare N.T. 8 with N.T. 28.
19
Support Master’s Report at 1, filed March 8, 2010.
20
Support Master’s Report at 2, filed March 8, 2010.
21
Support Master’s Report at 1-2, filed March 8, 2010.
5
The exceptions sub judice to this report were filed by Plaintiff on March 18,
22
2010.
DISCUSSION
The standard of review of a support master’s report and recommendation is
well settled. The report “is to be given the fullest consideration, especially with
regard to the credibility of witnesses,” although the findings and conclusions are
advisory rather than binding. Goodman v. Goodman, 375 Pa. Super. 504, 507, 544
A.2d 1033, 1035 (1988); see McCurdy v. McCurdy, No. 02-0097 Support (slip
op.) (Cumberland Co. 2002) (Hess, J.).
Furthermore, as noted by the support master,
[a] dependent spouse seeking support following a non-consensual
voluntary departure from the marital residence has the burden of proving
that conduct on the part of his or her spouse justified leaving the home.
McKolanis v. McKolanis, 644 A.2d 1256 (Pa. Super. 1994). The conduct
complained of need not rise to the same level as grounds for a fault
divorce. Rock v. Rock, 560 A.2d 199 (Pa. Super. 1989), but must be more
than a mere allegation that the offending spouse has made the claimant’s
life unbearable. Martin v. Martin, 423 A.2d 6 (Pa. Super. 1980).
In the present case, Plaintiff has waived her right to pursue the exceptions
filed by virtue of her failure to submit a brief in support of them. In addition, her
position on the merits is not persuasive. The support master was in a far better
position than this court to evaluate the credibility of the parties with regard to the
events of their marriage, and the proper outcome of this case is largely dependent
upon the result of such an evaluation. Given the weight that is to be accorded the
master’s evaluation of witness credibility, the court finds itself in agreement with
the support master’s recommendation.
ORDER OF COURT
th
AND NOW, this 19 day of May, 2010, upon consideration of Plaintiff’s
Exceptions to the Support Master’s Report, and for the reasons stated in the
22
Plaintiff’s Exceptions, filed March 18, 2010.
6
accompanying opinion, Plaintiff’s exceptions are dismissed and the interim order
of court dated March 8, 2010, is entered as a final order.
BY THE COURT,
s/ J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
J. Wesley Oler, Jr., J.
Michael R. Rundle, Esq.
Support Master
Maria D. Wiser
316 Walnut Street
Shippensburg, PA 17257
Plaintiff, pro Se
Calvin E. Wiser
402 S. Penn Street
Shippensburg, PA 17257
Defendant, pro Se
7
8
MARIA D. WISER, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
Plaintiff : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
:
v. : DOMESTIC RELATIONS SECTION
:
CALVIN E. WISER, : PASCES NO. 546111353
Defendant : NO. 1076 SUPPORT 2009
IN RE: PLAINTIFF’S EXCEPTIONS TO SUPPORT MASTER’S REPORT
BEFORE OLER, J.
ORDER OF COURT
th
AND NOW, this 19 day of May, 2010, upon consideration of Plaintiff’s
Exceptions to the Support Master’s Report, and for the reasons stated in the
accompanying opinion, Plaintiff’s exceptions are dismissed and the interim order
of court dated March 8, 2010, is entered as a final order.
BY THE COURT,
_________________
J. Wesley Oler, Jr., J.
Michael R. Rundle, Esq.
Support Master
Maria D. Wiser
316 Walnut Street
Shippensburg, PA 17257
Plaintiff, pro Se
Calvin E. Wiser
402 S. Penn Street
Shippensburg, PA 17257
Defendant, pro Se