HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010-6081
R. LUKE ROHRBAUGH, : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
PLAINTIFF : OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
:
:
V. :
:
INTEGRITY BANK AND GEORGE :
GUNNETT, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS :
AGENT FOR INTEGRITY BANK, :
DEFENDANTS : 10-6081 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS OF DEFENDANTS, INTEGRITY BANK AND
GEORGE GUNNETT TO PLAINTIFF’S COMPLAINT AND THE PRELIMINARY
OBJECTIONS OF R. LUKE ROHRBAUGH TO DEFENDANTS’
PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
BEFORE HESS, PJ. AND MASLAND, J.
OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT
Masland, J., April 19, 2011:--
Before the court are the preliminary objections filed by Defendants, Integrity Bank and
George Gunnett to the complaint filed by Plaintiff, R. Luke Rohrbaugh. Also before the court
are Plaintiff's preliminary objections to the Defendants' preliminary objections. Specifically,
Defendants want to strike Plaintiff's requests for attorney's fees while Plaintiff asks the court to
strike Defendants' objections on the grounds that they are untimely and violate the parties'
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settlement agreement. Following briefing by the parties and argument en banc, all
preliminary objections are overruled.
I. Plaintiff's Preliminary Objections
We will first address Plaintiff's preliminary objections to Defendants' preliminary
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Plaintiff also asks the court to impose monetary sanctions against Defendants or
Defendants' counsel for the breach of the parties' alleged agreement and the subsequent
filing of a “spurious” preliminary objection. Motions court is not the appropriate venue to
address this factual dispute. We will not reach this issue.
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objections. Plaintiff's first basis for striking Defendant's objections is an alleged agreement
between the parties wherein Plaintiff granted Defendants an extension of time for filing an
answer on the condition that they not file preliminary objections. Defendants dispute the
existence of such an agreement. In support of his position, Plaintiff has attached a series of
emails that purport to establish the agreement. At this time, there is insufficient material in the
record for us to determine whether such an agreement existed. Argument court is not the
appropriate venue to resolve contested factual issues. Accordingly, we will resolve the instant
objections as if such an agreement did not exist.
Plaintiff also asks the court to strike Defendants' preliminary objections on the grounds
that they were not timely filed. In general, a response to a complaint must be filed within
twenty days after service of the complaint. Pa.R.C.P. No. 1026(a). However, this rule is
permissive rather than mandatory. Ambrose v. Cross Creek Condominiums, 602 A.2d 864,
868 (Pa. Super. 1992). It is within this court's sound discretion to permit the filing of late
pleadings “where the opposing party will not be prejudiced and justice so requires.” Id.
Further, the rules of civil procedure, including filing rules, should be liberally construed to
achieve equitable results. Id.; see Pa. R.C.P. No. 1017(b)(1). With these principles in mind,
the court now examines whether permitting Defendants to file untimely preliminary objections
will prejudice Plaintiffs and whether such permission will achieve a just result.
Defendant Integrity Bank was served on September 24, 2010. Defendant Gunnett was
served on October 11, 2010. Defendants jointly filed preliminary objections on October 27,
2010. As such, the preliminary objections were untimely as to Defendant Integrity Bank, but
timely as to Defendant Gunnett. Plaintiff claims the untimely filing of the objections prejudices
him by increasing his litigation costs. Potentially increased costs notwithstanding, we will
consider Defendants' objections and overrule Plaintiff's objections. As illustrated above,
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Defendant Gunnett's objections were timely filed and Plaintiff would therefore have had to
respond to them irrespective of Defendant Integrity Banks untimely filing of its objections.
Defendants jointly filed identical preliminary objections and thus, Plaintiff would incur no
significant additional litigation costs to address Defendant Integrity Bank's objections
simultaneously. As such, our consideration of the preliminary objections does not offend
justice. Plaintiff’s preliminary objections are overruled.
II. Defendants' Preliminary Objections
Defendants preliminary objections seek to strike Plaintiff's requests for awards of
attorney's fees. At this stage in the pleadings, the court is constrained to overrule these
preliminary objections.
For the purpose of considering Defendants' preliminary objections, we take as true all
of Plaintiff's well-pleaded material facts and any inferences reasonably deduced therefrom.
Daynsh v. Dept. of Corrections, 845 A.2d 260 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2004). With this generous
standard in mind, the court turns to whether Plaintiff pleaded sufficient facts to justify an
award of attorney's fees.
Generally, litigants are responsible for their own attorney's fees “unless otherwise
provided by statutory authority, agreement of the parties[,] or some other recognized
exception.” Equibank v. Miller, 619 A.2d 336, 338 (Pa. Super. 1993). Relevant here, fees
may be awarded where "the conduct of another party in commencing the matter or otherwise
was arbitrary, vexatious or in bad faith." 42 Pa.C.S. §2503(9).
Here, a review of Plaintiff's complaint indicates that he has sufficiently pleaded facts to
establish his request for fees on the basis of Defendants' alleged bad faith conduct.
Specifically, in support of his request pursuant to his fraudulent misrepresentation claim,
Plaintiff avers:
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Upon information and belief, the representations made by the
Defendants were not only intentionally misleading and false, but
were further made for the purpose of luring a customer away from
a competitor lending institution. By advancing their own pecuniary
interests to the financial detriment of Plaintiff, Defendants' [sic]
acted in callous disregard of Plaintiff's best interests in a willful and
wanton manner warranting the imposition of punitive damages
against both Defendants in Plaintiff's favor.
Compl. at ¶113. In support of his fee request under his negligent mispresentation claim,
Plaintiff makes an identical averment. Compl. at ¶130.
Taking these facts as true, and drawing all reasonable inferences in Plaintiff's favor, we
are constrained to conclude Plaintiff has pleaded sufficient facts to prevent the immediate
striking of their request for attorney's fees. Defendants' preliminary objections seeking to
strike Plaintiff's request for attorney's fees must be overruled.
III. Conclusion
Based on the foregoing, Plaintiff's preliminary objections to Defendants' preliminary
objections are overruled. Defendants' preliminary objections to Plaintiff's complaint are also
overruled. We do not reach the disputed factual issues raised by Plaintiff's preliminary
objections.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this ___ day of April, 2011, upon consideration of the preliminary
objections filed by Defendants and the preliminary objections to those objections filed by
OVERRULED
Plaintiff, briefing by the parties, and argument en banc, all objections are .
By the Court,
Albert H. Masland, J.
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Paige Macdonald-Matthew, Esquire
For Plaintiff
Clayton W. Davis, Esquire
For Defendants
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